WO2024219746A1 - Dishwasher - Google Patents
Dishwasher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024219746A1 WO2024219746A1 PCT/KR2024/004809 KR2024004809W WO2024219746A1 WO 2024219746 A1 WO2024219746 A1 WO 2024219746A1 KR 2024004809 W KR2024004809 W KR 2024004809W WO 2024219746 A1 WO2024219746 A1 WO 2024219746A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- discharge port
- dishwasher
- discharge
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dishwasher, and more particularly, to a dishwasher in which a first discharge port among a plurality of discharge ports functions as an inlet for the wash water and a second discharge port functions as an outlet for the wash water, so that food waste that flows into the interior of a discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during a washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by the food waste.
- a dishwasher is a device that washes items stored inside, such as dishes and cooking utensils, by spraying water such as water onto them. At this time, the water used for washing may contain detergent.
- a dishwasher is generally configured to include a washing tank forming a washing space, a storage section for accommodating objects to be washed inside the washing tank, a spray arm for spraying washing water into the storage section, and a sump for storing water and supplying washing water to the spray arm.
- a dishwasher is configured to perform a washing cycle for washing an object to be washed, a rinsing cycle for rinsing the object to be washed, and a drying cycle for drying the object to be washed after washing and rinsing are completed.
- the desiccant provided in the desiccant device may be configured to undergo an absorption process in which it absorbs moisture in the air stream during the drying process, and to undergo a regeneration process in which it is dried by exposure to a high-temperature air stream after the drying process is completed.
- Air passing through the desiccant can be supplied to the cleaning space of the tub by changing the flow direction through a discharge device exposed to the cleaning space formed inside the tub.
- European Patent Publication No. 3114979 discloses a dishwasher including an ejection device capable of increasing air distribution efficiency by evenly supplying air into the interior of a tub through a plurality of spray holes having different spray directions.
- the discharge device of the dishwasher disclosed in prior document 001 has a problem in that a complex flow path structure must be formed inside the discharge device because multiple nozzles must be formed penetrating the discharge device at different locations, which increases the flow resistance of the airflow and may cause significant flow loss.
- the discharge device of the dishwasher disclosed in prior document 001 has a complex flow path structure in which the direction of air movement inside changes multiple times, so there is a problem that food waste flowing in together with washing water through a specific nozzle is not effectively discharged toward the tub and is highly likely to become stuck inside.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher in which a discharge guide for supplying air passing through a drying device into the interior of a tub is configured to have a plurality of discharge ports that open in different directions, thereby ensuring maximum discharge air volume and improving air distribution efficiency.
- the present invention provides a dishwasher in which the first discharge port among a plurality of discharge ports functions as an inlet for the wash water and the second discharge port functions as an outlet for the wash water, so that food waste that enters the interior of the discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during the washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by the food waste.
- a dishwasher comprises: a tub forming a washing space and accommodating dishes; a drying device absorbing moisture from air discharged from the tub and supplying the moisture to the tub; and a discharge guide having an internal flow space for changing a flow direction of air passing through the drying device and a first discharge port that opens in a horizontal direction through which air passing through the internal flow space is discharged; wherein the discharge guide comprises a plate-shaped guide wall arranged at a position spaced apart in a direction away from the first discharge port, and a gap that opens toward the washing space is formed between the first discharge port and the guide wall.
- the gap may include an upper gap formed between the upper edge of the guide wall and the first discharge port.
- air can be discharged into the washing space through the upper gap, and washing water can be introduced from the washing space into the internal flow space of the discharge guide.
- the gap may further include a side gap formed between either one of the two end edges of the guide wall and the first discharge port.
- air can be discharged into the washing space through the side gap, and washing water can be introduced from the washing space into the internal flow space of the discharge guide.
- the length of the upper gap may be formed longer than the length of the side gap.
- the inner surface of the guide wall facing the first discharge port may be configured as a sloped surface, a curved surface, or a combination thereof.
- the gap may gradually become smaller as it progresses from the top to the bottom of the inner surface of the guide wall.
- the discharge guide may further include a flow guide surface having a downward slope, which is arranged in the internal flow space, to guide the flow direction of the air, and the first discharge port may be arranged between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface.
- the guide wall can be placed between the upper and lower ends of the euro guide surface.
- the lower end of the inner surface of the guide wall can be connected to the outer edge of the euro guide surface.
- the discharge guide further includes a second discharge port formed by penetrating the inner bottom surface of the internal flow space, and the lower end of the flow guide surface can be connected to the second discharge port.
- the second outlet can be opened toward the lower surface of the tub.
- washing water flowing in through the gap can be guided to move toward the second discharge port by the flow guide surface.
- the discharge guide further includes an inlet into which air passing through the drying device is introduced; and a blocking wall disposed between the second discharge port and the inlet port and extending in a vertical direction in the internal flow space; and a lower end of the blocking wall can extend toward the second discharge port, the internal bottom surface, or the flow guide surface.
- the dishwasher according to the present invention is configured to have a plurality of discharge ports in which a discharge guide for supplying air passing through a drying device into the interior of a tub is opened in different directions, thereby ensuring maximum discharge air volume and improving air distribution efficiency.
- the dishwasher according to the present invention is configured such that the first discharge port among the plurality of discharge ports functions as the inlet of the wash water and the second discharge port functions as the outlet of the wash water, so that food waste that enters the interior of the discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during the washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby having the effect of minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by food waste.
- FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dishwasher illustrated in Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a front perspective view showing the door of the dishwasher illustrated in Figure 1 in an opened state.
- FIG. 4 is a front perspective view illustrating a state in which a drying device of a dishwasher according to one embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in a base.
- Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 is a front perspective view showing the state in Figure 4 with the tub removed.
- Figure 7 is a front perspective view of a drying device of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the drying device illustrated in Figure 7.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a discharge guide is combined with the second cover illustrated in Figure 7.
- Figures 10 and 11 are exploded perspective views of Figure 9.
- Figures 12 and 13 are plan and bottom perspective views of the upper guide shown in Figures 10 and 11.
- Figures 14 to 16 are perspective views of the lower guides shown in Figures 10 and 11.
- Figure 17 is a rear view showing the upper guide and lower guide combined.
- Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge guide cut along line 18-18 shown in Fig. 9.
- Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge guide cut along line 19-19 shown in Fig. 9.
- Figures 20 and 21 are front views of Figure 19.
- Figure 22 is a partially enlarged view illustrating several examples of the shape of a notch hole formed in an upper guide.
- FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are vertical and horizontal cross-sectional views of a discharge guide, and are drawings for explaining an embodiment in which the flow direction of airflow passing through the first discharge port can be set differently.
- first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another, and unless otherwise specifically stated, a first component may also be a second component.
- any configuration is disposed on (or below)” a component or “on (or below)” a component may mean not only that any configuration is disposed in contact with the upper surface (or lower surface) of said component, but also that another configuration may be interposed between said component and any configuration disposed on (or below) said component.
- FIG. 1 is a front perspective view showing a dishwasher according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a simplified cross-sectional view briefly showing the internal structure of a dishwasher according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a front perspective view showing a state in which the door (30) of the dishwasher (1) shown in FIG. 1 is open.
- a dishwasher (1) comprises a case (10) forming an outer shape, a tub (20) installed inside the case (10) and forming a washing space (21) in which objects to be washed are washed and having an open front, a door (30) for opening and closing the open front of the tub (20), a driving unit (40) located at the bottom of the tub (20) for supplying, collecting, circulating, and draining washing water for washing objects, a storage unit (50) detachably provided in the internal washing space (21) of the tub (20) for placing objects to be washed, and a spray unit (60) installed adjacent to the storage unit (50) for spraying washing water for washing objects.
- the objects to be washed placed in the storage unit (50) may be, for example, dishes, plates, spoons, chopsticks, and other cooking utensils. Unless otherwise stated, the objects to be washed are referred to as dishes.
- the tub (20) can be formed in a box shape with the front entirely open, and corresponds to a configuration known as a so-called washing tank.
- a washing space (21) is formed inside the tub (20), and the open front can be opened and closed by a door (30).
- the tub (20) can be formed by pressing a metal plate that is resistant to high temperature and moisture, for example, a plate made of stainless steel.
- brackets may be arranged on the inner surface of the tub (20) to support and install functional components such as the storage section (50) and injection section (60) described below within the tub (20).
- the driving unit (40) may be configured to include a sump (41) for storing wash water, a sump cover (42) for dividing the sump (41) from the tub (20), a water supply unit (43) for supplying wash water from the outside to the sump (41), a drain unit (44) for discharging the wash water of the sump (41) to the outside, and a wash pump (45) and a supply path (46) for supplying the wash water of the sump (41) to the spray unit (60).
- the sump cover (42) is arranged on the upper side of the sump (41) and may serve to divide the tub (20) and the sump (41).
- the sump cover (42) may be provided with a plurality of recovery holes for recovering the wash water sprayed into the wash space (21) through the spray unit (60) to the sump (41).
- the washing water sprayed toward the dishes from the spray unit (60) falls to the lower part of the washing space (21) and can be returned to the sump (41) through the sump cover (42).
- the washing pump (45) is installed on the side or bottom of the sump (41) and serves to pressurize the washing water and supply it to the spray unit (60).
- the washing pump (45) may be connected to the sump (41) and the other end may be connected to the supply path (46).
- the washing pump (45) may be equipped with an impeller (451) and a motor (453). When power is supplied to the motor (453), the impeller (451) rotates, and the washing water in the sump (41) may be pressurized and then supplied to the spray unit (60) through the supply path (46).
- a washing water heater may be provided on the other end of the washing pump (45) to heat the washing water supplied during the washing cycle or the heated rinsing cycle. Details regarding the washing water heater will be described later with reference to FIG. 14 and below.
- the supply path (46) can play a role in selectively supplying the washing water supplied from the washing pump (45) to the spray unit (60).
- the supply path (46) may include a first supply path (461) connected to the lower injection arm (61), a second supply path (463) connected to the upper injection arm (62) and the top nozzle (63), and the supply path (46) may be provided with a supply path switching valve (465) that selectively opens and closes the supply paths (461, 463).
- the supply path switching valve (465) can be controlled so that each of the supply paths (461, 463) is opened sequentially or simultaneously.
- the spray unit (60) is provided to spray washing water on dishes, etc. stored in the storage unit (50).
- the spray unit (60) may include a lower spray arm (61) positioned at the bottom of the tub (20) and spraying washing water to the lower rack (51), an upper spray arm (62) positioned between the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52) and spraying washing water to the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52), and a top nozzle (63) positioned at the top of the tub (20) and spraying washing water to the top rack (53) or the upper rack (52).
- the lower spray arm (61) and the upper spray arm (62) are rotatably provided in the washing space (21) of the tub (20) so as to spray washing water while rotating toward dishes in the storage section (50).
- the lower spray arm (61) can be rotatably supported on the upper side of the sump cover (42) so as to be able to spray washing water toward the lower rack (51) while rotating at the lower side of the lower rack (51).
- the upper spray arm (62) may be rotatably supported by a spray arm holder (467) so as to be able to spray washing water while rotating between the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52).
- a means for diverting the washing water sprayed from the lower spray arm (61) in an upward direction (U-direction) may be further provided on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) to increase the washing efficiency.
- the detailed configuration of the injection unit (60) can be applied to a configuration already known in the art, so a description of the specific configuration of the injection unit (60) will be omitted below.
- a storage compartment (50) for storing dishes may be provided in the washing space (21).
- the storage section (50) is provided so as to be withdrawable from the inside of the tub (20) through the open front of the tub (20).
- FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment in which a storage compartment is provided, including a lower rack (51) located at the bottom of a tub (20) and capable of storing relatively large dishes, an upper rack (52) located above the lower rack (51) and capable of storing medium-sized dishes, and a top rack (53) located at the top of the tub (20) and capable of storing small dishes.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on an embodiment of a dishwasher provided with three storage compartments (50) as illustrated.
- These lower racks (51), upper racks (52) and top racks (53) can each be configured to be pulled out through the open front of the tub (20).
- guide rails may be provided on both sides of the wall forming the inner surface of the tub (20), and for example, the guide rails may include an upper rail, a lower rail, and a top rail.
- Wheels may be provided at the bottom of each of the lower racks (51), upper racks (52), and top racks (53). The user can store dishes in them or easily take out washed dishes from them by pulling the lower racks (51), upper racks (52), and top racks (53) outward through the front of the tub (20).
- the guide rail (54) may be provided as a fixed guide rail in the form of a simple rail for guiding the withdrawal and insertion of the injection unit (60) or as an elastic guide rail for guiding the withdrawal and storage of the injection unit (60) and whose withdrawal distance increases according to the withdrawal of the injection unit (60).
- the door (30) has the purpose of opening and closing the open front of the above-described tub (20).
- a hinge part (not shown) for opening and closing a door (30) is provided at the lower part of the normally open front, and the door (30) is opened by rotating around the hinge part as a rotation axis.
- a handle (31) for opening the door (30) and a control panel (32) for controlling the dishwasher (1) may be provided on the outer surface of the door (30).
- control panel (32) may be equipped with a display (33) that visually displays information about the current operating status of the dishwasher, a button section (34) including a selection button for inputting a user's selection operation, and a power button for inputting a user's operation for turning the dishwasher on and off.
- the inner surface of the door (30) can form one side of the tub (20) when the door (30) is closed, and at the same time, can form a resting surface on which the lower rack (51) of the storage section (50) can be supported when the door (30) is fully opened.
- the inner surface of the door (30) when the door (30) is fully opened, it is desirable for the inner surface of the door (30) to form a horizontal plane in the same direction as the guide rail (54) along which the lower rack (51) is guided extends.
- a detergent supply device may be further provided on the inner side of the door (30) to automatically supply detergent into the interior of the tub (20).
- a drying device (80) may be provided at the bottom of the tub (20) to absorb water vapor contained in the air discharged from the tub (20) during the drying process and then resupply the air back to the tub (20).
- the drying device (80) may be configured to include a suction duct (81) into which air discharged from the tub (20) is sucked, a blower (82) that generates an air flow, a heating unit (83) that heats the air sucked from the tub (20), and an absorbent (85) that absorbs water vapor contained in the air.
- air that has passed through the absorbent (85) may be supplied to the washing space through a discharge guide (89) that is placed inside the tub (20) and guides the discharge direction of the air that has passed through the absorbent (85).
- an air supply hole (254) may be provided on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) to allow air from which water vapor has been removed through a drying device (80) to be introduced into the interior of the tub (20).
- a grill cap (8113) coupled to the inlet of the suction duct (81) can be fixed to one side of the tub (20), for example, the right side.
- drying device (80) The detailed configuration of the drying device (80) will be described later with reference to FIG. 4 and below.
- the drying device (80) can be arranged so that the remaining portion, excluding the main duct (811) of the suction duct (81) and the discharge guide (89), is accommodated between the base (90) and the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) and supported by the bottom surface (91) of the base (90).
- blower (82), heating unit (83), and housing (84) of the drying device (80) may be positioned adjacent to the rear surface (93) of the base (90) and arranged parallel to the rear surface (93) of the base (90).
- the placement location of the drying device (80) can be selected by considering the characteristics of the heating part (83) of the drying device (80) that generates high heat of approximately 200°C or higher when the drying device (80) is in the desiccant drying mode or the desiccant regeneration mode. In other words, a location that avoids electrical components that are relatively greatly affected by high heat can be selected.
- blower (82), heating unit (83), and housing (84) of the drying device (80) are arranged in a long manner parallel to the rear surface (93) of the base (90) so as to be adjacent to the rear surface (93) of the base (90), thereby performing the function of weight balance that prevents the dishwasher (1) from tilting due to the load applied to the door (30) when the door (30) is in a fully open state.
- such arrangement positions may be selected based on the positions of the air supply holes (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the air supply hole (254) through which dry air is discharged may be formed at a corner adjacent to the rear and left sides as the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- Air supplied through the air supply hole (254) can be evenly distributed to the washing space (21) of the tub (20) through the discharge guide (89) positioned in a state exposed to the washing space (21).
- the housing (84) of the drying device (80) that accommodates the desiccant (85) may be placed close to the lower side of the air supply hole (254).
- the arrangement position of the drying device (80) is merely exemplary, and unlike this, it may be arranged at a position adjacent to the left side (94), right side (95), or front side (92) of the base (90) rather than the rear side (93).
- the present invention is not limited thereto, but the following description will be based on an embodiment in which the drying device (80) is arranged adjacent to the rear side (93) of the base (90) and approximately parallel to the rear side (93) of the base (90).
- the air intake hole (271) through which moist air is discharged from the tub (20) is formed at a corner where the right surface and the rear surface meet as the right surface of the tub (20), but can be formed at a position close to the upper surface (24) of the tub (20).
- the location of the air intake hole (271) can be selected as a location that is as far away as possible from the air supply hole (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the air intake hole (271) may be positioned at a higher position in the vertical direction than the upper rail (542) forming the guide rail (54), for example, between the top rail (543) and the upper rail (542).
- the air intake hole (271) can be formed at a higher position in the vertical direction than the upper rack (52) which is mounted on the upper rail (542) and guided in movement by the upper rail (542), so that the movement of the air current (F) in the washing space (21) can be guided so that it evenly passes through the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52) and then flows into the air intake hole (271).
- the air intake hole (271) may be formed at the rear of the water jacket (110) in which the washing water to be supplied to the sump (41) in which the washing water is stored, together with the main duct (811) described later.
- a tub hole (118) that connects the internal space of the water jacket (110) with the washing space (21) of the tub (20) may be formed, and a water jacket communication hole (272) corresponding to the tub hole (118) may be provided on the right side (27) of the tub (20).
- the air intake hole (271) can be formed at a position that can avoid the water jacket (110) and is located higher than the water jacket communication hole (272).
- a grill cap (118a) having a similar shape to the grill cap (813) of the air intake hole (271) described above can be combined in the tub hole (118) to minimize the inflow of washing water and prevent the inflow of foreign substances.
- a grill cap (813) can be combined with the air intake hole (271), and the washing water and foreign substances flying inside the tub (20) through the grill cap (813) can be minimized from entering the inside of the intake duct (81).
- the grill cap (813) can be connected to the inlet (811a) of the main duct (811) forming the suction duct (81) by passing through the air intake hole (271).
- FIGS 7 and 8 illustrate detailed configurations of the drying device (80).
- the drying device (80) may be configured to include a blower (82) that generates an airflow (F) of air to be sucked in from the tub (20) and supplied into the interior of the tub (20), a heating unit (83) having a heater (831) that heats the air to be supplied to the desiccant (85), a plurality of desiccants (85) that are arranged downstream of the blower (82) and the heating unit (83) based on the direction of air flow and that absorb moisture contained in the air, a housing (84) in which a heater receiving space in which the heating unit (83) is received and a desiccant receiving space in which the desiccant (85) is received are formed, and a suction duct (81) that connects the air intake hole of the tub (20) and the blower (82).
- a blower (82) that generates an airflow (F) of air to be sucked in from the tub (20) and supplied into the interior of the tub (20)
- a heating unit (83) having a heater (831) that heats the
- the blower (82) is positioned upstream of the heating unit (83) and the absorbent (85) with respect to the direction of flow of air current (F), and is positioned downstream of the suction duct (81). It sucks air from the tub (20) and generates an air current (F) so that the sucked air can pass through the absorbent (85).
- a blower fan (not shown) and a blower motor (not shown) that generates the rotational driving force of the blower fan can be assembled together in a modular manner and accommodated inside a fan housing (821).
- a subduct (812) constituting a suction duct (81) can be joined and fastened to the other side of the fan housing (821) where the suction port is formed.
- blower fan applied to the drying device (80), but, for example, a sirocco fan is preferable considering the location and space constraints where the blower fan is installed.
- the accelerated and discharged air forms an airflow (F) and can be introduced into the interior of the heater housing by passing through the inlet (IN1) of the heater receiving portion (8411) of the main housing (841).
- the heating unit (83) is positioned between the blower unit (82) and the absorbent (85) based on the flow direction of the air flow (F), and serves to heat the air flow (F) to dry and regenerate the absorbent (85) when the absorbent drying mode or absorbent regeneration mode is in progress.
- the drying device (80) When the drying device (80) generates a high temperature air stream (F) in the desiccant drying mode, power is supplied to the heater (831) to heat the air stream (F), and when the drying device (80) generates a low temperature air stream (F) in the desiccant drying mode, power supplied to the heater (831) may be cut off, causing the operation of the heater (831) to stop.
- heater (831) provided in the drying device (80) according to one embodiment of the present invention, but as an example, a tube-shaped sheath heater that has a relatively simple structure, excellent heat generation efficiency, and is advantageous in preventing leakage due to washing water flowing in from the tub (20) may be selected.
- the heater housing may be formed in a hollow shape with an interior that is empty so that an air passage is formed inside in which the heater body (8311) is placed.
- the air passage inside the heater housing may form a first flow channel together with an air introduction space formed at the bottom of the desiccant receiving portion.
- a temperature sensing unit (87) is configured on the upper side of the heater (831), and a thermostat (871) for detecting overheating of the heater (831) may be placed.
- the thermostat (871) may be provided as a pair, and the pair of thermostats (871) may be arranged along the length of the heater body (8311) so as to effectively detect local overheating of the heater body (8311).
- the temperature sensing unit (87) may further include a thermistor (872) that senses the temperature of the air flow (F). As illustrated in Fig. 7, the thermistor (872) may extend through the front of the housing (84) to the inside of the air introduction space.
- the desiccant (85) absorbs moisture contained in the air stream discharged and sucked in from the tub (20) when the drying device (80) is operated in the absorption mode, and discharges the absorbed moisture into the air stream (F) when the drying device (80) is operated in the desiccant drying mode.
- the desiccant (85) can be formed as a reversibly dehydratable material capable of absorbing moisture or releasing the absorbed moisture depending on the operating temperature range.
- the applicable reversible hygroscopic material may be a composition comprising one of aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, silica gel, alumina silica or zeolite, or a combination of two or more selected from these.
- an absorbent (85) having an alumina silica series material including aluminum oxide and silicon oxide may be applied, for example.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on an example in which an alumina silica series absorbent (85) is applied.
- the absorbent (85) formed of an alumina silica series material can be provided in the form of particles having a predetermined particle size so that the contact area with the air flow (F) can be secured to the maximum extent.
- the absorbent can have a moisture absorption effect at a lower temperature range than the absorbent manufactured from pure aluminum oxide or silicon oxide, and the regeneration effect can have a lower temperature range.
- the air flow (F) is configured to pass through a plurality of absorbents (85) provided in the form of particles, come into contact with the absorbents (85), and absorb moisture, or absorb moisture discharged from the absorbents (85).
- the absorbent (85) cannot help but act as a flow resistance to the air flow (F). To minimize such flow resistance, a gap can be effectively formed, and the particle size of the absorbent (85) can be selected to secure optimal moisture absorption efficiency.
- an absorbent (85) having a particle diameter in the range of 2 mm to 6 mm can be selected and applied, for example.
- the desiccant (85) is placed downstream of the blower (82) and the heating unit (83) based on the flow direction of the air flow (F).
- the housing (84) of the drying device (80) accommodates the aforementioned heating unit (83) and the desiccant (85), and serves to form a first flow channel of airflow (F) passing through the heater (831) and a second flow channel of airflow (F) passing through the desiccant (85).
- the housing (84) may be configured to include a main housing having a heater receiving space in which a heating element (83) is received and a desiccant receiving space in which a desiccant (85) is received.
