WO2025059959A1 - Procédé et appareil d'activation de transmission sans autorisation - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil d'activation de transmission sans autorisation Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025059959A1 WO2025059959A1 PCT/CN2023/120236 CN2023120236W WO2025059959A1 WO 2025059959 A1 WO2025059959 A1 WO 2025059959A1 CN 2023120236 W CN2023120236 W CN 2023120236W WO 2025059959 A1 WO2025059959 A1 WO 2025059959A1
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- transmission
- parameter
- authorization
- retransmission scheduling
- dci
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for activating authorization-free transmission.
- the base station In order to perform dynamic grant (grant based) transmission or grant-free (grant-free or transmission without dynamic grant/scheduling) transmission, the base station needs to configure a series of high-level parameters for the terminal (such as transmission mode, power control, time-frequency domain resource allocation method and other parameters). For example, the base station usually configures high-level parameters for dynamic grant transmission and grant-free transmission respectively.
- the base station can send downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to let the terminal retransmit the physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH) or receive the physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH) retransmission.
- DCI downlink control information
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used to activate grant-free transmission, how to avoid the failure of physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH) retransmission and/or grant-free transmission failure becomes a problem to be solved.
- the present application provides a method and device for activating unlicensed transmission, which can distinguish and reuse multiple layers of data streams processed by the same neural network.
- the present application provides a method for activating unlicensed transmission, which is performed by a first device.
- the first device may be a terminal, or a component of a terminal (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.), or a logic module that can implement all or part of the terminal functions.
- the first device receives retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, and the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to activate unlicensed transmission.
- the first device determines an application method of a first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI; the first parameter includes configuration parameters for unlicensed transmission and/or configuration parameters for dynamic authorized transmission.
- the first device applies the first parameter based on the application method.
- the terminal when the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used to activate the unlicensed transmission, the terminal can determine the application mode of applying the first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI, and determine that the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station. Then the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, which can avoid physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unlicensed transmission failure.
- the first device determines the application mode of the first parameter based on the resources used for the retransmission scheduling DCI and the first correspondence.
- the first correspondence includes one or more of the following: a correspondence between a radio network temporary identifier RNTI used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter; a correspondence between a DCI format used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter; a correspondence between time domain resources used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter; a correspondence between frequency domain resources used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter.
- the terminal and the base station can preset a first corresponding relationship, so that when the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling DCI, it can determine the application mode of the first parameter (equivalent to implicitly indicating the application mode of the first parameter) based on the relevant parameters of the received retransmission scheduling DCI (such as the scrambled RNTI, DCI format, time-frequency domain resources, etc.), and the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station. Then the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, which can avoid physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unauthorized transmission failure.
- the relevant parameters of the received retransmission scheduling DCI such as the scrambled RNTI, DCI format, time-frequency domain resources, etc.
- the first device determines the application mode of the first parameter based on part or all of the information bits of a designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI, wherein the designated field includes one or more of a modulation coding scheme MCS field, a redundant version RV field, and a new data indication NDI field.
- the designated field includes one or more of a modulation coding scheme MCS field, a redundant version RV field, and a new data indication NDI field.
- the terminal can determine the application mode of the first parameter based on the indication of the retransmission scheduling DCI, such as an explicit indication, in which the application mode of the first parameter is directly indicated by the information bit in the retransmission scheduling DCI, and the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station.
- the indication of the retransmission scheduling DCI such as an explicit indication, in which the application mode of the first parameter is directly indicated by the information bit in the retransmission scheduling DCI, and the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station.
- the first parameter is applied in one or more of the following ways:
- the network device configures the second configuration parameter for both the dynamic authorized transmission and the authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the second configuration parameter in the authorization-free transmission is applied.
- the terminal and the base station can preset the rules satisfied by the application method of the first parameter.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI includes the first configuration parameter
- the terminal and the base station determine to apply the configuration of the first configuration parameter in the dynamic authorization transmission instead of applying the configuration of the first configuration parameter in the unauthorized transmission, thereby ensuring that the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, and avoiding physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unauthorized transmission failure.
- the first device applies the first parameter based on the application mode, including one or more of the following:
- authorization-free transmission is performed.
- the terminal can perform specific operations based on the first parameter, such as retransmission or authorization-free transmission, thereby achieving simultaneous scheduling of retransmission or authorization-free transmission through retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI used to schedule retransmission for an initial grant-free transmission.
- the authorization-free transmission includes one or more of the following: configured authorized transmission CG, semi-static scheduling SPS, transmission based on pre-configured uplink resources PUR, and small data transmission CG-SDT in configured authorized transmission.
- the present application provides a method for activating unlicensed transmission, which is performed by a second device.
