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WO2024122627A1 - Système, programme et procédé - Google Patents

Système, programme et procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024122627A1
WO2024122627A1 PCT/JP2023/043939 JP2023043939W WO2024122627A1 WO 2024122627 A1 WO2024122627 A1 WO 2024122627A1 JP 2023043939 W JP2023043939 W JP 2023043939W WO 2024122627 A1 WO2024122627 A1 WO 2024122627A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
product
information
authenticity
seller
association
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2023/043939
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
規成 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Kasei Corp
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Kasei Corp
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Kasei Corp, Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Kasei Corp
Priority to JP2024563002A priority Critical patent/JPWO2024122627A1/ja
Publication of WO2024122627A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024122627A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system, a program, and a method.
  • Patent Literature 1 describes a method for automatically generating an inspection item list based on product information in a database, and generating a list of inspection items required for each product.
  • Patent Literature 2 describes a method for making warehouse management more efficient by having warehouse workers inspect products based on an inspection method registered in a server.
  • a system in a first aspect of the present invention, includes an association unit and an information transmission unit.
  • the association unit generates association information that associates product information acquired from a terminal used by the product manufacturer and/or seller with information indicating whether or not authenticity verification is required at the product distribution center.
  • the information transmission unit transmits at least a portion of the association information to the terminal used by the product seller.
  • the system may further include a determination unit.
  • the determination unit may acquire at least a portion of association information of a product delivered to the distribution center by a seller.
  • the determination unit may determine whether or not it is necessary to determine the authenticity of the delivered product based on at least a portion of the acquired association information.
  • the system may further include an output unit.
  • the output unit may output information indicating whether or not authenticity testing is required for the product for which the determination unit has determined that authenticity testing is required, to a terminal at the distribution center.
  • At least a portion of the association information may include at least one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable a worker at the distribution center or a seller to determine whether or not a product needs to be authenticated.
  • a system in a second aspect of the present invention, includes an association unit, a determination unit, and an output unit.
  • the association unit generates association information that associates product information acquired from a terminal used by the product manufacturer and/or seller with information indicating whether authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center.
  • the determination unit acquires at least a portion of the product information delivered to the distribution center from the seller, and determines whether authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center based on at least a portion of the acquired product information and the association information.
  • the output unit outputs information indicating whether authenticity determination is required for a product that the determination unit has determined to require authenticity determination to a terminal at the distribution center.
  • the association information may include a product identification number and/or a barcode.
  • the product information may include product identification information recorded on an RFID tag attached to the product and/or product identification information recorded on a barcode.
  • the product identification information and barcode may be associated with at least one of the product's shipping history from the product's manufacturer and/or distributor and the product's delivery history at the distribution center.
  • the association unit may generate information indicating whether or not a product needs to be authenticated based on the registration status in the product seller's system.
  • the association unit may generate information indicating that authenticity determination is necessary as information indicating whether or not the authenticity of the product needs to be determined.
  • the system may further include a notification unit that sends a notification to a terminal used by the product seller to encourage the seller to register in the system if the seller is not registered in the system.
  • the association unit may generate information indicating that authenticity determination is necessary as information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated when the product is included in products designated by the product manufacturer and/or seller as being subject to authenticity determination.
  • the association unit may generate information indicating that authenticity determination is necessary as information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated when the seller of the product is registered in the system and the product is included in the products designated by the product manufacturer and/or seller as being subject to authenticity determination.
  • the information indicating whether or not the authenticity of the product needs to be verified may further include, in the case where multiple products are delivered from the seller to the distribution center in collective packaging, information regarding the number of products among the multiple products for which authenticity verification is to be performed and/or information regarding the method of distinguishing the products for which authenticity verification is to be performed.
  • the information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated may further include information regarding the location where the product authenticity assessment will be carried out.
  • the information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated may further include information regarding a method for performing the product authenticity authentication.
  • information including at least one of product information, information regarding product authenticity determination, and a record of the authenticity determination may be recorded on a ledger on a blockchain network.
  • the system of the first aspect above provides a method for executing an association step, an information transmission step, a determination step, and an output step.
  • the association step associates product information acquired from a terminal used by the product manufacturer and/or seller with information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center, and generates association information.
  • the information transmission step transmits at least a portion of the association information to a terminal used by the product seller.
  • the determination step acquires at least a portion of the association information of a product delivered from the seller to the distribution center, and determines whether or not authenticity determination is required for the delivered product based on at least a portion of the acquired association information.
  • the output step outputs information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required for the product determined to be authentic in the determination step to a terminal at the distribution center.
  • a method in which the system in the first aspect executes an association step and an information transmission step.
  • the association step associates product information acquired from a terminal used by the product manufacturer and/or seller with information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated at a distribution center, to generate association information.
  • the information transmission step transmits at least a portion of the association information to a terminal used by the product seller.
  • at least a portion of the association information may include at least any one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable a worker or seller at the distribution center to determine the information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated.
  • a method in which the system in the second aspect above executes an association step, a determination step, and an output step.
  • the association step associates product information acquired from a terminal used by the product manufacturer and/or seller with information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated at a distribution center, and generates association information.
  • the determination step acquires at least a portion of the product information delivered to the distribution center from the seller, and determines whether or not the product needs to be authenticated at the distribution center based on at least a portion of the acquired product information and the association information.
  • the output step outputs information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated for which it was determined in the determination step that authenticity determination is required, to a terminal at the distribution center.
