WO2025056287A1 - Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige schiebetürenanordnung - Google Patents
Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige schiebetürenanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025056287A1 WO2025056287A1 PCT/EP2024/073360 EP2024073360W WO2025056287A1 WO 2025056287 A1 WO2025056287 A1 WO 2025056287A1 EP 2024073360 W EP2024073360 W EP 2024073360W WO 2025056287 A1 WO2025056287 A1 WO 2025056287A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- fitting
- sliding door
- door
- rail region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1052—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage transversely over-dimensioned track sections or carriage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/48—Leaf or leg springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding door fitting, a sliding door arrangement with such a sliding door fitting and a piece of furniture with such a sliding door arrangement.
- Sliding door fittings can be used to slide sliding doors on furniture sideways.
- Sliding door fittings in which the sliding doors are moved from a front level to a rear level when opened are known from the prior art.
- the publication DE 20 2019 108 859 U 1 discloses a sliding door fitting with a guide groove and a sliding fitting in the form of plastic gliders that can be moved longitudinally and transversely within it.
- the sliding fitting has a moving spring arm. Each of the sliding doors can be moved backward against the spring arm.
- the invention is based on the object of providing an improved sliding door fitting, in particular a sliding door fitting with the simplest possible design.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a sliding door assembly with such a sliding door fitting and a piece of furniture with such a sliding door assembly.
- a sliding door fitting is designed for laterally displacing a first sliding door between a closed position and an open position and for laterally displacing a second sliding door between a closed position and an open position.
- the first sliding door is arranged in a front vertical plane in the closed position and in a rear vertical plane in the open position.
- the second sliding door is arranged in the front vertical plane both in the closed position and in the open position.
- the sliding door fitting has an upper guide element for upper guiding of the first sliding door and the second sliding door.
- the sliding door fitting has a lower guide element for guiding the first sliding door and the second sliding door at the bottom.
- the upper guide element and the lower guide element each have a main direction of extent.
- the main direction of extent can in particular be aligned along the guide element. Furthermore, the main direction of extent can be aligned along a direction of lateral displacement of the first sliding door and/or the lateral displacement of the second sliding door.
- the upper guide element has a first upper rail region for guiding the first sliding door at the top and a second upper rail region for guiding the second sliding door at the top.
- the lower guide element has a first lower rail region for guiding the first sliding door at the bottom and a second lower rail region for guiding the second sliding door at the bottom.
- the sliding door fitting further has a first upper sliding fitting for fastening at the top of the first sliding door and a first lower sliding fitting for fastening at the bottom of the first sliding door.
- the first upper sliding fitting has a spring element.
- the first lower sliding fitting also has a spring element.
- the first lower sliding fitting is mounted in the first lower rail region so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension and transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the first upper sliding fitting is mounted in the first upper rail region so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension and transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the first upper sliding fitting is displaceable on a partial section of the first upper rail region from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the first lower sliding fitting is displaceable on a partial section of the first lower rail region from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the second upper rail region and the second lower rail region each have a linear guide.
- the sliding door fitting further has a second upper sliding fitting for fastening at the top of the second sliding door and a second lower sliding fitting for fastening at the bottom of the second sliding door.
- the second upper sliding fitting is guided in the linear guide of the second upper rail section so as to be displaceable in the main extension direction, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction.
- the second lower sliding fitting is guided in the linear guide of the second lower rail section so as to be displaceable in the main extension direction, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction.
- This sliding door fitting features a few, inexpensive, and lightweight parts that are neither error-prone nor difficult to install. This results in a simple structure and thus an improved sliding door fitting. Because the second sliding door is guided essentially along the main extension direction, a simplified design is possible. In particular, the first sliding door can be pushed behind the second sliding door.
- the terms "top” and “bottom” should refer in particular to opposite sides of the first sliding door and the second sliding door, respectively, for a conventionally constructed piece of furniture with vertical sliding doors, i.e., sliding doors arranged vertically within the furniture. The sliding doors can be arranged next to one another.
- top and bottom should then continue to refer to opposite sides of the first sliding door and the second sliding door, respectively, whereby the lateral movement of the first sliding door and the second sliding door should not occur in the direction designated as “top” or "bottom”.
- the guide elements can be designed as grooves in a material of the furniture, but also as guide tracks.
- the material of the furniture can in particular comprise or be a wood-based material.
- the sliding fittings can have guided elements that are guided in or on the respective guide elements.
- the guide elements can be referred to as rails, for example.
- the guided elements can be designed as gliders or rollers, for example. In the front vertical position, the first sliding fitting can rest both at the top and bottom on a front rail edge. In the rear vertical position, the first sliding fitting can rest both at the top and bottom on a rear rail edge.
- the first upper sliding fitting and the first lower sliding fitting can be structurally identical.
- the second upper sliding fitting and the second lower sliding fitting can be structurally identical.
- the first upper sliding fitting is symmetrical to the first lower sliding fitting and/or the second upper sliding fitting is symmetrical to the second lower sliding fitting.
- the first sliding fittings when the second sliding fittings, i.e., the second upper sliding fitting and the second lower sliding fitting, are moved laterally, the first sliding fittings, i.e., the first upper sliding fitting and the first lower sliding fitting, can be moved transversely to the main direction of extension against the restoring force of the spring elements. As a result, the first sliding door moves behind the second sliding door when the second sliding door moves.
- the first upper sliding fitting has two first fitting parts for longitudinally spaced attachment to the first sliding door. These can, in particular, be of identical design.
- the first lower sliding fitting has two first fitting parts for longitudinally spaced attachment to the first sliding door. These can in particular be of identical construction.
- the first fitting parts each have a spring element.
- the first fitting parts of both the first upper sliding fitting and the first lower sliding fitting can each have a spring element.
- the configurations of the spring elements described further below can also be provided here. It can further be provided that both the first fitting parts of the first upper sliding fitting and the first fitting parts of the first lower sliding fitting are of identical design. This can simplify production of the sliding door fitting and in particular make it more cost-effective since identical parts can be produced.
- the spring element has a base body and a spring arm.
- the spring arm has a first spring arm end and a second spring arm end.
- the first spring arm end is attached to the base body.
- the second spring arm end is movable from an extended position towards the base body against a spring force.
- the spring arm and base body can be designed as a single piece.
- the spring arm can be essentially parallel to the main extension direction of the guide elements. Essentially parallel can mean that an angle between the main extension direction and the spring arm is a maximum of 5 to 10 degrees.
- the spring arm and the base body can, for example, be made of a plastic or comprise a plastic.
- the spring arm and the base body can be made of a metal or comprise a metal, such as aluminum.
- the spring arm and the base body can each be an injection-molded or transfer-molded part.
- a combination of the materials of the spring arm and base body is also conceivable, for example, a base body made of a metal and a spring arm made of plastic.
- a spring arm rolling element is arranged at the second spring arm end.
- the spring arm rolling element can, in particular, be a spring arm roller.
- spring arm balls or spring arm needles are also conceivable.
