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WO2024206787A1 - Soupape pneumatique ayant un noyau de soupape unitaire avec insert - Google Patents

Soupape pneumatique ayant un noyau de soupape unitaire avec insert Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024206787A1
WO2024206787A1 PCT/US2024/022186 US2024022186W WO2024206787A1 WO 2024206787 A1 WO2024206787 A1 WO 2024206787A1 US 2024022186 W US2024022186 W US 2024022186W WO 2024206787 A1 WO2024206787 A1 WO 2024206787A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
pneumatic valve
passageway
bore
insert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/US2024/022186
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John QUINTANA
John Walton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Clik Corp
Original Assignee
Clik Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clik Corp filed Critical Clik Corp
Publication of WO2024206787A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024206787A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/20Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C29/00Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves to tyres or rims; Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C29/00Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves to tyres or rims; Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, not otherwise provided for
    • B60C29/06Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, e.g. housings, guards, covers for valve caps, locks, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/123Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B33/00Pumps actuated by muscle power, e.g. for inflating
    • F04B33/005Pumps actuated by muscle power, e.g. for inflating specially adapted for inflating tyres of non-motorised vehicles, e.g. cycles, tricycles

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates generally to a pneumatic valve system such as for use with tube and tubeless bicycle tires and methods of making and using the same. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to improved valve systems as an alternative to Schrader, Presta, and Dunlop valves, and other pneumatic valves.
  • Pneumatic valve systems for connecting a pressurized air source e.g., a pressurized tank or an air pump
  • a pressurized air source e.g., a pressurized tank or an air pump
  • Conventional devices heretofore devised and utilized are widely used, and yet continue to have design drawbacks. These devices are awkward to attach and keep attached while filling a tube or tire, and often do not provide a reliable seal on the valve stem of the tire, tube, or other structure, leading to leaks.
  • a poor coupling between conventional pneumatic valves and air pressure gauges may lead to inaccurate pressure readings and improperly inflated tires, which can reduce gas mileage (or slow a bicycle) and cause uneven wear on the tire, reducing the life of the tire and potentially voiding manufacturer warrantees.
  • conventional devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements (i.e., increasing air pressure in a tube or tire), they also have functional drawbacks that can be frustrating. For instance, often times the use of a valve coupling requires a person to be awkwardly and uncomfortably positioned for a length of time while filling a tube or tire. In such situations, reliability in the connection of the valve is highly desirable to avoid as much physical discomfort and wasted time as possible.
  • the Schrader valve has significant connection problems due to the manner in which the pump-head is secured to the valve stem. Because the seal between the pump-head and the valve is made on the outside of the valve stem, the internal surface area shared between the distal end of the valve stem and the pump-head valve cavity is relatively large. As a result, the internal pressure of the tire or other vessel to which the valve is attached exerts significant force upon internal pump-head surface that can result in the pump-head being blown off of the valve without a mechanism to hold it in place. To properly secure the pump-head to the valve, a locking lever is included in the Schrader pump-head design.
  • the grasping mouth piece of the Schrader pump-head exerts significant force to sufficiently compress the rubber in order to keep the pump-head from “popping” off due to the high instantaneous output pressures from the pump in combination with the building of internal pressure in the tire or other vessel.
  • virtually all Schrader valve pump-heads suffer from the same problem - they are difficult and awkward to lock, requiring two hands and considerable finger strength to mate and lock the pump-head.
  • the Presta valve has several disadvantages, and is notoriously difficult to use. It has the same issues as a Schrader valve, namely, that the pump-head experiences forces sufficient to blow it off the valve stem without a locking mechanism. The locking lever and chuck are difficult and awkward to handle.
  • the Presta valve has additional difficulties and drawbacks, including the additional inconvenience of having to unscrew the captive nut that forms part of the valve stem structure, the requirement of a specialized pump that fits the specialized Presta design, the delicate and damage-prone design of the Presta valve stem, and the common problem of the threaded core of the Presta valve stem unthreading from the stem housing when engaged with a pump-head.
  • a pneumatic valve is provided.
  • the valve includes a body having a bore on one end and a groove communicating with the bore, the body further having a passageway in fluid communication with the bore, the body further having a circumferential groove on an outer diameter.
