WO2024192922A1 - Atomization core, sealing member, and atomization apparatus - Google Patents
Atomization core, sealing member, and atomization apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024192922A1 WO2024192922A1 PCT/CN2023/104856 CN2023104856W WO2024192922A1 WO 2024192922 A1 WO2024192922 A1 WO 2024192922A1 CN 2023104856 W CN2023104856 W CN 2023104856W WO 2024192922 A1 WO2024192922 A1 WO 2024192922A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- airway
- atomizing
- atomizer
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of atomizers, and in particular to an atomizer core, a sealing component and an atomizer device.
- the microphone senses the user's puffing action, controls the atomizer core to heat the matrix to generate aerosol, and the aerosol flows to one end of the nozzle.
- the temperature of the aerosol drops, and part of the aerosol condenses and liquefies to form condensate. Therefore, there is a risk of condensate flowing back along the airway, which may cause some components in the atomizer to fail.
- the present application provides an atomizer core, a seal and an atomizer device, which can solve the technical problem that condensed liquid causes failure of some components in the atomizer device.
- an atomizer core including a porous body and a heating element, wherein an atomizer chamber is provided in the porous body and penetrates the porous body along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer core, and the heating element is installed in the atomizer chamber;
- the porous body has a first end portion close to an air inhalation end of the atomizer core, and a second end portion opposite to the first end portion, and the first end portion and the second end portion are respectively provided with a limiting member, and the limiting member protrudes from the porous body in the radial direction of the porous body, and the area between the limiting member arranged at the first end portion and the limiting member arranged at the second end portion forms an installation position for positioning and installing the oil guide cotton.
- the atomizer core provided in the present application has limit members at opposite ends of the porous body, and the limit members protrude from the porous body in the radial direction of the porous body, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body, and the enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-guiding cotton.
- the oil-guiding cotton can recycle condensed liquid, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
- the present application also provides an atomizer device, which includes an oil tank and the atomizer core as described above, an airway tube is provided in the oil tank, the atomizer core is installed in the airway tube, and the airway tube is connected to the atomization cavity of the atomizer core;
- the oil tank is provided with an oil storage cavity, and a matrix is stored in the oil storage cavity;
- the porous body is wrapped with oil-conducting cotton between the limiters, the matrix can flow to the porous body through the oil-conducting cotton, and the heating body heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
- the present application provides a seal on the other hand, which is arranged between the oil cup and the suction nozzle.
- the seal is used to seal the oil cup.
- a plurality of protrusions are arranged at intervals on one end of the seal close to the suction nozzle.
- the protrusions extend toward the end where the suction nozzle is located.
- Each protrusion can be surrounded by its adjacent protrusions to form a condensate adsorption gap for adsorbing condensate.
- the seal provided in the present application has a plurality of bosses spaced apart at one end of the seal close to the suction nozzle, each of which can be surrounded by adjacent bosses to form a condensate adsorption gap, and the condensate adsorption gap can collect and lock the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomization device.
- the present application also provides an atomization device, which includes an oil cup, an atomization core, a nozzle and the seal as described above, wherein the opposite ends of the seal are respectively connected to the oil cup and the nozzle, the atomization core is accommodated in the oil cup, one end of the atomization core is inserted into the seal, and the atomization core is connected to the nozzle.
- the present application provides an atomization device on another aspect, including a nozzle, an oil tank, an atomization core and a base, wherein one end of the oil tank is connected to the base, the opposite end of the oil tank is connected to the nozzle, the atomization core is accommodated in the oil tank, and a microphone is installed on the base; a matrix is stored in the oil tank, the matrix can enter the atomization core, and the atomization core heats the matrix to generate an aerosol; the atomization device is provided with an independent atomization airway and a control airway, the atomization airway is connected to the base, the atomization core and the nozzle; the control airway connects the nozzle and the microphone, and a condensate recovery space is provided on the control airway to prevent the condensate from flowing to the microphone.
- the atomizing device provided in the present application is provided with an atomizing airway and a control airway which are independent of each other, and the microphone is installed on the control airway, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway from flowing back and invading the microphone; further, a condensate recovery space is provided on the control airway, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing the microphone in the atomizing device to fail.
- FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application.
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application.
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application.
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application.
- FIG7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application along a viewing angle
- FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application taken from another viewing angle;
- FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a seal provided by the present application.
- FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing member provided in the present application in which a baffle is provided;
- FIG11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of a seal provided by the present application along a viewing angle
- FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application.
- FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application.
- FIG14 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application taken along a longitudinal viewing angle
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base provided in the present application.
- the “second” and “third” features may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
- Directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back ...) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
- the terms “including” and “having” in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
- the present application provides an atomizer core 100, which may include a porous body 10 and a heating element 20.
- the material of the porous body 10 may be porous ceramic, which has good liquid-conducting properties.
- the porous body 10 can adsorb the substrate, and the heating element 20 heats the substrate to generate an aerosol.
- An atomizer chamber 11 is provided in the porous body 10, which runs through the porous body 10 longitudinally along the atomizer core 10, and the heating element 20 is installed in the atomizer chamber 11.
- the porous body 10 has a first end 12 close to the inhalation end of the atomizer core 100, and a second end 13 opposite to the first end 12.
- the first end 12 and the second end 13 are respectively provided with a stopper 30, which protrudes from the porous body 10 in the radial direction of the porous body 10.
- the area between the stopper 30 provided at the first end 12 and the stopper 30 provided at the second end 13 forms an installation position for positioning and installing the oil-conducting cotton.
- the atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has limit members 30 at opposite ends of the porous body 10.
- the limit members 30 protrude from the porous body 10 in the radial direction of the porous body 10, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body 10.
- the enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton.
- the oil-conducting cotton can recycle the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
- the position limiting member 30 can be arranged in a variety of ways.
- the position limiting member 30 is a flange 31, and the flange 31 circumferentially surrounds the porous body 10, as shown in Figures 1 and 2.
- the flange 31 is connected to the outer side wall of the porous body 10, and the flanges 31 located at both ends of the porous body 10 and the outer side wall of the porous body 10 define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton to prevent misalignment when assembling the oil-conducting cotton.
- the flanges 31 located at both ends provide a supporting reaction force for the oil-conducting cotton to prevent the oil-conducting cotton from moving along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer core 100, thereby preventing the oil-conducting cotton from falling off or flanging.
- the stopper 30 is a convex tooth 32, and a plurality of convex teeth 32 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the porous body 10, as shown in FIG3.
- the convex teeth 32 at both ends of the porous body 10 and the outer side wall of the porous body 10 define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton, which can prevent the oil-conducting cotton from being misaligned when assembling.
- the convex teeth 32 provide a supporting reaction force for the oil-conducting cotton to prevent the oil-conducting cotton from moving longitudinally along the atomizer core 100, thereby preventing the oil-conducting cotton from falling off or flanging.
- the number of convex teeth 32 is 2-8. If the number of convex teeth 32 is one, the convex tooth 32 can only provide support for one side of the oil-conducting cotton wrapped around the periphery of the porous body 10, and the opposite side of the oil-conducting cotton is at risk of falling off. If the number of convex teeth 32 is greater than 8, since the number of convex teeth 32 distributed on the periphery of the porous body 10 is large, the distance between two adjacent convex teeth 32 is small, and the convex teeth 32 are also thin, which increases the difficulty of manufacturing the convex teeth 32.
- the number of convex teeth 32 is 2-8, it can not only limit the movement of the oil-conducting cotton, but also facilitate the manufacture of the convex teeth 32.
- the number of convex teeth 32 can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, etc., which is not specifically limited here.
- a plurality of air inlet notches 311 are provided on the flange 31, as shown in FIG1, and the plurality of air inlet notches 311 are spaced around the outer circumference of the porous body 10. External air can enter the oil guide cotton through the air inlet notches 311, and the oil guide cotton is connected to the oil tank, so that external air can enter the oil tank through the air inlet notches 311 to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the oil tank, thereby ensuring smooth oil supply to the oil tank.
- the end face of the first end 12 of the porous body 10 is connected to a liquid storage wall 40, and the liquid storage wall 40 extends in a direction away from the second end 13, and the projected outer contour of the liquid storage wall 40 on the horizontal plane is located inside the projected outer contour of the limiter 30 on the horizontal plane.
- the outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 can be surrounded by the inner wall of the airway tube 313 and the limiter 30 arranged at the first end 12 to form a recovery chamber 41, which can store and recover condensate, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid.
- the recovered liquid can be absorbed by the oil-conducting cotton, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back into the atomizer chamber 11 and causing blockage.
- the projected outer contour of the liquid storage wall 40 on the horizontal plane is located inside the projected outer contour of the porous body 10 on the horizontal plane, thereby increasing the distance between the outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 and the inner wall of the airway tube, increasing the storage capacity of the recovery chamber 41, and storing more condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back into the atomization chamber 11 and causing pore blockage.
- the cross-sectional area of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 gradually increases in a direction away from the first end 12, as shown in Figure 2.
- the aperture of the atomizing chamber 11 gradually expands at the second end 13, and the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 can guide the excess matrix to flow along the inner wall, thereby preventing the excess matrix from accumulating in the atomizing chamber 11 and causing pore blockage.
- intersection line between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the plane along the longitudinal direction of the atomizing core 100 may be a curve or an inclined straight line.
- the intersection line is an inclined straight line, that is, the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 is inclined, and the angle between the inner wall and the horizontal plane may be 60-85 degrees.
- the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane can not only drain the excess matrix to prevent pore blockage, but also ensure the strength of the porous body 10 at one end of the second end 13.
- the angle between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane can be 60 degrees, 65 degrees, 70 degrees, 75 degrees, 80 degrees, 85 degrees, etc.
- the present application provides an atomization device 300.
- the atomization device 300 may include an oil tank 310, the atomization core 100 as described above, an oil tank seal 320, a base 330, a microphone 340, a nozzle 350, a battery 360, a shell 370, and a bottom cover 380.
- An oil tank seal 320 is provided at one end of the oil tank 310, and the base 330 is connected to the opposite end of the oil tank 310.
- the microphone 340 is installed in the base 330.
- the microphone 340 can control the operation of the atomization device 300 by sensing changes in airflow.
- the oil tank 310, the base 330, and the battery 360 are accommodated in the shell 370.
- the nozzle 350 is connected to the end of the shell 370 close to the oil tank 310, and the bottom cover 380 is provided at the opposite end of the shell 370.
- An airway tube 313 is provided in the oil tank 310, and the atomizer core 100 is installed in the airway tube 313, and the airway tube 313 is connected to the atomizer chamber 11 of the atomizer core 100.
- the oil tank 310 is provided with an oil storage chamber 314, and the matrix is stored in the oil storage chamber 314.
- the porous body 10 is wrapped with oil guide cotton 50 between the limiters 30, and the matrix can flow to the porous body 10 through the oil guide cotton 50, and the heating element 20 heats the matrix to generate aerosol.
- the liquid storage wall 40, the airway tube 313 and the stopper 30 disposed at the first end 12 are arranged to form a recovery chamber 41.
- the recovery chamber 41 can store and recover condensed liquid, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid, and the recovered liquid can be sucked away by the oil-conducting cotton 50, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from flowing back to the atomizing chamber 11 and causing blockage.
- the atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
- the atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has limit members 30 at opposite ends of the porous body 10, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body 10, and the enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton.
- the oil-conducting cotton can recycle the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
- the flange 31 is provided with a plurality of air inlet notches 311 , through which external air can enter the oil tank to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the oil tank, thus ensuring smooth oil supply to the oil tank.
- the end face of the first end portion 12 of the porous body 10 is connected to a liquid storage wall 40.
- the outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 can be surrounded by the inner wall of the airway tube 313 and the limiting member 30 arranged at the first end portion 12 to form a recovery chamber 41, which can store and recover condensate, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid to prevent the condensate from flowing back into the atomization chamber 11 and causing clogging of the holes.
- the cross-sectional area of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 gradually increases in the direction away from the first end 12.
- the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 can guide the excess matrix to flow away along the inner wall to prevent the excess matrix from accumulating in the atomizing chamber 11 and causing hole blockage.
- the angle between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane is 60-85 degrees.
- the inner wall can not only drain the excess matrix to prevent pore blockage, but also ensure the strength of the porous body 10 at one end of the second end 13.
- the present application provides an atomization device 300a.