- the second device may be a network device, or a component of a network device (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.), or a logic module that can implement all or part of the functions of the network device.
- the second device determines the application method of the first parameter, and the first parameter includes configuration parameters for unlicensed transmission and/or configuration parameters for dynamic authorized transmission.
- the second device determines retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, which is used to activate unlicensed transmission and is associated with the application method of the first parameter.
- the second device sends the retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the base station when the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used to activate unauthorized transmission, the base station can also indicate to the terminal through the retransmission scheduling DCI how to apply the first parameter, so that the base station and the terminal can consistently apply the first parameter used, thereby avoiding physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unauthorized transmission failure.
- part or all of the information bits in a designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI are used to indicate the application mode of the first parameter, wherein the designated field includes one or more of a modulation coding scheme MCS field, a redundant version RV field, and a new data indication NDI field.
- the application mode of the first parameter is directly indicated through information bits in the retransmission scheduling DCI (that is, explicitly indicated), so that the terminal and the base station apply the first parameter in the same manner.
- the first parameter is applied in one or more of the following ways:
- the network device configures the second configuration parameter for both the dynamic authorized transmission and the authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the second configuration parameter in the authorization-free transmission is applied.
- the terminal and the base station can preset the rules satisfied by the application method of the first parameter.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI includes the first configuration parameter
- the terminal and the base station determine to apply the configuration of the first configuration parameter in the dynamic authorization transmission instead of applying the configuration of the first configuration parameter in the unauthorized transmission, thereby ensuring that the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, and avoiding physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unauthorized transmission failure.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI used to schedule retransmission for an initial grant-free transmission.
- the authorization-free transmission includes one or more of the following: configured authorized transmission CG, semi-static scheduling SPS, transmission based on pre-configured uplink resources PUR, and small data transmission CG-SDT in configured authorized transmission.
- the present application provides a communication device.
- the communication device may be a terminal, or a device of a terminal, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal.
- the communication device may include a functional module, and the functional module may be a hardware circuit, or software, or a combination of a hardware circuit and software.
- the communication device includes a communication unit and a processing unit.
- the communication unit is used to receive retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, and the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to activate unlicensed transmission.
- the processing unit is used to determine an application method of a first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI; wherein the first parameter includes a configuration parameter for unlicensed transmission and/or a configuration parameter for dynamic authorized transmission.
- the processing unit is also used to apply the first parameter based on the application method.
- the processing unit is configured to determine the application mode of the first parameter based on the resources used for the retransmission scheduling DCI and the first correspondence.
- the first correspondence relationship includes one or more of the following: a correspondence relationship between a radio network temporary identifier RNTI used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter; a correspondence relationship between a DCI format used for receiving a retransmission scheduling DCI and an application method of the first parameter; a correspondence relationship between a time domain resource ... The correspondence between the frequency domain resources used by the DCI and the application method of the first parameter.
- the processing unit is used to determine the application mode of the first parameter based on part or all of the information bits of a specified field in the retransmission scheduling DCI, wherein the specified field includes one or more of a modulation coding scheme MCS field, a redundant version RV field, and a new data indication NDI field.
- the first parameter is applied in one or more of the following ways:
- the network device configures the second configuration parameter for both the dynamic authorized transmission and the authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the second configuration parameter in the authorization-free transmission is applied.
- the processing unit is configured to apply the first parameter based on the application mode, including one or more of the following:
- authorization-free transmission is performed.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI used to schedule retransmission for an initial grant-free transmission.
- the authorization-free transmission includes one or more of the following: configured authorized transmission CG, semi-static scheduling SPS, transmission based on pre-configured uplink resources PUR, and small data transmission CG-SDT in configured authorized transmission.
- the communication device includes a communication unit and a processing unit.
- the processing unit is used to determine an application mode of a first parameter, wherein the first parameter includes a configuration parameter for unlicensed transmission and/or a configuration parameter for dynamic authorized transmission.
- the processing unit is also used to determine retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, which is used to activate unlicensed transmission and is associated with the application mode of the first parameter.
- the communication unit is used to send the retransmission scheduling DCI.
- part or all of the information bits in a designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI are used to indicate the application mode of the first parameter, wherein the designated field includes one or more of a modulation coding scheme MCS field, a redundant version RV field, and a new data indication NDI field.
- the first parameter is applied in one or more of the following ways:
- the network device configures the second configuration parameter for both the dynamic authorized transmission and the authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the second configuration parameter in the authorization-free transmission is applied.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI used to schedule retransmission for an initial grant-free transmission.
- the authorization-free transmission includes one or more of the following: configured authorized transmission CG, semi-static scheduling SPS, transmission based on pre-configured uplink resources PUR, and small data transmission CG-SDT in configured authorized transmission.