- the spring arm rolling element can reduce friction between the spring arm and the guide elements. This can result in smoother and/or quieter operation of the sliding door fitting.
- a leaf spring is arranged between the base body and the spring arm. This allows for easy production of the spring element.
- another spring such as a coil spring, can be arranged between the base body and the spring arm.
- a spring effect can also result from the arrangement of the spring arm on the base body, particularly in a one-piece design of the spring arm and base body.
- the spring arm is attached to the base body by means of an axle in the axle mounts of the base body. This allows for easy installation of the spring arm on the base body.
- the first upper rail region is designed as a first groove and the second upper rail region as a second groove of a rail profile.
- a width of the first groove is greater than a width of the second groove.
- the first lower rail region is designed as a first groove and the second lower rail region as a second groove of a rail profile.
- a width of the first groove is greater than a width of the second groove.
- the rail profile can be a metallic rail profile or a rail profile made of a plastic.
- the width of the grooves can be related to a direction transverse to the main extension direction. In particular, the width perpendicular to the main extension direction can be designed as defined above.
- two rail profiles can be provided in each case, wherein the first groove is arranged in one of the two rail profiles and the second groove is arranged in the other of the two rail profiles.
- the first upper sliding fitting has an undercut extending along the main direction of extent.
- the first lower sliding fitting has an undercut extending along the main direction of extent.
- both the first upper sliding fitting and the first lower sliding fitting can have the undercut. The undercut can engage behind the respective second (upper or lower) sliding door fitting when the first sliding door and/or when the second sliding door is moved, thus supporting the movement of the first sliding door transversely to the main direction of extent.
- the first upper sliding fitting has a return movement roller on one end face, which protrudes in the main extension direction.
- the return movement roller can, if the first upper sliding fitting has the undercut described above, be flush with the undercut at the front.
- the return movement roller can, in particular, have a return movement roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis.
- the first lower sliding fitting has a return movement roller on one end face, which protrudes in the main extension direction.
- the return movement roller can be flush with the undercut at the front.
- the return movement roller can, in particular, be a return movement roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis.
- both the first upper sliding fitting and the first lower sliding fitting can each have the return movement roller.
- the first upper sliding fitting has at least one first upper sliding roller body, wherein the first upper sliding roller body protrudes in the direction of the first upper rail region.
- the first upper sliding roller body can in particular be a first upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a first upper sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a first upper sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the first upper sliding fitting or formed integrally with the first upper sliding fitting.
- the first upper sliding roller body can have a first upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved.
- two first upper sliding rollers can also be provided.
- one of the already described spring rollers of the first upper sliding fitting can also be used for lateral guidance. In this case, for example, only one of the first upper sliding rollers can be provided for lateral guidance.
- the first lower sliding fitting has at least one first lower sliding roller, wherein the first lower sliding roller protrudes in the direction of the first lower rail region.
- the first lower sliding roller can, in particular, at least partially support a weight of the first sliding door.
- the first lower sliding roller can, in particular, be a first lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a first lower sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a first lower sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the first lower sliding fitting or formed integrally with the first lower sliding fitting.
- the first lower sliding roller can have a first lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved.
- the second upper sliding fitting has at least one second upper sliding roller body, wherein the second sliding roller body protrudes in the direction of the second upper rail region.
- the second upper sliding roller body can in particular be a second upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a second upper sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a second upper sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the second upper sliding fitting or formed integrally with the second upper sliding fitting.
- the second upper sliding roller body can have a second upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved.
- two second upper sliding rollers can also be provided.
- the second lower sliding fitting has at least one second lower sliding roller, wherein the second sliding roller protrudes in the direction of the second lower rail region.
- the second lower sliding roller can, in particular, at least partially support the weight of the second sliding door.
- the second lower sliding roller can, in particular, be a second lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a second lower sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a second lower sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the second lower sliding fitting or formed integrally with the second lower sliding fitting.
- the second lower sliding roller can have a second lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved. In this case, for example, two second lower sliding rollers can also be provided.
- the upper guide element is configured as a single piece with the first upper rail region and the second upper rail region, in particular in the form of a drawn metal profile or a drawn plastic profile.
- the lower guide element is configured as a single piece with the first lower rail region and the second lower rail region, in particular in the form of a drawn metal profile or a drawn plastic profile.
- the first fastening element and/or the second fastening element has a further spring element.
- the further spring element is arranged between a fastening point on the first sliding door or the second sliding door and one of the guide elements.
- a restoring force of the further spring element presses a first guided element of the first sliding fitting, i.e. the first upper sliding fitting or the first lower sliding fitting, or a second guided element of the second sliding fitting, i.e. the second upper or second lower sliding fitting, against the guide element, i.e. the upper guide element or the lower guide element.
- the upper sliding fittings can have the further spring element.
- the first fastening element and/or the second fastening element has a locking element that can be moved in the direction of the upper guide element and/or the lower guide element.
- the locking element can engage in a recess of a static element of the first upper sliding fitting and/or the first lower sliding fitting and/or the locking element can engage in a recess of a static element of the second upper sliding fitting and/or the second lower sliding fitting.
- the arrangement of the locking element and the static element can be reversed.
- the locking between the locking element and the static element can be designed to be reversible. This enables simple assembly of the first sliding door and/or the second sliding door.
- the movable locking elements can in particular be assigned to the upper sliding fittings.
- the first fastening element includes a tensioning element.
- the tensioning element is designed to tension the first sliding fitting to the first sliding door.
- the second The fastening element is a tensioning element.
- the tensioning element is designed to clamp the second sliding fitting to the second sliding door. This enables easy installation of the first sliding door and/or the second sliding door.
- the tensioning element can include one or more expansion bolts that expand in recesses in the first sliding door and/or the second sliding door.
- the first upper sliding fitting has a cup that can be inserted into a cup recess of the first sliding door.
- the first lower sliding fitting has a cup that can be inserted into a cup recess of the first sliding door.
- the second upper sliding fitting has a cup that can be inserted into a cup recess of the second sliding door.
- the second lower sliding fitting has a cup that can be inserted into a cup recess of the second sliding door.
- the second upper sliding fitting has a rear-side opening section extending longitudinally along the main direction of extension, on which the first sliding door is guided when it is located behind the second sliding door.
- the second lower sliding fitting has a rear-side opening section extending longitudinally along the main direction of extension, on which the first sliding door is guided when it is located behind the second sliding door.
- a width of the opening section transverse to the main direction of extension and a thickness of the first sliding door or the second sliding door can be coordinated with a width of the first rail region transverse to the main direction of extension.
- the opening section can assist a movement of the first sliding door from the first vertical plane into the second vertical plane.
- the projection section is arranged within the first upper rail region or the first lower rail region.
- the projection section reduces the rail width of the first upper rail region available for the first upper sliding fitting or the rail width of the first lower rail region available for the first lower sliding fitting.
- the opening section is designed such that an available rail width of the first upper rail area or the first The lower rail section is reduced in such a way that the first sliding door can be moved linearly behind the second sliding door.
- the opening section thus provides a linear guide for the first sliding door, provided it is located behind the second sliding door.
