WO2023123818A1 - Vehicle retrofitting detection method and apparatus, electronic device, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product - Google Patents
Vehicle retrofitting detection method and apparatus, electronic device, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product Download PDFInfo
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- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
- G06V10/74—Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
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- G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
- G06V10/77—Processing image or video features in feature spaces; using data integration or data reduction, e.g. principal component analysis [PCA] or independent component analysis [ICA] or self-organising maps [SOM]; Blind source separation
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- G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
- G06V10/82—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning using neural networks
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- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/52—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
- G06V20/54—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects of traffic, e.g. cars on the road, trains or boats
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- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
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Definitions
- the embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the application number 202111658296.2, the application date is December 30, 2021, the applicant is Beijing SenseTime Technology Development Co., Ltd., and the application name is "vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium".
- a patent application is filed and priority is claimed to this Chinese patent application, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference into this disclosure.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to but are not limited to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and particularly relate to a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product.
- the identification of whether the vehicle is modified or whether the vehicle in the video is modified by the staff can be determined by the vehicle information observed by human eyes to determine whether the appearance of the vehicle has changed, so as to determine whether the vehicle has been modified.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle modification detection method, the method is executed by an electronic device, including:
- determining the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected wherein the re-identification feature similarity is based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the vehicle image to be detected, and from the target vehicle Determination of the second identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the vehicle;
- a modification detection result of the target vehicle is determined.
- the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a vehicle modification detection device, including: an image acquisition part of a vehicle to be detected, configured to obtain an image of a vehicle to be detected corresponding to a target vehicle; a re-identification feature similarity determination part, configured to determine the In detecting the vehicle image, the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle; wherein, the re-identification feature similarity is based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the vehicle image to be detected, and the corresponding original The second identification feature determination of vehicle image extraction; the vehicle attribute confidence determination part is configured to determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected; the refit detection result determination part is configured based on The re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence determine the refit detection result of the target vehicle.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory configured to store instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement any of the above method described in the item.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can execute any one of the above-mentioned instructions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. vehicle modification detection method.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product containing instructions, and when the computer program or instruction is run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the vehicle modification detection method as described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments. .
- Embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product; Due to the limitation of observation, the accuracy of the recognition result of vehicle modification is not high; in the above technical solution, the electronic device determines the detection result of the modification of the target vehicle based on the similarity of the re-identification features of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle. The efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection can be improved, and labor costs can be saved. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle modification detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining an original vehicle image provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for determining a vehicle identification information recognition result provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on license plate area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on character area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining similarity of re-identification features provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the confidence level of a vehicle attribute provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for identifying vehicle attributes of an image of a vehicle to be detected according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for determining a modification detection result provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method for fusing re-identification feature similarity and prediction confidence provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle modification detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- At least one (item) means one or more
- “multiple” means two or more
- at least two (items) means two or three And three or more
- "and/or” is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, "A and/or B” can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A exists at the same time and B, where A and B can be singular or plural.
- the character "/" can indicate that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship, which refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items (items) or plural items (items).
- At least one item (piece) of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", “a and c", “b and c", or "a and b and c ", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle modification detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1.
- This method can be used in electronic devices such as terminals, servers, and edge computing nodes. , may include the following steps:
- the image of the vehicle to be detected is a vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle, that is, the image of the vehicle to be detected contains the vehicle image of the target vehicle, and the image of the vehicle to be detected can be obtained through a pre-trained vehicle detection model; for example, The vehicle detection model can carry out vehicle recognition on the input image, determine the target vehicle area in the image; crop the vehicle image in the target vehicle area, and obtain the vehicle image to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle.
- the structure of the vehicle detection model can be a two-stage network structure, such as a regional convolutional neural network (Faster Regions with CNN features, Faster RCNN), and a single-stage detection network structure (RetinaNet).
- One or more vehicles may be contained in one image, so the vehicle images to be detected of one or more target vehicles contained in the image can be respectively obtained through the vehicle detection model, and each target vehicle corresponds to a vehicle to be detected image.
- the image can be collected by an image acquisition device.
- the image acquisition device can be a device installed at a fixed collection point, for example, it can be installed at a fixed collection point such as a road side, a parking lot, a gantry, or an overpass. It may be a mobile image acquisition device installed on a vehicle.
- the image may be an image captured by an image acquisition device, or may be a video frame image extracted from a video captured by the image acquisition device.
- S120 Determine the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
- the re-identification feature similarity is determined based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the image of the vehicle to be detected and the second re-identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle, the re-identification feature
- the degree of similarity can be used to characterize the degree of similarity between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature.
- the first recognition feature can be used to represent the feature information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected
- the second recognition feature can be used to represent the feature information of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, where the original vehicle image can be the target vehicle before it is modified
- the vehicle image can be stored in the preset vehicle information library; thus, according to the comparison result of the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature, it can be determined whether the characteristics of the target vehicle have changed, and the re-identification feature can be understood as the same Multiple feature representations of the target vehicle.
- the re-identification feature extraction model can be used to perform re-identification feature extraction on the image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image.
- the first recognition feature extraction of the image of the vehicle to be detected can be performed after the image of the vehicle to be detected of the target vehicle is determined.
- For the second recognition feature extraction of the original vehicle image it can be extracted through the re-identification feature extraction model in advance, and the extracted second recognition feature is stored in the preset vehicle information library, so that the second recognition feature needs to be used. It can be obtained directly when re-identifying features.
- the current re-identification feature extraction model can be called to perform the second re-identification feature extraction, so as to improve the second Accuracy of re-identification feature extraction.
- S130 Determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
- the vehicle attribute confidence can be used to represent the vehicle attribute information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected, and the predicted matching degree of the vehicle attribute corresponding to the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, so that the vehicle attribute confidence can be used to subsequently determine whether the target vehicle is modified A factor.
- S140 Determine a modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence.
- the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
- the vehicle image to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle and the original vehicle image have a corresponding relationship.
- the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected is the same vehicle as the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, so they have the same vehicle identification information; please refer to Figure 2, Figure 2
- S210 Perform vehicle identification information identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a vehicle identification information identification result of the target vehicle.
- S220 Based on the identification result of the vehicle identification information, match the original vehicle image and the vehicle attributes corresponding to the original vehicle image from a preset vehicle information database.
- the electronic device can perform image recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain the recognition result of the vehicle identification information, and the recognition result is the vehicle identification information.
- the electronic device uses the preset vehicle identification information stored in the vehicle information database and the original vehicle image corresponding to the preset vehicle identification information, the electronic device matches the identified vehicle identification information with the preset vehicle identification information. After the preset vehicle identification information, the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle can be determined.
- the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image can be the vehicle attribute before the target vehicle is refitted, so that the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image can also be identified in advance and stored in the vehicle information database; The vehicle attributes corresponding to the original vehicle image can be matched.
- the vehicle identification information can be used to uniquely identify the vehicle.
- the electronic device can conveniently obtain the original vehicle image corresponding to the vehicle identification information, thereby improving the efficiency of obtaining the original vehicle image. Efficiency, and then improve the efficiency of vehicle modification detection.
- the vehicle identification information includes the license plate information of the target vehicle, so that the identification result of the vehicle identification information can be the identification result of the license plate information;
- a flowchart of a method for determining a vehicle identification information recognition result the method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S310 Perform license plate information recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
- S320 Determine the license plate information of the target vehicle as a recognition result of the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
- the license plate information is identification information that is easily obtained by the target vehicle.
- the electronic device can obtain the vehicle identification information, which improves the convenience of vehicle identification information identification.
- electronic equipment can obtain vehicle identification information by performing license plate information recognition on images of vehicles to be detected
- the vehicle modification detection method can be applied to a variety of application scenarios, improving the universality of the vehicle modification detection method.
- the license plate information area is a smaller area than the image of the vehicle to be detected, so that the license plate information can be identified by the method of area detection; please refer to FIG. A flow chart of a method for license plate information recognition based on license plate area detection, the method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S410 Perform license plate area detection on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and determine a target license plate area in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
- S420 Perform text recognition on the target license plate area to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
- the recognition of the license plate information by the electronic device can be realized by optical character recognition (Optical Character Recognition, OCR).
- OCR Optical Character Recognition
- the image containing the text is cut into independently identifiable units, and then the algorithm is used to analyze the text in each image unit. morphological characteristics.
- OCR optical Character Recognition
- the identification of the license plate information by the electronic device can also be realized by the license plate recognition model.
- the license plate recognition model By inputting the image of the vehicle to be detected into the license plate recognition model, the license plate recognition model first detects the license plate area, and then detects the detected target license plate area to perform text recognition, and output the recognition result of the license plate information of the target vehicle.
- the license plate area is detected in the image of the vehicle to be detected, and then text recognition is performed based on the target license plate area, which can reduce the area requiring text recognition, reduce the data processing capacity of electronic equipment in the text recognition process, and improve the license plate information recognition. s efficiency.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on text area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S510 Perform license plate text area detection on the target license plate area to obtain a target license plate text area in the target license plate area.
- S520 Perform character recognition on the license plate text image in the target license plate text area to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
- the license plate recognition model When the license plate recognition model performs text recognition on the target license plate area, it can first detect the license plate text area on the target license plate area, and then perform text recognition on the license plate text area, which reduces the scope of text recognition and reduces the amount of data processing. The efficiency of license plate information recognition is improved.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for determining the similarity of re-identification features provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S610 Determine a re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature.
- S620 Determine the re-identification feature similarity based on the re-identification feature distance.
- the first re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected
- the second re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image Description.
- the re-identification feature similarity can be used to characterize the similarity between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature; the higher the re-identification feature similarity, the closer the first re-identification feature is to the second re-identification feature, and the re-identification feature The lower the similarity, the greater the difference between the first recognition feature and the second recognition feature.
- the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature can be feature vectors, and the re-identification feature distance calculation can be realized by a method that can perform feature distance calculation in related technologies, such as Euclidean distance (Euclidean Distance), cosine distance (Cosine Distance) )wait.
- Euclidean Distance Euclidean Distance
- Cosine Distance Cosine Distance
- the corresponding re-identification feature similarity may be 1-a, or 1/a.
- the first re-identification feature can also be used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle at the first angle
- the second re-identification feature can be used to characterize the target vehicle at the second angle
- the feature description information; the first angle and the second angle can be the same angle or different angles; when the first angle and the second angle are the same angle, the corresponding vehicle image to be detected and the original vehicle image can be Images collected from the same angle lens; when the first angle and the second angle are different, the corresponding image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image can be images of different angle lenses, that is, images collected across lenses.
- the original vehicle image can generally be obtained by collecting the image acquisition device at the registration point when the target vehicle information is registered into the warehouse; for the vehicle image to be detected, it is generally installed on the side of the road, in the parking lot, Image acquisition equipment at fixed acquisition points such as gantry frames and overpasses are collected, so that the image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image are generally cross-lens images.
- the electronic device can determine the corresponding re-identification feature based on the re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature
- the similarity can improve the efficiency of re-identification feature similarity calculation, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle modification detection.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the confidence level of a vehicle attribute provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S710 Carry out vehicle attribute recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple predicted categories of vehicle attributes corresponding to the target vehicle, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to each of the multiple predicted categories.
- S720 From the plurality of predicted categories, determine a matching predicted category that matches the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image.
- S730 Determine the prediction confidence of the matching prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence.
- the vehicle attribute may include multiple attribute categories, such as attribute category 1, attribute category 2, attribute category 3, etc., so that when the vehicle attribute is identified on the image of the vehicle to be detected, multiple attributes of the target vehicle can be obtained.
- prediction categories, and the prediction confidence corresponding to each prediction category the sum of the prediction confidence corresponding to multiple prediction categories is 1.
- the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 1 can be 0.1
- the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 2 is 0.8
- the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 3 is 0.1
- each prediction category The corresponding prediction confidence can be used to characterize the possibility that the vehicle attribute of the predicted target vehicle is the predicted category.
- the matching predicted category may be the same predicted category as the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image, or a predicted category whose vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image satisfies a preset condition, for example, the corresponding vehicle attribute of the original vehicle image Predicted color classes for which vehicle attributes differ in lightness and/or saturation by less than a preset threshold.
- the vehicle attribute information can be information obtained through visual observation, for example, the vehicle attribute can include the color of the target vehicle, the type of the target vehicle, etc.; each vehicle attribute can include multiple vehicle attribute categories, for example The color of the target vehicle includes color categories such as black, white, red, and gray, and the type of the target vehicle includes types and categories such as cars, trucks, and vans.
- the vehicle attributes may include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes; please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a flow chart of a method for identifying vehicle attributes in an image of a vehicle to be detected according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method is executed by an electronic device. The method may include the steps of:
- S810 Carry out vehicle color attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple color prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle color attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the multiple color prediction categories.
- S820 Carry out vehicle type attribute recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple type prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle type attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the multiple type prediction categories.
- the identification of vehicle attributes can be carried out through the vehicle attribute recognition model, and the vehicle attribute recognition model can use a classification network such as a residual network (ResNet), VGG (Visual Geometry Group), etc., to input the image of the vehicle to be detected into the vehicle
- a classification network such as a residual network (ResNet), VGG (Visual Geometry Group), etc.
- the prediction confidence of the target vehicle under each vehicle attribute category will be obtained. Assume that for the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle color, there are three color categories: black, white, and red.
- the vehicle attribute recognition model will predict a confidence score for each of the three color categories, representing each color category. The predicted confidence value of , where the sum of the confidence scores corresponding to the three color categories is 1. Similarly, for the vehicle attribute of vehicle type, the prediction confidence corresponding to each type category is predicted separately.
- the vehicle attributes may include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes. For each of the various vehicle attributes, corresponding multiple prediction categories can be obtained, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the vehicle attribute description, and further Determining the confidence level of the vehicle attribute based on multiple prediction categories corresponding to multiple vehicle attributes can improve the accuracy of determining the confidence level of the vehicle attribute.
- the matching prediction categories include matching color prediction categories and matching type prediction categories; correspondingly, please refer to FIG.
- the method is performed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
- S910 Determine the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence.
- S920 Perform information fusion on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, to obtain a modification detection result of the target vehicle.
- the corresponding original vehicle attribute can be determined through the identified vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
- the vehicle attribute is the vehicle color as an example for illustration.
- the prediction confidence corresponding to the vehicle color being black is determined; the prediction confidence corresponding to the vehicle color being black is fused with the re-identification feature similarity to determine the target vehicle. Modified test results.
- the confidence of the vehicle attribute can be determined based on the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, that is to say, the vehicle attribute confidence is determined based on the prediction categories of various vehicle attributes , so that the modification detection result can be determined based on the information fusion result of the vehicle attribute confidence and the re-identification feature similarity, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method for fusing re-identification feature similarity and prediction confidence provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method can be Include the following steps:
- S1010 Perform a weighted summation of the similarity of the re-identified features, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the vehicle modification confidence.
- S1020 In a case where the reliability of the vehicle modification device is less than a preset reliability threshold, determine that the target vehicle has been modified in a modification detection result of the target vehicle.
- the prediction confidence of the vehicle color attribute is s 1
- the prediction confidence of the vehicle type attribute is s 2
- the similarity between the first recognition feature and the second recognition feature is s 3
- the preset reliability threshold is thr
- weighted summation is performed on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, and the corresponding vehicle modification equipment confidence can be obtained; in addition, in order to adapt to different scenarios , the corresponding weights can be flexibly adjusted to obtain the reliability of the vehicle modification device in the corresponding scene; in addition, the modification detection result of the target vehicle can be determined according to the vehicle modification device reliability and the preset reliability threshold, thereby improving the determination of the modification detection result.
- the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified
- output vehicle modification prompt information when the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified.
- the vehicle modification result is determined through heavy feature comparison, and when the detection result is modified, the modification prompt information is output to improve the detection efficiency of vehicle modification.
- the electronic device determines the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle. Based on the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the vehicle and the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle, the modification detection of the target vehicle is relatively inefficient compared to the method of manually performing vehicle modification recognition in the related art, and due to human Due to limitations of eye observation, the accuracy of vehicle modification recognition results is not high; the vehicle modification detection method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the efficiency, robustness and accuracy of vehicle modification detection, and can save labor costs.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a vehicle modification detection device corresponding to the vehicle modification detection method. Since the problem-solving principle of the device in the embodiment of the disclosure is similar to the above-mentioned vehicle modification detection method of the embodiment of the disclosure, therefore The implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method.
- Figure 11 is a vehicle modification detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
- the image acquisition part 1110 of the vehicle to be detected is configured to acquire the image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle;
- the re-identification feature similarity determining part 1120 is configured to determine the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected; wherein the re-identification feature similarity is based on the The first identification feature, and the determination of the second identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle;
- the vehicle attribute confidence determination part 1130 is configured to determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected
- the modification detection result determining part 1140 is configured to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence.
- the device also includes:
- the vehicle identification information identification part is configured to perform vehicle identification information identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a vehicle identification information identification result of the target vehicle;
- the vehicle identification information matching part is configured to match the original vehicle image and the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image from a preset vehicle information database based on the identification result of the vehicle identification information.
- the vehicle identification information includes license plate information of the target vehicle
- the identification part of the vehicle identification information includes:
- the license plate information recognition part is configured to perform license plate information recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle;
- the first determining part is configured to determine the license plate information of the target vehicle as the identification result of the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
- the re-identification feature similarity determination part 1120 includes:
- a feature distance calculation part configured to determine a re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature
- the second determination part is configured to determine the re-identification feature similarity based on the re-identification feature distance
- the first re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected
- the second re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image Description.
- the vehicle attribute confidence determination part 1130 includes:
- the vehicle attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected, to obtain a plurality of predicted categories of vehicle attributes corresponding to the target vehicle, and respective prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of predicted categories;
- a matching prediction category determination section configured to determine a matching prediction category matching the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image from the plurality of prediction categories
- a third determination section configured to determine the prediction confidence level of the matching predicted category as the vehicle attribute confidence level.
- the vehicle attributes include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes
- the vehicle attribute identification part includes:
- the vehicle color attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle color attribute identification on the vehicle image to be detected, and obtain a plurality of color prediction categories corresponding to vehicle color attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of color prediction categories;
- the vehicle type attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle type attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a plurality of type prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle type attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of type prediction categories.
- the match prediction categories include match color prediction categories and match type prediction categories
- the third determination part includes:
- a fourth determination section configured to determine the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence
- the modification detection result determination part includes:
- the information fusion part is configured to perform information fusion on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the modification detection of the target vehicle result.
- the information fusion part includes:
- the weighted summing part is configured to perform weighted summation on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the vehicle modification equipment confidence;
- the modification determination part is configured to determine that the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified when the reliability of the vehicle modification is less than a preset reliability threshold; or,
- the non-modification determining part is configured to determine that the target vehicle is not modified in the modification detection result of the target vehicle when the vehicle modification reliability is greater than or equal to the preset reliability threshold.
- the device also includes:
- the output part is configured to output vehicle modification prompt information when the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified.
- a "part" may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program or software, etc., of course it may also be a unit, a module or a non-modular one.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the electronic device may be a terminal, and its internal structure may be as shown in FIG. 12 .
- the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the electronic device is configured to provide calculation and control capabilities.
- the storage of the electronic device includes a non-volatile storage medium, a volatile storage medium or an internal memory.
- the non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer programs.
- the internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium.
- the network interface of the electronic device is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection.
- the display screen of the electronic device may be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen
- the input device of the electronic device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a button, a trackball or a touch pad provided on the housing of the electronic device , and can also be an external keyboard, touchpad, or mouse.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the electronic device may be a server, and its internal structure may be as shown in FIG. 13 .
- the electronic device includes a processor, memory and network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the electronic device is configured to provide calculation and control capabilities.
- the storage of the electronic device includes a non-volatile storage medium, a volatile storage medium or an internal memory.
- the non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer programs.
- the internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium.
- the network interface of the electronic device is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a vehicle modification detection method is realized.
- FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are structural schematic diagrams of partial structures related to the disclosed solution, and do not constitute a limitation on the electronic equipment that the disclosed solution is configured on.
- the electronic equipment may include There may be more or fewer components than shown in the figures, or certain components may be combined, or have different component arrangements.
- an electronic device including: a processor; a memory configured to store instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions, so as to realize the implementation of the present disclosure.
- the vehicle modification detection method in the example is also provided.
- a computer-readable storage medium is also provided.
- the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can perform the vehicle modification detection in the embodiments of the present disclosure. method.
- a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that holds and stores instructions for use by an instruction execution device, and may be a volatile storage medium or a nonvolatile storage medium.
- a computer program product containing instructions is also provided, and when the computer program or instructions are run on the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the vehicle as described in any one of the above embodiments. Modify the detection method.
- the above-mentioned computer program product may be implemented by means of hardware, software or a combination thereof.
- the computer program product may be embodied as a computer storage medium, and in other embodiments, the computer program product may be embodied as a software product, such as a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK) and the like.
- the device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be at least one of a system, a method, and a computer program product.
- a computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
- a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device.
- a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- Examples of computer-readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), erasable Electrical Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM) or flash memory, Static Random-Access Memory (Static Random-Access Memory, SRAM), Portable Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Video Discs (DVDs), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanically encoded devices such as punched cards or raised structures in grooves with instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- RAM Random Access Memory
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- EPROM erasable Electrical Programmable Read Only Memory
- flash memory Static Random-Access Memory
- SRAM Static Random-Access Memory
- CD-ROM Portable Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
- DVDs Digital Video Discs
- memory sticks floppy disks, mechanically encoded devices such as punched cards or raised structures in grooves with instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., pulses of light through fiber optic cables), or transmitted electrical signals.
- the computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or to an external computer or external storage device over at least one of a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and a wireless network.
- the network may include at least one of copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and edge servers.
- a network adapter card or a network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
- Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or in one or more source or object code written in any combination of programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” language or similar programming languages.
- Computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement.
- the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or it may be connected to an external computer (for example, using Internet Service Provider to connect via the Internet).
- LAN Local Area Network
- WAN Wide Area Network
- electronic circuits such as programmable logic circuits, FPGAs, or programmable logic arrays (Programmable Logic Arrays, PLAs), can be customized by using state information of computer-readable program instructions, which can execute computer-readable Read program instructions, thereby implementing various aspects of the present disclosure.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product, wherein the vehicle modification detection method includes: acquiring an image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle; determining the vehicle to be detected In the image, the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle; wherein, the re-identification feature similarity is determined based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the image of the vehicle to be detected and the second re-identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle ; Determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected; determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence.
- the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本公开实施例基于申请号为202111658296.2、申请日为2021年12月30日、申请人为北京市商汤科技开发有限公司、申请名称为“车辆改装检测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。The embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the application number 202111658296.2, the application date is December 30, 2021, the applicant is Beijing SenseTime Technology Development Co., Ltd., and the application name is "vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium". A patent application is filed and priority is claimed to this Chinese patent application, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference into this disclosure.
本公开实施例涉及但不限于人工智能技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆改装检测方法、装置、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品。Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to but are not limited to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and particularly relate to a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product.
在车辆违章检测识别中,一般通过人工观察来判断车辆是否违章;例如对车辆改装的检测识别,车辆改装包括对车辆外观的涂改或者加装部件等,可通过工作人员对道路上行驶的车辆进行是否改装的识别,或者通过工作人员对视频中的车辆进行是否改装的识别等,可以是通过人眼观察的车辆信息判断车辆外观是否发生变化,从而确定车辆是否改装。In the detection and identification of vehicle violations, it is generally judged whether the vehicle is illegal by manual observation; The identification of whether the vehicle is modified or whether the vehicle in the video is modified by the staff can be determined by the vehicle information observed by human eyes to determine whether the appearance of the vehicle has changed, so as to determine whether the vehicle has been modified.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种车辆改装检测方法、装置、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product.
本公开实施例提供一种车辆改装检测方法,所述方法由电子设备执行,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle modification detection method, the method is executed by an electronic device, including:
获取目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像;Obtain the image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle;
确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的重识别特征相似度;其中,所述重识别特征相似度基于从所述待检测车辆图像提取的第一重识别特征,以及从所述目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像提取的第二重识别特征确定;determining the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected; wherein the re-identification feature similarity is based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the vehicle image to be detected, and from the target vehicle Determination of the second identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the vehicle;
确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的车辆属性置信度;determining the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected;
基于所述重识别特征相似度,以及所述车辆属性置信度,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。Based on the similarity of the re-identified features and the confidence of the vehicle attribute, a modification detection result of the target vehicle is determined.
相对于相关技术中通过人工进行车辆改装识别的方法,效率较低,且由于人眼观察的局限性,使得车辆改装的识别结果准确率不高;上述技术方案中,电子设备基于目标车辆的重识别特征相似度,以及目标车辆的车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,能够提高车辆改装检测的效率和准确性,并且能够节省人力成本。并且,上述技术方案从目标车辆的重识别特征相似度和目标车辆的车辆属性置信度这两个不同的方面,对目标车辆进行改装检测,能够提高目标车辆改装检测的准确性和鲁棒性。Compared with the method of manually identifying vehicle modifications in the related art, the efficiency is low, and due to the limitation of human eye observation, the accuracy of the recognition results of vehicle modification is not high; in the above technical solution, the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
以下装置、电子设备等的效果描述参见上述车辆改装检测方法的说明。For the description of the effects of the following devices, electronic equipment, etc., please refer to the description of the above-mentioned vehicle modification detection method.
本公开实施例还提供一种车辆改装检测装置,包括:待检测车辆图像获取部分,被配置为获取目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像;重识别特征相似度确定部分,被配置为确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的重识别特征相似度;其中,所述重识别特征相似度 基于从所述待检测车辆图像提取的第一重识别特征,以及从所述目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像提取的第二重识别特征确定;车辆属性置信度确定部分,被配置为确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的车辆属性置信度;改装检测结果确定部分,被配置为基于所述重识别特征相似度,以及所述车辆属性置信度,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a vehicle modification detection device, including: an image acquisition part of a vehicle to be detected, configured to obtain an image of a vehicle to be detected corresponding to a target vehicle; a re-identification feature similarity determination part, configured to determine the In detecting the vehicle image, the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle; wherein, the re-identification feature similarity is based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the vehicle image to be detected, and the corresponding original The second identification feature determination of vehicle image extraction; the vehicle attribute confidence determination part is configured to determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected; the refit detection result determination part is configured based on The re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence determine the refit detection result of the target vehicle.
本公开实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括:处理器;被配置为存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为执行所述指令,以实现如上述任一项所述的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory configured to store instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement any of the above method described in the item.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得所述电子设备能够执行本公开实施例上述任一所述的车辆改装检测方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can execute any one of the above-mentioned instructions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. vehicle modification detection method.
本公开实施例还提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,在所述计算机程序或指令在电子设备上运行的情况下,使得所述电子设备执行如上述任一实施例所述的车辆改装检测方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product containing instructions, and when the computer program or instruction is run on an electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the vehicle modification detection method as described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments. .
本公开实施例至少提供一种车辆改装检测方法、装置、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品;相对于相关技术中通过人工进行车辆改装识别的方法,效率较低,且由于人眼观察的局限性,使得车辆改装的识别结果准确率不高;上述技术方案中,电子设备基于目标车辆的重识别特征相似度,以及目标车辆的车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,能够提高车辆改装检测的效率和准确性,并且能够节省人力成本。并且,上述技术方案从目标车辆的重识别特征相似度和目标车辆的车辆属性置信度这两个不同的方面,对目标车辆进行改装检测,能够提高目标车辆改装检测的准确性和鲁棒性。Embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product; Due to the limitation of observation, the accuracy of the recognition result of vehicle modification is not high; in the above technical solution, the electronic device determines the detection result of the modification of the target vehicle based on the similarity of the re-identification features of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle. The efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection can be improved, and labor costs can be saved. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,而非限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,这些附图示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的技术方案。The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the description and constitute a part of the present description. These drawings show embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and are used together with the description to explain the technical solution of the present disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle modification detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种原始车辆图像确定方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining an original vehicle image provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆标识信息识别结果确定方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for determining a vehicle identification information recognition result provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种基于车牌区域检测进行车牌信息识别的方法流程图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on license plate area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种基于文字区域检测进行车牌信息识别的方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on character area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的一种重识别特征相似度确定方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining similarity of re-identification features provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆属性置信度确定方法流程图;FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the confidence level of a vehicle attribute provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种对待检测车辆图像进行车辆属性识别的方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for identifying vehicle attributes of an image of a vehicle to be detected according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的一种改装检测结果确定方法流程图;FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for determining a modification detection result provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开实施例提供的一种对重识别特征相似度以及预测置信度进行融合的方法流程图;FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method for fusing re-identification feature similarity and prediction confidence provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测装置示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle modification detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测的电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了使本领域普通人员更好地理解本公开方案,下面将结合附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to enable ordinary persons in the art to better understand the solutions of the present disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可能还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可能还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may also include steps or units that are not listed, or may also include for these processes, Other steps or elements inherent in a method, product, or apparatus. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
应当理解,在本申请中,“至少一个(项)”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上,“至少两个(项)”是指两个或三个及三个以上,“和/或”,用于描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,“A和/或B”可以表示:只存在A,只存在B以及同时存在A和B三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”可表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系,是指这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,“a和b”,“a和c”,“b和c”,或“a和b和c”,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。字符“/”还可表示数学运算中的除号,例如,a/b=a除以b;6/3=2。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达。It should be understood that in this application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, and "at least two (items)" means two or three And three or more, "and/or", is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, "A and/or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A exists at the same time and B, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" can indicate that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship, which refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items (items) or plural items (items). For example, at least one item (piece) of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c ", where a, b, c can be single or multiple. The character "/" can also represent a division sign in mathematical operations, for example, a/b=a divided by b; 6/3=2. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions.
本公开实施例提供了一种车辆改装检测方法,图1为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测方法流程图,请参阅图1,该方法可用于终端、服务器、边缘计算节点等电子设备中,可以包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle modification detection method. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle modification detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1. This method can be used in electronic devices such as terminals, servers, and edge computing nodes. , may include the following steps:
S110:获取目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像。S110: Obtain an image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle.
在一些实施例中,待检测车辆图像是与目标车辆对应的车辆图像,即待检测车辆图像中包含了目标车辆的车辆图像,待检测车辆图像可通过预先训练得到的车辆检测模型得到;例如,车辆检测模型可对输入的图像进行车辆识别,确定图像中的目标车辆区域;对目标车辆区域中的车辆图像进行裁剪,得到与目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像。其中,车辆检测模型的结构可以是两阶段网络结构,例如区域卷积神经网络(Faster Regions with CNN features,Faster RCNN)等,以及单阶段检测网络结构(RetinaNet)等。对于一张图像中可能包含一个或者多个车辆,从而可通过车辆检测模型分别得到该图像中包含的一个或者多个目标车辆的待检测车辆图像,每个目标车辆对应一张待检测车辆图像。In some embodiments, the image of the vehicle to be detected is a vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle, that is, the image of the vehicle to be detected contains the vehicle image of the target vehicle, and the image of the vehicle to be detected can be obtained through a pre-trained vehicle detection model; for example, The vehicle detection model can carry out vehicle recognition on the input image, determine the target vehicle area in the image; crop the vehicle image in the target vehicle area, and obtain the vehicle image to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle. Among them, the structure of the vehicle detection model can be a two-stage network structure, such as a regional convolutional neural network (Faster Regions with CNN features, Faster RCNN), and a single-stage detection network structure (RetinaNet). One or more vehicles may be contained in one image, so the vehicle images to be detected of one or more target vehicles contained in the image can be respectively obtained through the vehicle detection model, and each target vehicle corresponds to a vehicle to be detected image.
在一些实施例中,图像可以通过图像采集设备进行采集得到,图像采集设备可以为安装在固定采集点的设备,例如可安装在道路侧边、停车场、龙门架、天桥等固定采集点,也可以为安装在车辆上的移动图像采集设备。In some embodiments, the image can be collected by an image acquisition device. The image acquisition device can be a device installed at a fixed collection point, for example, it can be installed at a fixed collection point such as a road side, a parking lot, a gantry, or an overpass. It may be a mobile image acquisition device installed on a vehicle.
在一些实施例中,图像可以为通过图像采集设备抓拍得到的图像,也可以为从图像采集设备采集的视频中抽取出的视频帧图像。In some embodiments, the image may be an image captured by an image acquisition device, or may be a video frame image extracted from a video captured by the image acquisition device.
S120:确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的重识别特征相似度。S120: Determine the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
其中,所述重识别特征相似度基于从所述待检测车辆图像提取的第一重识别特征,以及从所述目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像提取的第二重识别特征确定,所述重识别特征相似度能够用于表征所述第一重识别特征和所述第二重识别特征的相似程度。Wherein, the re-identification feature similarity is determined based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the image of the vehicle to be detected and the second re-identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle, the re-identification feature The degree of similarity can be used to characterize the degree of similarity between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature.
第一重识别特征可用于表征待检测车辆图像中目标车辆的特征信息,第二重识别特征可用于表征原始车辆图像中目标车辆的特征信息,其中,原始车辆图像可为目标车辆未改 装之前的车辆图像,可存储在预设的车辆信息库中;从而根据第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征的比对结果,可确定目标车辆的特征是否发生变化,重识别特征可以理解为对同一目标车辆的多次特征表达。The first recognition feature can be used to represent the feature information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected, and the second recognition feature can be used to represent the feature information of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, where the original vehicle image can be the target vehicle before it is modified The vehicle image can be stored in the preset vehicle information library; thus, according to the comparison result of the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature, it can be determined whether the characteristics of the target vehicle have changed, and the re-identification feature can be understood as the same Multiple feature representations of the target vehicle.
在一些实施方式中,可通过重识别特征提取模型对待检测车辆图像以及原始车辆图像进行重识别特征提取。对于待检测车辆图像的第一重识别特征提取,可在确定了目标车辆的待检测车辆图像之后进行。对于原始车辆图像的第二重识别特征提取,可以是预先通过重识别特征提取模型进行提取,并将提取到的第二重识别特征存储在预设的车辆信息库中,以便需要用到第二重识别特征时直接获取即可。In some implementations, the re-identification feature extraction model can be used to perform re-identification feature extraction on the image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image. The first recognition feature extraction of the image of the vehicle to be detected can be performed after the image of the vehicle to be detected of the target vehicle is determined. For the second recognition feature extraction of the original vehicle image, it can be extracted through the re-identification feature extraction model in advance, and the extracted second recognition feature is stored in the preset vehicle information library, so that the second recognition feature needs to be used. It can be obtained directly when re-identifying features.
在一些实施例中,由于重识别特征提取模型可能会进行更新,从而可在需要用到第二重识别特征时,调用当前的重识别特征提取模型进行第二重识别特征提取,以提升第二重识别特征提取的准确性。In some embodiments, since the re-identification feature extraction model may be updated, when the second re-identification feature is needed, the current re-identification feature extraction model can be called to perform the second re-identification feature extraction, so as to improve the second Accuracy of re-identification feature extraction.
S130:确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的车辆属性置信度。S130: Determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
车辆属性置信度可用于表征目标车辆在待检测车辆图像中的车辆属性信息,与目标车辆在原始车辆图像中对应的车辆属性的预测匹配程度,从而车辆属性置信度可用于后续判断目标车辆是否改装的一个因素。The vehicle attribute confidence can be used to represent the vehicle attribute information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected, and the predicted matching degree of the vehicle attribute corresponding to the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, so that the vehicle attribute confidence can be used to subsequently determine whether the target vehicle is modified A factor.
S140:基于所述重识别特征相似度,以及所述车辆属性置信度,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。S140: Determine a modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence.
相对于相关技术中通过人工进行车辆改装识别的方法,效率较低,且由于人眼观察的局限性,使得车辆改装的识别结果准确率不高;上述技术方案中,电子设备基于目标车辆的重识别特征相似度,以及目标车辆的车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,能够提高车辆改装检测的效率和准确性,并且能够节省人力成本。并且,上述技术方案从目标车辆的重识别特征相似度和目标车辆的车辆属性置信度这两个不同的方面,对目标车辆进行改装检测,能够提高目标车辆改装检测的准确性和鲁棒性。Compared with the method of manually identifying vehicle modifications in the related art, the efficiency is low, and due to the limitation of human eye observation, the accuracy of the recognition results of vehicle modification is not high; in the above technical solution, the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像以及原始车辆图像具备对应关系,待检测车辆图像中目标车辆与原始车辆图像中目标车辆是同一辆车,从而具备相同的车辆标识信息;请参阅图2,图2为本公开实施例提供的一种原始车辆图像确定方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:The vehicle image to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle and the original vehicle image have a corresponding relationship. The target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected is the same vehicle as the target vehicle in the original vehicle image, so they have the same vehicle identification information; please refer to Figure 2, Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a method for determining an original vehicle image provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S210:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆标识信息识别,得到所述目标车辆的车辆标识信息识别结果。S210: Perform vehicle identification information identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a vehicle identification information identification result of the target vehicle.
S220:基于所述车辆标识信息识别结果,从预设的车辆信息库中匹配出所述原始车辆图像,以及所述原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性。S220: Based on the identification result of the vehicle identification information, match the original vehicle image and the vehicle attributes corresponding to the original vehicle image from a preset vehicle information database.
电子设备可通过对待检测车辆图像进行图像识别,得到车辆标识信息识别结果,识别结果也就是车辆标识信息。利用车辆信息库中预先存储有预设车辆标识信息,以及与预设车辆标识信息对应的原始车辆图像,电子设备将识别出的车辆标识信息与预设车辆标识信息进行匹配,当确定了匹配一致的预设车辆标识信息后,即可确定与目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像。The electronic device can perform image recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain the recognition result of the vehicle identification information, and the recognition result is the vehicle identification information. Using the preset vehicle identification information stored in the vehicle information database and the original vehicle image corresponding to the preset vehicle identification information, the electronic device matches the identified vehicle identification information with the preset vehicle identification information. After the preset vehicle identification information, the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle can be determined.
在一些实施例中,原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性可以为目标车辆改装之前的车辆属性,从而原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性也可预先识别出来,并存储到车辆信息库中;基于车辆标识信息也可匹配出原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性。In some embodiments, the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image can be the vehicle attribute before the target vehicle is refitted, so that the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image can also be identified in advance and stored in the vehicle information database; The vehicle attributes corresponding to the original vehicle image can be matched.
上述技术方案中,车辆标识信息可用于对车辆进行唯一标识,电子设备通过识别出目标车辆的车辆标识信息,能够便捷地获取与该车辆标识信息对应的原始车辆图像,从而提高原始车辆图像获取的效率,进而提高车辆改装检测的效率。In the above technical solution, the vehicle identification information can be used to uniquely identify the vehicle. By identifying the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle, the electronic device can conveniently obtain the original vehicle image corresponding to the vehicle identification information, thereby improving the efficiency of obtaining the original vehicle image. Efficiency, and then improve the efficiency of vehicle modification detection.
在一些实施方式中,车辆标识信息包括所述目标车辆的车牌信息,从而对车辆标识信息的识别结果可以为对车牌信息的识别结果;请参阅图3,图3为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆标识信息识别结果确定方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the vehicle identification information includes the license plate information of the target vehicle, so that the identification result of the vehicle identification information can be the identification result of the license plate information; A flowchart of a method for determining a vehicle identification information recognition result, the method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S310:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车牌信息识别,得到所述目标车辆的车牌信息。S310: Perform license plate information recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
S320:将所述目标车辆的车牌信息确定为所述目标车辆的车辆标识信息识别结果。S320: Determine the license plate information of the target vehicle as a recognition result of the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
上述技术方案中,车牌信息为目标车辆容易获取到的标识信息,通过对待检测车辆图像进行车牌信息识别,电子设备能够获取到车辆标识信息,提高车辆标识信息识别的便利性。并且,在多种应用场景下,例如是龙门架、天桥等固定采集点,或安装在车辆上的移动图像采集设备,通过对待检测车辆图像进行车牌信息识别,电子设备都能够获取到车辆标识信息,车辆改装检测方法可以适用于多种应用场景,提高车辆改装检测方法的普适性。In the above technical solution, the license plate information is identification information that is easily obtained by the target vehicle. By identifying the license plate information on the image of the vehicle to be detected, the electronic device can obtain the vehicle identification information, which improves the convenience of vehicle identification information identification. Moreover, in a variety of application scenarios, such as fixed collection points such as gantry frames and overpasses, or mobile image collection equipment installed on vehicles, electronic equipment can obtain vehicle identification information by performing license plate information recognition on images of vehicles to be detected , the vehicle modification detection method can be applied to a variety of application scenarios, improving the universality of the vehicle modification detection method.
在一些实施方式中,车牌信息区域相对于待检测车辆图像是一个较小的区域范围,从而可通过区域检测的方法来进行车牌信息的识别;请参阅图4,图4为本公开实施例提供的一种基于车牌区域检测进行车牌信息识别的方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the license plate information area is a smaller area than the image of the vehicle to be detected, so that the license plate information can be identified by the method of area detection; please refer to FIG. A flow chart of a method for license plate information recognition based on license plate area detection, the method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S410:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车牌区域检测,确定所述待检测车辆图像中的目标车牌区域。S410: Perform license plate area detection on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and determine a target license plate area in the image of the vehicle to be detected.
S420:对所述目标车牌区域进行文字识别,得到所述目标车辆的车牌信息。S420: Perform text recognition on the target license plate area to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
在一些实施例中,电子设备对车牌信息的识别可通过光学字符识别(Optical Character Recognition,OCR)实现,将含有文字的图像切割成可独立识别的单元,然后运用算法分析每个图像单元中文字的形态特征。通过比对标准特征库中的数据,判断出该文字在计算机中的标准编码并按通用格式输出保存在文本文件中。In some embodiments, the recognition of the license plate information by the electronic device can be realized by optical character recognition (Optical Character Recognition, OCR). The image containing the text is cut into independently identifiable units, and then the algorithm is used to analyze the text in each image unit. morphological characteristics. By comparing the data in the standard feature database, the standard encoding of the character in the computer is judged and output and saved in a text file in a common format.
在一些实施例中,电子设备对车牌信息的识别也可通过车牌识别模型实现,通过将待检测车辆图像输入到车牌识别模型中,车牌识别模型首先进行车牌区域检测,然后对检测到的目标车牌区域进行文字识别,输出目标车辆的车牌信息识别结果。In some embodiments, the identification of the license plate information by the electronic device can also be realized by the license plate recognition model. By inputting the image of the vehicle to be detected into the license plate recognition model, the license plate recognition model first detects the license plate area, and then detects the detected target license plate area to perform text recognition, and output the recognition result of the license plate information of the target vehicle.
上述技术方案中,首先在待检测车辆图像中进行车牌区域检测,再基于目标车牌区域进行文字识别,能够缩小需要文字识别的区域,降低文字识别过程中电子设备的数据处理量,提高车牌信息识别的效率。In the above technical solution, firstly, the license plate area is detected in the image of the vehicle to be detected, and then text recognition is performed based on the target license plate area, which can reduce the area requiring text recognition, reduce the data processing capacity of electronic equipment in the text recognition process, and improve the license plate information recognition. s efficiency.
在一些实施方式中,请参阅图5,图5为本公开实施例提供的一种基于文字区域检测进行车牌信息识别的方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying license plate information based on text area detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S510:对所述目标车牌区域进行车牌文字区域检测,得到所述目标车牌区域中的目标车牌文字区域。S510: Perform license plate text area detection on the target license plate area to obtain a target license plate text area in the target license plate area.
S520:对所述目标车牌文字区域中的车牌文字图像进行文字识别,得到所述目标车辆的车牌信息。S520: Perform character recognition on the license plate text image in the target license plate text area to obtain license plate information of the target vehicle.
车牌识别模型在对目标车牌区域进行文字识别时,可先基对目标车牌区域首先进行车牌文字区域检测,再对车牌文字区域进行文字识别,缩小了文字识别的范围,降低了数据处理量,从而提高了车牌信息识别效率。When the license plate recognition model performs text recognition on the target license plate area, it can first detect the license plate text area on the target license plate area, and then perform text recognition on the license plate text area, which reduces the scope of text recognition and reduces the amount of data processing. The efficiency of license plate information recognition is improved.
在一些实施方式中,请参阅图6,图6为本公开实施例提供的示出了一种重识别特征相似度确定方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for determining the similarity of re-identification features provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S610:确定所述第一重识别特征和所述第二重识别特征的重识别特征距离。S610: Determine a re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature.
S620:基于所述重识别特征距离,确定所述重识别特征相似度。S620: Determine the re-identification feature similarity based on the re-identification feature distance.
其中,所述第一重识别特征用于表征所述待检测车辆图像中所述目标车辆的特征描述信息,所述第二重识别特征用于表征所述原始车辆图像中所述目标车辆的特征描述信息。Wherein, the first re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected, and the second re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image Description.
重识别特征相似度能够用于表征第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征的相似程度;重识别特征相似度越高,说明第一重识别特征与第二重识别特征越接近,重识别特征相似度越低,说明第一重识别特征与第二重识别特征差别越大。The re-identification feature similarity can be used to characterize the similarity between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature; the higher the re-identification feature similarity, the closer the first re-identification feature is to the second re-identification feature, and the re-identification feature The lower the similarity, the greater the difference between the first recognition feature and the second recognition feature.
第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征可以为特征向量,重识别特征距离计算可采用相关技术中能够进行特征距离计算的方法来实现,例如欧氏距离(Euclidean Distance)、余弦距离(Cosine Distance)等。The first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature can be feature vectors, and the re-identification feature distance calculation can be realized by a method that can perform feature distance calculation in related technologies, such as Euclidean distance (Euclidean Distance), cosine distance (Cosine Distance) )wait.
第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征的重识别特征距离越大,相应重识别特征相似度越 小,第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征的重识别特征距离越小,相应重识别特征相似度越大。The larger the re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature, the smaller the similarity of the corresponding re-identification features, and the smaller the re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature, the corresponding re-identification The greater the feature similarity.
在一些实施方式中,若经过归一化的重识别特征距离为a(0<a<1),相应的重识别特征相似度可以为1-a,或者1/a。In some implementations, if the normalized re-identification feature distance is a (0<a<1), the corresponding re-identification feature similarity may be 1-a, or 1/a.
在一些实施例中,所述第一重识别特征还可用于表征第一角度下的所述目标车辆的特征描述信息,所述第二重识别特征可用于表征第二角度下的所述目标车辆的特征描述信息;第一角度和第二角度可以为相同的角度,也可以为不同的角度;当第一角度和第二角度为相同角度时,相应的待检测车辆图像和原始车辆图像可以为通过相同角度镜头下采集的图像;当第一角度和第二角度不同时,相应的待检测车辆图像和原始车辆图像可以为不同角度镜头,即跨镜头所采集的图像。在实际应用场景中,原始车辆图像一般可以为对目标车辆信息进行登记入库时,通过登记点的图像采集设备进行采集得到;对于待检测车辆图像一般是通过安装在道路侧边、停车场、龙门架、天桥等固定采集点处的图像采集设备进行采集得到,从而待检测车辆图像和原始车辆图像一般是跨镜头的图像。In some embodiments, the first re-identification feature can also be used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle at the first angle, and the second re-identification feature can be used to characterize the target vehicle at the second angle The feature description information; the first angle and the second angle can be the same angle or different angles; when the first angle and the second angle are the same angle, the corresponding vehicle image to be detected and the original vehicle image can be Images collected from the same angle lens; when the first angle and the second angle are different, the corresponding image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image can be images of different angle lenses, that is, images collected across lenses. In practical application scenarios, the original vehicle image can generally be obtained by collecting the image acquisition device at the registration point when the target vehicle information is registered into the warehouse; for the vehicle image to be detected, it is generally installed on the side of the road, in the parking lot, Image acquisition equipment at fixed acquisition points such as gantry frames and overpasses are collected, so that the image of the vehicle to be detected and the original vehicle image are generally cross-lens images.
上述技术方案中,对于相同或不同角度镜头下采集的目标车辆的图像信息,电子设备基于第一重识别特征和第二重识别特征之间的重识别特征距离,即可确定相应的重识别特征相似度,能够提高重识别特征相似度计算的效率,从而提高提高车辆改装检测的效率。In the above technical solution, for the image information of the target vehicle collected at the same or different angles, the electronic device can determine the corresponding re-identification feature based on the re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature The similarity can improve the efficiency of re-identification feature similarity calculation, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle modification detection.
在一些实施方式中,请参阅图7,图7为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆属性置信度确定方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the confidence level of a vehicle attribute provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S710:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆属性识别,得到与所述目标车辆对应的车辆属性的多个预测类别,以及所述多个预测类别各自对应的预测置信度。S710: Carry out vehicle attribute recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple predicted categories of vehicle attributes corresponding to the target vehicle, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to each of the multiple predicted categories.
S720:从所述多个预测类别中,确定与所述原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性相匹配的匹配预测类别。S720: From the plurality of predicted categories, determine a matching predicted category that matches the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image.
S730:将所述匹配预测类别的预测置信度,确定为所述车辆属性置信度。S730: Determine the prediction confidence of the matching prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence.
在一些实施方式中,车辆属性可能包括多种属性类别,例如可以为属性类别1,属性类别2,属性类别3等等,从而在对待检测车辆图像进行车辆属性识别时,可得到目标车辆的多个预测类别,以及与每个预测类别对应的预测置信度,多个预测类别对应的预测置信度之和为1。以车辆属性包括三个属性类别为例,可以有属性类别1对应的预测置信度为0.1,属性类别2对应的预测置信度为0.8,属性类别3对应的预测置信度为0.1;每个预测类别对应的预测置信度可用于表征预测目标车辆的车辆属性为该预测类别的可能性。In some embodiments, the vehicle attribute may include multiple attribute categories, such as attribute category 1, attribute category 2, attribute category 3, etc., so that when the vehicle attribute is identified on the image of the vehicle to be detected, multiple attributes of the target vehicle can be obtained. prediction categories, and the prediction confidence corresponding to each prediction category, the sum of the prediction confidence corresponding to multiple prediction categories is 1. Taking the vehicle attribute including three attribute categories as an example, the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 1 can be 0.1, the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 2 is 0.8, and the prediction confidence corresponding to attribute category 3 is 0.1; each prediction category The corresponding prediction confidence can be used to characterize the possibility that the vehicle attribute of the predicted target vehicle is the predicted category.
根据原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性,从多个预测类别中确定与车辆属性相匹配的一个或两个及以上的预测类别,并将相匹配的预测类别的预测置信度确定为车辆属性置信度。这里,相匹配的预测类别,可以是与原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性相同的预测类别,也可以是与原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性满足预设条件的预测类别,例如,与原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性的亮度和/或饱和度差异小于预设阈值的预测的颜色类别。According to the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image, one or two or more predicted categories matching the vehicle attribute are determined from multiple predicted categories, and the prediction confidence of the matched predicted category is determined as the vehicle attribute confidence. Here, the matching predicted category may be the same predicted category as the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image, or a predicted category whose vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image satisfies a preset condition, for example, the corresponding vehicle attribute of the original vehicle image Predicted color classes for which vehicle attributes differ in lightness and/or saturation by less than a preset threshold.
上述技术方案中,对于预测出的每个预测类别,均有与预测类别对应的预测置信度,改善因预测出一种预测类别所带来的偶然性,从而能够提高车辆属性类别预测的准确性,进而能够提高车辆属性置信度确定的准确性。In the above technical solution, for each predicted category, there is a prediction confidence corresponding to the predicted category, which improves the contingency caused by predicting a predicted category, thereby improving the accuracy of vehicle attribute category prediction, In turn, the accuracy of determining the confidence degree of the vehicle attribute can be improved.
在一些实施方式中,车辆属性信息可以为通过视觉进行观察所得到的信息,例如车辆属性可以包括目标车辆的颜色、目标车辆的类型等;每项车辆属性中可包括多个车辆属性类别,例如目标车辆的颜色包括黑、白、红、灰等颜色类别,目标车辆的类型包括小轿车、卡车、货车等类型类别。In some implementations, the vehicle attribute information can be information obtained through visual observation, for example, the vehicle attribute can include the color of the target vehicle, the type of the target vehicle, etc.; each vehicle attribute can include multiple vehicle attribute categories, for example The color of the target vehicle includes color categories such as black, white, red, and gray, and the type of the target vehicle includes types and categories such as cars, trucks, and vans.
从而车辆属性可以包括车辆颜色属性和车辆类型属性;请参阅图8,图8为本公开实施例提供的一种对待检测车辆图像进行车辆属性识别的方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:Therefore, the vehicle attributes may include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes; please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a flow chart of a method for identifying vehicle attributes in an image of a vehicle to be detected according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device. The method may include the steps of:
S810:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆颜色属性识别,得到与车辆颜色属性对应的多个颜色预测类别,以及所述多个颜色预测类别对应的预测置信度。S810: Carry out vehicle color attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple color prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle color attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the multiple color prediction categories.
S820:对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆类型属性识别,得到与车辆类型属性对应的多个类型预测类别,以及所述多个类型预测类别对应的预测置信度。S820: Carry out vehicle type attribute recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected, and obtain multiple type prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle type attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the multiple type prediction categories.
在一些实施例中,可通过车辆属性识别模型进行车辆属性的识别,车辆属性识别模型可采用分类网络如残差网络(ResNet)、VGG(Visual Geometry Group)等,将待检测车辆图像输入到车辆属性识别模型中,会得到目标车辆在每项车辆属性类别下的预测置信度。假设对于目标车辆颜色这一车辆属性,有黑、白、红三种颜色类别,对于待检测车辆图像,车辆属性识别模型会对这三种颜色类别分别预测一个置信度分数,代表每种颜色类别的预测置信度值,其中三种颜色类别对应的置信度分数的和为1。同样,对于车辆类型这一车辆属性,也会分别预测每种类型类别对应的预测置信度。In some embodiments, the identification of vehicle attributes can be carried out through the vehicle attribute recognition model, and the vehicle attribute recognition model can use a classification network such as a residual network (ResNet), VGG (Visual Geometry Group), etc., to input the image of the vehicle to be detected into the vehicle In the attribute recognition model, the prediction confidence of the target vehicle under each vehicle attribute category will be obtained. Assume that for the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle color, there are three color categories: black, white, and red. For the image of the vehicle to be detected, the vehicle attribute recognition model will predict a confidence score for each of the three color categories, representing each color category. The predicted confidence value of , where the sum of the confidence scores corresponding to the three color categories is 1. Similarly, for the vehicle attribute of vehicle type, the prediction confidence corresponding to each type category is predicted separately.
上述技术方案中,车辆属性可包括车辆颜色属性以及车辆类型属性,针对多种不同的车辆属性中的每种车辆属性,可以得到相应的多个预测类别,从而提高车辆属性描述的全面性,进而基于多种车辆属性对应的多个预测类别确定车辆属性置信度,能够提高车辆属性置信度确定的准确性。In the above technical solution, the vehicle attributes may include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes. For each of the various vehicle attributes, corresponding multiple prediction categories can be obtained, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the vehicle attribute description, and further Determining the confidence level of the vehicle attribute based on multiple prediction categories corresponding to multiple vehicle attributes can improve the accuracy of determining the confidence level of the vehicle attribute.
在一些实施方式中,所述匹配预测类别包括匹配颜色预测类别以及匹配类型预测类别;相应地请参阅图9,图9为本公开实施例提供的一种改装检测结果确定方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the matching prediction categories include matching color prediction categories and matching type prediction categories; correspondingly, please refer to FIG. The method is performed by an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps:
S910:将所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,和所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度确定为所述车辆属性置信度。S910: Determine the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence.
S920:对所述重识别特征相似度、所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,以及所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度进行信息融合,得到所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。S920: Perform information fusion on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, to obtain a modification detection result of the target vehicle.
通过本实施例上述内容可知,通过识别出来的目标车辆的车辆标识信息即可确定相应的原始车辆属性,以车辆属性为车辆颜色为例进行说明,对于目标车辆,若原始车辆属性类别为黑色,从与目标车辆对应的车辆属性预测结果中确定出车辆颜色为黑色所对应的预测置信度;将车辆颜色为黑色所对应的预测置信度与重识别特征相似度进行融合,即可确定目标车辆的改装检测结果。From the above content of this embodiment, it can be known that the corresponding original vehicle attribute can be determined through the identified vehicle identification information of the target vehicle. The vehicle attribute is the vehicle color as an example for illustration. For the target vehicle, if the original vehicle attribute category is black, From the vehicle attribute prediction results corresponding to the target vehicle, the prediction confidence corresponding to the vehicle color being black is determined; the prediction confidence corresponding to the vehicle color being black is fused with the re-identification feature similarity to determine the target vehicle. Modified test results.
上述技术方案中,车辆属性置信度可以基于匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度和匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度确定,也就是说,车辆属性置信度是基于多种车辆属性的预测类别进行确定的,这样,基于该车辆属性置信度以及重识别特征相似度的信息融合结果确定改装检测结果,能够提高目标车辆改装检测的准确性和鲁棒性。In the above technical solution, the confidence of the vehicle attribute can be determined based on the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, that is to say, the vehicle attribute confidence is determined based on the prediction categories of various vehicle attributes , so that the modification detection result can be determined based on the information fusion result of the vehicle attribute confidence and the re-identification feature similarity, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
在一些实施方式中,请参阅图10,图10为本公开实施例提供的一种对重识别特征相似度以及预测置信度进行融合的方法流程图,所述方法由电子设备执行,该方法可包括以下步骤:In some implementations, please refer to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method for fusing re-identification feature similarity and prediction confidence provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by an electronic device, and the method can be Include the following steps:
S1010:对所述重识别特征相似度、所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,以及所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度进行加权求和,得到车辆改装置信度。S1010: Perform a weighted summation of the similarity of the re-identified features, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the vehicle modification confidence.
S1020:在所述车辆改装置信度小于预设置信度阈值的情况下,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆已改装。S1020: In a case where the reliability of the vehicle modification device is less than a preset reliability threshold, determine that the target vehicle has been modified in a modification detection result of the target vehicle.
S1030:在所述车辆改装置信度大于或等于所述预设置信度阈值的情况下,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆未改装。S1030: If the vehicle modification reliability is greater than or equal to the preset reliability threshold, determine that the target vehicle modification detection result is that the target vehicle has not been modified.
例如,车辆颜色属性的预测置信度为s 1,车辆类型属性的预测置信度为s 2,第一重识别特征与第二重识别特征的相似度为s 3,预设置信度阈值为thr,那么可对s 1、s 2以及s 3进行加权求和,如式(1)所示: For example, the prediction confidence of the vehicle color attribute is s 1 , the prediction confidence of the vehicle type attribute is s 2 , the similarity between the first recognition feature and the second recognition feature is s 3 , and the preset reliability threshold is thr, Then s 1 , s 2 and s 3 can be weighted and summed, as shown in formula (1):
s=w 1*s 1+w 2*s 2+w 3*s 3 (1); s=w 1 *s 1 +w 2 *s 2 +w 3 *s 3 (1);
其中,s即为加权求和之后得到的车辆改装置信度,其中w 1,w 2,w 3可以根据需要进行灵活调整,比如需要为重识别特征相似度赋予更大的权重,可以设置w 3大于w 1和w 2,例如设置w 1=0.25,w 2=0.25,w 3=0.5。在s<thr的情况下,判断目标车辆已改装,在s≥thr 的情况下,判断目标车辆未改装。 Among them, s is the vehicle modification reliability obtained after the weighted summation, where w 1 , w 2 , and w 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to needs. For example, it is necessary to give greater weight to the similarity of re-identification features, and w 3 can be set greater than w 1 and w 2 , eg set w 1 =0.25, w 2 =0.25, w 3 =0.5. In the case of s<thr, it is judged that the target vehicle has been modified, and in the case of s≥thr, it is judged that the target vehicle has not been modified.
上述技术方案中,对重识别特征相似度,匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度以及匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度进行加权求和,可得到相应的车辆改装置信度;另外,为了适应不同的场景,可灵活调整相应的权值,以得到相应场景下的车辆改装置信度;此外,可根据车辆改装置信度以及预设置信度阈值,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,从而提高了改装检测结果确定的便利性。In the above technical solution, weighted summation is performed on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category, and the corresponding vehicle modification equipment confidence can be obtained; in addition, in order to adapt to different scenarios , the corresponding weights can be flexibly adjusted to obtain the reliability of the vehicle modification device in the corresponding scene; in addition, the modification detection result of the target vehicle can be determined according to the vehicle modification device reliability and the preset reliability threshold, thereby improving the determination of the modification detection result. convenience.
在一些实施方式中,在所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆已改装的情况下,输出车辆改装提示信息。相比于相关技术中需要人工进行车辆是否改装的判断,通过重特征比对的方式确定车辆改装结果,并在检测结果为已改装时,输出改装提示信息,提高车辆改装检出效率。In some implementations, when the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified, output vehicle modification prompt information. Compared with the related technology that needs to manually judge whether the vehicle is modified, the vehicle modification result is determined through heavy feature comparison, and when the detection result is modified, the modification prompt information is output to improve the detection efficiency of vehicle modification.
由以上述本公开实施例提供的技术方案可见,本公开实施例中,电子设备基于目标车辆的重识别特征相似度,以及目标车辆的车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,从目标车辆的重识别特征相似度和目标车辆的车辆属性置信度这两个不同的方面,对目标车辆进行改装检测,相对于相关技术中通过人工进行车辆改装识别的方法,效率较低,且由于人眼观察的局限性,使得车辆改装的识别结果准确率不高;本公开实施例中提供的车辆改装检测方法能够提高车辆改装检测的效率、鲁棒性和准确性,并且能够节省人力成本。It can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device determines the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle. Based on the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the vehicle and the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle, the modification detection of the target vehicle is relatively inefficient compared to the method of manually performing vehicle modification recognition in the related art, and due to human Due to limitations of eye observation, the accuracy of vehicle modification recognition results is not high; the vehicle modification detection method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the efficiency, robustness and accuracy of vehicle modification detection, and can save labor costs.
本领域技术人员可以理解,在具体实施方式的上述方法中,各步骤的撰写顺序并不意味着严格的执行顺序而对实施过程构成任何限定,各步骤的执行顺序应当以其功能和可能的内在逻辑确定。上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。Those skilled in the art can understand that in the above-mentioned method of specific implementation, the writing order of each step does not imply a strict execution order and constitutes any limitation on the implementation process, and the execution order of each step should be based on its function and possible internal Logically OK. The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例中还提供了与车辆改装检测方法对应的车辆改装检测装置,由于本公开实施例中的装置解决问题的原理与本公开实施例上述车辆改装检测方法相似,因此装置的实施可以参见方法的实施。图11为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测装置,包括:Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a vehicle modification detection device corresponding to the vehicle modification detection method. Since the problem-solving principle of the device in the embodiment of the disclosure is similar to the above-mentioned vehicle modification detection method of the embodiment of the disclosure, therefore The implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method. Figure 11 is a vehicle modification detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
待检测车辆图像获取部分1110,被配置为获取目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像;The image acquisition part 1110 of the vehicle to be detected is configured to acquire the image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle;
重识别特征相似度确定部分1120,被配置为确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的重识别特征相似度;其中所述重识别特征相似度基于从所述待检测车辆图像提取的第一重识别特征,以及从所述目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像提取的第二重识别特征确定;The re-identification feature similarity determining part 1120 is configured to determine the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected; wherein the re-identification feature similarity is based on the The first identification feature, and the determination of the second identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle;
车辆属性置信度确定部分1130,被配置为确定所述待检测车辆图像中,所述目标车辆的车辆属性置信度;The vehicle attribute confidence determination part 1130 is configured to determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the image of the vehicle to be detected;
改装检测结果确定部分1140,被配置为基于所述重识别特征相似度,以及所述车辆属性置信度,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。The modification detection result determining part 1140 is configured to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence.
在一些实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device also includes:
车辆标识信息识别部分,被配置为对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆标识信息识别,得到所述目标车辆的车辆标识信息识别结果;The vehicle identification information identification part is configured to perform vehicle identification information identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a vehicle identification information identification result of the target vehicle;
车辆标识信息匹配部分,被配置为基于所述车辆标识信息识别结果,从预设的车辆信息库中匹配出所述原始车辆图像,以及所述原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性。The vehicle identification information matching part is configured to match the original vehicle image and the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image from a preset vehicle information database based on the identification result of the vehicle identification information.
在一些实施方式中,所述车辆标识信息包括所述目标车辆的车牌信息;In some implementations, the vehicle identification information includes license plate information of the target vehicle;
所述车辆标识信息识别部分包括:The identification part of the vehicle identification information includes:
车牌信息识别部分,被配置为对所述待检测车辆图像进行车牌信息识别,得到所述目标车辆的车牌信息;The license plate information recognition part is configured to perform license plate information recognition on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle;
第一确定部分,被配置为将所述目标车辆的车牌信息确定为所述目标车辆的车辆标识信息识别结果。The first determining part is configured to determine the license plate information of the target vehicle as the identification result of the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
在一些实施方式中,所述重识别特征相似度确定部分1120包括:In some implementations, the re-identification feature similarity determination part 1120 includes:
特征距离计算部分,被配置为确定所述第一重识别特征和所述第二重识别特征的重识别特征距离;A feature distance calculation part configured to determine a re-identification feature distance between the first re-identification feature and the second re-identification feature;
第二确定部分,被配置为基于所述重识别特征距离,确定所述重识别特征相似度;The second determination part is configured to determine the re-identification feature similarity based on the re-identification feature distance;
其中,所述第一重识别特征用于表征所述待检测车辆图像中所述目标车辆的特征描述信息,所述第二重识别特征用于表征所述原始车辆图像中所述目标车辆的特征描述信息。Wherein, the first re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature description information of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected, and the second re-identification feature is used to characterize the feature of the target vehicle in the original vehicle image Description.
在一些实施方式中,所述车辆属性置信度确定部分1130包括:In some implementations, the vehicle attribute confidence determination part 1130 includes:
车辆属性识别部分,被配置为对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆属性识别,得到与所述目标车辆对应的车辆属性的多个预测类别,以及所述多个预测类别各自对应的预测置信度;The vehicle attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected, to obtain a plurality of predicted categories of vehicle attributes corresponding to the target vehicle, and respective prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of predicted categories;
匹配预测类别确定部分,被配置为从所述多个预测类别中,确定与所述原始车辆图像对应的车辆属性相匹配的匹配预测类别;a matching prediction category determination section configured to determine a matching prediction category matching the vehicle attribute corresponding to the original vehicle image from the plurality of prediction categories;
第三确定部分,被配置为将所述匹配预测类别的预测置信度,确定为所述车辆属性置信度。A third determination section configured to determine the prediction confidence level of the matching predicted category as the vehicle attribute confidence level.
在一些实施方式中,所述车辆属性包括车辆颜色属性和车辆类型属性;In some embodiments, the vehicle attributes include vehicle color attributes and vehicle type attributes;
所述车辆属性识别部分包括:The vehicle attribute identification part includes:
车辆颜色属性识别部分,被配置为对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆颜色属性识别,得到与车辆颜色属性对应的多个颜色预测类别,以及所述多个颜色预测类别对应的预测置信度;The vehicle color attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle color attribute identification on the vehicle image to be detected, and obtain a plurality of color prediction categories corresponding to vehicle color attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of color prediction categories;
车辆类型属性识别部分,被配置为对所述待检测车辆图像进行车辆类型属性识别,得到与车辆类型属性对应的多个类型预测类别,以及所述多个类型预测类别对应的预测置信度。The vehicle type attribute identification part is configured to perform vehicle type attribute identification on the image of the vehicle to be detected to obtain a plurality of type prediction categories corresponding to the vehicle type attributes, and prediction confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of type prediction categories.
在一些实施方式中,所述匹配预测类别包括匹配颜色预测类别以及匹配类型预测类别;In some embodiments, the match prediction categories include match color prediction categories and match type prediction categories;
所述第三确定部分包括:The third determination part includes:
第四确定部分,被配置为将所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,和所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度确定为所述车辆属性置信度;a fourth determination section configured to determine the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category as the vehicle attribute confidence;
所述改装检测结果确定部分包括:The modification detection result determination part includes:
信息融合部分,被配置为对所述重识别特征相似度、所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,以及所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度进行信息融合,得到所述目标车辆的改装检测结果。The information fusion part is configured to perform information fusion on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the modification detection of the target vehicle result.
在一些实施方式中,所述信息融合部分包括:In some embodiments, the information fusion part includes:
加权求和部分,被配置为对所述重识别特征相似度、所述匹配颜色预测类别的预测置信度,以及所述匹配类型预测类别的预测置信度进行加权求和,得到车辆改装置信度;The weighted summing part is configured to perform weighted summation on the re-identification feature similarity, the prediction confidence of the matching color prediction category, and the prediction confidence of the matching type prediction category to obtain the vehicle modification equipment confidence;
已改装确定部分,被配置为在所述车辆改装置信度小于预设置信度阈值的情况下,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆已改装;或者,The modification determination part is configured to determine that the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified when the reliability of the vehicle modification is less than a preset reliability threshold; or,
未改装确定部分,被配置为在所述车辆改装置信度大于或等于所述预设置信度阈值的情况下,确定所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆未改装。The non-modification determining part is configured to determine that the target vehicle is not modified in the modification detection result of the target vehicle when the vehicle modification reliability is greater than or equal to the preset reliability threshold.
在一些实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device also includes:
输出部分,被配置为在所述目标车辆的改装检测结果为所述目标车辆已改装的情况下,输出车辆改装提示信息。The output part is configured to output vehicle modification prompt information when the modification detection result of the target vehicle is that the target vehicle has been modified.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个部分执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each part executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
在本公开实施例以及其他的实施例中,“部分”可以是部分电路、部分处理器、部分程序或软件等等,当然也可以是单元,还可以是模块也可以是非模块化的。In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other embodiments, a "part" may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program or software, etc., of course it may also be a unit, a module or a non-modular one.
图12为本公开实施例提供一种车辆改装检测的电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备可以是终端,内部结构图可以如图12所示。该电子设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、网络接口、显示屏和输入装置。其中,该电子设备的处理器被配置为提供计算和控制能力。该电子设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、易失性存储介质或内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该电子设备的网络接口被配置为与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种车辆改装检测方法。该电子设备的 显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该电子设备的输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是电子设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device may be a terminal, and its internal structure may be as shown in FIG. 12 . The electronic device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the electronic device is configured to provide calculation and control capabilities. The storage of the electronic device includes a non-volatile storage medium, a volatile storage medium or an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer programs. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the electronic device is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a vehicle modification detection method is realized. The display screen of the electronic device may be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the electronic device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a button, a trackball or a touch pad provided on the housing of the electronic device , and can also be an external keyboard, touchpad, or mouse.
图13为本公开实施例提供的一种车辆改装检测的电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备可以是服务器,内部结构图可以如图13所示。该电子设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器和网络接口。其中,该电子设备的处理器被配置为提供计算和控制能力。该电子设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、易失性存储介质或内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该电子设备的网络接口被配置为与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种车辆改装检测方法。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for vehicle modification detection provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device may be a server, and its internal structure may be as shown in FIG. 13 . The electronic device includes a processor, memory and network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the electronic device is configured to provide calculation and control capabilities. The storage of the electronic device includes a non-volatile storage medium, a volatile storage medium or an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer programs. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the electronic device is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a vehicle modification detection method is realized.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图12和图13中示出的结构,是与本公开方案相关的部分结构的结构示意图,并不构成对本公开方案被配置于的电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structures shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are structural schematic diagrams of partial structures related to the disclosed solution, and do not constitute a limitation on the electronic equipment that the disclosed solution is configured on. The electronic equipment may include There may be more or fewer components than shown in the figures, or certain components may be combined, or have different component arrangements.
在一些实施例中,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:处理器;被配置为存储该处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,该处理器被配置为执行该指令,以实现如本公开实施例中的车辆改装检测方法。In some embodiments, there is also provided an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory configured to store instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions, so as to realize the implementation of the present disclosure. The vehicle modification detection method in the example.
在一些实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,当该计算机可读存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得电子设备能够执行本公开实施例中的车辆改装检测方法。计算机可读存储介质可以是保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备,可以是易失性存储介质或非易失性存储介质。In some embodiments, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. When the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can perform the vehicle modification detection in the embodiments of the present disclosure. method. A computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that holds and stores instructions for use by an instruction execution device, and may be a volatile storage medium or a nonvolatile storage medium.
在一些实施例中,还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,在所述计算机程序或指令在电子设备上运行的情况下,使得所述电子设备执行如上述任一实施例所述的车辆改装检测方法。In some embodiments, a computer program product containing instructions is also provided, and when the computer program or instructions are run on the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the vehicle as described in any one of the above embodiments. Modify the detection method.
其中,上述计算机程序产品可以通过硬件、软件或其结合的方式实现。在一些实施例中,所述计算机程序产品可以体现为计算机存储介质,在另一些实施例中,计算机程序产品可以体现为软件产品,例如软件开发包(Software Development Kit,SDK)等等。Wherein, the above-mentioned computer program product may be implemented by means of hardware, software or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the computer program product may be embodied as a computer storage medium, and in other embodiments, the computer program product may be embodied as a software product, such as a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK) and the like.
本公开实施例中涉及的设备可以是系统、方法和计算机程序产品中的至少之一。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本公开的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。The device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be at least one of a system, a method, and a computer program product. A computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是但不限于电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrical Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)或闪存、静态随机存取存储器(Static Random-Access Memory,SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。A computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Examples of computer-readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: portable computer disks, hard disks, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), erasable Electrical Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM) or flash memory, Static Random-Access Memory (Static Random-Access Memory, SRAM), Portable Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Video Discs (DVDs), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanically encoded devices such as punched cards or raised structures in grooves with instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. As used herein, computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., pulses of light through fiber optic cables), or transmitted electrical signals.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和无线网中的至少之一下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和边缘服务器中的至少之一。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。The computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or to an external computer or external storage device over at least one of a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and a wireless network. . The network may include at least one of copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and edge servers. A network adapter card or a network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码,所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等,以及常规的过程式编程语言,诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(Local Area Network,LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network,WAN)连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程逻辑电路、FPGA或可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Arrays,PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令,从而实现本公开的各个方面。Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or in one or more source or object code written in any combination of programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” language or similar programming languages. Computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or it may be connected to an external computer (for example, using Internet Service Provider to connect via the Internet). In some embodiments, electronic circuits, such as programmable logic circuits, FPGAs, or programmable logic arrays (Programmable Logic Arrays, PLAs), can be customized by using state information of computer-readable program instructions, which can execute computer-readable Read program instructions, thereby implementing various aspects of the present disclosure.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开实施例的其它实施方案。本公开实施例旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other implementations of the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure. These modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge in the technical field not disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. or customary technical means. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosed embodiments being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosed embodiments is limited only by the appended claims.
本公开实施例提供了一种车辆改装检测方法、装置、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品,其中,车辆改装检测方法包括:获取目标车辆对应的待检测车辆图像;确定待检测车辆图像中,目标车辆的重识别特征相似度;其中,重识别特征相似度基于从待检测车辆图像提取的第一重识别特征,以及从目标车辆对应的原始车辆图像提取的第二重识别特征确定;确定待检测车辆图像中,目标车辆的车辆属性置信度;基于重识别特征相似度,以及车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果。相对于相关技术中通过人工进行车辆改装识别的方法,效率较低,且由于人眼观察的局限性,使得车辆改装的识别结果准确率不高;上述技术方案中,电子设备基于目标车辆的重识别特征相似度,以及目标车辆的车辆属性置信度,确定目标车辆的改装检测结果,能够提高车辆改装检测的效率和准确性,并且能够节省人力成本。并且,上述技术方案从目标车辆的重识别特征相似度和目标车辆的车辆属性置信度这两个不同的方面,对目标车辆进行改装检测,能够提高目标车辆改装检测的准确性和鲁棒性。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle modification detection method, device, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product, wherein the vehicle modification detection method includes: acquiring an image of the vehicle to be detected corresponding to the target vehicle; determining the vehicle to be detected In the image, the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle; wherein, the re-identification feature similarity is determined based on the first re-identification feature extracted from the image of the vehicle to be detected and the second re-identification feature extracted from the original vehicle image corresponding to the target vehicle ; Determine the vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle in the vehicle image to be detected; determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle based on the re-identification feature similarity and the vehicle attribute confidence. Compared with the method of manually identifying vehicle modifications in the related art, the efficiency is low, and due to the limitation of human eye observation, the accuracy of the recognition results of vehicle modification is not high; in the above technical solution, the electronic device is based on the weight of the target vehicle. Identifying feature similarity and vehicle attribute confidence of the target vehicle to determine the modification detection result of the target vehicle can improve the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle modification detection and save labor costs. Moreover, the above technical solution detects the modification of the target vehicle from the two different aspects of the re-identification feature similarity of the target vehicle and the confidence of the vehicle attribute of the target vehicle, which can improve the accuracy and robustness of the target vehicle modification detection.
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