WO2025092327A1 - Aerosol generating apparatus and aerosol generating system - Google Patents
Aerosol generating apparatus and aerosol generating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025092327A1 WO2025092327A1 PCT/CN2024/121792 CN2024121792W WO2025092327A1 WO 2025092327 A1 WO2025092327 A1 WO 2025092327A1 CN 2024121792 W CN2024121792 W CN 2024121792W WO 2025092327 A1 WO2025092327 A1 WO 2025092327A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol generating
- air inlet
- air
- channel
- generating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present disclosure is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202311448040.8 and application date November 1, 2023, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application.
- the entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into the present disclosure as a reference.
- the present disclosure relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system.
- An aerosol generating device is a device for heating an aerosol generating product and generating aerosol.
- the aerosol generating product needs to be heated inside the aerosol generating device.
- the applicant has designed an aerosol generating device with replaceable aerosol generating product.
- the aerosol generating device with this structure is not very convenient for air intake.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to provide an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system with convenient air intake.
- an aerosol generating device including:
- a shell assembly provided with a receiving cavity and an opening communicating with the receiving cavity, wherein the receiving cavity is used to receive the aerosol generating product
- a cover assembly disposed on the shell assembly, the cover assembly being used to selectively open or close the opening;
- the air inlet channel, the cover assembly is provided with a first sub-air channel, the first sub-air channel constitutes at least a part of the air inlet channel, and the accommodating cavity is connected with the outside through the first sub-air channel.
- the first sub-air channel includes a first air inlet section and a second air inlet section that are interconnected
- the cover assembly includes a body and an air outlet unit, the body is provided with a first installation channel, at least a portion of the air outlet unit is provided in the first installation channel, the first air inlet section is defined between the air outlet unit and a side wall of the first installation channel, or the first air inlet section is formed inside the air outlet unit, and the first air inlet section is communicated with the outside;
- the air outlet unit is also provided with the second air inlet section and the suction air duct, and the accommodating cavity is communicated with the second air inlet section and the suction air duct respectively.
- the air outlet unit includes a sleeve and a suction piece, the sleeve is provided with a second mounting channel and the second air inlet section, the sleeve is arranged in the first mounting channel, a part of the suction piece is arranged in the second mounting channel, and the suction piece constitutes at least a part of the suction airway;
- the first air inlet section is defined between the sleeve and the side wall of the first installation channel, or the first air inlet section is defined between the sleeve and the suction member.
- the second air intake section includes a first air intake unit extending axially along the sleeve and a second air intake unit extending radially along the sleeve, the first end of the first air intake unit is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the two ends of the second air intake unit are respectively connected to the second end of the first air intake unit and the first air intake section.
- the first air intake unit is formed between the side wall of the second mounting channel and the outer side wall of the sleeve, the first end of the first air intake unit passes through the end surface of the sleeve close to the opening, one end of the second air intake unit is connected to the first air intake unit, and the other end passes through the outer side wall of the sleeve and is connected to the first air intake section.
- first air intake units there are multiple first air intake units, and the first air intake units are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second installation channel.
- the number of the first air intake units is multiple, and the number of the second air intake units is multiple, and they correspond one-to-one to the first air intake units.
- the outer side wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of axially extending dividing ribs, each of which abuts against the side wall of the first mounting channel to define a plurality of the first air inlet sections spaced apart along the circumference of the sleeve.
- a portion of the end surface of the sleeve near the opening is protrudingly provided with an annular boss, the second air inlet section and the suction air duct are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss, and the annular boss can be detachably abutted against the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating chamber.
- the air outlet unit further includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is sandwiched between the suction member and a side wall of the second installation channel.
- the aerosol generating device includes a first elastic member, which is arranged between the air outlet unit and the main body.
- the aerosol generating product arranged in the accommodating cavity squeezes the air outlet unit and drives the air outlet unit to move in a direction away from the opening, so that the first elastic member undergoes elastic deformation.
- the body includes a support structure and an upper cover, the support structure is provided with a first mounting hole, the upper cover is provided with a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is connected to the first mounting hole and the two together constitute the first mounting channel;
- the upper cover is disposed on an end of the support structure away from the accommodating cavity, and the first elastic member is disposed between the upper cover and the air outlet unit.
- the distance that the air outlet unit moves axially along the first installation channel ranges from 0.3 mm to 1 mm.
- the cover assembly further includes a second sealing member, at least a portion of which is sandwiched between a side wall of the first mounting channel and the air outlet unit.
- one end of the second seal close to the opening is detachably abutted against the shell assembly, the second seal is annular, and the connection between the second air inlet section and the opening is located on the inner side of the second seal.
- the suction air duct includes a contraction section, a throat section and an expansion section which are sequentially arranged along the flow direction of the airflow.
- the flow cross-sectional area of the contraction section gradually decreases, and the flow cross-sectional area of the expansion section gradually increases, and the flow cross-sectional areas of the contraction section and the expansion section are not less than the flow cross-sectional area of the throat section.
- an air supply channel is provided on the cover assembly, and two ends of the air supply channel are respectively connected to the outside and the accommodating cavity.
- the cover assembly includes a body and an air outlet unit, the air outlet unit is provided with the air supplement channel and the suction air channel connected to the accommodating cavity, and the air supplement channel is connected to one end of the suction air channel close to the accommodating cavity.
- the air outlet unit includes a sleeve and a suction piece, an air supply groove is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the air supply channel is defined between the groove wall of the air supply groove and the suction piece.
- the air inlet channel also includes a second sub-air channel, and the second sub-air channel is defined between the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity and the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
- the second sub-air channel is connected to the first sub-air channel.
- the second sub-air channel includes a third air inlet segment and a fourth air inlet segment that are interconnected, the third air inlet segment is located on the peripheral side of the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the fourth air inlet segment is located on the end of the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity away from the opening.
- the shell assembly includes a shell, a heating pipe and a seat, wherein the shell A accommodating space and the opening are provided, the base body is provided in the accommodating space and connected to the shell, one end of the heating tube is communicated with the opening, and the other end is provided on the base body and defines the accommodating cavity with the base body, and the cover assembly is provided on the shell.
- the third air inlet section is defined between the side wall of the aerosol generating article contained in the containing chamber and the tube wall of the heating tube;
- a first guide groove extending in the radial direction of the heating tube is provided on one side of the seat body facing the accommodating cavity, and the fourth air inlet section is defined between the groove wall of the first guide groove and the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
- a guide channel connected to the accommodating chamber is provided on the base body, and the aerosol generating device also includes a driving component, at least a portion of which is movably disposed in the guide channel, and the driving component can drive the aerosol generating product to move out of the accommodating chamber through the opening.
- a second guide groove is provided at one end of the driving assembly facing the accommodating cavity, the second guide groove extends along the radial direction of the heating tube, and the second guide groove can be communicated with the first guide groove.
- the shell assembly further includes a third seal, and the third seal is sandwiched between the side wall of the guide channel and the drive assembly.
- the cover assembly is rotatably disposed on the shell assembly, and the cover assembly is configured to have an open state and a closed state.
- the cover assembly can switch between the closed state and the open state by flipping to selectively open or close the opening.
- the accommodating chamber and the first sub-airway are respectively connected to the outside world
- the closed state the accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world via the first sub-airway.
- the aerosol generating device further comprises a driving assembly drivingly connected to the cover assembly, the cover assembly switches from the closed state to the open state, the cover assembly can drive the driving assembly to move, and the driving assembly drives the aerosol by moving. At least a portion of the resulting product is moved out of the receiving chamber through the opening.
- the shell assembly includes a shell, a heat pipe and a seat body, the shell is provided with a accommodating space and the opening, the seat body is arranged in the accommodating space and connected to the shell, one end of the heat pipe is communicated with the opening, and the other end is arranged on the seat body and defines the accommodating cavity with the seat body, and the cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell.
- the shell includes an outer shell and a connecting cover
- the outer shell is provided with an opening
- the connecting cover is arranged at the opening and defines the accommodating space with the outer shell
- the opening is arranged on the connecting cover
- the cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the outer shell and/or the connecting cover.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating article and the aerosol generating device described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the aerosol generating article is arranged in the containing cavity, and the aerosol generating device also includes a heating element, which is used to heat the aerosol generating article to generate an aerosol.
- the opening when the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product, the opening can be opened through the cover assembly.
- the accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world through the opening, and the aerosol generating product in the accommodating chamber can be moved out of the accommodating chamber through the opening, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the new aerosol generating product.
- the opening can be closed through the cover assembly.
- the accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway. When the user inhales, the airflow from the outside enters the accommodating chamber through the first sub-airway, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber into the user's mouth for the user to inhale.
- the accommodating chamber When the cover assembly selectively opens or closes the opening, the accommodating chamber also switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway.
- the first sub-airway and the accommodating chamber are split-type designs.
- the aerosol generating device can use aerosol generating products that are not wrapped with paper or aluminum foil on the outside, and at the same time, it makes the air intake of the aerosol generating device more convenient.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from one viewing angle
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
- FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line A-A in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
- FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG3 ;
- FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line B-B in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
- FIG6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point D in FIG5;
- FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the section B-B in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in an open state and the cover assembly does not show an air outlet unit;
- FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve from one perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG10 is an exploded view of the structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point E in FIG5 ;
- FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure from one viewing angle
- FIG13 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
- FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line F-F in FIG13 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point G in FIG. 14 .
- An aerosol generating device is a device used to atomize an aerosol generating product to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale.
- the aerosol generating device when the aerosol generating device heats the aerosol generating product, it will heat the paper surrounding the aerosol generating product. When the heating temperature is too high, the overheated paper will produce odor (paper odor), affecting the user's smoking experience. However, if the aerosol generating product is not wrapped with paper or aluminum foil, the aerosol generating product is easy to stick to the inside of the aerosol generating device after heating, thereby affecting the user's replacement of the aerosol generating product.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating device on the one hand, the aerosol generating device includes a shell component and a cover component, the shell component is provided with a receiving cavity and an opening connected with the receiving cavity, the receiving cavity is used to receive the aerosol generating product; the cover component is provided on the shell component, the cover component is used to selectively open or close the opening; the cover component is provided with a first sub-airway, the first sub-airway constitutes at least part of the air inlet channel, and the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the first sub-airway.
- the opening when the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product, the opening can be opened through the cover component, at this time, the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the opening, and the aerosol generating product in the receiving cavity can be moved out of the receiving cavity through the opening, so as to facilitate the user to replace the new aerosol generating product.
- the opening can be closed through the cover component, the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the first sub-airway, when the user inhales, the outside airflow enters the receiving cavity through the first sub-airway, and carries the aerosol generated in the receiving cavity into the user's mouth for the user to inhale.
- the accommodating chamber switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway.
- the first sub-airway and the accommodating chamber are designed as separate parts, so that the aerosol generating device can be used without paper or aluminum foil wrapping.
- the aerosol generating product also makes the air intake of the aerosol generating device more convenient.
- the aerosol generating device 100 includes a shell component 10.
- the shell component 10 can be understood as the main body of the aerosol generating device 100, and the aerosol generating article 200 can be disposed in the shell component 10 and atomized in the shell component 10 to generate aerosol.
- the housing assembly 10 is provided with a receiving chamber 10a and an opening 112a communicating with the receiving chamber 10a, and the receiving chamber 10a is used to receive the aerosol generating product 200. That is, the aerosol generating product 200 is atomized in the receiving chamber 10a.
- the aerosol generating product 200 is in a solid form.
- the structure of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited.
- the aerosol generating article 200 may include a functional segment and an aerosol generating substrate, wherein the functional segment is disposed at one end of the aerosol generating substrate along the length direction.
- the aerosol generating product 200 generates aerosol by means of an aerosol generating substrate, and the functional section does not generate aerosol.
- the functional section may include a cooling section for cooling the aerosol to reduce the temperature of the aerosol and improve the "hot mouth" phenomenon when the user inhales the aerosol.
- the functional section may also include a supporting section, which has a certain structural strength and has an axial limiting effect on the aerosol generating matrix.
- the functional section may also include a filtering section to filter the aerosol.
- the aerosol generating article 200 may further include an outer wrapping layer, which wraps around the functional section and the outer peripheral side of the aerosol generating substrate.
- the aerosol generating article 200 may also not have an outer wrapping layer.
- an aerosol generating article 200 without an outer wrapping layer is used as an example for illustration.
- the material of the aerosol-generating substrate is not limited.
- the aerosol-generating substrate includes, but is not limited to, medicines, materials containing nicotine, or materials not containing nicotine, etc.
- the aerosol generating substrate is provided with macroscopic internal airflow channels
- the aerosol The generating matrix can be made by extrusion, die casting, etc., and the internal air flow channel can be directly formed by extrusion, die casting, etc.
- the aerosol generating matrix can also have microscopic vents, which is not limited here.
- the shape of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited.
- the cross section of the aerosol generating article 200 on a plane perpendicular to its axial direction can be one of a circular shape, a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape, a racetrack shape, and the like.
- the runway shape refers to a shape similar to an athletics track, which is composed of two semicircles and two parallel straight sides alternately connected.
- the maximum outer contour size of the cross section may be between 6 mm and 7.3 mm, for example, 6 mm, 6.5 mm, 7 mm, 7.3 mm, etc.
- the length of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited. For example, it can be between 8 mm and 15 mm, for example, 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm, 15 mm, etc.
- the shape and size of the accommodating chamber 10a are not limited.
- the size of the accommodating chamber 10a is designed to be slightly larger than the size of the aerosol generating article 200. In this way, a gap can be formed between the aerosol generating article 200 and the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber 10a, and the airflow reaching the opening 112a can pass through the gap to the side of the accommodating chamber 10a away from the opening 112a, and flow through the interior of the aerosol generating article 200, thereby taking away the aerosol generated by the atomization of the aerosol generating article 200 for inhalation by the user.
- the aerosol generating article 200 further comprises a cover assembly 20 which is disposed on the shell assembly 10 for selectively opening or closing the opening 112a.
- the user When the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product 200, the user can open the opening 112a through the cover assembly 20. At this time, the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside through the opening 112a, and the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a. In this way, it is convenient for the user to replace the aerosol generating product 200.
- the cover assembly 20 is provided with a first sub-airway 22a, which constitutes at least part of the air intake. aisle.
- the opening 112a can be closed by the cover assembly 20.
- the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world through the first sub-air channel 22a.
- the outside airflow enters the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-air channel 22a, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber 10a into the user's mouth for the user to inhale.
- the aerosol generating device of the disclosed embodiment selectively opens or closes the opening 112a through the cover assembly 20, so as to facilitate the user to replace the aerosol generating product 200.
- the first sub-airway 22a is provided on the cover assembly 20.
- the cover assembly 20 selectively opens or closes the opening 112a
- the accommodating chamber 10a switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening 112a and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway 22a.
- the first sub-airway 22a and the accommodating chamber 10a are split-type designs. In this way, the aerosol generating device 100 can use the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside, and the air intake is relatively convenient during use.
- the cover assembly 20 selectively opens or closes the opening 112a in any manner.
- the cover assembly 20 is rotatably disposed on the shell assembly 10 . That is, the user can operate the cover assembly 20 and rotate it relative to the shell assembly 10 .
- the cover assembly 20 is configured to have an open state and a closed state.
- the cover assembly 20 can switch between the closed state and the open state by flipping to selectively open or close the opening 112a.
- the accommodating chamber 10a and the first sub-air channel 22a are respectively connected to the outside world.
- the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world via the first sub-air channel 22a.
- the first side of the cover assembly 20 is rotatably connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10.
- the second side of the cover assembly 20 rotates around the first side of the cover assembly 20, that is, flipping.
- first side and the second side of any component are regarded as two opposite sides of the component.
- the rotation has two rotation directions, namely, clockwise and counterclockwise.
- the side of the housing assembly 10 that can be rotatably connected is the right side for illustration. That is, the first side of the cover assembly 20 is the right side, and the second side of the cover assembly 20 is the left side.
- the cover assembly 20 is turned clockwise to switch from the closed state to the open state, and the cover assembly 20 is turned counterclockwise to switch from the open state to the closed state.
- the cover assembly 20 reaches the open state when it is flipped clockwise to the extreme position, and reaches the closed state when it is flipped counterclockwise to the extreme position.
- the extreme position of flipping in a certain direction refers to a position where the device cannot be flipped further in that direction.
- the cover assembly 20 When the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the cover assembly 20 covers the opening 112a (equivalent to closing the opening 112a), and the cover assembly 20 can limit the aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodating chamber 10a, so that the aerosol generating product 200 can be limited to the accommodating chamber 10a and atomized to obtain an aerosol.
- the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway 22a, and the airflow from the outside world can enter the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-airway 22a.
- the second side of the cover assembly 20 is separated from the second side of the shell assembly 10, and the accommodating chamber 10a and the first sub-airway 22a are respectively connected to the outside, that is, the accommodating chamber 10a can be exposed to the outside through the opening 112a, and at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodating chamber 10a can be moved out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a.
- the user can take out the used aerosol generating product 200 from the accommodating chamber 10a, and at the same time, can also put a new aerosol generating product 200 into the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a, so that the aerosol generating product 200 can be replaced more conveniently. Therefore, the aerosol generating device 100 of this structure can use the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside, and the user will not generate odor (paper miscellaneous smell) during the inhalation process, and the user experience is better.
- the first sub-air duct 22a includes a first air inlet section 22b and a second air inlet section 2221b that are interconnected
- the cover assembly 20 includes a main body 221 and an air outlet unit 222
- the main body 221 is provided with a first installation channel 221a
- at least a portion of the air outlet unit 222 is arranged in the first installation channel 221a.
- the first air inlet section 22b may be formed in any manner.
- the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the air outlet unit 222 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a.
- the first air inlet section 22b is defined by the body 221 and the air outlet unit 222. Specifically, at least a portion of the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the peripheral wall of the first installation channel 221a and the peripheral wall of the air outlet unit 222, so that the first air inlet section 22b can be formed more conveniently.
- the interior of the air outlet unit 222 forms a first air inlet section 22 b.
