WO2025031848A1 - Dispositif de génération d'aérosol à dispositif de visualisation amélioré - Google Patents
Dispositif de génération d'aérosol à dispositif de visualisation amélioré Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025031848A1 WO2025031848A1 PCT/EP2024/071419 EP2024071419W WO2025031848A1 WO 2025031848 A1 WO2025031848 A1 WO 2025031848A1 EP 2024071419 W EP2024071419 W EP 2024071419W WO 2025031848 A1 WO2025031848 A1 WO 2025031848A1
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- Prior art keywords
- visualizing
- user
- aerosol
- visualization pattern
- elements
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an aerosol-generating device or system for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-forming substrate.
- Aerosol-generating devices or systems configured to generate an aerosol from an aerosolforming substrate are generally known from prior art.
- the aerosol may be generated by heating an aerosol-forming substrate that is capable of releasing volatile compounds when heated. As the released compounds cool down, they condense to form an aerosol that is inhalable by a user when puffing on the device.
- WO 2017/186477 A1 describes an aerosol-generating device where the remaining time for the user session is displayed, this reference being herewith incorporated by reference in its entirety. However, if changes in parameters and/or settings occur, those may not be properly recognized by the user or may even go unnoticed, and the user may therefore improperly use or operate the device.
- an aerosol-generating device or system for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-forming substrate comprising a visualizing device comprising a plurality of visualizing elements, for example as a part of a user interface (III) or a graphical user interface (GUI), and a controller.
- the controller is configured to control the visualizing device to selectively operate the visualizing elements to generate an initial visualization pattern based on a predefined initial reference value of an operational parameter associated with a user session, modify the initial visualization pattern and generate a status visualization pattern based on a value of the operational parameter provided during the user session, and modify the status visualization pattern and generate an updated status visualization pattern based on a supplementary reference value of the operational parameter provided during the user session.
- the controller may be a dedicated controller configured only to control the visualizing elements and connected to one or more controllers of the aerosol-generating device or system, or may be integrated in a controller of the aerosol-generating device or system, for example a controller configured to control operation of the device/system.
- the “operational parameter” is understood as a parameter associated with the user session and in particular having a value that changes during the user session over time.
- the operational parameter may be indicative of a user’s puff, an operating time, an amount of aerosol-forming material remaining in the aerosol-forming substrate, an amount of aerosol-forming material consumed from the aerosol-forming substrate, an amount of aerosolforming substrate consumed or remaining, an amount of aerosol volume generated, consumed or puffed, or any other operational property of the device/system, in particular an energy supply capacity of the device, an energy provided to generate the aerosol, an energy consumed to generate the aerosol.
- the operational parameter being indicative of a user’s puff or an operating time, but is should be emphasized that this disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the term “visualizing device” refers to a device which is configured to generate the initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and the updated visualization pattern and comprises a plurality of visualizing elements.
- the visualizing device may be configured as a display comprising a plurality of visualizing elements or may be associated with a portion of a display for visualizing the initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and the updated visualization pattern as an icon, symbol, graphic representation, and/or chart, for example as a part of a user interface (III), more specifically a graphical user interface (GUI), wherein the visualizing elements are generated on said display.
- GUI graphical user interface
- the icon, symbol or graphical representation may represent, depending on the operational parameter it is indicative of, a tank, a reservoir, a storage unit, an aerosol-generating article or a conventional cigarette, and may be modified accordingly, for example by changing the dimensions of the icon, symbol or graphical representation such as the length or width, to generate he initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and the updated visualization pattern.
- the chart may be a bar chart, pie chart, or other type of chart which is modified by changing the dimensions of the bar chart such as length or width, or by changing the amount of generated pie chart sectors, to generate he initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and the updated visualization pattern.
- the visualizing device may also be configured as a device comprising a plurality of discrete visualizing elements, wherein a visualizing element itself may be configured as a small display comprising a plurality of visualizing units, for example pixels. LED’s; and/or LCD elements, or other display technologies, or the visualizing element may be configured to comprise only a single visualizing unit, for example a single LED, LCD element or any other display technologies unit.
- the term “selectively operate” refers to the controller being configured to individually operate each visualizing element of the visualizing device independently.
- the initial visualization pattern is generated based on the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter, which may be a standard predefined value stored in the controller or in a data storage connected to the controller, and the operational parameter is associated with the user session
- the initial visualization pattern may be used to convey data or a visual representation indicative of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter, for example data or a visual representation indicative of a number of planned user’s puffs for the user session or of a planned operating time, that means a planned duration, of the user session, to a user.
- the controller is further configured to modify the initial visualization pattern, which is based on the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter, and to generate the status visualization pattern based on the value of the operational parameter provided during the user session. For example, a user may take one or several user’s puff(s) and a user’s puff count, hence a value of the operational parameter, may increase.
- the value of the operational parameter in this case a user’s puff count, is then used by the controller to update the initial visualization pattern conveying data or a visual representation indicative of the number of planned user’s puffs for the user session to generate the status visualization pattern.
- the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session, and may be modified, and hence updated, for every user’s puff being taken by the user during the user session, or after a predefined number of user’s puffs being taken by the user during the user session
- the operating time of the user session may be monitored and hence measured/counted.
- the value of the operational parameter in this case the operating time count of the user session, is then used by the controller to update the initial visualization pattern conveying data or a visual representation indicative of the planned operating time for the user session to generate the status visualization pattern.
- the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session, and may be modified, and hence updated, as the user session progresses, that means as the value of the operating time count increases.
- the status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, in predefined time intervals of the operating time.
- the controller is also configured to modify the status visualization pattern and generate an updated status visualization pattern.
- the updated status visualization pattern is based on a supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, which is provided to the controller during the user session. For example, during the user session, it may be determined that the user is taking mild and/or short user’s puffs, and that the aerosol-forming substrate will not be completely depleted or emptied within the planned number of user’s puff or within the planned operating time for the ongoing user session. As a consequence, the controller, or another controller connected thereto, may determine that an adjustive additional number of user’s puffs or an adjustive additional operating time can be granted for the user session, and the user session may be modified or extended accordingly.
- the supplementary reference value may be determined as the adjustive additional number of user’s puffs or the adjustive additional operating time for the user session, or as the sum of the number of planned user’s puffs for the user session plus the adjustive additional number of user’s puffs for the user session, or as the sum of the planned operating time for the user session plus the adjustive additional operating time for the user session, respectively, and the updated status visualization pattern may be generated, and hence updated, accordingly.
- the updated status visualization pattern may therefore convey data or a visual representation indicative of a number of remaining user’s puffs or a remaining operating time for the user session after the supplementary reference value has been provided to the controller.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may be depleted or emptied within the planned number of user’s puffs or within the planned operating time for the ongoing user session.
- an adjustive number of user’s puffs or an adjustive operating time may be determined, and the user session may be shortened accordingly.
- the supplementary reference value may be determined as the adjustive number of user’s puffs for the user session or as the number of planned puffs for the user session minus the adjustive number of user’s puffs for the user session, or a the adjustive operating time for the user session or as the planned operating time for the user session minus the adjustive operating time for the user session, respectively.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be further modified, and hence updated, for every user’s puff being taken by the user during the user session, or after a predetermined number of user’s puffs being taken by a user, for example until the total number of user’s puffs for the user session has been taken by the user.
- the status visualization pattern may be further modified, and hence updated, as the user session progresses, that means as the value of the operating time count increases, for example until the total operating time for the user session has expired.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, in predefined time intervals of the operating time.
- a device/system according to some aspects of the present disclosure it is therefore possible to provide a feedback on changes related to the operational parameter that occur during the user session to a user, providing for an intuitive and easy viewable visual feedback, thereby minimizing the risk of a misuse of the device/system.
- the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter is determined after a predefined determination window.
- the term “predefined determination window” refers to a predetermined measurement frame with a finite length, in particular a finite length in terms of time or number of user puffs.
- the predefined determination window may correspond to a measurement time frame or a user’s puffs frame during which the aerosol-forming substrate is at or above a predefined operational temperature.
