WO2024219574A1 - Heat press having improved operational structure - Google Patents
Heat press having improved operational structure Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024219574A1 WO2024219574A1 PCT/KR2023/017741 KR2023017741W WO2024219574A1 WO 2024219574 A1 WO2024219574 A1 WO 2024219574A1 KR 2023017741 W KR2023017741 W KR 2023017741W WO 2024219574 A1 WO2024219574 A1 WO 2024219574A1
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- plate
- swing
- rotation
- tension
- stopping
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat press, and more particularly, to a heat press having an improved operating structure capable of structurally simplifying the device, ensuring operational stability and worker safety through improvement of the operating structure of a swing arm according to the replacement of a heating plate and a cooling plate.
- mountaineering clothing and various other types of clothing must be provided with a waterproof function, and to provide waterproof treatment, waterproof fabric and outer skin are bonded together by heat and pressure to provide the waterproof function.
- the manufactured clothing is ironed flat.
- a small iron that can be held and used with one hand is usually available, and a large ironing device having a heating plate that moves up and down by an actuator may be used.
- the ironing device as described above is generally equipped with a work table on which fabrics such as mountaineering clothing can be placed, and a heating plate capable of being raised and lowered is equipped on the upper part of the work table.
- the heating plate is configured to be raised and lowered in the up and down directions using a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
- the heating plate that rises vertically suddenly falls, causing injuries to the worker.
- the heating plate is raised and lowered by receiving driving force from an actuator such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
- an actuator such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
- the air or hydraulic hose that provides pressure to the actuator is separated from the actuator or the air or hydraulic hose is damaged or cut, the heating plate, which is a heavy chain, rapidly falls vertically, causing serious injuries to the worker's hands.
- the conventional heat press described above has problems in that the heating and cooling plates change positions through rotational operation to perform the heat compression and cooling operations, making it mechanically very complex and prone to failure.
- the heating and cooling plates may collide with workers located in front during the rotation and swing operations, resulting in a safety accident.
- Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1110377.
- Patent Document 2 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1485266.
- Patent Document 3 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1885985.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described various problems, and is configured to be interchangeable and mounted by vertically arranging heating plates and cooling plates formed on a pressurized plate and reciprocating 180° with a rotational shaft, and to have an opening/closing plate formed in the front of the pressurized plate that automatically opens and closes only during the exchange process of the heating plates and cooling plates, thereby simplifying the equipment, such as reducing the width structure of the device, and reducing the degree of forward protrusion, thereby ensuring safety, such as collision with a worker during swing operation.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat press having an improved operating structure.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat press having an improved operating structure that enables work at various heights or angles depending on the thickness or type of fabric to be worked on by configuring the height and angle adjustment of the work table and the angle adjustment of the pressurizing part.
- a main body is formed with a vacuum device formed inside, a work table formed at the upper front with a plurality of vacuum holes having vacuum force formed by the operation of the vacuum device, and a shaft formed protrudingly on both sides at the upper rear;
- a swing arm composed of a pair of swing plates on each side whose rear lower parts are formed as swing axes and whose upper parts protrude forward from each of the above-mentioned axial sections, a plurality of swing plate connecting members connecting the swing plates on both sides, and a pressure support member connecting the front lower parts of the swing plates on both sides, and which swings up and down at the front with the swing axis as the axis;
- a swing cylinder formed on the upper part of the above main body to control the swing operation of the swing arm, and is vertically mounted so as to be rotatable between the swing plates on both sides, and a swing cylinder rod is provided on the upper part to operate the rising and falling operation and the upper part of the swing cylinder rod is connected so as to be rotatable to the swing plate connecting rod;
- a pressure member including a pressure support member connected to the lower portion of the above-mentioned swing arm by a buffer member and having side plates formed downwardly protruding on both sides, a rotating shaft formed on both sides of the pressure support member and penetrating through one side plate and having a mounting member formed around the circumference between the side plates, a heating plate formed on the lower portion of the mounting member, a cooling plate formed on the upper portion of the mounting member, and a safety bar formed on the lower front portion of the pressure support member; and
- It is configured to include a rotation driving means formed on the side plates on both sides above to control and guide the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotation axis.
- the upper and lower positions of the heating plate and the cooling plate are exchanged by the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft by the operation of the above-mentioned rotating driving means.
- a front sprocket formed on a rotating shaft protruding from one side plate;
- a rear sprocket formed to oppose the rear of the front sprocket, and mounted on a tension adjusting means formed on a tension support member protruding laterally from the rear of the outer surface of one side plate;
- a drive cylinder formed on the side plate of the above one side, and having a drive cylinder rod connected to a drive chain to provide moving power to the drive chain and rotational power to the front and rear sprockets;
- a rotating guide rod having a protrusion formed at the mounting end of the above rotating shaft and penetrating the rotating guide hole
- It is configured to include a rotation fixing means formed on the side plate of the above one side to fix the rotated state when the rotation axis rotates 180° in the opposite direction.
- the rotation shaft rotates forward and backward, thereby exchanging the upper and lower positions of the heating plate and the cooling plate.
- a tension guide rod that penetrates the tension support member forward and backward and has a screw portion formed at the rear;
- a tension support plate through which the rear end of the above tension guide rod passes;
- a tension adjusting nut fastened to a screw portion at the rear of the above tension support plate
- a tension spring that wraps around the above tension guide rod and is elastically attached to the tension support member and tension support plate;
- a rotating block that protrudes upward and downward from a rotating shaft protruding outward from the side plate on the one side above, and has a pair of catches protruding from both upper and lower ends to rotate together with the rotating shaft;
- It is configured to include a pair of stopping operating parts, which are respectively installed at the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the side plate on the above side, to catch and fix the above-mentioned hook.
- It is configured to include a link part formed with a stopping block having a stopping groove that is connected to the stopping rod at the rear and is caught by the stopping projection at the front, which is mounted on the above link axle part.
- the stopping block When the above stopping cylinder is operated to come out, the stopping block is operated to rotate by the operation of the link part, so that when the rotating shaft is operated to rotate, the stopping block releases the engaging force of the engaging projection, and when the rotation stops, the engaging projection is engaged and fixed.
- the front upper part of the above pressurized plate is hinged so as to be rotatable
- the inner side of the above side plate comprises an opening/closing cylinder that operates to extend forward.
- the tip of the opening/closing cylinder rod of the above opening/closing cylinder is configured to be connected to the rear of the above opening/closing plate
- the opening/closing cylinder operates in conjunction to open/close the front of the pressurized zone.
- the workbench is configured to be height and angle adjustable.
- a work table support formed symmetrically on both sides of the upper part of the main body, each having a vertical hole formed on both sides;
- Each of the above worktable supports is overlapped, and is fastened and protruded upwards with a height-adjusting bolt penetrating a vertical hole, and an angle-adjusting support has an axial hole formed in the center of the protruding upper part, and a pair of arc-shaped holes formed on both sides of the axial hole centered on the axial hole;
- It is configured to include an angle adjustment bracket that is overlapped with each of the above angle adjustment supports, connected with an axial pin penetrating the axial hole, and fastened with an angle adjustment bolt penetrating the arc-shaped hole and protruding upward.
- the above workbench is mounted on the top of the angle adjustment stand and is configured to be height-adjustable and angle-adjustable.
- the above pressure support is configured such that the angle is adjusted corresponding to the angle adjustment of the work table, so that the angle of the pressure part is adjusted.
- an axial hole and an arc-shaped hole are formed in all directions centered on the axial hole.
- the upper part of the above pressurized support is configured to further include a connecting member that overlaps each of the above swing plates, is connected to an axial pin penetrating the axial hole, and is fastened with an angle-adjusting bolt penetrating the arc-shaped hole.
- the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention is configured such that the heating plates and cooling plates are formed symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft and are interchangeably mounted according to the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby obtaining the effect of simplification such as reduction in the width structure of the pressurizing plate and reduction in the size of the device.
- a switch plate that can be opened and closed only during the rotational replacement of the heating plate and cooling plate at the front of the pressurized plate is configured, which has the effect of ensuring the safety of the worker at all times.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a front perspective view showing the inside of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a rear perspective view showing the inside of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a rotational driving means of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a side view of the main part of the rotation drive means of the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a main part diagram of a rotation fixing means of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a diagram showing the opening and closing plate main body of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a side view of the work table and the pressurizing section of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a front view of the work table and the pressurizing section of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a work preparation state diagram of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 14 is a diagram showing the cooling plate mounting state of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a cooling pressurization operation state diagram of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 16 is a diagram showing the working table height and angle adjustment status of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Figure 17 is a state diagram of the angle adjustment of the pressure part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- Body 110 Vacuum device
- Angle adjustment support 123a Height adjustment bolt
- Angle adjustment stand 124a Axis pin
- 210a Axial hole 210b: Hohyeongjanggong
- Swing axis 220 Swing plate connecting rod
- Cooling plate 450 Safety bar
- Opening plate 461 Hinge
- Opening/closing cylinder 463 Opening/closing cylinder rod
- Rotating drive means 510 Front sprocket
- Rotating fixing means 571 Rotating block
- Stopping cylinder 573a Stopping rod
- Stopping block 576a Stopping groove
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a front perspective view showing the interior of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view showing the interior of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, is composed of a main body (100), a swing arm (200), a swing cylinder (300), a pressurizing portion (400), and a rotation driving means (500).
- the main body (100) is configured to form the basis for configuring a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- the main body (100) is configured as a table in the shape of a vessel, and a vacuum device (110) for applying vacuum force to a work table (120) described later is configured inside the main body.
- main body (100) is provided with a work table (120) on the upper front to enable placement of fabric for ironing, etc.
- the work table (120) is configured to have a hollow interior and a left-right length, and is connected to the vacuum device (110) and a conventional pipe (not shown in the drawing) to provide vacuum force, and a number of vacuum holes (121) are punched in the upper part to enable suction of the placed fabric by the vacuum force.
- main body (100) is provided with a pair of pivot parts (130) spaced apart on both sides to support the swing operation of the swing arm (200) described later at the upper rear portion thereof.
- the above swing arm (200) is configured to control the operation of the pressurizing part (400) described later by up and down swing operation in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- the swing arm (200) is first configured with a pair of swing plates (210) on both sides forming an “ ⁇ ” shape so that the upper part protrudes forward, and each swing plate (210) is configured to be installed through a swing axis (211) inside each of the above-described axial parts (130) so that the front part swings up and down.
- the swing plates (210) on both sides are connected through a plurality of swing plate connecting members (220) and configured to swing simultaneously.
- the swing arm (200) is provided with a pressure support member (230) capable of supporting a pressure member (400) described later at the front lower portion thereof, and the pressure support member (230) is provided in the form of a plate defining the left and right lengths.
- the above swing cylinder (300) is configured to control the swing operation of the swing arm (200) in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- the swing cylinder (300) is mounted on the main body (100), and is mounted vertically between the swing plates (210) at the upper center of the main body (100), but is mounted so as to be able to rotate back and forth.
- the swing cylinder (300) is configured with a swing cylinder rod (310) that operates to rise upward, and at this time, the swing cylinder rod (310) is configured such that its upper end is rotatably connected to the swing plate connecting member (220) located at the upper end.
- the above pressurizing part (400) is configured to pressurize or release the work table (120) by the swing operation of the swing arm (200) in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
- the pressurizing part (400) is first configured with a pressurizing base (410) connected to the pressurizing support (230) of the swing arm (200), and the pressurizing base (410) is configured with side plates (411)(411') protruding downward on both sides so as to be open toward the bottom and the front, and further, one side plate (411) is configured to protrude toward the rear.
- the pressurizing plate (410) is configured to have a predetermined buffering force in the process of pressurizing the work table (120) by having its upper part connected to the lower part of the pressurizing support (230) by a buffering member (401).
- the pressurized portion (400) is configured with a rotation axis (420) that horizontally rotates the side plates (411)(411') on both sides, and at this time, the rotation axis (420) is configured to protrude through the side plate (411) on one side.
- a mounting member (421) is formed around the circumference between the side plates (411) (411') of the rotation axis (420) installed as described above.