  • a valve seat is disposed in the groove.
  • a sealing plug is disposed within the passageway.
  • a biasing member is provided that engages the passageway and biasing the sealing plug against the valve seat.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include an insert coupled to the bore, the insert having a wall with an end that is substantially parallel with a side of the groove.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the insert having an opening having an inner diameter, the opening providing fluid communication between an end of the body and the passageway.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the insert having a wall sized to cooperate with the groove to support the valve seat in the groove.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the insert having a flange that engages a step portion in the end of the body.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the insert being coupled to the body by press-fit, a mechanical fastener, or adhesive.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the body being a single unitary member.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the passageway having a shoulder, the biasing member being disposed between the shoulder and the sealing plug.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the body having a fastener configured to couple with a valve stem.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include a seal coupled to an outer diameter of the body, the seal being configured to engage an inner surface of the valve stem.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the body having a portion on the outer diameters, the portion having a knurled surface.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include a coupler configured to couple with a valve stem, wherein the body includes a flange on an outer diameter, the flange being disposed between a shoulder of the coupler and an end of the valve stem when installed on the valve stem.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the passageway has a first portion, the sealing plug being at least partially disposed in the second portion, the first portion having a larger diameter than the bore.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the body having a first end and an opposing second end, the bore extending from the first end.
  • the valve seat is positioned closer to the first end than the second end.
  • further embodiments of the pneumatic valve may include the body having a first end and an opposing second end, the bore extending from the first end.
  • the valve seat is positioned closer to the second end than the first end.
  • FIG. l is a side view of a bicycle wheel in accordance with an embodiment
  • FIG 2A is a side view of a Presta-type pneumatic valve for a pressure vessel such as the bicycle wheel of FIG. 1 in accordance with another embodiment
  • FIG. 2B is a side sectional view of the pneumatic valve of FIG. 2A;
  • FIG. 2C is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of the pneumatic valve of
  • FIG. 2B
  • FIG. 3 is a view of an embodiment of the valve of FIG. 2A-2C coupled to a pump head;
  • FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are views of a bicycle tire and an inner tube having a valve of FIGs. 2 A - 2C in accordance with an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 are illustrations of a Schrader-type pneumatic valve for a pressure vessel such as the bicycle wheel of FIG. 1 in accordance with another embodiment
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are views of a pump head for use with the valve of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are views of an inner tube type tire for use with the valve of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 - FIG. 10B are views of a Dunlap-type pneumatic valve for a pressure vessel, a pump head and an inner tube tire.
  • the present disclosure provides a valve and inflation system for pneumatic tires and related devices to improve ease of use.
  • the described herein was designed to serve as an easy-to-use tire valve and valve coupler system, and is presented as an alternative to the longstanding tire valve systems.
  • the new valve system allows the user to apply a valve coupler to a valve stem in one linear motion without the need for applying a clasp or latch to secure the valve coupler to the valve stem while still allowing for backwards compatibility with prior art pump heads.
  • the present disclosure allows for a smooth axial attachment of the valve coupler to the valve stem, and prevents leaks between the valve coupler and valve stem.
  • the present disclosure provides significant improvement over the conventional valve system, providing a valve system that is mechanically more reliable, efficient and ergonomic for the user.
  • valves herein illustrate a valve for use with a particular type of pump, such as a Presta pump head for example, this is for example purposes and the valve described herein may be used with any known pneumatic pump head, such as Schrader, Presta, or Dunlap type pump heads.
  • Pressure vessels are often used to contain a compressed gas, such as air.
  • a pressure vessel is a bicycle wheel 100 having a tire 102, a rim 104 and a valve 106.
  • the wheel 100 may further include additional components, such as spokes, bearings or an axle for example.
  • the wheel 100 may have an inner tube (not shown) disposed within the tire 102 that is coupled to the valve 106 and is configured to be inflated with a pressurized gas, such as air for example, to support the tire 102 during operation.
  • the wheel 100 may also be a tubeless type where the tire 102 is sealingly coupled to the rim 104 to define the pressurized space that supports the tire in operation.