- the operational temperature may be a temperature that allows the generation of aerosol, or may be a temperature slightly below the temperature necessary for aerosol generation, wherein the aerosol-forming substrate may be further heated to generate aerosol upon detection of a puff being taken by a user.
- a predefined determination window and hence the device/system disclosed herein, may be particularly suited for a “heat-not-burn” aerosol-generation.
- Determination of the adjustive (additional) number of user’s puff and/or operating time may be performed by determining a value of a parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated during the user session or during the predefined determination window.
- the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated may be representative of an energy provided to generate the aerosol during the user session or the predefined determination window, in particular an energy associated with power supplied by a power supply of the aerosol-generating device or system to generate the aerosol.
- the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated may also be a volume of aerosol generated during the user session or the predefined determination window.
- the volume of aerosol generated may be determined by a simple correlation with the energy provided to generate the aerosol during the user session or the predefined determination window, or may be determined by means of a flow sensor, or other type of sensor or measurement arrangement that can determine whether a puff has been taken or generally the substrate has been further consumed or depleted.
- the value of the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated during the user session or the predefined determination window may be then compared to one or more reference values or thresholds or to one or more reference ranges defined by the one or more reference values or thresholds, for example after a predefined determination window, and an adjustive (additional) number of user’s puffs and/or operating time may be determined for the user session based on said comparison of the value of the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated during the user session and the one or more reference values and/or reference ranges.
- the adjustive additional number of puffs or adjustive additional operating time for the user session will be granted, and visualized by the updated visualization pattern.
- the adjustive additional number of puffs or adjustive additional operating time of the user session will be set to zero (0) additional number of puffs or additional operating time, and hence no additional number of puffs or additional operation time will be granted. Therefore, the generated updated status visualization pattern will correspond to the previously generated status visualization pattern.
- volume of aerosol or “aerosol volume” refer to a value indicative of the amount of aerosol generated during a user puff, for example a volume of air drawn during that user puff, a volume of air including aerosol drawn during that user puff, a quantity of air combined with aerosol exiting, in a flow direction of the airflow through the device, a downstream side of the aerosol-forming substrate during that user puff, or an amount of aerosol-forming substrate that has been volatilized during that user puff.
- aerosol-forming substrate denotes, as used herein, a substrate formed from or comprising an aerosol-forming material that is capable of releasing volatile compounds upon heating in order to generate an aerosol.
- the aerosol-forming substrate is intended to be heated rather than combusted or burnt in order to release the aerosol-forming volatile compounds.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may be a solid aerosol-forming substrate, a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, gel-like aerosol-forming substrate, or any combination thereof.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise both solid and liquid components.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavor compounds, which are released from the substrate upon heating.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a non-tobacco material.
- the aerosolforming substrate may further comprise an aerosol former.
- suitable aerosol formers are glycerin and propylene glycol.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may also comprise other additives and ingredients, such as nicotine, flavourants or botanicals.
- the aerosol-forming substrate may also be a paste-like material, a sachet of porous material comprising aerosolforming substrate, or, for example, loose tobacco mixed with a gelling agent or sticky agent, which could include a common aerosol former such as glycerin, and which is compressed or molded into a plug.
- WO 2020/207733 A1 and WO 2022/248378 A1 disclose aerosol-forming substrates that are preferably tobacco-free and are herewith incorporated by reference in their entirety.
- the term “aerosol-generating device” describes an electrically operated device for interaction with an aerosol-forming substrate in order to generate an aerosol by heating the aerosol-forming substrate, resistively and/or inductively via at least one susceptor element, or by dielectric heating, or a combination of different heater arrangements, or other types of heaters.
- the aerosol-generating device is a puffing device for generating an aerosol that is directly inhalable by a user through the user’s mouth.
- the aerosol-generating device is a hand-held aerosol-generating device.
- the term “adjustive number of user’s puffs” refers to a number of user’s puffs used to either extend the length of the user session, by allowing the user to take a determined number of adjustive additional user puffs in addition to a predefined number of (planned) user puffs or a predefined (planned) operating time, or to shorten the length of the user session by removing the determined number of adjustive user puffs from a predefined planned number of user puffs.
- adjustive operating time refers to a time value used to either extend the length of the user session, by allowing the user to continue the user session for an adjustive additional operating time in addition to a predefined number of (planned) user puffs or a predefined (planned) operating time, or to shorten the length of the user session by removing the determined adjustive operating time from a predefined planned operating time.
- the adjustive number of user’s puffs and/or the adjustive operating time may be in some cases determined to be equal to zero.
- the initial visualization pattern may be representative of the predefined initial reference value. That means, the initial visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the predefined reference value for the user session. For example, the initial visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a planned number of user’s puffs for the user session or data indicative of a planned operating time for the user session.
- the status visualization pattern may be representative of at least the value of the operational parameter. That means, the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the value of the operational parameter. Preferably, the status visualization pattern may be representative of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the value of the operational parameter. That means, the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the value of the operational parameter. For example, the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session or planned operating time for the user session (the initial reference value), and of the user’s puffs count for the user session or an operating time count for the user session (the value of the operational parameter).
- the updated status visualization pattern may be representative of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter. That means, the updated status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter. For example, the updated status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of an adjustive number of user’s puffs for the user session or data or a visual representation indicative of an adjustive operating time for the user session (the supplementary reference value).
- the updated status visualization pattern may be further representative of the initial reference value of the operational parameter and/or the value of the operational parameter. That means, the updated status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of the initial reference value of the operational parameter and/or of the value of the operational parameter.
- the updated status visualization pattern may, in addition to data indicative of the supplementary reference value, as described above, convey data or a visual representation indicative of the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session or planned operating time for the user session (the initial reference value), and/or of the user’s puffs count for the user session or an operating time count for the user session (the value of the operational parameter).
- the status visualization pattern may be also representative of a difference between the predefined initial reference value and the value of the operational parameter. That means, the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a difference between the predefined initial reference value and the value of the operational parameter. For example, the status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a difference between the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session or planned operating time for the user session (the predefined initial reference value) and of the user’s puffs count for the user session or an operating time count for the user session (the value of the operational parameter). This difference corresponds to a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session or a remaining operating time for the user session, respectively.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be representative of a sum of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, minus the value of the operational parameter. That means, the updated status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a sum of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, minus the value of the operational parameter.
- the updated status visualization pattern may convey data or a visual representation indicative of a sum of the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session or planned operating time for the user session (the predefined initial reference value) and of the adjustive number of user’s puffs for the user session or adjustive operating time for the user session (the supplementary reference value), minus a user’s puffs count for the user session or an operating time count for the user session (the value of the operational parameter). This corresponds to a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session or a remaining operating time for the user session, respectively, after the supplementary reference value has been provided to the controller.
- the initial visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating all the visualizing elements of the visualizing device, but preferably, the initial visualization pattern is generated by selectively operating a first set of visualizing elements of the visualizing device in a first operational condition.
- the first set of visualizing elements may comprise fewer visualizing elements than the visualizing device.
- the initial visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating a first set of visualizing elements in a first operational condition.
- the first operational condition may be, for example, an operational condition where the visualizing elements of the first set are activated to emit visible light.
- the status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating the visualizing elements of the first set of visualizing elements in a second operational condition.
- the second operational condition may be an operational condition where visualizing elements of the first set are deactivated, thereby not emitting visible light.
- the status visualization pattern may be generated by deactivating visualizing elements that are activated. That means changing the operational condition of one or more visualizing elements of the first set from the first operational condition (visible light emission) to the second operational condition (no light emission).
- the visualizing elements in the first operational condition and in the second operational condition, the visualizing elements may be activated and hence emit visible light, but the wavelength of emitted visible light, that means the color of emitted light, may differ.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set of visualizing elements from the second operational condition to the first operational condition and/or a third operational condition.
- the status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set in the first operational condition or second operational condition, as explained above.
- Visualizing elements that are operated in the second operational condition may be hence selectively operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) to generate the updated status visualization pattern.
