WO2025037764A1 - Dispositif électronique destiné à produire une vibration à l'aide d'un haut-parleur et son procédé de fonctionnement - Google Patents
Dispositif électronique destiné à produire une vibration à l'aide d'un haut-parleur et son procédé de fonctionnement Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025037764A1 WO2025037764A1 PCT/KR2024/009989 KR2024009989W WO2025037764A1 WO 2025037764 A1 WO2025037764 A1 WO 2025037764A1 KR 2024009989 W KR2024009989 W KR 2024009989W WO 2025037764 A1 WO2025037764 A1 WO 2025037764A1
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- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- electronic device
- speaker
- housing
- processor
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/60—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
- H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
- H04M19/04—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone the ringing-current being generated at the substations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
Definitions
- Various embodiments relate to electronic devices providing vibrations using speakers and methods of operating the same.
- An electronic device may include one or more vibration motors, and may drive the vibration motors to provide vibration (or haptics) to a user when a vibration-generating event, such as a touch input or a call reception, occurs.
- a vibration-generating event such as a touch input or a call reception
- the user may recognize that a specific event has occurred through the vibration (or haptics) provided by the electronic device.
- the foldable electronic device can be in a folded state or an unfolded state.
- the vibration provided to the user can have an intensity that the user can easily feel the vibration.
- the vibration provided to the user can have an intensity that the user cannot easily feel the vibration.
- the foldable electronic device can have a problem of insufficient vibration force when in a folded state.
- a larger vibration motor can output a greater vibration intensity than a smaller vibration motor.
- Electronic devices such as foldable electronic devices contain multiple components, and the internal space of the electronic device may be insufficient to mount a large vibration motor.
- a method for reinforcing the vibration power of a vibration motor without using a large vibration motor and without adding separate hardware or components to reinforce the vibration power of the vibration motor may be required.
- One embodiment can provide an electronic device capable of enhancing the vibration power of a vibration motor without adding separate hardware or components.
- One embodiment can provide an electronic device that prevents noise from occurring in a vibration motor.
- An electronic device may include a first housing, a second housing, a hinge structure connecting the first housing and the second housing and allowing the second housing to rotate about a first axis with respect to the first housing, a vibration motor positioned in the first housing or the second housing and outputting a first vibration, a speaker positioned in a housing other than the housing in which the vibration motor is positioned among the first housing and the second housing, and a processor positioned in the first housing or the second housing.
- the processor may control the vibration motor to output the first vibration when the vibration generation event is detected in the folded state of the electronic device.
- the processor may control the speaker to generate a second vibration having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor.
- An electronic device may include a plurality of housings, a hinge structure connecting the plurality of housings to each other and allowing one of the plurality of housings to rotate about a first axis relative to another of the plurality of housings, a vibration motor positioned in one of the plurality of housings and outputting a first vibration, a speaker positioned in another of the plurality of housings, and a processor positioned in one of the plurality of housings.
- the processor may control the vibration motor to output the first vibration when the vibration generation event is detected in the folded state of the electronic device.
- the processor may determine a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor.
- the processor may control the speaker to generate a second vibration having a frequency within the determined resonant frequency band.
- a method of operating an electronic device may include an operation of determining whether the electronic device is in a folded state, an operation of detecting a vibration generation event when the electronic device is in the folded state, an operation of outputting a first vibration using a vibration motor when the vibration generation event is detected, and an operation of outputting a second vibration having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor using a speaker located in a housing different from a housing in which the vibration motor is located.
- An electronic device can provide a user with vibration by a vibration motor and vibration by a speaker, thereby enhancing the vibration power of the vibration motor without adding separate hardware or parts to enhance the vibration power of the vibration motor.
- An electronic device can determine the frequency of vibration by a speaker by utilizing the bandwidth characteristics of a vibration motor, thereby providing various patterns of vibration through the speaker.
- An electronic device can provide a user with vibrations by a vibration motor and vibrations by a speaker together, thereby preventing noise that may occur when the vibration motor outputs vibrations at the maximum intensity.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 2a is a drawing of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 2b is a drawing of an electronic device in a folded state according to one embodiment.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are front perspective views illustrating a first state and a second state, respectively, of an electronic device according to one embodiment
- FIGS. 3C and 3D are rear perspective views illustrating a first state and a second state, respectively, of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 5a illustrates an example of an exploded perspective view of the rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 5b illustrates an example of an exploded plan view of the rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-section of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a drawing illustrating an example of the operation of the electronic device in a folded state according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a drawing illustrating an example of the intensity of vibration due to speaker operation in a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a drawing illustrating an example of frequency characteristics of a vibration motor of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of operating an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device (101) in a network environment (100) according to an embodiment.
- the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network) or may communicate with at least one of the electronic device (104) or the server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network).
- the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108).
- the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197).
- the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may include one or more other components.
- some of these components e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
- the processor (120) may control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) by executing, for example, software (e.g., a program (140)), and may perform various data processing or calculations.
- the processor (120) may store a command or data received from another component (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the command or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134).
- the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphic processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together therewith.
- a main processor (121) e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor
- an auxiliary processor (123) e.g., a graphic processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor
- the secondary processor (123) may be configured to use lower power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function.
- the secondary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
- the auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a part of functions or states associated with at least one of the components of the electronic device (101) (e.g., the display module (160), the sensor module (176), or the communication module (190)), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state.
- the auxiliary processor (123) e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor
- the auxiliary processor (123) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model.
- the artificial intelligence model may be generated through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device (101) itself on which the artificial intelligence model is executed, or may be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)).
- the learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above.
- the artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers.
- the artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), deep Q-networks, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above.
- the artificial intelligence model may additionally or alternatively include a software structure.
- the memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101).
- the data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto.
- the memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or nonvolatile memory (134).
- the program (140) may be stored as software in memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
- the input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101).
- the input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
- the audio output module (155) can output an audio signal to the outside of the electronic device (101).
- the audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver.
- the speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback.
- the receiver can be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as a part thereof.
- the display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101).
- the display module (160) can include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device.
- the display module (160) can include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
- the display module (160) can be implemented with an illustrative foldable structure and/or a rollable structure. For example, the size of the display screen of the display module (160) can be reduced when folded and expanded when unfolded.
- the audio module (170) can convert sound into an electric signal, or vice versa, convert an electric signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can obtain sound through an input module (150), or output sound through an audio output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (102)) (e.g., a speaker or a headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
- an electronic device e.g., an electronic device (102)
- a speaker or a headphone directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
- the sensor module (176) can detect an operating state (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or an external environmental state (e.g., user state) and generate an electric signal or data value corresponding to the detected state.
- the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
- the interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)).
- the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
- HDMI high definition multimedia interface
- USB universal serial bus
- SD card interface Secure Digital Card
- connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)).
- the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
- the haptic module (179) can convert an electrical signal into a mechanical stimulus (e.g., vibration or movement) or an electrical stimulus that a user can perceive through a tactile or kinesthetic sense.
- the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
- the camera module (180) can capture still images and moving images.
- the camera module (180) can include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
- the power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101).
- the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
- PMIC power management integrated circuit
- the battery (189) can power at least one component of the electronic device (101).
