WO2025030527A1 - Processing method, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a processing method, a communication device, and a storage medium. The processing method comprises: a sending device determining a target sending power of a sidelink-synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set on the basis of a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. By means of the technical solution of the present application, a sending power at which a resource block set transmits a sidelink-synchronization signal block can be determined, thereby improving the accuracy of measurement by a receiving device regarding a physical sidelink broadcast channel-reference signal receiving power of the sidelink-synchronization signal block.

Description

Processing method, communication device and storage medium Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium.

Background Art

In some implementations, when the number of RB sets (Resource Block sets) used to transmit S-SSB (Sidelink-Synchronization Signal Block) changes, the transmit power of a single RB set transmitting S-SSB will change as the number of RB sets changes. S-SSB can also be called S-SS/PSBCH Block (Sidelink-Synchronization Signal/Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel).

In the process of conceiving and implementing the present application, the inventors discovered that when the transmission power of the S-SSB transmitted by the RB set changes with the number of RB sets, the receiving device will measure the PSBCH-RSRP (Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel-Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the S-SSB inaccurately, thereby affecting the accuracy of the receiving device in selecting the synchronization source based on the PSBCH-RSRP.

The preceding description is intended to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art.

Summary of the invention

The main purpose of the present application is to provide a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium, aiming to propose a technical solution for determining the transmission power of a resource block set (RB set) transmitting S-SSB. Based on this solution, the PSBCH-RSRP of the S-SSB can be further measured, thereby solving the technical problem that when the transmission power of the RB set transmitting the S-SSB changes, the receiving device measures the PSBCH-RSRP of the S-SSB inaccurately.

The present application provides a processing method, which can be applied to a sending device (such as a mobile phone or a base station), comprising the steps of:

S1. Determine a target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the step S1 includes:

Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, the determining the target transmit power according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers includes at least one of the following:

If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, determining the first reference transmit power as the target transmit power;

If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the determining the target transmit power according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, and the number of resource block sets includes at least one of the following:

Determining the first reference transmit power as a target transmit power of a sidelink synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set;

The target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is determined according to the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power and the number of non-anchor resource block sets.

Optionally, determining the target transmit power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets includes:

Determine the average power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets;

The average power is determined as a target transmit power for a sidelink synchronization signal block on each set of resource blocks.

Optionally, the resource block set includes at least one of the following:

The set of resource blocks in the resource pool that successfully sent the device LBT;

A collection of all resource blocks contained in a resource pool.

Optionally, the method further comprises the steps of:

S2. Send the side link synchronization signal block based on the transmit power.

The present application also provides a processing method, which can be applied to a receiving device (such as a mobile phone or a base station), comprising the steps of:

S3, receiving a side link synchronization signal block on a resource block set sent by a transmitting device at a target transmit power, wherein the target transmit power is determined by the transmitting device based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the receiving method of the side link synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following:

receiving a side link synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set according to the channel occupation time information;

Receive a sidelink synchronization signal block on an arbitrary set of resource blocks based on the channel occupancy time information.

Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

If the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupation time, receiving the side link synchronization signal block;

If the sidelink synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, the sidelink synchronization signal block is not received.

Optionally, the method further comprises the steps of:

S4, measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the step S4 includes:

Determine a second reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks according to the power parameter;

If the second reference transmit power is greater than or equal to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set, then receiving the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any resource block set, and measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block; and/or,

If the second reference transmit power is less than the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks, then receive the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any set of resource blocks, measure the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block, and correct the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power based on the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power.

Optionally, the method further comprises the steps of:

S5, performing time domain filtering on the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power and/or the corrected sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power.

The present application also provides a processing device, comprising:

A determination module is used to determine the target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

The present application also provides a processing device, comprising:

The receiving module is used to receive a side link synchronization signal block sent by a transmitting device at a target transmitting power on a resource block set, wherein the target transmitting power is determined by the transmitting device according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

The present application also provides a communication device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processing program implements the steps of any of the processing methods described above when executed by the processor.

The communication device in this application can be a sending device (such as a mobile phone or a base station) or a receiving device (such as a mobile phone or a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified based on the context.

The present application also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the processing methods described above are implemented.

The present application provides a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium, wherein the processing method includes: a transmitting device determines a target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. Through the technical solution of the present application, the transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by the resource block set can be determined, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device in measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal reception power of the side link synchronization signal block.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application;

FIG2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a controller 140 provided in the present application;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network node 150 provided in the present application;

FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to the first embodiment;

FIG6 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a second embodiment;

FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a third embodiment;

FIG8 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a fourth embodiment;

FIG9 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a fifth embodiment;

FIG10 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a sixth embodiment;

FIG11 is a first structural diagram of a processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG12 is a second structural schematic diagram of a processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The above-mentioned drawings have shown clear embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of this application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the drawings in different drawings are not shown unless otherwise indicated. The same numbers represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.

It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element, and/or, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.

It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this article, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this article, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determination". Furthermore, as used in this article, the singular forms "one", "one" and "the" are intended to also include plural forms, unless there is an opposite indication in the context. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate that there are the described features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and/or groups, but do not exclude the existence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and/or groups. The terms "or", "and/or", "including at least one of the following" etc. used in this application can be interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. For example, “comprising at least one of the following: A, B, C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”, and for another example, “A, B or C” or “A, B and/or C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”. An exception to this definition will only occur when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some manner.

It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowchart in the embodiment of the present application are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and it can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the figure may include a plurality of sub-steps or a plurality of stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

It should be noted that in this article, step codes such as S1 and S2 are used for the purpose of expressing the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and do not constitute a substantial limitation on the order. When implementing the step, those skilled in the art may execute S2 first and then S1, etc., but these should all be within the scope of protection of this application.

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

In the subsequent description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present application, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in a mixed manner.

The communication device in this application can be a sending device (such as a mobile phone or a base station) or a receiving device (such as a mobile phone or a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified based on the context.

The sending device or the receiving device may be a terminal device, and the terminal device may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal device described in this application may include intelligent terminal devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminal devices such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

The subsequent description will be made by taking a mobile terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that, in addition to components specifically used for mobile purposes, the construction according to the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to fixed-type terminal devices.

Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application. The mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the mobile terminal in conjunction with Figure 1:

The radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or calls. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 110 for processing; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Usually, the radio frequency unit 101 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc. And/or, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 2000), etc. Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), 5G and 6G, etc.

WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

The audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the RF unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, etc. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, etc.

The A/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The A/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frame processed by the graphics processor 1041 can be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and other operating modes, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted into a format output that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 can implement various types of noise elimination (or suppression) algorithms to eliminate (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and sending audio signals.