- the main housing may include a heater receiving portion having a heater receiving space formed inside, and a desiccant receiving portion having a desiccant receiving space formed inside.
- the open upper surface of the heater housing can be closed by attaching the first cover (881) after the arrangement and assembly of the heating unit (83) is completed.
- the upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion of the main housing is entirely open and may have a hollow box shape having an overall hexahedral shape.
- the open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion can function as an exhaust port (OUT2) through which air passing through the desiccant (85) is exhausted.
- the open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion can be closed by joining the second cover (882) after the desiccant (85) is placed inside.
- the open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion of the main housing can be closed by the second cover (882).
- the second cover (882) coupled to the desiccant receiving portion can be formed to have a three-dimensional shape similar to an inverted funnel shape.
- the inner surface of the second cover (882) can be configured to have an upwardly convex, inverted funnel shape so that air passing through the aforementioned desiccant (85) can converge.
- An exhaust port through which air passing through the desiccant (85) is exhausted may be provided at the top of the inner converging surface of the second cover (882).
- the lower part of a connecting duct section (883) that guides the airflow (F) toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) can be integrally connected to the exhaust port.
- the connecting duct section (883) serves to guide the air flow (F) converged through the second cover (882) toward the air supply hole (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct part (883) can be configured to have a shape that can connect the air supply hole (254) of the tub (20) and the exhaust port of the heater housing (832) so as to guide the air flow (F).
- the detailed configuration of the connecting duct part (883) is described later with reference to FIG. 9 and below.
- a discharge guide (89) that changes the discharge direction of airflow (F) supplied through the connecting duct part (883) can be combined at the upper part of the duct body (8831).
- the drying device (80) may further include a suction duct (81) having a front end connected to an air intake hole of the tub (20) and a rear end connected to a blower (82), and serving to guide airflow (F) discharged from the tub (20) through an air supply hole (254) to the blower (82).
- a suction duct (81) having a front end connected to an air intake hole of the tub (20) and a rear end connected to a blower (82), and serving to guide airflow (F) discharged from the tub (20) through an air supply hole (254) to the blower (82).
- the suction duct (81) may be configured to include a main duct (811) that extends in the vertical direction and is positioned on the outer side of the right side of the tub (20), and a sub duct (812) that is positioned below the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) between the rear end of the main duct (811) and the blower (82).
- an exhaust guide (89) that changes the flow direction of airflow (F) supplied through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct part (883) may be placed between the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) and the lower rack (51) and close to the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the discharge guide (89) may be positioned near a corner formed between the left side (26) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20) or near a corner formed between the right side (27) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20).
- an air supply hole (254) for transmitting the aforementioned airflow may be formed in the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the area near the corner formed between the left side (26) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20) corresponds to a position as far away as possible from the air intake port where air is discharged during the drying cycle and where the grill cap (813) is coupled. Accordingly, the time for which the airflow discharged from the discharge guide (89) remains inside the tub (20) can be effectively extended compared to the past. Accordingly, since the airflow can be evenly supplied to the lower rack (51), the upper rack (52), and the top rack (53) and then discharged through the air intake port of the tub (20), the airflow can be effectively delivered to the object to be washed, and the drying effect on the object to be washed can be significantly improved compared to the past.
- the time that the airflow remains inside the tub (20) can be additionally increased by adjusting the direction in which the airflow is sprayed from the discharge guide (89).
- the discharge ports (893a, 893b) of the discharge guide (89) through which the airflow is sprayed can be configured to be formed in multiple locations where the direction of the airflow spraying is not directly directed toward the lower rack (51) and the object to be cleaned stored in the lower rack (51).
- the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) may include a first discharge port (893a) that opens horizontally toward the rear surface of the tub (20), and a second discharge port (893b) that opens toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the discharge guide (89) may have an outer shape corresponding to a corner formed between the left side and the rear side of the tub (20) based on the state in which the connecting duct part (883) is coupled to the duct body (8831).
- the discharge guide (89) may have an outer shape that is generally similar to a right triangle when viewed from the upper side (24) of the tub (20).
- the first discharge port (893a) may be formed on the rear side facing the rear side of the tub (20)
- the second discharge port (893b) may be formed on the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) facing the lower side (25) of the tub (20).
- a guide wall (8915) having a plate shape is arranged on the outside of the first discharge port (893a), and a predetermined gap (G) may be formed between the first discharge port (893a) and the guide wall (8915).
- Some of the air flow (F) passing through the first discharge port (893a) may have its flow direction changed to face upward by the guide wall (8915), and the remaining portion may have its flow direction changed to face horizontally.
- the air flow (F) discharged through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) can be discharged with different directions, and through this, the air flow (F) can be evenly distributed within the tub (20) without being concentrated on a specific part of the lower rack (51).
- the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) may be configured to include a lower guide (891) detachably coupled to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct portion (883), and an upper guide (892) coupled to the upper side of the lower guide (891).
- the discharge guide (89) may be configured to be divided based on the up-down direction (U-D direction), and the lower guide (891) serves to form the lower part of the divided body.
- the upper part of the divided body may be formed by the upper guide (892).
- a cap cover (not shown) may be combined with the upper guide (892).
- the upper guide (892) is coupled to the upper side of the lower guide (891) and serves to form an internal flow space in the form of a channel through which airflow (F) flows together with the lower guide (891).
- the upper guide (892) may be formed to have an inverted container shape with an empty space formed inside and an entirely open bottom surface, so as to form an internal flow space.
- the open lower surface of the upper guide (892) can be closed entirely by combining with the guide body (8911) of the lower guide (891). This allows an internal fluid space to be formed between the upper guide (892) and the lower guide (891).
- the upper guide (892) can form a container shape with an open lower surface through an upper surface (8921) formed approximately parallel to the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) described later, and an outer wall surface (8922) extending downward (in the D-direction) along the perimeter of the upper surface (8921).
- the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922) can be formed integrally, and are formed to have a generally uniform thickness in order to secure the internal flow space to the maximum, and can preferably be manufactured through plastic injection molding.
- the outer wall surface (8922) may include a first flat surface (8922a) that forms the rear surface and has a flat surface shape, and a second flat surface (8922b) that forms the left surface and has a flat surface shape.
- the outer wall surface may include a third flat surface (8922c) that forms a front surface and has a flat shape.
- the third flat surface (8922c) may have a directionality that extends diagonally or obliquely with respect to the first flat surface (8922a) and the second flat surface (8922b).
- the first plane portion (8922a), the second plane portion (8922b), and the third plane portion (8922c) may be vertical planes or inclined planes having a gradient in which the gap between them gradually decreases as they proceed in the upward direction (U-direction).
- a curved portion (8922d) can be continuously formed between the first flat portion (8922a), the second flat portion (8922b), and the third flat portion (8922c).
- the curved portion (8922d) can be manufactured to have, for example, an outer shape of a cylinder having a convex shape facing outward.
- the curved portion (8922d) can be integrally connected to the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922), and can form a continuous surface with respect to the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922).
- a first camber surface (8922e) in a chamfered shape may be formed at a corner formed between the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922). Through the first camber surface (8922e), it is possible to minimize flow loss or noise caused by eddies that may occur at the angled corner side of the internal flow space where airflow (F) flows.
- the first camper surface (8922e) can be a curved surface with a predetermined curvature or a sloped surface with a predetermined slope.
- a chamfered second camper surface (8922f) can be formed at the corner created by the meeting of the upper surface (8921), the second flat portion (8922b), the third flat portion (8922c), and the curved portion (8922d).
- the second camper surface (8922f) can be a curved surface with a predetermined curvature or a sloped surface with a predetermined slope.
- a notch hole (8924) forming the right edge, left edge, and upper edge of the first discharge port (893a) can be formed on the lower part (8923) of the upper guide (892).
- the notch hole (8924) may be provided in a notch shape that partially cuts the first flat portion (8922a) of the upper guide (892). Therefore, the notch hole (8924) may also be referred to as a cut portion.
- the lower end of the notch hole (8924) is completely open, and when the upper guide (892) is coupled to the lower guide (891), the lower end of the notch hole (8924) is blocked by the flow guide surface (8913) of the lower guide (891). That is, since the notch hole (8924) is positioned between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface (8913), the outer edge (8913c) of the flow guide surface (8913) acts as the lower edge of the first discharge port (893a).
- the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend approximately parallel to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891), and the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend diagonally to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891).
- the upper edge, the left edge, and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend linearly.
- a square through-hole-shaped engaging hole (8925) for engaging an upper guide engaging projection (8912g) of a lower guide (891) may be formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) at a location adjacent to the lower end (8923) of the upper guide (892).
- At least one cap cover catch (8926) for fastening a cap cover may be integrally formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
- the upper guide (892) of the discharge guide (89) may be provided with at least one blocking wall (8929) arranged on the internal flow space of the upper guide (892) as a means to minimize the inflow of washing water into the connecting duct section (883) through the interior of the discharge guide (89) via the second discharge port (893b) described below.
- At least one barrier (8929) serves to prevent and minimize the movement of wash water droplets flowing in through the second discharge port (893b) toward the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891).
- At least one blocking wall (8929) may be provided on the inner surface of the upper guide (892) in the form of a barrier that is arranged between the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) acting as an inlet and the second discharge port (893b), and at least partially blocks the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891).
- the droplets that splash upward may collide with at least one blocking wall (8929) and flow downward along at least one blocking wall (8929) by gravity.
- the lower edge of at least one blocking wall (8929) can be configured to extend toward the flow guide surface (8913), the bottom surface (8911a) and the second discharge port (893b) of the lower guide (891).
- At least the blocking wall (8929) may be configured to include, for example, a first blocking wall (8929a) positioned relatively closer to the notch hole (8924), and a second blocking wall (8929b) positioned relatively further away from the notch hole (8924) than the first blocking wall (8929a).
- At least one barrier (8929) is placed in the internal flow space through which the airflow (F) flows.
- first blocking wall 8929a
- second blocking wall 8929b
- the lower guide (891) may include a guide body (8911) having a roughly plate-shaped shape.
- An inner bottom surface (8911a) may be formed on the inner side of the first border wall (8911b) among the outer borders of the guide body (8911). As illustrated, the inner bottom surface (8911a) may be provided in the form of a flat surface.
- a bottom opening (8911a1) that functions as a second discharge port (893b) can be formed through the inner bottom surface (8911a).
- the edge of the bottom opening (8911a1) may be partially extended from the outer edge of the guide body (8911) and the duct joint (8912) while maintaining a predetermined distance therefrom.
- the remaining edge of the bottom opening (8911a1) can be formed by cutting a part of the euro guide surface (8913) in the area of the euro guide surface (8913) described later.
- the lower end (8913b) of the euro guide surface (8913) can be formed at a higher position in the vertical direction than the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the guide body (8911).
- a first border wall (8911b) extending upward (U-direction) from the inner bottom surface (8911a) to a predetermined height can be formed.
- the first border wall (8911b) can be formed continuously along the outer border of the guide body (8911).
- a plate-shaped guide wall (8915) extending upward can be integrally formed on the first border wall (8911b) of the guide body (8911).
- the guide wall (8915) is positioned on the outer side of the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) and may be provided at a position spaced apart from the first discharge port (893a).
- the guide wall (8915) is positioned adjacent to the first discharge port (893a) on the outside of the first discharge port (893a) and serves to cover the first discharge port (893a) while being spaced apart from the first discharge port (893a) by a predetermined width.
- Fig. 17 an embodiment is illustrated in which only a part of the first discharge port (893a) is covered by the guide wall (8915) when viewed from the rear, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a configuration in which the first discharge port (893a) is entirely covered by the guide wall (8915) may also be applied.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on a configuration in which a part of the first discharge port (893a) is covered by the guide wall (8915) as in the illustrated embodiment.
- a slit-shaped gap (G) that opens toward the washing space (21) can be formed between the first discharge port (893a) and the guide wall (8915).
- the gap (G) may include an upper gap (GU) formed between the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a).
- the upper gap (GU) is opened upward.
- the airflow (F) discharged through the upper gap (GU) can have its flow direction changed to face upward.
- the gap (G) may include a first side gap (GS1) formed between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) based on the state in which the discharge guide (89) is installed, and a second side gap (GS2) formed between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a).
- GS1 first side gap
- GS2 second side gap
- the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) are opened toward the left and right directions, respectively.
- the air flow (F) discharged through the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) can have its flow direction changed to face the left or right direction.
- the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) may function as wash water inlets to introduce wash water into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
- a portion of the washing water flying inside the washing space (21) may pass through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) open toward the washing space (21) and then pass through the first discharge port (893a) and be introduced into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
- the notch hole (8924) of the upper guide (892) acting as the first discharge port (893a) is formed between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface (8913).
- the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) is guided in the flow direction (W) by gravity along the flow path guide surface (8913) toward the bottom of the flow path guide surface (8913), passes through the second discharge port (893b) connected to the bottom of the flow path guide surface (8913), and can be discharged toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) again.
- the flow path guide surface (8913) can be continuously washed by the washing water introduced through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2), and food waste (T) included in the washing water can be prevented from sticking to the flow path guide surface (8913).
- the outer surface of the guide wall (8915) may be formed in a flat surface shape, and the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) facing the first discharge port (893a) may be formed in a composite surface shape formed by a combination of an inclined surface or a curved surface.
- a configuration is illustrated in which the upper part of the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) is an inclined surface and the lower part is a curved surface, forming a composite surface shape.
- the following description will be made based on the configuration of the guide wall (8915) having the composite surface structure illustrated as an example.
- the lower side of the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) composed of a curved surface can be integrally connected to the outer edge (8913c) of the flow guide surface (8913) by passing through the notch hole (8924) of the upper guide (892) forming the first discharge port (893a).
- the horizontal width (LS1) of the first side gap (GS1) and the horizontal width (LS2) of the second side gap (GS2) can gradually decrease as they proceed in the downward direction.
- the horizontal width (LU) of the upper gap (GU) can be maintained approximately constant.
- the length of the upper gap (GU) may be formed longer than the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2).
- the outer edge (8913c) of the euro guide surface (8913) forming the lower edge of the first discharge port (893a) has a downward slope that gradually decreases as it progresses toward the second discharge port (893b).
- the length of the left edge of the first discharge port (893a) becomes shorter than the right edge, and accordingly, the length of the first side gap (GS1) can be formed to be smaller than the length of the second side gap (GS2).
- a second border wall (8911c) extending downward (D-direction) from the inner bottom surface (8911a) with a predetermined height may be formed on the outer border of the guide body (8911).
- the second border wall (8911c) may be continuously formed to have a partially cylindrical shape while proceeding along the arc-shaped front border of the duct joint (8912), and the lower end of the second border wall (8911c) may extend to a position beyond the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) described later.
- the second border wall (8911c) may be formed in a form that at least partially surrounds the outer surface of the duct joint (8912) described later. At this time, the second border wall (8911c) is formed in a state separated and spaced from the duct joint (8912), and a predetermined space may be formed between the second border wall (8911c) and the duct joint (8912).
- the upper end (8522) of the fastening nut (884) illustrated in FIG. 11 may be at least partially inserted into the space.
- the second border wall (8911c) may be integrally provided with a loosening prevention member (8911e) that interacts with the fastening nut (884) to maintain the lower guide (891) in a fixed position and prevent the lower guide (891) from being dislodged from the fixed position.
- the lower guide (891) can be detachably connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) without a separate connecting member through a two-step connecting operation.
- the two-step connecting operation may include an up-and-down vertical movement operation and a circumferential rotational movement operation.
- the anti-loosening portion (8911e) prevents the lower guide (891) from rotating relative to the rotational movement of the second-stage coupling operation after the two-stage coupling operation including the vertical movement operation and the rotational movement operation is completed, i.e., prevents the lower guide (891) from moving away from the fixed position.
- the anti-loosening member (8911e) may be formed integrally with the second border wall (8911c) as illustrated by way of example, and may be configured to block the lower guide (891) from rotating in the opposite direction to the rotational movement of the two-stage coupling operation in an elastic hook manner.
- the lower guide (891) is configured to be directly connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) in a pipe-joining manner.
- the lower guide (891) may include a cylindrical duct joint (8912) into which the upper end of the cylindrical duct body (8831) is insertably and removably joined.
- the duct joint (8912) may be provided in a cylindrical shape with the central axis extending parallel to the up-down direction (U-D direction).
- the inner diameter of the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) may be formed to be larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the upper end of the duct body (8831) so that the upper end of the duct body (8831) may be inserted into and passed through.
- the upper end (8912a) of the cylindrical duct joint (8912) that acts as an inlet for introducing airflow (F) may be formed at a position that protrudes upward (U-direction) from the guide body (8911).
- the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) may be in a state of protruding and being exposed to the internal flow space formed between the guide body (8911) of the lower guide (891) and the upper guide (892).
- the position of the upper part (8912a) of the duct joint part (8912) can be formed at a lower position in the vertical direction (U-D direction) than the position of the upper part of the connecting duct part (883).
- a first guide groove (8912d) extending linearly in the up-down direction (U-D direction) and a second guide groove (8912e) extending in an arc shape along the circumferential direction can be formed on the inner surface (8912c) of the duct joint (8912).
- the upper part of the first guide home (8912d) and one end of the second guide home (8912e) are integrally connected.
- the lower guide (891) is connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) through a two-step connection operation including a vertical movement operation in the up-and-down direction and a rotational movement operation in the circumferential direction.
- the first guide groove (8912d) extending in a straight line along the up-down direction (U-D direction) serves to guide the up-down vertical movement of the lower guide (891), and the second guide groove (8912e) extending in an arc shape along the circumferential direction serves to guide the circumferential rotational movement of the lower guide (891).
- the outer surface of the duct body (8831) that is inserted and connected to the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) may be provided with a guide projection that protrudes toward the inner surface of the connecting duct portion (883) and is inserted into the first guide groove (8912d) and the second guide groove (8912e) of the connecting duct portion (883).
- a stopper projection (8912f) may be integrally formed on the inner surface (8912c) of the duct joint (8912) to form a catch for movement of the guide projection on the other end side of the second guide groove (8912e) and to prevent relative rotation in the opposite direction of the lower guide (891) after the guide projection reaches the other end side of the second guide groove (8912e).
- At least one protruding rib (8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3) may be provided at the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) as a means for limiting downward relative movement with respect to the connecting duct portion (883).
- At least one protruding rib (8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3) may be provided to protrude downward from the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) toward the male screw portion (8833) provided on the outer surface of the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct portion (883).
- At least one upper guide engaging projection (8912g) for mutual fastening between the upper guide (892) and the lower guide (891), which will be described later, may be integrally formed on the outer surface of the duct joint (8912).
- At least one upper guide catch (8912g) may be configured to have a ramp surface having a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the outer surface of the duct joint portion (8912) and a step surface formed approximately perpendicular to the outer surface of the duct joint portion (8912) so that joining through downward movement of the upper guide (892) is easily performed but separation through upward movement is not easily performed.
- a flow guide surface (8913) can be formed to guide the airflow (F) passing through the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912), which serves as an inlet, toward the first outlet (893a) and the second outlet (893b).
- a curved or inclined surface can be continuously formed between the upper end (8913a) and the lower end (8913b) of the euro guide surface (8913) to minimize the flow loss of airflow (F) and the amount of flow noise generated.
- Fig. 14 an embodiment is illustrated in which the flow guide surface (8913) becomes a downwardly inclined surface with a slope gradient that is maintained approximately constant between the upper end (8913a) and the lower end (8913b).
- the present invention is not limited thereto, the following description will be based on an embodiment in which the flow guide surface (8913) becomes a downwardly inclined surface with a slope gradient that is maintained approximately constant.
- the upper end (8913a) of the flow guide surface (8913) can be extended to have the same height as the dividing wall surface described later, and the lower end (8913b) of the flow guide surface (8913) can be extended to the bottom opening (8911a1) forming the second discharge port (893b). That is, the lower end (8913b) of the flow guide surface (8913) acts as a part of the edge of the bottom opening (8911a1).
- the lower guide (891) of the discharge guide (89) may include a dividing wall (8914) that protrudes upward from the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) as a means for minimizing the inflow of washing water into the interior of the discharge guide (89) and the connecting duct portion (883) through the first discharge port (893a) or the second discharge port (893b).
- the dividing wall (8914) ultimately blocks the washing water that has passed through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) in a droplet state from entering the duct joint (8912).
- a dividing wall (8914) protrudes upward from the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912), divides the area where the duct joint (8912) is formed, and the area where the flow guide surface (8913) is formed, and can be extended in the form of a barrier that blocks the upper end of the duct joint (8912).
- the dividing wall (8914) is placed between the area occupied by the duct joint (8912) and the area occupied by the flow guide surface (8913), and can become a boundary wall that divides them.
- the thickness of the dividing wall (8914) can be maintained approximately constant as it progresses from the right end to the left end.
- the vertical position of the upper end of the dividing wall (8914) can be maintained approximately constant while moving from the right end to the left end.
- the upper vertical position of the upper portion of the dividing wall (8914) may be lower than the upper portion of the duct body (8831) but higher than the lower edge of the blocking wall (8929) of the upper guide (892) so as not to impede the flow of the airflow (F) and prevent the flow resistance of the airflow (F) from increasing rapidly, while effectively blocking flying droplets.
- Fig. 20 illustrates the airflow discharge structure of the discharge guide (89).
- the blower (82) of the drying device (80) may be operated to generate airflow (F) inside the drying device (80).
- the generated airflow (F) can be introduced into the interior of the discharge guide (89) through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) of the drying device (80).
- the airflow (F) can be introduced into the internal flow space through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) and the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint section (8912) that functions as the inlet of the discharge guide (89).
- the airflow (F) introduced into the internal flow space can be guided to the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) as the flow path is branched by the inner surface of the upper guide (892) and the flow guide surface (8913).
- the airflow (F) guided to the first outlet (893a) can pass through the first outlet (893a) and the gap (G) formed between the first outlet (893a) and the guide wall (8915) to be discharged into the washing space (21).
- the gap (G) is formed between the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), and may include an upper gap (GU) that is open toward the upper side.
- the airflow (F) discharged through the upper gap (GU) can have its flow direction changed to face upward.
- the gap (G) may include a first side gap (GS1) formed between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) and open toward the left, and a second side gap (GS2) formed between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) and open toward the right.
- GS1 first side gap
- GS2 second side gap
- the air flow (F) discharged through the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) can have its flow direction changed to face the left or right direction.
- a height difference may be created between the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) and the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction. That is, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may be formed at a higher position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction.
- a gap may be created in the left-right direction between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the right edge of the notch hole (8924), and between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (9815) and the left edge of the notch hole (8924).
- the second discharge port (893b) is formed on the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) facing the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the airflow (F) guided to the second outlet (893b) can be discharged with a directionality that faces downward toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the air flow (F) discharged through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) can be discharged with different directions, and through this, the air flow (F) can be evenly distributed within the tub (20) without being concentrated in a specific area of the washing space (21).
- the open area of the second discharge port (893b) can be formed larger than the open area of the first discharge port (893a). Through this, a larger amount of flow can be discharged through the second discharge port (893b) than through the first discharge port (893a), and airflow (F) having the largest amount of flow can be supplied to the washing space (21).
- Fig. 21 illustrates the inflow and outflow structure of the discharge guide (89).
- the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) of the discharge guide (89) can function as a wash water inlet to introduce wash water into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
- a portion of the washing water flying inside the washing space (21) may pass through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) open toward the washing space (21) and then pass through the first discharge port (893a) and be introduced into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
- the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) is guided in the flow direction (W) by gravity along the flow guide surface (8913) toward the bottom of the flow guide surface (8913), and can pass through the second discharge port (893b) connected to the bottom of the flow guide surface (8913) and be discharged again toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
- the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) cannot move toward the upper end (8913a) of the flow guide surface (8913) and can only move toward the lower end (8913b).