- the battery (189) can include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
- the communication module (190) may support establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102), the electronic device (104), or the server (108)), and performance of communication through the established communication channel.
- the communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., the application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication.
- the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a GNSS (global navigation satellite system) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module).
- a wireless communication module (192) e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a GNSS (global navigation satellite system) communication module
- a wired communication module (194) e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module.
- a corresponding communication module may communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)).
- a first network (198) e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)
- a second network (199) e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)
- a computer network e.g.,
- the wireless communication module (192) may use subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196) to identify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199).
- subscriber information e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)
- IMSI international mobile subscriber identity
- the wireless communication module (192) can support a 5G network and next-generation communication technology after a 4G network, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology).
- the NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), terminal power minimization and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)).
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- mMTC massive machine type communications
- URLLC ultra-reliable and low-latency communications
- the wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate.
- a high-frequency band e.g., mmWave band
- the wireless communication module (192) may support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna.
- the wireless communication module (192) may support various requirements specified in an electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., a second network (199)).
- the wireless communication module (192) may support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each, or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
- a peak data rate e.g., 20 Gbps or more
- a loss coverage e.g., 164 dB or less
- U-plane latency e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each, or 1 ms or less for round trip
- the antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from the outside (e.g., an external electronic device).
- the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)).
- the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module (190).
- a signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and the external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna.
- another component e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)
- RFIC radio frequency integrated circuit
- the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module.
- the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
- a first side e.g., a bottom side
- a plurality of antennas e.g., an array antenna
- peripheral devices e.g., a bus, a general purpose input and output (GPIO), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), or a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)
- GPIO general purpose input and output
- SPI serial peripheral interface
- MIPI mobile industry processor interface
- a command or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199).
- Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101).
- all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of executing the function or service by itself or in addition, request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a part of the function or service.
- One or more external electronic devices that have received the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101).
- the electronic device (101) may process the result as it is or additionally and provide it as at least a part of a response to the request.
- cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used.
- the electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing.
- the external electronic device (104) may include an IoT (Internet of Things) device.
- the server (108) may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or a neural network.
- the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).
- the electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
- the electronic devices according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be devices of various forms.
- the electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliance devices.
- portable communication devices e.g., smartphones
- computer devices portable multimedia devices
- portable medical devices e.g., cameras
- wearable devices e.g., smart watch devices
- home appliance devices e.g., smartphones
- the electronic devices according to embodiments of this document are not limited to the above-described devices.
- first, second, or first or second may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order).
- a component e.g., a first component
- another e.g., a second component
- functionally e.g., a third component
- module used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit, for example.
- a module may be an integrally configured component or a minimum unit of the component or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions.
- a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1).
- a processor e.g., a processor (120)
- the machine may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the called at least one instruction.
- the one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter.
- the machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium.
- ‘non-transitory’ simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g. electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
- the method according to various embodiments disclosed in the present document may be provided as included in a computer program product.
- the computer program product may be traded between a seller and a buyer as a commodity.
- the computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., a compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play StoreTM) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones).
- an application store e.g., Play StoreTM
- at least a part of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as a memory of a manufacturer's server, a server of an application store, or an intermediary server.
- each of the components may include a single or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separated and placed in other components.
- one or more of the components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added.
- the multiple components e.g., modules or programs
- the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component of the multiple components before the integration.
- the operations performed by the modules, programs or other components may be executed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
- FIG. 2a is a drawing of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 2b is a drawing of an electronic device in a folded state according to one embodiment.
- an electronic device (201) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) according to one embodiment may be a foldable electronic device.
- the electronic device (201) may include housings (210, 220) that are rotatably coupled to each other via a hinge structure so as to be folded, a hinge cover (265) that covers a foldable portion of the housings (210, 220), and a display (261) (e.g., a flexible display or a foldable display) that is arranged in a space formed by the housings (210, 220).
- a surface on which the display (261) e.g., a main display
- a surface opposite to the front surface may correspond to a rear surface of the electronic device (201).
- a surface surrounding a space between the front surface and the rear surface may correspond to a side surface of the electronic device (201).
- the electronic device (201) may include a first housing (210), a second housing (220), a first rear cover (240), and a second rear cover (250).
- the housings (210, 220) of the electronic device (201) are not limited to the shapes or combinations and/or combinations of parts illustrated in FIGS. 2A and 2B, and may also be implemented by other shapes or combinations and/or combinations of parts.
- first housing (210) and the second housing (220) are arranged on opposite sides (e.g., upper and lower) with respect to the folding axis (A), and may be arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to the folding axis (A).
- the angle and/or distance formed between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may vary depending on whether the electronic device (201) is in an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state.
- the first housing (210) can be connected to the hinge structure in the unfolded state of the electronic device (201).
- the first housing (210) can include a first side (211) arranged to face the front of the electronic device (201), a second side (212) facing in an opposite direction of the first side (211), and a first side portion (213) surrounding at least a portion of a space between the first side (211) and the second side (212).
- the first side portion (213) may include a first side (213a) that is arranged substantially parallel to the folding axis (A), a second side (213b) that extends from one end of the first side (213a) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis (A), and a third side (213c) that extends from the other end of the first side (213a) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis (A) and substantially parallel to the second side (213b).
- the second housing (220) may be connected to the hinge structure in the unfolded state of the electronic device (201).
- the second housing (220) may include a third side (221) arranged to face the front of the electronic device (201), a fourth side (222) facing in an opposite direction of the third side (221), and a second side portion (223) surrounding at least a portion of a space between the third side (221) and the fourth side (222).
- the second side portion (223) may include a fourth side (223a) arranged substantially parallel to a folding axis (A), a fifth side (223b) extending from one end of the fourth side (223a) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis (A), and a sixth side (223c) extending from the other end of the fourth side (223a) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the folding axis (A) and substantially parallel to the fifth side (223b).
- the first side (211) and the third side (221) can face each other when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state.
- the electronic device (201) may include a recessed receiving portion (202) that receives a display (261) through a structural combination of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220).
- the receiving portion (202) may have substantially the same size as the display (261).
- At least a portion of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may be formed of a metallic or non-metallic material having any rigidity suitable for supporting the display (261).
- the electronic device (201) may include a plurality of speakers (not shown) and a plurality of speaker holes (255-1, 255-2).
- the plurality of speakers may be included in the sound output module (155) of FIG. 1.
- a sound generated by a first speaker among the plurality of speakers may be output to the outside of the electronic device (201) through the first speaker hole (255-1), and a sound generated by a second speaker among the plurality of speakers may be output to the outside of the electronic device (201) through the second speaker hole (255-2).
- the first speaker and the second speaker may perform multimedia playback or recording playback.
- the first speaker may operate as a receiver for calls.
- the first speaker may be positioned in the first housing (210), and the first speaker hole (255-1) may be formed in a part of the first side (211).
- the second speaker may be positioned, for example, in the second housing (220), and the second speaker hole (255-2) may be formed in a part of the fourth side (223a).
- the positions and number of the speakers may vary depending on the embodiment.
- the positions and number of the speaker holes (255-1, 255-2) may vary depending on the embodiment.
- the first rear cover (240) can be disposed on the second side (212) of the first housing (210) and can have substantially rectangular edges. At least a portion of the edges of the first rear cover (240) can be surrounded by the first housing (210).