- the pressurizing unit (400) is configured with a heating plate (430) that generates heat to iron the fabric during the process of pressurizing the work table (120) to the lower portion of the mounting base (421).
- the heating plate (430) in the present invention will be configured to be capable of applying heat and pressure by having a conventional heating wire (not shown in the drawing) built in.
- pressurizing plate (410) is configured with a cooling plate (440) to generate cold air and quickly cool the ironed fabric during the process of pressurizing the work table (120) to the upper part of the mounting plate (421).
- the cooling plate (440) is configured to provide cooling by circulating cooling water (not shown in the drawing) inside the conventional body, and preferably, a cooling water supply device (not shown in the drawing) may be configured in the main body (100).
- the heating plate (430) and cooling plate (440) formed on the pressurized plate (410) are configured to be positionally exchanged upward or downward during the process in which the rotation shaft (420) rotates.
- the pressurizing unit (410) is provided with a safety bar (450) at its front lower portion.
- the safety bar (450) is configured to detect if a worker's hand, etc., is caught during the pressurizing process and to stop the operation of the swing arm (200).
- the above-mentioned rotary driving means (500) is configured to exchange the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) through the 180° rotation operation of the rotary shaft (420) in configuring the heat press (1) having the improved operating structure of the present invention.
- the rotary driving means (500) is first configured with a front sprocket (510) on a rotary shaft (420) protrudingly formed on the side plate (411) on one side.
- a rear sprocket (520) is configured at a spaced position at the rear of the front sprocket (510) on the outer side of one side plate (411).
- the rear sprocket (520) is configured to be axially formed by a tension adjusting means (523) formed on a tension support member (521) protruding in a right angle direction from the rear of one side plate (411).
- front sprocket (510) and the rear sprocket (520) arranged as described above are connected through a drive chain (530) and configured to operate in conjunction.
- the tension adjustment means (523) is first configured with a tension guide rod (524) that penetrates the tension support member (521) forward and backward, and the tension guide rod (524) is configured to form a screw portion (524a) at the protruding rear end.
- the tension control means (523) is configured with a tension support plate (525) through which the tension guide rod (524) passes through the rear end of the tension guide rod (524).
- the tension adjusting means (523) is configured with a tension adjusting nut (526) that is fastened to a screw portion (524a) at the rear of the tension support plate (525).
- the tension adjustment means (523) is configured with a tension spring (527) that wraps around the tension guide rod (524) and has both ends elastically attached to the tension support member (521) and the tension support plate (525).
- the tension adjustment means (523) is configured with a sprocket mounting hole (528) at the tip of the tension guide rod (524), and the rear sprocket (520) is configured to be mounted on the sprocket mounting hole (528).
- the tension adjustment means (523) causes the tension support plate (525) fixed to the tension guide rod (524) to spread rearward due to the elasticity of the tension spring (527), and due to this elasticity, the rear sprocket (520) causes the drive chain (530) to be pulled rearward, thereby enabling the drive chain (530) to always be in a tensioned state that is easy to operate, and the degree of tension adjustment is made possible by the elasticity adjustment of the tension spring (527) according to the fastening force of the tension adjustment nut (526).
- the rotary drive means (500) is configured with a drive cylinder (540) that provides rotational power to the front and rear sprockets (510) (520) according to the movement of the drive chain (530) installed as described above.
- a drive cylinder (540) is formed on the side plate (411) on the one side, and a drive cylinder rod (541) that moves back and forth and is connected to the drive chain (530) is formed in front of the cylinder.
- a rotary guide hole (550) that forms an “arc” shape of 180° up and down with the rotary axis (420) as the center is formed through the side plate (411’) on the other side.
- the rotary driving means (500) is configured such that a rotary guide rod (560) protrudes from the upper end of the other side of the mounting member (421) formed on the rotary shaft (420) and penetrates the upper portion of the rotary guide hole (550).
- the rotary driving means (500) is configured with a rotary fixing means (570) that fixes the rotational state of the rotary shaft (420) when it rotates 180° clockwise and counterclockwise to maintain a stable position of the heating plate (430) or cooling plate (440).
- the rotation fixing means (570) is configured with a rotation block (571) that protrudes upward and downward from a rotation shaft (420) protruding from the side plate (411) on one side with reference to FIG. 8, and a pair of catches (571a) (571a') are configured to protrude from the upper and lower ends of the rotation block (571), and is configured to rotate 180° up and down together with the rotation shaft (420).
- the rotation fixing means (570) is provided with a pair of stopping operating parts (572)(572') that can fix the rotated state while the rotation block (571) is rotated 180° up and down as described above, and the stopping operating parts (572)(572') are configured to form an upper and lower pair centered on the driving chain (530).
- each stopping operating part (572)(572') is first configured with a stopping cylinder (573), and the stopping cylinders (573) are each formed on one side plate (411), and the stopping cylinders (573) are configured with a stopping rod (573a) that can be extended forward.
- the stopping operating part (572)(572') is provided with a link shaft part (574) at a front position of the side plate (411) on one side for each of the stopping cylinders (573).
- the stopping operating part (572)(572') is configured with a link part (575) that is linked from the stopping rod (573a) via a link shaft part (574), and the link part is configured to rotate outwardly of one side plate (411) by the protruding and retracting operation of the stopping rod (573a).
- the stopping operation part (572)(572') releases the engaging force of the engaging projections (571a)(571a') by the operation of the stopping cylinder (573) when the rotating block (571) rotates 180° along the rotating shaft (420), and when the rotation is completed, the stopping block (576) engages and fixes the engaging projections (571a)(571a'), respectively, thereby maintaining the fixed state of the rotating shaft (420) and preventing movement of the rotating heating plate (430) or cooling plate (440), thereby enabling stable pressurizing operation.
- the opening/closing plate (460) is configured such that its upper part is connected to the upper part of the pressurizing plate (410) by a hinge (461) and its lower part rotates up and down.
- an opening/closing cylinder (462) for controlling the opening/closing of the above-mentioned opening/closing plate (460) is configured, and the opening/closing cylinder (462) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the side plate (411) on one side.
- the opening/closing cylinder (462) is configured so that an opening/closing cylinder rod (463) can be extended to the front, and the tip of the opening/closing cylinder rod (463) is configured so as to be rotatably connected to the rear of the opening/closing plate (460).
- the rotary shaft (420) is operated in conjunction with the opening/closing cylinder (462), so that the front of the pressurized plate (410) is opened to allow the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) to be exchanged, and the front is closed again when the exchange is complete to protect the worker from heat generation from the heating plate (430).
- a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention it is possible to configure it so that work on various fabrics can be performed by adjusting the height and angle of the work table (120) and adjusting the angle of the pressurizing part (400) with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
- a pair of worktable supports (122) symmetrically protruding upward are formed on the upper front of the main body (100) on both sides, and a pair of vertical holes (122a) are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the worktable support (122).
- an angle-adjusting support (123) is configured to overlap inside each of the above worktable supports (122), and the angle-adjusting support (123) is fastened with a height-adjusting bolt (123a) that penetrates the vertical hole (122a) and is configured to protrude upward.
- an axial hole (123b) is formed in the protruding upper center, and on both sides of the axial hole (123b), an arc-shaped hole (123c) is formed through the axial hole (123b) in the shape of an “arc” centered on the axial hole.
- an angle adjustment member (124) is configured to overlap inside each of the angle adjustment support members (123), and the angle adjustment member (124) is configured to be rotatable by forming an axial pin (124a) that penetrates the axial hole (123b).
- angle adjustment member (124) is configured to be fastened with an angle adjustment bolt (124b) penetrating the above-mentioned arc-shaped hole (123c).
- the work table (120) is configured to be connected and mounted on the upper end of the angle adjustment stand (124), and the work table (120) mounted in this manner is configured to be able to adjust the height by adjusting the up and down movement of the angle adjustment stand (123) based on the work table support stand (122), and to adjust the left and right angle on the side by adjusting the rotation of the angle adjustment stand (124) with the shaft hole (123b) of the angle adjustment support stand (123) as the axis.
- pressurizing part (400) is configured to be connected to the pressurizing support (230) of the swing arm (300) through the pressurizing base (410), and this is made possible by adjusting the angle of the pressurizing support (230).
- an axial hole (210a) is configured to penetrate horizontally in front of each of the swing plates (210), and an arc-shaped hole (210b) is configured to penetrate horizontally in all directions centered on the axial hole (210a) to form an “arc” shape.
- a connecting member (231) that overlaps the swing plate (210) is formed on both sides of the upper portion of the pressurized support member (230).
- the connecting member (231) is configured to be rotatable by forming an axial pin (231a) that penetrates the axial hole (210a).
- each connecting member (231) is configured to be fastened with an angle adjustment bolt (231b) penetrating the above-mentioned arc-shaped hole (210a).
- the pressure member (400) is configured to be angle-adjustable by adjusting the rotation of the pressure support member (230), and to be able to adjust the left and right angles on the side by adjusting the rotation of the connecting member (231) with the shaft hole (210a) of the swing plate (210) as the axis.
- the heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention ensures improved swing operation and worker safety due to improved width structure of the device.
- the arrangement of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) is such that the heating plate (430) is positioned at the bottom of the mounting stand (421) and the cooling plate (440) is positioned at the top of the mounting stand (421) due to the nature of performing thermal compression.
- the rotation guide rod (560) formed on the mounting base (421) is positioned on the upper part of the rotation guide hole (550) formed on the side plate (411') on the other side.
- the fabric (10) to be ironed is placed on the upper part of the exposed work table (120), and when the vacuum device (110) is operated while placing it, suction power is applied to the vacuum hole (121) of the pressurizing table (410), and the placed fabric is adsorbed and fixed without movement.
- the swing cylinder rod (310) is pulled in by the operation of the swing cylinder (300), thereby pulling the swing arm (200) downward, so that the pressurizing portion (400) swings down and the heating plate (430) pressurizes the upper part of the work table (120) and irons the fabric (10).
- the swing arm (200) is pushed upward by the withdrawal operation of the swing cylinder rod (310), thereby raising the pressurizing portion (400) and opening the work table (120).
- the cooling plate (440) is mounted by the operation of the rotation drive means (500) with reference to FIG. 14, and when the drive cylinder rod (541) is pulled in by the operation of the drive cylinder (540), the front and rear sprockets (510) (520) rotate along with the movement of the drive chain (530). At this time, the rotation axis (420) formed in the front sprocket (510) rotates 180° up and down, and the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged.
- the rotation guide rod (560) when the rotation shaft (420) rotates, the rotation guide rod (560) also rotates along with the rotation guide hole (550), thereby enabling stable rotation operation.
- the stopping operation parts (572)(572') on both the upper and lower sides release the engaging force of the engaging projections (571a)(571a') when the rotation shaft (420) rotates by the operation of the stopping cylinder (573) to enable free rotation, and when the rotation is complete, the stopping block (576) engages and fixes the engaging projections (571a)(571a'), respectively, thereby enabling stable fixation without rotational movement of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440).
- the opening/closing plate (460) formed on the front of the pressurized plate (410) opens and closes, thereby preventing the worker at the front from colliding with the heating plate (430) or the cooling plate (440), and automatically closing when the exchange is completed, thereby preventing the heat generated from the heating plate (430) from being radiated to the front.
- the swing arm (200) is pushed upward by the withdrawal operation of the swing cylinder rod (310) to raise the pressurizing part (400) and open the work table (120).
- the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged through the 180° reverse rotation of the rotation shaft (420) to prepare for the next operation.
- the heat press (1) having the improved operating structure of the present invention enables stable operation at all times by adjusting the height and angle of the work table (120) and adjusting the angle of the pressurizing part (400) according to the thickness or type of the fabric (10) during the ironing process of the fabric (10) as described above.
- the work table (120) is configured to be connected and mounted on the upper end of the angle adjustment stand (124), and the work table (120) mounted in this manner can be adjusted in height along the vertical hole (122a) by adjusting the fastening force of the height adjustment bolt (123a) based on the work table support stand (122) as in (a), so that the height can be adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric and the pressure of the pressure unit (400) can be adjusted.