- the euro guide surface (8913) can be continuously washed by the washing water introduced into the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2), and food waste (T) included in the washing water can be prevented from sticking to the euro guide surface (8913).
- FIG. 22 illustrates several embodiments of a notch hole (8924) forming the right edge, left edge, and top edge of the first discharge port (893a).
- the upper edge (8924a) of the notch hole (8924) may extend approximately parallel to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891), and the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) of the notch hole (8924) may extend diagonally to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891).
- the upper edge (8924a), the left edge (8924b), and the right edge (8924c) of the notch hole (8924) may be configured to extend linearly.
- both the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) may be extended in the vertical direction to form a rectangular notch hole (8924).
- the shape of the guide wall (8915), although not shown, can be configured to change in accordance with the shape of the notch hole (8924).
- the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) is configured to be formed at a higher position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction, but, unlike this, as in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 23, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may be configured to be formed at a lower position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction.
- the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) extends to a position lower than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915), and the horizontal or rearward discharge amount of the airflow (F) passing through the notch hole (8924) can be minimized.
- it can be configured so that the upward discharge amount of airflow (F) passing through the notch hole (8924) can be maximized.
- a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be further provided to shield the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) of the discharge guide (89).
- a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be configured to have shapes corresponding to the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) so as to shield a first side gap (GS1) formed between a left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), and a second side gap (GS2) formed between a right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), respectively.
- a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be formed in a barrier shape in which one end is integrally formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) and the other end extends toward the guide wall (8915), or may be formed in a barrier shape in which one end is integrally formed on the guide wall (8915) and the other end extends toward the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
- each shielding rib (8924L) When a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) are integrally formed with the upper guide (892), one end of each shielding rib (8924L) is connected to the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924), and the other end may be arranged to extend toward the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and come into contact with the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915).
- each shielding rib (8924L) may be connected to the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915), and the other end may be arranged to extend toward the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) and come into contact with the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 식기세척기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세히는 세척수가 복수의 토출구 중 제1 토출구가 세척수의 입구로 작용하도록 하고 제2 토출구를 세척수의 출구로 작용하도록 구성하여, 세척행정 진행 중에 세척수와 함께 제1 토출구 또는 제2 토출구를 통해 토출가이드의 내부로 유입된 음식물찌꺼기가 다시 세척수에 의해서 제2 토출구를 통해 재배출되도록 함으로써 토출가이드의 내부 구조가 음식물찌꺼기에 의해서 오염되는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 식기세척기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dishwasher, and more particularly, to a dishwasher in which a first discharge port among a plurality of discharge ports functions as an inlet for the wash water and a second discharge port functions as an outlet for the wash water, so that food waste that flows into the interior of a discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during a washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by the food waste.
식기세척기는 내부에 수납된 세척대상물인 식기, 조리기구 등에 물과 같은 세척수를 분사하여 세척하는 기기이다. 이 때, 세척에 사용되는 세척수에는 세제가 포함될 수 있다.A dishwasher is a device that washes items stored inside, such as dishes and cooking utensils, by spraying water such as water onto them. At this time, the water used for washing may contain detergent.
식기세척기는, 세척 공간을 형성하는 세척조, 세척조의 내부에서 세척대상물을 수용하는 수납부, 수납부로 세척수를 분사하는 분사암, 및 물을 저장하고 분사암으로 세척수를 공급하는 섬프를 포함하여 구성되는 것이 일반적이다.A dishwasher is generally configured to include a washing tank forming a washing space, a storage section for accommodating objects to be washed inside the washing tank, a spray arm for spraying washing water into the storage section, and a sump for storing water and supplying washing water to the spray arm.
이러한 식기세척기를 사용함으로써, 식사 후 식기 등과 같은 세척대상물을 세척하는 설거지에 드는 시간과 노력을 줄일 수 있어, 사용자의 편의에 이바지할 수 있다.By using this dishwasher, the time and effort required to wash dishes and other washable items after meals can be reduced, contributing to user convenience.
통상적으로 식기세척기는, 세척대상물을 세척하는 세척행정, 세척대상물에 대한 헹굼을 진행하는 헹굼행정, 세척 및 헹굼이 완료된 세척대상물을 건조하는 건조행정을 수행할 수 있도록 구성된다.Typically, a dishwasher is configured to perform a washing cycle for washing an object to be washed, a rinsing cycle for rinsing the object to be washed, and a drying cycle for drying the object to be washed after washing and rinsing are completed.
최근에는 건조행정 중에 터브로부터 배출되는 공기 중에 포함된 수증기를 흡수한 후 터브로 재공급하여 하여 세척대상물에 대한 건조시간을 감소시킬 수 있는 흡습장치를 구비하는 식기세척기가 출시되고 있다.Recently, dishwashers equipped with an absorption device that absorbs water vapor contained in the air discharged from the tub during the drying process and then resupplies it to the tub, thereby reducing the drying time for the items to be washed have been released.
흡습장치에 구비되는 흡습제는, 건조행정 진행 중에 기류 중에 습기를 흡수하는 흡습과정을 거치고, 건조행정이 완료된 후에는 고온의 기류에 노출시켜 건조되는 재생과정을 거치도록 구성될 수 있다.The desiccant provided in the desiccant device may be configured to undergo an absorption process in which it absorbs moisture in the air stream during the drying process, and to undergo a regeneration process in which it is dried by exposure to a high-temperature air stream after the drying process is completed.
흡습제를 통과한 공기는 터브의 내부에 형성되는 세척공간에 노출되는 토출장치를 통해 유동방향이 전환되면서 터브의 세척공간으로 공급될 수 있다.Air passing through the desiccant can be supplied to the cleaning space of the tub by changing the flow direction through a discharge device exposed to the cleaning space formed inside the tub.
이와 관련하여 유럽특허등록공보 제3114979호(선행문헌 001)에는, 서로 다른 분사방향을 갖는 다수의 분사구를 통해 공기를 터브의 내부로 고르게 공급하여, 공기의 분배 효율을 높일 수 있는 토출장치를 포함하는 식기세척기가 개시되어 있다.In this regard, European Patent Publication No. 3114979 (prior document 001) discloses a dishwasher including an ejection device capable of increasing air distribution efficiency by evenly supplying air into the interior of a tub through a plurality of spray holes having different spray directions.
다만, 선행문헌 001에 개시된 식기세척기의 토출장치는, 다수의 분사구가 서로 다른 위치에 토출장치에 관통 형성되어야 하기 때문에 내부에 복잡한 유로 구조가 형성되어야만 하고 이에 따라 기류의 유동저항이 증가되고, 유동 손실이 크게 발생할 수 있다는 문제점을 갖게 된다.However, the discharge device of the dishwasher disclosed in prior document 001 has a problem in that a complex flow path structure must be formed inside the discharge device because multiple nozzles must be formed penetrating the discharge device at different locations, which increases the flow resistance of the airflow and may cause significant flow loss.
또한, 선행문헌 001에 개시된 식기세척기의 토출장치는, 내부에서 공기의 진행 방향이 여러 번 전환되는 복잡한 유로 구조를 갖기 때문에 특정 분사구를 통해 세척수와 함께 유입되는 음식물찌꺼기가 효과적으로 터브를 향해 배출되지 못하고 내부에 고착될 가능성이 매우 높다는 문제점을 갖게 된다.In addition, the discharge device of the dishwasher disclosed in prior document 001 has a complex flow path structure in which the direction of air movement inside changes multiple times, so there is a problem that food waste flowing in together with washing water through a specific nozzle is not effectively discharged toward the tub and is highly likely to become stuck inside.
본 발명은 전술한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 건조장치를 통과한 공기를 터브의 내부로 공급하는 토출가이드가 서로 다른 방향으로 개방되는 복수의 토출구를 구비하도록 구성하여, 토출풍량이 최대한 확보될 수 있고 공기의 분배 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것을 제1 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher in which a discharge guide for supplying air passing through a drying device into the interior of a tub is configured to have a plurality of discharge ports that open in different directions, thereby ensuring maximum discharge air volume and improving air distribution efficiency.
또한, 본 발명은 세척수가 복수의 토출구 중 제1 토출구가 세척수의 입구로 작용하도록 하고 제2 토출구를 세척수의 출구로 작용하도록 구성하여, 세척행정 진행 중에 세척수와 함께 제1 토출구 또는 제2 토출구를 통해 토출가이드의 내부로 유입된 음식물찌꺼기가 다시 세척수에 의해서 제2 토출구를 통해 재배출되도록 함으로써 토출가이드의 내부 구조가 음식물찌꺼기에 의해서 오염되는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것을 제2 목적으로 한다.In addition, the present invention provides a dishwasher in which the first discharge port among a plurality of discharge ports functions as an inlet for the wash water and the second discharge port functions as an outlet for the wash water, so that food waste that enters the interior of the discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during the washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by the food waste.
본 발명의 목적들은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 본 발명의 다른 목적 및 장점들은 하기의 설명에 의해서 이해될 수 있고, 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 보다 분명하게 이해될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 목적 및 장점들은 특허 청구 범위에 나타낸 수단 및 그 조합에 의해 실현될 수 있음을 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.The purposes of the present invention are not limited to the purposes mentioned above, and other purposes and advantages of the present invention which are not mentioned can be understood by the following description, and will be more clearly understood by the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, it will be easily understood that the purposes and advantages of the present invention can be realized by the means and combinations thereof indicated in the claims.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기는, 세척공간을 형성하고 식기를 수용하는 터브; 상기 터브로부터 배출되는 공기로부터 습기를 흡수하여 상기 터브로 공급하는 건조장치; 및 상기 건조장치를 통과한 공기의 유동방향을 전환하는 내부 유동공간과, 상기 내부 유동공간을 통과한 공기가 배출되며 수평방향으로 개방되는 제1 토출구를 구비하는 토출가이드;를 포함하고, 상기 토출가이드는, 상기 제1 토출구로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 이격된 위치에 배치되는 판상의 가이드벽을 포함하고, 상기 제1 토출구와 상기 가이드벽 사이에 상기 세척공간을 향해 개방되는 간극이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A dishwasher according to the present invention comprises: a tub forming a washing space and accommodating dishes; a drying device absorbing moisture from air discharged from the tub and supplying the moisture to the tub; and a discharge guide having an internal flow space for changing a flow direction of air passing through the drying device and a first discharge port that opens in a horizontal direction through which air passing through the internal flow space is discharged; wherein the discharge guide comprises a plate-shaped guide wall arranged at a position spaced apart in a direction away from the first discharge port, and a gap that opens toward the washing space is formed between the first discharge port and the guide wall.
또한, 상기 간극은, 상기 가이드벽의 상단 에지와 상기 제1 토출구 사이에 형성되는 어퍼 간극을 포함할 수 있다.Additionally, the gap may include an upper gap formed between the upper edge of the guide wall and the first discharge port.
또한, 상기 어퍼 간극을 통과하여 공기가 상기 세척공간으로 배출되고, 세척수가 상기 세척공간으로부터 상기 토출가이드의 내부 유동공간으로 도입될 수 있다.Additionally, air can be discharged into the washing space through the upper gap, and washing water can be introduced from the washing space into the internal flow space of the discharge guide.
또한, 상기 간극은, 상기 가이드벽의 양측단 에지 중 어느 하나와 상기 제1 토출구 사이에 형성되는 사이드 간극을 더 포함할 수 있다.Additionally, the gap may further include a side gap formed between either one of the two end edges of the guide wall and the first discharge port.
또한, 상기 사이드 간극을 통과하여 공기가 상기 세척공간으로 배출되고 세척수가 상기 세척공간으로부터 토출가이드의 내부 유동공간으로 도입될 수 있다.Additionally, air can be discharged into the washing space through the side gap, and washing water can be introduced from the washing space into the internal flow space of the discharge guide.
또한, 상기 어퍼 간극의 길이가 상기 사이드 간극의 길이보다 더 길게 형성될 수 있다.Additionally, the length of the upper gap may be formed longer than the length of the side gap.
또한, 상기 제1 토출구를 향하는 상기 가이드벽의 내측면은, 경사면, 곡면 또는 이들의 조합으로 구성될 수 있다.Additionally, the inner surface of the guide wall facing the first discharge port may be configured as a sloped surface, a curved surface, or a combination thereof.
또한, 상기 간극은, 상기 가이드벽의 내측면의 상단으로부터 하단으로 진행하면서 점차 작아지게 될 수 있다.Additionally, the gap may gradually become smaller as it progresses from the top to the bottom of the inner surface of the guide wall.
또한, 상기 토출가이드는, 상기 내부 유동공간에 배치되고, 상기 공기의 유동방향을 안내하기 위해서 하향경사를 갖는 유로가이드면을 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 토출구는 상기 유로가이드면의 상단과 하단 사이에 배치될 수 있다.In addition, the discharge guide may further include a flow guide surface having a downward slope, which is arranged in the internal flow space, to guide the flow direction of the air, and the first discharge port may be arranged between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface.
또한, 상기 가이드벽은, 상기 유로가이드면의 상단과 하단 사이에 배치될 수 있다.Additionally, the guide wall can be placed between the upper and lower ends of the euro guide surface.
또한, 상기 가이드벽의 내측면의 하단은, 상기 유로가이드면의 외측 에지에 연결될 수 있다.Additionally, the lower end of the inner surface of the guide wall can be connected to the outer edge of the euro guide surface.
또한, 상기 토출가이드는, 내부 유동공간의 내부 바닥면을 관통하여 형성되는 제2 토출구를 더 포함하고, 상기 유로가이드면의 하단은, 상기 제2 토출구에 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the discharge guide further includes a second discharge port formed by penetrating the inner bottom surface of the internal flow space, and the lower end of the flow guide surface can be connected to the second discharge port.
또한, 상기 제2 토출구는 상기 터브의 하부면을 향해 개방될 수 있다.Additionally, the second outlet can be opened toward the lower surface of the tub.
또한, 상기 간극을 통해 유입되는 세척수는, 상기 유로가이드면에 의해 상기 제2 토출구를 향해 이동하도록 안내될 수 있다.Additionally, the washing water flowing in through the gap can be guided to move toward the second discharge port by the flow guide surface.
또한, 상기 토출가이드는, 상기 건조장치를 통과한 공기가 도입되는 유입구; 및 상기 제2 토출구와 상기 유입구 사이에 배치되고 상기 내부 유동공간에서 상하방향을 따라 연장되는 차단벽;을 더 포함하고, 상기 차단벽의 하단은, 상기 제2 토출구, 상기 내부 바닥면 또는 상기 유로가이드면을 향해 연장될 수 있다.In addition, the discharge guide further includes an inlet into which air passing through the drying device is introduced; and a blocking wall disposed between the second discharge port and the inlet port and extending in a vertical direction in the internal flow space; and a lower end of the blocking wall can extend toward the second discharge port, the internal bottom surface, or the flow guide surface.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기는, 건조장치를 통과한 공기를 터브의 내부로 공급하는 토출가이드가 서로 다른 방향으로 개방되는 복수의 토출구를 구비하도록 구성하여, 토출풍량이 최대한 확보될 수 있고 공기의 분배 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The dishwasher according to the present invention is configured to have a plurality of discharge ports in which a discharge guide for supplying air passing through a drying device into the interior of a tub is opened in different directions, thereby ensuring maximum discharge air volume and improving air distribution efficiency.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 식기세척기는, 세척수가 복수의 토출구 중 제1 토출구가 세척수의 입구로 작용하도록 하고 제2 토출구를 세척수의 출구로 작용하도록 구성하여, 세척행정 진행 중에 세척수와 함께 제1 토출구 또는 제2 토출구를 통해 토출가이드의 내부로 유입된 음식물찌꺼기가 다시 세척수에 의해서 제2 토출구를 통해 재배출되도록 함으로써 토출가이드의 내부 구조가 음식물찌꺼기에 의해서 오염되는 것을 최소화될 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the dishwasher according to the present invention is configured such that the first discharge port among the plurality of discharge ports functions as the inlet of the wash water and the second discharge port functions as the outlet of the wash water, so that food waste that enters the interior of the discharge guide through the first discharge port or the second discharge port together with the wash water during the washing cycle is re-discharged through the second discharge port by the wash water, thereby having the effect of minimizing contamination of the internal structure of the discharge guide by food waste.
상술한 효과와 더불어 본 발명의 구체적인 효과는 이하 발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 사항을 설명하면서 함께 기술한다.In addition to the effects described above, specific effects of the present invention are described below together with specific matters for carrying out the invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 정면사시도이다.FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 식기세척기의 개략단면도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dishwasher illustrated in Figure 1.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 식기세척기의 도어가 개시된 상태를 도시한 정면사시도이다.Figure 3 is a front perspective view showing the door of the dishwasher illustrated in Figure 1 in an opened state.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 건조장치가 베이스에 수용된 상태를 도시한 정면사시도이다.FIG. 4 is a front perspective view illustrating a state in which a drying device of a dishwasher according to one embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in a base.
도 5는 도 4의 평면도이다.Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
도 6은 도 4에서 터브가 제거된 상태를 도시한 정면사시도이다.Figure 6 is a front perspective view showing the state in Figure 4 with the tub removed.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 건조장치의 정면사시도이다.Figure 7 is a front perspective view of a drying device of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 7에 도시된 건조장치의 단면도이다.Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the drying device illustrated in Figure 7.
도 9는 도 7에 도시된 제2 커버에 토출가이드가 결합된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a discharge guide is combined with the second cover illustrated in Figure 7.
도 10 및 도 11은 도 9의 분해사시도이다.Figures 10 and 11 are exploded perspective views of Figure 9.
도 12 및 도 13은 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 어퍼가이드의 평면도 및 저면사시도이다.Figures 12 and 13 are plan and bottom perspective views of the upper guide shown in Figures 10 and 11.
도 14 내지 도 16은 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 로어가이드의 사시도이다.Figures 14 to 16 are perspective views of the lower guides shown in Figures 10 and 11.
도 17는 어퍼가이드와 로어가이드가 결합된 상태를 도시한 후면도이다.Figure 17 is a rear view showing the upper guide and lower guide combined.
도 18은 도 9에 도시된 라인 18-18을 따라 토출가이드를 절단한 단면도이다.Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge guide cut along line 18-18 shown in Fig. 9.
도 19는 도 9에 도시된 라인 19-19를 따라 토출가이드를 절단한 단면도이다.Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge guide cut along line 19-19 shown in Fig. 9.
도 20 및 도 21은 도 19의 정면도이다.Figures 20 and 21 are front views of Figure 19.
도 22는 어퍼가이드에 형성되는 노치홀의 형상에 관한 여러 실시예들을 설명하기 위한 부분확대도이다.Figure 22 is a partially enlarged view illustrating several examples of the shape of a notch hole formed in an upper guide.
도 23 및 도 24는 토출가이드의 수직방향 단면도 및 수평방향 단면도로서, 제1 토출구를 통과한 기류의 유동방향을 다르게 설정할 수 있는 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are vertical and horizontal cross-sectional views of a discharge guide, and are drawings for explaining an embodiment in which the flow direction of airflow passing through the first discharge port can be set differently.
전술한 목적, 특징 및 장점은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 후술되며, 이에 따라 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 본 발명과 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 상세한 설명을 생략한다. 이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 도면에서 동일한 참조부호는 동일 또는 유사한 구성요소를 가리키는 것으로 사용된다.The above-mentioned objects, features and advantages will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, so that those with ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily practice the technical idea of the present invention. In describing the present invention, if it is judged that a detailed description of a known technology related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar components.
비록 제1, 제2 등이 다양한 구성요소들을 서술하기 위해서 사용되나, 이들 구성요소들은 이들 용어에 의해 제한되지 않음은 물론이다. 이들 용어들은 단지 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소와 구별하기 위하여 사용하는 것으로, 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한, 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소일 수도 있음은 물론이다.Although the terms first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another, and unless otherwise specifically stated, a first component may also be a second component.
명세서 전체에서, 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한, 각 구성요소는 단수일 수도 있고 복수일 수도 있다. Throughout the specification, unless otherwise specifically stated, each element may be singular or plural.
이하에서 구성요소의 "상부 (또는 하부)" 또는 구성요소의 "상 (또는 하)"에 임의의 구성이 배치된다는 것은, 임의의 구성이 상기 구성요소의 상면 (또는 하면)에 접하여 배치되는 것뿐만 아니라, 상기 구성요소와 상기 구성요소 상에 (또는 하에) 배치된 임의의 구성 사이에 다른 구성이 개재될 수 있음을 의미할 수 있다. Hereinafter, the phrase “any configuration is disposed on (or below)” a component or “on (or below)” a component may mean not only that any configuration is disposed in contact with the upper surface (or lower surface) of said component, but also that another configuration may be interposed between said component and any configuration disposed on (or below) said component.
또한 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"된다고 기재된 경우, 상기 구성요소들은 서로 직접적으로 연결되거나 또는 접속될 수 있지만, 각 구성요소 사이에 다른 구성요소가 "개재"되거나, 각 구성요소가 다른 구성요소를 통해 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"될 수도 있는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다. Additionally, when a component is described as being "connected," "coupled," or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that the components may be directly connected or connected to one another, but that other components may also be "interposed" between the components, or that each component may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected" through other components.
본 명세서에서 사용되는 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "구성된다" 또는 "포함한다" 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 여러 구성 요소들, 또는 여러 단계들을 반드시 모두 포함하는 것으로 해석되지 않아야 하며, 그 중 일부 구성 요소들 또는 일부 단계들은 포함되지 않을 수도 있고, 또는 추가적인 구성 요소 또는 단계들을 더 포함할 수 있는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.As used herein, the singular expressions include the plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms "consisting of" or "comprising" should not be construed as necessarily including all of the various components or various steps described in the specification, and should be construed as not including some of the components or some of the steps, or may include additional components or steps.
또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "구성된다" 또는 "포함한다" 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 여러 구성 요소들, 또는 여러 단계들을 반드시 모두 포함하는 것으로 해석되지 않아야 하며, 그 중 일부 구성 요소들 또는 일부 단계들은 포함되지 않을 수도 있고, 또는 추가적인 구성 요소 또는 단계들을 더 포함할 수 있는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.In addition, the singular expressions used in this specification include the plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms "consisting of" or "comprising" should not be construed as necessarily including all of the various components or various steps described in the specification, and should be construed as not including some of the components or some of the steps, or may include additional components or steps.
명세서 전체에서, "A 및/또는 B" 라고 할 때, 이는 특별한 반대되는 기재가 없는 한, A, B 또는 A 및 B 를 의미하며, "C 내지 D" 라고 할 때, 이는 특별한 반대되는 기재가 없는 한, C 이상이고 D 이하인 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when reference is made to "A and/or B", this means A, B, or A and B, unless otherwise stated, and when reference is made to "C through D", this means C or more and D or less, unless otherwise stated.
이하, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 구성을 도시하는 도면들을 참고하여 본 발명에 대해 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to drawings showing a configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[식기세척기의 전반적 구조][Overall structure of the dishwasher]
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)의 전반적 구조를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the overall structure of a dishwasher (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 식기세척기를 나타낸 정면사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 내부 구조를 간략히 나타낸 간략단면도이며, 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 식기세척기(1)의 도어(30)가 개방된 상태를 도시한 정면사시도이다.FIG. 1 is a front perspective view showing a dishwasher according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a simplified cross-sectional view briefly showing the internal structure of a dishwasher according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front perspective view showing a state in which the door (30) of the dishwasher (1) shown in FIG. 1 is open.
