[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2024131813A1 - Transmission method and apparatus, and terminal - Google Patents

Transmission method and apparatus, and terminal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024131813A1
WO2024131813A1 PCT/CN2023/140075 CN2023140075W WO2024131813A1 WO 2024131813 A1 WO2024131813 A1 WO 2024131813A1 CN 2023140075 W CN2023140075 W CN 2023140075W WO 2024131813 A1 WO2024131813 A1 WO 2024131813A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmitted
tbs
transmission
reserved resources
reserved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/140075
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Publication of WO2024131813A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024131813A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/26Resource reservation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a transmission method, device and terminal.
  • SL transmission refers to data transmission between terminals (User Equipment, UE) directly on the physical layer.
  • SL UE includes two resource allocation modes, mode 1 (mode1) and mode 2 (mode2), where mode 1 is the resource scheduling by the base station, and mode 2 is the resource used when the UE decides to transmit by itself.
  • mode 2 the resource used when the UE decides to transmit by itself.
  • the UE selects transmission resources from the candidate resource set, and can reserve transmission resources for subsequent transmissions in this transmission.
  • the sidelink UE transmits in the unlicensed spectrum it is not certain how the UE transmits in the reserved transmission resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a transmission method, device and terminal, which can solve the problem that the prior art cannot determine how a UE transmits in reserved transmission resources.
  • a transmission method comprising:
  • the terminal sends indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources;
  • the terminal transmits a transport block (TB) in the reserved resources
  • the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • a transmission device comprising:
  • a sending module used to send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources
  • a first transmission module configured to transmit the TB in the reserved resources
  • the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • a terminal comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be executed on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to The method further comprises sending indication information on the transmission resources of the path, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; transmitting the TB in the reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • a communication system including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the transmission method as described in the first aspect.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored.
  • the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, wherein the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in the first aspect.
  • the terminal may send indication information indicating the reserved resources on the transmission resources.
  • the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.
  • FIG1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of sidelink transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 is a second schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a third schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a fourth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG8 is a fifth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG9 is a sixth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG10 is a seventh schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG11 is a schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources in an eighth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG12 is a ninth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG13 is a tenth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG15 is a twelfth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG16 is a thirteenth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG19 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by “first” and “second” are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or more.
  • “and/or” in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally represents that the objects associated with each other are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR new radio
  • FIG1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), a smart home (a home appliance with wireless communication function, such as a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a teller machine or a self-service machine and other terminal side devices, and the wearable device includes: a smart watch
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device.
  • the device may also be referred to as a radio access network device, a radio access network (RAN), a radio access network function or a radio access network unit.
  • the access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the base station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home B node, a home evolved B node, a transmission reception point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • Sidelink also called secondary link, sidelink, sidelink, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G NR New Radio
  • 5G NR New Radio system supports more advanced sidelink transmission design, such as unicast, multicast or groupcast, so as to support a more comprehensive range of business types.
  • SL UE includes two resource allocation modes, mode1 and mode2.
  • Mode1 is the base station scheduling resources
  • mode2 is the resources that the UE decides to use for transmission.
  • Resource information may come from the base station's broadcast message or pre-configured information. If the UE works within the base station range and has a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with the base station, it can use mode1 and/or mode2; if the UE works within the base station range but has no RRC connection with the base station, it can only work in mode2. If the UE is outside the base station range, it can only work in mode2 and perform SL transmission according to the pre-configured information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the UE After the resource selection is triggered, the UE first determines the resource selection window.
  • the lower boundary of the resource selection window is T1 time after the resource selection is triggered, and the upper boundary of the resource selection is T2 time after the trigger.
  • T2 is the value selected by the UE implementation within the packet delay budget (PDB) of its TB transmission, and T2 is no earlier than T1.
  • PDB packet delay budget
  • the UE Before selecting resources, the UE needs to determine the candidate resource set (candidate resource set) for resource selection, and compare the reference signal received power (RSRP) measured on the resources in the resource selection window with the corresponding RSRP threshold (threshold). If the RSRP is lower than the RSRP threshold, then the resource can be included in the candidate resource set.
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • the UE After the resource set is determined, the UE randomly selects a transmission resource from the candidate resource set. In addition, the UE can reserve transmission resources for the next transmission during the current transmission.
  • SL-U Sidelink-Unlicensed band
  • LBT listening before talking
  • Unlicensed spectrum can be used as a supplement to licensed spectrum to help operators expand services.
  • Unlicensed spectrum can operate in the 5GHz, 37GHz and 60GHz bands. When using unlicensed bands, it is necessary to comply with rules to ensure that all devices can use the resource fairly, such as LBT, Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT) and other rules.
  • LBT Low Channel Occupancy Time
  • MCOT Maximum Channel Occupancy Time
  • ED Energy Detection
  • Transmission nodes can be base stations, UEs, WiFi APs, etc. After the transmission node starts transmitting, the occupied channel time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) cannot exceed MCOT.
  • Type1LBT is a channel listening mechanism based on back-off. When the transmission node detects that the channel is busy, it backs off and continues to listen until the channel is empty.
  • Type2C is that the sending node does not perform LBT, that is, no LBT or direct transmission (immediate transmission).
  • Type2A and Type2B LBT are one-shot LBT, that is, the node performs LBT once before transmission, and transmits if the channel is empty, and does not transmit TB if the channel is busy.
  • Type 1 is a channel listening mechanism based on fallback
  • Type 2 is one-shot LBT
  • Type 3 is no LBT.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 301 The terminal sends indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • Step 302 The terminal transmits a TB in the reserved resources
  • the sidelink UE may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resources when transmitting in the unlicensed spectrum.
  • resources of multiple time slots may be reserved, such as reserving resources of at least two time slots.
  • the sidelink UE transmits the TB on the resources of at least two reserved time slots.
  • the transmitted TB may be a retransmission of a TB that has already been transmitted, or a transmission of a new TB.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for a terminal to transmit a TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.
  • transmitting the TB in the reserved resources includes at least one of the following:
  • Solution 1 If at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, at least part of the TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources.
  • Solution 2 If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources, and the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;
  • Solution 3 If no response message is received for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource, Retransmit all TBs.
  • the terminal can determine the specific method of transmitting the TB in the reserved resources according to the transmission status of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource or the reception status of the response message. For example: if the terminal fails to transmit at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, then the part of the TBs transmitted last time is retransmitted at the resource position of the corresponding time slot in the reserved multi-slot resource, and the part of the TB includes the TB that failed to be transmitted; if the terminal successfully transmits all the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, then the reserved multi-slot resources can be used to transmit new TBs, that is, to transmit other TBs other than the TB that was successfully transmitted last time. Optionally, the reserved resources can be abandoned when all TBs are successfully transmitted. If the terminal does not receive any response message after transmitting the TB by the transmission resource, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved multi-slot resources.
  • the method further includes: receiving a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; determining, based on the response message: transmission failure of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource, or transmission success of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; wherein the response message includes: a negative acknowledgment (NACK) response message or a positive acknowledgment (ACK) response message.
  • NACK negative acknowledgment
  • ACK positive acknowledgment
  • the terminal receives a NACK response message for a TB transmitted by a transmission resource, it is considered that the TB transmission has failed; if the terminal receives an ACK response message for a TB transmitted by a transmission resource, it is considered that the TB transmission has succeeded.
  • HARQ-based retransmission For example: for Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback (HARQ-based retransmission), if the terminal receives a NACK response message corresponding to at least one TB, it means that at least one TB transmission has failed in the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; for HARQ feedback (HARQ-feedback) with ACK/NACK enabled, if the TBs transmitted by the multi-slot transmission resource all receive corresponding ACK response messages, it means that all TBs have been successfully transmitted.
  • HARQ feedback HARQ-feedback
  • the retransmitting at least part of the TB in the reserved resources includes one of the following:
  • the reserved resources can only be used to retransmit TBs. If at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, all TBs between the first failed TB and the last failed TB can be retransmitted in the time slot corresponding to the reserved multi-slot resource, so that continuous transmission can be guaranteed while ensuring resource utilization.
  • the method further comprises: if the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB where the transmission fails If the transmission is successful, the first TB whose transmission failed is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission is successful, or the TB whose transmission is successful is retransmitted.
  • the retransmitting the first TB that failed to be transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted includes: when the priority of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is higher than the priority of the TB that successfully transmitted, retransmitting the first TB that failed to be transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted.
  • the first TB that failed to be transmitted when the priority of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is higher than the priority of the TB that successfully transmitted, the first TB that failed to be transmitted can be retransmitted in the reserved resource position corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted.
  • TB2 when the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the multi-slot (including slot1 to slot4) resources are TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (including slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if the transmission of TB2 and TB3 fails, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource positions of slot8 and slot9. Since TB1 is successfully transmitted, TB2 (the first TB that failed to be transmitted) can be retransmitted in the reserved resource position slot7 corresponding to TB1, or TB1 (the TB that was successfully transmitted) can be retransmitted in slot7. Optionally, TB2 can be retransmitted in slot7 when the priority of TB2 is greater than the priority of TB1.
  • the method further includes: if a TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB where transmission failed is successfully transmitted, retransmitting the last TB where transmission failed, or retransmitting the TB where transmission was successfully completed, using reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB.
  • TB1, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource locations from slot7 to slot10.
  • TB3 the last TB that failed to be transmitted
  • TB4 the TB that successfully transmitted
  • the first TB that failed to be transmitted can also be retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted.
  • TB1 the first TB that failed to be transmitted
  • TB4 can be retransmitted in the reserved resource location slot10 corresponding to TB4.
  • the TB that does not receive a response message is repeatedly transmitted at the time domain position after the last TB where the transmission failed (as shown in Figure 8), or the last TB where the transmission failed is repeatedly transmitted (as shown in Figure 7), or other TBs are transmitted (as shown in Figure 10).
  • TB1, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted at the resource positions of slot7 to slot10. Assuming that no response message is received for TB4, a new TB (TB5) is transmitted at the reserved resource position slot10 corresponding to TB4.
  • the terminal when at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the transmission resource, the terminal can also retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted only in the corresponding time slot resource, which can improve resource utilization.
  • the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the multi-slot (including slot1 to slot4) resource are TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (including slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if TB1 and TB3 fail to be transmitted (the corresponding NACK feedback is received), TB1 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource positions of slot7 and slot10 respectively.
  • the method further comprises: The reserved resources corresponding to the successful TB are used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit or to transmit other TBs.
  • the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB can be used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit, or to transmit a new TB. For example: when the reserved resources can only be used to retransmit the TB, the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB are used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit; or, when the reserved resources can be used to retransmit the TB and to newly transmit the TB, if there is a newly transmitted TB, the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB are used to transmit other TBs.
  • the retransmitting the TB that failed to transmit in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted includes: retransmitting at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted:
  • the TB with the longest time since the last transfer is the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.
  • retransmitting the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmitting other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB includes:
  • the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;
  • the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.
  • transmission resources are TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (slot7 to slot10) are reserved
  • TB1 and TB3 are retransmitted in the reserved resources of slot7 and slot10, and the resources of TB2 and TB4 may not be transmitted, or new TBs may be transmitted when there are new TBs (as shown in FIG. 12, TB5 is transmitted in slot8; as shown in FIG. 13, TB5 is transmitted in slot8, and TB6 is transmitted in slot10).
  • the priority of TB1 is greater than that of TB5
  • TB1 may be retransmitted in slot8
  • TB3 may be retransmitted in slot8.
  • the TB that does not receive a response message is repeatedly transmitted at the time domain position after the last TB where transmission failed, or the last TB where transmission failed is repeatedly transmitted, or other TBs are transmitted.
  • TB1 and TB3 that failed to be transmitted may be retransmitted; or, TB1 may be retransmitted in slot 8, and TB4 may be transmitted in slot 10 (for example, the corresponding message of TB4 is not received).
  • the terminal when at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, if the number of TBs that fail to be transmitted is greater than a first threshold (the first threshold can be set to any value, such as 1), the terminal can retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources. As shown in FIG16 , assuming that the first threshold is 1, if TB1 and TB3 fail to be transmitted, TB1 to TB4 can be retransmitted at the resource locations of slot7 to slot10.
  • the physical layer when the number of TBs whose transmission fails is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the physical layer also feeds back a NACK response message for the TBs whose transmission succeeds, so that the medium access control (MAC) MAC) can retransmit all TBs to ensure continuous transmission, which can simplify HARQ feedback; or, the physical layer bundles the ACK or NACK of multiple TBs transmitted on the transmission resource for feedback (such as performing a logical AND operation), and can feedback a response message for multiple TBs, so that MAC can retransmit all TBs to ensure continuous transmission and simplify HARQ feedback.
  • MAC medium access control
  • TBs transmitted by the transmission resources are successfully transmitted, then other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources, including: if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resources are successfully transmitted and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resources, then other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.
  • the reserved multi-slot resources can be used to transmit new TBs (i.e., the other TBs), and the reserved resources can also be abandoned.
  • the reserved resources are used to transmit the other TBs, otherwise, the reserved resources are abandoned.
  • TB1 to TB4 transmitted on the resources of slot1 to slot4 are all successfully transmitted.
  • reserved slot7 to slot10 taking slot7 as an example, if the priority of the new TB5 is greater than the priority of TB1, TB5 is transmitted on the resources of slot7.
  • the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots.
  • the reserved multi-slot resources are resources of multiple consecutive slots.
  • the sending the indication information on the transmission resource of the side link includes the following:
  • SCI sidelink control information
  • An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.
  • one SCI indicates reserved resources in multi-slot units, such as SCI indicates 2 reserved resources, and each reserved resource includes resources of 4 slots; or, the SCI of each slot of the transmission resource indicates the corresponding reserved resources, with one slot as a unit, such as: the transmission resource includes resources of 4 slots, one SCI is sent on each slot, and each SCI indicates the reserved resources of 1 slot.
  • the transmission resource may also be selected based on the TB that actually needs to be retransmitted, that is, no resource reservation is performed. For example, for a TB that receives NACK feedback or for a case where HARQ-ACK is not enabled, resource selection is performed, that is, no resource reservation is performed for the retransmission of multi-slot resources.
  • the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource.
  • the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.
  • the transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a transmission device.
  • the transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the transmission method executed by the transmission device as an example.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission device 1700, including:
  • a sending module 1710 configured to send indication information on a transmission resource of a side link, wherein the indication information is used to indicate a reserved resource;
  • a first transmission module 1720 configured to transmit the TB in the reserved resources
  • the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • the first transmission module includes at least one of the following:
  • a first transmission unit configured to retransmit at least part of the TBs in the reserved resources if at least one TB in the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted;
  • a second transmission unit configured to transmit other TBs in the reserved resources if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, wherein the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;
  • the third transmission unit is configured to retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources if no response message is received for the TBs transmitted using the transmission resources.
  • the device further comprises:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a response message to the TB transmitted by the transmission resource
  • a determination module configured to determine, according to the response message, whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, or whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource is successfully transmitted;
  • the response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message.
  • the first transmission unit is specifically configured to perform one of the following:
  • the device further comprises:
  • the second transmission module is used to retransmit the first TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, if the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted.
  • the second transmission module is specifically used to:
  • the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the third transmission module is used to retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmit other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted.
  • the third transmission module is specifically used to:
  • the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit:
  • the TB with the longest time since the last transfer is the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.
  • the third transmission module is specifically used to:
  • the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;
  • the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the fourth transmission module is used to retransmit the last TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, if the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted.
  • the second transmission unit is specifically used to:
  • the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.
  • the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to perform one of the following:
  • An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.
  • the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource.
  • the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.
  • the transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices other than a terminal.
  • the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the various processes implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 1 to 16 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1800, including a processor 1801 and a memory 1802, wherein the memory 1802 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 1801, for example, when the communication device 1800 is a terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1801 to implement each step of the above transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to: send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; transmit TB in the reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources reserved for at least two time slots.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1901, a network module 1902, an audio output unit 1903, an input unit 1904, a sensor 1905, a display unit 1906, a user input unit 1907, an interface unit 1908, a memory 1909 and at least some of the components of the processor 1910.
  • the terminal 1900 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1910 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG19 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange components differently, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the input unit 1904 may include a graphics processor (Graphics).
  • the graphics processor 19041 processes the image data of the static picture or video obtained by the image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode.
  • the display unit 1906 may include a display panel 19061, and the display panel 19061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc.
  • the user input unit 1907 includes a touch panel 19071 and at least one of other input devices 19072.
  • the touch panel 19071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 19071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 19072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the memory 1909 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data.
  • the memory 1909 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1909 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 1909 may include both volatile and non-volatile memories.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM).
  • the memory 1909 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the processor 1910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1910 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1910.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is used to send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate reserved resources; a transmission block TB is transmitted in the reserved resources; and the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:
  • the processor 1910 is configured to: determine, according to the response message, that the transmission of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails, or that the transmission of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource succeeds;
  • the response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform one of the following:
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:
  • the first TB that fails to be transmitted is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:
  • the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used to: retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmit other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:
  • the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit:
  • the TB with the longest time since the last transfer is the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:
  • the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;
  • the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:
  • the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is transmitted successfully, the last TB that failed to be transmitted is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:
  • the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.
  • the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots.
  • the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform one of the following:
  • An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.
  • the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource.
  • the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored.
  • a program or instruction is stored.
  • the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the transmission method as described above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of communications, and discloses a transmission method and apparatus, and a terminal. The transmission method of embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal sends indication information on a transmission resource of a sidelink, the indication information being used for indicating a reserved resource; and the terminal transmits a TB in the reserved resource, wherein the reserved resource is a reserved resource of at least two time slots.