- the atomization device 300a may include an oil cup 310a, an atomization core 320a, a nozzle 330a, and a seal 100a.
- the opposite ends of the seal 100a are respectively connected to the oil cup 310a and the nozzle 330a.
- the seal 100a is used to seal the oil cup 310a and the nozzle 330a.
- the atomization core 320a is accommodated in the oil cup 310a, one end of the atomization core 320a is inserted on the seal 100a, and the atomization core 320a is connected to the nozzle 330a.
- the oil cup 310a stores a matrix, which can flow to the atomization core 320a, and the atomization core 320a heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
- the atomizing device 300a may further include a sealing seat 340a, a microphone 350a, a battery 360a, a bottom cover 370a and a housing 380a.
- the bottom cover 370a is connected to the end of the housing 380a away from the suction nozzle 330a, the battery 360a, the sealing seat 340a, the oil cup 310a and the sealing member 100a are sequentially assembled on the bottom cover 370a, and one end of the atomizing core 320a is mounted on the sealing seat 340a.
- the microphone 350a is mounted in the sealing seat 340a, and the microphone 350a controls the working state of the atomizing device 300a by sensing the suction action at one end of the suction nozzle 330a.
- the microphone 350a controls the atomizer core 320a to be connected with the battery 360a, and the atomizer core 320a heats the substrate to generate aerosol; when inhalation stops, the microphone 350a controls the atomizer core 320a to be disconnected from the battery 360a, and the atomizer core 320a stops heating.
- the housing 380a may be made of metal or plastic, and the suction nozzle 330a and the oil cup 310a may be made of plastic.
- the sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a may be silicone, which has a certain elasticity. When the sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a are assembled into the atomizing device 300a, the sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a are squeezed and deformed. The sealing member 100a, the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a are interference-fitted to seal the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a. The sealing seat 340a and the oil cup 310a are interference-fitted to seal the end of the oil cup 310a away from the suction nozzle, so that the atomizing device 300a has good air tightness and can increase the negative pressure during suction.
- the atomizing core 320a may include an atomizing tube 321a, an oil-conducting cotton 322a, and a heating element 323a.
- the atomizing tube 321a may be made of metal, and the oil-conducting cotton 322a may be made of plant fiber.
- One end of the atomizing tube 321a is inserted on the sealing element 100a, the atomizing tube 321a is connected to the suction nozzle 330a, and the opposite end of the atomizing tube 321a is mounted on the sealing seat 340a.
- the oil-conducting cotton 322a is wrapped around the outer periphery of the heating element 323a, and the oil-conducting cotton 322a is accommodated in the atomizing tube 321a.
- An oil hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizing tube 321a, and the matrix in the oil cup 310a can enter the oil-conducting cotton 322a through the oil hole.
- the heating element 323a heats the matrix adsorbed by the oil-conducting cotton 322a to generate an aerosol, and the aerosol reaches the suction nozzle 330a through the atomizing tube 321a.
- the temperature of the aerosol decreases, and part of the aerosol condenses and liquefies to form condensate. If the condensate flows back along the airway, it may cause some components in the atomization device 300a to fail. At the same time, the condensate mixes with the aerosol, which will affect the taste of the aerosol.
- the present application provides a seal 100a, please refer to FIG. 9, the seal 100a is arranged between the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a, and the seal 100a is used to seal the oil cup.
- a plurality of convex columns 110a are arranged at intervals at one end of the seal 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a, and the convex columns 110a extend toward the end where the suction nozzle 330a is located, and each convex column 110a can be surrounded by the adjacent convex columns 110a to form a condensate adsorption gap 111a for adsorbing the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing some components in the atomization device 300a to fail.
- Condensate may form and accumulate on the inner wall of the airway of the atomizing device 300a.
- the temperature of the aerosol decreases.
- the sealing member 100a is arranged between the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a, and the protruding column 110a extends toward the end where the suction nozzle 330a is located, so that the condensate formed at the suction nozzle 330a can be adsorbed by the condensate adsorption gap 111a.
- the condensate at the condensate adsorption gap 111a can evaporate naturally, so that the condensate is not easy to flow down along the airway and accumulate inside the atomizing device 300a, thereby eliminating the failure of some components in the atomizing device 300a, such as the microphone 350a, due to the accumulation of condensate.
- the sealing member 100a is provided with an air hole 140a, as shown in FIG9 , and the atomizing tube 321a is inserted into the air hole 140a.
- a plurality of protrusions 110a are arranged around the circumference of the air hole 140a, thereby forming a plurality of condensate adsorption gaps 111a arranged in an annular manner.
- the annularly arranged condensate adsorption gaps 111a allow the condensate adsorption gaps 111a to be distributed around the periphery of the aerosol flowing through, thereby increasing the contact area between the condensate adsorption gaps 111a and the aerosol flowing through, thereby better adsorbing the condensate.
- the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm. Experiments have found that if the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is greater than 0.5 mm, the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is large, it is difficult to produce capillary action on the condensate, and the condensate adsorption gap 111a cannot adsorb the condensate. If the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is less than 0.4 mm, the processing difficulty of the protrusions 110a will increase, and the processing cost of the seal 100a will increase.
- the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is in the range of 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm, the condensate can be better adsorbed and the processing of the protrusions 110a is convenient.
- the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a can be 0.4 mm, 0.42 mm, 0.45 mm, 0.48 mm, 0.5 mm, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
- the protrusion 110a is slender, and the end of the slender protrusion 110a close to the suction nozzle 330a is a free end.
- the protrusion 110a made of silicone material is relatively soft, and the free end of the protrusion 110a is easy to bend, causing the ends of two adjacent protrusions 110a to fit together, reducing the space between the two protrusions 110a.
- the condensate cannot be adsorbed if the height of the protrusion 110a is insufficient.
- the height of the protrusion 110a is 4.0 mm to 5.0 mm. When the height of the protrusion 110a is within this range, the condensate can be fully adsorbed, and the free end of the protrusion 110a will not bend and fail to adsorb the condensate.
- the height of the protrusion 110a can be 4.0 mm, 4.2 mm, 4.5 mm, 4.8 mm, 5.0 mm, and so on.
- a baffle 120a is connected to one end of the seal 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a. As shown in FIG10 , the baffle 120a is arranged around the periphery of the plurality of convex columns 110a. The baffle 120a can limit the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the seal 100a.
- the convex columns 110a can be connected to the inner wall of the baffle 120a, so that the baffle 120a can be processed integrally with the convex columns 110a.
- the baffle 120a connects the roots of the plurality of convex columns 110a as one, which can reduce the length of the free end of the convex column 110a and prevent the convex column 110a from bending.
- the ratio of the height of the baffle 120a to the height of the convex column 110a is 0.4 to 0.6.
- the recovered condensate accumulates at the bottom of the condensate adsorption gap 111a under the action of gravity. It is only necessary to set the baffle 120a within the above-mentioned height range at the root of the convex column 110a to prevent the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the sealing member 100a, so as to save the amount of material.
- the ratio of the height of the baffle 120a to the height of the convex column 110a can be 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, etc.
- an oil filling hole 130a is provided on the sealing member 100a, as shown in FIG10.
- a sealing column 331a is provided on the suction nozzle 330a, as shown in FIG8.
- the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a.
- the matrix can be added into the oil cup 310a through the oil filling hole 130a; after the oil filling is completed, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a to seal the oil filling hole 130a.
- the sealing column 331a When the sealing column 331a is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a, the sealing column 331a compresses the air in the oil cup 310a, increases the air pressure inside the oil cup 310a, and there is a risk that the compressed air pushes the matrix in the oil cup 310a to leak outward.
- a sealing rib 131a is provided on the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, as shown in Figures 9 and 10.
- the sealing rib 131a is arranged in an annular shape and extends into the oil filling hole 130a.
- part of the air inside the oil cup 310a can be released through the oil filling hole 130a, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the oil cup 310a, and preventing the sealing column 331a from causing matrix leakage when it is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a.
- the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, and the sealing column 331a set on the suction nozzle 330a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a.
- the sealing column 331a and the sealing rib 131a cooperate to seal the oil cup 310a.
- two baffles 120a are provided, and the two baffles 120a are arranged opposite to each other. Accordingly, the number of oil injection holes 130a is two, and the oil injection holes 130a and the baffles 120a are arranged at intervals around the outer periphery of the plurality of protrusions 110a.
- the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil injection hole 130a located between the two baffles 120a, and the sealing member 331a is inserted into the sealing member 100a.
- the side wall of the sealing column 331a can be enclosed with the baffle 120a to prevent the condensed liquid from overflowing to the outer periphery of the sealing element 100a.
- the seal 100a provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
- a plurality of convex columns 110a are provided at intervals at one end of the sealing member 100a close to the nozzle 330a.
- Each convex column 110a can be surrounded by the adjacent convex columns 110a to form a condensate adsorption gap 111a.
- the condensate adsorption gap 111a can collect and lock the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back along the airway, and improving the taste of the aerosol.
- the plurality of convex columns 110a are arranged around the circumference of the air hole 140a, thereby increasing the contact area between the condensate adsorption gap 111a and the aerosol flowing therethrough, and can better adsorb the condensate.
- the distance between two adjacent protrusions 110a is 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm, which can not only better absorb the condensate but also facilitate the processing of the protrusions 110a.
- the height of the protrusion 110a is 4.0 mm to 5.0 mm, which can fully absorb the condensate, and the free end of the protrusion 110a will not bend and fail to absorb the condensate.
- the end of the sealing member 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a is connected with a baffle 120a.
- the baffle 120a can not only limit the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the sealing member 100a, but also reduce the length of the free end of the protruding column 110a to prevent the protruding column 110a from bending.
- a sealing rib 131a is provided on the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, which reduces the contact area between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, and can reduce the friction between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, thereby preventing the sealing column 331a from causing matrix leakage when it is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a.
- the present application provides an atomization device 100b, which may include a nozzle 10b, an oil tank 20b, an atomization core 30b, and a base 40b.
- a nozzle 10b One end of the oil tank 20b is connected to the base 40b, and the opposite end of the oil tank 20b is connected to the nozzle 10b.
- the atomization core 30b is accommodated in the oil tank 20b, and a microphone 41b is installed on the base 40b.
- the base 40b may be made of silicone, which has good elasticity.
- the connection between the base 40b and the oil bin 20b may be elastically deformed, which is beneficial to improving the airtightness between the oil bin 20b and the base 40b.
- the oil tank 20b stores a matrix, which can enter the atomizing core 30b, and the atomizing core 30b heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
- the atomizing device 100b is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other.
- the atomizing airway 50b is connected to the base 40b, the atomizing core 30b and the suction nozzle 10b, and the external air can enter the atomizing core 30b through the atomizing airway 50b.
- the control airway 60b is connected to the suction nozzle 10b and the microphone 41b.
- the microphone 41b can sense the change of the airflow in the control airway 60b, thereby controlling the operation of the atomizing device 100b.
- the control airway 60b is provided with a condensate recovery space 61b, and the condensate generated on the control airway 60b can be collected in the condensate recovery space 61b, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing to the microphone 41b.
- the size of the condensate recovery space 61b can be set as needed.
- the atomizing device 100b provided in the present application is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other.
- the microphone 41b is installed on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway 50b from flowing back and invading the microphone 41b.
- a condensate recovery space 61b is provided on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the control airway 60b from flowing toward the microphone 41b, thereby preventing the microphone 41b of the atomizing device 100b from being invaded by the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing the microphone 41b in the atomizing device 100b to fail.
- the atomizing device 100b may further include a control component 70b, a power component 80b and a housing 90b.
- the power component 80b, the base 40b and a portion of the oil tank 20b are accommodated in the housing 90b.
- the power component 80b provides working power for the atomizing device 100b.
- the control component 70b can control the atomization device 100b.
- the control airway 60b may include a first control airway 62b and a second control airway 63b extending longitudinally along the atomizing device 100b and connected to each other, the condensate recovery space 61b is arranged at the connection between the first control airway 62b and the second control airway 63b, the opposite ends of the first control airway 62b are connected to the suction nozzle 10b and the condensate recovery space 61b, respectively, and the opposite ends of the second control airway 63b are connected to the microphone 41b and the condensate recovery space 61b, respectively.
- the projection of one end of the second control airway 63b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane is located outside the projection of one end of the first control airway 62b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane, so that a staggered design is formed between the first control airway 62b and the second control airway 63b, and the condensate formed in the first control airway 62b will be collected in the condensate recovery space 61b, which can prevent the condensate from entering the second control airway 63b and causing the microphone 41b to be less sensitive or even ineffective.
