[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2025030275A1 - Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2025030275A1
WO2025030275A1 PCT/CN2023/111302 CN2023111302W WO2025030275A1 WO 2025030275 A1 WO2025030275 A1 WO 2025030275A1 CN 2023111302 W CN2023111302 W CN 2023111302W WO 2025030275 A1 WO2025030275 A1 WO 2025030275A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tpmi
terminal
port
group
signaling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2023/111302
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2023/111302 priority Critical patent/WO2025030275A1/en
Priority to CN202380010488.3A priority patent/CN117280829A/en
Publication of WO2025030275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025030275A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0426Power distribution
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0456Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to communication methods and devices, communication equipment, communication systems, and storage media.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the present disclosure provides a communication method and apparatus, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
  • a communication method including:
  • the terminal sends a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the terminal receives first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; and the uplink channel and/or the uplink signal are sent at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • a network device receives a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • a communication method for use in a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power; the network device receives the first signaling; the network device sends first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the terminal receives the first information; the terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • a terminal including:
  • a sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • a network device including:
  • a receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • a communication device including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • the processor is used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the communication method described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.
  • a communication system includes a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect.
  • a storage medium stores instructions, and is characterized in that when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the communication method as described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of some communication systems provided by embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 3A-3B are flowchart diagrams of a communication method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 4A-4B are flowchart diagrams of a communication method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG5 is a flow chart of a communication method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and apparatus, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the terminal sends a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the terminal receives first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; and the uplink channel and/or the uplink signal are sent at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for a terminal to report "a TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power", so that the terminal can report to a network device the TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power.
  • the network device can select a TPMI for use by the terminal from the TPMI or TPMI group reported by the terminal, and indicate it to the terminal. Then, the terminal can send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the TPMI indicated by the network device, thereby improving transmission performance.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the PAs that can achieve full-power transmission can be connected to the activated antenna ports respectively, thereby achieving full-power transmission of the terminal and improving transmission performance.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is specifically, and when the number of antenna port groups is 8, 4, or 2, the first signaling to be used is respectively defined, so that the terminal can know which first signaling is used to report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission", ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which is executed by a network device and includes:
  • a network device receives a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for a terminal to report "a TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power", so that the terminal reports to the network device the TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power, thereby the network device can select a TPMI for use by the terminal from the TPMI or TPMI group reported by the terminal, and The terminal can send the uplink channel and/or uplink signal at full power based on the TPMI indicated by the network device, thereby improving the transmission performance.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method for a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power; the network device receives the first signaling; the network device sends first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the terminal receives the first information; the terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, different TPMs in the same TPMI group; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:
  • a receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to the same TPMI is the same; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send the uplink channel and/or uplink signal at full power;
  • a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, the first information is used to indicate the target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive the uplink channel and/or uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, wherein the communication device includes: one or more processors; one or more memories for storing instructions; wherein the processor is used to call the instructions so that the communication device executes the communication method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional implementation methods of the first and second aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the communication system comprising: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect. and the method described in the optional implementation of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions.
  • the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product.
  • the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
  • the present disclosure proposes the title of the invention.
  • the terms such as communication method and information processing method, information sending method, information receiving method, etc. can be replaced with each other, the terms such as communication device and information processing device, information sending device, information receiving device, etc. can be replaced with each other, and the terms such as information processing system, communication system, information sending system, information receiving system, etc. can be replaced with each other.
  • each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined.
  • a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged.
  • the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all of the steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
  • elements expressed in the singular form such as “a”, “an”, “the”, “above”, “said”, “aforementioned”, “this”, etc., may mean “one and only one", or “one or more”, “at least one”, etc.
  • the noun after the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
  • plurality refers to two or more.
  • the terms “at least one of”, “at least one of”, “at least one of”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc. can be used interchangeably.
  • descriptions such as “at least one of A, B, C...”, “A and/or B and/or C...”, etc. include the situation where any one of A, B, C... exists alone, and also include the situation where any multiple of A, B, C... exist in any combination, and each situation can exist alone; for example, “at least one of A, B, C” includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, C exists alone, the combination of A and B, the combination of A and C, the combination of B and C, and the combination of A, B and C; for example, A and/or B includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, and the combination of A and B.
  • the description methods such as “in one case A, in another case B", “in response to one case A, in response to another case B”, etc. may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: A is executed independently of B, that is, in some embodiments A; B is executed independently of A, that is, in some embodiments B; A and B are selectively executed, that is, selected from A and B in some embodiments; A and B are both executed, that is, A and B in some embodiments.
  • branches such as A, B, C, etc., it is similar to the above.
  • prefixes such as “first” and “second” in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects.
  • the statement of the description object refers to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute unnecessary restrictions due to the use of prefixes.
  • the description object is a "field”
  • the ordinal number before the "field” in the "first field” and the "second field” does not limit the position or order between the "fields”
  • the "first” and “second” do not limit whether the "fields” they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field” and the "second field”.
  • the description object is a "level”
  • the ordinal number before the "level” in the “first level” and the “second level” does not limit the priority between the "levels”.
  • the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number, and can be one or more. Taking the "first device” as an example, the number of "devices” can be one or more.
  • the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object described is “device”, then “the first device” and “the second device” can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different.
  • the object described is "information”, then "the first signaling” and “the second information” can be the same signaling. The content of the information may be the same or different.
  • “including A”, “comprising A”, “used to indicate A”, and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
  • terms such as “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not lower than”, and “above” can be replaced with each other, and terms such as “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “no more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, and “below” can be replaced with each other.
  • devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments.
  • Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “device”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
  • network may be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
  • terminal In some embodiments, the terms "terminal”, “terminal device”, “user equipment (UE)”, “user terminal” “mobile station (MS)”, “mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client and the like can be used interchangeably.
  • the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal.
  • the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the communication between the terminals is replaced by the communication between multiple terminals (for example, it can also be referred to as device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.).
  • D2D device-to-device
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • the language such as "uplink” and "downlink” can also be replaced by the language corresponding to the communication between the terminals (for example, "side”).
  • the uplink channel, the downlink channel, etc. can be replaced by the side channel
  • the uplink, the downlink, etc. can be replaced by the side link.
  • the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device.
  • the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may also be configured to have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
  • acquisition of data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
  • data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
  • each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns may also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
  • the correspondences shown in the tables in the present disclosure may be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in the tables are examples only and may be configured to other values, which are not limited by the present disclosure.
  • the correspondences shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments may be made based on the above tables, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also use other names that can be understood by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also use other values or representations that can be understood by the communication device.
  • other data structures may also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, Tree, graph, structure, class, heap, hash table, etc.
  • the predefined in the present disclosure may be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a communication system 100 may include at least one of a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
  • the network device may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
  • the terminal includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), but is not limited to these.
  • a mobile phone a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device
  • the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network.
  • the access network device may include an evolved Node B (eNB), a next generation evolved Node B (ng-eNB), a next generation Node B (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, but is not limited thereto.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • ng-eNB next generation evolved Node B
  • gNB next generation Node B
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture.
  • the interfaces between access network devices or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.
  • the access network device may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit).
  • the CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with some functions of the protocol layer being centrally controlled by the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer being distributed in the DU, and the DU being centrally controlled by the CU, but not limited to this.
  • the core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be a plurality of devices or a group of devices, each including all or part of one or more network elements.
  • the network element may be virtual or physical.
  • the core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • 5GCN 5G Core Network
  • NGC Next Generation Core
  • the core network device may also be a location management function network element.
  • the location management function network element includes a location server (location server), which may be implemented as any one of the following: a location management function (LMF), an Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre (E-SMLC), a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL), and a Secure User Plane Location Platform (SUPLLP).
  • LMF location management function
  • E-SMLC Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre
  • SUPL Secure User Plane Location
  • SUPLLP Secure User Plane Location Platform
  • the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto.
  • the subjects shown in FIG1 are examples, and the communication system may include all or part of the subjects in FIG1 , or may include other subjects other than FIG1 , and the number and form of the subjects are arbitrary, and the connection relationship between the subjects is an example, and the subjects may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, which may be a direct connection or an indirect connection, and may be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-B LTE-Beyond
  • SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
  • 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
  • 5G new radio NR
  • future radio access FAA
  • new radio access technology RAT
  • new radio NR
  • new radio access NX
  • future generation radio access FAA
  • new radio access technology RAT
  • NR new radio
  • NX new radio access
  • NXP new radio access
  • Radio access FX
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi (registered trademark)
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX (registered trademark)
  • IEEE 802.20 Ultra-WideBand (UWB)
  • Bluetooth registered trademark
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • M2M Machine-to-Machine
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
  • systems using other communication methods next-generation systems based on them, etc.
  • multiple systems can also be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G, etc.) for application.
  • the design of fully coherent codebook, partially coherent codebook, incoherent codebook, Transmit Precoding Matrix Indicator (TPMI) design, and full power transmission are discussed.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is defined, that is, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is defined as Ng, and the antennas in each antenna port group are fully coherently transmitted, and the antennas between different antenna port groups are incoherently transmitted.
  • Ng 1
  • Ng 2 or 4
  • the terminal is an incoherent terminal, Ng 8.
  • the 8-port R15 downlink Type I codebook is used, and the oversampling coefficient is set to 1.
  • the design is based on the R15 uplink 4-port codebook.
  • the design is based on the R15 uplink 2-port codebook.
  • the non-coherent codebook all antenna selection vectors or antenna selection matrices are used.
  • the power scaling factor is defined as the number of antenna ports for non-zero PUSCH transmissions divided by the total number of configured antenna ports.
  • Terminal Capability 1 The RF chain corresponding to each port is configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [23 23]dBm
  • Terminal capability 2 The RF chain corresponding to each port is not configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [20 20]dBm
  • Terminal capability 3 The RF chain corresponding to some ports is configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [23 20]dBm
  • R16 proposes three full-power transmission modes, namely Mode 0, Mode 1 and Mode 2 below.
  • Mode 0 In Mode 0, the PUSCH power scaling factor is fixed to 1, corresponding to terminal capability 1. Since each PA can transmit at full power, even non-coherent codewords can be transmitted at full power. For example, for codeword Among them, the part of the coherent codeword is the coefficient of the codeword. , full power can be transmitted only through the first PA.
  • Mode 1 In Mode 1, the codeword that can support full power transmission is introduced on the basis of the original codebook subset restriction, so as to achieve For example, for a 4-port 2-layer non-coherent codebook, a 4-port 2-layer partially coherent codeword is introduced.
  • Mode 2 In Mode 2, full-power transmission can be achieved through two methods.
  • method 1 full-power transmission of a single port can be achieved through port virtualization.
  • the implementation of port virtualization involves the modification of the sounding reference signal (SRS) resource configuration method and the modification of the PUSCH power control rule.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • PA [20 20 17 17] dBm (i.e., the first port, the second port, the third port, and the fourth port correspond to 20, 20, 17, and 17 dBm, respectively)
  • the base station configures 2-port SRS resources, and the terminal can obtain [23 20] dBm through SRS port virtualization, i.e., the first two ports are virtualized into one port.
  • FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
  • Step 2101 The terminal sends a first signaling.
  • the terminal can be configured to transmit at full power based on method 2 in Mode 2 above.
  • the first signaling can be used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling can be used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group can include at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports.
  • the first TPMI and the first TPMI group can be used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power.
  • the number of activated antenna ports can be understood as the number of antenna ports corresponding to non-zero elements in the TPMI.
  • each row of elements in the TPMI corresponds to an antenna port, and when the element corresponding to a certain antenna port in the TPMI is a non-zero value, it means that the antenna port is activated.
  • the activated antenna port is connected to a PA that can achieve full-power transmission, the terminal can achieve full-power transmission.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission; optionally, the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission can be: 1 23dBm PA, 2 20dBm PAs, 4 17dBm PAs, and 6 15.3dBm PAs.
  • the terminal may include 8 antenna ports.
  • the first signaling may be used to indicate at least one of the following: a bitmap of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the first signaling may be used to indicate at least one of the following: a bitmap of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, and an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.