- the worktable (120) can adjust its angle by adjusting the rotation of the angle adjustment stand (124) by adjusting the fastening force of the angle adjustment bolt (124b) with the shaft hole (123b) of the angle adjustment support (123) as the axis point, as in (b).
- the pressurizing member (400) is adjustable to correspond to the angle of the work table (120), and by adjusting the fastening force of the angle adjustment bolt (231b), the pressurizing support member (230) is rotated with (210a) as the axis point, thereby enabling the angle of the pressurizing member (400) connected to the pressurizing support member (230) to be adjusted.
- the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention ensures safety through the exchange configuration and the opening/closing operation of the front by arranging the heating plate and the cooling plate in a vertical row and rotating them 180°, thereby simplifying the device and ensuring the safety of the worker in the front, thereby enabling efficient and safe ironing work.
- the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention is configured such that heating plates and cooling plates are formed symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of a rotating shaft and are interchangeable and installed according to the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby enabling simplification such as reduction of the device due to reduction in the width structure of a pressing table, and an opening/closing plate that can be opened and closed only during the rotational exchange of the heating plate and cooling plate is configured in the front of the pressing table for reduction in the width structure, thereby ensuring the safety of the worker at all times, and since the height and angle of the working table and the angle of the pressing part are adjustable, it has the convenient effect of enabling work at various heights or angles depending on the thickness or type of the fabric to be worked on.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 열 프레스에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 가열판과 냉각판의 교체 작동 구조 및 그 교체에 따른 스윙암의 작동 구조의 개선을 통해 장치의 구조적인 간소화와 작동상의 안정성 및 작업자의 안전 확보가 가능한 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat press, and more particularly, to a heat press having an improved operating structure capable of structurally simplifying the device, ensuring operational stability and worker safety through improvement of the operating structure of a swing arm according to the replacement of a heating plate and a cooling plate.
일반적으로 등산복이나 각종 다양한 형태의 피복은 방수기능이 필수적으로 부여되어야 하는 것인바, 방수 처리를 위해 방수원단과 외피를 서로 열 압착에 의해 접착함으로 그 방수기능을 부여하게 된다.In general, mountaineering clothing and various other types of clothing must be provided with a waterproof function, and to provide waterproof treatment, waterproof fabric and outer skin are bonded together by heat and pressure to provide the waterproof function.
또한, 제작된 의류에 대하여 제품의 완성도를 높이기 위해 평평한 상태로 다림질을 수행하게 된다.Additionally, to improve the perfection of the product, the manufactured clothing is ironed flat.
한편, 상기와 같은 등산복 등의 원단을 열 압착하기 위해서는 통상적으로 한 손으로 쥐고 사용할 수 있는 형태의 소형 다리미가 있고, 엑츄에이터에 의해 상하방향으로 승강하는 가열판을 갖는 대형의 다림질 장치에 의해 가능할 것이다.Meanwhile, in order to heat-press fabrics such as mountaineering clothing, a small iron that can be held and used with one hand is usually available, and a large ironing device having a heating plate that moves up and down by an actuator may be used.
상기와 같은 다림질 장치는 보편적으로 등산복 등의 원단을 올려놓을 수 있게 한 작업대가 본체에 구비되어 있고, 상기의 작업대 상부에는 상,하로 승강이 가능한 가열판이 구비되어 있는 것으로서, 상기의 가열판은 공압 또는 유압의 실린더를 사용하여 상,하 방향으로의 승강이 가능하게 구성된다.The ironing device as described above is generally equipped with a work table on which fabrics such as mountaineering clothing can be placed, and a heating plate capable of being raised and lowered is equipped on the upper part of the work table. The heating plate is configured to be raised and lowered in the up and down directions using a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
그러나 상기와 같은 다림질 장치는 수직방향으로 승강하는 가열판이 순간적으로 낙하하여 작업자가 부상을 당하는 사례가 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 것으로서, 통상적으로 상기의 가열판은 공압실린더나 유압실린더와 같은 엑츄에이터로부터 구동력을 전달받아 승강되는 것인데, 상기의 엑츄에이터에 압력을 제공하기 위한 에어 또는 유압호스가 엑츄에이터로부터 분리되거나 에어 또는 유압호스가 파손 및 절단되는 상황이 발생하는 경우에는 중량체인 가열판이 수직방향으로 빠르게 추락하면서 작업자의 손에 심각한 부상을 입히는 문제점이 발생하게 된다.However, in the ironing device described above, there are frequent cases where the heating plate that rises vertically suddenly falls, causing injuries to the worker. Normally, the heating plate is raised and lowered by receiving driving force from an actuator such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. However, if the air or hydraulic hose that provides pressure to the actuator is separated from the actuator or the air or hydraulic hose is damaged or cut, the heating plate, which is a heavy chain, rapidly falls vertically, causing serious injuries to the worker's hands.
이에, 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 스윙아암과 가열판 및 냉각판이 회동 작동하는 구조를 가지는 열 프레스가 제안된 바 있다.Accordingly, to solve the above problems, a heat press having a structure in which a swing arm, a heating plate, and a cooling plate rotate has been proposed.
그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 열 프레스는 가열판과 냉각판이 회전 작동을 통해 위치가 변경되어 그 열압착 작업 및 냉각 작업이 수행되는 것인바, 기계적으로 매우 복잡하고, 고장이 쉽게 발생하는 문제점이 있었으며, 그 가열판과 냉각판이 회전 작동 및 스윙 작동 과정에서 자칫 전방에 위치한 작업자에 충돌되어 안전사고가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional heat press described above has problems in that the heating and cooling plates change positions through rotational operation to perform the heat compression and cooling operations, making it mechanically very complex and prone to failure. In addition, there is a problem in that the heating and cooling plates may collide with workers located in front during the rotation and swing operations, resulting in a safety accident.
[특허문헌][Patent Document]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국특허등록 제10-1110377호.(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1110377.
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국특허등록 제10-1485266호.(Patent Document 2) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1485266.
(특허문헌 3) 대한민국특허등록 제10-1885985호.(Patent Document 3) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1885985.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로, 가압대에 형성되는 가열판과 냉각판의 상하 일열 배치 및 회전축의 180° 왕복 회전에 의해 교환 장착되게 구성하고, 가압대의 전방에 가열판과 냉각판의 교환 과정에서만 자동 개폐되는 개폐판이 형성되게 구성함으로써, 장치의 폭 구조 축소에 따른 장비 전체의 축소 등 장비의 간소화와 전방 돌출 정도를 감소시켜 스윙 작동시 작업자와의 충돌 등 안전을 확보하기 위한 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스를 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-described various problems, and is configured to be interchangeable and mounted by vertically arranging heating plates and cooling plates formed on a pressurized plate and reciprocating 180° with a rotational shaft, and to have an opening/closing plate formed in the front of the pressurized plate that automatically opens and closes only during the exchange process of the heating plates and cooling plates, thereby simplifying the equipment, such as reducing the width structure of the device, and reducing the degree of forward protrusion, thereby ensuring safety, such as collision with a worker during swing operation. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat press having an improved operating structure.
또한, 작업대의 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절과 가압부가 각도 조절되게 구성함으로써, 작업하고자 하는 원단의 두께 또는 종류에 따라 다양한 높이 또는 각도로의 작업이 가능하게 하기 위한 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스를 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있는 것이다.In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat press having an improved operating structure that enables work at various heights or angles depending on the thickness or type of fabric to be worked on by configuring the height and angle adjustment of the work table and the angle adjustment of the pressurizing part.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 수단으로는, 내부에 진공장치가 형성되고, 상부 전방에는 상부에는 상기 진공장치 작동에 의해 진공력을 가지는 진공홀이 다수 형성된 작업대가 형성되고, 상부 후방에서 양측에는 축설부가 돌출 형성된 본체;As a specific means for achieving the above purpose, a main body is formed with a vacuum device formed inside, a work table formed at the upper front with a plurality of vacuum holes having vacuum force formed by the operation of the vacuum device, and a shaft formed protrudingly on both sides at the upper rear;
후방 하부가 상기 각각의 축설부에 스윙축으로 축설 및 상부가 전방으로 돌출 형성되는 양측 한 쌍의 스윙판과, 양측의 스윙판을 연결하는 복수의 스윙판 연결대와, 양측 스윙판의 전방 하부를 연결하는 가압 지지대로 구성되어 스윙축을 축으로 하여 전방이 상하 스윙 작동하는 스윙암;A swing arm composed of a pair of swing plates on each side whose rear lower parts are formed as swing axes and whose upper parts protrude forward from each of the above-mentioned axial sections, a plurality of swing plate connecting members connecting the swing plates on both sides, and a pressure support member connecting the front lower parts of the swing plates on both sides, and which swings up and down at the front with the swing axis as the axis;
상기 본체 상부에 형성되어 스윙암의 스윙 작동을 단속하며, 양측의 스윙판 사이에 회동 가능하도록 수직 장착되고, 상부에는 스윙실린더 로드가 출몰 작동 및 스윙실린더 로드의 상단이 스윙판 연결대에 회동 가능하도록 연결되는 스윙 실린더;A swing cylinder formed on the upper part of the above main body to control the swing operation of the swing arm, and is vertically mounted so as to be rotatable between the swing plates on both sides, and a swing cylinder rod is provided on the upper part to operate the rising and falling operation and the upper part of the swing cylinder rod is connected so as to be rotatable to the swing plate connecting rod;
상기 스윙암의 가압 지지대 하부에 완충부재로 연결되고 양측에는 측판이 하방 돌출 형성된 가압대와, 상기 가압대의 양측에 축설 및 일측의 측판으로 관통 돌출되며 측판의 사이에서 둘레에는 장착대가 형성된 회전축과, 상기 장착대의 하부에 형성되는 가열판과, 상기 장착대의 상부에 형성되는 냉각판과, 가압대의 전방 하부에 형성되는 안전바로 된 가압부; 및A pressure member including a pressure support member connected to the lower portion of the above-mentioned swing arm by a buffer member and having side plates formed downwardly protruding on both sides, a rotating shaft formed on both sides of the pressure support member and penetrating through one side plate and having a mounting member formed around the circumference between the side plates, a heating plate formed on the lower portion of the mounting member, a cooling plate formed on the upper portion of the mounting member, and a safety bar formed on the lower front portion of the pressure support member; and
상기 양측의 측판에 형성되어 회전축의 180° 왕복 회전을 단속 및 가이드하는 회전 구동수단을 포함하여 구성하되,It is configured to include a rotation driving means formed on the side plates on both sides above to control and guide the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotation axis.
상기 회전 구동수단의 작동에 의한 회전축의 왕복 회전에 의해 가열판과 냉각판의 상하 위치가 교환되게 구성하며,The upper and lower positions of the heating plate and the cooling plate are exchanged by the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft by the operation of the above-mentioned rotating driving means.
이때, 상기 회전 구동수단은,At this time, the above-mentioned rotary driving means,
일측의 측판으로 돌출되는 회전축에 형성된 전방 스프라켓;A front sprocket formed on a rotating shaft protruding from one side plate;
상기 전방 스프라켓의 후방에 대항되게 형성되되, 일측의 측판의 외측면 후방에서 측면으로 돌출되는 장력 지지대에 형성되는 장력 조절수단에 축설되는 후방 스프라켓;A rear sprocket formed to oppose the rear of the front sprocket, and mounted on a tension adjusting means formed on a tension support member protruding laterally from the rear of the outer surface of one side plate;
상기 전,후방 스프라켓을 연결하는 구동체인;A drive chain connecting the front and rear sprockets;
상기 일측의 측판에 형성되며, 구동실린더 로드가 구동체인과 연결되어 구동체인의 이동력 부여 및 전,후방 스프라켓에 회전력을 부여하는 구동 실린더;A drive cylinder formed on the side plate of the above one side, and having a drive cylinder rod connected to a drive chain to provide moving power to the drive chain and rotational power to the front and rear sprockets;
상기 타측의 측판에서 상부와 하부에 이르게 180° "호" 형태를 이루게 관통 형성된 회전 가이드공;A rotation guide hole formed in a 180° “arc” shape extending from the upper and lower sides of the side plate on the other side;
상기 회전축의 장착대 단부에 돌출 형성 및 회전 가이드공을 관통하는 회전 가이드봉; 및A rotating guide rod having a protrusion formed at the mounting end of the above rotating shaft and penetrating the rotating guide hole; and
상기 일측의 측판에 형성되어 회전축이 180° 정역 회전시 그 회전된 상태를 고정하는 회전 고정수단을 포함하여 구성하되,It is configured to include a rotation fixing means formed on the side plate of the above one side to fix the rotated state when the rotation axis rotates 180° in the opposite direction.