The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. Optionally, the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors that can be configured on the mobile phone, such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be repeated here.

The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.

The user input unit 107 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Optionally, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (such as operations performed by users using fingers, styluses, or any other suitable objects or accessories on or near the touch panel 1071), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. The touch panel 1071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. And/or, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may further include other input devices 1072. Optionally, the other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a function key (such as a volume control key, a switch key, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., which are not specifically limited here.

Optionally, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061. When the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 1 , the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited to the specifics herein.

The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, a headphone port, etc. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.

The memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 109 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. Optionally, the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. And/or, the memory 109 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

The processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal. It executes various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Optionally, The application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .

The mobile terminal 100 may also include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.

Although not shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile terminal 100 may further include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.

In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present application is based is described below.

Please refer to Figure 2, which is a communication network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication network system is a NR (New Radio) system of universal mobile communication technology. The NR system includes UE (User Equipment) 201, E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203 and the operator's IP service 204, which are connected in sequence.

Optionally, UE201 may be the above-mentioned terminal device 100, which will not be described in detail here.

E-UTRAN 202 includes eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeBs 2022 , etc. Optionally, eNodeB 2021 may be connected to other eNodeBs 2022 via a backhaul (eg, an X2 interface), and eNodeB 2021 is connected to EPC 203 , and eNodeB 2021 may provide UE 201 with access to EPC 203 .

EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036. Optionally, MME 2031 is a control node that processes signaling between UE 201 and EPC 203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS 2032 is used to provide some registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown in the figure), and saves some user-specific information such as service features and data rates. All user data can be sent through SGW2034. PGW2035 can provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE 201. PCRF2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point for service data flow and IP bearer resources. It selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for the policy and charging execution functional unit (not shown in the figure).

IP service 204 may include the Internet, intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) or other IP services.

Although the above introduction takes the LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not only applicable to the LTE system, but also to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, 5G and future new network systems (such as 6G), etc., without limitation here.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a controller 140 provided in the present application. The controller 140 includes: a memory 1401 and a processor 1402, the memory 1401 is used to store program instructions, and the processor 1402 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 1401 to execute the steps performed by the controller in the first embodiment of the above method, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.

Optionally, the controller further includes a communication interface 1403, which can be connected to the processor 1402 via a bus 1404. The processor 1402 can control the communication interface 1403 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the controller 140.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network node 150 provided by the present application. The network node 150 includes: a memory 1501 and a processor 1502, the memory 1501 is used to store program instructions, and the processor 1502 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 1501 to execute the steps performed by the first node in the first embodiment of the above method, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.

Optionally, the controller further includes a communication interface 1503, which can be connected to the processor 1502 via a bus 1504. The processor 1502 can control the communication interface 1503 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the network node 150.

The above-mentioned integrated module implemented in the form of a software function module can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function module is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to perform some steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application.

In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a storage medium or transmitted from one storage medium to another storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by the computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state drive solid state disk, SSD), etc.

Based on the above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, various embodiments of the present application are proposed.

First embodiment

5 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to a first embodiment. The processing method includes the following steps:

S1. A transmitting device determines a target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the power parameter is determined according to parameters of the transmitting device itself and/or high-level parameters.

Optionally, the power parameter includes at least one of the following:

_PCMAX is the maximum transmit power of the terminal on the carrier, which is defined in the protocol TS38.101 and can be 23dBm, 26dBm, etc.

P _O,S-SSB is provided by the higher layer parameter dl-P0-PSBCH-r17 or dl-P0-PSBCH-r16, and its value can be {-16,...,15} or {-202,...,24}, in dBm; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support this parameter or this parameter is not provided, P _S-SSB (i) = P _CMAX .

α _S-SSB is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-Alpha-PSBCH, and its value may be {alpha0, alpha04, alpha05, alpha06, alpha07, alpha08, alpha09, alpha1}; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support the parameter or the parameter is not provided, α _S-SSB = 1.

PL=PL _b,f,c (q _d ) is the path loss of the transmitting device in the resident cell.

The number of resource blocks occupied by S-SSB transmission.

Optionally, the resource block set includes at least one of the following:

A set of resource blocks in a resource pool on which the sending device LBT (Listen Before Talk) has succeeded; wherein, a set of resource blocks on which the sending device LBT has succeeded refers to a set of resource blocks on which the LBT process is successful and/or terminated, and the resource block set is detected to be idle, and physical channels and/or physical signals can be sent, etc.

A collection of all resource blocks contained in a resource pool.

Optionally, the resource pool is a side link resource pool, including time-frequency domain resources, wherein the frequency domain resources are composed of subchannels, the subchannels are composed of continuous resource blocks, and the time domain resources are composed of available time slots. The subchannels and available time slots are indicated by RRC signaling.

A set of resource blocks may be referred to as a subband, and a width of a subband in the frequency domain is approximately 20 MHz.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set based on a power parameter.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set based on a maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Through the above scheme, the sending device in this embodiment determines the target sending power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets; the sending device can determine the sending power of the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by at least one resource block set, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device in measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, and/or improving the accuracy of the receiving device in selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Second embodiment

6 , based on the above first embodiment, a second embodiment of the present application is proposed, and the processing method includes the steps of:

S1. A transmitting device determines a target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, if the sending device succeeds in LBT for all resource block sets contained in the resource pool, the sending device uses all resource block sets contained in the resource pool as resource block sets for the transmission side link synchronization signal block. Wherein LBT success means that the LBT process is successful and/or ended, the channel is detected to be idle, and the physical channel and/or physical signal can be sent.

Optionally, if the transmitting device succeeds in LBT for some resource block sets among all resource block sets contained in the resource pool, the transmitting device uses the resource block set in the resource pool for which LBT has succeeded as the resource block set of the transmission side link synchronization signal block. Wherein LBT success means that the LBT process is successful and/or ended, the channel is detected to be idle, and the physical channel and/or physical signal can be sent.

S2. The transmitting device sends the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmitting power.

Optionally, the transmitting device transmits a side link synchronization signal block based on a preset period and a target transmission power; optionally, the preset period is 16 radio frames; the transmitting device determines the number of side link synchronization signal blocks within the preset period through a high-level parameter sl-NumSSB-WithinPeriod The high-level parameters are related to the subcarrier spacing.

Optionally, when the subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, the number of sidelink synchronization signal blocks is 1.

Optionally, when the subcarrier spacing is 30kHz, the number of sidelink synchronization signal blocks is {1, 2}.

Optionally, when the subcarrier spacing is 60kHz, the number of sidelink synchronization signal blocks is {1, 2, 4} or {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}.

