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WO2023284519A1 - Procédé et appareil utilisés dans un nœud de communication sans fil - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil utilisés dans un nœud de communication sans fil Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023284519A1
WO2023284519A1 PCT/CN2022/100955 CN2022100955W WO2023284519A1 WO 2023284519 A1 WO2023284519 A1 WO 2023284519A1 CN 2022100955 W CN2022100955 W CN 2022100955W WO 2023284519 A1 WO2023284519 A1 WO 2023284519A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
function
reference signal
information block
signal resource
csi
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2022/100955
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴克颖
张晓博
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2023284519A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023284519A1/fr
Priority to US18/404,912 priority Critical patent/US20240235645A9/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0658—Feedback reduction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621—Feedback content
    • H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, especially a wireless signal transmission method and device in a wireless communication system supporting a cellular network.
  • Multi-antenna technology is a key technology in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project, third generation partnership project) LTE (Long-term Evolution, long-term evolution) system and NR (New Radio, new radio) system. Additional spatial degrees of freedom are obtained by configuring multiple antennas at a communication node, such as a base station or UE (User Equipment, User Equipment). Multiple antennas form beams pointing in a specific direction through multi-antenna processing such as precoding and/or beamforming to improve communication quality.
  • UE User Equipment, user equipment
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • the overhead of CSI feedback also increases.
  • various enhanced multi-antenna technologies such as the application of multi-user MIMO, put forward higher requirements on the feedback accuracy, thus further increasing the feedback overhead.
  • the training process is very important and directly affects the performance of the AI algorithm.
  • the applicant found through research that the reference signals that are beamformed by different beams have different requirements for the AI training process. Using the same set of trained AI parameters to compress CSI obtained based on different reference signals will result in different performance. How to adapt between reference signals and AI algorithms/parameters to optimize CSI feedback performance is a problem that needs to be solved.
  • the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that although the above description uses the cellular network as an example, this application is also applicable to other scenarios such as V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) and sidelink transmission, and achieves similar technical effects in the cellular network scenario . In addition, adopting a unified solution for different scenarios (including but not limited to cellular network, V2X, and secondary link transmission) also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments in the first node of the present application can be applied to the second node, and vice versa. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
  • the present application discloses a method used in a first node of wireless communication, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • the problem to be solved in this application includes: how to perform adaptation between the reference signal and the AI algorithm/parameter to optimize the CSI feedback performance.
  • the characteristics of the above method include: the first function includes an AI algorithm and a set of parameters used in the AI algorithm obtained by training; the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource Whether the obtained CSI is compressed by the first function.
  • the benefits of the above method include: flexibly configuring the relationship between the reference signal and the AI algorithm/parameter, selecting the optimal AI algorithm/parameter to compress the CSI based on a certain reference signal, optimizing the CSI feedback performance.
  • the first function is used to generate the first enhancement function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the benefits of the above method include: using AI algorithms of different complexity to compress/decompress CSI based on different reference signals, which better balances the complexity and performance of the algorithm/training.
  • the second information block indicates the first enhancement function.
  • the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool is used by target recipients of the first reference signal resource pool to determine the first function.
  • the second information block includes a first transmission configuration state
  • the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function .
  • the advantages of the above method include: indicating the relationship between the reference signal and the AI algorithm/parameter in an implicit manner, reducing signaling overhead.
  • a fifth information block is sent, the fifth information block indicating whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated to the first function.
  • the benefits of the above method include: allowing the UE to adjust the correspondence between the reference signal indicated by the base station and the AI algorithm/parameter, further optimizing the matching degree between the reference signal and the AI algorithm/parameter, thereby optimizing performance of CSI feedback.
  • the first node is a user equipment.
  • the first node is a relay node.
  • the present application discloses a method used in a second node of wireless communication, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • a third information block is received, the third information block indicating first compressed CSI, the first pre-compressed CSI used as an input of the first function to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the fourth information block indicating a second compressed CSI, the second pre-compressed CSI used as an input to the first enhancement function to generate the second compressed CSI;
  • the first function is used to generate the first enhancement function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates the first enhancement function.
  • the first reference signal resource pool including at least one reference signal resource
  • the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool is used by the second node to determine the first function.
  • the second information block includes a first transmission configuration state
  • the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function .
  • a fifth information block is received, the fifth information block indicating whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated to the first function.
  • the second node is a base station.
  • the second node is a user equipment.
  • the second node is a relay node.
  • the present application discloses a first node device used for wireless communication, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • the first receiver receives a first information block and a second information block, the first information block indicates a first function, and the second information block indicates whether a target reference signal resource is associated to the first function;
  • the first transmitter sends a third information block, where the third information block indicates the first compressed CSI, and the first uncompressed CSI is used as an input of the first function to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the present application discloses a second node device used for wireless communication, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • a second transmitter sending a first information block and a second information block, the first information block indicates a first function, and the second information block indicates whether a target reference signal resource is associated to the first function;
  • the second receiver receives a third information block, where the third information block indicates the first compressed CSI, and the first pre-compressed CSI is used as an input of the first function to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • this application has the following advantages:
  • the relationship between the reference signal and the AI algorithm/parameter is flexibly configured, and the optimal AI algorithm/parameter is selected to compress/decompress the CSI based on a certain reference signal, which optimizes the performance of the CSI feedback.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a first information block, a second information block and a third information block according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 shows a flow chart of transmission according to one embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a first function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a second function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between the first CSI before compression, the first compressed CSI, the first function and the second function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between the second uncompressed CSI and the second compressed CSI according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a first enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a second enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between the second CSI before compression, the second compressed CSI, the first enhancement function and the second enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of a second information block indicating a first enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of receiving behavior in a first reference signal resource pool being used by target receivers of the first reference signal resource pool to determine a first function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of whether the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic diagram of whether the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 17 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 18 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Embodiment 1 illustrates the flow charts of the first information block, the second information block and the third information block according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • each box represents a step.
  • the order of the steps in the blocks does not represent a specific chronological relationship between the various steps.
  • the first node in this application receives a first information block in step 101, and the first information block indicates a first function; receives a second information block in step 102, and the second The information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function; in step 103, a third information block is sent, the third information block indicates the first compressed CSI, and the first compressed CSI is used as the first function The input of is used to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the first information block is carried by higher layer (higher layer) signaling.
  • the first information block is carried by RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
  • the first information block is carried by MAC CE (Medium Access Control layer Control Element, medium access control layer control element).
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control layer Control Element, medium access control layer control element
  • the first information block is carried by physical layer signaling.
  • the first information block includes information in all or part of fields in an IE (Information Element, information element).
  • IE Information Element, information element
  • the first information block is carried by Layer 3 (L3) signaling.
  • L3 Layer 3
  • the channel occupied by the first information block includes a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel
  • the channel occupied by the first information block includes a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the channel occupied by the first information block includes a DL-SCH (Downlink Shared Channel, downlink shared channel).
  • DL-SCH Downlink Shared Channel, downlink shared channel
  • the second information block is carried by higher layer (higher layer) signaling.
  • the second information block is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the second information block is carried by MAC CE.
  • the second information block is carried by physical layer signaling.
  • the second information block is jointly carried by RRC signaling and MAC CE.
  • the second information block is jointly carried by RRC signaling and physical layer signaling.
  • the second information block is carried by one IE.
  • the name of the IE carrying the second information block includes "CSI-ReportConfig".
  • the name of the IE carrying the second information block includes "CSI-ResourceConfig”.
  • the name of the IE carrying the second information block includes "CSI-MeasConfig".
  • the name of the IE carrying the second information block includes "NZP-CSI-RS-Resource”.
  • the second information block is earlier than the first information block in the time domain.
  • the second information block is later than the first information block in the time domain.
  • the first information block and the second information block are carried by different fields of the same IE.
  • the first information block and the second information block are carried by different IEs.
  • the first information block and the second information block are carried by different signaling.
  • the target reference signal resource includes a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal) resource.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal
  • the target reference signal resource is a CSI-RS resource.
  • the target reference signal resources include SS (Synchronization Signal)/PBCH (physical broadcast channel) Block resources.