- the processing unit may be a processor, and the communication unit may be a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a communication interface.
- the communication device is a communication device (such as a terminal or a network device)
- the communication unit may be a transceiver in the communication device (for example, the transceiver includes a transmitter and a receiver), such as implemented by an antenna, a feeder, and a codec in the communication device, or, if the communication device is a chip provided in the device, the processing unit may be a processing circuit, a logic circuit, etc. of the chip, and the communication unit may be an input/output interface of the chip, such as an input/output circuit, a pin, etc.
- the present application provides a communication device, comprising: a processor, configured to execute instructions; optionally, the communication device further comprises a memory, the memory being configured to store the instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the communication device implements the method in any possible implementation of the first and second aspects, and the first and second aspects.
- the processor and the memory are coupled.
- the present application provides a communication system, which includes multiple devices or equipment in the above-mentioned third to fifth aspects, so that the devices or equipment execute the first aspect and the second aspect, and the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect and the second aspect.
- the present application provides a chip, the chip comprising a processor (or a logic circuit).
- the chip may also include a communication
- a signal interface (or interface) is used to implement the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect, and the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect and second aspect.
- the chip if the chip is the smallest processing unit in the whole machine, the chip can be a processor, or can include a processor and a memory, or can include a processor, a memory and a transceiver, and is used to implement the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect, and the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect and second aspect.
- the present application provides a chip system.
- the chip system includes a processor and an interface.
- it may also include a memory for implementing the above-mentioned first and second aspects, and the method in any possible implementation of the first and second aspects.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by the present application.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission process based on dynamic authorization
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a first type of configuration authorization and a second type of configuration authorization
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of an authorization-free transmission activation method provided by the present application.
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of information bits of an MCS field in a retransmission scheduling DCI provided by the present application
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another communication device provided in the present application.
- the communication system of the present application may include but is not limited to communication systems of various radio access technologies (RAT), such as: narrow band-Internet of things (NB-IoT), long term evolution (LTE), 5G (or new radio (NR)) communication system, or a transition system between an LTE communication system and a 5G communication system, which may also be called a 4.5G communication system, or a future communication system, such as a sixth generation (6G) or even a seventh generation (7G) system.
- RAT radio access technologies
- NB-IoT narrow band-Internet of things
- LTE long term evolution
- NR new radio
- a transition system between an LTE communication system and a 5G communication system which may also be called a 4.5G communication system
- a future communication system such as a sixth generation (6G) or even a seventh generation (7G) system.
- the communication system of the present application may also be a single-hop or multi-hop relay system including a relay node.
- the relay may be in the form of a network
- the present application can be used in high-frequency scenarios, such as millimeter wave scenarios, and can also be used in low-frequency sub-6G scenarios, such as 700/900 megahertz (MHz), 2.1/2.6/3.5 gigahertz (GHz) frequency bands, etc.
- the service scenario of the present application can be an unlicensed transmission scenario, including but not limited to unlicensed uplink and downlink transmission between network devices and terminals.
- the service scenarios of the present application include the first type of configured grant (Type 1 configured grant, or configured grant Type 1, referred to as Type 1 CG), the second type of configured grant (Type 2 configured grant, or configured grant Type 2, referred to as Type 2 CG), semi-persistent scheduling (SPS), transmission based on preconfigured uplink resources (PUR), small data transmission in configured authorized transmission (CG-SDT), sidelink unlicensed transmission between terminals, etc.
- Type 1 CG the first type of configured grant
- Type 2 configured grant or configured grant Type 2
- SPS semi-persistent scheduling
- PUR preconfigured uplink resources
- CG-SDT small data transmission in configured authorized transmission
- sidelink unlicensed transmission between terminals etc.
- the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. It is known to those skilled in the art that with the evolution of communication network architecture and new business scenarios, The technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
- terminal also known as terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc.
- terminal also known as terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc.
- terminal also known as terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc.
- UE user equipment
- MS mobile station
- MT mobile terminal
- terminal also known as terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc.
- UE user equipment
- MS mobile station
- MT mobile terminal
- terminals are: mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, drones, virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grids, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, terminals in 5G networks, terminals in future evolving networks, or terminals in future communication systems, etc.
- MID mobile internet devices
- VR virtual reality
- AR augmented reality
- the method provided in the present application can be applied to terminals in an activated state, terminals in an inactive state or an idle state, and terminals that are not in the above three states, such as terminals that are not attached to a network or are not synchronized with a network downlink.
- the network device of the present application refers to a radio access network (RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal to a wireless network, which can also be called a base station.