- the first air inlet section 22b is communicated with the outside, and the air outlet unit 222 is further provided with a second air inlet section 2221b and a suction air duct 222a, and the accommodating cavity 10a is communicated with the second air inlet section 2221b and the suction air duct 222a respectively.
- the material of the body 221 is not limited, and can be, for example, high temperature resistant plastic such as PPSU, PEEK or PPA.
- the suction airway 222a is used for the user to inhale the aerosol.
- the external airflow passes through the first air inlet section 22b and the second air inlet section 2221b in sequence and flows into the accommodating chamber 10a, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber 10a into the suction airway 222a, so that it can flow into the user's mouth.
- the specific shape of the first installation channel 221a is not limited, as long as it can meet the installation requirements of the air outlet unit 222.
- the shape of the first installation channel 221a is compatible with the outer contour of the air outlet unit 222.
- the second air inlet section 2221b is disposed on the air outlet unit 222. That is, along the orthographic projection of the first installation channel 221a in the axial direction, the second air inlet section 2221b may be located on the inner side of the first air inlet section 22b, that is, the first sub-air channel 22a may include a certain bending portion, thereby reducing the risk of external impurities directly falling into the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-air channel 22a.
- the air outlet unit 222 can be used as a nozzle.
- the air outlet unit 222 is arranged on the aerosol generating device 100 to facilitate the user to inhale the aerosol.
- the air outlet unit may have a filtering function, that is, the aerosol generating device 100 has a filtering function.
- the aerosol generating device 100 has a filtering function.
- the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside does not need to design structures such as a roll of paper, a supporting section, a cooling section and a filtering section, which is beneficial to reducing the cost of the aerosol generating product 200 and reducing the packaging volume of the aerosol generating product 200.
- the suction airway 222a includes a contraction section, a throat section, and an expansion section arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the airflow, and along the flow direction of the airflow, the flow cross-sectional area of the contraction section gradually decreases, and the flow cross-sectional area of the expansion section gradually increases, and the flow cross-sectional areas of the contraction section and the expansion section are not less than the flow cross-sectional area of the throat section.
- the suction air duct 222a is designed as a venturi tube as a whole, and the flow rate of the airflow carrying the aerosol is increased when flowing through the suction air duct 222a of this structure, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency between the aerosol and the inner wall of the suction air duct 222a and reducing the temperature of the aerosol.
- the specific type of the air outlet unit 222 is not limited. In some embodiments, it can be a part of an integrated design.
- the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction piece 2222, the sleeve 2221 is provided with a second installation channel 2221a and a second air inlet section 2221b, part of the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the second installation channel 2221a, and the suction piece 2222 constitutes at least a part of the suction airway 222a.
- the suction piece 2222 may be a filter, that is, the suction piece 2222 has a filtering function.
- the material of the suction piece 2222 is not limited, for example, it is high temperature resistant plastic PEEK.
- the suction piece 2222 is a component that is in direct contact with the user's oral cavity, and the aerosol enters the user's oral cavity through the suction piece 2222 .
- the suction piece 2222 and the sleeve 2221 are two parts. That is, the air outlet unit 222 is composed of at least two parts.
- the suction piece 2222 can be used for a period of time. Replacement is beneficial to the health of users.
- the suction piece 2222 will not occupy all the space of the second installation channel 2221a, that is, there is space at one end of the second installation channel 2221a along its axial direction close to the opening 112a.
- the aerosol flows into this space through the inside of the aerosol generating product 200 and enters the suction piece 2222 through this space for the user to inhale.
- the first air inlet section 22b can be formed in a variety of ways.
- the sleeve 2221 is disposed in the first installation channel 221a and defines the first air inlet section 22b between the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a.
- the manner of defining the first air inlet end 22b between the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a is not limited.
- the outer side wall of the sleeve 2221 is provided with a plurality of axially extending dividing ribs 2221e, each of which abuts against the side wall of the first installation channel 221a to define a plurality of first air inlet sections 22b spaced apart along the circumference of the sleeve 2221.
- the partition ribs 2221e can reduce the risk of the sleeve 2221 shaking in the first installation channel 221a. At the same time, a gap can be formed between the area between any two adjacent partition ribs 2221e and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a, thereby facilitating the molding of the first air intake section 22b.
- the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the sleeve 2221 and the suction member 2222. That is, the first air inlet section 22b is formed inside the air outlet unit 222.
- the supplementary air channel 222b is also defined between the sleeve 2221 and the suction member 2222, that is, the supplementary air channel 222b and the first air inlet section 22b are stacked along the axial direction of the air outlet unit 222.
- the external airflow After the external airflow enters the first air inlet section 22b, it is divided into two at one end of the first air inlet section 22b close to the second air inlet section 2221b, and a part of the airflow passes through the supplementary air channel 222b.
- the air channel 222b flows toward the suction air channel 222a, and a portion of the air flow flows into the second air inlet section 2221b.
- the air replenishment channel 222b can increase the air flow rate in the suction airway 222a, so that the amount of aerosol inhaled by the user can be increased.
- the air flow rate in the suction airway 222a is greater than the air flow rate in the accommodating chamber 10a, so that the flow rate of the airflow in the suction airway 222a will also be higher than the flow rate of the airflow in the accommodating chamber 10a.
- the air pressure in the suction airway 222a is lower than the air pressure in the accommodating chamber 10a. By using this pressure difference, the extraction of aerosol in the accommodating chamber 10a can be further enhanced.
- the second air inlet section 2221b includes a first air inlet unit 2221c extending axially along the sleeve 2221 and a second air inlet unit 2221d extending radially along the sleeve 2221, the first end of the first air inlet unit 2221c is connected to the accommodating chamber 10a, and the two ends of the second air inlet unit 2221d are respectively connected to the second end of the first air inlet unit 2221c and the first air inlet section 22b.
- the airflow direction in the second air inlet section 2221b is formed into an "L" shape.
- the airflow passes through the first air inlet section 22b, the second air inlet unit 2221d and the first air inlet unit 2221c in sequence and then enters the accommodating chamber 10a.
- the first air inlet unit 2221c extends along the axial direction of the sleeve 2221, and the second air inlet unit 2221d extends along the radial direction of the sleeve 2221, so that the overall structure of the second air inlet section 2221b is relatively simple and convenient to open.
- a first air inlet unit 2221c is formed between the side wall of the second mounting channel 2221a and the outer wall of the sleeve 2221, and the first end of the first air inlet unit 2221c passes through the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a, and one end of the second air inlet unit 2221d is connected to the first air inlet unit 2221c, and the other end passes through the outer wall of the sleeve 2221 and is connected to the first air inlet section 22b.
- the specific shape of the first air inlet unit 2221c can be understood as a blind hole.
- the opening of the first air inlet unit 2221c in the blind hole shape faces the opening 112a.
- the specific shape of the second air intake unit 2221d can be understood as a through hole.
- the second air intake unit 2221d with this structure can be used to connect the first air intake unit 2221c and the first air intake section 22b.
- first air inlet units 2221c is not limited.
- first air inlet units 2221c there are multiple first air inlet units 2221c, and the first air inlet units 2221c are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second installation channel 2221a.
- the air intake volume of the aerosol generating device 100 can be increased, so that more aerosol can be carried out of the containing chamber 10a, and the aerosol in the containing chamber 10a can be sucked out in time.
- first air inlet units 2221c there are also multiple second air inlet units 2221d, which correspond one to one with the first air inlet units 2221c, so that each first air inlet unit 2221c can be connected to the first air inlet section 22b through one second air inlet unit 2221d.
- a portion of the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a is protrudingly provided with an annular boss 2221f, the second air inlet section 2221b and the suction airway 222a are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss 2221f, and the annular boss 2221f can be detachably abutted against the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating chamber 10a.
- annular boss 2221f detachably abuts against the aerosol generating product 200 means that: when the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the annular boss 2221f abuts against the aerosol generating product 200; when the cover assembly 20 is in the open state, the annular boss 2221f is separated from the aerosol generating product 200.
- the cover assembly 20 when the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state.
- the annular boss 2221f can squeeze the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200, thereby forming a certain positioning effect on the aerosol generating product 200.
- it can also improve the sealing effect between the end surface of the sleeve 2221 and the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200, and reduce the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the second air inlet section 2221b from the space between the sleeve 2221 and the aerosol generating product 200.
- the risk of the gap directly returning to the inhalation airway 222a is that the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the second air inlet section 2221b can enter the accommodating cavity 10a more, thereby entering the interior of the aerosol generating article 200 to bring out the aerosol.
- the air outlet unit 222 further includes a first sealing member 2223 , and the first sealing member 2223 is sandwiched between the suction member 2222 and the side wall of the second installation channel 2221 a .
- the material of the first sealing member 2223 is not limited, and can be, for example, silicone rubber.
- the first sealing member 2223 is used to limit the amount of air entering the suction airway 222a through the gap between the suction member 2222 and the peripheral wall of the second installation channel 2221a. At the same time, it can also provide damping when the suction member 2222 is inserted into the second installation channel 2221a, thereby reducing the risk of the suction member 2222 falling out of the second installation channel 2221a.
- the aerosol generating device 100 includes a first elastic member 40, and the first elastic member 40 is arranged between the air outlet unit 222 and the body 221.
- the cover assembly 20 closes the opening 112a
- the aerosol generating product 200 arranged in the accommodating cavity 10a squeezes the air outlet unit 222 and drives the air outlet unit 222 to move in a direction away from the opening 112a, so that the first elastic member 40 undergoes elastic deformation.
- the type of the first elastic member 40 is not limited, and can be, for example, a compression spring, a tension spring, etc.
- the first elastic member 40 After the first elastic member 40 undergoes elastic deformation, it can give the air outlet unit 222 a certain elastic force along the first installation channel 221a toward the side close to the opening 112a. In this way, when the cover assembly 20 closes the opening 112a, the air outlet unit 222 can continue to abut against the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200.
- the air outlet unit 222 includes a suction piece 2222 and a sleeve 2221.
- a portion of the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a is protrudingly provided with an annular boss 2221f.
- the second air inlet section 2221b and the suction airway 222a are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss 2221f.
- the first elastic piece 40 provides elastic force to make the annular boss 2221f abut against the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200.
- the body 221 includes a support structure 2211 and an upper cover 2212.
- the support structure 2211 is provided with a first mounting hole 2211a.
- the upper cover 2212 is provided with a second mounting hole 2212a.
- the second mounting hole 2212a is connected to the first mounting hole 2211a and the two together constitute a first mounting channel 221a.
- the manner in which the first mounting hole 2211a is connected to the second mounting hole 2212a is not limited.
- a portion of the second mounting hole 2212a is located in the first mounting hole 2211a. That is to say, the first mounting channel 221a presents a structure formed by the superposition of an inner space and an outer space.
- the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction piece 2222
- the sleeve 2221 is located in the first mounting hole 2211a
- a portion of the sleeve 2221 is located in the area between the inner side wall of the first mounting hole 2211a and the outer side wall of the second mounting hole 2212a
- the second mounting hole 2212a is coaxially connected to the second mounting channel 2221a of the sleeve 2221
- the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the second mounting channel 2221a after passing through the second mounting hole 2212a.
- the upper cover 2212 is disposed on an end of the support structure 2211 away from the accommodating cavity 10 a , and the first elastic member 40 is disposed between the upper cover 2212 and the air outlet unit 222 .
- the aerosol generating product 200 squeezes the air outlet unit 222.
- the air outlet unit 222 moves toward the end away from the opening 112a, the upper cover 2212 will not move, so that the first elastic member 40 arranged between the upper cover 2212 and the air outlet unit 222 can produce elastic deformation.
- the first elastic member 40 is disposed between the sleeve 2221 and the upper cover 2212 .
- the air outlet unit 222 is arranged along the first installation channel 221 a.
- the axial movement distance ranges from 0.3 mm (millimeter) to 1 mm (millimeter).
- it may be 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1 mm, and so on.
- the minimum distance that the air outlet unit 222 moves along the axial direction of the first installation channel 221 a is 0.3 mm, so that the air outlet unit 222 can press the aerosol generating product 200 along its axial direction.
- the processing error of the aerosol generating product 200 will not be too large.
- the amount of heat shrinkage is relatively small.
- the maximum axial movement distance of the air outlet unit 222 along the first mounting channel 221a is set to 1 mm.
- the air outlet unit 222 does not need to move a large distance to compress the aerosol generating product 200.
- the user's operation is more labor-saving, and the first elastic member 40 does not need to generate too much elastic deformation.
- the first elastic member 40 has better recoverability, thereby improving the durability of the first elastic member 40.
- the cover assembly 20 further includes a second sealing member 25 , at least a portion of which is sandwiched between the side wall of the first installation channel 221 a and the air outlet unit 222 .
- connection point between the second air inlet section 2221 b and the first air inlet section 22 b is located on the side of the second sealing member 25 facing away from the outlet 112 a .
- the material of the second sealing member 25 is not limited, and can be, for example, high temperature resistant silicone rubber.
- the second sealing member 25 is sandwiched between the side wall of the sleeve 2221 of the air outlet unit 222 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a.
- the sealing effect between the side wall of the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a is enhanced, the possibility of airflow overflow is reduced, and the airflow entering the first air inlet section 22b can flow into the second air inlet section 2221b as much as possible.
- one end of the second sealing member 25 close to the opening 112a is detachably abutted against the shell assembly 10 , the second sealing member 25 is annular, and the second air inlet section 2221b The communication portion with the opening 112 a is located on the inner side of the second sealing member 25 .
- the cover assembly 20 When the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state. At this time, one end of the second seal 25 close to the opening 112a abuts against the shell assembly 10. The second seal 25 strengthens the sealing effect between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10, so that the airflow of the second air inlet section 2221b can enter the accommodating cavity 10a as much as possible, reducing the possibility of the airflow flowing out through the gap between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10.
- the second sealing member 25 may be arranged in any manner.
- the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221
- a portion of the second sealing member 25 is sandwiched between the side wall of the first installation channel 221a and the side wall of the sleeve 2221, and another portion of the second sealing member 25 extends beyond the end of the peripheral wall of the sleeve 2221 near the opening 112a.
- the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the extending portion abuts against the shell assembly 10, that is, the second air inlet section 2221b is connected to the accommodating cavity 10a through the area enclosed by the extending portion.
- the second sealing member 25 is arranged in this manner, and the shell assembly 10 can continue to use the original design. In this way, while being able to achieve that the end of the second sealing member 25 close to the opening 112a can abut against the shell assembly 10, there is no need to change the structure of the shell assembly 10, thereby reducing production costs. At the same time, the originally designed cover assembly 20 can be used directly, which also improves the production efficiency of the aerosol generating device 100.
- the air inlet channel also includes a second sub-air channel 100a, and the second sub-air channel 100a is defined between the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a and the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a.
- the second sub-air channel 100a is connected to the first sub-air channel 22a.
- the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a may be understood as a wall of the accommodating cavity 10a along any direction.
- the second sub-air channel 100a may be understood as a gap formed between the aerosol generating product 200 disposed in the accommodating chamber 10a and the chamber wall of the accommodating chamber 10a.
- the cover assembly 20 when the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, and the external airflow passes through the first sub-air channel 22a into the second sub-air channel 100a, and then enters the interior of the aerosol generating product 200 to take away the aerosol.
- the second sub-air duct 100a includes a third air inlet segment 100b and a fourth air inlet segment 100c that are interconnected, the third air inlet segment 100b is located on the peripheral side of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a, and the fourth air inlet segment 100c is located at an end of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a away from the opening 112a.
- the external airflow can enter the fourth air inlet segment 100c through the first sub-airway 22a and the third air inlet segment 100b.
- the airflow entering the fourth air inlet segment 100c enters the interior of the aerosol generating product 200 from the end face of the aerosol generating product 200 away from the opening 112a, and then flows to the side close to the opening 112a.
- the airflow flow path inside the aerosol generating product 200 is larger, so that as much aerosol as possible inside the aerosol generating product 200 can be extracted.
- At least a portion of the housing 11 may serve as the exterior appearance of the aerosol generating device 100 , and the accommodating space 11 a may facilitate the arrangement of the base 13 and the heating tube 12 .
- the material of the heating tube 12 is not limited. For example, it can be stainless steel or a quartz tube.
- the heating tube 12 is used to heat the aerosol generating product 200 and generate aerosol. In other words, the aerosol generating product 200 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is heated circumferentially.
- the heating technology of the heating tube 12 is not limited, for example, it can be electromagnetic induction heating or resistance film heating.
- the manner in which the cover assembly 20 is disposed on the shell assembly 10 is not limited.
- the cover assembly 20 can be rotated
- the cover assembly 20 is disposed on the shell assembly 10. In this way, the cover assembly 20 can be turned over to open or close the opening 112a.
- a third air inlet section 100b is defined between the side wall of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a and the tube wall of the heating tube 12; a first guide groove 13b extending in the radial direction of the heating tube 12 is provided on the side of the seat body 13 facing the accommodating cavity 10a, and a fourth air inlet section 100c is defined between the groove wall of the first guide groove 13b and the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a.
- the end thereof away from the opening 112a needs to be supported on the wall surface of the seat body 13 facing the opening 112a, and the first guide groove 13b can facilitate the formation of the fourth air inlet section 100c. At the same time, it will not affect the support of the aerosol generating product 200 on the seat body 13.
- the extension length of the first guide groove 13b is not limited, and it is only necessary to ensure that the airflow reaching the side of the third air inlet section 100b away from the opening 112a can flow into the end surface of the aerosol generating article 200.
- a guide channel 13a communicating with the accommodating chamber 10a is disposed on the base body 13, and the aerosol generating device 100 further includes a driving component 30, at least a portion of which is movably disposed in the guide channel 13a, and the driving component 30 is capable of driving the aerosol generating product 200 to move out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a.
- the driving assembly 30 can provide a certain force to the aerosol generating product 200, so that the aerosol generating product 200 adhered to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a can be released from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the aerosol generating product 200 is moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a under the action of the driving assembly 30.
- the cover assembly 20 by switching the cover assembly 20 from the closed state to the open state, at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the user does not need to use other tools, so that the user can replace the aerosol generating product 200 more conveniently.