Description

传输方法、装置及终端Transmission method, device and terminal

相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请主张在2022年12月23日提交的中国专利申请No.202211667674.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202211667674.8 filed on December 23, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical Field

本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种传输方法、装置及终端。The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a transmission method, device and terminal.

背景技术Background technique

旁链路(Sidelink,SL)传输,是指终端(User Equipment,UE)之间直接在物理层上进行数据传输,SL UE包括两种资源分配方式,模式1(mode1)和模式2(mode2),其中mode1是由基站调度资源,mode2是UE自己决定进行传输时使用的资源。对于mode2,UE在候选资源集合中选择传输资源,并且可以在本次传输中为后面的传输预留传输资源。在现有技术中,当sidelink UE在非授权频谱传输时,不能确定UE如何在预留的传输资源中进行传输。Sidelink (SL) transmission refers to data transmission between terminals (User Equipment, UE) directly on the physical layer. SL UE includes two resource allocation modes, mode 1 (mode1) and mode 2 (mode2), where mode 1 is the resource scheduling by the base station, and mode 2 is the resource used when the UE decides to transmit by itself. For mode 2, the UE selects transmission resources from the candidate resource set, and can reserve transmission resources for subsequent transmissions in this transmission. In the prior art, when the sidelink UE transmits in the unlicensed spectrum, it is not certain how the UE transmits in the reserved transmission resources.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种传输方法、装置及终端,能够解决现有技术无法确定UE如何在预留的传输资源中进行传输的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a transmission method, device and terminal, which can solve the problem that the prior art cannot determine how a UE transmits in reserved transmission resources.

