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WO2024174564A1 - Mouth opener capable of protecting mouth and lips - Google Patents

Mouth opener capable of protecting mouth and lips Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024174564A1
WO2024174564A1 PCT/CN2023/127637 CN2023127637W WO2024174564A1 WO 2024174564 A1 WO2024174564 A1 WO 2024174564A1 CN 2023127637 W CN2023127637 W CN 2023127637W WO 2024174564 A1 WO2024174564 A1 WO 2024174564A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protection
protection ring
opener
lip
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/127637
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
和清选
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghua Promisee Dental Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huanghua Promisee Dental Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghua Promisee Dental Co Ltd filed Critical Huanghua Promisee Dental Co Ltd
Publication of WO2024174564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024174564A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/06Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
    • A61C17/10Saliva removers; Accessories therefor with mouth props, tongue guards, tongue depressors or cheek spreaders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/90Oral protectors for use during treatment, e.g. lip or mouth protectors

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to a lip protection opener.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lip protection opener, which solves the problems existing in the prior art, can timely adjust the size of the lip opening, facilitates observation of the internal situation of the oral cavity, and improves work efficiency.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a lip protection opener, including an opener body, wherein the two ends of the opener body have a first opening and a second opening, the first opening has an extraoral protection ring, the second opening has an intraoral protection ring, the extraoral protection ring is close to the lips, the intraoral protection ring is placed inside the oral cavity, and two pulling parts are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring, and the shape of the extraoral protection ring can be adjusted by pulling the two pulling parts.
  • two cheek supports are symmetrically arranged on the intraoral protection ring.
  • the outer walls of the two cheek supports can fit against the inner sides of the cheeks and are used to fix the position of the intraoral protection ring in the oral cavity.
  • a card slot is provided on the side of the pulling portion away from the outer protection ring.
  • the slot is used to place the saliva suction tube.
  • the intraoral protection ring is provided with a protective part and an avoidance part, and the protective part and the avoidance part are circumferentially arranged around the intraoral protection ring.
  • the thickness of the protective part is greater than that of the avoidance part.
  • the avoidance part is used to avoid the lip frenulum, and the protective part is used to contact the turning point of the mucosa or the gums.
  • the protection portion can be fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the opener body and the protection portion protrudes from the outer side wall of the opener body.
  • the material of the opener body is skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the side walls of the opener body are foldable, and the height of the side walls of the opener body when unfolded is 28-35 mm.
  • the present invention provides a lip protection opener.
  • a lip protection opener By arranging two pulling parts on an extraoral protection ring close to the lips, when a doctor needs to observe the situation inside the wearer's mouth, the opening size of the lips can be adjusted in time by pulling the pulling parts, which is convenient for observing the situation inside the oral cavity. There is no need to use other tools to pull the opener, and the work efficiency is high.
  • two cheek supports are provided on the intraoral protection ring placed inside the oral cavity.
  • the two cheek supports respectively fit against the inner sides of the cheeks, thereby increasing the contact area and friction with the inner sides of the cheeks, achieving better anti-slip effect, reducing the risk of the opener slipping and popping out, and improving operating efficiency.
  • a slot provided on a side of the pulling portion away from the extraoral protection ring is used to place a saliva suction tube, which can timely free the doctor's hands and avoid frequent taking and placing.
  • the operation is simple, work efficiency is improved, and the treatment process is accelerated.
  • the material of the mouth opener body is a skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the soft material can avoid damage to the soft tissue of the wearer's lips, and the high elasticity can improve the comfort of the wearer.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lip protection opening device according to the present invention.
  • FIG2 is a front view of the lip protection opening device of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is a bottom view of FIG2 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 2 .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lip protection opener to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can timely adjust the size of the lip opening, facilitate observation of the internal situation of the oral cavity, and improve work efficiency.
  • the present invention provides a lip protection opener, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including an opener body 1, the opener body 1 has a first opening and a second opening at both ends, the first opening has an extraoral protection ring 2, and the second opening has an intraoral protection ring 3.
  • the extraoral protection ring 2 When in use, the extraoral protection ring 2 is close to the lips, and the intraoral protection ring 3 is placed inside the oral cavity.
  • the area of the extraoral protection ring 2 is larger than the area of the intraoral protection ring 3.
  • the size of the intraoral protection ring 3 is designed according to the size of the human oral cavity.
  • the size of the extraoral protection ring 2 is slightly larger, which can provide a larger protection area for the lips and improve the stability of the device.