도 1 내지 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 식기세척기(1)는, 외형을 형성하는 케이스(10)와, 케이스(10)의 내부에 설치되며 세척 대상물이 세척되는 세척공간(21)을 형성하며 전면이 개방되는 터브(20)와, 터브(20)의 개방된 전면을 개폐하는 도어(30)와, 터브(20)의 하부에 위치하며 세척 대상물을 세척하기 위한 세척수를 공급, 집수, 순환, 및 배수하는 구동부(40)와, 터브(20)의 내부 세척공간(21)에 착탈 가능하게 구비되며 세척 대상물이 안착되는 수납부(50)와, 수납부(50)에 인접하여 설치되며 세척 대상물의 세척을 위한 세척수를 분사하는 분사부(60)를 구비한다.As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, a dishwasher (1) according to the present invention comprises a case (10) forming an outer shape, a tub (20) installed inside the case (10) and forming a washing space (21) in which objects to be washed are washed and having an open front, a door (30) for opening and closing the open front of the tub (20), a driving unit (40) located at the bottom of the tub (20) for supplying, collecting, circulating, and draining washing water for washing objects, a storage unit (50) detachably provided in the internal washing space (21) of the tub (20) for placing objects to be washed, and a spray unit (60) installed adjacent to the storage unit (50) for spraying washing water for washing objects.
이 때, 수납부(50)에 안착되는 세척 대상물은 예를 들어, 그릇, 접시, 숫가락, 젓가락 등의 식기, 및 기타 조리기구일 수 있다. 이하에서 다른 언급이 없는 한, 세척 대상물을 식기로 지칭하기로 한다.At this time, the objects to be washed placed in the storage unit (50) may be, for example, dishes, plates, spoons, chopsticks, and other cooking utensils. Unless otherwise stated, the objects to be washed are referred to as dishes.
터브(20)는, 전면이 전체적으로 개방된 박스 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 소위 세척조로 알려져 있는 구성에 해당한다. The tub (20) can be formed in a box shape with the front entirely open, and corresponds to a configuration known as a so-called washing tank.
터브(20)의 내부에는 세척공간(21)이 형성되고, 개방된 전면은 도어(30)에 의해 개폐될 수 있다.A washing space (21) is formed inside the tub (20), and the open front can be opened and closed by a door (30).
터브(20)는, 고온과 수분에 강한 금속판재, 예를 들면 스테인레스 계열의 재질을 갖는 판재를 프레스 가공을 통해서 형성될 수 있다.The tub (20) can be formed by pressing a metal plate that is resistant to high temperature and moisture, for example, a plate made of stainless steel.
또한, 터브(20)의 내측면에는, 후술하는 수납부(50), 분사부(60) 등과 같은 기능 구성들이 터브(20)의 내부에서 지지되고 설치되도록 하기 위한 목적을 갖는 다수의 브라켓이 배치될 수 있다.In addition, a number of brackets may be arranged on the inner surface of the tub (20) to support and install functional components such as the storage section (50) and injection section (60) described below within the tub (20).
한편, 구동부(40)는, 세척수를 저장하는 섬프(41)와, 섬프(41)를 터브(20)와 구분하는 섬프 커버(42)와, 외부로부터 섬프(41)로 세척수를 공급하는 급수부(43)와, 섬프(41)의 세척수를 외부로 배출하는 배수부(44)와, 섬프(41)의 세척수를 분사부(60)로 공급하기 위한 세척펌프(45) 및 공급유로(46)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.섬프 커버(42)는 섬프(41)의 상측에 배치되며, 터브(20)와 섬프(41)를 구분하는 역할을 할 수 있다. 또한, 섬프 커버(42)에는 분사부(60)를 통해 세척공간(21)으로 분사된 세척수를 섬프(41)로 회수하기 위한 복수의 회수홀들이 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the driving unit (40) may be configured to include a sump (41) for storing wash water, a sump cover (42) for dividing the sump (41) from the tub (20), a water supply unit (43) for supplying wash water from the outside to the sump (41), a drain unit (44) for discharging the wash water of the sump (41) to the outside, and a wash pump (45) and a supply path (46) for supplying the wash water of the sump (41) to the spray unit (60). The sump cover (42) is arranged on the upper side of the sump (41) and may serve to divide the tub (20) and the sump (41). In addition, the sump cover (42) may be provided with a plurality of recovery holes for recovering the wash water sprayed into the wash space (21) through the spray unit (60) to the sump (41).
즉, 분사부(60)에서 식기를 향해 분사된 세척수는 세척공간(21)의 하부로 낙하하고, 섬프 커버(42)를 거쳐 다시 섬프(41)로 회수될 수 있다.That is, the washing water sprayed toward the dishes from the spray unit (60) falls to the lower part of the washing space (21) and can be returned to the sump (41) through the sump cover (42).
세척펌프(45)는 섬프(41)의 측부 또는 하부에 구비되며, 세척수를 가압하여 분사부(60)로 공급하는 역할을 한다. The washing pump (45) is installed on the side or bottom of the sump (41) and serves to pressurize the washing water and supply it to the spray unit (60).
세척펌프(45)의 일단은 섬프(41)에 연결되고 타단은 공급유로(46)에 연결될 수 있다. 세척펌프(45)는 임펠러(451) 및 모터(453) 등이 구비될 수 있다. 모터(453)에 전력이 공급되면 임펠러(451)가 회전하고, 섬프(41)의 세척수가 가압된 후 공급유로(46)를 거쳐 분사부(60)로 공급될 수 있다.One end of the washing pump (45) may be connected to the sump (41) and the other end may be connected to the supply path (46). The washing pump (45) may be equipped with an impeller (451) and a motor (453). When power is supplied to the motor (453), the impeller (451) rotates, and the washing water in the sump (41) may be pressurized and then supplied to the spray unit (60) through the supply path (46).
도시되어 있지 않으나 세척펌프(45)의 타단 측에는 세척행정 또는 가열헹굼행정 진행 시에 공급되는 세척수를 가열하기 위한 세척수히터가 구비될 수 있다. 세척수히터에 관한 내용은 도 14 이하를 참조하여 후술한다.Although not shown, a washing water heater may be provided on the other end of the washing pump (45) to heat the washing water supplied during the washing cycle or the heated rinsing cycle. Details regarding the washing water heater will be described later with reference to FIG. 14 and below.
한편, 공급유로(46)는 세척펌프(45)로부터 공급된 세척수를 분사부(60)에 선택적으로 공급하는 역할을 할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the supply path (46) can play a role in selectively supplying the washing water supplied from the washing pump (45) to the spray unit (60).
예시적으로 공급유로(46)는 하부 분사암(61)에 연결되는 제1 공급유로(461), 상부 분사암(62) 및 탑 노즐(63)에 연결되는 제2 공급유로(463)를 포함할 수 있고, 공급유로(46)에는 공급유로들(461, 463)을 선택적으로 개폐하는 공급유로 전환밸브(465)가 구비될 수 있다. For example, the supply path (46) may include a first supply path (461) connected to the lower injection arm (61), a second supply path (463) connected to the upper injection arm (62) and the top nozzle (63), and the supply path (46) may be provided with a supply path switching valve (465) that selectively opens and closes the supply paths (461, 463).
이 때, 공급유로 전환밸브(465)는 각 공급유로들(461, 463)이 순차적으로 개방되도록 하거나 또는 동시에 개방되도록 제어될 수 있다.At this time, the supply path switching valve (465) can be controlled so that each of the supply paths (461, 463) is opened sequentially or simultaneously.
한편, 분사부(60)는 수납부(50)에 수납된 식기 등에 세척수를 분사할 수 있도록 구비된다. Meanwhile, the spray unit (60) is provided to spray washing water on dishes, etc. stored in the storage unit (50).
보다 상세히는, 분사부(60)는 터브(20)의 하부에 위치하여 하부 랙(51)으로 세척수를 분사하는 하부 분사암(61)과, 하부 랙(51)과 상부 랙(52) 사이에 위치하며 하부 랙(51)과 상부 랙(52)으로 세척수를 분사하는 상부 분사암(62)과, 터브(20)의 상부에 위치하며 탑 랙(53) 또는 상부 랙(52)으로 세척수를 분사하는 탑 노즐(63)을 포함할 수 있다.More specifically, the spray unit (60) may include a lower spray arm (61) positioned at the bottom of the tub (20) and spraying washing water to the lower rack (51), an upper spray arm (62) positioned between the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52) and spraying washing water to the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52), and a top nozzle (63) positioned at the top of the tub (20) and spraying washing water to the top rack (53) or the upper rack (52).
특히, 하부 분사암(61)과 상부 분사암(62)은 터브(20)의 세척공간(21)에 회전가능하게 구비되어 수납부(50)의 식기를 향해 회전하면서 세척수를 분사할 수 있다. In particular, the lower spray arm (61) and the upper spray arm (62) are rotatably provided in the washing space (21) of the tub (20) so as to spray washing water while rotating toward dishes in the storage section (50).
하부 분사암(61)은 하부 랙(51)의 하부에서 회전하면서 하부 랙(51)을 향해 세척수를 분사할 수 있도록, 섬프 커버(42)의 상측에서 회전가능하게 지지될 수 있다. The lower spray arm (61) can be rotatably supported on the upper side of the sump cover (42) so as to be able to spray washing water toward the lower rack (51) while rotating at the lower side of the lower rack (51).
또한, 하부 랙(51)과 상부 랙(52) 사이에서 회전하면서 세척수를 분사할 수 있도록 상부 분사암(62)은 분사암 홀더(467)에 의해서 회전가능하게 지지될 수 있다.Additionally, the upper spray arm (62) may be rotatably supported by a spray arm holder (467) so as to be able to spray washing water while rotating between the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52).
한편, 도시되어 있지 않으나 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에는 세척효율을 높이기 위해서, 하부 분사암(61)으로부터 분사된 세척수를 상측방향(U-방향)으로 전환하기 위한 수단이 더 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, although not shown, a means for diverting the washing water sprayed from the lower spray arm (61) in an upward direction (U-direction) may be further provided on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) to increase the washing efficiency.
분사부(60)에 관한 세부 구성은 당업계에 이미 공지된 구성이 적용 가능한 바, 이하에서는 분사부(60)에 관한 구체적인 구성에 관한 설명은 생략하도록 한다.The detailed configuration of the injection unit (60) can be applied to a configuration already known in the art, so a description of the specific configuration of the injection unit (60) will be omitted below.
한편, 세척공간(21)에는 식기를 수납하기 위한 수납부(50)가 구비될 수 있다. Meanwhile, a storage compartment (50) for storing dishes may be provided in the washing space (21).
수납부(50)는 터브(20)의 내부에서 터브(20)의 개방된 전면을 통해 인출 가능하게 구비된다. The storage section (50) is provided so as to be withdrawable from the inside of the tub (20) through the open front of the tub (20).
예시적으로 도 2에는 터브(20)의 하부에 위치하며 비교적 큰 대형 식기가 수납될 수 있는 하부 랙(51)과, 하부 랙(51)의 상측에 위치하고 중형 사이즈의 식기가 수납될 수 있는 상부 랙(52)과, 터브(20)의 상부에 위치하고 소형 식기 등이 수납될 수 있는 탑 랙(53)을 포함하는 수납부가 구비되는 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니나 도시된 바와 같이 3개의 수납부(50)가 구비되는 식기세척기의 실시예를 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.By way of example, FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment in which a storage compartment is provided, including a lower rack (51) located at the bottom of a tub (20) and capable of storing relatively large dishes, an upper rack (52) located above the lower rack (51) and capable of storing medium-sized dishes, and a top rack (53) located at the top of the tub (20) and capable of storing small dishes. The present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on an embodiment of a dishwasher provided with three storage compartments (50) as illustrated.
이들 하부 랙(51), 상부 랙(52) 및 탑 랙(53)은 각각 터브(20)의 개방된 전면을 통과하여 외부로 인출되도록 구성될 수 있다.These lower racks (51), upper racks (52) and top racks (53) can each be configured to be pulled out through the open front of the tub (20).
이를 위하여, 터브(20)의 내주면을 형성하는 양측벽에는 가이드 레일(미도시)이 구비될 수 있고, 예시적으로 가이드 레일은 상부레일, 하부레일, 및 탑레일 등을 포함할 수 있다.To this end, guide rails (not shown) may be provided on both sides of the wall forming the inner surface of the tub (20), and for example, the guide rails may include an upper rail, a lower rail, and a top rail.
이들 하부 랙(51), 상부 랙(52) 및 탑 랙(53) 하부에는 각각 휠이 구비될 수 있다. 사용자는 이들 하부 랙(51), 상부 랙(52) 및 탑 랙(53)을 터브(20)의 전면을 통해 외부로 인출함으로써 이들에 식기를 수납하거나, 또는 세척이 완료된 식기를 용이하게 이들로부터 꺼낼 수 있다.Wheels may be provided at the bottom of each of the lower racks (51), upper racks (52), and top racks (53). The user can store dishes in them or easily take out washed dishes from them by pulling the lower racks (51), upper racks (52), and top racks (53) outward through the front of the tub (20).
가이드레일(54)은 분사부(60)의 인출 및 투입을 안내하기 위한 단순 레일 형태의 고정 가이드 레일 또는 분사부(60)의 인출 및 수납을 안내하며 분사부(60)의 인출에 따라 인출 거리가 증가되는 신축 가이드 레일로서 구비될 수 있다.The guide rail (54) may be provided as a fixed guide rail in the form of a simple rail for guiding the withdrawal and insertion of the injection unit (60) or as an elastic guide rail for guiding the withdrawal and storage of the injection unit (60) and whose withdrawal distance increases according to the withdrawal of the injection unit (60).
한편, 도어(30)는 상술한 터브(20)의 개방된 전면을 개폐하기 위한 목적을 갖는다. Meanwhile, the door (30) has the purpose of opening and closing the open front of the above-described tub (20).
이러한 통상적으로 개방된 전면의 하부에 도어(30)의 개폐를 위한 힌지부(미도시)가 구비되며, 도어(30)는 힌지부를 회전축으로 하여 회전하면서 도어(30)가 개방된다.A hinge part (not shown) for opening and closing a door (30) is provided at the lower part of the normally open front, and the door (30) is opened by rotating around the hinge part as a rotation axis.
여기서, 도어(30)의 외측면에는 도어(30)를 개방하기 위한 핸들(31) 및 식기세척기(1)를 제어하기 위한 컨트롤패널(32)이 구비될 수 있다. Here, a handle (31) for opening the door (30) and a control panel (32) for controlling the dishwasher (1) may be provided on the outer surface of the door (30).
도시된 바와 같이, 컨트롤패널(32)에는 식기세척기의 현재 작동 상태 등에 관한 정보가 시각적으로 표시되는 디스플레이(33)와, 사용자의 선택 조작이 입력되는 선택버튼 및 식기세척기의 전원을 온-오프하기 위한 사용자의 조작이 입력되는 전원버튼 등을 포함하는 버튼부(34)가 구비될 수 있다. As illustrated, the control panel (32) may be equipped with a display (33) that visually displays information about the current operating status of the dishwasher, a button section (34) including a selection button for inputting a user's selection operation, and a power button for inputting a user's operation for turning the dishwasher on and off.
한편, 도어(30)의 내측면은 도어(30)의 폐쇄시 터브(20)의 일면을 형성함과 동시에 도어(30)의 풀-개방시 수납부(50)의 하부 랙(51)이 지지될 수 있는 안착면을 형성할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the inner surface of the door (30) can form one side of the tub (20) when the door (30) is closed, and at the same time, can form a resting surface on which the lower rack (51) of the storage section (50) can be supported when the door (30) is fully opened.
이를 위하여 도어(30)가 풀-개방될 경우 도어(30)의 내측면은 하부 랙(51)이 안내되는 가이드 레일(54)이 연장되는 방향과 동일하게 수평면 상태를 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.To this end, when the door (30) is fully opened, it is desirable for the inner surface of the door (30) to form a horizontal plane in the same direction as the guide rail (54) along which the lower rack (51) is guided extends.
한편, 도어(30)의 내측면에는 터브(20)의 내부로 세제를 자동으로 공급하기 위한 세제공급장치가 더 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a detergent supply device may be further provided on the inner side of the door (30) to automatically supply detergent into the interior of the tub (20).
한편, 터브(20)의 하부에는 건조행정 진행 시에 터브(20)로부터 배출되는 공기에 포함된 수증기를 흡수한 후에 공기를 다시 터브(20)로 재공급하는 건조장치(80)가 구비될 수 있다. Meanwhile, a drying device (80) may be provided at the bottom of the tub (20) to absorb water vapor contained in the air discharged from the tub (20) during the drying process and then resupply the air back to the tub (20).
도시된 바와 같이, 건조장치(80)는 터브(20)로부터 배출되는 공기가 흡입되는 흡입덕트(81)와, 공기의 기류를 생성하는 송풍부(82)와, 터브(20)로부터 흡입되는 공기를 가열하는 가열부(83)와, 공기 중에 포함된 수증기를 흡수하는 흡습제(85)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다, 이 때, 흡습제(85)를 통과한 공기는 터브(20)의 내부에 배치되며 흡습제(85)를 통과한 공기의 토출방향을 안내하는 토출가이드(89)를 통해 세척공간으로 공급될 수 있다.As described above, the drying device (80) may be configured to include a suction duct (81) into which air discharged from the tub (20) is sucked, a blower (82) that generates an air flow, a heating unit (83) that heats the air sucked from the tub (20), and an absorbent (85) that absorbs water vapor contained in the air. At this time, air that has passed through the absorbent (85) may be supplied to the washing space through a discharge guide (89) that is placed inside the tub (20) and guides the discharge direction of the air that has passed through the absorbent (85).
후술하는 바와 같이, 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에는 건조장치(80)를 통해 수증기가 제거된 공기가 터브(20)의 내부로 도입할 수 있도록 하기 위한 공기공급홀(254)이 구비될 수 있다.As described later, an air supply hole (254) may be provided on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) to allow air from which water vapor has been removed through a drying device (80) to be introduced into the interior of the tub (20).
또한, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 터브(20)의 일측면에는, 예시적으로 우측면에는 흡입덕트(81)의 입구에 결합되는 그릴캡(8113)이 고정될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, a grill cap (8113) coupled to the inlet of the suction duct (81) can be fixed to one side of the tub (20), for example, the right side.
건조장치(80)의 세부구성에 대해서는 도 4 이하를 참조하여 후술하도록 한다.The detailed configuration of the drying device (80) will be described later with reference to FIG. 4 and below.
[건조장치의 세부 구성][Detailed configuration of the drying device]
이하, 도 3 내지 도 8을 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 건조장치(80)의 세부 구성을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the detailed configuration of a drying device (80) according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8.
먼저 도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 건조장치(80)는 흡입덕트(81)의 메인덕트(811)와 토출가이드(89)를 제외한 나머지 부분이 베이스(90)와 터브(20)의 하부면(25) 사이에 수용되고 베이스(90)의 저면(91)에 의해 지지되도록 배치될 수 있다. First, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the drying device (80) can be arranged so that the remaining portion, excluding the main duct (811) of the suction duct (81) and the discharge guide (89), is accommodated between the base (90) and the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) and supported by the bottom surface (91) of the base (90).
예시적으로 건조장치(80)의 송풍부(82), 가열부(83) 및 하우징(84)은 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 인접한 위치에 배치될 수 있고, 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 나란하게 배열될 수 있다.For example, the blower (82), heating unit (83), and housing (84) of the drying device (80) may be positioned adjacent to the rear surface (93) of the base (90) and arranged parallel to the rear surface (93) of the base (90).
이러한 건조장치(80)의 배치 위치는, 흡습제 건조모드 또는 흡습재 재생모드 작동 시에 대략 200℃ 이상의 고열이 발생되는 건조장치(80)의 가열부(83)의 특성을 고려하여 선택될 수 있다. 즉, 상대적으로 고열의 영향을 많이 받는 전장부품을 회피한 위치가 선택될 수 있다.The placement location of the drying device (80) can be selected by considering the characteristics of the heating part (83) of the drying device (80) that generates high heat of approximately 200°C or higher when the drying device (80) is in the desiccant drying mode or the desiccant regeneration mode. In other words, a location that avoids electrical components that are relatively greatly affected by high heat can be selected.
이와 같이, 건조장치(80)의 송풍부(82), 가열부(83) 및 하우징(84)이 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 인접하여 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 나란하게 길게 배열됨으로써 도어(30)가 풀개방 상태일 때, 도어(30)에 작용하는 하중에 의해서 식기세척기(1)가 기울어지지 않도록 작용하는 웨이트 밸런스의 기능을 수행할 수 있다.In this way, the blower (82), heating unit (83), and housing (84) of the drying device (80) are arranged in a long manner parallel to the rear surface (93) of the base (90) so as to be adjacent to the rear surface (93) of the base (90), thereby performing the function of weight balance that prevents the dishwasher (1) from tilting due to the load applied to the door (30) when the door (30) is in a fully open state.
또한, 도 3 내지 5에 도시된 바와 같이 이러한 배치 위치는 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에 형성되는 공기공급홀(254)에 위치에 근거하여 선택될 수 있다. 사용자의 안전을 고려하여 그리고 터브(20)의 전면에 근접해서 배치되는 연수기연통홀(255)과 구별을 위하여, 건조 공기가 배출되는 공기공급홀(254)은 터브(20)의 하부면(25)으로서 후면 및 좌측면에 인접한 코너에 형성될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, such arrangement positions may be selected based on the positions of the air supply holes (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20). Considering the safety of the user and to distinguish it from the water softener communication hole (255) arranged close to the front of the tub (20), the air supply hole (254) through which dry air is discharged may be formed at a corner adjacent to the rear and left sides as the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
공기공급홀(254)을 통해 공급되는 공기는 세척공간(21)에 노출된 상태로 배치되는 토출가이드(89)를 통해 터브(20)의 세척공간(21)으로 고르게 분배될 수 있다.Air supplied through the air supply hole (254) can be evenly distributed to the washing space (21) of the tub (20) through the discharge guide (89) positioned in a state exposed to the washing space (21).
이러한 위치에 형성되는 공기공급홀(254)로 효과적으로 흡습된 공기를 공급할 수 있도록, 특히 흡습제(85)를 수용하는 건조장치(80)의 하우징(84)은 공기공급홀(254)의 하부 측에 근접해서 배치될 수 있다.In order to effectively supply the absorbed air to the air supply hole (254) formed at this location, the housing (84) of the drying device (80) that accommodates the desiccant (85) may be placed close to the lower side of the air supply hole (254).
다만, 이러한 건조장치(80)의 배치 위치는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 이와는 달리 베이스(90)의 후면(93)이 아닌 좌측면(94), 우측면(95) 또는 전면(92)에 인접한 위치에 배치될 수 있다. 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니지만, 이하에서는 건조장치(80)가 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 인접하여 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 대략 나란하게 배치되는 실시예를 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.However, the arrangement position of the drying device (80) is merely exemplary, and unlike this, it may be arranged at a position adjacent to the left side (94), right side (95), or front side (92) of the base (90) rather than the rear side (93). The present invention is not limited thereto, but the following description will be based on an embodiment in which the drying device (80) is arranged adjacent to the rear side (93) of the base (90) and approximately parallel to the rear side (93) of the base (90).