상기 구동 실린더의 출몰 작동에 의해 구동체인의 왕복 이동 및 전,후방 스프라켓의 정역 회전에 의해 회전축이 정역 회전되어 가열판과 냉각판의 상하 위치가 교환되게 구성하며,By the reciprocating movement of the drive chain and the forward and reverse rotation of the front and rear sprockets through the above-mentioned driving cylinder's rising and falling operation, the rotation shaft rotates forward and backward, thereby exchanging the upper and lower positions of the heating plate and the cooling plate.
또한, 상기 장력 조절수단은,In addition, the tension control means,
상기 장력 지지대를 전후로 관통하며, 후방에는 나사부가 형성된 장력 가이드봉;A tension guide rod that penetrates the tension support member forward and backward and has a screw portion formed at the rear;
상기 장력 가이드봉의 후단이 관통되는 장력 지지판;A tension support plate through which the rear end of the above tension guide rod passes;
상기 장력 지지판의 후방에서 나사부에 체결되는 장력 조절너트;A tension adjusting nut fastened to a screw portion at the rear of the above tension support plate;
상기 장력 가이드봉을 감싸면서 장력 지지대와 장력 지지판에 탄설되는 장력 스프링; 및A tension spring that wraps around the above tension guide rod and is elastically attached to the tension support member and tension support plate; and
상기 장력 가이드봉의 선단에 형성되며, 상기 후방 스프라켓이 축설되는 스프라켓 장착구를 포함하여 구성하며,It is formed at the tip of the above tension guide rod and comprises a sprocket mounting hole in which the rear sprocket is mounted.
또한, 상기 회전 고정수단은,In addition, the above-mentioned rotary fixing means,
상기 일측의 측판의 외측으로 돌출된 회전축에서 상부 및 하부로 돌출 형성되며, 상하 양단에는 한 쌍의 걸림돌기가 돌출 형성되어 회전축과 함께 회전하는 회전블록; 및A rotating block that protrudes upward and downward from a rotating shaft protruding outward from the side plate on the one side above, and has a pair of catches protruding from both upper and lower ends to rotate together with the rotating shaft; and
상기 일측의 측판의 외측에서 상부 및 하부에 각각 설치되어 상기 걸림돌기를 를 걸어 고정하는 한 쌍의 스토핑 작동부를 포함하여 구성하되,It is configured to include a pair of stopping operating parts, which are respectively installed at the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the side plate on the above side, to catch and fix the above-mentioned hook.
상기 각각의 스토핑 작동부는,Each of the above stopping operating parts,
상기 측판에 형성되며 전방으로 스토핑 로드가 출몰 작동하는 스토핑 실린더;A stopping cylinder formed on the above side plate and having a stopping rod that moves forward;
상기 측판의 전방에 형성되는 링크 축설부; 및A link shaft formed in the front of the above side plate; and
상기 링크 축설부에 축설되며, 후방이 스토핑 로드에 연결되고, 전방에는 상기 걸림돌기에 걸림되는 걸림홈을 갖는 스토핑 블록이 형성된 링크부를 포함하여 구성하되,It is configured to include a link part formed with a stopping block having a stopping groove that is connected to the stopping rod at the rear and is caught by the stopping projection at the front, which is mounted on the above link axle part.
상기 스토핑 실린더의 출몰 작동시 링크부 작동에 의해 스토핑 블록이 회동 작동하여, 회전축이 회전 작동시 스토핑 블록이 걸림돌기의 걸림력을 해제하고, 회전 정지시 걸림돌기를 걸어 고정하게 구성하며,When the above stopping cylinder is operated to come out, the stopping block is operated to rotate by the operation of the link part, so that when the rotating shaft is operated to rotate, the stopping block releases the engaging force of the engaging projection, and when the rotation stops, the engaging projection is engaged and fixed.
또한, 상기 가압대의 전면에는,In addition, on the front of the pressurized plate,
*상기 회전축의 회전을 통한 가열판과 냉각판의 교환 작동시 가압대의 전면을 개폐하는 개폐판을 더 포함하여 구성하되,*It is configured to further include an opening/closing plate that opens/closes the front of the pressurized plate when the heating plate and cooling plate are exchanged through the rotation of the above-mentioned rotation shaft.
상기 개폐판은,The above opening and closing plate is,
상기 가압대의 전면 상단에 회동 가능하도록 경첩 연결되고,The front upper part of the above pressurized plate is hinged so as to be rotatable,
상기 일측의 측판 내측에는 전방으로 출몰 작동하는 개폐 실린더를 포함하여 구성하며,The inner side of the above side plate comprises an opening/closing cylinder that operates to extend forward.
상기 개폐 실린더의 개폐실린더 로드의 선단이 상기 개폐판의 후면에 연결되게 구성하되,The tip of the opening/closing cylinder rod of the above opening/closing cylinder is configured to be connected to the rear of the above opening/closing plate,
상기 회전축의 회전시 개폐 실린더가 연동 작동하여 가압대의 전면을 개폐하게 구성하며,When the above-mentioned rotating shaft rotates, the opening/closing cylinder operates in conjunction to open/close the front of the pressurized zone.
또한, 상기 작업대는 높이 및 각도 조절이 가능하게 구성하되,In addition, the workbench is configured to be height and angle adjustable.
상기 본체 상부에서 양측에 대칭되게 형성되며, 각각에는 양측에 수직장공이 형성된 작업대 지지대;A work table support formed symmetrically on both sides of the upper part of the main body, each having a vertical hole formed on both sides;
상기 각각의 작업대 지지대에 중첩되며, 수직장공을 관통하는 높낮이 조절 볼트로 체결 및 상부로 돌출되고, 돌출된 상부 중앙에는 축공이 형성되며, 축공의 양측으로는 축공을 중심으로 하는 한 쌍의 호형장공이 형성된 각도조절 지지대; 및Each of the above worktable supports is overlapped, and is fastened and protruded upwards with a height-adjusting bolt penetrating a vertical hole, and an angle-adjusting support has an axial hole formed in the center of the protruding upper part, and a pair of arc-shaped holes formed on both sides of the axial hole centered on the axial hole; and
상기 각각의 각도조절 지지대에 중첩되며, 축공을 관통하는 축핀으로 연결되고 호형장공을 관통하는 각도 조절볼트로 체결 및 상부로 돌출되는 각도 조절대를 더 포함하여 구성하여, It is configured to include an angle adjustment bracket that is overlapped with each of the above angle adjustment supports, connected with an axial pin penetrating the axial hole, and fastened with an angle adjustment bolt penetrating the arc-shaped hole and protruding upward.
상기 작업대가 각도 조절대의 상단에 장착되어 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절되게 구성하며,The above workbench is mounted on the top of the angle adjustment stand and is configured to be height-adjustable and angle-adjustable.
상기 가압 지지대는 상기 작업대의 각도 조절에 대응되게 각도 조절되어 가압부의 각도가 조절되게 구성하되,The above pressure support is configured such that the angle is adjusted corresponding to the angle adjustment of the work table, so that the angle of the pressure part is adjusted.
상기 각각의 스윙판 전방에는 축공과 상기 축공을 중심으로 사방에 호형장공을 더 형성하고,In front of each of the above swing plates, an axial hole and an arc-shaped hole are formed in all directions centered on the axial hole.
상기 가압 지지대의 상부에는 상기 각각의 스윙판에 중첩되며, 축공을 관통하는 축핀으로 연결되고 호형장공을 관통하는 각도 조절볼트로 체결되는 연결대를 더 포함하여 구성하여, The upper part of the above pressurized support is configured to further include a connecting member that overlaps each of the above swing plates, is connected to an axial pin penetrating the axial hole, and is fastened with an angle-adjusting bolt penetrating the arc-shaped hole.
상기 가압 지지대의 각도 조절에 따른 가압부의 각도가 조절되게 구성함으로 달성할 수 있는 것이다.This can be achieved by configuring the angle of the pressurizing portion to be adjusted according to the angle adjustment of the above pressurizing support.
이상과 같이 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스는 회전축의 상하 양측에 대칭되게 가열판과 냉각판이 형성되어 회전축의 180° 왕복 회전에 따른 교체 장착되게 구성된 것인바, 가압대의 폭 구조 축소에 따른 장치의 축소 등 간소화가 가능한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention is configured such that the heating plates and cooling plates are formed symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft and are interchangeably mounted according to the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby obtaining the effect of simplification such as reduction in the width structure of the pressurizing plate and reduction in the size of the device.
또한, 폭 구조 축소를 위해 가압대의 전방에 가열판과 냉각판의 회전 교체 과정에서만 개폐 가능한 개폐판이 구성된 것인바, 항시 작업자의 안전이 확보되는 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in order to reduce the width of the structure, a switch plate that can be opened and closed only during the rotational replacement of the heating plate and cooling plate at the front of the pressurized plate is configured, which has the effect of ensuring the safety of the worker at all times.
또한, 작업대의 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절과 가압부가 각도 조절되게 구성된 것인바, 작업하고자 하는 원단의 두께 또는 종류에 따라 다양한 높이 또는 각도로의 작업이 편리한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the worktable is configured to be height-adjustable and angle-adjustable and the pressure part is configured to be angle-adjustable, so that work can be conveniently performed at various heights or angles depending on the thickness or type of fabric to be worked on.