  • Two pulling parts 4 are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring 2.
  • the pulling part 4 is preferably L-shaped, and the side away from the extraoral protection ring 2 is inclined in the direction away from the opener body 1, which will not block the doctor's field of vision for observing the inside of the oral cavity, and pulling is more convenient.
  • the shape of the extraoral protection ring 2 can be adjusted by pulling the two pulling parts 4.
  • the extraoral protection ring 2 is located outside the lips and covers the lips together with the side wall of the mouth opener body 1. When the doctor uses instruments to operate inside the oral cavity, it can protect the soft tissue of the lips to avoid injury.
  • Two pulling parts 4 are arranged on the extraoral protection ring 2.
  • the opening size of the lips can be adjusted in time to increase the visible area and facilitate observation of the situation inside the oral cavity. There is no need to use other tools to pull the mouth opener, and the work efficiency is high.
  • two cheek supports 5 are symmetrically arranged on the intraoral protection ring 3.
  • the outer walls of the two cheek supports 5 can fit against the inner side of the cheek and are used to fix the position of the intraoral protection ring 3 in the oral cavity.
  • the intraoral protection ring 3 faces the inside of the oral cavity, and the intraoral protection ring 3 is fixed to the gums or the mucosa of the inner wall of the oral cavity.
  • the two cheek supports 5 arranged on the intraoral protection ring 3 fit against the inner cheek mucosa respectively.
  • the preferred cheek support 5 is L-shaped, and the side away from the intraoral protection ring 3 is inclined in the direction away from the opener body 1.
  • the shape of the cheek support 5 fits the inner curve of the cheek better, which increases the contact area and friction with the inner side of the cheek, has a better anti-slip effect, and reduces the opening. Reduce the risk of mouthparts slipping and popping out, and improve operational efficiency.
  • the two cheek supports 5 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulling parts 4 in the height direction of the mouth opener body 1, and the two pulling parts 4 are placed at the corners of the mouth accordingly, which can ensure that the two cheek supports 5 are located exactly on the cheeks, making it convenient for the inside of the oral cavity to bulge, so that the doctor has a better diagnosis and treatment field.
  • a slot 8 is provided on the side of the pulling portion 4 away from the extraoral protection ring 2, and the slot 8 is used to place a saliva suction tube.
  • the saliva suction tube can be placed in the slot 8, freeing the doctor's hands in time to avoid frequent taking and placing of the saliva suction tube, which is simple to operate, improves work efficiency, and further speeds up the treatment process.
  • the intraoral protection ring 3 includes a protection portion 6 and an avoidance portion 7, the protection portion 6 and the avoidance portion 7 are circumferentially arranged around the intraoral protection ring 3, the avoidance portion 7 is located between two adjacent protection portions 6, the thickness of the protection portion 6 is greater than the thickness of the avoidance portion 7, the avoidance portion 7 is used to avoid the lip frenulum, and the protection portion 6 is used to contact the mucosal transition or the gums.
  • the protection portion 6 is designed to be lengthened and thickened, and the protection portion 6 is rounded and blunted at the contact portion between the intraoral protection ring 3 and the mucosal transition and the gums, which can reduce the pressure on the soft tissue at the mucosal transition and the gums, avoid soft tissue damage, and improve the comfort of the wearer, and the avoidance portion 7 is arranged at the lip frenulum, which can reduce the pressure on the lip frenulum and improve the comfort of the patient.
  • the protective part 6 can be fixedly connected to the side wall of the opener body 1, the side wall of the opener body 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the oral cavity and the protective part 6 protrudes from the outer wall of the opener body 1, and the protective part 6 can increase the friction with the inner side of the cheek, thereby achieving a better anti-slip effect and reducing the risk of the opener slipping and popping out.
  • the material of the mouth opener body 1 is a skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the soft material can avoid damage to the soft tissue of the wearer's lips, and the high elasticity can improve the wearer's comfort.
  • the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 can be folded, and the height of the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 when unfolded is 28-35 mm.
  • the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 can be folded to reduce the required volume, which is convenient for packaging and transportation.
  • the lip protection mouth opener needs to be placed in the oral cavity, the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 are unfolded, and the outer protective ring 2 is placed on the outside of the lips to prevent the lips from being damaged.
  • the side walls of the mouthpiece body 1 can fit the inner wall of the oral cavity to prevent the oral cavity side wall mucosa from being damaged, and the opening height, stability and protection area of the side walls of the mouthpiece body 1 can meet the needs of different patients' oral cavity.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A mouth opener capable of protecting a mouth and lips, comprising a mouth opener body (1), wherein two ends of the mouth opener body (1) are provided with a first opening and a second opening; the first opening is provided with an extraoral protection ring (2); the second opening is provided with an intraoral protection ring (3); the extraoral protection ring (2) is close to lips; the intraoral protection ring (3) is placed inside an oral cavity; two traction portions (4) are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring (2); and the shape of the extraoral protection ring (2) can be adjusted by means of pulling the two traction portions (4). The mouth opener capable of protecting a mouth and lips can timely adjust the size of the opening at the lips, thereby facilitating observation of the internal situation of the oral cavity and improving the working efficiency.