한편, 도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 건조장치(80)의 송풍부(82), 가열부(83) 및 하우징(84)이 베이스(90)의 후면(93)에 근접하여 후면(93)에 나란하게 배치되고, 공기공급홀(254)이 터브(20)의 하부면(25)으로서 후면 및 좌측면에 인접한 코너에 형성되는 경우에, 터브(20)로부터 습한 공기가 배출되는 공기흡입홀(271)은 터브(20)의 우측면으로서 우측면과 후면이 만나는 모서리에 형성되되 터브(20)의 상부면(24)에 근접한 위치에 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, when the blower (82), the heating unit (83), and the housing (84) of the drying device (80) are arranged parallel to the rear surface (93) of the base (90) and the air supply hole (254) is formed at a corner adjacent to the rear surface and the left surface as the lower surface (25) of the tub (20), the air intake hole (271) through which moist air is discharged from the tub (20) is formed at a corner where the right surface and the rear surface meet as the right surface of the tub (20), but can be formed at a position close to the upper surface (24) of the tub (20).
이러한 공기흡입홀(271)의 위치는, 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에 형성된 공기공급홀(254)로부터 최대한 멀리 이격된 위치로서 선택될 수 있다.The location of the air intake hole (271) can be selected as a location that is as far away as possible from the air supply hole (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
이와 같이, 공기흡입홀(271)을 공기공급홀(254) 및 토출가이드(89)로부터 최대한 먼 위치에 배치함으로써 공기공급홀(254) 및 토출가이드(89)를 통과한 공기가 세척대상물을 거치지 않고 직접 공기흡입홀로 재유입되 가능성을 현저히 낮출 수 있게 된다. In this way, by arranging the air intake hole (271) as far away as possible from the air supply hole (254) and the discharge guide (89), the possibility of air passing through the air supply hole (254) and the discharge guide (89) being re-introduced directly into the air intake hole without passing through the object to be cleaned can be significantly reduced.
또한, 공기흡입홀(271)은, 가이드레일(54)을 구성하는 상부레일(542)보다 상하방향을 기준으로 더 높은 위치에, 예시적으로 탑레일(543)과 상부레일(542) 사이에 배치될 수 있다.In addition, the air intake hole (271) may be positioned at a higher position in the vertical direction than the upper rail (542) forming the guide rail (54), for example, between the top rail (543) and the upper rail (542).
따라서 공기흡입홀(271)은, 상부레일(542)에 거치되며 상부레일(542)에 의해서 이동이 안내되는 상부 랙(52)보다 상하방향을 기준으로 더 높은 위치에 형성될 수 있기 때문에 하부 랙(51)과 상부 랙(52)을 고르게 거친 후에 공기흡입홀(271)로 유입되도록 세척공간(21)에서의 기류(F)의 이동이 안내될 수 있다,Therefore, the air intake hole (271) can be formed at a higher position in the vertical direction than the upper rack (52) which is mounted on the upper rail (542) and guided in movement by the upper rail (542), so that the movement of the air current (F) in the washing space (21) can be guided so that it evenly passes through the lower rack (51) and the upper rack (52) and then flows into the air intake hole (271).
또한, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 공기흡입홀(271)은 후술하는 메인덕트(811)와 함께, 세척수가 저장되는 섬프(41)로 공급될 세척수가 저장되는 워터재킷(110)의 후방에 형성될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, the air intake hole (271) may be formed at the rear of the water jacket (110) in which the washing water to be supplied to the sump (41) in which the washing water is stored, together with the main duct (811) described later.
이 때, 도시된 바와 같이 워터재킷(110)에는 내부공간를 터브(20)의 세척공간(21)과 연통시키는 터브홀(118)이 형성될 수 있으며, 터브(20)의 우측면(27)에는 터브홀(118)에 대응하여 워터재킷연통홀(272)이 구비될 수 있다.At this time, as shown, a tub hole (118) that connects the internal space of the water jacket (110) with the washing space (21) of the tub (20) may be formed, and a water jacket communication hole (272) corresponding to the tub hole (118) may be provided on the right side (27) of the tub (20).
공기흡입홀(271)은 워터재킷(110)을 회피할 수 있는 위치로서 워터재킷연통홀(272)보다는 더 상측에 형성될 수 있다.The air intake hole (271) can be formed at a position that can avoid the water jacket (110) and is located higher than the water jacket communication hole (272).
도시된 바와 같이 터브홀(118)에는 세척수의 유입을 최소화하고 이물질의 유입을 방지하기 위해 전술한 공기흡입홀(271)의 그릴캡(813)과 유사한 형태의 그릴캡(118a)이 결합될 수 있다.As shown, a grill cap (118a) having a similar shape to the grill cap (813) of the air intake hole (271) described above can be combined in the tub hole (118) to minimize the inflow of washing water and prevent the inflow of foreign substances.
한편, 공기흡입홀(271)에는 그릴캡(813)이 결합될 수 있으며, 그릴캡(813)을 통해 터브(20)의 내부에서 비산되는 세척수 및 이물질이 흡입덕트(81)의 내부로 진입되는 것이 최소화될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a grill cap (813) can be combined with the air intake hole (271), and the washing water and foreign substances flying inside the tub (20) through the grill cap (813) can be minimized from entering the inside of the intake duct (81).
그릴캡(813)은 공기흡입홀(271)을 통과하여 흡입덕트(81)를 구성하는 메인덕트(811)의 입구(811a)에 결합될 수 있다.The grill cap (813) can be connected to the inlet (811a) of the main duct (811) forming the suction duct (81) by passing through the air intake hole (271).
도 7 내지 도 8에는, 건조장치(80)의 세부 구성이 도시되어 있다. Figures 7 and 8 illustrate detailed configurations of the drying device (80).
도시된 바와 같이, 건조장치(80)는, 터브(20)로부터 흡입되고 터브(20)의 내부로 공급될 공기의 기류(F)를 생성하는 송풍부(82)와, 흡습제(85)에 공급될 공기를 가열하는 히터(831)를 구비하는 가열부(83)와, 공기의 유동방향을 기준으로 송풍부(82)와 가열부(83)의 하류에 배치되고 공기 중에 포함된 습기를 흡수하는 다수의 흡습제(85)와, 내부에 가열부(83)가 수용되는 히터수용공간과 흡습제(85)가 수용되는 흡습제수용공간이 형성되는 하우징(84)과, 터브(20)의 공기흡입홀과 송풍부(82)를 연결하는 흡입덕트(81)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.As described above, the drying device (80) may be configured to include a blower (82) that generates an airflow (F) of air to be sucked in from the tub (20) and supplied into the interior of the tub (20), a heating unit (83) having a heater (831) that heats the air to be supplied to the desiccant (85), a plurality of desiccants (85) that are arranged downstream of the blower (82) and the heating unit (83) based on the direction of air flow and that absorb moisture contained in the air, a housing (84) in which a heater receiving space in which the heating unit (83) is received and a desiccant receiving space in which the desiccant (85) is received are formed, and a suction duct (81) that connects the air intake hole of the tub (20) and the blower (82).
송풍부(82)는, 가열부(83) 및 흡습제(85)에 대해서 기류(F)의 유동방향을 기준으로 상류 측에 배치되고, 흡입덕트(81)의 하류 측에 배치되며, 터브(20)로부터 공기를 흡입하고, 흡입된 공기가 흡습제(85)를 통과할 수 있도록 공기의 기류(F)를 생성하는 역할을 한다. The blower (82) is positioned upstream of the heating unit (83) and the absorbent (85) with respect to the direction of flow of air current (F), and is positioned downstream of the suction duct (81). It sucks air from the tub (20) and generates an air current (F) so that the sucked air can pass through the absorbent (85).
송풍팬(미도시)과, 송풍팬의 회전구동력을 생성하는 송풍모터(미도시)는 함께 모듈화되어 팬하우징(821)의 내부에 수용되는 방식으로 조립체를 형성할 수 있다.A blower fan (not shown) and a blower motor (not shown) that generates the rotational driving force of the blower fan can be assembled together in a modular manner and accommodated inside a fan housing (821).
한편, 흡입구가 형성되는 팬하우징(821)의 타측면에는 흡입덕트(81)를 구성하는 서브덕트(812)가 결합되고 체결될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a subduct (812) constituting a suction duct (81) can be joined and fastened to the other side of the fan housing (821) where the suction port is formed.
건조장치(80)에 적용되는 송풍팬의 형식에는 제한이 없으나, 예시적으로 송풍팬이 설치되는 위치적 제약 및 공간적 제약을 고려하여 시로코팬이 바람직하다. There is no limitation on the type of blower fan applied to the drying device (80), but, for example, a sirocco fan is preferable considering the location and space constraints where the blower fan is installed.
도시된 실시예를 기준으로, 시로코팬이 적용되는 경우에 시로코팬의 중앙으로부터 회전축에 나란한 방향으로 팬하우징(821)의 타측면, 즉 후면으로부터 흡입덕트(81)의 서브덕트(812)를 통해 안내된 공기가 도입되고, 반경방향 외측을 향해 공기가 가속된 후 토출구를 통해 배출될 수 있다. Based on the illustrated embodiment, when a sirocco fan is applied, air is introduced through the subduct (812) of the suction duct (81) from the other side, i.e. the rear side, of the fan housing (821) in a direction parallel to the rotation axis from the center of the sirocco fan, and the air can be accelerated toward the radial outside and then discharged through the discharge port.
가속되어 배출되는 공기는 기류(F)를 형성하며 메인하우징(841)의 히터수용부(8411)의 도입구(IN1)를 통과하여 히터하우징의 내부로 도입될 수 있다. The accelerated and discharged air forms an airflow (F) and can be introduced into the interior of the heater housing by passing through the inlet (IN1) of the heater receiving portion (8411) of the main housing (841).
가열부(83)는, 기류(F)의 유동방향을 기준으로 전술한 송풍부(82)와 흡습제(85) 사이에 배치되며, 흡습제 건조모드 또는 흡습제 재생모드 진행 시에 흡습제(85)를 건조 및 재생시키기 위해 공기의 기류(F)를 가열하는 역할을 한다.The heating unit (83) is positioned between the blower unit (82) and the absorbent (85) based on the flow direction of the air flow (F), and serves to heat the air flow (F) to dry and regenerate the absorbent (85) when the absorbent drying mode or absorbent regeneration mode is in progress.
건조장치(80)가 흡습제 건조모드에서 고온의 기류(F)를 생성하는 경우에는 히터(831)에 전력이 공급되어 기류(F)를 가열하도록 구성되고, 건조장치(80)가 흡습모드에서 저온의 기류(F)를 생성하는 경우에는 히터(831)에 공급되는 전력이 차단되어 히터(831)의 작동이 중단될 수 있다. When the drying device (80) generates a high temperature air stream (F) in the desiccant drying mode, power is supplied to the heater (831) to heat the air stream (F), and when the drying device (80) generates a low temperature air stream (F) in the desiccant drying mode, power supplied to the heater (831) may be cut off, causing the operation of the heater (831) to stop.
이 때, 흡습모드에서 저온의 기류(F)를 생성하는 경우에는 송풍모터의 작동은 유지될 수 있다.At this time, if a low-temperature airflow (F) is generated in the absorption mode, the operation of the blower motor can be maintained.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 건조장치(80)에 구비되는 히터(831)의 형식에는 제한이 없으나, 예시적으로 비교적 단순한 구조를 갖고 발열효율이 우수하며, 터브(20)로부터 유입되는 세척수에 의한 누전방지에 유리한 튜브 형상의 시즈히터가 선택될 수 있다.There is no limitation on the type of heater (831) provided in the drying device (80) according to one embodiment of the present invention, but as an example, a tube-shaped sheath heater that has a relatively simple structure, excellent heat generation efficiency, and is advantageous in preventing leakage due to washing water flowing in from the tub (20) may be selected.
한편, 히터하우징은 내부에 히터본체(8311)가 배치되는 공기통로가 형성되도록 내부가 비어있는 중공 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 히터하우징의 내부의 공기통로는 흡습제수용부의 하부에 형성되는 공기도입공간과 함께 제1 유동채널을 형성할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the heater housing may be formed in a hollow shape with an interior that is empty so that an air passage is formed inside in which the heater body (8311) is placed. The air passage inside the heater housing may form a first flow channel together with an air introduction space formed at the bottom of the desiccant receiving portion.
한편, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 히터(831)의 상측에는 온도감지부(87)를 구성하며, 히터(831)의 과열여부를 감지하기 위한 써모스탯(871)이 배치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in Fig. 7, a temperature sensing unit (87) is configured on the upper side of the heater (831), and a thermostat (871) for detecting overheating of the heater (831) may be placed.
예시적으로 써모스탯(871)은 한 쌍으로 구비될 수 있으며, 한 쌍의 써모스탯(871)은 히터본체(8311)의 국지적인 과열여부를 효과적으로 감지할 수 있도록 히터본체(8311)의 길이방향을 따라 배열될 수 있다.For example, the thermostat (871) may be provided as a pair, and the pair of thermostats (871) may be arranged along the length of the heater body (8311) so as to effectively detect local overheating of the heater body (8311).
한편, 온도감지부(87)는, 기류(F)의 온도를 감지하는 써미스터(872)를 더 구비할 수 있다. 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 예시적으로 써미스터(872)는 하우징(84)의 전면부를 관통하여 공기도입공간의 내부까지 연장될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the temperature sensing unit (87) may further include a thermistor (872) that senses the temperature of the air flow (F). As illustrated in Fig. 7, the thermistor (872) may extend through the front of the housing (84) to the inside of the air introduction space.
흡습제(85)는, 건조장치(80)가 흡습모드로 작동되면 터브(20)로부터 배출 및 흡입되는 공기의 기류 중에 포함된 습기를 흡수하고, 건조장치(80)가 흡습제 건조모드로 작동되면 흡수한 습기를 기류(F)에 배출하는 역할을 한다.The desiccant (85) absorbs moisture contained in the air stream discharged and sucked in from the tub (20) when the drying device (80) is operated in the absorption mode, and discharges the absorbed moisture into the air stream (F) when the drying device (80) is operated in the desiccant drying mode.
즉, 흡습제(85)는 작동온도 범위에 따라 습기를 흡수하거나 흡수한 습기를 배출할 수 있도록 가역적 흡습 물질(reversibly dehydratable material)로 형성될 수 있다.That is, the desiccant (85) can be formed as a reversibly dehydratable material capable of absorbing moisture or releasing the absorbed moisture depending on the operating temperature range.
적용 가능한 가역적 흡습 물질은, 알루미늄 산화물, 실리콘 산화물, 실리카겔(silica gel), 알루미나 실리카 또는 제올라이트(zeolite) 중 어느 하나를 포함하거나, 이들 중에서 선택된 둘 이상의 조합을 갖는 조성물이 될 수 있다.The applicable reversible hygroscopic material may be a composition comprising one of aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, silica gel, alumina silica or zeolite, or a combination of two or more selected from these.
본 발명에 따른 건조장치(80)에는 예시적으로 알루미늄 산화물과 실리콘 산화물을 포함하는 알루미나 실리카 계열의 재질을 갖는 흡습제(85)가 적용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니지만, 알루미나 실리카 계열의 흡습제(85)가 적용되는 실시예를 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.In the drying device (80) according to the present invention, an absorbent (85) having an alumina silica series material including aluminum oxide and silicon oxide may be applied, for example. The present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on an example in which an alumina silica series absorbent (85) is applied.
이와 같이 알루미나 실리카 계열의 재질로 형성되는 흡습제(85)는, 공기의 기류(F)에 대한 접촉면적이 최대한 확보될 수 있도록, 소정의 입경을 갖는 입자 형태로 구비될 수 있다. 또한, 순수 알루미늄 산화물 또는 실리콘 산화물 재질로 제작되는 흡습제에 비해서 보다 낮은 온도범위에서 흡습 작용 발생할 수 있으며, 보다 낮은 온도범위에서 재생 작용이 발생할 수 있다.In this way, the absorbent (85) formed of an alumina silica series material can be provided in the form of particles having a predetermined particle size so that the contact area with the air flow (F) can be secured to the maximum extent. In addition, the absorbent can have a moisture absorption effect at a lower temperature range than the absorbent manufactured from pure aluminum oxide or silicon oxide, and the regeneration effect can have a lower temperature range.
다만, 공기의 기류(F)는 입자 형태로 구비되는 다수의 흡습제(85) 사이를 통과하면서 흡습제(85)와 접촉하여 습기가 흡수되거나, 흡습제(85)로부터 배출되는 습기를 흡수하도록 구성된다.However, the air flow (F) is configured to pass through a plurality of absorbents (85) provided in the form of particles, come into contact with the absorbents (85), and absorb moisture, or absorb moisture discharged from the absorbents (85).
따라서 흡습제(85)는 공기의 기류(F)에 대한 유동저항으로 작용할 수 밖에 없다. 이와 같은 유동저항을 최소화하기 위한 공극이 효과적으로 형성되고, 최적의 흡습 효율을 확보할 수 있도록 흡습제(85)의 입경이 선택될 수 있다. Therefore, the absorbent (85) cannot help but act as a flow resistance to the air flow (F). To minimize such flow resistance, a gap can be effectively formed, and the particle size of the absorbent (85) can be selected to secure optimal moisture absorption efficiency.
이를 위해, 예시적으로 2mm 내지 6mm 범위의 입경을 갖는 흡습제(85)가 선택 및 적용될 수 있다.For this purpose, an absorbent (85) having a particle diameter in the range of 2 mm to 6 mm can be selected and applied, for example.
한편, 흡습제(85)는, 기류(F)의 유동방향을 기준으로 송풍부(82) 및 가열부(83)의 하류에 배치된다.Meanwhile, the desiccant (85) is placed downstream of the blower (82) and the heating unit (83) based on the flow direction of the air flow (F).
한편, 건조장치(80)의 하우징(84)은 전술한 가열부(83) 및 흡습제(85)를 수용하며, 히터 (831)를 통과하는 기류(F)의 제1 유동채널 및 흡습제(85)를 통과하는 기류(F)의 제2 유동채널을 형성하는 역할을 한다.Meanwhile, the housing (84) of the drying device (80) accommodates the aforementioned heating unit (83) and the desiccant (85), and serves to form a first flow channel of airflow (F) passing through the heater (831) and a second flow channel of airflow (F) passing through the desiccant (85).
예시적으로 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 하우징(84)은 가열부(83)가 수용되는 히터수용공간과 흡습제(85)가 수용되는 흡습제수용공간을 구비하는 메인하우징을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.As illustrated in FIG. 8, for example, the housing (84) may be configured to include a main housing having a heater receiving space in which a heating element (83) is received and a desiccant receiving space in which a desiccant (85) is received.
먼저 메인하우징은, 내부에 히터수용공간이 형성되는 히터수용부와, 내부에 흡습제수용공간이 형성되는 흡습제수용부를 포함할 수 있다.First, the main housing may include a heater receiving portion having a heater receiving space formed inside, and a desiccant receiving portion having a desiccant receiving space formed inside.
히터수용부의 개방된 상면부는, 가열부(83)의 배치 및 조립이 완료된 후 제1 커버(881)가 결합되어 폐쇄될 수 있다. The open upper surface of the heater housing can be closed by attaching the first cover (881) after the arrangement and assembly of the heating unit (83) is completed.
한편, 베이스(90)에 배치된 상태를 기준으로 메인하우징의 흡습제수용부는 상면부가 전체적으로 개방되어 있으며, 전체적으로 육면체형상을 갖는 중공의 박스 형상을 가질 수 있다.Meanwhile, based on the state in which it is placed on the base (90), the upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion of the main housing is entirely open and may have a hollow box shape having an overall hexahedral shape.
흡습제수용부의 개방된 상면부는, 흡습제(85)를 통과한 공기가 배기되는 배출구(OUT2)로서 기능할 수 있다. The open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion can function as an exhaust port (OUT2) through which air passing through the desiccant (85) is exhausted.
흡습제수용부의 개방된 상면부는, 내부에 흡습제(85)의 배치가 완료된 후 제2 커버(882)가 결합되어 폐쇄될 수 있다. The open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion can be closed by joining the second cover (882) after the desiccant (85) is placed inside.
한편, 전술한 바와 같이 메인하우징의 흡습제수용부의 개방된 상면부는 제2 커버(882)에 의해서 폐쇄될 수 있다. Meanwhile, as described above, the open upper surface of the desiccant receiving portion of the main housing can be closed by the second cover (882).
흡습제수용부에 결합되는 제2 커버(882)는 뒤집어진 깔때기 형상과 유사한 입체적 형상을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.The second cover (882) coupled to the desiccant receiving portion can be formed to have a three-dimensional shape similar to an inverted funnel shape.
즉, 제2 커버(882)의 내부면은 전술한 흡습제(85) 를 통과한 공기가 수렴될 수 있도록 위로 볼록한 뒤집어진 깔때기 형상을 갖도록 구성될 수 있다.That is, the inner surface of the second cover (882) can be configured to have an upwardly convex, inverted funnel shape so that air passing through the aforementioned desiccant (85) can converge.
제2 커버(882)의 내부 수렴면의 최상단에는 흡습제(85)를 통과한 공기가 배기되는 배출구가 구비될 수 있다.An exhaust port through which air passing through the desiccant (85) is exhausted may be provided at the top of the inner converging surface of the second cover (882).
배출구에는 기류(F)를 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향해 안내하는 연결덕트부(883)의 하단이 일체로 연결될 수 있다.The lower part of a connecting duct section (883) that guides the airflow (F) toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) can be integrally connected to the exhaust port.
연결덕트부(883)는 제2 커버(882)를 통해 수렴된 기류(F)가 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에 형성된 공기공급홀(254)을 향해 이동하도록 안내하는 역할을 한다.The connecting duct section (883) serves to guide the air flow (F) converged through the second cover (882) toward the air supply hole (254) formed on the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
후술하는 바와 같이 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)는, 기류(F)를 안내할 수 있도록 터브(20)의 공기공급홀(254)과 히터하우징(832)의 배출구를 연결할 수 있는 형상을 갖도록 구성될 수 있다. 연결덕트부(883)에 관한 세부 구성은 도 9 이하를 참조하여 후술한다. As described later, the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct part (883) can be configured to have a shape that can connect the air supply hole (254) of the tub (20) and the exhaust port of the heater housing (832) so as to guide the air flow (F). The detailed configuration of the connecting duct part (883) is described later with reference to FIG. 9 and below.
한편, 덕트본체(8831)의 상단부에는 연결덕트부(883)를 통해 공급되는 기류(F)의 토출방향을 전환하는 토출가이드(89)가 결합될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a discharge guide (89) that changes the discharge direction of airflow (F) supplied through the connecting duct part (883) can be combined at the upper part of the duct body (8831).
토출가이드(89)를 통해, 기류(F) 중 일부는 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향하도록 전환되고, 기류(F) 중 일부는 터브(20)의 상부면(24)을 향하도록 전환될 수 있다. 토출가이드(89)에 관한 세부 구성은 도 9 이하를 참조하여 후술한다.Through the discharge guide (89), some of the airflow (F) can be diverted toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20), and some of the airflow (F) can be diverted toward the upper surface (24) of the tub (20). The detailed configuration of the discharge guide (89) will be described later with reference to FIG. 9 and below.
한편, 건조장치(80)는, 선단부가 터브(20)의 공기흡입홀에 연결되고 후단부가 송풍부(82)에 연결되며, 공기공급홀(254)을 통해 터브(20)로부터 배출되는 공기의 기류(F)를 송풍부(82)로 안내하는 역할을 하는 흡입덕트(81)를 더 포함할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the drying device (80) may further include a suction duct (81) having a front end connected to an air intake hole of the tub (20) and a rear end connected to a blower (82), and serving to guide airflow (F) discharged from the tub (20) through an air supply hole (254) to the blower (82).