- the second upper sliding fitting and/or the second lower sliding fitting has a rearward opening slope at one end, which runs diagonally to the main extension direction and merges rearward into the opening section. This simplifies movement of the first sliding door behind the second sliding door.
- the second upper sliding fitting comprises two second fitting parts for longitudinally spaced attachment to the second sliding door and, between them, a center piece connected to the two second fitting parts and/or to the second sliding door.
- the center piece in particular together with the second fitting parts, forms the opening section.
- the second fitting parts can, in particular, be identical.
- the second lower sliding fitting comprises two second fitting parts for longitudinally spaced attachment to the second sliding door and, between them, a center piece connected to the two second fitting parts and/or to the second sliding door.
- the center piece in particular together with the second fitting parts, forms the opening section.
- the second fitting parts can, in particular, be identical.
- the upper guide element has two stop elements at its ends.
- the stop elements can be inserted into the rail areas and, in particular, can be form-fitted with the rail areas.
- the stop elements can be mounted on a furniture body, for example, by means of a screw connection.
- the sliding door fitting it is further configured for laterally displacing a third sliding door between a closed position and an open position and for laterally displacing a fourth sliding door between a closed position and an open position.
- the third sliding door is arranged in the front vertical plane in the closed position and in the rear vertical plane in the open position.
- the sliding door fitting has a further upper guide element for upper guiding of the third sliding door and the fourth sliding door.
- the sliding door fitting has a further lower guide element for lower guiding of the third sliding door and the fourth sliding door.
- the further upper guide element and the further lower guide element each have a main direction of extension. This can be parallel to the main direction of extension of the upper guide element and the lower guide element, respectively.
- the further upper guide element has a third upper rail region for upper guiding of the third sliding door and a fourth upper rail region for upper guiding of the fourth sliding door.
- the further lower guide element has a third lower rail section for guiding the third sliding door at the bottom and a fourth lower rail section for guiding the fourth sliding door at the bottom.
- the sliding door fitting further has a third upper sliding fitting for fastening at the top of the third sliding door and a third lower sliding fitting for fastening at the bottom of the third sliding door.
- the third upper sliding fitting has a spring element.
- the third lower sliding fitting has a spring element.
- the third upper sliding fitting is mounted in the third upper rail section so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension and transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the third lower sliding fitting is mounted in the third lower rail section so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension and transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the third upper sliding fitting is displaceable on a partial section of the third upper rail section from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main direction of extension.
- the third lower sliding fitting is displaceable on a partial section of the third lower rail area from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main extension direction.
- the fourth upper rail area and the fourth lower rail area each have a linear guide.
- the sliding door fitting further comprises a fourth upper sliding fitting for fastening at the top of the fourth sliding door and a fourth lower sliding fitting for fastening at the bottom of the fourth sliding door.
- the fourth upper sliding fitting is arranged in the linear guide of the fourth upper rail area in the main extension direction, in particular finally, in the main extension direction.
- the fourth lower sliding fitting is guided in the linear guide of the fourth lower rail section so as to be displaceable in the main extension direction, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction.
- first sliding door and the third sliding door are arranged on the inside and the second sliding door and the fourth sliding door are arranged on the outside. It can be provided that the first sliding door and the fourth sliding door are arranged on the outside and the second sliding door and the third sliding door are arranged on the inside. It may be provided that the first sliding door and the fourth sliding door are arranged inside and the second sliding door and the third sliding door are arranged outside.
- the sliding door arrangement further comprises a second sliding door, which is guided for linear displacement exclusively in the front vertical plane of the first sliding door between a closed position and an open position.
- the second sliding door is guided for displacement exclusively in the main direction of extent by means of the second upper sliding fitting in the second upper rail region of the upper guide element.
- the second sliding door is guided for displacement exclusively in the main direction of extent by means of the second lower sliding fitting in the second lower rail region of the lower guide element.
- the first and second sliding doors are flush with each other.
- the first sliding door can be moved transversely from the front vertical plane to the rear vertical plane to allow the two sliding doors to slide past each other.
- a piece of furniture comprises a furniture body and a sliding door arrangement according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 is an isometric exploded view of a sliding door arrangement with a sliding door fitting
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 1 in a closed position
- Fig. 3 shows a first cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 4 shows a second cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 5 shows a third cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 6 is a plan view of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 1 during opening;
- Fig. 7 shows a first cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8 shows a second cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 9 shows a third cross section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 13 shows a third cross-section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 10;
- Fig. 14 is a plan view of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 1 in a second open position
- Fig. 15 shows a first cross-section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14;
- Fig. 16 shows a second cross-section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14;
- Fig. 17 shows a third cross-section of the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14;
- Fig. 18 a first fitting part with a spring element and a spring arm
- Fig. 19 a side view of a spring arm
- Fig. 20 is a plan view of the spring arm of Fig. 19;
- Fig. 21 a guided element of a first upper sliding fitting
- Fig. 22 a guided element of a first lower sliding fitting
- Fig. 23 a guided element of a second upper sliding fitting
- Fig. 24 a guided element of a second lower sliding fitting
- Fig. 25 a first sliding fitting
- Fig. 26 another first sliding fitting
- Fig. 27 another first sliding fitting
- Fig. 28 a piece of furniture
- Fig. 29 a guide element
- Fig. 30 another piece of furniture; and Fig. 31 another piece of furniture.
- Fig. 1 shows an isometric exploded view of a sliding door arrangement 10 with a first sliding door 11, which is laterally displaceable between a closed position in a front vertical plane and an open position in a rear vertical plane.
- the sliding door arrangement 10 further comprises a second sliding door 12.
- the sliding door arrangement 10 further comprises a sliding door fitting 100.
- the sliding door fitting 100 is configured to laterally displace the first sliding door 11 between the closed position and the open position and to laterally displace the second sliding door 12 between a closed position and an open position.
- the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12 are each arranged in the closed position.
- the first sliding door 11 is arranged in the front vertical plane in the closed position and in one of the vertical planes in the open position.
- the second sliding door 12 is arranged in the front vertical plane both in the closed position and in the open position.
- the sliding door fitting 100 has an upper guide element 110 for the upper guidance of the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12.
- the sliding door fitting has a lower guide element 120 for the lower guidance of the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12.
- the upper guide element 110 and the lower guide element 120 each have a main extension direction 101.
- the main extension direction 101 can be aligned in particular along the guide element 110, 120. Furthermore, the main extension direction 101 can be aligned along a direction of lateral displacement of the first sliding door 11 and/or the lateral displacement of the second sliding door 12.
- the upper guide element 110 has a first upper rail region 111 for the upper guidance of the first sliding door 11 and a second upper rail region 112 for the upper guidance of the second sliding door 12.
- the lower guide element 120 has a first lower rail area 121 for guiding the first sliding door 11 at the bottom and a second lower rail area 122 for guiding the second sliding door 12 at the bottom.
- the sliding door fitting 100 further has a first upper sliding fitting 130 for fastening at the top of the first sliding door 11 and a first lower sliding fitting 150 for fastening at the bottom of the first sliding door 11.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has at least one spring element 131.