- the second rear cover (250) can be disposed on the fourth side (222) of the second housing (220) and can have substantially rectangular edges. At least a portion of the edges of the second rear cover (250) can be surrounded by the second housing (220).
- first rear cover (240) and the second rear cover (250) may have substantially symmetrical shapes with respect to the folding axis (A). In another embodiment, the first rear cover (240) and the second rear cover (250) may have different shapes.
- first housing (210) and the first rear cover (240) may be detachably connected, coupled or connected to each other, and the second housing (220) and the second rear cover (250) may be detachably connected, coupled or connected to each other.
- first housing (210) and the first rear cover (240) may be formed integrally, and the second housing (220) and the second rear cover (250) may be formed integrally.
- the first housing (210), the second housing (220), the first rear cover (240), and the second rear cover (250) may be coupled to each other to provide a space in which various components of the electronic device (201) (e.g., a printed circuit board, an antenna module (197), a sensor module (176), or a battery (189)) may be placed.
- the electronic device (201) e.g., a printed circuit board, an antenna module (197), a sensor module (176), or a battery (189)
- at least one component may be visually exposed on the rear surface of the electronic device (201).
- at least one component may be visually exposed through the first rear area (241) of the first rear cover (240).
- the component may include a proximity sensor, a rear camera module, and/or a flash.
- a display (261) e.g., a main display
- a display (262) e.g., a sub display
- at least a portion of the display (262) may be visually exposed from the first rear cover (240).
- the display (261) may be disposed in the receiving portion (202) formed by the housings (210, 220).
- the display (261) may be disposed to occupy substantially most of a surface of a front surface of the electronic device (201).
- the front surface of the electronic device (201) may include a region where the display (261) is disposed, a portion (e.g., an edge region) of the first housing (210) adjacent to the display (261), and a portion (e.g., an edge region) of the second housing (220).
- the rear surface of the electronic device (201) may include a first rear cover (240), a portion (e.g., an edge region) of the first housing (210) adjacent to the first rear cover (240), a second rear cover (250), and a portion (e.g., an edge region) of the second housing (220) adjacent to the second rear cover (250).
- the display (261) may be a display in which at least some areas can be transformed into a flat or curved surface.
- the display (261) may include a folding area (261c), a first area (261a) on a first side (e.g., upper side) based on the folding area (261c), and a second area (261b) on a second side (e.g., lower side) based on the folding area (261c).
- the first area (261a) may be located on a first side (211) of the first housing (210), and the second area (261b) may be located on a third side (221) of the second housing (220).
- the division of areas of the display (261) is exemplary, and the display (261) may be divided into a plurality of areas depending on the structure or function of the display (261). For example, as illustrated in FIG.
- the regions of the display (261) may be divided by a folding region (261c) extending parallel to the X-axis or a folding axis (A), but the regions of the display (261) may also be divided based on another folding region (e.g., a folding region extending parallel to the Y-axis) or another folding axis (e.g., a folding axis parallel to the Y-axis).
- the region division of the display (261) as described above is merely a physical division by the housings (210, 220) and the hinge structure, and in reality, the display (261) can display substantially one screen through the housings (210, 220) and the hinge structure.
- the first region (261a) and the second region (261b) may have a substantially symmetrical shape based on the folding region (261c).
- the hinge cover (265) may be positioned between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) and configured to cover the hinge structure.
- the hinge cover (265) may be hidden by at least a portion of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) or exposed to the outside depending on the operating state of the electronic device (201). For example, as illustrated in FIG. 2A, when the electronic device (201) is in an unfolded state, the hinge cover (e.g., the hinge cover (265) of FIG. 2B) may be hidden by the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) and not exposed to the outside, and as illustrated in FIG.
- the hinge cover (265) when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state, the hinge cover (265) may be exposed to the outside between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). Meanwhile, when the electronic device (201) is in an intermediate state in which the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) form an angle with each other, at least a portion of the hinge cover (265) may be exposed to the outside between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). At this time, the area of the hinge cover (265) exposed to the outside may be smaller than the exposed area of the hinge cover (265) when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state. In one embodiment, the hinge cover (265) may have a curved surface.
- the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may form a first angle (e.g., about 180 degrees) with respect to each other, and the first region (261a) and the second region (261b) of the display (261) may be oriented in substantially the same direction.
- the folding region (261c) of the display (261) may be substantially on the same plane as the first region (261a) and the second region (261b).
- the first housing (210) when the electronic device (201) is in an unfolded state, the first housing (210) may rotate at a second angle (e.g., about 360 degrees) with respect to the second housing (220), so that the second side (212) and the fourth side (222) may face each other.
- a folded state e.g., the state of the electronic device (201) of FIG. 2b
- the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may face each other.
- the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may form an angle of about 0 degrees to about 10 degrees, and the first region (261a) and the second region (261b) of the display (261) may face each other.
- At least a part of the folding area (261c) of the display (261) may be transformed into a curved surface.
- the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may form a specific angle with each other.
- the angle (e.g., the third angle, about 90 degrees) formed by the first area (261a) and the second area (261b) of the display (261) with each other may be larger than the angle when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state and smaller than the angle when the electronic device (201) is in an unfolded state.
- At least a part of the folding area (261c) of the display (261) may be transformed into a curved surface.
- the curvature of the curved surface of the folding area (261c) may be smaller than the curvature of the curved surface of the folding area (261c) when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state.
- the screen area of the display (262) may include a first area (262a) and a second area (262b).
- the screen area may be an area where various objects and graphic representations are drawn.
- the second area (262b) may have a shape that protrudes from one edge of the first area (262a).
- the second area (262b) may be an area that protrudes from an edge adjacent to the first rear area (241) among the edges of the first area (262a).
- an edge adjacent to the first rear area (241) of the first area (262a) may be connected to an inclined edge of the second area (262b).
- An edge connected to the inclined edge of the second area (262b) may be parallel to an edge adjacent to a hinge in the first area (262a).
- this is purely exemplary, and the shapes of the first region (262a) and the second region (262b) constituting the screen area of the display (262) may vary depending on the design.
- the first region (262a) and the second region (262b) may be designed in a shape in which the display (262) can occupy the remaining area other than the area occupied by other components (e.g., a camera) on the surface on which the display (262) is arranged.
- the second region (262b) may include the notch area of the camera.
- the above division of the areas of the display (262) is merely a division according to shape for the convenience of explanation, and the two regions of the display (262) may actually display one screen.
- the display (262) may mainly display the screen when the electronic device (201) is in a folded state, but is not limited thereto.
- the electronic device described in this document is not limited to the form factor of the electronic device (201) described with reference to FIGS. 2a and 2b, and can be applied to electronic devices of various form factors.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are front perspective views illustrating a first state and a second state, respectively, of an electronic device according to one embodiment
- FIGS. 3C and 3D are rear perspective views illustrating a first state and a second state, respectively, of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- an electronic device (301) may include housings (310, 320) that form an exterior and accommodate components therein.
- the housings (310, 320) may include a first housing (310) and a second housing (320) that are movably coupled to each other.
- the first housing (310) may be slidably connected to the second housing (320).
- the first housing (310) may be connected to the second housing (320) so as to be able to move in a first movement direction (direction 1 of FIG.