보다 상세히는 도 7 내지 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 흡입덕트(81)는, 상하방향을 따라 연장되며 터브(20)의 우측면의 외측에 배치되는 메인덕트(811)와, 메인덕트(811)의 후단부와 송풍부(82) 사이로서 터브(20)의 하부면(25)의 아래에 배치되는 서브덕트(812)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.More specifically, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 to 9, the suction duct (81) may be configured to include a main duct (811) that extends in the vertical direction and is positioned on the outer side of the right side of the tub (20), and a sub duct (812) that is positioned below the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) between the rear end of the main duct (811) and the blower (82).
[토출가이드의 세부 구성][Detailed composition of the discharge guide]
이하, 도 9 내지 도 21을 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)의 토출가이드(89)의 세부 구성을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the detailed configuration of the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 21.
전술한 바와 같이 터브(20)의 하부면(25)과 하부 랙(51) 사이로서 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에 근접하여, 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)를 통해 공급되는 기류(F)의 유동방향을 전환하는 토출가이드(89)가 배치될 수 있다.As described above, an exhaust guide (89) that changes the flow direction of airflow (F) supplied through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct part (883) may be placed between the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) and the lower rack (51) and close to the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
토출가이드(89)는 터브(20)의 좌측면(26)과 후면(23) 사이에 형성되는 모서리 부근 또는 터브(20)의 우측면(27)과 후면(23) 사이에 형성되는 모서리 부근에 배치될 수 있다. 토출가이드(89)의 위치에 대응하여, 터브(20)의 하부면(25)에는 전술한 기류의 전달을 위한 공기공급홀(254)이 형성될 수 있다.The discharge guide (89) may be positioned near a corner formed between the left side (26) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20) or near a corner formed between the right side (27) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20). In response to the position of the discharge guide (89), an air supply hole (254) for transmitting the aforementioned airflow may be formed in the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
터브(20)의 좌측면(26)과 후면(23) 사이에 형성되는 모서리 부근은, 건조행정 시에 공기가 배출되며 그릴캡(813)이 결합되는 공기흡입구로부터 최대한 멀리 떨어진 위치에 해당한다. 따라서 토출가이드(89)로부터 배출되는 기류가 터브(20)의 내부에서 잔류되는 시간이 종래에 비해서 효과적으로 연장될 수 있게 된다. 이를 통해 하부 랙(51), 상부 랙(52) 및 탑 랙(53)에 고르게 기류가 공급된 후 터브(20)의 공기흡입구를 통해 배출될 수 있기 때문에 세척대상물에 대해서 효과적으로 기류가 전달될 수 있고 세척대상물에 대한 건조 효과가 종래에 비해 현저히 향상될 수 있다.The area near the corner formed between the left side (26) and the rear side (23) of the tub (20) corresponds to a position as far away as possible from the air intake port where air is discharged during the drying cycle and where the grill cap (813) is coupled. Accordingly, the time for which the airflow discharged from the discharge guide (89) remains inside the tub (20) can be effectively extended compared to the past. Accordingly, since the airflow can be evenly supplied to the lower rack (51), the upper rack (52), and the top rack (53) and then discharged through the air intake port of the tub (20), the airflow can be effectively delivered to the object to be washed, and the drying effect on the object to be washed can be significantly improved compared to the past.
한편, 터브(20)의 내부에서 기류가 잔류되는 시간은 토출가이드(89)로부터 기류가 분사되는 방향을 조절함으로써 추가적으로 증가될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the time that the airflow remains inside the tub (20) can be additionally increased by adjusting the direction in which the airflow is sprayed from the discharge guide (89).
즉, 기류가 분사되는 토출가이드(89)의 토출구(893a, 893b)는, 기류의 분사방향이 하부 랙(51)과, 하부 랙(51)에 수납되어 있는 세척대상물을 직접적으로 향하지 않는 위치에 복수로 형성되도록 구성될 수 있다.That is, the discharge ports (893a, 893b) of the discharge guide (89) through which the airflow is sprayed can be configured to be formed in multiple locations where the direction of the airflow spraying is not directly directed toward the lower rack (51) and the object to be cleaned stored in the lower rack (51).
보다 상세히는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)의 토출가이드(89)는, 터브(20)의 후방면을 향하도록 수평방향으로 개방되는 제1 토출구(893a)와, 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향해 개방되는 제2 토출구(893b)를 포함할 수 있다.More specifically, the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a first discharge port (893a) that opens horizontally toward the rear surface of the tub (20), and a second discharge port (893b) that opens toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 토출가이드(89)는 연결덕트부(883)덕트본체(8831)에 결합된 상태를 기준으로 터브(20)의 좌측면과 후방면 사이에 형성되는 모서리에 대응하는 외형을 가질 수 있다. 예시적으로 토출가이드(89)는 터브(20)의 상부면(24)에서 바라보았을 때 대체로 직각삼각형과 유사한 형상이 되는 외형을 가질 수 있다. 도시된 바와 같이 제1 토출구(893a)는 터브(20)의 후방면을 바라보는 후면에 형성될 수 있고, 제2 토출구(893b)는 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 바라보는 로어가이드(891)의 내부 바닥면(8911a)에 형성될 수 있다.As illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the discharge guide (89) may have an outer shape corresponding to a corner formed between the left side and the rear side of the tub (20) based on the state in which the connecting duct part (883) is coupled to the duct body (8831). For example, the discharge guide (89) may have an outer shape that is generally similar to a right triangle when viewed from the upper side (24) of the tub (20). As illustrated, the first discharge port (893a) may be formed on the rear side facing the rear side of the tub (20), and the second discharge port (893b) may be formed on the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) facing the lower side (25) of the tub (20).
이 때, 후술하는 바와 같이 제1 토출구(893a)의 외측에는 판상 형상으로 구비되는 가이드벽(8915)이 배치되고, 제1 토출구(893a)와 가이드벽(8915) 사이에는 소정의 간극(G)이 형성될 수 있다. 가이드벽(8915)에 의해서 제1 토출구(893a)를 통과한 공기의 기류(F) 중 일부는 상측방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환되고, 나머지 일부는 수평방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환될 수 있다.At this time, as described later, a guide wall (8915) having a plate shape is arranged on the outside of the first discharge port (893a), and a predetermined gap (G) may be formed between the first discharge port (893a) and the guide wall (8915). Some of the air flow (F) passing through the first discharge port (893a) may have its flow direction changed to face upward by the guide wall (8915), and the remaining portion may have its flow direction changed to face horizontally.
따라서 제1 토출구(893a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)를 통해 배출되는 공기의 기류(F)는, 서로 다른 방향성을 갖고 배출될 수 있고, 이를 통해 기류(F)가 하부 랙(51)의 특정 부위에 집중되지 않고, 터브(20)의 내부에 고르게 분배될 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, the air flow (F) discharged through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) can be discharged with different directions, and through this, the air flow (F) can be evenly distributed within the tub (20) without being concentrated on a specific part of the lower rack (51).
이하 도 12 내지 도 21를 참조하여, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)의 토출가이드(89)의 세부 구성을 설명한다.Referring to FIGS. 12 to 21 below, the detailed configuration of the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described.
먼저 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)의 토출가이드(89)는, 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)에 탈착가능하게 결합되는 로어가이드(891)와, 로어가이드(891)의 상측에 결합되는 어퍼가이드(892)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.First, as illustrated in FIG. 12, the discharge guide (89) of the dishwasher (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention may be configured to include a lower guide (891) detachably coupled to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct portion (883), and an upper guide (892) coupled to the upper side of the lower guide (891).
예시적으로, 토출가이드(89)는 상하방향(U-D방향)을 기준으로 분할되도록 구성될 수 있으며, 로어가이드(891)는 분할체의 하부 부분을 구성하는 역할을 한다. 분할체의 상부 부분은 어퍼가이드(892)에 의해서 구성될 수 있다. 어퍼가이드(892)에는 도시되지 않은 캡커버가 결합될 수 있다.For example, the discharge guide (89) may be configured to be divided based on the up-down direction (U-D direction), and the lower guide (891) serves to form the lower part of the divided body. The upper part of the divided body may be formed by the upper guide (892). A cap cover (not shown) may be combined with the upper guide (892).
어퍼가이드(892)는, 로어가이드(891)의 상측에 결합하여 로어가이드(891)와 함께 기류(F)가 유동하는 채널 형태의 내부 유동공간을 형성하는 역할을 한다.The upper guide (892) is coupled to the upper side of the lower guide (891) and serves to form an internal flow space in the form of a channel through which airflow (F) flows together with the lower guide (891).
도 12 및 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 내부 유동공간을 형성할 수 있도록, 어퍼가이드(892)는 내부에 빈 공간이 형성되며 하단면이 전체적으로 개방된 뒤집어진 용기 형상을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the upper guide (892) may be formed to have an inverted container shape with an empty space formed inside and an entirely open bottom surface, so as to form an internal flow space.
어퍼가이드(892)의 개방된 하단면은, 로어가이드(891)의 가이드본체(8911)가 결합되어 전체적으로 폐쇄될 수 있다. 이를 통해 어퍼가이드(892)와 로어가이드(891) 사이에 내부 유동공간이 형성될 수 있다.The open lower surface of the upper guide (892) can be closed entirely by combining with the guide body (8911) of the lower guide (891). This allows an internal fluid space to be formed between the upper guide (892) and the lower guide (891).
어퍼가이드(892)는, 후술하는 로어가이드(891)의 내부 바닥면(8911a)과 대략 나란하게 형성되는 상단면(8921)과, 상단면(8921)의 둘레를 따라 하측방향(D-방향)으로 연장되는 외벽면(8922)을 통해 하부면이 개방된 용기 형상을 구성할 수 있다. The upper guide (892) can form a container shape with an open lower surface through an upper surface (8921) formed approximately parallel to the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) described later, and an outer wall surface (8922) extending downward (in the D-direction) along the perimeter of the upper surface (8921).
이 때, 상단면(8921)과 외벽면(8922)은 일체로 형성될 수 있으며, 내부 유동공간을 최대한 확보하기 위해서 대체로 균일한 두께를 갖도록 형성되며, 바람직하게는 플라스틱 사출성형을 통해 제조될 수 있다.At this time, the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922) can be formed integrally, and are formed to have a generally uniform thickness in order to secure the internal flow space to the maximum, and can preferably be manufactured through plastic injection molding.
외벽면(8922)은 후방면을 형성하며 평판 형태가 되는 제1 평면부(8922a)와, 좌측면을 형성하며 평판 형태가 되는 제2 평면부(8922b)를 포함할 수 있다. The outer wall surface (8922) may include a first flat surface (8922a) that forms the rear surface and has a flat surface shape, and a second flat surface (8922b) that forms the left surface and has a flat surface shape.
또한, 외벽면은 전방면을 형성하며 평판 형태가 되는 제3 평면부(8922c)를 포함할 수 있다. 도시된 바와 같이 예시적으로 제3 평면부(8922c)는 제1 평면부(8922a) 및 제2 평면부(8922b)에 대해서 대각선 방향 또는 사선 방향으로 연장되는 방향성을 가질 수 있다. Additionally, the outer wall surface may include a third flat surface (8922c) that forms a front surface and has a flat shape. As illustrated, the third flat surface (8922c) may have a directionality that extends diagonally or obliquely with respect to the first flat surface (8922a) and the second flat surface (8922b).
제1 평면부(8922a), 제2 평면부(8922b) 및 제3 평면부(8922c)는 수직면이 되거나, 상측방향(U-방향)으로 진행하면서 서로 간격이 점차 작아지는 구배를 갖는 경사면이 될 수 있다.The first plane portion (8922a), the second plane portion (8922b), and the third plane portion (8922c) may be vertical planes or inclined planes having a gradient in which the gap between them gradually decreases as they proceed in the upward direction (U-direction).
또한, 제1 평면부(8922a), 제2 평면부(8922b) 및 제3 평면부(8922c)의 사이에는 곡면부(8922d)가 연속적으로 형성될 수 있다. Additionally, a curved portion (8922d) can be continuously formed between the first flat portion (8922a), the second flat portion (8922b), and the third flat portion (8922c).
곡면부(8922d)는, 예시적으로 외부를 향해 볼록한 형상을 갖는 원통면의 외형을 갖도록 제작될 수 있다.The curved portion (8922d) can be manufactured to have, for example, an outer shape of a cylinder having a convex shape facing outward.
곡면부(8922d)는 상단면(8921), 및 외벽면(8922)에 일체로 연결될 수 있으며, 상단면(8921), 및 외벽면(8922)에 대해서 연속면을 형성할 수 있다.The curved portion (8922d) can be integrally connected to the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922), and can form a continuous surface with respect to the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922).
한편, 도시된 바와 같이 상단면(8921)과 외벽면(8922) 사이에 형성되는 모서리에는, 모따기 형태의 제1 캠퍼면(8922e)이 형성될 수 있다. 제1 캠퍼면(8922e)을 통해서, 기류(F)가 유동하는 내부 유동공간의 각진 모서리 측에서 발생할 수 있는 와류에 의한 유동손실 또는 소음을 최소화할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated, a first camber surface (8922e) in a chamfered shape may be formed at a corner formed between the upper surface (8921) and the outer wall surface (8922). Through the first camber surface (8922e), it is possible to minimize flow loss or noise caused by eddies that may occur at the angled corner side of the internal flow space where airflow (F) flows.
제1 캠퍼면(8922e)은 소정의 곡률을 갖는 곡면이 되거나, 소정의 경사구배를 갖는 경사면이 될 수 있다.The first camper surface (8922e) can be a curved surface with a predetermined curvature or a sloped surface with a predetermined slope.
제1 캠퍼면(8922e)과 동일한 이유로, 상단면(8921), 제2 평면부(8922b), 제3 평면부(8922c) 및 곡면부(8922d)가 만나서 생성되는 모서리에는 모따기 형태의 제2 캠퍼면(8922f)이 형성될 수 있다.For the same reason as the first camper surface (8922e), a chamfered second camper surface (8922f) can be formed at the corner created by the meeting of the upper surface (8921), the second flat portion (8922b), the third flat portion (8922c), and the curved portion (8922d).
제1 캠퍼면(8922e)과 유사하게, 제2 캠퍼면(8922f)은 소정의 곡률을 갖는 곡면이 되거나, 소정의 경사구배를 갖는 경사면이 될 수 있다.Similar to the first camper surface (8922e), the second camper surface (8922f) can be a curved surface with a predetermined curvature or a sloped surface with a predetermined slope.
한편, 어퍼가이드(892)의 하단부(8923) 측에는 제1 토출구(893a)의 우측 에지, 좌측 에지 및 상단 에지를 형성하는 노치홀(8924)이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a notch hole (8924) forming the right edge, left edge, and upper edge of the first discharge port (893a) can be formed on the lower part (8923) of the upper guide (892).
도시된 바와 같이 노치홀(8924)은 어퍼가이드(892)의 제1 평면부(8922a)를 부분적으로 절개한 노치형상으로 구비될 수 있다. 따라서 노치홀(8924)은 절개부로 칭할 수도 있다.As illustrated, the notch hole (8924) may be provided in a notch shape that partially cuts the first flat portion (8922a) of the upper guide (892). Therefore, the notch hole (8924) may also be referred to as a cut portion.
노치홀(8924)의 하단은 전체적으로 개방된 상태가 되며, 어퍼가이드(892)가 로어가이드(891)에 결합되면 로어가이드(891)의 유로가이드면(8913)에 의해서 노치홀(8924)의 하단은 막히게 된다. 즉, 노치홀(8924)은 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단과 하단 사이에 배치되기 때문에 유로가이드면(8913)의 외측 에지(8913c)가 제1 토출구(893a)의 하단 에지로서 작용하게 된다.The lower end of the notch hole (8924) is completely open, and when the upper guide (892) is coupled to the lower guide (891), the lower end of the notch hole (8924) is blocked by the flow guide surface (8913) of the lower guide (891). That is, since the notch hole (8924) is positioned between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface (8913), the outer edge (8913c) of the flow guide surface (8913) acts as the lower edge of the first discharge port (893a).
노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지는 로어가이드(891)의 바닥면(8911a)에 대해서 대략 나란하게 연장될 수 있으며, 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지 및 우측 에지는 로어가이드(891)의 바닥면(8911a)에 대해서 사선 방향으로 연장될 수 있다. 이들 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지, 좌측 에지 및 우측 에지는 선형으로 연장될 수 있다. The upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend approximately parallel to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891), and the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend diagonally to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891). The upper edge, the left edge, and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) may extend linearly.
한편, 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)에는 로어가이드(891)의 어퍼가이드걸림돌기(8912g)가 걸림 결합되는 사각관통홀 형태의 걸림홀(8925)이 어퍼가이드(892)의 하단부(8923)에 인접한 위치에 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a square through-hole-shaped engaging hole (8925) for engaging an upper guide engaging projection (8912g) of a lower guide (891) may be formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) at a location adjacent to the lower end (8923) of the upper guide (892).
한편, 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)에는, 도시되지 않은 캡커버의 체결을 위한 적어도 하나의 캡커버걸림돌기(8926)가 일체로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, at least one cap cover catch (8926) for fastening a cap cover (not shown) may be integrally formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 토출가이드(89)의 어퍼가이드(892)는, 후술하는 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부를 거쳐 연결덕트부(883)로 세척수가 유입되는 것을 최소화하기 위한 수단으로서 어퍼가이드(892)의 내부 유동공간 상에 배치되는 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)을 구비할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the upper guide (892) of the discharge guide (89) according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided with at least one blocking wall (8929) arranged on the internal flow space of the upper guide (892) as a means to minimize the inflow of washing water into the connecting duct section (883) through the interior of the discharge guide (89) via the second discharge port (893b) described below.
적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)은, 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 유입된 세척수의 액적이 로어가이드(891)의 덕트결합부(8912)를 향해 이동하는 것을 방지하고 최소화하는 역할을 한다. At least one barrier (8929) serves to prevent and minimize the movement of wash water droplets flowing in through the second discharge port (893b) toward the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891).
이를 위해 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)은, 유입구로 작용하는 로어가이드(891)의 덕트결합부(8912)와 제2 토출구(893b)의 사이에 배치되고, 로어가이드(891)의 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)을 적어도 부분적으로 가로막는 장벽 형태로 어퍼가이드(892)의 내부면에 구비될 수 있다. To this end, as illustrated in FIG. 13, at least one blocking wall (8929) may be provided on the inner surface of the upper guide (892) in the form of a barrier that is arranged between the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) acting as an inlet and the second discharge port (893b), and at least partially blocks the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891).
따라서 비산된 상태로 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부로 유입되는 세척수의 액적 중에서 상측방향으로 튀어 오르는 액적은 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)과 충돌하고, 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)을 따라 하측방향으로 중력에 의해 흘러내리게 될 수 있다.Accordingly, among the droplets of washing water that pass through the second discharge port (893b) in a scattered state and flow into the interior of the discharge guide (89), the droplets that splash upward may collide with at least one blocking wall (8929) and flow downward along at least one blocking wall (8929) by gravity.
이와 같이 유입이 차단되고 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)을 타고 하강하는 액적은 다시 토출가이드(89)의 외부로 배출될 필요가 있다. 이를 위해, 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)의 하단 에지는 로어가이드(891)의 유로가이드면(8913), 바닥면(8911a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)를 향해 연장되도록 구성될 수 있다. In this way, the droplets that are blocked from entering and descending over at least one blocking wall (8929) need to be discharged again to the outside of the discharge guide (89). To this end, the lower edge of at least one blocking wall (8929) can be configured to extend toward the flow guide surface (8913), the bottom surface (8911a) and the second discharge port (893b) of the lower guide (891).
한편, 도시된 실시예와 같이 적어도 차단벽(8929)은 예시적으로 노치홀(8924)에 상대적으로 더 근접해서 배치되는 제1 차단벽(8929a)과, 노치홀(8924)로부터 상대적으로 제1 차단벽(8929a)보다 더 멀리 이격된 위치에 배치되는 제2 차단벽(8929b)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as in the illustrated embodiment, at least the blocking wall (8929) may be configured to include, for example, a first blocking wall (8929a) positioned relatively closer to the notch hole (8924), and a second blocking wall (8929b) positioned relatively further away from the notch hole (8924) than the first blocking wall (8929a).
전술한 바와 같이, 적어도 하나의 차단벽(8929)은 기류(F)가 유동하는 내부 유동공간에 배치된다. As described above, at least one barrier (8929) is placed in the internal flow space through which the airflow (F) flows.
따라서 단일 차단벽을 통해 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단과 제2 토출구(893b) 사이를 막게 되면, 기류(F)의 유동저항이 증가되어 송풍 효율이 저하될 우려가 있다.Therefore, if the space between the top of the duct joint (8912) and the second discharge port (893b) is blocked by a single blocking wall, there is a concern that the flow resistance of the air flow (F) may increase and the ventilation efficiency may decrease.
이와 같은 유동저항 증가에 따른 송풍 효율 저하를 방지하기 위해, 제1 차단벽(8929a)과 제2 차단벽(8929b)으로 분할되어 구비될 수 있다. In order to prevent a decrease in ventilation efficiency due to an increase in flow resistance, it may be provided divided into a first blocking wall (8929a) and a second blocking wall (8929b).
한편, 도 14 내지 도 216에 도시된 바와 같이 로어가이드(891)는, 대략적으로 판상 형태를 갖는 가이드본체(8911)를 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 14 to 216, the lower guide (891) may include a guide body (8911) having a roughly plate-shaped shape.
가이드본체(8911)의 외곽 테두리 중에서 제1 테두리벽(8911b)의 내측에는 내부 바닥면(8911a)이 형성될 수 있다. 도시된 바와 같이 내부 바닥면(8911a)은 평탄면 형태로 구비될 수 있다. An inner bottom surface (8911a) may be formed on the inner side of the first border wall (8911b) among the outer borders of the guide body (8911). As illustrated, the inner bottom surface (8911a) may be provided in the form of a flat surface.
내부 바닥면(8911a)에는 제2 토출구(893b)로서 기능하는 바닥개구(8911a1)가 관통 형성될 수 있다. A bottom opening (8911a1) that functions as a second discharge port (893b) can be formed through the inner bottom surface (8911a).
도시된 바와 같이, 제2 토출구(893b)의 개방 면적을 최대한 확보하기 위해서 바닥개구(8911a1)의 에지는 부분적으로 가이드본체(8911)의 외곽 테두리 및 덕트결합부(8912)로부터 소정의 간격이 유지된 상태로 연장될 수 있다.As illustrated, in order to secure the maximum open area of the second discharge port (893b), the edge of the bottom opening (8911a1) may be partially extended from the outer edge of the guide body (8911) and the duct joint (8912) while maintaining a predetermined distance therefrom.
또한, 바닥개구(8911a1)의 나머지 에지는 후술하는 유로가이드면(8913)의 영역에 유로가이드면(8913)의 일부를 커팅하는 형식으로 형성될 수 있다. Additionally, the remaining edge of the bottom opening (8911a1) can be formed by cutting a part of the euro guide surface (8913) in the area of the euro guide surface (8913) described later.
따라서 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단(8913b)은 가이드본체(8911)의 내부 바닥면(8911a)보다는 상하방향을 기준으로 더 높은 위치에 형성될 수 있다.Accordingly, the lower end (8913b) of the euro guide surface (8913) can be formed at a higher position in the vertical direction than the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the guide body (8911).
