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WO2025036780A1 - Détendeur électronique - Google Patents

Détendeur électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025036780A1
WO2025036780A1 PCT/EP2024/072278 EP2024072278W WO2025036780A1 WO 2025036780 A1 WO2025036780 A1 WO 2025036780A1 EP 2024072278 W EP2024072278 W EP 2024072278W WO 2025036780 A1 WO2025036780 A1 WO 2025036780A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pin
positive
negative
electrically connected
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/EP2024/072278
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Xiao-zhou CHEN
Yin Zhang
Yongkang TU
Dengke LU
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS filed Critical Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS
Publication of WO2025036780A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025036780A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31Expansion valves
    • F25B41/34Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31Expansion valves
    • F25B41/34Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
    • F25B41/345Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators by solenoids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/25Standardisation of apparatus or parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an electronic expansion valve, and in particular to an electronic expansion valve for an automobile air conditioning system.
  • An electronic expansion valve in the prior art includes an outer shell, a circuit board and a coil assembly.
  • the coil assembly includes a metal housing, a winding, a positive terminal and a negative terminal.
  • the winding is disposed in the metal housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board through the positive terminal and the negative terminal.
  • the outer shell can be formed by a secondary injection moulding process to enclose the coil assembly, and the circuit board is disposed in the outer shell.
  • the number of windings is usually multiple, resulting in multiple positive terminals and negative terminals.
  • the positions for electrical connection of the positive terminal and the negative terminal on the circuit board need to be modified, it is relatively difficult, which makes the electronic expansion valve in the prior art not highly compatible with coil assemblies of different structures.
  • An objective of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic expansion valve, which has the advantage of high compatibility.
  • An electronic expansion valve for achieving the objective comprises an outer shell, a circuit board and a coil assembly, wherein the coil assembly comprises a winding, a positive terminal and a negative terminal; the winding is respectively electrically connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal; the electronic expansion valve further comprises an adapter board, a positive pin and a negative pin; the positive pin is respectively electrically connected to the circuit board and the adapter board; the negative pin is respectively electrically connected to the circuit board and the adapter board; the positive terminal is electrically connected to the adapter board and is electrically connected to the positive pin through the adapter board; and the negative terminal is electrically connected to the adapter board and is electrically connected to the negative pin through the adapter board.
  • the positive pin is respectively plugged into the circuit board and the adapter board; and/or the negative pin is respectively plugged into the circuit board and the adapter board.
  • the positive terminal is plugged into the adapter board; and/or the negative terminal is plugged into the adapter board.
  • the winding comprises a first winding and a second winding;
  • the positive terminal comprises a first positive terminal and a second positive terminal;
  • the negative terminal comprises a first negative terminal and a second negative terminal;
  • the first winding is respectively electrically connected to the first positive terminal and the first negative terminal;
  • the second winding is respectively electrically connected to the second positive terminal and the second negative terminal;
  • the positive pin comprises a first positive pin and a second positive pin;
  • the negative pin comprises a first negative pin and a second negative pin;
  • the first positive terminal is electrically connected to the first positive pin through the adapter board, and the first positive pin is electrically connected to the circuit board;
  • the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the first negative pin through the adapter board, and the first negative pin is electrically connected to the circuit board;
  • the second positive terminal is electrically connected to the second positive pin through the adapter board, and the second positive pin is electrically connected to the circuit board; and the second negative terminal is electrically connected to the second negative pin through the adapt
  • the electronic expansion valve further comprises a reinforcement; and the positive pin and the negative pin penetrate the reinforcement and are fixed in the reinforcement.
  • the reinforcement is disposed between the adapter board and the circuit board.
  • the adapter board is parallel to the circuit board.
  • first positive terminal and the first negative terminal are disposed adjacent to each other; and the second positive terminal and the second negative terminal are disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the coil assembly comprises a metal housing; and the winding is disposed in the metal housing.
  • the adapter board comprises a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet; the first conductive sheet is respectively electrically connected to the positive terminal and the positive pin; and the second conductive sheet is respectively electrically connected to the negative terminal and the negative pin.
  • the present disclosure has the following positive improved effects:
  • the positive terminal of the coil assembly is electrically connected to the adapter board, and is electrically connected to the positive pin through the adapter board.
  • the negative terminal of the coil assembly is electrically connected to the adapter board, and is electrically connected to the negative pin through the adapter board.
  • the connection positions of the positive terminal and the negative terminal on the adapter board can change accordingly, and still maintain electrical connection with the positive pin and the negative pin, so that the connection positions of the positive pin and the negative pin on the circuit board do not need to change.
  • the electronic expansion valve has the advantage of high compatibility and can be compatible with coil assemblies of different structures.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic expansion valve
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic expansion valve, with an outer shell omitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic expansion valve, with an outer shell omitted.
  • first and second features are distributed by direct connection
  • additional feature is formed between the first and second features, so that there may be no direct connection between the first and second features.
  • reference signs and/or letters might be repeated in different examples. This repetition is for purposes of brevity and clarity, rather than representing any relationships between various implementations and/or structures to be discussed.