- visualizing elements that are operated in the second operational condition may be selectively operated in the third operational condition, for example activated with a different wavelength of emitted visible light than in the first operational condition.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of a second set of visualizing elements in a third operational condition.
- the first set of visualizing elements and the second set of visualizing elements may preferably not share common visualizing elements.
- the visualizing device is therefore configured to generate the initial visualization pattern and the status visualization pattern with the first set of visualizing elements, wherein the updated visualizing pattern may be generated with the second set of visualizing elements only, or with the second set of visualizing elements in combination with the first set of visualizing elements.
- visualizing elements of the second set of visualizing elements may be selectively operated in the third operational status, wherein, depending on the visualizing pattern to be generated, the first operational condition and the third operational condition may be identical. That means that visualizing elements operated in the first and third operational condition are in the same operational condition.
- the first, second and third operational condition may be respectively associated with at least one operational status, the operational status comprising an activation of a visualizing element, a deactivation of a visualizing element, an emission wavelength of the visualizing element, an emission intensity of the visualizing element, and an emission pattern of the visualizing element.
- activation of the visualizing element may emit visible light, wherein deactivation of the visualizing element may not emit visible light.
- An operational condition may be also associated with both activation and deactivation of a visualizing element, meaning that the visualizing element may be operated intermittently in a flashing operational condition.
- an operational condition may be associated with a wavelength of emitted visible light. Therefore, visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition may emit light of a different color than visualizing elements operated in the second operational condition. Additionally or alternatively, the intensity of emitted light may be associated with an operational condition. For example, visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition may emit light with a greater intensity than visualizing elements operated in the second operational condition, or vice-versa. A visualizing element may be also operated to gradually change the intensity from a low light emission, or no light emission at all, to a higher light emission and back to a said low light emission, or no light emission at all. That means, a visualizing element may be operated in a pulsating mode.
- an emission pattern of a visualizing element may be associated with an operational condition.
- a circular visualizing element may be configured to generate different emission patterns, for example a circular emission pattern, a ring-shaped emission pattern, a cross-shaped emission pattern, a half-circular emission pattern, a quarter-circular emission pattern, etc.
- the first, second and third operational condition may differ from each other in at least one of said operational statuses.
- a haptic and/or acoustic signal or feedback may be generated by the device or system when the initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and/or the updated status visualization pattern is generated.
- a haptic and/or acoustic signal or feedback may be generated when the updated status visualization pattern is generated, and therefore a user may be additionally made aware that a change related to the operational parameter has occurred.
- the visualizing device comprises a plurality of visualizing elements sequentially arranged along a line, preferably a straight line, and the controller is configured to selectively operate the visualizing elements along the line to generate the initial, the status and the updated status visualization patterns.
- the controller may be configured to sequentially and selectively operate the visualizing elements along a visualization direction.
- the visualizing elements of the visualizing device may be arranged along a straight line, and every visualizing element of the visualizing device may be associated with a user’s puff.
- a first set of visualizing elements may be selectively operated in the first operational condition to emit visible light an generate the initial visualization pattern with each visualizing element of the first set corresponding to a planned user’s puff for the user session.
- the initial visualization pattern may therefore be a line or a bar comprising a plurality of visualizing elements conveying data or a visual representation indicative of a number of planned user’s puffs for the user session.
- the user may take a user’s puff.
- the initial visualization pattern is modified and the status visualization pattern conveying data or a visual representation indicative of a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session is generated by selectively operating a visualizing element of the first set of visualizing elements from the first operational condition (visible light emission) to the second operational condition (deactivation of the visualizing element and hence no visible light emission).
- the status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, for every user’s puff being taken by the user during the user session. Since the visualizing elements are also sequentially operated along the visualization direction, the visualizing elements may be operated in the second operational condition from a starting point (a starting visualizing element) of the first set of visualizing elements along the visualizing direction towards an end point (an end visualizing element) of the first set.
- the line or bar of visualizing elements may appear shorter after every user’s puff, since the number of visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) decreases.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of a second set of visualizing elements in a first operational condition (visible light emission).
- the second set of visualizing elements may be arranged in proximity to the first set of visualizing elements along the line, that means, the end point of the first set of visualizing elements may be arranged close to the starting point of the second set of visualizing elements along the line.
- the visualizing elements may be arranged to be equally spaced from each other.
- the visualizing elements may be arranged adjacent to each other such that, when the initial visualization pattern, the status visualization pattern and/or the updated status visualization pattern is generated, a single line or bar is visible for the user.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be hence a line or bar which may appear longer than the status visualization pattern, since additional visualizing elements of the second set are operated in the first operational condition additionally to the visualizing elements of the first set of visualizing elements.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be then modified by sequentially operating the visualizing elements of the first and second set along the visualizing direction.
- the line or bar of visualizing elements of the first and second set being representative of the number of remaining user’s puffs may then appear shorter after every user’s puff since the number of visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) decreases.
- every visualizing element of the visualizing device may be associated with a predefined number of user’s puffs, and the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, after said predefined number of user’s puff has been taken by the user during the user session.
- the visualizing elements of the visualizing device may be associated with a predefined amount of operating time for the user session, and the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, as the user session progresses after said predefined amount of operating time for the user session has expired.
- the visualizing elements may be also provided along a line which is a curve. That means that the line may not be a straight line, but may have any suitable path.
- the curve may be in particular a closed curve.
- the closed curve may be a circle, an oval, a ring, a square or a rectangle.
- the closed line may be also a polygonal curve comprising straight and/or curved segments.
- the controller may be configured to sequentially and selectively operate the visualizing elements arranged along the closed curve in a counterclockwise or clockwise visualization direction.
- the visualizing elements may be arranged as a ring, and every visualizing element of the visualizing device may be associated with a user’s puff.
- the visualizing elements of the visualizing device are associated with the first set of visualizing elements.
- the visualizing elements may be selectively operated in the first operational condition to emit visible light an generate the initial visualization pattern with each visualizing element of the first set corresponding to a planned user’s puff for the user session.
- the initial visualization pattern corresponds to a ring of visualizing elements emitting visible light conveying data or a visual representation indicative of a number of planned user’s puffs for the user session.
- the user may take a user’s puff.
- the initial visualization pattern is modified and the status visualization pattern conveying data or a visual representation indicative of a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session is generated by selectively operating a visualizing element of the first set of visualizing elements from the first operational condition (visible light emission) to the second operational condition (deactivation of the visualizing element and hence no visible light emission).
- the status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, for every user’s puff being taken by the user during the user session.
- the visualizing elements are preferably sequentially operated along a counterclockwise visualization direction.
- the visualizing elements may be operated in the second operational condition from a starting point (a starting visualizing element) of the first set of visualizing elements along the counterclockwise visualizing direction. That means, the line of visualizing elements arranged along the ring may appear shorter after every user’s puff, since the number of visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) decreases and a sector of visualizing elements operated in the second operational condition increases accordingly.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be generated by selectively operating visualizing elements from the second operational condition (deactivated visualizing elements, hence no visible light emission) to the first operational condition (visible light emission) or a third operational condition, starting from the starting point in counterclockwise direction. That means, a sector of the visualizing elements operated in the second operational condition (no visible light emission) and located adjacent to the sector of visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) along a counterclockwise visualizing direction is selectively operated ad brought into the first operational condition or the third operational condition.
- line of visualizing elements arranged along the ring may appear longer than the status visualization pattern, since additional visualizing elements that where operated in the second operational condition are now operated in the first or third operational condition.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be then modified by sequentially operating the visualizing elements of the first and second set along the counterclockwise visualizing direction. That means, the line of visualizing elements arranged along the circle and being representative of the number of remaining user’s puffs may then appear shorter after every user’s puff since the number of visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition (visible light emission) decreases.
- every visualizing element of the visualizing device may be associated with a predefined number of user’s puffs, and the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, after said predefined number of user’s puff has been taken by the user during the user session.
- the visualizing elements of the visualizing device may also not be associated with the number of puffs taken or number of puffs remaining, but be associated with a predefined amount of operating time for the user session or another value that is indicative of the progression of the user session and/or indicative of the depletion of the substrate, and the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be modified, and hence updated, as the user session progresses after said predefined amount of operating time for the user session has expired, the value that is indicative of the progression of the user session, and/or the value that is indicative of the depletion of the substrate has increased or progressed.