도 1은 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 사시도.Figure 1 is a perspective view of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 내부를 나타낸 전면 사시도.Figure 2 is a front perspective view showing the inside of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 내부를 나타낸 후면 사시도.Figure 3 is a rear perspective view showing the inside of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 요부 단면도.Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 회전 구동수단 요부 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a rotational driving means of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 회전 구동수단 요부 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a rotation driving means of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 회전 구동수단 요부 측면도.Figure 7 is a side view of the main part of the rotation drive means of the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 회전 고정수단 요부도.Figure 8 is a main part diagram of a rotation fixing means of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 개폐판 요부도.Figure 9 is a diagram showing the opening and closing plate main body of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 작업대 및 가압부 요부 측면도.Figure 10 is a side view of the work table and the pressurizing section of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 작업대 및 가압부 요부 정면도.Figure 11 is a front view of the work table and the pressurizing section of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 작업 준비상태도.Figure 12 is a work preparation state diagram of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 열 가압 작동상태도.Figure 13 is a heat press operation state diagram of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 냉각판 장착상태도.Figure 14 is a diagram showing the cooling plate mounting state of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 냉각 가압 작동상태도.Figure 15 is a cooling pressurization operation state diagram of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 작업대 높낮이 및 각도조절 상태도.Figure 16 is a diagram showing the working table height and angle adjustment status of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 가압부 각도조절 상태도.Figure 17 is a state diagram of the angle adjustment of the pressure part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
100 : 본체 110 : 진공장치100 : Body 110 : Vacuum device
120 : 작업대 121 : 진공홀120: Workbench 121: Vacuum hole
122 : 작업대 지지대 122a : 수직장공122:
123 : 각도조절 지지대 123a : 높낮이 조절볼트123:
123b : 축공 123c : 호형장공123b:
124 : 각도 조절대 124a : 축핀124 :
124b : 각도 조절볼트 130 : 축설부124b: Angle adjustment bolt 130: Axle mounting part
200 : 스윙암 210 : 스윙판200 : Swingarm 210 : Swingplate
210a : 축공 210b : 호형장공210a:
211 : 스윙축 220 : 스윙판 연결대211: Swing axis 220: Swing plate connecting rod
230 : 가압 지지대 231 : 연결대230: Pressurized support 231: Connecting member
231a : 축핀 231b : 각도 조절볼트231a:
300 : 스윙 실린더 310 : 스윙실린더 로드300: Swing cylinder 310: Swing cylinder rod
400 : 가압부 410 : 가압대400: Pressurized part 410: Pressurized base
411,411' : 측판 420 : 회전축411,411' : Side plate 420 : Rotation axis
421 : 장착대 430 : 가열판421 : Mounting base 430 : Heating plate
440 : 냉각판 450 : 안전바440 : Cooling plate 450 : Safety bar
460 : 개폐판 461 : 경첩460 : Opening plate 461 : Hinge
462 : 개폐 실린더 463 : 개폐실린더 로드462: Opening/closing cylinder 463: Opening/closing cylinder rod
500 : 회전 구동수단 510 : 전방 스프라켓500: Rotating drive means 510: Front sprocket
520 : 후방 스프라켓 521 : 장력 지지대520 : Rear sprocket 521 : Tension support
523 : 장력 조절수단 524 : 장력 가이드봉523: Tension adjustment means 524: Tension guide rod
524a : 나사부 525 : 장력 지지판524a: Screw 525: Tension support plate
526 : 장력 조절너트 527 : 장력 스프링526: Tension adjustment nut 527: Tension spring
528 : 스프라켓 장착구 530 : 구동체인528: Sprocket mounting hole 530: Drive chain
540 : 구동 실린더 541 : 구동실린더 로드540: Drive cylinder 541: Drive cylinder rod
550 : 회전 가이드공 560 : 회전 가이드봉550: Rotating guide ball 560: Rotating guide rod
570 : 회전 고정수단 571 : 회전블록570: Rotating fixing means 571: Rotating block
571a,571a' : 걸림돌기 572,572' : 스토핑 작동부571a,571a' : Stopper 572,572' : Stopping actuator
573 : 스토핑 실린더 573a : 스토핑 로드573 : Stopping
574 : 링크 축설부 575 : 링크부574: Link shaft 575: Link shaft
576 : 스토핑 블록 576a : 걸림홈576 : Stopping
본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be interpreted as limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, but should be interpreted as having meanings and concepts that conform to the technical idea of the present invention, based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to explain his or her own invention in the best manner.
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that there may be various equivalents and modified examples that can replace them at the time of filing this application.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1은 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 내부를 나타낸 전면 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 내부를 나타낸 후면 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 요부 단면도이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front perspective view showing the interior of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view showing the interior of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a heat press having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 4의 도시와 같이 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)는, 본체(100)와, 스윙암(200)과, 스윙 실린더(300)와, 가압부(400)와, 회전 구동수단(500)으로 구성된다.A heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, is composed of a main body (100), a swing arm (200), a swing cylinder (300), a pressurizing portion (400), and a rotation driving means (500).
먼저, 본체(100)는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어, 기초를 이루게 구성된다.First, the main body (100) is configured to form the basis for configuring a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
이를 위해, 본체(100)는 함체 형태의 테이블로 구성된 것으로, 그 내부에는 후술하는 작업대(120)에 진공력을 부여하기 위한 진공장치(110)가 구성된다.To this end, the main body (100) is configured as a table in the shape of a vessel, and a vacuum device (110) for applying vacuum force to a work table (120) described later is configured inside the main body.
또한, 본체(100)에는 상부 전방에 다림질 등을 위한 원단의 거치가 가능하도록 작업대(120)가 구성된다.In addition, the main body (100) is provided with a work table (120) on the upper front to enable placement of fabric for ironing, etc.
이때, 작업대(120)는 내부가 중공되고 좌우 길이를 이루게 구성된 것으로, 상기 진공장치(110)와 통상의 관체(도면중 미도시함) 등을 통해 연결되어 진공력이 부여되며, 그 상부에는 진공력에 의해 거치된 원단의 흡착이 가능하도록 다수의 진공홀(121)이 타공 구성된다.At this time, the work table (120) is configured to have a hollow interior and a left-right length, and is connected to the vacuum device (110) and a conventional pipe (not shown in the drawing) to provide vacuum force, and a number of vacuum holes (121) are punched in the upper part to enable suction of the placed fabric by the vacuum force.
또한, 본체(100)에는 그 상부 후방에는 후술하는 스윙암(200)의 스윙 작동시 지지가 가능하도록 이격된 양측 한 쌍의 축설부(130)가 구성된다.In addition, the main body (100) is provided with a pair of pivot parts (130) spaced apart on both sides to support the swing operation of the swing arm (200) described later at the upper rear portion thereof.
상기 스윙암(200)은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어 상하 스윙 작동에 의해 후술하는 가압부(400)의 작동을 단속하게 구성된다.The above swing arm (200) is configured to control the operation of the pressurizing part (400) described later by up and down swing operation in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
이를 위해, 스윙암(200)은 먼저, 상부가 전방으로 돌출 형성되도록 "ㄱ" 형태를 이루는 양측 한 쌍의 스윙판(210)이 구성된 것으로, 각각의 스윙판(210)은 상기 각각의 축설부(130) 내측에 스윙축(211)을 통해 축설되어 전방이 상하 스윙 작동하게 구성된다.To this end, the swing arm (200) is first configured with a pair of swing plates (210) on both sides forming an “ㄱ” shape so that the upper part protrudes forward, and each swing plate (210) is configured to be installed through a swing axis (211) inside each of the above-described axial parts (130) so that the front part swings up and down.
이때, 상기 양측의 스윙판(210)은 복수의 스윙판 연결대(220)를 통해 연결되어 동시에 스윙 작동하게 구성된다.At this time, the swing plates (210) on both sides are connected through a plurality of swing plate connecting members (220) and configured to swing simultaneously.
또한, 스윙암(200)에는 그 전방 하부에 후술하는 가압부(400)의 지지가 가능한 가압 지지대(230)가 구성된 것으로, 가압 지지대(230)는 좌우 길이를 이루는 판체 형태로 구성된다.In addition, the swing arm (200) is provided with a pressure support member (230) capable of supporting a pressure member (400) described later at the front lower portion thereof, and the pressure support member (230) is provided in the form of a plate defining the left and right lengths.
상기 스윙 실린더(300)는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어, 상기 스윙암(200)의 스윙 작동을 단속하게 구성된다.The above swing cylinder (300) is configured to control the swing operation of the swing arm (200) in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
이를 위해, 스윙 실린더(300)는 상기 본체(100)에 장착되는 것으로, 본체(100)의 상부 중앙에서 상기 스윙판(210)의 사이에 수직 장착되되, 전후 회동 가능하도록 장착된다.To this end, the swing cylinder (300) is mounted on the main body (100), and is mounted vertically between the swing plates (210) at the upper center of the main body (100), but is mounted so as to be able to rotate back and forth.
또한, 스윙 실린더(300)에는 상부로 출몰 작동하는 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 구성된 것으로, 이때 스윙실린더 로드(310)는 그 상단이 상기 상부에 위치한 스윙판 연결대(220)와 회동 가능하도록 연결되게 구성된다.In addition, the swing cylinder (300) is configured with a swing cylinder rod (310) that operates to rise upward, and at this time, the swing cylinder rod (310) is configured such that its upper end is rotatably connected to the swing plate connecting member (220) located at the upper end.
이에, 상기 스윙암(200)은 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 상부로 인출시 스윙암(200)이 스윙축(211)을 축으로 하여 전방이 상부로 스윙 작동하여 후술하는 가압ㅂ부00)의 작업대(120) 가압력을 해제하게 된다.Accordingly, when the swing cylinder rod (310) of the swing arm (200) is pulled upward, the swing arm (200) swings upward forward about the swing axis (211) to release the pressure of the work table (120) of the pressurizing part (00) described below.
반대로, 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 인입시 스윙암(200)의 전방을 하강시켜 가압부(400)가 작업대(120)를 가압하여 열 압착 또는 냉각 압착하게 된다.Conversely, when the swing cylinder rod (310) is introduced, the front of the swing arm (200) is lowered, and the pressurizing part (400) presses the work table (120) to perform thermal compression or cold compression.
상기 가압부(400)는 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어, 상기 스윙암(200)의 스윙 작동에 의해 상기 작업대(120)를 가압 또는 해제하게 구성된다.The above pressurizing part (400) is configured to pressurize or release the work table (120) by the swing operation of the swing arm (200) in forming a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention.
이를 위해, 가압부(400)는 먼저, 상기 스윙암(200)의 가압 지지대(230)와 연결되는 가압대(410)가 구성된 것으로, 가압대(410)는 하부와 전면으로 개방되도록 양측에 측판(411)(411')이 하부로 돌출 구성되며, 또한, 일측의 측판(411)은 후방을 향하게 돌출 구성된다.To this end, the pressurizing part (400) is first configured with a pressurizing base (410) connected to the pressurizing support (230) of the swing arm (200), and the pressurizing base (410) is configured with side plates (411)(411') protruding downward on both sides so as to be open toward the bottom and the front, and further, one side plate (411) is configured to protrude toward the rear.
이때, 가압대(410)는 그 상부가 상기 가압 지지대(230)의 하부에 완충부재(401)로 연결되어 작업대(120)를 가압하는 과정에서 소정의 완충력을 가지게 구성된다.At this time, the pressurizing plate (410) is configured to have a predetermined buffering force in the process of pressurizing the work table (120) by having its upper part connected to the lower part of the pressurizing support (230) by a buffering member (401).
또한, 가압부(400)에는 상기 양측의 측판(411)(411')을 수평으로 축설되어 정역 회전하는 회전축(420)이 구성된 것으로, 이때 회전축(420)은 일측의 측판(411)을 관통하여 돌출되게 구성된다.In addition, the pressurized portion (400) is configured with a rotation axis (420) that horizontally rotates the side plates (411)(411') on both sides, and at this time, the rotation axis (420) is configured to protrude through the side plate (411) on one side.
또한, 상기와 같이 축설되는 회전축(420)에는 측판(411)(411')의 사이 둘레에 장착대(421)가 구성된다.In addition, a mounting member (421) is formed around the circumference between the side plates (411) (411') of the rotation axis (420) installed as described above.
또한, 가압부(400)에는 상기 장착대(421)의 하부로 상기 작업대(120)를 가압하는 과정에서 열을 발생시켜 원단을 다림질하는 가열판(430)이 구성된다.In addition, the pressurizing unit (400) is configured with a heating plate (430) that generates heat to iron the fabric during the process of pressurizing the work table (120) to the lower portion of the mounting base (421).
이때, 본 발명에서 가열판(430)은 통상의 열선(도면중 미도시함)이 내장되어 열 가압 가능하게 구성될 것이다.At this time, the heating plate (430) in the present invention will be configured to be capable of applying heat and pressure by having a conventional heating wire (not shown in the drawing) built in.
또한, 가압대(410)에는 장착대(421)의 상부로 상기 작업대(120)를 가압하는 과정에서 냉기를 발생시켜 다림질 된 원단을 신속히 냉각시키기 위한 냉각판(440)이 구성된다.In addition, the pressurizing plate (410) is configured with a cooling plate (440) to generate cold air and quickly cool the ironed fabric during the process of pressurizing the work table (120) to the upper part of the mounting plate (421).
한편, 본 발명에서 냉각판(440)은 통상의 내부에 냉각수(도면중 미도시함)가 순환되어 냉기를 부여하게 구성된 것으로, 바람직하게는 상기 본체(100)에 냉각수 공급장치(도면중 미도시함)이 구성될 수 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the cooling plate (440) is configured to provide cooling by circulating cooling water (not shown in the drawing) inside the conventional body, and preferably, a cooling water supply device (not shown in the drawing) may be configured in the main body (100).
이에, 가압대(410)에 형성되는 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)은 상기 회전축(420)이 회전 작동하는 과정에서 상부 또는 하부로 위치 교환되게 구성된다.Accordingly, the heating plate (430) and cooling plate (440) formed on the pressurized plate (410) are configured to be positionally exchanged upward or downward during the process in which the rotation shaft (420) rotates.