  • 1 shows an example of a system 100 according to the present embodiment. 1 shows an example of a processing flow of the method according to the present embodiment. 1 shows an example of an association stage. 1 shows an example of a processing flow of the method according to the present embodiment. 1 shows an example of a processing flow of the method according to the present embodiment. 1 shows an example of a processing flow of the method according to the present embodiment. 22 illustrates an example computer 2200 in which aspects of the present invention may be embodied, in whole or in part.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a system 100 according to this embodiment.
  • the system 100 determines whether a product delivered to a distribution center 430 by a product seller 420 requires authenticity determination, and supports the authenticity determination of the product at the distribution center 430.
  • authenticity determination may be performed to identify and remove counterfeit products during the product distribution process.
  • subjecting all products in large quantities distributed in the market to authenticity determination would consume a huge amount of computational resources and human resources.
  • products are under the management of the retailer at the delivery stage, there are cases in which it is inappropriate to subject all products to authenticity determination due to management issues. For this reason, there is a demand for technology that can quickly identify products that require authenticity determination.
  • a product refers to an item manufactured for sale.
  • the product may be, for example, a bag, wallet, clothing, cosmetics, jewelry, ceramics, watches, etc.
  • the product may be a high-priced product such as a brand name product.
  • the target may be products for which there is a possibility that counterfeits are in circulation (for example, high-priced and/or highly recognized products by consumers).
  • the system 100 receives product information from the manufacturer 410 and/or the seller 420, and transmits the need for product authenticity verification, etc., determined by the system 100, to the seller 420 and/or the distribution center 430.
  • the system 100 of this embodiment includes an input unit 110, a memory unit 120, a display unit 130, a communication unit 140, and a calculation unit 200.
  • the input unit 110 inputs necessary information and/or instructions to the calculation unit 200.
  • the input unit 110 may be an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse connected to the calculation unit 200.
  • the input unit 110 may input information and/or instructions via communication with an external terminal, etc., but is not limited to this.
  • the storage unit 120 stores information input by the input unit 110, information after processing by the calculation unit 200, etc.
  • the storage unit 120 may store product information, association information, information related to product authenticity determination, records of authenticity determination, etc.
  • the storage unit 120 may be a storage device such as a memory or a hard disk.
  • the storage unit 120 may be called by the calculation unit 200 and provide the stored data to the calculation unit 200 at any time.
  • the display unit 130 displays the processing results of the calculation unit 200.
  • the display unit 130 may be an output device such as a monitor connected to the calculation unit 200, but is not limited to this.
  • the communication unit 140 is connected to a terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410, a terminal 520 used by the product seller 420, and a terminal 530 at the distribution center 430 via the network 300.
  • the communication unit 140 may be connected to the distribution management system 540 via the network 300.
  • the calculation unit 200 is connected to the input unit 110, the memory unit 120, the display unit 130, and the communication unit 140, and generates association information and determines whether or not a product authenticity check is required based on information acquired via the input unit 110 and the communication unit 140.
  • the calculation unit 200 is a computer.
  • the calculation unit 200 may be provided in one computer, or each function may be distributed and provided in multiple computers.
  • the calculation unit 200 may have an association unit 210, a determination unit 220, an information transmission unit 230, an output unit 240, and a notification unit 250.
  • the association unit 210 generates association information that associates product information acquired from the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 with information indicating whether or not authenticity verification is required at the product distribution center 430.
  • the association information associates product information with information indicating whether the product requires authenticity testing.
  • the product information is information that identifies the product to be delivered to the distribution center 430.
  • the information indicating whether the product requires authenticity testing includes information indicating whether the product requires authenticity testing at the distribution center 430 or does not require authenticity testing. Details of the association information, product information, and information indicating whether authenticity testing is required will be described later.
  • the determination unit 220 determines whether or not a product authenticity determination is required based on at least a portion of the product association information.
  • the determination unit 220 may acquire at least a portion of the association information of the product delivered to the distribution center 430 from the seller 420, and determine whether or not a delivery product authenticity determination is required based on at least a portion of the acquired association information.
  • the determination unit 220 may also acquire at least a portion of the information of the product delivered to the distribution center 430 from the seller 420, and determine whether or not a product authenticity determination is required at the distribution center 430 based on at least a portion of the acquired product information and the association information. Details of whether or not a product authenticity determination is required by the determination unit 220 will be described later.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least a portion of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420. Details of the information transmitted by the information transmission unit 230 will be described later.
  • the output unit 240 outputs information indicating whether or not authenticity testing is required for the product for which the determination unit 220 has determined that authenticity testing is required to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430. Details of the output of information indicating the need for authenticity testing by the output unit 240 will be described later.
  • the notification unit 250 sends a notification to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420 to prompt the seller to register in the system 100. Details of the notification by the notification unit 250 will be described later.
  • a program is provided that is executed by a computer and causes the computer to function as the above-described system 100.
  • the program may be stored in the storage unit 120 of the system 100.
  • the communication unit 140 may be connected to a terminal 510 used by a product manufacturer 410, a terminal 520 used by a product seller 420, and/or a terminal 530 at a distribution center 430 via a network 300 such as the Internet.
  • the communication unit 140 may be connected to the distribution management system 540 via the network 300.
  • the system 100 acquiring information from the terminal 510 used by the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 includes acquiring the information from the distribution management system 540, and the system 100 transmitting information to the terminal 510 used by the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 includes transmitting the information to the distribution management system 540.
  • the system 100 of this embodiment can provide products that have been verified as genuine and have been subjected to an authenticity check to consumers who purchase products through electronic commerce, etc. Furthermore, the system 100 can quickly identify products that require authenticity checks from products delivered in large quantities at the distribution center 430.