- the status visualization pattern, and likewise the updated status visualization pattern may be representative of an evolution of the operational parameter through the user session. In particular of an evolution of remaining number of user’s puffs through the user session.
- the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be representative of an evolution of remaining operating time through the user session.
- the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may be representative of an evolution of remaining amount of aerosolforming substrate, an evolution of consumed amount of aerosol-forming substrate, or of any operational property of the device or system, such as an evolution of energy supply capacity of the device or system, in particular of an energy supply capacity of the device or system which is available for generating the aerosol, or of an energy which has been provided to generate the aerosol or has been consumed to generate the aerosol.
- the visualizing device may further comprise a plurality of visualizing elements configured as a 7-segments display, 9- segments display, 14-segments display, 16-segments display, and/or dot matrix display. This is in particular advantageous for providing a feedback to a user in terms of numbers, letters and/or symbols.
- the visualizing elements may be LCD-visualizing elements (liquid crystal display visualizing elements), LED visualizing elements (light emitting diode visualizing elements), oLED visualizing elements (organic light emitting diode visualizing elements), EPD visualizing elements (electrophoretic display visualizing elements), EWD visualizing elements (electrowetting display visualizing elements), interferometric modulator display elements, and/or plasmonic display elements.
- Aerosol-generating devices have generally an elongated shape, which may resemble the shape of a conventional cigarette, wherein the device is provided with a mouthpiece through which a user can inhale the generated aerosol arranged at a proximal end of the aerosol- generating device.
- the visualizing device may be therefore arranged at a distal end of the aerosolgenerating device, or on a lateral surface of the aerosol-generating device.
- the operational parameter has been explained as being indicative of a user’s puff, but again, it should be emphasized that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
- the operational parameter may also be indicative, as also already described, of an operating time, an amount of aerosol-forming material remaining in the aerosol-forming substrate, an amount of aerosol-forming material consumed from the aerosolforming substrate, an amount of aerosol-forming substrate consumed or remaining, an amount of aerosol volume generated, consumed or puffed, or any other operational property of the device/system, in particular an energy supply capacity of the device, an energy provided to generate the aerosol, an energy consumed to generate the aerosol.
- the device or system according to the present disclosure may also comprise more than one visualizing devices.
- the device or system may comprise at least two visualizing devices, preferably two concentric visualizing devices.
- the plurality of visualizing devices may be associated with the same operational parameter, but the controller may be preferably configured to independently control at least one visualizing device associated with a different operational parameter. Therefore, the device or system may be configured to provide a feedback to a user with regard to at least two operational parameters, for example an operational parameter indicative of a user’s puff and a second operational parameter indicative of an operational time.
- the aerosol-generating device or system may have different configurations for heating the aerosol-forming substrate, such as a resistive heater, a convection heater, an induction heater, a dielectric heater, a combination of these heater types or any other type of heater.
- the aerosol-generating device may further comprise at least one resistive heater connected to the power supply for heating the aerosol-forming substrate.
- the aerosol-generating device may further comprise at least one induction coil connected to the power supply for heating at least one susceptor element.
- the at least one susceptor element may be part of the aerosol-generating device, hence the aerosol generating device may further comprise at least one susceptor inductively heatable by the induction coil.
- the aerosol-generating device may further comprise, additionally or alternatively to the at least one susceptor, a receiving cavity for receiving an aerosol-generating article comprising the aerosol-forming substrate and at least one susceptor inductively heatable by the induction coil.
- the term “aerosol-generating article” refers to an article comprising at least one aerosol-forming substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds when heated which can form an aerosol.
- the aerosol-generating article is a heated aerosol-generating article. That is, an aerosol-generating article which comprises at least one aerosol-forming substrate that is intended to be heated rather than combusted.
- the aerosol-generating article may be a consumable, in particular a consumable to be discarded after a single use.
- the article may be a cartridge including a liquid aerosol-forming substrate to be heated.
- the article may be a rod-shaped article, in particular a tobacco article, resembling conventional cigarettes.
- aerosol-generating system refers to a system comprising at least one aerosol-generating device and at least one aerosol-generating article.
- the aerosolgenerating system may further comprise additional components, such as a companion device used for example, for storing the aerosol-generating device and (re-)charging a power supply of the aerosol-generating device.
- Example Ex1 An aerosol-generating device or system for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-forming substrate, the device comprising.
- a visualizing device comprising a plurality of visualizing elements; and a controller configured to control the visualizing device to selectively operate the visualizing elements to generate an initial visualization pattern based on a predefined initial reference value of an operational parameter associated with a user session, modify the initial visualization pattern and generate a status visualization pattern based on a value of the operational parameter provided during the user session, and modify the status visualization pattern and generate an updated status visualization pattern based on a supplementary reference value of the operational parameter provided during the user session.
- Example Ex2 The device according to Example Ex1 , wherein the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter is determined after a predefined determination window.
- Example Ex3 The device according to Example Ex1 or Ex2, wherein the initial visualization pattern is representative of the predefined initial reference value.
- Example Ex4 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex3, wherein the status visualization pattern is representative of at least the value of the operational parameter, preferably of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the value of the operational parameter.
- Example Ex5 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex4, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is representative of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter.
- Example Ex6 The device according to Example Ex5, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is further representative of the initial reference value of the operational parameter and/or the value of the operational parameter.
- Example Ex7 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the status visualization pattern is representative of a difference between the predefined initial reference value and the value of the operational parameter.
- Example Ex8 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex7, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is representative of a sum of the predefined initial reference value of the operational parameter and of the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, minus the value of the operational parameter.
- Example Ex9 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex8, wherein the initial visualization pattern is generated by selectively operating a first set of visualizing elements of the visualizing device in a first operational condition.
- Example Ex10 The device according to Example Ex9, wherein the status visualization pattern is generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set of visualizing elements in a second operational condition.
- Example Ex11 The device according to Example Ex10, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set of visualizing elements from the second operational condition to the first operational condition and/or a third operational condition.
- Example Ex12 The device according to Example Ex10, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is generated by selectively operating visualizing elements of a second set of visualizing elements in a third operational condition.
- Example Ex13 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex11 or Ex12 wherein the first operational condition and the third operational condition are identical.
- Example Ex14 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex9 to Ex13, wherein the first, second and third operational condition, are respectively associated with at least one of an activation of a visualizing element, a deactivation of a visualizing element, an emission wavelength of the visualizing element, an emission intensity of the visualizing element, an emission pattern of the visualizing element.
- Example Ex15 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex14, wherein the visualizing device comprises a plurality of visualizing elements sequentially arranged along a line, and the controller is configured to selectively operate the visualizing elements along the line to generate the initial, the status and the updated status visualization patterns.
- Example Ex16 The device according to Example Ex15, wherein the line is a straight line.
- Example Ex17 The device according to Example Ex16, wherein the controller is configured to sequentially and selectively operate the visualizing elements along a visualization direction.
- Example Ex18 The device according to Example Ex15, wherein the line is a curve, in particular a closed curve.
- Example Ex19 The device according to Example Ex18, wherein the controller is configured to sequentially and selectively operate the visualizing elements along a counterclockwise or clockwise visualization direction.
- Example Ex20 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex19, wherein the status visualization pattern is representative of an evolution of the operational parameter through the user session.
- Example Ex21 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex20, wherein the updated status visualization pattern is representative of an evolution of the operational parameter through a user session.
- Example Ex22 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex21 , wherein the visualizing device comprises a plurality of visualizing elements configured as a 7- segments display, 9- segments display, 14-segments display, 16-segments display, and/or dot matrix display.
- the visualizing device comprises a plurality of visualizing elements configured as a 7- segments display, 9- segments display, 14-segments display, 16-segments display, and/or dot matrix display.
- Example Ex23 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex22, wherein the visualizing elements are LCD-visualizing elements, LED visualizing elements, oLED visualizing elements, EPD visualizing elements, EWD visualizing elements, interferometric modulator display elements, and/or plasmonic display elements.
- the visualizing elements are LCD-visualizing elements, LED visualizing elements, oLED visualizing elements, EPD visualizing elements, EWD visualizing elements, interferometric modulator display elements, and/or plasmonic display elements.
- Example Ex24 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex23, wherein the visualizing device is arranged at a distal end of the aerosol-generating device.
- Example Ex25 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex 24, wherein the visualizing device is arranged on a lateral surface of the aerosol-generating device.
- Example Ex26 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex 1 to Ex25, wherein the operational parameter is indicative of a user’s puff.
- Example Ex27 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex1 to Ex25, wherein the operational parameter is indicative of an operating time.
- Example Ex28 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex1 to Ex25, wherein the operational parameter is indicative of an operational property of the device, in particular an energy supply capacity of the device.
- Example Ex29 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex28, wherein the device further comprises at least two visualizing devices, in particular two concentric visualizing devices.
- Example Ex30 The device according to Example Ex29, wherein the operational parameter is associated with at least two visualizing devices.
- Example Ex31 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex29 or Ex30, wherein the controller is further configured to (independently) control at least one visualizing device associated with a different operational parameter.
- Example Ex32 The device according to any one of the preceding Examples Ex1 to Ex31 , wherein the device further comprises at least one resistive heater connected to the power supply for heating the aerosol-forming substrate
- Example Ex33 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex1 to Ex31 , wherein the device further comprises at least one induction coil connected to the power supply for heating at least one susceptor element.
- Example Ex34 The device according to Example Ex33, wherein the device further comprises at least one susceptor inductively heatable by the induction coil.
- Example Ex35 The device according to any one of the Examples Ex33 or Ex34, wherein the device further comprises a receiving cavity for receiving an aerosol-generating article comprising the aerosol-forming substrate and at least one susceptor inductively heatable by the induction coil.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows an aerosol-generating article for use with an aerosol-generating device according to an aspect of the present invention
- Fig. 2 schematically shows an aerosol-generating device according to an aspect of the present invention
- FIG. 3A - 3F schematically show a visualizing device according to an aspect of the present invention
- FIG. 4A - 4G schematically show a visualizing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 5A - 5B schematically show yet another preferred aspect of an aerosol-generating device according to the present invention
- FIG. 6A - 6D schematically show visualization patterns that can be provided by the visualizing device according to yet another aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 7A - 7D schematically show visualization patterns that can be provided by the visualizing device according to yet another particular aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 8A - 8D schematically show visualization patterns that can be provided by the visualizing device according to yet another alternative of the present invention.
- FIG. 9A - 9D schematically show visualization patterns that can be provided by the visualizing device according to yet another preferred alternative of the present invention
- Fig. 1 shows schematically an inductively heatable aerosol-generating article 10 comprising a susceptor element 1 (not to scale), as a non-limiting representative embodiment.
- the aerosolgenerating article 10 is a substantially rod-shaped consumable comprising five (5) elements sequentially arranged in coaxial alignment: a distal front plug element 11 , a substrate element 12, a first tube element 13, a second tube element 14, and a filter element 15.
- the distal front plug element 11 is arranged at a distal end 16 of the aerosol-generating article 10 to cover and protect the distal front end of the substrate element 12, whereas the filter element 15 is arranged at a proximal end 17 of the aerosol-generating article 10.
- Both the distal front plug element 11 and the filter element 15 may be made of the same filter material.
- the filter element 15 preferably serves as a mouthpiece, preferably as part of a mouthpiece together with the second tube element 14.
- the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to inductive heating, and the aerosol-generating article 10 may be adapted to other types of heaters, such as a resistive heater, a convection heater, a dielectric heater, a combination of these heater types or any other type of heater.
- the filter element 15 may have a length of 10 millimeters to 14 millimeters, for example, 12 millimeters, whereas the distal front plug element 11 may have a length of 3 millimeters to 6 millimeters, for example, 5 millimeters.
- the substrate element 12 comprises an aerosol-forming substrate 18 to be heated as well as a susceptor element 1 that is configured and arranged to heat the aerosol forming substrate 18.
- the susceptor element 1 is fully embedded in the aerosol forming substrate 18 such as to be in direct thermal contact with the aerosol forming substrate 18.
- the substrate element 12 may have a length of 10 millimeters to 14 millimeters, for example, 12 millimeters.
- Each one of the first and the second tube element 13, 14 is a hollow cellulose acetate tube having a central air passage 19, 20, wherein a cross-section of the central air passage 20 of the second tube element 14 is larger than a crosssection of the central air passage 19 of the first tube element 13.
- the first and second tube element 13, 14 may have a length of 6 millimeters to 10 millimeters, for example, 8 millimeters.
- volatile compounds released from the substrate element 12 upon heating are drawn through the first and second tube element 13, 14 and the filter element 15 towards the proximal end 17 of the aerosol-generating article 10 when a user is taking a user puff, cool down and condense to form an aerosol.
- Each of the aforementioned elements 11 , 12 ,13, 14, 15 may be substantially cylindrical. In particular, all elements 11 , 12 , 13, 14, 15 may have the same outer cross-sectional shape and dimensions.
- the elements may be circumscribed by one or more outer wrappers such as to keep the elements together and to maintain the desired cross-sectional shape of the rod-shaped article.
- the distal front plug element 11 , the substrate element 12 and the first tube element 13 are circumscribed by a first wrapper 21
- the second tube element 14 and the filter element 15 are circumscribed by a second wrapper 22.
- the second wrapper 22 also circumscribes at least a portion of the first tube element 13 (after being wrapped by the first wrapper 21) to connect the distal front plug element 11 , the substrate element 12 and the first tube element 13 being circumscribed by the first wrapper 21 to the second tube element 14 and the filter element 15.
- the first and the second wrapper 21 , 22 are made of paper.
- the second wrapper 22 may comprise perforations around its circumference (not shown).
- the wrappers 21 , 22 may further comprise adhesive that adheres the overlapped free ends of the wrappers to each other.
- the aerosol-generating article 10 is exemplarily configured for use with an inductively heating aerosol-generating device 23.
- the aerosol-generating device 23 comprises a cylindrical receiving cavity 25 defined within a proximal portion 26 of the aerosol-generating device 23 for receiving a least a distal portion of the aerosol-generating article 10 therein.
- the aerosol-generating device 23 further comprises an inductive heating arrangement including an induction coil 27 for generating an alternating, in particular high-frequency magnetic field within the cylindrical receiving cavity 25.
- the induction coil 27 is a helical coil circumferentially surrounding the cylindrical receiving cavity 25.
- the induction coil 27 is arranged such that the susceptor element 1 of the aerosol-generating article 10 is exposed to a magnetic field upon inserting the aerosol-generating article 10 into the cylindrical receiving cavity 25 of the aerosol-generating device 23.
- the susceptor element 1 heats up due to eddy currents and/or hysteresis losses that are induced by the alternating magnetic field, depending on the magnetic and electric properties of the susceptor materials of the susceptor element 1.
- the susceptor element 1 is heated until reaching a predefined operating temperature sufficient to vaporize the aerosol-forming substrate 18 surrounding the susceptor element 1 within the aerosol generating article 10.
- the aerosol-generating device 23 further comprises a DC power supply 29 and a controller 30 (only schematically illustrated in Fig. 2) for powering and controlling the heating process.
- the inductive heating arrangement preferably is at least partially integral part of the controller 30.
- a puff sensor 31 connected (schematically represented by the dashed line) to the controller 30 may be optionally arranged within the receiving cavity 25 for detecting a user puff.
- the puff sensor 31 may be a temperature sensor or a pressure sensitive sensor, for example a microphone.
- the aerosolgenerating device 23 further may further comprise a visualizing device 32 arranged at the distal end of the aerosol-generating device 23 operatively connected (schematically represented by the dashed line) to the controller 30.
- the visualizing device 32 may be arranged on a lateral surface of the aerosol-generating device 23 (not shown).
- Fig. 3A schematically shows a possible arrangement of the visualizing elements 33 of the visualizing device 32 in a top view, wherein, for simplicity’s sake, only two visualizing elements 33 are provided with reference signs.
- the visualizing elements 33 are arranged along a straight line, and the visualizing device 32 comprises eighteen visualizing elements 33.
- the operational parameter is indicative of a user’s puff.
- the initial reference value of the operational parameter is a number of planned user’s puffs for the user session
- the value of the operational parameter is a count of user’s puffs that have been taken by a user
- the supplementary reference value is an adjustive additional number of user’s puffs determined for the user session.
- Fig. 3B schematically shows the visualizing device 32 generating an initial visualization pattern based on the initial reference value of the operational parameter.
- the initial visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 selectively operating the visualizing elements 33 of a first set 34 of visualizing elements 33 in a first operational condition.
- the visualizing elements 33 of the first set 34 are operated in the first operational condition and activated to emit visible light, and are schematically shown by black-filled visualizing elements 33. Therefore, a feedback is provided to the user that the number of planned user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to an exemplary number of fourteen (14) user’s puffs, illustrated in form of a bar comprising the activated visualizing elements 33 of the first set 34.
- the four (4) visualizing elements of a second set 35 of visualizing elements 33 which will be explained later in more detail, are deactivated and are illustrated by an empty circle.
- the value of the operational parameter here the count of user’s puffs that have been taken by the user, is determined and provided to the controller 30. That means that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session now corresponds to the exemplary number of thirteen (13) user’s puffs.
- the controller 30 modifies the initial visualization pattern and generates a status visualization pattern.
- Fig. 3C schematically shows the visualizing device 32 generating a status visualization pattern.
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 modifying the initial visualization pattern of Fig. 3B based on the value of the operational parameter provided to the controller 30.
- the visualizing element 33 on the right side of the visualizing device 32 is operated from the first operational condition, where it is activated to generate visible light, to a second operational condition where it is deactivated and is not emitting visible light, which is schematically shown by an empty circle.
- a feedback can therefore be provided to a user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to thirteen (13) user’s puffs.
- Fig 3D schematically shows the visualizing device 32 generating the status visualization pattern after two user’s puffs have been taken by the user. Accordingly, the two visualizing elements 33 on the right side of Fig. 3D are deactivated and a feedback is provided to the user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to the exemplary number of twelve (12) user’s puffs.
- the visualizing elements 33 are not only selectively operated by the controller 30 but also sequentially operated along a visualizing direction 36, schematically depicted by the arrow, from right to left.
- the status visualization pattern is continuously generated and updated taking into consideration the evolution of the count of user’s puffs that have been taken by the user.
- the status visualization pattern is schematically shown after twelve (12) user’s puffs have been taken by the user. Accordingly, a feedback is provided to the user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to the exemplary number of two (2) user’s puffs.
- a supplementary reference value of the operational parameter in this example an adjustive additional number of user’s puffs for the user session is determined and provided to the controller 30.
- the determination of the adjustive additional number of user’s puff may be performed by determining a value of a parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated during the predefined determination window of twelve (12) user’s puffs and comparing the determined value of the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated with one or more reference values.
- the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated may be representative of an energy provided to generate the aerosol during the predefined determination window, in particular an energy associated with power supplied by a power supply of the aerosol-generating device or system to generate the aerosol.
- the parameter associated with the volume of aerosol generated may also be a volume of aerosol generated during the predefined determination window.
- the volume of aerosol generated may be determined by a simple correlation with the energy provided to generate the aerosol during the predefined determination window, or may be determined by means of a flow sensor.
- the adjustive additional number of user’s puffs for the user session is determined as an exemplary number of four (4) additional user’s puffs.
- the controller 30 therefore modifies the status visualization pattern of Fig. 3E and generates an updated status visualization pattern, schematically shown in Fig. 3F, by selectively operating the group of four (4) visualizing elements 33 of the second set 35 of visualizing elements.
- the visualizing elements 33 of the second set 35 are operated in a third operational condition and activated to emit visible light, but with an emission wavelength different from the visualizing elements 33 of the first set 34 that are operated in the first operational condition. This is schematically represented in Fig. 3F by the hatched visualizing elements 33 of the second set 35.
- the hatched representation of the visualizing elements 33 of the second set 35 is for illustrative and explanatory purposes only to illustrate the difference between visualizing elements 33 operated in the first (plain black), second (empty) and third (hatched) operational condition. Therefore, a feedback may be provided to the user that a change has occurred with regard to the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session. In this example, the user is provided with the feedback that the number of remaining user’s puffs now corresponds to six (6) user’s puffs.
- the change related to the operational parameter may be better recognized by the user.
- the generation of the updated status visualization pattern may be further highlighted for a given amount of time, for example the controller 30 may operate the visualizing elements 33 so that the user will be more easily notified that additional user’s puffs or operating time for the ongoing user session have been granted, for example by operating the visualizing elements 33 of the second set 35 blinking for a given amount of time or changing in color. Additionally or alternatively, a haptic and/or acoustic signal or feedback may be generated when the updated status visualization pattern is generated.
- the updated status visualization pattern is then modified after each user’s puff by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements 33 until the user session is terminated, for example until the exemplary number of eighteen (18) user’s puffs have been taken.
- Fig. 4A schematically shows a possible arrangement of the visualizing elements 33 of the visualizing device 32 in a top view on a distal end of an aerosol-generating device, for example the aerosol-generating device 23 of Fig. 2. Also in this example, for simplicity’s sake, only two visualizing elements 33 are provided with reference signs.
- the visualizing elements 33 are arranged along a closed curve, and the visualizing device 32 comprises fourteen (14) visualizing elements 33.
- Fig. 4B schematically shows only the visualizing elements 33 of the visualizing device 32 of Fig. 4A generating an initial visualization pattern based on the initial reference value of the operational parameter.
- the initial visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 selectively operating the visualizing elements 33 in a first operational condition.
- the visualizing elements 33 are operated in the first operational condition and activated to emit visible light, and are schematically shown by black- filled visualizing elements 33. Therefore, a feedback is provided to the user that the number of planned user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to the exemplary number of fourteen (14) user’s puffs in form of a closed ring.
- the value of the operational parameter here the count of user’s puffs that have been taken by the user is determined and provided to the controller 30. That means that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session now corresponds to the exemplary number of thirteen (13) user’s puffs.
- the controller 30 modifies the initial visualization pattern and generates a status visualization pattern.
- Fig. 4C schematically shows the visualizing device 32 generating a status visualization pattern.
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 modifying the initial visualization pattern of Fig. 4B based on the value of the operational parameter provided to the controller 30.
- the visualizing element 33 located near the uppermost visualizing element 33 (twelve o’clock position) along a counterclockwise visualizing direction 36 is operated from the first operational condition, where it is activated to generate visible light, to a second operational condition where it is deactivated and is not emitting visible light, which is schematically shown by an empty circle.
- a feedback can therefore be provided to a user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to the exemplary number of thirteen (13) user’s puffs.
- Fig 4D schematically shows the visualizing device 32 generating the status visualization pattern after two (2) user’s puffs have been taken by the user. Accordingly, the two visualizing elements along the counterclockwise visualization direction 36 are deactivated and a feedback is provided to the user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to the exemplary number of twelve (12) user’s puffs.
- the status visualization pattern is continuously generated and updated, taking into consideration the evolution of the count of user’s puffs that have been taken by the user, by the controller 30 sequentially deactivating visualizing elements 33 along the counterclockwise visualizing direction 36.
- Fig. 4E the status visualization pattern is schematically shown after an exemplary number of twelve (12) user’s puffs have been taken by the user. Accordingly, a feedback is provided to the user that the number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session corresponds to an exemplary number of two (2) user’s puffs.
- a supplementary reference value of the operational parameter in this example an adjustive additional exemplary number of four (4) user’s puffs for the user session is determined and provided to the controller 30.
- the controller 30 therefore modifies the status visualization pattern of Fig. 4E and generates an updated status visualization pattern, schematically shown in Fig. 4F.
- the updated status visualization pattern is generated by selectively and sequentially operating visualizing elements 33, which were previously deactivated when the first, second, third and fourth user’s puff was respectively taken, in a third operational condition along the counterclockwise visualizing direction 36.
- the visualizing elements 33 operated in the third operational condition are activated to emit visible light, but with an emission wavelength different from the visualizing elements that are activated in the Figs. 4B - 4E.
- This is schematically represented in Fig. 4F by the hatched visualizing elements 33.
- the hatched representation of the visualizing elements 33 is for illustrative and explanatory purposes only to illustrate the difference between visualizing elements 33 operated in the first (plain black), second (empty) and third (hatched) operational condition Therefore, a feedback may be provided to the user that a change has occurred with regard to the planned number of user’s puffs for the user session.
- the user is provided with the feedback that the number of remaining user’s puffs now corresponds to the exemplary number of six (6) user’s puffs.
- the status visualization pattern of Fig. 4E may be modified to generate an updated status visualization pattern as shown schematically in Fig. 4G.
- the updated status visualization pattern is generated by selectively and sequentially operating visualizing elements 33, which were previously deactivated when the last four (4) user’s puffs were taken, in a third operational condition.
- the updated status visualization pattern is then modified after each user’s puff by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements 33 until the user session is terminated, for example until the exemplary number of eighteen (18) user’s puffs have been taken.
- FIG. 5A another example of an aerosol-generating device 23 according to the present invention is schematically shown.
- the example shown in Fig. 5A is based on the example shown in Fig 4A.
- the aerosol-generating device 23 comprises the visualizing device 32 of the Fig 4A and a second visualizing device 37 arranged within the ring of visualizing elements 33 of the visualizing device 32.
- the second visualizing device 37 comprises visualizing elements configured as a two-digits 7-segments display, or other visualizing elements that can show numbers.
- the second visualizing device 37 may be configured to convey data or a visual representation indicative of a number of remaining user’s puffs for the user session, and may hence be associated with the same operational parameter as the visualizing device 32.
- FIG. 5B shows exemplarily the status visualization pattern of Fig. 4D, wherein the second visualizing device 37 is controlled by the controller 30 to visualize a second status visualization pattern representative of the exemplary remaining number of twelve (12) user’s puffs as a two-digit number.
- the second visualizing device 37 may be associated with different operational parameters than the visualizing device 32.
- the second visualizing device 37 may be indicative of an operating time of the user session and convey data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session.
- each visualizing element 33 is associated with one user’s puff
- a visualizing element 33 may be associated with two (2) user’s puffs, or a user’s puff may be associated with two (2) visualizing elements 33, or the visualization elements 33 are not at all associated to user’s puffs.
- the status visualization pattern and the updated status visualization pattern may not be modified continuously as the user session evolves, but may be modified stepwise in predefined incremental steps of the operational parameter evolution.
- the (updated) status visualization pattern may be modified stepwise after two (2) user’s puffs have been taken.
- the visualizing device 32 also does not need to be configured with discrete visualizing elements 33, but may be configured as a display or associated with a portion of a display, and the visualizing elements 33 may be generated on said display. Also, the number, type and/or arrangement of visualizing elements 33 may be different.
- the operational parameter may be also indicative of an operating time, an amount of aerosol-forming substrate available, an amount of aerosol-forming substrate consumed or any other operational property of the device/system, in particular an energy supply capacity of the device, an energy provided to generate the aerosol, an energy consumed to generate the aerosol.
- a visualizing device 32 is schematically shown.
- the visualizing device 32 may be provided as an elongated display element, or may be associated with a portion of a display providing additional information, for example a display providing a user interface (III), more specifically a graphical user interface (GUI).
- the visualizing element may be generated on the display by associating a plurality of pixels to a visualizing element, an may be referred to as virtual visualizing elements. This has the advantage that the visualizing device may be adapted to different modes of operations or situations.
- the operational parameter is indicative of an operating time.
- the initial reference value of the operational parameter is a planned operating time for the user session
- the value of the operational parameter is an operational time count
- the supplementary reference value is an adjustive additional operating time determined for the user session.
- Fig. 6A shows visualizing device 32 generating an initial visualizing pattern in form of a horizontal bar, but the horizontal orientation of the visualizing device 32 is merely exemplary.
- the visualizing elements of a first set 34 of visualizing elements are selectively operated by the controller 30 in a first operational condition illustrated by the black bar.
- the visualizing elements of a second set 35 of visualizing elements (on the left side of the visualizing device 32) may be deactivated or selectively operated by the controller 30 in a second operational condition, and may not be perceivable by a user.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern.
- the initial visualization pattern of Fig. 6A is modified by the controller 30 to generate the status visualization pattern based on the operating time count (the value of the operational parameter).
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set 34 in the second operational condition or by deactivating visualizing elements of the first set 34
- the status visualization pattern thereby conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern after more operating time has elapsed, as compared to the status visualization pattern shown in Fig. 6B.
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 as described above with respect to the Fig. 6B, but it should be noted that the visualizing elements of the first set 34 are selectively and sequentially operated along a visualizing direction 36 to generate the status visualization pattern. Therefore, the status visualization pattern conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session and is visualized as a horizontal bar of decreasing length by the visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition. It shall be noted that the decreasing length of the horizontal bar, that means the status visualization pattern, may be continuously generated as operating time has elapsed, or may be stepwise generated in predefined operating time intervals.
- the operating time count of the user session shown in Fig. 6C corresponds to a predefined determination window, and the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, in this case the adjustive additional operating time for the user session, is determined and provided to the controller 30.
- the controller 30 modifies the status visualization pattern and generates an updated status visualization pattern, shown in Fig. 6D, by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements of the second set 35 in a third operational condition, which may be equal to the first operational condition and is illustrated by the hatched portion of the visualizing device 32.
- the hatched representation of the visualizing elements is for illustrative and explanatory purposes only to illustrate the difference between visualizing elements operated in the first (plain black), second (empty) and third (hatched) operational condition.
- a feedback may be provided to a user with respect to the remaining operating time available for the user session and to an extension of the remaining operating time available which is determined during the user session.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be then modified accordingly as the operating time count increases by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements until the user session is terminated, for example until the remaining operating time available for the user session has expired.
- FIG. 7A-7D Another example of a visualizing device 32 is schematically shown in the Figs. 7A-7D.
- the visualizing device 32 may be provided as a circular display element, or may be associated with a portion of a display providing additional information, for example a display providing a user interface (III), more specifically a graphical user interface (GUI).
- the visualizing element may be generated on the display by associating a plurality of pixels to a visualizing element, an may be referred to as virtual visualizing elements. This has the advantage that the visualizing device may be adapted to different modes of operations or situations.
- the operational parameter also in this example, is indicative of an operating time.
- the initial reference value of the operational parameter is a planned operating time for the user session
- the value of the operational parameter is an operational time count
- the supplementary reference value is an adjustive additional operating time determined for the user session.
- Fig. 7A shows the visualizing device 32 generating an initial visualizing pattern in form of a circular area.
- the visualizing elements are selectively operated by the controller 30 in a first operational condition illustrated by the black circular area.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern.
- the initial visualization pattern of Fig. 7A is modified by the controller 30 to generate the status visualization pattern based on the operating time count (the value of the operational parameter).
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 selectively operating visualizing elements of the visualizing device 32 in a second operational condition or by deactivating visualizing elements of the visualizing device 32, illustrated exemplarily by the white sector of the visualizing device 32, which may not be perceivable by a user.
- the status visualization pattern thereby conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern after more operating time has elapsed, as compared to the status visualization pattern shown in Fig. 7B.
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 as described above with respect to the Fig. 7B, but it should be noted that the visualizing elements are selectively and sequentially operated along a counterclockwise visualizing direction 36 to generate the status visualization pattern. Therefore, the status visualization pattern conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining operating time for the user session and is visualized as sector of the visualizing device 32 with a decreasing sector angle by the visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition.