- RAN nodes are: evolved Node B (gNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved NodeB, or home Node B (HNB), baseband unit (BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP), satellite in satellite communication system, wireless controller in cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, wearable device, drone, or device in Internet of Vehicles (such as vehicle to everything (V2X)), or communication device in device to device (D2D) communication, etc.
- V2X vehicle to everything
- D2D communication device to device
- the network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node, or a distributed unit (DU) node, or a RAN device including a CU node and a DU node.
- the RAN device including the CU node and the DU node splits the protocol layer of the eNB in the long term evolution (LTE) system, places the functions of some protocol layers under the centralized control of the CU, and distributes the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU.
- the CU may also be divided into a CU-control plane (CP) and a CU-user plane (UP), etc.
- CP CU-control plane
- UP CU-user plane
- the network device may also be an antenna unit (radio unit, RU), etc.
- the network device may also be an open radio access network (ORAN) architecture, etc., and the present application does not limit the specific type of the network device.
- ORAN open radio access network
- the network device shown in the embodiment of the present application may be an access network device in the ORAN, or a module in the access network device, etc.
- CU can also be called an open centralized unit (open CU, O-CU)
- DU can also be called an open distributed unit (O-DU)
- CU-DU can also be called an open centralized unit-distributed unit (O-CU-DU)
- CU-UP can also be called an open centralized unit-control plane (O-CU-UP)
- RU can also be called an open antenna unit (O-RU).
- Sending and “receiving” in the embodiments of the present application indicate the direction of signal transmission.
- sending information to the terminal can be understood as the destination end of the information is the terminal device, which can include direct sending through the air interface, and also includes indirect sending by other units or modules through the air interface.
- receiving information from a network device can be understood as the source end of the information is the network device, which can include directly receiving from the network device through the air interface, and also includes indirectly receiving from the network device through the air interface from other units or modules.
- Send can also be understood as the "output” of the chip interface, and “receiving” can also be understood as the "input” of the chip interface.
- sending and receiving can be performed between devices, for example, between a network device and a terminal device, or can be performed within a device, for example, sending or receiving between components, modules, chips, software modules or hardware modules within the device through a bus, wiring or interface.
- information may be processed between the source and destination of information transmission, such as coding, modulation, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated.
- indication may include direct indication and indirect indication, and may also include explicit indication and implicit indication.
- the information indicated by a certain information is called information to be indicated.
- the indication information described below is called information to be indicated.
- there are many ways to indicate the information to be indicated such as but not limited to, directly indicating the information to be indicated, such as the information to be indicated itself or the index of the information to be indicated.
- the information to be indicated may also be indirectly indicated by indicating other information, wherein the other information has an association with the information to be indicated; or only a part of the information to be indicated may be indicated, while the other parts of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance.
- the arrangement order of each piece of information agreed in advance may be used to implement the indication of specific information, thereby to a certain extent.
- Reduce indication overhead may be used.
- the present application does not limit the specific manner of indication. It is understandable that, for the sender of the indication information, the indication information can be used to indicate the information to be indicated, and for the receiver of the indication information, the indication information can be used to determine the information to be indicated.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission process based on dynamic authorization.
- the terminal can send a scheduling request (SR) to the base station through the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), or report a non-empty buffer state (BS) to the base station through the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
- SR scheduling request
- BS non-empty buffer state
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- BSR non-empty buffer state report
- DCI downlink control information
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- UL grant uplink grant
- UL grant is used to authorize the terminal to use specified parameters on specified time-frequency resources, such as using a specified modulation and coding scheme (MCS) to send uplink data.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- BSR is usually sent through medium access control (MAC) layer signaling and carried in the MAC control element (MAC CE) of the data packet header. Since dynamic scheduling can efficiently utilize the real-time channel information between the terminal and the base station, for example, the base station can specify the location and size of the appropriate time-frequency resources and the appropriate transmission parameters for each transmission of the terminal, the uplink transmission of dynamic scheduling usually has higher reliability.
- the terminal needs to send SR or BSR to the base station before sending data, and then the base station will authorize through DCI. This process will introduce delay and PDCCH signaling overhead.
- the reception of PDCCH usually requires the terminal to perform blind detection on different time-frequency resources according to different control channel element (CCE) aggregation levels, different DCI formats, different DCI lengths, and different radio network temporary identifiers (RNTI), the terminal power consumption is relatively high.
- CCE control channel element
- NR downlink also supports unlicensed transmission technology, that is, based on SPS transmission.
- the SPS mechanism is similar to the second type of configuration authorization, using a two-step resource configuration method.
- the base station sends SPS configuration information through RRC signaling; when the terminal receives the RRC signaling, it cannot immediately use the resources and parameters configured by the signaling to receive PDSCH, but must wait until it receives the SPS configuration information.