- the first housing (310) is described as moving with respect to the second housing (320), but since this is to describe a relative movement motion between the first housing (310) and the second housing (320), it may also be understood that the second housing (320) moves with respect to the first housing (310).
- the state of the electronic device (301) can change between a first state and a second state depending on the relative movement of the first housing (310) with respect to the second housing (320).
- the electronic device (301) can have a retracted shape in the first state and an extended shape in the second state.
- the electronic device (301) can be used in the first state or the second state, and can be used in an intermediate state between the first state and the second state.
- the first housing (310) includes a first side (310A) (e.g., a first front side), a second side (310B) (e.g., a first back side) opposite the first side (310A), a first side (310C) facing a first side direction (e.g., a +Y direction) and positioned between the first side (310A) and the second side (310B), a second side (310D) facing a second side direction opposite to the first side direction (e.g., a -Y direction) and positioned between the first side (310A) and the second side (310B), a third side (310E) facing a third side direction (e.g., a +X direction) intersecting the first side direction and positioned between the first side (310A) and the second side (310B), and a third side
- the fourth side (310F) may be oriented in a fourth side direction opposite to the direction (e.g., -X direction) and positioned between the first side (310A) and the
- the first housing (310) may include a first plate (311) and a first side frame (312) extending substantially in the thickness direction (e.g., Z-axis direction) along a border of the first plate (311).
- the first plate (311) may form the second side (310B), and the first side frame (312) may form the first side (310C), the second side (310D), the third side (310E), and the fourth side (310F).
- the first plate (311) and the first side frame (312) may be formed integrally or formed separately and then joined.
- the second housing (320) has a third side (320A) (e.g., a second front side), a fourth side (320B) (e.g., a second back side) opposite the third side (320A), a fifth side (320C) facing a first side direction (e.g., a +Y direction) and positioned between the third side (320A) and the fourth side (320B), a sixth side (320D) facing a second side direction opposite the first side direction (e.g., a -Y direction) and positioned between the third side (320A) and the fourth side (320B), a seventh side (320E) facing a third side direction (e.g., a +X direction) intersecting the first side direction and positioned between the third side (320A) and the fourth side (320B), and a third side
- the second housing (320) may include an eighth side surface (320F) facing in a fourth side direction opposite to the direction (e.g., -X direction) and positioned between the third side
- the second housing (320) may include a second plate (321) and a second side frame (322) extending substantially in the thickness direction (e.g., Z-axis direction) along a border of the second plate (321).
- the second plate (321) may form the fourth side surface (320B)
- the second side frame (322) may form the fifth side surface (320C), the sixth side surface (320D), the seventh side surface (320E), and the eighth side surface (320F).
- the second plate (321) and the second side frame (322) may be formed integrally or formed separately and then joined.
- the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) may form a front side (e.g., a side facing the +Z direction) of the electronic device (301) through the first side (310A) and the third side (320A), and may form a back side (e.g., a side facing the -Z direction) of the electronic device (301) through the second side (310B) and the fourth side (320B).
- the second housing (320) may include an open portion (320G) in which at least a portion of a fifth side (320C) is open so that the first housing (310) may be partially movably inserted.
- the first housing (310) may include an open portion in which at least a portion of the second side (310D) is open, and the second housing (320) may be partially movably inserted into the interior of the first housing (310) through the open portion formed in the second side (310D).
- the electronic device (301) may include a display (361) (e.g., a flexible display or a rollable display) for displaying visual information.
- the display (361) may be exposed to the outside of the electronic device (301) through a display area (3610) (e.g., an area viewed from one side).
- the display area (3610) may include a first area (361A) provided parallel to the first side (310A) and the third side (320A), a second area (361B) connected to one end of the first area (361A), and a third area (361C) connected to the other end of the first area (361A).
- the second area (361B) and the third area (361C) may be provided on opposite sides with respect to the first area (361A).
- each of the second region (361B) and the third region (361C) may form a flexibly curved surface.
- the display (361) may display a screen through the display region (3610).
- the display (361) may display a single connected screen through the entire display region (3610), or may display a screen through only a portion of the display region (3610).
- the display (361) may display a plurality of partially distinct screens through the display region (3610). For example, the display (361) may display one screen through the first region (361A), and display a screen different from the first region (361A) through the second region (361B) and/or the third region (361C).
- the display (361) may include a flat portion (3611) forming at least a portion of the display area (3610), and a rolling portion (3612) (or bending portion) extending from the flat portion (3611).
- the rolling portion (3612) may be pulled out from the inside of the electronic device (301) to the outside, or may be pulled in from the outside of the electronic device (301) according to a movement motion of the first housing (310) relative to the second housing (320).
- the rolling portion (3612) pulled out to the outside of the electronic device (301) may be exposed to the outside of the electronic device (301) and form the display area (3610) together with the flat portion (3611).
- the area of the display area (3610) may change depending on the degree of pulling out of the rolling portion (3612).
- the display (361) can have a change in the area of the display area (3610) (e.g., the first area (361A), the second area (361B), and the third area (361C)) as the state of the electronic device (301) changes.
- the display area (3610) of the display (361) can form a first area (e.g., a minimum area) that is minimized in a first state of the electronic device (301) (e.g., a reduced state, as shown in FIG. 3A), and can form a second area (e.g., a maximum area) that is maximized in a second state of the electronic device (301) (e.g., an expanded state, as shown in FIG. 3C).
- the display (361) may increase or decrease the area of the display area (3610) corresponding to the state of the electronic device (301). For example, in the process of changing from the first state to the second state, when the first housing (310) moves in the first movement direction (1 direction) with respect to the second housing (320) by a predetermined length (d), the length of the display area (3610) parallel to the first movement direction (1 direction) may change from the first length (d1) to a second length (d2) that is increased by the predetermined length (d), thereby causing the display area (3610) to expand (e.g., increase the size of the display area (3610)).
- the length of the display area (3610) parallel to the second movement direction (2 direction) may change from the second length (d2) to the first length (d1) that is reduced by the predetermined length (d), thereby reducing the display area (3610) (e.g., reducing the size of the display area (3610)).
- the sizes of each of the second area (361B) and the third area (361C) may be substantially constant.
- the electronic device (301) may include at least one of an input module (e.g., an input module (150) of FIG. 1), an audio output module (e.g., an audio output module (155) of FIG. 1), a camera module (380) (e.g., a camera module (180) of FIG. 1), and a connector port (308).
- an input module e.g., an input module (150) of FIG. 1
- an audio output module e.g., an audio output module (155) of FIG. 1
- a camera module (380) e.g., a camera module (180) of FIG. 1
- a connector port e.g., a connector port, and a connector port (308).
- the input module can receive an input signal according to a user's operation.
- the input module can be placed, for example, on the seventh side (320E) or the eighth side (320F) of the second housing (320). It should be noted that the location where the input module is placed is not limited thereto. For example, the input module can also be placed on the first housing (310).
- the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) may include a hole for radiating sound (or acoustics) generated from a speaker (e.g., an audio output module (155) of FIG. 1) to the outside.
- the first housing (310) may include a first hole (H1) that is covered by the second housing (320) when the electronic device is in the first state and is exposed to the outside when the electronic device (301) is in the second state.