- Fig. 1 optionally shows two spring elements 131 of the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 also has at least one spring element 151.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 is mounted in the first upper rail region 111 so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension 101 and transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the first lower sliding fitting 130 is mounted in the first lower rail region 121 so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension 101 and transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 is displaceable on a partial section 113 of the first upper rail region 111 from a front sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element 131 transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 is displaceable on a partial section 123 of the first lower rail region 121 from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element 151 transversely to the main extension direction 101.
- the second upper rail region 112 and the second lower rail region 122 each have a linear guide 114, 124.
- the sliding door fitting further has a second upper sliding fitting 170 for attachment to the top of the second sliding door 12 and a second lower sliding fitting 190 for attachment to the bottom of the second sliding door 12.
- the second upper sliding fitting 170 is guided displaceably in the linear guide 114 of the second upper rail region 112 in the main extension direction 101, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction 101.
- the second lower sliding fitting 190 is guided in the linear guide 124 of the second lower rail region 122 for displacement in the main extension direction 101, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction 101.
- the first sliding door 11 is thus mounted for displacement by means of the first upper sliding fitting 130 in the first upper rail regions 111 of the upper guide element 110 and by means of the first lower sliding fitting 150 in the first lower rail regions 121 of the lower guide element 120, both in the main extension direction 101 and transversely to the main extension direction 101.
- This sliding door fitting 100 comprises a few, cost-effective, and lightweight parts that are neither error-prone nor complex to assemble. This results in a simple structure and thus an improved sliding door fitting 100. Since the second sliding door 12 is guided essentially along the main extension direction 202, a simplified design is possible. In particular, the first sliding door 11 can be pushed behind the second sliding door 12.
- top and bottom refer in particular to opposite sides of the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12, respectively, for a conventionally constructed piece of furniture with vertical sliding doors 11, 12.
- the arrangement of the sliding doors 11, 12 and the sliding door fitting 100 in Fig. 1 corresponds to this arrangement.
- the sliding doors 11, 12 can be arranged side by side. Of course, a different spatial orientation is also possible. of the furniture, the terms “top” and “bottom” should then refer to opposite sides of the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12, respectively, these sides each facing the guide elements 110, 120.
- the guided elements 152 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 can be designed analogously to the guided elements 132 of the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- the guided elements 192 of the second lower sliding fitting 190 can be designed analogously to the guided elements 172 of the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- the guide elements 110, 120 can be referred to as rails, for example.
- the guided elements 132, 152, 172, 192 can be designed, for example, as sliders, as shown in Fig. 1, or alternatively as rollers.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 can abut a front rail edge 116 of the first upper rail section 111.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 can abut a front rail edge 126 of the first lower rail section 121.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 can abut a rear rail edge 117 of the first upper rail section 111.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 can abut a rear rail edge 117 of the first lower rail section 121.
- the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12 each have a plurality of cup recesses 13 and two screw holes 14 for each cup recess 13.
- the sliding fittings 130, 150, 170, 190 can be attached to the sliding doors 11, 12 using screws 15.
- the sliding fittings 130, 150, 170, 190 can have cups 16 that are inserted into the cup recesses 13.
- the screws 15 can be screwed into the screw holes 14.
- Fig. 2 shows a top view of the sliding door assembly 10 of Fig. 1.
- the sliding doors 11, 12 are shown from the inside, i.e., viewed from the direction of a furniture body.
- the sliding doors 11, 12 are each shown in a closed position, i.e., the sliding doors 11, 12 are closed.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of the sliding door assembly 10 of Fig. 2 along the section line marked AA in Fig. 2. Since the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12 are both arranged in the front vertical plane 102 in the closed position, the second sliding door 12 is concealed by the first sliding door 11 and is not visible in the illustration of Fig. 3.
- Fig. 4 shows a cross-section of the sliding door arrangement 10 of Fig. 2 along the section line marked B-B in Fig. 2.
- a lower region of the sliding door fitting 100 is depicted with the lower guide element 120, the first lower sliding fitting 150, and the second lower sliding fitting 190.
- the spring element 151 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 borders here on the rear rail edge 127 of the first lower rail region 121. In the closed position, this results in the first sliding door 11 being guided on the front rail edge 126 by the guided element 152 and on the rear rail edge 127 by the spring element 151.
- the spring element 131 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 can border on the rear rail edge 117 of the first upper rail region 111.
- the first sliding door 11 is guided at the front rail edge 116 by the guided element 132 and at the rear rail edge 117 by the spring element 131.
- Fig. 5 shows a cross-section of the sliding door assembly 10 of Fig. 2 along the section line marked C-C in Fig. 2.
- a lower region of the sliding door fitting 100 with the lower guide element 120, the first lower sliding fitting 150, and the second lower sliding fitting 190 is depicted.
- the second sliding door 12 is guided so as to be linearly displaceable exclusively in the front vertical plane 102 of the first sliding door 11 between a closed position and an open position.
- the second sliding door 12 is guided so as to be displaceable exclusively in the main direction of extension 101 by means of the second upper sliding fitting 170 in the second upper rail region 112 of the upper guide element 110.
- the second sliding door 12 is guided so as to be displaceable exclusively in the main direction of extension 101 by means of the second lower sliding fitting 190 in the second lower rail region 122 of the lower guide element 120.
- the first and second sliding doors 11, 12 are flush with one another at the front.
- the first sliding door 11 is transversely displaceable from the front vertical plane backwards into the rear vertical plane in order to slide the two sliding doors 11, 12 past one another.
- Figures 1 to 5 show further optional features of the sliding door fitting 100, which are explained below. These are referred to below as exemplary embodiments. In particular, the features explained below can be used individually in a sliding door fitting 100 with the properties
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 is structurally identical to the first lower sliding fitting 150.
- the second upper sliding fitting 170 is alternatively or additionally structurally identical to the second lower sliding fitting 190.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 is designed symmetrically to the first lower sliding fitting 150 and/or the second upper sliding fitting 170 is designed symmetrically to the second lower sliding fitting 190.
- the first sliding fittings 130, 150 i.e., the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the first lower sliding fitting 150
- the first sliding door 11 moves behind the second sliding door 12 when the second sliding door 12 moves.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has two first fitting parts 133 for longitudinally spaced attachment to the first sliding door 11.
- the first fitting parts 133 can, in particular, be of identical construction.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 has two first fitting parts 153 for longitudinally spaced attachment to the first sliding door 11.
- the first fitting parts 153 can, in particular, be of identical construction.
- the first fitting parts 133, 153 each have a spring element 131, 151.
- the first fitting parts 133, 153 of both the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the first lower sliding fitting 150 can each have a spring element 131, 151.
- a central web 134 can be arranged between the first fitting parts 133 of the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- a central web 154 can also be arranged between the first fitting parts 153 of the first lower sliding fitting 150.
- the central webs 134, 154 can increase the stability of the respective first sliding fitting 130, 150.