또한, 가압대(410)에는 그 전방 하부에 안전바(450)가 구성된 것으로, 안전바(450)는 가압 과정에서 만약에 작업자의 손 등이 끼이는 경우 이를 감지하여 스윙암(200)의 작동을 정지시키게 구성된다.In addition, the pressurizing unit (410) is provided with a safety bar (450) at its front lower portion. The safety bar (450) is configured to detect if a worker's hand, etc., is caught during the pressurizing process and to stop the operation of the swing arm (200).
상기 회전 구동수단(500)은 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어, 상기 회전축(420)의 180° 회전 작동을 통해 상기 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 상하 위치를 교환하게 구성된다.The above-mentioned rotary driving means (500) is configured to exchange the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) through the 180° rotation operation of the rotary shaft (420) in configuring the heat press (1) having the improved operating structure of the present invention.
이를 위해, 회전 구동수단(500)은 도 5 내지 도 7을 참조하여 먼저, 상기 일측의 측판(411)에 돌출 형성된 회전축(420)에는 전방 스프라켓(510)이 구성된다.To this end, referring to FIGS. 5 to 7, the rotary driving means (500) is first configured with a front sprocket (510) on a rotary shaft (420) protrudingly formed on the side plate (411) on one side.
또한, 일측의 측판(411)의 외측에서 상기 전방 스프라켓(510)의 후방에는 이격되는 위치로 후방 스프라켓(520)이 구성된다.Additionally, a rear sprocket (520) is configured at a spaced position at the rear of the front sprocket (510) on the outer side of one side plate (411).
이때, 후방 스프라켓(520)은 일측의 측판(411)의 후방에서 직각 방향으로 돌출되는 장력 지지대(521)에 형성되는 장력 조절수단(523)에 의해 축설 구성된다.At this time, the rear sprocket (520) is configured to be axially formed by a tension adjusting means (523) formed on a tension support member (521) protruding in a right angle direction from the rear of one side plate (411).
또한, 상기와 같이 배치된 전방 스프라켓(510) 및 후방 스프라켓(520)은 구동체인(530)을 통해 연결되어 연동 작동하게 구성된다.In addition, the front sprocket (510) and the rear sprocket (520) arranged as described above are connected through a drive chain (530) and configured to operate in conjunction.
한편, 본 발명에서 상기 장력 조절수단(523)은 먼저, 상기 장력 지지대(521)를 전후로 관통하는 장력 가이드봉(524)이 구성된 것으로, 장력 가이드봉(524)은 돌출되는 후방에 나사부(524a)를 이루게 구성된다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the tension adjustment means (523) is first configured with a tension guide rod (524) that penetrates the tension support member (521) forward and backward, and the tension guide rod (524) is configured to form a screw portion (524a) at the protruding rear end.
또한, 장력 조절수단(523)에는 상기 장력 가이드봉(524)의 후단으로 그 장력 가이드봉(524)이 관통되는 장력 지지판(525)이 구성된다.In addition, the tension control means (523) is configured with a tension support plate (525) through which the tension guide rod (524) passes through the rear end of the tension guide rod (524).
또한, 장력 조절수단(523)에는 상기 장력 지지판(525)의 후방에서 나사부(524a)에 체결되는 장력 조절너트(526)가 구성된다.In addition, the tension adjusting means (523) is configured with a tension adjusting nut (526) that is fastened to a screw portion (524a) at the rear of the tension support plate (525).
또한, 장력 조절수단(523)에는 상기 장력 가이드봉(524)을 감싸는 한편, 양단이 장력 지지대(521)와 장력 지지판(525)에 탄설되는 장력 스프링(527)이 구성된다.In addition, the tension adjustment means (523) is configured with a tension spring (527) that wraps around the tension guide rod (524) and has both ends elastically attached to the tension support member (521) and the tension support plate (525).
*또한, 장력 조절수단(523)에는 상기 장력 가이드봉(524)의 선단에 스프라켓 장착구(528)가 구성된 것으로, 그 스프라켓 장착구(528)에 상기 후방 스프라켓(520)이 장착되게 구성된다.*In addition, the tension adjustment means (523) is configured with a sprocket mounting hole (528) at the tip of the tension guide rod (524), and the rear sprocket (520) is configured to be mounted on the sprocket mounting hole (528).
이에, 장력 조절수단(523)은 상기 장력 스프링(527)의 탄성에 의해 장력 가이드봉(524)에 고정되는 장력 지지판(525)이 후방으로 벌어지려는 탄력이 작용하게 되는 것인바, 이러한 탄력 작용에 의해 후방 스프라켓(520)이 구동체인(530)을 후방로 당기려는 탄력이 작용하여 항시 구동체인(530)의 작동에 용이한 긴장상태의 유지가 가능하게 되며, 이러한 장력의 조절 정도는 장력 조절너트(526)의 체결력에 따른 장력 스프링(527)의 탄성 조절에 의해 가능하게 된다.Accordingly, the tension adjustment means (523) causes the tension support plate (525) fixed to the tension guide rod (524) to spread rearward due to the elasticity of the tension spring (527), and due to this elasticity, the rear sprocket (520) causes the drive chain (530) to be pulled rearward, thereby enabling the drive chain (530) to always be in a tensioned state that is easy to operate, and the degree of tension adjustment is made possible by the elasticity adjustment of the tension spring (527) according to the fastening force of the tension adjustment nut (526).
또한, 회전 구동수단(500)에는 상기와 같이 설치되는 구동체인(530)의 이동에 따른 전,후방 스프라켓(510)(520)의 회전력을 부여하는 구동 실린더(540)가 구성된다.In addition, the rotary drive means (500) is configured with a drive cylinder (540) that provides rotational power to the front and rear sprockets (510) (520) according to the movement of the drive chain (530) installed as described above.
이때, 구동 실린더(540)는 상기 일측의 측판(411)에 형성되며, 그 전방에는 전후로 출몰 작동하는 한편, 상기 구동체인(530)에 연결되는 구동실린더 로드(541)가 구성된다.At this time, a drive cylinder (540) is formed on the side plate (411) on the one side, and a drive cylinder rod (541) that moves back and forth and is connected to the drive chain (530) is formed in front of the cylinder.
또한, 회전 구동수단(500)에는 상기 타측의 측판(411')에는 상기 회전축(420)을 중심으로 하여 상하 180° "호" 형태를 이루는 회전 가이드공(550)이 관통 구성된다.In addition, in the rotary driving means (500), a rotary guide hole (550) that forms an “arc” shape of 180° up and down with the rotary axis (420) as the center is formed through the side plate (411’) on the other side.
또한, 회전 구동수단(500)에는 상기 회전축(420)에 형성되는 장착대(421)의 타측 단부에서 상부에는 회전 가이드봉(560)이 돌출 및 상기 회전 가이드공(550)의 상부를 관통하게 구성된다.In addition, the rotary driving means (500) is configured such that a rotary guide rod (560) protrudes from the upper end of the other side of the mounting member (421) formed on the rotary shaft (420) and penetrates the upper portion of the rotary guide hole (550).
또한, 회전 구동수단(500)에는 상기 회전축(420)이 180° 정역 회전시 그 회전 상태를 고정하여 가열판(430) 또는 냉각판(440)의 안정된 위치를 잡아주는 회전 고정수단(570)이 구성된다.In addition, the rotary driving means (500) is configured with a rotary fixing means (570) that fixes the rotational state of the rotary shaft (420) when it rotates 180° clockwise and counterclockwise to maintain a stable position of the heating plate (430) or cooling plate (440).
이때, 회전 고정수단(570)은 도 8을 참조하여 먼저, 상기 일측의 측판(411)으로 돌출된 회전축(420)에는 상부 및 하부로 돌출되는 회전블록(571)이 구성된 것으로, 회전블록(571)에는 그 상하 양단에 한 쌍의 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')가 돌출 구성되며, 회전축(420)과 함께 상하 180° 정역 회전하게 구성된다.At this time, the rotation fixing means (570) is configured with a rotation block (571) that protrudes upward and downward from a rotation shaft (420) protruding from the side plate (411) on one side with reference to FIG. 8, and a pair of catches (571a) (571a') are configured to protrude from the upper and lower ends of the rotation block (571), and is configured to rotate 180° up and down together with the rotation shaft (420).
또한, 회전 고정수단(570)에는 상기와 같이 회전블록(571)이 상하 180° 정역 회전 작동한 상태에서 그 회전된 상태의 고정이 가능한 한 쌍의 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')가 일측의 측판(411)에 구성된 것으로, 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')는 상기 구동체인(530)을 중심으로 상하 한 쌍을 이루게 구성된다.In addition, the rotation fixing means (570) is provided with a pair of stopping operating parts (572)(572') that can fix the rotated state while the rotation block (571) is rotated 180° up and down as described above, and the stopping operating parts (572)(572') are configured to form an upper and lower pair centered on the driving chain (530).
이때, 각각의 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')는 먼저, 스토핑 실린더(573)가 구성된 것으로, 스토핑 실린더(573)는 일측의 측판(411)에 각각 형성된 것으로, 스토핑 실린더(573)에는 스토핑 로드(573a)가 전방으로 출몰 가능하게 구성된다. At this time, each stopping operating part (572)(572') is first configured with a stopping cylinder (573), and the stopping cylinders (573) are each formed on one side plate (411), and the stopping cylinders (573) are configured with a stopping rod (573a) that can be extended forward.
또한, 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')에는 상기 각각의 스토핑 실린더(573)에 대하여 일측의 측판(411) 전방 위치에 링크 축설부(574)가 구성된다.In addition, the stopping operating part (572)(572') is provided with a link shaft part (574) at a front position of the side plate (411) on one side for each of the stopping cylinders (573).
또한, 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')에는 상기 스토핑 로드(573a)로부터 링크 축설부(574)를 경유하여 링크 연결되는 링크부(575)가 구성된 것으로, 링크부(는 상기 스토핑 로드(573a)의 출몰 작동에 의해 일측의 측판(411) 외측으로 회동 작동하게 구성된다.In addition, the stopping operating part (572)(572') is configured with a link part (575) that is linked from the stopping rod (573a) via a link shaft part (574), and the link part is configured to rotate outwardly of one side plate (411) by the protruding and retracting operation of the stopping rod (573a).
이때, 본 발명에서 링크부(575)는 한정되는 것이 아니라 다양한 링크 구조를 이루게 구성할 수 있는 것으로, 일예로 힌지 연결되는 복수의 링크(도면중 미도시함)로 구성하여 스토핑 로드(573a)의 단부로부터 상기 링크 축설부(574)를 경유하게 구성되며, 상기 링크 축설부(574)를 경유한 끝단에는 상기 링크부(575)가 회동 작동하는 과정에서 일측의 측판(411) 측으로 회동되어 회전블록(571)의 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')를 걸어 고정하는 스토핑 블록(576)이 구성되며, 그 스토핑 블록(576)의 내측면에는 상기 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')가 걸림 고정되는 걸림홈(576a)이 구성된다.At this time, the link portion (575) in the present invention is not limited and can be configured to form various link structures, for example, it is configured by a plurality of hinge-connected links (not shown in the drawing) and is configured from the end of the stopping rod (573a) through the link axial portion (574), and at the end through the link axial portion (574), a stopping block (576) is configured which rotates toward the side plate (411) on one side during the rotational operation of the link portion (575) and catches and fixes the catch projection (571a) (571a') of the rotating block (571), and an catching groove (576a) is configured on the inner surface of the stopping block (576) in which the catch projection (571a) (571a') is caught and fixed.