- SPSPDSCH can only be received after the corresponding DCI is activated and other resources and parameters are configured.
- the base station can increase the reception reliability of PUSCH or PDSCH by sending retransmission scheduling DCI to let the terminal retransmit PUSCH or receive PDSCH retransmission.
- Retransmission scheduling DCI and activation DCI are usually scrambled by a specific RNTI, such as CS-RNTI.
- the terminal receives the retransmission scheduling DCI, it determines whether the DCI is used to activate/deactivate unlicensed transmission or for retransmission scheduling based on one or some specific fields.
- NDI new data indicator
- the base station In order to perform dynamic authorization transmission or authorization-free transmission, the base station needs to configure a series of high-level parameters for the terminal, that is, parameters configured by RRC signaling. These parameters are used by the terminal to determine the transmission resources and/or transmission parameters used for dynamic authorization transmission or authorization-free transmission, and on the other hand, they can also be used by the terminal to determine the length of the field in the DCI.
- the base station usually configures high-level parameters for dynamic authorization transmission and authorization-free transmission respectively.
- the base station configures one or more of the following parameters for the dynamic authorization transmission of the terminal through pusch-Config: PUSCH scrambling code identity (dataScramblingIdentityPUSCH), uplink transmission mode configuration (txConfig), DMRS configuration (dmrs-UplinkForPUSCH-MappingTypeA/dmrs-UplinkForPUSCH-MappingTypeB), uplink power control (pusch-PowerControl), frequency hopping (frequencyHopping), frequency domain resource allocation method (resourceAllocation), resource block group size (rbg-Size), time domain resource allocation list (pusch-TimeDomainAllocationList), aggregation factor (pusch-AggregationFactor), MCS table (mcs-Table/mcs-TableTransformPrecoder), waveform (transformPrecoder), maximum rank (maxRank), priority (priorityIndicator), repeated transmission type (pusch-RepetitionIndicator), etc.
- PUSCH scrambling code identity dataScramblingIdentityPUSCH
- the base station configures one or more of the following parameters for the terminal's unlicensed transmission through configuredGrantConfig: frequency hopping (frequencyHopping), DMRS configuration (cg-DMRS-Configuration), MCS table (mcs-Table/mcs-TableTransformPrecoder), frequency domain resource allocation method (resourceAllocation), uplink power control (powerControlLoopToUse/p0-PUSCH-Alpha), resource block group size (rbg-Size), number of repeated transmissions (repK), redundancy version (repK-RV), HARQ process configuration (nrofHARQ-Processes/harq-ProcID-offset), resource period (periodocity), priority (phy-PriorityIndex), unlicensed transmission timer (configuredGrantTimer), waveform (transformPrecoder), etc.
- frequencyHopping frequency hopping
- DMRS configuration cg-DMRS-Configuration
- MCS table mcs-Table/mcs-TableTransformPrecoder
- the base station and the terminal need to be consistent in which high-level parameters are used to interpret the DCI, perform PUSCH retransmission, and perform subsequent unlicensed transmission. That is, the base station and the terminal use the same high-level parameters to interpret the DCI, perform PUSCH retransmission, and perform subsequent unlicensed transmission.
- FIG4 is a flowchart of a method for activating a transmission without authorization provided by the present application.
- the method for activating a transmission without authorization is applied to the communication system shown in FIG1 .
- the method for activating a transmission without authorization can be implemented by interaction between a first device and a second device.
- the first device can be a terminal or a device capable of implementing a terminal function
- the second device can be a network device or a device capable of implementing a network device function.
- the method for activating a transmission without authorization includes the following steps:
- the second device sends retransmission scheduling downlink control information to the first device, where the retransmission scheduling downlink control information is used to activate unauthorized transmission; correspondingly, the first device receives the retransmission scheduling downlink control information.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is used for scheduling retransmission (e.g., performing PUSCH retransmission) and activating unlicensed transmission.
- the specific operation of activating unlicensed transmission may include, but is not limited to, configuring unlicensed transmission, reconfiguring unlicensed transmission, activating unlicensed transmission, and reactivating unlicensed transmission.
- the second device sends a retransmission scheduling DCI to the first device, and the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to instruct the first device to perform PUSCH retransmission and instruct the first device to activate unlicensed transmission.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI for scheduling retransmissions for initial unauthorized transmissions.
- the terminal will perform initial unauthorized transmission and send PUSCH to the base station.
- the base station fails to correctly receive the PUSCH, the base station may send a retransmission scheduling DCI to instruct the terminal to retransmit the PUSCH.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is a DCI for retransmissions for initial unauthorized transmissions.