  • the valve 106 is typically coupled to the rim 104. It should be appreciated that the embodiments disclosed herein may be use with either an inner-tube or a tubeless type tire configuration.
  • FIG. 2A - 2C an embodiment of a pneumatic valve 200 for use on pressure vessel that does not include a tube.
  • a pneumatic valve 200 for use on pressure vessel that does not include a tube.
  • the illustrated embodiment describes a valve for a tubeless tire, this is for example purposes only and the claims should not be so limited.
  • the embodiments described herein may be used with any of the pump heads described in commonly owned United States Patent Application Serial No. 17/160,320 filed on January 27, 2021, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
  • the valve 200 includes an elongated generally cylindrical stem body 202 having a first end 204 and a second end 206.
  • a threaded section 208 is centrally located between the first end 204 and the second end 206.
  • the threaded section is configured to receive a rim nut 210.
  • the rim nut 210 cooperates with a rim gasket 212 to sealingly couple the valve 200 to the rim 104 of the tubeless vessel.
  • the rim gasket 212 Disposed on, or coupled to, the first end is the rim gasket 212.
  • the rim gasket is made from a rubber or elastomeric material that is deformable to allow the rim gasket 212 to seal against the rim of the wheel.
  • the rim gasket 212 includes a conical outer surface.
  • the rim gasket 212 is molded onto the stem body 202.
  • the stem body 202 may optionally include one or more circumferential ribs (not shown) that facilitate in keeping the rim gasket in position at the first end 204.
  • the stem body 202 has a central passage 216 extends from the first end 204 to the second end 206.
  • the central passage 216 is coaxial with the stem body 202.
  • the central passage includes a first counter-bore or first cavity 218 extends inward from an end portion 220 of the second end 206.
  • the counter-bore 216 may include a fastener feature, such as threads 222. The threads 222 engage and cooperate with corresponding threads on the valve core 224 to couple the valve core to the second end 206.
  • An intermediate passage 226 extends between the central passage 216 and the counter-bore 218.
  • the intermediate passage 226 is a smaller diameter than the counter-bore 218 and the central passage 216.
  • the inner diameter surface that defines intermediate passage 226 cooperates with a seal or gasket 227 of the valve core 224 to seal the central passage 216 from the environment when the valve is closed.
  • the valve core 224 includes a single unitary body having first portion 228, a fastener portion 230, an optional engagement portion 232 and a valve portion 234.
  • the first portion 228 defines an end of the valve core body and includes an opening defining a passage 236.
  • the passage 236 is fluidly coupled to the central passageway 216 and hence the tire or inner tube.
  • An groove 238 is formed on the outer diameter of first portion 228 that is sized to receive a seal 240.
  • the seal 240 is sized to engage the inner diameter of intermediate passage 226.
  • the seal 240 may be made from TPFE.
  • the fastener portion 230 includes a fastener element, such a threads 242 that are configured to engage the threads 222 and couple the valve core body to the valve stem 202.
  • the fastener portion includes a second passageway 244 that extends from and is fluidly coupled to the passage 236.
  • the passageway 244 has a smaller diameter than the passage 236.
  • the optional engagement portion 232 includes a knurled outer diameter 246.
  • the knurled outer diameter 246 is sized to engage a coupling mechanism of a prior art pump head, such as a Presta pump head for example.
  • the knurled surface improves the engagement with the pump head.
  • the engagement portion 232 further includes an inner passageway 248 that has a larger diameter than the passageway 244.
  • the inner passageway 248 extends from and is fluidly coupled to the passageway 244. This change in diameter defines a shoulder 250 that supports a biasing member, such as compression spring 252 foe example.
  • the spring 252 is made from flat wire material to improve the flow rate of air through the spring relative to a round wire spring material.
  • the valve portion 234 includes a valve passageway 254 that extends from the inner passageway 248 to a lip 256 that is arranged part way between the shoulder 250 and an end 258 of the valve core body.
  • the valve passageway 254 has the same diameter as the inner passageway 248.
  • the valve passageway 254 has a larger diameter than the inner passageway 248 and the inner diameter of lip 256. It has been found that having a valve passageway 254 with a larger diameter improves the flow rate of air through the valve relative to an embodiment where the diameter remains the same as inner passageway 248.