이에, 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')는 회전축(420)의 따라 회전블록(571)이 180° 회전하는 과정에서는 스토핑 실린더(573) 작동에 의해 스토핑 블록(576)이 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')의 걸림력을 해제하고, 회전이 완료된 상태에서는 스토핑 블록(576)이 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')를 각각 걸어 고정하게 되는 것인바, 회전축(420)의 고정 상태를 유지시켜 주고, 이에 따른 회동된 가열판(430) 또는 냉각판(440)의 유동을 방지하여 안정된 가압 작동이 가능하게 한다.Accordingly, the stopping operation part (572)(572') releases the engaging force of the engaging projections (571a)(571a') by the operation of the stopping cylinder (573) when the rotating block (571) rotates 180° along the rotating shaft (420), and when the rotation is completed, the stopping block (576) engages and fixes the engaging projections (571a)(571a'), respectively, thereby maintaining the fixed state of the rotating shaft (420) and preventing movement of the rotating heating plate (430) or cooling plate (440), thereby enabling stable pressurizing operation.
한편, 본 발명에서 상기 회전 구동수단(500)은 커버 등으로 마감되게 구성함은 당연할 것이다.Meanwhile, it would be natural for the rotation driving means (500) in the present invention to be finished with a cover or the like.
한편, 본 발명에서는 상기 가압대(410)의 전면에 회전축(420)의 회전을 통한 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 교환 작동시 가압대(410)의 전면을 개폐하는 개폐판(460)을 더 포함하여 구성할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the present invention may further include an opening/closing plate (460) that opens and closes the front of the pressurizing plate (410) when the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged by the rotation of the rotating shaft (420) on the front of the pressurizing plate (410).
이때, 개폐판(460)은 도 9를 참조하여 그 상단이 상기 가압대(410)의 상단에 경첩(461)으로 연결되어 하부가 상하 회동되게 구성된다.At this time, referring to Fig. 9, the opening/closing plate (460) is configured such that its upper part is connected to the upper part of the pressurizing plate (410) by a hinge (461) and its lower part rotates up and down.
그리고 상기 개폐판(460)의 개폐를 단속하는 개폐 실린더(462)가 구성된 것으로, 개폐 실린더(462)는 상기 일측의 측판(411) 내측면에 회동 가능하도록 장착된다.And, an opening/closing cylinder (462) for controlling the opening/closing of the above-mentioned opening/closing plate (460) is configured, and the opening/closing cylinder (462) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the side plate (411) on one side.
그리고 개폐 실린더(462)에는 전면으로 개폐실린더 로드(463)가 출몰 가능하게 구성된 것으로, 그 개폐실린더 로드(463)의 선단이 상기 개폐판(460)의 후면에 회동 가능하도록 연결되게 구성된다.And, the opening/closing cylinder (462) is configured so that an opening/closing cylinder rod (463) can be extended to the front, and the tip of the opening/closing cylinder rod (463) is configured so as to be rotatably connected to the rear of the opening/closing plate (460).
이에, 회전축(420)이 상기 개폐 실린더(462)가 연동 작동하는 것인바, 가압대(410)의 전면을 개방하여 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)이 교환되는 과정에서 그 전면을 개방하게 되며, 교환이 완료시 다시 닫혀 가열판(430)의 발열 등에 의한 작업자를 보호가게 된다.Accordingly, the rotary shaft (420) is operated in conjunction with the opening/closing cylinder (462), so that the front of the pressurized plate (410) is opened to allow the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) to be exchanged, and the front is closed again when the exchange is complete to protect the worker from heat generation from the heating plate (430).
한편, 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)를 구성함에 있어, 도 10 및 도 11을 참조하여 상기 작업대(120)의 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절과 가압부(400)의 각도 조절을 통해 다양한 원단의 작업이 가능하게 구성할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in configuring a heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention, it is possible to configure it so that work on various fabrics can be performed by adjusting the height and angle of the work table (120) and adjusting the angle of the pressurizing part (400) with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
이를 위해, 먼저, 작업대(120)의 높이 및 각도 조절 구조를 살펴보면,To this end, first, let's look at the height and angle adjustment structure of the workbench (120).
먼저, 상기 본체(100)의 상부 전방에는 양측에 대칭되는 한 쌍의 작업대 지지대(122)가 상부로 돌출 구선된 것으로, 작업대 지지대(122)에는 상부 양측에 한 쌍의 수직장공(122a)가 구성된다.First, a pair of worktable supports (122) symmetrically protruding upward are formed on the upper front of the main body (100) on both sides, and a pair of vertical holes (122a) are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the worktable support (122).
또한, 상기 각각의 작업대 지지대(122) 내측에는 각도조절 지지대(123)가 중첩 구성된 것으로, 각도조절 지지대(123)는 상기 수직장공(122a)를 관통하는 높낮이 조절볼트(123a)로 체결되는 한편, 상부로 돌출 구성된다.In addition, an angle-adjusting support (123) is configured to overlap inside each of the above worktable supports (122), and the angle-adjusting support (123) is fastened with a height-adjusting bolt (123a) that penetrates the vertical hole (122a) and is configured to protrude upward.
그리고 각도조절 지지대(123)에는 돌출된 상부 중앙에는 축공(123b)가 형성되고, 그 축공(123b)의 양측에는 축공(123b)를 중심으로 하는 "호" 형태의 호형장공(123c)가 관통 구성된다.And, in the angle adjustment support (123), an axial hole (123b) is formed in the protruding upper center, and on both sides of the axial hole (123b), an arc-shaped hole (123c) is formed through the axial hole (123b) in the shape of an “arc” centered on the axial hole.
또한, 상기 각각의 각도조절 지지대(123) 내측에는 각도 조절대(124)가 중첩 구성된 것으로, 각도 조절대(124)는 상기 축공(123b)를 관통하는 축핀(124a)이 형성되어 회동 가능하게 구성된다.In addition, an angle adjustment member (124) is configured to overlap inside each of the angle adjustment support members (123), and the angle adjustment member (124) is configured to be rotatable by forming an axial pin (124a) that penetrates the axial hole (123b).
그리고 각도 조절대(124)에는 상기 호형장공(123c)를 관통하는 각도 조절볼트(124b)로 체결되게 구성된다.And the angle adjustment member (124) is configured to be fastened with an angle adjustment bolt (124b) penetrating the above-mentioned arc-shaped hole (123c).
이에, 작업대(120)는 상기 각도 조절대(124)의 상단에 연결 장착되게 구성된 것으로, 이렇게 장착된 작업대(120)는 작업대 지지대(122)를 기초로 하여 각도조절 지지대(123)의 상하 승강 조절에 따른 높낮이 조절과, 각도조절 지지대(123)의 축공(123b)를 축점으로 하는 각도 조절대(124)의 회전 조절을 통해 측면상 좌우 각도 조절이 가능하게 구성된다.Accordingly, the work table (120) is configured to be connected and mounted on the upper end of the angle adjustment stand (124), and the work table (120) mounted in this manner is configured to be able to adjust the height by adjusting the up and down movement of the angle adjustment stand (123) based on the work table support stand (122), and to adjust the left and right angle on the side by adjusting the rotation of the angle adjustment stand (124) with the shaft hole (123b) of the angle adjustment support stand (123) as the axis.
또한, 본 발명에서 상기 가압부(400)의 각도 조절 구조를 살펴보면,In addition, looking at the angle adjustment structure of the pressurizing part (400) in the present invention,
이는, 상기 가압부(400)는 가압대(410)를 통해 스윙암(300)의 가압 지지대(230)에 연결 구성된 것인바, 가압 지지대(230)의 각도 조절에 의해 가능하게 된다.This is because the pressurizing part (400) is configured to be connected to the pressurizing support (230) of the swing arm (300) through the pressurizing base (410), and this is made possible by adjusting the angle of the pressurizing support (230).
이를 위해, 먼저, 상기 각각의 스윙판(210) 전방에는 축공(210a)가 수평 관통되게 구성되고, 그 축공(210a)를 중심으로 하는 사방에는 "호" 형태를 이루는 호형장공(210b)가 수평 관통 구성된다.To this end, first, an axial hole (210a) is configured to penetrate horizontally in front of each of the swing plates (210), and an arc-shaped hole (210b) is configured to penetrate horizontally in all directions centered on the axial hole (210a) to form an “arc” shape.
또한, 상기 가압 지지대(230)의 상부 양측에는 상기 스윙판(210)에 중첩되는 연결대(231)가 구성된 것으로, 이때 연결대(231)는 축공(210a)를 관통하는 축핀(231a)이 형성되어 회동 가능하게 구성된다.In addition, a connecting member (231) that overlaps the swing plate (210) is formed on both sides of the upper portion of the pressurized support member (230). At this time, the connecting member (231) is configured to be rotatable by forming an axial pin (231a) that penetrates the axial hole (210a).
그리고 각각의 연결대(231)에는 상기 호형장공(210a)를 관통하는 각도 조절볼트(231b)로 체결되게 구성된다.And each connecting member (231) is configured to be fastened with an angle adjustment bolt (231b) penetrating the above-mentioned arc-shaped hole (210a).
이에, 가압부(400)는 상기 가압 지지대(230)의 회전 조절에 의해 각도 조절되되, 스윙판(210)의 축공(210a)을 축으로 하는 연결대(231)의 회전 조절을 통해 측면상 좌우 각도 조절이 가능하게 구성된다.Accordingly, the pressure member (400) is configured to be angle-adjustable by adjusting the rotation of the pressure support member (230), and to be able to adjust the left and right angles on the side by adjusting the rotation of the connecting member (231) with the shaft hole (210a) of the swing plate (210) as the axis.
이하, 상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스의 작용을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention having the above configuration will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1 내지 도 11을 참조하여 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)는 스윙 작동의 개선과, 장치의 폭 구조 개선에 따른 작업자의 안전성이 확보되게 한다.Referring to FIGS. 1 to 11, the heat press (1) having an improved operating structure of the present invention ensures improved swing operation and worker safety due to improved width structure of the device.
이에, 작동상태를 살펴보면,So, if we look at the operating status,
도 12를 참조하여 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1) 최초 작업전 작업대(120)의 상부가 노출된 상태를 이루는 것으로, 이는 스윙 실린더(300) 작동에 의해 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 인출시 스윙암(200)을 스윙축(211)을 축으로 하여 회동 및 전방을 상부로 밀어올려 가능하게 된다.Referring to Fig. 12, the upper part of the work table (120) prior to the first operation of the heat press (1) having the improved operating structure of the present invention is exposed, which is made possible by the operation of the swing cylinder (300) so that the swing cylinder rod (310) is pulled out and the swing arm (200) is rotated and pushed forward upward around the swing axis (211).
또한, 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 배치는 먼저, 열 압착을 수행하는 특성상 가열판(430)이 장착대(421)의 하부에 위치되고, 냉각판(440)이 장착대(421)의 상부에 위치되게 된다.In addition, the arrangement of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) is such that the heating plate (430) is positioned at the bottom of the mounting stand (421) and the cooling plate (440) is positioned at the top of the mounting stand (421) due to the nature of performing thermal compression.
또한, 장착대(421)에 형성된 회전 가이드봉(560)은 타측의 측판(411')에 형성된 회전 가이드공(550)의 상부에 위치되게 된다.In addition, the rotation guide rod (560) formed on the mounting base (421) is positioned on the upper part of the rotation guide hole (550) formed on the side plate (411') on the other side.
이에, 노출된 작업대(120)의 상부에는 다림질하고자 하는 원단(10)을 거치시키되, 그 거치시 진공장치(110)를 작동시키게 되면 가압대(410)의 진공홀(121)에 흡입력이 부여 및 거치된 원단을 유동 없이 흡착 고정하게 된다.Accordingly, the fabric (10) to be ironed is placed on the upper part of the exposed work table (120), and when the vacuum device (110) is operated while placing it, suction power is applied to the vacuum hole (121) of the pressurizing table (410), and the placed fabric is adsorbed and fixed without movement.