Description

一种口唇防护开口器Lip protection opening device 技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于医疗器具技术领域,具体涉及一种口唇防护开口器。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to a lip protection opener.

背景技术Background Art

目前,在一些口腔及牙科治疗过程中,医生需要采用开口器使佩戴者的口部保持张开状态,以便于治疗操作。传统开口器多为硬质塑料材质,对不同的口部形态适应性较差,可能会出现开口器滑脱弹出的状况。而且当医生需要观察佩戴者颊廊等部位的情况时,还需要使用口镜或其它器械对开口器进行牵拉,效率低下。此外,在治疗过程中,医生需要使用吸唾管及时抽吸佩戴者口腔中的唾液、血水等,医生频繁拿取和放置吸唾管,操作较为繁琐,导致就诊时间较长,而佩戴者长时间佩戴硬质塑料材质的开口器容易造成嘴角裂伤或损伤。At present, in some oral and dental treatment processes, doctors need to use an open mouth to keep the wearer's mouth open to facilitate treatment operations. Traditional open mouths are mostly made of hard plastic, which have poor adaptability to different mouth shapes and may slip out. Moreover, when the doctor needs to observe the wearer's cheeks and other parts, he needs to use a mouth mirror or other instruments to pull the open mouth, which is inefficient. In addition, during the treatment process, the doctor needs to use a saliva suction tube to promptly suck out saliva, blood, etc. from the wearer's mouth. The doctor frequently takes and places the saliva suction tube, which is cumbersome to operate and results in a long consultation time. The wearer is prone to lacerations or damage to the corners of the mouth if they wear an open mouth made of hard plastic for a long time.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供了一种口唇防护开口器,解决了现有技术中存在的问题,能够及时调整唇部的开口大小,便于观察口腔内部情况,提高工作效率。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lip protection opener, which solves the problems existing in the prior art, can timely adjust the size of the lip opening, facilitates observation of the internal situation of the oral cavity, and improves work efficiency.

本发明所采用的技术方案是一种口唇防护开口器,包括开口器本体,所述开口器本体两端具有第一开口和第二开口,所述第一开口具有口外保护圈,所述第二开口具有口内保护圈,所述口外保护圈靠近唇部,所述口内保护圈放置于口腔内部,所述口外保护圈上对称设置有两个牵拉部,通过牵拉两个所述牵拉部能够调整所述口外保护圈的形状。The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a lip protection opener, including an opener body, wherein the two ends of the opener body have a first opening and a second opening, the first opening has an extraoral protection ring, the second opening has an intraoral protection ring, the extraoral protection ring is close to the lips, the intraoral protection ring is placed inside the oral cavity, and two pulling parts are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring, and the shape of the extraoral protection ring can be adjusted by pulling the two pulling parts.