  • Extending between the lip 256 and the end 258 is a bore 260.
  • a groove 262 is formed in the bore 260 that is sized to receive a valve seat, such as o-ring 264 for example. In an embodiment, one edge of the groove 262 is defined by the lip 256.
  • the bore 260 includes a stepped portion 266.
  • the bore 260 is sized to receive an insert 268.
  • the insert 268 may be coupled to the valve core body, such as by being sized to press-fit into the bore 260. It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, other fastening methods may be used, such as a mechanical fastening (e.g. threads), or adhesive for example.
  • the insert 268 includes an inner diameter that provides a fluid path between the end 258 and the valve passageway 254.
  • the insert 268 further includes a wall having a thickness.
  • the wall is sized to support the o-ring 264 and cooperate with the groove to retain and maintain the o-ring in the groove due pressure from either a sealing plug 270 and/or air pressure from the tire 102.
  • the pressure differential across the o-ring 264 may be between about 25 psi - 150 psi (1.72 bar - 10.3 bar).
  • the insert 268 and valve core 224 provide advantages in allowing assembly of the valve components from the end 258 while maintaining a desired level of support for the o-ring against the working pressure range of the pressure vessel (e.g. tire 102).
  • the insert 268 includes a flange 272 that engages the step portion 266 to position the insert 268 in the desired location in the bore 260.
  • a sealing plug 270 Disposed within the passageway 254 and bore 260 is a sealing plug 270.
  • the compression spring bias’ the sealing plug 270 against the valve seat 264.
  • the sealing plug 270 is movable between a first or closed position in contact with the valve seat 264 (FIG. 2C) and a second or open position wherein at least a portion of the sealing plug 270 is displaced from the valve seat 264.
  • the central passage 216 is fluidly coupled to a pump head (e.g. when the pressure vessel is being filled) or to the environment (e.g. when the user is removing air from the pressure vessel).
  • the sealing plug 270 includes a lower portion 272 that is sized to be received within the inner diameter of the compression spring 252. Extending from the lower portion 272 is a middle portion 274.
  • the middle portion 274 has an outer diameter that this larger than an inner diameter of the valve seat 264.
  • the middle portion 274 further includes a conical portion 276 that transitions the outer diameter of the middle portion 274 to a upper or pin portion 278.
  • the pin portion 278 has a diameter that is smaller than the valve seat 264. It should be appreciated that the conical portion 276 engages the valve seat 264.
  • the pin portion 278 is engaged by the inflation pin in the pump head, which causes the sealing plug 270 to translate and the spring 252 to compress.
  • the pin portion 278 has an end that extends beyond the end 258. It has been found that this provides advantages in allowing the user to manually (e.g. with a finger nail) release pressure from the pressure vessel (e.g. tire 102).
  • valve seat 264 may be disposed closer to the passageway 236 than illustrated in the drawings without deviating from the teachings provided herein. In an embodiment, the valve seat 264 is closer to an opposing end of the valve core 224 opposite the end 258 than to the end 258.
  • a portion 282 of the outer diameter of the valve core 224 includes a plurality of shallow grooves or threads. This portion increases the gripping strength of the pump head on the valve 200 to prevent the pump head from slipping off during operation under operating pressures of the pressure vessel, such as a bicycle tire with a working pressure range of 25 -150 psi (1.72 bar - 10.3 bar),
  • valve core 224 includes a curved slot 280 that extends circumferentially (i.e. a circumferential concavity) about an outer surface 670.
  • the curved slot 268 cooperates with features, such as a bearing, a protrusion, or an o-ring on the pump head 300 to removably couple the pump head to the valve 200.
  • An example of such a pump head is described in the aforementioned United States Patent Application Serial No. 17/160,320 and is illustrated in FIG. 3 A. Additional examples of pump heads are described in PCT Applications PCT/US2023/017843 and PCT/US2023/020947, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
  • FIG. 3B an embodiment is shown coupling a prior art Presta pump head 300 to the valve 200.
  • the knurled surface 246 of engagement portion 232 facilitates the coupling of the pump head 300 to the valve 200.