  • the system 100 may execute an association step of associating product information acquired from the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 with information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center 430, and generating association information, an information transmission step of transmitting at least a portion of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420, a determination step of acquiring at least a portion of the association information of a product delivered from the seller 420 to the distribution center 430 and determining whether or not authenticity determination is required for the delivered product based on at least a portion of the acquired association information, and an output step of outputting information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required for a product determined to be authentic in the determination step to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the seller 420 is a party that receives products from the manufacturer 410 and sells the products to consumers.
  • the seller 420 may be an electronic commerce business.
  • the seller 420 may receive product orders from consumers via the Internet and request a delivery company to deliver the products to the consumers.
  • the distribution center 430 is a logistics base for distributing products to customers within a certain area.
  • the distribution center 430 may be managed by a delivery company, which may receive a request from the seller 420, store the products in the distribution center 430, and distribute the products from the distribution center 430 to consumers.
  • the distribution center 430 may be a so-called fulfillment center that collects, sorts, unpacks, inspects, stores, picks, packs, distributes, etc. the products.
  • Authenticity determination is a judgment as to whether a product is genuine or counterfeit. Authenticity determination may be made based on tags or labels, etc., included with or attached to the product. For example, authenticity determination may be made by reading tags, etc. with an authenticity determination device. Authenticity determination may also be made based on the appearance, etc., of the product. For example, an appraiser may observe the appearance, etc., of the product to make an authenticity determination.
  • the system 100 executes a basic information acquisition step S1020, a product information acquisition step S1040, an association step S1050, an information transmission step S1060, an association information acquisition step S1120, a determination step S1130, and an output step S1140.
  • the terminal 510 of the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 of the seller 420 transmits to the system 100 basic information (sometimes simply referred to as “basic information") for generating information indicating whether or not a product authenticity determination is required (sometimes simply referred to as “required information").
  • basic information sometimes simply referred to as "basic information”
  • refquired information information indicating whether or not a product authenticity determination is required
  • the association unit 210 of the system 100 acquires the basic information sent in S1010.
  • the basic information is information that is at least partially necessary to generate necessity information for the product from the product information described below.
  • the basic information may include at least any of the following: information regarding the designation by the manufacturer 410 of the target for authenticity determination, the name of the product seller, information regarding the designation by the seller 420 of the target product for authenticity determination, and the registration status of the seller 420 in the system 100.
  • the necessity information includes information regarding a method of identifying the product to be authenticated
  • the basic information may include information regarding the product features for performing the product identification.
  • the necessity information includes information regarding the location where the product authenticity determination will be performed
  • the basic information may include information regarding the location where the authenticity determination will be performed for each type of product.
  • the necessity information includes information regarding the method of performing the product authenticity determination
  • the basic information may include information regarding the method of performing the product authenticity determination for each type of product.
  • the product manufacturer 410 and/or seller 420 may input the basic information into the system 100 in advance before requesting a delivery company to deliver the product.
  • the product seller 420 may input the basic information into the system 100 when changing the type of product that he or she sells, such as when renewing a product.
  • the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 transmits product information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 acquires the product information transmitted in S1030.
  • S1010 and S1030 may be executed simultaneously, and accordingly, S1020 and S1040 may also be executed simultaneously.
  • the product information includes information that identifies the product to be delivered from the distribution center 430.
  • the product information may include, for example, the product name, the product identification number assigned by the manufacturer 410 or seller 420, a barcode (such as a JAN code), the manufacturer's name, and the seller's name.
  • the product manufacturer 410 and seller 420 may transmit the product information to the system 100 when requesting a delivery company to deliver the product.
  • the association unit 210 associates the product information acquired in S1040 with information indicating whether or not authenticity verification is required at the product distribution center 430 (necessity information), and generates association information.
  • the necessity information includes information indicating whether the product is a product that requires authenticity determination at the distribution center 430 or a product that does not require authenticity determination.
  • the necessity information may also include information specifying whether authenticity determination is required for each type of product and each individual item.
  • the association unit 210 may generate necessity information based on the product information and the basic information described above. If the product information of a certain product satisfies a condition determined from the basic information, the association unit 210 generates necessity information indicating that an authenticity determination of the product is necessary (i.e., "required"), and if the condition is not satisfied, the association unit 210 generates necessity information indicating that an authenticity determination of the product is not necessary (i.e., "not required”). The association unit 210 may generate the association information by linking the generated necessity information with the product information.
  • the association unit 210 may generate the necessity information based on the registration status of the product seller in the system 100. For example, when the product seller 420 is registered in the system 100, the association unit 210 may generate necessity information indicating that the authenticity determination of the product is necessary, and generate association information linking the necessity information with the product information. Details of the case where the information indicating the necessity of authenticity determination includes the registration status of the seller 420 in the system 100 will be described later.
  • the association unit 210 may generate information indicating that authenticity determination is necessary as information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated. Details of the case where the product is included in products designated as targets for authenticity determination will be described later.
  • the association unit 210 may generate information indicating that authenticity determination is necessary as information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated when the seller of the product is registered in the system and the product is included in the products designated by the product manufacturer and/or seller as being subject to authenticity determination.
  • the necessity information may include supplementary information that the product seller 420 or the worker at the distribution center 430 should refer to in order to perform the authenticity determination for the above-mentioned product, in addition to information indicating whether the product requires authenticity determination or not.
  • the necessity information may further include information on the number of products to be subjected to authenticity determination among the multiple products and/or information on the method of distinguishing the products to be subjected to authenticity determination.