한편, 가이드본체(8911)의 내부 바닥면(8911a)의 외측에는 내부 바닥면(8911a)으로부터 상측방향(U-방향)으로 소정의 높이로 연장되는 제1 테두리벽(8911b)이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, on the outer side of the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the guide body (8911), a first border wall (8911b) extending upward (U-direction) from the inner bottom surface (8911a) to a predetermined height can be formed.
도시된 바와 같이 제1 테두리벽(8911b)은, 가이드본체(8911)의 외곽 테두리를 따라 진행하면서 연속적으로 형성될 수 있다. As illustrated, the first border wall (8911b) can be formed continuously along the outer border of the guide body (8911).
한편, 가이드본체(8911)의 제1 테두리벽(8911b)에는 상측방향으로 연장되는 판상의 가이드벽(8915)이 일체로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a plate-shaped guide wall (8915) extending upward can be integrally formed on the first border wall (8911b) of the guide body (8911).
도시된 바와 같이, 가이드벽(8915)은 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)의 외측에 배치되며, 제1 토출구(893a)로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 이격된 위치에 구비될 수 있다.As illustrated, the guide wall (8915) is positioned on the outer side of the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) and may be provided at a position spaced apart from the first discharge port (893a).
가이드벽(8915)은 제1 토출구(893a)에 외측에 제1 토출구(893a)에 인접하여 배치되어 제1 토출구(893a)로부터 소정의 너비로 이격된 상태에서 제1 토출구(893a)를 가리는 역할을 한다.The guide wall (8915) is positioned adjacent to the first discharge port (893a) on the outside of the first discharge port (893a) and serves to cover the first discharge port (893a) while being spaced apart from the first discharge port (893a) by a predetermined width.
도 17에는 예시적으로 후방에서 바라보았을 때 가이드벽(8915)에 의해서 제1 토출구(893a)의 일부만 가려지는 실시예가 도시되어 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 가이드벽(8915)에 의해서 제1 토출구(893a)가 전체적으로 가려지는 구성도 적용 가능하다. 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니지만 도시된 실시예와 같이 가이드벽(8915)에 의해서 제1 토출구(893a)의 일부가 가려지는 구성을 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.In Fig. 17, an embodiment is illustrated in which only a part of the first discharge port (893a) is covered by the guide wall (8915) when viewed from the rear, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a configuration in which the first discharge port (893a) is entirely covered by the guide wall (8915) may also be applied. The present invention is not limited thereto, but will be described based on a configuration in which a part of the first discharge port (893a) is covered by the guide wall (8915) as in the illustrated embodiment.
또한, 가이드벽(8915)은 제1 토출구(893a)로부터 소정의 너비로 이격된 상태로 배치되기 때문에, 제1 토출구(893a)와 가이드벽(8915) 사이에는 세척공간(21)을 향해 개방되는 슬릿 형상의 간극(G)이 형성될 수 있다.In addition, since the guide wall (8915) is positioned at a predetermined width apart from the first discharge port (893a), a slit-shaped gap (G) that opens toward the washing space (21) can be formed between the first discharge port (893a) and the guide wall (8915).
즉, 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이 간극(G)은, 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 어퍼 간극(GU)을 포함할 수 있다. That is, as illustrated in FIG. 18, the gap (G) may include an upper gap (GU) formed between the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a).
어퍼 간극(GU)은 상측방향을 향해 개방되는 상태가 된다.The upper gap (GU) is opened upward.
따라서 어퍼 간극(GU)을 통과해서 배출되는 기류(F)는 상측방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환될 수 있다.Therefore, the airflow (F) discharged through the upper gap (GU) can have its flow direction changed to face upward.
또한, 간극(G)은 토출가이드(89)가 설치된 상태를 기준으로 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과, 가이드벽(8915)의 우측 에지(8915c)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the gap (G) may include a first side gap (GS1) formed between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) based on the state in which the discharge guide (89) is installed, and a second side gap (GS2) formed between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a).
제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)은 각각 좌측방향 및 우측방향을 향해 개방되는 상태가 된다.The first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) are opened toward the left and right directions, respectively.
따라서 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 통과해서 배출되는 기류(F)는 좌측방향 또는 우측방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환될 수 있다.Therefore, the air flow (F) discharged through the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) can have its flow direction changed to face the left or right direction.
또한, 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)은 세척수가 토출가이드(89)의 내부 유동공간으로 도입되도록 하는 세척수 입구로서 기능할 수도 있다.Additionally, the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) may function as wash water inlets to introduce wash water into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
즉, 건조장치(80)가 작동하지 않는 상태에서 세척행정 또는 헹굼행정의 진행 중에 세척공간(21)의 내부에서 비산하는 세척수의 일부가 세척공간(21)을 향해 개방된 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 거쳐 제1 토출구(893a)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부 유동공간으로 도입될 수 있다.That is, while the drying device (80) is not in operation and the washing cycle or rinsing cycle is in progress, a portion of the washing water flying inside the washing space (21) may pass through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) open toward the washing space (21) and then pass through the first discharge port (893a) and be introduced into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
전술한 바와 같이, 제1 토출구(893a)로서 작용하는 어퍼가이드(892)의 노치홀(8924)은 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단과 하단 사이에 형성된다.As described above, the notch hole (8924) of the upper guide (892) acting as the first discharge port (893a) is formed between the upper and lower ends of the flow guide surface (8913).
따라서 제1 토출구(893a)를 통해 도입된 세척수는 유로가이드면(8913)을 타고 중력에 의해 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단을 향해 유동방향(W)이 안내되어 이동하게 되고, 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단에 연결되는 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 다시 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향해 배출될 수 있다. 이를 통해, 유로가이드면(8913)은 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)으로 도입되는 세척수에 의해서 지속적으로 세척될 수 있고, 세척수에 포함되는 음식물찌꺼기(T)가 유로가이드면(8913)에 고착되는 것이 방지될 수 있다.Accordingly, the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) is guided in the flow direction (W) by gravity along the flow path guide surface (8913) toward the bottom of the flow path guide surface (8913), passes through the second discharge port (893b) connected to the bottom of the flow path guide surface (8913), and can be discharged toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20) again. Through this, the flow path guide surface (8913) can be continuously washed by the washing water introduced through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2), and food waste (T) included in the washing water can be prevented from sticking to the flow path guide surface (8913).
한편, 도시된 바와 같이 가이드벽(8915)의 외부면은 평탄면 형태로 형성될 수 있고, 제1 토출구(893a)를 향해는 가이드벽(8915)의 내부면은 경사면 또는 곡면으로 구성되거나 경사면 및 곡면의 조합으로 이루어지는 복합면 형태로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as illustrated, the outer surface of the guide wall (8915) may be formed in a flat surface shape, and the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) facing the first discharge port (893a) may be formed in a composite surface shape formed by a combination of an inclined surface or a curved surface.
이와 같이, 제1 토출구(893a)를 향해는 가이드벽(8915)의 내부면의 형상을 외부면과 다르게 구성함으로써, 가이드벽(8915)과 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 간극(G)을 통과하는 기류에 대해서 와류 생성이 최소화될 수 있고 유동 손실이 저감될 수 있다.In this way, by configuring the shape of the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) toward the first discharge port (893a) differently from the outer surface, the generation of eddies in the airflow passing through the gap (G) formed between the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) can be minimized and the flow loss can be reduced.
도 14에 도시된 실시예에는 가이드벽(8915)의 내부면의 상부는 경사면이 되고, 하부는 곡면이 되는 복합면 형태가 되는 구성이 도시되어 있다. 이하에서는 예시적으로 도시된 복합면 구조를 갖는 가이드벽(8915)의 구성을 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.In the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 14, a configuration is illustrated in which the upper part of the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) is an inclined surface and the lower part is a curved surface, forming a composite surface shape. The following description will be made based on the configuration of the guide wall (8915) having the composite surface structure illustrated as an example.
곡면으로 구성되는 가이드벽(8915)의 내부면의 하부 측은 제1 토출구(893a)를 형성하는 어퍼가이드(892)의 노치홀(8924)을 통과하여 유로가이드면(8913)의 외측 에지(8913c)에 일체로 연결될 수 있다.The lower side of the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) composed of a curved surface can be integrally connected to the outer edge (8913c) of the flow guide surface (8913) by passing through the notch hole (8924) of the upper guide (892) forming the first discharge port (893a).
한편, 이와 같이 가이드벽(8915)의 내부면이 복합면 형태로 구비되기 때문에, 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)의 수평방향 너비(LS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)의 수평방향 너비(LS2)는 하측방향으로 진행하면서 점차 작아질 수 있다.Meanwhile, since the inner surface of the guide wall (8915) is provided in the form of a composite surface, as illustrated in FIG. 18, the horizontal width (LS1) of the first side gap (GS1) and the horizontal width (LS2) of the second side gap (GS2) can gradually decrease as they proceed in the downward direction.
다만, 이와는 달리 어퍼 간극(GU)의 수평방향 너비(LU)는 대략 일정하게 유지될 수 있다.However, in contrast, the horizontal width (LU) of the upper gap (GU) can be maintained approximately constant.
또한, 도 17 및 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이 세척공간(21)에서 비산하는 세척수가 보다 많이 원활히 도입되도록 하기 위해서 어퍼 간극(GU)의 길이는, 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)보다는 더 길게 형성될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, in order to allow more and more washing water flying in the washing space (21) to be introduced more smoothly, the length of the upper gap (GU) may be formed longer than the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2).
한편, 제1 토출구(893a)의 하단 에지를 구성하는 유로가이드면(8913)의 외측 에지(8913c)는 제2 토출구(893b)를 향해 진행하면서 점차 낮아지는 하향 경사를 갖게 된다.Meanwhile, the outer edge (8913c) of the euro guide surface (8913) forming the lower edge of the first discharge port (893a) has a downward slope that gradually decreases as it progresses toward the second discharge port (893b).
따라서 제1 토출구(893a)의 좌측 에지의 길이는 우측 에지보다는 더 작게 되고, 이에 따라 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)의 길이는 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)의 길이보다 더 작게 형성될 수 있다.Accordingly, the length of the left edge of the first discharge port (893a) becomes shorter than the right edge, and accordingly, the length of the first side gap (GS1) can be formed to be smaller than the length of the second side gap (GS2).
한편, 가이드본체(8911)의 외곽 테두리에는 내부 바닥면(8911a)으로부터 하측방향(D-방향)으로 소정의 높이를 갖고 연장되는 제2 테두리벽(8911c)이 형성될 수 있다. Meanwhile, a second border wall (8911c) extending downward (D-direction) from the inner bottom surface (8911a) with a predetermined height may be formed on the outer border of the guide body (8911).
도시된 바와 같이 제2 테두리벽(8911c)은, 덕트결합부(8912)의 원호형상의 전방 테두리를 따라 진행하면서 부분적으로 원통형상을 갖도록 연속적으로 형성될 수 있으며, 제2 테두리벽(8911c)의 하단부는 후술하는 덕트결합부(8912)의 하단(8912b)을 넘어선 위치까지 연장될 수 있다.As illustrated, the second border wall (8911c) may be continuously formed to have a partially cylindrical shape while proceeding along the arc-shaped front border of the duct joint (8912), and the lower end of the second border wall (8911c) may extend to a position beyond the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) described later.
즉, 제2 테두리벽(8911c)은 적어도 부분적으로 후술하는 덕트결합부(8912)의 외면을 둘러싸는 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 이 때, 제2 테두리벽(8911c)은 덕트결합부(8912)와는 분리되고 이격된 상태로 형성되며, 제2 테두리벽(8911c)과 덕트결합부(8912) 사이에는 소정의 이격공간이 형성될 수 있다. 이격공간에는 도 11에 도시된 체결너트(884)의 상단(8522)이 적어도 부분적으로 삽입될 수 있다.That is, the second border wall (8911c) may be formed in a form that at least partially surrounds the outer surface of the duct joint (8912) described later. At this time, the second border wall (8911c) is formed in a state separated and spaced from the duct joint (8912), and a predetermined space may be formed between the second border wall (8911c) and the duct joint (8912). The upper end (8522) of the fastening nut (884) illustrated in FIG. 11 may be at least partially inserted into the space.
제2 테두리벽(8911c)에는, 체결너트(884)와 상호작용을 통해서 로어가이드(891)를 고정된 상대로 유지시키고 로어가이드(891)가 고정위치에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 풀림방지부(8911e)가 일체로 구비될 수 있다. The second border wall (8911c) may be integrally provided with a loosening prevention member (8911e) that interacts with the fastening nut (884) to maintain the lower guide (891) in a fixed position and prevent the lower guide (891) from being dislodged from the fixed position.
로어가이드(891)는 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)에 2단계 결합조작을 통해서 별도의 결합부재 없이 탈착가능하게 결합될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 2단계 결합조작은 상하방향 수직이동조작과 원주방향 회전이동조작을 포함할 수 있다. The lower guide (891) can be detachably connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) without a separate connecting member through a two-step connecting operation. Preferably, the two-step connecting operation may include an up-and-down vertical movement operation and a circumferential rotational movement operation.
풀림방지부(8911e)는, 수직이동조작과 회전이동조작을 포함하는 2단계 결합조작이 완료된 후 2단계 결합조작의 회전이동과 반대방향으로 로어가이드(891)가 상대회전하는 것, 즉 로어가이드(891)가 고정위치로부터 이탈하는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.The anti-loosening portion (8911e) prevents the lower guide (891) from rotating relative to the rotational movement of the second-stage coupling operation after the two-stage coupling operation including the vertical movement operation and the rotational movement operation is completed, i.e., prevents the lower guide (891) from moving away from the fixed position.
풀림방지부(8911e)는, 예시적으로 도시된 바와 같이 제2 테두리벽(8911c)에 일체로 형성될 수 있으며, 탄성후크식으로 로어가이드(891)가 2단계 결합조작의 회전이동과 반대방향으로 상대회전하는 것을 차단하도록 구성될 수 있다.The anti-loosening member (8911e) may be formed integrally with the second border wall (8911c) as illustrated by way of example, and may be configured to block the lower guide (891) from rotating in the opposite direction to the rotational movement of the two-stage coupling operation in an elastic hook manner.
한편, 로어가이드(891)는 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)에 파이프결합방식으로 직접적으로 결합되도록 구성된다.Meanwhile, the lower guide (891) is configured to be directly connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) in a pipe-joining manner.
이를 위해, 로어가이드(891)는 원통형상의 덕트본체(8831)의 상단이 삽입 및 탈착가능하게 결합되는 원통형상의 덕트결합부(8912)를 포함할 수 있다.To this end, the lower guide (891) may include a cylindrical duct joint (8912) into which the upper end of the cylindrical duct body (8831) is insertably and removably joined.
덕트본체(8831)의 형상에 대응하여, 덕트결합부(8912)는 중심축이 상하방향(U-D방향)에 나란하게 연장되는 원통형상으로 구비될 수 있다. 덕트본체(8831)의 상단이 내부로 삽입되고 통과할 수 있도록 덕트결합부(8912)의 하단(8912b)의 내경은 덕트본체(8831)의 상단의 외경보다 더 크거나 같게 형성될 수 있다.In accordance with the shape of the duct body (8831), the duct joint (8912) may be provided in a cylindrical shape with the central axis extending parallel to the up-down direction (U-D direction). The inner diameter of the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) may be formed to be larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the upper end of the duct body (8831) so that the upper end of the duct body (8831) may be inserted into and passed through.
기류(F)가 유입되는 유입구로서 작용하는 원통형상의 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)은, 가이드본체(8911)로부터 상측방향(U-방향)으로 돌출된 위치에 형성될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)은 로어가이드(891)의 가이드본체(8911)와 어퍼가이드(892) 사이에 형성되는 내부 유동공간으로 돌출 및 노출된 상태가 될 수 있다. The upper end (8912a) of the cylindrical duct joint (8912) that acts as an inlet for introducing airflow (F) may be formed at a position that protrudes upward (U-direction) from the guide body (8911). Preferably, the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) may be in a state of protruding and being exposed to the internal flow space formed between the guide body (8911) of the lower guide (891) and the upper guide (892).
이 때, 연결덕트부(883)의 상단의 결합이 완료된 상태에서 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)의 위치는 연결덕트부(883)의 상단의 위치보다 상하방향(U-D방향)을 기준으로 더 낮은 위치에 형성될 수 있다. At this time, when the upper part of the connecting duct part (883) is completed, the position of the upper part (8912a) of the duct joint part (8912) can be formed at a lower position in the vertical direction (U-D direction) than the position of the upper part of the connecting duct part (883).
한편, 덕트결합부(8912)의 내주면(8912c)에는 상하방향(U-D방향)을 따라 선형으로 연장되는 제1 가이드홈(8912d)과, 원주방향을 따라 원호형상으로 연장되는 제2 가이드홈(8912e)이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a first guide groove (8912d) extending linearly in the up-down direction (U-D direction) and a second guide groove (8912e) extending in an arc shape along the circumferential direction can be formed on the inner surface (8912c) of the duct joint (8912).
도시된 바와 같이, 제1 가이드홈(8912d)의 상단과 제2 가이드홈(8912e)의 일단부는 일체로 연결되어 있다.As shown, the upper part of the first guide home (8912d) and one end of the second guide home (8912e) are integrally connected.
전술한 바와 같이, 로어가이드(891)는 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)에 상하방향 수직이동조작과 원주방향 회전이동조작을 포함하는 2단계 결합조작을 통해서 결합된다. As described above, the lower guide (891) is connected to the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) through a two-step connection operation including a vertical movement operation in the up-and-down direction and a rotational movement operation in the circumferential direction.
상하방향(U-D방향)을 따라 직선형태로 연장되는 제1 가이드홈(8912d)은, 로어가이드(891)의 상하방향 수직이동을 안내하는 역할을 하며, 원주방향을 따라 원호형태로 연장되는 제2 가이드홈(8912e)은 로어가이드(891)의 원주방향 회전이동을 안내하는 역할을 한다.The first guide groove (8912d) extending in a straight line along the up-down direction (U-D direction) serves to guide the up-down vertical movement of the lower guide (891), and the second guide groove (8912e) extending in an arc shape along the circumferential direction serves to guide the circumferential rotational movement of the lower guide (891).
도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 로어가이드(891)의 덕트결합부(8912)에 삽입 및 결합되는 덕트본체(8831)의 외주면에는, 연결덕트부(883)의 내주면을 향해 돌출되어 형성되고 연결덕트부(883)의 제1 가이드홈(8912d) 및 제2 가이드홈(8912e)에 삽입되는 가이드돌기가 일체로 구비될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the outer surface of the duct body (8831) that is inserted and connected to the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) may be provided with a guide projection that protrudes toward the inner surface of the connecting duct portion (883) and is inserted into the first guide groove (8912d) and the second guide groove (8912e) of the connecting duct portion (883).
제2 가이드홈(8912e)의 타단부 측에는 가이드돌기의 이동에 대한 걸림감을 형성하고, 가이드돌기가 제2 가이드홈(8912e)의 타단부에 도달한 후 로어가이드(891)의 반대방향의 상대회전을 저지하기 위한 스토퍼돌기(8912f)가 덕트결합부(8912)의 내주면(8912c)에 일체로 형성될 수 있다. A stopper projection (8912f) may be integrally formed on the inner surface (8912c) of the duct joint (8912) to form a catch for movement of the guide projection on the other end side of the second guide groove (8912e) and to prevent relative rotation in the opposite direction of the lower guide (891) after the guide projection reaches the other end side of the second guide groove (8912e).
한편, 로어가이드(891)의 덕트결합부(8912)의 하단(8912b)에는 연결덕트부(883)에 대한 하측방향 상대이동을 제한하기 위한 수단으로서 적어도 하나의 돌출리브(8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3)가 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, at least one protruding rib (8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3) may be provided at the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) of the lower guide (891) as a means for limiting downward relative movement with respect to the connecting duct portion (883).
도 16을 참조하면, 적어도 하나의 돌출리브(8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3)는 덕트결합부(8912)의 하단(8912b)으로부터 하측방향으로 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)의 외주면에 구비되는 수나사부(8833)를 향해 돌출되도록 구비될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 16, at least one protruding rib (8912h1, 8912h2, 8912h3) may be provided to protrude downward from the lower end (8912b) of the duct joint (8912) toward the male screw portion (8833) provided on the outer surface of the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct portion (883).
한편, 덕트결합부(8912)의 외주면에는 후술하는 어퍼가이드(892)와 로어가이드(891) 사이의 상호 체결을 위한 적어도 하나의 어퍼가이드걸림돌기(8912g)가 일체로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, at least one upper guide engaging projection (8912g) for mutual fastening between the upper guide (892) and the lower guide (891), which will be described later, may be integrally formed on the outer surface of the duct joint (8912).
적어도 하나의 어퍼가이드걸림돌기(8912g)는, 어퍼가이드(892)의 하측방향 이동을 통한 결합은 용이하게 진행되나 상측방향 이동을 통한 분리는 쉽게 진행되지 않도록, 덕트결합부(8912)의 외주면에 대해서 소정의 경사각을 갖는 램프면과, 덕트결합부(8912)의 외주면에 대해서 대략 수직으로 형성되는 단차면을 갖도록 구성될 수 있다.At least one upper guide catch (8912g) may be configured to have a ramp surface having a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the outer surface of the duct joint portion (8912) and a step surface formed approximately perpendicular to the outer surface of the duct joint portion (8912) so that joining through downward movement of the upper guide (892) is easily performed but separation through upward movement is not easily performed.
한편, 덕트결합부(8912)의 후방 측에는 유입구가 되는 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)을 통과한 기류(F)를 제1 토출구(893a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)를 향해 안내하는 유로가이드면(8913)이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, on the rear side of the duct joint (8912), a flow guide surface (8913) can be formed to guide the airflow (F) passing through the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912), which serves as an inlet, toward the first outlet (893a) and the second outlet (893b).
도 14에 도시된 바와 같이 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단(8913a)과 하단(8913b) 사이에는 기류(F)의 유동 손실을 최소화하고 유동소음 발생량을 최소화할 수 있도록 곡면 또는 경사면이 연속적으로 형성될 수 있다.As illustrated in Fig. 14, a curved or inclined surface can be continuously formed between the upper end (8913a) and the lower end (8913b) of the euro guide surface (8913) to minimize the flow loss of airflow (F) and the amount of flow noise generated.
도 14 이하에는, 유로가이드면(8913)이 상단(8913a)과 하단(8913b) 사이에서 경사 구배가 대략 일정하게 유지되는 하향 경사면이 되는 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니지만, 이하에서는 유로가이드면(8913)이 경사 구배가 대략 일정하게 유지되는 하향 경사면이 되는 실시예를 기준으로 설명하도록 한다.Below in Fig. 14, an embodiment is illustrated in which the flow guide surface (8913) becomes a downwardly inclined surface with a slope gradient that is maintained approximately constant between the upper end (8913a) and the lower end (8913b). Although the present invention is not limited thereto, the following description will be based on an embodiment in which the flow guide surface (8913) becomes a downwardly inclined surface with a slope gradient that is maintained approximately constant.
도시된 바와 같이, 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단(8913a)은 후술하는 분할벽면과 동일한 높이를 갖도록 연장될 수 있으며, 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단(8913b)은 제2 토출구(893b)를 형성하는 바닥개구(8911a1)까지 연장될 수 있다. 즉, 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단(8913b)은 바닥개구(8911a1)의 에지의 일부로서 작용한다.As illustrated, the upper end (8913a) of the flow guide surface (8913) can be extended to have the same height as the dividing wall surface described later, and the lower end (8913b) of the flow guide surface (8913) can be extended to the bottom opening (8911a1) forming the second discharge port (893b). That is, the lower end (8913b) of the flow guide surface (8913) acts as a part of the edge of the bottom opening (8911a1).