Optionally, when the subcarrier spacing is 120kHz, the number of sidelink synchronization signal blocks is {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64}.

The sending device determines the offset between the first side link synchronization signal block and the start position of the preset cycle through the high-level parameter sl-TimeOffsetSSB Optionally, the value of the high-level parameter sl-TimeOffsetSSB is 0 to 1279, and its unit is time slot.

The transmitting device determines that the time slot index containing the side link synchronization signal block is in,

– Index 0 corresponds to the first timeslot in a frame where the serving cell SFN satisfies or DFN satisfies (DFN mod 16) = 0;

–i _S-SSB is the sidelink synchronization signal block index in a plurality of sidelink synchronization signal blocks within a preset period, where

– It is the time slot interval between adjacent sidelink synchronization signal blocks, provided by sl-TimeInterval, and its value ranges from 0 to 639, and its unit is time slot;

S3, the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block sent by the transmitting device at a target transmit power on the resource block set, and the target transmit power is determined by the transmitting device according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

S4. The receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that the measured side link broadcast channel reference signal received power needs to be corrected, the measured side link broadcast channel reference signal received power is corrected.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that there is no need to correct the measured side link broadcast channel reference signal received power, it directly obtains the measured side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

S5. The receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power and/or the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power after time domain filtering.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on a measured side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Optionally, a set of resource blocks may be called a subband, and a width of a subband in the frequency domain is approximately 20 MHz.

Optionally, LBT success means that the LBT process is successful and/or completed, the channel is detected to be idle, the physical channel and/or physical signal can be sent, etc.

Optionally, the process of the sending device performing LBT on at least one resource block set included in the resource pool is as follows:

The transmitting device first senses that a resource block set is idle within a sensing time slot duration of the delay duration _Td , and after the counter N is zero, uses the corresponding resource block set for transmitting the sidelink synchronization signal block. According to the following steps, the counter N is adjusted by sensing the additional sensing time slot duration of the channel.

Step 1, set N=N _init , where N _init is a random number uniformly distributed between 0 and C _Wp , and go to step 4;

Step 2: If N>0 and the terminal selects to decrement the counter, set N=N-1;

Step 3, sensing an additional sensing time slot duration of the resource block set, if the additional sensing time slot duration is idle, go to step 4; and/or, if the additional sensing time slot duration is non-idle, go to step 5;

Step 4, if N=0, stop; and/or, if N≠0, go to step 2;

Step 5, sensing the resource block set until a busy sensing time slot is detected within the additional delay duration T _d , or the sensing time slot of the additional delay duration T _d is detected to be idle;

Step 6: if it is detected that the resource block set is idle in all the sensing time slots of the additional delay duration T _d , go to step 4; and/or, if it is detected that the resource block set is non-idle in all the sensing time slots of the additional delay duration T _d , go to step 5.

Optionally, if the transmitting device does not transmit a side link synchronization signal block via a resource block set after step 4 in the above process, and/or if the resource block set is perceived as idle for at least the perceived time slot duration T _sl when the transmitting device is preparing to transmit, and/or if the resource block set is perceived as idle for all perceived time slot durations of the delay duration T _d immediately preceding the transmission, the transmitting device may send a transmission on the resource block set.

Optionally, if the resource block set is not sensed to be idle during the sensed time slot duration T _sl when the transmitting device senses the resource block set for the first time after preparing to transmit a side link synchronization signal block through the resource block set, or if the resource block set is sensed not to be idle during any sensed time slot duration of the delay duration T _d immediately preceding the scheduled transmission, the transmitting device proceeds to step 1 after sensing that the resource block set is idle during the sensed time slot duration of the delay duration T _d .

Optionally, the delay duration _Td consists of a duration _Tf = 16us followed by m _p continuous sensing slot duration _Tsl , _Tf including an idle sensing slot duration _Tsl at the beginning of _Tf . The sensing slot duration _Tsl = 9us, _CWp is the contention window.

Optionally, the transmitting device may access multiple resource block sets according to one of the processes of type A or type B described below, and transmit side link synchronization signal blocks on these resource block sets.

Type A: The transmitting device shall perform channel access on each resource block set (RB set) c _i ∈ C according to the following procedure, where C is a set of resource block sets that the transmitting device intends to transmit, i = 0, 1, ... q-1, and q is the number of channels that the transmitting device intends to transmit.

The counter N described in the following process is determined for each resource block set _ci and is expressed as _Nci . _Nci is maintained according to process one or process two.

Process 1:

The counter N is determined independently for each resource block set _ci and is denoted as _Nci .

If it cannot be guaranteed for a long time that there is no other technology sharing the channel, when the terminal stops transmitting on any resource block set c _j ∈ C, for each resource block set c _i ≠c _j , the transmitting device can continue to decrement N _ci when an idle sensing slot is detected after waiting for one or more observation times, or after reinitializing N _ci .

In order to determine the CW _P (contention window) of the resource block set c _i , for S-SSB or PSFCH, the priority P is fixed to 1, and the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value; and/or, for PSCCH/PSSCH, its priority P is determined according to the service type, and the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value.

Process 2:

The counter N is determined for a resource block set c _j ∈ C and is denoted as N _cj , where c _j is the resource block set with the maximum _CWP value. For each resource block set c _i , N _ci =N _cj .

When the transmitting device stops transmitting on any resource block set for which N _ci has been determined, the transmitting device shall reinitialize N _ci for all resource block sets.

In order to determine the CW _P of the resource block set _ci , for S-SSB or PSFCH, where the priority P is fixed to 1, the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value.

Type B:

A set of resource blocks c _j ∈ C is selected by the terminal as follows:

The transmitting device selects c _j by uniformly randomly selecting c _j from C before each transmission of at least one resource block set c _i ∈ C, or the terminal selects c _j no more than once every 1 second, where C is a set of resource blocks that the terminal intends to transmit, i = 0, 1, ... q-1, and q is the number of channels that the terminal intends to transmit.

In order to transmit on the resource block set c _j , the transmitting device should perform channel access on the resource block set according to the above-mentioned process of performing LBT on at least one resource block set included in the resource pool and the modifications described in the following process three or process four.

In order to transmit on resource block set c _i ≠c _j , c _i ∈C; for each resource block set c _i , the transmitting device should detect resource block set c _i for at least one sensing interval (sensing interval) T _mc = 25 us immediately before transmitting on resource block set c _j , and/or the transmitting device may transmit on resource block set c _i immediately after sensing that resource block set c _i is idle at least within the sensing interval T _mc . If the result of such idle sensing on resource block set c _j in all time periods in a given interval T _mc is idle, resource block set c _i is considered to be idle within T _mc .