  • the association unit 210 may generate the necessity information based on information on the designation of the products to be subjected to authenticity determination by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the seller 420, and information on the characteristics of the products to perform product discrimination (for example, the position of the logo of the product). This allows the worker at the distribution center 430 who makes the judgment to easily determine which products are to be subjected to authenticity determination among the multiple products delivered in collective packaging.
  • the necessity information may further include information regarding the location where the authenticity determination of the product will be performed.
  • the association unit 210 may generate the necessity information based on information regarding the location where the authenticity determination for each type of product will be performed (for example, the warehouse of the seller 420 or the warehouse of the distribution center 430). This may make it easier to predict locations where counterfeit products are likely to be mixed in during the distribution process.
  • the necessity information may further include information on the method for performing authenticity determination of the product.
  • the association unit 210 may generate the necessity information based on the method for performing authenticity determination for each type of product (information on the authenticity determination device for the product, information on the part to be inspected by the authenticity determination device, etc.).
  • the association unit 210 associates the product information with the above-mentioned necessity information to generate association information.
  • the association unit 210 may generate association information that associates the product identification number and/or barcode with the necessity information.
  • the product identification number and/or barcode may be the product identification number and/or barcode assigned by the product manufacturer 410 and/or seller 420.
  • the association information may mean information on a pair of the product identification number and/or barcode assigned by the product manufacturer 410 and/or seller 420 and the necessity information.
  • the association unit 210 may also issue a new identification number and/or barcode (sometimes simply referred to as a "new identification number and/or barcode" to distinguish it from the identification number and/or barcode given by the manufacturer 410 or seller 420 of the above-mentioned product) associated with the necessity information as the product identification number and/or barcode, and include it in the association information.
  • the association information may mean information pairing the new identification number and/or barcode with the necessity information.
  • the new identification number and/or barcode may be associated with product information, such as the product identification number and/or barcode, assigned by the product manufacturer 410 or seller 420.
  • the association information may include the pair information of the product identification number and/or barcode and necessity information assigned by the product manufacturer 410 or seller 420 described above, as well as the new identification number and/or barcode that is now included in the pair (i.e., associated with the necessity information).
  • the association unit 210 may also generate a new identification number and/or barcode with embedded product information and necessity information based on predetermined criteria. For example, it may generate a two-dimensional code such as a QR code (registered trademark) with embedded product information and necessity information.
  • a QR code registered trademark
  • the association unit 210 may create a data set in tabular form by associating product information with information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated. Specific examples of the data set will be described later.
  • the system 100 may record the generated association information in the storage unit 120.
  • the system 100 may also record the association information on a ledger on the blockchain network.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least a part of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits the product identification number and/or barcode associated with the necessity information as at least a part of the association information.
  • the information transmission unit 230 may transmit the product identification number and/or barcode as the association information in the form of a label (for example, label print data containing the association information) that the delivery company distributes to the seller 420 who has received a product delivery request to be affixed to the product.
  • a label for example, label print data containing the association information
  • the terminal 520 of the product seller 420 acquires at least a portion of the association information sent by the information sending unit 230 in S1060.
  • the product seller 420 attaches a printed matter on which at least a part of the association information is printed to the product, or packs the product together with the packaging material in which the product is packed.
  • the product seller 420 may print the product identification number and/or barcode as at least a part of the association information as a label, and attach or pack the label to a cardboard box in which the product is packed.
  • the product seller 420 ships the product, with a printed matter on which at least a portion of the association information is printed, to the distribution center 430.
  • the distribution center 430 delivers the products shipped by the seller 420.
  • the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430 transmits at least a portion of the acquired association information to the system 100.
  • a worker may input into the terminal 530 at least a portion of the association information (such as the above-mentioned product identification number or product barcode) displayed on a printed matter (such as a label) attached to or packed with the product delivered to the distribution center 430 by the seller 420. If the association information includes a barcode, the worker may input the product barcode into the terminal 530 by reading it with a scanner.
  • the association information such as the above-mentioned product identification number or product barcode
  • the determination unit 220 of the system 100 acquires at least a portion of the association information input from the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the determination unit 220 determines whether or not the delivered product needs to be authenticated based on at least a portion of the acquired association information.
  • the determination unit 220 may determine whether or not the product needs to be authenticated using at least a portion of the acquired association information (the above-mentioned product identification number or barcode).
  • the determination unit 220 may determine whether or not an authenticity determination of the product is necessary based on the pair of at least a portion of the acquired association information and the necessity information. For example, if the necessity information linked to the product information in a pair with the product identification information and/or barcode acquired as at least a portion of the association information indicates "necessary,” the determination unit 220 determines that an authenticity determination of the product is “necessary.” In addition, if the necessity information linked to the product information in a pair indicates "no,” the determination unit 220 determines that an authenticity determination of the product is "no.”
  • the determination unit 220 determines that the authenticity determination for the product is “necessary”. Further, if the necessity information embedded in the identification number, etc. indicates “no”, the determination unit 220 determines that the authenticity determination for the product is "no”. After S1130 ends, proceed to S1140.
  • the output unit 240 outputs information indicating whether or not the authenticity of the product delivered to the distribution center 430 needs to be determined, as determined in the determination stage, to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the output unit 240 may output information indicating whether or not the authenticity of the product needs to be determined to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430 via the network 300 connected to the communication unit 140.
  • an operator at the distribution center 430 checks whether the product output to the terminal 530 requires authenticity testing, and performs authenticity testing on the products that require authenticity testing.
  • the method of authenticity testing at the distribution center 430 may be the same as described above.