- the configurations of the spring elements 131, 151 described further below can also be provided here. It can also be provided that both the first fitting parts 133 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the first fitting parts 153 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 are identically designed.
- the spring element 131, 151 comprises a base body 135, 155 and a spring arm 136, 156.
- the spring arm 136, 156 has a first spring arm end 137, 157 and a second spring arm end 138, 158.
- the first spring arm end 137, 157 is attached to the base body 135, 155.
- the second spring arm end 138, 158 is movable from an extended position toward the base body 135, 155 against a spring force.
- the spring arm 136, 156 and the base body 135, 155 can be configured as a single piece. However, as shown in Figs.
- the spring arm 136, 156 and the base body 135, 155 each form a multi-part spring element 131, 151.
- the spring arm 136, 156 can be substantially parallel to the main extension direction 101 of the guide elements 110, 120.
- “Substantially parallel” can mean that an angle between the main extension direction 101 and the spring arm 136, 156 is a maximum of 5 to 10 degrees.
- an angle between the spring arm 136, 156 and the main extension direction 101 is at least 20, in particular at least 25 degrees.
- the spring arm 136, 156 and the base body 135, 155 can, for example, be made of a plastic or comprise a plastic.
- the spring arm 136, 156 and the base body 135, 155 can each be an injection-molded or transfer-molded part.
- a leaf spring 139, 159 is arranged between the base body 135, 155 and the spring arm 136, 156.
- the leaf spring 159 of the spring element 151 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 is particularly visible in the illustration in Fig. 5.
- the leaf spring 139 of the spring element 131 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 can be configured analogously. This enables simple production of the spring element 131, 151.
- another spring for example a coil spring, can be arranged between the base body 135, 155 and the spring arm 136, 156.
- a spring effect can also result from the arrangement of the spring arm 136, 156 on the base body 135, 155, in particular in a one-piece design of 136, 156 and base body 135, 155.
- the first upper rail region 111 is designed as a first groove 118 and the second upper rail region 112 as a second groove 119 of a rail profile 201.
- a width of the first groove 118 is greater than a width of the second Groove 119.
- the first lower rail region 121 is designed as a first groove 128 and the second lower rail region 122 as a second groove 129 of a rail profile 211.
- a width of the first groove 128 is greater than a width of the second groove 129. Both embodiments can also be implemented simultaneously, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5.
- the rail profile 211, 221 can be a metallic rail profile 211, 221 or a rail profile 211, 221 made of a plastic.
- the width of the grooves 118, 119, 128, 129 can be related to a direction transverse to the main extension direction 101. In particular, the width perpendicular to the main extension direction 101 can be designed as defined above.
- two rail profiles 211, 221 can be provided, wherein the first groove 118, 128 is arranged in one of the two rail profiles and the second groove 119, 129 is arranged in the other of the two rail profiles.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has an undercut 141 extending along the main direction of extent 101.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 has an undercut 161 extending along the main direction of extent 101.
- both the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the first lower sliding fitting 150 can have the undercut 141, 161.
- the undercut 141, 161 can engage behind the respective second (upper or lower) sliding door fitting 170, 190 when the first sliding door 11 and/or when the second sliding door 12 is moved, thus supporting the movement of the first sliding door 11 transversely to the main direction of extent 101.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has a return movement rolling element 143 on an end face 142, which protrudes in the main extension direction 101.
- the return movement rolling element 143 can, if the first upper sliding fitting 130 has the already described undercut 141, end flush with the undercut 141 at the front.
- the return movement rolling element 143 can, in particular, be a return movement roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 has a return movement rolling element 163 on an end face 162, which protrudes in the main extension direction 101.
- the return movement rolling element 163 can, if the first lower sliding fitting 150 has the previously described undercut 161, be flush with the undercut 161 at the front.
- the return movement rolling element 163 can, in particular, be a return movement roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5.
- both the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the first lower sliding fitting 150 can each have the return movement rolling elements 143, 163.
- the upper guide element 110 is configured as a single piece with the first upper rail region 111 and the second upper rail region 112, in particular in the form of a drawn metal profile or a drawn plastic profile.
- the lower guide element 120 is configured as a single piece with the first lower rail region 121 and the second lower rail region 122, in particular in the form of a drawn metal profile or a drawn plastic profile.
- the second upper sliding fitting 170 has a rear-side opening section 174 extending longitudinally along the main extension direction 101, on which the first sliding door 11 is guided when it is located behind the second sliding door 12.
- the second lower sliding fitting 190 has a rear-side opening section 194 extending longitudinally along the main extension direction 101, on which the first sliding door 11 is guided when it is located behind the second sliding door 12.
- a width of the opening section 174, 194 transverse to the main extension direction 101 and a thickness of the first sliding door 12 or the second sliding door 12 can be matched to a width of the first rail region 111, 112 transverse to the main extension direction 101.
- the opening section 174, 194 can assist a movement of the first sliding door 12 from the first vertical plane 102 into the second vertical plane.
- the projection section 174, 194 is arranged within the first upper rail region 111 and the first lower rail region 121, respectively.
- the projection section 174, 194 reduces the rail width of the first upper rail region 111 available for the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the rail width of the first lower rail region 121 available for the first lower sliding fitting 150.
- the projection section 174, 194 is configured such that an available rail width of the first upper rail region 111 or the first lower rail region 121 is reduced such that the first sliding door 12 can be moved linearly behind the second sliding door 12.
- the projection section 174, 194 thus provides a linear guide for the first sliding door 11, provided it is arranged behind the second sliding door 12.
- the second upper sliding fitting 150 has two second fitting parts 153 for longitudinally spaced fastening to the second Sliding door 12 and, between them, a center piece 175 connected to the two second fitting parts 173 and/or to the second sliding door 12.
- the center piece 175 forms, in particular together with the second fitting parts 173, the opening section 174.
- the second fitting parts 173 can, in particular, be identical to one another.
- the second lower sliding fitting 190 has two second fitting parts 193 for longitudinally spaced attachment to the second sliding door 12 and, between them, a center piece 195 connected to the two second fitting parts 193 and/or to the second sliding door 12.
- the center piece 195 forms, in particular together with the second fitting parts 193, the opening section 194.
- the second fitting parts 193 can, in particular, be identical.
- the second upper sliding fitting 170 and/or the second lower sliding fitting 190 has a rearward opening slope 176, 196 at one end, which runs obliquely to the main extension direction 101 and merges rearwardly into the opening section 174, 194. This simplifies movement of the first sliding door 11 behind the second sliding door 12.
- a projection roller 178, 198 in particular a projection roller freely rotatable about a vertical axis, is arranged in a transition region 177, 197 between the projection slope 176, 196 and the projection section 174, 194. This further simplifies the movement of the first sliding door 11 behind the second sliding door 12. Furthermore, the projection roller 178, 198 can assist in lateral guidance of the first sliding door 11.
- the upper guide element 110 has two stop elements 212 at its ends.
- the stop elements 212 can be inserted into rail areas 111, 112 and, in particular, can be positively connected to the rail areas 111, 112.