  • SS Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • the target reference signal resources are CSI-RS resources or SS/PBCH Block resources.
  • the target reference signal resources include SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, sounding reference signal) resources.
  • the target reference signal resource includes a DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signals, demodulation reference signal) port.
  • DMRS DeModulation Reference Signals, demodulation reference signal
  • the target reference signal resource includes a PTRS (Phase-Tracking Reference Signal, phase-tracking reference signal) port.
  • PTRS Phase-Tracking Reference Signal, phase-tracking reference signal
  • the target reference signal resource includes at least one RS port (port).
  • the RS port includes a CSI-RS port.
  • the RS port includes an antenna port.
  • the RS port includes at least one of a DMRS port, a PTRS port or an SRS port
  • the target reference signal resource is aperiodic (aperiodic).
  • the target reference signal resource is semi-persistent.
  • the target reference signal resource is periodic.
  • an occurrence of the target reference signal resource in the time domain is earlier than that of the second information block.
  • an occurrence of the target reference signal resource in the time domain is later than that of the second information block.
  • the second information block indicates the target reference signal resource.
  • the second information block indicates configuration information of the target reference signal resource.
  • the configuration information of the target reference signal resource includes time domain resources, frequency domain resources, CDM (Code Division Multiplexing) type (cdm-type), CDM group, scrambling code, period, time slot offset Quantity, QCL (Quasi Co-Location, quasi co-location) relationship, density, or part or all of the number of RS ports (ports).
  • CDM Code Division Multiplexing
  • CDM group scrambling code
  • period time slot offset Quantity
  • QCL Quadasi Co-Location, quasi co-location relationship
  • density or part or all of the number of RS ports (ports).
  • the second information block indicates an identifier of the target reference signal resource.
  • the identifier of the target reference signal resource includes NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId or SSB-Index.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function.
  • the second information block indicates that the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource is not suitable for generating compressed CSI.
  • the second information block indicates that the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource is not used to generate the compressed CSI.
  • the second information block instructs the first node not to obtain channel measurement for generating compressed CSI based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the second information block explicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the second information block includes a first bit field, and the first bit field includes at least one bit; the value of the first bit field indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first a function.
  • the second information block implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the configuration information of the target reference signal resource implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the time-frequency resource occupied by the target reference signal resource is used to determine whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • At least one of the CDM type or the CDM group of the target reference signal resource is used to determine whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the QCL relationship of the target reference signal resource is used to determine whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the number of RS ports of the target reference signal resource is used to determine whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the first function is one of M1 functions, and M1 is a positive integer greater than 1;
  • the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with one of the M1 functions A function; when the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with one of the M1 functions, the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the M1 Which of the functions.
  • the M1 functions are respectively nonlinear.
  • any one of the M1 functions includes an encoder of a neural network for CSI compression.
  • any two different functions in the M1 functions include the convolution kernel, the convolution kernel size, the number of convolution layers, the convolution step size, the pooling function, and the pooling kernel size , the pooling kernel step size, the parameters of the pooling function, the activation function, the threshold of the activation function, the number of feature maps or the weights between feature maps are different.
  • the second information block when the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function, the second information block also indicates which RS ports of the target reference signal resource are associated with the first function.
  • all RS ports of the target reference signal resource are associated with the first function.
  • all RS ports or only a part of RS ports of the target reference signal resource are associated with the first function.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated to the first function includes: measurements for reference signals received in the target reference signal resource are used as an input of the first function.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated to the first function includes: measurements for reference signals received in the target reference signal resource are used to generate the input of the first function .
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: CSI obtained based on channel measurement for a reference signal received in the target reference signal resource is used as the first function input to a function.
  • the CSI includes uncompressed CSI.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: the first node obtains the first function for calculating the first function based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource. The channel measurement for the input of the function.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: the first function is used to compress the channel measurement based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource Earned CSI.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: the first function is used to compress the information of the channel experienced by the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource .
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: measurements for reference signals received in the target reference signal resource are not used to generate the first function enter.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function includes: the CSI obtained based on the channel measurement for the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource is not used as the input to the first function.
  • the CSI includes uncompressed CSI.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function includes: the first node is not based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource for calculating the Channel measurements for the input of the first function.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function includes: the first function is not used to compress the CSI obtained from channel measurements.
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function includes: the first function is not used to compress the channel experienced by the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource Information.
  • the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function, measurements for reference signals received in the target reference signal resource are not used to generate the first pre-compression CSI.
  • the first node is not used to calculate the first function based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource Channel measurements of CSI before compression.
  • the first node obtains the Channel measurements for the input of the first function.
  • the first function is only used to compress the channel information.
  • the third information block is carried by physical layer signaling.
  • the third information block is carried by MAC CE signaling.
  • the third information block includes UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information).
  • UCI Uplink Control Information, uplink control information
  • the third information block includes CSI (Channel State Information, channel state information).
  • the CSI refers to: Channel State Information.
  • the CSI includes a channel matrix.
  • the CSI includes information of a channel matrix.
  • the CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the third information block includes the first compressed CSI.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated to the first function, and measurements of reference signals received in the target reference signal resource are used to generate the first CSI before compression.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function, and the first node obtains the reference signal used to generate the target reference signal resource based on the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the channel measurement of the CSI before the first compression is described.
  • the first pre-compression CSI has nothing to do with the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function, the first pre-compression CSI and the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource Measurement is irrelevant.
  • the first CSI before compression is used as an input of the first function by the first node to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the first pre-compression CSI includes a PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator).
  • the first pre-compression CSI includes one or more of CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator) or RI (Rank Indicator).
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • CRI CSI-RS Resource Indicator
  • RI Rank Indicator
  • the first CSI before compression includes a channel matrix.
  • the first CSI before compression includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the first CSI before compression includes information of a channel matrix.
  • the first compressed CSI includes PMI.
  • the first compressed CSI includes one or more of CQI, CRI, or RI.
  • the first compressed CSI includes a matrix
  • the first compressed CSI includes a vector.
  • the first compressed CSI includes information of a channel matrix.
  • the first compressed CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the first pre-compression CSI includes a first matrix
  • the first compressed CSI includes a second matrix
  • the product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the second matrix is smaller than the number of rows of the first matrix and the product of the number of columns.
  • the second matrix is a vector.
  • the first pre-compression CSI consists of Q1 bits
  • the first compressed CSI consists of Q2 bits
  • Q1 and Q2 are respectively positive integers greater than 1
  • the Q1 is greater than the Q2.
  • said first function is non-linear.
  • the input of the first function includes CSI.
  • the input of the first function includes a channel measurement result.
  • the input of the first function includes a channel matrix.
  • the input of the first function includes uncompressed CSI.
  • the output of the first function includes compressed CSI.
  • the load of any input of the first function is greater than the load of the output of the first function corresponding to the input of any input.
  • the number of elements included in any one input of the first function is greater than the number of elements included in the output of the first function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the first function includes a neural network (Neural Network).
  • the first function includes a neural network for CSI compression.
  • said first function includes an encoder of a neural network for CSI compression.
  • Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution, long-term evolution
  • LTE-A Long-Term Evolution Advanced, enhanced long-term evolution
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • 5GS 5G System
  • EPS Evolved Packet System, Evolved Packet System
  • 5GS/EPS 200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment, User Equipment) 201, a UE241 performing Sidelink communication with UE201, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G CoreNetwork, 5G Core Network)/EPC (Evolved Packet Core, Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server, Home Subscriber Server)/UDM (Unified Data Management, Unified Data Management) 220 and Internet Service 230.
  • 5GS/EPS200 May be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities/interfaces are not shown for simplicity.
  • NG-RAN202 includes NR (New Radio, new radio) node B (gNB) 203 and other gNB204.
  • the gNB 203 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards the UE 201 .
  • a gNB 203 may connect to other gNBs 204 via an Xn interface (eg, backhaul).
  • a gNB 203 may also be called a base station, base transceiver station, radio base station, radio transceiver, transceiver function, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), TRP (Transmit Receive Point) or some other suitable terminology.
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • TRP Transmit Receive Point
  • the gNB203 provides an access point to the 5GC/EPC210 for the UE201.
  • UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players ( For example, MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband physical network devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, automobiles, wearable devices, or any other similarly functional device.
  • UE 201 may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, Mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
  • gNB203 is connected to 5GC/EPC210 through S1/NG interface.
  • 5GC/EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity)/AMF (Authentication Management Field, authentication management domain)/SMF (Session Management Function, session management function) 211.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Authentication Management Field, authentication management domain
  • Session Management Function Session Management Function, session management function
  • MME/AMF/SMF214 S-GW (Service Gateway, service gateway)/UPF (User Plane Function, user plane function) 212, and P-GW (Packet Date Network Gateway, packet data network gateway)/UPF213.
  • MME/AMF/SMF211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and 5GC/EPC210. In general the MME/AMF/SMF 211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW/UPF212, and S-GW/UPF212 itself is connected to P-GW/UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions.
  • P-GW/UPF 213 connects to Internet service 230 .
  • the Internet service 230 includes the Internet protocol service corresponding to the operator, and may specifically include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet switching (Packet switching) services.
  • the first node in this application includes the UE201.
  • the second node in this application includes the gNB203.
  • the wireless link between the UE201 and the gNB203 is a cellular network link.
  • the sender of the first information block includes the gNB203.
  • the recipient of the first information block includes the UE201.
  • the sender of the second information block includes the gNB203.
  • the receiver of the second information block includes the UE201.
  • the sender of the third information block includes the UE201.
  • the recipient of the third information block includes the gNB203.
  • the UE201 supports CSI compression based on CNN (Conventional Neural Networks, convolutional neural network).
  • CNN Conventional Neural Networks, convolutional neural network
  • Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 and the control plane 300.
  • FIG. 3 shows three layers for the first communication node device (UE, gNB or RSU in V2X) and the second The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 between communication node devices (gNB, UE or RSU in V2X), or between two UEs: layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3.
  • Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (Physical Layer) signal processing functions.
  • the L1 layer will be referred to herein as PHY 301 .
  • Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above the PHY 301 and is responsible for the link between the first communication node device and the second communication node device, or between two UEs.
  • L2 layer 305 includes MAC (Medium Access Control, Media Access Control) sublayer 302, RLC (Radio Link Control, radio link layer control protocol) sublayer 303 and PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, packet data convergence protocol) sublayer 304. These sublayers are terminated at the second communication node device.
  • the PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels.
  • the PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides handover support for the first communication node device between the second communication node devices.
  • the RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer packets, retransmission of lost packets, and reordering of packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ.
  • the MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels.
  • the MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (eg, resource blocks) in a cell among the first communication node devices.
  • the MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations.
  • the RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (that is, radio bearers) and using the connection between the second communication node device and the first communication node device Inter- RRC signaling to configure the lower layer.
  • radio resources that is, radio bearers
  • the radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1 layer) and layer 2 (L2 layer), the radio protocol architecture for the first communication node device and the second communication node device in the user plane 350 is for the physical layer 351, L2
  • the PDCP sublayer 354 in the layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355 are substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also Provides header compression for upper layer packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.
  • the L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, and the SDAP sublayer 356 is responsible for the mapping between the QoS flow and the data radio bearer (DRB, Data Radio Bearer) , to support business diversity.
  • the first communication node device may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., IP layer) terminating at the P-GW on the network side and another layer terminating at the connection.
  • Application layer at one end eg, remote UE, server, etc.).
  • the wireless protocol architecture in Fig. 3 is applicable to the first node in this application.
  • the wireless protocol architecture in Fig. 3 is applicable to the second node in this application.
  • the first information block is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352 .
  • the first information block is generated in the RRC sublayer 306 .
  • the second information block is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352 .
  • the second information block is generated in the RRC sublayer 306 .
  • the third information block is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.
  • Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.
  • the first communication device 410 includes a controller/processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter/receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .
  • the second communication device 450 includes a controller/processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter/receiver 454 and antenna 452 .
  • Controller/processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer.
  • the controller/processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and routing to the second communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. Radio resource allocation.
  • the controller/processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communication device 450 .
  • the transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (ie, physical layer).
  • the transmit processor 416 implements encoding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450, and based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M Phase Shift Keying (M-PSK), M Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM)) constellation mapping.
  • modulation schemes e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M Phase Shift Keying (M-PSK), M Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM)
  • BPSK binary phase shift keying
  • QPSK quadrature phase shift keying
  • M-PSK M Phase Shift Keying
  • M-QAM M Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
  • the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding on the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding,
  • the transmit processor 416 then maps each parallel stream to subcarriers, multiplexes the modulated symbols with reference signals (e.g., pilots) in the time and/or frequency domains, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to ) to generate a physical channel carrying a stream of time-domain multi-carrier symbols. Then the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs a transmit analog precoding/beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into an RF stream, which is then provided to a different antenna 420 .
  • IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
  • each receiver 454 receives a signal via its respective antenna 452 .
  • Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto an RF carrier and converts the RF stream to a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream that is provided to a receive processor 456 .
  • Receive processor 456 and multi-antenna receive processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer.
  • the multi-antenna receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding/beamforming operations on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454 .
  • Receive processor 456 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receive analog precoding/beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).
  • FFT Fast Fourier Transform
  • the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered in the second Communication device 450 is the destination for any parallel streams.
  • the symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in receive processor 456, and soft decisions are generated.
  • the receive processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communications device 410 on the physical channel.
  • the upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller/processor 459 .
  • Controller/processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. Controller/processor 459 can be associated with memory 460 that stores program codes and data. Memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In DL, the controller/processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the core network. The upper layer packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. Controller/processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using acknowledgment (ACK) and/or negative acknowledgment (NACK) protocols to support HARQ operation.
  • ACK acknowledgment
  • NACK negative acknowledgment
  • a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to a controller/processor 459 .
  • Data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmit function at the first communication device 410 described in DL, the controller/processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and logical AND based on the radio resource allocation of the first communication device 410. Multiplexing between transport channels, implementing L2 layer functions for user plane and control plane. The controller/processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 410 .
  • the transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing, and then transmits
  • the processor 468 modulates the generated parallel streams into multi-carrier/single-carrier symbol streams, which are provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after undergoing analog precoding/beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 .
  • Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into an RF symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452 .
  • each receiver 418 receives radio frequency signals through its respective antenna 420 , converts the received radio frequency signals to baseband signals, and provides the baseband signals to multi-antenna receive processor 472 and receive processor 470 .
  • the receive processor 470 and the multi-antenna receive processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer.
  • Controller/processor 475 implements L2 layer functions. Controller/processor 475 can be associated with memory 476 that stores program codes and data.
  • Memory 476 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium.
  • the controller/processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the second communication device 450 .
  • Upper layer packets from controller/processor 475 may be provided to the core network.
  • Controller/processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using ACK and/or NACK protocols to support HARQ operation.
  • the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to communicate with the Use with at least one processor.
  • the second communication device 450 means at least: receiving the first information block; receiving the second information block; and sending the third information block.
  • the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, and the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, and the action includes: receiving the the first information block; receive the second information block; send the third information block
  • the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, and the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to communicate with the Use with at least one processor.
  • the first communication device 410 means at least: sending the first information block; sending the second information block; receiving the third information block.
  • the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, and the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, and the action includes: sending the The first information block; sending the second information block; receiving the third information block.
  • the first node in this application includes the second communication device 450 .
  • the second node in this application includes the first communication device 410 .
  • the antenna 452 the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data At least one of sources 467 ⁇ is used to receive the first information block;
  • the antenna 452 the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data At least one of sources 467 ⁇ is used to receive the second information block;
  • At least one of ⁇ the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 ⁇ is used to receive the third information block; ⁇ the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller/processor 459, At least one of said memory 460, said data source 467 ⁇ is used for sending said third information block.
  • At least one of ⁇ the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 ⁇ is used to receive the fourth information block; ⁇ the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller/processor 459, At least one of the memory 460, the data source 467 ⁇ is used for sending the fourth information block.
  • At least one of ⁇ the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 ⁇ is used to receive reference signals in the first reference signal resource pool; ⁇ the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the control At least one of the processor/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 ⁇ is used for sending reference signals in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • At least one of ⁇ the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 ⁇ is used to receive the fifth information block; ⁇ the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller/processor 459, At least one of said memories 460 ⁇ is used for sending said fifth information block.
  • Embodiment 5 illustrates a flow chart of wireless transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the second node U1 and the first node U2 are communication nodes that transmit through the air interface.
  • the steps in blocks F51 to F54 are respectively optional.
  • the second node U1 receive the reference signal in the first reference signal resource pool in step S5101; send the first information block in step S511; receive the fifth information block in step S5102; send the second information in step S512 block; in step S5103, the reference signal is sent in the target reference signal resource; in step S513, the third information block is received; in step S5104, the fourth information block is received.
  • the first node U2 receive the reference signal in the first reference signal resource pool in step S5201; receive the first information block in step S521; send the fifth information block in step S5202; receive the second information in step S522 block; receive a reference signal in the target reference signal resource in step S5203; send a third information block in step S523; send a fourth information block in step S5204.
  • the first information block indicates the first function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function; the third information block indicates the first compression CSI, the first CSI before compression is used as an input of the first function by the first node U2 to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the first node U2 is the first node in this application.
  • the second node U1 is the second node in this application.
  • the air interface between the second node U1 and the first node U2 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.
  • the air interface between the second node U1 and the first node U2 includes a user equipment-to-user wireless interface.
  • the second node U1 is a serving cell maintenance base station of the first node U2.
  • the first information block is transmitted in the PDSCH.
  • the second information block is transmitted in the PDSCH.
  • the third information block is transmitted in a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel, physical uplink shared channel).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared CHannel, physical uplink shared channel
  • the third information block is transmitted in a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel, Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel, Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the steps in block F51 in FIG. 5 exist; the first reference signal resource pool includes at least one reference signal resource; wherein, the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool is determined by The second node U1 is used to determine the first function.
  • the steps in block F52 in Fig. 5 exist; the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the fifth information block is transmitted in PUSCH.
  • the fifth information block is transmitted in the PUCCH.
  • the steps in block F53 in FIG. 5 exist; the method in the first node used for wireless communication includes: receiving a reference signal in the target reference signal resource.
  • the steps in block F53 in Fig. 5 exist; the method in the second node used for wireless communication includes: sending a reference signal in the target reference signal resource.
  • the phrase receiving a reference signal in the target reference signal resource includes: receiving a reference signal transmitted according to configuration information of the target reference signal resource.
  • the steps in block F54 in FIG. 5 exist; the fourth information block indicates the second compressed CSI, and the second pre-compressed CSI is used by the first node U2 as the input of the first enhancement function for generating the second compressed CSI; wherein the first function is used by the first node U2 to generate the first enhancement function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with The first enhancement function.
  • the fourth information block is carried by physical layer signaling.
  • the fourth information block includes UCI.
  • the fourth information block includes CSI.
  • the fourth information block is earlier than the third information block.
  • the fourth information block is later than the third information block.
  • the fourth information block includes the second compressed CSI.
  • the fourth information block is transmitted in PUSCH.
  • the fourth information block is transmitted in the PUCCH.
  • Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the first function includes K1 sub-functions, and K1 is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the K1 sub-functions are respectively represented by sub-functions #0, ..., sub-functions #(K1-1).
  • the first function includes a first parameter group, and the first parameter group includes at least one parameter.
  • the first parameter group includes a convolution kernel (kenel), a pooling function, a parameter of a pooling function, an activation function, a threshold of an activation function, or a feature map (feature map) One or more of the weights in between.
  • a convolution kernel kenel
  • a pooling function a parameter of a pooling function
  • an activation function a threshold of an activation function
  • a feature map feature map
  • the K1 sub-functions include one or more of a convolution function, a pooling function, a cascade function or an activation function.
  • the first parameter group includes K1 parameter subgroups, and the K1 parameter subgroups are respectively used for the K1 subfunctions.
  • the first information block indicates values of parameters in the first parameter group.
  • the first information block indicates a feature of the first function.
  • the first information block indicates some features of the first function.
  • the first information block indicates all features of the first function.
  • the first information block indicates values of parameters in the first parameter group and the characteristics of the first function.
  • the characteristics of the first function include: convolution kernel size, number of convolution layers, convolution step size, pooling kernel size, pooling kernel step size, pooling function, activation function, or One or more of the number of feature maps.
  • one of the K1 sub-functions includes a fully-connected layer.
  • the sub-function #(K1-1) in FIG. 6 includes a fully connected layer.
  • one of the K1 sub-functions includes a pooling layer.
  • At least one sub-function among the K1 sub-functions includes at least one convolutional layer.
  • At least one sub-function among the K1 sub-functions includes at least one coding layer.
  • one subfunction among the K1 subfunctions includes a fully connected layer, and at least another subfunction among the K1 subfunctions includes at least one coding layer.
  • one encoding layer includes at least one convolutional layer.
  • one encoding layer includes at least one convolutional layer and one pooling layer.
  • At least one convolution kernel is used to convolve the input of the first function to generate a corresponding feature map, and at least one feature map output by the convolution layer is reshaped (reshape ) into a vector input to the fully connected layer; the fully connected layer converts the one vector into the output of the first function.
  • the first parameter group includes at least one of a convolution kernel of any convolutional layer in the K1 sub-functions, or at least one of weights between different convolutional layers in the K1 sub-functions.
  • two of the K1 sub-functions are cascaded, that is, the input of one of the two sub-functions is the output of the other of the two sub-functions.
  • sub-function #0 and sub-function #1 in Figs. 6(a) and 6(b) are cascaded.
  • sub-function #1 and sub-function #2 in Fig. 6(b) are connected in parallel.
  • the features of the first function include: the value of K1, the number of subfunctions of the K1 subfunctions including the convolutional layer, the size and output of the input parameters of each convolutional layer The size of the parameter, at least one of the relationships among the K1 sub-functions.
  • the relationship between the K1 sub-functions includes which sub-functions are cascaded, which sub-functions are connected in parallel, or in the sequence relationship between the K1 sub-functions at least one.
  • the P1 sub-functions are a subset of the K1 sub-functions, and P1 is a positive integer smaller than K1 and greater than 1; any sub-function in the P1 sub-functions includes at least one coding layer.
  • the characteristics of any two sub-functions in the P1 sub-functions are the same; the characteristics include the number of coding layers, the size of the input parameters and the size of the output parameters of each coding layer, etc. .
  • the characteristics include the number of coding layers, the size of the input parameters and the size of the output parameters of each coding layer, etc. .
  • the first parameter group includes at least one of a convolution kernel included in any coding layer in the P1 sub-functions, or at least one of weights between different coding layers in the P1 sub-functions.
  • the features of the first function include: the value of P1, the number of coding layers included in any sub-function of the P1 sub-functions, the size and output of the input parameters of each coding layer The dimensions of the parameter.
  • Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the second function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the first compressed CSI is used as an input of the second function by the second node to generate the first CSI.
  • the second function includes K2 sub-functions, and K2 is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the K2 sub-functions are respectively represented by sub-functions #0, ..., sub-functions #(K2-1).
  • the first CSI includes PMI.
  • the first CSI includes one or more of CQI, CRI, or RI.
  • the first CSI includes a channel matrix.
  • the first CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the first CSI includes information of a channel matrix.
  • the first compressed CSI includes a second matrix
  • the first CSI includes a third matrix
  • the product of the number of rows and the number of columns in the second matrix is smaller than the number of rows and the number of columns of the third matrix The product of the number of columns.
  • the second matrix is a vector.
  • the first compressed CSI consists of Q2 bits
  • the first CSI consists of Q3 bits
  • Q2 and Q3 are respectively positive integers greater than 1
  • the Q3 is greater than the Q2.
  • said second function is non-linear.
  • the input of the second function includes compressed CSI
  • the output of the second function includes restored uncompressed CSI
  • the load of any input of the second function is smaller than the load of the output of the second function corresponding to the input of any input.
  • the number of elements included in any one input of the second function is smaller than the number of elements included in the output of the second function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the second function includes a neural network (Neural Network).
  • the second function includes a neural network for CSI compression.
  • the second function includes a neural network decoder for CSI compression.
  • the second function includes a second parameter group, and the second parameter group includes at least one parameter.
  • the second parameter group includes one or more of a convolution kernel, a pooling function, parameters of the pooling function, an activation function, a threshold of the activation function, or a weight between feature maps.
  • the first information block indicates the second function.
  • the first information block indicates values of at least some parameters in the second parameter group.
  • the first information block indicates at least some features of the second function.
  • the characteristics of the second function include: convolution kernel size, number of convolution layers, convolution step size, pooling kernel size, pooling kernel step size, pooling function, activation function, or One or more of the number of feature maps.
  • the K2 sub-functions include one or more of a convolution function, a pooling function, a cascade function or an activation function.
  • the second parameter group includes K2 parameter subgroups, and the K2 parameter subgroups are respectively used for the K2 sub-functions.
  • one of the K2 sub-functions includes a preprocessing layer.
  • the sub-function #0 in FIG. 7 includes a preprocessing layer.
  • the preprocessing layer includes a fully-connected layer.
  • the preprocessing layer expands the input size of the second function.
  • one of the K2 sub-functions includes a pooling layer.
  • At least one sub-function among the K2 sub-functions includes at least one convolutional layer.
  • At least one sub-function among the K2 sub-functions includes at least one decoding layer.
  • the one decoding layer includes at least one convolutional layer.
  • the one decoding layer includes at least one convolutional layer and one pooling layer.
  • one of the K2 sub-functions includes a preprocessing layer, and at least another sub-function among the K2 sub-functions includes at least one decoding layer.
  • the second parameter group includes at least one of a convolution kernel of any convolutional layer in the K2 sub-functions, or at least one of weights between different convolutional layers in the K2 sub-functions.
  • two of the K2 sub-functions are cascaded, that is, the input of one of the two sub-functions is the output of the other of the two sub-functions.
  • sub-function #0 and sub-function #1 in Figs. 7(a) and 7(c) are cascaded.
  • the K2 sub-functions there are two sub-functions in the K2 sub-functions that are connected in parallel; that is, the outputs of the two sub-functions are jointly used as the input of another sub-function in the K2 sub-functions, or, among the K2 sub-functions The output of the other sub-function is simultaneously used as the input of the two sub-functions.
  • sub-function #1 and sub-function #2 in Fig. 7(b) are connected in parallel.
  • the characteristics of the second function include: the value of K2, the number of subfunctions of the convolutional layer in the K2 subfunctions, the size and output of the input parameters of each convolutional layer
  • the size of the parameter, or the relationship between the K2 sub-functions includes at least one of which sub-functions are cascaded and which sub-functions are paralleled.
  • the P2 sub-functions are a subset of the K2 sub-functions, and P2 is a positive integer less than K2 and greater than 1; any sub-function in the P2 sub-functions includes at least one decoding layer.
  • the characteristics of any two sub-functions in the P2 sub-functions are the same; the characteristics include the number of decoding layers, the size of the input parameters and the size of the output parameters of each decoding layer, etc. .
  • the characteristics include the number of decoding layers, the size of the input parameters and the size of the output parameters of each decoding layer, etc. .
  • the second parameter group includes at least one of a convolution kernel included in any decoding layer in the P2 sub-functions, or at least one of weights between different decoding layers in the P2 sub-functions.
  • the characteristics of the second function include: the value of P2, the number of decoding layers included in each of the P2 sub-functions, the size of the input parameters and output parameters of each decoding layer size etc.
  • the second node determines the second function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the first CSI before compression, the first compressed CSI, the first function and the second function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the first compressed CSI is used as the input of the first function by the first node to generate the first compressed CSI; the first compressed CSI is used as the input of the second function The input is used by the second node to generate the first CSI.
  • the first CSI includes a restored value of the first CSI before compression.
  • the first CSI includes an estimated value of the first CSI before compression.
  • the first CSI includes all or part of information of the first uncompressed CSI.
  • the first compressed CSI is carried by the third information block, and the third information block is sent by the first node and received by the second node through an air interface.
  • the first function is used to compress the first uncompressed CSI to reduce the air interface overhead of the first compressed CSI
  • the second function is used to compress the first compressed CSI Decompression is performed to recover the first pre-compression CSI as much as possible.
  • the first node obtains the channel measurement for generating the first CSI before compression based on the reference signal received in the first reference signal resource.
  • the first reference signal resources include CSI-RS resources or SS/PBCH block resources.
  • the first reference signal resource includes a DMRS port.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function, and the first reference signal resource is the target reference signal resource.
  • the first reference signal resource and the target reference signal resource correspond to different reference signal resource identifiers.
  • the reference signal resource identifier includes NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.
  • the reference signal resource identifier includes SSB-Index.
  • the first node obtains a first channel matrix based on measurement of reference signals received in the first reference signal resource, and any element in the first channel matrix includes the first reference Information about a channel experienced by a wireless signal transmitted on one RS port of a signal resource on one frequency unit; the first channel matrix is used to generate the first CSI before compression.
  • the first CSI before compression includes amplitude and phase information of elements in the first channel matrix.
  • the first CSI before compression includes the first channel matrix.
  • the first pre-compression CSI is obtained by mathematically transforming the first channel matrix.
  • the first CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in the first channel matrix.
  • the first CSI includes an estimated value of the first channel matrix.
  • the frequency unit is a subcarrier.
  • the frequency unit is a PRB (Physical Resource Block, physical resource block).
  • PRB Physical Resource Block, physical resource block
  • the frequency unit is composed of multiple consecutive subcarriers.
  • the frequency unit is composed of multiple consecutive PRBs.
  • the mathematical transformation includes DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform).
  • the mathematical transformation includes one or more of quantization, transformation from space domain to angle domain, transformation from frequency domain to time domain, or truncation.
  • the second function is an inverse function of the first function.
  • the first function is established on the first node
  • the second function is established on the second node
  • the first function is established on the first node and the second node at the same time, and the second function is established on the second node.
  • the first function is established on the first node
  • the second function is established on both the first node and the second node.
  • both the first function and the second function are established at the first node and the second node at the same time.
  • an encoder and a decoder based on CsiNet or CRNet are respectively used to implement the first function and the second function.
  • the second node indicates the first function to the first node through the first information block.
  • the second function is the inverse function of the first function
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: based on The compressed CSI generated by the measurement of the reference signal is used as the input of the second function.
  • the second function is the inverse function of the first function
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: the second function is used to restore the CSI generated by measurement of reference signals received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the second function is the inverse function of the first function
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function includes: the second function is used based on the The compressed CSI generated by the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource recovers the channel information experienced by the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the second function is the inverse function of the first function, and the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function includes: the second function is not used to restore Information about a channel experienced by a reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the second uncompressed CSI and the second compressed CSI according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the second uncompressed CSI is used as an input of the first enhancement function by the first node to generate the second compressed CSI.
  • the second pre-compression CSI includes PMI.
  • the second CSI before compression includes one or more of CQI, CRI or RI.
  • the second CSI before compression includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the second pre-compression CSI includes a matrix.
  • the second CSI before compression includes a channel matrix.
  • the second compressed CSI includes PMI.
  • the second compressed CSI includes one or more of CQI, CRI or RI.
  • the second compressed CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the second compressed CSI includes a matrix
  • the second compressed CSI includes a vector.
  • the second pre-compression CSI includes a fourth matrix
  • the second compressed CSI includes a fifth matrix
  • the product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the fourth matrix is greater than the number of rows of the fifth matrix and the product of the number of columns.
  • the fifth matrix is a vector.
  • the second uncompressed CSI consists of Q4 bits
  • the second compressed CSI consists of Q5 bits
  • Q4 and Q5 are respectively positive integers greater than 1
  • the Q4 is greater than the Q5.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second node determines the first enhancement function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function, but not associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function, and is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function, but not associated with the first function.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function and the first enhancement function.
  • the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the measurement for the target reference signal resource is used to generate the target pre-compression CSI; if the target reference signal resource is associated with both the first function and the first enhancement function, The target pre-compression CSI is used as the input of the first enhancement function to generate the target compression CSI; if the target reference signal resource is not associated to the first enhancement function but is associated to the first function , the target uncompressed CSI is used as an input of the first function to generate the target compressed CSI.
  • Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the first function and the third function are used to generate the first enhanced function.
  • the first enhancement function is non-linear.
  • the input of the first enhancement function includes a channel measurement result.
  • the input of the first enhancement function includes a channel matrix.
  • the input of the first enhancement function includes uncompressed CSI.
  • the output of the first enhancement function includes compressed CSI.
  • the load of any one input of the first enhancement function is greater than the load of the output of the first enhancement function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the number of elements included in any one input of the first enhancement function is greater than the number of elements included in the output of the first enhancement function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the first enhancement function includes a neural network.
  • the first enhancement function includes a neural network for CSI compression.
  • the first enhancement function includes an encoder of a neural network for CSI compression.
  • the first enhancement function includes the first function.
  • the first enhancement function includes K3 sub-functions, K3 is a positive integer greater than 1; the K3 sub-functions include one or more of a convolution function, a pooling function, a cascade function or an activation function kind.
  • the K3 sub-functions are represented as sub-functions #0, . . . , sub-function #(K3-1) respectively.
  • x is a positive integer smaller than said K3-1.
  • the first function and the third function are respectively composed of partial sub-functions of the K3 sub-functions.
  • At least one sub-function among the K3 sub-functions includes at least one coding layer.
  • the number of coding layers included in the first enhancement function is greater than the number of coding layers included in the first function.
  • At least one sub-function that does not belong to the first function among the K3 sub-functions includes at least one coding layer.
  • the input of the first function is the input of the first enhancement function.
  • the third function includes one or more of convolution, pooling, cascading or activation functions.
  • the first enhancement function is formed by cascading the first function and the third function.
  • the output of the first function is the input of the third function
  • the output of the third function is the output of the first increasing function; for example, as shown in Fig. 10(c).
  • the first function and the third function are connected in parallel to generate the first enhancement function.
  • the first function and the third function share the same input; for example, as shown in FIG. 10( b ).
  • a sub-function in the first function and the third function share the same input; for example, sub-function #1 in accompanying drawing 10 (a) is a sub-function in the first function , the sub-function #1 and the third function share the same input.
  • the output of a sub-function in the first function is the input of the third function; for example, sub-function #0 in accompanying drawing 10 (a) is a sub-function in the first function , the output of the sub-function #0 is the input of the third function.
  • the output of a sub-function in the first function and the output of the third function are jointly used as the input of another sub-function in the first function; for example, accompanying drawing 10 (b)
  • the output of the first function is the output of the first enhancement function, as shown in Fig. 10(b).
  • the output of the first function and the output of the third function are jointly used as the input of the fourth function, and the output of the fourth function is the output of the first enhancement function; for example, the accompanying drawings As shown in Fig. 10(a), the fourth function includes the sub-function #(K3-1) in Fig. 10(a).
  • the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated to the first enhancement function is similar to the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated to the first function, except that the second A function is substituted for said first enhanced function.
  • the first information block indicates the first enhancement function.
  • the first information block indicates the convolution kernel included in the first enhancement function, the pooling function, the parameters of the pooling function, the activation function, the threshold of the activation function, the weight between feature maps, and each One or more of the convolution kernels included in each encoding layer, or the weights between different encoding layers.
  • the first information block indicates a feature of the first enhancement function.
  • the characteristics of the first enhancement function include: the relationship between the first function and the third function, the characteristics of the first function, or the characteristics of the third function one or more of the features.
  • the characteristics of the third function include: convolution kernel size, number of convolution layers, convolution step size, pooling kernel size, pooling kernel step size, pooling function , one or more of the activation function or the number of feature maps.
  • the relationship between the first function and the third function includes: which sub-functions in the first function and which sub-functions in the third function are levels Which ones are connected in parallel, or at least one of the sequence relationship between the sub-functions in the first function and the sub-functions in the third function.
  • the features of the first enhancement function include: the value of K3, the number of sub-functions including coding layers among the K3 sub-functions, the number of coding layers included, or each coded At least one of the size of the input parameter and the size of the output parameter of the layer.
  • Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • the second compressed CSI is used as the input of the second enhancement function by the second node to generate the second CSI, and the second function and the fifth function are used to generate the second enhancement function.
  • the second CSI includes PMI.
  • the second CSI includes one or more of CQI, CRI, or RI.
  • the second CSI includes a channel matrix.
  • the second CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in a channel matrix.
  • the second CSI includes information of a channel matrix.
  • the second CSI includes a sixth matrix
  • the second compressed CSI includes a fifth matrix
  • the product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the fifth matrix is smaller than the number of rows and columns of the sixth matrix product of numbers.
  • the fifth matrix is a vector.
  • the second CSI is composed of Q6 bits
  • the second compressed CSI is composed of Q5 bits
  • Q5 and Q6 are respectively positive integers greater than 1
  • the Q6 is greater than the Q5.
  • the second enhancement function is non-linear.
  • the input of the second enhancement function includes compressed CSI
  • the output of the second enhancement function includes restored CSI before compression
  • the load of any one input of the second enhancement function is smaller than the load of the output of the second enhancement function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the number of elements included in any one input of the second enhancement function is smaller than the number of elements included in the output of the second enhancement function corresponding to the any one input.
  • the second enhancement function includes a neural network (Neural Network).
  • the second enhancement function includes a neural network for CSI compression.
  • the second enhancement function includes a neural network decoder for CSI compression.
  • the second enhancement function includes the second function.
  • the second enhancement function includes K4 sub-functions, K4 is a positive integer greater than 1; the K4 sub-functions include one or more of a convolution function, a pooling function, a cascade function or an activation function kind.
  • the K4 sub-functions are represented as sub-functions #0, ..., sub-functions #(K4-1) respectively.
  • x is a positive integer smaller than said K4-1.
  • the second function and the fifth function are respectively composed of some sub-functions in the K4 sub-functions.
  • At least one sub-function among the K4 sub-functions includes at least one decoding layer.
  • the number of decoding layers included in the second enhancement function is greater than the number of decoding layers included in the second function.
  • At least one sub-function that does not belong to the second function among the K4 sub-functions includes at least one decoding layer.
  • the input of the second function is the input of the second enhancement function.
  • the fifth function includes one or more of convolution, pooling, cascading or activation functions.
  • the second enhancement function is formed by cascading the second function and the fifth function.
  • the output of the second function is the input of the fifth function
  • the output of the fifth function is the output of the second increasing function, as shown in Fig. 11(c).
  • the second function and the fifth function are connected in parallel to generate the second enhancement function.
  • the second function and the fifth function share the same input, as shown in Fig. 11(b).
  • a sub-function in the second function and the fifth function share the same input; for example, sub-function #1 in accompanying drawing 11 (a) is a sub-function in the second function , the sub-function #1 and the fifth function share the same input.
  • the output of a sub-function in the second function is the input of the fifth function; for example, sub-function #0 in accompanying drawing 11 (a) is a sub-function in the second function , the output of the sub-function #0 is the input of the fifth function.
  • the output of one sub-function in the second function and the output of the fifth function are jointly used as the input of another sub-function in the second sub-function; for example, accompanying drawing 11(b ) in sub-function #(K4-3) and sub-function #(K4-1) belong to the second function, and the output of the sub-function #(K4-3) and the output of the fifth function are used together as the input of the sub-function #(K4-1).
  • the output of the second function is the output of the second enhancement function; for example, as shown in Fig. 11(b).
  • the output of the second function and the output of the fifth function are jointly used as the input of the sixth function, and the output of the sixth function is the output of the second enhancement function; for example, the accompanying drawings As shown in Fig. 11(a), the sixth function includes the sub-function #(K4-1) in Fig. 11(a).
  • the second node determines the second enhancement function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the second enhancement function is the inverse function of the first enhancement function; the meaning of the phrase that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function and the phrase that the target reference signal resource Associated to said first function means similarly, except that said first function is replaced by said first enhanced function, and said second function is replaced by said second enhanced function.
  • the first information block indicates the second enhancement function.
  • the first information block indicates the convolution kernel included in the second enhancement function, the pooling function, the parameters of the pooling function, the activation function, the threshold of the activation function, the weight between feature maps, and each One or more of the convolution kernels included in each decoding layer, or the weights between different decoding layers.
  • the first information block indicates a feature of the second enhancement function.
  • the characteristics of the second enhanced function include: the relationship between the second function and the fifth function, the characteristics of the second function, or the characteristics of the fifth function one or more of the features.
  • the features of the fifth function include: convolution kernel size, number of convolution layers, convolution step size, pooling kernel size, pooling kernel step size, pooling function , one or more of the activation function or the number of feature maps.
  • the relationship between the second function and the fifth function includes: which sub-functions in the second function and which sub-functions in the fifth function are levels Which ones are connected in parallel, or at least one of the sequence relationship between the sub-functions in the second function and the sub-functions in the fifth function.
  • the features of the second enhancement function include: the value of K4, the number of sub-functions including decoding layers in the K4 sub-functions, the number of decoding layers included, and the number of decoding layers of each decoding layer. At least one of the size of the input parameter and the size of the output parameter.
  • Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the second uncompressed CSI, the second compressed CSI, the first enhancement function and the second enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the second uncompressed CSI is used as the input of the first enhancement function by the first node to generate the second compressed CSI
  • the second compressed CSI is used as the second enhanced CSI
  • the input of the function is used by the second node to generate the second CSI.
  • the second CSI includes an estimated value of the second CSI before compression.
  • the second CSI includes all or part of information of the second pre-compression CSI.
  • the second compressed CSI is carried by the fourth information block, and the fourth information block is sent by the first node and received by the second node through an air interface.
  • the first enhancement function is used to compress the second uncompressed CSI to reduce the air interface overhead of the second compressed CSI
  • the second enhancement function is used to compress the second The compressed CSI is decompressed to restore the second pre-compressed CSI as much as possible.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function, and the first node obtains a reference signal used to generate Channel measurement of the second pre-compression CSI.
  • the second pre-compression CSI has nothing to do with the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first enhancement function, the second pre-compression CSI and the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource The measurement is irrelevant.
  • the second enhancement function is an inverse function of the first enhancement function.
  • the first node obtains the channel measurement used for calculating the second pre-compression CSI based on the reference signal received in the second reference signal resource.
  • the second reference signal resources include CSI-RS resources or SS/PBCH block resources.
  • the second reference signal resource includes a DMRS port.
  • the second information block indicates that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function, and the second reference signal resource is the target reference signal resource.
  • the second reference signal resource and the target reference signal resource correspond to different reference signal resource identifiers.
  • the second reference signal resource and the first reference signal resource correspond to different reference signal resource identifiers.
  • the first node obtains a second channel matrix based on channel measurement of the reference signal received in the second reference signal resource, and any element in the second channel matrix includes the second Information about a channel experienced by a wireless signal transmitted on one RS port of a reference signal resource on one frequency unit; the second channel matrix is used to generate the second CSI before compression.
  • the second CSI before compression includes the second channel matrix.
  • the second uncompressed CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in the second channel matrix.
  • the second pre-compression CSI is obtained by mathematically transforming the second channel matrix.
  • the second CSI includes amplitude and phase information of elements in the second channel matrix.
  • the second CSI includes an estimated value of the second channel matrix.
  • Embodiment 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second information block indicating a first enhancement function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 13 .
  • the second information block indicates the convolution kernel included in the first enhancement function, the pooling function, the parameters of the pooling function, the activation function, the threshold of the activation function, the weight between feature maps, and each One or more of the convolution kernels included in each encoding layer, or the weights between different encoding layers.
  • the second information block indicates a feature of the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates that the second enhancement function includes the convolution kernel, the pooling function, the parameters of the pooling function, the activation function, the threshold of the activation function, the weight between the feature maps, and each One or more of the convolution kernels included in each decoding layer, or the weights between different decoding layers.
  • the second information block indicates a feature of the second enhancement function.
  • Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram in which the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool is used by the target recipients of the first reference signal resource pool to determine the first function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 14 shown.
  • the first reference signal resource pool includes multiple reference signal resources.
  • the first reference signal resource pool includes only one reference signal resource.
  • any reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool includes an SRS resource.
  • any reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool is an SRS resource.
  • one reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool includes a DMRS port.
  • one reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool includes a PTRS port.
  • any reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool includes at least one RS port.
  • the RS port includes an SRS port.
  • the RS port includes an antenna port.
  • the RS port includes a DMRS port or a PTRS port.
  • the reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to the same carrier (Carrier).
  • the reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to the same BWP (BandWidth Part, bandwidth interval).
  • the reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to the same serving cell.
  • two reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to different carriers.
  • two reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to different BWPs.
  • two reference signal resources in the first reference signal resource pool belong to different serving cells.
  • the existence of one reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool is aperiodic.
  • one reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool is quasi-static.
  • the presence of one reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource pool is periodic.
  • one occurrence of a reference signal resource in the time domain in the first reference signal resource pool is earlier than one occurrence of the target reference signal resource in the time domain.
  • one occurrence of a reference signal resource in the time domain in the first reference signal resource pool is later than one occurrence of the target reference signal resource in the time domain.
  • the meaning of the phrase determining the first function includes: determining the values of the parameters in the first parameter group.
  • the meaning of the phrase determining the first function includes: determining a feature of the first function.
  • the measurement of the reference signal received in the first reference signal resource pool is used by the second node to determine the first function.
  • the second node obtains the channel measurement used for determining the first function based on the reference signal received in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the second node determines the first function based on channel measurement for reference signals received in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the optimization target when the second node determines the first function includes: optimizing an error between the first CSI and the first uncompressed CSI.
  • the optimization includes: minimization.
  • the optimization includes: making the value not greater than a given threshold.
  • the error includes at least one of MSE (Mean Square Error, mean square error), LMMSE (Linear Minimum MSE, linear minimum mean square error) or NMSE (Normalized MSE, normalized mean square error).
  • MSE Mean Square Error, mean square error
  • LMMSE Linear Minimum MSE, linear minimum mean square error
  • NMSE Normalized MSE, normalized mean square error
  • the second node jointly determines the first function and the second function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the first node determines the first enhancement function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the first node jointly determines the first enhancement function and the second enhancement function according to the receiving behavior in the first reference signal resource pool.
  • the second node determines the second function based on the channel measurement of the reference signal received in the first reference signal resource pool, and the first enhanced function and the second enhanced function at least one of the .
  • Embodiment 15 illustrates a schematic diagram in which the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 15 .
  • the second information block indicates the first transmission configuration state.
  • the first transmission configuration status includes a TCI (Transmission Configuration Indicator, transmission configuration identifier) status.
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator, transmission configuration identifier
  • the first transmission configuration state is a TCI state.
  • the first transmission configuration state indicates a QCL relationship.
  • the first transmission configuration state includes parameters for configuring the QCL relationship between the RS port of the target reference signal resource and one or two reference signals.
  • the first transmission configuration state is a TCI state
  • the second information block indicates the TCI-StateId corresponding to the first transmission configuration state
  • the first transmission configuration state is a TCI state of the target reference signal resource.
  • the second information block indicates that the TCI state of the target reference signal resource is the first transmission configuration state.
  • the first transmission configuration state is used to determine the QCL relationship of the target reference signal resource.
  • the first transmission configuration state is used to determine a spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rx parameter) of the target reference signal resource.
  • the first transmission configuration state is used to determine large-scale properties of a channel experienced by a reference signal received in the target reference signal resource.
  • the large-scale characteristics include delay spread (delay spread), Doppler spread (Doppler spread), Doppler shift (Doppler shift), average delay (average delay), or space reception parameters ( One or more of Spatial Rx parameter).
  • the first transmission configuration state indicates the third reference signal resource, and the RS port of the target reference signal resource and the RS port of the third reference signal resource are quasi co-located (Quasi Co-Located).
  • the third reference signal resources include CSI-RS resources or SS/PBCH block resources.
  • the first transmission configuration state indicates that the QCL type corresponding to the third reference signal resource is QCL-TypeD, and the RS port of the target reference signal resource and the third reference signal The RS port of the resource is quasi-co-located (Quasi Co-Located) and corresponds to QCL-TypeD.
  • the first node may deduce from the large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by the reference signal in the third reference signal resource that the reference signal in the target reference signal resource The large-scale properties of the channel.
  • the first node may deduce the spatial reception parameter of the reference signal in the target reference signal resource from the spatial reception parameter of the reference signal in the third reference signal resource.
  • the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function; if the first transmission configuration state does not belong to the first A set of transmission configuration states, the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function; the first set of transmission configuration states includes at least one transmission configuration state.
  • the first set of transmission configuration states is configured by RRC signaling.
  • any transmission configuration state in the first transmission configuration state set is a TCI state.
  • the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function; if the third reference signal resource does not belong to the first A reference signal resource set, the target reference signal resource is not associated with the first function; the first reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource.
  • the first reference signal resource set is configured by RRC signaling.
  • the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • Embodiment 16 illustrates a schematic diagram of whether the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 16 .
  • the fifth information block is carried by RRC signaling.
  • the fifth information block is carried by MAC CE.
  • the fifth information block is carried by a physical layer.
  • the fifth information block includes CSI.
  • the fifth information block includes CRI.
  • the fifth information block is earlier than the first information block in the time domain.
  • the fifth information block is later than the first information block in the time domain.
  • the fifth information block is used by the sender of the second information block to determine whether to indicate that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the fifth information block indicates at least one reference signal resource suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the fifth information block indicates at least one reference signal resource that is not suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the fifth information block indicates at least one reference signal resource suitable for generating compressed CSI.
  • the fifth information block indicates at least one reference signal resource that is not suitable for generating compressed CSI.
  • the measurement of the reference signal received in the target reference signal resource is used to generate the target CSI before compression, and the target CSI before compression is used as the input of the first function to generate the target compressed CSI , the target compressed CSI is used as an input of the second function to generate the target CSI; the fifth information block indicates an error between the target CSI and the target uncompressed CSI.
  • the fifth information block uses the error to implicitly indicate whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function; if the error is larger than the first threshold, the target reference A signal resource is not suitable to be associated to the first function.
  • the sender of the second information block determines whether to indicate that the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function according to the error.
  • the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first enhancement function.
  • Embodiment 17 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in the first node device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 17 .
  • the processing device 1700 in the first node device includes a first receiver 1701 and a first transmitter 1702 .
  • the first receiver 1701 receives the first information block and the second information block; the first transmitter 1702 sends the third information block.
  • the first information block indicates the first function
  • the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function
  • the third information block indicates the first compressed CSI
  • the first uncompressed CSI is used as an input of the first function to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the first node is a user equipment; the input of the first function includes uncompressed CSI, and the output of the first function includes compressed CSI; the first uncompressed CSI is used as the first A function input is used by the first node to generate the first compressed CSI; the first pre-compressed CSI includes a first matrix, the first compressed CSI includes a second matrix, the rows of the second matrix The product of the number of rows and the number of columns is smaller than the product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the first matrix.
  • the first transmitter 1702 sends a fourth information block, the fourth information block indicates the second compressed CSI, and the second uncompressed CSI is used as the input of the first enhancement function to generate the second Compressed CSI; wherein the first function is used to generate the first enhancement function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates the first enhancement function.
  • the first transmitter 1702 transmits a reference signal in a first reference signal resource pool, and the first reference signal resource pool includes at least one reference signal resource; wherein, in the first reference signal resource pool The receiving behavior in is used by target recipients of the first reference signal resource pool to determine the first function.
  • the second information block includes a first transmission configuration state
  • the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the first transmitter 1702 sends a fifth information block, where the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the first receiver 1701 receives a reference signal in the target reference signal resource.
  • the first node device is user equipment.
  • the first node device is a relay node device.
  • the first receiver 1701 includes ⁇ antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller/processor 459, memory 460, data source in Embodiment 4 467 ⁇ at least one of.
  • the first transmitter 1702 includes ⁇ antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, controller/processor 459, memory 460, data source in Embodiment 4 467 ⁇ at least one of.
  • Embodiment 18 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 18 .
  • the processing device 1800 in the second node device includes a second transmitter 1801 and a second receiver 1802 .
  • the second transmitter 1801 sends the first information block and the second information block; the second receiver 1802 receives the third information block.
  • the first information block indicates the first function
  • the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function
  • the third information block indicates the first compressed CSI
  • the first uncompressed CSI is used as an input of the first function to generate the first compressed CSI.
  • the second node is a base station;
  • the input of the first function includes uncompressed CSI, and the output of the first function includes compressed CSI;
  • the first uncompressed CSI is used as the first The input of the function is used by the sender of the third information block to generate the first compressed CSI;
  • the first uncompressed CSI includes a first matrix, the first compressed CSI includes a second matrix, and the second The product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the matrix is smaller than the product of the number of rows and the number of columns of the first matrix.
  • the second receiver 1802 receives a fourth information block, the fourth information block indicates the second compressed CSI, and the second pre-compressed CSI is used as the input of the first enhancement function to generate the second Compressed CSI; wherein the first function is used to generate the first enhancement function; the second information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first enhancement function.
  • the second information block indicates the first enhancement function.
  • the second receiver 1802 receives reference signals in a first reference signal resource pool, and the first reference signal resource pool includes at least one reference signal resource; wherein, in the first reference signal resource pool The receiving behavior in is used by the second node to determine the first function.
  • the second information block includes a first transmission configuration state
  • the first transmission configuration state implicitly indicates whether the target reference signal resource is associated with the first function.
  • the second receiver 1802 receives a fifth information block, where the fifth information block indicates whether the target reference signal resource is suitable to be associated with the first function.
  • the second transmitter 1801 sends a reference signal in the target reference signal resource.
  • the device in the second node is a base station device.
  • the device in the second node is user equipment.
  • the device in the second node is a relay node device.
  • the second transmitter 1801 includes ⁇ antenna 420, transmitter 418, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller/processor 475, memory 476 ⁇ in Embodiment 4 at least one.
  • the second receiver 1802 includes ⁇ antenna 420, receiver 418, receiving processor 470, multi-antenna receiving processor 472, controller/processor 475, memory 476 ⁇ in Embodiment 4 at least one.
  • the user equipment, terminal and UE in this application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, vehicles, vehicles, RSU, wireless sensor, network card, IoT terminal, RFID terminal, NB-IOT terminal, MTC (Machine Type Communication, machine type communication) terminal, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminal, data card, network card, vehicle Communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication equipment.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication, machine type communication
  • eMTC enhanced MTC
  • the base station or system equipment in this application includes but not limited to macrocell base station, microcell base station, small cell base station, home base station, relay base station, eNB, gNB, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point, sending and receiving node), GNSS, relay Satellites, satellite base stations, aerial base stations, RSU (Road Side Unit, roadside unit), drones, test equipment, such as wireless communication equipment such as transceivers or signaling testers that simulate some functions of base stations.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente demande divulgue un procédé et un appareil utilisés dans un nœud de communication sans fil. Un premier nœud reçoit un premier bloc d'informations et un deuxième bloc d'informations, et envoie un troisième bloc d'informations. Le premier bloc d'informations indique une première fonction ; le deuxième bloc d'informations indique si une ressource de signal de référence cible est associée à la première fonction ; et le troisième bloc d'informations indique des premières CSI compressées, et des premières CSI pré-compressées sont utilisées en tant qu'entrée de la première fonction pour générer les premières CSI compressées. Selon le procédé décrit ci-dessus, une relation entre des signaux de référence et des algorithmes/paramètres AI peut être configurée de manière flexible, et un algorithme/paramètre AI optimal est sélectionné pour compresser/décompresser des CSI reposant sur un signal de référence, ce qui permet d'optimiser les performances de rétroaction CSI.
PCT/CN2022/100955 2021-07-10 2022-06-24 Procédé et appareil utilisés dans un nœud de communication sans fil Ceased WO2023284519A1 (fr)

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