  • first element when a first element is described as being connected or joined to a second element, this description includes an implementation in which the first and second elements are directly connected or joined together, and also includes the addition of one or more other intervening elements so that the first and second elements are indirectly connected or joined together.
  • FIGS. 1 -3 are all merely examples and are not drawn to the same scale, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection actually claimed for the present disclosure.
  • a refrigeration circuit of an air-conditioning system includes a compressor, a condenser, a throttling mechanism and an evaporator.
  • the throttling mechanism includes an electronic expansion valve.
  • the electronic expansion valve is suitable for the refrigeration circuit of the air-conditioning system, and is used to throttle and expand a refrigerant.
  • FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show an electronic expansion valve 90 in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic expansion valve includes an outer shell 1, a circuit board 2, a coil assembly 3, and a valve body 8.
  • the coil assembly 3 includes a winding 31, a positive terminal 32, and a negative terminal 33.
  • the winding 31 is respectively electrically connected to the positive terminal 32 and the negative terminal 33.
  • a current can flow through the winding 31 via the positive terminal 32 and the negative terminal 33.
  • the valve body 8 has an inlet and an outlet for the refrigerant.
  • the outer shell 1 encloses the coil assembly 3 by a secondary injection moulding process.
  • the outer shell 1 is connected to the valve body 8.
  • the electronic expansion valve 90 further includes an adapter board 4, a positive pin 5 and a negative pin 6.
  • the positive pin 5 is respectively electrically connected to the circuit board 2 and the adapter board 4.
  • the negative pin 6 is respectively electrically connected to the circuit board 2 and the adapter board 4.
  • the positive terminal 32 is electrically connected to the adapter board 4, and is electrically connected to the positive pin 5 through the adapter board 4.
  • the negative terminal 33 is electrically connected to the adapter board 4, and is electrically connected to the negative pin 6 through the adapter board 4.
  • the adapter board 4 may have the same material as the circuit board 2.
  • the positive terminal 32 of the coil assembly 3 is electrically connected to the adapter board 4, and is electrically connected to the positive pin 5 through the adapter board 4.
  • the negative terminal 33 of the coil assembly 3 is electrically connected to the adapter board 4, and is electrically connected to the negative pin 6 through the adapter board 4. Therefore, when the positions of the positive terminal 32 and the negative terminal 33 of the coil assembly 3 change, the connection positions of the positive terminal 32 and the negative terminal 33 on the adapter board 4 can change accordingly, and still maintain electrical connection with the positive pin 5 and the negative pin 6, so that the connection positions of the positive pin 5 and the negative pin 6 on the circuit board 2 do not need to change.
  • the electronic expansion valve has the advantage of high compatibility and can be compatible with coil assemblies 3 of different structures.
  • the positive pin 5 is respectively plugged into the circuit board 2 and the adapter board 4, and/or the negative pin 6 is respectively plugged into the circuit board 2 and the adapter board 4.
  • the adapter board 4 is provided with a first plug-in through hole (not shown in the figure), and the positive pin 5 and the negative pin 6 can penetrate the first plug-in through hole.
  • the positive terminal 32 is plugged into the adapter board 4, and/or the negative terminal 33 is plugged into the adapter board 4. More specifically, the adapter board 4 is provided with a second plug-in through hole (not shown in the figure), and the positive terminal 32 and the negative terminal 33 can penetrate the second plug-in through hole.
  • the winding 31 includes a first winding 31a and a second winding 31 b.
  • the positive terminal 32 includes a first positive terminal 32a and a second positive terminal 32b.
  • the negative terminal 33 includes a first negative terminal 33a and a second negative terminal 33b.
  • the first winding 31a is respectively electrically connected to the first positive terminal 32a and the first negative terminal 33a.
  • the second winding 31 b is respectively electrically connected to the second positive terminal 32b and the second negative terminal 33b.
  • the positive pin 5 includes a first positive pin 5a and a second positive pin 5b.
  • the negative pin 6 includes a first negative pin 6a and the second negative pin 6b.
  • the first positive terminal 32a is electrically connected to the first positive pin 5a through the adapter board 4, and the first positive pin 5a is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
  • the first negative terminal 33a is electrically connected to the first negative pin 6a through the adapter board 4, and the first negative pin 6a is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
  • the second positive terminal 32b is electrically connected to the second positive pin 5b through the adapter board 4, and the second positive pin 5b is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
  • the second negative terminal 33b is electrically connected to the second negative pin 6b through the adapter board 4, and the second negative pin 6b is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
  • the electronic expansion valve 90 further includes a reinforcement 7.
  • the positive pin 5 and the negative pin 6 penetrate the reinforcement 7 and are fixed in the reinforcement 7.
  • the reinforcement 7 can prevent the relative positions of the positive pin 5 and the negative pin 6 from changing. More specifically, the reinforcement 7 is disposed between the adapter board 4 and the circuit board 2. In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the adapter board 4 is parallel to the circuit board 2.
  • the first positive terminal 32a and the first negative terminal 33a are disposed adjacent to each other, and the second positive terminal 32b and the second negative terminal 33b are disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the first negative terminal 33a and the second positive terminal 32b are disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the first positive terminal 32a may also be disposed adjacent to the second positive terminal 32b, and the first negative terminal 33a may also be disposed adjacent to the second negative terminal 33b.
  • the second positive terminal 32b and the first negative terminal 33a are disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the coil assembly 3 includes a metal housing 30, and the winding 31 is disposed in the metal housing 30.
  • the adapter board 4 includes a first conductive sheet 4a and a second conductive sheet 4b.
  • the first conductive sheet 4a is respectively electrically connected to the positive terminal 32 and the positive pin 5.
  • the second conductive sheet 4b is respectively electrically connected to the negative terminal 33 and the negative pin 6.
  • the first conductive sheet 4a and the second conductive sheet 4b may be thin conductive metal sheets.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