- the authorization-free transmission may include but is not limited to the first type of configuration authorization Type1CG, the second type of configuration authorization Type2CG, semi-static scheduling SPS, PUR-based transmission, CG-SDT, etc.
- the second device determines an application mode of the first parameter and determines a retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to activate the unlicensed transmission and is associated with the application mode of the first parameter.
- the first parameter includes configuration parameters for unlicensed transmission and/or configuration parameters for dynamic granted transmission, which may specifically be high-level parameters configured by the base station through high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling), such as the parameters configured by the base station for the dynamic granted transmission of the terminal through pusch-Config as described above (such as MCS table, frequency domain resource allocation method, resource block group size, maximum rank, etc.), and/or, the parameters configured by the base station for the unlicensed transmission of the terminal through configuredGrantConfig (such as DMRS configuration, MCS table, frequency domain resource allocation method, resource block group size, maximum rank, etc.), which will not be repeated here.
- high-level signaling such as RRC signaling
- pusch-Config such as MCS table, frequency domain resource allocation method, resource block group size, maximum rank, etc.
- configuredGrantConfig such as DMRS configuration, MCS table, frequency domain resource allocation method, resource block group size, maximum rank, etc.
- the retransmission scheduling DCI is associated with the application method of the first parameter, that is, after the base station determines the application method of the first parameter, it can indicate the application method of the first parameter to the terminal through the retransmission scheduling DCI, so that the base station and the terminal adopt the same application method.
- the first device determines an application method of the first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling downlink control information.
- the first device after receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI, the first device needs to first determine that the DCI is used for retransmission scheduling and is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration. In a possible implementation, the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration, which may include but is not limited to the following methods:
- Method 1 The first device determines, based on the RNTI of the scrambled retransmission scheduling DCI, that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration.
- the first device can determine that the DCI is used for retransmission scheduling and is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration. Assume that when the DCI is scrambled with CS-RNTI and the NDI field is set to 1, the terminal determines that the DCI is used for retransmission scheduling. If the most significant bit (mostsignificantbit, MSB) of the MCS field in the DCI is set to 0, the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration.
- MSB most significant bit
- the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration; when the RNTI is another RNTI, the terminal determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is not used for unlicensed transmission configuration.
- Method 2 The first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration based on the time domain and/or frequency domain resources detected or received for the retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the time domain and/or frequency domain resources for the first device to detect or receive the retransmission scheduling DCI may include but are not limited to search space (search space, SS), control resource set (control resource set, CORE SET), etc.
- search space search space, SS
- control resource set control resource set, CORE SET
- the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for unlicensed transmission configuration; when the first device detects or receives the retransmission scheduling DCI on other time-frequency resources (such as the second time-frequency resource, the second time-frequency resource is different from the first time-frequency resource), the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is not used for unlicensed transmission configuration.
- Method three The first device determines, based on the value of a designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI, that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for authorization-free transmission configuration.
- the designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI may include but is not limited to the modulation coding scheme MCS field, the redundant version RV field, the new data indication NDI field, etc.
- the first device determines that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for authorization-free transmission configuration; otherwise, the retransmission scheduling DCI is not used for authorization-free transmission configuration.
- the designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI is the MCS field
- the value of some bits (such as MSB) of the MCS field is a specific value (such as the value of MSB is 0)
- it indicates that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used for authorization-free transmission configuration otherwise it indicates that the retransmission scheduling DCI is not used for authorization-free transmission configuration.
- the value of all bits of the MCS field is a specific value (such as a value of 0 to 27)
- the application of the first parameter may include but is not limited to the following application methods:
- Application mode 1 There is at least one first configuration parameter.
- the network device configures the first configuration parameter for both dynamic authorization transmission and authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the first configuration parameter in dynamic authorization transmission is applied;
- the terminal uses the configuration in pusch-Config.
- a first configuration parameter such as an MCS table
- Application mode 2 When the network device configures the second configuration parameter for both the dynamic authorized transmission and the authorization-free transmission of the terminal, the configuration of the second configuration parameter in the authorization-free transmission is applied.
- the network device configures the second configuration parameters (such as frequency domain resource allocation method) for the dynamic authorized transmission and unauthorized transmission of the terminal through pusch-Config and configuredGrantConfig respectively, the terminal uses the configuration in configuredGrantConfig.
- the second configuration parameters such as frequency domain resource allocation method
- the first device determines the application manner of the first parameter, which may include but is not limited to the following manners:
- Mode 1 The first device determines the application mode of the first parameter based on the resources used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI and the first corresponding relationship. There is a first corresponding relationship between the resources used by the first device to receive the retransmission scheduling DCI and the application mode of the first parameter.