  • valve 200 may be used with either a tubeless tire 102 (FIG. 4 A) or with a tire having an inner tube 110 (FIG. 4B).
  • FIG. 5 an embodiment of a valve 500 is shown couples to a Schrader style valve stem. It should be appreciated that the valve 500 operates in the same manner and is constructed in a similar manner to valve 200 described with respect to FIG. 2A - 2C, with the portion of the valve core that couples to the Schrader valve stem being configured to couple with the threads used on the Schrader valve stem.
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B illustrate the valve 500 of FIG. 5 being coupled to a pump head 600 in the manner described in the aforementioned United States Patent Application Serial No. 17/160,320.
  • FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B illustrate the valve 500 being used with an inner tube 710 type tire. It should be appreciated that the valve 500 may further be used with a tubeless tire as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • valve 800 couples to a Dunlap style valve stem. It should be appreciated that the valve 800 operates in the same manner and is constructed in a similar manner to valve 200 described with respect to FIG. 2A - 2C, with the portion of the valve core that couples to the Dunlap valve stem being configured to couple with the threads used on the Dunlap valve stem.
  • the valve includes a coupler 802 having a threaded internal diameter that is configured to couple with a Dunlap valve stem.
  • the coupler further includes a shoulder 804 that engages a flange 806 on the outer diameter of the valve body 808.
  • the flange 806 is sized to have an outer diameter that is larger than the passageway of the Dunlap valve step such that the flange 806 engages an end of the valve stem when inserted into the valve stem.
  • the flange 806 is disposed between the shoulder 804 and the end of the valve stem when coupled to the valve stem.
  • the coupler 802 may include a knurled outer diameter.
  • FIG. 9 A and FIG. 9B illustrate the valve 800 of FIG. 8 being coupled to a pump head 900 in the manner described in the aforementioned United States Patent Application Serial No. 17/160,320.
  • FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B illustrate the valve 800 being used with an inner tube 1010 type tire. It should be appreciated that the valve 800 may further be used with a tubeless tire as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • the valve core and/or valve components may be fabricated by inject molding or additive manufacturing with a plastic and/or composite material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une soupape pour un récipient sous pression tel qu'un pneu de bicyclette. La soupape comprend un corps ayant un alésage sur une extrémité et une rainure communiquant avec l'alésage, le corps ayant en outre une voie de passage en communication fluidique avec l'alésage, le corps ayant en outre une rainure circonférentielle sur un diamètre externe. Un siège de soupape est disposé dans la rainure. Un bouchon d'étanchéité est disposé à l'intérieur de la voie de passage. Un élément de sollicitation est prévu, qui vient en prise avec la voie de passage et sollicite le bouchon d'étanchéité contre le siège de soupape. Des modes de réalisation concernent un noyau de soupape ayant un insert qui supporte le siège de soupape pendant le fonctionnement.
PCT/US2024/022186 2023-03-31 2024-03-29 Soupape pneumatique ayant un noyau de soupape unitaire avec insert Pending WO2024206787A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202363456365P 2023-03-31 2023-03-31
US63/456,365 2023-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024206787A1 true WO2024206787A1 (fr) 2024-10-03

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ID=92907462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2024/022186 Pending WO2024206787A1 (fr) 2023-03-31 2024-03-29 Soupape pneumatique ayant un noyau de soupape unitaire avec insert

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3180349A (en) * 1961-10-25 1965-04-27 Bridgeport Brass Co Tubeless tire valve
US6672328B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2004-01-06 Col-Ven S.A. Pressure-controlled three-way valve device for transport vehicle tires
US20210231224A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-07-29 Pacific Industrial Co., Ltd. Valve
US20210285556A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-09-16 John Quintana Pneumatic valve system and methods of using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3180349A (en) * 1961-10-25 1965-04-27 Bridgeport Brass Co Tubeless tire valve
US6672328B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2004-01-06 Col-Ven S.A. Pressure-controlled three-way valve device for transport vehicle tires
US20210231224A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-07-29 Pacific Industrial Co., Ltd. Valve
US20210285556A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-09-16 John Quintana Pneumatic valve system and methods of using the same

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