  • bit map of the 2-port TPMI, the 4-port incoherent TPMI, the 4-port incoherent TPMI group, the 4-port partially coherent TPMI, and the 4-port partially coherent TPMI group are introduced below.
  • the first signaling indicates a bit map of a 2-port TPMI
  • the 2 ports obtained after virtualization correspond to the 2-port TPMI.
  • the 4 antenna ports of the terminal will simultaneously correspond to a codeword in the 2-port TPMI;
  • the first signaling indicates a 4-port TPMI (such as a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, etc.)
  • the antenna ports of the terminal are currently virtualized, wherein 8 antenna ports are virtualized into 4 ports, and every 2 antenna ports are virtualized into one port.
  • the 4 ports obtained after virtualization correspond to the 4-port TPMI.
  • the 2 antenna ports of the terminal will simultaneously correspond to a codeword in the 4-port TPMI.
  • the above 8-port TPMI or 8-port TPMI group is introduced below.
  • the 8-port TPMI or 8-port TPMI group indicated by the first signaling is also different.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers, and the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • 1 PA can be transmitted at full power.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G1 in Table 1.
  • PA [20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20] dBm
  • any two PAs can transmit at full power.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G2 in Table 1.
  • PA [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm
  • 4 PAs can transmit at full power, at this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G3 in Table 1.
  • any 4 PAs can transmit at full power
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G6 in Table 1.
  • the number of activated antenna ports in the same TPMI group is the same.
  • the TPMI group G2 shown in Table 1 above For example, the TPMI group Each TPMI in the system should be a 2-layer transport layer, and each layer should be equally divided. Each of these corresponds to an activated antenna port.
  • Can include TPMI, other similar TPMI groups (such as the similar TPMI groups in Table 1 or the similar TPMI groups in subsequent Tables 2 and 3) are also similar and will not be described in detail here.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4 (i.e., each antenna port group includes 2 antenna ports), at this time, every 2 antenna ports are divided into 1 group, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers, and the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • one PA can be transmitted at full power.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in the following Table 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2 (i.e., each antenna port group includes 4 antenna ports)
  • every 4 antenna ports are divided into 1 group
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, or 5 layers
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • one PA can transmit at full power.
  • 6 PAs can transmit at full power.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group does not exist in Table 3;
  • PA [15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm
  • any 6 PAs can transmit at full power.
  • the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group does not exist in Table 3.
  • each TPMI group needs to include codewords having the same first mapping mode as each TPMI.
  • the first mapping mode can be: a mapping mode between a port and a transmission layer.
  • the antenna port is mapped to the transmission layer. For example, for the TPMI group ⁇ [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T ⁇ , the first, second, fifth, and sixth antenna port groups are mapped to the first layer. Then the TPMI group ⁇ [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T ⁇ needs to include all codewords having the same first mapping mode as [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T.
  • the TPMI in Tables 1 to 3 above of the present disclosure is only an exemplary introduction and is not limited thereto.
  • the coefficients of the codewords in the present disclosure are all indicative and may be other values, which are not limited to this.
  • the first signaling may include a radio resource control (RRC) signaling, such as ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18 signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first signaling may also be different.
  • the first signaling may be a first RRC signaling, such as eightPortsNonCoherent-r18; when the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling may be a second RRC signaling, such as eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18; when the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is a third RRC signaling, such as eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18.
  • the signaling structure of the first signaling may be as follows:
  • eightPortsNonCoherent-r18ENUMERATED ⁇ may indicate the above Table 1 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power; eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED ⁇ may indicate the above Table 2 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power; eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED ⁇ may indicate the above Table 3 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power.
  • Step 2102 The network device selects a target TPMI from at least one first TPMI or a first TPMI group indicated by the first signaling.
  • the network device may select a target TPMI from the first TPMI indicated by the first signaling based on one or more SRS sent by the terminal.
  • the network device may pre-configure one or more SRS resources for the terminal, wherein different SRS resources correspond to different TPMIs, and the terminal may send SRS based on the one or more SRS resources, the network device may measure the one or more received SRSs, and the network device may select one or more target SRSs corresponding to the first TPMI indicated by the first signaling from the one or more received SRSs, and then select the TPMI corresponding to the target SRS with the best measurement result from the one or more target SRSs as the target TPMI.
  • Step 2103 The network device sends the first information.
  • the first information may be used to indicate the target TPMI mentioned above.
  • Step 2104 The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal based on the target TPMI.
  • the terminal may send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • the communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2104.
  • step S2101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S2103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • steps S2101+S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • FIG3A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a terminal 101, and the method includes:
  • Step 3101 The terminal sends a first signaling.
  • Step 3102 The terminal receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI and is determined based on a first signaling.
  • Step 3103 The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal based on the target TPMI.
  • steps 3101 - 3103 please refer to the above embodiment description.
  • the communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3103.
  • step S3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3101+S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • FIG3B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a terminal 101, and the method includes:
  • Step 3201 The terminal sends a first signaling based on the PA structure of the terminal.
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to achieve full power transmission.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port incoherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, or an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • step 3201 For a detailed description of step 3201, please refer to the above embodiment description.
  • step S3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S3202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • FIG4A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a network device 102, and the method includes:
  • Step 4101 The network device receives the first signaling sent by the terminal.
  • Step 4102 The network device selects a target TPMI from at least one first TPMI or a first TPMI group indicated by the first signaling.
  • Step 4103 The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information indicates the target TPMI.
  • Step 4104 The network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • steps 4101-4104 please refer to the contents of the above embodiment.
  • step S4101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S4102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • FIG4B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4B , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a network device 102, and the method includes:
  • Step 4201 The network device receives the first signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission;
  • the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;
  • PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.
  • the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.
  • the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.
  • the terminal is an 8-port incoherent terminal
  • the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, or an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.
  • the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.
  • the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.
  • the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.
  • the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first signaling is different.
  • the first signaling is a first RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the second RRC signaling
  • the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.
  • step 4201 For a detailed introduction to step 4201, please refer to the contents of the above embodiment.
  • step S4201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S4202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • FIG5 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:
  • Step 5101 The terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, where the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power;
  • Step 5102 The network device receives a first signaling.
  • Step 5103 The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling.
  • Step 5104 The terminal receives the first information.
  • Step 5105 The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • steps 5101 to 5105 can be found in the introduction to the above embodiments.
  • the above method may include the method described in the above embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • step S5101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
  • step S5102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.
  • the UE When ULFPTxModes is configured as Mode2, the UE reports the TPMI or TPMI group that can support full power transmission according to the PA architecture.
  • a new RRC parameter ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18 (example) is introduced to support the TPMI group that the UE supports and can transmit at full power, including the following newly introduced values
  • the terminal can report the bitmap of 2-port TPMI, or 4-port incoherent, or 4-port partially coherent, or 8-port incoherent, or one TPMI group in the 8-port partially coherent TPMI group (full power transmission is achieved through antenna virtualization)
  • the terminal can report the bitmap of 2-port TPMI, or 4-port non-coherent, or one TPMI group in the 8-port non-coherent TPMI group (full power transmission is achieved through antenna virtualization)
  • PA [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0
  • any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G2
  • any 4 PAs can transmit G4 at full power.
  • PA [14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm
  • 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G5
  • any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G6
  • PA [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0
  • any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1
  • PA [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm
  • the four PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G2
  • any 4 PAs can transmit G3 at full power.
  • any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G5
  • PA [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0
  • any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1
  • PA [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm
  • the four PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0
  • any 4 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1
  • any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, which does not correspond to any G
  • the TPMI group ⁇ [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T ⁇ must contain all codewords with the same port mapping as [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T. The same applies to other TPMI groups.
  • all precoding matrices are matrices that do not contain normalization coefficients.
  • the normalization coefficients of the precoding matrices are not limited in the present disclosure and can be any value.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device is proposed, the above device includes a unit or module for implementing each step performed by the terminal in any of the above methods.
  • a device is also proposed, including a unit or module for implementing each step performed by a network device (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
  • a network device such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.
  • the division of the units or modules in the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated.
  • the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processor calling software:
  • the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of each unit or module of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the device or a memory outside the device.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • microprocessor a microprocessor
  • the unit or module in the device can be implemented in the form of a hardware circuit, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be implemented by designing the hardware circuit.
  • the above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of some or all of the above units or modules are implemented by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit can be implemented by a programmable logic device (PLD), taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices may be implemented entirely in the form of a processor calling software, or entirely in the form of a hardware circuit, or partially in the form of a processor calling software and the rest in the form of a hardware circuit.
  • the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability.
  • the processor may be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which may be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP); in another implementation, the processor may implement certain functions through the logical relationship of a hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit may be fixed or reconfigurable, such as a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the process of the processor loading a configuration document to implement the hardware circuit configuration may be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules.
  • it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as ASIC, such as Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU), etc.
  • ASIC Neural Network Processing Unit
  • NPU Neural Network Processing Unit
  • TPU Tensor Processing Unit
  • DPU Deep Learning Processing Unit
  • FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6A , the terminal includes:
  • a sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.
  • the sending module is used to execute the steps related to "sending" executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods
  • the receiving module is used to execute the steps related to receiving executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods
  • the terminal further includes a processing module, and the processing module is used to execute the steps related to "processing" executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods. No further details are given here.
  • FIG6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6B , it includes:
  • a receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.
  • the receiving module is used to execute the steps related to "receiving" executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods
  • the sending module is used to execute the steps related to sending executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, which are not described in detail here
  • the network device further includes a processing module, and the processing module is used to execute the steps related to processing executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, which are not described in detail here.
  • the communication device 7100 may be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), or a terminal (e.g., a user device, etc.), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods.
  • the communication device 7100 may be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101.
  • the processor 7101 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and the communication data
  • the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a program, and process the data of the program.
  • the processor 7101 is used to call instructions so that the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods.
  • the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions.
  • the memory 7102 may also be outside the communication device 7100.
  • the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103.
  • the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are executed by the transceiver 7103, and the other steps are executed by the processor 7101.
  • the transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver and the transmitter may be separate or integrated.
  • the terms such as transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, the terms such as transmitter, transmission unit, transmitter, transmission circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, and the terms such as receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other.
  • the communication device 7100 further includes one or more interface circuits 7104, which are connected to the memory 7102.
  • the interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices.
  • the interface circuit 7104 can read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
  • the communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited by FIG. 7a.
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 7200 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 7100 may be a chip or a chip system
  • the chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, and the processor 7201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 7200 executes any of the above methods.
  • the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202, which are connected to the memory 7203.
  • the interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices.
  • the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send the instructions to the processor 7201.
  • the terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver can be replaced with each other.
  • the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions.
  • the memory 7203 may be outside the chip 7200.
  • the present disclosure also proposes a storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods.
  • the storage medium is an electronic storage medium.
  • the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices.
  • the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a temporary storage medium.
  • the present disclosure also proposes a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to execute any of the above methods.
  • the program product is a computer program product.
  • the present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above methods.
  • all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer program When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)).
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)
  • DVD high-density digital video disc
  • SSD solid state disk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication method, apparatus, and device and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal sending first signaling on the basis of a power amplifier (PA) structure of the terminal, the first signaling being used for indicating at least one first transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI), or the first signaling being used for indicating at least one first TPMI group, one TPMI group comprising at least two TPMIs, different TPMIs in a same TPMI group corresponding to the same number of activated antenna ports, and the first TPMI or the first TPMI group being used for enabling the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the terminal receiving first information, the first information being used for indicating a target TPMI, and the target TPMI being determined on the basis of the first signaling; and on the basis of the target TPMI, sending an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power. The method of the present disclosure enables an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal to be sent at full power, thereby improving transmission performance.

