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WO2025086922A1 - Atomizing core, atomizer, and aerosol generation device - Google Patents

Atomizing core, atomizer, and aerosol generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025086922A1
WO2025086922A1 PCT/CN2024/117797 CN2024117797W WO2025086922A1 WO 2025086922 A1 WO2025086922 A1 WO 2025086922A1 CN 2024117797 W CN2024117797 W CN 2024117797W WO 2025086922 A1 WO2025086922 A1 WO 2025086922A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
liquid
electrode
atomization
inlet channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2024/117797
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚博学
蒋金峰
张盈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smoore International Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Smoore International Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smoore International Holdings Ltd filed Critical Smoore International Holdings Ltd
Publication of WO2025086922A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025086922A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an atomization core, an atomizer, and an aerosol generating device.
  • An aerosol generating device is an electronic transmission system that controls the working state and smoke output through control circuits and atomizing elements for user use.
  • Existing aerosol generating devices usually use a single liquid storage chamber and a single atomizing core.
  • the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber is guided to the atomizing core through the lower liquid channel and heated and atomized by the atomizing core.
  • the aerosol generating matrix is composed of a variety of components with different boiling points and volatility characteristics, but the atomization conditions are the same, so it is difficult to effectively atomize each component at the same time to improve the taste.
  • the dual liquid storage chambers store aerosol-generating matrices with different boiling points, and each atomization core corresponds to a liquid storage chamber.
  • the aerosols heated and atomized by the dual atomization cores are mixed and then reach the user's mouth through the air outlet channel.
  • this structure is large in size and the user experience is not good.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure hope to provide a miniaturized multi-liquid storage chamber aerosol generating device and its atomizing core and atomizer, which can improve the atomization effect, improve the taste, and enhance the user experience.
  • an atomizing core for heating an atomized aerosol-generating substrate comprising:
  • a liquid guiding body wherein the liquid guiding body comprises a plurality of through holes and an atomizing surface and a liquid absorbing surface arranged opposite to each other; the through holes penetrate the liquid absorbing surface and the atomizing surface, and are used to guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface;
  • a heating element disposed on the atomizing surface comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and at least two heating units, the at least two heating units being arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode and the second electrode in parallel or in series;
  • the atomization core is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to the at least two heating units, and the first atomization area is not in liquid communication with the second atomization area.
  • the liquid-conducting material is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes.
  • the liquid-conducting material is dense ceramic or glass.
  • the through holes are disordered holes, and a dense interlayer is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone, and the dense interlayer is used to isolate the through holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected.
  • the disordered pores are formed by pore formers during sintering of the ceramic or glass.
  • the at least two heating units are connected in parallel, the atomizing surface has a length direction and a width direction, the at least two heating units extend along the width direction, and the first electrode and the second electrode at least partially extend along the length direction.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are both L-shaped, and both include a first segment and a second segment; the first segment of the first electrode and the first segment of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface; the second segment of the first electrode and the second segment of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomizing surface.
  • the width of the first segment of the first electrode is greater than the width of the second segment; the width of the first segment of the second electrode is greater than the width of the second segment; and the aspect ratio of the at least two heating units is greater than 2.
  • the at least two heating units are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
  • the at least two heating units are made of the same material and have the same thickness.
  • the spacing between adjacent heating units is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
  • the resistance of the first electrode and the resistance of the second electrode are both less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit.
  • an atomizer comprising:
  • a first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber are independent of each other, wherein the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber are used to store different aerosol generating substrates;
  • the atomizing seat is provided with a first liquid inlet channel and a second liquid inlet channel which are independent of each other;
  • the atomizer core described above is fixed on the atomizer seat, the first liquid inlet channel connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber, and the second liquid inlet channel connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber.
  • the atomizer core further includes a first sealing member, and the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel are separated by the first sealing member at an end close to the liquid suction surface.
  • the atomizer includes a housing assembly, the housing assembly includes a partition and a shell having a cavity, at least a portion of the structure of the atomizer seat is disposed in the cavity, and the liquid storage space is defined between the atomizer seat and the inner wall of the cavity;
  • the partition is disposed in the liquid storage space and divides the liquid storage space into the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity.
  • the atomizer seat includes a body and a second sealing member, the body forms the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, and the second sealing member is at least sealingly sandwiched between the top wall of the body and the partition.
  • the atomizer seat is provided with an atomizer chamber
  • the housing includes an air outlet pipe having an air outlet channel, wherein the air outlet channel is connected to the atomizer chamber and is used to discharge the aerosol in the atomizer chamber;
  • the extending direction of the air outlet channel is parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface is located; or, the extending direction of the air outlet channel is perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface is located.
  • the atomizing surface is disposed on one side of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, or the atomizing surface is disposed at the bottom of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel;
  • the atomization seat is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are independent of each other.
  • the first opening is connected with the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel
  • the second opening is connected with the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel.
  • the atomizer seat is provided with a first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel which are independent of each other, wherein the first ventilation channel connects the first liquid storage chamber with the outside, and the second ventilation channel connects the second liquid storage chamber with the outside.
  • an aerosol generating device comprising a power supply assembly and the above-mentioned atomizer, wherein the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the atomizing core includes a liquid-conducting liquid and a heating element.
  • the liquid-conducting liquid includes an atomizing surface, a liquid absorbing surface, and a through hole that penetrates the atomizing surface and the liquid absorbing surface.
  • the aerosol generating matrix can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface through the through hole.
  • the heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface, that is, the liquid absorbing surface is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, and the aerosol generating matrix can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface. The heating element heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to generate an aerosol.
  • the heating element by configuring the heating element to include a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least two heating units, the at least two heating units are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode and the second electrode in parallel or in series, that is, each heating unit can share the first electrode and the second electrode, which is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizing core structure and simplifies the coating process.
  • the atomizer core by dividing the atomizer core into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to at least two heating units, the first atomization area and the second atomization area are not connected by liquid, that is, the atomizer core can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in different liquid storage chambers through the first atomization area and the second atomization area.
  • the atomizer core of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in multiple liquid storage chambers respectively, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the aerosol generating device. Furthermore, heating units with different heating powers can be set according to different aerosol generating substrates, and aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures can be heated and atomized by heating units with different heating powers, which can improve the atomization effect, improve the taste, and enhance the user experience.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in a first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG1 ;
  • FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an atomizer in a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a body according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer core according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer core according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in FIG2. These orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
  • the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly may be detachably connected so that the atomizer 100 can be replaced, wherein the detachable connection method includes but is not limited to a threaded connection, a magnetic connection, etc.
  • the atomizer 100 is connected to the power supply assembly in a non-detachable manner, so that the atomizer 100 cannot be replaced.
  • the aerosol generating matrix in the atomizer 100 is used up, the aerosol generating device as a whole is discarded, that is, the aerosol generating device is a disposable item.
  • the specific type of the aerosol generating device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited.
  • the aerosol generating device can be a medical atomization device, an air humidifier, or an atomization device such as an electronic cigarette.
  • Aerosol-generating substrates include, but are not limited to, medicines, nicotine-containing materials or nicotine-free materials, etc.
  • an atomizer 100 please refer to Figures 1 to 11, including a first liquid storage chamber 100b, a second liquid storage chamber 100c, an atomizer seat 20 and an atomizer core 10 provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other and are used to store different aerosol generating matrices.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b that are independent of each other.
  • the atomizer core 10 is fixed on the atomizer seat 20, the first liquid inlet channel 21a connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber 100b, and the second liquid inlet channel 21b connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber 100c.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c that are independent of each other, and the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are used to store different aerosol generating substrates.
  • the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other, that is, the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are not connected, and the first liquid storage chamber 100b The aerosol generating substrate between the second liquid storage chamber 100c will not flow into each other.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a plurality of independent liquid storage chambers, each of which is independent of the other.
  • the atomizer 100 is used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol for inhalation by a user.
  • the atomizer 100 includes an ejector pin, and the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer core 10 via the ejector pin.
  • the ejector pin is electrically connected to the heating element 12 on the atomization surface 11a of the atomizer core 10.
  • the atomizer core 10 includes a liquid-conducting liquid 11 and a heating element 12 .
  • the liquid-conducting liquid 11 includes a plurality of through holes and an atomizing surface 11a and a liquid absorbing surface 11b arranged opposite to each other.
  • the through holes penetrate the liquid absorbing surface 11b and the atomizing surface 11a, and are used to guide the aerosol-generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a.
  • the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a.
  • the heating element 12 includes a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122 and at least two heating units 123. At least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 in parallel or in series.
  • the atomizing core 10 is divided into a first atomizing area and a second atomizing area corresponding to the at least two heating units 123. The first atomizing area is not connected to the second atomizing area liquid.
  • the atomizing surface 11 a and the liquid absorbing surface 11 b of the liquid guiding liquid 11 are arranged opposite to each other, which is beneficial for guiding the aerosol-generating matrix to the atomizing surface 11 a of the liquid guiding liquid 11 through the liquid absorbing surface 11 b of the liquid guiding liquid 11 .
  • the atomizer core 10 includes a liquid-conducting body 11 and a heating element 12, an atomizing surface 11a and a liquid-absorbing surface 11b are disposed on opposite sides of the liquid-conducting body 11, the heating element 12 is disposed on the atomizing surface 11a, and the heating element 12 can generate heat when powered on.
  • the atomizing core 10 blocks the flow of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100 b and the second liquid storage chamber 100 c , that is, the aerosol generating substrate does not directly flow into the atomizing chamber 100 d of the atomizer 100 .
  • the liquid-conducting material 11 is a porous material such as ceramics to form a cubic structure for absorbing aerosol to generate a matrix.
  • a plurality of micropores are formed in the liquid guiding liquid 11, and the micropores can guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a.
  • the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorbing surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, that is, the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber can flow to the liquid absorbing surface 11b, and the aerosol generating matrix is guided to the atomizing surface 11a under the capillary force of the micropores, and the heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to form an aerosol.
  • the material of the liquid-conducting body 11 is glass.
  • the heating element 12 includes a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122, and at least two heating units 123.
  • the at least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. That is, the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, or some of the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel, and the other heating units 123 can be connected in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122.
  • the two heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122; when the number of the heating units 123 is three, two of the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. After being connected in parallel, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are connected in series with another heating unit 123 .
  • One of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 is a positive electrode, and the other is a negative electrode.
  • each heating unit 123 shares the positive and negative electrodes, which is convenient for electrical connection and control, is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizer core 10, and simplifies the coating process.
  • the heating powers of the heating units 123 may be the same or different.
  • the heating powers of the heating units 123 may be controlled to be different.
  • Each heating unit 123 can work simultaneously, or can work in different time periods according to needs, that is, each heating unit 123 can be controlled in a working state and a non-working state respectively.
  • each heating unit 123 can also be controlled separately.
  • the atomizer core 10 is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to at least two heating units 123, and the first atomization area is not connected to the second atomization area by liquid. That is, the first atomization area corresponds to at least one heating unit 123, and the second atomization area corresponds to at least one heating unit 123.
  • the first atomization zone is not in liquid communication with the second atomization zone, that is, the aerosol-generating substrates between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone do not flow through each other.
  • the atomizer core 10 is not limited to only including the first atomization area and the second atomization area.
  • the atomizer core 10 may also include other atomization areas, such as a third atomization area.
  • the atomizing core 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid guiding surface 11 and a heating element 12.
  • the liquid guiding surface 11 includes an atomizing surface 11a, a liquid absorbing surface 11b and a through hole penetrating the atomizing surface 11a and the liquid absorbing surface 11b, respectively, and the aerosol generating substrate can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a through the through hole.
  • the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorbing surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating substrate, and the aerosol generating substrate can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a.
  • the heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol.
  • the heating element 12 by setting the heating element 12 to include a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122 and at least two heating units 123, at least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 in parallel or in series, that is, each heating unit 123 can share the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the atomizer core 10 structure and simplifies the coating process.
  • the atomizer core 10 can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in different liquid storage chambers through the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone.
  • the atomizer core 10 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in multiple liquid storage chambers respectively, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating matrix is composed of a mixture of components with different boiling points.
  • the temperature of the aerosol generating matrix during atomization is between the lowest boiling point and the highest boiling point of each component, resulting in insufficient atomization of some high-boiling point substances, and the sensory flavor of the high-boiling point components is not obvious, resulting in poor atomization effect and poor taste.
  • the atomizer core 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used to heat and atomize components with different boiling points by setting the heating power of each heating unit 123 to be different, thereby improving the atomization effect of the aerosol generation matrix and improving the taste.
  • the liquid guiding agent 11 is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes.
  • the liquid guiding agent 11 is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes, that is, the liquids between the through holes are not connected, that is, the aerosol generating matrix between the through holes will not flow with each other. In this way, the aerosol generating matrix can only be guided from the liquid absorption surface 11b to the atomization surface 11a through the through holes, and will not flow from the first atomization area to the second atomization area.
  • the type of dense matrix is not limited here.
  • the material of the liquid-conducting liquid 11 is dense ceramic or glass.
  • the through holes are disordered holes, and a dense partition layer 14 is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone.
  • the dense partition layer 14 is used to isolate the through holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected.
  • the through holes are disordered holes, for example, a plurality of micropores formed in the liquid guiding liquid 11, and the micropores can guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorption surface 11b to the atomization surface 11a, and the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomization surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorption surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, that is, the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage cavity can flow to the liquid absorption surface 11b, and the aerosol generating matrix is guided to the atomization surface 11a under the capillary force of the micropores, and the heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to form an aerosol.
  • the through holes are disordered holes, for example, a plurality of micropores formed in the liquid guiding liquid 11, and the micropores can guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorption surface 11b to the atomization surface 11a, and the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomization surface 11a, that is,
  • a dense partition 14 is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone, and the dense partition 14 is used to isolate the through-holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected, that is, the aerosol-generating matrix of the first atomization zone will not flow to the second atomization zone.
  • the disordered pores are formed by pore formers when the ceramic or glass is sintered.
  • the pore former is, for example, an additive that increases the pore structure in the matrix material, and is generally a substance that is easily decomposed into gas. For example, by adding the pore former to the matrix material, and then sintering to decompose the pore former into gas, the gas overflows from the matrix material to generate disordered pores.
  • each heating unit 123 extends in the width direction, and each heating unit 123 is arranged in the length direction.
  • the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are both L-shaped and include a first section and a second section.
  • the first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomized surface 11a.
  • the second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomized surface 11a.
  • the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 each include a first segment and a second segment.
  • the first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a.
  • the second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a. Since each heating unit 123 extends in the width direction, the two ends of each heating unit 123 are respectively connected to the second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122.
  • this layout method can provide space for each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a as much as possible, which is conducive to improving the heating capacity of each heating unit 123.
  • the size in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a (i.e., the size of each heating unit 123 in the extension direction, or the length of each heating unit 123) is reasonably arranged, so that the structure of the atomizing core 10 is compact, which is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizing core 10 and simplifies the coating process.
  • the width of the first segment of the first electrode 121 is greater than the width of the second segment thereof.
  • the width of the first segment of the second electrode 122 is greater than the width of the second segment thereof.
  • the aspect ratio of at least two heating units 123 is greater than 2.
  • the width of the first electrode 121 in the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a is greater than its width in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, it is further beneficial to increase the size of each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, and can ensure that the width of the first section of the first electrode 121 is large enough, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection with the power supply component.
  • the width of the second electrode 122 in the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a is greater than its width in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, it is further beneficial to increase the size of each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, and can ensure that the width of the first section of the second electrode 122 is large enough, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection with the power supply component.
  • the aspect ratio of at least two heating units 123 is greater than 2, that is, the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2.
  • the length of the heating unit 123 is the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomization surface 11a
  • the width of the heating unit 123 is the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction of the atomization surface 11a
  • the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2, so that the distance between the central high temperature zone of the heating unit 123 and the connection between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 can be increased, and to a certain extent, the failure of the connection between the heating unit 123 and the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 can be avoided, and the situation of anode corrosion caused by wet burning of the atomization core 10 can be improved.
  • At least two heating units 123 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. By arranging the heating units 123 in parallel and spaced apart, it is more conducive to the layout of the aerosol generating device, can improve the uniformity of heating the atomizing core 10, and is conducive to improving the atomization effect.
  • each heating unit 123 shares positive and negative electrodes
  • the power distribution and heat flux density of each heating unit 123 are determined by the resistivity, length, and cross-sectional dimensions of each heating unit 123 .