- the atomizing airway 50b may include a first atomizing airway 51b and a second atomizing airway 52b that are interconnected.
- the second atomizing airway 52b extends from the base 40b to the direction of the suction nozzle 10b, and one end of the second atomizing airway 52b close to the base 40b is connected to the external air, and the external air can enter the atomizing core 30b through the second atomizing airway 52b.
- the first atomizing airway 51b extends from the suction nozzle 10b to the direction of the base 40b, and one end of the first atomizing airway 51b close to the base 40b is connected to the atomizing core 30b, so that the external air enters the atomizing core 30b.
- the distance from the connection point of the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b to the suction nozzle 10b is less than the distance from the connection point of the first atomizing airway 51b and the atomizing core 30b to the suction nozzle 10b.
- the atomizing air passage 50b and the control air passage 60b are independently arranged, and the airflows will not collide when the air is taken in, so that the suction is smoother without the occurrence of plosive sound.
- the suction nozzle 10b is provided with a suction nozzle cover 11b.
- the suction nozzle cover 11b is covered on the suction nozzle 10b to keep the suction nozzle 10b clean and hygienic.
- the oil bin 20b includes an oil bin side wall 21b, an oil bin partition 22b and an annular protrusion 23b.
- the oil bin side wall 21b and the oil bin partition 22b enclose a storage space 24b for storing a matrix.
- the oil bin partition 22b is connected to the inner wall of the oil bin side wall 21b.
- the annular protrusion 23b is arranged around the outer periphery of the atomizer core 30b.
- the annular protrusion 23b is connected to a side of the oil bin partition 22b away from the suction nozzle 10b.
- the base 40b is provided with a mounting cavity 42b, as shown in FIG. 15, and the annular protrusion 23b is installed in the mounting cavity 42b, and the leaked matrix can be collected in the mounting cavity 42b to prevent the matrix from leaking out of the base 40b.
- an upper sealing body 25b is provided at the connection between the oil bin 20b and the suction nozzle 10b to seal the storage space 24b.
- the upper sealing body 25b may be made of silicone to enhance the airtightness of the connection between the oil bin 20b and the suction nozzle 10b and increase the negative pressure during suction.
- the atomizer core 30b may include an atomizer tube 31b, oil-conducting cotton 32b, a ceramic body 33b and a heating wire 34b.
- the atomizer tube 31b is installed on the annular protrusion 23b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is accommodated in the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is accommodated in the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is abutted against the inner wall of the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is wrapped outside the ceramic body 33b, and the heating wire 34b is arranged in the ceramic body 33b.
- the atomizer tube 31b is provided with an oil hole 311b, and the matrix is adsorbed to the ceramic body 33b through the oil hole 311b and the oil-conducting cotton 32b, and the heating wire 34b heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
- the control assembly 70b may include a corresponding control circuit board 71b and a control button 72b.
- a mounting portion 26b is connected to the outer wall of the oil tank side wall 21b near one end of the suction nozzle 10b, and the mounting portion 26b extends toward the housing 90b, and the control circuit board 71b is mounted on the mounting portion 26b.
- the control button 72b passes through the housing 90b and is partially exposed to the housing 90b.
- the atomization device 100b can be controlled by pressing the control button 72b to trigger the control circuit board 71b.
- the atomization core 30b can be controlled to preheat the matrix by setting a pressing control button 72b to enhance the fluidity of the matrix and improve the atomization efficiency; or when the microphone 41b fails, the atomization core 30b can be manually started by pressing the control button 72b, thereby enhancing the stability of the atomization device 100b.
- the power supply assembly 80b may include a battery 81b, a charging circuit board 82b, and a charging interface 83b.
- the charging circuit board 82b and the charging interface 83b are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the base 40b, and the charging interface 83b is connected to the charging circuit board 82b.
- the battery 81b is installed in the space enclosed by the housing 90b, the oil tank side wall 21b, and the mounting portion 26b. Placing the battery 81b outside the oil tank side wall 21b is conducive to the arrangement of batteries 81b with larger capacity, and can be applied to the oil tank 20b with a larger storage space 24b, thereby improving the endurance of the atomization device 100b.
- the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively provided on the oil tank side wall 21b and the base 40b, and the condensate recovery space 61b is provided on the base 40b.
- the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are connected through the condensate recovery space 61b.
- the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively provided on two components, and the connection is formed by assembly, which simplifies the difficulty of processing the control air duct 60b.
- the condensate recovery space 61b is semi-enclosed around one end of the second control air duct 63b, that is, the outer peripheral portion of the second control air duct 63b is closely attached to the inner wall of the condensate recovery space 61b, as shown in Figure 15.
- the second control air duct 63b can share part of the side wall with the condensate recovery space 61b, and the side walls of the two parts overlap.
- the side wall thickness of the second control air duct 63b is reduced to the condensate recovery space 61b, and the capacity of the condensate recovery space 61b is increased, which can more effectively prevent the condensate from invading the microphone 41b.
- the second atomizing branch airway 52b is provided through the base 40b, which can facilitate the processing of the second atomizing branch airway 52b.
- An air inlet groove 421b is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 42b, and the air inlet groove 421b, the outer wall of the annular protrusion 23b and the oil tank partition 22b are enclosed to form the first atomizing branch airway 51b.
- the atomization device 100b provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
- the atomizing device 100b is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other.
- the microphone 41b is installed on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway 50b from flowing back and invading the microphone 41b.
- the control airway 60b is provided with a condensate recovery space 61b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the control airway 60b from flowing to the microphone 41b, thereby preventing the microphone 41b of the atomizing device 100b from being invaded by the condensate, and further improving the reliability of the atomizing device 100b.
- the projection of one end of the second control air duct 63b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane is located outside the projection of one end of the first control air duct 62b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane, which can prevent the condensate from entering the second control air duct 63b and causing the sensitivity of the microphone 41b to decrease or even fail.
- the distance from the connecting point between the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b to the nozzle 10b is less than the distance between the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b.
- the distance from the connection point between the bronchial passage 51b and the atomizing core 30b to the nozzle 10b can limit the matrix from leaking out of the base 40b.
- the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively opened on the oil tank side wall 21b and the base 40b, and the condensate recovery space 61b is set on the base 40b. They are connected by assembly, which simplifies the difficulty of processing the control air duct 60b.
- the condensate recovery space 61b is semi-enclosed around one end of the second control airway 63b.
- the second control airway 63b can share part of the side wall with the condensate recovery space 61b, thereby reducing the occupation of the condensate recovery space 61b by the side wall thickness of the second control airway 63b, increasing the capacity of the condensate recovery space 61b, and more effectively preventing the condensate from invading the microphone 41b.
- the second atomizing branch airway 52b is opened through the base 40b, and the air inlet groove 421b, the outer wall of the annular protrusion 23b and the oil tank partition 22b are enclosed to form the first atomizing branch airway 51b, which facilitates the processing of the atomizing airway 50b.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及雾化器技术领域,特别涉及一种雾化芯、密封件及雾化装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of atomizers, and in particular to an atomizer core, a sealing component and an atomizer device.
雾化装置工作时,咪头感应用户的抽吸动作,咪头控制雾化芯加热基质生成气溶胶,气溶胶流向吸嘴一端。随着气溶胶远离雾化芯向吸嘴一侧流动,气溶胶的温度下降,部分气溶胶冷凝液化形成冷凝液,因此存在冷凝液沿气道回流的风险,进而可能导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效。When the atomizer is working, the microphone senses the user's puffing action, controls the atomizer core to heat the matrix to generate aerosol, and the aerosol flows to one end of the nozzle. As the aerosol moves away from the atomizer core and flows to the nozzle side, the temperature of the aerosol drops, and part of the aerosol condenses and liquefies to form condensate. Therefore, there is a risk of condensate flowing back along the airway, which may cause some components in the atomizer to fail.
【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]
本申请提供一种雾化芯、密封件及雾化装置,可解决冷凝液导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效的技术问题。The present application provides an atomizer core, a seal and an atomizer device, which can solve the technical problem that condensed liquid causes failure of some components in the atomizer device.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请一方面提供一种雾化芯,包括多孔体以及发热体,多孔体内设有沿雾化芯纵向贯穿多孔体的雾化腔,发热体安装在雾化腔内;多孔体具有靠近雾化芯吸气一端的第一端部,以及与第一端部相对的第二端部,第一端部以及第二端部分别设有限位件,限位件在多孔体的径向上凸于多孔体,设置在第一端部的限位件和设置在第二端部的限位件之间的区域形成用于定位安装导油棉的安装位。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides, on the one hand, an atomizer core, including a porous body and a heating element, wherein an atomizer chamber is provided in the porous body and penetrates the porous body along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer core, and the heating element is installed in the atomizer chamber; the porous body has a first end portion close to an air inhalation end of the atomizer core, and a second end portion opposite to the first end portion, and the first end portion and the second end portion are respectively provided with a limiting member, and the limiting member protrudes from the porous body in the radial direction of the porous body, and the area between the limiting member arranged at the first end portion and the limiting member arranged at the second end portion forms an installation position for positioning and installing the oil guide cotton.
本申请所提供的雾化芯,多孔体的相对两端设有限位件,限位件在多孔体的径向上凸于多孔体,从而在多孔体的两端形成扩大的端部,扩大的端部限定出导油棉的安装位,导油棉可回收冷凝液,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效。The atomizer core provided in the present application has limit members at opposite ends of the porous body, and the limit members protrude from the porous body in the radial direction of the porous body, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body, and the enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-guiding cotton. The oil-guiding cotton can recycle condensed liquid, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
基于如上所述的雾化芯,本申请还提供一种雾化装置,该雾化装置包括油仓以及如上所述的雾化芯,油仓内设有气道管,雾化芯安装在气道管内,气道管与雾化芯的雾化腔连通;油仓设有储油腔,储油腔内存储有基质;多孔体在限位件之间包裹有导油棉,基质可经导油棉流向多孔体,发热体加热基质生成气溶胶。Based on the atomizer core as described above, the present application also provides an atomizer device, which includes an oil tank and the atomizer core as described above, an airway tube is provided in the oil tank, the atomizer core is installed in the airway tube, and the airway tube is connected to the atomization cavity of the atomizer core; the oil tank is provided with an oil storage cavity, and a matrix is stored in the oil storage cavity; the porous body is wrapped with oil-conducting cotton between the limiters, the matrix can flow to the porous body through the oil-conducting cotton, and the heating body heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
为解决冷凝液导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效的技术问题,本申请另一方面提供一种密封件,密封件设置在油杯与吸嘴之间,密封件用于密封油杯,密封件靠近吸嘴的一端间隔设有多个凸柱,凸柱向吸嘴所在的一端延伸,每个凸柱均可与其相邻的凸柱围设形成冷凝液吸附间隙,用以吸附冷凝液。In order to solve the technical problem that condensate causes failure of some components in the atomization device, the present application provides a seal on the other hand, which is arranged between the oil cup and the suction nozzle. The seal is used to seal the oil cup. A plurality of protrusions are arranged at intervals on one end of the seal close to the suction nozzle. The protrusions extend toward the end where the suction nozzle is located. Each protrusion can be surrounded by its adjacent protrusions to form a condensate adsorption gap for adsorbing condensate.
本申请所提供的密封件,密封件靠近吸嘴的一端间隔设有多个凸柱,每个凸柱均可与其相邻的凸柱围设形成冷凝液吸附间隙,冷凝液吸附间隙可收集锁住冷凝液,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效。The seal provided in the present application has a plurality of bosses spaced apart at one end of the seal close to the suction nozzle, each of which can be surrounded by adjacent bosses to form a condensate adsorption gap, and the condensate adsorption gap can collect and lock the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomization device.
基于如上所述的密封件,本申请还提供一种雾化装置,雾化装置包括油杯、雾化芯、吸嘴以及如上所述的密封件,密封件的相对两端分别连接油杯以及吸嘴,雾化芯容置在油杯内,雾化芯的一端插置在密封件上,雾化芯与吸嘴连通。 Based on the seal as described above, the present application also provides an atomization device, which includes an oil cup, an atomization core, a nozzle and the seal as described above, wherein the opposite ends of the seal are respectively connected to the oil cup and the nozzle, the atomization core is accommodated in the oil cup, one end of the atomization core is inserted into the seal, and the atomization core is connected to the nozzle.