- the stop elements 212 can be mounted on a furniture body, for example, by means of a screw connection.
- the stop elements 212 shown in Figs. 1 to 5 have holes.
- the lower guide element 120 has two stop elements 222 at its ends.
- the stop elements 222 can be inserted into rail areas 121, 122 and, in particular, can be positively connected to the rail areas 121, 122. Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the stop elements 222 are attached to a The stop elements shown in Figs. 1 to 5 have 222 holes for this purpose.
- Fig. 6 shows the sliding door arrangement of Figs. 1 to 5 after the first sliding door 11 has begun to move from the closed position towards the open position.
- Fig. 7 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6 at the section line marked D-D in Fig. 6.
- Fig. 8 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6 at the section line marked E-E in Fig. 6.
- Fig. 9 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 6 at the section line marked F-F in Fig. 6.
- the return movement rolling elements 143, 163 can roll on the respective projection bevels 176, 196 and thus assist in opening the first sliding door 11.
- Fig. 10 shows the sliding door arrangement of Figs. 1 to 9 after a further movement of the first sliding door 11 from the closed position towards the open position.
- Fig. 11 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 10 at the section line marked G-G in Fig. 10.
- Fig. 12 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 10 at the section line marked H-H in Fig. 10.
- Fig. 13 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 10 at the section line marked I-I in Fig. 10.
- the first sliding door 11 is therefore arranged behind the second sliding door 12.
- the first sliding door 11 is arranged between the opening sections 174, 194 of the second sliding fittings 170, 190.
- Fig. 14 shows the sliding door arrangement of Figs. 1 to 5 after the second sliding door 12 has begun to move from the closed position toward the open position.
- Fig. 15 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14 at the section line marked J-J in Fig. 14.
- Fig. 16 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14 at the section line marked K-K in Fig. 14.
- Fig. 17 shows the sliding door arrangement of Fig. 14 at the section line marked L-L in Fig. 14. If the second sliding door 12 is moved towards the open position, the first sliding door 11 undergoes an opening movement analogous to that shown in Figs.
- the first sliding door 11 moves behind the second sliding door 12. This occurs in particular due to the linear guide of the second upper rail section 112 and the second lower rail section 122 in combination with the spring elements 131, 151 of the first sliding fittings 130, 150.
- Fig. 18 shows an isometric view of a first fitting part 153 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 with further optional features.
- the spring arm 156 is attached to the base body 155 by means of an axle 164 in axle receptacles 165 of the base body 155. This enables easy assembly of the spring arm 156 to the base body 155.
- the first fitting parts 133 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 can be configured analogously.
- the base body 155 can, as shown in Fig. 18, have at least two axle receptacles 165, as does the base body 135. This enables the spring arm 136, 156 to be fastened on both sides of the respective base body 135, 155. As a result, as optionally shown in Figs.
- the spring arms 136, 156 for the first fitting parts 133, 153 can each be arranged inwards, relative to the first sliding door 11. If a corresponding arrangement is to be made on the first upper sliding fitting 130, the axle can be given the reference number 144 and the axle receptacle the reference number 145.
- Fig. 18 also shows an optional pin receptacle 166 and a pin 167 with which the leaf spring 159 can be fixed. This is also possible for the first fitting part 133 of the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- the spring arm 136, 156 projects beyond the respective base body 135, 155 in a contact position, i.e. when the spring arm 136, 156 rests against the respective base body 135, 155.
- the spring arm 136, 156 can also be shorter and, in particular, can not project beyond the base body 135, 155.
- Fig. 19 shows a side view of another embodiment of a spring arm 136, 156.
- a spring arm rolling element 148, 168 is arranged at the second spring arm end 138, 158.
- the spring arm rolling element 148, 168 can, in particular, be a spring arm roller, as shown in Fig. 19. Alternatively, spring arm balls or spring arm needles are also conceivable.
- the spring arm rolling element 148, 168 can reduce friction between the spring arm 136, 156 and the guide elements 110, 120. This can result in smoother and/or quieter operation of the sliding door fitting 100.
- Fig. 20 shows a top view of the spring arm 136, 156 of Fig. 19.
- the spring arm rolling element 148, 168 protrudes beyond the spring arm 136, 156.
- the spring arm rolling element 148, 168 can be supported, in particular, against the rear rail edge 117.
- Fig. 21 shows a top view of a guided element 132 of the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has, particularly in the region of the guided element 132, at least one first upper sliding roller body 149, wherein the first upper sliding roller body 149 protrudes in the direction of the first upper rail region 111.
- the first upper sliding roller body 149 can, as shown in Fig. 21, be a first upper sliding roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis.
- first upper sliding roller body 149 configured as a first upper sliding roller
- lateral guidance can be achieved.
- the first upper sliding roller body can be supported against the front rail edge 116 and against the extension section 174 of the second upper sliding fitting 170, depending on the relative position of the sliding doors 11, 12.
- the spring arm rolling element 148 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 described in connection with Figs. 19 and 20, can also be used for lateral guidance.
- two sliding rollers as shown in Fig. 21 can be used.
- the first upper sliding roller body 149 can be a first upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a first upper sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a first upper sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the first upper sliding fitting 130 or formed integrally with the first upper sliding fitting 130.
- Fig. 22 shows a guided element 152 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 in a side view.
- the first lower sliding fitting 130 has, particularly in the region of the guided element 152, at least one first lower sliding roller body 169, wherein the first lower sliding roller body 169 protrudes in the direction of the first lower rail region 121.
- the first lower sliding roller body 169 can, in particular, at least partially support a weight of the first sliding door 11.
- the first lower sliding roller body 169 can, in particular, be a first lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a first lower sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a first lower sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the first lower sliding fitting 150 or formed integrally with the first lower sliding fitting 150.
- the first lower sliding roller body 169 can have a first lower sliding roller that is freely rotatable about a vertical axis and can be used to achieve lateral guidance.
- two first lower sliding rollers can also be provided.
- one of the previously described spring rolling elements 168 of the first lower sliding fitting 150 can also be used for lateral guidance.
- only one of the first lower sliding rollers can be provided for lateral guidance.
- a sliding roller for lateral guidance can be designed and arranged analogously to Fig. 21.
- Fig. 23 shows a guided element 172 of the second upper sliding fitting 170 in a plan view.
- the second upper sliding fitting 170 has at least one second upper sliding roller body 179.
- Two second upper sliding roller bodies 179 are shown in Fig. 23.
- the at least one second sliding roller body 179 protrudes in the direction of the second upper rail region 112.
- the second upper sliding roller body 179 can in particular be a second upper sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a second upper sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a second upper sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the second upper sliding fitting 170 or formed integrally with the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- the second upper sliding roller body 179 can have a second upper sliding roller that can freely rotate about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved. In this case, in particular, two second upper sliding rollers are provided.
- Fig. 24 shows a guided element 192 of the first lower sliding fitting 190 in a side view.
- the second lower sliding fitting 190 has, particularly in the region of the guided element 192, at least one second lower sliding roller body 199, wherein the first lower sliding roller body 199 protrudes in the direction of the second lower rail region 122.