  • the resistivity of the heating units 123 of different materials is different.
  • the length refers to the dimension between the positive and negative ends of each heating unit 123.
  • the cross-sectional dimension refers to the cross-sectional dimension of each heating unit 123 in the direction perpendicular to the length.
  • At least some of the heating units 123 have different resistances.
  • at least some of the heating units 123 have inconsistent heating powers, that is, the heating power of the heating unit 123 can be controlled by controlling the resistance of the heating unit 123, so that components with different boiling points can be used.
  • the heating units 123 are made of different materials.
  • the heating units 123 made of different materials have different resistivities. By selecting the heating units 123 made of different materials, the resistivities of at least some of the heating units 123 are different.
  • At least two heating units 123 have the same material and thickness.
  • each heating unit 123 The material and thickness of each heating unit 123 are the same. In other words, the resistivity of each heating unit 123 is the same, and the resistance of each heating unit 123 can be controlled by controlling the length and width of each heating unit 123 .
  • each heating unit 123 is connected to the first electrode 121, and the second end of each heating unit 123 is connected to the second electrode 122.
  • the direction from the first end to the second end is the length direction of the heating unit 123, or the extension direction of the heating unit 123, and the direction perpendicular to the length direction is the width direction of the heating unit 123.
  • the heating unit 123 is The size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction and the size in the width direction are not particularly limited, that is, the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction is not necessarily greater than the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, that is, the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction may be greater than the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, may be equal to the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, or may be equal to the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction.
  • the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2.
  • the two heating units 123 there are two heating units 123 , and the two heating units 123 have equal sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first direction is parallel to the direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first direction is the length direction of the heating unit 123
  • the second direction is the width direction of the heating unit 123 .
  • the first direction is the direction indicated by Z1 in FIGS. 10 and 11
  • the second direction is the direction indicated by Z2 in FIGS. 10 and 11 .
  • the two heating units 123 have the same size in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, that is, the two heating units 123 have the same size in the length direction and different sizes in the width direction.
  • the two heating units 123 have different sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction.
  • the two heating units 123 have different sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, that is, the two heating units 123 have different sizes in the length direction and different sizes in the width direction.
  • the two heating units 123 By setting the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 to be the same, and setting the sizes of the two heating units 123 in the length direction to be different, and setting the sizes in the width direction to be different, that is, the two heating units 123 are the same in other sizes and materials except for the sizes in the length direction and the width direction, so that the heating power of the two heating units 123 can be controlled by controlling the length and width of the two heating units 123.
  • the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 are the same, the ratio of the dimensions of the two heating units 123 in the length direction is:, and the ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is:, so the ratio of the heating power of the two heating units 123 is 3:5, and the ratio of the heat flux density of the two heating units 123 is 3:5.
  • the two heating units 123 there are two heating units 123, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the two heating units 123 are made of the same material and have the same thickness, and the two heating units 123 have the same length (for example, both are 2.4 mm).
  • the ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is 5:4 (eg, 1 mm and 0.8 mm, respectively), and thus the ratio of the heating powers of the two heating units 123 is 5:4.
  • the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 are the same, the dimensions of the two heating units 123 in the length direction are equal (for example, both are 2.4 mm), and the ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is 5:3 (for example, 1 mm and 0.6 mm respectively), so the ratio of the heating power of the two heating units 123 is 5:3.
  • the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in series, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a, the two heating units 123 are connected in series with the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, and a partition area 124 is arranged between the two heating units 123.
  • the partition area 124 can be made of electrode material, for example, that is, the partition area 124 not only plays a partition role, but also has an electrical connection function.
  • the spacing between adjacent heating units 123 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, for example, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm, 3.0 mm, 3.6 mm, 4.0 mm or 5 mm.
  • each heating unit 123 By setting the spacing between adjacent heating units 123 to be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, it is convenient for each heating unit 123 to be arranged in parallel between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. In addition, it is also beneficial for each heating unit 123 to have a sufficient spacing to correspond to different liquid storage cavities, so as to heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in different liquid storage cavities.
  • the resistance of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are both less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123. That is, the resistance of the first electrode 121 is less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123, and the resistance of the second electrode 122 is also less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123.
  • the atomizer 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first liquid storage chamber 100b, a second liquid storage chamber 100c, an atomizer seat 20 and an atomizer core 10 provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other and are used to store different aerosol generating matrices.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b that are independent of each other.
  • the atomizer core 10 is fixed on the atomizer seat 20, the first liquid inlet channel 21a connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber 100b, and the second liquid inlet channel 21b connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber 100c.
  • the atomizer core 10 can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c respectively through the first atomization area and the second atomization area.
  • the atomizer core 10 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c respectively, which is conducive to miniaturization of the aerosol generating device, improving the atomization effect of the aerosol generating substrate and improving the taste.
  • the specific manner in which the atomizer core 10 is fixed to the atomizer seat 20 is not limited here.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a mounting groove 21d that is connected to both the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. At least part of the atomizer core 10 is disposed in the mounting groove 21d.
  • the atomizer core 10 includes a plurality of mutually independent liquid inlet areas 10a. When projected on a plane parallel to the atomizing surface 11a, there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b and a mounting groove 21d connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the liquid can flow to the installation groove 21d through the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b respectively.
  • At least part of the atomizer core 10 is disposed in the mounting groove 21d. Specifically, the atomizer core 10 is disposed at the extended ends of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. The first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b are respectively used to guide the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c to the atomizer core 10.
  • the atomizer core 10 blocks the flow of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b, that is, the aerosol generating substrate will not flow directly into the atomizing chamber 100d.
  • the atomizer core 10 is used to absorb and heat the atomized aerosol generating substrate and generate aerosol.
  • the atomizer core 10 includes a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other.
  • the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other can correspond to the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other, that is, liquid can be respectively supplied to the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other.
  • each heating unit 123 Projected on a plane parallel to the atomization surface 11 a , there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10 a , that is, there may be one or more heating units 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10 a .
  • At least one heating unit 123 is provided within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a, so that different liquid inlet areas 10a can be heated and atomized separately.
  • the atomizer 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other, and a mounting groove 21d which is connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other.
  • At least a part of the atomizer core 10 is arranged in the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizer core 10 is arranged to include a plurality of independent liquid inlet areas 10a.
  • the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c can be liquid-connected with the liquid absorption surface 11b of each liquid inlet area 10a through the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b, respectively, so as to realize the diversion of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 10c to the liquid absorption surface 11b of different liquid inlet areas 10a. And when projected on a plane parallel to the atomization surface 11a, there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a.
  • heating and atomization of different liquid inlet areas 10a can be achieved respectively, that is, heating units 123 with different heating powers can be set according to different aerosol generating substrates, and aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures can be heated and atomized by the heating units 123 with different heating powers, thereby satisfying aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures, improving the atomization effect, improving the taste, and thus improving the user experience.
  • the liquid storage cavity, the liquid inlet channel and the liquid inlet area 10a correspond to each other. That is, the number of liquid storage cavities, liquid inlet channels and liquid inlet areas 10a is the same and they correspond to each other. In other words, one liquid storage cavity corresponds to one liquid inlet channel, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage cavity flows into a corresponding liquid inlet area 10a through the liquid inlet channel.
  • the liquid storage chambers may correspond to the liquid inlet regions 10a one-to-one, but not to the liquid inlet channels one-to-one.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate in one liquid storage chamber may flow into a corresponding liquid inlet region 10a through one or more corresponding liquid inlet channels.
  • the number of liquid inlet channels corresponding to different liquid storage chambers may be the same or different.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a housing assembly 30.
  • the housing assembly 30 includes a partition 33 and a housing 31 having a cavity 31a. At least a portion of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 is disposed in the cavity 31a, and defines a liquid storage space 100a between the partition 33 and the inner wall of the cavity 31a.
  • the partition 33 is disposed in the liquid storage space 100a, and separates the liquid storage space 100a to form a first liquid storage space. chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.
  • the housing 31 and the partition 33 may be an integrated structure, for example, integrally injection molded.
  • the integrated housing 31 and the partition 33 can reduce the number of parts, reduce assembly time, and improve assembly efficiency.
  • housing 31 and the partition 33 may also be a split structure.
  • At least part of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 is disposed in the cavity 31 a .
  • a part of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 may be disposed in the cavity 31 a , or the whole structure of the atomizer seat 20 may be disposed in the cavity 31 a .
  • the housing assembly 30 by configuring the housing assembly 30 to include the partition plate 33 and the housing 31 having the cavity 31 a , the atomizer seat 20 , the housing 31 , and the partition plate 33 define the first liquid storage chamber 100 b and the second liquid storage chamber 100 c .
  • the atomizer seat 20 includes a body 21 and a second sealing member 22.
  • the body 21 forms a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the second sealing member 22 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33 to separate the liquid storage space 100a into a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.
  • the second seal 22 is at least sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33, that is, the second seal 22 can be sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33.
  • a part of the second seal 22 is sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33, and another part is sealed and clamped between the side wall of the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a.
  • the second seal 22 can be used to seal the gap between the partition 33 and the body 21, and can also be used to seal the gap between the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a, which can prevent the aerosol-generating matrix from flowing into the atomizing chamber 100d through the installation gap between the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a to a certain extent.
  • the second sealing member 22 is, for example, a sealing sleeve, which is roughly basin-shaped and is mounted on the top of the main body 21 so that the top wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the top wall of the main body 21 and the partition 33, and the side wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the side wall of the main body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a.
  • a sealing sleeve which is roughly basin-shaped and is mounted on the top of the main body 21 so that the top wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the top wall of the main body 21 and the partition 33, and the side wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the side wall of the main body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a.
  • the second seal 22 is arranged on the top of the main body 21, that is, the second seal 22 is at least sealingly clamped between the partition 33 and the top wall of the main body 21, which is beneficial for sealing the gap between the partition 33 and the main body 21 by the second seal 22, so that the second seal 22 and the partition 33 separate the liquid storage space 100a into a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.
  • the formation method of the liquid storage space 100a is not limited here.
  • the second sealing member 22 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a define the liquid storage space 100a.
  • the second sealing member 22 is disposed on the top of the body 21, and defines the liquid storage space 100a with the inner wall of the cavity 31a.
  • the second sealing member 22 is provided with an avoidance hole, so that the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber can enter the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b through the avoidance hole.
  • the material of the second sealing member 22 is not limited, for example, silicone, rubber, etc.
  • the second sealing member 22 may not be provided, but a liquid storage chamber is defined between the partition plate 33 and the body 21 .
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with an atomizer chamber 100d, and the housing 31 includes an air outlet pipe 32 having an air outlet channel 32a, which is communicated with the atomizer chamber 100d for discharging the aerosol in the atomizer chamber 100d.
  • the atomizing seat 20 is provided with an atomizing space 21c communicating with the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizing surface 11a and the atomizing space 21c facing it define an atomizing cavity 100d.
  • Both sides of the partition plate 33 are connected between the air outlet pipe 32 and the side wall of the cavity 31 a.
  • the air outlet pipe 32 is arranged along the top-bottom direction of the atomizer 100 , that is, the air outlet channel 32 a is arranged along the top-bottom direction of the atomizer 100 .
  • the housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 may be an integrated structure, for example, integrally injection molded.
  • the integrated housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 can reduce the number of parts, reduce assembly time, and improve assembly efficiency.
  • the housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 may also be a split structure to facilitate production and manufacturing.
  • the atomizing core 10 is provided with an atomizing space 21c connected to the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizing surface 11a and the atomizing space 21c facing it define an atomizing cavity 100d.
  • the aerosol generating substrate is heated and atomized on the atomizing surface 11a and releases the generated aerosol toward the atomizing cavity 100d, and the outside air enters the atomizing cavity 100d and mixes with the aerosol, and carries the aerosol and is directly discharged from the air outlet channel 32a for use by the user.
  • the extension direction of the gas outlet channel 32 a is parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface 11 a is located.
  • the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a is parallel or approximately parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface 11a is located, that is, the flow direction of the external air and the release direction of the aerosol after the atomizing surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix are perpendicular to each other, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the air and the aerosol, and is beneficial to shortening the path of the aerosol flowing into the air outlet channel 32a.
  • the atomizing surface 11a is disposed on one side of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the mounting groove 21d is arranged on one side of the liquid inlet channel, and the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a plurality of openings penetrating the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel.
  • the openings, the liquid inlet channel and the liquid inlet region 10a correspond one to one, so that the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid inlet channel can enter the liquid inlet region 10a through the openings, that is, the aerosol generating substrate flows into the liquid inlet region 10a along the lateral flow.
  • the openings include, for example, a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n.
  • the body 21 is provided with an atomizing space 21c, a liquid inlet channel, a mounting groove 21d, and an opening penetrating the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel.
  • the liquid inlet channel is connected to the air flow channel through the opening, and the mounting groove 21d is used to install the atomizing core 10, and the atomizing surface 11a of the atomizing core 10 is arranged toward the side away from the liquid inlet channel.
  • the atomization seat 20 is provided with a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n which are independent of each other.
  • the first opening 21e is connected to the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel 21a
  • the second opening 21n is connected to the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the extension direction of the atomization space 21c is parallel or approximately parallel to the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a, that is, the flow direction of the external air in the atomization space 21c is perpendicular to the release direction of the aerosol after the atomization surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix.
  • the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32 a is perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface 11 a is located.
  • the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface 11a is located, that is, the flow direction of the external air is parallel or approximately parallel to the release direction of the aerosol after the atomizing surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix.
  • the atomizing surface 11a is disposed at the bottom of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the mounting groove 21d is provided at the bottom of the liquid inlet channel, and the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n which are independent of each other.
  • the first opening 21e is connected to the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel 21a
  • the second opening 21n is connected to the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.
  • the gas solution in the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b The gel-generating matrix can enter the liquid inlet area 10a through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, and the aerosol-generating matrix can flow from one side of the liquid inlet channel to one side of the liquid inlet area 10a through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, that is, the aerosol-generating matrix flows along the top-bottom direction into the liquid inlet area 10a.
  • the body 21 is provided with an atomization space 21c, a first liquid inlet channel 21a, a second liquid inlet channel 21b, a mounting groove 21d, and a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n that penetrate through the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel.
  • the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b are connected to the first atomization area and the second atomization area through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, respectively.
  • the mounting groove 21d is used to install the atomization core 10, and the atomization surface 11a of the atomization core 10 is arranged downward.
  • the atomizer core 10 further includes a first sealing member 13 , and the first liquid inlet channel 21 a and the second liquid inlet channel 21 b are separated by the first sealing member 13 at one end close to the liquid suction surface 11 b .
  • the first sealing member 13 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the atomization seat 20 and the gap between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone.
  • the first sealing member 13 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d. In this way, it can be used to seal the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d. To a certain extent, it can prevent the aerosol-generating matrix from flowing into the atomizing chamber 100d through the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d.
  • the material of the first sealing member 13 is not limited, for example, silicone, rubber, etc.
  • the first sealing member 13 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 13a, and the liquid inlet hole 13a and the liquid suction surface 11b define a liquid inlet area 10a. That is, the first sealing member 13 can be used to seal the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the installation groove 21d on the one hand, and can be used to define the liquid inlet area 10a with the liquid suction surface 11b on the other hand, that is, different areas can be defined to be connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b respectively, and correspond to different heating units 123.
  • the atomizing seat 20 is provided with a plurality of ventilation channels 20a.
  • Each liquid storage chamber is connected to the atomizing chamber 100d via at least one ventilation channel 20a.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with multiple ventilation channels 20a, and each liquid storage chamber is connected to the atomizing chamber 100d through at least one ventilation channel 20a. Each liquid storage chamber can be connected to the atomizing chamber 100d through one ventilation channel 20a or through multiple ventilation channels 20a.
  • the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first ventilation channel 20a and a second ventilation channel 20a which are independent of each other.
  • the first ventilation channel 20a communicates with the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the outside
  • the second ventilation channel 20a communicates with the second liquid storage chamber 100c and the outside.
  • the aerosol-generating matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 100b is guided to the first atomization zone through the first liquid inlet channel 21a for heating and atomization to generate aerosol.
  • the outside air enters the first liquid storage chamber 100b through the first ventilation channel 20a to balance the pressure in the liquid storage chamber.
  • the aerosol-generating matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 100c is guided to the second atomization zone through the second liquid inlet channel 21b for heating and atomization to generate aerosol.
  • the outside air enters the second liquid storage chamber 100c through the second ventilation channel 20a to balance the pressure in the liquid storage chamber.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an atomizing core, an atomizer, and an aerosol generation device. The atomizing core comprises a liquid guide body and a heating element. The liquid guide body comprises multiple through holes, and an atomization surface and a liquid absorption surface which are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the through holes pass through the liquid absorption surface and the atomization surface, and are used for guiding an aerosol-generating matrix from the liquid absorption surface to the atomization surface. The heating element is arranged on the atomization surface, and the heating element comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least two heating units, wherein the at least two heating units are arranged spaced from each other and are connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode and the second electrode. The atomizing core is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to the at least two heating units, and the first atomization area is not in liquid communication with the second atomization area.