为解决冷凝液导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效的技术问题,本申请再一方面提供一种雾化装置,包括吸嘴、油仓、雾化芯以及底座,油仓的一端连接在底座上,油仓的相对一端与吸嘴连接,雾化芯容置在油仓内,底座上安装有咪头;油仓内存储有基质,基质可进入雾化芯,雾化芯加热基质生成气溶胶;雾化装置设有相互独立的雾化气道以及控制气道,雾化气道连通底座、雾化芯以及吸嘴;控制气道连通吸嘴与咪头,控制气道上设有冷凝液回收空间,用以防止冷凝液流向咪头。In order to solve the technical problem that condensate causes failure of some components in an atomization device, the present application provides an atomization device on another aspect, including a nozzle, an oil tank, an atomization core and a base, wherein one end of the oil tank is connected to the base, the opposite end of the oil tank is connected to the nozzle, the atomization core is accommodated in the oil tank, and a microphone is installed on the base; a matrix is stored in the oil tank, the matrix can enter the atomization core, and the atomization core heats the matrix to generate an aerosol; the atomization device is provided with an independent atomization airway and a control airway, the atomization airway is connected to the base, the atomization core and the nozzle; the control airway connects the nozzle and the microphone, and a condensate recovery space is provided on the control airway to prevent the condensate from flowing to the microphone.
本申请所提供的雾化装置,设有相互独立的雾化气道以及控制气道,咪头安装在控制气道上,可避免雾化气道上产生的冷凝液回流入侵咪头;进一步地,控制气道上设有冷凝液回收空间,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置中的咪头失效。The atomizing device provided in the present application is provided with an atomizing airway and a control airway which are independent of each other, and the microphone is installed on the control airway, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway from flowing back and invading the microphone; further, a condensate recovery space is provided on the control airway, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing the microphone in the atomizing device to fail.
图1是本申请提供的雾化芯一实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application;
图2是本申请提供的雾化芯一实施例的纵截面结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application;
图3是本申请提供的雾化芯一实施例的横截面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomizer core provided by the present application;
图4是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例的分解结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application;
图5是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例的纵截面结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application;
图6是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例的分解结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application;
图7是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例沿一视角的剖面结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application along a viewing angle;
图8是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例沿另一视角的剖面结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application taken from another viewing angle;
图9是本申请提供的密封件一实施例的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a seal provided by the present application;
图10是本申请提供的密封件一实施例设置挡板的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing member provided in the present application in which a baffle is provided;
图11是本申请提供的密封件一实施例沿一视角的剖面结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of a seal provided by the present application along a viewing angle;
图12是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application;
图13是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例的分解结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application;
图14是本申请提供的雾化装置一实施例沿纵向一视角的剖面示意图;FIG14 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomization device provided by the present application taken along a longitudinal viewing angle;
图15是本申请提供的底座一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base provided in the present application.
下面结合附图和实施例,对本申请作进一步的详细描述。特别指出的是,以下实施例仅用于说明本申请,但不对本申请的范围进行限定。同样的,以下实施例仅为本申请的部分实施例而非全部实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is particularly noted that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following examples are only some embodiments of the present application rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请实施例中所有 方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。本申请实施例中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或组件。The "second" and "third" features may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. Directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back ...) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
请参阅图1、图2,本申请提供一种雾化芯100,雾化芯100可包括多孔体10以及发热体20。多孔体10的材质可以是多孔陶瓷,多孔陶瓷具有良好的导液性能。多孔体10可吸附基质,发热体20加热基质生成气溶胶。多孔体10内设有沿雾化芯100纵向贯穿多孔体10的雾化腔11,发热体20安装在雾化腔11内。多孔体10具有靠近雾化芯100吸气一端的第一端部12,以及与第一端部12相对的第二端部13,第一端部12以及第二端部13分别设有限位件30,限位件30在多孔体10的径向上凸于多孔体10,设置在第一端部12的限位件30和设置在第二端部13的限位件30之间的区域形成用于定位安装导油棉的安装位。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The present application provides an atomizer core 100, which may include a porous body 10 and a heating element 20. The material of the porous body 10 may be porous ceramic, which has good liquid-conducting properties. The porous body 10 can adsorb the substrate, and the heating element 20 heats the substrate to generate an aerosol. An atomizer chamber 11 is provided in the porous body 10, which runs through the porous body 10 longitudinally along the atomizer core 10, and the heating element 20 is installed in the atomizer chamber 11. The porous body 10 has a first end 12 close to the inhalation end of the atomizer core 100, and a second end 13 opposite to the first end 12. The first end 12 and the second end 13 are respectively provided with a stopper 30, which protrudes from the porous body 10 in the radial direction of the porous body 10. The area between the stopper 30 provided at the first end 12 and the stopper 30 provided at the second end 13 forms an installation position for positioning and installing the oil-conducting cotton.
本申请所提供的雾化芯100,多孔体10的相对两端设有限位件30,限位件30在多孔体10的径向上凸于多孔体10,从而在多孔体10的两端形成扩大的端部,扩大的端部限定出导油棉的安装位,导油棉可回收冷凝液,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效。The atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has limit members 30 at opposite ends of the porous body 10. The limit members 30 protrude from the porous body 10 in the radial direction of the porous body 10, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body 10. The enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton. The oil-conducting cotton can recycle the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
限位件30可有多种设置方式。在一实施例中,限位件30为凸缘31,凸缘31周向环绕多孔体10,如图1、图2所示。凸缘31连接在多孔体10的外侧壁上,位于多孔体10两端的凸缘31与多孔体10的外侧壁限定出导油棉的安装位,防止组装导油棉时出现错位。导油棉装配后,如果导油棉沿雾化芯100的纵向移动,位于两端的凸缘31为导油棉提供支撑反力,以阻止导油棉沿雾化芯100的纵向移动,从而避免导油棉脱落或翻边。The position limiting member 30 can be arranged in a variety of ways. In one embodiment, the position limiting member 30 is a flange 31, and the flange 31 circumferentially surrounds the porous body 10, as shown in Figures 1 and 2. The flange 31 is connected to the outer side wall of the porous body 10, and the flanges 31 located at both ends of the porous body 10 and the outer side wall of the porous body 10 define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton to prevent misalignment when assembling the oil-conducting cotton. After the oil-conducting cotton is assembled, if the oil-conducting cotton moves along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer core 100, the flanges 31 located at both ends provide a supporting reaction force for the oil-conducting cotton to prevent the oil-conducting cotton from moving along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer core 100, thereby preventing the oil-conducting cotton from falling off or flanging.
在另一实施例中,限位件30为凸齿32,多个凸齿32间隔设置在多孔体10的外周,如图3所示。同样地,位于多孔体10两端的凸齿32与多孔体10的外侧壁限定出导油棉的安装位,可防止组装导油棉时出现错位。导油棉装配后,凸齿32为导油棉提供支撑反力,以阻止导油棉沿雾化芯100的纵向移动,从而避免导油棉脱落或翻边。In another embodiment, the stopper 30 is a convex tooth 32, and a plurality of convex teeth 32 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the porous body 10, as shown in FIG3. Similarly, the convex teeth 32 at both ends of the porous body 10 and the outer side wall of the porous body 10 define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton, which can prevent the oil-conducting cotton from being misaligned when assembling. After the oil-conducting cotton is assembled, the convex teeth 32 provide a supporting reaction force for the oil-conducting cotton to prevent the oil-conducting cotton from moving longitudinally along the atomizer core 100, thereby preventing the oil-conducting cotton from falling off or flanging.
可选地,凸齿32的设置数量为2-8个。如果凸齿32的数量为一个,凸齿32只能对包裹在多孔体10外周的导油棉的一侧提供支撑,导油棉的相对一侧存在脱落的风险。如果凸齿32的数量大于8个,由于分布在多孔体10外周的凸齿32的数量较多,相邻两个凸齿32的间距较小,凸齿32也较细,增加了凸齿32的制造难度。当凸齿32的设置数量为2-8个时,既可限制导油棉移动,又方便凸齿32的制造。具体地,凸齿32的设置数量可以是2、3、4、5、6、7、8等,在此不做具体限定。 Optionally, the number of convex teeth 32 is 2-8. If the number of convex teeth 32 is one, the convex tooth 32 can only provide support for one side of the oil-conducting cotton wrapped around the periphery of the porous body 10, and the opposite side of the oil-conducting cotton is at risk of falling off. If the number of convex teeth 32 is greater than 8, since the number of convex teeth 32 distributed on the periphery of the porous body 10 is large, the distance between two adjacent convex teeth 32 is small, and the convex teeth 32 are also thin, which increases the difficulty of manufacturing the convex teeth 32. When the number of convex teeth 32 is 2-8, it can not only limit the movement of the oil-conducting cotton, but also facilitate the manufacture of the convex teeth 32. Specifically, the number of convex teeth 32 can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, etc., which is not specifically limited here.
在一实施例中,凸缘31上设置有多个进气缺口311,如图1所示,多个进气缺口311环绕多孔体10的外周间隔分布。外部空气可通过进气缺口311进入导油棉,而导油棉与油仓连通,使得外部空气可通过进气缺口311进入油仓,以平衡油仓内外的气体压强,从而保证油仓供油顺畅。In one embodiment, a plurality of air inlet notches 311 are provided on the flange 31, as shown in FIG1, and the plurality of air inlet notches 311 are spaced around the outer circumference of the porous body 10. External air can enter the oil guide cotton through the air inlet notches 311, and the oil guide cotton is connected to the oil tank, so that external air can enter the oil tank through the air inlet notches 311 to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the oil tank, thereby ensuring smooth oil supply to the oil tank.
请继续参阅图1、图2。在一实施例中,多孔体10的第一端部12的端面连接有储液壁40,储液壁40向远离第二端部13的方向延伸,储液壁40在水平面上的投影外轮廓位于限位件30在水平面上的投影外轮廓的内部。如图5所示,当雾化芯100装配到气道管313内时,储液壁40的外壁可与气道管313内壁以及设置在第一端部12的限位件30围设形成回收腔41,可储存并回收冷凝液、飞溅液滴或多余雾化液,回收的液体可经导油棉吸走,从而防止冷凝液回流到雾化腔11造成堵孔。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2. In one embodiment, the end face of the first end 12 of the porous body 10 is connected to a liquid storage wall 40, and the liquid storage wall 40 extends in a direction away from the second end 13, and the projected outer contour of the liquid storage wall 40 on the horizontal plane is located inside the projected outer contour of the limiter 30 on the horizontal plane. As shown in Figure 5, when the atomizer core 100 is assembled into the airway tube 313, the outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 can be surrounded by the inner wall of the airway tube 313 and the limiter 30 arranged at the first end 12 to form a recovery chamber 41, which can store and recover condensate, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid. The recovered liquid can be absorbed by the oil-conducting cotton, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back into the atomizer chamber 11 and causing blockage.
可选地,储液壁40在水平面上的投影外轮廓位于多孔体10在水平面上的投影外轮廓的内部,增大了储液壁40的外壁与气道管内壁之间的间距,增加回收腔41的储存容量,可存储更多的冷凝液,防止冷凝液回流到雾化腔11造成堵孔。Optionally, the projected outer contour of the liquid storage wall 40 on the horizontal plane is located inside the projected outer contour of the porous body 10 on the horizontal plane, thereby increasing the distance between the outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 and the inner wall of the airway tube, increasing the storage capacity of the recovery chamber 41, and storing more condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back into the atomization chamber 11 and causing pore blockage.
在一实施例中,雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的横截面面积向远离第一端部12的方向逐渐增大,如图2所示。雾化腔11的孔径在第二端部13逐渐扩大,雾化腔11的内壁可引导多余的基质沿内壁流走,防止多余的基质聚积在雾化腔11内造成堵孔。In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 gradually increases in a direction away from the first end 12, as shown in Figure 2. The aperture of the atomizing chamber 11 gradually expands at the second end 13, and the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 can guide the excess matrix to flow along the inner wall, thereby preventing the excess matrix from accumulating in the atomizing chamber 11 and causing pore blockage.
雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁与沿雾化芯100纵向的平面形成之间的交线可呈曲线,也可以呈倾斜直线。在一实施例中,交线为倾斜直线,即雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁呈倾斜设置,内壁与水平面的夹角可以是60-85度。试验发现,如果夹角大于85度,雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁几乎是竖直的,雾化腔11的孔径增大较小,雾化腔11的内壁起不到对多余基质引流的作用;如果夹角小于60度,雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的侧壁厚度被削弱较多,导致多孔体10在第二端部13一端的强度不足,装配过程中容易被压碎。当雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁与水平面的夹角为60-85度时,内壁既可以对多余基质引流防止堵孔,又能保证多孔体10在第二端部13一端的强度。具体地,雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁与水平面的夹角可以是60度、65度、70度、75度、80度、85度等。The intersection line between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the plane along the longitudinal direction of the atomizing core 100 may be a curve or an inclined straight line. In one embodiment, the intersection line is an inclined straight line, that is, the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 is inclined, and the angle between the inner wall and the horizontal plane may be 60-85 degrees. The experiment found that if the angle is greater than 85 degrees, the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 is almost vertical, the aperture of the atomizing chamber 11 increases less, and the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 does not play a role in draining excess matrix; if the angle is less than 60 degrees, the side wall thickness of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 is weakened more, resulting in insufficient strength of the porous body 10 at one end of the second end 13, and it is easy to be crushed during assembly. When the angle between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane is 60-85 degrees, the inner wall can not only drain the excess matrix to prevent pore blockage, but also ensure the strength of the porous body 10 at one end of the second end 13. Specifically, the angle between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane can be 60 degrees, 65 degrees, 70 degrees, 75 degrees, 80 degrees, 85 degrees, etc.
请参阅图4、图5,本申请提供一种雾化装置300,雾化装置300可包括油仓310、如上所述的雾化芯100、油仓密封件320、底座330、咪头340、吸嘴350、电池360、外壳370以及底盖380。油仓310的一端设有油仓密封件320,油仓310的相对一端连接有底座330,咪头340安装在底座330内,咪头340可通过感应气流的变化控制雾化装置300工作。油仓310、底座330以及电池360容置在外壳370内,外壳370靠近油仓310的一端连接有吸嘴350,外壳370的相对一端设有底盖380。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The present application provides an atomization device 300. The atomization device 300 may include an oil tank 310, the atomization core 100 as described above, an oil tank seal 320, a base 330, a microphone 340, a nozzle 350, a battery 360, a shell 370, and a bottom cover 380. An oil tank seal 320 is provided at one end of the oil tank 310, and the base 330 is connected to the opposite end of the oil tank 310. The microphone 340 is installed in the base 330. The microphone 340 can control the operation of the atomization device 300 by sensing changes in airflow. The oil tank 310, the base 330, and the battery 360 are accommodated in the shell 370. The nozzle 350 is connected to the end of the shell 370 close to the oil tank 310, and the bottom cover 380 is provided at the opposite end of the shell 370.
油仓310内设有气道管313,雾化芯100安装在气道管313内,气道管313与雾化芯100的雾化腔11连通。油仓310设有储油腔314,储油腔314内存储有基质。多孔体10在限位件30之间包裹有导油棉50,基质可经导油棉50流向多孔体10,发热体20加热基质生成气溶胶。 An airway tube 313 is provided in the oil tank 310, and the atomizer core 100 is installed in the airway tube 313, and the airway tube 313 is connected to the atomizer chamber 11 of the atomizer core 100. The oil tank 310 is provided with an oil storage chamber 314, and the matrix is stored in the oil storage chamber 314. The porous body 10 is wrapped with oil guide cotton 50 between the limiters 30, and the matrix can flow to the porous body 10 through the oil guide cotton 50, and the heating element 20 heats the matrix to generate aerosol.
储液壁40与气道管313以及设置在第一端部12的限位件30围设形成回收腔41。回收腔41可储存并回收冷凝液、飞溅液滴或多余雾化液,回收的液体可经导油棉50吸走,从而防止冷凝液回流到雾化腔11造成堵孔。The liquid storage wall 40, the airway tube 313 and the stopper 30 disposed at the first end 12 are arranged to form a recovery chamber 41. The recovery chamber 41 can store and recover condensed liquid, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid, and the recovered liquid can be sucked away by the oil-conducting cotton 50, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from flowing back to the atomizing chamber 11 and causing blockage.
本申请提供的雾化芯100,至少具有以下有益效果:The atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
1、本申请所提供的雾化芯100,多孔体10的相对两端设有限位件30,从而在多孔体10的两端形成扩大的端部,扩大的端部限定出导油棉的安装位,导油棉可回收冷凝液,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置中的部分器件失效。1. The atomizer core 100 provided in the present application has limit members 30 at opposite ends of the porous body 10, thereby forming enlarged ends at both ends of the porous body 10, and the enlarged ends define the installation position of the oil-conducting cotton. The oil-conducting cotton can recycle the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing failure of some components in the atomizer.
2、凸齿32的设置数量为2-8个时,既可限制导油棉移动,又方便凸齿32的制造。2. When the number of the convex teeth 32 is 2-8, the movement of the oil-conducting cotton can be restricted and the manufacture of the convex teeth 32 is convenient.
3、凸缘31上设置有多个进气缺口311,外部空气可通过进气缺口311进入油仓,以平衡油仓内外的气体压强,保证油仓供油顺畅。3. The flange 31 is provided with a plurality of air inlet notches 311 , through which external air can enter the oil tank to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the oil tank, thus ensuring smooth oil supply to the oil tank.
4、多孔体10的第一端部12的端面连接有储液壁40,储液壁40的外壁可与气道管313内壁以及设置在第一端部12的限位件30围设形成回收腔41,可储存并回收冷凝液、飞溅液滴或多余雾化液,防止冷凝液回流到雾化腔11造成堵孔。4. The end face of the first end portion 12 of the porous body 10 is connected to a liquid storage wall 40. The outer wall of the liquid storage wall 40 can be surrounded by the inner wall of the airway tube 313 and the limiting member 30 arranged at the first end portion 12 to form a recovery chamber 41, which can store and recover condensate, splashing droplets or excess atomized liquid to prevent the condensate from flowing back into the atomization chamber 11 and causing clogging of the holes.
5、雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的横截面面积向远离第一端部12的方向逐渐增大,雾化腔11的内壁可引导多余的基质沿内壁流走,防止多余的基质聚积在雾化腔11内造成堵孔。5. The cross-sectional area of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 gradually increases in the direction away from the first end 12. The inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 can guide the excess matrix to flow away along the inner wall to prevent the excess matrix from accumulating in the atomizing chamber 11 and causing hole blockage.
6、雾化腔11在第二端部13范围内的内壁与水平面的夹角为60-85度,内壁既可以对多余基质引流防止堵孔,又能保证多孔体10在第二端部13一端的强度。6. The angle between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 11 within the second end 13 and the horizontal plane is 60-85 degrees. The inner wall can not only drain the excess matrix to prevent pore blockage, but also ensure the strength of the porous body 10 at one end of the second end 13.
请参阅图6~图8,本申请提供一种雾化装置300a,雾化装置300a可包括油杯310a、雾化芯320a、吸嘴330a以及密封件100a,密封件100a的相对两端分别连接油杯310a以及吸嘴330a,密封件100a用于密封油杯310a以及吸嘴330a。雾化芯320a容置在油杯310a内,雾化芯320a的一端插置在密封件100a上,雾化芯320a与吸嘴330a连通。油杯310a内存储有基质,基质可流向雾化芯320a,雾化芯320a加热基质生成气溶胶。Please refer to Figures 6 to 8. The present application provides an atomization device 300a. The atomization device 300a may include an oil cup 310a, an atomization core 320a, a nozzle 330a, and a seal 100a. The opposite ends of the seal 100a are respectively connected to the oil cup 310a and the nozzle 330a. The seal 100a is used to seal the oil cup 310a and the nozzle 330a. The atomization core 320a is accommodated in the oil cup 310a, one end of the atomization core 320a is inserted on the seal 100a, and the atomization core 320a is connected to the nozzle 330a. The oil cup 310a stores a matrix, which can flow to the atomization core 320a, and the atomization core 320a heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
雾化装置300a还可包括密封座340a、咪头350a、电池360a、底盖370a以及外壳380a。底盖370a连接在外壳380a远离吸嘴330a的一端,电池360a、密封座340a、油杯310a以及密封件100a依次装配在底盖370a上,雾化芯320a的一端安装在密封座340a上。咪头350a安装在密封座340a内,咪头350a通过感应吸嘴330a一端的抽吸动作来控制雾化装置300a的工作状态。吸气时,咪头350a控制雾化芯320a与电池360a连通,雾化芯320a加热基质生成气溶胶;停止吸气时,咪头350a控制雾化芯320a与电池360a断开,雾化芯320a停止加热。The atomizing device 300a may further include a sealing seat 340a, a microphone 350a, a battery 360a, a bottom cover 370a and a housing 380a. The bottom cover 370a is connected to the end of the housing 380a away from the suction nozzle 330a, the battery 360a, the sealing seat 340a, the oil cup 310a and the sealing member 100a are sequentially assembled on the bottom cover 370a, and one end of the atomizing core 320a is mounted on the sealing seat 340a. The microphone 350a is mounted in the sealing seat 340a, and the microphone 350a controls the working state of the atomizing device 300a by sensing the suction action at one end of the suction nozzle 330a. When inhaling, the microphone 350a controls the atomizer core 320a to be connected with the battery 360a, and the atomizer core 320a heats the substrate to generate aerosol; when inhalation stops, the microphone 350a controls the atomizer core 320a to be disconnected from the battery 360a, and the atomizer core 320a stops heating.
外壳380a可以是金属或塑胶材质,吸嘴330a、油杯310a可为塑料材质。密封件100a以及密封座340a可以是硅胶,硅胶具有一定的弹性,当密封件100a以及密封座340a装配进雾化装置300a时,密封件100a以及密封座340a受到挤压发生变形,密封件100a与油杯310a以及吸嘴330a过盈配合以密封油杯310a以及吸嘴330a,密封座340a与油杯310a过盈配合密封油杯310a远离吸嘴的一端,从而使得雾化装置300a具有良好的气密性,可以提高抽吸时的负压。 The housing 380a may be made of metal or plastic, and the suction nozzle 330a and the oil cup 310a may be made of plastic. The sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a may be silicone, which has a certain elasticity. When the sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a are assembled into the atomizing device 300a, the sealing member 100a and the sealing seat 340a are squeezed and deformed. The sealing member 100a, the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a are interference-fitted to seal the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a. The sealing seat 340a and the oil cup 310a are interference-fitted to seal the end of the oil cup 310a away from the suction nozzle, so that the atomizing device 300a has good air tightness and can increase the negative pressure during suction.
雾化芯320a可包括雾化管321a、导油棉322a以及加热件323a。雾化管321a可以是金属材质,导油棉322a可以是植物纤维。雾化管321a的一端插置在密封件100a上,雾化管321a与吸嘴330a连通,雾化管321a的相对一端安装在密封座340a上。导油棉322a包裹在加热件323a的外周,导油棉322a容置在雾化管321a内。雾化管321a的侧壁上开设有过油孔,油杯310a内的基质可经过油孔进入导油棉322a,加热件323a加热导油棉322a吸附的基质生成气溶胶,气溶胶经雾化管321a到达吸嘴330a。The atomizing core 320a may include an atomizing tube 321a, an oil-conducting cotton 322a, and a heating element 323a. The atomizing tube 321a may be made of metal, and the oil-conducting cotton 322a may be made of plant fiber. One end of the atomizing tube 321a is inserted on the sealing element 100a, the atomizing tube 321a is connected to the suction nozzle 330a, and the opposite end of the atomizing tube 321a is mounted on the sealing seat 340a. The oil-conducting cotton 322a is wrapped around the outer periphery of the heating element 323a, and the oil-conducting cotton 322a is accommodated in the atomizing tube 321a. An oil hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizing tube 321a, and the matrix in the oil cup 310a can enter the oil-conducting cotton 322a through the oil hole. The heating element 323a heats the matrix adsorbed by the oil-conducting cotton 322a to generate an aerosol, and the aerosol reaches the suction nozzle 330a through the atomizing tube 321a.
随着气溶胶远离雾化芯320a向吸嘴330a一侧流动,气溶胶的温度下降,部分气溶胶冷凝液化形成冷凝液,如果冷凝液沿气道回流,可能导致雾化装置300a中的部分器件失效,同时冷凝液混入气溶胶,将会影响气溶胶的口感。As the aerosol flows away from the atomization core 320a toward the side of the suction nozzle 330a, the temperature of the aerosol decreases, and part of the aerosol condenses and liquefies to form condensate. If the condensate flows back along the airway, it may cause some components in the atomization device 300a to fail. At the same time, the condensate mixes with the aerosol, which will affect the taste of the aerosol.