本发明的特点还在于:The present invention is also characterized in that:

优选地,所述口内保护圈上对称设置有两个颊撑,当所述口内保护圈放置于口腔内部时,两个所述颊撑的外侧壁能够与脸颊内侧贴合并用于固定所述口内保护圈在口腔内的位置。Preferably, two cheek supports are symmetrically arranged on the intraoral protection ring. When the intraoral protection ring is placed inside the oral cavity, the outer walls of the two cheek supports can fit against the inner sides of the cheeks and are used to fix the position of the intraoral protection ring in the oral cavity.

优选地,两个所述颊撑分别与两个所述牵拉部在所述开口器本体侧壁的高度方向对应设置。Preferably, the two cheek supports are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulling parts in the height direction of the side wall of the opener body.

优选地,所述牵拉部远离所述口外保护圈的一侧开设有卡槽,所述卡 槽用于放置吸唾管。Preferably, a card slot is provided on the side of the pulling portion away from the outer protection ring. The slot is used to place the saliva suction tube.

优选地,所述口内保护圈设置有防护部和避让部,所述防护部和所述避让部环所述口内保护圈周向设置,所述防护部的厚度大于所述避让部的厚度,避让部用于避让唇系带,所述防护部用于与粘膜转折处或牙龈接触。Preferably, the intraoral protection ring is provided with a protective part and an avoidance part, and the protective part and the avoidance part are circumferentially arranged around the intraoral protection ring. The thickness of the protective part is greater than that of the avoidance part. The avoidance part is used to avoid the lip frenulum, and the protective part is used to contact the turning point of the mucosa or the gums.

优选地,所述防护部能够与所述开口器本体外侧壁固定连接且所述防护部突出于所述开口器本体外侧壁。Preferably, the protection portion can be fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the opener body and the protection portion protrudes from the outer side wall of the opener body.

优选地,所述开口器本体的材质为亲肤热塑性弹性体。Preferably, the material of the opener body is skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer.

优选地,所述开口器本体的侧壁能够折叠,所述开口器本体的侧壁展开时的高度为28-35mm。Preferably, the side walls of the opener body are foldable, and the height of the side walls of the opener body when unfolded is 28-35 mm.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明提供一种口唇防护开口器,通过在靠近唇部的口外保护圈上设置两个牵拉部,当医生需要观察佩戴者口内的情况时,通过拉拽牵拉部,方便及时调整唇部的开口大小,便于观察口腔内部的情况,不需要再使用其他工具对开口器进行牵拉,工作效率高。The present invention provides a lip protection opener. By arranging two pulling parts on an extraoral protection ring close to the lips, when a doctor needs to observe the situation inside the wearer's mouth, the opening size of the lips can be adjusted in time by pulling the pulling parts, which is convenient for observing the situation inside the oral cavity. There is no need to use other tools to pull the opener, and the work efficiency is high.

进一步的,通过放置于口腔内部的口内保护圈上设置有两个颊撑,当口唇防护开口器放置于口腔内部时,两个颊撑分别与脸颊内侧贴合,增大了与脸颊内侧的接触面积和摩擦力,防滑脱效果更好,降低开口器滑脱弹出的风险,提高操作效率。Furthermore, two cheek supports are provided on the intraoral protection ring placed inside the oral cavity. When the lip protection opener is placed inside the oral cavity, the two cheek supports respectively fit against the inner sides of the cheeks, thereby increasing the contact area and friction with the inner sides of the cheeks, achieving better anti-slip effect, reducing the risk of the opener slipping and popping out, and improving operating efficiency.

进一步的,牵拉部远离口外保护圈的一侧开设的卡槽用于放置吸唾管,可以适时解放医生的双手,避免频繁拿取和放置,操作简单,提高工作效率,加快治疗过程。Furthermore, a slot provided on a side of the pulling portion away from the extraoral protection ring is used to place a saliva suction tube, which can timely free the doctor's hands and avoid frequent taking and placing. The operation is simple, work efficiency is improved, and the treatment process is accelerated.

进一步的,开口器本体的材质为亲肤热塑性弹性体,材质柔软能够避免佩戴者口唇部软组织损伤,高弹性能够提高佩戴者的舒适度。Furthermore, the material of the mouth opener body is a skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer. The soft material can avoid damage to the soft tissue of the wearer's lips, and the high elasticity can improve the comfort of the wearer.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的口唇防护开口器的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lip protection opening device according to the present invention;

图2为本发明的口唇防护开口器的正视图;FIG2 is a front view of the lip protection opening device of the present invention;

图3为图2的仰视图;FIG3 is a bottom view of FIG2 ;

图4为图2的侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 2 .

图中:1-开口器本体;2-口外保护圈;3-口内保护圈;4-牵拉部;5-颊撑;6-防护部;7-避让部;8-卡槽。 In the figure: 1-opener body; 2-external protection ring; 3-intraoral protection ring; 4-traction part; 5-cheek support; 6-protection part; 7-avoidance part; 8-card slot.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明的目的是提供一种口唇防护开口器,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题,能够及时调整唇部的开口大小,便于观察口腔内部情况,提高工作效率。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lip protection opener to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can timely adjust the size of the lip opening, facilitate observation of the internal situation of the oral cavity, and improve work efficiency.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明提供一种口唇防护开口器,如图1至图4所示,包括开口器本体1,开口器本体1两端具有第一开口和第二开口,第一开口具有口外保护圈2,第二开口具有口内保护圈3,使用时口外保护圈2靠近唇部,口内保护圈3放置于口腔内部,口外保护圈2的面积大于口内保护圈3的面积,口内保护圈3的尺寸是按照人体口腔尺寸设计的型号,口外保护圈2的尺寸稍大一些,可以对口唇部分提供更大的保护面积,同时提高装置的稳定性。口外保护圈2上对称设置有两个牵拉部4,优选的牵拉部4呈L型造型,且远离口外保护圈2的一侧向远离开口器本体1的方向倾斜,不会遮挡医生观察口腔内部的视野,拉拽更加方便,通过牵拉两个牵拉部4能够调整口外保护圈2的形状。口外保护圈2位于口唇外部与开口器本体1侧壁一起包覆住唇部,当医师使用器械对口腔内部进行操作时能够保护唇部的软组织,避免受到伤害,且口外保护圈2上设置有两个牵拉部4,当医生需要观察佩戴者口腔内的情况时,通过拉拽牵拉部4,方便及时调整唇部的开口大小,增大可视面积,方便观察口腔内部的情况,不需要再使用其他工具对开口器进行牵拉,工作效率高。The present invention provides a lip protection opener, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including an opener body 1, the opener body 1 has a first opening and a second opening at both ends, the first opening has an extraoral protection ring 2, and the second opening has an intraoral protection ring 3. When in use, the extraoral protection ring 2 is close to the lips, and the intraoral protection ring 3 is placed inside the oral cavity. The area of the extraoral protection ring 2 is larger than the area of the intraoral protection ring 3. The size of the intraoral protection ring 3 is designed according to the size of the human oral cavity. The size of the extraoral protection ring 2 is slightly larger, which can provide a larger protection area for the lips and improve the stability of the device. Two pulling parts 4 are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring 2. The pulling part 4 is preferably L-shaped, and the side away from the extraoral protection ring 2 is inclined in the direction away from the opener body 1, which will not block the doctor's field of vision for observing the inside of the oral cavity, and pulling is more convenient. The shape of the extraoral protection ring 2 can be adjusted by pulling the two pulling parts 4. The extraoral protection ring 2 is located outside the lips and covers the lips together with the side wall of the mouth opener body 1. When the doctor uses instruments to operate inside the oral cavity, it can protect the soft tissue of the lips to avoid injury. Two pulling parts 4 are arranged on the extraoral protection ring 2. When the doctor needs to observe the situation inside the wearer's mouth, by pulling the pulling part 4, the opening size of the lips can be adjusted in time to increase the visible area and facilitate observation of the situation inside the oral cavity. There is no need to use other tools to pull the mouth opener, and the work efficiency is high.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,口内保护圈3上对称设置有两个颊撑5,当口内保护圈3放置于口腔内部时,两个颊撑5的外侧壁能够与脸颊内侧贴合并用于固定口内保护圈3在口腔内的位置,当佩戴者佩戴口唇防护开口器时,口内保护圈3朝向口腔内部,口内保护圈3固定在牙龈或口腔内壁粘膜处。口内保护圈3上设置的两个颊撑5分别与脸颊内侧粘膜贴合,优选的颊撑5呈L型,且远离口内保护圈3的一侧向远离开口器本体1的方向倾斜,颊撑5的形状更加贴合脸颊内侧曲线,增大了与脸颊内侧的接触面积和摩擦力,防滑脱效果更好,降低开 口器滑脱弹出的风险,提高操作效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, two cheek supports 5 are symmetrically arranged on the intraoral protection ring 3. When the intraoral protection ring 3 is placed inside the oral cavity, the outer walls of the two cheek supports 5 can fit against the inner side of the cheek and are used to fix the position of the intraoral protection ring 3 in the oral cavity. When the wearer wears the lip protection opener, the intraoral protection ring 3 faces the inside of the oral cavity, and the intraoral protection ring 3 is fixed to the gums or the mucosa of the inner wall of the oral cavity. The two cheek supports 5 arranged on the intraoral protection ring 3 fit against the inner cheek mucosa respectively. The preferred cheek support 5 is L-shaped, and the side away from the intraoral protection ring 3 is inclined in the direction away from the opener body 1. The shape of the cheek support 5 fits the inner curve of the cheek better, which increases the contact area and friction with the inner side of the cheek, has a better anti-slip effect, and reduces the opening. Reduce the risk of mouthparts slipping and popping out, and improve operational efficiency.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,两个颊撑5分别与两个牵拉部4在开口器本体1的高度方向对应设置,两个牵拉部4对应放置在嘴角位置,能够保证两个颊撑5正好位于腮部,方便口腔内部鼓起,便于医生具有更好的诊疗视野。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the two cheek supports 5 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulling parts 4 in the height direction of the mouth opener body 1, and the two pulling parts 4 are placed at the corners of the mouth accordingly, which can ensure that the two cheek supports 5 are located exactly on the cheeks, making it convenient for the inside of the oral cavity to bulge, so that the doctor has a better diagnosis and treatment field.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,牵拉部4远离口外保护圈2的一侧开设有卡槽8,卡槽8用于放置吸唾管,当医生需要使用吸唾管抽吸佩戴者口腔中的唾液和血水时,可以将吸唾管放置在卡槽8内,适时解放医生的双手,避免频繁拿取和放置吸唾管,操作简单,提高工作效率,进一步加快治疗过程。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a slot 8 is provided on the side of the pulling portion 4 away from the extraoral protection ring 2, and the slot 8 is used to place a saliva suction tube. When the doctor needs to use the saliva suction tube to suck saliva and blood in the wearer's mouth, the saliva suction tube can be placed in the slot 8, freeing the doctor's hands in time to avoid frequent taking and placing of the saliva suction tube, which is simple to operate, improves work efficiency, and further speeds up the treatment process.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,口内保护圈3包括防护部6和避让部7,防护部6和避让部7环口内保护圈3周向设置,避让部7位于相邻两个防护部6之间,防护部6的厚度大于避让部7的厚度,避让部7用于避让唇系带,防护部6用于与粘膜转折处或牙龈接触。加长加厚设计的防护部6,且防护部6在口内保护圈3与粘膜转折处和牙龈接触部位做了圆钝处理,能够降低对粘膜转折处和牙龈处软组织的压迫,避免软组织损伤,提高佩戴者的舒适度,且在唇系带部位设置有避让部7,能够减少对唇系带的压迫,提高患者的舒适度。It is further preferred in the embodiment of the present invention that, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the intraoral protection ring 3 includes a protection portion 6 and an avoidance portion 7, the protection portion 6 and the avoidance portion 7 are circumferentially arranged around the intraoral protection ring 3, the avoidance portion 7 is located between two adjacent protection portions 6, the thickness of the protection portion 6 is greater than the thickness of the avoidance portion 7, the avoidance portion 7 is used to avoid the lip frenulum, and the protection portion 6 is used to contact the mucosal transition or the gums. The protection portion 6 is designed to be lengthened and thickened, and the protection portion 6 is rounded and blunted at the contact portion between the intraoral protection ring 3 and the mucosal transition and the gums, which can reduce the pressure on the soft tissue at the mucosal transition and the gums, avoid soft tissue damage, and improve the comfort of the wearer, and the avoidance portion 7 is arranged at the lip frenulum, which can reduce the pressure on the lip frenulum and improve the comfort of the patient.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,防护部6能够与开口器本体1侧壁固定连接,开口器本体1侧壁与口腔内侧壁接触且防护部6突出于开口器本体1外侧壁,防护部6能够增大与脸颊内侧的摩擦力,防滑脱效果更好,降低开口器滑脱弹出的风险。It is further preferred in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, that the protective part 6 can be fixedly connected to the side wall of the opener body 1, the side wall of the opener body 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the oral cavity and the protective part 6 protrudes from the outer wall of the opener body 1, and the protective part 6 can increase the friction with the inner side of the cheek, thereby achieving a better anti-slip effect and reducing the risk of the opener slipping and popping out.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,开口器本体1的材质为亲肤热塑性弹性体,材质柔软能够避免佩戴者口唇部软组织损伤,高弹性能够提高佩戴者的舒适度。It is further preferred in the embodiment of the present invention that, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the material of the mouth opener body 1 is a skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer. The soft material can avoid damage to the soft tissue of the wearer's lips, and the high elasticity can improve the wearer's comfort.

本发明的实施例中进一步优选的,如图1至图4所示,开口器本体1的侧壁能够折叠,开口器本体1的侧壁展开时的高度为28-35mm,口唇防护开口器在包装时,可以将开口器本体1的侧壁进行折叠,减小需要的体积,便于包装和运输,当口唇防护开口器需要安放在口腔时,将开口器本体1的侧壁展开,口外保护圈2套在唇部外侧,避免唇部受到伤害,开 口器本体1的侧壁能够贴合在口腔内侧壁,避免口腔侧壁粘膜受到损伤,而且开口器本体1的侧壁的撑开高度、稳定性和保护面积都能够满足不同的患者口腔。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 can be folded, and the height of the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 when unfolded is 28-35 mm. When the lip protection mouth opener is packaged, the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 can be folded to reduce the required volume, which is convenient for packaging and transportation. When the lip protection mouth opener needs to be placed in the oral cavity, the side walls of the mouth opener body 1 are unfolded, and the outer protective ring 2 is placed on the outside of the lips to prevent the lips from being damaged. The side walls of the mouthpiece body 1 can fit the inner wall of the oral cavity to prevent the oral cavity side wall mucosa from being damaged, and the opening height, stability and protection area of the side walls of the mouthpiece body 1 can meet the needs of different patients' oral cavity.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

一种口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:包括开口器本体,所述开口器本体两端具有第一开口和第二开口,所述第一开口具有口外保护圈,所述第二开口具有口内保护圈,所述口外保护圈靠近唇部,所述口内保护圈放置于口腔内部,所述口外保护圈上对称设置有两个牵拉部,通过牵拉两个所述牵拉部能够调整所述口外保护圈的形状。A lip protection opener, characterized in that it includes an opener body, wherein the two ends of the opener body have a first opening and a second opening, the first opening has an extraoral protection ring, the second opening has an intraoral protection ring, the extraoral protection ring is close to the lips, the intraoral protection ring is placed inside the oral cavity, and two pulling parts are symmetrically arranged on the extraoral protection ring, and the shape of the extraoral protection ring can be adjusted by pulling the two pulling parts. 根据权利要求1所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述口内保护圈上对称设置有两个颊撑,当所述口内保护圈放置于口腔内部时,两个所述颊撑的外侧壁能够与脸颊内侧贴合并用于固定所述口内保护圈在口腔内的位置。The lip protection opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that two cheek supports are symmetrically arranged on the intraoral protection ring, and when the intraoral protection ring is placed inside the oral cavity, the outer walls of the two cheek supports can fit against the inner sides of the cheeks and are used to fix the position of the intraoral protection ring in the oral cavity. 根据权利要求2所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:两个所述颊撑分别与两个所述牵拉部在所述开口器本体侧壁的高度方向对应设置。The lip protection and opening device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the two cheek supports are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulling parts in the height direction of the side wall of the opening device body. 根据权利要求1所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述牵拉部远离所述口外保护圈的一侧开设有卡槽,所述卡槽用于放置吸唾管。The lip protection and opening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a slot is provided on a side of the pulling portion away from the outer mouth protection ring, and the slot is used to place a saliva suction tube. 根据权利要求1所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述口内保护圈设置有防护部和避让部,所述防护部和所述避让部环所述口内保护圈周向设置,所述防护部的厚度大于所述避让部的厚度,避让部用于避让唇系带,所述防护部用于与粘膜转折处或牙龈接触。The lip protection opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the intra-oral protection ring is provided with a protection part and an avoidance part, the protection part and the avoidance part are circumferentially arranged around the intra-oral protection ring, the thickness of the protection part is greater than the thickness of the avoidance part, the avoidance part is used to avoid the lip frenulum, and the protection part is used to contact the turning point of the mucosa or the gums. 根据权利要求5所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述防护部能够与所述开口器本体外侧壁固定连接且所述防护部突出于所述开口器本体外侧壁。The lip protection opener according to claim 5 is characterized in that the protection portion can be fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the opener body and the protection portion protrudes from the outer side wall of the opener body. 根据权利要求1所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述开口器本体的材质为亲肤热塑性弹性体。The lip protection opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material of the opener body is a skin-friendly thermoplastic elastomer. 根据权利要求1所述的口唇防护开口器,其特征在于:所述开口器本体的侧壁能够折叠,所述开口器本体的侧壁展开时的高度为28-35mm。 The lip protection opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side walls of the opener body can be folded, and the height of the side walls of the opener body when unfolded is 28-35 mm.
PCT/CN2023/127637 2023-02-24 2023-10-30 Mouth opener capable of protecting mouth and lips Ceased WO2024174564A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN219461093U (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-08-04 黄骅市康田医疗器械有限公司 Lip protection mouth gag

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2085048A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-05 Prophytec Lip retractor for dental operations and dental treatment kit comprising such a retractor
CN106687066A (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-05-17 伊沃克拉尔维瓦登特股份公司 Film clamping element
CN210962350U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-10 李兴盛 Protection device in oral surgery
US20220142738A1 (en) * 2019-02-25 2022-05-12 Paul Moore Dental Device
CN115068152A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-20 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心 Oral cavity mouth gag
US20230000602A1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-05 Ivoclar Vivadent Ag Suction Ring
CN219461093U (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-08-04 黄骅市康田医疗器械有限公司 Lip protection mouth gag

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2085048A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-05 Prophytec Lip retractor for dental operations and dental treatment kit comprising such a retractor
CN106687066A (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-05-17 伊沃克拉尔维瓦登特股份公司 Film clamping element
US20220142738A1 (en) * 2019-02-25 2022-05-12 Paul Moore Dental Device
CN210962350U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-10 李兴盛 Protection device in oral surgery
US20230000602A1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-05 Ivoclar Vivadent Ag Suction Ring
CN115068152A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-20 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心 Oral cavity mouth gag
CN219461093U (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-08-04 黄骅市康田医疗器械有限公司 Lip protection mouth gag

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