Description

一种雾化芯、雾化器及气溶胶生成装置Atomizing core, atomizer and aerosol generating device

本公开基于申请号为202311406986.8、申请日为2023年10月26日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。This disclosure is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202311406986.8 and application date October 26, 2023, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into this disclosure as a reference.

技术领域Technical Field

本公开涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种雾化芯、雾化器及气溶胶生成装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an atomization core, an atomizer, and an aerosol generating device.

背景技术Background Art

本部分旨在为本公开陈述的实施方式提供背景或上下文。此处的描述不因为包括在本部分中就承认是现有技术。This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments set forth in the present disclosure. No description herein is admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.

气溶胶生成装置是通过控制电路和雾化元件来控制工作状态和烟雾输出量,以供用户使用的一种电子传送系统。An aerosol generating device is an electronic transmission system that controls the working state and smoke output through control circuits and atomizing elements for user use.

现有的气溶胶生成装置通常采用单个储液腔和单个雾化芯,储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质通过下液通道导流到雾化芯并通过雾化芯加热雾化。气溶胶生成基质由多种沸点、挥发特性不同的成分组成,但雾化条件相同,难以同时有效雾化各成分,提升口感。Existing aerosol generating devices usually use a single liquid storage chamber and a single atomizing core. The aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber is guided to the atomizing core through the lower liquid channel and heated and atomized by the atomizing core. The aerosol generating matrix is composed of a variety of components with different boiling points and volatility characteristics, but the atomization conditions are the same, so it is difficult to effectively atomize each component at the same time to improve the taste.

为了解决上述问题,本领域技术人员提出了双储液腔和双雾化芯的方案,双储液腔储存沸点不同的气溶胶生成基质,每一雾化芯对应一个储液腔,双雾化芯加热雾化后的气溶胶混合后,再通过出气通道到达用户的口中。但这种结构体型较大,用户体验并不佳。In order to solve the above problems, those skilled in the art have proposed a solution of dual liquid storage chambers and dual atomization cores. The dual liquid storage chambers store aerosol-generating matrices with different boiling points, and each atomization core corresponds to a liquid storage chamber. The aerosols heated and atomized by the dual atomization cores are mixed and then reach the user's mouth through the air outlet channel. However, this structure is large in size and the user experience is not good.

发明内容Summary of the invention

有鉴于此,本公开实施例期望提供一种小型化的多储液腔气溶胶生成装置及其雾化芯芯、雾化器,能够提高雾化效果,改善口感,提升用户体验。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure hope to provide a miniaturized multi-liquid storage chamber aerosol generating device and its atomizing core and atomizer, which can improve the atomization effect, improve the taste, and enhance the user experience.

为此,本公开实施例的一方面提供了一种雾化芯,用于加热雾化气溶胶生成基质,包括:To this end, one aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an atomizing core for heating an atomized aerosol-generating substrate, comprising:

导液体,所述导液体包括多个贯穿孔及相对设置的雾化面、吸液面;所述贯穿孔贯穿所述吸液面和所述雾化面,用于将所述气溶胶生成基质从所述吸液面导向所述雾化面;A liquid guiding body, wherein the liquid guiding body comprises a plurality of through holes and an atomizing surface and a liquid absorbing surface arranged opposite to each other; the through holes penetrate the liquid absorbing surface and the atomizing surface, and are used to guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface;

设置于所述雾化面的发热元件,所述发热元件包括第一电极、第二电极和至少两个发热单元,所述至少两个发热单元间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在所述第一电极和所述第二电极之间;A heating element disposed on the atomizing surface, the heating element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and at least two heating units, the at least two heating units being arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode and the second electrode in parallel or in series;

所述雾化芯对应所述至少两个发热单元分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区,所述第一雾化区与所述第二雾化区液体不连通。The atomization core is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to the at least two heating units, and the first atomization area is not in liquid communication with the second atomization area.

一些实施例中,所述导液体为致密基体,所述贯穿孔为独立的孔。 In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting material is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes.

一些实施例中,所述导液体的材料为致密陶瓷或玻璃。In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting material is dense ceramic or glass.

一些实施例中,所述贯穿孔为无序孔,所述第一雾化区和所述第二雾化区之间设有致密隔层,所述致密隔层用于隔离所述第一雾化区和所述第二雾化区的所述贯穿孔连通。In some embodiments, the through holes are disordered holes, and a dense interlayer is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone, and the dense interlayer is used to isolate the through holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected.

一些实施例中,所述无序孔通过造孔剂在陶瓷或玻璃烧结时形成。In some embodiments, the disordered pores are formed by pore formers during sintering of the ceramic or glass.

一些实施例中,所述至少两个发热单元为并联连接,所述雾化面具有长度方向和宽度方向,所述至少两个发热单元沿所述宽度方向延伸,所述第一电极、所述第二电极至少部分沿所述长度方向延伸。In some embodiments, the at least two heating units are connected in parallel, the atomizing surface has a length direction and a width direction, the at least two heating units extend along the width direction, and the first electrode and the second electrode at least partially extend along the length direction.

一些实施例中,所述第一电极、所述第二电极均为L型,均包括第一段和第二段;所述第一电极的第一段和所述第二电极的第一段分别位于所述雾化面的所述长度方向的两侧;所述第一电极的第二段和所述第二电极的第二段分别位于所述雾化面所述宽度方向的两侧。In some embodiments, the first electrode and the second electrode are both L-shaped, and both include a first segment and a second segment; the first segment of the first electrode and the first segment of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface; the second segment of the first electrode and the second segment of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomizing surface.

一些实施例中,所述第一电极的所述第一段的宽度大于其所述第二段的宽度;所述第二电极的所述第一段的宽度大于其所述第二段的宽度;所述至少两个发热单元的长宽比大于2。In some embodiments, the width of the first segment of the first electrode is greater than the width of the second segment; the width of the first segment of the second electrode is greater than the width of the second segment; and the aspect ratio of the at least two heating units is greater than 2.

一些实施例中,所述至少两个发热单元平行间隔设置。In some embodiments, the at least two heating units are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.

一些实施例中,所述至少两个发热单元的材质和厚度相同。In some embodiments, the at least two heating units are made of the same material and have the same thickness.

一些实施例中,相邻所述发热单元之间的间距大于或等于0.5mm。In some embodiments, the spacing between adjacent heating units is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.

一些实施例中,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的电阻均小于所述发热单元的电阻的5%。In some embodiments, the resistance of the first electrode and the resistance of the second electrode are both less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit.

本公开实施例的另一方面提供了一种雾化器,包括:Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an atomizer, comprising:

相互独立的第一储液腔和第二储液腔,所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔用于存储不同的气溶胶生成基质;A first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber are independent of each other, wherein the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber are used to store different aerosol generating substrates;

雾化座,设置有相互独立的第一进液通道和第二进液通道;The atomizing seat is provided with a first liquid inlet channel and a second liquid inlet channel which are independent of each other;

上述所述的雾化芯,所述雾化芯固定在所述雾化座上,所述第一进液通道连通所述第一雾化区和所述第一储液腔,所述第二进液通道连通所述第二雾化区和所述第二储液腔。The atomizer core described above is fixed on the atomizer seat, the first liquid inlet channel connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber, and the second liquid inlet channel connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber.

一些实施例中,所述雾化芯还包括第一密封件,所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道在靠近所述吸液面的一端通过所述第一密封件隔离。In some embodiments, the atomizer core further includes a first sealing member, and the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel are separated by the first sealing member at an end close to the liquid suction surface.

一些实施例中,所述雾化器包括壳体组件,所述壳体组件包括隔板和具有空腔的外壳,所述雾化座的至少部分结构设置于所述空腔内,并与所述空腔的内壁之间限定出所述储液空间;In some embodiments, the atomizer includes a housing assembly, the housing assembly includes a partition and a shell having a cavity, at least a portion of the structure of the atomizer seat is disposed in the cavity, and the liquid storage space is defined between the atomizer seat and the inner wall of the cavity;

所述隔板设置于所述储液空间内,并将所述储液空间分隔形成所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔。The partition is disposed in the liquid storage space and divides the liquid storage space into the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity.

一些实施例中,所述雾化座包括本体和第二密封件,所述本体形成所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道,所述第二密封件至少密封夹设于所述本体的顶壁与所述隔板之间。In some embodiments, the atomizer seat includes a body and a second sealing member, the body forms the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, and the second sealing member is at least sealingly sandwiched between the top wall of the body and the partition.

一些实施例中,所述雾化座设置有雾化腔,所述外壳包括具有出气通道的出气管,所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通,用于排出所述雾化腔内的气溶胶;In some embodiments, the atomizer seat is provided with an atomizer chamber, and the housing includes an air outlet pipe having an air outlet channel, wherein the air outlet channel is connected to the atomizer chamber and is used to discharge the aerosol in the atomizer chamber;

所述出气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化面所在平面平行;或者,所述出气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化面所在平面垂直。 The extending direction of the air outlet channel is parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface is located; or, the extending direction of the air outlet channel is perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface is located.

一些实施例中,所述雾化面设置在所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道的一侧,或者,所述雾化面设置在所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道的底部;In some embodiments, the atomizing surface is disposed on one side of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, or the atomizing surface is disposed at the bottom of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel;

所述雾化座设置有相互独立的第一开口和第二开口,所述第一开口连通所述第一雾化区和所述第一进液通道,所述第二开口连通所述第二雾化区和所述第二进液通道。The atomization seat is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are independent of each other. The first opening is connected with the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel, and the second opening is connected with the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel.

一些实施例中,所述雾化座设置有相互独立的第一换气通道和第二换气通道,所述第一换气通道连通所述第一储液腔和外部,所述第二换气通道连通所述第二储液腔和外部。In some embodiments, the atomizer seat is provided with a first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel which are independent of each other, wherein the first ventilation channel connects the first liquid storage chamber with the outside, and the second ventilation channel connects the second liquid storage chamber with the outside.

本公开实施例的又一方面提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,包括电源组件以及上述所述的雾化器,所述电源组件与所述雾化器电连接。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a power supply assembly and the above-mentioned atomizer, wherein the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer.