为防止冷凝液沿气道回流,本申请提供一种密封件100a,请参阅图9,密封件100a设置在油杯310a与吸嘴330a之间,密封件100a用于密封油杯。密封件100a靠近吸嘴330a的一端间隔设有多个凸柱110a,凸柱110a向吸嘴330a所在的一端延伸,每个凸柱110a均可与其相邻的凸柱110a围设形成冷凝液吸附间隙111a,用以吸附冷凝液,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置300a中的部分器件失效。In order to prevent the condensate from flowing back along the airway, the present application provides a seal 100a, please refer to FIG. 9, the seal 100a is arranged between the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a, and the seal 100a is used to seal the oil cup. A plurality of convex columns 110a are arranged at intervals at one end of the seal 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a, and the convex columns 110a extend toward the end where the suction nozzle 330a is located, and each convex column 110a can be surrounded by the adjacent convex columns 110a to form a condensate adsorption gap 111a for adsorbing the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing some components in the atomization device 300a to fail.
雾化装置300a的气道内壁上都有可能形成并聚集冷凝液,随着气溶胶远离雾化芯320a向吸嘴330a一侧流动,气溶胶的温度下降,越靠近吸嘴330a冷凝液形成的可能性就越高。将密封件100a设置在油杯310a与吸嘴330a之间,凸柱110a向吸嘴330a所在的一端延伸,可确保在吸嘴330a处形成的冷凝液被冷凝液吸附间隙111a吸附住,当雾化装置300a不使用时,冷凝液吸附间隙111a处的冷凝液可以自然蒸发,使得冷凝液不易沿气道向下流动聚集在雾化装置300a的内部,从而消除了雾化装置300a中的部分器件,例如咪头350a,因冷凝液积聚而失效。Condensate may form and accumulate on the inner wall of the airway of the atomizing device 300a. As the aerosol moves away from the atomizing core 320a toward the side of the suction nozzle 330a, the temperature of the aerosol decreases. The closer to the suction nozzle 330a, the higher the possibility of condensate formation. The sealing member 100a is arranged between the oil cup 310a and the suction nozzle 330a, and the protruding column 110a extends toward the end where the suction nozzle 330a is located, so that the condensate formed at the suction nozzle 330a can be adsorbed by the condensate adsorption gap 111a. When the atomizing device 300a is not in use, the condensate at the condensate adsorption gap 111a can evaporate naturally, so that the condensate is not easy to flow down along the airway and accumulate inside the atomizing device 300a, thereby eliminating the failure of some components in the atomizing device 300a, such as the microphone 350a, due to the accumulation of condensate.
密封件100a开设有过气孔140a,如图9所示,雾化管321a插置在过气孔140a上。在一实施例中,多个凸柱110a围绕过气孔140a的圆周分布设置,从而形成多个环形间隔排布的冷凝液吸附间隙111a。环形排布的冷凝液吸附间隙111a使得流经的气溶胶外周均分布有冷凝液吸附间隙111a,增大了冷凝液吸附间隙111a与流经的气溶胶的接触面积,从而可更好地吸附冷凝液。The sealing member 100a is provided with an air hole 140a, as shown in FIG9 , and the atomizing tube 321a is inserted into the air hole 140a. In one embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 110a are arranged around the circumference of the air hole 140a, thereby forming a plurality of condensate adsorption gaps 111a arranged in an annular manner. The annularly arranged condensate adsorption gaps 111a allow the condensate adsorption gaps 111a to be distributed around the periphery of the aerosol flowing through, thereby increasing the contact area between the condensate adsorption gaps 111a and the aerosol flowing through, thereby better adsorbing the condensate.
在一些实施例中,相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距为0.4mm~0.5mm。实验发现,如果相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距大于0.5mm,相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距较大,难以对冷凝液产生毛细作用,冷凝液吸附间隙111a无法吸附冷凝液。如果相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距小于0.4mm,则会增加凸柱110a的加工难度,增加密封件100a的加工成本。当相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距在0.4mm~0.5mm范围内时,既可较好地吸附冷凝液,又方便凸柱110a的加工。具体地,相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距可以是0.4mm、0.42mm、0.45mm、0.48mm、0.5mm等等,在此不做具体限定。In some embodiments, the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm. Experiments have found that if the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is greater than 0.5 mm, the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is large, it is difficult to produce capillary action on the condensate, and the condensate adsorption gap 111a cannot adsorb the condensate. If the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is less than 0.4 mm, the processing difficulty of the protrusions 110a will increase, and the processing cost of the seal 100a will increase. When the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a is in the range of 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm, the condensate can be better adsorbed and the processing of the protrusions 110a is convenient. Specifically, the spacing between two adjacent protrusions 110a can be 0.4 mm, 0.42 mm, 0.45 mm, 0.48 mm, 0.5 mm, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
如果凸柱110a向吸嘴330a方向的延伸高度过长,使得凸柱110a呈细长型,细长的凸柱110a靠近吸嘴330a的一端为自由端,硅胶材质的凸柱110a较为柔软,凸柱110a的自由端容易发生弯曲,导致相邻两个凸柱110a的端部贴合在一起,减小了两个凸柱110a之间 的间距,无法吸附冷凝液。如果凸柱110a的高度不足,则会导致对气溶胶中的冷凝液吸附不够充分,仍将有部分冷凝液混入气溶胶而影响气溶胶的口感。在一些实施例中,凸柱110a的高度为4.0mm~5.0mm,当凸柱110a的高度这此范围内时,既可充分地吸附冷凝液,凸柱110a的自由端又不会发生弯曲而无法吸附冷凝液。具体地,凸柱110a的高度可以是4.0mm、4.2mm、4.5mm、4.8mm、5.0mm等等。If the extension height of the protrusion 110a toward the suction nozzle 330a is too long, the protrusion 110a is slender, and the end of the slender protrusion 110a close to the suction nozzle 330a is a free end. The protrusion 110a made of silicone material is relatively soft, and the free end of the protrusion 110a is easy to bend, causing the ends of two adjacent protrusions 110a to fit together, reducing the space between the two protrusions 110a. The condensate cannot be adsorbed if the height of the protrusion 110a is insufficient. If the height of the protrusion 110a is insufficient, the adsorption of the condensate in the aerosol will not be sufficient, and some of the condensate will still be mixed into the aerosol and affect the taste of the aerosol. In some embodiments, the height of the protrusion 110a is 4.0 mm to 5.0 mm. When the height of the protrusion 110a is within this range, the condensate can be fully adsorbed, and the free end of the protrusion 110a will not bend and fail to adsorb the condensate. Specifically, the height of the protrusion 110a can be 4.0 mm, 4.2 mm, 4.5 mm, 4.8 mm, 5.0 mm, and so on.
可选地,多个凸柱110a相互平行设置,各个凸柱110a的尺寸相等。凸柱110a的设置数量宜为8~16个,多个凸柱110a呈等间距分布,以方便凸柱110a的加工。具体地,凸柱110a的设置数量可以是8、10、12、14、16个。Optionally, multiple convex pillars 110a are arranged in parallel with each other, and the sizes of each convex pillar 110a are equal. The number of convex pillars 110a is preferably 8 to 16, and the multiple convex pillars 110a are distributed at equal intervals to facilitate the processing of the convex pillars 110a. Specifically, the number of convex pillars 110a can be 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16.
当冷凝液吸附间隙111a吸附的冷凝液较多时,冷凝液可能向密封件100a的外周溢出扩散。为防止冷凝液溢出扩散,在一实施例中,密封件100a靠近吸嘴330a的一端连接有挡板120a,如图10所示,挡板120a围设在多个凸柱110a的外周,挡板120a可限制冷凝液向密封件100a的外周溢出。凸柱110a可连接在挡板120a的内壁上,使得挡板120a可以与凸柱110a一体加工,挡板120a将多个凸柱110a的根部连接为一体,可以减小凸柱110a自由端的长度,防止凸柱110a弯曲。When the condensate adsorption gap 111a adsorbs a large amount of condensate, the condensate may overflow and spread to the periphery of the seal 100a. In order to prevent the condensate from overflowing and spreading, in one embodiment, a baffle 120a is connected to one end of the seal 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a. As shown in FIG10 , the baffle 120a is arranged around the periphery of the plurality of convex columns 110a. The baffle 120a can limit the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the seal 100a. The convex columns 110a can be connected to the inner wall of the baffle 120a, so that the baffle 120a can be processed integrally with the convex columns 110a. The baffle 120a connects the roots of the plurality of convex columns 110a as one, which can reduce the length of the free end of the convex column 110a and prevent the convex column 110a from bending.
在一些实施例中,挡板120a的高度与凸柱110a的高度的比值为0.4~0.6。回收的冷凝液在重力作用下聚积在冷凝液吸附间隙111a的底部,只需要在凸柱110a根部的上述高度范围内设置挡板120a即可防止冷凝液向密封件100a的外周溢出,以节省材料的用量。具体地,挡板120a的高度与凸柱110a的高度的比值可以是0.4、0.45、0.5、0.55、0.6等。In some embodiments, the ratio of the height of the baffle 120a to the height of the convex column 110a is 0.4 to 0.6. The recovered condensate accumulates at the bottom of the condensate adsorption gap 111a under the action of gravity. It is only necessary to set the baffle 120a within the above-mentioned height range at the root of the convex column 110a to prevent the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the sealing member 100a, so as to save the amount of material. Specifically, the ratio of the height of the baffle 120a to the height of the convex column 110a can be 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, etc.
为方便雾化装置300a异地注油,在一实施例中,密封件100a上开设有注油孔130a,如图10所示。相应地,吸嘴330a上设置有密封柱331a,如图8所示。吸嘴330a连接在密封件100a上时,密封柱331a插置在注油孔130a内。注油时,可通过注油孔130a向油杯310a内添加基质;注油完成后,将密封柱331a插置在注油孔130a内,可对注油孔130a进行密封。在将密封柱331a压入注油孔130a内时,密封柱331a压缩油杯310a内的空气,增大了油杯310a内部的空气压力,存在压缩空气推动油杯310a中的基质向外渗漏的风险。In order to facilitate the remote oil filling of the atomizing device 300a, in one embodiment, an oil filling hole 130a is provided on the sealing member 100a, as shown in FIG10. Correspondingly, a sealing column 331a is provided on the suction nozzle 330a, as shown in FIG8. When the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a. When filling oil, the matrix can be added into the oil cup 310a through the oil filling hole 130a; after the oil filling is completed, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a to seal the oil filling hole 130a. When the sealing column 331a is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a, the sealing column 331a compresses the air in the oil cup 310a, increases the air pressure inside the oil cup 310a, and there is a risk that the compressed air pushes the matrix in the oil cup 310a to leak outward.
为克服密封柱331a压入注油孔130a内时引起基质渗漏,在一实施例中,注油孔130a内壁上设有密封筋条131a,如图9、图10所示。密封筋条131a呈环形设置,密封筋条131a向注油孔130a内延伸。密封柱331a压入注油孔130a内时,密封柱331a的外壁仅与密封筋条131a接触,形成局部环形的面接触,减小了密封柱331a与注油孔130a内壁接触的面积,可减小密封柱331a与注油孔130a内壁之间的摩擦力,相对于密封柱331a与注油孔130a内壁直接接触而言,油杯310a内部的部分空气可通过注油孔130a释放出,从而降低了油杯310a内部的空气压力,防止密封柱331a压入注油孔130a内时引起基质渗漏。注油完成后,吸嘴330a连接在密封件100a上,吸嘴330a上设置的密封柱331a插置在注油孔130a内,密封柱331a与密封筋条131a配合密封油杯310a。In order to prevent matrix leakage caused by the sealing column 331a being pressed into the oil filling hole 130a, in one embodiment, a sealing rib 131a is provided on the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, as shown in Figures 9 and 10. The sealing rib 131a is arranged in an annular shape and extends into the oil filling hole 130a. When the sealing column 331a is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a, the outer wall of the sealing column 331a only contacts the sealing rib 131a, forming a partial annular surface contact, reducing the contact area between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, and reducing the friction between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a. Compared with the direct contact between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, part of the air inside the oil cup 310a can be released through the oil filling hole 130a, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the oil cup 310a, and preventing the sealing column 331a from causing matrix leakage when it is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a. After the oil filling is completed, the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, and the sealing column 331a set on the suction nozzle 330a is inserted into the oil filling hole 130a. The sealing column 331a and the sealing rib 131a cooperate to seal the oil cup 310a.