The transmitting device shall not transmit on the resource block set c _i ≠c _j , c _i ∈ C for a time exceeding T _mcot,p , where the value of T _mcot,p is determined by the channel access parameters used by the resource block set c _j .

Process three:

A single CW _p value is maintained for a set C of resource blocks.

In order to determine _CWP for channel access on resource block set _cj , step 2 of the above process of performing LBT on multiple resource block sets included in the resource pool is modified as follows:

If at least Z = 80% of the HARQ-ACK values corresponding to PSSCH transmissions in the reference slot k of all resource block sets c _i ∈ C are determined to be NACK, increase the _CWP of each priority class p ∈ {1,2,3,4} to the next higher allowed value; otherwise, go to step 1.

Process 4:

The above process of performing LBT on at least one resource block set included in the resource pool is used to independently maintain a CW _p value for each resource block set c _i ∈C.

When determining N _init for a resource block set c _j , the CW _p value of a channel c _j1 ∈ C is used, where c _j1 is the resource block set with the largest CW _p among all resource block sets in a set of resource block sets C.

Optionally, sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power (PSBCH-RSRP) is defined as the linear average (in W) of the power contributions of resource elements carrying demodulation reference signals associated with the physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH).

Optionally, for PSBCH-RSRP, a sidelink secondary synchronization signal may be used in addition to the demodulation reference signal for PSBCH. Optionally, PSBCH-RSRP using the sidelink secondary synchronization signal shall be measured by linearly averaging the power contributions of the resource elements carrying the corresponding reference signals.

Optionally, for frequency range 1, the reference point for PSBCH RSRP shall be the antenna connector of the UE. For frequency range 2, the measurement of PSBCH-RSRP shall be based on the integrated signal from the antenna elements corresponding to a specific receive branch. Optionally, for frequency ranges 1 and 2, if the UE uses receiver diversity, the reported PSBCH-RSRP value shall not be lower than the corresponding PSBCH-RSRP of any individual receiver branch.

In this embodiment, through the above scheme, the sending device performs LBT on all resource block sets contained in the resource pool, and uses the resource block set with successful LBT as the resource block set for transmitting the side link synchronization signal block; the sending device determines the target sending power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, and sends the side link synchronization signal block based on the target sending power; the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set sent by the sending device with the target sending power, measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block and/or corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power, and then performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power and/or the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power, selects a synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power after time domain filtering, and/or improves the accuracy of the receiving device in selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Third embodiment

Referring to FIG. 7 , based on any of the above embodiments, a third embodiment of the present application is proposed, and the processing method includes the steps of:

The transmitting device determines the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, and transmits the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmission power. The receiving terminal receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set transmitted by the transmitting device at the target transmission power, the target transmission power is determined by the transmitting device according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block, and performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines, according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set, including:

Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, if the transmitting device determines that the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the first reference transmit power is determined as the target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device determines a calculation formula for a first reference sending power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter as follows:

Optionally, the power parameter includes at least one of the following:

_PCMAX is the maximum transmit power of the terminal on the carrier, which is defined in the protocol TS38.101 and can be 23dBm, 26dBm, etc.

P _O,S-SSB is provided by the higher layer parameter dl-P0-PSBCH-r17 or dl-P0-PSBCH-r16, and its value can be {-16,...,15} or {-202,...,24}, in dBm; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support this parameter or this parameter is not provided, P _S-SSB (i) = P _CMAX .

α _S-SSB is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-Alpha-PSBCH, and its value may be {alpha0, alpha04, alpha05, alpha06, alpha07, alpha08, alpha09, alpha1}; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support the parameter or the parameter is not provided, α _S-SSB = 1.

PL=PL _b,f,c (q _d ) is the path loss of the transmitting device in the resident cell.

The number of resource blocks occupied by S-SSB transmission.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the sum of the first reference transmit powers of at least one side link synchronization signal block based on the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets; optionally, the formula for calculating the sum of the first reference transmit powers is: P _total = _PS-SSB,one +10log10(N _RB,set ), that is, the transmitting device assumes that the transmit power on all resource block sets is the same, and the sum of the transmit power on N _RB,set resource block sets is P _total .

Optionally, the transmitting device compares the sum of the first reference transmit powers with the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, and if the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the first reference transmit power is determined as the target transmit power.

Optionally, the transmitting device sends a side link synchronization signal block through a resource block set based on a target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device continuously sends the side link synchronization signal block through the resource block set according to a preset period.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a side link synchronization signal block on a resource block set sent by a transmitting device at a target transmit power.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupancy time (COT, Channel Occupancy Time), it receives the side link synchronization signal block; and/or, if the side link synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, it does not receive the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device determines the channel occupancy time based on channel occupancy time sharing information (COT-SI, Channel Occupancy Time Sharing Information); optionally, the channel occupancy time sharing information is carried in sidelink control information (SCI, Sidelink Control Information).

Optionally, the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power values measured in different time slots, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)* _Fn-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value currently measured; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value after time domain filtering; Fn _-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value obtained in the last measurement, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received by the receiving device; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters. For example, it is provided by the RRC parameter sl-FilterCoefficient-r16, whose value is {fc0, fc1, fc2, fc3, fc4, fc5, fc6, fc7, fc8, fc9, fc10, fc11, fc12, fc13, fc14, fc15, fc16, fc17, fc18, fc19, sparel, ...}, where fc0 represents k=0, fc1 represents k=1, and so on.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on a received power value of a side link broadcast channel reference signal after time domain filtering.

In this embodiment, through the above scheme, the transmitting device determines the first reference transmission power as the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set; the transmitting device transmits the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmission power; the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set sent by the transmitting device at the target transmission power; the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block; the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power. Through the technical scheme of this embodiment, the transmitting device can determine the transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by the resource block set, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, and/or improving the accuracy of the receiving device selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Fourth embodiment

Referring to FIG. 8 , based on any of the above embodiments, a fourth embodiment of the present application is proposed, and the processing method includes the steps of:

The transmitting device determines the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, and transmits the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmission power. The receiving terminal receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set transmitted by the transmitting device at the target transmission power, and the target transmission power is determined by the transmitting device according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. The side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block is measured, and the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power is subjected to time domain filtering.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines, according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set, including:

Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, if the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the sending device determines a calculation formula for a first reference sending power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter as follows:

Optionally, the power parameter includes at least one of the following:

_PCMAX is the maximum transmit power of the terminal on the carrier, which is defined in the protocol TS38.101 and can be 23dBm, 26dBm, etc.

P _O,S-SSB is provided by the higher layer parameter dl-P0-PSBCH-r17 or dl-P0-PSBCH-r16, and its value can be {-16,...,15} or {-202,...,24}, in dBm; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support this parameter or this parameter is not provided, P _S-SSB (i) = P _CMAX .