- the second lower sliding roller body 199 can, in particular, at least partially support a weight of the second sliding door 12.
- the second lower sliding roller body 199 can, in particular, be a second lower sliding roller freely rotatable about a horizontal axis, a second lower sliding ball in a sliding ball cage, or a second lower sliding roller in a sliding roller cage.
- the sliding ball cage or the sliding roller cage can be inserted into the second lower sliding fitting 190 or formed integrally with the second lower sliding fitting 190.
- the second lower sliding roller body 199 can have a second lower sliding roller that can freely rotate about a vertical axis, with which lateral guidance can be achieved.
- two second lower sliding rollers can also be provided.
- the sliding rollers for lateral guidance can be designed and arranged analogously to Fig. 23.
- the first upper sliding fitting 130 has a first fastening element for tool-free mounting of the first sliding door 11 to the guide elements 110, 120.
- the first lower sliding fitting 150 has a first fastening element for tool-free mounting of the first sliding door 11 to the guide elements 110, 120.
- the second upper sliding fitting 150 has a two- tes fastening element for tool-free mounting of the second sliding door 12 to the guide elements 110, 120.
- the second lower sliding fitting 190 has a second fastening element for tool-free mounting of the second sliding door 12 to the guide elements 110, 120.
- Tool-free mounting can include that the first sliding door 11 and/or the second sliding door 12 can be attached to the guide elements 110, 120 without the use of a tool.
- Various options for tool-free mounting are described in Figs. 25 to 27.
- Fig. 25 shows a first fastening element 231 of the first upper sliding fitting and a second fastening element 271 of the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- the first fastening element 231 and the second fastening element 271 have a further spring element 232, 272.
- the further spring element 232, 272 is arranged between a fastening point on the first sliding door 11 and the second sliding door 12, respectively, and one of the guide elements 110, 120.
- the further spring element 232, 272 is arranged between the first fitting part 133 and the second fitting part 173, respectively, and the guided element 132 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 and the guided element 172 of the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- a restoring force of the further spring element 232, 272 presses the first guided element 132 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 or a second guided element 172 of the second upper sliding fitting 170 against the upper guide element 110. This enables easy assembly of the first sliding door 11 and/or the second sliding door 12.
- An analogous arrangement can also be provided for the lower sliding fittings 150, 190.
- Fig. 26 shows a first fastening element 231 of the first upper sliding fitting and a second fastening element 271 of the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- the first fastening element 231 and the second fastening element 271 have a locking element 233, 273 that can be moved in the direction of the upper guide element 110.
- the locking element 233, 273 can lock into a recess 234 of a static element 235 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 and into a recess 274 of a static element 275 of the second upper sliding fitting 170. In the embodiment of Fig. 26, this can be achieved by pushing the guided elements 132, 172 upwards so that the locking occurs.
- the arrangement of the locking element 233, 273 and the static element 235, 275 can be reversed.
- the lower sliding fittings 150, 190 can also be designed accordingly.
- the rusting between the locking element 233, 273 and static element 235, 275 can each be designed to be reversible. This allows for easy assembly of the first sliding door 11 and/or the second sliding door 12.
- Fig. 27 shows a first fastening element 231 of the first upper sliding fitting 130 and a second fastening element 271 of the second upper sliding fitting 170.
- the first fastening element 231 and the second fastening element 271 respectively include a tensioning element 236, 276.
- the tensioning element 236, 276 is configured to tension the first upper sliding fitting 130 to the first sliding door 11 and the second upper sliding fitting to the second sliding door 12, respectively.
- the fastening element 231, 271 further comprises a lever 237, 277 and a tensioning bolt 238, 278. With the lever 237, 277, the tensioning bolt 238, 278 can be moved in the tensioning element 236, 276, thus achieving spreading.
- the clamping element 236, 276 can be arranged in the cup recesses 13 of the sliding doors 11, 12, while the clamping element 236, 276 can be inserted into one of the screw-in openings 14, particularly if the screw-in opening 14 is a drilled hole (blind hole). This enables easy assembly of the first sliding door 11 and/or the second sliding door 12.
- the clamping element 236, 276 can include a plurality of clamping bolts 238, 278, which expand in recesses of the first sliding door 11 and/or the second sliding door 12.
- Fig. 28 shows a piece of furniture 1 with a furniture body 2 and a sliding door arrangement 10 with a first sliding door 11 and a second sliding door 12, which can correspond to the embodiments explained in connection with Figs. 1 to 27.
- Fig. 29 shows an upper guide element 110, which can correspond to the upper guide elements 110 already described.
- Adjoining the upper guide element 110 is another upper guide element 310 with a further first upper rail region 311.
- a center stop 104 is arranged centrally in the first upper rail region 111.
- a lower guide element 120 can be configured analogously.
- Fig. 30 shows a piece of furniture 1, also with a furniture body 2 and a sliding door arrangement 10.
- the sliding door fitting 100 is further configured here for laterally displacing a third sliding door 17 between a closed position and an open position and for laterally displacing a fourth sliding door 18 between a closed position and an open position.
- the third sliding door 17 is arranged in the front vertical plane 102 in the closed position and in the rear vertical plane 103 in the open position.
- the sliding door fitting 100 has a further upper guide element 310 for upper guiding of the third sliding door 17 and the fourth sliding door 18.
- the sliding door fitting 100 has a further lower guide element 320 for lower guiding of the third sliding door 17 and the fourth sliding door 18.
- the further upper guide element 310 and the further lower guide element 320 each have a main direction of extension 101. This can be parallel to the main direction of extension of the upper guide element 110 and the lower guide element 120, respectively.
- the further upper guide element 310 has a third upper rail region 311 for guiding the third sliding door 17 at the top and a fourth upper rail region 312 for guiding the fourth sliding door 18 at the top.
- the further lower guide element 320 has a third lower rail region 321 for guiding the third sliding door 17 at the bottom and a fourth lower rail region 322 for guiding the fourth sliding door 18 at the bottom.
- the sliding door fitting 100 further has a third upper sliding fitting 330 for fastening at the top of the third sliding door 17 and a third lower sliding fitting 350 for fastening at the bottom of the third sliding door 17.
- the third upper sliding fitting 330 is designed analogously to the first upper sliding fitting 130 and, in particular, has a spring element.
- the third lower sliding fitting 350 is designed analogously to the first lower sliding fitting 150 and, in particular, has a spring element.
- the third upper sliding fitting 330 is mounted in the third upper rail region 311 so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension 101 and transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the third lower sliding fitting 350 is mounted in the third lower rail region 321 so as to be displaceable both along the main direction of extension 101 and transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the third upper sliding fitting 330 is displaceable on a partial section of the third upper rail region 311 from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main direction of extension 101.
- the third lower sliding fitting 350 is displaceable on a partial section of the third lower rail region 321 from a forward sliding position against the restoring force of the spring element transversely to the main extension direction 101.
- the fourth upper rail region 312 and the fourth lower rail region 322 each have a linear guide.