第一方面,提供了一种传输方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising:

终端在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;The terminal sends indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources;

所述终端在所述预留资源中传输传输块(Transport Block,TB);The terminal transmits a transport block (TB) in the reserved resources;

其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

第二方面,提供了一种传输装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, a transmission device is provided, the device comprising:

发送模块,用于在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;A sending module, used to send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources;

第一传输模块,用于在所述预留资源中传输TB;A first transmission module, configured to transmit the TB in the reserved resources;

其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

第三方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。According to a third aspect, a terminal is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be executed on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

第四方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中所述通信接口用于在旁链 路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;在所述预留资源中传输TB;其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。In a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to The method further comprises sending indication information on the transmission resources of the path, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; transmitting the TB in the reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

第五方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括:终端和网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的传输方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a communication system is provided, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the transmission method as described in the first aspect.

第六方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

第七方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect.

第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的传输方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, wherein the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in the first aspect.

在本申请实施例中,终端可以在传输资源上发送用于指示预留资源的指示信息。其中,终端可以预留多个时隙的资源,并在预留的多个时隙的资源上传输TB。本申请实施例提供了在预留了至少两个时隙的资源的情况下终端传输TB的方式,能够实现连续传输,避免只在部分预留的时隙资源进行传输导致传输不连续从而丢失信道占用的情况,进而保证传输效率。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may send indication information indicating the reserved resources on the transmission resources. Among them, the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots. The embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;FIG1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;

图2是本申请实施例的旁链路传输示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of sidelink transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例的传输方法的流程示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之一;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之二;FIG5 is a second schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之三;FIG6 is a third schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图7是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之四;FIG7 is a fourth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图8是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之五;FIG8 is a fifth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图9是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之六;FIG9 is a sixth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图10是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之七;FIG10 is a seventh schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图11是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之八;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources in an eighth embodiment of the present application;

图12是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之九;FIG12 is a ninth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图13是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之十;FIG13 is a tenth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图14是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之十一;FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图15是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之十二;FIG15 is a twelfth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图16是本申请实施例的在预留资源传输TB的示意图之十三;FIG16 is a thirteenth schematic diagram of transmitting a TB in reserved resources according to an embodiment of the present application;

图17是本申请实施例的传输装置的结构示意图; FIG17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图18是本申请实施例的通信设备的结构示意图;FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图19是本申请实施例的终端的结构示意图。FIG19 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally represents that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies as well as other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a new radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terms are used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th Generation (6G) communication system.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网 设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。FIG1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 . The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), a smart home (a home appliance with wireless communication function, such as a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a teller machine or a self-service machine and other terminal side devices, and the wearable device includes: a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a smart headset, a smart glasses, a smart jewelry (smart bracelet, a smart bracelet, a smart ring, a smart necklace, a smart anklet, a smart anklet, etc.), a smart wristband, a smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the present embodiment. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device. The device may also be referred to as a radio access network device, a radio access network (RAN), a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc. The base station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home B node, a home evolved B node, a transmission reception point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

首先对本申请实施例提到的一些概念进行解释说明。First, some concepts mentioned in the embodiments of the present application are explained.

一、旁链路(Sidelink)1. Sidelink

旁链路(或称为副链路、侧链路、边链路等)传输,如图2所示,即终端(User Equipment,UE)之间直接在物理层上进行数据传输。长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)sidelink是基于广播进行通讯的,可用于支持车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)的基本安全类通信,但不适用于其他更高级的V2X业务。5G NR(New Radio)系统支持更加先进的sidelink传输设计,例如,单播,多播或组播等,从而可以支持更全面的业务类型。Sidelink (also called secondary link, sidelink, sidelink, etc.) transmission, as shown in Figure 2, is data transmission between terminals (User Equipment, UE) directly on the physical layer. Long Term Evolution (LTE) sidelink is based on broadcast communication and can be used to support basic safety communications of vehicle to everything (V2X), but is not suitable for other more advanced V2X services. 5G NR (New Radio) system supports more advanced sidelink transmission design, such as unicast, multicast or groupcast, so as to support a more comprehensive range of business types.

二、Sidelink的资源指示2. Sidelink resource indication

SL UE包括两种资源分配方式,mode1和mode2。其中mode1是基站调度资源,mode2是UE自己决定进行传输使用的资源。资源信息可能来自基站的广播消息或者预配置的信息。UE如果工作在基站范围内并且与基站有无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接,可以使用mode1和/或mode2;UE如果工作在基站范围内,但与基站没有RRC连接,则只能工作在mode2。如果UE在基站范围外,则只能工作在mode2,且根据预配置的信息来进行SL传输。SL UE includes two resource allocation modes, mode1 and mode2. Mode1 is the base station scheduling resources, and mode2 is the resources that the UE decides to use for transmission. Resource information may come from the base station's broadcast message or pre-configured information. If the UE works within the base station range and has a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with the base station, it can use mode1 and/or mode2; if the UE works within the base station range but has no RRC connection with the base station, it can only work in mode2. If the UE is outside the base station range, it can only work in mode2 and perform SL transmission according to the pre-configured information.

对于mode 2,具体的工作方式如下:For mode 2, the specific working method is as follows:

1)发送(Transmit,TX)UE在资源选择被触发后,首先确定资源选择窗口,资源选择窗口的下边界在资源选择触发后的T1时间,资源选择的上边界在触发后的T2时间,其中T2是UE实现的方式在其TB传输的包延迟预算(Packet Delay Budget,PDB)内选择的值,T2不早于T1。1) After the resource selection is triggered, the UE first determines the resource selection window. The lower boundary of the resource selection window is T1 time after the resource selection is triggered, and the upper boundary of the resource selection is T2 time after the trigger. T2 is the value selected by the UE implementation within the packet delay budget (PDB) of its TB transmission, and T2 is no earlier than T1.

2)UE在资源选择之前,需要确定资源选择的候选资源集合(candidate resource set),根据资源选择窗口内的资源上测量的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)与相应的RSRP阈值(threshold)做对比,如果RSRP低于RSRP threshold,那么该资源可以纳入候选资源集合。2) Before selecting resources, the UE needs to determine the candidate resource set (candidate resource set) for resource selection, and compare the reference signal received power (RSRP) measured on the resources in the resource selection window with the corresponding RSRP threshold (threshold). If the RSRP is lower than the RSRP threshold, then the resource can be included in the candidate resource set.

3)资源集合确定后,UE随机在候选资源集合中选择传输资源。另外,UE在本次传输可以为接下来的传输预留传输资源。3) After the resource set is determined, the UE randomly selects a transmission resource from the candidate resource set. In addition, the UE can reserve transmission resources for the next transmission during the current transmission.

三、Sidelink在非授权频谱传输的技术方案3. Sidelink’s technical solution for unlicensed spectrum transmission

对于非授权频谱的sidelink(Sidelink-Unlicensed band,SL-U),需要在发送SL数据 前,通过先听后说(Listen Before Talk,LBT)获取信道。For the sidelink of unlicensed spectrum (Sidelink-Unlicensed band, SL-U), it is necessary to send SL data Before the communication is completed, the channel is acquired by listening before talking (LBT).

共享频谱例如非授权频谱可以作为授权频谱(licensed band)的补充帮助运营商对服务进行扩容。非授权频谱可以工作在5GHz,37GHz和60GHz频段。非授权频段在使用时需要符合规则以保证所有设备可以公平的使用该资源,例如LBT、最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time,MCOT)等规则。当传输节点需要发送信息时,需要先做LBT时,对周围的节点进行功率检测(Energy Detection,ED),当检测到的功率低于一个门限时,认为信道为空(idle),传输节点可以进行发送。反之,则认为信道为忙,传输节点不能进行发送。传输节点可以是基站、UE、WiFi AP等等。传输节点开始传输后,占用的信道时间(Channel Occupancy Time,COT)不能超过MCOT。Shared spectrum, such as unlicensed spectrum, can be used as a supplement to licensed spectrum to help operators expand services. Unlicensed spectrum can operate in the 5GHz, 37GHz and 60GHz bands. When using unlicensed bands, it is necessary to comply with rules to ensure that all devices can use the resource fairly, such as LBT, Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT) and other rules. When a transmission node needs to send information, it needs to do LBT first, and then perform power detection (Energy Detection, ED) on the surrounding nodes. When the detected power is lower than a threshold, the channel is considered to be idle, and the transmission node can send. Otherwise, the channel is considered to be busy, and the transmission node cannot send. Transmission nodes can be base stations, UEs, WiFi APs, etc. After the transmission node starts transmitting, the occupied channel time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) cannot exceed MCOT.

在非授权频谱的NR(New Radio in Unlicensed Spectrum,NRU)中,LBT的类型(type)可以包括:Type1、Type2A、Type2B和Type2C。Type1LBT是基于回退(back-off)的信道侦听机制,当传输节点侦听到信道为忙时,进行回退,继续做侦听,直到侦听到信道为空。Type2C是发送节点不做LBT,即no LBT或者直接传输(immediate transmission)。Type2A和Type2B LBT是进行一次LBT(one-shot LBT),即节点在传输前做一次LBT,信道为空则进行传输,信道为忙则不传输TB。In the unlicensed spectrum NR (New Radio in Unlicensed Spectrum, NRU), the types of LBT can include: Type1, Type2A, Type2B and Type2C. Type1LBT is a channel listening mechanism based on back-off. When the transmission node detects that the channel is busy, it backs off and continues to listen until the channel is empty. Type2C is that the sending node does not perform LBT, that is, no LBT or direct transmission (immediate transmission). Type2A and Type2B LBT are one-shot LBT, that is, the node performs LBT once before transmission, and transmits if the channel is empty, and does not transmit TB if the channel is busy.

在频率范围2-2(frequency range 2-2)中,LBT的类型有Type1、Type2和Type3。Type1是基于回退的信道侦听机制,Type2是one-shot LBT,Type3是不做LBT。In frequency range 2-2, the types of LBT are Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3. Type 1 is a channel listening mechanism based on fallback, Type 2 is one-shot LBT, and Type 3 is no LBT.