α _S-SSB is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-Alpha-PSBCH, and its value may be {alpha0, alpha04, alpha05, alpha06, alpha07, alpha08, alpha09, alpha1}; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support the parameter or the parameter is not provided, α _S-SSB = 1.

PL=PL _b,f,c (q _d ) is the path loss of the transmitting device in the resident cell.

The number of resource blocks occupied by S-SSB transmission.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the sum of the first reference transmit powers of at least one side link synchronization signal block based on the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets; the formula for calculating the sum of the first reference transmit powers is: P _total = _PS-SSB,one +10log10(N _RB,set ), that is, the transmitting device assumes that the transmit power on all resource block sets is the same, and the sum of the transmit power on N _RB,set resource block sets is P _total .

Optionally, the transmitting device compares the sum of the first reference transmit powers with the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device. If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the first reference transmit power is determined as the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set, and the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is determined according to the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power and the number of non-anchor resource block sets.

Optionally, the transmitting device selects an anchor RB set from all LBT successful RB sets. Optionally, the anchor RB set is a RB set where the sidelink synchronization signal block whose frequency domain position is indicated by RRC signaling (e.g., sl-AbsoluteFrequencySSB-r16) is located. Optionally, the remaining RB sets are non-anchor RB sets.

Optionally, the anchor resource block set is the resource block set with the smallest index among the resource block sets in which LBT succeeds.

Optionally, the anchor resource block set is the resource block set with the largest index among the successful resource block sets in the LBT resource pool.

Optionally, the non-anchored resource block set is a set of other resource blocks in the resource block set where LBT is successful except the anchored resource block set.

Optionally, the anchor resource block set is a resource block set with the smallest index among all resource block sets in the resource pool.

Optionally, the anchor resource block set is a resource block set with the largest index among all resource block sets in the resource pool.

Optionally, the non-anchor resource block set is a set of resource blocks other than the anchor resource block set in the resource pool.

Optionally, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set is a first reference transmit power; that is, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set will not change due to the change in the number of resource block sets that send the side link synchronization signal block, and its transmit power is a constant value.

Optionally, when the number of non-anchor resource block sets is greater than 1, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is _{PS-SSB,non-anchor} =( _Pcmax - _PS-SSB,one )-10log10( _NRB,set -1), that is, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is the remaining transmit power of the transmitting device evenly distributed according to the number of non-anchor resource block sets, and the remaining transmit power of the transmitting device is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power.

Optionally, when the number of non-anchor resource block sets is equal to 1, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is _{PS-SSB,non-anchor} = ( _Pcmax - _PS-SSB,one ), that is, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power.

Optionally, the transmitting device sends a side link synchronization signal block through an anchor resource block set based on the target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device continuously sends the side link synchronization signal block through the anchor resource block set according to a preset period.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set sent by the transmitting device at a target transmit power.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupancy time, it receives the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set; and/or, if the side link synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, it does not receive the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set.

Optionally, the receiving device determines the channel occupancy time according to the channel occupancy time sharing information.

Optionally, the channel occupancy time sharing information is carried in the side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power values measured in different time slots, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)* _Fn-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value currently measured; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value after time domain filtering; Fn _-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value obtained in the last measurement, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received by the receiving device; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters. For example, it is provided by the RRC parameter sl-FilterCoefficient-r16, whose value is {fc0, fc1, fc2, fc3, fc4, fc5, fc6, fc7, fc8, fc9, fc10, fc11, fc12, fc13, fc14, fc15, fc16, fc17, fc18, fc19, sparel, ...}, where fc0 represents k=0, fc1 represents k=1, and so on.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on a received power value of a side link broadcast channel reference signal after time domain filtering.

In this embodiment, through the above scheme, the transmitting device determines the first reference transmit power as the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set, and determines the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set according to the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power and the number of non-anchor resource block sets; the transmitting device transmits the side link synchronization signal block through the anchor resource block set based on the target transmit power; the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block on the anchor resource block set sent by the transmitting device with the target transmit power; the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block; the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power. Through the technical scheme of this embodiment, the transmitting device can determine the transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by the resource block set, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, and/or improving the accuracy of the receiving device selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Fifth embodiment

Referring to FIG. 9 , based on any of the above embodiments, a fifth embodiment of the present application is proposed, and the processing method includes the steps of:

The transmitting device determines the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, and transmits the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmission power. The receiving terminal receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set transmitted by the transmitting device at the target transmission power, and the target transmission power is determined by the transmitting device according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. The side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block is measured, and the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power is subjected to time domain filtering.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines, according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set, including:

Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, if the transmitting device determines that the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the first reference transmit power is determined as the target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device determines a calculation formula for a first reference sending power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter as follows:

Optionally, the power parameter includes at least one of the following:

_PCMAX is the maximum transmit power of the terminal on the carrier, which is defined in the protocol TS38.101 and can be 23dBm, 26dBm, etc.

P _O,S-SSB is provided by the higher layer parameter dl-P0-PSBCH-r17 or dl-P0-PSBCH-r16, and its value can be {-16,...,15} or {-202,...,24}, in dBm; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support this parameter or this parameter is not provided, P _S-SSB (i) = P _CMAX .

α _S-SSB is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-Alpha-PSBCH, and its value may be {alpha0, alpha04, alpha05, alpha06, alpha07, alpha08, alpha09, alpha1}; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support the parameter or the parameter is not provided, α _S-SSB = 1.

PL=PL _b,f,c (q _d ) is the path loss of the transmitting device in the resident cell.

The number of resource blocks occupied by S-SSB transmission.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the sum of the first reference transmit powers of at least one side link synchronization signal block based on the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets; the formula for calculating the sum of the first reference transmit powers is: P _total = _PS-SSB,one +10log10(N _RB,set ), that is, the transmitting device assumes that the transmit power on all resource block sets is the same, and the sum of the transmit power on N _RB,set resource block sets is P _total .

Optionally, the transmitting device compares the sum of the first reference transmit powers with the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, and if the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the first reference transmit power is determined as the target transmit power. At this time, the transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block does not change with the number of resource block sets that can be used to transmit the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the transmitting device sends a side link synchronization signal block through an arbitrary set of resource blocks based on the target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device continuously sends the side link synchronization signal block through any resource block set according to a preset period.

Optionally, the sending device sends power parameters.

Optionally, the power parameter is carried in high-level signaling, such as side link RRC signaling or MAC CE.

Optionally, the power parameter is carried in side link control information.

Optionally, the sending device sends information about the number of resource block sets, where the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful, and the information is carried in the side link control information.

