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WO2023173996A1 - Cooking device - Google Patents

Cooking device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023173996A1
WO2023173996A1 PCT/CN2023/076696 CN2023076696W WO2023173996A1 WO 2023173996 A1 WO2023173996 A1 WO 2023173996A1 CN 2023076696 W CN2023076696 W CN 2023076696W WO 2023173996 A1 WO2023173996 A1 WO 2023173996A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thickness range
microns
cavity
enamel layer
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/076696
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彬彬
陆树敏
钟勋
黄志飞
梁德强
刘蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210253810.2A external-priority patent/CN114711614A/en
Priority claimed from CN202220567222.1U external-priority patent/CN217447358U/en
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to EP23769504.4A priority Critical patent/EP4364620A4/en
Publication of WO2023173996A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023173996A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/005Coatings for ovens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/32Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
    • F24C15/322Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
    • F24C15/327Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation with air moisturising
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6402Aspects relating to the microwave cavity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and in particular to a cooking equipment.
  • Enamel is a composite material in which inorganic glassy materials are melted and condensed on the base metal and firmly combined with the metal. It has high hardness, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, scratch resistance, non-stick oil, and is easy to use. Due to its cleanliness and high radiation coefficient, it is widely used in household appliances.
  • the present invention provides a cooking device.
  • the inner shell is formed with an opening and a cavity.
  • the outer edge of the opening is provided with a first enamel layer.
  • the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a second enamel layer.
  • the thickness of the first enamel layer is within a first thickness range.
  • the thickness of the second enamel layer is within the second thickness range;
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the upper limit of the first thickness range is less than or equal to 270 microns
  • the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the The upper limit of the second thickness range is less than or equal to 350 microns.
  • the thickness of the first enamel layer and the second enamel layer is at least greater than 100 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer on the surface of the inner casing from being too thin and causing the bottom to be exposed, and corresponding enamel layers are provided according to different parts of the inner casing.
  • the thickness is such that the thickness of the first enamel layer does not exceed 270 microns, and the thickness of the second enamel layer does not exceed 350 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer from being too thick and affecting the adhesion of the enamel layer.
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns
  • the lower limit value of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns
  • the lower limits of the first thickness range and the second thickness range are both 150 microns, and the upper limits of the first thickness range and the second thickness range are both 200 microns. .
  • the cooking device includes:
  • the working part when in a working state, can form a cooking environment in the cavity.
  • the work unit includes:
  • the microwave generator can emit microwaves into the cavity.
  • the work unit includes:
  • a heating element is provided in the cavity and can heat the cavity.
  • the work unit includes:
  • a hot air motor is arranged outside the cavity and can pass hot air into the cavity.
  • the work unit includes:
  • the steam generating component is connected to the cavity and can deliver steam into the cavity.
  • the cooking device includes:
  • the cooling part is arranged close to the working part and can form a cooling channel around the working part.
  • Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner shell according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the inner housing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4-6 are partial structural diagrams of the cooking equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Cooking equipment 100 shell plate 101;
  • Inner shell 110 plate surface 111, front plate 112, points 113, path 114, cavity 115, grid structure 116, opening 117;
  • Cooling part 140 cooling channel 141, first air duct 142, first air inlet 1421, first air outlet 1422, second air duct 143, second air inlet 1431, second air outlet 1432, third air duct 144, The third air inlet 1441 and the third air outlet 1442.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking device 100 including an inner housing 110 .
  • the inner housing 110 includes a plurality of plate surfaces 111 , the number of the plate surfaces 111 is multiple, and all the plate surfaces 111 surround each other to form a cavity 115 located inside the inner housing 110 , the cavity 115 is semi-enclosed, thereby forming an opening 117 located on the inner housing 110 and communicating with the cavity 115 .
  • the cavity 115 located inside the inner housing 110 is used to hold food for cooking.
  • the cooking device 100 includes a plurality of shell plates 101 .
  • the plurality of shell plates 101 are disposed on the outer side of the inner shell 110 to form an outer shell of the cooking device 100 , thereby functioning to protect the inner shell 110 . As well as the protection and containment of electrical components inside the cooking device 100 .
  • Part of the shell plate 101 may be fixed or relatively movable.
  • the relatively movable shell plate 101 may be a door body of the cooking device 100, so that the door body can movable open and close the opening 117.
  • the inner housing 110 further includes a front plate 112 , which has a hollow frame structure.
  • the frame structure of the front plate 112 is arranged along the edge of the opening 117 , thereby forming the outer edge of the opening 117 .
  • the outer surface of the opening 117 and the inner wall surface of the cavity 115 are both provided with enamel.
  • the enamel located on the outer surface of the opening 117 forms the first enamel layer 121
  • the enamel located on the inner wall surface of the cavity 115 is provided with a third enamel layer.
  • Second enamel layer 122 Both the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 have corresponding thicknesses.
  • the enamel layer As for the enamel layer, if the enamel layer is too thin, it will easily cause the board surface 111 to which it is attached to be exposed, which may easily lead to the problem of bottom exposure and cause the inner shell 110 to rust; if the enamel layer is too thick, then It is easy to mix a large number of irregular bubbles during the sintering of enamel, which in turn affects the adhesion of the enamel layer. Setting a thicker enamel layer means more sintering time is required. Insufficient sintering time can also easily lead to poor adhesion of the enamel layer.
  • the thicknesses of the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 can be selected within corresponding thickness ranges.
  • the thickness range corresponding to the first enamel layer 121 is the first thickness range
  • the thickness range corresponding to the second enamel layer 122 is the second thickness range.
  • the first thickness range and the second thickness range each have an upper limit value and a lower limit value.
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range and the lower limit of the second thickness range can be the same, so as to ensure that both the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 have a certain thickness and avoid bottom exposure.
  • the upper limit of the first thickness range is smaller than the upper limit of the second thickness range, so that the second enamel layer 122 has a relatively large adhesion, which can meet the thermal expansion needs of the second enamel layer 122 and avoid porcelain explosion.
  • the first enamel layer 121 is further away from the inside of the cavity 115 than the second enamel layer 122, and can be set to be relatively thin while ensuring that porcelain explosion is avoided.
  • the upper limit of the first thickness range may also be equal to the upper limit of the second thickness range.
  • the lower limit (microns) of the first thickness range may be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240 , 250, 260, 270
  • the upper limit value (micron) of the first thickness range can be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270.
  • the first thickness range can be a value of 100 microns to 270 microns, and can be a sub-range between 100 microns and 270 microns.
  • the first enamel layer 121 with a thickness of 100 microns can meet the thermal expansion needs on the front plate 112, and the first enamel layer 121 with a thickness of 270 microns can meet the needs of sufficient adhesion and structural elasticity on the front plate 112, and Helps reduce the possibility of porcelain explosion.
  • the lower limit value (microns) of the second thickness range may be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240 , 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350
  • the upper limit value (micron) of the second thickness range can be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350.
  • the second thickness range can be a value of 100 microns to 350 microns, and can be a sub-range between 100 microns and 350 microns.
  • the second enamel layer 122 with a thickness of 100 microns can meet the thermal expansion needs in the cavity 115, and the second enamel layer 122 with a thickness of 350 microns can meet the needs of sufficient adhesion and structural elasticity in the cavity 115, and Helps reduce the possibility of porcelain explosion.
  • the thickness of the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 is at least greater than 100 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer on the surface of the inner shell 110 from being too thin and causing the bottom to be exposed.
  • the corresponding thickness of the enamel layer is set so that the thickness of the first enamel layer 121 does not exceed 270 microns, and the thickness of the second enamel layer 122 does not exceed 350 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer from being too thick and affecting the adhesion of the enamel layer.
  • the front plate 112 includes a plurality of points 113 , and all the points 113 are located on the front plate 112 sequentially along the surrounding opening 117 , some of the points 113 are located in the corner areas of the front panel 112 , and the other part of the points 113 are located in the middle area of the corresponding frame on the frame structure of the front panel 112 .
  • the enamel layer will be provided around the point 113 until the thickness of the enamel layer reaches the required thickness.
  • the front panel 112 also includes a plurality of paths 114 , and the two ends of each path 114 correspond to one of two adjacent points 113 in the direction surrounding the opening 117 .
  • a path 114 is formed between two adjacent points 113 , and the path 114 is located on the frame of the frame structure of the front panel 112 .
  • the points 113 can be made
  • the enamel layer on the path 114 can form a thickness reference for the enamel layer on the path 114, which facilitates the processing process of attaching the first enamel layer 121 to the front plate 112 as a whole.
  • the opening 117 of the cavity 115 faces downward as a whole, so that the inner shell 110 Presented in a hanging state.
  • the adhesion processing of the second enamel layer 122 can be achieved in sequence: degreasing; multi-channel water washing; drying; electrostatic powder spraying; powder suction at the core; hanging; sintering; lower hanging; and inspection.
  • the inner shell 110 is first set to the state as shown in Figure 3, which can avoid that during the processing process, the enamel layer attached to the inner wall of the cavity 115 is not fully adhered to the inner wall of the cavity 115, and will be affected by gravity.
  • the enamel layer is driven to move to the bottom of the cavity 115 so that the enamel layer on the inner wall at the bottom of the cavity exceeds the second thickness range.
  • the core portion may include an inner wall area of the cavity 115 that is prone to be exposed to a high temperature environment for a long time, or may include an area with more concave and convex structures on the inner wall of the cavity 115 .
  • the thickness control of the enamel layer can be This is achieved by adjusting the duration of electrostatic powder spraying or adjusting the duration of powder suction in the core area.
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns
  • the enamel with a hardness greater than the first preset can be a black metal enamel. It can be understood that the hardness of the black metal enamel is relatively large and its brittleness value is relatively low, so that the first enamel layer can be 121 and the second enamel layer 122 are provided relatively thinly. Of course, when the enamel is black metal enamel, the thickness of the enamel layer can also be greater than 100 microns.
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns
  • the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns
  • the enamel with a hardness greater than the first preset can be non-ferrous metal enamel. It can be understood that the hardness of non-ferrous metal enamel is relatively small and its brittleness value is relatively high, so that the first enamel layer can be 121 and the second enamel layer 122 are provided relatively thickly. Of course, when the enamel is black metal enamel, the thickness of the enamel layer can also be greater than 100 microns. Non-ferrous metal enamels can include blue and white dot enamels.
  • the first thickness range and the second thickness range may have the same value range, that is, the lower limit of the first thickness range and the second thickness range
  • the lower limit of the range may be the same, and the upper limit of the first thickness range and the upper limit of the second thickness range may also be the same.
  • the lower limit of the first thickness range and the lower limit of the second thickness range are both 150 microns, and the upper limit of the first thickness range and the upper limit of the second thickness range are both 150 microns.
  • first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 can be processed with the same parameter standards while meeting the thermal expansion requirements to reduce porcelain explosion and having sufficient adhesion on the surface of the inner shell 110 process to reduce unnecessary parameter adjustments and corresponding inspection steps.
  • cooking device 100 includes a working portion 130 .
  • the working part 130 will enter the working state when the cooking device 100 starts to work, and the working part 130 can form a cooking environment in the cavity 115 in the working state.
  • the cooking environment is an environment formed for heating and cooking food.
  • the cooking environment is formed in different ways depending on the type of the working part 130 .
  • the working part 130 includes a microwave generating member 131 .
  • the microwave generator 131 is disposed on the top of the outer wall of the inner housing 110 .
  • the microwaves generated by the microwave generator 131 can be conducted along the conduit connected to the cavity 115, so that the microwaves can be emitted into the cavity 115 and fill the cavity. 115.
  • the water molecules in the food will be polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the microwave, thereby achieving the effect of heating and cooking the food.
  • the microwave generator 131 may be a magnetron.
  • the working part 130 includes a heating element 132 .
  • the heating element 132 can generate heat when powered on, so that the heating element 132 can heat the cavity 115 to cook food.
  • the heating element 132 includes a first heating tube 133 and a second heating tube 134 .
  • the first heating tube 133 is disposed near the top of the cavity 115
  • the second heating tube 134 is disposed near the bottom of the cavity 115 .
  • the first heating tube 133 can heat the space in the top area of the cavity 115
  • the second heating tube 134 can heat the space in the bottom area of the cavity 115, so that a high-temperature environment is formed in the cavity 115, so that the space in the cavity 115 can be heated. Provides even heating.
  • the working part 130 includes a hot air motor 135 .
  • the cooking device 100 includes a third heating tube 136 , which is disposed on the plate surface 111 opposite to the opening 117 and located outside the cavity 115 .
  • the surface of the plate 111 opposite to the opening 117 has a grid structure 116, and the hot air motor 135 is located outside the cavity 115 and is disposed facing the grid structure 116.
  • the function of the hot air motor 135 can form the heated air into an airflow, and the airflow flows along the grid structure 116 into the cavity 115, so that the third heating tube can be heated.
  • the heat generated by 136 is brought into the cavity 115, thereby heating the space in the cavity 115.
  • the working part 130 includes a steam generating member 137 .
  • the cooking device 100 also includes a water storage bin 138, a spout 139 and a water pump (not shown).
  • the water storage bin 138 is connected to the steam generating member 137 through a pipeline, and the water pump is arranged to communicate with the water storage bin 138 and the steam generating member. on the pipeline between the parts 137, and can conduct and seal the pipeline.
  • the nozzle 139 is connected with the steam generating member 137.
  • the steam generating member 137 When the steam generating member 137 generates steam, the steam can flow into the cavity 115 through the nozzle 139, so that the steam can be transported into the cavity 115. Since the steam may have high temperature, a high-temperature cooking environment may be formed in the cavity 115 .
  • the steam generating component 137 may be a flow channel steam generator.
  • the cooking device 100 includes a cooling portion 140 .
  • the cooling part 140 may have a plurality of cooling channels 141 , and the plurality of cooling channels 141 include a first air channel 142 , a second air channel 143 and a third air channel 144 .
  • the first air channel 142 has a first air inlet 1421 and a first air outlet 1422.
  • the second air channel 143 has a second air inlet 1431 and a second air outlet 1432.
  • the third air channel 144 has a third air inlet 1441 and a third air outlet 1442.
  • the third air duct 144 is provided around the microwave generator 131, and the third air inlet 1441 and the third air outlet 1442 are located on the same side of the microwave generator 131. This allows the air to maximize heat exchange with the microwave generator 131 when it enters the third air inlet 1441 and flows along the third air duct 144 to the third outlet 1442, thereby improving the effect of the third air duct 144 on microwave generation.
  • the cooling effect of piece 131 is provided around the microwave generator 131, and the third air inlet 1441 and the third air outlet 1442 are located on the same side of the microwave generator 131.
  • the first air duct 142 and the second air duct 143 can cool other electrical components of the cooking device 100 (such as other working parts 130 ), and the first air duct 142 ,
  • the second air channel 143 and the third air channel 144 can be interlaced with each other, which is beneficial to forming a cooling system of the composite path 114 and improving cooling efficiency.
  • the working part 130 also includes a microwave generator 131, a heating element 132, a hot air motor 135 and a steam generator 137, and can be combined with Different working parts 130 are used to achieve different cooking effects.
  • the coupling of the steam function and the baking function can be realized, so that the food can be baked well without making the food taste dry; through the steam generating element 137 and the microwave generation
  • the component 131 can realize the coupling of the steam function and the microwave function, so that the cooking device 100 has cooking effects such as fast steaming; through the steam generating component 137, the microwave generating component 131 and the heating component 132, the steam function, the microwave function and the baking function can be realized
  • the coupling can greatly improve the efficiency and enhance the cooking effect; through the hot air motor 135 and the heating element 132, or through the hot air motor 135 and the steam generating element 137, the steam function or baking function can be enhanced, making the cooking effect better.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features.
  • features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
  • “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
  • the term “above” or “below” a first feature of a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may also include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first characteristic is in the The two features "below”, “below” and “below” include that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is smaller than that of the second feature.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • the connection can be mechanical or electrical. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. It can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

A cooking device (100). The cooking device (100) comprises an inner housing (110), wherein an opening (117) and a cavity (115) are formed in the inner housing (110); an outer edge of the opening (117) is provided with a first enamel layer (121); an inner wall of the cavity (115) is provided with a second enamel layer (122); the thickness of the first enamel layer (121) is within a first thickness range, and the thickness of the second enamel layer (122) is within a second thickness range; the lower limit value of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the upper limit value of the first thickness range is less than or equal to 270 microns; and the lower limit value of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the upper limit value of the second thickness range is less than or equal to 350 microns.

Description

烹饪设备cooking equipment

优先权信息priority information

本发明请求2022年03月15日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号分别为202210253810.2、202220567222.1的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present invention requests the priority and rights of the patent applications with patent application numbers 202210253810.2 and 202220567222.1 submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on March 15, 2022, and the full texts thereof are incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及烹饪设备技术领域,特别涉及一种烹饪设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and in particular to a cooking equipment.

背景技术Background technique

搪瓷,是将无机玻璃质材料通过融熔凝结于基体金属上,并与金属牢固结合在一起的一种复合材料,其具有硬度高、耐高温、耐腐蚀、耐刮画、不沾油、易清洁、辐射系数高等特点,被广泛用于家用电器中。Enamel is a composite material in which inorganic glassy materials are melted and condensed on the base metal and firmly combined with the metal. It has high hardness, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, scratch resistance, non-stick oil, and is easy to use. Due to its cleanliness and high radiation coefficient, it is widely used in household appliances.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种烹饪设备。The present invention provides a cooking device.

本发明实施方式提供的一种烹饪设备,包括:A cooking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

内壳体,形成有开口和腔体,所述开口的外沿设置有第一搪瓷层,所述腔体的内壁设置有第二搪瓷层,所述第一搪瓷层的厚度处于第一厚度范围内,所述第二搪瓷层的厚度处于第二厚度范围内;The inner shell is formed with an opening and a cavity. The outer edge of the opening is provided with a first enamel layer. The inner wall of the cavity is provided with a second enamel layer. The thickness of the first enamel layer is within a first thickness range. Within, the thickness of the second enamel layer is within the second thickness range;

所述第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第一厚度范围的上限值小于或等于270微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第二厚度范围的上限值小于或等于350微米。The lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, the upper limit of the first thickness range is less than or equal to 270 microns, the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the The upper limit of the second thickness range is less than or equal to 350 microns.

上述烹饪设备中,第一搪瓷层和第二搪瓷层的厚度均至少大于100微米,可避免内壳体表面的搪瓷层过薄而造成露底,而根据内壳体的不同部位设置相应的搪瓷层厚度,使得第一搪瓷层的厚度不超过270微米,以及第二搪瓷层的厚度不超过350微米,可避免搪瓷层过厚而影响搪瓷层的附着力。In the above-mentioned cooking equipment, the thickness of the first enamel layer and the second enamel layer is at least greater than 100 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer on the surface of the inner casing from being too thin and causing the bottom to be exposed, and corresponding enamel layers are provided according to different parts of the inner casing. The thickness is such that the thickness of the first enamel layer does not exceed 270 microns, and the thickness of the second enamel layer does not exceed 350 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer from being too thick and affecting the adhesion of the enamel layer.

在某些实施方式中,在所述搪瓷的硬度大于第一预设硬度的情况下,所述第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米。In some embodiments, when the hardness of the enamel is greater than the first preset hardness, the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns.

在某些实施方式中,在所述搪瓷的硬度小于第二预设硬度的情况下,所述第一厚度范围 的下限值大于或等于120微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于120微米。In some embodiments, when the hardness of the enamel is less than the second preset hardness, the first thickness range The lower limit value is greater than or equal to 120 microns, and the lower limit value of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns.

在某些实施方式中,所述第一厚度范围和所述第二厚度范围的下限值均为150微米,所述第一厚度范围和所述第二厚度范围的上限值均为200微米。In some embodiments, the lower limits of the first thickness range and the second thickness range are both 150 microns, and the upper limits of the first thickness range and the second thickness range are both 200 microns. .

在某些实施方式中,所述烹饪设备包括:In certain embodiments, the cooking device includes:

工作部,在处于工作状态下,能够在所述腔体内形成烹饪环境。The working part, when in a working state, can form a cooking environment in the cavity.

在某些实施方式中,所述工作部包括:In some embodiments, the work unit includes:

微波发生件,能够向所述腔体内发射微波。The microwave generator can emit microwaves into the cavity.

在某些实施方式中,所述工作部包括:In some embodiments, the work unit includes:

加热件,设置在所述腔体内,能够对所述腔体进行加热。A heating element is provided in the cavity and can heat the cavity.

在某些实施方式中,所述工作部包括:In some embodiments, the work unit includes:

热风电机,设置在所述腔体外,能够向所述腔体内通入热风。A hot air motor is arranged outside the cavity and can pass hot air into the cavity.

在某些实施方式中,所述工作部包括:In some embodiments, the work unit includes:

蒸汽发生件,连通至所述腔体内,能够向所述腔体内输送蒸汽。The steam generating component is connected to the cavity and can deliver steam into the cavity.

在某些实施方式中,所述烹饪设备包括:In certain embodiments, the cooking device includes:

冷却部,靠近所述工作部设置,并能够在所述工作部周围形成冷却通道。The cooling part is arranged close to the working part and can form a cooling channel around the working part.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of the drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

图1是本发明实施方式的烹饪设备的部分结构示意图;Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施方式的内壳体的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner shell according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施方式的内壳体的侧面示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the inner housing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图4-图6是本发明实施方式的烹饪设备的部分结构示意图。4-6 are partial structural diagrams of the cooking equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

烹饪设备100、壳板101;Cooking equipment 100, shell plate 101;

内壳体110、板面111、前板112、点位113、路径114、腔体115、网格结构116、开口117; Inner shell 110, plate surface 111, front plate 112, points 113, path 114, cavity 115, grid structure 116, opening 117;

第一搪瓷层121、第二搪瓷层122;The first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122;

工作部130、微波发生件131、加热件132、第一加热管133、第二加热管134、热风电机135、第三加热管136、蒸汽发生件137、储水仓138、喷口139;Working part 130, microwave generating part 131, heating part 132, first heating pipe 133, second heating pipe 134, hot air motor 135, third heating pipe 136, steam generating part 137, water storage tank 138, nozzle 139;

冷却部140、冷却通道141、第一风道142、第一进风口1421、第一出风口1422、第二风道143、第二进风口1431、第二出风口1432、第三风道144、第三进风口1441、第三出风口1442。Cooling part 140, cooling channel 141, first air duct 142, first air inlet 1421, first air outlet 1422, second air duct 143, second air inlet 1431, second air outlet 1432, third air duct 144, The third air inlet 1441 and the third air outlet 1442.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples of various structures for implementing the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and/or reference letters in different examples, such repetition being for purposes of simplicity and clarity and does not itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参考图1和图2,本发明实施方式提供一种烹饪设备100,包括内壳体110。具体地,在图2所示的实施方式中,内壳体110包括多个板面111,板面111的数量为多个,所有板面111相互合围形成位于内壳体110内部的腔体115,腔体115呈半合围状,从而形成位于内壳体110上且连通腔体115的开口117。对于烹饪设备100而言,位于内壳体110内部的腔体115用于盛放食物,以对食物进行烹饪。在图1所示的实施方式中,烹饪设备100包括多个壳板101,多个壳板101设置在内壳体110的外侧面以形成烹饪设备100的外壳,从而起到对内壳体110以及烹饪设备100内部的电器部件的保护和收容作用。部分的壳板101可以是固定的,也可以是能够相对活动的,能够相对活动的壳板101可以为烹饪设备100的门体,从而使得门体可活动地开启和封闭开口117。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking device 100 including an inner housing 110 . Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the inner housing 110 includes a plurality of plate surfaces 111 , the number of the plate surfaces 111 is multiple, and all the plate surfaces 111 surround each other to form a cavity 115 located inside the inner housing 110 , the cavity 115 is semi-enclosed, thereby forming an opening 117 located on the inner housing 110 and communicating with the cavity 115 . For the cooking device 100, the cavity 115 located inside the inner housing 110 is used to hold food for cooking. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the cooking device 100 includes a plurality of shell plates 101 . The plurality of shell plates 101 are disposed on the outer side of the inner shell 110 to form an outer shell of the cooking device 100 , thereby functioning to protect the inner shell 110 . As well as the protection and containment of electrical components inside the cooking device 100 . Part of the shell plate 101 may be fixed or relatively movable. The relatively movable shell plate 101 may be a door body of the cooking device 100, so that the door body can movable open and close the opening 117.

在图2所示的实施方式中,内壳体110还包括前板112,前板112呈镂空的框架结构,前板112的框架结构沿开口117的边沿设置,从而形成开口117的外沿。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the inner housing 110 further includes a front plate 112 , which has a hollow frame structure. The frame structure of the front plate 112 is arranged along the edge of the opening 117 , thereby forming the outer edge of the opening 117 .

在上述基础上,开口117的外沿表面和腔体115的内壁表面均设置有搪瓷。其中,位于开口117的外沿表面的搪瓷形成第一搪瓷层121,位于腔体115的内壁表面的搪瓷设置有第 二搪瓷层122。第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122均具有相应的厚度。On the basis of the above, the outer surface of the opening 117 and the inner wall surface of the cavity 115 are both provided with enamel. Among them, the enamel located on the outer surface of the opening 117 forms the first enamel layer 121, and the enamel located on the inner wall surface of the cavity 115 is provided with a third enamel layer. Second enamel layer 122. Both the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 have corresponding thicknesses.

可以理解,在相关技术中,虽然搪瓷被广泛应用于家用电器等设备中,但对于搪瓷的加工工艺要求较高。为了让烹饪设备100达到烹饪食物的效果,需要加热至较高的温度,使得腔体115往往会处于高温的环境中。It can be understood that in related technologies, although enamel is widely used in household appliances and other equipment, the processing technology requirements for enamel are relatively high. In order for the cooking device 100 to achieve the effect of cooking food, it needs to be heated to a higher temperature, so that the cavity 115 is often in a high temperature environment.

而对于搪瓷层而言,若设置的搪瓷层偏薄,则容易造成其附着的板面111暴露在外,容易导致露底的问题,造成内壳体110生锈;若设置的搪瓷层偏厚,则容易在对搪瓷进行烧结时混入大量不规则的气泡,进而影响搪瓷层的附着力,且设置较厚的搪瓷层意味着需要更多的烧结时间,烧结时间不足也容易导致搪瓷层的密着不良。As for the enamel layer, if the enamel layer is too thin, it will easily cause the board surface 111 to which it is attached to be exposed, which may easily lead to the problem of bottom exposure and cause the inner shell 110 to rust; if the enamel layer is too thick, then It is easy to mix a large number of irregular bubbles during the sintering of enamel, which in turn affects the adhesion of the enamel layer. Setting a thicker enamel layer means more sintering time is required. Insufficient sintering time can also easily lead to poor adhesion of the enamel layer.

具体地,第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122而言的厚度都可以在相对应的厚度范围内进行选择。其中,对应第一搪瓷层121的厚度范围为第一厚度范围,对应第二搪瓷层122的厚度范围为第二厚度范围。第一厚度范围和第二厚度范围各自均具有上限值和下限值。第一厚度范围的下限值和第二厚度范围的下限值可以是相同的,这样可以保证第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122均具有一定的厚度,避免出现露底的现象。第一厚度范围的上限值小于第二厚度范围的上限值,这样可以使得第二搪瓷层122具有相对较大的附着力,可以满足第二搪瓷层122的热膨胀需要,避免出现爆瓷,而第一搪瓷层121相对于第二搪瓷层122更远离腔体115内部,在保证避免爆瓷的前提下可以设置为相对较薄。当然,在其他的实施方式中,第一厚度范围的上限值也可以等于第二厚度范围的上限值。Specifically, the thicknesses of the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 can be selected within corresponding thickness ranges. The thickness range corresponding to the first enamel layer 121 is the first thickness range, and the thickness range corresponding to the second enamel layer 122 is the second thickness range. The first thickness range and the second thickness range each have an upper limit value and a lower limit value. The lower limit of the first thickness range and the lower limit of the second thickness range can be the same, so as to ensure that both the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 have a certain thickness and avoid bottom exposure. The upper limit of the first thickness range is smaller than the upper limit of the second thickness range, so that the second enamel layer 122 has a relatively large adhesion, which can meet the thermal expansion needs of the second enamel layer 122 and avoid porcelain explosion. The first enamel layer 121 is further away from the inside of the cavity 115 than the second enamel layer 122, and can be set to be relatively thin while ensuring that porcelain explosion is avoided. Of course, in other embodiments, the upper limit of the first thickness range may also be equal to the upper limit of the second thickness range.

在这样的一些实施方式中,第一厚度范围的下限值(微米)可以为100、110、120、130、140、150、160、170、180、190、200、210、220、230、240、250、260、270,第一厚度范围的上限值(微米)可以为100、110、120、130、140、150、160、170、180、190、200、210、220、230、240、250、260、270。In some such embodiments, the lower limit (microns) of the first thickness range may be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240 , 250, 260, 270, the upper limit value (micron) of the first thickness range can be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270.

也就是说,第一厚度范围可以取值为100微米至270微米,可以取值为位于100微米至270微米之间的子区间。其中,厚度为100微米的第一搪瓷层121能够满足在前板112上的热膨胀需要,厚度为270微米的第一搪瓷层121能够满足在前板112上具有足够的附着力和结构弹性,并有利于降低爆瓷的可能性。That is to say, the first thickness range can be a value of 100 microns to 270 microns, and can be a sub-range between 100 microns and 270 microns. Among them, the first enamel layer 121 with a thickness of 100 microns can meet the thermal expansion needs on the front plate 112, and the first enamel layer 121 with a thickness of 270 microns can meet the needs of sufficient adhesion and structural elasticity on the front plate 112, and Helps reduce the possibility of porcelain explosion.

在这样的一些实施方式中,第二厚度范围的下限值(微米)可以为100、110、120、130、140、150、160、170、180、190、200、210、220、230、240、250、260、270、280、290、300、310、320、330、340、350,第二厚度范围的上限值(微米)可以为100、110、120、130、140、150、160、170、180、190、200、210、220、230、240、250、260、270、280、290、300、310、320、330、340、350。 In some such embodiments, the lower limit value (microns) of the second thickness range may be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240 , 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350, the upper limit value (micron) of the second thickness range can be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350.

也就是说,第二厚度范围可以取值为100微米至350微米,可以取值为位于100微米至350微米之间的子区间。其中,厚度为100微米的第二搪瓷层122能够满足在腔体115内的热膨胀需要,厚度为350微米的第二搪瓷层122能够满足在腔体115内具有足够的附着力和结构弹性,并有利于降低爆瓷的可能性。That is to say, the second thickness range can be a value of 100 microns to 350 microns, and can be a sub-range between 100 microns and 350 microns. Among them, the second enamel layer 122 with a thickness of 100 microns can meet the thermal expansion needs in the cavity 115, and the second enamel layer 122 with a thickness of 350 microns can meet the needs of sufficient adhesion and structural elasticity in the cavity 115, and Helps reduce the possibility of porcelain explosion.

上述烹饪设备100中,第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122的厚度均至少大于100微米,可避免内壳体110表面的搪瓷层过薄而造成露底,而根据内壳体110的不同部位设置相应的搪瓷层厚度,使得第一搪瓷层121的厚度不超过270微米,以及第二搪瓷层122的厚度不超过350微米,可避免搪瓷层过厚而影响搪瓷层的附着力。In the above-mentioned cooking device 100, the thickness of the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 is at least greater than 100 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer on the surface of the inner shell 110 from being too thin and causing the bottom to be exposed. According to different parts of the inner shell 110 The corresponding thickness of the enamel layer is set so that the thickness of the first enamel layer 121 does not exceed 270 microns, and the thickness of the second enamel layer 122 does not exceed 350 microns, which can prevent the enamel layer from being too thick and affecting the adhesion of the enamel layer.

另外,为了保证第一搪瓷层121能够达到相应的厚度标准,在图2所示的实施方式中,前板112包括多个点位113,所有点位113沿环绕开口117依次位于前板112上,其中一部分点位113位于前板112的边角区域,另外一部分点位113则位于前板112的框架结构上对应的边框的中间区域。在将第一搪瓷层121附着在前板112上的情况下,则会先于点位113周围设置搪瓷层,直至所设置的搪瓷层的厚度达到需要的厚度。In addition, in order to ensure that the first enamel layer 121 can meet the corresponding thickness standard, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the front plate 112 includes a plurality of points 113 , and all the points 113 are located on the front plate 112 sequentially along the surrounding opening 117 , some of the points 113 are located in the corner areas of the front panel 112 , and the other part of the points 113 are located in the middle area of the corresponding frame on the frame structure of the front panel 112 . When the first enamel layer 121 is attached to the front plate 112, the enamel layer will be provided around the point 113 until the thickness of the enamel layer reaches the required thickness.

在上述基础上,在图2所示的实施方式中,前板112还包括多个路径114,每个路径114的两端分别对应沿环绕开口117的方向相邻两个点位113的一个,或者说,相邻两个点位113之间构成路径114,且路径114位于前板112的框架结构上的边框。在相邻两个点位113上的第一搪瓷层121的厚度达到需要的厚度的情况下,则将相邻两个点位113之间的路径114进行第一搪瓷层121的附着,直至路径114上的第一搪瓷层121的厚度也达到需要的厚度。On the basis of the above, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the front panel 112 also includes a plurality of paths 114 , and the two ends of each path 114 correspond to one of two adjacent points 113 in the direction surrounding the opening 117 . In other words, a path 114 is formed between two adjacent points 113 , and the path 114 is located on the frame of the frame structure of the front panel 112 . When the thickness of the first enamel layer 121 on two adjacent points 113 reaches the required thickness, the first enamel layer 121 is attached on the path 114 between the two adjacent points 113 until the path The thickness of the first enamel layer 121 on 114 also reaches the required thickness.

也就是说,在实际的加工工艺中,通过先对前板112上所有的点位113进行搪瓷层的附着,然后对点位113之间的路径114进行搪瓷层的附着,可使得点位113上的搪瓷层能够对路径114上的搪瓷层构成厚度参考,方便实现对第一搪瓷层121整体附着在前板112上的加工工艺。That is to say, in the actual processing technology, by first attaching the enamel layer to all the points 113 on the front plate 112, and then attaching the enamel layer to the paths 114 between the points 113, the points 113 can be made The enamel layer on the path 114 can form a thickness reference for the enamel layer on the path 114, which facilitates the processing process of attaching the first enamel layer 121 to the front plate 112 as a whole.

此外,为了保证第二搪瓷层122能够达到相应的厚度标准,请参考图2和图3,在图3所示的实施方式中,腔体115的开口117朝向整体朝下,使得内壳体110呈上挂的状态。对于腔体115的内壁,可依次通过来实现第二搪瓷层122的附着加工:除油;多道水洗;烘干;静电喷粉;核心部位吸粉;转挂;烧结;下挂;检验。其中,先将内壳体110设置成如图3所示的状态,可避免在加工过程中,附着在腔体115内壁上的搪瓷层由于未整体密着在腔体115内壁上,会在重力的驱使下移动至腔体115的腔底处,使得腔底处的内壁上的搪瓷层超出第二厚度范围。核心部位可以包括容易长期处于高温环境中的腔体115的内壁区域,也可以包括腔体115内壁上凹凸结构较多的区域。在一个实施方式中,对搪瓷层的厚度控制可以 通过调节静电喷粉的时长或调节核心部位吸粉的时长来实现。In addition, in order to ensure that the second enamel layer 122 can meet the corresponding thickness standard, please refer to Figures 2 and 3. In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, the opening 117 of the cavity 115 faces downward as a whole, so that the inner shell 110 Presented in a hanging state. For the inner wall of the cavity 115, the adhesion processing of the second enamel layer 122 can be achieved in sequence: degreasing; multi-channel water washing; drying; electrostatic powder spraying; powder suction at the core; hanging; sintering; lower hanging; and inspection. Among them, the inner shell 110 is first set to the state as shown in Figure 3, which can avoid that during the processing process, the enamel layer attached to the inner wall of the cavity 115 is not fully adhered to the inner wall of the cavity 115, and will be affected by gravity. The enamel layer is driven to move to the bottom of the cavity 115 so that the enamel layer on the inner wall at the bottom of the cavity exceeds the second thickness range. The core portion may include an inner wall area of the cavity 115 that is prone to be exposed to a high temperature environment for a long time, or may include an area with more concave and convex structures on the inner wall of the cavity 115 . In one embodiment, the thickness control of the enamel layer can be This is achieved by adjusting the duration of electrostatic powder spraying or adjusting the duration of powder suction in the core area.

在某些实施方式中,在搪瓷的硬度大于第一预设硬度的情况下,第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米。In some embodiments, when the hardness of the enamel is greater than the first preset hardness, the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns.

具体地,在一个实施方式中,大于第一预设硬度的搪瓷可以为黑色金属搪瓷,可以理解,黑色金属搪瓷的硬度相对较大,且其脆性值相对较低,从而可以将第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122设置地相对较薄。当然,在搪瓷为黑色金属搪瓷的情况下,搪瓷层的厚度也可以大于100微米。Specifically, in one embodiment, the enamel with a hardness greater than the first preset can be a black metal enamel. It can be understood that the hardness of the black metal enamel is relatively large and its brittleness value is relatively low, so that the first enamel layer can be 121 and the second enamel layer 122 are provided relatively thinly. Of course, when the enamel is black metal enamel, the thickness of the enamel layer can also be greater than 100 microns.

在某些实施方式中,在搪瓷的硬度小于第二预设硬度的情况下,第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于120微米,第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于120微米。In some embodiments, when the hardness of the enamel is less than the second preset hardness, the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns, and the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns.

具体地,在一个实施方式中,大于第一预设硬度的搪瓷可以为有色金属搪瓷,可以理解,有色金属搪瓷的硬度相对较小,且其脆性值相对较高,从而可以将第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122设置地相对较厚。当然,在搪瓷为黑色金属搪瓷的情况下,搪瓷层的厚度也可以大于100微米。有色金属搪瓷可以包括蓝白点搪瓷。Specifically, in one embodiment, the enamel with a hardness greater than the first preset can be non-ferrous metal enamel. It can be understood that the hardness of non-ferrous metal enamel is relatively small and its brittleness value is relatively high, so that the first enamel layer can be 121 and the second enamel layer 122 are provided relatively thickly. Of course, when the enamel is black metal enamel, the thickness of the enamel layer can also be greater than 100 microns. Non-ferrous metal enamels can include blue and white dot enamels.

另外,在上述实施方式的基础上,在某些实施方式中,第一厚度范围和第二厚度范围可以具有相同的取值范围,也就是说,第一厚度范围的下限值和第二厚度范围的下限值可以是相同的,第一厚度范围的上限值和第二厚度范围的上限值也可以是相同的。优选地,在一个实施方式中,第一厚度范围的下限值和第二厚度范围的下限值均为150微米,第一厚度范围的上限值和第二厚度范围的上限值均为200微米,这样可以在同时满足热膨胀需要以减少爆瓷、在内壳体110的表面具有足够的附着力的情况下,可对第一搪瓷层121和第二搪瓷层122采用相同参数标准的加工流程,减少不必要的参数调整和对应的检验步骤。In addition, based on the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the first thickness range and the second thickness range may have the same value range, that is, the lower limit of the first thickness range and the second thickness range The lower limit of the range may be the same, and the upper limit of the first thickness range and the upper limit of the second thickness range may also be the same. Preferably, in one embodiment, the lower limit of the first thickness range and the lower limit of the second thickness range are both 150 microns, and the upper limit of the first thickness range and the upper limit of the second thickness range are both 150 microns. 200 microns, so that the first enamel layer 121 and the second enamel layer 122 can be processed with the same parameter standards while meeting the thermal expansion requirements to reduce porcelain explosion and having sufficient adhesion on the surface of the inner shell 110 process to reduce unnecessary parameter adjustments and corresponding inspection steps.

在某些实施方式中,烹饪设备100包括工作部130。具体地,对于工作部130而言,在烹饪设备100开始工作时会进入工作状态,并使得工作部130能够在工作状态下于腔体115内形成烹饪环境。烹饪环境为用于对食物进行加热烹饪所形成的环境,根据工作部130的类型不同,形成的烹饪环境的方式也有所不同。In certain embodiments, cooking device 100 includes a working portion 130 . Specifically, the working part 130 will enter the working state when the cooking device 100 starts to work, and the working part 130 can form a cooking environment in the cavity 115 in the working state. The cooking environment is an environment formed for heating and cooking food. The cooking environment is formed in different ways depending on the type of the working part 130 .

请参考图1和图4,在某些实施方式中,工作部130包括微波发生件131。具体地,在图示的实施方式中,微波发生件131设置在内壳体110外壁的顶部。在需要在腔体115内形成烹饪环境的情况下,微波发生件131所发生的微波能够沿连通至腔体115的导管进行传导,使得微波能够被发射至腔体115内,并能够充满腔体115。食物内的水分子在微波形成的电磁场中会进行极化,从而达到对食物进行加热烹饪的效果。微波发生件131可以为磁控管。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 . In some embodiments, the working part 130 includes a microwave generating member 131 . Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the microwave generator 131 is disposed on the top of the outer wall of the inner housing 110 . When a cooking environment needs to be formed in the cavity 115, the microwaves generated by the microwave generator 131 can be conducted along the conduit connected to the cavity 115, so that the microwaves can be emitted into the cavity 115 and fill the cavity. 115. The water molecules in the food will be polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the microwave, thereby achieving the effect of heating and cooking the food. The microwave generator 131 may be a magnetron.

请参考图1和图5,在某些实施方式中,工作部130包括加热件132。具体地,在图示 的实施方式中,加热件132能够在通电的状态下发热,使得加热件132能够加热腔体115以烹饪食物。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 5 . In some embodiments, the working part 130 includes a heating element 132 . Specifically, in the illustration In the embodiment, the heating element 132 can generate heat when powered on, so that the heating element 132 can heat the cavity 115 to cook food.

更具体地,在图5所示的实施方式中,加热件132包括第一加热管133和第二加热管134。其中,第一加热管133设置在靠近腔体115顶部的位置,第二加热管134设置在靠近腔体115底部的位置。第一加热管133能够加热腔体115内顶部区域的空间,第二加热管134能够加热腔体115内底部区域的空间,使得腔体115内形成高温环境,从而能够对腔体115内的空间进行均匀加热。More specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the heating element 132 includes a first heating tube 133 and a second heating tube 134 . The first heating tube 133 is disposed near the top of the cavity 115 , and the second heating tube 134 is disposed near the bottom of the cavity 115 . The first heating tube 133 can heat the space in the top area of the cavity 115, and the second heating tube 134 can heat the space in the bottom area of the cavity 115, so that a high-temperature environment is formed in the cavity 115, so that the space in the cavity 115 can be heated. Provides even heating.

请参考图1、图5和图6,在某些实施方式中,工作部130包括热风电机135。具体地,在图5和图6所示的实施方式中,烹饪设备100包括第三加热管136,第三加热管136设置在与开口117相背的、位于腔体115外的板面111上,与开口117相背的板面111表面具有网格结构116,热风电机135位于腔体115外且正对网格结构116设置。在第三加热管136开始对周围的空气进行加热的情况下,热风电机135功能够将被加热的空气形成气流,气流沿网格结构116流动进腔体115内,从而可将第三加热管136所产生的热量带入腔体115,进而能够对腔体115内的空间进行加热。Please refer to FIGS. 1 , 5 and 6 . In some embodiments, the working part 130 includes a hot air motor 135 . Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the cooking device 100 includes a third heating tube 136 , which is disposed on the plate surface 111 opposite to the opening 117 and located outside the cavity 115 . , the surface of the plate 111 opposite to the opening 117 has a grid structure 116, and the hot air motor 135 is located outside the cavity 115 and is disposed facing the grid structure 116. When the third heating tube 136 starts to heat the surrounding air, the function of the hot air motor 135 can form the heated air into an airflow, and the airflow flows along the grid structure 116 into the cavity 115, so that the third heating tube can be heated. The heat generated by 136 is brought into the cavity 115, thereby heating the space in the cavity 115.

请参考图1和图6,在某些实施方式中,工作部130包括蒸汽发生件137。具体地,在图示的实施方式中,烹饪设备100还包括储水仓138、喷口139和水泵(图未示),储水仓138通过管道连通至蒸汽发生件137,水泵则设置在连通储水仓138和蒸汽发生件137之间的管道上,并能够对管道进行导通和封闭。喷口139与蒸汽发生件137相连通,在蒸汽发生件137产生蒸汽的情况下,蒸汽可以通过喷口139流动至腔体115内,从而能够将蒸汽输送至腔体115内。由于蒸汽可具有高温,从而可在腔体115内形成高温的烹饪环境。蒸汽发生件137可以为流道式蒸汽发生器。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 6 . In some embodiments, the working part 130 includes a steam generating member 137 . Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the cooking device 100 also includes a water storage bin 138, a spout 139 and a water pump (not shown). The water storage bin 138 is connected to the steam generating member 137 through a pipeline, and the water pump is arranged to communicate with the water storage bin 138 and the steam generating member. on the pipeline between the parts 137, and can conduct and seal the pipeline. The nozzle 139 is connected with the steam generating member 137. When the steam generating member 137 generates steam, the steam can flow into the cavity 115 through the nozzle 139, so that the steam can be transported into the cavity 115. Since the steam may have high temperature, a high-temperature cooking environment may be formed in the cavity 115 . The steam generating component 137 may be a flow channel steam generator.

请参考图1和图4,在某些实施方式中,烹饪设备100包括冷却部140。具体地,在图4所示的实施方式中,冷却部140可具有多个冷却通道141,多个冷却通道141包括第一风道142、第二风道143和第三风道144。第一风道142具有第一进风口1421和第一出风口1422。第二风道143具有第二进风口1431和第二出风口1432。第三风道144具有第三进风口1441和第三出风口1442。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4 , in some embodiments, the cooking device 100 includes a cooling portion 140 . Specifically, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the cooling part 140 may have a plurality of cooling channels 141 , and the plurality of cooling channels 141 include a first air channel 142 , a second air channel 143 and a third air channel 144 . The first air channel 142 has a first air inlet 1421 and a first air outlet 1422. The second air channel 143 has a second air inlet 1431 and a second air outlet 1432. The third air channel 144 has a third air inlet 1441 and a third air outlet 1442.

在图4中工作部130包括微波发生件131的情况下,第三风道144围绕微波发生件131设置,且第三进风口1441和第三出风口1442均位于微波发生件131的同一侧,使得空气在进入第三进风口1441,并沿第三风道144流动至排出第三出风口1442的时候,能够最大程度地与微波发生件131进行热量交换,提高第三风道144对微波发生件131的冷却效果。 In the case where the working part 130 includes the microwave generator 131 in Figure 4, the third air duct 144 is provided around the microwave generator 131, and the third air inlet 1441 and the third air outlet 1442 are located on the same side of the microwave generator 131. This allows the air to maximize heat exchange with the microwave generator 131 when it enters the third air inlet 1441 and flows along the third air duct 144 to the third outlet 1442, thereby improving the effect of the third air duct 144 on microwave generation. The cooling effect of piece 131.

另外,在图4所示的实施方式中,第一风道142和第二风道143能够对烹饪设备100的其它电器部件(如其它的工作部130)进行冷却,且第一风道142、第二风道143和第三风道144能够相互交错,有利于构成复合路径114的冷却系统,提高冷却效率。In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the first air duct 142 and the second air duct 143 can cool other electrical components of the cooking device 100 (such as other working parts 130 ), and the first air duct 142 , The second air channel 143 and the third air channel 144 can be interlaced with each other, which is beneficial to forming a cooling system of the composite path 114 and improving cooling efficiency.

此外,请结合图4至图6,对于烹饪设备100而言,在一个实施方式中,工作部130还包括微波发生件131、加热件132、热风电机135和蒸汽发生件137,并能够通过结合不同的工作部130来实现不同的烹饪效果。具体地,通过蒸汽发生件137和加热件132,可以实现蒸汽功能和烘烤功能的耦合,使得食物的烘烤效果好,且不会使得食物的口感较干;通过蒸汽发生件137和微波发生件131,可以实现蒸汽功能和微波功能的耦合,使得烹饪设备100具有快蒸等烹饪效果;通过蒸汽发生件137、微波发生件131和加热件132,可以实现蒸汽功能、微波功能和烘烤功能的耦合,能够大大提高效率,增强烹饪效果;通过热风电机135和加热件132,或者通过热风电机135和蒸汽发生件137,可以使得蒸汽功能或烘烤功能得到加强,使得烹饪效果更好。In addition, please refer to Figures 4 to 6. For the cooking device 100, in one embodiment, the working part 130 also includes a microwave generator 131, a heating element 132, a hot air motor 135 and a steam generator 137, and can be combined with Different working parts 130 are used to achieve different cooking effects. Specifically, through the steam generating element 137 and the heating element 132, the coupling of the steam function and the baking function can be realized, so that the food can be baked well without making the food taste dry; through the steam generating element 137 and the microwave generation The component 131 can realize the coupling of the steam function and the microwave function, so that the cooking device 100 has cooking effects such as fast steaming; through the steam generating component 137, the microwave generating component 131 and the heating component 132, the steam function, the microwave function and the baking function can be realized The coupling can greatly improve the efficiency and enhance the cooking effect; through the hot air motor 135 and the heating element 132, or through the hot air motor 135 and the steam generating element 137, the steam function or baking function can be enhanced, making the cooking effect better.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like is intended to be in conjunction with the description of the embodiments. or examples describe specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics that are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The directions indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" etc. or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第 二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the term "above" or "below" a first feature of a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may also include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first characteristic is in the The two features "below", "below" and "below" include that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is smaller than that of the second feature.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connect, or connect in one piece. The connection can be mechanical or electrical. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. It can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

一种烹饪设备,其特征在于,包括:A cooking device, characterized in that it includes: 内壳体,形成有开口和腔体,所述开口的外沿设置有第一搪瓷层,所述腔体的内壁设置有第二搪瓷层,所述第一搪瓷层的厚度处于第一厚度范围内,所述第二搪瓷层的厚度处于第二厚度范围内;The inner shell is formed with an opening and a cavity. The outer edge of the opening is provided with a first enamel layer. The inner wall of the cavity is provided with a second enamel layer. The thickness of the first enamel layer is within a first thickness range. Within, the thickness of the second enamel layer is within the second thickness range; 所述第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第一厚度范围的上限值小于或等于270微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第二厚度范围的上限值小于或等于350微米。The lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, the upper limit of the first thickness range is less than or equal to 270 microns, the lower limit of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the The upper limit of the second thickness range is less than or equal to 350 microns. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,在所述搪瓷的硬度大于第一预设硬度的情况下,所述第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于100微米。The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein when the hardness of the enamel is greater than the first preset hardness, the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns, and the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns. The lower limit of the thickness range is greater than or equal to 100 microns. 根据权利要求1或2所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,在所述搪瓷的硬度小于第二预设硬度的情况下,所述第一厚度范围的下限值大于或等于120微米,所述第二厚度范围的下限值大于或等于120微米。The cooking device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the hardness of the enamel is less than the second preset hardness, the lower limit of the first thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns, and the The lower limit value of the second thickness range is greater than or equal to 120 microns. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述第一厚度范围和所述第二厚度范围的下限值均为150微米,所述第一厚度范围和所述第二厚度范围的上限值均为200微米。The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lower limits of the first thickness range and the second thickness range are both 150 microns, and the first thickness range and the second thickness range have a lower limit of 150 microns. The upper limit of the second thickness range is 200 microns. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述烹饪设备包括:The cooking equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cooking equipment includes: 工作部,在处于预设的工作状态下,能够在所述腔体内形成烹饪环境。The working part, when in a preset working state, can form a cooking environment in the cavity. 根据权利要求5所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述工作部包括:The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that the working part includes: 微波发生件,能够向所述腔体内发射微波。The microwave generator can emit microwaves into the cavity. 根据权利要求5或6所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述工作部包括:The cooking device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the working part includes: 加热件,设置在所述腔体内,能够对所述腔体进行加热。A heating element is provided in the cavity and can heat the cavity. 根据权利要求5至7任一项所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述工作部包括:The cooking device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the working part includes: 热风电机,设置在所述腔体外,能够向所述腔体内通入热风。A hot air motor is arranged outside the cavity and can pass hot air into the cavity. 根据权利要求5至8任一项所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述工作部包括:The cooking device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the working part includes: 蒸汽发生件,连通至所述腔体内,能够向所述腔体内输送蒸汽。The steam generating component is connected to the cavity and can deliver steam into the cavity. 根据权利要求5至9任一项所述的烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述烹饪设备包括:The cooking equipment according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the cooking equipment includes: 冷却部,靠近所述工作部设置,并能够在所述工作部周围形成冷却通道。 The cooling part is arranged close to the working part and can form a cooling channel around the working part.
PCT/CN2023/076696 2022-03-15 2023-02-17 Cooking device Ceased WO2023173996A1 (en)

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CN202210253810.2 2022-03-15
CN202210253810.2A CN114711614A (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 cooking equipment
CN202220567222.1U CN217447358U (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Cooking apparatus
CN202220567222.1 2022-03-15

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US4453064A (en) * 1976-09-13 1984-06-05 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Enameled metal turntable in a combination microwave and electric oven
JPH1146986A (en) * 1997-06-03 1999-02-23 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cooking vessel for heating cooker
EP2933354A2 (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-21 Miele & Cie. KG Household device construction device
CN208192766U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-12-07 九阳股份有限公司 A kind of antirust cookware
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