- the drive assembly 30 will invade the accommodating chamber 10a and occupy the space originally used to accommodate the aerosol generating product 200. Therefore, during the process of the cover assembly 20 switching from the open state to the closed state, the drive assembly 30 can also generate movement to make it withdraw from the space originally used to accommodate the aerosol generating product 200, so that the accommodation of the replaced aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodation chamber 10a will not be affected.
- the axial direction of the guide channel 13a is parallel to the direction of the center line of the opening 112a.
- the guide channel 13a can provide a certain guiding effect for the driving component 30, so that the direction of the force transmitted by the driving component 30 to the aerosol generating product 200 is continuously parallel to the axial direction of the aerosol generating product 200, thereby reducing the risk of the aerosol generating product 200 being scratched against the cavity wall during the process of being moved out of the containing cavity 10a through the opening 112a, and the risk of residual debris in the containing cavity 10a.
- the shape of the guide channel 13a is not limited. In some embodiments, it can be designed as a cylindrical shape. At the same time, a part of the drive assembly 30 disposed in the guide channel 13a can also be designed as a cylindrical shape that matches the guide channel 13a. In this way, when this part of the drive assembly 30 reciprocates in the guide channel 13a, it is not easy to interfere with the peripheral wall of the guide channel 13a, thereby improving the reliability of the movement of the drive assembly 30.
- the driving assembly 30 is drivingly connected to the cover assembly 20.
- the cover assembly 20 can drive the driving assembly 30 to move by flipping, and the driving assembly 30 drives at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 to move out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a through movement.
- the cover assembly 20 when the cover assembly 20 switches from the closed state to the open state, it can drive the driving assembly 30 to move, and the driving assembly 30 contacts the aerosol generating product 200, thereby pushing the aerosol generating product 200 to generate a certain displacement in the accommodating chamber 10a, so as to move the aerosol generating product 200 to the open state. At least a portion of the product 200 is ejected from the accommodating cavity 10a through the opening 112a.
- the driving assembly 30 can provide a certain force to the aerosol generating product 200, so that the aerosol generating product 200 adhered to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a can be released from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the aerosol generating product 200 is moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a under the action of the driving assembly 30.
- the cover assembly 20 by switching the cover assembly 20 from the closed state to the open state, at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the user does not need to use other tools, so that the user can replace the aerosol generating product 200 more conveniently.
- a second guide groove 30a is provided at one end of the driving assembly 30 facing the accommodating cavity 10a.
- the second guide groove 30a extends along the radial direction of the heating tube 12 and can be communicated with the first guide groove 13b.
- the second guide groove 30a can increase the moving path of the airflow in the radial direction of the aerosol generating article 200, so that the airflow can conveniently carry away the aerosol generated in the aerosol generating article 200 near its central area.
- the shell 11 includes an outer shell 111 and a connecting cover 112, the outer shell 111 is provided with an opening 111a, the connecting cover 112 is arranged at the opening 111a and defines a receiving space 11a with the outer shell 111, the opening 112a is arranged on the connecting cover 112, and the cover assembly 20 is rotatably arranged on the outer shell 111 and/or the connecting cover 112.
- the forming of the accommodating space 11a can be facilitated, thereby reducing the difficulty of the production process of the shell 11 and improving the production efficiency.
- the housing 111 is the installation base of the aerosol generating device 100
- the base 13 is disposed in the accommodating space 11 a and connected to the housing 111
- both ends of the heating tube 12 are disposed on the connecting cover 112 and the base 13 , thereby achieving fixation.
- the cover assembly 20 is provided with an air supply channel. 222b, both ends of the air supply channel 222b are communicated with the outside and the accommodating chamber 10a respectively.
- the air supplement channel 222b can increase the amount of air entering the accommodating chamber 10a, thereby enhancing the extraction of aerosol inside the accommodating chamber 10a.
- the cover assembly 20 includes a body 221 and an air outlet unit 222, and the air outlet unit 222 is provided with an air supply channel 222b and a suction air channel 222a connected to the accommodating chamber 10a, and the air supply channel 222b is connected to one end of the suction air channel 222a close to the accommodating chamber 10a.
- the air flow rate of the inhalation airway 222a close to the containing chamber 10a will be greater than the air flow rate in the containing chamber 10a, so that the flow rate of the air flow in the inhalation airway 222a will also be higher than the flow rate of the air flow in the containing chamber 10a.
- the specific forming method of the air supply channel 222b is not limited.
- the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction member 2222
- an air supply groove 2221g is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 2221
- the air supply channel 222b is defined between the groove wall of the air supply groove 2221g and the suction member 2222.
- the supplementary air channel 222b is defined and formed by at least two parts, so that the shaping of the supplementary air channel 222b is more convenient.
- an air replenishing channel 222b is defined between the groove wall of the air replenishing groove 2221g and the suction piece 2222, the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the sleeve 2221, and the side wall of the suction piece 2222 and at least a portion of the inner wall of the sleeve 2221 can form an abutment relationship, thereby facilitating the fixation of the suction piece 2222 in the sleeve 2221.
- the first side of the cover assembly 20 is rotatable Connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10 , a closing portion 112 b is disposed on the second side of the shell assembly 10 , and the second side of the cover assembly 20 is detachably disposed from the closing portion 112 b .
- the second side of the cover assembly 20 is in contact with the closing portion 112b, and when the cover assembly 20 is in the open state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is separated from the closing portion 112b.
- the closing portion 112b can make the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the second side of the shell assembly 10 fit better, thereby improving the sealing effect of the aerosol generating device 100, reducing the risk of the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the first sub-airway 22a flowing out through the gap between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10, and at the same time, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is detachably arranged from the closing portion 112b, which will not affect the switch of the cover assembly 20 to the open state.
- the cover assembly 20 When the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b are attached in any manner. In some embodiments, a fastening connection or the like may be adopted.
- the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b may simply be in contact with each other.
- the cover assembly 20 includes a first clamping portion 21 and an outer cover 22, the first side of the outer cover 22 is rotatably connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10, the first clamping portion 21 is arranged on the second side of the outer cover 22, the closing portion 112b is the second clamping portion, and when the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, the first clamping portion 21 is clamped with the second clamping portion.
- the outer cover 22 includes the body 221 and the air outlet unit 222 mentioned above.
- the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b are connected by a snap-fit method, which has a relatively simple structure and is easy to operate, thereby facilitating the switch of the cover assembly 20 between the open state and the closed state.
- the first clamping portion 21 is a clamping buckle 23, and the second clamping portion has a clamping surface 112c.
- the clamping buckle 23 is rotatably connected to the second side of the outer cover 22.
- the clamping buckle 23 is separated from or clamped to the clamping surface 112c by rotating relative to the outer cover 22.
- the buckle 23 is engaged with the engaging surface 112c.
- the buckle 23 is separated from the locking surface 112 c.
- the cover assembly 20 also includes a second elastic member 24, and the two ends of the second elastic member 24 are respectively connected to the buckle 23 and the outer cover 22.
- the second elastic member 24 can apply a torque to the buckle 23 so that the buckle 23 is engaged with the engaging surface 112c.
- the material of the second elastic member 24 is not limited.
- it can be made of stainless steel or piano wire to provide elastic force so that the buckle 23 can be stably buckled on the clamping surface 112c.
- the buckle 23 includes a connecting body 231 and an operating end 232 and a clamping end 233 provided at both ends of the connecting body 231, and the cover assembly 20 also includes a rotating shaft 26, the connecting body 231 is rotatably connected to the outer cover 22 through the rotating shaft 26, the operating end 232 is connected to the second elastic member 24, and the clamping end 233 is used to clamp with the clamping surface 112c.
- the operating end 232 can be pressed to rotate the clamping end 233 around the rotating shaft 26, thereby separating the clamping end 233 from the clamping surface 112c, and the cover assembly 20 as a whole can be flipped to the open state.
- the operating end 232 can be pressed to make the clamping end 233 rotate around the rotation axis 26. In this way, the clamping end 233 will not interfere with the second clamping portion in the process of switching the cover assembly 20 to the closed state.
- the second elastic member 24 can produce elastic deformation.
- the second elastic member 24 restores the elastic deformation and pushes the clamping end 233 to rotate around the rotation axis 26, so that the clamping end 233 is clamped on the clamping surface 112c. Due to the action of the second elastic member 24, the clamping effect of the clamping end 233 and the clamping surface 112c can be more stable.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating article 200 and an aerosol generating device 100 according to any one of the above embodiments.
- the aerosol generating product 200 is disposed in the containing chamber 10a, and the aerosol generating device further comprises: A heating element is used to heat the aerosol generating article 200 to generate aerosol.
- the type of the heating element is not limited.
- the heating element is the heating tube 12 in the above embodiment.
- the type of aerosol generating article 200 is not limited.
- an aerosol generating article 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping may be used.
- the dotted lines in Figures 4, 6 and 11 can indicate the flow direction of the gas.
- the descriptions with reference to the terms “in one embodiment”, “in some embodiments”, “in other embodiments”, “in yet other embodiments”, or “exemplary” etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example.
- the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
- those skilled in the art may combine different embodiments or examples described in the present disclosure and features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开基于申请号为202311448040.8、申请日为2023年11月01日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。The present disclosure is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202311448040.8 and application date November 1, 2023, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into the present disclosure as a reference.
本公开涉及雾化技术领域,尤其涉及一种气溶胶生成装置及气溶胶生成系统。The present disclosure relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system.
本部分旨在为本公开的实施方式提供背景或上下文。此处的描述不因为包括在本部分中就承认是现有技术。This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the present disclosure. No description herein is admitted to be prior art by virtue of its inclusion in this section.
气溶胶生成装置是一种用于加热气溶胶生成制品并使其产生气溶胶的器具。相关技术中,气溶胶生成制品需要在气溶胶生成装置内部被加热,为了便于用户更换气溶胶生成制品,申请人设计了一种可更换气溶胶生成制品的气溶胶生成装置,而此结构的气溶胶生成装置,进气不是很方便。An aerosol generating device is a device for heating an aerosol generating product and generating aerosol. In the related art, the aerosol generating product needs to be heated inside the aerosol generating device. In order to facilitate users to replace the aerosol generating product, the applicant has designed an aerosol generating device with replaceable aerosol generating product. However, the aerosol generating device with this structure is not very convenient for air intake.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开实施例期望提供一种进气方便的气溶胶生成装置及气溶胶生成系统。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to provide an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating system with convenient air intake.
为此,本公开实施例一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,包括:To this end, the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating device, including:
壳组件,设置有容纳腔以及与所述容纳腔连通的开口,所述容纳腔用于容纳气溶胶生成制品; a shell assembly, provided with a receiving cavity and an opening communicating with the receiving cavity, wherein the receiving cavity is used to receive the aerosol generating product;
盖组件,设置于所述壳组件上,所述盖组件用于选择性地打开或关闭所述开口;A cover assembly, disposed on the shell assembly, the cover assembly being used to selectively open or close the opening;
进气通道,所述盖组件设置有第一子气道,所述第一子气道构成至少部分所述进气通道,所述容纳腔通过所述第一子气道与外界连通。The air inlet channel, the cover assembly is provided with a first sub-air channel, the first sub-air channel constitutes at least a part of the air inlet channel, and the accommodating cavity is connected with the outside through the first sub-air channel.
一种实施方式中,所述第一子气道包括相互连通的第一进气段和第二进气段,所述盖组件包括本体和出气单元,所述本体设置有第一安装通道,所述出气单元的至少部分设置于所述第一安装通道内,所述出气单元与所述第一安装通道的侧壁之间限定形成所述第一进气段,或者,所述出气单元的内部形成所述第一进气段,所述第一进气段与外界连通;In one embodiment, the first sub-air channel includes a first air inlet section and a second air inlet section that are interconnected, the cover assembly includes a body and an air outlet unit, the body is provided with a first installation channel, at least a portion of the air outlet unit is provided in the first installation channel, the first air inlet section is defined between the air outlet unit and a side wall of the first installation channel, or the first air inlet section is formed inside the air outlet unit, and the first air inlet section is communicated with the outside;
所述出气单元上还设置有所述第二进气段和抽吸气道,所述容纳腔分别与所述第二进气段和所述抽吸气道连通。The air outlet unit is also provided with the second air inlet section and the suction air duct, and the accommodating cavity is communicated with the second air inlet section and the suction air duct respectively.
一种实施方式中,所述出气单元包括套筒和抽吸件,所述套筒设置有第二安装通道和所述第二进气段,所述套筒设置于所述第一安装通道内,所述抽吸件的部分设置于所述第二安装通道内,所述抽吸件构成所述抽吸气道的至少部分;In one embodiment, the air outlet unit includes a sleeve and a suction piece, the sleeve is provided with a second mounting channel and the second air inlet section, the sleeve is arranged in the first mounting channel, a part of the suction piece is arranged in the second mounting channel, and the suction piece constitutes at least a part of the suction airway;
所述套筒与所述第一安装通道的侧壁之间限定形成所述第一进气段,或者,所述套筒与所述抽吸件之间限定形成所述第一进气段。The first air inlet section is defined between the sleeve and the side wall of the first installation channel, or the first air inlet section is defined between the sleeve and the suction member.
一种实施方式中,第二进气段包括沿所述套筒轴向延伸的第一进气单元和沿所述套筒径向延伸的第二进气单元,所述第一进气单元的第一端与所述容纳腔连通,所述第二进气单元的两端分别与所述第一进气单元的第二端和所述第一进风段连通。In one embodiment, the second air intake section includes a first air intake unit extending axially along the sleeve and a second air intake unit extending radially along the sleeve, the first end of the first air intake unit is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the two ends of the second air intake unit are respectively connected to the second end of the first air intake unit and the first air intake section.
一种实施方式中,所述第二安装通道的侧壁与所述套筒的外侧壁之间形成有所述第一进气单元,所述第一进气单元的第一端贯穿所述套筒靠近所述开口的一端的端面,所述第二进气单元的一端连通至所述第一进气单元,另一端贯穿所述套筒的外侧壁并与所述第一进风段连通。 In one embodiment, the first air intake unit is formed between the side wall of the second mounting channel and the outer side wall of the sleeve, the first end of the first air intake unit passes through the end surface of the sleeve close to the opening, one end of the second air intake unit is connected to the first air intake unit, and the other end passes through the outer side wall of the sleeve and is connected to the first air intake section.
一种实施方式中,所述第一进气单元的数量为多个,各所述第一进气单元沿所述第二安装通道的周向间隔分布。In one embodiment, there are multiple first air intake units, and the first air intake units are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second installation channel.
一种实施方式中,所述第一进气单元的数量为多个,所述第二进气单元的数量为多个,且与所述第一进气单元一一对应。In one embodiment, the number of the first air intake units is multiple, and the number of the second air intake units is multiple, and they correspond one-to-one to the first air intake units.
一种实施方式中,所述套筒的外侧壁设置有多个沿轴向延伸的分隔筋,各所述分隔筋与所述第一安装通道的侧壁抵接,以限定出多个沿所述套筒的周向间隔分布的所述第一进气段。In one embodiment, the outer side wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of axially extending dividing ribs, each of which abuts against the side wall of the first mounting channel to define a plurality of the first air inlet sections spaced apart along the circumference of the sleeve.
一种实施方式中,所述套筒靠近所述开口的一端的部分端面凸出设置有环形凸台,所述第二进气段和所述抽吸气道分别位于所述环形凸台的内侧和外侧,所述环形凸台可分离地抵接在容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品上。In one embodiment, a portion of the end surface of the sleeve near the opening is protrudingly provided with an annular boss, the second air inlet section and the suction air duct are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss, and the annular boss can be detachably abutted against the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating chamber.
一种实施方式中,所述出气单元还包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件夹设于所述抽吸件与所述第二安装通道的侧壁之间。In one embodiment, the air outlet unit further includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is sandwiched between the suction member and a side wall of the second installation channel.
一种实施方式中,所述气溶胶生成装置包括第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件设置于所述出气单元和所述本体之间,在所述盖组件关闭所述开口的状态下,设置于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品挤压所述出气单元,并驱动所述出气单元朝向远离所述开口的方向移动,以使所述第一弹性件发生弹性形变。In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device includes a first elastic member, which is arranged between the air outlet unit and the main body. When the cover assembly closes the opening, the aerosol generating product arranged in the accommodating cavity squeezes the air outlet unit and drives the air outlet unit to move in a direction away from the opening, so that the first elastic member undergoes elastic deformation.
一种实施方式中,所述本体包括支撑结构和上盖,所述支撑结构设置有第一安装孔,所述上盖设置有第二安装孔,所述第二安装孔与所述第一安装孔连通且两者共同构成所述第一安装通道;In one embodiment, the body includes a support structure and an upper cover, the support structure is provided with a first mounting hole, the upper cover is provided with a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is connected to the first mounting hole and the two together constitute the first mounting channel;
所述上盖盖设于所述支撑结构背离所述容纳腔的一端,所述第一弹性件设置于所述上盖和所述出气单元之间。The upper cover is disposed on an end of the support structure away from the accommodating cavity, and the first elastic member is disposed between the upper cover and the air outlet unit.
一种实施方式中,所述出气单元沿所述第一安装通道的轴向移动的距离的范围为0.3mm~1mm。 In one embodiment, the distance that the air outlet unit moves axially along the first installation channel ranges from 0.3 mm to 1 mm.
一种实施方式中,所述盖组件还包括第二密封件,所述第二密封件的至少部分夹设于所述第一安装通道的侧壁与所述出气单元之间。In one embodiment, the cover assembly further includes a second sealing member, at least a portion of which is sandwiched between a side wall of the first mounting channel and the air outlet unit.
一种实施方式中,所述第二密封件靠近所述开口的一端可分离地抵接于所述壳组件上,所述第二密封件为环形,且所述第二进风段与所述开口的连通处位于所述第二密封件的内侧。In one embodiment, one end of the second seal close to the opening is detachably abutted against the shell assembly, the second seal is annular, and the connection between the second air inlet section and the opening is located on the inner side of the second seal.