- the sliding door fitting 100 further has a fourth upper sliding fitting 370 for attachment to the top of the fourth sliding door 18 and a fourth lower sliding fitting 390 for attachment to the bottom of the fourth sliding door 18.
- the fourth upper sliding fitting 370 is guided displaceably in the linear guide of the fourth upper rail region 312 in the main extension direction 101, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction 101.
- the fourth lower sliding fitting 390 is guided in the linear guide of the fourth lower rail region 322 so as to be displaceable in the main extension direction 101, in particular exclusively in the main extension direction 101.
- the fourth sliding fittings 370, 390 are configured identically to the second sliding fittings 170, 190.
- the third rail areas 311, 312 can in particular be designed identically to the first rail areas 111, 112.
- the third rail areas 311, 312 and the first rail areas 111, 112 can in particular be designed as continuous rail areas as in Fig. 29 shown.
- the fourth rail areas 321, 322 can in particular be designed identically to the second rail areas 121, 122.
- the fourth rail areas 321, 322 and the second rail areas 121, 122 can be designed as a continuous rail area analogous to Fig. 29. If the rail areas are designed as continuous rail areas, a center stop 104 can be provided, as shown in Fig. 29.
- first sliding door 11 and fourth sliding door 18 are arranged on the outside and the second sliding door 12 and the third sliding door 17 are arranged on the inside, as shown in Fig. 30. It can be provided that the first sliding door 11 and fourth sliding door 18 are arranged on the inside and the second sliding door 12 and the third sliding door 17 are arranged on the outside. It can be provided that the first sliding door 11 and the third sliding door 17 are arranged on the outside, and the second sliding door 12 and the fourth sliding door 18 are arranged on the inside. It can be provided that the first sliding door 17 and the third sliding door 17 are arranged on the inside, and the second sliding door 12 and the fourth sliding door 18 are arranged on the outside.
- Fig. 31 shows a piece of furniture 1, also with a furniture body 2 and a sliding door arrangement 10.
- the sliding door fitting 100 is further configured here for laterally displacing a further second sliding door 19 between a closed position and an open position.
- the first sliding door 11 is arranged between the second sliding door 12 and the further second sliding door 19.
- the first sliding fittings 130, 150 and the second sliding fittings 170, 190 are designed as already described, unless differences are described below.
- the sliding door fitting 100 has a further second upper sliding fitting 200 and a further second lower sliding fitting 205.
- the further second upper sliding fitting 200 can be designed analogously to the second upper sliding fitting 170, in particular identically constructed or symmetrically.
- the further second lower sliding fitting 205 can be designed analogously to the second lower sliding fitting 190, in particular, identically constructed or symmetrically.
- the second sliding fittings 170, 190 have the respective opening section 174, 194 on the side facing the first sliding door 11, the opening slope 176, 196, optionally with the opening rollers 178, 198.
- the further second sliding fittings 200, 205 can then also have analogous opening sections, opening slopes, and optionally opening rollers.
- both the second sliding fittings 170, 190 of the second sliding door 12 and the further second sliding fittings 200, 205 of the further second sliding door 19 are guided by means of the linear guides 114, 124 of the second rail areas 112, 122 and the first sliding door 11, when one of the second sliding doors 12, 19 is moved in the direction of the first sliding door 11, is extended backwards against the spring elements 131, 151 and thus guided from the front vertical plane 102 into the rear vertical plane.
- both the second sliding fittings 170, 190 of the second sliding door 12 and the further second sliding fittings 200, 205 of the further second sliding door 19 are arranged in continuous Linear guides 114, 124 are guided.
- first sliding door 11 is guided from the front vertical plane 102 into the rear vertical plane when the first sliding door 11 is moved in the direction of the second sliding door 12 and/or the further second sliding door 19. Furthermore, a stop can be provided in the first rail regions 111, 121, which inhibits or prevents movement of the first sliding door 11 behind the further second sliding door 19.
- rolling elements are mentioned in this description, they are understood to mean balls, rollers, barrels, needles, cones or other rotating bodies made of steel, ceramic or special, extra-hard plastics, which, as elements of a rolling bearing or a linear rolling guide, significantly reduce the friction between the various components of the bearing or guide.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023003767.2 | 2023-09-16 | ||
| DE102023003767.2A DE102023003767A1 (de) | 2023-09-16 | 2023-09-16 | Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetürenanordnung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025056287A1 true WO2025056287A1 (de) | 2025-03-20 |
Family
ID=92503884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2024/073360 Pending WO2025056287A1 (de) | 2023-09-16 | 2024-08-20 | Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige schiebetürenanordnung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102023003767A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2025056287A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023003767A1 (de) | 2023-09-16 | 2025-03-20 | Häfele SE & Co KG | Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetürenanordnung |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB466466A (en) * | 1936-11-02 | 1937-05-28 | Werner Poschung | Improvements in or relating to sliding doors |
| EP0037097A1 (de) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-07 | Flabeg Gmbh | Scharnierverbindung zwischen einer Glasscheibe und einer Wand |
| EP0712989A1 (de) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-05-22 | Alain Cherel | Mobile Fassade, insbesondere zum Schliessen von Stauräumen oder Möbel |
| EP1900558B1 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2011-01-26 | FIAT AUTO S.p.A. | Mitnehmer für die Fensterscheibe einer Fensteröffnung in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE202019106859U1 (de) * | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-23 | Häfele GmbH & Co KG | Schiebetürbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetüranordnung |
| DE102023003767A1 (de) | 2023-09-16 | 2025-03-20 | Häfele SE & Co KG | Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetürenanordnung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1219364A (fr) * | 1958-12-26 | 1960-05-17 | Bonnet Ets | Perfectionnements aux meubles à portes coulissantes, du genre des vitrines et analogues |
| EP3051048B1 (de) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-07-17 | Müller, Raimund | Schiebetürvorrichtung |
| AT525363B1 (de) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Beschlag zur bewegbaren Lagerung eines Möbelteils |
-
2023
- 2023-09-16 DE DE102023003767.2A patent/DE102023003767A1/de active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-08-20 WO PCT/EP2024/073360 patent/WO2025056287A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB466466A (en) * | 1936-11-02 | 1937-05-28 | Werner Poschung | Improvements in or relating to sliding doors |
| EP0037097A1 (de) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-07 | Flabeg Gmbh | Scharnierverbindung zwischen einer Glasscheibe und einer Wand |
| EP0712989A1 (de) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-05-22 | Alain Cherel | Mobile Fassade, insbesondere zum Schliessen von Stauräumen oder Möbel |
| EP1900558B1 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2011-01-26 | FIAT AUTO S.p.A. | Mitnehmer für die Fensterscheibe einer Fensteröffnung in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE202019106859U1 (de) * | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-23 | Häfele GmbH & Co KG | Schiebetürbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetüranordnung |
| DE102023003767A1 (de) | 2023-09-16 | 2025-03-20 | Häfele SE & Co KG | Schiebetürenbeschlag und zugehörige Schiebetürenanordnung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102023003767A1 (de) | 2025-03-20 |
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