Description

通信方法及装置、通信设备、通信系统、存储介质Communication method and device, communication equipment, communication system, and storage medium 技术领域Technical Field

本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及通信方法及装置、通信设备、通信系统、存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to communication methods and devices, communication equipment, communication systems, and storage media.

背景技术Background Art

受限于码本和物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)功率控制,如果基于码本的PUSCH传输激活的天线端口数小于终端天线端口总数,此时终端不能以满功率传输上行信道和/或上行信号。Limited by the codebook and Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) power control, if the number of antenna ports activated for codebook-based PUSCH transmission is less than the total number of terminal antenna ports, the terminal cannot transmit uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本公开提出通信方法及装置、通信设备、通信系统、存储介质。The present disclosure provides a communication method and apparatus, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提出了一种通信方法,包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication method is proposed, including:

终端基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The terminal sends a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the terminal receives first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; and the uplink channel and/or the uplink signal are sent at full power based on the target TPMI.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提出了一种通信方法,包括:According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication method is proposed, including:

网络设备接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;网络设备向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;网络设备接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。A network device receives a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提出了一种通信方法,用于通信系统,所述通信系统包括终端、网络设备,所述方法包括以下至少之一:According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided for use in a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:

终端基于天线端口组数发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;网络设备接收第一信令;网络设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;终端接收第一信息;终端基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power; the network device receives the first signaling; the network device sends first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the terminal receives the first information; the terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提出了一种终端,包括:According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including:

发送模块,用于基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述发送模块,还用于基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。A sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提出了一种网络设备,包括:According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including:

接收模块,用于接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;发送模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述接收模块,还用于接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。A receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提出了一种通信设备,包括:According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, including:

一个或多处理器; One or more processors;

其中,所述处理器用于调用指令以使得所述通信设备执行第一方面、第二方面中任一方面所述的通信方法。The processor is used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the communication method described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.

根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提出了一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括终端、网络设备,其中,所述终端被配置为实现第一方面所述的通信方法,所述网络设备被配置为实现第二方面所述的通信方法。According to the seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is proposed, characterized in that it includes a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect.

根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提出了一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储有指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在通信设备上运行时,使得所述通信设备执行如第一方面、第二方面中任一方面所述的通信方法。According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, and is characterized in that when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the communication method as described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

本公开上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1为本公开实施例提供的一些通信系统的架构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of some communication systems provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;

图2A为本公开一个实施例所提供的通信方法的交互示意图;FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3A-3B为本公开再一个实施例所提供的通信方法的流程示意图;3A-3B are flowchart diagrams of a communication method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图4A-4B为本公开再一个实施例所提供的通信方法的流程示意图;4A-4B are flowchart diagrams of a communication method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5为本公开再一个实施例所提供的通信方法的流程示意图;FIG5 is a flow chart of a communication method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6A为本公开一个实施例所提供的终端的结构示意图;FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6B为本公开一个实施例所提供的网络设备的结构示意图;FIG6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7A是本公开一个实施例所提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图;FIG7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7B为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

本公开实施例提出了通信方法及装置、通信设备、通信系统、存储介质。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and apparatus, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.

第一方面,本公开实施例提出了一种通信方法,由终端执行,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:

终端基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The terminal sends a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the terminal receives first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; and the uplink channel and/or the uplink signal are sent at full power based on the target TPMI.

在上述实施例中,本公开提供了一种终端如何上报“可使得终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号的TPMI或TPMI组”的方法,以用于终端向网络设备上报可使得终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号的TPMI或TPMI组,由此,网络设备可以从终端上报的TPMI或TPMI组中选择用于终端使用的TPMI,并指示至终端,则终端基于网络设备所指示的TPMI可满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method for a terminal to report "a TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power", so that the terminal can report to a network device the TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power. As a result, the network device can select a TPMI for use by the terminal from the TPMI or TPMI group reported by the terminal, and indicate it to the terminal. Then, the terminal can send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the TPMI indicated by the network device, thereby improving transmission performance.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

在上述实施例中,通过使得第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数大于或等于终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量,以使得可实现满功率发送的PA均可以分别连接至激活的天线端口,从而可以实现终端的满功率发送,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, by making the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission, the PAs that can achieve full-power transmission can be connected to the activated antenna ports respectively, thereby achieving full-power transmission of the terminal and improving transmission performance.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端包括8个天线端口。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干 TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

在上述实施例中,针对天线端口组数为8个的终端,限定出了第一信令具体要指示哪些TPMI或哪些TPMI组,使得终端通过上报该第一信令来成功上报“可使得终端实现满功率发送的TPMI或TPMI组”,确保终端后续可成功实现满功率发送,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, for a terminal with 8 antenna port groups, the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

在上述实施例中,针对天线端口组数为4个的终端,限定出了第一信令具体要指示哪些TPMI或哪些TPMI组,使得终端通过上报该第一信令来成功上报“可使得终端实现满功率发送的TPMI或TPMI组”,确保终端后续可成功实现满功率发送,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, for a terminal with four antenna port groups, the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

在上述实施例中,针对天线端口组数为2个的终端,限定出了第一信令具体要指示哪些TPMI或哪些TPMI组,使得终端通过上报该第一信令来成功上报“可使得终端实现满功率发送的TPMI或TPMI组”,确保终端后续可成功实现满功率发送,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, for a terminal with two antenna port groups, the first signaling is limited to indicate which TPMIs or TPMI groups, so that the terminal can successfully report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission" by reporting the first signaling, ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

在上述实施例中,限定出了第一信令具体是什么信令,并且,针对天线端口组数为8、4、或2时,分别限定出了要使用哪些第一信令,使得终端可以知晓具体用哪些第一信令来上报“可使得终端实现满功率发送的TPMI或TPMI组”,确保终端后续可成功实现满功率发送,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, it is defined what the first signaling is specifically, and when the number of antenna port groups is 8, 4, or 2, the first signaling to be used is respectively defined, so that the terminal can know which first signaling is used to report "the TPMI or TPMI group that can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission", ensuring that the terminal can successfully achieve full-power transmission in the future and improve transmission performance.

第二方面,本公开实施例提出了一种通信方法,由网络设备执行,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which is executed by a network device and includes:

网络设备接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;网络设备向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;网络设备接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。A network device receives a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; the network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

在上述实施例中,本公开提供了一种终端如何上报“可使得终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号的TPMI或TPMI组”的方法,以用于终端向网络设备上报可使得终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号的TPMI或TPMI组,由此,网络设备可以从终端上报的TPMI或TPMI组中选择用于终端使用的TPMI,并 指示至终端,则终端基于网络设备所指示的TPMI可满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号,提高传输性能。In the above embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method for a terminal to report "a TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power", so that the terminal reports to the network device the TPMI or TPMI group that enables the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power, thereby the network device can select a TPMI for use by the terminal from the TPMI or TPMI group reported by the terminal, and The terminal can send the uplink channel and/or uplink signal at full power based on the TPMI indicated by the network device, thereby improving the transmission performance.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端包括8个天线端口。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

第三方面,本公开实施例提出了一种通信方法,用于通信系统,所述通信系统包括终端、网络设备,所述方法包括以下至少之一:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method for a communication system, wherein the communication system includes a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:

终端基于天线端口组数发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;网络设备接收第一信令;网络设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;终端接收第一信息;终端基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。 The terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power; the network device receives the first signaling; the network device sends first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the terminal receives the first information; the terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

第四方面,本公开实施例提出了终端,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:

发送模块,用于基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPM;接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述发送模块,还用于基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。A sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, different TPMs in the same TPMI group; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端包括8个天线端口。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

结合第四方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;In combination with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

第五方面,本公开实施例提出了网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:

接收模块,用于接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不 同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;发送模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述接收模块,还用于接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。A receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group The number of activated antenna ports corresponding to the same TPMI is the same; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send the uplink channel and/or uplink signal at full power; a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, the first information is used to indicate the target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive the uplink channel and/or uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端包括8个天线端口。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

结合第五方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;In combination with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

第六方面,本公开实施例提出了通信设备,上述通信设备包括:一个或多个处理器;用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器;其中,上述处理器用于调用上述指令以使得上述通信设备执行如第一方面和第二方面、第一方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的通信方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, wherein the communication device includes: one or more processors; one or more memories for storing instructions; wherein the processor is used to call the instructions so that the communication device executes the communication method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional implementation methods of the first and second aspects.

第七方面,本公开实施例提出了通信系统,上述通信系统包括:终端、网络设备;其中,上述终端被配置为执行如第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法,上述网络设备被配置为执行如第二方面 和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, the communication system comprising: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect. and the method described in the optional implementation of the second aspect.

第八方面,本公开实施例提出了存储介质,上述存储介质存储有指令,当上述指令在通信设备上运行时,使得上述通信设备执行如第一方面、第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

第九方面,本公开实施例提出了程序产品,上述程序产品被通信设备执行时,使得上述通信设备执行如第一方面、第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

第十方面,本公开实施例提出了计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一方面、第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

可以理解地,上述终端、网络设备、通信设备、通信系统、存储介质、程序产品、计算机程序均用于执行本公开实施例所提出的方法。因此,其所能达到的有益效果可以参考对应方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, and computer programs are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, which will not be repeated here.

本公开实施例提出了发明名称。在一些实施例中,通信方法与信息处理方法、信息发送方法、信息接收方法等术语可以相互替换,通信装置与信息处理装置、信息发送装置、信息接收装置等术语可以相互替换,信息处理系统、通信系统、信息发送系统、信息接收系统等术语可以相互替换。The present disclosure proposes the title of the invention. In some embodiments, the terms such as communication method and information processing method, information sending method, information receiving method, etc. can be replaced with each other, the terms such as communication device and information processing device, information sending device, information receiving device, etc. can be replaced with each other, and the terms such as information processing system, communication system, information sending system, information receiving system, etc. can be replaced with each other.

本公开实施例并非穷举,仅为部分实施例的示意,不作为对本公开保护范围的具体限制。在不矛盾的情况下,某一实施例中的每个步骤均可以作为独立实施例来实施,且各步骤之间可以任意组合,例如,在某一实施例中去除部分步骤后的方案也可以作为独立实施例来实施,且在某一实施例中各步骤的顺序可以任意交换,另外,某一实施例中的可选实现方式可以任意组合;此外,各实施例之间可以任意组合,例如,不同实施例的部分或全部步骤可以任意组合,某一实施例可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but are only illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all of the steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

在各本公开实施例中,如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突,各实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性,且可以互相引用,不同实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or there is a logical conflict, the terms and/or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their internal logical relationships.

本公开实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而并非作为对本公开的限制。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

在本公开实施例中,除非另有说明,以单数形式表示的元素,如“一个”、“一种”、“该”、“上述”、“所述”、“前述”、“这一”等,可以表示“一个且只有一个”,也可以表示“一个或多个”、“至少一个”等。例如,在翻译中使用如英语中的“a”、“an”、“the”等冠词(article)的情况下,冠词之后的名词可以理解为单数表达形式,也可以理解为复数表达形式。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "aforementioned", "this", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun after the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

在本公开实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

在一些实施例中,“至少一者(at least one of)”、“至少一项(at least one of)”、“至少一个(at least one of)”、“一个或多个(one or more)”、“多个(a plurality of)”、“多个(multiple)等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "at least one of", "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", etc. can be used interchangeably.

本公开实施例中的如“A、B、C……中的至少一者”、“A和/或B和/或C……”等描述方式,包括了A、B、C……中任意一个单独存在的情况,也包括了A、B、C……中任意多个的任意组合情况,每种情况可以单独存在;例如,“A、B、C中的至少一者”包括单独A、单独B、单独C、A和B组合、A和C组合、B和C组合、A和B和C组合的情况;例如,A和/或B包括单独A、单独B、A和B的组合的情况。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, descriptions such as “at least one of A, B, C…”, “A and/or B and/or C…”, etc. include the situation where any one of A, B, C… exists alone, and also include the situation where any multiple of A, B, C… exist in any combination, and each situation can exist alone; for example, “at least one of A, B, C” includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, C exists alone, the combination of A and B, the combination of A and C, the combination of B and C, and the combination of A, B and C; for example, A and/or B includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, and the combination of A and B.

在一些实施例中,“在一情况下A,在另一情况下B”、“响应于一情况A,响应于另一情况B”等记载方式,根据情况可以包括以下技术方案:与B无关地执行A,即,在一些实施例中A;与A无关地执行B,即,在一些实施例中B;A和B被选择性执行,即,在一些实施例中从A与B中选择执行;A和B都被执行,即,在一些实施例中A和B。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。In some embodiments, the description methods such as "in one case A, in another case B", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc. may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: A is executed independently of B, that is, in some embodiments A; B is executed independently of A, that is, in some embodiments B; A and B are selectively executed, that is, selected from A and B in some embodiments; A and B are both executed, that is, A and B in some embodiments. When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., it is similar to the above.

本公开实施例中的“第一”、“第二”等前缀词,仅仅为了区分不同的描述对象,不对描述对象的位置、顺序、优先级、数量或内容等构成限制,对描述对象的陈述参见权利要求或实施例中上下文的描述,不应因为使用前缀词而构成多余的限制。例如,描述对象为“字段”,则“第一字段”和“第二字段”中“字段”之前的序数词并不限制“字段”之间的位置或顺序,“第一”和“第二”并不限制其修饰的“字段”是否在同一个消息中,也不限制“第一字段”和“第二字段”的先后顺序。再如,描述对象为“等级”,则“第一等级”和“第二等级”中“等级”之前的序数词并不限制“等级”之间的优先级。再如,描述对象的数量并不受序数词的限制,可以是一个或者多个,以“第一装置”为例,其中“装置”的数量可以是一个或者多个。此外,不同前缀词修饰的对象可以相同或不同,例如,描述对象为“装置”,则“第一装置”和“第二装置”可以是相同的装置或者不同的装置,其类型可以相同或不同;再如,描述对象为“信息”,则“第一信令”和“第二信息”可以是相同的信 息或者不同的信息,其内容可以相同或不同。The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The statement of the description object refers to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute unnecessary restrictions due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields", and the "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number, and can be one or more. Taking the "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object described is "device", then "the first device" and "the second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, if the object described is "information", then "the first signaling" and "the second information" can be the same signaling. The content of the information may be the same or different.

在一些实施例中,“包括A”、“包含A”、“用于指示A”、“携带A”,可以解释为直接携带A,也可以解释为间接指示A。In some embodiments, “including A”, “comprising A”, “used to indicate A”, and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

在一些实施例中,“响应于……”、“响应于确定……”、“在……的情况下”、“在……时”、“当……时”、“若……”、“如果……”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to ...", "in response to determining ...", "in the case of ...", "at the time of ...", "when ...", "if ...", "if ...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“大于”、“大于或等于”、“不小于”、“多于”、“多于或等于”、“不少于”、“高于”、“高于或等于”、“不低于”、“以上”等术语可以相互替换,“小于”、“小于或等于”、“不大于”、“少于”、“少于或等于”、“不多于”、“低于”、“低于或等于”、“不高于”、“以下”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "no more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

在一些实施例中,装置等可以解释为实体的、也可以解释为虚拟的,其名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称,“装置”、“设备(equipment)”、“设备(device)”、“电路”、“网元”、“节点”、“功能”、“单元”、“部件(section)”、“系统”、“网络”、“芯片”、“芯片系统”、“实体”、“主体”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“网络”可以解释为网络中包含的装置(例如,接入网设备、核心网设备等)。In some embodiments, "network" may be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).

在一些实施例中,“接入网设备(access network device,AN device)”、“无线接入网设备(radio access network device,RAN device)”、“基站(base station,BS)”、“无线基站(radio base station)”、“固定台(fixed station)”、“节点(node)”、“接入点(access point)”、“发送点(transmission point,TP)”、“接收点(reception point,RP)”、“发送接收点(transmission/reception point,TRP)”、“面板(panel)”、“天线面板(antenna panel)”、“天线阵列(antenna array)”、“小区(cell)”、“宏小区(macro cell)”、“小型小区(small cell)”、“毫微微小区(femto cell)”、“微微小区(pico cell)”、“扇区(sector)”、“小区组(cell group)”、“载波(carrier)”、“分量载波(component carrier)”、“带宽部分(bandwidth part,BWP)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device), "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station (radio base station)", "fixed station (fixed station)", "node", "access point (access point)", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission/reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel (antenna panel)", "antenna array (antenna array)", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell (small cell)", "femto cell (femto cell)", "pico cell (pico cell)", "sector (sector)", "cell group (cell)", "carrier (carrier)", "component carrier (component carrier)", "bandwidth part (bandwidth part (BWP))" and so on can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“终端(terminal)”、“终端设备(terminal device)”、“用户设备(user equipment,UE)”、“用户终端(user terminal)”、“移动台(mobile station,MS)”、“移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)”、订户站(subscriber station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、无线单元(wireless unit)、远程单元(remote unit)、移动设备(mobile device)、无线设备(wireless device)、无线通信设备(wireless communication device)、远程设备(remote device)、移动订户站(mobile subscriber station)、接入终端(access terminal)、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线终端(wireless terminal)、远程终端(remote terminal)、手持设备(handset)、用户代理(user agent)、移动客户端(mobile client)、客户端(client)等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal" "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client and the like can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备可以被替换为终端。例如,针对将接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备以及终端间的通信置换为多个终端间的通信(例如,也可以被称为设备对设备(device-to-device,D2D)、车联网(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)等)的结构,也可以应用本公开的各实施例。在该情况下,也可以设为终端具有接入网设备所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。此外,“上行”、“下行”等语言也可以被替换为与终端间通信对应的语言(例如,“侧行(side)”)。例如,上行信道、下行信道等可以被替换为侧行信道,上行链路、下行链路等可以被替换为侧行链路。In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the communication between the terminals is replaced by the communication between multiple terminals (for example, it can also be referred to as device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it can also be set as a structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, the language such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by the language corresponding to the communication between the terminals (for example, "side"). For example, the uplink channel, the downlink channel, etc. can be replaced by the side channel, and the uplink, the downlink, etc. can be replaced by the side link.

在一些实施例中,终端可以被替换为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备。在该情况下,也可以设为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备具有终端所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may also be configured to have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.

在一些实施例中,获取数据、信息等可以遵照所在地国家的法律法规。In some embodiments, acquisition of data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.

在一些实施例中,可以在得到用户同意后获取数据、信息等。In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.

此外,本公开实施例的表格中的每一元素、每一行、或每一列均可以作为独立实施例来实施,任意元素、任意行、任意列的组合也可以作为独立实施例来实施。In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns may also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

本公开中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置,也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例,可以配置为其他值,本公开并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时,并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如,本公开中的表格中,某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如,可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整,例如,拆分,合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称,其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时,也可以采用其他的数据结构,例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、 树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。The correspondences shown in the tables in the present disclosure may be configured or predefined. The values of the information in the tables are examples only and may be configured to other values, which are not limited by the present disclosure. When configuring the correspondences between information and parameters, it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences illustrated in the tables. For example, in the tables in the present disclosure, the correspondences shown in some rows may not be configured. For another example, appropriate deformation adjustments may be made based on the above tables, such as splitting, merging, etc. The names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also use other names that can be understood by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also use other values or representations that can be understood by the communication device. When implementing the above tables, other data structures may also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, Tree, graph, structure, class, heap, hash table, etc.

本公开中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。The predefined in the present disclosure may be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.

图1是根据本公开实施例示出的通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,通信系统100可以包括终端(terminal)101、网络设备102中的至少之一。网络设备可以包括接入网设备、核心网设备中的至少之一。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, a communication system 100 may include at least one of a terminal 101 and a network device 102. The network device may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.

在一些实施例中,终端例如包括手机(mobile phone)、可穿戴设备、物联网设备、具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备中的至少一者,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the terminal includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), but is not limited to these.

在一些实施例中,接入网设备例如是将终端接入到无线网络的节点或设备,接入网设备可以包括5G通信系统中的演进节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB)、下一代演进节点B(next generation eNB,ng-eNB)、下一代节点B(next generation NodeB,gNB)、节点B(node B,NB)、家庭节点B(home node B,HNB)、家庭演进节点B(home evolved nodeB,HeNB)、无线回传设备、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU)、移动交换中心、6G通信系统中的基站、开放型基站(Open RAN)、云基站(Cloud RAN)、其他通信系统中的基站、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入节点中的至少一者,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved Node B (eNB), a next generation evolved Node B (ng-eNB), a next generation Node B (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, but is not limited thereto.

在一些实施例中,本公开的技术方案可适用于Open RAN架构,此时,本公开实施例所涉及的接入网设备间或者接入网设备内的接口可变为Open RAN的内部接口,这些内部接口之间的流程和信息交互可以通过软件或者程序实现。In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between access network devices or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.

在一些实施例中,接入网设备可以由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将接入网设备的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit). The CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with some functions of the protocol layer being centrally controlled by the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer being distributed in the DU, and the DU being centrally controlled by the CU, but not limited to this.

在一些实施例中,核心网设备可以是一个设备,包括一个或多个网元,也可以是多个设备或设备群,分别包括一个或多个网元中的全部或部分。网元可以是虚拟的,也可以是实体的。核心网例如包括演进分组核心(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)、5G核心网络(5G Core Network,5GCN)、下一代核心(Next Generation Core,NGC)中的至少一者。或者,该核心网设备也可以是一种位置管理功能网元。示例性地,位置管理功能网元包括位置服务器(location server),位置服务器可以实现为以下任意一项:位置管理功能(Location Management Function,LMF)、增强服务的流动定位中心(Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre,E-SMLC)、安全用户平面定位(Secure User Plane Location,SUPL)和安全用户平面定位平台(SUPL Location Platform,SUPLLP)。In some embodiments, the core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be a plurality of devices or a group of devices, each including all or part of one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC). Alternatively, the core network device may also be a location management function network element. Exemplarily, the location management function network element includes a location server (location server), which may be implemented as any one of the following: a location management function (LMF), an Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre (E-SMLC), a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL), and a Secure User Plane Location Platform (SUPLLP).

可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本公开实施例提出的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本公开实施例提出的技术方案对于类似的技术问题同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. A person of ordinary skill in the art can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

下述本公开实施例可以应用于图1所示的通信系统100、或部分主体,但不限于此。图1所示的各主体是例示,通信系统可以包括图1中的全部或部分主体,也可以包括图1以外的其他主体,各主体数量和形态为任意,各主体之间的连接关系是例示,各主体之间可以不连接也可以连接,其连接可以是任意方式,可以是直接连接也可以是间接连接,可以是有线连接也可以是无线连接。The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG1 are examples, and the communication system may include all or part of the subjects in FIG1 , or may include other subjects other than FIG1 , and the number and form of the subjects are arbitrary, and the connection relationship between the subjects is an example, and the subjects may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, which may be a direct connection or an indirect connection, and may be a wired connection or a wireless connection.

本公开各实施例可以应用于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、LTE-Advanced(LTE-A)、LTE-Beyond(LTE-B)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、第四代移动通信系统(4th generation mobile communication system,4G))、第五代移动通信系统(5th generation mobile communication system,5G)、5G新空口(new radio,NR)、未来无线接入(Future Radio Access,FRA)、新无线接入技术(New-Radio Access Technology,RAT)、新无线(New Radio,NR)、新无线接入(New radio access,NX)、未来一代无线接入(Future generation  radio access,FX)、Global System for Mobile communications(GSM(注册商标))、CDMA2000、超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(注册商标))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(注册商标))、IEEE 802.20、超宽带(Ultra-WideBand,UWB)、蓝牙(Bluetooth(注册商标))、陆上公用移动通信网(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络、设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)系统、机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)系统、物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)系统、车联网(Vehicle-to-Everything,V2X)、利用其他通信方法的系统、基于它们而扩展的下一代系统等。此外,也可以将多个系统组合(例如,LTE或者LTE-A与5G的组合等)应用。The embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (NX), new radio access (NXP ... Radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems using other communication methods, next-generation systems based on them, etc. In addition, multiple systems can also be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G, etc.) for application.

在MIMO上行8端口传输增强研究中,对全相干码本设计,部分相干码本设计,非相干码本设计,传输预编码矩阵指示(Transmit Precoding Matrix Indicator,TPMI)设计,以及满功率发送进行了相关讨论。可选地,对终端的天线端口组数进行了定义,即定义终端的天线端口组数为Ng,且每个天线端口组内的天线全相干传输,不同天线端口组间的天线非相干传输。当终端为全相干终端时,Ng=1;当终端为部分相干终端时,Ng=2或4;当终端为非相干终端时,Ng=8。对于8端口全相干码本,采用8端口的R15下行Type I码本,并且将过采样系数设置为1。对于Ng=2的部分相干码本,基于R15上行4端口码本进行设计。对于Ng=4的部分相干码本,基于R15上行2端口码本进行设计。对于非相干码本,采用了全部的天线选择向量或天线选择矩阵。In the study of MIMO uplink 8-port transmission enhancement, the design of fully coherent codebook, partially coherent codebook, incoherent codebook, Transmit Precoding Matrix Indicator (TPMI) design, and full power transmission are discussed. Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is defined, that is, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is defined as Ng, and the antennas in each antenna port group are fully coherently transmitted, and the antennas between different antenna port groups are incoherently transmitted. When the terminal is a fully coherent terminal, Ng = 1; when the terminal is a partially coherent terminal, Ng = 2 or 4; when the terminal is an incoherent terminal, Ng = 8. For the 8-port fully coherent codebook, the 8-port R15 downlink Type I codebook is used, and the oversampling coefficient is set to 1. For the partially coherent codebook with Ng = 2, the design is based on the R15 uplink 4-port codebook. For the partially coherent codebook with Ng = 4, the design is based on the R15 uplink 2-port codebook. For the non-coherent codebook, all antenna selection vectors or antenna selection matrices are used.

然而,对于部分8端口码字,由于物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)功控规则的限制,无法实现满功率发送。可选地,在PUSCH的功控规则中,其发送功率需要乘以功率缩放系数,该系数定义为非零PUSCH传输的天线端口数除以配置的天线端口总数。例如,当4端口码字为时,该参数即为2/4=1/2,即无法实现满功率发送,而当4端口码字为时,该参数即为4/4=1,即可以实现满功率发送。因此,当上行传输端口数为8时,全相干码本均可以实现满功率发送,Ng=2的部分相干码本层数为1时无法实现满功率发送,Ng=4的部分相干码本层数为1层至3层时无法实现满功率发送,非相干码本层数为1层至7层时无法实现满功率发送。However, for some 8-port codewords, full power transmission cannot be achieved due to the limitation of the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) power control rules. Optionally, in the PUSCH power control rules, its transmission power needs to be multiplied by the power scaling factor, which is defined as the number of antenna ports for non-zero PUSCH transmissions divided by the total number of configured antenna ports. For example, when the 4-port codeword is When the 4-port codeword is When , the parameter is 4/4=1, that is, full power transmission can be achieved. Therefore, when the number of uplink transmission ports is 8, the full coherent codebook can achieve full power transmission, when the number of layers of the partially coherent codebook Ng=2 is 1, full power transmission cannot be achieved, when the number of layers of the partially coherent codebook Ng=4 is 1 to 3, full power transmission cannot be achieved, and when the number of layers of the incoherent codebook is 1 to 7, full power transmission cannot be achieved.

在R16上行2端口和4端口满功率发送讨论中,为实现满功率发送,定义了多个满功率发送模式。首先,根据终端的不同功率放大器(Power Amplifier,PA)架构,对于功率等级(power class)3的终端,放大器的满功率、最大功率或者额定功率(full rated)为23dBm,因此定义了三种不同的终端能力,以下以2端口终端为例。In the discussion of R16 uplink 2-port and 4-port full-power transmission, multiple full-power transmission modes are defined to achieve full-power transmission. First, according to the different power amplifier (PA) architectures of the terminal, for the terminal of power class 3, the full power, maximum power or rated power (full rated) of the amplifier is 23dBm, so three different terminal capabilities are defined. The following takes the 2-port terminal as an example.

终端能力1:每个端口对应的射频链(Radio Frequency,RF chain)均配置最大额定功率输出的PA,例如[23 23]dBmTerminal Capability 1: The RF chain corresponding to each port is configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [23 23]dBm

终端能力2:每个端口对应的射频链均不配置最大额定功率输出的PA,例如[20 20]dBmTerminal capability 2: The RF chain corresponding to each port is not configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [20 20]dBm

终端能力3:部分端口对应的射频链配置最大额定功率输出的PA,例如[23 20]dBmTerminal capability 3: The RF chain corresponding to some ports is configured with a PA with maximum rated power output, for example [23 20]dBm

针对上述三种终端能力,R16中提出了三种满功率发送模式Mode,分别为下文的Mode 0、Mode1和Mode2。In response to the above three terminal capabilities, R16 proposes three full-power transmission modes, namely Mode 0, Mode 1 and Mode 2 below.

Mode 0:在Mode 0中,将PUSCH功率缩放系数固定为1,对应于终端能力1。由于每个PA均可以满功率发送,因此即使是非相干码字,也可以实现满功率发送。例如,对于码字其中,该部分相干码字中为该码字的系数。,仅通过第一个PA即可满功率发送。Mode 0: In Mode 0, the PUSCH power scaling factor is fixed to 1, corresponding to terminal capability 1. Since each PA can transmit at full power, even non-coherent codewords can be transmitted at full power. For example, for codeword Among them, the part of the coherent codeword is the coefficient of the codeword. , full power can be transmitted only through the first PA.

Mode 1:在Mode 1中,通过在原有码本子集限制的基础上引入可以支持满功率发送的码字,从而实 现满功率发送。例如,对于4端口2层非相干码本,引入一个4端口2层部分相干码字 Mode 1: In Mode 1, the codeword that can support full power transmission is introduced on the basis of the original codebook subset restriction, so as to achieve For example, for a 4-port 2-layer non-coherent codebook, a 4-port 2-layer partially coherent codeword is introduced.

Mode 2:在Mode 2中,可以通过两种方法实现满功率发送。在方法1中,可以通过端口虚拟化(Port Virtualization)实现单端口的满功率传输。其中,端口虚拟化的实现涉及探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS)资源配置方式修改以及PUSCH功率控制规则修改,例如,对于PA=[20 20 17 17]dBm(即:第一个端口、第二个端口、第三个端口、第四个端口分别对应20、20、17、17dBm),基站配置2端口的SRS资源,终端可以通过SRS端口虚拟化得到[23 20]dBm,即:将前两个端口虚拟化为一个端口,此时,两个20dBm可以虚拟化得到23dBm,将第三个和第四个端口虚拟化为一个端口,此时,两个17dBm可以虚拟化得到20dBm,如此,采用码字可以实现满功率发送。在方法2中,终端根据PA架构上报可以支持满功率发送的TPMI组,例如,对于PA=[20 20 20 17]dBm,可以上报TPMI组G3,表1为TPMI组G3的示意表,其中,TPMI组G3可以在PA=[20 20 20 17]dBm下使得终端实现满功率发送。
Mode 2: In Mode 2, full-power transmission can be achieved through two methods. In method 1, full-power transmission of a single port can be achieved through port virtualization. The implementation of port virtualization involves the modification of the sounding reference signal (SRS) resource configuration method and the modification of the PUSCH power control rule. For example, for PA = [20 20 17 17] dBm (i.e., the first port, the second port, the third port, and the fourth port correspond to 20, 20, 17, and 17 dBm, respectively), the base station configures 2-port SRS resources, and the terminal can obtain [23 20] dBm through SRS port virtualization, i.e., the first two ports are virtualized into one port. At this time, two 20 dBm can be virtualized to obtain 23 dBm, and the third and fourth ports are virtualized into one port. At this time, two 17 dBm can be virtualized to obtain 20 dBm. In this way, the codeword is used. In method 2, the terminal reports a TPMI group that can support full-power transmission according to the PA architecture. For example, for PA = [20 20 20 17] dBm, TPMI group G3 can be reported. Table 1 is a schematic table of TPMI group G3, where TPMI group G3 can enable the terminal to achieve full-power transmission under PA = [20 20 20 17] dBm.

但是,在上述Mode 2的方法二中,终端如何向网络设备上报支持满功率发送的TPMI的方法还未明确。However, in the above-mentioned Mode 2 method 2, it is not yet clear how the terminal reports the TPMI supporting full-power transmission to the network device.

图2A是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的交互示意图。如图2A所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于通信系统100,上述方法包括:FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:

步骤2101、终端发送第一信令。Step 2101: The terminal sends a first signaling.

可选地,终端可以被配置为基于上述Mode 2中的方法二来进行满功率发送。Optionally, the terminal can be configured to transmit at full power based on method 2 in Mode 2 above.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,第一信令可以用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,第一信令可以用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组可以包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同,可选地,该第一TPMI、第一TPMI组可以用于使得终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first signaling can be used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling can be used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group can include at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports. Optionally, the first TPMI and the first TPMI group can be used to enable the terminal to send uplink channels and/or uplink signals at full power.

可选地,上述的激活的天线端口数可以理解为:TPMI中非零元素对应的天线端口的数量。可选地,TPMI中的每行元素分别对应一个天线端口,TPMI中当某一天线端口对应的元素为非零值时,则意味着激活该天线端口。可选地,当激活的天线端口与可实现满功率发送的PA连接时,该终端可以实现满功率发送。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports can be understood as the number of antenna ports corresponding to non-zero elements in the TPMI. Optionally, each row of elements in the TPMI corresponds to an antenna port, and when the element corresponding to a certain antenna port in the TPMI is a non-zero value, it means that the antenna port is activated. Optionally, when the activated antenna port is connected to a PA that can achieve full-power transmission, the terminal can achieve full-power transmission.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,该第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数或者第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,该第一值大于或等于终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;可选地,终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量可以为:1个23dBm的PA、2个20dBm的PA、4个17dBm的PA、6个15.3dBm的PA。可选地,当实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量为1个23dBm的PA时,如:当终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm时,该第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数或者第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数应大于或等于1,此时,可以确保该1个23dBm的PA可以连接至激活的天线端口数,而实现满功率发送;当实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量为2个20dBm的PA时,如:当终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm时,该第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数或者第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数应大于或等于2,此时,可以确保该2个20dBm的PA可以分别均连接至激活的天线端口数,而实现满功率发送;当实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量为4个17dBm的PA时,如:当终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm时,该第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数或者第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数应大于或等于4,此时,可以确保该4个20dBm的PA 可以分别均连接至激活的天线端口数,而实现满功率发送;当实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量为6个17dBm的PA时,如:当终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]时,该第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数或者第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数应大于或等于6,此时,可以确保该6个20dBm的PA可以分别均连接至激活的天线端口数,而实现满功率发送。Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission; optionally, the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission can be: 1 23dBm PA, 2 20dBm PAs, 4 17dBm PAs, and 6 15.3dBm PAs. Optionally, when the number of PAs required to achieve full-power transmission is one 23dBm PA, such as when the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group should be greater than or equal to 1. At this time, it can be ensured that the one 23dBm PA can be connected to the number of activated antenna ports to achieve full-power transmission; when the number of PAs required to achieve full-power transmission is two 20dBm PAs, such as when the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group should be greater than or equal to 2. At this time, it can be ensured that the two 20dBm PAs can be respectively connected to the number of activated antenna ports to achieve full-power transmission; when the number of PAs required to achieve full-power transmission is 4 17dBm PAs, such as: when the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group should be greater than or equal to 4. At this time, it can be ensured that the 4 20dBm PAs They can be respectively connected to the number of activated antenna ports to achieve full-power transmission; when the number of PAs required to achieve full-power transmission is 6 17dBm PAs, such as: when the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3], the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI or the number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group should be greater than or equal to 6. At this time, it can be ensured that the 6 20dBm PAs can be respectively connected to the number of activated antenna ports to achieve full-power transmission.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,该终端可以包括8个天线端口,可选地,当终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端时,该第一信令可以用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。可选地,在一些实施例之中,当终端为8端口非相干终端时,该第一信令可以用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal may include 8 antenna ports. Optionally, when the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, the first signaling may be used to indicate at least one of the following: a bitmap of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group. Optionally, in some embodiments, when the terminal is an 8-port incoherent terminal, the first signaling may be used to indicate at least one of the following: a bitmap of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, and an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.

可选地,以下对上述的2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组进行相关介绍。Optionally, the bit map of the 2-port TPMI, the 4-port incoherent TPMI, the 4-port incoherent TPMI group, the 4-port partially coherent TPMI, and the 4-port partially coherent TPMI group are introduced below.

可选地,当第一信令指示了2端口TPMI的比特位图时,说明当前对终端的天线端口进行了虚拟化,其中,将8个天线端口虚拟化为了2个端口,每4个天线端口虚拟化为了一个端口,虚拟化后得到的2个端口对应的即为2端口TPMI,此时,终端的4个天线端口会同时对应2端口TPMI中的一个码字;可选地,当第一信令指示了4端口TPMI(如4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组等)时,说明当前对终端的天线端口进行了虚拟化,其中,将8个天线端口虚拟化为了4个端口,每2个天线端口虚拟化为了一个端口,虚拟化后得到的4个端口对应的即为4端口TPMI此时,终端的2个天线端口会同时对应4端口TPMI中的一个码字。Optionally, when the first signaling indicates a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, it indicates that the antenna ports of the terminal are currently virtualized, wherein 8 antenna ports are virtualized into 2 ports, and every 4 antenna ports are virtualized into one port. The 2 ports obtained after virtualization correspond to the 2-port TPMI. At this time, the 4 antenna ports of the terminal will simultaneously correspond to a codeword in the 2-port TPMI; Optionally, when the first signaling indicates a 4-port TPMI (such as a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, etc.), it indicates that the antenna ports of the terminal are currently virtualized, wherein 8 antenna ports are virtualized into 4 ports, and every 2 antenna ports are virtualized into one port. The 4 ports obtained after virtualization correspond to the 4-port TPMI. At this time, the 2 antenna ports of the terminal will simultaneously correspond to a codeword in the 4-port TPMI.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,以下对上述的8端口TPMI或8端口TPMI组进行介绍。可选地,当终端的天线端口组不同时,第一信令所指示的8端口TPMI或8端口TPMI组也不相同。Optionally, in some embodiments, the above 8-port TPMI or 8-port TPMI group is introduced below. Optionally, when the antenna port groups of the terminal are different, the 8-port TPMI or 8-port TPMI group indicated by the first signaling is also different.

可选地,当终端的天线端口组数为8个时,此时,每1个天线端口被划分为1组,该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为8端口非相干TPMI,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层,并且,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, at this time, each antenna port is divided into 1 group, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers, and the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

示例的,当终端的天线端口组数为8个(即:每组天线端口组中包括1个天线端口)时,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为下述表1中的G0;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G1;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G2;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G3,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G4;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G5;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表1中的G6。For example, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8 (that is, each antenna port group includes 1 antenna port), if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, 1 PA can be transmitted at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in the following Table 1; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20] dBm, 2 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G1 in Table 1. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20] dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G2 in Table 1. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm, 4 PAs can transmit at full power, at this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G3 in Table 1. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17] dBm, any 4 PAs can transmit at full power, at this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G4 in Table 1; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 15.3 15.3 15. 3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, 6 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G5 in Table 1; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G6 in Table 1.

表1



Table 1



可选地,在一些实施例之中,同一TPMI组中的激活的天线端口数量相同。示例的,以上述表1所示的G2中的TPMI组为例。该TPMI组中的每个TPMI应当均为2层传输层,且每层均分 别对应1个激活的天线端口。由此,TPMI组中可以包括个TPMI。同理地,上述表1所示的G2中的TPMI组中的每个TPMI应当均为3层传输层,且每层均分别对应1个激活的天线端口,则TPMI组中可以包括个TPMI,其他的类似TPMI组(如表1中的类似TPMI组或后续表2、表3中的类似TPMI组)也类似,在此不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of activated antenna ports in the same TPMI group is the same. For example, the TPMI group G2 shown in Table 1 above For example, the TPMI group Each TPMI in the system should be a 2-layer transport layer, and each layer should be equally divided. Each of these corresponds to an activated antenna port. Can include Similarly, the TPMI group in G2 shown in Table 1 above Each TPMI in the group should be a 3-layer transmission layer, and each layer corresponds to an activated antenna port. Can include TPMI, other similar TPMI groups (such as the similar TPMI groups in Table 1 or the similar TPMI groups in subsequent Tables 2 and 3) are also similar and will not be described in detail here.

可选地,当终端的天线端口组数为4个(即:每组天线端口组中包括2个天线端口)时,此时,每2个天线端口被划分为1组,该第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层,并且,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4 (i.e., each antenna port group includes 2 antenna ports), at this time, every 2 antenna ports are divided into 1 group, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers, and the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

示例的,当终端的天线端口组数为4个时,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为下述表2中的G0;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G0;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G1;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G2,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G3;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G4;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表2中的G5。For example, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can be transmitted at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in the following Table 2; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20] dBm, two PAs can be transmitted at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in the following Table 2. The first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in Table 2; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20] dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G1 in Table 2; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm, 4 PAs can Full power transmission, at this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G2 in Table 2. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17] dBm, any 4 PAs can be transmitted at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G3 in Table 2; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15. 3 15.3 15.3]dBm, 6 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G4 in Table 2; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G5 in Table 2.

表2



Table 2



可选地,当终端的天线端口组数为2个(即:每组天线端口组中包括4个天线端口)时,此时,每4个天线端口被划分为1组,该第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、或5层,并且,第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2 (i.e., each antenna port group includes 4 antenna ports), at this time, every 4 antenna ports are divided into 1 group, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, or 5 layers, and the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

示例的,当终端的天线端口组数为2个时,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为下述表3中的G0;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表3中的G0;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表3中的G1;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表3中的G0,若终端的PA结构为:PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送,此时该第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI可以为表3中的G1;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,此时表3中不存在第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI;若终端的PA结构为:PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,此时表3中不存在第一TPMI或第一TPMI组中的TPMI。For example, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in the following Table 3; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20] dBm, two PAs can transmit at full power. At this time The first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group may be G0 in Table 3; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20] dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group may be G1 in Table 3; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm, 4 The PA can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G0 in Table 3. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm, any 4 PAs can transmit at full power. In this case, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group can be G1 in Table 3. If the PA structure of the terminal is: PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15 .3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, 6 PAs can transmit at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group does not exist in Table 3; if the PA structure of the terminal is: PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power. At this time, the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group does not exist in Table 3.

表3

Table 3

可选地,需要说明的是,每一TPMI组中需要包括与各个TPMI具有相同的第一映射方式的码字,可选地,该第一映射方式可以为:端口与传输层之间的映射方式。可选地,在一些实施例之中,当某一天线端口在某一传输层对应的元素值为非零值时,则可以理解为该天线端口映射至了该传输层。示例的,针对TPMI组{[1 1 0 0 11 0 0]T}来说,第一、二、五、六个天线端口组映射至第一层。则TPMI组{[1 1 0 0 11 0 0]T}需包含所有与[1 1 0 0 11 0 0]T具有相同的第一映射方式的码字。Optionally, it should be noted that each TPMI group needs to include codewords having the same first mapping mode as each TPMI. Optionally, the first mapping mode can be: a mapping mode between a port and a transmission layer. Optionally, in some embodiments, when the element value corresponding to a certain antenna port in a certain transmission layer is a non-zero value, it can be understood that the antenna port is mapped to the transmission layer. For example, for the TPMI group {[1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T }, the first, second, fifth, and sixth antenna port groups are mapped to the first layer. Then the TPMI group {[1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T } needs to include all codewords having the same first mapping mode as [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T.

可选地,本公开上述表1-表3中的TPMI仅是示例性介绍,并不限于此,以及,本公开中码字的系数(如上述的)都是示意性的,也可能为其他值,对此并不做限制。Optionally, the TPMI in Tables 1 to 3 above of the present disclosure is only an exemplary introduction and is not limited thereto. Also, the coefficients of the codewords in the present disclosure (such as the above ) are all indicative and may be other values, which are not limited to this.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,上述的第一信令可以包括无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令,例如可以为:ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18信令。可选地,当终端的天线端口组数不同时,该第一信令也可以不同。示例的,当天线端口组数为8时,该第一信令可以为第一RRC信令,例如可以为:eightPortsNonCoherent-r18;当天线端口组数为4时,该第一信令可以为第二RRC信令,例如可以为:eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18;当天线端口组数为2时,该第一信令为第三RRC信令,例如可以为:eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first signaling may include a radio resource control (RRC) signaling, such as ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18 signaling. Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling may also be different. For example, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling may be a first RRC signaling, such as eightPortsNonCoherent-r18; when the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling may be a second RRC signaling, such as eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18; when the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is a third RRC signaling, such as eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18.

示例的,该第一信令的信令结构可以如下:
For example, the signaling structure of the first signaling may be as follows:

可选地,eightPortsNonCoherent-r18ENUMERATED{}中可以指示上述表1中能使得终端实现满功率发送TPMI或TPMI组;eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED{}中可以指示上述表2中能使得终端实现满功率发送TPMI或TPMI组;eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED{}中可以指示上述表3中能使得终端实现满功率发送TPMI或TPMI组。 Optionally, eightPortsNonCoherent-r18ENUMERATED{} may indicate the above Table 1 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power; eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED{} may indicate the above Table 2 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power; eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18ENUMERATED{} may indicate the above Table 3 that enables the terminal to transmit TPMI or TPMI group at full power.

步骤2102、网络设备从第一信令指示的至少一个第一TPMI或者第一TPMI组中选择出目标TPMI。Step 2102: The network device selects a target TPMI from at least one first TPMI or a first TPMI group indicated by the first signaling.

可选地,在一些实施例之中,网络设备可以是基于终端发送的一个或多个SRS来从第一信令指示的第一TPMI中选择出目标TPMI。可选地,网络设备可以预先为终端配置一个或多个SRS资源,其中,不同SRS资源对应不同的TPMI,以及,终端可以基于该一个或多个SRS资源来发送SRS,网络设备可以对接收到的一个或多个SRS进行测量,并且网络设备可以从接收到的一个或多个SRS中选择出与第一信令指示的第一TPMI对应的一个或多个目标SRS,再从该一个或多个目标SRS中选择测量结果最好的目标SRS所对应的TPMI确定为目标TPMI。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may select a target TPMI from the first TPMI indicated by the first signaling based on one or more SRS sent by the terminal. Optionally, the network device may pre-configure one or more SRS resources for the terminal, wherein different SRS resources correspond to different TPMIs, and the terminal may send SRS based on the one or more SRS resources, the network device may measure the one or more received SRSs, and the network device may select one or more target SRSs corresponding to the first TPMI indicated by the first signaling from the one or more received SRSs, and then select the TPMI corresponding to the target SRS with the best measurement result from the one or more target SRSs as the target TPMI.

步骤2103、网络设备发送第一信息。Step 2103: The network device sends the first information.

可选地,该第一信息可以用于指示上述的目标TPMI。Optionally, the first information may be used to indicate the target TPMI mentioned above.

步骤2104、终端基于该目标TPMI发送上行信道和/或上行信号。Step 2104: The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal based on the target TPMI.

可选地,终端可以基于该目标TPMI来满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。Optionally, the terminal may send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S2101~步骤S2104中的至少一者。例如,步骤S2101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S2102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S2103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S2101+S2102可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2104. For example, step S2101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S2101+S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

图3A是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的交互示意图。如图3A所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于终端101,上述方法包括:FIG3A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a terminal 101, and the method includes:

步骤3101、终端发送第一信令。Step 3101: The terminal sends a first signaling.

步骤3102、终端接收网络设备发送的第一信息,该第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,该第一信息基于第一信令确定。Step 3102: The terminal receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI and is determined based on a first signaling.

步骤3103、终端基于该目标TPMI发送上行信道和/或上行信号。Step 3103: The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal based on the target TPMI.

关于步骤3101-3103的详细介绍可以参考上述实施例描述。For a detailed description of steps 3101 - 3103 , please refer to the above embodiment description.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S3101~步骤S3103中的至少一者。例如,步骤S3101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S3102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S3101+S3102可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3103. For example, step S3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3101+S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

图3B是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的交互示意图。如图3B所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于终端101,上述方法包括:FIG3B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a terminal 101, and the method includes:

步骤3201、终端基于终端的PA结构发送第一信令。Step 3201: The terminal sends a first signaling based on the PA structure of the terminal.

可选地,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端实现满功率发送。Optionally, the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to achieve full power transmission.

可选地,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者Optionally, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

可选地,所述终端包括8个天线端口。Optionally, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

可选地,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。Optionally, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

可选地,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。 Optionally, the terminal is an 8-port incoherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, or an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

可选地,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。Optionally, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

可选地,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

关于步骤3201的详细介绍可以参考上述实施例描述。For a detailed description of step 3201, please refer to the above embodiment description.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S3201~步骤S3203中的至少一者。例如,步骤S3201可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S3202可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of step S3201 to step S3203. For example, step S3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

图4A是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的交互示意图。如图4A所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于网络设备102,上述方法包括:FIG4A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a network device 102, and the method includes:

步骤4101、网络设备接收终端发送的第一信令。Step 4101: The network device receives the first signaling sent by the terminal.

步骤4102、网络设备从第一信令指示的至少一个第一TPMI或者第一TPMI组中选择出目标TPMI。Step 4102: The network device selects a target TPMI from at least one first TPMI or a first TPMI group indicated by the first signaling.

步骤4103、网络设备向终端发送第一信息,该第一信息指示该目标TPMI。Step 4103: The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information indicates the target TPMI.

步骤4104、网络设备接收终端基于该目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。Step 4104: The network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

关于步骤4101-4104的详细介绍可以参考上述实施例的内容。For a detailed description of steps 4101-4104, please refer to the contents of the above embodiment.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S4101~步骤S4104中的至少一者。例如,步骤S4101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S4102可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of step S4101 to step S4104. For example, step S4101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

图4B是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的交互示意图。如图4B所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于网络设备102,上述方法包括:FIG4B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4B , the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method, which is used in a network device 102, and the method includes:

步骤4201、网络设备接收终端发送的第一信令。Step 4201: The network device receives the first signaling sent by the terminal.

可选地,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者Optionally, the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full-power transmission; or

所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量; The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission;

其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports.

可选地,所述终端包括8个天线端口。Optionally, the terminal includes 8 antenna ports.

可选地,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。Optionally, the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group.

可选地,,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。Optionally, the terminal is an 8-port incoherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, or an 8-port incoherent TPMI group.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port incoherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。Optionally, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。Optionally, the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers.

可选地,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。Optionally, the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4.

可选地,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。Optionally, the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling.

可选地,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different.

可选地,所述天线端口组数为8时,所述第一信令为第一RRC信令;Optionally, when the number of antenna port groups is 8, the first signaling is a first RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为4时,所述第一信令为第二RRC信令;When the number of antenna port groups is 4, the first signaling is the second RRC signaling;

所述天线端口组数为2时,所述第一信令为第三RRC信令。When the number of antenna port groups is 2, the first signaling is the third RRC signaling.

关于步骤4201的详细介绍可以参考上述实施例的内容。For a detailed introduction to step 4201, please refer to the contents of the above embodiment.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S4201~步骤S4204中的至少一者。例如,步骤S4201可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S4202可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of step S4201 to step S4204. For example, step S4201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

图5是根据本公开实施例示出的通信方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,本公开实施例涉及通信方法,用于通信系统,该通信系统包括终端、网络设备,上述方法包括以下至少之一:FIG5 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5, the present disclosure embodiment relates to a communication method for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:

步骤5101、终端基于天线端口组数发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;Step 5101: The terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, where the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power;

步骤5102、网络设备接收第一信令。Step 5102: The network device receives a first signaling.

步骤5103、网络设备向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定。Step 5103: The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling.

步骤5104、终端接收第一信息。 Step 5104: The terminal receives the first information.

步骤5105、终端基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。Step 5105: The terminal sends an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

步骤5101-步骤5105的可选实现方式可以参见上述实施例介绍。The optional implementation methods of steps 5101 to 5105 can be found in the introduction to the above embodiments.

在一些实施例中,上述方法可以包括上述通信系统侧、终端侧、网络设备侧等的实施例所述的方法,此处不再赘述。In some embodiments, the above method may include the method described in the above embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.

本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S5101~步骤S5105中的至少一者。例如,步骤S5101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤S5102可以作为独立实施例来实施,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of step S5101 to step S5105. For example, step S5101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S5102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this implementation mode or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementation modes or other examples.

以下为对上述方法的示例性介绍。The following is an exemplary introduction to the above method.

当ULFPTxModes配置为Mode2时,UE根据PA架构上报可以支持满功率发送的TPMI或TPMI组When ULFPTxModes is configured as Mode2, the UE reports the TPMI or TPMI group that can support full power transmission according to the PA architecture.

引入新的RRC参数ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18(示例),用来支持UE支持的可以满功率发送的TPMI组,其中包括如下新引入的值A new RRC parameter ul-FullPwrMode2-TPMIGroup-r18 (example) is introduced to support the TPMI group that the UE supports and can transmit at full power, including the following newly introduced values

eightPortsNonCoherent-r18(示例)指示TPMI组{G0-6}eightPortsNonCoherent-r18 (example) indicates TPMI group {G0-6}

eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18(示例)指示TPMI组{G0-5}eightPortsPartialCoherentFourPortGroups-r18 (example) indicates TPMI groups {G0-5}

eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18(示例)指示TPMI组{G0-1}eightPortsPartialCoherentTwoPortGroups-r18 (example) indicates TPMI group {G0-1}

对于8端口部分相干或8端口全相干终端,终端可以上报2端口TPMI的bitmap,或4端口非相干,或4端口部分相干,或8端口非相干,或8端口部分相干TPMI组中的一个TPMI组(通过天线虚拟化的方式实现满功率发送)For 8-port partially coherent or 8-port fully coherent terminals, the terminal can report the bitmap of 2-port TPMI, or 4-port incoherent, or 4-port partially coherent, or 8-port incoherent, or one TPMI group in the 8-port partially coherent TPMI group (full power transmission is achieved through antenna virtualization)

对于8端口非相干终端,终端可以上报2端口TPMI的bitmap,或4端口非相干,或8端口非相干TPMI组中的一个TPMI组(通过天线虚拟化的方式实现满功率发送)For 8-port non-coherent terminals, the terminal can report the bitmap of 2-port TPMI, or 4-port non-coherent, or one TPMI group in the 8-port non-coherent TPMI group (full power transmission is achieved through antenna virtualization)

具体RRC参数示例如下(示例)
The specific RRC parameter examples are as follows (example)

Ng=8TPMI groupsNg=8TPMI groups

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G1For PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm, the two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1

对于PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G2For PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G2

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,对应G3For PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm, the four PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G3

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送G4For PA = [17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17] dBm, any 4 PAs can transmit G4 at full power.

对于PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,对应G5For PA = [14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm, 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G5

对于PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,对应G6



For PA = [15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G6



Ng=4TPMI groupsNg=4TPMI groups

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20] dBm, the two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G1 For PA = [20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20] dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,对应G2For PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm, the four PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G2

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送G3For PA = [17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17] dBm, any 4 PAs can transmit G3 at full power.

对于PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,对应G4For PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm, 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G4

对于PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,对应G5


For PA = [15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G5


Ng=2TPMI groupsNg=2TPMI groups

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23]dBm,1个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 14 23] dBm, one PA can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20]dBm,2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [14 14 14 14 14 14 20 20] dBm, the two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm,任意2个PA可以满功率发送,对应G1For PA=[20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]dBm, any two PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14]dBm,4个PA可以满功率发送,对应G0For PA = [17 17 17 17 14 14 14 14] dBm, the four PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G0

对于PA=[17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17]dBm,任意4个PA可以满功率发送,对应G1 For PA = [17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17] dBm, any 4 PAs can transmit at full power, corresponding to G1

对于PA=[14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,6个PA可以满功率发送,不对应任何GFor PA = [14 14 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm, the 6 PAs can transmit at full power, which does not correspond to any G

对于PA=[15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3]dBm,任意6个PA可以满功率发送,不对应任何G
For PA = [15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3] dBm, any 6 PAs can transmit at full power, which does not correspond to any G

注1:上表中,TPMI组{[1 1 0 0 11 0 0]T}中需包含所有与[1 1 0 0 11 0 0]T具有相同端口映射的码字,其他TPMI组也同样适用。Note 1: In the above table, the TPMI group {[1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T } must contain all codewords with the same port mapping as [1 1 0 0 11 0 0] T. The same applies to other TPMI groups.

注2:上表中,所有预编码矩阵均为不包含归一化系数的矩阵,本公开中对预编码矩阵的归一化系数不做限定,其可以为任一值。Note 2: In the above table, all precoding matrices are matrices that do not contain normalization coefficients. The normalization coefficients of the precoding matrices are not limited in the present disclosure and can be any value.

本公开实施例还提出用于实现以上任一方法的装置,例如,提出一装置,上述装置包括用以实现以上任一方法中终端所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。再如,还提出另一装置,包括用以实现以上任一方法中网络设备(例如接入网设备、核心网功能节点、核心网设备等)所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。The embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device is proposed, the above device includes a unit or module for implementing each step performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is also proposed, including a unit or module for implementing each step performed by a network device (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

应理解以上装置中各单元或模块的划分仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,在实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。此外,装置中的单元或模块可以以处理器调用软件的形式实现: 例如装置包括处理器,处理器与存储器连接,存储器中存储有指令,处理器调用存储器中存储的指令,以实现以上任一方法或实现上述装置各单元或模块的功能,其中处理器例如为通用处理器,例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或微处理器,存储器为装置内的存储器或装置外的存储器。或者,装置中的单元或模块可以以硬件电路的形式实现,可以通过对硬件电路的设计实现部分或全部单元或模块的功能,上述硬件电路可以理解为一个或多个处理器;例如,在一种实现中,上述硬件电路为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),通过对电路内元件逻辑关系的设计,实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能;再如,在另一种实现中,上述硬件电路为可以通过可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)实现,以现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)为例,其可以包括大量逻辑门电路,通过配置文件来配置逻辑门电路之间的连接关系,从而实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能。以上装置的所有单元或模块可以全部通过处理器调用软件的形式实现,或全部通过硬件电路的形式实现,或部分通过处理器调用软件的形式实现,剩余部分通过硬件电路的形式实现。It should be understood that the division of the units or modules in the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: For example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of each unit or module of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the unit or module in the device can be implemented in the form of a hardware circuit, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be implemented by designing the hardware circuit. The above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of some or all of the above units or modules are implemented by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit can be implemented by a programmable logic device (PLD), taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices may be implemented entirely in the form of a processor calling software, or entirely in the form of a hardware circuit, or partially in the form of a processor calling software and the rest in the form of a hardware circuit.

在本公开实施例中,处理器是具有信号处理能力的电路,在一种实现中,处理器可以是具有指令读取与运行能力的电路,例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器、图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)(可以理解为微处理器)、或数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)等;在另一种实现中,处理器可以通过硬件电路的逻辑关系实现一定功能,上述硬件电路的逻辑关系是固定的或可以重构的,例如处理器为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)实现的硬件电路,例如FPGA。在可重构的硬件电路中,处理器加载配置文档,实现硬件电路配置的过程,可以理解为处理器加载指令,以实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能的过程。此外,还可以是针对人工智能设计的硬件电路,其可以理解为ASIC,例如神经网络处理单元(Neural Network Processing Unit,NPU)、张量处理单元(Tensor Processing Unit,TPU)、深度学习处理单元(Deep learning Processing Unit,DPU)等。In the disclosed embodiments, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor may be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which may be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP); in another implementation, the processor may implement certain functions through the logical relationship of a hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit may be fixed or reconfigurable, such as a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document to implement the hardware circuit configuration may be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as ASIC, such as Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU), etc.

图6A是本公开实施例提出的终端的结构示意图。如图6A所示,包括:FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6A , the terminal includes:

发送模块,用于基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述发送模块,还用于基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。A sending module is used to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a receiving module is used to receive first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the sending module is also used to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI.

可选地,上述发送模块用于执行以上任一方法中终端101执行的与“发送”有关的步骤,上述接收模块用于执行以上任一方法中终端101执行的与接收有关的步骤。可选地,终端还包括处理模块,上述处理模块用于执行以上任一方法中终端101执行的与“处理”有关的步骤。此处不再赘述。Optionally, the sending module is used to execute the steps related to "sending" executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods, and the receiving module is used to execute the steps related to receiving executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods. Optionally, the terminal further includes a processing module, and the processing module is used to execute the steps related to "processing" executed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods. No further details are given here.

图6B是本公开实施例提出的网络设备的结构示意图。如图6B所示,包括:FIG6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6B , it includes:

接收模块,用于接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;发送模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;所述接收模块,还用于接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。A receiving module is used to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; a sending module is used to send first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; the receiving module is also used to receive an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI.

可选地,上述接收模块用于执行以上任一方法中网络设备102执行的与“接收”有关的步骤,上述发送模块用于执行以上任一方法中网络设备102执行的与发送有关的步骤,此处不再赘述。可选地,网络设备还包括处理模块,上述处理模块用于执行以上任一方法中网络设备102执行的与处理有关的步骤,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the receiving module is used to execute the steps related to "receiving" executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, and the sending module is used to execute the steps related to sending executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, which are not described in detail here. Optionally, the network device further includes a processing module, and the processing module is used to execute the steps related to processing executed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, which are not described in detail here.

图7A是本公开实施例提出的通信设备7100的结构示意图。通信设备7100可以是网络设备(例如接入网设备、核心网设备等),也可以是终端(例如用户设备等),也可以是支持网络设备实现以上任一方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可以是支持终端实现以上任一方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。 通信设备7100可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 7100 may be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), or a terminal (e.g., a user device, etc.), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. The communication device 7100 may be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.

如图7A所示,通信设备7100包括一个或多个处理器7101。处理器7101可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等,例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端设备、终端设备芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行程序,处理程序的数据。处理器7101用于调用指令以使得通信设备7100执行以上任一方法。As shown in FIG. 7A , the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and the communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a program, and process the data of the program. The processor 7101 is used to call instructions so that the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods.

在一些实施例中,通信设备7100还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器7102。可选地,全部或部分存储器7102也可以处于通信设备7100之外。In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7102 may also be outside the communication device 7100.

在一些实施例中,通信设备7100还包括一个或多个收发器7103。在通信设备7100包括一个或多个收发器7103时,上述方法中的发送接收等通信步骤由收发器7103执行,其他步骤由处理器7101执行。In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are executed by the transceiver 7103, and the other steps are executed by the processor 7101.

在一些实施例中,收发器可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器和发送器可以是分离的,也可以集成在一起。可选地,收发器、收发单元、收发机、收发电路等术语可以相互替换,发送器、发送单元、发送机、发送电路等术语可以相互替换,接收器、接收单元、接收机、接收电路等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver and the transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms such as transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, the terms such as transmitter, transmission unit, transmitter, transmission circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other, and the terms such as receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. may be replaced with each other.

可选地,通信设备7100还包括一个或多个接口电路7104,接口电路7104与存储器7102连接,接口电路7104可用于从存储器7102或其他装置接收信号,可用于向存储器7102或其他装置发送信号。例如,接口电路7104可读取存储器7102中存储的指令,并将该指令发送给处理器7101。Optionally, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more interface circuits 7104, which are connected to the memory 7102. The interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.

以上实施例描述中的通信设备7100可以是网络设备或者终端,但本公开中描述的通信设备7100的范围并不限于此,通信设备7100的结构可以不受图7a的限制。通信设备可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信设备可以是:1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选地,上述IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,程序的存储部件;(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(Modem);(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(6)其他等等。The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited by FIG. 7a. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.

图7B是本公开实施例提出的芯片7200的结构示意图。对于通信设备7100可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可以参见图7B所示的芯片7200的结构示意图,但不限于此。7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 7200 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the case where the communication device 7100 may be a chip or a chip system, reference may be made to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 7200 shown in FIG. 7B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

芯片7200包括一个或多个处理器7201,处理器7201用于调用指令以使得芯片7200执行以上任一方法。The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, and the processor 7201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 7200 executes any of the above methods.

在一些实施例中,芯片7200还包括一个或多个接口电路7202,接口电路7202与存储器7203连接,接口电路7202可以用于从存储器7203或其他装置接收信号,接口电路7202可用于向存储器7203或其他装置发送信号。例如,接口电路7202可读取存储器7203中存储的指令,并将该指令发送给处理器7201。可选地,接口电路、接口、收发管脚、收发器等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202, which are connected to the memory 7203. The interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send the instructions to the processor 7201. Optionally, the terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver can be replaced with each other.

在一些实施例中,芯片7200还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器7203。可选地,全部或部分存储器7203可以处于芯片7200之外。In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7203 may be outside the chip 7200.

本公开还提出存储介质,上述存储介质上存储有指令,当上述指令在通信设备7100上运行时,使得通信设备7100执行以上任一方法。可选地,上述存储介质是电子存储介质。可选地,上述存储介质是计算机可读存储介质,但不限于此,其也可以是其他装置可读的存储介质。可选地,上述存储介质可以是非暂时性(non-transitory)存储介质,但不限于此,其也可以是暂时性存储介质。The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a temporary storage medium.

本公开还提出程序产品,上述程序产品被通信设备7100执行时,使得通信设备7100执行以上任一方法。可选地,上述程序产品是计算机程序产品。The present disclosure also proposes a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

本公开还提出计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上任一方法。The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above methods.

在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、 服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)).

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this disclosure.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (36)

一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises: 终端基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;The terminal sends a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, where the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; 终端接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;The terminal receives first information, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; 基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The uplink channel and/or uplink signal is sent at full power based on the target TPMI. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or 所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; 其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port non-coherent TPMI. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers. 如权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers. 如权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4. 如权利要求1-13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。The method according to any one of claims 1-13 is characterized in that the first signaling includes radio resource control RRC signaling. 如权利要求1-14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。The method according to any one of claims 1-14 is characterized in that when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises: 网络设备接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不 同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;The network device receives a first signaling sent by the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group The number of activated antenna ports corresponding to the same TPMI is the same; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; 网络设备向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; 网络设备接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。The network device receives an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;或者The method of claim 16, wherein the number of antenna ports activated in the first TPMI is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; or 所述第一TPMI组所包括的TPMI中激活的天线端口数为第一值,所述第一值大于或等于所述终端实现满功率发送时所需的PA数量;The number of antenna ports activated in the TPMI included in the first TPMI group is a first value, and the first value is greater than or equal to the number of PAs required for the terminal to achieve full power transmission; 其中,可实现满功率发送的PA分别连接至激活的天线端口。Among them, PAs that can achieve full-power transmission are respectively connected to the activated antenna ports. 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端为8端口部分相干终端或8端口全相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、4端口部分相干TPMI、4端口部分相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组、8端口部分相干TPMI、8端口部分相干TPMI组。The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the terminal is an 8-port partially coherent terminal or an 8-port fully coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI, a 4-port incoherent TPMI group, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI, a 4-port partially coherent TPMI group, an 8-port incoherent TPMI, an 8-port incoherent TPMI group, an 8-port partially coherent TPMI, and an 8-port partially coherent TPMI group. 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端为8端口非相干终端,所述第一信令用于指示以下至少之一:2端口TPMI的比特位图、4端口非相干TPMI、4端口非相干TPMI组、8端口非相干TPMI、8端口非相干TPMI组。The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the terminal is an 8-port non-coherent terminal, and the first signaling is used to indicate at least one of the following: a bit map of a 2-port TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI, a 4-port non-coherent TPMI group, an 8-port non-coherent TPMI, and an 8-port non-coherent TPMI group. 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为8个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口非相干TPMI。The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 8, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port non-coherent TPMI. 如权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、6层、或7层。The method of claim 20, wherein the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, 6 layers, or 7 layers. 如权利要求20或21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为1个。The method according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1. 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为4个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 4, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、4层、5层、或6层。The method according to claim 23, characterized in that the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, 5 layers, or 6 layers. 如权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为2个。The method according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 2. 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括8个天线端口,所述终端的天线端口组数为2个,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI为8端口部分相干TPMI。The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the terminal includes 8 antenna ports, the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is 2, and the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is an 8-port partially coherent TPMI. 如权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI所对应的传输层数为1层、2层、3层、或4层。The method according to claim 26, characterized in that the number of transmission layers corresponding to the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, or 4 layers. 如权利要求26或27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一TPMI或所述第一TPMI组中的TPMI的每层传输层对应的激活的天线端口数为4个。The method according to claim 26 or 27, characterized in that the number of activated antenna ports corresponding to each transmission layer of the first TPMI or the TPMI in the first TPMI group is 4. 如权利要求17-28任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令包括无线资源控制RRC信令。The method according to any one of claims 17 to 28, wherein the first signaling includes radio resource control (RRC) signaling. 如权利要求17-29任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端的天线端口组数不同时,所述第一信令不同。The method according to any one of claims 17-29 is characterized in that when the number of antenna port groups of the terminal is different, the first signaling is different. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,用于通信系统,所述通信系统包括网络设备、终端,所述方法包括以下至少之一:A communication method, characterized in that it is used in a communication system, the communication system includes a network device and a terminal, and the method includes at least one of the following: 终端基于天线端口组数发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;The terminal sends a first signaling based on the number of antenna port groups, where the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; 网络设备接收第一信令; The network device receives the first signaling; 网络设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;The network device sends first information, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; 终端接收第一信息;The terminal receives the first information; 终端基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The terminal sends the uplink channel and/or uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI. 一种终端,包括:A terminal, comprising: 发送模块,用于基于所述终端的功率放大器PA结构发送第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一传输预编码矩阵指示TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;A sending module, configured to send a first signaling based on the power amplifier PA structure of the terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first transmission precoding matrix indicating TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; 接收模块,用于接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;A receiving module, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; 所述发送模块,还用于基于所述目标TPMI满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号。The sending module is further configured to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power based on the target TPMI. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, comprising: 接收模块,用于接收终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI,或者,所述第一信令用于指示至少一个第一TPMI组,其中,一个TPMI组包括至少两个TPMI,同一TPMI组中的不同TPMI对应的激活的天线端口数相同;所述第一TPMI、所述第一TPMI组用于使得所述终端满功率发送上行信道和/或上行信号;A receiving module, configured to receive a first signaling sent by a terminal, wherein the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI, or the first signaling is used to indicate at least one first TPMI group, wherein a TPMI group includes at least two TPMIs, and different TPMIs in the same TPMI group correspond to the same number of activated antenna ports; the first TPMI and the first TPMI group are used to enable the terminal to send an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal at full power; 发送模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示目标TPMI,所述目标TPMI基于所述第一信令确定;A sending module, configured to send first information to a terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a target TPMI, and the target TPMI is determined based on the first signaling; 所述接收模块,还用于接收终端基于目标TPMI发送的上行信道和/或上行信号。The receiving module is further configured to receive an uplink channel and/or an uplink signal sent by the terminal based on the target TPMI. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising: 一个或多处理器;One or more processors; 其中,所述处理器用于调用指令以使得所述通信设备执行权利要求1-15、16-30中任一项所述的通信方法。The processor is used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the communication method described in any one of claims 1-15 and 16-30. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括终端、网络设备,其中,所述终端被配置为实现权利要求1-15中任一项所述的通信方法,所述网络设备被配置为实现权利要求16-30中任一项所述的通信方法。A communication system, characterized in that it includes a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in any one of claims 1-15, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method described in any one of claims 16-30. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储有指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在通信设备上运行时,使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求1-15、16-30中任一项所述的通信方法。 A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-15 and 16-30.
PCT/CN2023/111302 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium Pending WO2025030275A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2023/111302 WO2025030275A1 (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
CN202380010488.3A CN117280829A (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Communication method and device, communication equipment, communication system and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2023/111302 WO2025030275A1 (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2025030275A1 true WO2025030275A1 (en) 2025-02-13

Family

ID=89214662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/111302 Pending WO2025030275A1 (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117280829A (en)
WO (1) WO2025030275A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021159409A1 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power control method and apparatus, and terminal
CN113557675A (en) * 2019-04-22 2021-10-26 三星电子株式会社 Capability signaling to enable full power uplink transmission
US20230139710A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2023-05-04 Ntt Docomo, Inc. Terminal, radio communication method, and base station
WO2023102814A1 (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557675A (en) * 2019-04-22 2021-10-26 三星电子株式会社 Capability signaling to enable full power uplink transmission
WO2021159409A1 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Power control method and apparatus, and terminal
US20230139710A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2023-05-04 Ntt Docomo, Inc. Terminal, radio communication method, and base station
WO2023102814A1 (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
YOUNGBUM KIM, SAMSUNG: "Views on TPMI/SRI enhancements for 8Tx UL transmission", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-2301253; TYPE DISCUSSION; NR_MIMO_EVO_DL_UL-CORE, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Athens, GR; 20230227 - 20230303, 17 February 2023 (2023-02-17), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France, XP052248388 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117280829A (en) 2023-12-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2024250208A1 (en) Information processing method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025000407A1 (en) Configuration method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025000402A1 (en) Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, and communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2025039168A1 (en) Random access method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025035337A1 (en) Power headroom reporting methods, terminals, network devices and storage medium
WO2025030275A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025035323A1 (en) Positioning measurement method, and terminal and network device
WO2025025023A1 (en) Communication method, terminal and network device
WO2025039199A1 (en) Frequency band switching method, terminal, network device, and storage medium
WO2025030274A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025000403A1 (en) Determination method and apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2025166546A1 (en) Communication method, terminal, network device, system, and storage medium
WO2025091496A1 (en) Determination method, apparatus, communication device, communication system, and storage medium
WO2024259708A1 (en) Processing method, and apparatus, communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2025111759A1 (en) Indication methods and apparatuses, and storage medium
WO2025030276A1 (en) Information processing method, terminal, and network device
WO2025213365A1 (en) Communication method, communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2025025241A1 (en) Codebook indication method, terminal, and network device
WO2025050408A1 (en) Satellite communication method and apparatus, and communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2025000540A1 (en) Precoding method and apparatus, and communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2024207539A1 (en) Power control method and apparatus, and storage medium
WO2025025237A1 (en) Codebook indication method, terminal, and network device
WO2025065368A1 (en) Reporting method and apparatus, communication device, communication system and storage medium
WO2025025012A1 (en) Power determination method, and terminal and network device
WO2025065364A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus, and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23947862

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1