  • Products that are determined to be genuine by the authenticity determination in S1150 are stored in the distribution center 430 in S1160 and are delivered to consumers according to their orders.
  • the processing flow of this embodiment makes it possible to provide consumers who purchase products through electronic commerce, etc. with products that have been subjected to an authenticity check and confirmed to be genuine.
  • distribution center 430 that are provided with association information associated with information indicating whether the product needs to be authenticated, and by having distribution center 430 query system 100 for the association information, it is possible to quickly identify products that require authenticity check from the large amount of products delivered.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of an association step in the process flow of the method of this embodiment.
  • S1050 in the process flow of FIG. 2, S3050 in the process flow of FIG. 4 described below, S4050 in the process flow of FIG. 5, and S5050 in the process flow of FIG. 6 may include steps shown as S2100 to S2400 described below.
  • S2100, S2200, S2320, and S2340 described below include specific examples of steps for generating necessity information from the basic information described above.
  • the association unit 210 determines whether the seller 420 of the product is registered in the system 100 based on the registration status of the seller 420 in the system 100. If the association unit 210 determines that the seller 420 is registered in the system 100, the association unit proceeds to S2200. If the association unit 210 determines that the seller 420 is not registered in the system 100, the association unit proceeds to S2340 described below.
  • the above registration status may include the registration time and/or registration period of the seller 420 in the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 may compare the registration time and registration period of the seller 420 with a predetermined time between the time when the seller 420 requested a delivery company to deliver the product or the time when the seller 420 delivered the product to the delivery center 430, and may determine that the seller 420 is registered in the system 100 if the time when the delivery was requested or the time when the product was delivered is within the registration period of the seller 420.
  • the notification unit 250 may send a notification to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420 to encourage the product seller 420 to register in the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 determines whether the product is included in the products that are subject to authenticity determination.
  • whether the product is included in the products that the product manufacturer 410 or seller 420 has designated as products for which authenticity determination is to be performed may be determined based on a list that the manufacturer 410 or seller 420 has sent in advance to the system 100. If it is determined in S2200 that the product is included in the products that are subject to authenticity determination, the process proceeds to S2320. If it is determined in S2200 that the product is not included in the target products, the process proceeds to S2340 described below.
  • the association unit 210 generates information indicating that authenticity determination is required as product necessity information.
  • association unit 210 if it is determined in S2100 that the seller 420 is not registered in the system 100, or if it is determined in S2200 that the product is not subject to authenticity testing, the association unit 210 generates information indicating that authenticity testing is not required as necessity information for the product in S2340.
  • the association unit 210 After generating the necessity information in S2320 or S2340, the association unit 210 generates association information in S2400.
  • the association information is generated by associating the product information acquired in S1040 in the process flow of FIG. 2, S3040 in the process flow of FIG. 4 described below, S4040 in the process flow of FIG. 5, and S5040 in the process flow of FIG. 6 with the necessity information generated in S2320 or S2340.
  • the method for generating the association information may be the same as described above. After the association information is generated in S2400, the association stage is terminated, and the subsequent process flow in the method of this embodiment is executed.
  • the association unit 210 may create a data set in tabular format by associating product information with information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required as association information.
  • Table 1 shows a specific example of the association information described above.
  • Table 1 is a data set that associates product information with necessity information.
  • ID indicates the identification number assigned to the product by the association unit 210.
  • Product registration indicates whether the manufacturer 410 has designated the product as a product subject to authenticity determination.
  • Seller registration indicates whether the seller 420 has registered the product in the system 100.
  • Delivery date indicates the date when the product was delivered to the distribution center 430, and “Registration date” indicates the date when the seller 420 registered the product in the system 100.
  • products A and B have been designated by the manufacturer 410 as products for which authenticity assessment is to be performed, while product C has not been designated as a product for which authenticity assessment is to be performed.
  • product A No. 0.1 and product B No. 3 are products of store a registered in system 100.
  • the association unit 210 may generate information indicating that authenticity assessment is "required” as necessity information for product A No. 1 and product B No. 3.
  • the association unit 210 may also assign IDs ("10001" and "10003") to products No. 1 and 3, respectively, which associate the information that authenticity assessment is "required.”
  • product A No. 2 is a product of store c that is not registered in system 100.
  • Product A No. 4 is a product that will be delivered to distribution center 430 outside the registration period for store b's system 100.
  • the association unit 210 may generate information indicating that the authenticity judgment is "no" as information indicating whether or not authenticity judgment is required for product A No. 2 and product A No. 4.
  • the association unit 210 may assign IDs ("10002" and "10004") that associate the information that the authenticity judgment is "no" to No. 2 and No. 4, respectively, and include them in the association information.
  • No. 5 is products A, B, and C delivered in collective packaging to the distribution center 430 from store a registered in the system 100.
  • products A and B have been designated as targets for authenticity assessment by the manufacturer 410, while product C has not been designated as a target for authenticity assessment.
  • the association unit 210 may generate information indicating that products A and B require authenticity assessment and that product C does not require authenticity assessment as the necessity information for product No. 5.
  • the association unit 210 may also assign to No. 5 an ID ("10005") associated with the information indicating the necessity of the above authenticity assessment.
  • the data set shown in Table 1 is recorded in the memory unit 120 of the system 100.
  • the determination unit 220 of the system 100 reads the ID assigned to the product, references the acquired ID to the recorded data set, and determines whether or not the product needs to be authenticated, and outputs information on whether or not the product needs to be authenticated to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the association information input to the system 100 by the distribution center 430 is not limited to the product ID, and may be a combination of product information that can identify the product (for example, the product's JAN code, seller name, and delivery date).