Optionally, the sending device sends resource block set number information, where the resource block set number N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool, and the information is carried in the side link RRC signaling or MAC CE or side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a side link synchronization signal block sent by the transmitting device at a target transmit power on an arbitrary set of resource blocks.

Optionally, the receiving device receives information on the number of resource block sets, where the number of resource block sets N _{RB,set is} the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful. Optionally, the information is carried in the side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device receives resource block set number information, where the resource block set number N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool, and the information is carried in the side link RRC signaling or MAC CE or side link control information.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupancy time, it receives the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set; and/or, if the side link synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, it does not receive the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a power parameter sent by the sending device.

Optionally, the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device calculates a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set based on the power parameter, and the receiving terminal determines a second reference transmit power P ^, _S-SSB of the side link synchronization signal block based on the power parameter _Pcmax and the number of resource block sets _NRB,set. Optionally, P ^, _S-SSB = _Pcmax -10log10( _NRB,set ).

Optionally, the second reference transmit power is a transmit power obtained by evenly distributing the maximum transmit power of the terminal to a set of N _RB,set resource blocks.

Optionally, the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is obtained from side link control information.

Optionally, the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful.

Optionally, the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool.

Optionally, the receiving device compares the second reference transmit power with the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks.

Optionally, if the second reference transmit power is greater than or equal to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks, the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any set of resource blocks is received, and the side link broadcast channel reference signal reception power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block is measured.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power values measured in different time slots, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)* _Fn-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value currently measured; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value after time domain filtering; Fn _-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value obtained in the last measurement, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received by the receiving device; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters. For example, it is provided by the RRC parameter sl-FilterCoefficient-r16, whose value is {fc0, fc1, fc2, fc3, fc4, fc5, fc6, fc7, fc8, fc9, fc10, fc11, fc12, fc13, fc14, fc15, fc16, fc17, fc18, fc19, sparel, ...}, where fc0 represents k=0, fc1 represents k=1, and so on.

Optionally, if the second reference transmit power is less than the first reference transmit power of the sidelink synchronization signal block on any resource block set, the sidelink synchronization signal block transmitted by any resource block set is received, the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the sidelink synchronization signal block is measured, and the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power is corrected based on the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power. The correction means that the receiving device adds the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power and the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power as the new sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power values measured in different time slots and performs time domain filtering, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)*Fn _-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value currently measured plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value after time domain filtering; _Fn-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value obtained in the previous measurement plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received measured by the receiving device plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on a received power value of a side link broadcast channel reference signal after time domain filtering.

In this embodiment, through the above scheme, the transmitting device determines the first reference transmission power as the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set; the transmitting device transmits the side link synchronization signal block through any resource block set based on the target transmission power; the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set transmitted by the transmitting device at the target transmission power; the receiving device determines the second reference transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set according to the power parameter, measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block based on the second reference transmission power and the first reference transmission power, or corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power, and performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power and/or the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power. Through the technical scheme of this embodiment, the transmitting device can determine the transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by the resource block set, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, and/or improving the accuracy of the receiving device selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Sixth embodiment

Referring to FIG. 10 , based on any of the above embodiments, a sixth embodiment of the present application is proposed, and the processing method includes the steps of:

The transmitting device determines the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, and transmits the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmission power. The receiving terminal receives the side link synchronization signal block on the resource block set transmitted by the transmitting device at the target transmission power, and the target transmission power is determined by the transmitting device according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. The side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block is measured, and the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power is subjected to time domain filtering.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines, according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets, a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set, including:

Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, if the transmitting device determines that the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined based on at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the sending device determines a calculation formula for a first reference sending power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter as follows:

Optionally, the power parameter includes at least one of the following:

_PCMAX is the maximum transmit power of the terminal on the carrier, which is defined in the protocol TS38.101 and can be 23dBm, 26dBm, etc.

P _O,S-SSB is provided by the higher layer parameter dl-P0-PSBCH-r17 or dl-P0-PSBCH-r16, and its value can be {-16,...,15} or {-202,...,24}, in dBm; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support this parameter or this parameter is not provided, P _S-SSB (i) = P _CMAX .

α _S-SSB is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-Alpha-PSBCH, and its value may be {alpha0, alpha04, alpha05, alpha06, alpha07, alpha08, alpha09, alpha1}; optionally, if the transmitting device does not support the parameter or the parameter is not provided, α _S-SSB = 1.

PL=PL _b,f,c (q _d ) is the path loss of the transmitting device in the resident cell.

The number of resource blocks occupied by S-SSB transmission.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the sum of the first reference transmit powers of at least one side link synchronization signal block based on the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets; the formula for calculating the sum of the first reference transmit powers is: P _total = _PS-SSB,one +10log10(N _RB,set ), that is, the transmitting device assumes that the transmit power on all resource block sets is the same, and the sum of the transmit power on N _RB,set resource block sets is P _total .

Optionally, the transmitting device compares the sum of the first reference transmit powers with the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device. If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined based on at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the average power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets, and determines the average power as the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on each resource block set. Optionally, the target transmit power is P _S-SSB =P _cmax -10log10(N _RB,set ). Optionally, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on each resource block set is the same, and the sum of their target transmit powers is the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device. Among them, N _RB,set is the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful. At this time, the target transmit power will change with the change of the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the transmitting device determines the average power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets, and determines the average power as the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on each resource block set. Optionally, the target transmit power is P _S-SSB =P _cmax -10log10(N _RB,set ). Optionally, the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on each resource block set is the same, and the sum of their target transmit powers is the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device. Among them, N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool. At this time, the transmitting terminal does not care about the number of resource block sets for which LBT succeeds, but determines the target transmit power based on the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool and the maximum transmit power of the transmitting terminal, so the target transmit power does not change with the change of the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, N _RB,set is determined by RRC signaling or pre-configuration, and its value is less than or equal to the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool.

Optionally, the transmitting device sends a side link synchronization signal block through an arbitrary set of resource blocks based on the target transmit power.

Optionally, the sending device continuously sends the side link synchronization signal block through any resource block set according to a preset period.

Optionally, the sending device sends power parameters.

Optionally, the power parameter is carried in high-level signaling, such as side link RRC signaling or MAC CE.

Optionally, the power parameter is carried in side link control information.

Optionally, the sending device sends information about the number of resource block sets, where the number of resource block sets N _{RB,set is} the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful. Optionally, the information is carried in the side link control information.

Optionally, the sending device sends resource block set number information, where the resource block set number N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool. Optionally, the information is carried in side link RRC signaling or MAC CE or side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a side link synchronization signal block sent by the transmitting device at a target transmit power on an arbitrary set of resource blocks.