下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的传输方法进行详细地说明。The transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through some embodiments and their application scenarios in combination with the accompanying drawings.

如图3所示,本申请实施例提供一种传输方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG3 , an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission method, which is applied to a terminal. The method includes:

步骤301、终端在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。Step 301: The terminal sends indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

步骤302、所述终端在所述预留资源中传输TB;Step 302: The terminal transmits a TB in the reserved resources;

该实施例中,sidelink UE在非授权频谱传输时,可以在传输资源上发送用于指示预留资源的指示信息。其中,可以预留多个时隙(multi-slot)的资源,如预留至少两个时隙的资源。sidelink UE在预留的至少两个时隙的资源上传输TB。可选的,传输TB可以是重传已经传输过的TB,也可以是传输新的TB。本申请实施例提供了在预留了至少两个时隙的资源的情况下终端传输TB的方式,能够实现连续传输,避免只在部分预留的时隙资源进行传输导致传输不连续从而丢失信道占用的情况,进而保证传输效率。In this embodiment, the sidelink UE may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resources when transmitting in the unlicensed spectrum. Among them, resources of multiple time slots (multi-slot) may be reserved, such as reserving resources of at least two time slots. The sidelink UE transmits the TB on the resources of at least two reserved time slots. Optionally, the transmitted TB may be a retransmission of a TB that has already been transmitted, or a transmission of a new TB. The embodiment of the present application provides a method for a terminal to transmit a TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.

作为一个可选实施例,在所述预留资源中传输TB,包括以下至少一项:As an optional embodiment, transmitting the TB in the reserved resources includes at least one of the following:

方案1:若所述传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB。Solution 1: If at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, at least part of the TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources.

方案2:若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,所述其他TB是除所述传输资源传输的TB之外的TB;Solution 2: If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources, and the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;

方案3:若未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,则在所述预留资源中 重传所有TB。Solution 3: If no response message is received for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource, Retransmit all TBs.

该实施例中,终端可以根据在所述传输资源传输的TB的传输情况或者响应消息的接收情况确定在预留资源传输TB的具体方法。例如:终端在传输资源传输的TB中,至少有一个TB传输失败,则在预留的multi-slot资源中对应的时隙的资源位置重传上次传输的部分TB,该部分TB包括传输失败的TB;如果终端在传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则预留的multi-slot资源可以用来新传TB,即传输上一次传输成功的TB以外的其他TB,可选的,在所有TB均传输成功的情况下,还可以放弃预留资源。如果终端在传输资源传输TB后,未接收到任何响应消息,则在预留的multi-slot资源中重传所有TB。In this embodiment, the terminal can determine the specific method of transmitting the TB in the reserved resources according to the transmission status of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource or the reception status of the response message. For example: if the terminal fails to transmit at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, then the part of the TBs transmitted last time is retransmitted at the resource position of the corresponding time slot in the reserved multi-slot resource, and the part of the TB includes the TB that failed to be transmitted; if the terminal successfully transmits all the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, then the reserved multi-slot resources can be used to transmit new TBs, that is, to transmit other TBs other than the TB that was successfully transmitted last time. Optionally, the reserved resources can be abandoned when all TBs are successfully transmitted. If the terminal does not receive any response message after transmitting the TB by the transmission resource, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved multi-slot resources.

可选的,所述方法还包括:接收针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息;根据所述响应消息确定:所述传输资源传输的TB传输失败,或者所述传输资源传输的TB传输成功;其中,所述响应消息包括:否定确认(Negative Acknowledgement,NACK)响应消息或者肯定确认(Acknowledgement,ACK)响应消息。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; determining, based on the response message: transmission failure of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource, or transmission success of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; wherein the response message includes: a negative acknowledgment (NACK) response message or a positive acknowledgment (ACK) response message.

该实施例中,若终端接收到针对传输资源传输的TB的NACK响应消息,则认为TB传输失败;若接收到针对传输资源传输的TB的ACK响应消息,则认为TB传输成功。例如:针对混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)反馈(HARQ based retransmission),终端接收到至少一个TB对应的NACK响应消息,则表示在传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败;针对HARQ反馈(HARQ-feedback)使能ACK/NACK条件下,在multi-slot传输资源传输的TB都接收到对应的ACK响应消息,则表示所有TB均传输成功。In this embodiment, if the terminal receives a NACK response message for a TB transmitted by a transmission resource, it is considered that the TB transmission has failed; if the terminal receives an ACK response message for a TB transmitted by a transmission resource, it is considered that the TB transmission has succeeded. For example: for Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback (HARQ-based retransmission), if the terminal receives a NACK response message corresponding to at least one TB, it means that at least one TB transmission has failed in the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; for HARQ feedback (HARQ-feedback) with ACK/NACK enabled, if the TBs transmitted by the multi-slot transmission resource all receive corresponding ACK response messages, it means that all TBs have been successfully transmitted.

下面针对上述3种方案分别说明。The following describes the above three solutions respectively.

对于方案1:For scenario 1:

可选的,所述在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB,包括以下一项:Optionally, the retransmitting at least part of the TB in the reserved resources includes one of the following:

(a)在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的第一个TB至传输失败的最后一个TB之间的所有TB;(a) retransmitting all TBs between the first TB whose transmission fails and the last TB whose transmission fails in the reserved resources;

(b)在在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB;(b) retransmitting the TB whose transmission fails in the reserved resources;

(c)在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。(c) when the number of TBs whose transmission fails is greater than or equal to a first threshold, retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources.

该实施例中,对于(a),可选的,所述预留资源只能用于重传TB。如果终端在传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则可以在预留的multi-slot资源对应的时隙重传第一个失败的TB至最后一个失败的TB之间的所有TB,能够在保证资源利用率的情况下保证连续传输。例如图4所示,当终端在multi-slot(包括slot1至slot4)资源传输的TB为TB1、TB2、TB3和TB4,并且预留了相应的4个连续的slot资源(包括slot7至slot10),若TB1和TB3传输失败(接收到对应的NACK反馈),则可以在slot7至slot10的资源位置重传TB1、TB2和TB3。In this embodiment, for (a), optionally, the reserved resources can only be used to retransmit TBs. If at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, all TBs between the first failed TB and the last failed TB can be retransmitted in the time slot corresponding to the reserved multi-slot resource, so that continuous transmission can be guaranteed while ensuring resource utilization. For example, as shown in Figure 4, when the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the multi-slot (including slot1 to slot4) resources are TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (including slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if TB1 and TB3 fail to transmit (the corresponding NACK feedback is received), TB1, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted at the resource positions of slot7 to slot10.

可选的,所述方法还包括:若在传输失败的第一个TB的时域位置之前传输的TB传 输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。Optionally, the method further comprises: if the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB where the transmission fails If the transmission is successful, the first TB whose transmission failed is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission is successful, or the TB whose transmission is successful is retransmitted.

可选的,所述在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,包括:在所述传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于所述传输成功的TB的优先级的情况下,在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。该实施例中,可以在传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于传输成功的TB的优先级时,在该传输成功的TB对应的预留资源位置重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。Optionally, the retransmitting the first TB that failed to be transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted includes: when the priority of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is higher than the priority of the TB that successfully transmitted, retransmitting the first TB that failed to be transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted. In this embodiment, when the priority of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is higher than the priority of the TB that successfully transmitted, the first TB that failed to be transmitted can be retransmitted in the reserved resource position corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted.

例如图5和图6所示,当终端在multi-slot(包括slot1至slot4)资源传输的TB为TB1、TB2、TB3和TB4,并且预留了相应的4个连续的slot资源(包括slot7至slot10),若TB2和TB3传输失败,则可以在slot8和slot9的资源位置重传TB2和TB3,由于TB1传输成功,则在TB1对应的预留资源位置slot7可以重传TB2(传输失败的第一个TB),或者在slot7可以重传TB1(重传所述传输成功的TB)。可选的,可以在TB2的优先级大于TB1的优先级的情况下,在slot7重传TB2。For example, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the multi-slot (including slot1 to slot4) resources are TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (including slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if the transmission of TB2 and TB3 fails, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource positions of slot8 and slot9. Since TB1 is successfully transmitted, TB2 (the first TB that failed to be transmitted) can be retransmitted in the reserved resource position slot7 corresponding to TB1, or TB1 (the TB that was successfully transmitted) can be retransmitted in slot7. Optionally, TB2 can be retransmitted in slot7 when the priority of TB2 is greater than the priority of TB1.

可选的,所述方法还包括:若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。Optionally, the method further includes: if a TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB where transmission failed is successfully transmitted, retransmitting the last TB where transmission failed, or retransmitting the TB where transmission was successfully completed, using reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB.

例如图7和图8所示,TB1和TB3传输失败,则可以在slot7至slot10的资源位置重传TB1、TB2和TB3,假设TB4传输成功,则在TB4对应的预留资源位置slot10可以重传TB3(传输失败的最后一个TB),或者,在TB4对应的预留资源位置slot10重传所述TB4(重传所述传输成功的TB)。可选的,也可以在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,如图9所示,在TB4对应的预留资源位置slot10可以重传TB1(传输失败的第一个TB)。For example, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, if TB1 and TB3 fail to be transmitted, TB1, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource locations from slot7 to slot10. Assuming that TB4 is successfully transmitted, TB3 (the last TB that failed to be transmitted) can be retransmitted in the reserved resource location slot10 corresponding to TB4, or TB4 (the TB that successfully transmitted) can be retransmitted in the reserved resource location slot10 corresponding to TB4. Optionally, the first TB that failed to be transmitted can also be retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted. As shown in Figure 9, TB1 (the first TB that failed to be transmitted) can be retransmitted in the reserved resource location slot10 corresponding to TB4.

