WO2024141073A1 - Pharmaceutical combinations and compositions, and methods of use thereof - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical combinations and compositions, and methods of use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024141073A1 WO2024141073A1 PCT/CN2023/143504 CN2023143504W WO2024141073A1 WO 2024141073 A1 WO2024141073 A1 WO 2024141073A1 CN 2023143504 W CN2023143504 W CN 2023143504W WO 2024141073 A1 WO2024141073 A1 WO 2024141073A1
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- berberine ursodeoxycholate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/351—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with another ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/381—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/382—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having six-membered rings, e.g. thioxanthenes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4375—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/575—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of three or more carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, ergosterol, sitosterol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
Definitions
- Berberine ursodeoxycholate is a novel ionic salt compound formed by berberine (BBR) and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) , and the compound was disclosed in WO 2016/015634A1 (PCT/CN2015/085350) and WO 2018/205987A1 (PCT/CN2018/086461) and other patent applications. It is currently in clinical research as a new molecular entity and has potential for treating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) , primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) , primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) , and diabetes.
- NASH nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
- PSC primary sclerosing cholangitis
- PBC primary biliary cholangitis
- substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
- a first pharmaceutical composition comprising a substance X and a first pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the substance X being BUDC;
- a second pharmaceutical composition comprising a substance Y and a second pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical combination II, which comprises:
- a substance Y the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflo
- FIG. 1 shows exemplary results of body fat mass of mice in the model group G2 and the normal group G1 measured before administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ error values (SEM) , ****represents p ⁇ 0.0001, vs G1, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) .
- FIG. 6 shows exemplary results of liver weight of each group of animals measured after 28 days of administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ SEM, **represents p ⁇ 0.01, *represents p ⁇ 0.05, vs G2, one-way ANOVA.
- FIG. 7 shows exemplary results of abdominal fat weight of each group of animals measured after 28 days of administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ SEM, ****represents p ⁇ 0.0001, vs G2, one-way ANOVA.
- FIG. 8 shows exemplary results of subcutaneous fat weight of each group of animals measured after 28 days of administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ SEM, ****represents p ⁇ 0.0001, **represents p ⁇ 0.01, vs G2, one-way ANOVA.
- FIG. 9 shows exemplary results of lean mass of each group of animals measured after 25 days of administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ SEM, ****represents p ⁇ 0.0001, vs G2, one-way ANOVA.
- FIG. 11 shows exemplary results of fasting blood glucose levels of each group of animals measured after 20 days of administration in Example 1, where the data are expressed as mean ⁇ SEM, ****represents p ⁇ 0.0001, **represents p ⁇ 0.01, *represents p ⁇ 0.05, vs G2, one-way ANOVA.
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the administration regimens (including route of administration, dosage of administration, interval of administration, etc. ) of the substance X and the substance Y may be the same or different, and may be adjusted as desired by those skilled in the art.
- the substance X is administered orally.
- the BUDC is present in an amorphous form, an anhydrous crystalline form, or a hydrated crystalline form.
- Various crystalline forms of berberine ursodeoxycholate disclosed in CN108864077A and WO 2018/205987 A1 may be utilized in the present invention.
- Hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate Hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate.
- the substance X is BUDC
- the substance Y is canagliflozin.
- the substance X is BUDC
- the substance Y is tofogliflozin.
- the substance X is BUDC
- the substance Y isluseogliflozin.
- the substance X is BUDC
- the substance Y is bexagliflozin.
- the pharmaceutical combination I consists of the substance X and the substance Y.
- active ingredients of the pharmaceutical combination I consist of the substance X and the substance Y.
- the pharmaceutical combination I consists of the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC and empagliflozin.
- active ingredients of the pharmaceutical combination I consists of the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC and dapagliflozin.
- the substance X is BUDC; preferably the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC; the substance Y is empagliflozin; the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1.
- the substance X and the substance Y are administered according to the same regimen.
- the metabolic disease is selected from diabetes, pre-diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, and obesity.
- composition A which comprises:
- substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, dapagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, ertugliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, henagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, ipragliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, tofogliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, sotagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, janagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes BUDC, bexagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A includes the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC, empagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the pharmaceutical composition A consists of the substance X, the substance Y and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- active ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition A consist of the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC and dapagliflozin.