Optionally, the receiving device receives information on the number of resource block sets, where the number of resource block sets N _{RB,set is} the number of resource block sets for which LBT is successful. Optionally, the information is carried in the side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device receives information on the number of resource block sets, where the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is the number of all resource block sets in the resource pool. Optionally, the information is carried in side link RRC signaling or MAC CE or side link control information.

Optionally, if the receiving device determines that the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupancy time, it receives the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set; and/or, if the side link synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, it does not receive the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set.

Optionally, the receiving device receives a power parameter sent by the sending device.

Optionally, the receiving device measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device calculates a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set based on the power parameter, and the receiving terminal determines a second reference transmit power P ^, _S-SSB of the side link synchronization signal block based on the power parameter _Pcmax and the number of resource block sets _NRB,set. Optionally, P ^, _S-SSB = _Pcmax -10log10( _NRB,set ).

Optionally, the number of resource block sets N _RB,set is obtained from side link control information.

Optionally, the receiving device compares the second reference transmit power with the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks.

Optionally, if the second reference transmit power is greater than or equal to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks, the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any set of resource blocks is received, and the side link broadcast channel reference signal reception power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block is measured.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power values measured in different time slots, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)* _Fn-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value currently measured; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value after time domain filtering; Fn _-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value obtained in the last measurement, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received by the receiving device; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters.

Optionally, if the second reference transmit power is less than the first reference transmit power of the sidelink synchronization signal block on any resource block set, the sidelink synchronization signal block transmitted by any resource block set is received, the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the sidelink synchronization signal block is measured, and the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power is corrected based on the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power. The correction refers to the receiving device adding the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power and the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power as the new sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power. At this time, since the target transmit power will change with the change in the number of resource block sets, the receiving device corrects the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power based on the measured difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power, thereby eliminating the influence of the change in the target transmit power with the change in the number of resource block sets on the accuracy of the measured sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power of the sidelink synchronization signal block.

Optionally, the receiving device performs time domain filtering on the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

Optionally, the receiving device corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power values measured in different time slots and performs time domain filtering, and the formula is _Fn = (1-a)*Fn _-1 + a* _Mn ; wherein _Mn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value currently measured plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power; _Fn is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value after time domain filtering; _Fn-1 is the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value obtained in the previous measurement plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power, wherein _F0 is set to _M1 , that is, the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power value of the first side link synchronization signal block received measured by the receiving device plus the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power; a is a coefficient, which is configured by high-level parameters.

Optionally, the receiving device selects a synchronization source based on a received power value of a side link broadcast channel reference signal after time domain filtering.

In this embodiment, through the above scheme, the transmitting device determines the average power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets, and determines the average power as the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on each resource block set; the transmitting device transmits the side link synchronization signal block through any resource block set based on the target transmit power; the receiving device receives the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set sent by the transmitting device with the target transmit power; the receiving device determines the second reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set according to the power parameter, measures the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block based on the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power, or corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power, and performs time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power and/or the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power. Through the technical solution of this embodiment, when the target transmit power of the transmitting device changes with the change of the number of resource block sets, the receiving device corrects the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power by the measured difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power, thereby eliminating the influence of the target transmit power changing with the change of the number of resource block sets on the accuracy of measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, thereby improving the accuracy of the receiving device measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power of the side link synchronization signal block, and/or improving the accuracy of the receiving device selecting the synchronization source based on the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power.

Please refer to Figure 11, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device can be mounted on or is the sending device in the above method embodiment. The processing device shown in Figure 11 can be used to perform some or all of the functions in the method embodiment described in the above embodiment. As shown in Figure 11, the processing device 110 includes:

The determination module 111 is used to determine the target transmission power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the determination module is further used to determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter;

Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets;

The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers.

Optionally, the determination module is further configured to determine the first reference transmit power as the target transmit power if the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device;

If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the determining module is further used to determine the first reference transmit power as a target transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set;

Determine the number of non-anchor resource blocks on the non-anchor resource block set according to the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power and the number of non-anchor resource block sets Target transmit power for sidelink synchronization signal blocks.

Optionally, the determination module is further used to determine the average power according to the maximum transmission power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets;

The average power is determined as a target transmit power for a sidelink synchronization signal block on each set of resource blocks.

Optionally, the determination module is further used to determine a set of resource blocks in the resource pool in which the LBT of the sending device is successful;

Determine the set of all resource blocks contained in the resource pool.

Optionally, the processing device 110 further includes:

A sending module is used to send the side link synchronization signal block based on the target sending power.

The processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solution shown in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.

Please refer to Figure 12, which is a second structural schematic diagram of a processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device can be mounted on or is the receiving device in the above method embodiment. As shown in Figure 12, the processing device 120 includes:

The receiving module 121 is used to receive a side link synchronization signal block sent by a transmitting device at a target transmit power on a resource block set, where the target transmit power is determined by the transmitting device based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

The receiving module is further used to receive a side link synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set according to the channel occupancy time information;

Receive a sidelink synchronization signal block on an arbitrary set of resource blocks based on the channel occupancy time information.

The receiving module is further configured to receive a side link synchronization signal block if the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupation time;

If the sidelink synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, the sidelink synchronization signal block is not received.

Optionally, the processing device 110 further includes:

A measurement module is used to measure the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block.

The measurement module is further used to determine a second reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set according to the power parameter;

If the second reference transmit power is greater than or equal to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set, then receiving the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any resource block set, and measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block; and/or,

If the second reference transmit power is less than the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks, then receive the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any set of resource blocks, measure the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block, and correct the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power based on the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power.

Optionally, the processing device 110 further includes:

A filtering module is used to perform time domain filtering on the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power and/or the corrected side link broadcast channel reference signal received power.

The processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solution shown in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.

Refer to Figure 13, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 13, the communication device 140 described in this embodiment can be the sending device (or a component that can be used for the sending device) or the receiving device (or a component that can be used for the receiving device) mentioned in the above method embodiment. The communication device 140 can be used to implement the method corresponding to the sending device or the receiving device described in the above method embodiment, and specifically refer to the description in the above method embodiment.

The communication device 140 may include one or more processors 141, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and may implement certain control or processing functions. The processor 141 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, etc. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.

Optionally, the processor 141 may also store instructions 143 or data (eg, intermediate data). Optionally, the instructions 143 may be executed by the processor 141, so that the communication device 140 executes the method corresponding to the terminal device or network device described in the above method embodiment.

Optionally, the communication device 140 may include a circuit, which can implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiments.