可选的,若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB没有接收到对应的响应消息,则在所述传输失败的最后一个TB之后的时域位置重复传输没有接收到响应消息的TB(如图8所示),或者,重复传输所述传输失败的最后一个TB(如图7所示),或者传输其他TB(如图10所示)。Optionally, if the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB where the transmission failed does not receive a corresponding response message, the TB that does not receive a response message is repeatedly transmitted at the time domain position after the last TB where the transmission failed (as shown in Figure 8), or the last TB where the transmission failed is repeatedly transmitted (as shown in Figure 7), or other TBs are transmitted (as shown in Figure 10).

以在所述传输失败的最后一个TB之后的时域位置传输其他TB为例,如图10所示,TB1和TB3传输失败,则可以在slot7至slot10的资源位置重传TB1、TB2和TB3,假设没有接收到针对TB4的响应消息,则在TB4对应的预留资源位置slot10传输新的TB(TB5)。Taking the transmission of other TBs in the time domain position after the last TB where the transmission failed as an example, as shown in Figure 10, if the transmission of TB1 and TB3 fails, TB1, TB2 and TB3 can be retransmitted at the resource positions of slot7 to slot10. Assuming that no response message is received for TB4, a new TB (TB5) is transmitted at the reserved resource position slot10 corresponding to TB4.

对于(b),终端在传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败的情况下,终端还可以只在对应的时隙资源重传所述传输失败的TB,这样能够提高资源利用率。如图11所示,当终端在multi-slot(包括slot1至slot4)资源传输的TB为TB1、TB2、TB3和TB4,并且预留了相应的4个连续的slot资源(包括slot7至slot10),若TB1和TB3传输失败(接收到对应的NACK反馈),则可以在slot7和slot10的资源位置分别重传TB1和TB3。For (b), when at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the transmission resource, the terminal can also retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted only in the corresponding time slot resource, which can improve resource utilization. As shown in Figure 11, when the TBs transmitted by the terminal in the multi-slot (including slot1 to slot4) resource are TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (including slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if TB1 and TB3 fail to be transmitted (the corresponding NACK feedback is received), TB1 and TB3 can be retransmitted in the resource positions of slot7 and slot10 respectively.

可选的,若在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB,所述方法还包括:在传输成 功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。Optionally, if the TB whose transmission failed is retransmitted in the reserved resources, the method further comprises: The reserved resources corresponding to the successful TB are used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit or to transmit other TBs.

该实施例中,对于传输成功的TB对应的预留资源,可以用于重传传输失败的TB,也可以用来传输新的TB。例如:在预留资源只能用于重传TB时,则使用所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB;或者,在预留资源可以用于重传TB也可以用于新传TB时,如果存在新传TB,则使用所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源传输其他TB。In this embodiment, the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB can be used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit, or to transmit a new TB. For example: when the reserved resources can only be used to retransmit the TB, the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB are used to retransmit the TB that failed to transmit; or, when the reserved resources can be used to retransmit the TB and to newly transmit the TB, if there is a newly transmitted TB, the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB are used to transmit other TBs.

可选的,所述在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB,包括:在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传以下至少一项传输失败的TB:Optionally, the retransmitting the TB that failed to transmit in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted includes: retransmitting at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted:

传输失败的TB中优先级最高的TB;The TB with the highest priority among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中重传次数最多的TB;The TB with the most retransmissions among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中,距离上一次传输时间最长的TB。Among the TBs that failed to be transferred, the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.

可选的,所述在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB,包括:Optionally, retransmitting the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmitting other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB includes:

若存在所述其他TB,则在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源优先传输所述其他TB;If the other TBs exist, the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;

或者,or,

根据所述传输失败的TB和所述其他TB的优先级和/或紧急程度,确定在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。According to the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs, it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.

例如,当multi-slot(slot1至slot4)传输资源传输的TB为TB1、TB2、TB3和TB4,并且预留了相应的4个连续的slot资源(slot7至slot10),若TB1和TB3传输失败,则在预留的slot7和slot10的资源重传TB1和TB3,对于TB2和TB4的资源可以不传,或者在存在在新的TB时传输新的TB(如图12所示,在slot8传输TB5;如图13所示,在slot8传输TB5,在slot10传输TB6)。或者,假设TB1的优先级大于TB5,则可以在slot8重传TB1;假设TB3的优先级大于TB5,则可以在slot8重传TB3。For example, when the TBs transmitted by the multi-slot (slot1 to slot4) transmission resources are TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4, and the corresponding 4 consecutive slot resources (slot7 to slot10) are reserved, if the transmission of TB1 and TB3 fails, TB1 and TB3 are retransmitted in the reserved resources of slot7 and slot10, and the resources of TB2 and TB4 may not be transmitted, or new TBs may be transmitted when there are new TBs (as shown in FIG. 12, TB5 is transmitted in slot8; as shown in FIG. 13, TB5 is transmitted in slot8, and TB6 is transmitted in slot10). Alternatively, assuming that the priority of TB1 is greater than that of TB5, TB1 may be retransmitted in slot8; assuming that the priority of TB3 is greater than that of TB5, TB3 may be retransmitted in slot8.

可选的,若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB没有接收到对应的响应消息,则在所述传输失败的最后一个TB之后的时域位置重复传输没有接收到响应消息的TB,或者,重复传输所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者传输其他TB。Optionally, if the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB where transmission failed does not receive a corresponding response message, the TB that does not receive a response message is repeatedly transmitted at the time domain position after the last TB where transmission failed, or the last TB where transmission failed is repeatedly transmitted, or other TBs are transmitted.

可选的,如图14和图15所示,对于TB2和TB4的资源(即slot8和slot10),还可以重传传输失败的TB1和TB3;或者,在slot8重传TB1,在slot10传输TB4(例如未接收到TB4的相应消息)Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , for the resources of TB2 and TB4 (ie, slot 8 and slot 10), TB1 and TB3 that failed to be transmitted may be retransmitted; or, TB1 may be retransmitted in slot 8, and TB4 may be transmitted in slot 10 (for example, the corresponding message of TB4 is not received).

对于(c),终端在传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败的情况下,如果传输失败的TB的数量大于第一阈值(所述第一阈值可以设置为任意值,如1),则终端可以在预留资源中重传所有TB。如图16所示,假设第一阈值为1,若TB1和TB3传输失败,则可以在slot7至slot10的资源位置重传TB1至TB4。For (c), when at least one TB fails to be transmitted among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, if the number of TBs that fail to be transmitted is greater than a first threshold (the first threshold can be set to any value, such as 1), the terminal can retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources. As shown in FIG16 , assuming that the first threshold is 1, if TB1 and TB3 fail to be transmitted, TB1 to TB4 can be retransmitted at the resource locations of slot7 to slot10.

该实施例中,在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,物理层对于传输成功的TB也反馈NACK响应消息,从而使媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control, MAC)可以重传所有的TB来保证连续的传输,可以简化HARQ反馈;或者,物理层对传输资源上传输的多个TB的ACK或者NACK进行捆绑反馈(如做逻辑与操作),可以针对多个TB反馈一个响应消息,从而使MAC可以重传所有的TB来保证连续的传输,简化HARQ反馈。In this embodiment, when the number of TBs whose transmission fails is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the physical layer also feeds back a NACK response message for the TBs whose transmission succeeds, so that the medium access control (MAC) MAC) can retransmit all TBs to ensure continuous transmission, which can simplify HARQ feedback; or, the physical layer bundles the ACK or NACK of multiple TBs transmitted on the transmission resource for feedback (such as performing a logical AND operation), and can feedback a response message for multiple TBs, so that MAC can retransmit all TBs to ensure continuous transmission and simplify HARQ feedback.

对于方案2:For scenario 2:

可选的,所述若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,包括:若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,且所述其他TB的优先级高于所述传输资源传输的TB的优先级,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB。Optionally, if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resources are successfully transmitted, then other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources, including: if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resources are successfully transmitted and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resources, then other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.

该实施例中,当所有TB均传输成功的情况下,预留的multi-slot资源可以用来传输新的TB(即所述其他TB),还可以放弃所述预留资源。例如:当所述其他TB的优先级高于预留的资源对应的TB的优先级,则所述预留资源用于传输所述其他TB,否则,放弃预留资源。例如:在slot1至slot4的资源上传输的TB1至TB4均传输成功,对于预留的slot7至slot10,以slot7为例,如果新的TB5的优先级大于TB1的优先级,则在slot7的资源上传输TB5。In this embodiment, when all TBs are successfully transmitted, the reserved multi-slot resources can be used to transmit new TBs (i.e., the other TBs), and the reserved resources can also be abandoned. For example: when the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs corresponding to the reserved resources, the reserved resources are used to transmit the other TBs, otherwise, the reserved resources are abandoned. For example: TB1 to TB4 transmitted on the resources of slot1 to slot4 are all successfully transmitted. For reserved slot7 to slot10, taking slot7 as an example, if the priority of the new TB5 is greater than the priority of TB1, TB5 is transmitted on the resources of slot7.

对于方案3:For scenario 3:

对没有收到任何ACK/NACK反馈的情况,重传multi-slot中所有的TB。可选的,所述未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,包括以下至少一项:In the case where no ACK/NACK feedback is received, all TBs in the multi-slot are retransmitted. Optionally, the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:

1)在混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈(HARQ-feedback)非使能的情况下,未接收到响应消息;1) When hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback (HARQ-feedback) is not enabled, no response message is received;

2)在HARQ反馈使能仅NACK(NACK-only)的情况下,未接收到NACK响应消息。对HARQ-feedback使能NACK-only的情况,没有收到multi-slot传输的TB对应的NACK响应消息,由于无法区分是由于物理旁链路反馈信道(Physical SideLink Feedback Channel,PSFCH)无法传输、没有资源或者是TB传输失败,需要重传所有TB。2) In the case of HARQ feedback enabled with NACK-only, no NACK response message is received. In the case of HARQ-feedback enabled with NACK-only, no NACK response message corresponding to the TB transmitted in multi-slot is received. Since it is impossible to distinguish whether it is due to the inability to transmit on the Physical SideLink Feedback Channel (PSFCH), the lack of resources, or the TB transmission failure, all TBs need to be retransmitted.

