WO2023035815A1 - Computer program product, storage medium, control apparatus, aerosol generating apparatus, and control method therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

A computer program product, a storage medium, a control apparatus, an aerosol generating apparatus and a control method therefor. The aerosol generating apparatus comprises: a resonance module (12), which comprises a detection coil (L1), wherein the detection coil (L1) is at least partially located in a magnetic field of a heating element (30); a control module (11), which is used to control the resonance module (12) to operate in a resonance state, determine the resonance frequency of the resonance module (12) according to a voltage signal of the detection coil (L1), and determine a corresponding detection result according to the resonance frequency. Since a corresponding detection function can be achieved without providing a temperature sensor, the problem of the structural design of the aerosol generating apparatus being limited can be solved. Moreover, since the detection coil (L1) does not need to be electrically connected to the heating element (30), the problem of cleaning difficulties caused by electrical connection is also solved.

Description

Computer program product, storage medium, control device, aerosol generating device and control method thereof technical field

The invention relates to the field of atomization equipment, in particular to a computer program product, a storage medium, a control device, an aerosol generating device and a control method thereof.

Background technique

The aerosol generating device is a device that can atomize the aerosol in the nebulizer into a substrate. It has the advantages of safety, convenience, health, and environmental protection, so it has attracted more and more attention and favor from people.

In the existing aerosol generating devices, temperature sensors are usually used to detect the temperature of the aerosol generating substrate, but this method has the problem of limited structural design due to the need to reserve space for the temperature sensor in the structure, and, due to The electrical separation from the heating element cannot be realized, and there is also the problem of cleaning difficulties caused by the electrical connection.

technical problem

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the structural design of the aerosol generating device in the prior art is limited and difficult to clean.

technical solution

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: to construct an aerosol generating device, including an accommodating cavity for accommodating the aerosol generating substrate and a heating element for heating the aerosol generating substrate, The heating element is a heating element with magnetic temperature characteristics, and the aerosol generating device includes:

A resonance module, and the resonance module includes a detection coil, and at least a part of the detection coil is within the magnetic field of the heating element;

The control module is used to control the resonant module to work in a resonant state, and determine the resonant frequency of the resonant module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil, and determine the corresponding detection result according to the resonant frequency.

Preferably, the corresponding detection results include the temperature of the heating element, whether the suction action occurs, and whether the insertion action of the aerosol-generating substrate occurs.

Preferably, the detection coil is a helical spring coil, and the helical spring coil is sleeved on the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the detection coil is a helical flat coil, and the helical flat coil is arranged on the periphery of the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the heating element is a flat rectangular parallelepiped, the detection coil includes a plurality of helical flat coils connected in series, and the plurality of helical flat coils are dispersedly arranged on the periphery of the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the resonance module further includes a first switch tube, a second switch tube, a fifth switch tube, a first diode, a second diode, a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a second inductor, wherein, The control end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the first output end of the control module, the first end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the output end of the power supply, and the second end of the fifth switch tube is respectively connected to the The control terminal of the first switch tube, the control terminal of the second switch tube, the anode of the first diode and the anode of the second diode, the first terminal of the first switch tube and the anode of the second switch tube The first ends of the second switch tubes are respectively grounded, and the second ends of the first switch tubes are respectively connected to the cathode of the first diode, the first end of the detection coil, and the first end of the first capacitor. One end and the first end of the first inductance, the second end of the second switch tube are respectively connected to the cathode of the second diode, the second end of the detection coil, the first capacitor The second end and the first end of the second inductance, the second end of the first inductance and the second end of the second inductance are respectively connected to the second end of the fifth switch tube.

Preferably, the control module includes:

a conversion unit, configured to obtain the voltage signal of the detection coil, and convert the voltage signal into a pulse signal;

The main control unit is configured to determine the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the pulse signal, and determine a corresponding detection result according to the resonance frequency.

Preferably, the conversion unit includes: an operational amplifier, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, and a fourth resistor, wherein the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the detection coil through the second resistor One end of the operational amplifier, the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the other end of the detection coil through the third resistor, the first resistor is connected between the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier and ground, and the second The four resistors are connected between the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier and the ground.

Preferably, it also includes a heating module, the heating module includes a heating coil sleeved on the accommodating cavity, and,

The control module is further configured to generate an alternating current on the heating coil by controlling the heating module, so as to electromagnetically heat the heating element in the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the heating module further includes: a third switch tube, a fourth switch tube, a second capacitor and a third capacitor, wherein the first end of the third switch tube is connected to the second end of the fourth switch tube. end, the second end of the third switch tube is connected to the output end of the power supply, the first end of the fourth switch tube is grounded, and the control end of the third switch tube is connected to the second output end of the control module , the control end of the fourth switching tube is connected to the third output end of the control module, the second capacitor and the third capacitor are connected in series between the output end of the power supply and ground, the first of the heating coil The terminal is connected to the first terminal of the third switch tube, and the second terminal of the heating coil is connected to the connection point of the second capacitor and the third capacitor.

Preferably, the control module is configured to control the heating module to generate alternating current according to the temperature of the heating element during the heating period of each cycle when controlling the power of the heating element; During the non-heating period, the resonant module is controlled to work in a resonant state, and the temperature of the heating element is determined according to the resonant frequency of the resonant module.

Preferably, the control module is also used to control the resonant module to work in a resonant state by timing wake-up in the standby state, and to determine whether the aerosol generating substrate has been inserted according to the resonant frequency of the resonant module action.

The present invention also constructs a control method of an aerosol generating device, comprising:

Controlling the resonance module to work in a resonance state, wherein the resonance module includes a detection coil, and at least a part of the detection coil is in the magnetic field of a heating element, and the heating element is a heating element with magnetic-temperature characteristics;

determining the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil;

A corresponding detection result is determined according to the resonance frequency.

Preferably, determining the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil includes:

converting the voltage signal of the detection coil into a pulse signal;

The resonance frequency of the resonance module is determined according to the pulse signal.

The present invention also constructs a control device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the above-mentioned control method of the aerosol generating device when executing the computer program.

The present invention also constitutes a storage medium, the storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on the processor, the processor is made to execute the control method of the aerosol generating device as described above.

The present invention also constructs a computer program product, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the control method of the aerosol generating device as described above.

Beneficial effect

Implementing the technical solution of the present invention, since the corresponding detection function can be realized without installing a temperature sensor, the problem of the limited structural design of the aerosol generating device is solved, and since the detection coil does not need to be electrically connected with the heating element, it also solves the Eliminates cleaning difficulties caused by electrical connections.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a logical structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of the aerosol generating device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the aerosol generating device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of Embodiment 1 of the resonance module and the conversion unit in the aerosol generating device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of Embodiment 1 of the heating module in the aerosol generating device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between resonance frequency and time in one embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1 of the control method of the aerosol generating device of the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Figure 1 is a logical structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of the aerosol generating device of the present invention. Firstly, it is explained that the aerosol generating device includes an accommodating cavity (not shown) and a heating element 30, wherein the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating The aerosol generating substrate 40 and the heating element 30 are used to heat the aerosol generating substrate 40 , for example, the heating element 30 can be embedded in the aerosol generating substrate 40 . Moreover, the heating element 30 is a heating element with magnetic-temperature characteristics, that is, it is an alloy with a specific Curie temperature point. Below the specific Curie temperature point (for example, 420° C.), its magnetic inductance value decreases as the temperature increases. , and the relationship is almost linear. The material of the heating element 30 can be iron-nickel-chromium alloy, for example.

1, the aerosol generating device of this embodiment also includes a control module 11, a resonance module 12 and a heating module 13, and the heating module 13 includes a heating coil L2, which is sleeved on the accommodating cavity; the resonance module 12 includes a detection coil L1 , at least a part of which is located within the magnetic field of the heating element 30 . In this embodiment, the detection coil L1 and the heating coil L2 are helical spring coils, and the detection coil L1 and the heating coil L2 are both sleeved on the accommodating cavity, for example, they can be nested coaxially, preferably, The heating coil L2 is provided outside the detection coil L1.

The control module 11 is connected to the resonance module 12 and the heating module 13 respectively, and the control module 11 is used to generate an alternating current on the heating coil L2 by controlling the heating module 12, so as to electromagnetically heat the heating element 30 in the accommodating cavity; It is also used to control the resonant module 12 to work in a resonant state, so that there is almost no induction heating during detection, and the current is very small during actual operation. At the same time, the resonant frequency of the resonant module 12 is determined according to the voltage signal of the detection coil L1, and according to this The resonance frequency determines the corresponding detection results, including, for example, the temperature of the heating element, whether a suction action occurs, and whether an insertion action of an aerosol-generating substrate occurs.

In this embodiment, during the normal operation of the aerosol generating device, the temperature of the heating element 30 will change. For example, the temperature of the heating period and the non-heating period in a control cycle are different; The temperature during the pumping action is different, and the change of the temperature of the heating element 30 will cause the change of its magnetic induction value. In addition, the magnetic inductance value of the heating element 30 is also different in the case of an aerosol generating substrate inserted or not inserted in the aerosol generating device. In this way, when the magnetic inductance value of the heating element 30 changes, since at least a part of the detection coil L1 is in the magnetic field of the heating element 30, the resonant frequency of the resonance module 12 changes, that is, the frequency of the voltage on the detection coil L1 changes , so the frequency feature can be used as a representation of the corresponding detection result of the aerosol generating device, therefore, the control module 11 can determine the corresponding detection result according to the resonant frequency. Since this detection method does not require a temperature sensor, it solves the problem of limited structural design of the aerosol generating device. Moreover, since the detection coil L1 does not need to be electrically connected to the heating element, it also solves the problem of cleaning difficulties caused by the electrical connection. . In addition, through the separation of the resonant module and the heating module, the flexible design of the heating module can be realized.

In addition, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, other ways can also be used to heat the heating element 30 , for example, direct heating.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the aerosol generating device of the present invention. Compared with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, this embodiment differs only in that the heating element 30 is a flat cuboid, and the detection coil includes four series-connected The helical flat coils L11, L12, L13, L14, and the four helical flat coils L11, L12, L13, L14 are dispersedly arranged on the periphery of the heating element 30, that is, arranged on the periphery of the accommodating cavity, and the detection coils are The arrangement form of multi-surface induction. Regarding this embodiment, it should be noted that since the heating element 30 is a flat rectangular parallelepiped, the detection coil is also a helical flat coil. Moreover, in practical applications, after the aerosol generating matrix is plugged and pulled, the heating element 30 may wind around it. The vertical axis has been rotated, that is, the projection shape on the horizontal plane has changed, and then it is possible that the flat plane of the heating element 30 is just perpendicular to or nearly vertical to the flat plane of a helical flat coil. In this case, due to the The resonant frequency of the resonant module has little influence, so it may lead to inaccurate detection results. In order to avoid the occurrence of this situation, in this embodiment, a plurality of helical flat coils connected in series are arranged on the periphery of the heating element 30. No matter how the heating element rotates around its vertical axis, the helical flat coils can be guaranteed to fall into the heating element. The part of the magnetic field of 30 is enough, thereby improving the detection accuracy. It should be understood that the present invention does not limit the number of helical flat coils, and in other embodiments, the number of helical flat coils may also be two, three, etc. Of course, in other embodiments, if the heating element is a cylinder or a rectangular parallelepiped with a square cross section, only one helical flat coil may be provided.

Further, the control module 11 includes a conversion unit and a main control unit, wherein the conversion unit is used to obtain the voltage signal of the detection coil, and converts the voltage signal into a pulse signal; the main control unit is used to determine the resonance module according to the pulse signal. Resonant frequency, and determine the corresponding detection result according to the resonant frequency.

Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of Embodiment 1 of the resonant module and the conversion unit in the aerosol generating device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the resonant module includes, in addition to the detection coil L1, a first switching tube Q1, a second switching tube Q2, the fifth switching tube Q5, the first diode D1, the second diode D2, the first capacitor C1, the first inductor L3, the second inductor L4, and the first switching tube Q1 and the second switching tube Q2 and the fifth switch tube Q5 are both MOS tubes. In addition, resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, R11 and capacitor C4 are also included. Wherein, the gate of the fifth switching tube Q5 is connected to the first output terminal (VCC2_EN) of the main control unit, the source of the fifth switching tube Q5 is connected to the output terminal (VCC) of the power supply, and the resistor R11 is connected to the fifth switching tube Q5. Between the gate and the source, the capacitor C4 is connected between the drain of the fifth switching transistor Q5 and the ground. The gate of the first switch Q1 is connected to the drain (VCC2) of the fifth switch Q5 through the resistor R1, and the gate of the second switch Q2 is connected to the drain (VCC2) of the fifth switch Q5 through the resistor R2. The source of the switching tube Q1 and the source of the second switching tube Q2 are respectively grounded, the resistor R3 is connected between the gate and the source of the first switching tube Q1, and the resistor R4 is connected between the gate and the source of the second switching tube Q2. between poles. The drain of the first switching tube Q1 is respectively connected to the cathode of the first diode D1, the first end of the detection coil L1, the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the first inductor L3. The drain of the second switching tube Q2 is respectively connected to the cathode of the second diode D2, the second end of the detection coil L1, the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the second inductor L4, and the first end of the first inductor L3 The second terminal and the second terminal of the second inductor L4 are respectively connected to the drain of the fifth switching transistor Q5. The anode of the first diode D1 is connected to the gate of the second switching transistor Q2, and the anode of the second diode D1 is connected to the gate of the first switching transistor Q2. It should be understood that the resistors R1 and R2 function to limit the current, the resistors R3, R4 and R11 function to isolate, and the capacitor C4 functions to stabilize the voltage, which can be omitted in other embodiments.

In this embodiment, the conversion unit includes an operational amplifier U1B, a first resistor R5 , a second resistor R6 , a third resistor R8 , a fourth resistor R10 , and resistors R7 and R9 . Among them, the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1B is connected to one end of the detection coil L1 through the second resistor R6, the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1B is connected to the other end of the detection coil L1 through the third resistor R8, and the first resistor R5 is connected to the operational amplifier. Between the inverting input terminal of U1B and the ground, the fourth resistor R10 is connected between the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1B and the ground, the resistors R7 and R9 are connected in series between the output terminal of the operational amplifier U1B and the ground, and the resistor R7 The connection point of R9 and R9 is the output end of the conversion unit.

Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of Embodiment 1 of the heating module in the aerosol generating device of the present invention, the heating module of this embodiment includes: a third switching tube Q3, a fourth switching tube Q4, a second capacitor C2 and a third capacitor C3, and, In this embodiment, both the third switching transistor Q3 and the fourth switching transistor Q4 are MOS transistors. Wherein, the source of the third switching tube Q3 is connected to the drain of the fourth switching tube Q4, the drains of the third switching tube Q3 are respectively connected to the output terminal (VCC1) of the power supply, the source of the fourth switching tube Q4 is grounded, and the third switching tube Q3 is connected to the drain of the fourth switching tube Q4. The gate of the switching transistor Q3 is connected to the second output terminal (PWM-H) of the control module, the gate of the fourth switching transistor Q4 is connected to the third output terminal (PWM-L) of the control module, the second capacitor C2 and the third capacitor C3 is connected in series between the output end of the power supply and the ground, the first end of the heating coil L2 is connected to the source of the third switching tube Q3, and the second end of the heating coil L2 is connected to the connection point of the second capacitor C2 and the third capacitor C3 .

3 and 4, the third switching tube Q3, the fourth switching tube Q4, the heating coil L2, the second capacitor C2 and the third capacitor C3 constitute a controllable heating module, when it is necessary to control the heating of the heating element, the control The main control unit in the module controls the third switching tube Q3 and the fourth switching tube Q4 to be turned on alternately through PWM-H and PWM-L to generate alternating current on the heating coil L2, thereby realizing controllable heating of the heating element.

The detection coil L1, the first capacitor C1 and the auxiliary circuit form a resonant module, and the operational amplifier U1B and the auxiliary circuit form a conversion unit. When corresponding detection is required, the main control unit in the control module controls the fifth switch tube Q5 to be turned on through VCC2_EN. At this time, VCC2 is at a high level, and the detection coil L1 resonates with the first capacitor C1, and a waveform is generated on the detection coil L1 The oscillating voltage signal is sent to the operational amplifier U1B. The operational amplifier U1B converts the oscillating voltage signal into a pulse signal that can be used for frequency measurement. At the same time, the level matching is realized through the resistors R7 and R9, and then the output signal Fre is sent to the main control unit of the control module. The main control unit passes Frequency measurement obtains the characteristics of the current resonant frequency of the resonant module, and then performs corresponding detection through the characteristic change of the resonant frequency. Moreover, various detections can be realized by using the characteristic change of the resonant frequency:

In an optional embodiment, the detection of the temperature of the heating element is realized by using the characteristic change of the resonant frequency. Specifically, the control module is used to control the power of the heating element, during the heating period of each cycle, according to the The temperature of the heating body controls the heating module to generate an alternating current; during the non-heating period of each cycle, the resonance module is controlled to work in a resonance state, and the temperature of the heating body is determined according to the resonance frequency of the resonance module . In this embodiment, under the control of the control module, the heating coil is loaded with an alternating current for a specific time period (Tm), and the heating element performs induction heating. The heating element has obvious magnetic-temperature characteristics at a specific temperature (for example, between 150 and 420°C). Then, the control module controls the resonant module to work in another specific time period (Tn). Tm and Tn are two time periods that do not overlap. Since the frequency characteristic change of the resonant module can feed back the change of the heating body temperature, the control module The peak frequency characteristic of the resonant module can be obtained by detecting the voltage on the detection coil, and then the change of the temperature of the heating element can be determined according to the change of the frequency characteristic, and the sympathetic current on the heating coil can be adjusted according to the change of the temperature of the heating element. Moreover, since the heating method is an induction heating method, it has relatively large conversion power. At the same time, the resonant module works in a resonant state, which hardly produces obvious induction heating, and the working current is very small during actual operation.

In an optional embodiment, the detection of the pumping action is realized by using the characteristic change of the resonant frequency. Specifically, since the temperature of the heating body changes significantly when the aerosol-generating matrix has a suction airflow flowing through it, the resonant frequency can be used to detect the pumping action. The obvious jump of the characteristics is used to detect the suction action, and then to measure the number of puffs.

In an optional embodiment, the insertion detection of the aerosol-generating substrate is realized by using the characteristic change of the resonant frequency. Specifically, the working current of the resonant module is very small. "The signal wakes up regularly to detect the change of the operating frequency of the resonant module, thereby realizing the insertion detection of the aerosol-generating substrate.

In summary, combined with Figure 5, during the period 0~t1, when no aerosol-generating matrix is added, the detected resonance frequency is f0; at time t1, when the aerosol-generating matrix is added, the detected resonance frequency drops to f1; during the t1~t2 period, due to the start of preheating, the detected resonant frequency gradually rises to f2, where f2 is the frequency corresponding to the preset temperature point, and the detected resonant frequency is maintained by controlling the heating At this frequency point; during the period of t3~t4, because the user has performed a puff, at this time, the temperature of the heating element drops, and the detected resonant frequency drops from f2 to f3, and then the resonant frequency is raised to f2 through heating control. Similarly, during the period t5-t6, because the user takes another puff, the detected resonant frequency drops from f2 to f4, and then the resonant frequency is raised to f2 through heating control. Moreover, when the suction depth is different, the range of frequency drop will also be different. For example, because f4 is smaller than f3, the suction depth of the second puff is greater than that of the first puff.

Fig. 6 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1 of the control method of the aerosol generating device of the present invention, the control method of this embodiment is applied in the control module, and, in combination with Fig. 1, the control method includes:

Step S10. Control the resonance module to work in a resonance state, wherein the resonance module includes a detection coil, and at least a part of the detection coil is in the magnetic field of a heating element, and the heating element is a heating element with magnetic-temperature characteristics;

Step S20. Determine the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil;

Step S30. Determine corresponding detection results according to the resonant frequency, the detection results include, for example, the temperature of the heating element, whether a suction action occurs, and whether an insertion action of an aerosol-generating substrate occurs.

Further, step S20 includes:

converting the voltage signal of the detection coil into a pulse signal;

The resonance frequency of the resonance module is determined according to the pulse signal.

The present invention also constructs a control device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the above-mentioned control method of the aerosol generating device when executing the computer program.

The present invention also constitutes a storage medium, the storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on the processor, the processor is made to execute the control method of the aerosol generating device as described above.

The present invention also constructs a computer program product, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the control method of the aerosol generating device as described above.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (17)