- the first correspondence may include but is not limited to: the correspondence between the RNTI used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI and the application mode of the first parameter; the correspondence between the DCI format used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI and the application mode of the first parameter; the correspondence between the time domain resources used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI and the application mode of the first parameter; the correspondence between the frequency domain resources used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI and the first parameter.
- the DCI format used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI is DCI format1, it corresponds to the application method one of the first parameter; assuming that the DCI format used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI is DCI format 0, it corresponds to the application method two of the first parameter.
- the frequency domain resources used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI are CORESET 1, it corresponds to the application method one of the first parameter; assuming that the frequency domain resources used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI are CORESET 2, it corresponds to the application method two of the first parameter.
- the RNTI used for receiving the retransmission scheduling DCI is RNTI-1, it corresponds to the application method one of the first parameter; when the RNTI is other RNTI, it corresponds to the application method two of the first parameter.
- Method 2 The first device determines the application method of the first parameter based on part or all of the information bits in the designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the designated field in the retransmission scheduling DCI may include but is not limited to the modulation coding scheme MCS field, the redundant version RV field, the new data indication NDI field, etc.
- part or all of the information bits in the MCS field in the retransmission scheduling DCI can be used to indicate the application mode of the first parameter.
- An implementation method is shown in Figure 5.
- the MCS field includes 5 bits, and the meaning represented by each bit is shown in Figure 5.
- one bit is used to indicate that the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used to activate the unlicensed transmission
- two bits are used to indicate the MCS of the activated unlicensed transmission (for example, the high layer configures 4 candidate values, and the different values of the two bits can indicate the 4 candidate values respectively)
- one bit is used to indicate the application mode of the first parameter (such as the bit value is 0 to indicate application mode 1, and the value is 1 to indicate application mode 2)
- one bit is used to indicate the modulation order used for retransmission scheduling (for example, the value is 0 to indicate that the retransmission uses the same modulation order as the initial transmission, and the value is 1 to indicate that the retransmission uses a modulation order that is one order lower than the initial transmission).
- S103 The first device applies the first parameter based on the application mode.
- the first device determines the application mode of the first parameter, the corresponding parameter configuration can be applied.
- the first device applies the first parameter based on the application mode, including but not limited to the following methods:
- Method 1 The first device determines the length of the field corresponding to the retransmission scheduling DCI based on the first parameter.
- the first device may determine the length of the specified domain in the DCI according to the first parameter. For example, if the length of the frequency domain resource allocation domain in the retransmission scheduling DCI is related to the frequency domain resource configuration mode, resource block group size, frequency hopping and other parameters, the first device may determine the length of the frequency domain resource allocation domain in the retransmission scheduling DCI based on the above parameters.
- Method 2 The first device retransmits based on the first parameter.
- the first device may determine that the MCS table is an MCS table for retransmission.
- Method three The first device performs unauthorized transmission based on the first parameter.
- the first device may determine that the MCS table is an MCS table for unlicensed transmission.
- the terminal when the retransmission scheduling DCI is also used to activate unlicensed transmission, the terminal can determine the application mode of applying the first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI, and determine that the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station. Then, the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, which can avoid physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unlicensed transmission failure.
- the device or equipment provided by the present application may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and the above functions are realized in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether a certain function in the above functions is executed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
- the division of modules in the present application is schematic, which is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
- each functional module in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in a processor, or it can be physically present separately, or two or more modules can be integrated in one module.
- the above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
- the apparatus 600 includes a communication unit 601 and a processing unit 602, which are used to implement the methods executed by the devices in the above embodiments.
- the communication unit 601 is also called a transceiver unit, which includes a sending unit and a receiving unit.
- the sending unit is used to send signals
- the receiving unit is used to receive signals.
- the device is a terminal or a device of a terminal.
- the communication unit 601 is used to receive retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, and the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to activate unlicensed transmission.
- the processing unit 602 is used to determine the application mode of the first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI; wherein the first parameter includes the configuration parameters of unlicensed transmission and/or the configuration parameters of dynamic authorized transmission.
- the processing unit 602 is also used to apply the first parameter based on the application mode.
- the specific execution process of the communication unit 601 and the processing unit 600 in this embodiment can refer to the first device execution in the above method embodiment.
- the step description and related descriptions are not repeated here.
- the method for activating unlicensed transmission implemented by the device can determine the application mode of applying the first parameter based on the retransmission scheduling DCI, and determine that the application mode is consistent with the application mode of the first parameter applied by the base station. Then the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, which can avoid physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unlicensed transmission failure.
- the device is a network device or a device of a network device.
- the processing unit 602 is used to determine one or more data streams, each of which corresponds to one or more identifiers.
- the processing unit 602 is used to determine an application mode of a first parameter, the first parameter including a configuration parameter for unauthorized transmission and/or a configuration parameter for dynamic authorized transmission.