一种实施方式中,所述抽吸气道包括沿气流的流动方向依次设置的收缩段、喉管段和扩张段,沿气流的流动方向,所述收缩段的过流断面面积逐渐减小,所述扩张段的过流断面面积逐渐增大,且所述收缩段和所述扩张段的过流断面面积均不小于所述喉管段的过流断面面积。In one embodiment, the suction air duct includes a contraction section, a throat section and an expansion section which are sequentially arranged along the flow direction of the airflow. Along the flow direction of the airflow, the flow cross-sectional area of the contraction section gradually decreases, and the flow cross-sectional area of the expansion section gradually increases, and the flow cross-sectional areas of the contraction section and the expansion section are not less than the flow cross-sectional area of the throat section.
一种实施方式中,所述盖组件上设置有补气通道,所述补气通道的两端分别与外界和所述容纳腔连通。In one embodiment, an air supply channel is provided on the cover assembly, and two ends of the air supply channel are respectively connected to the outside and the accommodating cavity.
一种实施方式中,所述盖组件包括本体和出气单元,所述出气单元上设置有所述补气通道和与所述容纳腔连通的抽吸气道,且所述补气通道连通至所述抽吸气道靠近所述容纳腔的一端。In one embodiment, the cover assembly includes a body and an air outlet unit, the air outlet unit is provided with the air supplement channel and the suction air channel connected to the accommodating cavity, and the air supplement channel is connected to one end of the suction air channel close to the accommodating cavity.
一种实施方式中,所述出气单元包括套筒和抽吸件,所述套筒的内壁形成有补气槽,所述补气槽的槽壁与所述抽吸件之间限定出所述补气通道。In one embodiment, the air outlet unit includes a sleeve and a suction piece, an air supply groove is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the air supply channel is defined between the groove wall of the air supply groove and the suction piece.
一种实施方式中,所述进气通道还包括第二子气道,所述容纳腔的腔壁与容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品之间限定形成所述第二子气道,在所述盖组件处于关闭所述开口的状态下,所述第二子气道与所述第一子气道连通。In one embodiment, the air inlet channel also includes a second sub-air channel, and the second sub-air channel is defined between the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity and the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity. When the cover assembly is in a state of closing the opening, the second sub-air channel is connected to the first sub-air channel.
一种实施方式中,所述第二子气道包括相互连通的第三进气段和第四进气段,所述第三进气段位于容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品的周侧,所述第四进气段位于容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品远离所述开口一端。In one embodiment, the second sub-air channel includes a third air inlet segment and a fourth air inlet segment that are interconnected, the third air inlet segment is located on the peripheral side of the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the fourth air inlet segment is located on the end of the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity away from the opening.
一种实施方式中,所述壳组件包括壳体、发热管以及座体,所述壳体 设置有容纳空间以及所述开口,所述座体设置于所述容纳空间内并与所述壳体连接,所述发热管的一端与所述开口连通,另一端设置于所述座体上并与所述座体限定形成所述容纳腔,所述盖组件设置于所述壳体上。In one embodiment, the shell assembly includes a shell, a heating pipe and a seat, wherein the shell A accommodating space and the opening are provided, the base body is provided in the accommodating space and connected to the shell, one end of the heating tube is communicated with the opening, and the other end is provided on the base body and defines the accommodating cavity with the base body, and the cover assembly is provided on the shell.
一种实施方式中,容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品的侧壁与所述发热管的管壁之间限定形成所述第三进气段;In one embodiment, the third air inlet section is defined between the side wall of the aerosol generating article contained in the containing chamber and the tube wall of the heating tube;
所述座体面向所述容纳腔的一侧设置有沿所述发热管的径向方向延伸的第一导槽,所述第一导槽的槽壁与容纳于所述容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品之间限定形成所述第四进气段。A first guide groove extending in the radial direction of the heating tube is provided on one side of the seat body facing the accommodating cavity, and the fourth air inlet section is defined between the groove wall of the first guide groove and the aerosol generating product accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
一种实施方式中,所述座体上设置有与所述容纳腔连通的导向通道,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括驱动组件,所述驱动组件的至少部分可移动地设置于所述导向通道内,所述驱动组件能够驱动所述气溶胶生成制品经所述开口移出所述容纳腔。In one embodiment, a guide channel connected to the accommodating chamber is provided on the base body, and the aerosol generating device also includes a driving component, at least a portion of which is movably disposed in the guide channel, and the driving component can drive the aerosol generating product to move out of the accommodating chamber through the opening.
一种实施方式中,所述驱动组件面向所述容纳腔的一端设置有第二导槽,所述第二导槽沿所述发热管的径向方向延伸,且所述第二导槽能够与所述第一导槽连通。In one embodiment, a second guide groove is provided at one end of the driving assembly facing the accommodating cavity, the second guide groove extends along the radial direction of the heating tube, and the second guide groove can be communicated with the first guide groove.
一种实施方式中,所述壳组件还包括第三密封件,所述第三密封件夹设于所述导向通道的侧壁与所述驱动组件之间。In one embodiment, the shell assembly further includes a third seal, and the third seal is sandwiched between the side wall of the guide channel and the drive assembly.
一种实施方式中,所述盖组件可转动地设置于所述壳组件上,所述盖组件被配置为具有打开状态和关闭状态,所述盖组件能够通过翻转在所述关闭状态与所述打开状态之间切换,以选择性地打开或关闭所述开口,在所述打开状态下,所述容纳腔和所述第一子气道分别连通于外界,在所述关闭状态下,所述容纳腔经所述第一子气道连通于外界。In one embodiment, the cover assembly is rotatably disposed on the shell assembly, and the cover assembly is configured to have an open state and a closed state. The cover assembly can switch between the closed state and the open state by flipping to selectively open or close the opening. In the open state, the accommodating chamber and the first sub-airway are respectively connected to the outside world, and in the closed state, the accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world via the first sub-airway.
一种实施方式中,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括与所述盖组件驱动连接的驱动组件,所述盖组件由所述关闭状态切换至所述打开状态,所述盖组件能够带动所述驱动组件运动,所述驱动组件通过运动以驱动所述气溶胶 生成制品的至少部分经所述开口移出所述容纳腔。In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device further comprises a driving assembly drivingly connected to the cover assembly, the cover assembly switches from the closed state to the open state, the cover assembly can drive the driving assembly to move, and the driving assembly drives the aerosol by moving. At least a portion of the resulting product is moved out of the receiving chamber through the opening.
一种实施方式中,所述壳组件包括壳体、发热管以及座体,所述壳体设置有容纳空间以及所述开口,所述座体设置于所述容纳空间内并与所述壳体连接,所述发热管的一端与所述开口连通,另一端设置于所述座体上并与所述座体限定形成所述容纳腔,所述盖组件可转动地设置于所述壳体上。In one embodiment, the shell assembly includes a shell, a heat pipe and a seat body, the shell is provided with a accommodating space and the opening, the seat body is arranged in the accommodating space and connected to the shell, one end of the heat pipe is communicated with the opening, and the other end is arranged on the seat body and defines the accommodating cavity with the seat body, and the cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell.
一种实施方式中,所述壳体包括外壳和连接盖,所述外壳设置有敞口,所述连接盖设置于所述敞口处并与所述外壳限定形成所述容纳空间,所述开口设置于所述连接盖上,所述盖组件可转动地设置于所述外壳和/或所述连接盖上。In one embodiment, the shell includes an outer shell and a connecting cover, the outer shell is provided with an opening, the connecting cover is arranged at the opening and defines the accommodating space with the outer shell, the opening is arranged on the connecting cover, and the cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the outer shell and/or the connecting cover.
本公开实施例另一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成系统,包括气溶胶生成制品以及上述任一项实施例所述的气溶胶生成装置,所述气溶胶生成制品设置于所述容纳腔内,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括加热件,所述加热件用于加热所述气溶胶生成制品以产生气溶胶。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating article and the aerosol generating device described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the aerosol generating article is arranged in the containing cavity, and the aerosol generating device also includes a heating element, which is used to heat the aerosol generating article to generate an aerosol.
本公开实施例的气溶胶生成装置,用户需要更换气溶胶生成制品时,可以通过盖组件打开开口,此时,容纳腔经开口连通于外界,容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品能够经开口移出容纳腔,从而便于用户更换新的气溶胶生成制品。用户完成了对气溶胶生成制品的更换后,可以通过盖组件关闭开口,容纳腔通过第一子气道与外界连通,用户抽吸时,外界的气流经第一子气道进入容纳腔,并携带容纳腔内产生的气溶胶流入用户的口中,以供用户吸食。盖组件在选择性地打开开口或关闭开口时,容纳腔也在经开口连通于外界和经第一子气道连通于外界之间切换。也就是说,第一子气道和容纳腔为分体式设计,如此,气溶胶生成装置能够使用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品,同时使得气溶胶生成装置的进气更方便。 In the aerosol generating device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product, the opening can be opened through the cover assembly. At this time, the accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world through the opening, and the aerosol generating product in the accommodating chamber can be moved out of the accommodating chamber through the opening, so that it is convenient for the user to replace the new aerosol generating product. After the user has completed the replacement of the aerosol generating product, the opening can be closed through the cover assembly. The accommodating chamber is connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway. When the user inhales, the airflow from the outside enters the accommodating chamber through the first sub-airway, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber into the user's mouth for the user to inhale. When the cover assembly selectively opens or closes the opening, the accommodating chamber also switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway. In other words, the first sub-airway and the accommodating chamber are split-type designs. In this way, the aerosol generating device can use aerosol generating products that are not wrapped with paper or aluminum foil on the outside, and at the same time, it makes the air intake of the aerosol generating device more convenient.
图1为本公开一实施例的气溶胶生成装置的一视角的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from one viewing angle;
图2为本公开一实施例的气溶胶生成装置的另一视角的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
图3为本公开一实施例的气溶胶生成装置按照图2中A-A剖切的结构示意图,其中,盖组件处于关闭状态;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line A-A in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
图4为图3中C处放大示意图;FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG3 ;
图5为本公开一实施例的气溶胶生成装置按照图2中B-B剖切的结构示意图,其中,盖组件处于关闭状态;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line B-B in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
图6为图5中D处放大示意图;FIG6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point D in FIG5;
图7为本公开一实施例的气溶胶生成装置按照图2中B-B剖切的结构示意图,其中,盖组件处于打开状态且盖组件未示出出气单元;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the section B-B in FIG2 , wherein the cover assembly is in an open state and the cover assembly does not show an air outlet unit;
图8为本公开一实施例的套筒的一视角的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve from one perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开一实施例的套筒的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开一实施例的壳体的结构爆炸图;FIG10 is an exploded view of the structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为图5中E处放大示意图;FIG11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point E in FIG5 ;
图12为本公开另一实施例的气溶胶生成装置的一视角的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure from one viewing angle;
图13为本公开另一实施例的气溶胶生成装置的另一视角的示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
图14为本公开另一实施例的气溶胶生成装置按照图13中F-F剖切的结构示意图,其中,盖组件处于关闭状态;FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, cut along the line F-F in FIG13 , wherein the cover assembly is in a closed state;
图15为图14中G处放大示意图。FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point G in FIG. 14 .
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合,具体实施方式中的详细描述应理解为本公开宗旨的解释说明,不应视为对本公开的不当限制。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other, and the detailed descriptions in the specific implementation methods should be understood as explanations of the purpose of the present disclosure and should not be regarded as improper limitations on the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例中,“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“左”、“右”方位或位 置关系为基于附图3、附图5以及附图7所示的方位或位置关系,需要理解的是,这些方位术语仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the directions or positions of “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, “left” and “right” are used. The orientation relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in Figures 3, 5 and 7. It should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
气溶胶生成装置是一种用于对气溶胶生成制品进行雾化以产生气溶胶供使用者吸食的器具。An aerosol generating device is a device used to atomize an aerosol generating product to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale.
相关技术中,气溶胶生成装置在加热气溶胶生成制品时,会对气溶胶生成制品外围纸张进行加热,当加热温度过高时,过热的纸张会产生异味(纸杂气),影响用户的抽吸体验。然而,如果采用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品,气溶胶生成制品在加热后又容易粘于气溶胶生成装置内部,从而影响用户更换气溶胶生成制品。In the related art, when the aerosol generating device heats the aerosol generating product, it will heat the paper surrounding the aerosol generating product. When the heating temperature is too high, the overheated paper will produce odor (paper odor), affecting the user's smoking experience. However, if the aerosol generating product is not wrapped with paper or aluminum foil, the aerosol generating product is easy to stick to the inside of the aerosol generating device after heating, thereby affecting the user's replacement of the aerosol generating product.
鉴于上述问题,本公开实施例一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,该气溶胶生成装置包括壳组件和盖组件,壳组件设置有容纳腔以及与容纳腔连通的开口,容纳腔用于容纳气溶胶生成制品;盖组件设置于壳组件上,盖组件用于选择性地打开或关闭开口;盖组件设置有第一子气道,第一子气道构成至少部分进气通道,容纳腔通过第一子气道与外界连通。本公开实施例的气溶胶生成装置,用户需要更换气溶胶生成制品时,可以通过盖组件打开开口,此时,容纳腔经开口连通于外界,容纳腔内的气溶胶生成制品能够经开口移出容纳腔,从而便于用户更换新的气溶胶生成制品。用户完成了对气溶胶生成制品的更换后,可以通过盖组件关闭开口,容纳腔通过第一子气道与外界连通,用户抽吸时,外界的气流经第一子气道进入容纳腔,并携带容纳腔内产生的气溶胶流入用户的口中,以供用户吸食。盖组件在选择性地打开开口或关闭开口时,容纳腔也在经开口连通于外界和经第一子气道连通于外界之间切换。也就是说,第一子气道和容纳腔为分体式设计,如此,气溶胶生成装置能够使用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的 气溶胶生成制品,同时使得气溶胶生成装置的进气更方便。In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating device on the one hand, the aerosol generating device includes a shell component and a cover component, the shell component is provided with a receiving cavity and an opening connected with the receiving cavity, the receiving cavity is used to receive the aerosol generating product; the cover component is provided on the shell component, the cover component is used to selectively open or close the opening; the cover component is provided with a first sub-airway, the first sub-airway constitutes at least part of the air inlet channel, and the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the first sub-airway. In the aerosol generating device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product, the opening can be opened through the cover component, at this time, the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the opening, and the aerosol generating product in the receiving cavity can be moved out of the receiving cavity through the opening, so as to facilitate the user to replace the new aerosol generating product. After the user completes the replacement of the aerosol generating product, the opening can be closed through the cover component, the receiving cavity is connected with the outside world through the first sub-airway, when the user inhales, the outside airflow enters the receiving cavity through the first sub-airway, and carries the aerosol generated in the receiving cavity into the user's mouth for the user to inhale. When the cover assembly selectively opens or closes the opening, the accommodating chamber switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway. In other words, the first sub-airway and the accommodating chamber are designed as separate parts, so that the aerosol generating device can be used without paper or aluminum foil wrapping. The aerosol generating product also makes the air intake of the aerosol generating device more convenient.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本公开再作进一步详细的说明。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1,气溶胶生成装置100包括壳组件10。壳组件10可以理解为气溶胶生成装置100的主体部分,气溶胶生成制品200可以设置于壳组件10内并在壳组件10内被雾化从而产生气溶胶。1 , the aerosol generating device 100 includes a shell component 10. The shell component 10 can be understood as the main body of the aerosol generating device 100, and the aerosol generating article 200 can be disposed in the shell component 10 and atomized in the shell component 10 to generate aerosol.
具体地,请结合参阅图1至图4,壳组件10设置有容纳腔10a以及与容纳腔10a连通的开口112a,容纳腔10a用于容纳气溶胶生成制品200。即气溶胶生成制品200是在容纳腔10a内被雾化的。1 to 4 , the housing assembly 10 is provided with a receiving chamber 10a and an opening 112a communicating with the receiving chamber 10a, and the receiving chamber 10a is used to receive the aerosol generating product 200. That is, the aerosol generating product 200 is atomized in the receiving chamber 10a.
需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200为固体形态。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the aerosol generating product 200 is in a solid form.
气溶胶生成制品200的结构不做限制。气溶胶生成制品200可以包括功能段和气溶胶生成基质,功能段设置于气溶胶生成基质沿长度方向的一端。The structure of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited. The aerosol generating article 200 may include a functional segment and an aerosol generating substrate, wherein the functional segment is disposed at one end of the aerosol generating substrate along the length direction.
需要说明的是,气溶胶生成制品200依靠气溶胶生成基质产生气溶胶,功能段不产生气溶胶。It should be noted that the aerosol generating product 200 generates aerosol by means of an aerosol generating substrate, and the functional section does not generate aerosol.
功能段可以包括降温段,用于对气溶胶进行降温,以降低气溶胶的温度,改善用户吸食气溶胶时的“烫嘴”现象。功能段还可以包括支撑段,支撑段具有一定的结构强度,对气溶胶生成基质沿其轴向限位作用。功能段还可以包括过滤段,以对气溶胶进行过滤。The functional section may include a cooling section for cooling the aerosol to reduce the temperature of the aerosol and improve the "hot mouth" phenomenon when the user inhales the aerosol. The functional section may also include a supporting section, which has a certain structural strength and has an axial limiting effect on the aerosol generating matrix. The functional section may also include a filtering section to filter the aerosol.
气溶胶生成制品200还可以包括外包裹层,外包裹层包裹在功能段和气溶胶生成基质的外周侧,当然,气溶胶生成制品200也可以没有外包裹层。具体地,在本公开实施例中,以没有外包裹层的气溶胶生成制品200进行举例说明。The aerosol generating article 200 may further include an outer wrapping layer, which wraps around the functional section and the outer peripheral side of the aerosol generating substrate. Of course, the aerosol generating article 200 may also not have an outer wrapping layer. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, an aerosol generating article 200 without an outer wrapping layer is used as an example for illustration.
气溶胶生成基质的材料不限。示例性地,气溶胶生成基质包括但不限于药品、含尼古丁的材料或不含尼古丁的材料等。The material of the aerosol-generating substrate is not limited. Exemplarily, the aerosol-generating substrate includes, but is not limited to, medicines, materials containing nicotine, or materials not containing nicotine, etc.