An aerosol generating device, comprising an accommodating cavity for accommodating an aerosol generating substrate and a heating element for heating the aerosol generating substrate, characterized in that the heating element is a The heating element, moreover, the aerosol generating device comprises: A resonance module, and the resonance module includes a detection coil, and at least a part of the detection coil is within the magnetic field of the heating element; The control module is used to control the resonant module to work in a resonant state, and determine the resonant frequency of the resonant module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil, and determine the corresponding detection result according to the resonant frequency. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the corresponding detection results include the temperature of the heating element, whether a suction action occurs, and whether an insertion action of an aerosol generating substrate occurs. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the detection coil is a helical spring coil, and the helical spring coil is sleeved on the accommodating cavity. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the detection coil is a helical flat coil, and the helical flat coil is arranged on the periphery of the accommodating cavity. The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein the heating element is a flat cuboid, the detection coil includes a plurality of the helical flat coils connected in series, and a plurality of the helical flat coils Distributed and arranged on the periphery of the accommodating cavity. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the resonance module further comprises a first switching tube (Q1), a second switching tube (Q2), a fifth switching tube (Q5), a first diode tube (D1), second diode (D2), first capacitor (C1), first inductor (L3), second inductor (L4), wherein the control terminal of the fifth switching tube (Q5) is connected to The first output terminal of the control module, the first terminal of the fifth switching tube (Q5) is connected to the output terminal of the power supply, and the second terminal of the fifth switching tube (Q5) is respectively connected to the first switching tube (Q1), the control terminal of the second switching tube (Q2), the anode of the first diode (D1) and the anode of the second diode (D2), the first The first end of the switch tube (Q1) and the first end of the second switch tube (Q2) are respectively grounded, and the second end of the first switch tube (Q1) is respectively connected to the first diode (D1 ), the first terminal of the detection coil (L1), the first terminal of the first capacitor (C1) and the first terminal of the first inductor (L3), the second switch tube (Q2 ) are respectively connected to the cathode of the second diode (D2), the second end of the detection coil (L1), the second end of the first capacitor (C1) and the second inductor The first end of (L4), the second end of the first inductance (L3) and the second end of the second inductance (L4) are respectively connected to the second end of the fifth switching tube (Q5). The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the control module comprises: a conversion unit, configured to obtain the voltage signal of the detection coil, and convert the voltage signal into a pulse signal; The main control unit is configured to determine the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the pulse signal, and determine a corresponding detection result according to the resonance frequency. The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, characterized in that the conversion unit comprises: an operational amplifier (U1B), a first resistor (R5), a second resistor (R6), a third resistor (R8), a Four resistors (R10), wherein the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1B) is connected to one end of the detection coil (L1) through the second resistor (R6), and the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1B) terminal is connected to the other end of the detection coil (L1) through the third resistor (R8), and the first resistor (R5) is connected between the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1B) and the ground, so The fourth resistor (R10) is connected between the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier (U1B) and ground. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising a heating module, the heating module comprising a heating coil sleeved on the accommodating cavity, and, The control module is further configured to generate an alternating current on the heating coil by controlling the heating module, so as to electromagnetically heat the heating element in the accommodating cavity. The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, characterized in that the heating module further comprises: a third switch tube (Q3), a fourth switch tube (Q4), a second capacitor (C2) and a third capacitor ( C3), wherein, the first end of the third switching tube (Q3) is connected to the second end of the fourth switching tube (Q4), and the second end of the third switching tube (Q3) is respectively connected to the power supply output terminal, the first terminal of the fourth switching tube (Q4) is grounded, the control terminal of the third switching tube (Q3) is connected to the second output terminal of the control module, and the fourth switching tube (Q4) The control terminal of the control module is connected to the third output terminal of the control module, the second capacitor (C2) and the third capacitor (C3) are connected in series between the output terminal of the power supply and the ground, and the first terminal of the heating coil The first end of the third switching tube (Q3) is connected, and the second end of the heating coil is connected to the connection point of the second capacitor (C2) and the third capacitor (C3). The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, wherein: The control module is used to control the heating module to generate alternating current according to the temperature of the heating element during the heating period of each cycle when controlling the power of the heating element; during the non-heating period of each cycle period, control the resonant module to work in a resonant state, and determine the temperature of the heating element according to the resonant frequency of the resonant module. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The control module is also used to control the resonant module to work in the resonant state by regularly waking up in the standby state, and to determine whether the aerosol-generating substrate is inserted according to the resonant frequency of the resonant module. A method for controlling an aerosol generating device, comprising: Controlling the resonance module to work in a resonance state, wherein the resonance module includes a detection coil, and at least a part of the detection coil is in the magnetic field of a heating element, and the heating element is a heating element with magnetic-temperature characteristics; determining the resonance frequency of the resonance module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil; A corresponding detection result is determined according to the resonance frequency. The control method of the aerosol generating device according to claim 13, wherein determining the resonant frequency of the resonant module according to the voltage signal of the detection coil comprises: converting the voltage signal of the detection coil into a pulse signal; The resonance frequency of the resonance module is determined according to the pulse signal. A control device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, wherein the processor implements the control method of the aerosol generating device according to claim 13 or 14 when executing the computer program step. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on the processor, the processor executes the control of the aerosol generating device according to claim 13 or 14 method. A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the method for controlling the aerosol generating device as claimed in claim 13 or 14.