- the substance X is BUDC; preferably the crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate BUDC; the substance Y is dapagliflozin; the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 14: 1, 13: 1 or 12: 1.
- the pharmaceutical composition A is present in the form of an oral formulation.
- the pharmaceutical composition A is a pharmaceutical composition A used for preventing and/or treating metabolic diseases or diseases related thereto.
- composition B which comprises:
- the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are independent pharmaceutical compositions.
- the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are co-disposed within the space defined by the formulation unit or a unit dosage form.
- the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are mixed in a same capsule in a form visible to the naked eyes.
- the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are respectively disposed in two independent sub-packages in a same pharmaceutical pack.
- the second pharmaceutical composition is present in an oral dosage form.
- the BUDC is present in an amorphous form, an anhydrous crystalline form, or a hydrated crystalline form.
- the BUDC is present in a crystalline form A, and the crystalline form A of BUDC is as described herein.
- the pharmaceutical composition B includes BUDC, dapagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the BUDC and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 15: 1, such as 14: 1, 13: 1, 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1.
- the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are administered according to the same regimen.
- the pharmaceutical combination II comprises BBR or an inorganic acid salt thereof, an inorganic base salt of UDCA, and an SGLT2 inhibitor.
- the pharmaceutical combination II consists of the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the pharmaceutical combination II consists of BBR hydrochloride, UDCA and empagliflozin, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- “Simultaneous administration” means that, for example, two or more substances selected from the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are administered simultaneously.
- the substance U, the substance V, and the substance Y are administered simultaneously; as another example, the substance U and the substance V are administered simultaneously; as another example, the substance U and the substance Y are administered simultaneously.
- “Simultaneous administration” means that, for example, two or more substances selected from the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are contained in separate pharmaceutical compositions to be administered simultaneously; as another example, any two or more of a "separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance U" , a "separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance V" , and a “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance Y" are administered simultaneously.
- “Separate administration” means that, for example, any one of the “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance U” , the “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance V” and the “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance Y” is administered separately from the other pharmaceutical compositions of the pharmaceutical combination II; as another example, the "separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance U” , the “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance V” and the “separate pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance Y" are administered sequentially in a certain order.
- the separate administrations may be close in time or remote in time.
- all or part of the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are provided in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, for example in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y, or in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising any two of the substances.
- a molar ratio of the substance U to the substance Y is 100: 1 to 1: 20, and preferably, a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 50: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 30: 1 to 5: 1.
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical combination III, which comprises:
- the invention further provides use of the substance Y described herein in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating diseases or conditions, the diseases being muscle diseases, the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from at least one of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, i
- the substance X of the pharmaceutical combination I is administered orally and the substance Y of the pharmaceutical combination I is administered orally.
- the subject suffers from diabetes as well as obesity and sarcopenia.
- the term “therapeutically effective amount” refers to an amount of a compound that is sufficient to effectively treat the disease or disorder described in the present disclosure when administered to a subject.
- the amount of the compound with “therapeutically effective amount” will vary according to the compound, the disorder and severity thereof, and the age of the subject to be treated, but can be adjusted by those skilled in the art as needed.
- the term “pharmaceutical pack” refers to any container and closure suitable for storing, transporting, dispensing and/or handling medicaments, such as packaging bags, boxes, packaging bottles.
- the term “pharmaceutically acceptable excipient” refers to excipients and additives used in the production of medicines and formulating prescriptions, and is all substances contained in pharmaceutical formulation except for active ingredients. Refer to the fourth part of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2015 edition) , or, Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients (Raymond C Rowe, 2009 Sixth Edition) .
- the term “pharmaceutically acceptable” refers to acids or bases (used in the preparation of salts) , solvents, excipients, etc. that are generally non-toxic, safe, and suitable for use by patients.
- the “patient” is preferably a mammal, more preferably a human.
- Each of BUDC, a SGLT2 inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt may be in an amorphous or a crystalline form.
- amorphous refers to the disordered distribution of ions or molecules, i.e., there is no periodic arrangement between ions and molecules.
- crystalline form refers that the ions or molecules are arranged strictly and periodically in a three-dimensional space in a certain way, and have the regularity of periodic recurrence at a certain distance, due to the difference of the above periodic arrangement, there are multiple crystalline forms, i.e., polycrystalline phenomenon.
- BUDC may be used herein in the form of a free salt, a hydrate or another solvate.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of SGLT2 inhibitor may be used herein in the form of a free salt, a hydrate or another solvate.
- Berberine may be used herein in a free form, as a hydrate or another solvent.
- UDCA may be used herein in a free form, as a hydrate or another solvate.
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical composition, comprising:
- BUDC berberine ursodeoxycholate
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the invention generally relates to a unit dosage form, comprising such a pharmaceutical composition.
- the invention generally relates to a unit dosage form, comprising:
- BUDC berberine ursodeoxycholate
- the BUDC is in an amorphous form.
- the BUDC is in a crystalline form.
- the crystalline form is Form D of BUDC crystalline, having an X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern comprising one or more peaks at 2 ⁇ values selected from the group consisting of: 4.24 ⁇ 0.2°, 6.79 ⁇ 0.2°, 8.50 ⁇ 0.2°, 10.25 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.50 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.62 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.74 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.20 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.92 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.39 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.91 ⁇ 0.2° ⁇ 25.73 ⁇ 0.2°.
- XRPD X-ray powder diffraction
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical pack,comprising:
- BUDC berberine ursodeoxycholate
- the first pharmaceuticalcomposition is present as a first unit oral dosage form; and/or the second pharmaceuticalcomposition is present as a second unit oral dosage form.
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from the group consisting ofempagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin,tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin,enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- the SGLT2 inhibitor is empagliflozin. In someembodiments, the SGLT2 inhibitor is dapagliflozin. In some embodiments, the SGLT2inhibitor is canagliflozin. In some embodiments, the SGLT2 inhibitor is ertugliflozin.
- (a) and (b) are present in a molarratio of about 5:1 to about 15:1.
- the BUDC is in a free salt form.
- the BUDC is in a hydrate or solvate form.
- the BUDC is in an amorphous form.
- the BUDC is in a crystalline form.
- the crystalline form is Form A of BUDC crystalline, havingan X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern comprising one or more peaks at 2 ⁇ valuesselected from the group consisting of: 7.06, 7.34, 8.79, 9.47, 11.94, 14.17, 15.50, 16.54 and 16.78° ( ⁇ 0.2°) , wherein the Form A of BUDC has the formula:
- the crystalline form is Form D of BUDC crystalline, havingan X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern comprising one or more peaks at 2 ⁇ valuesselected from the group consisting of: 4.24 ⁇ 0.2°, 6.79 ⁇ 0.2°, 8.50 ⁇ 0.2°, 10.25 ⁇ 0.2°, 11.50 ⁇ 0.2°, 13.62 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.74 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.20 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.92 ⁇ 0.2°, 18.39 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.91 ⁇ 0.2° ⁇ 25.73 ⁇ 0.2°.
- XRPD X-ray powder diffraction
- the invention generally relates to use of a pharmaceuticalcomposition, a unit dosage form or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein, for preventingand/or treating a metabolic disease or disorder.
- the metabolic disease or disorder is diabetesand/or obesity.
- the metabolic disease is type 2 diabetes.
- the metabolic disease is pre-diabetes.
- the metabolic disease is hyperinsulinemia or metabolicsyndrome with hyperinsulinemia.
- the invention generally relates to use of a pharmaceuticalcomposition, a unit dosage form or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein, for preventingand/or treating sarcopenia.
- the invention generally relates to a method for treating ametabolic disease, comprising administering to a subject in need a thereof of therapeuticallyeffective amount of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form, or a pharmaceuticalpack disclosed herein.
- the invention generally relates to a method for treatingsarcopenia, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof of a therapeutically effectiveamount of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form, or a pharmaceutical packdisclosed herein.
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceuticalcomposition, comprising:
- BBR berberine
- ursodeoxycholic acid (ii) ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- the BBR is berberine hydrochloride.
- (i) , (ii) and (iii) are present with molar ratios: (i) : (ii) of about 5: 1 to about 1: 2, and (ii) : (iii) of about 30: 1 to about 5: 1.
- the invention generally relates to a unit dosage form, comprising the pharmaceutical composition disclosed herein.
- BBR berberine
- ursodeoxycholic acid (b) ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical pack, comprising:
- ursodeoxycholic acid (b) ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- the invention generally relates to a pharmaceutical composition, comprising:
- UDCA ursodeoxycholic acid
- (A) and (B) are present in a molar ratio of about 20: 1 to about 1: 20.
- the invention generally relates to use of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein, for preventing and/or treating a metabolic disease or disorder.
- the metabolic disease is diabetes and/or obesity.
- the metabolic disease is type 2 diabetes.
- the metabolic disease is pre-diabetes.
- the invention generally relates to use of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein, for preventing and/or treating sarcopenia.
- the invention generally relates to a method for treating a metabolic disease, comprising administering to a subject in need a thereof of therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form, or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein.
- the invention generally relates to a method for treating sarcopenia, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof of a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition, a unit dosage form, or a pharmaceutical pack disclosed herein.
- 0.5%CMC-Na refers to a sodium carboxymethylcellulose aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 0.5%
- 0.5%HEC refers to a hydroxyethylcellulose aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 0.5%
- Example 1 Combined Administration of Berberine Ursodeoxycholate and Empagliflozin
- mice After 5-week-old C57BL/6J male mice were acclimatized for 1 week, the weight of each mouse was weighed, and the mice were randomly divided into a control group and a model group by taking the weight as a main index, where 12 mice in the control group were fed with common feed (CD) , and the mice in the remaining model group were fed with 60%high-fat feed (60%HFD) for 10-12 weeks to construct a DIO obesity model, with the average body weight being not less than 40 g.
- the mice fed with 60%HFD were grabbed and acclimatized with a solvent for 3 days, where the acclimatization with a solvent was performed by oral gavage of 0.5%CMC-Na, twice daily.
- mice The food intake, the body weight, the body fat ratio, and the insulin level of the mice were respectively measured, followed by fasting blood glucose level, and the mice were randomly grouped according to Table 3 by taking the body weight as an index, and the remaining ungrouped mice were euthanized. After grouping, each group of mice was administered according to Table 3, the day of administration was defined as D0, and the administration volume of each drug was determined based on the results obtained by the calculation of 5 ⁇ L/g ⁇ mouse body weight (g) .
- the total administration volume was the sum of the administration volumes of two single drugs, and the administration sequence and the administration time were kept consistent at each administration.
- the mice were continuously fed with high-fat feed during the administration period until the administration was finished.
- 2 food intakes were measured per week (difference in feed weights at an interval of 24 h was measured) ; each group of mice was weighed once daily; postprandial blood glucose levels were measured weekly; blood was collected from the tail tip on day 6 and day 20, respectively, so as to measure fasting blood glucose levels once (blood was collected after fasting from 8: 00 am to 2: 00 pm) ; on day 25 of administration, the body fat ratio and the lean mass of each group of mice were measured by MRI (the measurement period was kept consistent with that before grouping) ; after 4 weeks of administration intervention (day 28) , each group of mice was fasted for 6 h and subjected to OGTT (0 min, 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 120 min) to detect their blood glucose levels, and
- the results of measuring the body fat mass of the model mice and the normal mice before grouping and administration are shown in FIG. 1.
- the body fat mass of a model mouse significantly increased relative to that of a normal mouse, indicating that the obesity model was successfully constructed.
- the body weight of the normal control group was basically kept unchanged, while under the continuous high-fat diet feeding, the body weight of the model control group G2 slowly increased after slightly decreasing in week 1, the body weight of the empagliflozin group G4 was basically unchanged in week 1 and gradually increased, and the increase trend was basically consistent with that of the model control group G2; the body weight of the semaglutide group G6 decreased significantly during the initial phase of administration, and then slowly decreased and stabilized.
- the body weight of the HTD1801 group G3 and the combined administration group (HTD1801 + empagliflozin) G5 continuously decreased over time, with a significant effect, and particularly in the case that the body weight change trends of the animals of the empagliflozin single drug group and the model group were consistent, the decrease amplitude of the body weight of group G5 was significantly superior to that of other groups unexpectedly, and was nearly 2 times of the decrease amplitude of the body weight caused by administration with HTD1801 alone.
- mice After 28 days of administration, the mice were euthanized with CO 2 the next day, and the mice of groups G1 to G5 were dissected, and liver and abdominal fat (including epididymis and mesentery) , and subcutaneous fat were collected, photographed and weighed, respectively, and the results are shown in Table 6 below, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8.
- the blood glucose levels of all administration groups G3 to G6 decreased to different degrees on day 6 and day 20, while the blood glucose level of group G6 (semaglutide) decreased most remarkably on day 6, but rebounded on day 20, while the blood glucose level of group G5 (HTD1801 + empagliflozin) decreased continuously until day 20, with the decrease amplitude of the blood glucose level being superior to that of the semaglutide group and the decrease range being better than the sum of the individual reduced blood glucose levels of the single drugs; namely, the synergistic effect of 1 + 1 > 2 was obtained.
- the peak insulin level and the total insulin level of the mice in each administration group remarkably decreased relative to the control group, where the peak insulin level of G5 (HTD1801 + empagliflozin) was the lowest, the decrease of the total insulin level was also the most remarkable, and a synergistic effect was shown.
- the body weight of the dapagliflozin single drug group G5 decreased only by 3.4%with a very limited decrease
- the body weight of the dapagliflozin + HTD1801 combined administration group G7 decreased similar to that of HTD1801 alone in the first 9 days of administration, and then its weight loss effect was lower than that of the empagliflozin + HTD1801 combined administration group G8, with a relatively low decrease amplitude, but was still superior to that of the HTD1801 single drug group, indicating that in the case that the weight loss effect of SGLT2i-based drugs was limited, the combined administration of dapagliflozin and HTD1801 could acquire a remarkable weight loss effect.
- the body weight, the body fat mass and the body fat ratio of each animal in groups G1 to G8 were measured on day 23 and averaged for each group, and the results are shown in Table 15 below, and FIGs. 21 and 22.
- the pharmaceutical combinations provided herein can significantly reduce the blood glucose levels via oral administration, and can also acquire an unexpected weight loss effect (the weight loss amount of the combination group was about 2 times that of the HTD1801 single drug group) , and are significantly superior to the single drug groups of berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor (e.g., empagliflozin) and the semaglutide injection administration group in terms of reducing blood glucose levels or reducing the weight; meanwhile, the results of the examples show that the pharmaceutical combinations provided herein can significantly improve the insulin sensitivity, thereby reducing insulin secretion; in addition, the pharmaceutical combinations provided herein have the effects of losing weight and reducing body fat mass, which not only may not cause the decrease in the muscle mass, but also further increases the muscle weight and the muscle ratio.
- the weight loss amount of the combination group was about 2 times that of the HTD1801 single drug group
- the SGLT2 inhibitor e.g., empagliflozin
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Abstract
Description
Claims (28)
- A pharmaceutical combination I, comprising:a substance X, the substance X being berberine ursodeoxycholate; anda substance Y, the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, ertugliflozin, henagliflozin, ipragliflozin, tofogliflozin, sotagliflozin, luseogliflozin, janagliflozin, bexagliflozin, rongliflozin, enavogliflozin, and JT-001.
- The pharmaceutical combination I according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical combination I satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the substance X and the substance Y are administered simultaneously;(2) the substance X and the substance Y are administered separately;(3) the substance X is administered orally;(4) the substance Y is administered orally;(5) the SGLT2 inhibitor is empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or canagliflozin;(6) the berberine ursodeoxycholate is present in an amorphous form, an anhydrous crystalline form, or a hydrated crystalline form;(7) the berberine ursodeoxycholate is present in a free salt or a hydrate form; and(8) active ingredients of the pharmaceutical combination I comprise the substance X and the substance Y.
- The pharmaceutical combination I according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical combination I satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the substance X is administered orally and the substance Y is administered orally;(2) the substance X and the substance Y are in unit dosage forms selected from tablets, capsules and liquid formulations;(3) the SGLT2 inhibitor is empagliflozin or dapagliflozin, preferably empagliflozin;(4) the berberine ursodeoxycholate is present in a crystalline form A, and the crystalline form A of the berberine ursodeoxycholate has, in an X-ray powder diffraction pattern, diffraction peaks at 2θ of 7.06±0.2°, 7.34±0.2°, 8.79±0.2°, 9.47±0.2°, 11.94±0.2°, 14.17±0.2°, 15.50±0.2°, 16.54±0.2°, and 16.78±0.2°; preferably, the crystalline form A of the berberine ursodeoxycholate has, in an X-ray powder diffraction pattern, diffraction peaks at 2θ of 3.98± 0.2°, 7.06± 0.2°, 7.34± 0.2°, 7.93± 0.2°, 8.79± 0.2°, 9.47± 0.2°, 11.70± 0.2°, 11.94± 0.2°, 12.34± 0.2°, 12.55± 0.2°, 13.90± 0.2°, 14.17± 0.2°, 15.14± 0.2°, 15.50± 0.2°, 16.16± 0.2°, 16.54± 0.2°, 16.78± 0.2°, 17.53± 0.2°, 17.67± 0.2°, 18.23± 0.2°, 19.03± 0.2°, 19.98± 0.2°, 20.87± 0.2°, 21.13± 0.2°, 21.96± 0.2°, 23.49± 0.2°, 24.24± 0.2°, 24.97± 0.2°, 25.50± 0.2°, 26.63± 0.2°, 27.60± 0.2°, 28.06± 0.2°, 28.63± 0.2°, 29.40± 0.2° and 30.49 ± 0.2°; the crystalline form A of the berberine ursodeoxycholate is preferably a crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate;(5) the berberine ursodeoxycholate is present in a crystalline form D, and the crystalline form D of the berberine ursodeoxycholate has, in an X-ray powder diffraction pattern, diffraction peaks at 2θ of 4.24± 0.2°, 6.79± 0.2°, 8.50± 0.2°, 10.25± 0.2°, 11.50± 0.2°, 13.62± 0.2°, 14.74± 0.2°, 15.20± 0.2°, 17.92± 0.2°, 18.39± 0.2°, 22.91± 0.2° 和 25.73± 0.2°;(6) the pharmaceutical combination I consists of the substance X and the substance Y; and(7) active ingredients of the pharmaceutical combination I consist of the substance X and the substance Y.
- The pharmaceutical combination I according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical combination I satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 100 to 100: 1; preferably, the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 50 to 1: 5 or 1: 1 to 100: 1; more preferably, the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 50: 1;(2) the substance X is administered as a QD, BID or TID regimen, preferably QD;(3) the substance Y is administered as a QD, BID or TID regimen, preferably QD; and(4) the substance X and the substance Y are administered as a same regimen.
- The pharmaceutical combination I according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical combination I satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) in the pharmaceutical combination I, the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 15: 1, optionally 14: 1, 13: 1, 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1;(2) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is empagliflozin;(3) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is dapagliflozin;(4) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is canagliflozin;(5) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is ertugliflozin;(6) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is henagliflozin;(7) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is ipragliflozin;(8) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is tofogliflozin;(9) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is sotagliflozin;(10) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is luseogliflozin;(11) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is janagliflozin;(12) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is bexagliflozin;(13) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is rongliflozin;(14) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is enavogliflozin;(15) the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, and the substance Y is JT-001; and(16) the pharmaceutical combination I is a pharmaceutical combination I used for preventing and/or treating metabolic diseases or diseases related thereto; preferably, the metabolic disease is selected from diabetes, pre-diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, and obesity.
- The pharmaceutical combination I according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical combination I satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) in the pharmaceutical combination I, the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, preferably a crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate; the substance Y is empagliflozin; the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1; and(2) in the pharmaceutical combination I, the substance X is berberine ursodeoxycholate, preferably a crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate; the substance Y is dapagliflozin; the substance X and the substance Y are provided in a molar ratio of 14: 1, 13: 1 or 12: 1.
- A pharmaceutical composition A, comprising:a substance X, the substance X being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6;a substance Y, the substance Y being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6; anda pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- The pharmaceutical composition A according to claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition A satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the pharmaceutical active ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition A comprise the substance X and the substance Y;(2) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, empagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(3) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, dapagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(4) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, canagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(5) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, ertugliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(6) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, henagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(7) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, ipragliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(8) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, tofogliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(9) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, sotagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(10) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, luseogliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(11) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, janagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient; and(12) the pharmaceutical composition A comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, bexagliflozin and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- The pharmaceutical composition A according to claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition A satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the pharmaceutical composition A consists of a substance X, a substance Y and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients;(2) active ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition A consist of the substance X and the substance Y;(3) in the pharmaceutical composition A, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 1 to 100: 1; preferably, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 50 to 1: 5 or 1: 1 to 100: 1; preferably, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 50: 1; more preferably, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 15: 1, such as 14: 1, 13: 1, 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1;(4) the pharmaceutical composition A is present in the form of an oral formulation; preferably, the oral formulation is selected from a tablet, a capsule, and a liquid formulation;(5) the pharmaceutical composition A is administered as a QD, BID or TID regimen, preferably QD; and(6) the pharmaceutical composition A is a pharmaceutical composition A used for preventing and/or treating metabolic diseases or diseases related thereto; preferably, the metabolic disease is selected from diabetes, pre-diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, and obesity.
- the pharmaceutical composition A according to claim 7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition A satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the pharmaceutical composition A consists of a crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate and empagliflozin; and(2) the pharmaceutical composition A consists of a crystalline form A of hemi-nonahydrate berberine ursodeoxycholate and dapagliflozin.
- A pharmaceutical composition B, comprising:a first pharmaceutical composition comprising a substance X and a first pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the substance X being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6; anda second pharmaceutical composition comprising a substance Y and a second pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the substance Y being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6.
- The pharmaceutical composition B according to claim 11, wherein the pharmaceutical composition B satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are independent pharmaceutical compositions;(2) the first pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and the second pharmaceutically acceptable excipient are the same or different;(3) the first pharmaceutical composition is present in an oral dosage form; and(4) the second pharmaceutical composition is present in an oral dosage form.
- The pharmaceutical composition B according to claim 11, wherein the pharmaceutical composition B satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are disposed in a same solid formulation unit; preferably, the solid formulation unit is a separate tablet, pill or capsule;(2) the first pharmaceutical composition is present in an oral dosage form, and, the second pharmaceutical composition is present in an oral dosage form;(3) the pharmaceutical composition B comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, empagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient;(4) the pharmaceutical composition B comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, dapagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient; and(5) the pharmaceutical composition B comprises berberine ursodeoxycholate, canagliflozin and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- The pharmaceutical composition B according to claim 11, wherein the pharmaceutical composition B satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are respectively disposed in two independent sub-packages in a same pharmaceutical pack;(2) the first pharmaceutical composition is administered as a QD, BID or TID regimen, preferably QD;(3) the second pharmaceutical composition is administered as a QD, BID or TID regimen, preferably QD;(4) the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition are administered as a same regimen;(5) in the pharmaceutical composition B, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 100 to 100: 1; preferably, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 1: 50 to 1: 5 or 1: 1 to 100: 1; more preferably, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 50: 1 most preferably, in the pharmaceutical composition B, the berberine ursodeoxycholate and the SGLT2 inhibitor are provided in a molar ratio of 5: 1 to 15: 1, such as 14: 1, 13: 1, 12: 1, 11: 1, 10: 1, or 9: 1;(6) the pharmaceutical composition B consists of the first pharmaceutical composition and the second pharmaceutical composition; and(7) the pharmaceutical composition B consists of the substance X, the substance Y and the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- A pharmaceutical combination II, comprising:a substance U, the substance U being berberine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;a substance V, the substance V being ursodeoxycholic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; anda substance Y, the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6.
- The pharmaceutical combination II according to claim 15, wherein the pharmaceutical combination II satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the substance U is berberine ursodeoxycholate; and(2) the substance V is berberine ursodeoxycholate.
- The pharmaceutical combination II according to claim 15, wherein the pharmaceutical combination II satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the pharmaceutical combination II comprises berberine or an inorganic acid salt thereof, ursodeoxycholic acid, and an SGLT2 inhibitor;(2) the pharmaceutical combination II comprises berberine or an inorganic acid salt thereof, an inorganic base salt of ursodeoxycholic acid, and an SGLT2 inhibitor;(3) the pharmaceutical combination II comprises berberine hydrochloride, ursodeoxycholic acid and empagliflozin;(4) the pharmaceutical combination II comprises berberine hydrochloride, ursodeoxycholic acid and dapagliflozin; and(5) the pharmaceutical combination II consists of the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y.
- The pharmaceutical combination II according to claim 15, wherein the pharmaceutical combination II satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the pharmaceutical combination II consists of berberine hydrochloride, ursodeoxycholic acid and empagliflozin;(2) the pharmaceutical combination II consists of berberine hydrochloride, ursodeoxycholic acid and dapagliflozin;(3) the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are administered simultaneously or separately or in combination;(4) administration regimens for the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are the same or different;(5) all or part of the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y are provided in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, for example in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the substance U, the substance V and the substance Y, or in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising any two of the substances;(6) a molar ratio of the substance U to the substance V is 20: 1 to 1: 20, and preferably, a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 5: 1 to 1: 2, and more preferably 1: 1;(7) a molar ratio of the substance U to the substance Y is 100: 1 to 1: 20, and preferably, a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 50: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 30: 1 to 5: 1; and(8) a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 20: 1 to 1: 20, and preferably, a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 5: 1 to 1: 2, and more preferably 1: 1.
- A pharmaceutical combination III, comprising:a substance V, the substance V being ursodeoxycholic acid; anda substance Y, the substance Y being an SGLT2 inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,wherein the SGLT2 inhibitor is as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6.
- The pharmaceutical combination III according to claim 19, wherein the pharmaceutical combination III satisfies at least one of the following conditions:(1) the substance V and the substance Y are administered simultaneously or separately; and(2) a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 20: 1 to 1: 20, and preferably, a molar ratio of the substance V to the substance Y is 5: 1 to 1: 2, and more preferably 1: 1.
- Use of the pharmaceutical combination I according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the pharmaceutical composition A according to any one of claims 7 to 10, the pharmaceutical composition B according to any one of claims 11 to 14, the pharmaceutical combination II according to any one of claims 15 to 18, or the pharmaceutical combination III according to claim 19 or 20 in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating diseases, the diseases being metabolic diseases or diseases related thereto.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is diabetes and/or obesity.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is type 2 diabetes.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is pre-diabetes.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is hyperinsulinemia or metabolic syndrome with hyperinsulinemia.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is obesity.
- The use according to claim 21, wherein the metabolic disease is diabetes combined with obesity.
- A pharmaceutical pack, comprising separate sub-packages of pharmaceutical compositions, wherein a first sub-package comprises the first pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 11 to 14, and a second sub-package comprises the second pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 11 to 14.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| EP23910986.1A EP4642454A1 (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2023-12-29 | Pharmaceutical combinations and compositions, and methods of use thereof |
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| CN202310499681 | 2023-05-05 | ||
| CN202311086494 | 2023-08-25 | ||
| CN202311086494.5 | 2023-08-25 |
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2023
- 2023-12-29 EP EP23910986.1A patent/EP4642454A1/en active Pending
- 2023-12-29 WO PCT/CN2023/143504 patent/WO2024141073A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2023-12-29 TW TW112151639A patent/TW202432104A/en unknown
- 2023-12-29 CN CN202311857420.7A patent/CN118267476A/en active Pending
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| ELHINI SAHAR H., WAHSH ENGY A., ELBERRY AHMED A., EL AMEEN NADIA F., ABDELFADIL SAEDII AHMED, REFAIE SHEREEN MAHMOUD, ELSAYED ASMA: "The Impact of an SGLT2 Inhibitor versus Ursodeoxycholic Acid on Liver Steatosis in Diabetic Patients", PHARMACEUTICALS, M D P I AG, CH, vol. 15, no. 12, 5 December 2022 (2022-12-05), CH , pages 1516, XP093186556, ISSN: 1424-8247, DOI: 10.3390/ph15121516 * |
| ZHOU JIE; WU XINHUA; MA LIMING; YAN YAN; SHI WEN; LI HANG; ZHU PING: "Clinical observation of Dapagliflozin combined with Berberine in the treatment of fragile type 2 diabetes", CHINA MEDICAL HERALD, CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, CN, vol. 18, no. 15, 31 May 2021 (2021-05-31), CN , pages 75 - 78, 83, XP009555650, ISSN: 1673-7210 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202432104A (en) | 2024-08-16 |
| EP4642454A1 (en) | 2025-11-05 |
| CN118267476A (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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