在一实施例中,挡板120a设置为两个,两个挡板120a相对设置。相应地,注油孔130a的设置数量为两个,注油孔130a与挡板120a间隔围设在多个凸柱110a的外周。当吸嘴330a连接在密封件100a上时,密封柱331a插置在位于两个挡板120a之间的注油孔130a内,密 封柱331a的侧壁可与挡板120a围合,防止冷凝液向密封件100a的外周溢出。In one embodiment, two baffles 120a are provided, and the two baffles 120a are arranged opposite to each other. Accordingly, the number of oil injection holes 130a is two, and the oil injection holes 130a and the baffles 120a are arranged at intervals around the outer periphery of the plurality of protrusions 110a. When the suction nozzle 330a is connected to the sealing member 100a, the sealing column 331a is inserted into the oil injection hole 130a located between the two baffles 120a, and the sealing member 331a is inserted into the sealing member 100a. The side wall of the sealing column 331a can be enclosed with the baffle 120a to prevent the condensed liquid from overflowing to the outer periphery of the sealing element 100a.
本申请提供的密封件100a,至少具有以下有益效果:The seal 100a provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
1、密封件100a靠近吸嘴330a的一端间隔设有多个凸柱110a,每个凸柱110a均可与其相邻的凸柱110a围设形成冷凝液吸附间隙111a,冷凝液吸附间隙111a可收集锁住冷凝液,从而防止冷凝液沿气道回流,可改善气溶胶的口感。1. A plurality of convex columns 110a are provided at intervals at one end of the sealing member 100a close to the nozzle 330a. Each convex column 110a can be surrounded by the adjacent convex columns 110a to form a condensate adsorption gap 111a. The condensate adsorption gap 111a can collect and lock the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back along the airway, and improving the taste of the aerosol.
2、多个凸柱110a围绕过气孔140a的圆周分布设置,增大了冷凝液吸附间隙111a与流经的气溶胶的接触面积,可更好地吸附冷凝液。2. The plurality of convex columns 110a are arranged around the circumference of the air hole 140a, thereby increasing the contact area between the condensate adsorption gap 111a and the aerosol flowing therethrough, and can better adsorb the condensate.
3、相邻两个凸柱110a之间的间距为0.4mm~0.5mm,既可较好地吸附冷凝液,又方便凸柱110a的加工。3. The distance between two adjacent protrusions 110a is 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm, which can not only better absorb the condensate but also facilitate the processing of the protrusions 110a.
4、凸柱110a的高度为4.0mm~5.0mm,既可充分地吸附冷凝液,凸柱110a的自由端又不会发生弯曲而无法吸附冷凝液。4. The height of the protrusion 110a is 4.0 mm to 5.0 mm, which can fully absorb the condensate, and the free end of the protrusion 110a will not bend and fail to absorb the condensate.
5、密封件100a靠近吸嘴330a的一端连接有挡板120a,挡板120a既可限制冷凝液向密封件100a的外周溢出,又可减小凸柱110a自由端的长度,防止凸柱110a弯曲。5. The end of the sealing member 100a close to the suction nozzle 330a is connected with a baffle 120a. The baffle 120a can not only limit the condensate from overflowing to the periphery of the sealing member 100a, but also reduce the length of the free end of the protruding column 110a to prevent the protruding column 110a from bending.
6、注油孔130a内壁上设有密封筋条131a,减小了密封柱331a与注油孔130a内壁接触的面积,可减小密封柱331a与注油孔130a内壁之间的摩擦力,防止密封柱331a压入注油孔130a内时引起基质渗漏。6. A sealing rib 131a is provided on the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, which reduces the contact area between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, and can reduce the friction between the sealing column 331a and the inner wall of the oil filling hole 130a, thereby preventing the sealing column 331a from causing matrix leakage when it is pressed into the oil filling hole 130a.
请同时参阅图12~图14,本申请提供一种雾化装置100b,雾化装置100b可包括吸嘴10b、油仓20b、雾化芯30b以及底座40b。其中,油仓20b的一端连接在底座40b上,油仓20b的相对一端与吸嘴10b连接,雾化芯30b容置在油仓20b内,底座40b上安装有咪头41b。Please refer to Figures 12 to 14 at the same time. The present application provides an atomization device 100b, which may include a nozzle 10b, an oil tank 20b, an atomization core 30b, and a base 40b. One end of the oil tank 20b is connected to the base 40b, and the opposite end of the oil tank 20b is connected to the nozzle 10b. The atomization core 30b is accommodated in the oil tank 20b, and a microphone 41b is installed on the base 40b.
底座40b的材质可以是硅胶,硅胶具有较好的弹性,底座40b与油仓20b连接处可发生弹性变形,有利于提高油仓20b与底座40b之间的密闭性。The base 40b may be made of silicone, which has good elasticity. The connection between the base 40b and the oil bin 20b may be elastically deformed, which is beneficial to improving the airtightness between the oil bin 20b and the base 40b.
油仓20b内存储有基质,基质可进入雾化芯30b,雾化芯30b加热基质生成气溶胶。雾化装置100b设有相互独立的雾化气道50b以及控制气道60b,雾化气道50b连通底座40b、雾化芯30b以及吸嘴10b,外部空气可通过雾化气道50b进入雾化芯30b。控制气道60b连通吸嘴10b与咪头41b,当用户通过吸嘴10b吸气时,咪头41b可感应到控制气道60b内气流的变化,从而控制雾化装置100b工作。控制气道60b上设有冷凝液回收空间61b,控制气道60b上产生的冷凝液可汇集到冷凝液回收空间61b内,从而阻止冷凝液流向咪头41b。冷凝液回收空间61b的大小可根据需要进行设置。The oil tank 20b stores a matrix, which can enter the atomizing core 30b, and the atomizing core 30b heats the matrix to generate an aerosol. The atomizing device 100b is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other. The atomizing airway 50b is connected to the base 40b, the atomizing core 30b and the suction nozzle 10b, and the external air can enter the atomizing core 30b through the atomizing airway 50b. The control airway 60b is connected to the suction nozzle 10b and the microphone 41b. When the user inhales through the suction nozzle 10b, the microphone 41b can sense the change of the airflow in the control airway 60b, thereby controlling the operation of the atomizing device 100b. The control airway 60b is provided with a condensate recovery space 61b, and the condensate generated on the control airway 60b can be collected in the condensate recovery space 61b, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing to the microphone 41b. The size of the condensate recovery space 61b can be set as needed.
本申请所提供的雾化装置100b,设有相互独立的雾化气道50b以及控制气道60b,咪头41b安装在控制气道60b上,可避免雾化气道50b上产生的冷凝液回流入侵咪头41b;进一步地,控制气道60b上设有冷凝液回收空间61b,可防止控制气道60b上产生的冷凝液流向咪头41b,避免雾化装置100b的咪头41b受到冷凝液的入侵,从而可防止冷凝液回流导致雾化装置100b中的咪头41b失效。The atomizing device 100b provided in the present application is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other. The microphone 41b is installed on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway 50b from flowing back and invading the microphone 41b. Furthermore, a condensate recovery space 61b is provided on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the control airway 60b from flowing toward the microphone 41b, thereby preventing the microphone 41b of the atomizing device 100b from being invaded by the condensate, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing back and causing the microphone 41b in the atomizing device 100b to fail.
雾化装置100b还可包括控制组件70b、电源组件80b以及外壳90b。电源组件80b、底座40b以及部分油仓20b容置在外壳90b内。电源组件80b为雾化装置100b提供工作电源, 控制组件70b可控制雾化装置100b。The atomizing device 100b may further include a control component 70b, a power component 80b and a housing 90b. The power component 80b, the base 40b and a portion of the oil tank 20b are accommodated in the housing 90b. The power component 80b provides working power for the atomizing device 100b. The control component 70b can control the atomization device 100b.
控制气道60b可包括沿雾化装置100b纵向延伸并相互连通的第一控制支气道62b以及第二控制支气道63b,冷凝液回收空间61b设置在第一控制支气道62b与第二控制支气道63b的连接处,第一控制支气道62b的相对两端分别连通吸嘴10b以及冷凝液回收空间61b,第二控制支气道63b的相对两端分别连通咪头41b以及冷凝液回收空间61b。第二控制支气道63b与冷凝液回收空间61b连通的一端在水平面上的投影位于第一控制支气道62b与冷凝液回收空间61b连通的一端在水平面上的投影之外,从而使得第一控制支气道62b与第二控制支气道63b之间形成错位设计,第一控制支气道62b内形成的冷凝液将汇集在冷凝液回收空间61b内,可防止冷凝液进入第二控制支气道63b导致咪头41b灵敏度降低甚至失效。The control airway 60b may include a first control airway 62b and a second control airway 63b extending longitudinally along the atomizing device 100b and connected to each other, the condensate recovery space 61b is arranged at the connection between the first control airway 62b and the second control airway 63b, the opposite ends of the first control airway 62b are connected to the suction nozzle 10b and the condensate recovery space 61b, respectively, and the opposite ends of the second control airway 63b are connected to the microphone 41b and the condensate recovery space 61b, respectively. The projection of one end of the second control airway 63b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane is located outside the projection of one end of the first control airway 62b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane, so that a staggered design is formed between the first control airway 62b and the second control airway 63b, and the condensate formed in the first control airway 62b will be collected in the condensate recovery space 61b, which can prevent the condensate from entering the second control airway 63b and causing the microphone 41b to be less sensitive or even ineffective.
雾化气道50b可包括相互连通的第一雾化支气道51b以及第二雾化支气道52b。其中,第二雾化支气道52b从底座40b向吸嘴10b方向延伸,第二雾化支气道52b靠近底座40b的一端与外部空气连通,外部空气可通过第二雾化支气道52b进入雾化芯30b。第一雾化支气道51b从吸嘴10b向底座40b方向延伸,第一雾化支气道51b靠近底座40b的一端与雾化芯30b连通,从而使得外部空气进入雾化芯30b。第一雾化支气道51b与第二雾化支气道52b连通处到吸嘴10b的距离小于第一雾化支气道51b与雾化芯30b连通处到吸嘴10b的距离。如此设置,即使有部分基质渗漏,渗漏的基质会被收集到雾化芯30b底部与底座40b形成的空间内,限制基质渗漏到底座40b外。The atomizing airway 50b may include a first atomizing airway 51b and a second atomizing airway 52b that are interconnected. The second atomizing airway 52b extends from the base 40b to the direction of the suction nozzle 10b, and one end of the second atomizing airway 52b close to the base 40b is connected to the external air, and the external air can enter the atomizing core 30b through the second atomizing airway 52b. The first atomizing airway 51b extends from the suction nozzle 10b to the direction of the base 40b, and one end of the first atomizing airway 51b close to the base 40b is connected to the atomizing core 30b, so that the external air enters the atomizing core 30b. The distance from the connection point of the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b to the suction nozzle 10b is less than the distance from the connection point of the first atomizing airway 51b and the atomizing core 30b to the suction nozzle 10b. With such arrangement, even if part of the matrix leaks, the leaked matrix will be collected in the space formed by the bottom of the atomizing core 30b and the base 40b, thereby limiting the matrix from leaking out of the base 40b.
雾化气道50b与控制气道60b相互独立设置,进气时气流不会发生碰撞,从而使得抽吸更顺畅,无爆破音出现。The atomizing air passage 50b and the control air passage 60b are independently arranged, and the airflows will not collide when the air is taken in, so that the suction is smoother without the occurrence of plosive sound.
吸嘴10b上设有吸嘴盖11b,雾化装置100b不工作时,吸嘴盖11b盖设在吸嘴10b上,可保持吸嘴10b的清洁卫生。The suction nozzle 10b is provided with a suction nozzle cover 11b. When the atomizing device 100b is not working, the suction nozzle cover 11b is covered on the suction nozzle 10b to keep the suction nozzle 10b clean and hygienic.