在一个例子中,气溶胶生成基质设置有有宏观内部气流通道,气溶胶 生成基质可以是通过挤压、压铸等方式制得,可以通过挤压、压铸等方式直接形成内部气流通道。当然,气溶胶生成基质内还可以具有微观通气孔,在此不作限制。In one example, the aerosol generating substrate is provided with macroscopic internal airflow channels, the aerosol The generating matrix can be made by extrusion, die casting, etc., and the internal air flow channel can be directly formed by extrusion, die casting, etc. Of course, the aerosol generating matrix can also have microscopic vents, which is not limited here.
气溶胶生成制品200的形状不限。示例性地,气溶胶生成制品200在与其轴向垂直的面上的截面可以为圆形、多边形、椭圆形及跑道形等的其中一种。The shape of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited. For example, the cross section of the aerosol generating article 200 on a plane perpendicular to its axial direction can be one of a circular shape, a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape, a racetrack shape, and the like.
其中,跑道形指的是类似田径跑道的形状,由两个半圆和两条平行直边交替连接而成。Among them, the runway shape refers to a shape similar to an athletics track, which is composed of two semicircles and two parallel straight sides alternately connected.
需要说明的是,该截面的最大外轮廓尺寸可以在6毫米至7.3毫米之间。例如可以为6毫米、6.5毫米、7毫米、7.3毫米等。It should be noted that the maximum outer contour size of the cross section may be between 6 mm and 7.3 mm, for example, 6 mm, 6.5 mm, 7 mm, 7.3 mm, etc.
气溶胶生成制品200的长度不限。例如可以为8毫米至15毫米之间。例如为8毫米、10毫米、12毫米、15毫米等。The length of the aerosol generating article 200 is not limited. For example, it can be between 8 mm and 15 mm, for example, 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm, 15 mm, etc.
容纳腔10a的形状以及尺寸均不作限制。示例性地,容纳腔10a的尺寸设计为略大于气溶胶生成制品200的尺寸。如此,气溶胶生成制品200能够与容纳腔10a的腔壁之间形成间隙,到达开口112a处的气流能够经此间隙到达容纳腔10a背离开口112a的一侧,并经气溶胶生成制品200的内部流动,从而带走气溶胶生成制品200雾化所产生的气溶胶,以供吸食者吸食。The shape and size of the accommodating chamber 10a are not limited. Exemplarily, the size of the accommodating chamber 10a is designed to be slightly larger than the size of the aerosol generating article 200. In this way, a gap can be formed between the aerosol generating article 200 and the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber 10a, and the airflow reaching the opening 112a can pass through the gap to the side of the accommodating chamber 10a away from the opening 112a, and flow through the interior of the aerosol generating article 200, thereby taking away the aerosol generated by the atomization of the aerosol generating article 200 for inhalation by the user.
气溶胶生成制品200还包括盖组件20,盖组件20设置于壳组件10上,用于选择性地打开或关闭开口112a。The aerosol generating article 200 further comprises a cover assembly 20 which is disposed on the shell assembly 10 for selectively opening or closing the opening 112a.
用户需要更换气溶胶生成制品200时,可以通过盖组件20打开开口112a,此时,容纳腔10a经开口112a连通于外界,气溶胶生成制品200能够经开口112a移出容纳腔10a,如此,方便用户对气溶胶生成制品200进行更换。When the user needs to replace the aerosol generating product 200, the user can open the opening 112a through the cover assembly 20. At this time, the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside through the opening 112a, and the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a. In this way, it is convenient for the user to replace the aerosol generating product 200.
盖组件20设置有第一子气道22a,第一子气道22a构成至少部分进气 通道。The cover assembly 20 is provided with a first sub-airway 22a, which constitutes at least part of the air intake. aisle.
用户完成了对气溶胶生成制品200的更换后,可以通过盖组件20关闭开口112a,容纳腔10a通过第一子气道22a与外界连通,用户抽吸时,外界的气流经第一子气道22a进入容纳腔10a,并携带容纳腔10a内产生的气溶胶流入用户的口中,以供用户吸食。After the user completes the replacement of the aerosol generating product 200, the opening 112a can be closed by the cover assembly 20. The accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world through the first sub-air channel 22a. When the user inhales, the outside airflow enters the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-air channel 22a, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber 10a into the user's mouth for the user to inhale.
本公开实施例的气溶胶生成装置,通过盖组件20选择性地打开或关闭开口112a,从而方便用户更换气溶胶生成制品200,同时,盖组件20上设置第一子气道22a,盖组件20在选择性地打开开口112a或关闭开口112a时,容纳腔10a也在经开口112a连通于外界和经第一子气道22a连通于外界之间切换。也就是说,第一子气道22a和容纳腔10a为分体式设计,如此,气溶胶生成装置100能够使用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品200,同时其在使用过程中,进气也相对方便。The aerosol generating device of the disclosed embodiment selectively opens or closes the opening 112a through the cover assembly 20, so as to facilitate the user to replace the aerosol generating product 200. At the same time, the first sub-airway 22a is provided on the cover assembly 20. When the cover assembly 20 selectively opens or closes the opening 112a, the accommodating chamber 10a switches between being connected to the outside world through the opening 112a and being connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway 22a. In other words, the first sub-airway 22a and the accommodating chamber 10a are split-type designs. In this way, the aerosol generating device 100 can use the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside, and the air intake is relatively convenient during use.
盖组件20选择性地打开开口112a或关闭开口112a的方式不限。示例性地,请参阅图1、图2和图7,盖组件20可转动地设置于壳组件10上。即用户可以通过操作盖组件20并使其相对于壳组件10产生转动。The cover assembly 20 selectively opens or closes the opening 112a in any manner. For example, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , the cover assembly 20 is rotatably disposed on the shell assembly 10 . That is, the user can operate the cover assembly 20 and rotate it relative to the shell assembly 10 .
盖组件20被配置为具有打开状态和关闭状态,盖组件20能够通过翻转在关闭状态与打开状态之间切换,以选择性地打开或关闭开口112a,在打开状态下,容纳腔10a和第一子气道22a分别连通于外界,在关闭状态下,容纳腔10a经第一子气道22a连通于外界。The cover assembly 20 is configured to have an open state and a closed state. The cover assembly 20 can switch between the closed state and the open state by flipping to selectively open or close the opening 112a. In the open state, the accommodating chamber 10a and the first sub-air channel 22a are respectively connected to the outside world. In the closed state, the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world via the first sub-air channel 22a.
盖组件20的第一侧与壳组件10的第一侧可转动连接。盖组件20的第二侧绕盖组件20的第一侧转动即为翻转。The first side of the cover assembly 20 is rotatably connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10. The second side of the cover assembly 20 rotates around the first side of the cover assembly 20, that is, flipping.
需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中,如无特殊说明,任何部件的第一侧和第二侧均视为该部件相对的两侧。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the first side and the second side of any component are regarded as two opposite sides of the component.
可以理解的是,转动是具有两个转动方向的,即正时针方向和逆时针方向。请参阅图1、图2、图5和图7,在本公开实施例中,以盖组件20和 壳组件10可转动连接的一侧为右侧进行举例说明。即盖组件20的第一侧为右侧,盖组件20的第二侧为左侧。盖组件20顺时针翻转即为从关闭状态切换至打开状态,盖组件20逆时针翻转即为从打开状态切换至关闭状态。It can be understood that the rotation has two rotation directions, namely, clockwise and counterclockwise. The side of the housing assembly 10 that can be rotatably connected is the right side for illustration. That is, the first side of the cover assembly 20 is the right side, and the second side of the cover assembly 20 is the left side. The cover assembly 20 is turned clockwise to switch from the closed state to the open state, and the cover assembly 20 is turned counterclockwise to switch from the open state to the closed state.
可以理解的是,盖组件20顺时针翻转至极限位置即到达打开状态,盖组件20逆时针翻转至极限位置即到达关闭状态。It can be understood that the cover assembly 20 reaches the open state when it is flipped clockwise to the extreme position, and reaches the closed state when it is flipped counterclockwise to the extreme position.
需要说明的是,某一方向上翻转的极限位置指的是翻转至无法沿该方向继续翻转的位置。It should be noted that the extreme position of flipping in a certain direction refers to a position where the device cannot be flipped further in that direction.
盖组件20处于关闭状态下,盖组件20盖设于开口112a上方(相当于关闭了开口112a),盖组件20能够对容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200进行限位,如此,气溶胶生成制品200能够限位至容纳腔10a内并被雾化以得到气溶胶。同时,容纳腔10a经第一子气道22a连通于外界,外界的气流能够经第一子气道22a进入容纳腔10a中。When the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the cover assembly 20 covers the opening 112a (equivalent to closing the opening 112a), and the cover assembly 20 can limit the aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodating chamber 10a, so that the aerosol generating product 200 can be limited to the accommodating chamber 10a and atomized to obtain an aerosol. At the same time, the accommodating chamber 10a is connected to the outside world through the first sub-airway 22a, and the airflow from the outside world can enter the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-airway 22a.
盖组件20处于打开状态下,盖组件20的第二侧与壳组件10的第二侧分离,容纳腔10a和第一子气道22a分别连通于外界,即可以使得容纳腔10a经开口112a露出于外界,容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200的至少部分能够经开口112a移出容纳腔10a,用户可以将使用后的气溶胶生成制品200从容纳腔10a中取出,同时,还能将新的气溶胶生成制品200经开口112a置入容纳腔10a中,从而比较方便地完成对气溶胶生成制品200的更换。因此,此结构的气溶胶生成装置100能够使用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品200,用户在抽吸的过程中,不会产生异味(纸杂气),用户体验感更好。When the cover assembly 20 is in the open state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is separated from the second side of the shell assembly 10, and the accommodating chamber 10a and the first sub-airway 22a are respectively connected to the outside, that is, the accommodating chamber 10a can be exposed to the outside through the opening 112a, and at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodating chamber 10a can be moved out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a. The user can take out the used aerosol generating product 200 from the accommodating chamber 10a, and at the same time, can also put a new aerosol generating product 200 into the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a, so that the aerosol generating product 200 can be replaced more conveniently. Therefore, the aerosol generating device 100 of this structure can use the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside, and the user will not generate odor (paper miscellaneous smell) during the inhalation process, and the user experience is better.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图6,第一子气道22a包括相互连通的第一进气段22b和第二进气段2221b,盖组件20包括本体221和出气单元222,本体221设置有第一安装通道221a,出气单元222的至少部分设置于第一安装通道221a内。 In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 6, the first sub-air duct 22a includes a first air inlet section 22b and a second air inlet section 2221b that are interconnected, the cover assembly 20 includes a main body 221 and an air outlet unit 222, the main body 221 is provided with a first installation channel 221a, and at least a portion of the air outlet unit 222 is arranged in the first installation channel 221a.
第一进气段22b的形成方式不限。例如,请参阅图3和图4,在一些实施例中,出气单元222与第一安装通道221a的侧壁之间限定形成第一进气段22b。The first air inlet section 22b may be formed in any manner. For example, referring to FIG3 and FIG4 , in some embodiments, the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the air outlet unit 222 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a.
第一进气段22b由本体221和出气单元222限定形成。具体地,第一安装通道221a的周壁和出气单元222的周壁之间限定形成第一进气段22b的至少一部分,如此,第一进气段22b的成型更加方便。The first air inlet section 22b is defined by the body 221 and the air outlet unit 222. Specifically, at least a portion of the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the peripheral wall of the first installation channel 221a and the peripheral wall of the air outlet unit 222, so that the first air inlet section 22b can be formed more conveniently.
又如,请参阅图14和图15,另一些实施例中,出气单元222的内部形成第一进气段22b。For another example, referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , in some other embodiments, the interior of the air outlet unit 222 forms a first air inlet section 22 b.
第一进气段22b与外界连通,出气单元222上还设置有第二进气段2221b和抽吸气道222a,容纳腔10a分别与第二进气段2221b和抽吸气道222a连通。The first air inlet section 22b is communicated with the outside, and the air outlet unit 222 is further provided with a second air inlet section 2221b and a suction air duct 222a, and the accommodating cavity 10a is communicated with the second air inlet section 2221b and the suction air duct 222a respectively.
本体221的材质不限。例如可以为耐高温塑料如PPSU、PEEK或者PPA。The material of the body 221 is not limited, and can be, for example, high temperature resistant plastic such as PPSU, PEEK or PPA.
抽吸气道222a用于供用户抽吸气溶胶。用户在抽吸气溶胶时,外界的气流依次经过第一进气段22b和第二进气段2221b后流入容纳腔10a中,并携带容纳腔10a中产生的气溶胶进入抽吸气道222a内,从而能够流入用户的口中。The suction airway 222a is used for the user to inhale the aerosol. When the user inhales the aerosol, the external airflow passes through the first air inlet section 22b and the second air inlet section 2221b in sequence and flows into the accommodating chamber 10a, and carries the aerosol generated in the accommodating chamber 10a into the suction airway 222a, so that it can flow into the user's mouth.
第一安装通道221a的具体形状不限。其能够满足出气单元222的安装即可。示例性地,第一安装通道221a的形状与出气单元222的外部轮廓相适配。The specific shape of the first installation channel 221a is not limited, as long as it can meet the installation requirements of the air outlet unit 222. For example, the shape of the first installation channel 221a is compatible with the outer contour of the air outlet unit 222.
第二进气段2221b设置于出气单元222上。也就是说,沿第一安装通道221a轴向方向的正投影,第二进气段2221b可以位于第一进气段22b的内侧,即第一子气道22a可以包括一定的弯折部分,从而降低了外界的杂质经第一子气道22a直接落入容纳腔10a中的风险。The second air inlet section 2221b is disposed on the air outlet unit 222. That is, along the orthographic projection of the first installation channel 221a in the axial direction, the second air inlet section 2221b may be located on the inner side of the first air inlet section 22b, that is, the first sub-air channel 22a may include a certain bending portion, thereby reducing the risk of external impurities directly falling into the accommodating chamber 10a through the first sub-air channel 22a.
出气单元222可以作为吸嘴,出气单元222设置于气溶胶生成装置100上,方便用户抽吸气溶胶。 The air outlet unit 222 can be used as a nozzle. The air outlet unit 222 is arranged on the aerosol generating device 100 to facilitate the user to inhale the aerosol.
在一些实施例中,出气单元可以具有过滤功能,即气溶胶生成装置100具有过滤功能,如此,气溶胶生成制品200上无需增设过滤段,外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品200相对于传统的气溶胶生成制品200,无需设计卷纸、支撑段、降温段及过滤段等结构,有利于降低气溶胶生成制品200的成本和减少气溶胶生成制品200的包装体积。In some embodiments, the air outlet unit may have a filtering function, that is, the aerosol generating device 100 has a filtering function. In this way, there is no need to add a filtering section to the aerosol generating product 200. Compared with traditional aerosol generating products 200, the aerosol generating product 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping on the outside does not need to design structures such as a roll of paper, a supporting section, a cooling section and a filtering section, which is beneficial to reducing the cost of the aerosol generating product 200 and reducing the packaging volume of the aerosol generating product 200.
抽吸气道222a的具体形状不做限制。示例性地,请参阅图3和图5,抽吸气道222a包括沿气流的流动方向依次设置的收缩段、喉管段和扩张段,沿气流的流动方向,收缩段的过流断面面积逐渐减小,扩张段的过流断面面积逐渐增大,且收缩段和扩张段的过流断面面积均不小于喉管段的过流断面面积。The specific shape of the suction airway 222a is not limited. For example, referring to Figures 3 and 5, the suction airway 222a includes a contraction section, a throat section, and an expansion section arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the airflow, and along the flow direction of the airflow, the flow cross-sectional area of the contraction section gradually decreases, and the flow cross-sectional area of the expansion section gradually increases, and the flow cross-sectional areas of the contraction section and the expansion section are not less than the flow cross-sectional area of the throat section.
在该实施例中,抽吸气道222a整体进行了类文丘里管的设计,携带气溶胶的气流在流经此结构的抽吸气道222a的过程中,流速得到了增加,从而提高了气溶胶与抽吸气道222a内壁的换热效率,降低了气溶胶的温度。In this embodiment, the suction air duct 222a is designed as a venturi tube as a whole, and the flow rate of the airflow carrying the aerosol is increased when flowing through the suction air duct 222a of this structure, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency between the aerosol and the inner wall of the suction air duct 222a and reducing the temperature of the aerosol.
出气单元222的具体类型不做限制。在一些实施例中,可以是一体化设计的一个零件。The specific type of the air outlet unit 222 is not limited. In some embodiments, it can be a part of an integrated design.
另一些实施例中,请参阅图3至图6,出气单元222包括套筒2221和抽吸件2222,套筒2221设置有第二安装通道2221a和第二进气段2221b,抽吸件2222的部分设置于第二安装通道2221a内,抽吸件2222构成抽吸气道222a的至少部分。In some other embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 6, the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction piece 2222, the sleeve 2221 is provided with a second installation channel 2221a and a second air inlet section 2221b, part of the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the second installation channel 2221a, and the suction piece 2222 constitutes at least a part of the suction airway 222a.
抽吸件2222可以为滤嘴,即抽吸件2222具有过滤功能。The suction piece 2222 may be a filter, that is, the suction piece 2222 has a filtering function.
抽吸件2222的材料不限。例如为耐高温塑料PEEK。The material of the suction piece 2222 is not limited, for example, it is high temperature resistant plastic PEEK.
抽吸件2222作为与用户口腔直接接触的部件,气溶胶经抽吸件2222进入用户口腔内。The suction piece 2222 is a component that is in direct contact with the user's oral cavity, and the aerosol enters the user's oral cavity through the suction piece 2222 .
可以理解的是,抽吸件2222和套筒2221为两个部件。也就是说,出气单元222由至少两个部件组合构成,抽吸件2222在使用一段时间后可以 进行更换,如此,有利于用户的健康。It is understandable that the suction piece 2222 and the sleeve 2221 are two parts. That is, the air outlet unit 222 is composed of at least two parts. The suction piece 2222 can be used for a period of time. Replacement is beneficial to the health of users.
抽吸件2222不会占据第二安装通道2221a的所有空间,也就是说,第二安装通道2221a沿其轴向靠近开口112a的一端是存在空间的,气溶胶经气溶胶生成制品200内部流入此空间内,并经此空间进入抽吸件2222内,以供用户吸食。The suction piece 2222 will not occupy all the space of the second installation channel 2221a, that is, there is space at one end of the second installation channel 2221a along its axial direction close to the opening 112a. The aerosol flows into this space through the inside of the aerosol generating product 200 and enters the suction piece 2222 through this space for the user to inhale.
第一进气段22b可以采用多种方式成型。例如,请继续参阅图3至图6,套筒2221设置于第一安装通道221a内并与第一安装通道221a的侧壁之间限定形成第一进气段22b。The first air inlet section 22b can be formed in a variety of ways. For example, referring to Figures 3 to 6, the sleeve 2221 is disposed in the first installation channel 221a and defines the first air inlet section 22b between the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a.
套筒2221与第一安装通道221a的侧壁之间限定形成第一进气端22b的方式不限。示例性地,请参阅图8和图9,套筒2221的外侧壁设置有多个沿轴向延伸的分隔筋2221e,各分隔筋2221e与第一安装通道221a的侧壁抵接,以限定出多个沿套筒2221的周向间隔分布的第一进气段22b。The manner of defining the first air inlet end 22b between the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a is not limited. For example, referring to FIG8 and FIG9 , the outer side wall of the sleeve 2221 is provided with a plurality of axially extending dividing ribs 2221e, each of which abuts against the side wall of the first installation channel 221a to define a plurality of first air inlet sections 22b spaced apart along the circumference of the sleeve 2221.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的多个指的是两个及两个以上的任意数量。It should be noted that the "multiple" in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to any number of two or more.
分隔筋2221e可以降低套筒2221在第一安装通道221a内晃动的风险,同时,任意相邻两个分隔筋2221e之间的区域和第一安装通道221a的侧壁之间能够形成间隙,如此,方便第一进气段22b的成型。The partition ribs 2221e can reduce the risk of the sleeve 2221 shaking in the first installation channel 221a. At the same time, a gap can be formed between the area between any two adjacent partition ribs 2221e and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a, thereby facilitating the molding of the first air intake section 22b.
分隔筋2221e的具体数量不做限制,可以根据第二进气段2221b的数量进行设置。There is no limitation on the specific number of the dividing ribs 2221e, which can be set according to the number of the second air inlet sections 2221b.
又如,请参阅图14和图15,套筒2221与抽吸件2222之间限定形成第一进气段22b。即第一进气段22b是形成于出气单元222内部的,在该实施例中,出气单元222上还设置有补气通道222b时,补气通道222b也是套筒2221与抽吸件2222之间限定形成的,即补气通道222b与第一进气段22b沿出气单元222的轴向层叠设置,外界的气流进入第一进气段22b后,在第一进气段22b靠近第二进气段2221b的一端一分为二,一部分气流经补 气通道222b流向抽吸气道222a,一部分气流流入第二进气段2221b内。For another example, please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the first air inlet section 22b is defined between the sleeve 2221 and the suction member 2222. That is, the first air inlet section 22b is formed inside the air outlet unit 222. In this embodiment, when the air outlet unit 222 is further provided with a supplementary air channel 222b, the supplementary air channel 222b is also defined between the sleeve 2221 and the suction member 2222, that is, the supplementary air channel 222b and the first air inlet section 22b are stacked along the axial direction of the air outlet unit 222. After the external airflow enters the first air inlet section 22b, it is divided into two at one end of the first air inlet section 22b close to the second air inlet section 2221b, and a part of the airflow passes through the supplementary air channel 222b. The air channel 222b flows toward the suction air channel 222a, and a portion of the air flow flows into the second air inlet section 2221b.
需要说明的是,补气通道222b可以增加抽吸气道222a内的气流流量,如此,能够增加用户吸食的气雾量,同时,抽吸气道222a内的气流流量大于容纳腔10a内的气流流量,使得抽吸气道222a内气流的流速同样会高于容纳腔10a内气流的流速,利用“伯努利原理”可以得知,抽吸气道222a内的气压相较于容纳腔10a内的气压更低,利用此压差,可以进一步加强对容纳腔10a内的气溶胶的提取。It should be noted that the air replenishment channel 222b can increase the air flow rate in the suction airway 222a, so that the amount of aerosol inhaled by the user can be increased. At the same time, the air flow rate in the suction airway 222a is greater than the air flow rate in the accommodating chamber 10a, so that the flow rate of the airflow in the suction airway 222a will also be higher than the flow rate of the airflow in the accommodating chamber 10a. Using the "Bernoulli principle", it can be known that the air pressure in the suction airway 222a is lower than the air pressure in the accommodating chamber 10a. By using this pressure difference, the extraction of aerosol in the accommodating chamber 10a can be further enhanced.
一实施例中,请参阅图3、图4、图8和图9,第二进气段2221b包括沿套筒2221轴向延伸的第一进气单元2221c和沿套筒2221径向延伸的第二进气单元2221d,第一进气单元2221c的第一端与容纳腔10a连通,第二进气单元2221d的两端分别与第一进气单元2221c的第二端和第一进气段22b连通。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3, 4, 8 and 9, the second air inlet section 2221b includes a first air inlet unit 2221c extending axially along the sleeve 2221 and a second air inlet unit 2221d extending radially along the sleeve 2221, the first end of the first air inlet unit 2221c is connected to the accommodating chamber 10a, and the two ends of the second air inlet unit 2221d are respectively connected to the second end of the first air inlet unit 2221c and the first air inlet section 22b.
即第二进气段2221b内的气流流动方向形成为类“L”型。That is, the airflow direction in the second air inlet section 2221b is formed into an "L" shape.
气溶胶生成装置100在使用过程中,气流依次经过第一进气段22b、第二进气单元2221d和第一进气单元2221c后进入容纳腔10a。When the aerosol generating device 100 is in use, the airflow passes through the first air inlet section 22b, the second air inlet unit 2221d and the first air inlet unit 2221c in sequence and then enters the accommodating chamber 10a.
第一进气单元2221c沿套筒2221的轴向延伸,第二进气单元2221d沿套筒2221的径向延伸,使得第二进气段2221b整体结构相对简单,方便开设。The first air inlet unit 2221c extends along the axial direction of the sleeve 2221, and the second air inlet unit 2221d extends along the radial direction of the sleeve 2221, so that the overall structure of the second air inlet section 2221b is relatively simple and convenient to open.
一实施例中,请参阅图8和图9,第二安装通道2221a的侧壁与套筒2221的外侧壁之间形成有第一进气单元2221c,第一进气单元2221c的第一端贯穿套筒2221靠近开口112a的一端的端面,第二进气单元2221d的一端连通至第一进气单元2221c,另一端贯穿套筒2221的外侧壁并与第一进气段22b连通。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 8 and 9, a first air inlet unit 2221c is formed between the side wall of the second mounting channel 2221a and the outer wall of the sleeve 2221, and the first end of the first air inlet unit 2221c passes through the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a, and one end of the second air inlet unit 2221d is connected to the first air inlet unit 2221c, and the other end passes through the outer wall of the sleeve 2221 and is connected to the first air inlet section 22b.
第一进气单元2221c的具体形状可以理解为盲孔,盖组件20在关闭状态下,盲孔状的第一进气单元2221c的孔口面向开口112a。 The specific shape of the first air inlet unit 2221c can be understood as a blind hole. When the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, the opening of the first air inlet unit 2221c in the blind hole shape faces the opening 112a.
第二进气单元2221d的具体形状可以理解为通孔,此结构的第二进气单元2221d可以用于连通第一进气单元2221c和第一进气段22b。The specific shape of the second air intake unit 2221d can be understood as a through hole. The second air intake unit 2221d with this structure can be used to connect the first air intake unit 2221c and the first air intake section 22b.
需要说明的是,第一进气单元2221c的数量不做限制。示例性地,请参阅图8和图9,第一进气单元2221c的数量为多个,各第一进气单元2221c沿第二安装通道2221a的周向间隔分布。It should be noted that the number of the first air inlet units 2221c is not limited. For example, referring to FIG8 and FIG9 , there are multiple first air inlet units 2221c, and the first air inlet units 2221c are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second installation channel 2221a.
适当增加第一进气单元2221c的数量,可以提高气溶胶生成装置100的进气量,从而能够携带更多的气溶胶离开容纳腔10a,容纳腔10a内气溶胶能够被及时地抽吸。By appropriately increasing the number of the first air inlet units 2221c, the air intake volume of the aerosol generating device 100 can be increased, so that more aerosol can be carried out of the containing chamber 10a, and the aerosol in the containing chamber 10a can be sucked out in time.
可以理解的是,第一进气单元2221c的数量为多个时,第二进气单元2221d的数量同样为多个,且与第一进气单元2221c一一对应。如此,使得每个第一进气单元2221c均能够通过一个第二进气单元2221d与第一进气段22b连通。It is understandable that when there are multiple first air inlet units 2221c, there are also multiple second air inlet units 2221d, which correspond one to one with the first air inlet units 2221c, so that each first air inlet unit 2221c can be connected to the first air inlet section 22b through one second air inlet unit 2221d.
一实施例中,请参阅图3、图4和图9,套筒2221靠近开口112a的一端的部分端面凸出设置有环形凸台2221f,第二进气段2221b和抽吸气道222a分别位于环形凸台2221f的内侧和外侧,环形凸台2221f可分离地抵接在容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200上。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3, 4 and 9, a portion of the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a is protrudingly provided with an annular boss 2221f, the second air inlet section 2221b and the suction airway 222a are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss 2221f, and the annular boss 2221f can be detachably abutted against the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating chamber 10a.
需要说明的是,环形凸台2221f可分离地抵接在气溶胶生成制品200上指的是:盖组件20在关闭状态下,环形凸台2221f抵接于气溶胶生成制品200上;盖组件20在打开状态下,环形凸台2221f与气溶胶生成制品200分离。It should be noted that the annular boss 2221f detachably abuts against the aerosol generating product 200 means that: when the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the annular boss 2221f abuts against the aerosol generating product 200; when the cover assembly 20 is in the open state, the annular boss 2221f is separated from the aerosol generating product 200.
可以理解的是,用户在抽吸气溶胶时,盖组件20是处于关闭状态的,此时,环形凸台2221f能够对气溶胶生成制品200的端面进行挤压,进而对气溶胶生成制品200形成了一定的定位效果,同时,还能够提高套筒2221端面与气溶胶生成制品200端面之间的密封效果,降低了经第二进气段2221b到达开口112a处的气流从套筒2221与气溶胶生成制品200之间的间 隙直接回到抽吸气道222a中的风险,使得经第二进气段2221b到达开口112a处的气流能够更多地进入容纳腔10a中,从而进入气溶胶生成制品200内部将气溶胶带出。It can be understood that when the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state. At this time, the annular boss 2221f can squeeze the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200, thereby forming a certain positioning effect on the aerosol generating product 200. At the same time, it can also improve the sealing effect between the end surface of the sleeve 2221 and the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200, and reduce the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the second air inlet section 2221b from the space between the sleeve 2221 and the aerosol generating product 200. The risk of the gap directly returning to the inhalation airway 222a is that the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the second air inlet section 2221b can enter the accommodating cavity 10a more, thereby entering the interior of the aerosol generating article 200 to bring out the aerosol.
一实施例中,请参阅图3和图4,出气单元222还包括第一密封件2223,第一密封件2223夹设于抽吸件2222与第二安装通道2221a的侧壁之间。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the air outlet unit 222 further includes a first sealing member 2223 , and the first sealing member 2223 is sandwiched between the suction member 2222 and the side wall of the second installation channel 2221 a .
第一密封件2223的材质不限。例如可以为硅橡胶。The material of the first sealing member 2223 is not limited, and can be, for example, silicone rubber.
第一密封件2223用于限制经抽吸件2222和第二安装通道2221a的周壁之间的间隙进入抽吸气道222a的进气量,同时,还可以提供抽吸件2222插入第二安装通道2221a中的阻尼,可以降低抽吸件2222从第二安装通道2221a中掉出的风险。The first sealing member 2223 is used to limit the amount of air entering the suction airway 222a through the gap between the suction member 2222 and the peripheral wall of the second installation channel 2221a. At the same time, it can also provide damping when the suction member 2222 is inserted into the second installation channel 2221a, thereby reducing the risk of the suction member 2222 falling out of the second installation channel 2221a.
一实施例中,请参阅图14和图15,气溶胶生成装置100包括第一弹性件40,第一弹性件40设置于出气单元222和本体221之间,在盖组件20关闭开口112a的状态下,设置于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200挤压出气单元222,并驱动出气单元222朝向远离开口112a的方向移动,以使第一弹性件40发生弹性形变。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 14 and 15, the aerosol generating device 100 includes a first elastic member 40, and the first elastic member 40 is arranged between the air outlet unit 222 and the body 221. When the cover assembly 20 closes the opening 112a, the aerosol generating product 200 arranged in the accommodating cavity 10a squeezes the air outlet unit 222 and drives the air outlet unit 222 to move in a direction away from the opening 112a, so that the first elastic member 40 undergoes elastic deformation.
第一弹性件40的类型不做限制。例如可以是压簧、拉簧等。The type of the first elastic member 40 is not limited, and can be, for example, a compression spring, a tension spring, etc.
第一弹性件40发生弹性形变后,能够给予出气单元222沿第一安装通道221a向靠近开口112a一侧一定的弹力,如此,在盖组件20关闭开口112a的状态下,出气单元222能够持续抵接于气溶胶生成制品200的端面上。After the first elastic member 40 undergoes elastic deformation, it can give the air outlet unit 222 a certain elastic force along the first installation channel 221a toward the side close to the opening 112a. In this way, when the cover assembly 20 closes the opening 112a, the air outlet unit 222 can continue to abut against the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200.
具体地,请参阅图14和图15,出气单元222包括抽吸件2222和套筒2221,套筒2221靠近开口112a的一端的部分端面凸出设置有环形凸台2221f,第二进气段2221b和抽吸气道222a分别位于环形凸台2221f的内侧和外侧,第一弹性件40提供弹力,以使环形凸台2221f抵接于气溶胶生成制品200的端面上。Specifically, referring to Figures 14 and 15, the air outlet unit 222 includes a suction piece 2222 and a sleeve 2221. A portion of the end surface of the sleeve 2221 close to the opening 112a is protrudingly provided with an annular boss 2221f. The second air inlet section 2221b and the suction airway 222a are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the annular boss 2221f. The first elastic piece 40 provides elastic force to make the annular boss 2221f abut against the end surface of the aerosol generating product 200.
可以理解的是,由于气溶胶生成制品200的尺寸存在误差,且气溶胶 生成制品200在抽吸过程中受热收缩,单独的环形凸台2221f无法确保气流不从气溶胶生成制品200与套筒2221之间的间隙回到抽吸气道222a,通过设置第一弹性件40,套筒2221可以向靠近气溶胶生成制品200的一侧移动,从而压紧气溶胶生成制品200。It is understood that due to the size error of the aerosol generating article 200 and the aerosol The aerosol generating product 200 shrinks due to heat during the inhalation process, and the single annular boss 2221f cannot ensure that the airflow does not return to the inhalation airway 222a from the gap between the aerosol generating product 200 and the sleeve 2221. By setting the first elastic member 40, the sleeve 2221 can move to the side close to the aerosol generating product 200, thereby pressing the aerosol generating product 200.
一实施例中,请参阅图12至图15,本体221包括支撑结构2211和上盖2212,支撑结构2211设置有第一安装孔2211a,上盖2212设置有第二安装孔2212a,第二安装孔2212a与第一安装孔2211a连通且两者共同构成第一安装通道221a。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 12 to 15 , the body 221 includes a support structure 2211 and an upper cover 2212. The support structure 2211 is provided with a first mounting hole 2211a. The upper cover 2212 is provided with a second mounting hole 2212a. The second mounting hole 2212a is connected to the first mounting hole 2211a and the two together constitute a first mounting channel 221a.
第一安装孔2211a与第二安装孔2212a连通的方式不限。例如,请参阅图15,第二安装孔2212a的一部分位于第一安装孔2211a内。也就是说,第一安装通道221a呈现为一个内空间和一个外空间叠合形成的结构。在该实施例中,出气单元222包括套筒2221和抽吸件2222时,套筒2221位于第一安装孔2211a内,并且套筒2221的一部分位于第一安装孔2211a的内侧壁和第二安装孔2212a的外侧壁之间的区域内,第二安装孔2212a与套筒2221的第二安装通道2221a同轴连通设置,抽吸件2222穿过第二安装孔2212a后设置于第二安装通道2221a内。The manner in which the first mounting hole 2211a is connected to the second mounting hole 2212a is not limited. For example, referring to FIG. 15 , a portion of the second mounting hole 2212a is located in the first mounting hole 2211a. That is to say, the first mounting channel 221a presents a structure formed by the superposition of an inner space and an outer space. In this embodiment, when the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction piece 2222, the sleeve 2221 is located in the first mounting hole 2211a, and a portion of the sleeve 2221 is located in the area between the inner side wall of the first mounting hole 2211a and the outer side wall of the second mounting hole 2212a, the second mounting hole 2212a is coaxially connected to the second mounting channel 2221a of the sleeve 2221, and the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the second mounting channel 2221a after passing through the second mounting hole 2212a.
上盖2212盖设于支撑结构2211背离容纳腔10a的一端,第一弹性件40设置于上盖2212和出气单元222之间。The upper cover 2212 is disposed on an end of the support structure 2211 away from the accommodating cavity 10 a , and the first elastic member 40 is disposed between the upper cover 2212 and the air outlet unit 222 .
如此,盖组件20在关闭开口112a的状态下,气溶胶生成制品200挤压出气单元222,出气单元222向远离开口112a的一端移动时,上盖2212不会移动,从而使得设置于上盖2212和出气单元222之间的第一弹性件40能够产生弹性形变。In this way, when the cover assembly 20 closes the opening 112a, the aerosol generating product 200 squeezes the air outlet unit 222. When the air outlet unit 222 moves toward the end away from the opening 112a, the upper cover 2212 will not move, so that the first elastic member 40 arranged between the upper cover 2212 and the air outlet unit 222 can produce elastic deformation.
具体地,出气单元222包括套筒2221和抽吸件2222时,第一弹性件40设置于套筒2221和上盖2212之间。Specifically, when the air outlet unit 222 includes the sleeve 2221 and the suction member 2222 , the first elastic member 40 is disposed between the sleeve 2221 and the upper cover 2212 .
一实施例中,请参阅图14和图15,出气单元222沿第一安装通道221a 的轴向移动的距离的范围为0.3mm(毫米)~1mm(毫米)。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the air outlet unit 222 is arranged along the first installation channel 221 a. The axial movement distance ranges from 0.3 mm (millimeter) to 1 mm (millimeter).
例如,可以为0.3mm、0.4mm、0.5mm、0.6mm、0.7mm、0.8mm、0.9mm、1mm等等。For example, it may be 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1 mm, and so on.
也就是说,出气单元222沿第一安装通道221a的轴向移动的距离最小值为0.3mm,如此,可以满足出气单元222沿其轴向压紧气溶胶生成制品200。That is, the minimum distance that the air outlet unit 222 moves along the axial direction of the first installation channel 221 a is 0.3 mm, so that the air outlet unit 222 can press the aerosol generating product 200 along its axial direction.
可以理解的是,气溶胶生成制品200在加工的误差不会太大,同时在抽吸过程中,受热收缩的量相对也比较小,设置出气单元222沿第一安装通道221a的轴向移动的距离最大值为1mm,在切换盖组件20处于关闭开口112a状态的过程中,出气单元222不需要移动太大的距离即可压紧气溶胶生成制品200,如此,用户操作更省力,且第一弹性件40不需要产生太大的弹性形变量,第一弹性件40可恢复性更好,提高了第一弹性件40的耐久度。It is understandable that the processing error of the aerosol generating product 200 will not be too large. At the same time, during the inhalation process, the amount of heat shrinkage is relatively small. The maximum axial movement distance of the air outlet unit 222 along the first mounting channel 221a is set to 1 mm. In the process of switching the cover assembly 20 to a closed opening 112a state, the air outlet unit 222 does not need to move a large distance to compress the aerosol generating product 200. In this way, the user's operation is more labor-saving, and the first elastic member 40 does not need to generate too much elastic deformation. The first elastic member 40 has better recoverability, thereby improving the durability of the first elastic member 40.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图7,盖组件20还包括第二密封件25,第二密封件25的至少部分夹设于第一安装通道221a的侧壁与出气单元222之间。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 3 to 7 , the cover assembly 20 further includes a second sealing member 25 , at least a portion of which is sandwiched between the side wall of the first installation channel 221 a and the air outlet unit 222 .
在该实施例中,第二进气段2221b和第一进气段22b的连通处位于第二密封件25背离开口112a的一侧。In this embodiment, the connection point between the second air inlet section 2221 b and the first air inlet section 22 b is located on the side of the second sealing member 25 facing away from the outlet 112 a .
第二密封件25的材质不限。例如可以是耐高温的硅橡胶。The material of the second sealing member 25 is not limited, and can be, for example, high temperature resistant silicone rubber.
具体地,第二密封件25夹设于出气单元222的套筒2221的侧壁与第一安装通道221a的侧壁之间。如此,加强了套筒2221侧壁与第一安装通道221a侧壁之间的密封效果,降低了气流外溢的可能性,进入第一进气段22b内的气流能够尽可能地流入第二进气段2221b中。Specifically, the second sealing member 25 is sandwiched between the side wall of the sleeve 2221 of the air outlet unit 222 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a. In this way, the sealing effect between the side wall of the sleeve 2221 and the side wall of the first installation channel 221a is enhanced, the possibility of airflow overflow is reduced, and the airflow entering the first air inlet section 22b can flow into the second air inlet section 2221b as much as possible.
一实施例中,请参阅图5至图7,第二密封件25靠近开口112a的一端可分离地抵接于壳组件10上,第二密封件25为环形,且第二进气段2221b 与开口112a的连通处位于第二密封件25的内侧。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , one end of the second sealing member 25 close to the opening 112a is detachably abutted against the shell assembly 10 , the second sealing member 25 is annular, and the second air inlet section 2221b The communication portion with the opening 112 a is located on the inner side of the second sealing member 25 .
具体地,盖组件20在关闭状态下,第二密封件25靠近开口112a的一端抵接于壳组件10上,盖组件20在打开状态下,第二密封件25与壳组件10分离。Specifically, when the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, one end of the second sealing member 25 close to the opening 112 a abuts against the shell assembly 10 , and when the cover assembly 20 is in an open state, the second sealing member 25 is separated from the shell assembly 10 .
用户在抽吸气溶胶时,盖组件20是处于关闭状态下的,此时,第二密封件25靠近开口112a的一端抵接于壳组件10上,第二密封件25加强了盖组件20和壳组件10之间的密封效果,使得第二进气段2221b的气流能够尽可能地进入容纳腔10a中,降低了气流经盖组件20和壳组件10之间的间隙流出的可能性。When the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state. At this time, one end of the second seal 25 close to the opening 112a abuts against the shell assembly 10. The second seal 25 strengthens the sealing effect between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10, so that the airflow of the second air inlet section 2221b can enter the accommodating cavity 10a as much as possible, reducing the possibility of the airflow flowing out through the gap between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10.
第二密封件25的设置方式不限。示例性地,请参阅图3至图6,出气单元222包括套筒2221时,第二密封件25的一部分夹设于第一安装通道221a的侧壁与套筒2221的侧壁之间,另一部分超出套筒2221周壁靠近开口112a一端的端部。盖组件20在关闭状态下,此超出部分抵接于壳组件10上,即第二进气段2221b经此超出部分合围成的区域与容纳腔10a连通。The second sealing member 25 may be arranged in any manner. For example, referring to FIGS. 3 to 6 , when the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221, a portion of the second sealing member 25 is sandwiched between the side wall of the first installation channel 221a and the side wall of the sleeve 2221, and another portion of the second sealing member 25 extends beyond the end of the peripheral wall of the sleeve 2221 near the opening 112a. When the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the extending portion abuts against the shell assembly 10, that is, the second air inlet section 2221b is connected to the accommodating cavity 10a through the area enclosed by the extending portion.
第二密封件25采用此种方式设置,壳组件10可以沿用原有设计,如此,在能够实现第二密封件25靠近开口112a的一端与壳组件10可以抵接的情况下,无需更改壳组件10的结构,从而降低了生产成本,同时,原有设计的盖组件20可以直接使用,也提高了气溶胶生成装置100的生产效率。The second sealing member 25 is arranged in this manner, and the shell assembly 10 can continue to use the original design. In this way, while being able to achieve that the end of the second sealing member 25 close to the opening 112a can abut against the shell assembly 10, there is no need to change the structure of the shell assembly 10, thereby reducing production costs. At the same time, the originally designed cover assembly 20 can be used directly, which also improves the production efficiency of the aerosol generating device 100.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图6,进气通道还包括第二子气道100a,容纳腔10a的腔壁与容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200之间限定形成第二子气道100a,在盖组件20处于关闭开口112a的状态下,第二子气道100a与第一子气道22a连通。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 3 to 6, the air inlet channel also includes a second sub-air channel 100a, and the second sub-air channel 100a is defined between the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a and the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a. When the cover assembly 20 is in a state of closing the opening 112a, the second sub-air channel 100a is connected to the first sub-air channel 22a.
容纳腔10a的腔壁可以理解为容纳腔10a沿任意方向上的壁。The cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a may be understood as a wall of the accommodating cavity 10a along any direction.
第二子气道100a可以理解为设置于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200与容纳腔10a的腔壁之间形成的间隙。 The second sub-air channel 100a may be understood as a gap formed between the aerosol generating product 200 disposed in the accommodating chamber 10a and the chamber wall of the accommodating chamber 10a.
可以理解的是,用户在抽吸气溶胶时,盖组件20处于关闭状态,外界的气流经第一子气道22a进入第二子气道100a中,再进入气溶胶生成制品200内部带走气溶胶。It is understandable that when the user inhales the aerosol, the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, and the external airflow passes through the first sub-air channel 22a into the second sub-air channel 100a, and then enters the interior of the aerosol generating product 200 to take away the aerosol.
一实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,第二子气道100a包括相互连通的第三进气段100b和第四进气段100c,第三进气段100b位于容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200的周侧,第四进气段100c位于容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200远离开口112a一端。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 and 6, the second sub-air duct 100a includes a third air inlet segment 100b and a fourth air inlet segment 100c that are interconnected, the third air inlet segment 100b is located on the peripheral side of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a, and the fourth air inlet segment 100c is located at an end of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a away from the opening 112a.
在该实施例中,用户在抽吸气溶胶时,外界的气流可以经第一子气道22a以及第三进气段100b进入到第四进气段100c中,进入到第四进气段100c中的气流从气溶胶生成制品200远离开口112a一端的端面进入气溶胶生成制品200的内部,再向靠近开口112a一侧流动,如此,气溶胶生成制品200内部的气流流动路径更大,从而能够尽可能多地提取气溶胶生成制品200内部的气溶胶。In this embodiment, when the user inhales the aerosol, the external airflow can enter the fourth air inlet segment 100c through the first sub-airway 22a and the third air inlet segment 100b. The airflow entering the fourth air inlet segment 100c enters the interior of the aerosol generating product 200 from the end face of the aerosol generating product 200 away from the opening 112a, and then flows to the side close to the opening 112a. In this way, the airflow flow path inside the aerosol generating product 200 is larger, so that as much aerosol as possible inside the aerosol generating product 200 can be extracted.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图7,壳组件10包括壳体11、发热管12以及座体13,壳体11设置有容纳空间11a以及开口112a,座体13设置于容纳空间11a内并与壳体11连接,发热管12的一端与开口112a连通,另一端设置于座体13上并与座体13限定形成容纳腔10a,盖组件20设置于壳体11上。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 7, the shell assembly 10 includes a shell 11, a heating tube 12 and a base 13, the shell 11 is provided with a accommodating space 11a and an opening 112a, the base 13 is arranged in the accommodating space 11a and connected to the shell 11, one end of the heating tube 12 is communicated with the opening 112a, and the other end is arranged on the base 13 and defines a accommodating cavity 10a with the base 13, and the cover assembly 20 is arranged on the shell 11.
壳体11的至少一部分可以作为气溶胶生成装置100的外观部,容纳空间11a可以方便座体13以及发热管12的设置。At least a portion of the housing 11 may serve as the exterior appearance of the aerosol generating device 100 , and the accommodating space 11 a may facilitate the arrangement of the base 13 and the heating tube 12 .
发热管12的材质不限。例如可以是不锈钢或者石英管。发热管12用于加热气溶胶生成制品200并使其产生气溶胶。也就是说,本公开实施例的气溶胶生成制品200是周圈受热。The material of the heating tube 12 is not limited. For example, it can be stainless steel or a quartz tube. The heating tube 12 is used to heat the aerosol generating product 200 and generate aerosol. In other words, the aerosol generating product 200 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is heated circumferentially.
发热管12的加热技术不限。例如可以为电磁感应加热或电阻膜加热。The heating technology of the heating tube 12 is not limited, for example, it can be electromagnetic induction heating or resistance film heating.
盖组件20设置于壳组件10的方式不限。示例性地,盖组件20可转动 地设置于壳组件10上。如此,盖组件20可以通过翻转从而实现打开或关闭开口112a。The manner in which the cover assembly 20 is disposed on the shell assembly 10 is not limited. For example, the cover assembly 20 can be rotated The cover assembly 20 is disposed on the shell assembly 10. In this way, the cover assembly 20 can be turned over to open or close the opening 112a.
一实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200的侧壁与发热管12的管壁之间限定形成第三进气段100b;座体13面向容纳腔10a的一侧设置有沿发热管12的径向方向延伸的第一导槽13b,第一导槽13b的槽壁与容纳于容纳腔10a内的气溶胶生成制品200之间限定形成第四进气段100c。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 and 6, a third air inlet section 100b is defined between the side wall of the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a and the tube wall of the heating tube 12; a first guide groove 13b extending in the radial direction of the heating tube 12 is provided on the side of the seat body 13 facing the accommodating cavity 10a, and a fourth air inlet section 100c is defined between the groove wall of the first guide groove 13b and the aerosol generating product 200 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a.
可以理解的是,气溶胶生成制品200设置于容纳腔10a内后,其远离开口112a的一端需要承载在座体13面向开口112a一侧的壁面上,通过第一导槽13b可以便于第四进气段100c的形成,同时,不会对气溶胶生成制品200在座体13上的承载产生影响。It is understandable that after the aerosol generating product 200 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 10a, the end thereof away from the opening 112a needs to be supported on the wall surface of the seat body 13 facing the opening 112a, and the first guide groove 13b can facilitate the formation of the fourth air inlet section 100c. At the same time, it will not affect the support of the aerosol generating product 200 on the seat body 13.
第一导槽13b的延伸长度不做限制,只需要使得到达第三进气段100b远离开口112a一侧的气流能够流入气溶胶生成制品200端面处即可。The extension length of the first guide groove 13b is not limited, and it is only necessary to ensure that the airflow reaching the side of the third air inlet section 100b away from the opening 112a can flow into the end surface of the aerosol generating article 200.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图6,座体13上设置有与容纳腔10a连通的导向通道13a,气溶胶生成装置100还包括驱动组件30,驱动组件30的至少部分可移动地设置于导向通道13a内,驱动组件30能够驱动气溶胶生成制品200经开口112a移出容纳腔10a。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 3 to 6 , a guide channel 13a communicating with the accommodating chamber 10a is disposed on the base body 13, and the aerosol generating device 100 further includes a driving component 30, at least a portion of which is movably disposed in the guide channel 13a, and the driving component 30 is capable of driving the aerosol generating product 200 to move out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a.
驱动组件30能够提供一定的作用力给气溶胶生成制品200,从而使得粘于容纳腔10a的腔壁上的气溶胶生成制品200能够与容纳腔10a的腔壁解除粘接关系,并继续在驱动组件30的作用下使气溶胶生成制品200移出容纳腔10a。另一方面,通过将盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态,即可以将气溶胶生成制品200的至少部分移出容纳腔10a,用户无需借助其他工具,因此,使得用户更换气溶胶生成制品200更加方便。The driving assembly 30 can provide a certain force to the aerosol generating product 200, so that the aerosol generating product 200 adhered to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a can be released from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the aerosol generating product 200 is moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a under the action of the driving assembly 30. On the other hand, by switching the cover assembly 20 from the closed state to the open state, at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the user does not need to use other tools, so that the user can replace the aerosol generating product 200 more conveniently.
可以理解的是,盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态的过程中,驱动组件30会侵入容纳腔10a中并占据原有用于容纳气溶胶生成制品200的空 间,因此,盖组件20经打开状态切换回关闭状态的过程中,驱动组件30同样能够产生运动,以使其从原有用于容纳气溶胶生成制品200的空间中退出,如此,使得更换后的气溶胶生成制品200在容纳腔10a中的容纳不会受到影响。It is understandable that, during the process of the lid assembly 20 switching from the closed state to the open state, the drive assembly 30 will invade the accommodating chamber 10a and occupy the space originally used to accommodate the aerosol generating product 200. Therefore, during the process of the cover assembly 20 switching from the open state to the closed state, the drive assembly 30 can also generate movement to make it withdraw from the space originally used to accommodate the aerosol generating product 200, so that the accommodation of the replaced aerosol generating product 200 in the accommodation chamber 10a will not be affected.
导向通道13a的轴向方向与开口112a的中心线所在的方向是平行的。盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态的过程中,驱动组件30沿导向通道13a的轴向向靠近开口112a的一端运动,驱动组件30的至少部分可以侵入容纳腔10a中,并推动气溶胶生成制品200沿其自身轴向经开口112a移出容纳腔10a。The axial direction of the guide channel 13a is parallel to the direction of the center line of the opening 112a. When the lid assembly 20 is switched from the closed state to the open state, the drive assembly 30 moves along the axial direction of the guide channel 13a toward the end close to the opening 112a, and at least part of the drive assembly 30 can penetrate into the accommodating chamber 10a and push the aerosol generating article 200 to move out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a along its own axial direction.
导向通道13a可以为驱动组件30提供一定的导向作用,以使驱动组件30传递给气溶胶生成制品200的作用力的方向与气溶胶生成制品200的轴向方向持续处于平行状态,从而降低了气溶胶生成制品200在经开口112a移出容纳腔10a的过程中与容纳的腔壁之间产生剐蹭,并在容纳腔10a中残留碎料的风险。The guide channel 13a can provide a certain guiding effect for the driving component 30, so that the direction of the force transmitted by the driving component 30 to the aerosol generating product 200 is continuously parallel to the axial direction of the aerosol generating product 200, thereby reducing the risk of the aerosol generating product 200 being scratched against the cavity wall during the process of being moved out of the containing cavity 10a through the opening 112a, and the risk of residual debris in the containing cavity 10a.
导向通道13a的形状不限。在一些实施例中,可以设计为圆柱形,同时,设置于导向通道13a内的驱动组件30的一部分也可以设计为与导向通道13a相适配的圆柱形,如此,驱动组件30的这一部分在导向通道13a内往复运动时,不容易与导向通道13a的周壁产生干涉,从而提高了驱动组件30运动的可靠性。The shape of the guide channel 13a is not limited. In some embodiments, it can be designed as a cylindrical shape. At the same time, a part of the drive assembly 30 disposed in the guide channel 13a can also be designed as a cylindrical shape that matches the guide channel 13a. In this way, when this part of the drive assembly 30 reciprocates in the guide channel 13a, it is not easy to interfere with the peripheral wall of the guide channel 13a, thereby improving the reliability of the movement of the drive assembly 30.