3)在HARQ反馈使能ACK和NACK的情况下,未接收到ACK响应消息或者NACK响应消息。对HARQ-feedback使能ACK-NACK的情况,没有收到multi-slot传输的TB对应的ACK/NACK响应消息,由于无法区分是由于PSFCH无法传输、没有资源或者是TB传输失败,需要重传所有TB。3) In the case of HARQ feedback enabling ACK and NACK, no ACK response message or NACK response message is received. In the case of HARQ-feedback enabling ACK-NACK, no ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the TB transmitted in multi-slot is received. Since it is impossible to distinguish whether it is due to PSFCH failure to transmit, lack of resources or TB transmission failure, all TBs need to be retransmitted.

作为一个可选实施例,所述预留的至少两个时隙是连续的至少两个时隙。该实施例中,预留的multi-slot资源为连续的多个slot的资源,As an optional embodiment, the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots. In this embodiment, the reserved multi-slot resources are resources of multiple consecutive slots.

可选的,所述在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,包括以下一项:Optionally, the sending the indication information on the transmission resource of the side link includes the following:

在旁链路的传输资源上发送至少一个旁链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI),所述SCI指示以至少两个时隙为单位的预留资源;Sending at least one sidelink control information (SCI) on a transmission resource of the sidelink, wherein the SCI indicates a reserved resource in units of at least two time slots;

在旁链路的传输资源对应的每个时隙上发送一个SCI,所述SCI指示以每个时隙为单位的预留资源。An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.

该实施例中,终端在传输资源指示预留资源时,可以通过以上两种方式中的任一种方 式指示,例如:通过一个SCI指示multi-slot为单位的预留资源,如SCI指示2个预留资源,每个预留资源包括4个slot的资源;或者,传输资源的每个slot的SCI分别指示对应的预留资源,以一个slot为单位,如:传输资源包括4个slot的资源,在每个slot上分别发送一个SCI,每个SCI分别指示1个slot的预留资源。In this embodiment, when the terminal transmits a resource indication to reserve resources, it can use any of the above two methods. For example, one SCI indicates reserved resources in multi-slot units, such as SCI indicates 2 reserved resources, and each reserved resource includes resources of 4 slots; or, the SCI of each slot of the transmission resource indicates the corresponding reserved resources, with one slot as a unit, such as: the transmission resource includes resources of 4 slots, one SCI is sent on each slot, and each SCI indicates the reserved resources of 1 slot.

可选的,在本申请的实施例中,所述传输资源也可以根据实际需要重传的TB进行资源选择,即不进行资源预留。例如对于接收到NACK反馈的TB或者针对HARQ-ACK非使能的情况,进行资源选择,即不对multi-slot资源的重传进行资源预留。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the transmission resource may also be selected based on the TB that actually needs to be retransmitted, that is, no resource reservation is performed. For example, for a TB that receives NACK feedback or for a case where HARQ-ACK is not enabled, resource selection is performed, that is, no resource reservation is performed for the retransmission of multi-slot resources.

本申请的实施例,终端可以在传输资源上发送用于指示预留资源的指示信息。其中,终端可以预留多个时隙的资源,并在预留的多个时隙的资源上传输TB。本申请实施例提供了在预留了至少两个时隙的资源的情况下终端传输TB的方式,能够实现连续传输,避免只在部分预留的时隙资源进行传输导致传输不连续从而丢失信道占用的情况,进而保证传输效率。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource. Among them, the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots. The embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.

本申请实施例提供的传输方法,执行主体可以为传输装置。本申请实施例中以传输装置执行传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的传输装置。The transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the transmission method executed by the transmission device as an example.

如图17所示,本申请实施例提供一种传输装置1700,包括:As shown in FIG. 17 , an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission device 1700, including:

发送模块1710,用于在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;A sending module 1710, configured to send indication information on a transmission resource of a side link, wherein the indication information is used to indicate a reserved resource;

第一传输模块1720,用于在所述预留资源中传输TB;A first transmission module 1720, configured to transmit the TB in the reserved resources;

其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

可选的,所述第一传输模块包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first transmission module includes at least one of the following:

第一传输单元,用于若所述传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB;A first transmission unit, configured to retransmit at least part of the TBs in the reserved resources if at least one TB in the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted;

第二传输单元,用于若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,所述其他TB是除所述传输资源传输的TB之外的TB;A second transmission unit, configured to transmit other TBs in the reserved resources if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, wherein the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;

第三传输单元,用于若未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,则在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。The third transmission unit is configured to retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources if no response message is received for the TBs transmitted using the transmission resources.

可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further comprises:

第一接收模块,用于接收针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息;A first receiving module, configured to receive a response message to the TB transmitted by the transmission resource;

确定模块,用于根据所述响应消息确定:所述传输资源传输的TB传输失败,或者所述传输资源传输的TB传输成功;A determination module, configured to determine, according to the response message, whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, or whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource is successfully transmitted;

其中,所述响应消息包括:否定确认NACK响应消息或者肯定确认ACK响应消息。The response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message.

可选的,所述第一传输单元具体用于执行以下一项:Optionally, the first transmission unit is specifically configured to perform one of the following:

在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的第一个TB至传输失败的最后一个TB之间的所有TB;retransmitting in the reserved resources all TBs between the first TB whose transmission fails and the last TB whose transmission fails;

在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB; retransmitting the TB whose transmission failed in the reserved resources;

在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。When the number of TBs with failed transmission is greater than or equal to the first threshold, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources.

可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further comprises:

第二传输模块,用于若在传输失败的第一个TB的时域位置之前传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。The second transmission module is used to retransmit the first TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, if the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted.

可选的,所述第二传输模块具体用于:Optionally, the second transmission module is specifically used to:

在所述传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于所述传输成功的TB的优先级的情况下,在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。In the case that the priority of the first TB that fails to transmit is higher than the priority of the TB that succeeds to transmit, the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit.

可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further comprises:

第三传输模块,用于在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。The third transmission module is used to retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmit other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted.

可选的,所述第三传输模块具体用于:Optionally, the third transmission module is specifically used to:

在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传以下至少一项传输失败的TB:The reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit:

传输失败的TB中优先级最高的TB;The TB with the highest priority among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中重传次数最多的TB;The TB with the most retransmissions among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中,距离上一次传输时间最长的TB。Among the TBs that failed to be transferred, the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.

可选的,所述第三传输模块具体用于:Optionally, the third transmission module is specifically used to:

若存在所述其他TB,则在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源优先传输所述其他TB;If the other TBs exist, the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;

或者,or,

根据所述传输失败的TB和所述其他TB的优先级和/或紧急程度,确定在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。According to the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs, it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.

可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further comprises:

第四传输模块,用于若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。The fourth transmission module is used to retransmit the last TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, if the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted.

可选的,所述第二传输单元具体用于:Optionally, the second transmission unit is specifically used to:

若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,且所述其他TB的优先级高于所述传输资源传输的TB的优先级,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB。If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.

可选的,所述未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:

在混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈非使能的情况下,未接收到响应消息;When hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is not enabled, no response message is received;

在HARQ反馈使能仅NACK的情况下,未接收到NACK响应消息;In the case of HARQ feedback enabling NACK only, no NACK response message is received;

在HARQ反馈使能ACK和NACK的情况下,未接收到ACK响应消息或者NACK响应消息。In case of HARQ feedback enabling ACK and NACK, no ACK response message or NACK response message is received.

可选的,所述预留的至少两个时隙是连续的至少两个时隙。 Optionally, the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots.

可选的,所述发送模块具体用于执行以下一项:Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to perform one of the following:

在旁链路的传输资源上发送至少一个SCI,所述SCI指示以至少两个时隙为单位的预留资源;Sending at least one SCI on a transmission resource of the sidelink, the SCI indicating reserved resources in units of at least two time slots;

在旁链路的传输资源对应的每个时隙上发送一个SCI,所述SCI指示以每个时隙为单位的预留资源。An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.

本申请的实施例,终端可以在传输资源上发送用于指示预留资源的指示信息。其中,终端可以预留多个时隙的资源,并在预留的多个时隙的资源上传输TB。本申请实施例提供了在预留了至少两个时隙的资源的情况下终端传输TB的方式,能够实现连续传输,避免只在部分预留的时隙资源进行传输导致传输不连续从而丢失信道占用的情况,进而保证传输效率。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource. Among them, the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots. The embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.

本申请实施例中的传输装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices other than a terminal. Exemplarily, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.

本申请实施例提供的传输装置能够实现图1至图16的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the various processes implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 1 to 16 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

可选的,如图18所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1800,包括处理器1801和存储器1802,存储器1802上存储有可在所述处理器1801上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1800为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1801执行时实现上述传输方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG18 , the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1800, including a processor 1801 and a memory 1802, wherein the memory 1802 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 1801, for example, when the communication device 1800 is a terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1801 to implement each step of the above transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于:在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;在所述预留资源中传输TB;其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图19为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to: send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; transmit TB in the reserved resources; wherein the reserved resources are resources reserved for at least two time slots. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.

该终端1900包括但不限于:射频单元1901、网络模块1902、音频输出单元1903、输入单元1904、传感器1905、显示单元1906、用户输入单元1907、接口单元1908、存储器1909以及处理器1910等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1901, a network module 1902, an audio output unit 1903, an input unit 1904, a sensor 1905, a display unit 1906, a user input unit 1907, an interface unit 1908, a memory 1909 and at least some of the components of the processor 1910.