- the second housing (320) may include a second hole (H2) formed in at least one of the sixth side (320D), the seventh side (320E), and the eighth side (320F).
- the first hole (H1) and the second hole (H2) may be arranged to be substantially aligned with each other when the electronic device (301) is in the first state.
- a vibration motor (e.g., a haptic module (179) of FIG. 1) may be located in the first housing (310) of the electronic device (301).
- the vibration motor may be mounted at location (330) of FIG. 3c.
- the electronic device (301) may detect a vibration generation event (e.g., a call received, a message received, a set alarm time reached, or a touch input to the display (361)) when in the first state.
- a vibration generation event e.g., a call received, a message received, a set alarm time reached, or a touch input to the display (361)
- the electronic device (301) may control a vibration motor so that the vibration motor outputs vibration, and may control a speaker so that the speaker outputs a sound (or audio) having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor.
- the description of an operation for controlling a speaker (e.g., a first speaker (440) to be described below) when an electronic device (e.g., electronic device (401)) detects a vibration generation event in a folded state, which will be described later, may be applied to an operation for controlling a speaker when the electronic device (301) detects a vibration generation event in the first state.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- an electronic device (401) may include a processor (410) (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1), a vibration motor (420) (e.g., the haptic module (179) of FIG. 1), a microphone (430), a first speaker (440), a second speaker (450), and a sensor module (460) (e.g., the sensor module (176) of FIG. 1).
- the processor (410) may be operatively connected to a vibration motor (420), a microphone (430), a first speaker (440), a second speaker (450), and a sensor module (460).
- the microphone (430) of Fig. 4 may be included in, for example, the input module (150) of Fig. 1, and the first speaker (440) and the second speaker (450) of Fig. 4 may be included in, for example, the audio output module (155) of Fig. 1.
- the electronic device (401) may include a first housing (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the first housing (310) of FIGS. 3A to 3B) and a second housing (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the second housing (320) of FIGS. 3A to 3B).
- a first housing e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the first housing (310) of FIGS. 3A to 3B
- a second housing e.g., the second housing (220) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the second housing (320) of FIGS. 3A to 3B.
- the electronic device (401) may include a hinge structure (e.g., the hinge structure described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B).
- the hinge structure may connect the first housing (210) and the second housing (220), and may allow the second housing (220) to rotate about a first axis (e.g., the folding axis (A) of FIG. 2A) relative to the first housing (210).
- the sensor module (460) may include a Hall sensor that generates an electrical signal (e.g., a voltage signal) in response to a magnetic field (or magnetic force) by a magnetic body.
- the Hall sensor may sense a magnetic field (or magnetic force) by a magnetic body to obtain data (e.g., voltage data) or an electrical signal (e.g., a voltage signal).
- the Hall sensor may be located in, for example, a first housing (e.g., the first housing (210)), and the magnetic body that generates the magnetic field may be located in, for example, a second housing (e.g., the second housing (220)).
- the Hall sensor may be located in the second housing, and the magnetic body may be located in the first housing.
- the processor (410) may determine a state (e.g., an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state) of the electronic device (401) using a sensor module (460) (e.g., a Hall sensor) and a magnetic material. For example, the processor (410) may receive an electrical signal (or voltage data) from the Hall sensor. The processor (410) may determine that the electronic device (401) is in a folded state if the intensity of the received electrical signal (or the value of the voltage data) exceeds a certain range. The processor (410) may determine that the electronic device (401) is in an intermediate state if the intensity of the received electrical signal (or the value of the voltage data) is within a certain range.
- a sensor module e.g., a Hall sensor
- the processor (410) may receive an electrical signal (or voltage data) from the Hall sensor.
- the processor (410) may determine that the electronic device (401) is in a folded state if the intensity of the received electrical signal (or the value of the voltage data) exceeds a certain range
- the processor (410) may determine that the electronic device (401) is in an unfolded state if the intensity of the received electrical signal (or the value of the voltage data) is below a certain range. According to an embodiment, the processor (410) may calculate an angle at which the electronic device (401) is folded (or an angle formed by the first housing and the second housing) based on the intensity of the received electrical signal (or the value of the voltage data), and may determine a state of the electronic device (401) (e.g., an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state) using the calculated angle.
- a state of the electronic device (401) e.g., an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state
- the second speaker (450) may be a closed type speaker.
- a closed type speaker may refer to a speaker including, for example, an enclosure structure.
- the enclosure structure may prevent vibrations generated by a speaker (e.g., a diaphragm) from being transmitted to the outside of the speaker.
- the second speaker (450) may prevent vibrations generated by, for example, the second speaker (450) (e.g., a diaphragm of the second speaker (450)) from being transmitted to the outside of the second speaker (450) according to the enclosure structure.
- the first speaker (440) may be an open type speaker.
- An open type speaker may refer to a speaker that does not include an enclosure structure, for example.
- the first speaker (440) may not include an enclosure structure, so that vibration generated by the first speaker (440) (e.g., a diaphragm of the first speaker (440)) may be transmitted to the outside of the first speaker (440).
- the first speaker (440) may utilize a part of an internal space of a housing in which the first speaker (440) is located (e.g., the first housing (210, 310) or the second housing (220, 320)) as a resonance space.
- the housing in which the first speaker (440) is positioned and the housing in which the second speaker (450) is positioned may be different.
- the first speaker (440) may be positioned in the first housing (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the first housing (310) of FIGS. 3A to 3D)
- the second speaker (450) may be positioned in the second housing (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIGS. 2A and 2B or the second housing (320) of FIGS. 3A to 3D).
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first speaker (440) may be positioned in the second housing, and the second speaker (450) may be positioned in the first housing.
- the processor (410) can detect a vibration generation event.
- the vibration generation event can correspond to an event that causes vibration generation of the vibration motor (420).
- the vibration generation event can include, for example, at least one of a call reception, a message reception, reaching a set alarm time, or a touch input (e.g., a touch input to the display (261) of FIG. 2A or the display (262) of FIGS. 2A and 2B), but the vibration generation event is not limited to the examples described above.
- the processor (410) when the processor (410) detects a vibration generation event, it may control the vibration motor (420) so that the vibration motor (420) outputs vibration.
- the vibration output by the vibration motor (420) is referred to as “first vibration.”
- the processor (410) can detect a vibration generation event in the folding state of the electronic device (401).
- the processor (410) can use the first speaker (440) to generate vibration.
- the processor (410) can control the vibration motor (420) to output the first vibration, and can control the first speaker (440) to output sound (or sound) so that vibration can be provided to the user.
- the electronic device (401) can provide the user with vibration by the first speaker (440) so as to reinforce the vibration force of the vibration motor (420) in the folding state.
- the vibration provided (or generated) by the first speaker (440) is referred to as “second vibration.”
- the processor (410) when the processor (410) detects a vibration generation event in the folding state of the electronic device (401), it may activate the microphone (430).
- the processor (410) may receive an operating sound of the vibration motor (420) through the activated microphone (430), and may determine a resonant frequency (or resonant frequency band) of the vibration motor (420) from the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) received from the microphone (430).
- the frequency of the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) may correspond to the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420).
- the processor (410) may perform frequency scanning on the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) received from the microphone (430) to determine the resonant frequency (or resonant frequency band) of the vibration motor (420).
- the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) may be, for example, 205 Hz, but is not limited thereto.
- the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) may be, for example, 180 Hz to 230 Hz, but is not limited thereto.
- the processor (410) may generate a periodic signal (e.g., a signal that the first speaker (440) uses to generate a second vibration or sound) based on the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420). For example, the processor (410) may determine the reciprocal of the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) as the period of the periodic signal, or may determine the reciprocal of any frequency within the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) as the period of the periodic signal.
- the periodic signal may have a frequency equal to the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) or may have any frequency within the resonant frequency band.
- the processor (410) can transmit a periodic signal to the first speaker (440).
- the processor (410) can control the first speaker (440) to generate a second vibration based on the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may operate so that the first vibration by the vibration motor (420) and the second vibration by the first speaker (440) are synchronized with each other.
- the processor (410) may control at least one of the vibration motor (420) and the first speaker (440) so that the first speaker (440) can output a sound (or sound) that matches the operating sound of the vibration motor (420). Accordingly, the processor (410) may cause the first vibration and the second vibration to be synchronized with each other.
- the period of the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) and the period of the periodic signal may be based on the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420), so that the period of the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) may be substantially the same as the period of the periodic signal.
- the time (e.g., t2) from the time of occurrence of the vibration generation event to the time of output of the first vibration may be longer than the time (e.g., t1) from the time of occurrence of the vibration generation event to the time of provision (or generation) of the second vibration.
- the processor (410) may generate the periodic signal to compensate for this time difference (e.g., the difference between t2 and t1) so that the first vibration and the second vibration are synchronized.
- the processor (410) may generate the periodic signal so that the periodic signal leads the operating sound of the vibration motor (420) by a predetermined time value (e.g., the difference between t2 and t1). Accordingly, the first vibration and the second vibration may be synchronized.
- a predetermined time value e.g., the difference between t2 and t1.
- the processor (410) may control the vibration motor (420) to output the first vibration late by a predetermined time value (e.g., the difference between t2 and t1) when a vibration generation event occurs. Accordingly, the first vibration and the second vibration may be synchronized.
- a predetermined time value e.g., the difference between t2 and t1
- the first speaker (440) may generate the second vibration by operating using a periodic signal.
- the first speaker (440) may include a diaphragm, and the first speaker (440) may vibrate the diaphragm based on the periodic signal.
- the first speaker (440) may generate the second vibration.
- the first speaker (440) may be an open speaker, and thus a part of a space within a housing (e.g., the first housing) in which the first speaker (440) is positioned may be utilized as a resonance space. Accordingly, the second vibration generated by the first speaker (440) may be transmitted to the front (e.g., the first surface (211) of FIG.
- the electronic device (401) can provide the user with a first vibration by the vibration motor (420) and a second vibration by the operation of the first speaker (440).
- the electronic device (401) can provide the user with the first vibration and the second vibration at synchronized points in time.
- the intensity of the second vibration may be 0.
- the processor (410) detects a vibration generation event in the folded state of the electronic device (401)
- the processor (410) may determine whether the volume level of the first speaker (440) is lower than a predetermined level.
- the predetermined level may represent, for example, a volume level corresponding to a minimum intensity at which the user can feel the second vibration.
- the processor (410) may control the first speaker (440) so that the volume level of the first speaker (440) is higher than or equal to the predetermined level. Accordingly, when a vibration generation event occurs in the folded state of the electronic device (401), if the volume level of the first speaker (440) is below a predetermined level, the electronic device (401) can increase the volume level of the first speaker (440) so that the volume level of the first speaker (440) is above the predetermined level. As a result, the electronic device (401) can provide the user with a second vibration due to the operation of the first speaker (440).
- the processor (410) can determine the frequency of the periodic signal to be the same as the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420).
- the processor (410) can determine the period of the periodic signal using the reciprocal of the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420).
- the frequency of the first vibration by the vibration motor (420) and the frequency of the second vibration by the first speaker (440) can be the same.
- the electronic device (401) can provide the user with the second vibration without any sense of incongruity with the first vibration.
- the processor (410) may determine any frequency excluding the resonant frequency in the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may determine the period of the periodic signal using the reciprocal of any frequency within the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420).
- the frequency of the first vibration by the vibration motor (420) and the frequency of the second vibration by the first speaker (440) may be different.
- the electronic device (401) may provide a different UX (user experience) to the user than the UX when the frequency of the first vibration and the frequency of the second vibration are the same.
- the processor (410) may determine any frequency excluding the resonant frequency in the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) as the frequency of the periodic signal so that the user can clearly recognize that a vibration generation event has occurred in the folded state of the electronic device (401).
- the processor (410) may determine a frequency (or period) of the periodic signal differently depending on the type of the vibration generation event. For example, if the processor (410) detects a first vibration generation event (e.g., a call reception) in the folded state of the electronic device (401), the processor (410) may determine the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) as the frequency of the periodic signal. The processor (410) may transmit a periodic signal having the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) to the first speaker (440) so that the first speaker (440) may generate a second vibration having the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420).
- a first vibration generation event e.g., a call reception
- the processor (410) may transmit a periodic signal having the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) to the first speaker (440) so that the first speaker (440) may generate a second vibration having the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420).
- the processor (410) may determine a first frequency excluding the resonant frequency from the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may transmit a periodic signal having a first frequency to the first speaker (440) so that the first speaker (440) may generate a second vibration having a first frequency.
- the processor (410) may determine a second frequency excluding a resonant frequency from the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (420) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may transmit a periodic signal having a second frequency to the first speaker (440) so that the first speaker (440) may generate a second vibration having a second frequency.
- the vibration motor (420) may be in a state where it cannot output the first vibration.
- the vibration motor (420) may be broken or the electrical connection between the vibration motor (420) and the processor (410) may be cut off.
- the processor (410) detects a vibration generation event in a state where the vibration motor (420) cannot output the first vibration, it may provide the second vibration to the user using the first speaker (440).
- FIG. 5a illustrates an example of an exploded perspective view of the rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 5b illustrates an example of an exploded plan view of the rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment
- FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-section of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to one embodiment.
- an electronic device (401) may include a first PCB (501), a second PCB (503), a camera module (505), a first housing (510) (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B), a second housing (520) (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIGS. 2A and 2B), and a hinge structure (530).
- the camera module (505) may be a rear camera module.
- the camera module (505) may include, for example, a first camera (505-1) (e.g., a wide-angle camera) and a second camera (505-2) (e.g., an ultra wide-angle camera).
- the processor (410), the first speaker (440), the first PCB (501), and the camera module (505) may be located in the first housing (510).
- the vibration motor (420), the microphone (430), the second speaker (450), and the second PCB (503) may be located in the second housing (520).
- the processor (410) may be located in the first PCB (501), and the microphone (430) may be located in the second PCB (503).
- the first speaker (440) may include a diaphragm (540).
- a speaker hole (560) e.g., the first speaker hole (255-1) of FIG. 2A
- Vibration generated by the diaphragm (540) of the first speaker (440) may be transmitted to the outside of the electronic device (401) through the speaker hole (560). Accordingly, the electronic device (401) may provide sound (or acoustics) to the user through the first speaker (440).
- the first speaker (440) may be an open speaker. Vibration generated by the diaphragm (540) of the first speaker (440) may be transmitted to the internal space of the first housing (510).
- FIG. 6 is a drawing illustrating an example of the operation of the electronic device in a folded state according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 6 schematically represents a cross-section of an electronic device (401) in a folded state.
- the processor (410) when the processor (410) detects a vibration generation event, the processor (410) may control the vibration motor (420) to output a first vibration and may control the first speaker (440) to generate (or output) a second vibration.
- the processor (410) may determine a period of a periodic signal based on a resonant frequency of the vibration motor (420) or any frequency within a resonant frequency band, and may generate a periodic signal having the determined period and transmit the periodic signal to the first speaker (440).
- the first speaker (440) may operate based on the periodic signal received from the processor (410) to generate the second vibration.
- the generated second vibration can be transmitted to the front (e.g., the first surface (211) of FIG.
- the electronic device (401) can provide the first vibration and the second vibration to the user.
- the user can hear a sound (or sound) according to the second vibration of the first speaker (440).
- the frequency of the sound according to the second vibration can be the same as the resonance frequency of the vibration motor (420), so that the user can not feel an auditory incongruity.
- the microphone (430) may be positioned in the second housing (520) and may be positioned adjacent to the vibration motor (420).
- the processor (410) may receive an operating sound of the vibration motor (420) through the microphone (430).
- the processor (410) may control the first speaker (440) (or the sound playback timing of the first speaker (440)) through the received operating sound so that the first vibration and the second vibration can be synchronized.
- FIG. 7 is a drawing illustrating an example of the intensity of vibration due to speaker operation in a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 7 illustrates an example of the rear surface of a first housing (710) of an electronic device (401) in a folded state (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2a and 2b, and the first housing (510) of FIGS. 5b, 5c, and 6).
- a folded state e.g., the first housing (210) of FIGS. 2a and 2b, and the first housing (510) of FIGS. 5b, 5c, and 6).
- the first speaker (440) may be located near the center of the first housing (710).
- the processor (410) may control the first speaker (440) to output a second vibration when a vibration generation event is detected.
- the intensity of the second vibration may be maximum near the center of the rear surface (or the surface near the center) of the first housing (210), for example, as shown in the example of FIG. 7, and the intensity of the second vibration may become weaker as it moves away from the center.
- FIG. 8 is a drawing illustrating an example of frequency characteristics of a vibration motor of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an example of a frequency characteristic (e.g., a graph of frequency and intensity) (810) of a vibration motor (e.g., a vibration motor (420) of FIG. 4) of an electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1, an electronic device (201) of FIGS. 2A and 2B, an electronic device (301) of FIGS. 3A to 3D, and an electronic device (401) of FIG. 4) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a frequency characteristic e.g., a graph of frequency and intensity
- the vibration motor has a resonant frequency band (or wide frequency band) (e.g., f 0 ⁇ 50 Hz). ) can have.
- f 0 can represent the resonant frequency of the vibration motor.
- a processor e.g., processor (120) of FIG. 1, processor (410) of FIG. 4
- the processor (410) may determine the frequency of the first vibration to be output by the vibration motor as the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (e.g., f 0 of FIG. 8) and may determine the resonant frequency of the vibration motor (e.g., f 0 of FIG. 9) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may control the vibration motor so that the first vibration having the resonant frequency (e.g., f 0 of FIG. 8) can be provided and may control the first speaker (440) so that the second vibration having the resonant frequency (e.g., f 0 of FIG. 8) can be provided.
- the processor (410) may determine the frequency of the first vibration to be output by the vibration motor as the first frequency (e.g., f 1 of FIG. 8) and may determine the first frequency (e.g., f 1 of FIG. 8) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may control the vibration motor so that the first vibration having the first frequency (e.g., f 1 of FIG. 8) can be provided and may control the first speaker (440) so that the second vibration having the first frequency (e.g., f 1 of FIG. 8) can be provided.
- the processor (410) may determine the frequency of the first vibration to be output by the vibration motor as the second frequency (e.g., f 2 of FIG. 8) and may determine the second frequency (e.g., f 2 of FIG. 8) as the frequency of the periodic signal.
- the processor (410) may control the vibration motor so that the first vibration having the second frequency (e.g., f 2 of FIG. 8) can be provided, and may control the first speaker (440) so that the second vibration having the second frequency (e.g., f 2 of FIG. 8) can be provided.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of operating an electronic device according to one embodiment.
- an electronic device may determine whether the electronic device is in a folding state.
- the electronic device may sense a magnetic force of a magnetic body of the electronic device using a Hall sensor, and may determine whether the electronic device is in a folding state based on data (e.g., voltage data) obtained by sensing the magnetic force.
- the electronic device may determine that the electronic device is in a folding state if the value of the voltage data exceeds a certain range.
- the electronic device may determine that the electronic device is in an intermediate state if the value of the voltage data is within a certain range.
- the electronic device may determine that the electronic device is in an unfolding state if the value of the voltage data is less than a certain range.
- the electronic device may detect a vibration generation event when the electronic device is in a folded state.
- the vibration generation event may include, for example, at least one of a call incoming, a message incoming, reaching a set alarm time, or a touch input.
- the electronic device may output (or provide) a first vibration using a vibration motor (e.g., vibration motor (420) of FIG. 4) when detecting a vibration generation event.
- a vibration motor e.g., vibration motor (420) of FIG. 4
- the electronic device can output (or provide) a second vibration having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor by using a speaker (e.g., the first speaker (440) of FIG. 4) located in a different housing (e.g., the first housing) from the housing (e.g., the second housing) in which the vibration motor is located.
- a speaker e.g., the first speaker (440) of FIG. 4
- the electronic device can generate a periodic signal based on a frequency within the resonant frequency band of the vibration motor.
- the electronic device can operate the speaker (e.g., the first speaker (440)) with the generated periodic signal to generate the second vibration.
- FIGS. 1 to 8 can be applied to the operating method of the electronic device of FIG. 9.
- an electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (101) of FIG. 1, an electronic device (201) of FIGS. 2A and 2B, an electronic device (301) of FIGS. 3A to 3D, and an electronic device (401) of FIG. 4) comprises a first housing (e.g., a first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B, a first housing (310) of FIGS. 3A to 3D, and a first housing (510) of FIGS. 5B and 5C), a second housing (e.g., a second housing (220) of FIGS. 2A and 2B, a second housing (320) of FIGS. 3A to 3D, and a second housing (520) of FIGS.
- a first housing e.g., a first housing (210) of FIGS. 2A and 2B, a first housing (310) of FIGS. 3A to 3D, and a first housing (510) of FIGS. 5B and 5C
- a second housing e.g., a second housing (220
- the structure (530)) may include a vibration motor (e.g., a vibration motor (420) of FIG. 4) positioned in the first housing or the second housing and outputting a first vibration, a speaker (e.g., a first speaker (440) of FIG. 4) positioned in a housing other than the housing in which the vibration motor is positioned among the first housing and the second housing, and a processor (e.g., a processor (120) of FIG. 1, a processor (410) of FIG. 4) positioned in the first housing or the second housing.