La présente divulgation concerne un détendeur électronique. Une borne positive d'un ensemble bobine est électriquement connectée à une carte d'adaptateur, et est électriquement connectée à une broche positive dans la carte d'adaptateur. De plus, une borne négative de l'ensemble bobine est électriquement connectée à la carte d'adaptateur, et est électriquement connectée à une broche négative dans la carte d'adaptateur. Par conséquent, lorsque les positions de la borne positive et de la borne négative de l'ensemble bobine changent, les positions de connexion de la borne positive et de la borne négative sur la carte d'adaptateur peuvent donc changer, tout en maintenant une connexion électrique avec la broche positive et la broche négative, de sorte que les positions de connexion de la broche positive et de la broche négative sur la carte de circuit imprimé n'ont pas besoin d'être modifiées. Par conséquent, le détendeur électronique présente l'avantage d'une compatibilité élevée et peut être compatible avec des ensembles de bobines de différentes structures.
PCT/EP2024/072278 2023-08-16 2024-08-06 Détendeur électronique Pending WO2025036780A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322209003.3 2023-08-16
CN202322209003.3U CN220581793U (zh) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 一种电子膨胀阀

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2025036780A1 true WO2025036780A1 (fr) 2025-02-20

Family

ID=90116694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2024/072278 Pending WO2025036780A1 (fr) 2023-08-16 2024-08-06 Détendeur électronique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220581793U (fr)
WO (1) WO2025036780A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019066233A1 (fr) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Dispositif de commande et ensemble moteur le comprenant
CN110299791A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2019-10-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 具有至少两个印刷电路板的电驱动单元
WO2022184075A1 (fr) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-09 法雷奥汽车空调湖北有限公司 Détendeur électronique

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019066233A1 (fr) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Dispositif de commande et ensemble moteur le comprenant
CN110299791A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2019-10-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 具有至少两个印刷电路板的电驱动单元
WO2022184075A1 (fr) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-09 法雷奥汽车空调湖北有限公司 Détendeur électronique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN220581793U (zh) 2024-03-12

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