本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1910逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图19中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 1900 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1910 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in FIG19 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange components differently, which will not be described in detail here.

应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics  Processing Unit,GPU)19041和麦克风19042,图形处理器19041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1906可包括显示面板19061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板19061。用户输入单元1907包括触控面板19071以及其他输入设备19072中的至少一种。触控面板19071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板19071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备19072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1904 may include a graphics processor (Graphics The graphics processor 19041 processes the image data of the static picture or video obtained by the image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. The display unit 1906 may include a display panel 19061, and the display panel 19061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 1907 includes a touch panel 19071 and at least one of other input devices 19072. The touch panel 19071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 19071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 19072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例中,射频单元1901接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1910进行处理;另外,射频单元1901可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1901包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the RF unit 1901 can transmit the data to the processor 1910 for processing; in addition, the RF unit 1901 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the RF unit 1901 includes but is not limited to an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

存储器1909可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1909可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1909可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1909可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1909包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。The memory 1909 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 1909 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1909 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 1909 may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 1909 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

处理器1910可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1910集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1910中。The processor 1910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1910 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1910.

其中,射频单元1901,用于在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;在所述预留资源中传输传输块TB;其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The radio frequency unit 1901 is used to send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate reserved resources; a transmission block TB is transmitted in the reserved resources; and the reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved.

可选的,在射频单元1901具体用于执行以下至少一项:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:

若所述传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB;If at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, retransmitting at least part of the TBs in the reserved resources;

若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,所 述其他TB是除所述传输资源传输的TB之外的TB;If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resource. The other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource;

若未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,则在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。If no response message is received for the TB transmitted using the transmission resource, all TBs are retransmitted using the reserved resource.

可选的,所述射频单元1901还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:

接收针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息;receiving a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource;

所述处理器1910用于:根据所述响应消息确定:所述传输资源传输的TB传输失败,或者所述传输资源传输的TB传输成功;The processor 1910 is configured to: determine, according to the response message, that the transmission of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails, or that the transmission of the TB transmitted by the transmission resource succeeds;

其中,所述响应消息包括:否定确认NACK响应消息或者肯定确认ACK响应消息。The response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于执行以下一项:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform one of the following:

在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的第一个TB至传输失败的最后一个TB之间的所有TB;retransmitting in the reserved resources all TBs between the first TB whose transmission fails and the last TB whose transmission fails;

在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB;retransmitting the TB whose transmission failed in the reserved resources;

在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。When the number of TBs with failed transmission is greater than or equal to the first threshold, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources.

可选的,所述射频单元1901还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:

若在传输失败的第一个TB的时域位置之前传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。If the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB that fails to be transmitted is successfully transmitted, the first TB that fails to be transmitted is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:

在所述传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于所述传输成功的TB的优先级的情况下,在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。In a case where the priority of the first TB that fails to transmit is higher than the priority of the TB that succeeds to transmit, the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit.

可选的,所述射频单元1901还用于:在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used to: retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmit other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:

在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传以下至少一项传输失败的TB:The reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit:

传输失败的TB中优先级最高的TB;The TB with the highest priority among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中重传次数最多的TB;The TB with the most retransmissions among the TBs that failed to transmit;

传输失败的TB中,距离上一次传输时间最长的TB。Among the TBs that failed to be transferred, the TB with the longest time since the last transfer.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:

若存在所述其他TB,则在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源优先传输所述其他TB;If the other TBs exist, the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs;

或者,or,

根据所述传输失败的TB和所述其他TB的优先级和/或紧急程度,确定在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。According to the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs, it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds.

可选的,所述射频单元1901还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is further used for:

若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。 If the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is transmitted successfully, the last TB that failed to be transmitted is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically used for:

若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,且所述其他TB的优先级高于所述传输资源传输的TB的优先级,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB。If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources.

可选的,所述未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource includes at least one of the following:

在混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈非使能的情况下,未接收到响应消息;When hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is not enabled, no response message is received;

在HARQ反馈使能仅NACK的情况下,未接收到NACK响应消息;In the case of HARQ feedback enabling NACK only, no NACK response message is received;

在HARQ反馈使能ACK和NACK的情况下,未接收到ACK响应消息或者NACK响应消息。In case of HARQ feedback enabling ACK and NACK, no ACK response message or NACK response message is received.

可选的,所述预留的至少两个时隙是连续的至少两个时隙。Optionally, the at least two reserved time slots are at least two consecutive time slots.

可选的,所述射频单元1901具体用于执行以下一项:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1901 is specifically configured to perform one of the following:

在旁链路的传输资源上发送至少一个SCI,所述SCI指示以至少两个时隙为单位的预留资源;Sending at least one SCI on a transmission resource of the sidelink, the SCI indicating reserved resources in units of at least two time slots;

在旁链路的传输资源对应的每个时隙上发送一个SCI,所述SCI指示以每个时隙为单位的预留资源。An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot.

本申请的实施例,终端可以在传输资源上发送用于指示预留资源的指示信息。其中,终端可以预留多个时隙的资源,并在预留的多个时隙的资源上传输TB。本申请实施例提供了在预留了至少两个时隙的资源的情况下终端传输TB的方式,能够实现连续传输,避免只在部分预留的时隙资源进行传输导致传输不连续从而丢失信道占用的情况,进而保证传输效率。In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may send indication information indicating reserved resources on the transmission resource. Among them, the terminal may reserve resources of multiple time slots and transmit TB on the resources of the reserved multiple time slots. The embodiment of the present application provides a method for the terminal to transmit TB when resources of at least two time slots are reserved, which can achieve continuous transmission and avoid the situation where transmission is discontinuous and channel occupancy is lost due to transmission only in part of the reserved time slot resources, thereby ensuring transmission efficiency.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁盘或者光盘等。The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的传输方法的步骤。 An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the transmission method as described above.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network equipment, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims (30)