- a vibration motor e.g., a vibration motor (420) of FIG. 4
- a speaker e.g., a first speaker (440) of FIG. 4
- a processor e.g., a processor (120) of FIG. 1, a processor (410) of FIG.
- the processor may control the vibration motor to output the first vibration when the vibration generation event is detected in the folded state of the electronic device.
- the processor may control the speaker to generate a second vibration having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor (e.g., a resonant frequency, a first frequency, or a second frequency).
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration occurrence event, the processor can generate a periodic signal based on the frequency.
- the processor can transmit the generated periodic signal to the speaker so that the speaker operates via the generated periodic signal to generate the second vibration.
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration generation event, the processor can activate a microphone, receive an operating sound of the vibration motor through the activated microphone, and control the speaker based on the received operating sound so that the first vibration and the second vibration are synchronized.
- the processor can determine the resonant frequency band or the resonant frequency of the vibration motor based on the received motion sound.
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration generation event, the processor can determine whether a volume level of the speaker is below a predetermined level, and when the processor determines that the volume level is below the predetermined level, the processor can control the speaker so that the volume level is equal to or higher than the predetermined level.
- the speaker can generate the second vibration by utilizing a portion of the interior space of the housing in which the speaker is located as a resonant space.
- the processor when the processor detects a first vibration generation event, the processor can control the speaker to cause a second vibration having a first frequency within the resonant frequency band to be generated by the speaker.
- the processor when the processor detects a second vibration generation event, the processor can control the speaker to cause a second vibration having a second frequency within the resonant frequency band to be generated by the speaker.
- the electronic device may further include a magnetic body and a Hall sensor that senses magnetic force by the magnetic body and transmits data obtained therefrom to the processor.
- the processor may determine whether the electronic device is in the folded state based on data received from the hall sensor.
- An electronic device may include a plurality of housings (510, 520), a hinge structure (530) connecting the plurality of housings to each other and allowing one of the plurality of housings to rotate about a first axis relative to another of the plurality of housings, a vibration motor (420) positioned in one of the plurality of housings and outputting a first vibration, a speaker (440) positioned in another of the plurality of housings, and a processor (410) positioned in one of the plurality of housings.
- the processor may control the vibration motor to output the first vibration when the vibration generation event is detected in the folded state of the electronic device.
- the processor may determine a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor, and control the speaker to generate a second vibration having a frequency within the determined resonant frequency band.
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration generation event, the processor can generate a periodic signal based on the frequency, and transmit the generated periodic signal to the speaker so that the speaker operates via the generated periodic signal to generate the second vibration.
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration generation event, the processor can activate a microphone, receive an operating sound of the vibration motor through the activated microphone, and control the speaker based on the received operating sound so that the first vibration and the second vibration are synchronized.
- the processor can determine the resonant frequency band or the resonant frequency of the vibration motor based on the received motion sound.
- the processor when the processor detects the vibration generation event, the processor determines whether a volume level of the speaker is below a predetermined level, and when the processor determines that the volume level is below the predetermined level, the processor controls the speaker so that the volume level is equal to or higher than the predetermined level.
- the speaker can generate the second vibration by utilizing a portion of the interior space of the housing in which the speaker is located as a resonant space.
- the processor when the processor detects a first vibration generation event, the processor can control the speaker to cause a second vibration having a first frequency within the resonant frequency band to be generated by the speaker.
- the processor when the processor detects a second vibration generation event, the processor can control the speaker to cause a second vibration having a second frequency within the resonant frequency band to be generated by the speaker.
- the electronic device may further include a magnetic body and a Hall sensor that senses magnetic force by the magnetic body and transmits data obtained therefrom to the processor.
- the processor may determine whether the electronic device is in the folded state based on data received from the Hall sensor.
- An operating method of an electronic device (401) may include an operation of determining whether the electronic device is in a folded state; an operation of detecting a vibration generation event when the electronic device is in the folded state; an operation of outputting a first vibration using a vibration motor (420) when the vibration generation event is detected; and an operation of outputting a second vibration having a frequency within a resonant frequency band of the vibration motor using a speaker (440) located in a housing different from a housing in which the vibration motor is located.
- the operation of outputting the second vibration may include an operation of generating a periodic signal based on the frequency and an operation of operating the speaker with the generated periodic signal to generate the second vibration.
- the operating method may further include an action of activating a microphone when the vibration generation event is detected, an action of acquiring an operating sound of the vibration motor through the activated microphone, and an action of controlling the speaker based on the received operating sound so that the first vibration and the second vibration are synchronized.
- the operating method may further include an operation of determining the resonant frequency band or the resonant frequency of the vibration motor based on the received operating sound.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Un dispositif électronique est divulgué. Le dispositif électronique peut délivrer une première vibration à l'aide d'un moteur de vibration lorsqu'un événement d'occurrence de vibration est détecté pendant que le dispositif électronique est dans un état plié, et délivrer une seconde vibration ayant une fréquence comprise dans une bande de fréquence de résonance du moteur de vibration à l'aide d'un haut-parleur positionné dans un boîtier différent d'un boîtier dans lequel le moteur de vibration est positionné.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20230105574 | 2023-08-11 | ||
| KR10-2023-0105574 | 2023-08-11 | ||
| KR10-2023-0133143 | 2023-10-06 | ||
| KR1020230133143A KR20250024446A (ko) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-06 | 스피커를 이용하여 진동을 제공하는 전자 장치 및 이의 동작 방법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025037764A1 true WO2025037764A1 (fr) | 2025-02-20 |
Family
ID=94632972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2024/009989 Pending WO2025037764A1 (fr) | 2023-08-11 | 2024-07-12 | Dispositif électronique destiné à produire une vibration à l'aide d'un haut-parleur et son procédé de fonctionnement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2025037764A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010001747A (ko) * | 1999-06-08 | 2001-01-05 | 윤종용 | 무선 전화기의 이어 마이크 진동장치 |
| JP2013150201A (ja) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-08-01 | Nec Access Technica Ltd | 端末装置、報知制御方法、プログラム |
| KR20190038648A (ko) * | 2016-08-17 | 2019-04-08 | 레이싱 옵틱스 아이엔씨. | 모바일 디바이스 충격 보호 |
| KR20210072673A (ko) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-17 | 베이징 시아오미 모바일 소프트웨어 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 모바일 단말, 진동 제어 방법, 장치 및 저장 매체 |
| WO2023149782A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-10 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Dispositif électronique et procédé de fourniture d'une fonction haptique |
-
2024
- 2024-07-12 WO PCT/KR2024/009989 patent/WO2025037764A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010001747A (ko) * | 1999-06-08 | 2001-01-05 | 윤종용 | 무선 전화기의 이어 마이크 진동장치 |
| JP2013150201A (ja) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-08-01 | Nec Access Technica Ltd | 端末装置、報知制御方法、プログラム |
| KR20190038648A (ko) * | 2016-08-17 | 2019-04-08 | 레이싱 옵틱스 아이엔씨. | 모바일 디바이스 충격 보호 |
| KR20210072673A (ko) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-17 | 베이징 시아오미 모바일 소프트웨어 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 모바일 단말, 진동 제어 방법, 장치 및 저장 매체 |
| WO2023149782A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-10 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Dispositif électronique et procédé de fourniture d'une fonction haptique |
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