本公开实施例提供的雾化芯,包括导液体和发热元件,导液体包括相对设置的雾化面、吸液面以及贯穿雾化面和吸液面的贯穿孔,气溶胶生成基质能够经贯穿孔从吸液面导向雾化面,发热元件设置于雾化面,也就是说,吸液面用于吸纳气溶胶生成基质,气溶胶生成基质能够从吸液面导向雾化面,发热元件对气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化以生成气溶胶。另外,通过将发热元件设置为包括第一电极、第二电极和至少两个发热单元,至少两个发热单元间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在第一电极和第二电极之间,即各发热单元可以共用第一电极和第二电极,有利于实现雾化芯结构的小型化,并简化了镀膜工艺。另外,通过将雾化芯对应至少两个发热单元分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区,第一雾化区与第二雾化区液体不连通,也就是说,该雾化芯能够通过第一雾化区与第二雾化区分别对不同的储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化,相比于多雾化芯和多储液腔一一对应的技术方案,本公开的实施例的雾化芯能够分别对多个储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质分别进行加热雾化,有利于实现气溶胶生成装置的小型化。再者,还可以根据不同的气溶胶生成基质设置不同发热功率的发热单元,可以通过不同发热功率的发热单元对不同雾化温度的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化,能够提高雾化效果,改善口感,提升用户使用体验。The atomizing core provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid-conducting liquid and a heating element. The liquid-conducting liquid includes an atomizing surface, a liquid absorbing surface, and a through hole that penetrates the atomizing surface and the liquid absorbing surface. The aerosol generating matrix can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface through the through hole. The heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface, that is, the liquid absorbing surface is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, and the aerosol generating matrix can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface. The heating element heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to generate an aerosol. In addition, by configuring the heating element to include a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least two heating units, the at least two heating units are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode and the second electrode in parallel or in series, that is, each heating unit can share the first electrode and the second electrode, which is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizing core structure and simplifies the coating process. In addition, by dividing the atomizer core into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to at least two heating units, the first atomization area and the second atomization area are not connected by liquid, that is, the atomizer core can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in different liquid storage chambers through the first atomization area and the second atomization area. Compared with the technical solution of one-to-one correspondence between multiple atomizer cores and multiple liquid storage chambers, the atomizer core of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in multiple liquid storage chambers respectively, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the aerosol generating device. Furthermore, heating units with different heating powers can be set according to different aerosol generating substrates, and aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures can be heated and atomized by heating units with different heating powers, which can improve the atomization effect, improve the taste, and enhance the user experience.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本公开第一实施例中的雾化器的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2为图1的剖视图;FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG1 ;

图3为图1的局部剖视图;FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG1 ;

图4为本公开第二实施例中的雾化器的剖视图;FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5为本公开第二实施例中的雾化器的局部剖视图;FIG5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an atomizer in a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6为本公开第一实施例的本体的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a body according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7为本公开第一实施例的壳体组件的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

图8为本公开第一实施例的雾化芯的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer core according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

图9为本公开第二实施例的雾化芯的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer core according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

图10本公开第一实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;

图11本公开第二实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图; FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;

图12本公开第三实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;

图13本公开第四实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;

图14本公开第五实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure;

图15本公开第六实施例的设置有发热元件的导液体的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-conducting body provided with a heating element according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合,具体实施方式中的详细描述应理解为本公开宗旨的解释说明,不应视为对本公开的不当限制。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other, and the detailed descriptions in the specific implementation methods should be understood as explanations of the purpose of the present disclosure and should not be regarded as improper limitations on the present disclosure.

在本公开实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图2所示的方位或位置关系,这些方位术语仅是为了便于描述本公开实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开实施例的限制。下面结合附图及具体实施例对本公开再作进一步详细的说明。In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in FIG2. These orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present disclosure. The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

本公开实施例的一方面提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括电源组件和本公开任一项实施例提供的雾化器100。电源组件与雾化器100电连接。电源组件用于为雾化芯10供电,并控制雾化芯10工作,以使得雾化芯10能够雾化气溶胶生成基质以生成气溶胶。One aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a power supply assembly and an atomizer 100 provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure. The power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer 100. The power supply assembly is used to supply power to the atomizer core 10 and control the atomizer core 10 to operate so that the atomizer core 10 can atomize an aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol.

需要说明的是,一些实施例中,雾化器100与电源组件可以是可拆卸连接,以使得雾化器100可以更换,其中,可拆卸地连接的方式包括但不限于为螺纹连接,磁吸连接等。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly may be detachably connected so that the atomizer 100 can be replaced, wherein the detachable connection method includes but is not limited to a threaded connection, a magnetic connection, etc.

另一些实施例中,雾化器100与电源组件以不可拆卸的方式进行连接,如此,雾化器100不能更换,当雾化器100中的气溶胶生成基质用完后,气溶胶生成装置整体被舍弃,即该气溶胶生成装置为一次性用品。In other embodiments, the atomizer 100 is connected to the power supply assembly in a non-detachable manner, so that the atomizer 100 cannot be replaced. When the aerosol generating matrix in the atomizer 100 is used up, the aerosol generating device as a whole is discarded, that is, the aerosol generating device is a disposable item.

需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的具体类型不限,示例性地,气溶胶生成装置可以是医用雾化设备,也可以是空气加湿器,还可以是电子烟等雾化设备。It should be noted that the specific type of the aerosol generating device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited. For example, the aerosol generating device can be a medical atomization device, an air humidifier, or an atomization device such as an electronic cigarette.

气溶胶生成基质包括但不限于药品、含尼古丁的材料或不含尼古丁的材料等。Aerosol-generating substrates include, but are not limited to, medicines, nicotine-containing materials or nicotine-free materials, etc.

本公开实施例的另一方面提供一种雾化器100,请参阅图1至图11,包括第一储液腔100b、第二储液腔100c、雾化座20和本公开任一项实施例提供的雾化芯10。第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c相互独立,用于存储不同的气溶胶生成基质。雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b。雾化芯10固定在雾化座20上,第一进液通道21a连通第一雾化区和第一储液腔100b,第二进液通道21b连通第二雾化区和第二储液腔100c。Another aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an atomizer 100, please refer to Figures 1 to 11, including a first liquid storage chamber 100b, a second liquid storage chamber 100c, an atomizer seat 20 and an atomizer core 10 provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure. The first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other and are used to store different aerosol generating matrices. The atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b that are independent of each other. The atomizer core 10 is fixed on the atomizer seat 20, the first liquid inlet channel 21a connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber 100b, and the second liquid inlet channel 21b connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber 100c.

第一进液通道21a连通第一雾化区和第一储液腔100b。第一储液腔100b通过第一进液通道21a与第一雾化区的吸液面11b液体连通。第二进液通道21b连通第二雾化区和第二储液腔100c。第二储液腔100c通过第二进液通道21b与第二雾化区的吸液面11b液体连通。The first liquid inlet channel 21a connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber 100b. The first liquid storage chamber 100b is in liquid communication with the liquid suction surface 11b of the first atomization area through the first liquid inlet channel 21a. The second liquid inlet channel 21b connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber 100c. The second liquid storage chamber 100c is in liquid communication with the liquid suction surface 11b of the second atomization area through the second liquid inlet channel 21b.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图2和图4,雾化器100包括相互独立的第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c,第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c用于存储不同的气溶胶生成基质。第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c相互独立,即第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c之间不连通,第一储液腔100b 和第二储液腔100c之间的气溶胶生成基质不会互相流通。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the atomizer 100 includes a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c that are independent of each other, and the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are used to store different aerosol generating substrates. The first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other, that is, the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are not connected, and the first liquid storage chamber 100b The aerosol generating substrate between the second liquid storage chamber 100c will not flow into each other.

另一些实施方式中,雾化器100包括多个相互独立的储液腔,各储液腔相互独立。In other embodiments, the atomizer 100 includes a plurality of independent liquid storage chambers, each of which is independent of the other.

需要说明的是,本公开实施例中所述的多个是指数量为2个或者2个以上。It should be noted that the “multiple” mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to a number of 2 or more.

雾化器100用于对气溶胶生成基质进行雾化以产生气溶胶供用户吸食。The atomizer 100 is used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol for inhalation by a user.

示例性地,雾化器100包括顶针,电源组件通过顶针与雾化芯10电连接。例如,顶针与雾化芯10的雾化面11a上的发热元件12电连接。Exemplarily, the atomizer 100 includes an ejector pin, and the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer core 10 via the ejector pin. For example, the ejector pin is electrically connected to the heating element 12 on the atomization surface 11a of the atomizer core 10.

本公开实施例的又一方面提供一种雾化芯10,请参阅图2至图11,雾化芯10包括导液体11和发热元件12。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an atomizer core 10 , please refer to FIGS. 2 to 11 , the atomizer core 10 includes a liquid-conducting liquid 11 and a heating element 12 .

导液体11包括多个贯穿孔及相对设置的雾化面11a、吸液面11b。贯穿孔贯穿吸液面11b和雾化面11a,用于将气溶胶生成基质从吸液面11b导向雾化面11a。发热元件12设置于雾化面11a。发热元件12包括第一电极121、第二电极122和至少两个发热单元123。至少两个发热单元123间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在第一电极121和第二电极122之间。雾化芯10对应至少两个发热单元123分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区。第一雾化区与第二雾化区液体不连通。The liquid-conducting liquid 11 includes a plurality of through holes and an atomizing surface 11a and a liquid absorbing surface 11b arranged opposite to each other. The through holes penetrate the liquid absorbing surface 11b and the atomizing surface 11a, and are used to guide the aerosol-generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a. The heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a. The heating element 12 includes a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122 and at least two heating units 123. At least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 in parallel or in series. The atomizing core 10 is divided into a first atomizing area and a second atomizing area corresponding to the at least two heating units 123. The first atomizing area is not connected to the second atomizing area liquid.

导液体11的雾化面11a和吸液面11b相对设置,有利于气溶胶生成基质经导液体11的吸液面11b导流至导液体11的雾化面11a。The atomizing surface 11 a and the liquid absorbing surface 11 b of the liquid guiding liquid 11 are arranged opposite to each other, which is beneficial for guiding the aerosol-generating matrix to the atomizing surface 11 a of the liquid guiding liquid 11 through the liquid absorbing surface 11 b of the liquid guiding liquid 11 .

示例性地,请参阅图9至图11,雾化芯10包括导液体11和发热元件12,雾化面11a和吸液面11b设置于导液体11的相对两侧,发热元件12设置在雾化面11a上,且发热元件12通电后能够产生热量。Exemplarily, referring to Figures 9 to 11, the atomizer core 10 includes a liquid-conducting body 11 and a heating element 12, an atomizing surface 11a and a liquid-absorbing surface 11b are disposed on opposite sides of the liquid-conducting body 11, the heating element 12 is disposed on the atomizing surface 11a, and the heating element 12 can generate heat when powered on.

雾化芯10阻断第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c中的气溶胶生成基质的流动,也就是说,气溶胶生成基质不会直接流动至雾化器100的雾化腔100d中。The atomizing core 10 blocks the flow of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100 b and the second liquid storage chamber 100 c , that is, the aerosol generating substrate does not directly flow into the atomizing chamber 100 d of the atomizer 100 .

一些实施方式中,导液体11的材料为陶瓷等多孔材料形成立方体状结构,用于吸收气溶胶生成基质。In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting material 11 is a porous material such as ceramics to form a cubic structure for absorbing aerosol to generate a matrix.

导液体11内形成若干微孔,微孔能够将气溶胶生成基质由吸液面11b导向雾化面11a,发热元件12设置于雾化面11a,也就是说,吸液面11b用于吸纳气溶胶生成基质,即储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质能够流向吸液面11b,在微孔的毛细作用力下将气溶胶生成基质导向雾化面11a,发热元件12对气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化以形成气溶胶。A plurality of micropores are formed in the liquid guiding liquid 11, and the micropores can guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a. The heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorbing surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, that is, the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber can flow to the liquid absorbing surface 11b, and the aerosol generating matrix is guided to the atomizing surface 11a under the capillary force of the micropores, and the heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to form an aerosol.

另一些实施例中,导液体11的材料为玻璃。In some other embodiments, the material of the liquid-conducting body 11 is glass.

请参阅图10至图11,发热元件12包括第一电极121、第二电极122和至少两个发热单元123,至少两个发热单元123间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在第一电极121和第二电极122之间。也就是说,各发热单元123之间既可以是并联,也可以是串联在第一电极121和第二电极122之间,还可以是部分发热单元123是并联,另一部分发热单元123是串联在第一电极121和第二电极122之间。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the heating element 12 includes a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122, and at least two heating units 123. The at least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. That is, the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, or some of the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel, and the other heating units 123 can be connected in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122.

举例说明,当发热单元123的数量为两个时,两个发热单元123既可以是并联,也可以是串联在第一电极121和第二电极122之间;当发热单元123的数量为三个时,可以是其中两个发热单元 123并联后,再与另一个发热单元123串联在第一电极121和第二电极122之间。For example, when the number of the heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122; when the number of the heating units 123 is three, two of the heating units 123 can be connected in parallel or in series between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. After being connected in parallel, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are connected in series with another heating unit 123 .

第一电极121和第二电极122的其中之一为正极,其中另一为负极。One of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 is a positive electrode, and the other is a negative electrode.

也就是说,各发热单元123共用正负电极,便于电连接和控制,有利于实现雾化芯10的小型化,并简化了镀膜工艺。That is to say, each heating unit 123 shares the positive and negative electrodes, which is convenient for electrical connection and control, is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizer core 10, and simplifies the coating process.

各发热单元123的发热功率可以相同,也可以不同。可以通过控制各发热单元123的发热功率不同。The heating powers of the heating units 123 may be the same or different. The heating powers of the heating units 123 may be controlled to be different.

各发热单元123可以同时工作,也可以根据需求分时段工作,也就是说,各发热单元123可以分别进行控制在工作状态和非工作状态。Each heating unit 123 can work simultaneously, or can work in different time periods according to needs, that is, each heating unit 123 can be controlled in a working state and a non-working state respectively.

当然,各发热单元123的工作时间也可以分别控制。Of course, the working time of each heating unit 123 can also be controlled separately.

雾化芯10对应至少两个发热单元123分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区,第一雾化区与第二雾化区液体不连通。也就是说,第一雾化区至少对应一个发热单元123,第二雾化区至少对应一个发热单元123。The atomizer core 10 is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to at least two heating units 123, and the first atomization area is not connected to the second atomization area by liquid. That is, the first atomization area corresponds to at least one heating unit 123, and the second atomization area corresponds to at least one heating unit 123.

第一雾化区与第二雾化区液体不连通,即第一雾化区和第二雾化区之间的气溶胶生成基质不会互相流通。The first atomization zone is not in liquid communication with the second atomization zone, that is, the aerosol-generating substrates between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone do not flow through each other.

需要说明的是,此处并不局限于雾化芯10只包括第一雾化区和第二雾化区,雾化芯10还可以包括其他的雾化区,例如第三雾化区等。It should be noted that, the atomizer core 10 is not limited to only including the first atomization area and the second atomization area. The atomizer core 10 may also include other atomization areas, such as a third atomization area.

本公开实施例提供的雾化芯10,包括导液体11和发热元件12,导液体11包括相对设置的雾化面11a、吸液面11b以及贯穿雾化面11a和吸液面11b的贯穿孔,气溶胶生成基质能够经贯穿孔从吸液面11b导向雾化面11a,发热元件12设置于雾化面11a,也就是说,吸液面11b用于吸纳气溶胶生成基质,气溶胶生成基质能够从吸液面11b导向雾化面11a,发热元件12对气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化以生成气溶胶。另外,通过将发热元件12设置为包括第一电极121、第二电极122和至少两个发热单元123,至少两个发热单元123间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在第一电极121和第二电极122之间,即各发热单元123可以共用第一电极121和第二电极122,有利于实现雾化芯10结构的小型化,并简化了镀膜工艺。另外,通过将雾化芯10对应至少两个发热单元123分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区,第一雾化区与第二雾化区液体不连通,也就是说,该雾化芯10能够通过第一雾化区与第二雾化区分别对不同的储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化,相比于多雾化芯10和多储液腔一一对应的技术方案,本公开的实施例的雾化芯10能够分别对多个储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质分别进行加热雾化,有利于实现气溶胶生成装置的小型化。The atomizing core 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid guiding surface 11 and a heating element 12. The liquid guiding surface 11 includes an atomizing surface 11a, a liquid absorbing surface 11b and a through hole penetrating the atomizing surface 11a and the liquid absorbing surface 11b, respectively, and the aerosol generating substrate can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a through the through hole. The heating element 12 is arranged on the atomizing surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorbing surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating substrate, and the aerosol generating substrate can be guided from the liquid absorbing surface 11b to the atomizing surface 11a. The heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol. In addition, by setting the heating element 12 to include a first electrode 121, a second electrode 122 and at least two heating units 123, at least two heating units 123 are arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 in parallel or in series, that is, each heating unit 123 can share the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the atomizer core 10 structure and simplifies the coating process. In addition, by dividing the atomizer core 10 into a first atomization zone and a second atomization zone corresponding to at least two heating units 123, the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone are not connected by liquid, that is, the atomizer core 10 can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in different liquid storage chambers through the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone. Compared with the technical solution of one-to-one correspondence between multiple atomizer cores 10 and multiple liquid storage chambers, the atomizer core 10 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in multiple liquid storage chambers respectively, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the aerosol generating device.

相关技术中,气溶胶生成基质由不同沸点的组成成分混合组成,气溶胶生成基质雾化时的温度介于各组成成分的最低沸点和最高沸点之间,导致部分高沸点物质的雾化不充分,高沸点的组成成分的感官风味不明显,存在雾化效果差和口感差的问题。In the related art, the aerosol generating matrix is composed of a mixture of components with different boiling points. The temperature of the aerosol generating matrix during atomization is between the lowest boiling point and the highest boiling point of each component, resulting in insufficient atomization of some high-boiling point substances, and the sensory flavor of the high-boiling point components is not obvious, resulting in poor atomization effect and poor taste.

而本公开实施例提供的雾化芯10,可以通过将各发热单元123的发热功率设置为不同,可以分别用于对不同沸点的组成成分进行加热雾化,从而提高气溶胶生成基质的雾化效果和改善口感。The atomizer core 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used to heat and atomize components with different boiling points by setting the heating power of each heating unit 123 to be different, thereby improving the atomization effect of the aerosol generation matrix and improving the taste.

需要说明的是,实现第一雾化区与第二雾化区之间液体不连通的方式有多种。示例性地,在一 些实施方式中,导液体11为致密基体,贯穿孔为独立的孔。通过将导液体11设置为由致密基体制成,且贯穿孔为独立的孔,即各贯穿孔之间液体不连通,也就是说,各贯穿孔之间的气溶胶生成基质不会互相流通。如此,气溶胶生成基质只能够经贯穿孔从吸液面11b导流至雾化面11a,且不会从第一雾化区流动至第二雾化区。It should be noted that there are many ways to achieve liquid disconnection between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone. In some embodiments, the liquid guiding agent 11 is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes. By setting the liquid guiding agent 11 to be made of a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes, that is, the liquids between the through holes are not connected, that is, the aerosol generating matrix between the through holes will not flow with each other. In this way, the aerosol generating matrix can only be guided from the liquid absorption surface 11b to the atomization surface 11a through the through holes, and will not flow from the first atomization area to the second atomization area.

需要说明的是,致密基体的类型在此不做限制,示例性地,导液体11的材料为致密陶瓷或玻璃。It should be noted that the type of dense matrix is not limited here. Exemplarily, the material of the liquid-conducting liquid 11 is dense ceramic or glass.

另一些实施方式中,贯穿孔为无序孔,第一雾化区和第二雾化区之间设有致密隔层14,致密隔层14用于隔离第一雾化区和第二雾化区的贯穿孔连通。In other embodiments, the through holes are disordered holes, and a dense partition layer 14 is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone. The dense partition layer 14 is used to isolate the through holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected.

贯穿孔为无序孔,例如为导液体11内形成的若干微孔,微孔能够将气溶胶生成基质由吸液面11b导向雾化面11a,发热元件12设置于雾化面11a,也就是说,吸液面11b用于吸纳气溶胶生成基质,即储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质能够流向吸液面11b,在微孔的毛细作用力下将气溶胶生成基质导向雾化面11a,发热元件12对气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化以形成气溶胶。The through holes are disordered holes, for example, a plurality of micropores formed in the liquid guiding liquid 11, and the micropores can guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorption surface 11b to the atomization surface 11a, and the heating element 12 is arranged on the atomization surface 11a, that is, the liquid absorption surface 11b is used to absorb the aerosol generating matrix, that is, the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage cavity can flow to the liquid absorption surface 11b, and the aerosol generating matrix is guided to the atomization surface 11a under the capillary force of the micropores, and the heating element 12 heats and atomizes the aerosol generating matrix to form an aerosol.

而通过在第一雾化区和第二雾化区之间设有致密隔层14,致密隔层14用于隔离第一雾化区和第二雾化区的贯穿孔连通,也就是说,第一雾化区的气溶胶生成基质不会流动至第二雾化区。A dense partition 14 is provided between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone, and the dense partition 14 is used to isolate the through-holes of the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone from being connected, that is, the aerosol-generating matrix of the first atomization zone will not flow to the second atomization zone.

在一些实施方式中,无序孔通过造孔剂在陶瓷或玻璃烧结时形成。In some embodiments, the disordered pores are formed by pore formers when the ceramic or glass is sintered.

造孔剂例如是使基体材料中增加孔洞结构的添加剂,一般为易分解为气体的物质。例如,通过在基体材料中加入造孔剂,然后通过烧结以使造孔剂分解为气体,并从基体材料中溢出产生无序孔。The pore former is, for example, an additive that increases the pore structure in the matrix material, and is generally a substance that is easily decomposed into gas. For example, by adding the pore former to the matrix material, and then sintering to decompose the pore former into gas, the gas overflows from the matrix material to generate disordered pores.

在一些实施方式中,至少两个发热单元123为并联连接。雾化面11a具有长度方向和宽度方向,至少两个发热单元123沿宽度方向延伸,第一电极121、第二电极122至少部分沿长度方向延伸。In some embodiments, at least two heating units 123 are connected in parallel. The atomizing surface 11a has a length direction and a width direction, at least two heating units 123 extend along the width direction, and the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 at least partially extend along the length direction.

也就是说,各发热单元123沿宽度方向延伸,各发热单元123沿长度方向排列,通过将第一电极121、第二电极122的至少部分设置为沿长度方向延伸,有利于各发热单元123共用第一电极121和第二电极122,合理布局,使得雾化芯10的结构紧凑,有利于实现雾化芯10的小型化,且简化了镀膜工艺。That is to say, each heating unit 123 extends in the width direction, and each heating unit 123 is arranged in the length direction. By setting at least part of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 to extend in the length direction, it is beneficial for each heating unit 123 to share the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, and a reasonable layout makes the structure of the atomizer core 10 compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the atomizer core 10 and simplifies the coating process.

在一些实施方式中,第一电极121、第二电极122均为L型,均包括第一段和第二段。第一电极121的第一段和第二电极122的第一段分别位于雾化面11a的长度方向的两侧。第一电极121的第二段和第二电极122的第二段分别位于雾化面11a宽度方向的两侧。In some embodiments, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are both L-shaped and include a first section and a second section. The first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomized surface 11a. The second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomized surface 11a.

通过将第一电极121和第二电极122均设置为L型,且第一电极121和第二电极122均包括第一段和第二段。By configuring the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 to be L-shaped, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 each include a first segment and a second segment.

第一电极121的第一段和第二电极122的第一段分别位于雾化面11a的长度方向的两侧。第一电极121的第二段和第二电极122的第二段分别位于雾化面11a宽度方向的两侧。而由于各发热单元123沿宽度方向延伸,由此,各发热单元123的两端分别与第一电极121的第二段和第二电极122的第二段连接。通过将第一电极121的第一段和第二电极122的第一段分别位于雾化面11a的长度方向的两侧,可以充分利用雾化面11a在长度方向的空间,以使电源组件通过第一电极121的第一段和第二电极122的第一段分别与第一电极121和第二电极122实现电连接。此外,此种布局方式能够尽可能地为各发热单元123在雾化面11a的宽度方向提供空间,即有利于提高各发热单元123 在雾化面11a的宽度方向上的尺寸(即各发热单元123在延伸方向上的尺寸,或者说,各发热单元123的长度)。合理布局,使得雾化芯10的结构紧凑,有利于实现雾化芯10的小型化,且简化了镀膜工艺。The first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a. The second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a. Since each heating unit 123 extends in the width direction, the two ends of each heating unit 123 are respectively connected to the second section of the first electrode 121 and the second section of the second electrode 122. By locating the first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122 on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a, the space of the atomizing surface 11a in the length direction can be fully utilized, so that the power supply component is electrically connected to the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 through the first section of the first electrode 121 and the first section of the second electrode 122. In addition, this layout method can provide space for each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a as much as possible, which is conducive to improving the heating capacity of each heating unit 123. The size in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a (i.e., the size of each heating unit 123 in the extension direction, or the length of each heating unit 123) is reasonably arranged, so that the structure of the atomizing core 10 is compact, which is conducive to miniaturization of the atomizing core 10 and simplifies the coating process.

在一些实施方式中,第一电极121的第一段的宽度大于其第二段的宽度。第二电极122的第一段的宽度大于其第二段的宽度。至少两个发热单元123的长宽比大于2。In some embodiments, the width of the first segment of the first electrode 121 is greater than the width of the second segment thereof. The width of the first segment of the second electrode 122 is greater than the width of the second segment thereof. The aspect ratio of at least two heating units 123 is greater than 2.

也就是说,通过将第一电极121在雾化面11a的长度方向的宽度设置为大于其在雾化面11a的宽度方向的宽度,进一步地有利于提高各发热单元123在雾化面11a的宽度方向上的尺寸,且能够保障第一电极121的第一段的宽度足够大,从而保障与电源组件之间的电连接的可靠性。That is to say, by setting the width of the first electrode 121 in the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a to be greater than its width in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, it is further beneficial to increase the size of each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, and can ensure that the width of the first section of the first electrode 121 is large enough, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection with the power supply component.

通过将第二电极122在雾化面11a的长度方向的宽度设置为大于其在雾化面11a的宽度方向的宽度,进一步地有利于提高各发热单元123在雾化面11a的宽度方向上的尺寸,且能够保障第二电极122的第一段的宽度足够大,从而保障与电源组件之间的电连接的可靠性。By setting the width of the second electrode 122 in the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a to be greater than its width in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, it is further beneficial to increase the size of each heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomizing surface 11a, and can ensure that the width of the first section of the second electrode 122 is large enough, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection with the power supply component.

至少两个发热单元123的长宽比大于2,即各发热单元123的长宽比大于2。需要说明的是,发热单元123的长度为发热单元123在雾化面11a的宽度方向上的尺寸,发热单元123的宽度为发热单元123在雾化面11a的长度方向上的尺寸,各发热单元123的长宽比大于2,从而可以提高发热单元123的中心高温区与第一电极121和第二电极122的连接处之间的距离,在一定程度上可以避免发热单元123与第一电极121和第二电极122的连接处失效,改善雾化芯10湿烧导致阳极腐蚀的情况。The aspect ratio of at least two heating units 123 is greater than 2, that is, the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2. It should be noted that the length of the heating unit 123 is the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction of the atomization surface 11a, the width of the heating unit 123 is the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction of the atomization surface 11a, and the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2, so that the distance between the central high temperature zone of the heating unit 123 and the connection between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 can be increased, and to a certain extent, the failure of the connection between the heating unit 123 and the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 can be avoided, and the situation of anode corrosion caused by wet burning of the atomization core 10 can be improved.

在一些实施方式中,至少两个发热单元123平行间隔设置。通过将各发热单元123平行间隔设置,更有利于气溶胶生成装置的布局,能够提高雾化芯10加热的均匀性,有利于提高雾化效果。In some embodiments, at least two heating units 123 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. By arranging the heating units 123 in parallel and spaced apart, it is more conducive to the layout of the aerosol generating device, can improve the uniformity of heating the atomizing core 10, and is conducive to improving the atomization effect.

可以理解的是,在各发热单元123共用正负电极的实施例中,各发热单元123的功率分配及热流密度由各发热单元123的电阻率、长度、截面尺寸决定。It is understandable that in the embodiment where each heating unit 123 shares positive and negative electrodes, the power distribution and heat flux density of each heating unit 123 are determined by the resistivity, length, and cross-sectional dimensions of each heating unit 123 .

不同材质的发热单元123的电阻率不同。此处长度指的是各发热单元123连接于正负极两端之间的尺寸。截面尺寸指的是各发热单元123在垂直于长度方向上的截面尺寸。The resistivity of the heating units 123 of different materials is different. Here, the length refers to the dimension between the positive and negative ends of each heating unit 123. The cross-sectional dimension refers to the cross-sectional dimension of each heating unit 123 in the direction perpendicular to the length.

在一些实施方式中,至少部分发热单元123的电阻不同。如此,至少部分发热单元123的加热功率不一致,即可以通过控制发热单元123的电阻来控制发热单元123的加热功率,从而可以适用不同沸点的组成成分。In some embodiments, at least some of the heating units 123 have different resistances. Thus, at least some of the heating units 123 have inconsistent heating powers, that is, the heating power of the heating unit 123 can be controlled by controlling the resistance of the heating unit 123, so that components with different boiling points can be used.

在一些实施方式中,至少部分发热单元123的材质不同。不同材质的发热单元123的电阻率不同,通过选用不同材质的发热单元123,以使至少部分发热单元123的电阻率不同。In some embodiments, at least some of the heating units 123 are made of different materials. The heating units 123 made of different materials have different resistivities. By selecting the heating units 123 made of different materials, the resistivities of at least some of the heating units 123 are different.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图10至图11,至少两个发热单元123的材质和厚度相同。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , at least two heating units 123 have the same material and thickness.

各发热单元123的材质和厚度相同。也就是说,各发热单元123的电阻率相同,可以通过控制各发热单元123的长度和宽度来控制各发热单元123的电阻。The material and thickness of each heating unit 123 are the same. In other words, the resistivity of each heating unit 123 is the same, and the resistance of each heating unit 123 can be controlled by controlling the length and width of each heating unit 123 .

各发热单元123的第一端均与第一电极121连接,各发热单元123的第二端均与第二电极122连接。沿第一端至第二端的方向即为发热单元123的长度方向,或者是发热单元123的延伸方向,与长度方向垂直的方向即为发热单元123的宽度方向。需要说明的是,发热单元123在长度方向上 的尺寸和在宽度方向上的尺寸并不做特殊限定,即发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸并不一定大于发热单元123在宽度方向上的尺寸,也就是说,发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸可以是大于发热单元123在宽度方向上的尺寸,也可以是等于发热单元123在宽度方向上的尺寸,还可以是等于发热单元123在宽度方向上的尺寸。示例性地,各发热单元123的长宽比大于2。The first end of each heating unit 123 is connected to the first electrode 121, and the second end of each heating unit 123 is connected to the second electrode 122. The direction from the first end to the second end is the length direction of the heating unit 123, or the extension direction of the heating unit 123, and the direction perpendicular to the length direction is the width direction of the heating unit 123. It should be noted that the heating unit 123 is The size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction and the size in the width direction are not particularly limited, that is, the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction is not necessarily greater than the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, that is, the size of the heating unit 123 in the length direction may be greater than the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, may be equal to the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction, or may be equal to the size of the heating unit 123 in the width direction. Exemplarily, the aspect ratio of each heating unit 123 is greater than 2.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图10,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123在第一方向上的尺寸相等,在第二方向上的尺寸不同。其中,第一方向与第一端至第二端的方向平行,第二方向与第一方向垂直。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10 , there are two heating units 123 , and the two heating units 123 have equal sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

第一方向与第一端至第二端的方向平行,第二方向与第一方向垂直。也就是说,第一方向为发热单元123的长度方向,第一方向为发热单元123的宽度方向。The first direction is parallel to the direction from the first end to the second end, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In other words, the first direction is the length direction of the heating unit 123 , and the second direction is the width direction of the heating unit 123 .

其中,第一方向如附图10和附图11中的Z1指示的方向,第二方向如附图10和附图11中的Z2指示的方向。The first direction is the direction indicated by Z1 in FIGS. 10 and 11 , and the second direction is the direction indicated by Z2 in FIGS. 10 and 11 .

两个发热单元123在第一方向上的尺寸相等,在第二方向上的尺寸不同。即两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸相等,在宽度方向上的尺寸不同。The two heating units 123 have the same size in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, that is, the two heating units 123 have the same size in the length direction and different sizes in the width direction.

通过将两个发热单元123的材质和厚度设置为相同,且将两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸设置为相等,在宽度方向上的尺寸设置为不同。即两个发热单元123除了在宽度方向上的尺寸不同,其他的尺寸和材质均相同,如此,可以通过控制两个发热单元123的宽度来控制两个发热单元123的加热功率。By setting the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 to be the same, and setting the sizes of the two heating units 123 in the length direction to be equal, and setting the sizes in the width direction to be different, that is, the two heating units 123 are the same in size and material except for the size in the width direction, so that the heating power of the two heating units 123 can be controlled by controlling the width of the two heating units 123.

在另一些实施方式中,请参阅图11,两个发热单元123在第一方向上的尺寸不同,在第二方向上的尺寸不同。In some other embodiments, referring to FIG. 11 , the two heating units 123 have different sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction.

两个发热单元123在第一方向上的尺寸不同,在第二方向上的尺寸不同。即两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸不同,在宽度方向上的尺寸也不同。The two heating units 123 have different sizes in the first direction and different sizes in the second direction, that is, the two heating units 123 have different sizes in the length direction and different sizes in the width direction.

通过将两个发热单元123的材质和厚度设置为相同,且将两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸设置为不同,在宽度方向上的尺寸也设置为不同。即两个发热单元123除了在长度方向和宽度方向上的尺寸不同,其他的尺寸和材质均相同,如此,可以通过控制两个发热单元123的长度和宽度来控制两个发热单元123的加热功率。By setting the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 to be the same, and setting the sizes of the two heating units 123 in the length direction to be different, and setting the sizes in the width direction to be different, that is, the two heating units 123 are the same in other sizes and materials except for the sizes in the length direction and the width direction, so that the heating power of the two heating units 123 can be controlled by controlling the length and width of the two heating units 123.

一具体实施例中,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123并联,两个发热单元123的材质和厚度相同,两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸之比为:,在宽度方向上的尺寸之比为:,因此两个发热单元123的加热功率之比为3:5,且两个发热单元123的热流密度之比为3:5。In a specific embodiment, the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 are the same, the ratio of the dimensions of the two heating units 123 in the length direction is:, and the ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is:, so the ratio of the heating power of the two heating units 123 is 3:5, and the ratio of the heat flux density of the two heating units 123 is 3:5.

一具体实施例中,请参阅图12,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123并联,两个发热单元123的材质和厚度相同,两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸相等(例如均为2.4mm),在宽度方向上的尺寸也相等(例如均为0.8mm),因此两个发热单元123的加热功率之比为5:5。In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 12, the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 are the same, the dimensions of the two heating units 123 in the length direction are equal (for example, both are 2.4 mm), and the dimensions in the width direction are also equal (for example, both are 0.8 mm), so the ratio of the heating power of the two heating units 123 is 5:5.

一具体实施例中,请参阅图13,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123并联,两个发热单元123的材质和厚度相同,两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸相等(例如均为2.4mm),在 宽度方向上的尺寸之比为5:4(例如分别为1mm和0.8mm),因此两个发热单元123的加热功率之比为5:4。In a specific embodiment, referring to FIG. 13 , there are two heating units 123, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the two heating units 123 are made of the same material and have the same thickness, and the two heating units 123 have the same length (for example, both are 2.4 mm). The ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is 5:4 (eg, 1 mm and 0.8 mm, respectively), and thus the ratio of the heating powers of the two heating units 123 is 5:4.

一具体实施例中,请参阅图14,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123并联,两个发热单元123的材质和厚度相同,两个发热单元123在长度方向上的尺寸相等(例如均为2.4mm),在宽度方向上的尺寸之比为5:3(例如分别为1mm和0.6mm),因此两个发热单元123的加热功率之比为5:3。In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 14, the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in parallel, the material and thickness of the two heating units 123 are the same, the dimensions of the two heating units 123 in the length direction are equal (for example, both are 2.4 mm), and the ratio of the dimensions in the width direction is 5:3 (for example, 1 mm and 0.6 mm respectively), so the ratio of the heating power of the two heating units 123 is 5:3.

一具体实施例中,请参阅图15,发热单元123的数量为两个,两个发热单元123串联,第一电极121和第二电极122分别位于雾化面11a的长度方向的两侧,两个发热单元123串联在第一电极121和第二电极122,两个发热单元123之间设置有隔断区124,隔断区124例如可以通过电极材料制成,即隔断区124除了起到隔断作用,还具有电连接作用。In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 15, the number of heating units 123 is two, the two heating units 123 are connected in series, the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomizing surface 11a, the two heating units 123 are connected in series with the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122, and a partition area 124 is arranged between the two heating units 123. The partition area 124 can be made of electrode material, for example, that is, the partition area 124 not only plays a partition role, but also has an electrical connection function.

在一些实施方式中,相邻发热单元123之间的间距大于或等于0.5mm。例如为0.5mm、0.6mm、0.7mm、0.8mm、0.9mm、1.0mm、1.1mm、1.2mm、1.3mm、1.4mm、1.5mm、1.6mm、1.7mm、1.0mm、2.0mm、2.5mm、3.0mm、3.6mm、4.0mm或者5mm。In some embodiments, the spacing between adjacent heating units 123 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, for example, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm, 3.0 mm, 3.6 mm, 4.0 mm or 5 mm.

通过将相邻发热单元123之间的间距设置为大于或等于0.5mm,便于各发热单元123并联设置在第一电极121和第二电极122之间。此外,还有利于各发热单元123之间具有足够的间距分别与不同的储液腔对应,以对不同的储液腔的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化。By setting the spacing between adjacent heating units 123 to be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, it is convenient for each heating unit 123 to be arranged in parallel between the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122. In addition, it is also beneficial for each heating unit 123 to have a sufficient spacing to correspond to different liquid storage cavities, so as to heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrates in different liquid storage cavities.

在一些实施方式中,第一电极121和第二电极122的电阻均小于发热单元123的电阻的5%。也就是说,第一电极121的电阻小于发热单元123的电阻的5%,第二电极122的电阻也小于发热单元123的电阻的5%。In some embodiments, the resistance of the first electrode 121 and the second electrode 122 are both less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123. That is, the resistance of the first electrode 121 is less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123, and the resistance of the second electrode 122 is also less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit 123.

本公开实施例的雾化器100,请参阅图1至图11,包括第一储液腔100b、第二储液腔100c、雾化座20和本公开任一项实施例提供的雾化芯10。第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c相互独立,用于存储不同的气溶胶生成基质。雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b。雾化芯10固定在雾化座20上,第一进液通道21a连通第一雾化区和第一储液腔100b,第二进液通道21b连通第二雾化区和第二储液腔100c。雾化芯10能够通过第一雾化区与第二雾化区分别对第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化,相比于多雾化芯10和多储液腔一一对应的技术方案,本公开的实施例的雾化芯10能够分别对第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质分别进行加热雾化,有利于实现气溶胶生成装置的小型化,提高气溶胶生成基质的雾化效果和改善口感。The atomizer 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to Figures 1 to 11, includes a first liquid storage chamber 100b, a second liquid storage chamber 100c, an atomizer seat 20 and an atomizer core 10 provided in any embodiment of the present disclosure. The first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c are independent of each other and are used to store different aerosol generating matrices. The atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b that are independent of each other. The atomizer core 10 is fixed on the atomizer seat 20, the first liquid inlet channel 21a connects the first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber 100b, and the second liquid inlet channel 21b connects the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber 100c. The atomizer core 10 can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c respectively through the first atomization area and the second atomization area. Compared with the technical solution of one-to-one correspondence between multiple atomizer cores 10 and multiple liquid storage chambers, the atomizer core 10 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can heat and atomize the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c respectively, which is conducive to miniaturization of the aerosol generating device, improving the atomization effect of the aerosol generating substrate and improving the taste.

需要说明的是,雾化芯10固定在雾化座20上的具体方式在此不做限制,示例性地,雾化座20设置有与第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b均连通的安装槽21d。雾化芯10的至少部分设置于安装槽21d内。雾化芯10包括多个相互独立的进液区域10a。在与雾化面11a平行的平面上投影,每个进液区域10a的投影范围内至少有一个发热单元123。It should be noted that the specific manner in which the atomizer core 10 is fixed to the atomizer seat 20 is not limited here. For example, the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a mounting groove 21d that is connected to both the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. At least part of the atomizer core 10 is disposed in the mounting groove 21d. The atomizer core 10 includes a plurality of mutually independent liquid inlet areas 10a. When projected on a plane parallel to the atomizing surface 11a, there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a.

雾化座20设置有第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b以及与第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b均连通的安装槽21d。也就是说,第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质能 够分别经第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b流向安装槽21d。The atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b and a mounting groove 21d connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. The liquid can flow to the installation groove 21d through the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b respectively.

雾化芯10的至少部分设置于安装槽21d内,具体地,雾化芯10设置于第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b的延伸末端处,第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b分别用于将第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质导流至雾化芯10,雾化芯10阻断第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b中的气溶胶生成基质的流动,也就是说,气溶胶生成基质不会直接流动至雾化腔100d中。雾化芯10用于吸收并加热雾化气溶胶生成基质,并生成气溶胶。At least part of the atomizer core 10 is disposed in the mounting groove 21d. Specifically, the atomizer core 10 is disposed at the extended ends of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. The first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b are respectively used to guide the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c to the atomizer core 10. The atomizer core 10 blocks the flow of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b, that is, the aerosol generating substrate will not flow directly into the atomizing chamber 100d. The atomizer core 10 is used to absorb and heat the atomized aerosol generating substrate and generate aerosol.

雾化芯10包括相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b,如此,可以使得相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b分别对应相互独立的第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c,即对相互独立的第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c分别进液。The atomizer core 10 includes a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other. Thus, the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other can correspond to the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other, that is, liquid can be respectively supplied to the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other.

在与雾化面11a平行的平面上投影,每个进液区域10a的投影范围内至少有一个发热单元123,也就是说,每个进液区域10a的投影范围内可以是有一个发热单元123,也可以是有多个发热单元123。Projected on a plane parallel to the atomization surface 11 a , there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10 a , that is, there may be one or more heating units 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10 a .

通过在每个进液区域10a的投影范围内至少设置有一个发热单元123,以实现对不同进液区域10a分别进行加热雾化。At least one heating unit 123 is provided within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a, so that different liquid inlet areas 10a can be heated and atomized separately.

请参阅图1至图11,本公开实施例的雾化器100通过设置相互独立的第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c,雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b以及与相互独立的第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b均连通的安装槽21d,雾化芯10的至少部分设置于安装槽21d内,并将雾化芯10设置为包括多个相互独立的进液区域10a,第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c可以分别通过第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b与各进液区域10a的吸液面11b液体连通,以实现将第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质导流至不同进液区域10a的吸液面11b。且在与雾化面11a平行的平面上投影,每个进液区域10a的投影范围内至少有一个发热单元123,通过在每个进液区域10a的投影范围内至少设置有一个发热单元123,以实现对不同进液区域10a分别进行加热雾化,即可以根据不同的气溶胶生成基质设置不同发热功率的发热单元123,可以通过不同发热功率的发热单元123对不同雾化温度的气溶胶生成基质进行加热雾化,从而可以满足不同雾化温度的气溶胶生成基质,能够提高雾化效果,改善口感,进而提高用户使用体验感。Please refer to Figures 1 to 11. The atomizer 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c which are independent of each other. The atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other, and a mounting groove 21d which is connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b which are independent of each other. At least a part of the atomizer core 10 is arranged in the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizer core 10 is arranged to include a plurality of independent liquid inlet areas 10a. The first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 100c can be liquid-connected with the liquid absorption surface 11b of each liquid inlet area 10a through the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b, respectively, so as to realize the diversion of the aerosol generating substrate in the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the second liquid storage chamber 10c to the liquid absorption surface 11b of different liquid inlet areas 10a. And when projected on a plane parallel to the atomization surface 11a, there is at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a. By arranging at least one heating unit 123 within the projection range of each liquid inlet area 10a, heating and atomization of different liquid inlet areas 10a can be achieved respectively, that is, heating units 123 with different heating powers can be set according to different aerosol generating substrates, and aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures can be heated and atomized by the heating units 123 with different heating powers, thereby satisfying aerosol generating substrates with different atomization temperatures, improving the atomization effect, improving the taste, and thus improving the user experience.

在一些实施方式中,储液腔、进液通道以及进液区域10a一一对应。也就是说,储液腔、进液通道以及进液区域10a的数量相同,且一一对应。或者说,一个储液腔对应一个进液通道,该储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质通过该进液通道流入对应的一个进液区域10a内。In some embodiments, the liquid storage cavity, the liquid inlet channel and the liquid inlet area 10a correspond to each other. That is, the number of liquid storage cavities, liquid inlet channels and liquid inlet areas 10a is the same and they correspond to each other. In other words, one liquid storage cavity corresponds to one liquid inlet channel, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage cavity flows into a corresponding liquid inlet area 10a through the liquid inlet channel.

当然,在另一些实施方式中,还可以是储液腔与进液区域10a一一对应,但是与进液通道不是一一对应,例如,一个储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质可以通过对应的一个或者多个进液通道流入对应的一个进液区域10a内。且不同储液腔对应的进液通道的数量可以相同,也可以不相同。Of course, in other embodiments, the liquid storage chambers may correspond to the liquid inlet regions 10a one-to-one, but not to the liquid inlet channels one-to-one. For example, the aerosol-generating substrate in one liquid storage chamber may flow into a corresponding liquid inlet region 10a through one or more corresponding liquid inlet channels. The number of liquid inlet channels corresponding to different liquid storage chambers may be the same or different.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图1至图7,雾化器100包括壳体组件30。壳体组件30包括隔板33和具有空腔31a的外壳31。雾化座20的至少部分结构设置于空腔31a内,并与空腔31a的内壁之间限定出储液空间100a。隔板33设置于储液空间100a内,并将储液空间100a分隔形成第一储液 腔100b和第二储液腔100c。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , the atomizer 100 includes a housing assembly 30. The housing assembly 30 includes a partition 33 and a housing 31 having a cavity 31a. At least a portion of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 is disposed in the cavity 31a, and defines a liquid storage space 100a between the partition 33 and the inner wall of the cavity 31a. The partition 33 is disposed in the liquid storage space 100a, and separates the liquid storage space 100a to form a first liquid storage space. chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.

外壳31和隔板33可以为一体式结构,例如,一体注塑成型。一体式的外壳31和隔板33能够减少零部件数量,减少装配时间,提升装配效率。The housing 31 and the partition 33 may be an integrated structure, for example, integrally injection molded. The integrated housing 31 and the partition 33 can reduce the number of parts, reduce assembly time, and improve assembly efficiency.

当然,外壳31和隔板33也可以是分体式结构。Of course, the housing 31 and the partition 33 may also be a split structure.

雾化座20至少有部分结构设置于空腔31a内,可以是雾化座20的一部分结构设置于空腔31a内,也可以是雾化座20的全部结构设置于空腔31a内。At least part of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 is disposed in the cavity 31 a . A part of the structure of the atomizer seat 20 may be disposed in the cavity 31 a , or the whole structure of the atomizer seat 20 may be disposed in the cavity 31 a .

如此,通过将壳体组件30设置为包括隔板33和具有空腔31a的外壳31,以使雾化座20、外壳31和隔板33限定出第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c。In this way, by configuring the housing assembly 30 to include the partition plate 33 and the housing 31 having the cavity 31 a , the atomizer seat 20 , the housing 31 , and the partition plate 33 define the first liquid storage chamber 100 b and the second liquid storage chamber 100 c .

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图1至图7,雾化座20包括本体21和第二密封件22,本体21形成第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b,第二密封件22至少密封夹设于本体21的顶壁与隔板33之间,用于将储液空间100a分隔形成第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , the atomizer seat 20 includes a body 21 and a second sealing member 22. The body 21 forms a first liquid inlet channel 21a and a second liquid inlet channel 21b. The second sealing member 22 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33 to separate the liquid storage space 100a into a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.

第二密封件22至少密封夹设于本体21的顶壁与隔板33之间,也就是说,第二密封件22可以是密封夹设于本体21的顶壁与隔板33之间。也可以是第二密封件22的一部分密封夹设于本体21的顶壁与隔板33之间,另一部分密封夹设于本体21的侧壁与空腔31a的腔壁之间,如此,第二密封件22既能够用于密封隔板33与本体21之间的间隙,又能够用于密封本体21与空腔31a的腔壁之间的间隙,在一定程度上能够避免气溶胶生成基质经本体21与空腔31a的腔壁之间的安装间隙流入雾化腔100d。示例性地,第二密封件22例如为密封套,密封套大致呈盆状,密封套套设于本体21的顶部,以使密封套的顶壁密封夹设于本体21的顶壁与隔板33之间,密封套的侧壁密封夹设于本体21的侧壁与空腔31a的腔壁之间。The second seal 22 is at least sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33, that is, the second seal 22 can be sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33. Alternatively, a part of the second seal 22 is sealed and clamped between the top wall of the body 21 and the partition 33, and another part is sealed and clamped between the side wall of the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a. In this way, the second seal 22 can be used to seal the gap between the partition 33 and the body 21, and can also be used to seal the gap between the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a, which can prevent the aerosol-generating matrix from flowing into the atomizing chamber 100d through the installation gap between the body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a to a certain extent. Exemplarily, the second sealing member 22 is, for example, a sealing sleeve, which is roughly basin-shaped and is mounted on the top of the main body 21 so that the top wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the top wall of the main body 21 and the partition 33, and the side wall sealing clamp of the sealing sleeve is disposed between the side wall of the main body 21 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a.

第二密封件22设置于本体21的顶部,即第二密封件22至少密封夹设于隔板33与本体21的顶壁之间,有利于通过第二密封件22密封隔板33与本体21之间的间隙,从而以使第二密封件22和隔板33将储液空间100a分隔形成第一储液腔100b和第二储液腔100c。The second seal 22 is arranged on the top of the main body 21, that is, the second seal 22 is at least sealingly clamped between the partition 33 and the top wall of the main body 21, which is beneficial for sealing the gap between the partition 33 and the main body 21 by the second seal 22, so that the second seal 22 and the partition 33 separate the liquid storage space 100a into a first liquid storage chamber 100b and a second liquid storage chamber 100c.

储液空间100a的形成方式在此不做限制,示例性地,一些实施方式中,请参阅图2至图4,第二密封件22与空腔31a的腔壁之间限定出储液空间100a。也就是说,第二密封件22设置于本体21的顶部,并与空腔31a的内壁之间限定出储液空间100a。The formation method of the liquid storage space 100a is not limited here. For example, in some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4, the second sealing member 22 and the cavity wall of the cavity 31a define the liquid storage space 100a. In other words, the second sealing member 22 is disposed on the top of the body 21, and defines the liquid storage space 100a with the inner wall of the cavity 31a.

示例性地,第二密封件22设置有避让孔,以使储液腔内的气溶胶生成基质能够通过避让孔进入第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b。Exemplarily, the second sealing member 22 is provided with an avoidance hole, so that the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber can enter the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b through the avoidance hole.

第二密封件22的材质不限,例如,硅胶、橡胶等。The material of the second sealing member 22 is not limited, for example, silicone, rubber, etc.

当然,在其他实施方式中,也可以不设置第二密封件22,而是通过隔板33与本体21之间限定出储液腔。Of course, in other embodiments, the second sealing member 22 may not be provided, but a liquid storage chamber is defined between the partition plate 33 and the body 21 .

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图2至图6,雾化座20设置有雾化腔100d,外壳31包括具有出气通道32a的出气管32,出气通道32a与雾化腔100d连通,用于排出雾化腔100d内的气溶胶。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2 to 6 , the atomizer seat 20 is provided with an atomizer chamber 100d, and the housing 31 includes an air outlet pipe 32 having an air outlet channel 32a, which is communicated with the atomizer chamber 100d for discharging the aerosol in the atomizer chamber 100d.

雾化座20设置有与安装槽21d连通的雾化空间21c,雾化面11a及其面向的雾化空间21c限定出雾化腔100d。 The atomizing seat 20 is provided with an atomizing space 21c communicating with the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizing surface 11a and the atomizing space 21c facing it define an atomizing cavity 100d.

隔板33的两侧连接在出气管32与空腔31a的侧壁之间。Both sides of the partition plate 33 are connected between the air outlet pipe 32 and the side wall of the cavity 31 a.

具体地,出气管32沿雾化器100的顶底方向设置,即出气通道32a沿雾化器100的顶底方向设置。Specifically, the air outlet pipe 32 is arranged along the top-bottom direction of the atomizer 100 , that is, the air outlet channel 32 a is arranged along the top-bottom direction of the atomizer 100 .

外壳31和出气管32可以为一体式结构,例如,一体注塑成型。一体式的外壳31和出气管32能够减少零部件数量,减少装配时间,提升装配效率。The housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 may be an integrated structure, for example, integrally injection molded. The integrated housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 can reduce the number of parts, reduce assembly time, and improve assembly efficiency.

示例性地,外壳31和出气管32也可以是分体式结构。便于生产制造。Exemplarily, the housing 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 may also be a split structure to facilitate production and manufacturing.

雾化芯10设置有与安装槽21d连通的雾化空间21c,雾化面11a及其面向的雾化空间21c限定出雾化腔100d。气溶胶生成基质在雾化面11a被加热雾化并朝向雾化腔100d释放生成的气溶胶,外界的空气进入雾化腔100d与气溶胶混合,并携带气溶胶直接从出气通道32a排出以供用户使用。The atomizing core 10 is provided with an atomizing space 21c connected to the mounting groove 21d, and the atomizing surface 11a and the atomizing space 21c facing it define an atomizing cavity 100d. The aerosol generating substrate is heated and atomized on the atomizing surface 11a and releases the generated aerosol toward the atomizing cavity 100d, and the outside air enters the atomizing cavity 100d and mixes with the aerosol, and carries the aerosol and is directly discharged from the air outlet channel 32a for use by the user.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图4和图5,出气通道32a的延伸方向与雾化面11a所在平面平行。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the extension direction of the gas outlet channel 32 a is parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface 11 a is located.

出气通道32a的延伸方向与雾化面11a所在平面平行或者大致平行,也就是说,外界的空气的流动方向与雾化面11a雾化气溶胶生成基质后释放气溶胶的释放方向互相垂直,有利于空气与气溶胶的充分混合,且有利于缩短气溶胶流入出气通道32a的路径。The extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a is parallel or approximately parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface 11a is located, that is, the flow direction of the external air and the release direction of the aerosol after the atomizing surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix are perpendicular to each other, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the air and the aerosol, and is beneficial to shortening the path of the aerosol flowing into the air outlet channel 32a.

在一些实施方式中,雾化面11a设置在第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b的一侧。In some embodiments, the atomizing surface 11a is disposed on one side of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.

请参阅图4和图5,安装槽21d设置在进液通道的一侧,雾化座20设置有多个贯穿安装槽21d和进液通道之间的间隔壁的开口。开口、进液通道与进液区域10a一一对应,如此,进液通道内的气溶胶生成基质能够通过开口进入进液区域10a,即气溶胶生成基质沿侧向流动流入进液区域10a。示例性地,开口例如包括第一开口21e和第二开口21n。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The mounting groove 21d is arranged on one side of the liquid inlet channel, and the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a plurality of openings penetrating the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel. The openings, the liquid inlet channel and the liquid inlet region 10a correspond one to one, so that the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid inlet channel can enter the liquid inlet region 10a through the openings, that is, the aerosol generating substrate flows into the liquid inlet region 10a along the lateral flow. Exemplarily, the openings include, for example, a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n.

本体21设置有雾化空间21c、进液通道、安装槽21d以及贯穿安装槽21d和进液通道之间的间隔壁的开口。进液通道与气流通道通过开口连通,安装槽21d用于安装雾化芯10,雾化芯10的雾化面11a朝向背离进液通道的一侧设置。The body 21 is provided with an atomizing space 21c, a liquid inlet channel, a mounting groove 21d, and an opening penetrating the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel. The liquid inlet channel is connected to the air flow channel through the opening, and the mounting groove 21d is used to install the atomizing core 10, and the atomizing surface 11a of the atomizing core 10 is arranged toward the side away from the liquid inlet channel.

具体地,雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一开口21e和第二开口21n,第一开口21e连通第一雾化区和第一进液通道21a,第二开口21n连通第二雾化区和第二进液通道21b。Specifically, the atomization seat 20 is provided with a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n which are independent of each other. The first opening 21e is connected to the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel 21a, and the second opening 21n is connected to the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.

示例性地,雾化空间21c的延伸方向与出气通道32a的延伸方向平行或者大致平行,也就是说,外界的空气在雾化空间21c内的流动方向与雾化面11a雾化气溶胶生成基质后释放气溶胶的释放方向互相垂直。Exemplarily, the extension direction of the atomization space 21c is parallel or approximately parallel to the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a, that is, the flow direction of the external air in the atomization space 21c is perpendicular to the release direction of the aerosol after the atomization surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix.

另一些实施方式中,请参阅图2、图3和图6,出气通道32a的延伸方向与雾化面11a所在平面垂直。In other embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the extension direction of the air outlet channel 32 a is perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface 11 a is located.

出气通道32a的延伸方向与雾化面11a所在平面垂直或者大致垂直,也就是说,外界的空气的流动方向与雾化面11a雾化气溶胶生成基质后释放气溶胶的释放方向互相平行或者大致平行。The extension direction of the air outlet channel 32a is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface 11a is located, that is, the flow direction of the external air is parallel or approximately parallel to the release direction of the aerosol after the atomizing surface 11a atomizes the aerosol to generate the matrix.

雾化面11a设置在第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b的底部。The atomizing surface 11a is disposed at the bottom of the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b.

示例性地,请参阅图2、图3和图6,安装槽21d设置在进液通道的底部,雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一开口21e和第二开口21n,第一开口21e连通第一雾化区和第一进液通道21a,第二开口21n连通第二雾化区和第二进液通道21b。如此,第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b内的气溶 胶生成基质能够通过第一开口21e和第二开口21n进入进液区域10a,且气溶胶生成基质能够通过第一开口21e和第二开口21n从进液通道的一侧流入进液区域10a的一侧,即气溶胶生成基质沿顶底方向流动流入进液区域10a。For example, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the mounting groove 21d is provided at the bottom of the liquid inlet channel, and the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n which are independent of each other. The first opening 21e is connected to the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel 21a, and the second opening 21n is connected to the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel 21b. In this way, the gas solution in the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b The gel-generating matrix can enter the liquid inlet area 10a through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, and the aerosol-generating matrix can flow from one side of the liquid inlet channel to one side of the liquid inlet area 10a through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, that is, the aerosol-generating matrix flows along the top-bottom direction into the liquid inlet area 10a.

具体地,本体21设置有雾化空间21c、第一进液通道21a、第二进液通道21b、安装槽21d以及贯穿安装槽21d和进液通道之间的间隔壁的第一开口21e和第二开口21n。第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b通过第一开口21e和第二开口21n分别与第一雾化区和第二雾化区连通,安装槽21d用于安装雾化芯10,雾化芯10的雾化面11a朝向下方设置。Specifically, the body 21 is provided with an atomization space 21c, a first liquid inlet channel 21a, a second liquid inlet channel 21b, a mounting groove 21d, and a first opening 21e and a second opening 21n that penetrate through the partition wall between the mounting groove 21d and the liquid inlet channel. The first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b are connected to the first atomization area and the second atomization area through the first opening 21e and the second opening 21n, respectively. The mounting groove 21d is used to install the atomization core 10, and the atomization surface 11a of the atomization core 10 is arranged downward.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图2至图9,雾化芯10还包括第一密封件13,第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b在靠近吸液面11b的一端通过第一密封件13隔离。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 , the atomizer core 10 further includes a first sealing member 13 , and the first liquid inlet channel 21 a and the second liquid inlet channel 21 b are separated by the first sealing member 13 at one end close to the liquid suction surface 11 b .

例如将第一密封件13至少密封夹设于第一雾化区和第二雾化区的间隔处与雾化座20之间。For example, the first sealing member 13 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the atomization seat 20 and the gap between the first atomization zone and the second atomization zone.

第一密封件13至少密封夹设于导液体11与安装槽21d的槽壁之间。如此,可以用于密封导液体11与安装槽21d的槽壁之间的安装间隙。在一定程度上能够避免气溶胶生成基质经导液体11与安装槽21d的槽壁之间的安装间隙流入雾化腔100d。The first sealing member 13 is at least sealingly sandwiched between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d. In this way, it can be used to seal the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d. To a certain extent, it can prevent the aerosol-generating matrix from flowing into the atomizing chamber 100d through the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 21d.

第一密封件13的材质不限,例如,硅胶、橡胶等。The material of the first sealing member 13 is not limited, for example, silicone, rubber, etc.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图8,第一密封件13设置有进液孔13a,进液孔13a与吸液面11b限定出进液区域10a。也就是说,第一密封件13一方面能够用于密封导液体11与安装槽21d的槽壁之间的安装间隙,另一方面能够用于与吸液面11b限定出进液区域10a,即可以限定出不同的区域分别与第一进液通道21a和第二进液通道21b连通,以及对应不同的发热单元123。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG8 , the first sealing member 13 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 13a, and the liquid inlet hole 13a and the liquid suction surface 11b define a liquid inlet area 10a. That is, the first sealing member 13 can be used to seal the installation gap between the liquid-conducting body 11 and the groove wall of the installation groove 21d on the one hand, and can be used to define the liquid inlet area 10a with the liquid suction surface 11b on the other hand, that is, different areas can be defined to be connected to the first liquid inlet channel 21a and the second liquid inlet channel 21b respectively, and correspond to different heating units 123.

在一些实施方式中,请参阅图2和图5,雾化座20设置有多个换气通道20a。每个储液腔通过至少一个换气通道20a与雾化腔100d连通。In some embodiments, referring to Figures 2 and 5, the atomizing seat 20 is provided with a plurality of ventilation channels 20a. Each liquid storage chamber is connected to the atomizing chamber 100d via at least one ventilation channel 20a.

雾化座20通过设置有多个换气通道20a,每个储液腔通过至少一个换气通道20a与雾化腔100d连通,每个储液腔可以是通过一个换气通道20a与雾化腔100d连通,也可以是通过多个换气通道20a与雾化腔100d连通。The atomizer seat 20 is provided with multiple ventilation channels 20a, and each liquid storage chamber is connected to the atomizing chamber 100d through at least one ventilation channel 20a. Each liquid storage chamber can be connected to the atomizing chamber 100d through one ventilation channel 20a or through multiple ventilation channels 20a.

具体地,雾化座20设置有相互独立的第一换气通道20a和第二换气通道20a,第一换气通道20a连通第一储液腔100b和外部,第二换气通道20a连通第二储液腔100c和外部。Specifically, the atomizer seat 20 is provided with a first ventilation channel 20a and a second ventilation channel 20a which are independent of each other. The first ventilation channel 20a communicates with the first liquid storage chamber 100b and the outside, and the second ventilation channel 20a communicates with the second liquid storage chamber 100c and the outside.

第一储液腔100b内的气溶胶生成基质经第一进液通道21a导流至第一雾化区进行加热雾化以生成气溶胶,第一储液腔100b内的气溶胶生成基质被消耗后,外界的空气通过第一换气通道20a进入第一储液腔100b以平衡储液腔内的压力。第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质经第二进液通道21b导流至第二雾化区进行加热雾化以生成气溶胶,第二储液腔100c内的气溶胶生成基质被消耗后,外界的空气通过第二换气通道20a进入第二储液腔100c以平衡储液腔内的压力。The aerosol-generating matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 100b is guided to the first atomization zone through the first liquid inlet channel 21a for heating and atomization to generate aerosol. After the aerosol-generating matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 100b is consumed, the outside air enters the first liquid storage chamber 100b through the first ventilation channel 20a to balance the pressure in the liquid storage chamber. The aerosol-generating matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 100c is guided to the second atomization zone through the second liquid inlet channel 21b for heating and atomization to generate aerosol. After the aerosol-generating matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 100c is consumed, the outside air enters the second liquid storage chamber 100c through the second ventilation channel 20a to balance the pressure in the liquid storage chamber.

在本公开的描述中,参考术语“一实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“另一些实施例中”、“又一些实施例中”、或“示例性”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本公开中,对上述术语的示意性表述不是必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多 个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本公开中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合。In the description of the present disclosure, the descriptions with reference to the terms "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other embodiments", "in yet other embodiments", or "exemplary" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be in any one or more In addition, those skilled in the art may combine different embodiments or examples described in the present disclosure and features of different embodiments or examples without mutual contradiction.

以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本公开的保护范围之内。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (19)

一种雾化芯,用于加热雾化气溶胶生成基质,包括:An atomizing core, used for heating an atomized aerosol-generating substrate, comprising: 导液体,所述导液体包括多个贯穿孔及相对设置的雾化面、吸液面;所述贯穿孔贯穿所述吸液面和所述雾化面,用于将所述气溶胶生成基质从所述吸液面导向所述雾化面;A liquid guiding body, wherein the liquid guiding body comprises a plurality of through holes and an atomizing surface and a liquid absorbing surface arranged opposite to each other; the through holes penetrate the liquid absorbing surface and the atomizing surface, and are used to guide the aerosol generating matrix from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface; 设置于所述雾化面的发热元件,所述发热元件包括第一电极、第二电极和至少两个发热单元,所述至少两个发热单元间隔设置且通过并联或串联的方式连接在所述第一电极和所述第二电极之间;A heating element disposed on the atomizing surface, the heating element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and at least two heating units, the at least two heating units being arranged at intervals and connected between the first electrode and the second electrode in parallel or in series; 所述雾化芯对应所述至少两个发热单元分成第一雾化区和第二雾化区,所述第一雾化区与所述第二雾化区液体不连通。The atomization core is divided into a first atomization area and a second atomization area corresponding to the at least two heating units, and the first atomization area is not in liquid communication with the second atomization area. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化芯,其中,所述导液体为致密基体,所述贯穿孔为独立的孔。The atomizer core according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-conducting body is a dense matrix, and the through holes are independent holes. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化芯,其中,所述导液体的材料为致密陶瓷或玻璃。The atomizer core according to claim 2, wherein the liquid-conducting material is dense ceramic or glass. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的雾化芯,其中,所述贯穿孔为无序孔,所述第一雾化区和所述第二雾化区之间设有致密隔层,所述致密隔层用于隔离所述第一雾化区和所述第二雾化区的所述贯穿孔连通。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the through holes are disordered holes, and a dense partition is provided between the first atomization area and the second atomization area, and the dense partition is used to isolate the through holes of the first atomization area and the second atomization area from being connected. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化芯,其中,所述无序孔通过造孔剂在陶瓷或玻璃烧结时形成。The atomizer core according to claim 4, wherein the disordered pores are formed by a pore former when the ceramic or glass is sintered. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的雾化芯,其中,所述至少两个发热单元为并联连接,所述雾化面具有长度方向和宽度方向,所述至少两个发热单元沿所述宽度方向延伸,所述第一电极、所述第二电极的至少部分沿所述长度方向延伸。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the at least two heating units are connected in parallel, the atomization surface has a length direction and a width direction, the at least two heating units extend along the width direction, and at least parts of the first electrode and the second electrode extend along the length direction. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一电极、所述第二电极均为L型,均包括第一段和第二段;所述第一电极的第一段和所述第二电极的第一段分别位于所述雾化面的所述长度方向的两侧;所述第一电极的第二段和所述第二电极的第二段分别位于所述雾化面所述宽度方向的两侧。The atomizer core according to claim 6, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are both L-shaped, and both include a first section and a second section; the first section of the first electrode and the first section of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the atomization surface; the second section of the first electrode and the second section of the second electrode are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the atomization surface. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化芯,其中,所述第一电极的所述第一段的宽度大于其所述第二段的宽度;所述第二电极的所述第一段的宽度大于其所述第二段的宽度;所述至少两个发热单元的长宽比大于2。The atomizer core according to claim 7, wherein the width of the first segment of the first electrode is greater than the width of the second segment thereof; the width of the first segment of the second electrode is greater than the width of the second segment thereof; and the aspect ratio of the at least two heating units is greater than 2. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的雾化芯,其中,所述至少两个发热单元平行间隔设置。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the at least two heating units are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的雾化芯,其中,所述至少两个发热单元的材质和厚度相同。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the at least two heating units are made of the same material and have the same thickness. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的雾化芯,其中,相邻所述发热单元之间的间距大于或等于0.5mm;和/或,所述第一电极和所述第二电极的电阻均小于所述发热单元的电阻的5%。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the spacing between adjacent heating units is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm; and/or the resistance of the first electrode and the second electrode are both less than 5% of the resistance of the heating unit. 一种雾化器,包括:An atomizer, comprising: 相互独立的第一储液腔和第二储液腔,所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔用于存储不同的气溶胶生成基质;A first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber are independent of each other, wherein the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber are used to store different aerosol generating substrates; 雾化座,设置有相互独立的第一进液通道和第二进液通道;The atomizing seat is provided with a first liquid inlet channel and a second liquid inlet channel which are independent of each other; 权利要求1-11任一项所述的雾化芯,所述雾化芯固定在所述雾化座上,所述第一进液通道连通 所述第一雾化区和所述第一储液腔,所述第二进液通道连通所述第二雾化区和所述第二储液腔。The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the atomizer core is fixed on the atomizer seat, and the first liquid inlet channel is connected to The first atomization area and the first liquid storage chamber, and the second liquid inlet channel are connected to the second atomization area and the second liquid storage chamber. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化芯还包括第一密封件,所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道在靠近所述吸液面的一端通过所述第一密封件隔离。The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the atomizer core further comprises a first sealing member, and the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel are separated by the first sealing member at an end close to the liquid suction surface. 根据权利要求12或13所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化器包括壳体组件,所述壳体组件包括隔板和具有空腔的外壳,所述雾化座的至少部分结构设置于所述空腔内,并与所述空腔的内壁之间限定出所述储液空间;The atomizer according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the atomizer comprises a housing assembly, the housing assembly comprises a partition and a shell having a cavity, at least a portion of the structure of the atomizer seat is disposed in the cavity, and the liquid storage space is defined between the atomizer seat and the inner wall of the cavity; 所述隔板设置于所述储液空间内,并将所述储液空间分隔形成所述第一储液腔和所述第二储液腔。The partition is disposed in the liquid storage space and divides the liquid storage space into the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity. 根据权利要求14所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化座包括本体和第二密封件,所述本体形成所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道,所述第二密封件至少密封夹设于所述本体的顶壁与所述隔板之间。The atomizer according to claim 14, wherein the atomizer seat comprises a body and a second sealing member, the body forms the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, and the second sealing member is at least sealingly sandwiched between the top wall of the body and the partition. 根据权利要求14或15所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化座设置有雾化腔,所述外壳包括具有出气通道的出气管,所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通,用于排出所述雾化腔内的气溶胶;The atomizer according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the atomizer seat is provided with an atomizing chamber, the housing comprises an air outlet pipe having an air outlet channel, the air outlet channel is communicated with the atomizing chamber, and is used to discharge the aerosol in the atomizing chamber; 所述出气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化面所在平面平行;或者,所述出气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化面所在平面垂直。The extending direction of the air outlet channel is parallel to the plane where the atomizing surface is located; or, the extending direction of the air outlet channel is perpendicular to the plane where the atomizing surface is located. 根据权利要求12-16任一项所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化面设置在所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道的一侧,或者,所述雾化面设置在所述第一进液通道和所述第二进液通道的底部;The atomizer according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the atomizing surface is arranged on one side of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel, or the atomizing surface is arranged at the bottom of the first liquid inlet channel and the second liquid inlet channel; 所述雾化座设置有相互独立的第一开口和第二开口,所述第一开口连通所述第一雾化区和所述第一进液通道,所述第二开口连通所述第二雾化区和所述第二进液通道。The atomization seat is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are independent of each other. The first opening is connected with the first atomization area and the first liquid inlet channel, and the second opening is connected with the second atomization area and the second liquid inlet channel. 根据权利要求12-17任一项所述的雾化器,其中,所述雾化座设置有相互独立的第一换气通道和第二换气通道,所述第一换气通道连通所述第一储液腔和外部,所述第二换气通道连通所述第二储液腔和外部。The atomizer according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein the atomizer seat is provided with a first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel which are independent of each other, the first ventilation channel connects the first liquid storage chamber and the outside, and the second ventilation channel connects the second liquid storage chamber and the outside. 一种气溶胶生成装置,包括电源组件以及权利要求12-18任一项所述的雾化器,所述电源组件与所述雾化器电连接。 An aerosol generating device comprises a power supply assembly and the atomizer according to any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the atomizer.
PCT/CN2024/117797 2023-10-26 2024-09-09 Atomizing core, atomizer, and aerosol generation device Pending WO2025086922A1 (en)

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