一种传输方法,包括:A transmission method, comprising: 终端在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;The terminal sends indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; 所述终端在所述预留资源中传输传输块TB;The terminal transmits a transport block TB in the reserved resources; 其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述预留资源中传输TB,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 1, wherein transmitting a TB in the reserved resources comprises at least one of the following: 若所述传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB;If at least one TB among the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, retransmitting at least part of the TBs in the reserved resources; 若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,所述其他TB是除所述传输资源传输的TB之外的TB;If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources, where the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource; 若未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,则在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。If no response message is received for the TB transmitted using the transmission resource, all TBs are retransmitted using the reserved resource. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: 接收针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息;receiving a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; 根据所述响应消息确定:所述传输资源传输的TB传输失败,或者所述传输资源传输的TB传输成功;Determine, according to the response message: whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, or whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource succeeds to be transmitted; 其中,所述响应消息包括:否定确认NACK响应消息或者肯定确认ACK响应消息。The response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB,包括以下一项:The method according to claim 2, wherein the retransmitting at least part of the TB in the reserved resources comprises one of the following: 在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的第一个TB至传输失败的最后一个TB之间的所有TB;retransmitting in the reserved resources all TBs between the first TB whose transmission fails and the last TB whose transmission fails; 在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB;retransmitting the TB whose transmission failed in the reserved resources; 在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。When the number of TBs with failed transmission is greater than or equal to the first threshold, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: 若在传输失败的第一个TB的时域位置之前传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。If the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB that fails to be transmitted is successfully transmitted, the first TB that fails to be transmitted is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein retransmitting the first TB whose transmission failed in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeded comprises: 在所述传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于所述传输成功的TB的优先级的情况下,在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。In the case that the priority of the first TB that fails to transmit is higher than the priority of the TB that succeeds to transmit, the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,若在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB,所述方法还包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein, if the TB whose transmission failed is retransmitted in the reserved resources, the method further comprises: 在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。The TB that failed to be transmitted is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted, or other TBs are transmitted. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the retransmitting the TB that failed to transmit using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that successfully transmitted comprises: 在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传以下至少一项传输失败的TB:The reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit: 传输失败的TB中优先级最高的TB;The TB with the highest priority among the TBs that failed to transmit; 传输失败的TB中重传次数最多的TB;The TB with the most retransmissions among the TBs that failed to transmit; 传输失败的TB中,距离上一次传输时间最长的TB。Among the TBs that failed to be transferred, the TB with the longest time since the last transfer. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the retransmitting the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmitting other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB comprises: 若存在所述其他TB,则在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源优先传输所述其他TB;If the other TBs exist, the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs; 或者,or, 根据所述传输失败的TB和所述其他TB的优先级和/或紧急程度,确定在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。According to the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs, it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: 若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。If the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is transmitted successfully, the last TB that failed to be transmitted is retransmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, or the successfully transmitted TB is retransmitted. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, transmitting other TBs in the reserved resource comprises: 若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,且所述其他TB的优先级高于所述传输资源传输的TB的优先级,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB。If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 2, wherein the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource comprises at least one of the following: 在混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈非使能的情况下,未接收到响应消息;When hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is not enabled, no response message is received; 在HARQ反馈使能仅NACK的情况下,未接收到NACK响应消息;In the case of HARQ feedback enabling NACK only, no NACK response message is received; 在HARQ反馈使能ACK和NACK的情况下,未接收到ACK响应消息或者NACK响应消息。In case of HARQ feedback enabling ACK and NACK, no ACK response message or NACK response message is received. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预留的至少两个时隙是连续的至少两个时隙。The method according to claim 1, wherein the reserved at least two time slots are at least two consecutive time slots. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,包括以下一项:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending of the indication information on the transmission resource of the side link comprises one of the following: 在旁链路的传输资源上发送至少一个旁链路控制信息SCI,所述SCI指示以至少两个时隙为单位的预留资源;Sending at least one sidelink control information SCI on a transmission resource of the sidelink, the SCI indicating a reserved resource in units of at least two time slots; 在旁链路的传输资源对应的每个时隙上发送一个SCI,所述SCI指示以每个时隙为单位的预留资源。An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resources of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot. 一种传输装置,包括: A transmission device, comprising: 发送模块,用于在旁链路的传输资源上发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示预留资源;A sending module, used to send indication information on the transmission resources of the side link, where the indication information is used to indicate the reserved resources; 第一传输模块,用于在所述预留资源中传输TB;A first transmission module, configured to transmit the TB in the reserved resources; 其中,所述预留资源是预留的至少两个时隙的资源。The reserved resources are resources of at least two time slots reserved. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输模块包括以下至少一项:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first transmission module comprises at least one of the following: 第一传输单元,用于若所述传输资源传输的TB中存在至少一个TB传输失败,则在所述预留资源中重传至少部分TB;A first transmission unit, configured to retransmit at least part of the TBs in the reserved resources if at least one TB in the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted; 第二传输单元,用于若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB,所述其他TB是除所述传输资源传输的TB之外的TB;A second transmission unit, configured to transmit other TBs in the reserved resources if all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, wherein the other TBs are TBs other than the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource; 第三传输单元,用于若未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,则在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。The third transmission unit is configured to retransmit all TBs in the reserved resources if no response message is received for the TBs transmitted using the transmission resources. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 16, wherein the device further comprises: 第一接收模块,用于接收针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息;A first receiving module, configured to receive a response message to the TB transmitted by the transmission resource; 确定模块,用于根据所述响应消息确定:所述传输资源传输的TB传输失败,或者所述传输资源传输的TB传输成功;A determination module, configured to determine, according to the response message, whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource fails to be transmitted, or whether the TB transmitted by the transmission resource is successfully transmitted; 其中,所述响应消息包括:否定确认NACK响应消息或者肯定确认ACK响应消息。The response message includes: a negative acknowledgement NACK response message or a positive acknowledgement ACK response message. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述第一传输单元具体用于执行以下一项:The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the first transmission unit is specifically configured to perform one of the following: 在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的第一个TB至传输失败的最后一个TB之间的所有TB;retransmitting all TBs between the first TB whose transmission fails and the last TB whose transmission fails in the reserved resources; 在所述预留资源中重传所述传输失败的TB;retransmitting the TB whose transmission failed in the reserved resources; 在传输失败的TB的数量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下,在所述预留资源中重传所有TB。When the number of TBs with failed transmission is greater than or equal to the first threshold, all TBs are retransmitted in the reserved resources. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises: 第二传输模块,用于若在传输失败的第一个TB的时域位置之前传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。The second transmission module is used to retransmit the first TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, using the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB if the TB transmitted before the time domain position of the first TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述第二传输模块具体用于:The device according to claim 19, wherein the second transmission module is specifically configured to: 在所述传输失败的第一个TB的优先级高于所述传输成功的TB的优先级的情况下,在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的第一个TB。In a case where the priority of the first TB that fails to transmit is higher than the priority of the TB that succeeds to transmit, the first TB that fails to transmit is retransmitted using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that succeeds to transmit. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises: 第三传输模块,用于在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。The third transmission module is used to retransmit the TB that failed to be transmitted or transmit other TBs in the reserved resources corresponding to the TB that was successfully transmitted. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述第三传输模块具体用于:The device according to claim 21, wherein the third transmission module is specifically configured to: 在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传以下至少一项传输失败的TB:The reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs are used to retransmit at least one of the following TBs that failed to transmit: 传输失败的TB中优先级最高的TB; The TB with the highest priority among the TBs that failed to transmit; 传输失败的TB中重传次数最多的TB;The TB with the most retransmissions among the TBs that failed to transmit; 传输失败的TB中,距离上一次传输时间最长的TB。Among the TBs that failed to be transferred, the TB with the longest time since the last transfer. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述第三传输模块具体用于:The device according to claim 21, wherein the third transmission module is specifically configured to: 若存在所述其他TB,则在传输成功的TB对应的预留资源优先传输所述其他TB;If the other TBs exist, the other TBs are preferentially transmitted in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TBs; 或者,or, 根据所述传输失败的TB和所述其他TB的优先级和/或紧急程度,确定在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的TB或者传输其他TB。According to the priorities and/or urgency of the TB whose transmission fails and the other TBs, it is determined to retransmit the TB whose transmission fails or to transmit other TBs using the reserved resources corresponding to the TB whose transmission succeeds. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises: 第四传输模块,用于若传输失败的最后一个TB的时域位置之后传输的TB传输成功,则在所述传输成功的TB对应的预留资源重传所述传输失败的最后一个TB,或者重传所述传输成功的TB。The fourth transmission module is used to retransmit the last TB that failed to be transmitted, or retransmit the successfully transmitted TB, in the reserved resources corresponding to the successfully transmitted TB, if the TB transmitted after the time domain position of the last TB that failed to be transmitted is successfully transmitted. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述第二传输单元具体用于:The device according to claim 16, wherein the second transmission unit is specifically configured to: 若所述传输资源传输的所有TB均传输成功,且所述其他TB的优先级高于所述传输资源传输的TB的优先级,则在所述预留资源中传输其他TB。If all TBs transmitted by the transmission resource are successfully transmitted, and the priority of the other TBs is higher than the priority of the TBs transmitted by the transmission resource, the other TBs are transmitted in the reserved resources. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述未接收到针对所述传输资源传输的TB的响应消息,包括以下至少一项:The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the failure to receive a response message for the TB transmitted by the transmission resource comprises at least one of the following: 在混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈非使能的情况下,未接收到响应消息;When hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is not enabled, no response message is received; 在HARQ反馈使能仅NACK的情况下,未接收到NACK响应消息;In the case of HARQ feedback enabling NACK only, no NACK response message is received; 在HARQ反馈使能ACK和NACK的情况下,未接收到ACK响应消息或者NACK响应消息。In case of HARQ feedback enabling ACK and NACK, no ACK response message or NACK response message is received. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述预留的至少两个时隙是连续的至少两个时隙。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the reserved at least two time slots are at least two consecutive time slots. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块具体用于执行以下一项:The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to perform one of the following: 在旁链路的传输资源上发送至少一个SCI,所述SCI指示以至少两个时隙为单位的预留资源;Sending at least one SCI on a transmission resource of the sidelink, the SCI indicating reserved resources in units of at least two time slots; 在旁链路的传输资源对应的每个时隙上发送一个SCI,所述SCI指示以每个时隙为单位的预留资源。An SCI is sent in each time slot corresponding to the transmission resource of the side link, and the SCI indicates the reserved resources in units of each time slot. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。A terminal comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are implemented. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-14任一项所述的传输方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are implemented.
PCT/CN2023/140075 2022-12-23 2023-12-20 Transmission method and apparatus, and terminal Ceased WO2024131813A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211667674.8A CN118250669A (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Transmission method, device and terminal
CN202211667674.8 2022-12-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024131813A1 true WO2024131813A1 (en) 2024-06-27

Family

ID=91563285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/140075 Ceased WO2024131813A1 (en) 2022-12-23 2023-12-20 Transmission method and apparatus, and terminal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118250669A (en)
WO (1) WO2024131813A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112153705A (en) * 2019-06-29 2020-12-29 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device
WO2022000186A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-06 Lenovo (Beijing) Limited Methods and apparatuses of saving power for a sidelink
US20220095369A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Methods and system for establishing multiple starting points for sidelink transmissions
US20220303982A1 (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Slot format for low latency sidelink communications
CN115399027A (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-11-25 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Resource reservation method, device, equipment and storage medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112153705A (en) * 2019-06-29 2020-12-29 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device
CN115399027A (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-11-25 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Resource reservation method, device, equipment and storage medium
WO2022000186A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-06 Lenovo (Beijing) Limited Methods and apparatuses of saving power for a sidelink
US20220095369A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Methods and system for establishing multiple starting points for sidelink transmissions
US20220303982A1 (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Slot format for low latency sidelink communications

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MODERATOR (INTEL CORPORATION): "FL summary#2 of critical issues for 7.2.4.2.2 – V2X Mode 2", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-2002727, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Online Meeting ;20200420 - 20200430, 18 April 2020 (2020-04-18), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051876680 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118250669A (en) 2024-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7743510B2 (en) Uplink channel transmission method, device and terminal
US20230189276A1 (en) Uplink transmission method and device, and readable storage medium
US20240032028A1 (en) Cg resource processing method, terminal device, and network device
CN115118406A (en) Uplink transmission method, device and user equipment
CN106788913A (en) A kind of mixing automatic retransmission processing method and base station based on LAA
WO2024022293A1 (en) Physical sidelink feedback channel (psfch) sending method, and terminal
WO2023143532A1 (en) Resource selection method and apparatus, and terminal
CN113890701B (en) Side link transmission method, transmission device and terminal
US20230231688A1 (en) Harq-ack processing method, apparatus, and related device
WO2024169888A1 (en) Sidelink transmission method and apparatus, and terminal device
WO2024131813A1 (en) Transmission method and apparatus, and terminal
JP2025534847A (en) Communication method, device and terminal
JP7531695B2 (en) Transmission information determination method, device, and terminal
CN113890698B (en) Side link transmission method, transmission device and communication equipment
WO2023280211A1 (en) Method and apparatus for processing overlapping pucch time domain resources
CN113767668B (en) Unlicensed frequency band feedback method, unlicensed frequency band feedback device and storage medium
WO2024131755A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus, and user equipment
WO2022087929A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
US20240107618A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus, and storage medium
CN115347989B (en) Resource determination method, device and communication equipment
WO2024240092A1 (en) Resource selection method and apparatus, terminal, and readable storage medium
EP4615130A1 (en) Hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (harq-ack) information feedback method and apparatus, and related product
CN118250670A (en) Resource reservation method, device and terminal
WO2024032769A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus, terminal and medium
WO2023072302A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sidelink (sl) transmission, and ue and network-side device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23905976

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE