WO2023039720A1 - Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly and support frame thereof - Google Patents
Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly and support frame thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023039720A1 WO2023039720A1 PCT/CN2021/118278 CN2021118278W WO2023039720A1 WO 2023039720 A1 WO2023039720 A1 WO 2023039720A1 CN 2021118278 W CN2021118278 W CN 2021118278W WO 2023039720 A1 WO2023039720 A1 WO 2023039720A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- liquid storage
- air
- end surface
- column
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and a bracket thereof.
- An electronic atomization device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply assembly, wherein the atomizer is used to heat the atomized liquid, and the power supply assembly is used to control the operation of the atomizer.
- common power components on the market usually include batteries, airflow sensors and control boards.
- the control board controls the batteries to supply power to the atomizer.
- the liquid or aerosol condensate in the atomizer may leak into the power supply assembly, blocking the air intake channel of the airflow sensor, so that the airflow sensor cannot detect the electronic atomization
- the airflow in the atomization device changes, which leads to the failure of the electronic atomization device to start normally.
- the present application provides an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and its bracket, so as to solve the problem that the airway is easily blocked.
- a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a bracket.
- One end of the bracket is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column, the air intake column is provided with an air hole, the air hole is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank, and the air intake column is far away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank
- One end of one end is provided with a drainage structure, and the drainage structure is arranged around the air hole, and the drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank.
- the drainage structure is a drainage slope arranged around the stomata.
- the included angle between the drainage slope and the axis of the air hole is greater than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.
- the air hole is arranged on the first end surface of the air inlet column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, and the width of the first end surface along the radial direction of the air hole is greater than or equal to 0.1mm and less than Equal to 0.3mm.
- an isolation groove is formed between the air inlet column and the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the isolation groove is at least partially disposed around the air inlet column.
- the isolation tank communicates with the liquid storage tank.
- the bottom wall of the isolation tank is a diversion inclined wall for guiding the liquid to the liquid storage tank.
- one end of the bracket is further provided with a partition wall, the partition wall is at least partly arranged around the air intake column, and the isolation groove is provided between the partition wall and the air intake column , an opening is formed on the separation wall, and the separation tank communicates with the liquid storage tank through the opening.
- the air intake column is at least partially embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the partition wall includes a ring stop part, and the ring stop part extends from the side wall of the liquid storage tank to the side wall of the liquid storage tank.
- the liquid tank extends, the ring stopper is arranged around the air intake column, and the ring stopper is formed with the opening.
- the side wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with at least one air inlet, and at least one of the air inlets is provided at the position where the air inlet column is embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank .
- the first end surface of the air intake column is higher than the second end surface of the partition wall, and the first end surface is the end surface of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank,
- the second end surface is an end surface of the partition wall away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank.
- the height difference between the first end surface and the second end surface is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm.
- the first end surface is lower than the third end surface of the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the third end surface is the side wall of the liquid storage tank away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank. end face.
- the height difference between the third end surface and the first end surface is in the range of 0.06 mm to 0.1 mm.
- the bracket includes a back plate and a connection seat provided at one end of the back plate, and the end of the connection seat away from the back plate is provided with the liquid storage tank and the air intake column, so that The backboard is provided with an installation cavity, and the air hole communicates with the installation cavity.
- the power supply assembly includes an air flow sensing element and the above-mentioned bracket, and the air flow sensing element is arranged on the bracket and is in fluid communication with the air hole.
- the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer and the above-mentioned power supply assembly, the power supply assembly is connected with the atomizer and supplies power to the atomizer.
- the application discloses an aerosol generating device.
- One end of the bracket is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column
- the air intake column is provided with an air hole
- the air hole is fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank
- the end of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a drainage structure
- the drainage structure surrounds the air hole
- the drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank, so as to reduce the accumulation of liquid around the air intake column, and also to guide the liquid from the end of the air intake column to the liquid storage tank, effectively reducing the The risk of liquid blocking the pores is eliminated.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a power supply component in the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bracket in the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of region A in the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure provided by another embodiment of the air hole in the region A of the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of region A in the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 7 is a partial structural cross-sectional view along line B-B when the bracket shown in Fig. 3 is connected to the atomizer.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 2
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the bracket shown in Figure 3
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the bracket shown in Figure 3
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in the stent shown in FIG. 3 .
- the electronic atomization device 300 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate aerosol when it is powered on, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray atomization and oil liquid atomization.
- the aerosol-generating substrate may be a medicinal liquid or a nutrient liquid or the like.
- the electronic atomization device 300 includes an interconnected atomizer 200 and a power supply assembly 100, the atomizer 200 is used to store an aerosol-generating substrate and atomize the aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol,
- the power supply assembly 100 is used to supply power to the atomizer 200, so that the atomizer 200 can atomize the aerosol-generating substrate stored therein.
- the atomizer 200 may include a liquid storage bin, an atomization seat, an atomization core and a base, the liquid storage bin is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, the atomization seat is embedded in the liquid storage bin, and the base is sealed in the storage tank.
- the open end of the liquid chamber is connected with the atomizing seat to form an atomizing chamber.
- the atomizing core is set on the atomizing seat and can obtain the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber.
- the sol-generating substrate generates an aerosol for use by the user.
- the power supply assembly 100 includes a bracket 10, an airflow sensing element 20, an electric core 30, a control board 40, a casing 50 and electrodes (not shown), and the airflow sensing element 20 and the electric core 30 are installed on the bracket 10, and the control
- the board 40 is connected to the bracket 10 and shields the air flow sensor 20 from one side.
- the electrodes are arranged on the bracket 10 and connected to the control board 40.
- the electrodes are used to connect the atomizer 200 externally to supply power to the atomizer 200;
- a storage cavity 501 , the air flow sensor 20 , the battery 30 and the control board 40 are embedded in the storage cavity 501 of the casing 50 together with the bracket 10 ; to be electrically connected to the power supply assembly 100 .
- both the power supply assembly 100 and the atomizer 200 are provided with magnetic parts, so that the power supply assembly 100 and the atomizer 200 can be detachably connected by magnetic attraction.
- both the power supply assembly 100 and the atomizer 200 are provided with fastening structures.
- the power supply assembly 100 is provided with grooves, and the atomizer 200 is provided with protrusions; or the power supply assembly 100 is provided with protrusions, and the atomizer 200 is provided with grooves.
- the power supply assembly 100 and the atomizer 200 are detachably connected through a clamping structure.
- both the airflow sensing element 20 and the electric core 30 are electrically connected to the control board 40, and when the airflow sensing element 20 detects a change in airflow or air pressure, a trigger signal is sent, and the control board 40 thus controls the electric core 30 to send the atomizer 200 powered by.
- the airflow sensing element 20 may be a device such as a microphone that detects changes in air pressure or flow velocity.
- a buckle structure 101 is also provided on the side wall of the bracket 10, and the buckle structure 101 is used to be fixedly connected with the housing 50, so as to avoid loosening or falling off between the bracket 10 and the housing 50, and facilitate the lifting of the power supply.
- the power supply stability of the assembly 100 to the atomizer 200 can prevent electronic components such as the electric core 30 , the control board 40 , and the air flow sensor 20 contained in the casing 50 from shaking during use, resulting in disconnection of the electrical connection, etc. Accidents happen.
- the buckle structure 101 may be a slot or a protrusion, which is detachably connected to the inner wall of the housing 50 .
- the power supply assembly 100 may not include the casing 50, and the bracket 10 has the function of the casing 50; or, in the electronic atomization device 300, the atomizer 200 and the power supply assembly 100 are not detachable, and the bracket 10 can At the same time, it serves as the housing of the atomizer 200 and the power supply assembly 100 .
- the bracket 10 includes a back plate 11 and a connection seat 12 arranged at one end of the back plate 11.
- the end of the connection seat 12 facing away from the back plate 11 is provided with a liquid storage tank 13 and an air intake column 14.
- the back plate 11 An installation cavity 110 is provided, and the installation cavity 110 is used to install the airflow sensing element 20.
- the air inlet column 14 has an air hole 140, and the air hole 140 communicates with the liquid storage tank 13 and the installation cavity 110.
- the air flow sensing element 20 senses the liquid storage tank 13 through the air hole 140. After the internal airflow changes, the power supply assembly 100 supplies power to the atomizer 200 .
- the liquid storage tank 13 Two sides of the liquid storage tank 13 are respectively provided with a receiving tank 130, the receiving tank 130 is used for installing electrodes, and the receiving tank 130 can also be used for installing a magnetic attraction piece.
- the magnetic attractor is disposed in the accommodating groove 130 and surrounds the electrodes.
- the magnetic element can be a permanent magnet or a ferromagnet, and the magnetic element is used for magnetically connecting with the atomizer 200 , and the electrodes are used for electrically connecting the atomizer 200 .
- the airflow sensing element 20 is accommodated in the installation cavity 110, and a liquid absorption element may also be provided in the installation cavity 110.
- the liquid absorption element may be liquid absorption cotton, liquid absorption paper or desiccant, etc., and the liquid absorption element is used It is used to absorb the liquid leaking into the installation cavity 110 to avoid damage to the airflow sensing element 20 due to liquid leakage, thereby reducing the risk of failure of the airflow sensing element 20 and improving the service life of the airflow sensing element 20 .
- the battery cell 30 and the control board 40 are also installed on the back plate 11; the casing 50 is provided with an air suction hole 51, through which the outside air flows through the liquid storage tank 13 and flows to the atomizer 200, Furthermore, whether the user inhales the atomizer 200 can be detected through the air hole 140 .
- the bracket 10 can also only include the connecting seat 12, and the airflow sensing element 20, the battery core 30 and the control board 40 can also be arranged on other structural components; or the bracket 10 can also have other shapes, such as the bracket 10 It is generally prismatic or cylindrical, etc., which is not specifically limited in the present application.
- one end of the bracket 10 is provided with a liquid storage tank 13 and an air intake column 14, and the air intake column 14 is provided with an air hole 140, and the air hole 140 is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank 13, and
- the air column 14 is provided with a drainage structure 15 around the air hole 140 , and the drainage structure 15 is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the fluid communication means that air flow can flow between the area of the liquid storage tank 13 and the area of the air hole 140 .
- the air hole 140 is arranged at the end of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and the drainage structure 15 is arranged around the air hole 140 to increase the height of the air hole 140 and avoid the liquid storage tank 13. Too much fluid in the fluid flows into the stomata 140.
- the air hole 140 can also be arranged on the side wall of the air inlet column 14 , and the drainage structure 15 is arranged around the air hole 140 , thereby preventing the condensate on the atomizer 200 from directly dripping into the air inlet 140 .
- the air inlet hole on the atomizer 200 is set approximately in front of the center of the liquid storage tank 13, and the position of the air inlet column 14 is misaligned with that of the air inlet hole of the atomizer 200 to avoid liquid leakage Fall into the air hole 140.
- the air intake column 14 can be arranged in the liquid storage tank 13, that is, the air intake column 14 is connected to the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and the air intake column 14 is spaced apart from the side wall 132 of the liquid storage tank 13; or , the air intake column 14 can also be partially or completely embedded in the side wall 132 of the liquid storage tank 13, so that it can be farther away from the air intake hole of the atomizer 200, which can significantly reduce the risk of liquid leakage entering the air hole 140 .
- the air intake hole on the atomizer 200 is facing the liquid storage tank 13, and the liquid storage tank 13 is mainly used to accumulate the leakage liquid leaked from the air intake hole, so as to prevent the leakage liquid from flowing to the battery cell 30 and the control board 40 and other components;
- the airflow flows through the liquid storage tank 13 and leads to the air inlet of the atomizer 200.
- the water vapor and leakage liquid carried by the airflow can condense on the end surface of the air inlet column 14, and even the liquid on the end surface of the bracket 10 is directed to the air inlet.
- the drainage structure 15 can be in the shape of a ring, and can be arranged around the air hole 140 at 360 degrees; the drainage structure 15 can also be arranged partially around the air hole 140 , such as semi-surrounding, which is not specifically limited in this application.
- the drainage structure 15 can be a drainage slope 151 such as a right angle or a rounded corner, and the drainage structure 15 can also be a structure such as a drainage groove or a drainage hole, which can reduce the distance between the air inlet column 14 and the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13.
- the area of the first end surface 141 at one end of the wall, thereby reducing the amount of liquid accumulation on the first end surface 141, is also conducive to introducing the liquid accumulated on the first end surface 141 into the liquid storage tank 13, further reducing the liquid accumulation on the first end surface 141 The accumulation amount can effectively reduce the risk of liquid entering the air holes 140 .
- the angle between the drainage slope 151 and the axis of the air hole 140 is greater than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees, so as to increase the drainage efficiency of the drainage slope 151 .
- the included angle between the drainage slope 151 and the axis of the air hole 140 may be 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees or 60 degrees.
- first”, “second”, and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
- the air hole 140 is disposed on the side wall of the air intake column 14 , and the drainage structure 15 can also be a drainage groove and disposed around the air hole 140 to guide the liquid flowing toward the air hole 140 to the liquid storage tank 13 .
- the liquid storage tank 13 is used to store the liquid that leaks into the power supply assembly 100; the air hole 140 on the air inlet column 14 communicates with the airflow sensing element 20, and when the atomizer 200 is applied with a suction operation, the airflow sensing element 20 senses the airflow change in the electronic atomization device through the air hole 140, and feeds back the signal to the control board 40, and then controls the battery 30 to supply power to the atomizer 200; the drainage structure 15 is used to keep the air intake column 14 away from the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 The liquid accumulated on one end of the wall is guided to the liquid storage tank 13, preventing excessive liquid from accumulating on the end face of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, which can significantly reduce the risk of liquid blocking the air hole 140, and avoid causing The airflow sensing element 20 cannot sense changes in the airflow, and the electronic atomization device 300 cannot be started normally.
- the air hole 140 is arranged at the end of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 , and the drainage structure 15 is a drainage slope 151 arranged around the air hole 140 .
- a right angle or a rounded corner is rounded on the end of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 to form a drainage slope 151 .
- the end of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 is chamfered, and the end of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 is divided into a first end surface 141 and a drainage slope 151.
- the drainage slope 151 can reduce the platform area of the end surface of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, thereby reducing the amount of liquid accumulated on the air inlet column 14, and at the same time, the liquid is more It is easy to flow into the liquid storage tank 13 through the drainage slope 151 , thereby reducing the risk of liquid flowing into the air hole 140 .
- the width of the first end surface 141 of the air inlet column 14 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 along the radial direction of the air hole 140 is greater than or equal to 0.1mm and less than or equal to 0.3mm, which can make the air inlet column 14 have a certain strength and also The accumulation of liquid on the first end surface 141 can be reduced, and the liquid on the air inlet column 14 can easily flow into the liquid storage tank 13 through the drainage slope 151 .
- the width of the first end surface 141 along the radial direction of the air hole 140 is 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm or 0.3 mm.
- the drainage structure 15 can also be a plurality of drainage grooves arranged around the air hole 140, one end of the drainage groove is arranged on the end face of the air inlet column 14 away from the liquid storage tank 13, and the other end extends to the liquid storage tank 13, for The liquid on the air inlet column 14 is introduced into the liquid storage tank 13 .
- plural means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
- an isolation groove 16 is formed between the air inlet column 14 and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 , and the isolation groove 16 is at least partially disposed around the air inlet column 14 .
- the isolation groove 16 can block the liquid on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 from flowing into the area of the air intake column 14, and reduce the liquid around the air inlet hole 140. origin of.
- the isolation groove 16 can also be used to accommodate the liquid flowing in from the side walls of the air inlet column 14 and the liquid storage tank 13, which is equivalent to a secondary liquid storage tank.
- the isolation tank 16 is arranged around the intake column 14 , and the isolation tank 16 is isolated from the liquid storage tank 13 , and the isolation tank 16 can store the liquid guided on the intake column 14 .
- the side wall of the isolation tank 16 close to the liquid storage tank 13 is lower than the side wall of the air inlet column 14 and the liquid storage tank 13. When the liquid contained in the isolation tank 16 is full, the liquid in the isolation tank 16 can overflow the isolation tank 16 into the storage tank 13.
- the isolation tank 16 is also connected to the liquid storage tank 13, and the isolation tank 16 can guide the liquid contained in the liquid storage tank 13, thereby preventing the liquid stored in the isolation tank 16 from overflowing and entering the air hole. 140.
- the bottom wall of the isolation tank 16 can be a plane or a diversion inclined wall.
- the lowest point of the diversion inclined wall is close to the liquid storage tank 13, and in the isolation tank 16 The liquid is guided to the liquid storage tank 13 along the guide inclined wall, which increases the liquid guide effect of the isolation tank 16.
- one end of the bracket 10 is also provided with a partition wall 17, the partition wall 17 is arranged around the air inlet column 14, and the isolation groove 16 is arranged between the partition wall 17 and the air inlet column 14, and an opening 18 is formed on the partition wall 17,
- the isolation tank 16 communicates with the liquid storage tank 13 through an opening 18 .
- the partition wall 17 By arranging the partition wall 17, it is possible to further increase the difficulty of the liquid on the end surface of the bracket 10 flowing to the air hole 140, and the partition wall 17 can also prevent the water vapor in the liquid storage tank 13 from flowing to the air hole 140, which is beneficial to reduce the possibility that the air hole 140 is blocked. risk.
- the partition wall 17 surrounds the air inlet column 14, and when the side wall of the air inlet column 14 and the liquid storage tank 13 is spaced apart, the partition wall 17 can also be spaced apart from the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13; the partition wall 17 can also be It is integrally formed with the side wall of the isolation groove 16 .
- the opening 18 is a through hole provided on the partition wall 17 near the side of the liquid storage tank 13 , and the liquid in the isolation tank 16 flows into the liquid storage tank 13 through the through hole.
- the opening 18 is a notch, and the notch extends from the end surface of the partition wall 17 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 to the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13 . Setting the opening 18 as a notch can reduce the processing difficulty and have a better flow guiding effect.
- the air inlet column 14 is at least partially embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 is formed with a partition wall 17, the partition wall 17 includes a ring stop portion 171, and the ring stop portion 171 extends from the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 To the inside of the liquid storage tank 13 , the ring stop portion 171 is formed with an opening 18 .
- the air inlet column 14 is partially embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13
- the partition wall 17 is an annular shape with an opening 18, a part of the partition wall 17 is embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and the other part of the partition wall 17 Extending into the liquid storage tank 13 to form a ring blocking portion 171 , and the opening 18 communicates with the liquid storage tank 13 and the isolation tank 16 .
- the air inlet column 14 can also be completely embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, the partition wall 17 is arranged around the air intake column 14, and the side of the partition wall 17 facing the liquid storage tank 13 has an opening 18 for The liquid in the isolation tank 16 is introduced into the liquid storage tank 13 .
- At least one air inlet 131 is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, wherein at least one air inlet 131 is set at the position where the air inlet column 14 is embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and then the external atmosphere When the liquid flows into the storage tank 13 through the air inlet 131 , it will directly pass through the air inlet column 14 , so that the air hole 140 can detect the airflow condition more directly and efficiently.
- the air inlet 131 is provided at the position where the sidewall of the liquid storage tank 13 is embedded with the air inlet column 14 .
- the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 was provided with two air inlets 131, one of the air inlets 131 was arranged at the position where the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 was embedded with the air intake column 14, and the other one could be connected with the first one.
- the gas ports 131 are arranged symmetrically, and may also be arranged at other positions on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 , which is not limited here.
- Air intake holes 140 are provided at other positions on the side wall of the liquid tank 13, which can prevent outside air from passing through the liquid storage tank 13 first, carrying more water vapor, and then flowing through the air holes 140, and depositing in the area around the air holes 140, blocking The air hole 140 further leads to the problem that the airflow sensor 20 cannot detect the airflow change, and the electronic atomization device 300 cannot be started normally.
- the housing 50 is provided with at least one air suction hole 51, and the air suction hole 51 is used to conduct the outside air into the electronic atomization device 300. It can be understood that at least one suction hole 51 is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with at least one air inlet 131 , which can reduce the suction resistance of the electronic atomization device 300 .
- the first end surface 141 of the air inlet column 14 is higher than the second end surface 172 of the partition wall 17, wherein the second end surface 172 is the end surface of the partition wall 17 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, which can avoid isolation.
- the liquid in the tank 16 overflows into the air holes 140 .
- the partition wall 17 can block the gas flowing from the area of the liquid storage tank 13 to the air hole 140, and then at least part of the water vapor carried by the air flow can be removed, and it is also beneficial for the water vapor to flow on the partition wall 17. Condensation effectively reduces the water vapor carried by the airflow flowing to the intake column 14 , thereby reducing the condensation of water vapor on the first end surface 141 , which is beneficial to reducing the risk of liquid blocking the air hole 140 .
- the height difference between the first end surface 141 and the second end surface 172 is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm, and within this range, the partition wall 17 can effectively block water vapor from flowing to the intake column 14 .
- the height difference between the first end surface 141 and the second end surface 172 may be 0.2mm, 0.3mm or 0.4mm.
- the first end surface 141 is lower than the third end surface 133 of the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, wherein the third end surface 133 is the end surface of the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13 away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 13, the second The three end surfaces 133 can be used to abut against the atomizer 200 .
- first end surface 141 is lower than the third end surface 133 , and the first end surface 141 is higher than the second end surface 172 , that is, when the atomizer 200 is connected to the power supply assembly 100 , the end of the atomizer 200 close to the bracket 10 is connected to the second end surface 172 .
- the abutment of the three end surfaces 133 can avoid the interference between the air intake column 14 and the abutting surface of the atomizer 200 , and further, the airflow condition can be detected by utilizing the gap between the first end surface 141 and the abutting surface of the atomizer 200 .
- Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure along the line B-B when the bracket shown in Fig. 3 is connected to the atomizer. Reducing the cut-off distance C of the air hole 140 is beneficial to reduce the formation of aerosol condensate in the air hole 140 .
- the aerosol of the atomizer 200 is easy to overflow into the liquid storage tank 13. If the height difference between the third end surface 133 and the first end surface 141 is large, that is, the distance between the contact surface of the air hole 140 and the atomizer 200 The cut-off distance between them is also larger, which makes it easier for the aerosol to flow to the air hole 140 and condense in the air hole 140, resulting in blocking the air hole 140. That is, within this numerical range, the cut-off distance of the air intake column 14 can be made smaller, which can detect the airflow condition, and can also prevent a large amount of aerosol from flowing to the air hole 140, effectively reducing the condensate in the air hole 140. Formation.
- the height difference between the third end surface 133 and the first end surface 141 may be 0.06mm, 0.07mm, 0.08mm, 0.09mm or 0.1mm.
- one end of the bracket 10 is provided with an air intake column 14 having a drainage slope 151, a partition wall 17 and an isolation groove 16, thereby forming a moat structure on the side of the intake column 14.
- an air intake column 14 having a drainage slope 151, a partition wall 17 and an isolation groove 16, thereby forming a moat structure on the side of the intake column 14.
- the second end surface 172 of the partition wall 17 is set lower than the first end surface 141 of the intake column 14, and the height difference between the first end surface 141 and the second end surface 172 is in the range of 0.2mm to 0.4mm;
- the first The end surface 141 is lower than the third end surface 133 of the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13, and the height difference between the third end surface 133 and the first end surface 141 is in the range of 0.06mm to 0.1mm, that is, the air inlet column 14 and the atomizer 200
- the distance is 0.06mm-0.1mm; when the atomizer 200 is subjected to suction operation, it can effectively prevent the aerosol from entering the area of the air intake column 14, and the airflow sensor 20 through the air hole 140 is more to detect the supplementary inflow from the outside
- the flow state of the air can significantly reduce the formation of condensate in the air holes 140 .
- the present application also provides an electronic atomization device.
- One end of the bracket in the electronic atomization device is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column
- the air intake column is provided with air holes
- the air holes are fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank
- the end of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a drainage structure
- the drainage structure is arranged around the air hole
- the drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank, so as to reduce the accumulation of liquid around the air inlet column, and also facilitate to guide the liquid from the end of the air inlet column to the liquid storage
- the groove effectively reduces the risk of liquid blocking the pores.
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及雾化领域,特别是涉及一种电子雾化装置、电源组件及其支架。The present application relates to the field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and a bracket thereof.
电子雾化装置中通常包括雾化器和电源组件,其中,雾化器用于加热雾化液体,电源组件用于控制雾化器工作。An electronic atomization device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply assembly, wherein the atomizer is used to heat the atomized liquid, and the power supply assembly is used to control the operation of the atomizer.
目前,市场上常见的电源组件通常包括电芯、气流感应件和控制板板,当气流感应件检测到电子雾化装置内气流变化时,控制板控制电芯为雾化器供电。At present, common power components on the market usually include batteries, airflow sensors and control boards. When the airflow sensor detects changes in the airflow in the electronic atomization device, the control board controls the batteries to supply power to the atomizer.
然而,在电子雾化装置使用过程中,雾化器中的液体或气溶胶冷凝液可能会渗漏到电源组件中,堵住气流感应件的进气通道,使得气流感应件无法检测到电子雾化装置中的气流变化,进而导致电子雾化装置无法正常启动。However, during the use of the electronic atomization device, the liquid or aerosol condensate in the atomizer may leak into the power supply assembly, blocking the air intake channel of the airflow sensor, so that the airflow sensor cannot detect the electronic atomization The airflow in the atomization device changes, which leads to the failure of the electronic atomization device to start normally.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本申请提供一种电子雾化装置、电源组件及其支架,以解决气道易被堵塞的问题。The present application provides an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and its bracket, so as to solve the problem that the airway is easily blocked.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种支架。所述支架的一端设有储液槽和进气柱,所述进气柱设有气孔,所述气孔流体连通所述储液槽,且所述进气柱远离所述储液槽的底壁的一端设有引流结构,所述引流结构绕所述气孔设置,所述引流结构用以将液体引流至所述储液槽。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a bracket. One end of the bracket is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column, the air intake column is provided with an air hole, the air hole is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank, and the air intake column is far away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank One end of one end is provided with a drainage structure, and the drainage structure is arranged around the air hole, and the drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank.
在一些实施例中,所述引流结构为绕所述气孔设置的引流斜面。In some embodiments, the drainage structure is a drainage slope arranged around the stomata.
在一些实施例中,所述引流斜面与所述气孔的轴线之间的夹角大于等于30度且小于等于60度。In some embodiments, the included angle between the drainage slope and the axis of the air hole is greater than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees.
在一些实施例中,所述气孔设置于所述进气柱远离所述储液槽的底壁的第一端面,所述第一端面沿所述气孔的径向的宽度大于等于0.1mm 且小于等于0.3mm。In some embodiments, the air hole is arranged on the first end surface of the air inlet column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, and the width of the first end surface along the radial direction of the air hole is greater than or equal to 0.1mm and less than Equal to 0.3mm.
在一些实施例中,所述进气柱与所述储液槽的侧壁之间形成有隔离槽,所述隔离槽至少部分围绕所述进气柱设置。In some embodiments, an isolation groove is formed between the air inlet column and the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the isolation groove is at least partially disposed around the air inlet column.
在一些实施例中,所述隔离槽连通所述储液槽。In some embodiments, the isolation tank communicates with the liquid storage tank.
在一些实施例中,所述隔离槽的底壁为导流斜壁,用以将液体导流至所述储液槽。In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the isolation tank is a diversion inclined wall for guiding the liquid to the liquid storage tank.
在一些实施例中,所述支架的一端还设有隔离壁,所述隔离壁至少部分围绕所述进气柱设置,且所述隔离槽设置于所述隔离壁和所述进气柱之间,所述隔离壁上形成有开口,所述隔离槽通过所述开口与所述储液槽连通。In some embodiments, one end of the bracket is further provided with a partition wall, the partition wall is at least partly arranged around the air intake column, and the isolation groove is provided between the partition wall and the air intake column , an opening is formed on the separation wall, and the separation tank communicates with the liquid storage tank through the opening.
在一些实施例中,所述进气柱至少部分嵌入所述储液槽的侧壁,所述隔离壁包括环挡部,所述环挡部自所述储液槽的侧壁向所述储液槽延伸,所述环挡部围绕所述进气柱设置,所述环挡部形成有所述开口。In some embodiments, the air intake column is at least partially embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the partition wall includes a ring stop part, and the ring stop part extends from the side wall of the liquid storage tank to the side wall of the liquid storage tank. The liquid tank extends, the ring stopper is arranged around the air intake column, and the ring stopper is formed with the opening.
在一些实施例中,所述储液槽的侧壁开设有至少一个进气口,其中存在至少一个所述进气口设置于所述储液槽的侧壁嵌设所述进气柱的位置。In some embodiments, the side wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with at least one air inlet, and at least one of the air inlets is provided at the position where the air inlet column is embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage tank .
在一些实施例中,所述进气柱的第一端面高出于所述隔离壁的第二端面,所述第一端面为所述进气柱远离所述储液槽的底壁的端面,所述第二端面为所述隔离壁远离所述储液槽的底壁的端面。In some embodiments, the first end surface of the air intake column is higher than the second end surface of the partition wall, and the first end surface is the end surface of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, The second end surface is an end surface of the partition wall away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank.
在一些实施例中,所述第一端面与所述第二端面之间的高度差在0.2mm至0.4mm范围内。In some embodiments, the height difference between the first end surface and the second end surface is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述第一端面低于所述储液槽的侧壁的第三端面,所述第三端面为所述储液槽的侧壁远离所述储液槽的底壁的端面。In some embodiments, the first end surface is lower than the third end surface of the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and the third end surface is the side wall of the liquid storage tank away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank. end face.
在一些实施例中,所述第三端面与所述第一端面之间的高度差在0.06mm至0.1mm范围内。In some embodiments, the height difference between the third end surface and the first end surface is in the range of 0.06 mm to 0.1 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述支架包括背板和设置于所述背板一端的连接座,所述连接座背离所述背板的一端设有所述储液槽和所述进气柱,所述背板设有安装腔,所述气孔连通所述安装腔。In some embodiments, the bracket includes a back plate and a connection seat provided at one end of the back plate, and the end of the connection seat away from the back plate is provided with the liquid storage tank and the air intake column, so that The backboard is provided with an installation cavity, and the air hole communicates with the installation cavity.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一种技术方案是:提供一种电源组件。所述电源组件包括气流感应件和如上述的支架,所述气流感 应件设置于所述支架上,并与所述气孔流体连通。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a power supply assembly. The power supply assembly includes an air flow sensing element and the above-mentioned bracket, and the air flow sensing element is arranged on the bracket and is in fluid communication with the air hole.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的又一种技术方案是:提供一种电子雾化装置。所述电子雾化装置包括雾化器和如上述的电源组件,所述电源组件与所述雾化器连接并给所述雾化器供电。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device includes an atomizer and the above-mentioned power supply assembly, the power supply assembly is connected with the atomizer and supplies power to the atomizer.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请公开了一种气溶胶产生装置。该支架的一端设有储液槽和进气柱,进气柱设有气孔,气孔流体连通储液槽,且进气柱远离储液槽的底壁的一端设有引流结构,引流结构绕气孔设置,引流结构用以将液体引流至储液槽,从而即利于减小液体在进气柱周围的积累量,也利于将液体自进气柱的端部导流至储液槽,有效地降低了液体封堵气孔的风险。The beneficial effects of the application are: different from the situation of the prior art, the application discloses an aerosol generating device. One end of the bracket is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column, the air intake column is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank, and the end of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a drainage structure, and the drainage structure surrounds the air hole The drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank, so as to reduce the accumulation of liquid around the air intake column, and also to guide the liquid from the end of the air intake column to the liquid storage tank, effectively reducing the The risk of liquid blocking the pores is eliminated.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1是本申请提供的电子雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application;
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置中电源组件的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a power supply component in the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图2所示电子雾化装置中支架的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bracket in the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 2;
图4是图3所示支架中A区域的放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of region A in the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图3所示支架中A区域的气孔的另一实施例提供的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure provided by another embodiment of the air hole in the region A of the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
图6是图3所示支架中A区域的放大结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of region A in the bracket shown in Fig. 3;
图7是图3所示支架与雾化器连接时沿B-B线的部分结构剖视图。Fig. 7 is a partial structural cross-sectional view along line B-B when the bracket shown in Fig. 3 is connected to the atomizer.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术 人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请提供一种电子雾化装置300,参阅图1至图6,图1是本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的结构示意图,图2是图1所示电子雾化装置中电源组件的爆炸结构示意图,图3是图2所示电子雾化装置中支架的结构示意图,图4是图3所示支架中A区域的放大结构示意图;图5是图3所示支架中A区域的气孔的另一实施例提供的放大结构示意图;图6是图3所示支架中A区域的放大结构示意图。This application provides an
该电子雾化装置300用于在通电时雾化气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶,其可用于不同的领域,例如药物雾化、农业喷洒、发胶雾化以及油液雾化等。其中,气溶胶生成基质可以是药液或营养液等。The
如图1所示,该电子雾化装置300包括相互连接的雾化器200和电源组件100,雾化器200用于存储气溶胶生成基质并雾化该气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶,电源组件100用于为雾化器200供电,以使得雾化器200能够雾化其内存储的气溶胶生成基质。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
本申请中,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。In this application, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
其中,雾化器200可包括储液仓、雾化座、雾化芯和底座,储液仓用于存储有气溶胶生成基质,雾化座嵌设于储液仓内,底座封盖于储液仓的敞口端并与雾化座连接,形成有雾化腔,雾化芯设置于雾化座并可获取储液仓内的气溶胶生成基质,雾化芯在通电条件下雾化气溶胶生成基质,生成供用户使用的气溶胶。Wherein, the
参阅图2,电源组件100包括支架10、气流感应件20、电芯30、控制板40、外壳50和电极(未图示),气流感应件20和电芯30均安装于支架10上,控制板40与支架10连接并从一侧遮挡气流感应件20,电极设置于支架10上并与控制板40连接,电极用于外接雾化器200,以向雾化器200供电;外壳50围成一收容腔501,气流感应件20、电 芯30和控制板40随支架10一并嵌设于外壳50的收容腔501内;外壳50还设有一开口,雾化器200设置于外壳50的开口处,以与电源组件100电连接。Referring to FIG. 2, the
在一实施方式中,电源组件100与雾化器200上均设置有磁吸件,以通过磁吸作用使得电源组件100与雾化器200可拆卸连接。In one embodiment, both the
在另一实施方式中,电源组件100与雾化器200上均设置有卡固结构。例如,电源组件100上设置有凹槽,雾化器200上凸起;或电源组件100上设置有凸起,雾化器200上凹槽。电源组件100与雾化器200通过卡固结构实现可拆卸连接。In another embodiment, both the
其中,气流感应件20和电芯30均与控制板40电连接,在气流感应件20检测到有气流或气压变化时,发出触发信号,控制板40由此控制电芯30向雾化器200供电。其中,气流感应件20可以是咪头等检测气流气压变化或流速变化的装置。Wherein, both the
如图3所示,支架10的侧壁上还设置有卡扣结构101,卡扣结构101用以与外壳50固定连接,以避免支架10与外壳50之间松动或脱落,并有利于提升电源组件100对雾化器200的供电稳定性,可防止容置于外壳50内的电芯30、控制板40以及气流感应件20等电子元件在使用过程中晃动,而导致的电连接断开等事故发生。As shown in Figure 3, a
卡扣结构101可以是卡槽或凸柱,其与外壳50的内壁可拆卸连接。The
在其他实施例中,电源组件100还可不包括外壳50,支架10具有该外壳50的作用;或者,电子雾化装置300中,雾化器200和电源组件100是不可拆卸的,且支架10可同时作为雾化器200和电源组件100的壳体。In other embodiments, the
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
结合参阅图2至图5,支架10包括背板11和设置于背板11一端的连接座12,连接座12背离背板11的一端设有储液槽13和进气柱14, 背板11设有安装腔110,安装腔110用于安装气流感应件20,进气柱14具有气孔140,该气孔140连通储液槽13和安装腔110,气流感应件20通过气孔140感应储液槽13内的气流变化状况后,电源组件100向雾化器200供电。2 to 5, the
储液槽13的两侧各设有一容置槽130,容置槽130用于安装电极,容置槽130还可用于安装磁吸件。例如,磁吸件设置于容置槽130且围绕电极设置。其中磁吸件可以是永磁体或铁磁体等,磁吸件用以与雾化器200磁吸连接,电极用以电连接雾化器200。Two sides of the
可选地,气流感应件20容置于安装腔110内,且安装腔110中还可以设置有吸液件,吸液件可以是吸液棉、吸液纸或干燥剂等,吸液件用于吸收渗漏向安装腔110中的液体,以避免因漏液致使气流感应件20损坏,进而能够降低气流感应件20失效的风险,并提高气流感应件20的使用寿命。本实施例中,电芯30和控制板40也安装于背板11上;外壳50上设有吸气孔51,外界空气经吸气孔51流经储液槽13并流向雾化器200,进而可通过气孔140去检测用户是否抽吸雾化器200。Optionally, the
在其他实施方式中,支架10还可以仅包括连接座12,气流感应件20、电芯30和控制板40等也可以设置于其他结构件上;或者支架10还可以具有其他形状,例如支架10大体上呈棱柱形或圆柱形等,本申请对此不作具体限制。In other embodiments, the
本实施例中,如图2和图3所示,支架10的一端设有储液槽13和进气柱14,进气柱14设有气孔140,气孔140流体连通储液槽13,且进气柱14绕气孔140设有引流结构15,引流结构15用以将液体引流至储液槽13。需要说明的是,流体连通表示气流可以在储液槽13的区域与气孔140的区域之间流通。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, one end of the
如图4所示,本实施例中,气孔140设置于进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端,引流结构15绕气孔140设置,以提高气孔140的高度,避免储液槽13中的积液过多流入气孔140。As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, the
可选的,参阅图5,气孔140还可以设置于进气柱14的侧壁,且引流结构15绕气孔140设置,进而可以防止雾化器200上的冷凝液直接滴入进气孔140。Optionally, referring to FIG. 5 , the
在一实施方式中,雾化器200上的进气孔大致正对储液槽13的中心设置,进气柱14的位置与雾化器200的进气孔的位置相错位,以避免漏液落入气孔140内。In one embodiment, the air inlet hole on the
可选地,进气柱14可以设置于储液槽13内,即进气柱14连接于储液槽13的底壁,且进气柱14与储液槽13的侧壁132间隔设置;或者,进气柱14还可以部分地或全部地嵌入储液槽13的侧壁132,从而可离雾化器200的进气孔有较远的距离,可显著地降低漏液进入气孔140的风险。Optionally, the
雾化器200上的进气孔正对储液槽13,储液槽13主要用于盛积自该进气孔泄露的漏液,避免漏液流向电芯30和控制板40等器件;外界气流流经储液槽13并通向雾化器200的进气孔,气流所携带的水汽和漏液等液体可凝结于进气柱14的端面,甚至支架10的端面上的液体导向进气柱14,进而导致气孔140具有较高被封堵的风险。The air intake hole on the
如图4所示,引流结构15可以是呈圆环状,进而可360度环绕气孔140设置;引流结构15也可以是部分环绕气孔140设置,如半环绕,本申请对此不做具体限定。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
可选地,引流结构15可以是倒直角或倒圆角等引流斜面151,引流结构15还可以是引流槽或引流孔等结构,其即能够减小进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端的第一端面141的面积,从而降低第一端面141的液体聚集量,也有利于将聚集于第一端面141的液体导入至储液槽13,进一步地降低第一端面141的液体聚集量,可有效地降低液体进入气孔140的风险。Optionally, the
进一步地,当引流结构15为引流斜面151时,引流斜面151与气孔140的轴线之间的夹角大于等于30度且小于等于60度,以利于增加引流斜面151的引流效率。可选地,引流斜面151与气孔140的轴线之间的夹角可以为30度、35度、40度、45度、50度、55度或60度。Further, when the
本申请中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In the present application, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
如图5所述,气孔140设置于进气柱14的侧壁,引流结构15还可以是引流槽且绕气孔140设置,以将流向气孔140的液体导流向储液槽13。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
具体的,储液槽13用于存储渗漏到电源组件100中的液体;进气柱14上的气孔140与气流感应件20连通,当雾化器200被施加抽吸操作时,气流感应件20通过气孔140感应电子雾化装置中的气流变化,向控制板40反馈信号,进而控制电芯30为雾化器200供电;引流结构15用于将进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端上聚集的液体导引至储液槽13,防止进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的端面聚集有过量的液体,可显著地降低液体封堵气孔140的风险,避免导致气流感应件20无法感应气流变化,电子雾化装置300不能正常启动。Specifically, the
本实施例中,气孔140设置于进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端,引流结构15为绕气孔140设置的引流斜面151。例如,在进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端上倒直角或倒圆角,以形成引流斜面151。In this embodiment, the
可以理解,进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端呈倒角设计,则将进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的一端分为第一端面141和引流斜面151,相对于没有倒角设计,引流斜面151可以减小进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的端面的平台面积,进而减小液体在进气柱14上的液体聚集量,同时,液体也更容易通过引流斜面151流动到储液槽13中,从而降低液体流入气孔140的风险。It can be understood that the end of the
进一步地,进气柱14远离储液槽13的底壁的第一端面141沿气孔140的径向的宽度大于等于0.1mm且小于等于0.3mm,能够使得进气柱14具有一定的强度,还可以减少液体在第一端面141的积累量,且进气柱14上的液体容易通过引流斜面151流入储液槽13中。Further, the width of the
可选地,第一端面141沿气孔140的径向的宽度为0.1mm、0.2mm或0.3mm。Optionally, the width of the
在其他实施方式中,引流结构15也可以为绕气孔140设置的多个引流槽,引流槽的一端设置于进气柱14远离储液槽13的端面,另一端延伸向储液槽13,用于将进气柱14上的液体导入储液槽13中。In other embodiments, the
本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等, 除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
进一步地,进气柱14与储液槽13的侧壁之间形成有隔离槽16,隔离槽16至少部分围绕进气柱14设置。通过在进气柱14与储液槽13的侧壁之间设置隔离槽16,隔离槽16可以阻隔储液槽13的侧壁上的液体流入进气柱14区域,减少进气孔140周围液体的来源。在隔离槽16完全环绕进气柱14设置时,隔离槽16还可以用于收容进气柱14与储液槽13的侧壁上流入的液体,相当于一个副储液槽。Further, an
可选地,隔离槽16环绕进气柱14设置,且隔离槽16与储液槽13相隔离,隔离槽16可存储进气柱14上导流的液体。隔离槽16靠近储液槽13位置的侧壁低于进气柱14和储液槽13的侧壁,当隔离槽16中收容的液体装满时,隔离槽16中的液体可以溢出隔离槽16流入储液槽13中。Optionally, the
在其中一个实施例中,隔离槽16还连通储液槽13,隔离槽16可将所收容的液体,至导入储液槽13中,进而避免隔离槽16内所存储的液体满溢而进入气孔140。In one of the embodiments, the
进一步地,隔离槽16的底壁可以为平面或导流斜壁,当隔离槽16的底壁为导流斜壁时,该导流斜壁的最低处靠近储液槽13,隔离槽16中的液体顺着导流斜壁导流至储液槽13,增加了隔离槽16的导液效果。Further, the bottom wall of the
进一步地,支架10的一端还设有隔离壁17,隔离壁17绕进气柱14设置,且隔离槽16设置于隔离壁17和进气柱14之间,隔离壁17上形成有开口18,隔离槽16通过开口18与储液槽13连通。Further, one end of the
通过设置隔离壁17,可进一步增加支架10的端面上的液体流向气孔140的难度,且隔离壁17还可阻挡储液槽13内的水汽向气孔140流动,有利于降低气孔140被封堵的风险。By arranging the
可选地,隔离壁17环绕进气柱14,进气柱14和储液槽13的侧壁间隔设置时,隔离壁17也可与储液槽13的侧壁间隔设置;隔离壁17还可以与隔离槽16的侧壁一体成型。Optionally, the
可选地,开口18为设置在隔离壁17上靠近储液槽13一侧的通孔,隔离槽16中的液体通过通孔流入储液槽13中。Optionally, the
本实施例中,开口18为一缺口,该缺口从隔离壁17远离储液槽13 的底壁的端面延伸至储液槽13的底壁。将开口18设置为缺口,可减小加工难度,且导流效果更好。In this embodiment, the
进气柱14至少部分嵌入储液槽13的侧壁,储液槽13的侧壁形成有隔离壁17,隔离壁17包括环挡部171,环挡部171自储液槽13的侧壁延伸至储液槽13内,环挡部171形成有开口18。The
具体地,进气柱14部分嵌入储液槽13的侧壁,隔离壁17为一具有开口18的圆环状,隔离壁17的一部分嵌入储液槽13的侧壁,隔离壁17的另外部分延伸至储液槽13中而构成环挡部171,且开口18连通储液槽13和隔离槽16。Specifically, the
在其他实施方式中,进气柱14还可以完全嵌入储液槽13的侧壁,隔离壁17环绕进气柱14设置,且隔离壁17朝向储液槽13的一侧具有开口18,用于将隔离槽16中的液体导入储液槽13中。In other embodiments, the
结合图6,储液槽13的侧壁开设有至少一个进气口131,其中存在至少一个进气口131设置于储液槽13的侧壁嵌设有进气柱14的位置,进而外界大气通过进气口131流入储液槽13内时,将直接经过进气柱14,可使得气孔140能够更直接且高效地检测气流状况。Referring to Fig. 6, at least one
例如,当储液槽13的侧壁开设有一个进气口131时,进气口131设置于储液槽13的侧壁嵌设有进气柱14的位置。当储液槽13的侧壁开设有两个进气口131时,其中一个进气口131设置于储液槽13的侧壁嵌设进气柱14的位置,另外一个可以与第一个进气口131对称设置,也可以设置于储液槽13侧壁的其他位置,在此不做限制。For example, when the sidewall of the
具体的,当雾化器200被施加抽吸操作时,外界空气通过进气口131进入电子雾化装置300,再经储液槽13流进雾化器200。因此,通过在储液槽13的侧壁嵌设进气柱14的位置设置进气口131,外界空气先经过气孔140,然后再流入储液槽13和雾化器200,相比于在储液槽13的侧壁上的其他位置开设进气孔140,可防止外界空气先经过储液槽13,携带有更多的水汽,然后流经气孔140,且在气孔140周围的区域沉积,堵塞气孔140,进而导致气流感应件20无法检测气流变化,电子雾化装置300不能正常启动的问题。Specifically, when the
进一步,外壳50上设置有至少一个吸气孔51,吸气孔51用于将外 界空气传导至电子雾化装置300内。可以理解,至少一个吸气孔51与至少一个进气口131一一对应设置,可以减小电子雾化装置300的吸阻。Further, the
在本实施方式中,进气柱14的第一端面141高出于隔离壁17的第二端面172,其中第二端面172为隔离壁17远离储液槽13的底壁的端面,可避免隔离槽16内的液体满溢进入气孔140。In this embodiment, the
且当用户有抽吸动作时,隔离壁17可对由储液槽13区域向气孔140流动的气体有阻挡作用,继而可去除该气流所携带的至少部分水汽,也利于水汽在隔离壁17上凝结,有效地降低了流向进气柱14的气流所携带的水汽,进而可减少水汽在第一端面141凝结,有利于降低液体封堵气孔140的风险。And when the user has a suction action, the
进一步地,第一端面141与第二端面172之间的高度差在0.2mm至0.4mm范围内,在该范围内,隔离壁17能够起到良好的阻挡水汽流向进气柱14的作用。Further, the height difference between the
例如,第一端面141与第二端面172之间的高度差可以为0.2mm、0.3mm或0.4mm。For example, the height difference between the
在本实施方式中,第一端面141低于储液槽13的侧壁的第三端面133,其中第三端面133为储液槽13的侧壁远离储液槽13的底壁的端面,第三端面133可用于抵接雾化器200。In this embodiment, the
可以理解,第一端面141低于第三端面133,且第一端面141高于第二端面172,即当雾化器200与电源组件100连接时,雾化器200靠近支架10的一端与第三端面133抵接,可避免进气柱14与雾化器200的抵接面相干涉,且进一步地可利用第一端面141与雾化器200的抵接面之间的缝隙来检测气流状况。It can be understood that the
参见图7,图7是图3所示支架与雾化器连接时沿B-B线的部分结构剖视图,第三端面133与第一端面141之间的高度差在0.06mm至0.1mm范围内,可减少气孔140的截气距离C,进而有利于减少在气孔140内气溶胶冷凝液的形成。Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure along the line B-B when the bracket shown in Fig. 3 is connected to the atomizer. Reducing the cut-off distance C of the
具体地,雾化器200的气溶胶容易溢散到储液槽13,若第三端面133与第一端面141之间的高度差较大,即气孔140与雾化器200的抵接面之间的截气距离也较大,较容易使得气溶胶流向气孔140并在气孔 140内凝结,导致封堵气孔140。即在该数值范围内,可使得进气柱14的截气距离较小,其既能够检测到气流状况,也能够阻止大量的气溶胶向气孔140流动,有效地减少了气孔140孔内冷凝液的形成。Specifically, the aerosol of the
例如,第三端面133与第一端面141之间的高度差可以为0.06mm、0.07mm、0.08mm、0.09mm或0.1mm。For example, the height difference between the
本申请提供的支架10,该支架10的一端设置具有引流斜面151的进气柱14、隔离壁17和隔离槽16,从而在进气柱14周侧形成护城河结构,通过该护城河结构,实现减少流向进气柱14的液体来源,隔绝液体进入气孔140的路径,显著地降低了气孔140堵塞的风险,能够确保电子雾化装置300正常启动。In the
进一步,设置隔离壁17的第二端面172低于进气柱14的第一端面141,且第一端面141与第二端面172之间的高度差在0.2mm至0.4mm范围内;设置第一端面141低于储液槽13的侧壁的第三端面133,且第三端面133与第一端面141之间的高度差在0.06mm至0.1mm范围,即进气柱14与雾化器200的距离为0.06mm-0.1mm;当雾化器200被施加抽吸操作时,可有效阻挡气溶胶进入进气柱14区域,气流感应件20通过气孔140更多的是探测自外界补充流入的空气的流动状态,从而可显著地减小气孔140内冷凝液的形成。Further, the
可以理解,本申请中护城河结构的发明思想也可以应用到其他领域,只要能够避免液体、冷凝液等堵塞中心区域的通道,都可以采用本申请提供的设置方式达到目的。It can be understood that the inventive idea of the moat structure in this application can also be applied to other fields, as long as it can avoid liquid, condensate, etc. blocking the passage in the central area, the setting method provided by this application can be used to achieve the goal.
区别于现有技术的情况,本申请还提供一种电子雾化装置。该电子雾化装置中支架的一端设有储液槽和进气柱,进气柱设有气孔,气孔流体连通储液槽,且进气柱远离储液槽的底壁的一端设有引流结构,引流结构绕气孔设置,引流结构用以将液体引流至储液槽,从而即利于减小液体在进气柱周围的积累量,也利于将液体自进气柱的端部导流至储液槽,有效地降低了液体封堵气孔的风险。Different from the situation in the prior art, the present application also provides an electronic atomization device. One end of the bracket in the electronic atomization device is provided with a liquid storage tank and an air intake column, the air intake column is provided with air holes, the air holes are fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank, and the end of the air intake column away from the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a drainage structure , the drainage structure is arranged around the air hole, and the drainage structure is used to drain the liquid to the liquid storage tank, so as to reduce the accumulation of liquid around the air inlet column, and also facilitate to guide the liquid from the end of the air inlet column to the liquid storage The groove effectively reduces the risk of liquid blocking the pores.
以上仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护 范围内。The above is only the implementation mode of this application, and does not limit the scope of patents of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the contents of this application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, All are included in the scope of patent protection of the present application in the same way.
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| CN212279875U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-01-05 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomization component and electronic cigarette |
| CN112493552A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | Double-air-passage device for preventing hole blockage and aerosol generating device |
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