油仓20b包括油仓侧壁21b、油仓隔板22b以及环形凸起23b,油仓侧壁21b与油仓隔板22b围设形成存储基质的存储空间24b,油仓隔板22b连接在油仓侧壁21b的内壁上,环形凸起23b围设在雾化芯30b的外周,环形凸起23b连接在油仓隔板22b远离吸嘴10b的一侧。The oil bin 20b includes an oil bin side wall 21b, an oil bin partition 22b and an annular protrusion 23b. The oil bin side wall 21b and the oil bin partition 22b enclose a storage space 24b for storing a matrix. The oil bin partition 22b is connected to the inner wall of the oil bin side wall 21b. The annular protrusion 23b is arranged around the outer periphery of the atomizer core 30b. The annular protrusion 23b is connected to a side of the oil bin partition 22b away from the suction nozzle 10b.
底座40b上设有安装腔42b,如图15所示,环形凸起23b安装在安装腔42b内,渗漏基质可收集在安装腔42b内,防止基质渗漏到底座40b外。The base 40b is provided with a mounting cavity 42b, as shown in FIG. 15, and the annular protrusion 23b is installed in the mounting cavity 42b, and the leaked matrix can be collected in the mounting cavity 42b to prevent the matrix from leaking out of the base 40b.
如图12-图14所示,油仓20b与吸嘴10b连接处设有上密封体25b,用以密封存储空间24b。上密封体25b的材质可以是硅胶,可增强油仓20b与吸嘴10b连接的密闭性,提高抽吸时的负压。As shown in Figures 12-14, an upper sealing body 25b is provided at the connection between the oil bin 20b and the suction nozzle 10b to seal the storage space 24b. The upper sealing body 25b may be made of silicone to enhance the airtightness of the connection between the oil bin 20b and the suction nozzle 10b and increase the negative pressure during suction.
雾化芯30b可包括雾化管31b、导油棉32b、陶瓷体33b以及发热丝34b。雾化管31b安装在环形凸起23b上,导油棉32b容置在雾化管31b内,导油棉32b容置在雾化管31b,导油棉32b与雾化管31b内壁抵接,导油棉32b包裹在陶瓷体33b外,发热丝34b设置在陶瓷体33b内。雾化管31b上设有过油孔311b,基质通过过油孔311b经导油棉32b吸附至陶瓷体33b,发热丝34b加热基质生成气溶胶。 The atomizer core 30b may include an atomizer tube 31b, oil-conducting cotton 32b, a ceramic body 33b and a heating wire 34b. The atomizer tube 31b is installed on the annular protrusion 23b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is accommodated in the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is accommodated in the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is abutted against the inner wall of the atomizer tube 31b, the oil-conducting cotton 32b is wrapped outside the ceramic body 33b, and the heating wire 34b is arranged in the ceramic body 33b. The atomizer tube 31b is provided with an oil hole 311b, and the matrix is adsorbed to the ceramic body 33b through the oil hole 311b and the oil-conducting cotton 32b, and the heating wire 34b heats the matrix to generate an aerosol.
控制组件70b可包括对应设置的控制电路板71b以及控制按键72b。在靠近吸嘴10b一端油仓侧壁21b的外壁上连接有安装部26b,安装部26b向外壳90b延伸,控制电路板71b安装在安装部26b上。控制按键72b穿过外壳90b并部分外露于外壳90b,通过按压控制按键72b触发控制电路板71b可控制雾化装置100b。具体地,可以通过设置按压控制按键72b控制雾化芯30b对基质进行预热,以增强基质的流动性,提高雾化效率;或者在咪头41b失效时,通过按压控制按键72b实现手动启动雾化芯30b,增强了雾化装置100b的稳定性。The control assembly 70b may include a corresponding control circuit board 71b and a control button 72b. A mounting portion 26b is connected to the outer wall of the oil tank side wall 21b near one end of the suction nozzle 10b, and the mounting portion 26b extends toward the housing 90b, and the control circuit board 71b is mounted on the mounting portion 26b. The control button 72b passes through the housing 90b and is partially exposed to the housing 90b. The atomization device 100b can be controlled by pressing the control button 72b to trigger the control circuit board 71b. Specifically, the atomization core 30b can be controlled to preheat the matrix by setting a pressing control button 72b to enhance the fluidity of the matrix and improve the atomization efficiency; or when the microphone 41b fails, the atomization core 30b can be manually started by pressing the control button 72b, thereby enhancing the stability of the atomization device 100b.
电源组件80b可包括电池81b、充电电路板82b以及充电接口83b。充电电路板82b以及充电接口83b依次设置在底座40b下部,充电接口83b与充电电路板82b连接。电池81b安装在外壳90b与油仓侧壁21b以及安装部26b围合形成的空间内。将电池81b设置在油仓侧壁21b外侧,有利于具有较大容量的电池81b的排布,可适用于存储空间24b较大的油仓20b,提高雾化装置100b的续航能力。The power supply assembly 80b may include a battery 81b, a charging circuit board 82b, and a charging interface 83b. The charging circuit board 82b and the charging interface 83b are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the base 40b, and the charging interface 83b is connected to the charging circuit board 82b. The battery 81b is installed in the space enclosed by the housing 90b, the oil tank side wall 21b, and the mounting portion 26b. Placing the battery 81b outside the oil tank side wall 21b is conducive to the arrangement of batteries 81b with larger capacity, and can be applied to the oil tank 20b with a larger storage space 24b, thereby improving the endurance of the atomization device 100b.
在一实施例中,第一控制支气道62b以及第二控制支气道63b分别开设在油仓侧壁21b以及底座40b上,冷凝液回收空间61b设置在底座40b上,油仓20b与底座40b连接时,第一控制支气道62b与第二控制支气道63b通过冷凝液回收空间61b连通。将错位设置的第一控制支气道62b与第二控制支气道63b分别设置在两个构件上,通过组装形成连通,简化了加工控制气道60b的难度。In one embodiment, the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively provided on the oil tank side wall 21b and the base 40b, and the condensate recovery space 61b is provided on the base 40b. When the oil tank 20b is connected to the base 40b, the first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are connected through the condensate recovery space 61b. The first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively provided on two components, and the connection is formed by assembly, which simplifies the difficulty of processing the control air duct 60b.
在一实施例中,冷凝液回收空间61b呈半包围状环绕在第二控制支气道63b的一端,即第二控制支气道63b外周部分紧贴在冷凝液回收空间61b内壁上,如图15所示。第二控制支气道63b可与冷凝液回收空间61b共用部分侧壁,二者的侧壁部分重叠,相对于将第二控制支气道63b的一端容置在冷凝液回收空间61b内而言,减少了第二控制支气道63b的侧壁厚度对冷凝液回收空间61b的占用,增大了冷凝液回收空间61b的容量,可更有效地防止冷凝液入侵咪头41b。In one embodiment, the condensate recovery space 61b is semi-enclosed around one end of the second control air duct 63b, that is, the outer peripheral portion of the second control air duct 63b is closely attached to the inner wall of the condensate recovery space 61b, as shown in Figure 15. The second control air duct 63b can share part of the side wall with the condensate recovery space 61b, and the side walls of the two parts overlap. Compared with accommodating one end of the second control air duct 63b in the condensate recovery space 61b, the side wall thickness of the second control air duct 63b is reduced to the condensate recovery space 61b, and the capacity of the condensate recovery space 61b is increased, which can more effectively prevent the condensate from invading the microphone 41b.
在一实施例中,第二雾化支气道52b贯通开设在底座40b上,可方便第二雾化支气道52b的加工。安装腔42b的内壁上设有进气槽421b,进气槽421b与环形凸起23b的外壁以及油仓隔板22b围合形成第一雾化支气道51b。通过围合方式形成第一雾化支气道51b,可避免在底座40b内部加工弯折连通的气道,方便第一雾化支气道51b的加工。In one embodiment, the second atomizing branch airway 52b is provided through the base 40b, which can facilitate the processing of the second atomizing branch airway 52b. An air inlet groove 421b is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 42b, and the air inlet groove 421b, the outer wall of the annular protrusion 23b and the oil tank partition 22b are enclosed to form the first atomizing branch airway 51b. By forming the first atomizing branch airway 51b by enclosing, it is possible to avoid processing the bent and connected airway inside the base 40b, which facilitates the processing of the first atomizing branch airway 51b.
本申请提供的雾化装置100b,至少具有以下有益效果:The atomization device 100b provided in the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
1、雾化装置100b设有相互独立的雾化气道50b以及控制气道60b,咪头41b安装在控制气道60b上,可避免雾化气道50b上产生的冷凝液回流入侵咪头41b;控制气道60b上设有冷凝液回收空间61b,可防止控制气道60b上产生的冷凝液流向咪头41b,避免雾化装置100b的咪头41b受到冷凝液的入侵,进一步提高了雾化装置100b的可靠性。1. The atomizing device 100b is provided with an atomizing airway 50b and a control airway 60b which are independent of each other. The microphone 41b is installed on the control airway 60b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the atomizing airway 50b from flowing back and invading the microphone 41b. The control airway 60b is provided with a condensate recovery space 61b, which can prevent the condensate generated on the control airway 60b from flowing to the microphone 41b, thereby preventing the microphone 41b of the atomizing device 100b from being invaded by the condensate, and further improving the reliability of the atomizing device 100b.
2、第二控制支气道63b与冷凝液回收空间61b连通的一端在水平面上的投影位于第一控制支气道62b与冷凝液回收空间61b连通的一端在水平面上的投影之外,可防止冷凝液进入第二控制支气道63b导致咪头41b灵敏度降低甚至失效。2. The projection of one end of the second control air duct 63b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane is located outside the projection of one end of the first control air duct 62b connected to the condensate recovery space 61b on the horizontal plane, which can prevent the condensate from entering the second control air duct 63b and causing the sensitivity of the microphone 41b to decrease or even fail.
3、第一雾化支气道51b与第二雾化支气道52b连通处到吸嘴10b的距离小于第一雾化 支气道51b与雾化芯30b连通处到吸嘴10b的距离,可限制基质渗漏到底座40b外。3. The distance from the connecting point between the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b to the nozzle 10b is less than the distance between the first atomizing airway 51b and the second atomizing airway 52b. The distance from the connection point between the bronchial passage 51b and the atomizing core 30b to the nozzle 10b can limit the matrix from leaking out of the base 40b.
4、第一控制支气道62b以及第二控制支气道63b分别开设在油仓侧壁21b以及底座40b上,冷凝液回收空间61b设置在底座40b上,通过组装形成连通,简化了加工控制气道60b的难度。4. The first control air duct 62b and the second control air duct 63b are respectively opened on the oil tank side wall 21b and the base 40b, and the condensate recovery space 61b is set on the base 40b. They are connected by assembly, which simplifies the difficulty of processing the control air duct 60b.
5、冷凝液回收空间61b呈半包围状环绕在第二控制支气道63b的一端,第二控制支气道63b可与冷凝液回收空间61b共用部分侧壁,减少了第二控制支气道63b的侧壁厚度对冷凝液回收空间61b的占用,增大了冷凝液回收空间61b的容量,可更有效地防止冷凝液入侵咪头41b。5. The condensate recovery space 61b is semi-enclosed around one end of the second control airway 63b. The second control airway 63b can share part of the side wall with the condensate recovery space 61b, thereby reducing the occupation of the condensate recovery space 61b by the side wall thickness of the second control airway 63b, increasing the capacity of the condensate recovery space 61b, and more effectively preventing the condensate from invading the microphone 41b.
6、第二雾化支气道52b贯通开设在底座40b上,进气槽421b与环形凸起23b的外壁以及油仓隔板22b围合形成第一雾化支气道51b,方便雾化气道50b的加工。6. The second atomizing branch airway 52b is opened through the base 40b, and the air inlet groove 421b, the outer wall of the annular protrusion 23b and the oil tank partition 22b are enclosed to form the first atomizing branch airway 51b, which facilitates the processing of the atomizing airway 50b.
以上所述仅为本申请的部分实施例,并非因此限制本申请的保护范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效装置或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。 The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims (31)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320555864.4 | 2023-03-20 | ||
| CN202320555864.4U CN219982115U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | electronic atomizer |
| CN202310315054.6 | 2023-03-28 | ||
| CN202310315054.6A CN116326844A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Atomizing core and atomizing device |
| CN202320990778.6U CN220423127U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Seals and atomization devices |
| CN202320990778.6 | 2023-04-26 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024192922A1 true WO2024192922A1 (en) | 2024-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2023/104856 Pending WO2024192922A1 (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-30 | Atomization core, sealing member, and atomization apparatus |
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| WO (1) | WO2024192922A1 (en) |
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