驱动组件30与盖组件20驱动连接,盖组件20能够通过翻转以带动驱动组件30运动,驱动组件30通过运动以驱动气溶胶生成制品200的至少部分经开口112a移出容纳腔10a。The driving assembly 30 is drivingly connected to the cover assembly 20. The cover assembly 20 can drive the driving assembly 30 to move by flipping, and the driving assembly 30 drives at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 to move out of the accommodating chamber 10a through the opening 112a through movement.
具体地,盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态的过程中,能够带动驱动组件30运动,驱动组件30与气溶胶生成制品200接触,从而能够推动气溶胶生成制品200在容纳腔10a内产生一定的位移量,以将气溶胶生成 制品200的至少一部分从容纳腔10a内经开口112a顶出。Specifically, when the cover assembly 20 switches from the closed state to the open state, it can drive the driving assembly 30 to move, and the driving assembly 30 contacts the aerosol generating product 200, thereby pushing the aerosol generating product 200 to generate a certain displacement in the accommodating chamber 10a, so as to move the aerosol generating product 200 to the open state. At least a portion of the product 200 is ejected from the accommodating cavity 10a through the opening 112a.
在该实施例中,一方面,驱动组件30能够提供一定的作用力给气溶胶生成制品200,从而使得粘于容纳腔10a的腔壁上的气溶胶生成制品200能够与容纳腔10a的腔壁解除粘接关系,并继续在驱动组件30的作用下使气溶胶生成制品200移出容纳腔10a。另一方面,通过将盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态,即可以将气溶胶生成制品200的至少部分移出容纳腔10a,用户无需借助其他工具,因此,使得用户更换气溶胶生成制品200更加方便。In this embodiment, on the one hand, the driving assembly 30 can provide a certain force to the aerosol generating product 200, so that the aerosol generating product 200 adhered to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a can be released from the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the aerosol generating product 200 is moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a under the action of the driving assembly 30. On the other hand, by switching the cover assembly 20 from the closed state to the open state, at least part of the aerosol generating product 200 can be moved out of the accommodating cavity 10a, and the user does not need to use other tools, so that the user can replace the aerosol generating product 200 more conveniently.
一实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,驱动组件30面向容纳腔10a的一端设置有第二导槽30a,第二导槽30a沿发热管12的径向方向延伸,且第二导槽30a能够与第一导槽13b连通。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , a second guide groove 30a is provided at one end of the driving assembly 30 facing the accommodating cavity 10a. The second guide groove 30a extends along the radial direction of the heating tube 12 and can be communicated with the first guide groove 13b.
可以理解的是,盖组件20处于关闭状态下,驱动组件30面向气溶胶生成制品200的一侧是抵接于气溶胶生成制品200的端面上的。第二导槽30a可以增加气流沿气溶胶生成制品200径向方向上移动路径,如此,方便气流带走气溶胶生成制品200内部靠近其中心区域处所产生的气溶胶。It is understandable that when the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the side of the drive assembly 30 facing the aerosol generating article 200 is in contact with the end surface of the aerosol generating article 200. The second guide groove 30a can increase the moving path of the airflow in the radial direction of the aerosol generating article 200, so that the airflow can conveniently carry away the aerosol generated in the aerosol generating article 200 near its central area.
一实施例中,请参阅图10,壳体11包括外壳111和连接盖112,外壳111设置有敞口111a,连接盖112设置于敞口111a处并与外壳111限定形成容纳空间11a,开口112a设置于连接盖112上,盖组件20可转动地设置于外壳111和/或连接盖112上。In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 10, the shell 11 includes an outer shell 111 and a connecting cover 112, the outer shell 111 is provided with an opening 111a, the connecting cover 112 is arranged at the opening 111a and defines a receiving space 11a with the outer shell 111, the opening 112a is arranged on the connecting cover 112, and the cover assembly 20 is rotatably arranged on the outer shell 111 and/or the connecting cover 112.
通过连接盖112和外壳111,可以方便容纳空间11a的成型,如此,降低了壳体11的生产工艺难度,提高了生产效率。By connecting the cover 112 and the shell 111, the forming of the accommodating space 11a can be facilitated, thereby reducing the difficulty of the production process of the shell 11 and improving the production efficiency.
进一步地,外壳111是气溶胶生成装置100的安装基础,座体13设置于容纳空间11a内并连接于外壳111上,发热管12的两端设置于连接盖112和座体13上,从而实现固定。Furthermore, the housing 111 is the installation base of the aerosol generating device 100 , the base 13 is disposed in the accommodating space 11 a and connected to the housing 111 , and both ends of the heating tube 12 are disposed on the connecting cover 112 and the base 13 , thereby achieving fixation.
一实施例中,请参阅图3至图5和图11,盖组件20上设置有补气通道 222b,补气通道222b的两端分别与外界和容纳腔10a连通。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 and 11 , the cover assembly 20 is provided with an air supply channel. 222b, both ends of the air supply channel 222b are communicated with the outside and the accommodating chamber 10a respectively.
补气通道222b可以增加进入容纳腔10a中的气流量,从而加强了对容纳腔10a内部的气溶胶的提取。The air supplement channel 222b can increase the amount of air entering the accommodating chamber 10a, thereby enhancing the extraction of aerosol inside the accommodating chamber 10a.
补气通道222b具体的设置位置不限。示例性地,请参阅图3至图5,盖组件20包括本体221和出气单元222,出气单元222上设置有补气通道222b和与容纳腔10a连通的抽吸气道222a,且补气通道222b连通至抽吸气道222a靠近容纳腔10a的一端。The specific location of the air supply channel 222b is not limited. For example, referring to Figures 3 to 5, the cover assembly 20 includes a body 221 and an air outlet unit 222, and the air outlet unit 222 is provided with an air supply channel 222b and a suction air channel 222a connected to the accommodating chamber 10a, and the air supply channel 222b is connected to one end of the suction air channel 222a close to the accommodating chamber 10a.
用户在抽吸气溶胶时,一部分气流经第一子气道22a进入容纳腔10a中并携带气溶胶进入抽吸气道222a,另一部分气流经补气通道222b进入抽吸气道222a靠近容纳腔10a的一端。如此,抽吸气道222a靠近容纳腔10a一端的气流量会大于容纳腔10a内的气流量的,使得抽吸气道222a内气流的流速同样会高于容纳腔10a内气流的流速,利用“伯努利原理”可以得知,抽吸气道222a内的气压相较于容纳腔10a内的气压更低,利用此压差,可以进一步加强对容纳腔10a内的气溶胶的提取。When the user inhales the aerosol, a part of the air flows through the first sub-airway 22a into the containing chamber 10a and carries the aerosol into the inhalation airway 222a, and another part of the air flows through the air supply channel 222b into the end of the inhalation airway 222a close to the containing chamber 10a. In this way, the air flow rate of the inhalation airway 222a close to the containing chamber 10a will be greater than the air flow rate in the containing chamber 10a, so that the flow rate of the air flow in the inhalation airway 222a will also be higher than the flow rate of the air flow in the containing chamber 10a. Using the "Bernoulli principle", it can be known that the air pressure in the inhalation airway 222a is lower than the air pressure in the containing chamber 10a. By using this pressure difference, the extraction of the aerosol in the containing chamber 10a can be further enhanced.
补气通道222b的具体成型方式不限。示例性地,请结合参阅图3、图5、图8、图9和图11,出气单元222包括套筒2221和抽吸件2222时,套筒2221的内壁形成有补气槽2221g,补气槽2221g的槽壁与抽吸件2222之间限定出补气通道222b。The specific forming method of the air supply channel 222b is not limited. For example, please refer to Figures 3, 5, 8, 9 and 11, when the air outlet unit 222 includes a sleeve 2221 and a suction member 2222, an air supply groove 2221g is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 2221, and the air supply channel 222b is defined between the groove wall of the air supply groove 2221g and the suction member 2222.
在该实施例中,补气通道222b由至少两个零件限定形成,如此,使得补气通道222b的成型更方便。In this embodiment, the supplementary air channel 222b is defined and formed by at least two parts, so that the shaping of the supplementary air channel 222b is more convenient.
进一步地,通过补气槽2221g的槽壁与抽吸件2222之间限定形成补气通道222b,抽吸件2222设置于套筒2221内,并且抽吸件2222的侧壁与套筒2221内壁的至少一部分能够形成抵接关系,从而便于抽吸件2222在套筒2221内的固定。Furthermore, an air replenishing channel 222b is defined between the groove wall of the air replenishing groove 2221g and the suction piece 2222, the suction piece 2222 is arranged in the sleeve 2221, and the side wall of the suction piece 2222 and at least a portion of the inner wall of the sleeve 2221 can form an abutment relationship, thereby facilitating the fixation of the suction piece 2222 in the sleeve 2221.
一实施例中,请参阅图1、图5和图7,盖组件20的第一侧可转动地 连接于壳组件10的第一侧,壳组件10的第二侧设置有闭合部112b,盖组件20的第二侧与闭合部112b可分离设置。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the first side of the cover assembly 20 is rotatable Connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10 , a closing portion 112 b is disposed on the second side of the shell assembly 10 , and the second side of the cover assembly 20 is detachably disposed from the closing portion 112 b .
具体地,盖组件20处于关闭状态时,盖组件20的第二侧与闭合部112b贴合,盖组件20处于打开状态时,盖组件20的第二侧与闭合部112b分离。在关闭状态下,通过闭合部112b,可以使得盖组件20的第二侧与壳组件10的第二侧之间的贴合效果更好,能够提高气溶胶生成装置100的密封效果,降低了经第一子气道22a到达开口112a处的气流经盖组件20和壳组件10之间的间隙流出的风险,同时,盖组件20的第二侧通过与闭合部112b可分离设置,也不会影响盖组件20切换至打开状态。Specifically, when the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is in contact with the closing portion 112b, and when the cover assembly 20 is in the open state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is separated from the closing portion 112b. In the closed state, the closing portion 112b can make the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the second side of the shell assembly 10 fit better, thereby improving the sealing effect of the aerosol generating device 100, reducing the risk of the airflow reaching the opening 112a through the first sub-airway 22a flowing out through the gap between the cover assembly 20 and the shell assembly 10, and at the same time, the second side of the cover assembly 20 is detachably arranged from the closing portion 112b, which will not affect the switch of the cover assembly 20 to the open state.
盖组件20处于关闭状态下,盖组件20的第二侧和闭合部112b贴合的方式不限。在一些实施例中,可以采用紧固连接等方式。When the cover assembly 20 is in the closed state, the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b are attached in any manner. In some embodiments, a fastening connection or the like may be adopted.
另一些实施例中,盖组件20的第二侧和闭合部112b也可以仅仅是接触关系。In some other embodiments, the second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b may simply be in contact with each other.
又一些实施例中,请继续参阅图1、图5和图7,盖组件20包括第一卡接部21和外盖22,外盖22的第一侧可转动地连接于壳组件10的第一侧,第一卡接部21设置于外盖22的第二侧,闭合部112b为第二卡接部,在盖组件20处于关闭状态下,第一卡接部21与第二卡接部卡接。In some other embodiments, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 5 and 7, the cover assembly 20 includes a first clamping portion 21 and an outer cover 22, the first side of the outer cover 22 is rotatably connected to the first side of the shell assembly 10, the first clamping portion 21 is arranged on the second side of the outer cover 22, the closing portion 112b is the second clamping portion, and when the cover assembly 20 is in a closed state, the first clamping portion 21 is clamped with the second clamping portion.
外盖22的具体结构不限。例如,在一些实施例中,外盖22包括上述中提到的本体221和出气单元222。The specific structure of the outer cover 22 is not limited. For example, in some embodiments, the outer cover 22 includes the body 221 and the air outlet unit 222 mentioned above.
盖组件20的第二侧和闭合部112b之间采用卡接的方式,结构相对简单,同时操作便捷,方便盖组件20在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换。The second side of the cover assembly 20 and the closing portion 112b are connected by a snap-fit method, which has a relatively simple structure and is easy to operate, thereby facilitating the switch of the cover assembly 20 between the open state and the closed state.
一实施例中,请继续参阅图1、图5和图7,第一卡接部21为卡扣23,第二卡接部具有卡接面112c,卡扣23可转动地连接于外盖22的第二侧,卡扣23通过相对于外盖22转动以与卡接面112c分离或卡接。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 5 and 7. The first clamping portion 21 is a clamping buckle 23, and the second clamping portion has a clamping surface 112c. The clamping buckle 23 is rotatably connected to the second side of the outer cover 22. The clamping buckle 23 is separated from or clamped to the clamping surface 112c by rotating relative to the outer cover 22.
具体地,盖组件20切换至关闭状态下,卡扣23卡接于卡接面112c上, 盖组件20切换至打开状态下,卡扣23与卡接面112c分离。Specifically, when the cover assembly 20 is switched to the closed state, the buckle 23 is engaged with the engaging surface 112c. When the cover assembly 20 is switched to the open state, the buckle 23 is separated from the locking surface 112 c.
一实施例中,请继续参阅图1、图5和图7,盖组件20还包括第二弹性件24,第二弹性件24的两端分别与卡扣23和外盖22连接,外盖22从打开状态切换至关闭状态,第二弹性件24能够对卡扣23施加力矩,以使卡扣23卡接于卡接面112c。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 5 and 7. The cover assembly 20 also includes a second elastic member 24, and the two ends of the second elastic member 24 are respectively connected to the buckle 23 and the outer cover 22. When the outer cover 22 switches from an open state to a closed state, the second elastic member 24 can apply a torque to the buckle 23 so that the buckle 23 is engaged with the engaging surface 112c.
第二弹性件24的材料不限。例如可以为不锈钢或琴钢丝,提供弹力,从而使卡扣23能够稳定地扣合于卡接面112c上The material of the second elastic member 24 is not limited. For example, it can be made of stainless steel or piano wire to provide elastic force so that the buckle 23 can be stably buckled on the clamping surface 112c.
卡扣23的具体结构不限。示例性地,请继续参阅图1、图5和图7,卡扣23包括连接主体231以及设置于连接主体231两端的操作端232和卡接端233,盖组件20还包括转轴26,连接主体231通过转轴26与外盖22可转动连接,操作端232与第二弹性件24连接,卡接端233用于与卡接面112c卡接。The specific structure of the buckle 23 is not limited. For example, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 5 and 7, the buckle 23 includes a connecting body 231 and an operating end 232 and a clamping end 233 provided at both ends of the connecting body 231, and the cover assembly 20 also includes a rotating shaft 26, the connecting body 231 is rotatably connected to the outer cover 22 through the rotating shaft 26, the operating end 232 is connected to the second elastic member 24, and the clamping end 233 is used to clamp with the clamping surface 112c.
在将盖组件20经关闭状态切换至打开状态的过程中,可以按压操作端232,使得卡接端233绕转轴26旋转,从而使得卡接端233与卡接面112c分离,盖组件20整体可以翻转至打开状态。When the cover assembly 20 is switched from the closed state to the open state, the operating end 232 can be pressed to rotate the clamping end 233 around the rotating shaft 26, thereby separating the clamping end 233 from the clamping surface 112c, and the cover assembly 20 as a whole can be flipped to the open state.
在将盖组件20经打开状态切换至关闭状态的过程中,可以按压操作端232,使得卡接端233绕转轴26转动,如此,盖组件20在切换至关闭状态的过程中,卡接端233不会和第二卡接部干涉,同时在按压操作端232的过程中,第二弹性件24能够产生弹性形变,松开操作端232,第二弹性件24恢复弹性形变,并推动卡接端233绕转轴26转动,以使卡接端233卡接于卡接面112c上。由于第二弹性件24的作用,可以使得卡接端233与卡接面112c的卡接效果更稳定。In the process of switching the cover assembly 20 from the open state to the closed state, the operating end 232 can be pressed to make the clamping end 233 rotate around the rotation axis 26. In this way, the clamping end 233 will not interfere with the second clamping portion in the process of switching the cover assembly 20 to the closed state. At the same time, in the process of pressing the operating end 232, the second elastic member 24 can produce elastic deformation. When the operating end 232 is released, the second elastic member 24 restores the elastic deformation and pushes the clamping end 233 to rotate around the rotation axis 26, so that the clamping end 233 is clamped on the clamping surface 112c. Due to the action of the second elastic member 24, the clamping effect of the clamping end 233 and the clamping surface 112c can be more stable.
本公开实施例另一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成系统,包括气溶胶生成制品200以及上述任一项实施例的气溶胶生成装置100。On the other hand, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an aerosol generating system, comprising an aerosol generating article 200 and an aerosol generating device 100 according to any one of the above embodiments.
气溶胶生成制品200设置于容纳腔10a内,气溶胶生成装置还包括加 热件,加热件用于加热气溶胶生成制品200以产生气溶胶。The aerosol generating product 200 is disposed in the containing chamber 10a, and the aerosol generating device further comprises: A heating element is used to heat the aerosol generating article 200 to generate aerosol.
加热件的类型不限。示例性地,加热件为上述实施例中的发热管12。The type of the heating element is not limited. For example, the heating element is the heating tube 12 in the above embodiment.
气溶胶生成制品200的类型不限。例如可以采用外围无纸张或铝箔纸包裹的气溶胶生成制品200。The type of aerosol generating article 200 is not limited. For example, an aerosol generating article 200 without paper or aluminum foil wrapping may be used.
其中,图4、图6及图11中的虚线可以指示气体的流动方向。Among them, the dotted lines in Figures 4, 6 and 11 can indicate the flow direction of the gas.
在本公开的描述中,参考术语“一实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“另一些实施例中”、“又一些实施例中”、或“示例性”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本公开中,对上述术语的示意性表述不是必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本公开中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合。In the description of the present disclosure, the descriptions with reference to the terms "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other embodiments", "in yet other embodiments", or "exemplary" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine different embodiments or examples described in the present disclosure and features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
以上仅为本公开的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本公开的保护范围之内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure are included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
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| CN202311448040.8A CN119924580A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Aerosol generating device and aerosol generating system |
| CN202311448040.8 | 2023-11-01 |
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| WO2025092327A1 true WO2025092327A1 (en) | 2025-05-08 |
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