- the processing unit 602 is also used to determine retransmission scheduling downlink control information DCI, the retransmission scheduling DCI is used to activate unauthorized transmission and is associated with the application mode of the first parameter.
- the communication unit 601 is used to send the retransmission scheduling DCI.
- the specific execution process of the communication unit 601 and the processing unit 602 in this implementation mode can refer to the description of the steps performed by the second device in the method embodiment above, as well as the related description, which will not be repeated here.
- the base station can also indicate the application method of the first parameter to the terminal through the retransmission scheduling DCI, so that the base station and the terminal have consistency in the application of the first parameter used, which can avoid physical uplink shared channel PUSCH retransmission failure and/or unlicensed transmission failure.
- the chip when the communication device is a chip, the chip includes a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
- the transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit or a communication interface;
- the processing unit may be a processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit or a logic circuit integrated on the chip.
- the present application also provides a communication device, see Figure 7, another schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device of the present application embodiment.
- the communication device can be used to execute the steps executed by the first device or the second device in the above method embodiment, and the relevant description in the above method embodiment can be referred to.
- the communication device includes a processor 701.
- the communication device also includes a memory 702 and a transceiver 703.
- the processor 701, the memory 702 and the transceiver 703 are respectively connected via a bus, and the memory stores computer instructions.
- the processing unit 602 in the aforementioned embodiment may be the processor 701 in this embodiment, so the specific implementation of the processor 701 is not repeated.
- the communication unit 601 in the aforementioned embodiment may be the transceiver 703 in this embodiment, so the specific implementation of the transceiver 703 is not repeated.
- the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, and may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in this application.
- a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in this application may be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware processor, or may be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), such as a random-access memory (RAM).
- the memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
- the memory in the present application may also be a circuit or any other device that can realize a storage function, used to store program instructions and/or data.
- the present application provides another communication device, which includes a processor and an interface.
- a processor is coupled to the memory, and the processor is used to read and execute computer instructions stored in the memory to implement the authorization-free transmission activation method in the embodiments shown in Figures 4 and 5.
- the present application also provides a communication system, which includes a first device and a second device.
- the first device is used to execute all or part of the steps executed by the first device in the above embodiment.
- the second device is used to execute all or part of the steps executed by the second device in the above embodiment.
- the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer-readable storage medium stores a program or instruction.
- the program or instruction is executed on a computer, the computer executes the authorization-free transmission activation method in the embodiments shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 .
- the present application provides a computer program product, which includes instructions.
- the instructions When the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the authorization-free transmission activation method in the embodiments shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 .
- the present application provides a chip or a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, the interface and at least one processor are interconnected through lines, and the at least one processor is used to run a computer program or instruction to execute the unauthorized transmission activation method in the embodiments shown in Figures 4 and 5.
- the interface in the chip may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.
- the chip system can be a system on chip (SOC) or a baseband chip, wherein the baseband chip can include Including processors, channel encoders, digital signal processors, modems and interface modules.
- SOC system on chip
- baseband chip can include Including processors, channel encoders, digital signal processors, modems and interface modules.
- the chip or chip system described above in the present application further includes at least one memory, in which instructions are stored.
- the memory may be a storage unit inside the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., or a storage unit of the chip (e.g., a read-only memory, a random access memory, etc.).
- the technical solution provided in this application can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
- software When implemented by software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a terminal or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated.
- the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium, etc.
- the various embodiments may reference each other, for example, the methods and/or terms between method embodiments may reference each other, for example, the functions and/or terms between device embodiments may reference each other, for example, the functions and/or terms between device embodiments and method embodiments may reference each other.
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Abstract
La présente demande concerne un procédé d'activation de transmission sans autorisation et un appareil. Dans le procédé, lorsque des DCI de planification de retransmission sont utilisées pour activer simultanément une transmission sans autorisation, un terminal peut déterminer, sur la base des DCI de planification de retransmission, un mode d'application d'application d'un premier paramètre, et déterminer que le mode d'application est cohérent avec un mode d'application d'un dispositif réseau appliquant le premier paramètre. La cohérence du dispositif réseau et du terminal appliquant le premier paramètre utilisé évite une défaillance de retransmission de canal partagé de liaison montante physique (PUSCH) et/ou une défaillance de transmission sans autorisation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2023/120236 WO2025059959A1 (fr) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Procédé et appareil d'activation de transmission sans autorisation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2023/120236 WO2025059959A1 (fr) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Procédé et appareil d'activation de transmission sans autorisation |
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| PCT/CN2023/120236 Pending WO2025059959A1 (fr) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Procédé et appareil d'activation de transmission sans autorisation |
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