이후, 도 13을 참조하여 프레스 작동을 수행하게 되면, 스윙 실린더(300) 작동에 의해 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 인입되는 과정에서 스윙암(200)을 하부로 당기게 되는 것으로, 이에 가압부(400)가 스윙 하강 및 가열판(430)은 작업대(120) 상부를 가압 및 원단(10)의 다림질을 수행하게 되며, 다림질이 완료 후, 스윙실린더 로드(310)의 인출 작동에 의해 스윙암(200)을 상부로 밀어올려 가압부(400)를 상승 및 작업대(120)를 개방하게 된다.Thereafter, when the press operation is performed with reference to FIG. 13, the swing cylinder rod (310) is pulled in by the operation of the swing cylinder (300), thereby pulling the swing arm (200) downward, so that the pressurizing portion (400) swings down and the heating plate (430) pressurizes the upper part of the work table (120) and irons the fabric (10). After the ironing is completed, the swing arm (200) is pushed upward by the withdrawal operation of the swing cylinder rod (310), thereby raising the pressurizing portion (400) and opening the work table (120).
이후, 연속하여 상기와 같이 다림질 된 원단(10)을 신속히 냉각시키되, 이는 먼저, 냉각판(440)에 의해 가능하게 된다.Thereafter, the fabric (10) that has been ironed as described above is quickly cooled, which is first made possible by the cooling plate (440).
이때, 냉각판(440)은 도 14를 참조하여 회전 구동수단(500) 작동에 의해 장착되는 것으로, 구동 실린더(540) 작동에 의해 구동실린더 로드(541)가 인입 작동하게 되면 구동체인(530)의 이동과 함께 전,후방 스프라켓(510)(520)이 회전하게 되는 것인바, 이때 전방 스프라켓(510)에 형성된 회전축(420)이 상하 180° 회전하면서 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 상하 위치가 교환되게 된다.At this time, the cooling plate (440) is mounted by the operation of the rotation drive means (500) with reference to FIG. 14, and when the drive cylinder rod (541) is pulled in by the operation of the drive cylinder (540), the front and rear sprockets (510) (520) rotate along with the movement of the drive chain (530). At this time, the rotation axis (420) formed in the front sprocket (510) rotates 180° up and down, and the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged.
이때, 본 발명에서는 상기와 같이 회전축(420)이 회전시 회전 가이드봉(560) 또한 회전 가이드공(550)을 따라 함께 회전하는 것인바, 안정된 회전 작동이 가능하게 된다.At this time, in the present invention, as described above, when the rotation shaft (420) rotates, the rotation guide rod (560) also rotates along with the rotation guide hole (550), thereby enabling stable rotation operation.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기와 같이 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)이 상하 교환시 그 교환된 상태의 안정된 고정이 가능한 것으로, 이는 회전 고정수단(570)에 의해 가능하게 된다.In addition, in the present invention, when the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged up and down as described above, stable fixation in the exchanged state is possible, and this is made possible by the rotation fixing means (570).
이는, 상하 양측의 스토핑 작동부(572)(572')는 스토핑 실린더(573) 작동에 의해 회전축(420)이 회전시 스토핑 블록(576)이 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')의 걸림력을 해제하여 자유로운 회전이 가능하게 하고, 회전이 완료된 상태에서는 스토핑 블록(576)이 걸림돌기(571a)(571a')를 각각 걸어 고정하게 되는 것으로, 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 회전 유동 없이 안정된 고정이 가능하게 된다.This means that the stopping operation parts (572)(572') on both the upper and lower sides release the engaging force of the engaging projections (571a)(571a') when the rotation shaft (420) rotates by the operation of the stopping cylinder (573) to enable free rotation, and when the rotation is complete, the stopping block (576) engages and fixes the engaging projections (571a)(571a'), respectively, thereby enabling stable fixation without rotational movement of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440).
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기와 같이 회전축(420)의 회전과 함께 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 위치 교환시 가압대(410)의 전면에 형성된 개폐판(460)이 개폐 작동하게 되는 것인바, 전면의 작업자로 하여금 가열판(430) 또는 냉각판(440)에 충돌되는 것을 방지하며 그 교환 완료시 자동으로 닫혀 가열판(430)에서 발생되는 열기가 전면으로 방사되는 것을 방지한다.In addition, in the present invention, when the positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged along with the rotation of the rotation shaft (420) as described above, the opening/closing plate (460) formed on the front of the pressurized plate (410) opens and closes, thereby preventing the worker at the front from colliding with the heating plate (430) or the cooling plate (440), and automatically closing when the exchange is completed, thereby preventing the heat generated from the heating plate (430) from being radiated to the front.
이에, 상기와 같이 냉각판(440)이 장착되면, 연속하여 다림질 된 원단(10)의 신속 냉각을 수행하게 된다.Accordingly, when the cooling plate (440) is mounted as described above, rapid cooling of the continuously ironed fabric (10) is performed.
이는, 도 15를 참조하여 스윙 실린더(300) 작동에 의해 스윙실린더 로드(310)가 인입되는 과정에서 스윙암(200)을 하부로 당기게 되는 것으로, 이에 가압부(400)가 하강 및 냉각판(440)은 작업대(120) 상부를 가압 및 가열된 원단(10)을 냉각시키게 된다.This means that, with reference to Fig. 15, the swing arm (200) is pulled downward in the process of the swing cylinder rod (310) being introduced by the operation of the swing cylinder (300), and thus the pressurizing part (400) is lowered and the cooling plate (440) pressurizes the upper part of the work table (120) and cools the heated fabric (10).
이후, 상기와 같이 다림질 된 원단(10)의 냉각이 완료되면, 스윙실린더 로드(310)의 인출 작동에 의해 스윙암(200)을 상부로 밀어올려 가압부(400)를 상승 및 작업대(120)를 개방하게 되며, 이때에는 다시 회전축(420)의 180° 역회전을 통해 가열판(430)과 냉각판(440)의 상하 위치가 교환되어 다음 작업을 준비하게 된다.Thereafter, when the cooling of the ironed fabric (10) as described above is completed, the swing arm (200) is pushed upward by the withdrawal operation of the swing cylinder rod (310) to raise the pressurizing part (400) and open the work table (120). At this time, the upper and lower positions of the heating plate (430) and the cooling plate (440) are exchanged through the 180° reverse rotation of the rotation shaft (420) to prepare for the next operation.
한편, 본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스(1)는 상기와 같은 원단(10)의 다림질 과정에서 그 원단(10)의 두께나 종류 등에 따라 작업대(120)의 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절과, 가압부(400)의 각도 조절을 통해 항시 안정적인 작업이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the heat press (1) having the improved operating structure of the present invention enables stable operation at all times by adjusting the height and angle of the work table (120) and adjusting the angle of the pressurizing part (400) according to the thickness or type of the fabric (10) during the ironing process of the fabric (10) as described above.
이는 도 16을 참조하여 먼저, 작업대(120)는 상기 각도 조절대(124)의 상단에 연결 장착되게 구성된 것으로, 이렇게 장착된 작업대(120)는 (a)와 같이 작업대 지지대(122)를 기초로 한 높낮이 조절볼트(123a)의 체결력 조절로 수직장공(122a)을 따라 높낮이 조절이 가능하게 되는 것인바, 원단의 두께에 따른 높낮이 조절과 가압부(400)의 가압력 조절이 가능하게 된다.Referring to FIG. 16, first, the work table (120) is configured to be connected and mounted on the upper end of the angle adjustment stand (124), and the work table (120) mounted in this manner can be adjusted in height along the vertical hole (122a) by adjusting the fastening force of the height adjustment bolt (123a) based on the work table support stand (122) as in (a), so that the height can be adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric and the pressure of the pressure unit (400) can be adjusted.
또한, 작업대(120)는 (b)와 같이 각도조절 지지대(123)의 축공(123b)를 축점으로 하여 각도 조절볼트(124b)의 체결력 조절로 각도 조절대(124)을 회전 조절함으로 그 각도 조절이 가능하게 된다.In addition, the worktable (120) can adjust its angle by adjusting the rotation of the angle adjustment stand (124) by adjusting the fastening force of the angle adjustment bolt (124b) with the shaft hole (123b) of the angle adjustment support (123) as the axis point, as in (b).
또한, 도 17을 참조하여 상기 가압부(400)는 상기 작업대(120)의 각도에 대응되도록 조절 가능한 것으로, 각도 조절볼트(231b)의 체결력 조절을 통해 (210a)을 축점으로 하여 가압 지지대(230)를 회전 조절함으로 그 가압 지지대(230)에 연결된 가압부(400)의 가압대(410) 각도의 조절이 가능하게 된다.In addition, referring to FIG. 17, the pressurizing member (400) is adjustable to correspond to the angle of the work table (120), and by adjusting the fastening force of the angle adjustment bolt (231b), the pressurizing support member (230) is rotated with (210a) as the axis point, thereby enabling the angle of the pressurizing member (400) connected to the pressurizing support member (230) to be adjusted.
이상에서와 같이 본 발명 개선된 작동구조를 갖는 열 프레스는 가열판과 냉각판이 상하 일렬 배치 및 180° 회전을 통해 교환 구성과 전면의 개폐 작동을 통한 안전성이 확보되는 것인바, 장치의 간소화 및 전방의 작업자의 안전이 확보되는 등 효율적이고 안전한 다림질 작업이 가능하게 된다.As described above, the heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention ensures safety through the exchange configuration and the opening/closing operation of the front by arranging the heating plate and the cooling plate in a vertical row and rotating them 180°, thereby simplifying the device and ensuring the safety of the worker in the front, thereby enabling efficient and safe ironing work.
본 발명 개선된 작동 구조를 갖는 열 프레스는 회전축의 상하 양측에 대칭되게 가열판과 냉각판이 형성되어 회전축의 180° 왕복 회전에 따른 교체 장착되게 구성된 것인바, 가압대의 폭 구조 축소에 따른 장치의 축소 등 간소화가 가능하고, 폭 구조 축소를 위해 가압대의 전방에 가열판과 냉각판의 회전 교체 과정에서만 개폐 가능한 개폐판이 구성된 것인바, 항시 작업자의 안전이 확보되며, 작업대의 높낮이 조절 및 각도 조절과 가압부가 각도 조절되게 구성된 것인바, 작업하고자 하는 원단의 두께 또는 종류에 따라 다양한 높이 또는 각도로의 작업이 편리한 효과를 가진다.The heat press having the improved operating structure of the present invention is configured such that heating plates and cooling plates are formed symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of a rotating shaft and are interchangeable and installed according to the 180° reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby enabling simplification such as reduction of the device due to reduction in the width structure of a pressing table, and an opening/closing plate that can be opened and closed only during the rotational exchange of the heating plate and cooling plate is configured in the front of the pressing table for reduction in the width structure, thereby ensuring the safety of the worker at all times, and since the height and angle of the working table and the angle of the pressing part are adjustable, it has the convenient effect of enabling work at various heights or angles depending on the thickness or type of the fabric to be worked on.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020230052521A KR102546937B1 (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Heating press |
| KR10-2023-0052521 | 2023-04-21 |
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| WO2024219574A1 true WO2024219574A1 (en) | 2024-10-24 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200298788Y1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2002-12-27 | 이병수 | Trouser press |
| KR101287241B1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 서기원 | Hot-air wellder for synthetic resin having adjustable working board in hight and angle |
| KR101508868B1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-04-07 | 서기원 | Heating press |
| KR20190068903A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-19 | 서한나 | Hot Press |
| KR102183457B1 (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-11-26 | 서한나 | Heating press for curved work |
| KR102546937B1 (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-06-22 | 서한나 | Heating press |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101110377B1 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2012-02-29 | 서기원 | Large sixed ironing machine having a ratary-and-elavating-type heating plate |
| KR101485266B1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-01-21 | 서기원 | Heating press |
| KR101885985B1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-06 | 서한나 | Heating press |
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- 2023-04-21 KR KR1020230052521A patent/KR102546937B1/en active Active
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200298788Y1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2002-12-27 | 이병수 | Trouser press |
| KR101287241B1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 서기원 | Hot-air wellder for synthetic resin having adjustable working board in hight and angle |
| KR101508868B1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-04-07 | 서기원 | Heating press |
| KR20190068903A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-19 | 서한나 | Hot Press |
| KR102183457B1 (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-11-26 | 서한나 | Heating press for curved work |
| KR102546937B1 (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-06-22 | 서한나 | Heating press |
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