Optionally, the communication device 140 may include one or more memories 142, on which instructions 144 may be stored. The instructions may be executed on the processor 141, so that the communication device 140 executes the method described in the above method embodiment.

Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 142. The processor 141 and the memory 142 may be provided separately or integrated together.

Optionally, the communication device 140 may further include a transceiver 145 and/or an antenna 146. The processor 141 may be referred to as a processing unit, and controls the communication device 140 (terminal device or core network device or wireless access network device). The transceiver 145 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., and is used to implement the transceiver function of the communication device 140.

Optionally, if the communication device 140 is used to implement operations corresponding to the terminal device in the above-mentioned embodiments, optionally, the transceiver 145 can receive a side link synchronization signal block on a resource block set that is sent by a transmitting device with a target transmit power, and the target transmit power is determined by the transmitting device based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets; and the processor 141 determines the target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set based on the power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the specific implementation process of the processor 141 and the transceiver 145 can refer to the relevant description of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

Optionally, if the communication device 140 is used to implement operations corresponding to the network devices in the above-mentioned embodiments, for example: the transceiver 145 can receive a side link synchronization signal block on a resource block set sent by a transmitting device at a target transmitting power, and the target transmitting power is determined by the transmitting device based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets.

Optionally, the specific implementation process of the processor 141 and the transceiver 145 can refer to the relevant description of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

The processor 141 and the transceiver 145 described in the present application can be implemented in an IC (Integrated Circuit), an analog integrated circuit, an RFIC (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit), a mixed signal integrated circuit, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), an electronic device, etc. The processor 141 and the transceiver 145 can also be manufactured using various integrated circuit process technologies, such as CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor), NMOS (N Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor), PMOS (Positive channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor), BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.

In this application, the communication device may be a terminal device (such as a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station), which needs to be determined according to the context. In addition, the terminal device may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal device described in this application may include mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., as well as fixed terminal devices such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

Although in the above embodiments, the communication device is described by taking a terminal device or a network device as an example, the scope of the communication device described in the present application is not limited to the above terminal device or network device, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by Figure 12. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: a sending device as in any of the above embodiments; and a receiving device as in any of the above embodiments.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, including a memory and a processor, wherein a processing program is stored in the memory, and when the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the above embodiments are implemented.

The communication device in this application can be a sending device (such as a mobile phone or a base station) or a receiving device (such as a mobile phone or a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified based on the context.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a processing program is stored. When the processing program is executed by a processor, the steps of the processing method in any of the above embodiments are implemented.

In the embodiments of the communication device and the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, all the technical features of any of the above-mentioned processing method embodiments may be included, and the expansion and explanation content of the specification are basically the same as those of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods, and will not be repeated here.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program code. When the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer executes the methods in the above various possible implementation modes.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the methods in various possible implementation modes as described above.

It is understood that the above scenarios are only examples and do not constitute a limitation on the application scenarios of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application can also be applied to other scenarios. For example, it is known to those skilled in the art that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.

The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined and deleted according to actual needs.

The units in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.

In the present application, the same or similar terminology concepts, technical solutions and/or application scenario descriptions are generally described in detail only the first time they appear. When they appear again later, they are generally not repeated for the sake of brevity. When understanding the technical solutions and other contents of the present application, for the same or similar terminology concepts, technical solutions and/or application scenario descriptions that are not described in detail later, reference can be made to the previous related detailed descriptions.

In the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

The various technical features of the technical solution of the present application can be arbitrarily combined. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) as above, including a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, controlled terminal device, or network device, etc.) to execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.

In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. Partially implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a storage medium, or transmitted from one storage medium to another storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center to another website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode. The storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integration. Available media can be magnetic media, (e.g., floppy disk, storage disk, tape), optical media (e.g., DVD), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state storage disk Solid State Disk (SSD)) and the like.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims (15)

A processing method, comprising the steps of: S1. Determine a target transmission power of a side link synchronization signal block on at least one resource block set according to a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. The method according to claim 1, wherein step S1 comprises: Determine a first reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block according to the power parameter; Determine the sum of the first reference transmit power of at least one side link synchronization signal block according to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block and the number of resource block sets; The target transmit power is determined according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the target transmit power according to the sum of the first reference transmit powers comprises at least one of the following: If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, determining the first reference transmit power as the target transmit power; If the sum of the first reference transmit powers is greater than the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, the target transmit power is determined according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets. The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the target transmit power according to at least one of the first reference transmit power, the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device, and the number of resource block sets comprises at least one of the following: Determining the first reference transmit power as a target transmit power of a sidelink synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set; The target transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on the non-anchor resource block set is determined according to the difference between the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the first reference transmit power and the number of non-anchor resource block sets. The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the target transmit power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets comprises: Determine the average power according to the maximum transmit power of the transmitting device and the number of resource block sets; The average power is determined as a target transmit power for a sidelink synchronization signal block on each set of resource blocks. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the resource block set includes at least one of the following: The set of resource blocks in the resource pool that successfully sent the device LBT; A collection of all resource blocks contained in a resource pool. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises the steps of: S2. Send the side link synchronization signal block based on the target transmit power. A processing method, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: S3, receiving a side link synchronization signal block on a resource block set sent by a transmitting device at a target transmit power, wherein the target transmit power is determined by the transmitting device based on a power parameter and/or the number of resource block sets. The method according to claim 8, wherein the receiving method of the side link synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following: receiving a side link synchronization signal block on an anchor resource block set according to the channel occupation time information; Receive a sidelink synchronization signal block on an arbitrary set of resource blocks based on the channel occupancy time information. The method according to claim 9, further comprising at least one of the following: If the side link synchronization signal block is within the channel occupation time, receiving the side link synchronization signal block; If the sidelink synchronization signal block is outside the channel occupancy time, the sidelink synchronization signal block is not received. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, further comprising the steps of: S4, measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block. The method according to claim 11, wherein step S4 comprises: Determine a second reference transmit power of a side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks according to the power parameter; If the second reference transmit power is greater than or equal to the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any resource block set, then receiving the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any resource block set, and measuring the side link broadcast channel reference signal received power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block; and/or, If the second reference transmit power is less than the first reference transmit power of the side link synchronization signal block on any set of resource blocks, then receive the side link synchronization signal block transmitted by any set of resource blocks, measure the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power corresponding to the side link synchronization signal block, and correct the side link broadcast channel reference signal receiving power based on the difference between the second reference transmit power and the first reference transmit power. The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises the steps of: S5, performing time domain filtering on the sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power and/or the corrected sidelink broadcast channel reference signal received power. A communication device, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein a communication program is stored in the memory, and when the communication program is executed by the processor, the processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented. A storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented.