WO2023156918A1 - Antennes pour étiquettes d'identification par radiofréquence (rfid) façonnées - Google Patents
Antennes pour étiquettes d'identification par radiofréquence (rfid) façonnées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023156918A1 WO2023156918A1 PCT/IB2023/051378 IB2023051378W WO2023156918A1 WO 2023156918 A1 WO2023156918 A1 WO 2023156918A1 IB 2023051378 W IB2023051378 W IB 2023051378W WO 2023156918 A1 WO2023156918 A1 WO 2023156918A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- discrete conductive
- rfid
- conductive elements
- conductive element
- discrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
- G06K19/07786—Antenna details the antenna being of the HF type, such as a dipole
Definitions
- RFID radio frequency identification
- RFID tags configured with antennas having the shape of indicia such as words or logos, and methods of making and using are described herein.
- Exemplary items include, but are not limited to, apparel, footwear, wine and spirits, electronic devices, and the like. Such items are typically manufactured in a manufacturing facility, after which the items are packed and shipped by truck or other means to warehouses, distribution centers, or directly to stores. Inventory control at each stage, from manufacturer to warehouse to store, as well as consumer engagement/customer experience, can be enhanced through use of a suitable RFID system using RFID tags that are attached to the items for sale.
- RFID transponders such as RFID tags
- RFID tags typically include an antenna and/or tuning loop coupled to an RFID circuit, such as an integrated circuit (“IC") formed on a substrate and containing electronic circuitry, such as radio circuitry and data circuitry, e.g., an RFID chip.
- IC integrated circuit
- the RFID circuit receives power when excited by a nearby electromagnetic field oscillating at the resonant frequency of the RFID transponder, such as when an RFID reader interrogates the RFID tag.
- the RFID circuit Once the RFID circuit has received sufficient power, (e.g., such as 10 pW), the RFID circuit turns on and sends a coded return signal via the antenna or tuning loop. An RFID reader interrogating the RFID tag receives and decodes the coded return signal from the RFID transponder.
- Many RFID tag antennas use flat, concentric spirals or loops of conductive material(s). This space-saving arrangement helps to minimize the footprint of RFID tags, allowing RFID tags to maintain a small size and thus be placed on, or adhered or affixed to, a wide variety of consumer items.
- the RFID tag For designers and users of many consumer products, such as apparel and fashion accessories, it may be desirable for the RFID tag to be inconspicuous, visually, so that the tag's presence does not detract from the visual appearance of the item on which it is placed.
- each of the discrete conductive elements can be a letter, a portion of a letter, a group of connected letters, a shape, a portion of a shape, a group of connected shapes, different halves of a logo, or combinations thereof.
- the RFID tag includes or contains indicia made of discrete conductive elements, an antenna that uses a first electrically connected subset and a second electrically connected subset of the elements of the indicia, and circuitry such as an IC or chip that is in electrical communication with the first subset and the second subset of elements of the indicia.
- the RFID antenna includes or contains a first subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements configured to be electrically connected to a first terminal of an RFID circuit (e.g., IC or chip), and a second subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements configured to be electrically connected to a second terminal of the RFID circuit.
- a pair of straps electrically connect the terminals of the RFID circuit to the first and second subsets of elements.
- a matching top layer can be disposed or applied over a non-conducting gap between two halves of a common letter or shape to substantially seal the gap and visually connect the two halves of the common letter or shape.
- an RFID transponder including: an antenna including a first plurality of electrically connected discrete conductive elements and a second plurality of electrically connected discrete conductive elements, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements forms a portion of a set of visual indicia; and an RFID circuit in electrical communication with first plurality of discrete conductive elements and the second plurality of discrete conductive elements.
- a related aspect is directed to an RFID tag, including: visual indicia including a plurality of discrete conductive elements; an antenna including a first subset of the plurality of discrete conductive elements and a second subset of the plurality of discrete conductive elements; and an RFID circuit in electrical communication with first subset and the second subset, wherein each discrete conductive element is electrically connected to the discrete conductive elements of the associated subset.
- an RFID antenna includes: a first subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements that are electrically coupled to a first terminal of an RFID circuit; and a second subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements, that are electrically coupled to a second terminal of the RFID circuit, wherein the first subset of discrete conductive elements and the first subset of discrete conductive elements include at least a portion of visual indicia associated with a brand.
- FIG. 1A depicts a top view of a conventional dipole antenna of an RFID tag according to an example.
- FIG. IB depicts a top view of a short dipole antenna of an RFID tag with discrete adjacent conductive elements according to an example.
- FIG. 2 depicts a top view of a first embodiment of an antenna of an RFID tag with shaped conductive elements according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 3 depicts a top view of a second embodiment of an antenna of an RFID tag with shaped conductive elements according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 4 depicts a top view of a third embodiment of an antenna of an RFID tag with shaped conductive elements according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 5A depicts a top view of a fourth embodiment of an antenna of an RFID tag with shaped conductive elements according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 5B depicts a cross section view of the RFID tag with shaped conductive elements of FIG. 5A.
- the systems and methods disclosed herein describe various structures that can be used as RFID tag antennas. Many consumer items have indicia such as logos, words, and/or other shapes that can be made with conductive materials and utilized as, or part of, an RFID tag antenna.
- the present disclosure illustrates new modalities for attaching RFID tags to items, namely embedding RFID tags and antennas into an item of commerce or packaging associated with an item of commerce.
- the systems and methods described herein are particularly applicable to RFID systems and transponders, the structures and methodologies can be adapted for use with other types of wireless tags, also referred to as digital triggers, for example those used in electronic article surveillance (“EAS”) systems.
- EAS electronic article surveillance
- FIG. 1A is an illustration of a conventional RFID tag 100 with a simple dipole antenna.
- the RFID tag 100 includes an RFID circuit, e.g., an RFID chip 102 that is electrically connected via electrical connectors 104 to antenna elements 106a, 106b (collectively antenna 106).
- the electrical connectors 104 can be wires, or direct connections between the RFID chip 102 and the antenna 106 as would be understood in the art.
- the antenna 106 can be constructed out of any suitable conductive material, such as, for example, aluminum or copper clad metal foils (or a combination thereof) as would be understood in the art.
- the performance characteristics of simple dipole antenna is typically related to the length. For example, an efficient antenna 106 with suitable gain characteristics over an extended bandwidth typically has an overall length approximating one-half of the wavelength of the intended operating frequency of the RFID tag 100.
- FIG. IB is an illustration of an RFID tag 110 with electrical connectors 104, a dipole antenna 106, and adjacent conductive elements 108 according to an example. Although the combined length of the conductive elements 108 and the dipole antenna 106 approximate the length of the antenna 106 of FIG. 1A, the conductive elements are not electrically connected to the dipole antenna 106. Instead, being shorter, the dipole antenna 106 of FIG. IB would have inferior performance compared with the antenna of FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary embodiment of a RFID tag 200 with shaped conductive elements.
- the RFID tag 200 includes an RFID circuit, such as RFID chip 202, that is electrically connected via electrical connections 204 to a first plurality of discrete conductive elements 206 and a second plurality of discrete conductive elements 208 forming a dipole antenna structure.
- the first plurality of conductive elements 206 includes discrete conductive elements such as the upper part of the first letter "I" 206a, the letter “T” 206b, and the second letter “I” 206c that are electrically connected via linking conductors 210.
- the second plurality of discrete conductive elements 208 includes discrete conductive elements such as the lower part of the first letter “I” 208a, the letter “N” 208b, and the letter “U” 208c that are electrically connected via linking conductors 210. As illustrated, the RFID chip 202 is mounted across a gap 212 between the upper part of the first letter “I” 206a and the lower part of the first letter “I” 208a.
- the linking conductors 210 are configured to be thin lines that have a minimal visual impact on the indicia defined by 206a, 206b, 206c, 208a, 208b, and 208c (collectively discrete conductive elements 206, 208) in this case the logo "UNITI".
- the linking conductors 210 are made of the same material as the discrete conductive elements 206, 208.
- Exemplary materials include metal foils, such as aluminum, copper, or silver and/or conductive inks, such as copper or aluminum-based inks or conducting polymer-based inks.
- the linking conductors 210 are made of a second material such as a different metal or and/or conductive ink, for example a silver impregnated ink. Additionally, or alternatively, the linking conductors 210 can be made of a material that is a different color from the discrete conductive elements 206, 208 so as to minimize the visual impact of the linking conductors 210 on the indicia.
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary embodiment of an RFID tag 300 with shaped conductive elements.
- the RFID tag 300 includes an RFID circuit, such as RFID chip 302 that is electrically connected via electrical connections 304 to a first plurality of discrete conductive elements 306 and a second plurality of discrete conductive elements 308 of a dipole antenna structure.
- the first plurality of discrete conductive elements 306 includes a discrete conductive element such as the letter "I”.
- the second plurality of discrete conductive elements 308 includes a discrete conductive element such as the letter "N”.
- Each of the pluralities of discrete conductive elements 306, 308 can be connected to other discrete elements via linking conductors 310 as described above.
- the RFID chip 302 is positioned between the first plurality of discrete conductive elements 306 and the second plurality of discrete conductive elements 308.
- the electrical connections 304 can be linking conductors 310.
- FIG. 4 is an exemplary embodiment of an RFID tag 400 with shaped conductive elements.
- the RFID tag 400 includes an RFID circuit, such as RFID chip 402 that is electrically connected via electrical connections 404 to a first discrete conductive element 406 and a second discrete conductive element 408 of a dipole antenna structure that includes discrete conductive element such as the letters "I" and "N" as illustrated.
- Each of the discrete conductive elements 406, 408 can be connected to other discrete elements via linking conductors 410 as described above.
- the RFID chip 402 is positioned over a gap 412 between the first discrete conductive element 406 and the second discrete conductive element 408.
- the electrical connections 404 can be the same as, or substantially identical to, a linking conductor 410.
- the RFID tag 400 of FIG. 4 differs from the RFID tag 300 of FIG. 3 by the inclusion of an inductive loop connector 414.
- the inductive loop connector 414 connects a different part of the first discrete conductive element 406 and the second discrete conductive element 408 so as to form an inductive loop, as shown by the arrow, between the first discrete conductive element 406, the second discrete conductive element 408, and the RFID chip 402 and electrical connections 404.
- an inductive loop can resonate with the capacitance of the RFID chip 402 and can assist in matching the impedance of the RFID chip 402 with the antenna.
- the inductive loop connector 414 can be the same as, or substantially identical to, a linking conductor 410.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are a top view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of an exemplary embodiment of an RFID tag 500 with shaped conductive elements.
- the RFID tag 500 includes an RFID circuit, such as RFID chip 502 that is electrically connected via strap pads 504 to a first discrete conductive element 506 and a second discrete conductive element 508 of a dipole antenna structure.
- the RFID chip 502 is mounted across a gap 512 between the first discrete conductive element 506, the upper part of the letter "I", and the second discrete conductive element 508, the lower part of the fit letter "I”.
- a top matching surface 514 is disposed over the gap 512 and portions of the first discrete conductive element 506 and second discrete conductive element 508.
- the top matching surface 514 is colored so as to visually match the indicia, for example by forming part of the letter "I” so that the letter "I” appears contiguous without a visible gap 512 between the upper part and the lower part of the letter “I”.
- the top matching surface 514 is configured as a top sealing layer that prevents anything from entering the gap 512 which could cause an electrical short between the first discrete conductive element 506 and second discrete conductive element 508 or otherwise adversely affect the operation of the RFID tag 500.
- Each of the discrete conductive elements 606, 608 can be connected to other discrete elements via linking conductors 510 as described above.
- Example 1 is a radio frequency identification (“RFID”) transponder, comprising: an antenna comprising a first plurality of electrically connected discrete conductive elements and a second plurality of electrically connected discrete conductive elements, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements forms a portion of a set of visual indicia; and an RFID circuit in electrical communication with first plurality of discrete conductive elements and the second plurality of discrete conductive elements.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- Example 2 the subject matter of Example 1 includes, wherein the antenna is a dipole antenna.
- Example 3 the subject matter of Examples 1-2 includes, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements of the first plurality of discrete conductive elements is linked to an adjacent discrete conductive element via a linking conductor.
- Example 4 the subject matter of Example 3 includes, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements includes a metal foil.
- Example 5 the subject matter of Example 4 includes, wherein the metal foil is selected from the group consisting of an aluminum foil and a copper clad metal foil.
- Example 6 the subject matter of Examples 4-5 includes, wherein the linking conductor is selected from the group consisting of the metal foil and a conductive ink.
- Example 7 the subject matter of Examples 3-6 includes, wherein the linking conductor has a color that is different from the first plurality of discrete conductive elements and the second plurality of discrete conductive elements.
- Example 8 the subject matter of Examples 1-7 includes, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements is selected from the group consisting of a letter, a portion of a letter, a group of connected letters, a shape, a portion of a shape, a group of connected shapes, and a portion of a logo.
- Example 9 the subject matter of Example 8 includes, wherein the first plurality of discrete conductive elements and the second plurality of discrete conductive elements form at least a portion of a logo associated with a consumer brand.
- Example 10 the subject matter of Examples 8-9 includes, wherein the RFID circuit is electrically connected to a first discrete conductive element of the first plurality of discrete conductive elements, and wherein the RFID circuit is electrically connected to a second discrete conductive element of the second plurality of discrete conductive elements.
- Example 11 the subject matter of Example 10 includes, wherein the first discrete conductive element is a first letter or a first shape, wherein the second discrete conductive element is a second letter or a second shape, and wherein the RFID circuit is disposed in between the first discrete conductive element and the second discrete conductive element.
- Example 12 the subject matter of Examples 10-11 includes, wherein the first discrete conductive element is a first portion of a letter, a shape, or a logo, wherein the second discrete conductive element is a second portion of the letter, the shape, or the logo, wherein the first portion and the second portion are separated by a non-conducting gap, and wherein at least a portion of the RFID circuit is disposed across the gap.
- Example 13 the subject matter of Example 12 includes, wherein the RFID circuit is electrically connected to the first discrete conductive element via a first RFID strap that is disposed across at least a portion of the gap, and wherein the RFID circuit is electrically connected to the second discrete conductive element via a second RFID strap that is disposed across at least a portion of the gap.
- Example 14 the subject matter of Examples 12-13 includes, a top layer disposed over the gap and at least a portion of the first discrete conductive element and a portion of the second discrete conductive element, wherein the top layer is arranged to substantially seal the gap; wherein the top layer is further arranged to visually match the first discrete conductive element and the second discrete conductive element.
- Example 15 the subject matter of Examples 1-14 includes, an inductive loop connector that electrically connects a discrete conductive element of the first plurality of discrete conductive elements to a discrete conductive element of the second plurality of discrete conductive elements to form an inductive loop with the RFID circuit.
- Example 16 is an RFID tag, comprising: visual indicia comprising a plurality of discrete conductive elements; an antenna comprising a first subset of the plurality of discrete conductive elements and a second subset of the plurality of discrete conductive elements; and an RFID circuit in electrical communication with first subset and the second subset, wherein each discrete conductive element is electrically connected to the discrete conductive elements of the associated subset.
- Example 17 the subject matter of Example 16 includes, wherein each of the discrete conductive elements is selected from the group consisting of a letter, a portion of a letter, a group of connected letters, a shape, a portion of a shape, and a group of connected letters.
- Example 18 the subject matter of Examples 16-17 includes, wherein each discrete conductive element includes a metal foil.
- Example 19 is an RFID antenna, comprising: a first subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements that are electrically coupled to a first terminal of an RFID circuit; and a second subset of electrically connected discrete conductive elements, that are electrically coupled to a second terminal of the RFID circuit, wherein the first subset of discrete conductive elements and the first subset of discrete conductive elements comprise at least a portion of visual indicia associated with a brand.
- Example 20 the subject matter of Example 19 includes, wherein a first discrete conductive element of the first subset is a first portion of a letter or a shape, wherein the second discrete conductive element is a second portion of the letter or the shape, wherein the first portion and the second portion are separated by a non-conducting gap, and further comprising: a first RFID strap configured to electrically connect the first terminal of the RFID chip to the first discrete conductive element; a second RFID strap configured to electrically connect the second terminal of the RFID chip to the second discrete conductive element; and a top layer disposed over the gap and at least portions of the first discrete conductive element and the second discrete conductive element, wherein the top layer is arranged to substantially seal the gap; wherein the top layer is further arranged to substantially visually match the first discrete conductive element and the second discrete conductive element.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne une étiquette d'identification par radiofréquence (RFID) qui comprend un circuit RFID et une antenne formée à partir d'éléments distincts d'indices visuels. L'antenne peut fonctionner sensiblement comme une antenne dipôle avec une première partie du logo fonctionnant comme un élément conducteur de l'antenne et une seconde partie du logo fonctionnant comme un second élément conducteur de l'antenne. Les lettres et les formes dans les indices peuvent être couplées électriquement à des connecteurs électriques réduits visuellement au minimum. Les bornes du circuit RFID sont connectées à chaque partie du logo. Le circuit RFID peut être disposé dans un espace non conducteur entre deux moitiés d'une lettre ou d'une forme commune, et une couche supérieure peut être disposée sur l'espace pour sceller électriquement l'espace et relier visuellement les deux moitiés de la lettre ou de la forme commune.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202263268098P | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | |
| US63/268,098 | 2022-02-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023156918A1 true WO2023156918A1 (fr) | 2023-08-24 |
Family
ID=86732589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2023/051378 Ceased WO2023156918A1 (fr) | 2022-02-16 | 2023-02-15 | Antennes pour étiquettes d'identification par radiofréquence (rfid) façonnées |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2023156918A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002095674A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Oji Paper Co., Ltd. | Element de montage de puce ci, son procede de production et couche mince de transfert thermique utilisee dans le procede de production |
| FR2840430A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-05 | Gemplus Card Int | Ensemble decoratif de communication sans contact pour objet portable intelligent a corps transparent |
| US20060186204A1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-08-24 | International Barcode Corporation | Combined multi-frequency electromagnetic and optical communication system |
| US20060232413A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-19 | Intermec Ip Corp. | RFID tag with antenna comprising optical code or symbol |
| DE102006043021A1 (de) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-27 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger mit Transponder |
| DE102015102731A1 (de) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-08-25 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Mehrschichtkörper und Sicherheitsdokument |
| EP3971776A1 (fr) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-23 | Becton Dickinson France | Récipient médical comprenant une étiquette rfid pour l'identification à distance dudit récipient médical |
-
2023
- 2023-02-15 WO PCT/IB2023/051378 patent/WO2023156918A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002095674A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Oji Paper Co., Ltd. | Element de montage de puce ci, son procede de production et couche mince de transfert thermique utilisee dans le procede de production |
| FR2840430A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-05 | Gemplus Card Int | Ensemble decoratif de communication sans contact pour objet portable intelligent a corps transparent |
| US20060186204A1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-08-24 | International Barcode Corporation | Combined multi-frequency electromagnetic and optical communication system |
| US20060232413A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-19 | Intermec Ip Corp. | RFID tag with antenna comprising optical code or symbol |
| DE102006043021A1 (de) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-27 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger mit Transponder |
| DE102015102731A1 (de) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-08-25 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Mehrschichtkörper und Sicherheitsdokument |
| EP3971776A1 (fr) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-23 | Becton Dickinson France | Récipient médical comprenant une étiquette rfid pour l'identification à distance dudit récipient médical |
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