- the sector of the visualizing device 32 with decreasing sector angle operated in the first operational condition that means the status visualization pattern, may be continuously generated as operating time has elapsed, or may be stepwise generated in predefined operating time intervals.
- the operating time count of the user session shown in Fig. 7C corresponds to a predefined determination window, and the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter, in this case the adjustive additional operating time for the user session, is determined and provided to the controller 30.
- the controller 30 modifies the status visualization pattern and generates an updated status visualization pattern, shown in Fig. 7D, by selectively and sequentially operating visualizing elements of the visualizing device 32 that were previously deactivated or operated in the second operational condition in a third operational condition, which may be equal to the first operational condition and is illustrated by the hatched sector of the visualizing device 32.
- the hatched representation of the visualizing elements is for illustrative and explanatory purposes only to illustrate the difference between visualizing elements operated in the first (plain black), second (empty) and third (hatched) operational condition.
- a feedback may be provided to a user with respect to the remaining operating time available for the user session and to an extension of the remaining operating time available which is determined during the user session.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be then modified accordingly as the operating time count increases by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements until the user session is terminated, for example until the remaining operating time available for the user session has expired.
- a visualizing device 32 may be provided as a display element representing the shape of a tank, storage unit, canister, or reservoir, or may be associated with a portion of a display providing additional information, for example a display providing a user interface (III), more specifically a graphical user interface (GUI).
- the visualizing element may be generated on the display by associating a plurality of pixels to a visualizing element, and may be referred to as virtual visualizing elements. This has the advantage that the visualizing device may be adapted to different modes of operations or situations.
- the operational parameter is indicative of a quantity of aerosol-forming substrate.
- the initial reference value of the operational parameter is an amount of available aerosol-forming substrate for the user session
- the value of the operational parameter is an amount of consumed aerosol-forming substrate
- the supplementary reference value is an adjustive additional amount of available aerosol-forming substrate determined for the user session.
- the available amount of aerosol-forming substrate determined during the user session before the supplementary reference value is determined may be an approximation, since consumption of the aerosol-forming substrate is not constant during the user session. Generally speaking, consumption during a user’s puff being taken is higher than during an idle time where a user is not taking a user’s puff. For example, for a given operating time interval, the controller 30 may assume that a predefined amount of aerosolforming substrate is consumed. However, after a predefined determination window, an adjustive additional amount of aerosol-forming substrate which is still available for the user session may be determined based, for example, on a user’s behavior such as the intensity, the frequency and the duration of the user’s puffs and/or other operational parameters.
- Fig. 8A shows the visualizing device 32 generating an initial visualizing pattern in form of a full tank or reservoir.
- the visualizing elements of a first set 34 of visualizing elements are selectively operated by the controller 30 in a first operational condition illustrated by the black surface.
- the visualizing elements of a second set 35 of visualizing elements (on the bottom of the visualizing device 32) may be deactivated or selectively operated by the controller 30 in a second operational condition, and may not be perceivable by a user.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern.
- the initial visualization pattern of Fig. 6A is modified by the controller 30 to generate the status visualization pattern based on the operating time count (the value of the operational parameter).
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 selectively operating visualizing elements of the first set 34 in the second operational condition or by deactivating visualizing elements of the first set 34
- the status visualization pattern thereby conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining amount of aerosol-forming substrate for the user session.
- the visualizing device 32 is schematically shown generating a status visualization pattern after more operating time has elapsed, and hence more aerosol-forming substrate has been consumed, as compared to the status visualization pattern shown in Fig. 8B.
- the status visualization pattern is generated by the controller 30 as described above with respect to the Fig. 8B, but it should be noted that the visualizing elements of the first set 34 are selectively and sequentially operated along a visualizing direction 36 to generate the status visualization pattern. Therefore, the status visualization pattern conveys data or a visual representation indicative of the remaining amount of aerosol-forming substrate for the user session and is visualized as a tank or reservoir with decreasing level (height) by the visualizing elements operated in the first operational condition. It shall be noted that the decreasing level of the tank or reservoir, that means the status visualization pattern, may be continuously generated, or may be generated stepwise.
- the supplementary reference value of the operational parameter is determined and provided to the controller 30.
- the controller 30 modifies the status visualization pattern and generates an updated status visualization pattern, shown in Fig. 8D, by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements of the second set 35 in a third operational condition, which may be equal to the first operational condition and is illustrated by the hatched portion of the visualizing device 32.
- the hatched representation of the visualizing elements is for illustrative and explanatory purposes only to illustrate the difference between visualizing elements operated in the first (plain black), second (empty) and third (hatched) operational condition.
- a feedback may be provided to a user with respect to the remaining amount of available aerosol-forming substrate for the user session and to an update of the remaining amount of available aerosol-forming substrate which is determined during the user session.
- the updated status visualization pattern may be then modified accordingly as the user session continues by selectively and sequentially operating the visualizing elements until the user session is terminated, for example until the remaining amount of available aerosol-forming substrate for the user session has been consumed.
- the amount of available aerosol-forming substrate for the user session may be provided by a visualizing device representing the shape of a conventional cigarette, as shown exemplarily in Figs 9A-9D.
- a visualizing device representing the shape of a conventional cigarette, as shown exemplarily in Figs 9A-9D.
- a number A may be considered to include numerical values that are within general standard error for the measurement of the property that the number A modifies.
- the number A in some instances as used in the appended claims, may deviate by the percentages enumerated above provided that the amount by which A deviates does not materially affect the basic and novel characteristic(s) of the claimed invention.
- all ranges include the maximum and minimum points disclosed and include any intermediate ranges therein, which may or may not be specifically enumerated herein.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif ou un système de génération d'aérosol pour générer un aérosol à partir d'un substrat de formation d'aérosol, le dispositif comprenant : un dispositif de visualisation comprenant une pluralité d'éléments de visualisation ; et un dispositif de commande conçu pour commander le dispositif de visualisation pour faire fonctionner sélectivement les éléments de visualisation pour générer un motif de visualisation initial sur la base d'une valeur de référence initiale prédéfinie d'un paramètre opérationnel associé à une session d'utilisateur, modifier le motif de visualisation initial et générer un motif de visualisation d'état sur la base d'une valeur du paramètre opérationnel fourni pendant la session d'utilisateur, et modifier le motif de visualisation d'état et générer un motif de visualisation d'état mis à jour sur la base d'une valeur de référence supplémentaire du paramètre opérationnel fourni pendant la session d'utilisateur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23190865.8 | 2023-08-10 | ||
| EP23190865 | 2023-08-10 |
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| WO2025031848A1 true WO2025031848A1 (fr) | 2025-02-13 |
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| PCT/EP2024/071419 Pending WO2025031848A1 (fr) | 2023-08-10 | 2024-07-29 | Dispositif de génération d'aérosol à dispositif de visualisation amélioré |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017186477A1 (fr) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif générateur d'aérosol présentant un dispositif de retour visuel |
| WO2020207733A1 (fr) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Substrat de génération d'aérosol comprenant un film de génération d'aérosol |
| EP3791740A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-17 | Nerudia Limited | Dispositif/système de substitution du tabac |
| WO2022248378A1 (fr) | 2021-05-27 | 2022-12-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat de formation d'aérosol et substrat de formation d'aérosol |
| WO2023274978A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif de génération d'aérosol à affichage |
| WO2023274971A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif générant un aérosol avec critères de progression sélectionnables par l'utilisateur |
-
2024
- 2024-07-29 WO PCT/EP2024/071419 patent/WO2025031848A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017186477A1 (fr) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif générateur d'aérosol présentant un dispositif de retour visuel |
| WO2020207733A1 (fr) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Substrat de génération d'aérosol comprenant un film de génération d'aérosol |
| EP3791740A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-17 | Nerudia Limited | Dispositif/système de substitution du tabac |
| WO2022248378A1 (fr) | 2021-05-27 | 2022-12-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat de formation d'aérosol et substrat de formation d'aérosol |
| WO2023274978A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif de génération d'aérosol à affichage |
| WO2023274971A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dispositif générant un aérosol avec critères de progression sélectionnables par l'utilisateur |
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