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 토출가이드(89)의 로어가이드(891)는, 제1 토출구(893a) 또는 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부 및 연결덕트부(883)로 세척수가 유입되는 것을 최소화하기 위한 수단으로서 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)으로부터 상측방향으로 돌출 형성되는 분할벽(8914)을 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the lower guide (891) of the discharge guide (89) according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a dividing wall (8914) that protrudes upward from the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912) as a means for minimizing the inflow of washing water into the interior of the discharge guide (89) and the connecting duct portion (883) through the first discharge port (893a) or the second discharge port (893b).
분할벽(8914)은, 액적 상태로 제1 토출구(893a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과한 세척수가 덕트결합부(8912)로 진입하지 못하도록 최종적으로 차단하는 역할을 한다.The dividing wall (8914) ultimately blocks the washing water that has passed through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) in a droplet state from entering the duct joint (8912).
이를 위해 도 14 및 16에 도시된 바와 같이, 분할벽(8914)은 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)으로부터 상측방향으로 돌출되며, 덕트결합부(8912)가 형성되는 영역과 유로가이드면(8913)이 형성되는 영역을 분할하며, 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단을 가로막는 장벽 형태로 연장될 수 있다.To this end, as illustrated in FIGS. 14 and 16, a dividing wall (8914) protrudes upward from the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint (8912), divides the area where the duct joint (8912) is formed, and the area where the flow guide surface (8913) is formed, and can be extended in the form of a barrier that blocks the upper end of the duct joint (8912).
즉, 분할벽(8914)은 덕트결합부(8912)가 차지하는 영역과 유로가이드면(8913)이 차지하는 영역 사이에 배치되고, 이들을 구분짓는 경계벽이 될 수 있다.That is, the dividing wall (8914) is placed between the area occupied by the duct joint (8912) and the area occupied by the flow guide surface (8913), and can become a boundary wall that divides them.
도시된 바와 같이, 분할벽(8914)의 두께는 우측단부로부터 좌측단부로 진행하면서 대략 일정하게 유지될 수 있다.As illustrated, the thickness of the dividing wall (8914) can be maintained approximately constant as it progresses from the right end to the left end.
또한, 분할벽(8914)을 넘어 유로가이드면(8913) 측으로 이동하는 기류(F)의 유동저항을 최소화하기 위해서, 분할벽(8914)의 상단의 상하방향 위치는 우측단부로부터 좌측단부로 진행하면서 대략 일정하게 유지될 수 있다.In addition, in order to minimize the flow resistance of the airflow (F) moving toward the euro guide surface (8913) beyond the dividing wall (8914), the vertical position of the upper end of the dividing wall (8914) can be maintained approximately constant while moving from the right end to the left end.
다만, 분할벽(8914)의 상단의 상하방향 위치는 기류(F)의 유동을 방해하지 않고 기류(F)의 유동저항이 급격히 증가되는 것을 방지하되, 비산되는 액적을 효과적으로 차단할 수 있도록, 덕트본체(8831)의 상단 보다는 낮으나, 어퍼가이드(892)의 차단벽(8929)의 하단 에지보다는 더 높은 위치가 될 수 있다.However, the upper vertical position of the upper portion of the dividing wall (8914) may be lower than the upper portion of the duct body (8831) but higher than the lower edge of the blocking wall (8929) of the upper guide (892) so as not to impede the flow of the airflow (F) and prevent the flow resistance of the airflow (F) from increasing rapidly, while effectively blocking flying droplets.
[토출가이드의 기류 배출 구조 및 세척수의 유출 구조][Airflow discharge structure of the discharge guide and the discharge structure of the washing water]
이하 도 20 및 도 21을 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 식기세척기(1)를 구성하는 토출가이드(89)의 기류 배출 구조 및 세척수의 유출입 구조에 대해서 설명한다.Referring to FIGS. 20 and 21 below, the air discharge structure and the washing water inflow/outflow structure of the discharge guide (89) constituting the dishwasher (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 20에는 토출가이드(89)의 기류 배출 구조가 도시되어 있다. 도 20을 참조하면, 건조모드 또는 재생모드가 진행 시에 건조장치(80)의 송풍부(82)가 작동되어 건조장치(80)의 내부에 기류(F)가 생성될 수 있다. Fig. 20 illustrates the airflow discharge structure of the discharge guide (89). Referring to Fig. 20, when the drying mode or regeneration mode is in progress, the blower (82) of the drying device (80) may be operated to generate airflow (F) inside the drying device (80).
생성된 기류(F)는 건조장치(80)의 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부로 도입될 수 있다.The generated airflow (F) can be introduced into the interior of the discharge guide (89) through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) of the drying device (80).
보다 상세히는 기류(F)는 연결덕트부(883)의 덕트본체(8831) 및 토출가이드(89)의 유입구로 기능하는 덕트결합부(8912)의 상단(8912a)을 통과하여 내부 유동공간으로 도입될 수 있다.In more detail, the airflow (F) can be introduced into the internal flow space through the duct body (8831) of the connecting duct section (883) and the upper end (8912a) of the duct joint section (8912) that functions as the inlet of the discharge guide (89).
내부 유동공간으로 도입된 기류(F)는 어퍼가이드(892)의 내부면과 유로가이드면(8913)에 의해서 유동경로가 분기되면서 제1 토출구(893a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)로 안내될 수 있다.The airflow (F) introduced into the internal flow space can be guided to the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) as the flow path is branched by the inner surface of the upper guide (892) and the flow guide surface (8913).
먼저, 제1 토출구(893a)로 안내된 기류(F)는, 제1 토출구(893a)를 통과하여 제1 토출구(893a)와 가이드벽(8915) 사이에 형성되는 간극(G)을 통과하여 세척공간(21)으로 배출될 수 있다.First, the airflow (F) guided to the first outlet (893a) can pass through the first outlet (893a) and the gap (G) formed between the first outlet (893a) and the guide wall (8915) to be discharged into the washing space (21).
전술한 바와 같이, 간극(G)은, 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되며, 상측방향을 향해 개방되는 어퍼 간극(GU)을 포함할 수 있다. As described above, the gap (G) is formed between the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), and may include an upper gap (GU) that is open toward the upper side.
따라서 어퍼 간극(GU)을 통과해서 배출되는 기류(F)는 상측방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환될 수 있다.Therefore, the airflow (F) discharged through the upper gap (GU) can have its flow direction changed to face upward.
또한, 간극(G)은 토출가이드(89)가 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되며 좌측방향을 향해 개방되는 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과, 가이드벽(8915)의 우측 에지(8915c)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되며 우측방향을 향해 개방되는 는 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the gap (G) may include a first side gap (GS1) formed between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) and open toward the left, and a second side gap (GS2) formed between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a) and open toward the right.
따라서 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 통과해서 배출되는 기류(F)는 좌측방향 또는 우측방향을 향하도록 유동방향이 전환될 수 있다.Therefore, the air flow (F) discharged through the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) can have its flow direction changed to face the left or right direction.
다만, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이 후방 방향에서 보았을 경우에 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지와 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a) 사이에 상하방향 기준으로 높이 차이가 생성될 수 있다. 즉, 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지가 상하방향을 기준으로 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)보다 더 높은 위치에 형성될 수 있다.However, as shown in Fig. 17, when viewed from the rearward direction, a height difference may be created between the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) and the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction. That is, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may be formed at a higher position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction.
또한, 가이드벽(8915)의 우측 에지(8915c)와 노치홀(8924)의 우측 에지, 가이드벽(9815)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지 사이에 좌우방향 기준으로 틈새가 생성될 수 있다. Additionally, a gap may be created in the left-right direction between the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the right edge of the notch hole (8924), and between the left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (9815) and the left edge of the notch hole (8924).
따라서 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 통해서 토출되는 기류(F) 중의 일부는 수평방향 중 후방을 향하는 방향성을 갖고 토출될 수 있다.Therefore, some of the airflow (F) discharged through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) can be discharged with a directionality toward the rear in the horizontal direction.
전술한 바와 같이, 제2 토출구(893b)는 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 바라보는 로어가이드(891)의 내부 바닥면(8911a)에 형성된다.As described above, the second discharge port (893b) is formed on the inner bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891) facing the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
따라서 제2 토출구(893b)로 안내되는 기류(F)는, 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향해 하측방향을 향하는 방향성을 갖고 배출될 수 있다.Accordingly, the airflow (F) guided to the second outlet (893b) can be discharged with a directionality that faces downward toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
이와 같이 제1 토출구(893a) 및 제2 토출구(893b)를 통해 배출되는 공기의 기류(F)는, 서로 다른 방향성을 갖고 배출될 수 있고, 이를 통해 기류(F)가 세척공간(21)의 특정 부위에 집중되지 않고, 터브(20)의 내부에서 고르게 분배될 수 있다.In this way, the air flow (F) discharged through the first discharge port (893a) and the second discharge port (893b) can be discharged with different directions, and through this, the air flow (F) can be evenly distributed within the tub (20) without being concentrated in a specific area of the washing space (21).
한편, 제2 토출구(893b)의 개방 면적은 제1 토출구(893a)의 개방 면적보다 더 크게 형성될 수 있다. 이를 통해, 제1 토출구(893a)보다 제2 토출구(893b)를 통해서 더 많은 유량이 배출될 수 있고, 최대한 많은 유량을 갖는 기류(F)가 세척공간(21)으로 공급될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the open area of the second discharge port (893b) can be formed larger than the open area of the first discharge port (893a). Through this, a larger amount of flow can be discharged through the second discharge port (893b) than through the first discharge port (893a), and airflow (F) having the largest amount of flow can be supplied to the washing space (21).
도 21에는 토출가이드(89)의 세척수 유출입 구조가 도시되어 있다. 도 21을 참조하면, 토출가이드(89)의 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)은 세척수가 토출가이드(89)의 내부 유동공간으로 도입되도록 하는 세척수 입구로서 기능할 수 있다.Fig. 21 illustrates the inflow and outflow structure of the discharge guide (89). Referring to Fig. 21, the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) of the discharge guide (89) can function as a wash water inlet to introduce wash water into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
즉, 건조장치(80)가 작동하지 않는 상태에서 세척행정 또는 헹굼행정의 진행 중에 세척공간(21)의 내부에서 비산하는 세척수의 일부가 세척공간(21)을 향해 개방된 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 거쳐 제1 토출구(893a)를 통과하여 토출가이드(89)의 내부 유동공간으로 도입될 수 있다.That is, while the drying device (80) is not in operation and the washing cycle or rinsing cycle is in progress, a portion of the washing water flying inside the washing space (21) may pass through the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2) open toward the washing space (21) and then pass through the first discharge port (893a) and be introduced into the internal flow space of the discharge guide (89).
따라서 제1 토출구(893a)를 통해 도입된 세척수는 유로가이드면(8913)을 타고 중력에 의해 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단을 향해 유동방향(W)이 안내되어 이동하게 되고, 유로가이드면(8913)의 하단에 연결되는 제2 토출구(893b)를 통과하여 다시 터브(20)의 하부면(25)을 향해 배출될 수 있다. Accordingly, the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) is guided in the flow direction (W) by gravity along the flow guide surface (8913) toward the bottom of the flow guide surface (8913), and can pass through the second discharge port (893b) connected to the bottom of the flow guide surface (8913) and be discharged again toward the lower surface (25) of the tub (20).
이 때, 제1 토출구(893a)는, 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단(8913a)과 하단(8913b) 사이에 형성되기 때문에 제1 토출구(893a)를 통해 유입된 세척수는 유로가이드면(8913)의 상단(8913a)을 향해서는 이동하지 못하고 하단(8913b)을 향해서만 이동 가능한 상태가 된다.At this time, since the first discharge port (893a) is formed between the upper end (8913a) and the lower end (8913b) of the flow guide surface (8913), the washing water introduced through the first discharge port (893a) cannot move toward the upper end (8913a) of the flow guide surface (8913) and can only move toward the lower end (8913b).
이를 통해, 유로가이드면(8913)은 어퍼 간극(GU), 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)으로 도입되는 세척수에 의해서 지속적으로 세척될 수 있고, 세척수에 포함되는 음식물찌꺼기(T)가 유로가이드면(8913)에 고착되는 것이 방지될 수 있다.Through this, the euro guide surface (8913) can be continuously washed by the washing water introduced into the upper gap (GU), the first side gap (GS1), and the second side gap (GS2), and food waste (T) included in the washing water can be prevented from sticking to the euro guide surface (8913).
도 22에는 제1 토출구(893a)의 우측 에지, 좌측 에지 및 상단 에지를 형성하는 노치홀(8924)의 여러 실시예들이 도시되어 있다.FIG. 22 illustrates several embodiments of a notch hole (8924) forming the right edge, left edge, and top edge of the first discharge port (893a).
먼저, 도 22(a)를 참조하면 전술한 바와 같이, 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지(8924a)는 로어가이드(891)의 바닥면(8911a)에 대해서 대략 나란하게 연장될 수 있으며, 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지(8924b) 및 우측 에지(8924c)는 로어가이드(891)의 바닥면(8911a)에 대해서 사선 방향으로 연장될 수 있다. 이들 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지(8924a), 좌측 에지(8924b) 및 우측 에지(8924c)는 선형으로 연장되도록 구성될 수 있다.First, referring to FIG. 22(a), as described above, the upper edge (8924a) of the notch hole (8924) may extend approximately parallel to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891), and the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) of the notch hole (8924) may extend diagonally to the bottom surface (8911a) of the lower guide (891). The upper edge (8924a), the left edge (8924b), and the right edge (8924c) of the notch hole (8924) may be configured to extend linearly.
이와 같이 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지(8924b)와 우측 에지(8924c)를 사선 형태로 형성함으로써, 연결덕트부(883)를 통과한 뒤 토출가이드(89)의 내부에서 하강하게 되는 유로 상의 기류(F)에 대한 공기 저항이 최소화될 수 있는 효과를 갖게 된다. By forming the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) of the notch hole (8924) in an oblique shape in this way, the air resistance of the air flow (F) passing through the connecting duct part (883) and then descending inside the discharge guide (89) can be minimized.
다만, 이와는 달리 도 22(b)에 도시된 바와 같이 좌측 에지(8924b)와 우측 에지(8924c) 중 어느 하나는 수직 방향을 따라 연장되도록 하고, 하나는 사선 방향을 따라 연장되도록 형성하여도 기류(F)에 대한 공기저항이 최소화될 수 있다. However, unlike this, as shown in Fig. 22(b), if one of the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) is formed to extend in the vertical direction and one is formed to extend in the diagonal direction, the air resistance to the airflow (F) can be minimized.
또는, 도 22(c)에 도시된 바와 같이 제작공정의 편의상 좌측 에지(8924b)와 우측 에지(8924c) 모두 수직 방향을 따라 연장되도록 하여, 직사각형 형태의 노치홀(8924)을 형성할 수도 있다. Alternatively, as illustrated in Fig. 22(c), for the convenience of the manufacturing process, both the left edge (8924b) and the right edge (8924c) may be extended in the vertical direction to form a rectangular notch hole (8924).
이와 같이 노치홀(8924)의 형상에 대응하여, 도시되어 있지 않으나 가이드벽(8915)의 형상도 변경되도록 구성될 수 있다.In this way, the shape of the guide wall (8915), although not shown, can be configured to change in accordance with the shape of the notch hole (8924).
한편, 전술한 실시예서는 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지가 상하방향을 기준으로 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)보다 더 높은 위치에 형성되도록 구성되었으나, 이와는 달리 도 23에 도시된 실시예와 같이 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지가 상하방향을 기준으로 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)보다 더 낮은 위치에 형성되도록 구성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the above-described embodiment, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) is configured to be formed at a higher position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction, but, unlike this, as in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 23, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) may be configured to be formed at a lower position than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915) in the vertical direction.
따라서 노치홀(8924)의 상단 에지가 가이드벽(8915)의 상단 에지(8915a)보다 더 낮은 위치까지 연장되고, 노치홀(8924)을 통과하는 기류(F)의 수평방향 또는 후방 토출량이 최소화될 수 있다. Accordingly, the upper edge of the notch hole (8924) extends to a position lower than the upper edge (8915a) of the guide wall (8915), and the horizontal or rearward discharge amount of the airflow (F) passing through the notch hole (8924) can be minimized.
따라서 노치홀(8924)을 통과하는 기류(F)의 상측방향 토출량이 극대화될 수 있게 구성될 수 있다. Accordingly, it can be configured so that the upward discharge amount of airflow (F) passing through the notch hole (8924) can be maximized.
한편, 이와 같이 노치홀(8924)을 통과하는 기류(F)에 대한 수평방향 토출량을 최소화하고 상측방향 토출량을 극대화하기 위해서, 도 24에 도시된 바와 같이 토출가이드(89)의 제1 사이드 간극(GS1) 및 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 차폐하도록 배치되는 한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)가 더 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in order to minimize the horizontal discharge amount and maximize the upward discharge amount of the airflow (F) passing through the notch hole (8924), as illustrated in FIG. 24, a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be further provided to shield the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) of the discharge guide (89).
한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)는 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과, 가이드벽(8915)의 우측 에지(8915c)와 제1 토출구(893a) 사이에 형성되는 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 각각 차폐할 수 있도록, 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)에 대응하는 형상을 갖도록 구성될 수 있다.A pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be configured to have shapes corresponding to the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2) so as to shield a first side gap (GS1) formed between a left edge (8915b) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), and a second side gap (GS2) formed between a right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and the first discharge port (893a), respectively.
한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)는, 일단이 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)에 일체로 형성되고 타단이 가이드벽(8915)을 향해서 연장되는 장벽 형상으로 형성되거나, 일단이 가이드벽(8915)에 일체로 형성되고 타단이 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)을 향해서 연장되는 장벽 형성으로 형성될 수 있다.A pair of shielding ribs (8924L) may be formed in a barrier shape in which one end is integrally formed on the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892) and the other end extends toward the guide wall (8915), or may be formed in a barrier shape in which one end is integrally formed on the guide wall (8915) and the other end extends toward the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)가 어퍼가이드(892)에 일체로 형성되는 경우에는 각각의 차폐리브(8924L)의 일단은 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지 및 우측 에지에 연결되고, 타단은 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 우측 에지(8915c)를 향해 연장되고 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b)와 우측 에지(8915c)에 접촉되도록 배열될 수 있다.When a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) are integrally formed with the upper guide (892), one end of each shielding rib (8924L) is connected to the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924), and the other end may be arranged to extend toward the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915) and come into contact with the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915).
또는, 한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)가 가이드벽(8915)에 일체로 형성되는 경우에는 각각의 차폐리브(8924L)의 일단은 가이드벽(8915)의 좌측 에지(8915b) 및 우측 에지(8915c)에 연결되고, 타단은 노치홀(8924)의 좌측 에지 및 우측 에지를 향해 연장되고 어퍼가이드(892)의 외벽면(8922)에 접촉되도록 배열될 수 있다.Alternatively, when a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) are formed integrally with the guide wall (8915), one end of each shielding rib (8924L) may be connected to the left edge (8915b) and the right edge (8915c) of the guide wall (8915), and the other end may be arranged to extend toward the left edge and the right edge of the notch hole (8924) and come into contact with the outer wall surface (8922) of the upper guide (892).
이와 같이 제1 사이드 간극(GS1)과 제2 사이드 간극(GS2)을 각각 가로막는 상태로 배치되는 한 쌍의 차폐리브(8924L)에 의해서, 노치홀(8924)을 통과하는 수평방향의 토출량 중에서 측면방향을 따르는 기류(F)의 토출량이 최소화될 수 있고, 이에 따라 기류(F)의 수직방향 토출량이 추가로 증가될 수 있게 된다.In this way, by means of a pair of shielding ribs (8924L) arranged to block the first side gap (GS1) and the second side gap (GS2), the discharge amount of airflow (F) along the side direction among the horizontal discharge amounts passing through the notch hole (8924) can be minimized, and accordingly, the vertical discharge amount of airflow (F) can be additionally increased.
이상과 같이 본 발명에 대해서 예시한 도면을 참조로 하여 설명하였으나, 본 명세서에 개시된 실시예와 도면에 의해 본 발명이 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술사상의 범위 내에서 통상의 기술자에 의해 다양한 변형이 이루어질 수 있음은 자명하다. 아울러 앞서 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하면서 본 발명의 구성에 따른 작용 효과를 명시적으로 기재하여 설명하지 않았을 지라도, 해당 구성에 의해 예측 가능한 효과 또한 인정되어야 함은 당연하다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings as examples, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and drawings disclosed in this specification, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, even if the effects according to the configuration of the present invention were not explicitly described while describing the embodiments of the present invention, it is natural that the effects that can be predicted by the corresponding configuration should also be recognized.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202480024512.3A CN121079018A (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2024-04-11 | dishwasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20230049993 | 2023-04-17 | ||
| KR10-2023-0049993 | 2023-04-17 | ||
| KR10-2024-0019712 | 2024-02-08 | ||
| KR1020240019712A KR20240153907A (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2024-02-08 | Dish washer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024219746A1 true WO2024219746A1 (en) | 2024-10-24 |
Family
ID=93152711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2024/004809 Pending WO2024219746A1 (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2024-04-11 | Dishwasher |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN121079018A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024219746A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000139805A (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-23 | Toshiba Corp | washing machine |
| WO2010023072A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher having a sorption drying device |
| US20110114137A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-05-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher machine comprising a sorption drying device |
| KR101356513B1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2014-01-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Dish washing machime |
| KR20220053418A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Dish washer |
-
2024
- 2024-04-11 WO PCT/KR2024/004809 patent/WO2024219746A1/en active Pending
- 2024-04-11 CN CN202480024512.3A patent/CN121079018A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000139805A (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-23 | Toshiba Corp | washing machine |
| KR101356513B1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2014-01-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Dish washing machime |
| US20110114137A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-05-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher machine comprising a sorption drying device |
| WO2010023072A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher having a sorption drying device |
| KR20220053418A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Dish washer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN121079018A (en) | 2025-12-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2900860A1 (en) | Steam spraying apparatus and clothing drying machine including the same | |
| WO2018124598A1 (en) | Clothing drying apparatus | |
| WO2021015415A1 (en) | Vacuum cleaner | |
| WO2022025551A1 (en) | Laundry treating apparatus | |
| WO2022182202A1 (en) | Cleaner | |
| WO2024219746A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2025053703A1 (en) | Robot cleaner station | |
| WO2025127394A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2017074126A1 (en) | Humidifying and cleaning device | |
| WO2025018749A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2019168389A1 (en) | Home appliance | |
| WO2014038847A1 (en) | Steam spraying apparatus and clothing drying machine including the same | |
| WO2024219781A1 (en) | Dishwasher and control method therefor | |
| WO2022086241A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2025053700A1 (en) | Robot cleaner system | |
| WO2025053699A1 (en) | Robot cleaner system | |
| WO2024219909A1 (en) | Dish washer | |
| WO2024219749A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2025053698A1 (en) | Robot cleaner station | |
| WO2025053696A1 (en) | Robot cleaner station | |
| WO2024219751A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2024005420A1 (en) | Dishwasher | |
| WO2024219750A1 (en) | Dishwasher and control method therefor | |
| WO2025135452A1 (en) | Clothing treatment apparatus | |
| WO2024005314A1 (en) | Dishwasher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 24792932 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2024792932 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024792932 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20250929 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024792932 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20250929 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024792932 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20250929 |