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a processing flow of the method of this embodiment.
  • the system 100 may execute an association step of associating product information acquired from the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 with information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center 430, and generating association information, and an information transmission step of transmitting at least a portion of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420.
  • at least a portion of the association information may include at least any one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable an operator at the distribution center 430 to determine whether or not authenticity determination of the product is required.
  • the system 100 executes a basic information acquisition step S3020, a product information acquisition step S3040, an association step S3050, and an information transmission step S3060.
  • the terminal 510 of the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 of the seller 420 transmits basic information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 of the system 100 acquires the basic information transmitted in S3010.
  • the above explanation may be applied to the basic information as is.
  • the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 transmits product information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 acquires the product information transmitted in S3030.
  • the above description may be applied to the product information as is.
  • the association unit 210 associates the product information acquired in S3040 with the necessity information to generate association information.
  • the above explanation may be applied to the necessity information and the association information.
  • the association information may include at least any one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable an operator at the distribution center 430 to determine whether or not a product authenticity assessment is required.
  • the association information may include letters and symbols such as "required” or "o” indicating a product that requires an authenticity assessment, or "no” or “x” indicating a product that does not require an authenticity assessment, in accordance with the necessity of the authenticity assessment in the necessity information.
  • the association information may also include a color according to whether or not an authenticity assessment is required (e.g., red is used when an authenticity assessment is required, and blue is used when an authenticity assessment is not required).
  • the association information may also include information, such as a method for implementing the authenticity assessment of the product, as text information, which is included in the necessity information.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least a part of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least one of the characters, symbols, figures, and colors that can determine whether or not an authenticity determination is required, generated in S3050, as at least a part of the association information.
  • the information transmission unit 230 may transmit at least a part of the association information in the form of a label (for example, label print data containing the association information) that a delivery company distributes to the seller 420 who has received a product delivery request to be affixed to the product.
  • a label for example, label print data containing the association information
  • the terminal 520 of the product seller 420 acquires at least a portion of the association information sent by the information sending unit 230.
  • the product seller 420 may attach a printed matter on which at least a portion of the association information is printed to the product, or may pack the product together with the packaging material in which the product is packed.
  • the product seller 420 may print characters or the like that can determine whether or not authenticity needs to be determined as at least a portion of the association information as a label, and attach or pack the label into the cardboard box in which the product is packed.
  • the product seller 420 ships the product, with the printed matter on which at least a portion of the association information is printed, to the distribution center 430.
  • the distribution center 430 delivers the products shipped by the seller 420.
  • the worker at the distribution center 430 refers to the characters, symbols, figures, and colors contained in the printed matter affixed to the product delivered to the distribution center 430 to determine whether or not the product needs to be authenticated. Because the product necessity information is expressed in characters, symbols, figures, and colors, the worker at the distribution center 430 can quickly grasp the meaning of the product necessity information.
  • Products that are determined to be genuine by the authenticity determination in S3120 are stored in the distribution center 430 in S3130 and are delivered to consumers according to their orders.
  • Table 2 shows a specific example of the association information in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4.
  • Table 2 is a data set that associates product information with necessity information.
  • Table 2 is a dataset that shares the same product name, JAN code, product registration, seller registration, delivery date, and registration date as the dataset in Table 1.
  • "text information, etc.” refers to characters, symbols, figures, and colors that can be used to determine whether or not an authenticity check is required.
  • the processing flow of this embodiment makes it possible to provide consumers who purchase products through electronic commerce, etc. with products that have been subjected to an authenticity check and confirmed to be genuine.
  • products to distribution center 430 that are associated with information indicating whether the product needs to be authenticated and that have been given identifiable association information such as characters, workers at distribution center 430 can visually check and quickly identify products that require authenticity check from the large number of products delivered.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of a processing flow of the method of this embodiment.
  • the system 100 may execute an association step of associating product information acquired from the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 with information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required at the product distribution center 430, and generating associated information, and an information transmission step of transmitting at least a portion of the associated information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420.
  • at least a portion of the associated information may include at least any one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that allow the seller 420 to determine the information indicating whether or not authenticity determination is required.
  • the system 100 executes a basic information acquisition step S4020, a product information acquisition step S4040, an association step S4050, and an information transmission step S4060.
  • the terminal 510 of the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 of the seller 420 transmits basic information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 of the system 100 acquires the basic information transmitted in S4010.
  • the above description may be applied as is to the basic information.
  • the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 transmits product information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 acquires the product information transmitted in S4030.
  • the above description may be applied to the product information as is.
  • the association information may include at least any one of characters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable the seller 420 to determine whether or not a product authenticity assessment is necessary.
  • the association information may include characters or symbols such as "Needed” or “O” indicating a product that requires an authenticity assessment, or "No” or “X” indicating a product that does not require an authenticity assessment, corresponding to the necessity of an authenticity assessment in the necessity information.
  • the association information may also include a color according to whether or not an authenticity assessment is necessary (e.g., red is used when an authenticity assessment is necessary, and blue is used when an authenticity assessment is not necessary).
  • the association information may also include information, such as a method for implementing an authenticity assessment of a product, as text information, which is included in the necessity information.
  • the association unit 210 may create a data set that associates product information with information on whether the product is required and that is expressed in a tabular format. For example, the data set shown in Table 2 above may be created.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least a portion of the association information to the terminal 520 used by the product seller 420.
  • the information transmission unit 230 transmits at least one of the characters, symbols, figures, and colors that can be used to determine whether or not an authenticity determination is required, generated in S4050, as at least a portion of the association information.
  • the terminal 520 of the product seller 420 acquires at least a portion of the association information sent by the information sending unit 230.
  • the product seller 420 refers to the characters, symbols, figures, and colors contained in at least a portion of the association information received from the information transmission unit 230 to determine whether or not the product needs to be authenticated. Based on the determination of whether or not the product needs to be authenticated, the seller 420 sorts the products into those that need to be authenticated and those that do not. As the product necessity information is expressed in characters, symbols, figures, and colors, the seller 420 can understand the meaning of the product necessity information and sort the products in advance before shipping.
  • the seller 420 ships the products sorted in S4080 to the distribution center 430.
  • the distribution center 430 delivers the products shipped by the seller 420.
  • an operator at the distribution center 430 performs an authenticity check on the products that have been delivered as products that require authenticity check.
  • the above explanation may be applied as is to the performance of the authenticity check.
  • Products that are determined to be genuine by the authenticity determination in S4110 are stored in the distribution center 430 in S4120 and are delivered to consumers according to their orders.
  • the processing flow of this embodiment makes it possible to provide consumers who purchase products using electronic commerce, etc. with products that have been subjected to an authenticity check and confirmed to be genuine.
  • products that require authenticity checks can be delivered in a sorted state at distribution center 430, and products that require authenticity checks can be quickly identified.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of a processing flow of the method of this embodiment.
  • the system 100 may execute an association step of associating product information acquired from the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 with information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated at the distribution center 430 and generating association information, a determination step of acquiring at least a portion of the product information delivered to the distribution center 430 by the seller and determining whether or not the product needs to be authenticated at the distribution center based on at least a portion of the acquired product information and the association information, and an output step of outputting information indicating whether or not the product needs to be authenticated, for which it was determined in the determination step that authenticity assessment is necessary, to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the system 100 executes a basic information acquisition step S5020, a product information acquisition step S5040, an association step S5050, a product information acquisition step S5090, a determination step S5100, and an output step S5110.
  • the terminal 510 of the manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 of the seller 420 transmits basic information to the system 100.
  • the association unit 210 of the system 100 acquires the basic information transmitted in S5010.
  • the above description may be applied as is to the basic information.
  • the terminal 510 used by the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 used by the seller 420 transmits product information to the system 100.
  • the above description may be applied as is to the product information.
  • the product information may be recorded in an RFID tag and/or a barcode attached to the product.
  • the product information may include product identification information recorded in an RFID tag attached to the product and/or product identification information recorded in a barcode such as a QR code (registered trademark).
  • the terminal 510 of the product manufacturer 410 and/or the terminal 520 of the seller 420 may read the product information recorded in the RFID and/or barcode with a reading device such as an RFID reader or a barcode reader at the time of shipping the product, and transmit the read product information to the system 100.
  • the product identification information and barcode may be associated with at least one of the product shipping history from the product manufacturer 410 and/or seller 420 and the product delivery history at the distribution center 430.
  • the association unit 210 acquires product information.
  • the association unit 210 associates the product information acquired in S5040 with the necessity information to generate association information.
  • the above description may be applied to the necessity information and the association information.
  • the product seller 420 ships the product with the RFID tag and/or barcode attached to it to the distribution center 430.
  • the distribution center 430 delivers the product.
  • the terminal 530 at the distribution center 430 reads the RFID tag and/or barcode attached to the delivered product, and transmits at least a portion of the product information recorded in the RFID tag and/or barcode (such as the above-mentioned product identification number and product barcode) to the system 100.
  • the determination unit 220 of the system 100 acquires at least a portion of the information about the product delivered to the distribution center, which is input from the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the determination unit 220 determines whether or not a product authenticity determination is required based on at least a portion of the product information acquired in S5090 and the association information generated in S5050.
  • the determination unit 220 may determine whether or not a product authenticity determination is required using at least a portion of the product information acquired from the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430 (such as the above-mentioned product identification number and product barcode).
  • the determination unit 220 may determine whether or not a product authenticity determination is required based on a pair of information of product information and necessity information contained in at least a portion of the acquired association information.
  • the output unit 240 outputs information indicating whether or not authenticity testing is required for the product for which the need for authenticity testing was determined in the assessment stage to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430.
  • the above-mentioned explanation may be applied to the output of information indicating the need by the output unit 240.
  • the information indicating the need for the product may be displayed including at least any one of letters, symbols, figures, and colors that enable an operator at the distribution center 430 to determine whether or not the product needs authenticity testing.
  • an operator at the distribution center 430 performs an authenticity determination for products that require authenticity determination based on the product necessity information output to the terminal 530 of the distribution center 430 in S5110.
  • the above description may be applied as is to the implementation of the authenticity determination.
  • Products that are determined to be genuine by the authenticity determination in S5120 are stored in the distribution center 430 in S5130 and are delivered to consumers according to their orders.
  • the above explanation may be applied as is to the authenticity determination at the distribution center 430.
  • the processing flow of this embodiment makes it possible to provide consumers who purchase products through electronic commerce, etc. with products that have been subjected to an authenticity determination and confirmed to be genuine.
  • the distribution center 430 can query the system 100 for the product information and quickly identify products that require authenticity determination from the large amount of products delivered.
  • the traceability of genuine products can be improved based on the implementation status and results of the authenticity determination, the product shipping history recorded on the RFID and/or barcode, the product delivery history at the distribution center 430, etc.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a computer 2200 in which aspects of the present invention may be embodied in whole or in part.
  • Programs installed on the computer 2200 may cause the computer 2200 to function as or perform operations associated with an apparatus or one or more sections of the apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and/or to perform a process or steps of a process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Such programs may be executed by the CPU 2212 to cause the computer 2200 to perform specific operations associated with some or all of the blocks of the flowcharts and block diagrams described herein.
  • the computer 2200 includes a CPU 2212, a RAM 2214, a graphics controller 2216, and a display device 2218, which are interconnected by a host controller 2210.
  • the computer 2200 also includes input/output units such as a communication interface 2222, a hard disk drive 2224, a DVD-ROM drive 2226, and an IC card drive, which are connected to the host controller 2210 via an input/output controller 2220.
  • the computer also includes legacy input/output units such as a ROM 2230 and a keyboard 2242, which are connected to the input/output controller 2220 via an input/output chip 2240.
  • the CPU 2212 operates according to the programs stored in the ROM 2230 and the RAM 2214, thereby controlling each unit.
  • the graphics controller 2216 retrieves image data generated by the CPU 2212 into a frame buffer or the like provided in the RAM 2214 or into itself, and causes the image data to be displayed on the display device 2218.
  • the communication interface 2222 communicates with other electronic devices via a network.
  • the hard disk drive 2224 stores programs and data used by the CPU 2212 in the computer 2200.
  • the DVD-ROM drive 2226 reads programs or data from the DVD-ROM 2201 and provides the programs or data to the hard disk drive 2224 via the RAM 2214.
  • the IC card drive reads programs and data from an IC card and/or writes programs and data to an IC card.
  • ROM 2230 stores therein a boot program, etc., which is executed by computer 2200 upon activation, and/or a program that depends on the hardware of computer 2200.
  • Input/output chip 2240 may also connect various input/output units to input/output controller 2220 via a parallel port, a serial port, a keyboard port, a mouse port, etc.
  • the programs are provided by a computer-readable medium such as a DVD-ROM 2201 or an IC card.
  • the programs are read from the computer-readable medium and installed in the hard disk drive 2224, RAM 2214, or ROM 2230, which are also examples of computer-readable media, and executed by the CPU 2212.
  • the information processing described in these programs is read by the computer 2200, and brings about cooperation between the programs and the various types of hardware resources described above.
  • An apparatus or method may be constructed by realizing the manipulation or processing of information in accordance with the use of the computer 2200.
  • the CPU 2212 may also cause all or a necessary portion of a file or database stored on an external recording medium such as the hard disk drive 2224, the DVD-ROM drive 2226 (DVD-ROM 2201), an IC card, etc. to be read into the RAM 2214, and perform various types of processing on the data on the RAM 2214. The CPU 2212 then writes back the processed data to the external recording medium.
  • an external recording medium such as the hard disk drive 2224, the DVD-ROM drive 2226 (DVD-ROM 2201), an IC card, etc.
  • CPU 2212 may perform various types of processing on data read from RAM 2214, including various types of operations, information processing, conditional judgment, conditional branching, unconditional branching, information search/replacement, etc., as described throughout this disclosure and specified by the instruction sequence of the program, and write back the results to RAM 2214.
  • CPU 2212 may also search for information in a file, database, etc. in the recording medium.
  • the above-described programs or software modules may be stored on a computer-readable medium on the computer 2200 or in the vicinity of the computer 2200.
  • a recording medium such as a hard disk or RAM provided in a server system connected to a dedicated communication network or the Internet can be used as a computer-readable medium, thereby providing the programs to the computer 2200 via the network.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système comprenant : une unité d'association qui génère des informations associées dans lesquelles des informations de produit acquises à partir d'un terminal utilisé par un fabricant et/ou un vendeur d'un produit et des informations indiquant s'il est nécessaire de déterminer l'authenticité du produit au niveau d'un centre de distribution sont associées ; et une unité de transmission d'informations qui transmet les informations associées au terminal utilisé par le vendeur du produit. L'invention concerne également un système comprenant en outre une unité de détermination qui acquiert des informations associées d'un produit délivré par le vendeur au centre de distribution, et détermine, sur la base des informations associées qui ont été acquises, s'il est nécessaire de déterminer l'authenticité du produit distribué, et comprenant en outre une unité de sortie qui délivre, à un terminal du centre de distribution, des informations indiquant s'il est nécessaire de déterminer l'authenticité du produit conformément à la détermination par l'unité de détermination concernant la nécessité de déterminer l'authenticité du produit.
PCT/JP2023/043939 2022-12-09 2023-12-08 Système, programme et procédé Ceased WO2024122627A1 (fr)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018143059A1 (fr) * 2017-01-31 2018-08-09 日本ゼオン株式会社 Serveur d'interrogation d'authenticité, système d'interrogation d'authenticité, procédé d'interrogation d'authenticité et programme d'interrogation d'authenticité
JP2019046119A (ja) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 真贋判定方法、情報読取装置、提示装置、判定処理システム、真贋判定システム及びタグ付き商品の製造方法
JP2020197937A (ja) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-10 株式会社日立製作所 真贋判定装置、真贋判定システムおよび真贋判定方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018143059A1 (fr) * 2017-01-31 2018-08-09 日本ゼオン株式会社 Serveur d'interrogation d'authenticité, système d'interrogation d'authenticité, procédé d'interrogation d'authenticité et programme d'interrogation d'authenticité
JP2019046119A (ja) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 真贋判定方法、情報読取装置、提示装置、判定処理システム、真贋判定システム及びタグ付き商品の製造方法
JP2020197937A (ja) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-10 株式会社日立製作所 真贋判定装置、真贋判定システムおよび真贋判定方法

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