WO2023089266A1 - Procédé et dispositif de dessalement de l'eau - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de dessalement de l'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023089266A1 WO2023089266A1 PCT/FR2022/052095 FR2022052095W WO2023089266A1 WO 2023089266 A1 WO2023089266 A1 WO 2023089266A1 FR 2022052095 W FR2022052095 W FR 2022052095W WO 2023089266 A1 WO2023089266 A1 WO 2023089266A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- ice crystals
- concentrated
- temperature
- incoming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/22—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by freezing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
- C02F1/385—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation by centrifuging suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/04—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls
- B04B1/08—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls of conical shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/02—Other accessories for centrifuges for cooling, heating, or heat insulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/10—Energy recovery
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
- F25C1/14—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes
- F25C1/145—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies
- F25C1/147—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies by using augers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2301/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice
- F25C2301/002—Producing ice slurries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a device for desalinating seawater using more particularly a cryocrystallization method.
- seawater can be desalinated either by vaporizing it through thermal distillation or by jetting it through a ultra-thin membrane that retains salt by reverse osmosis.
- Thermal distillation the oldest method, consists of sifting seawater to remove its largest impurities and then heating it until it evaporates in tanks where the salts settle. The evaporated water then passes into a condensation tank where it returns in a liquid form.
- Reverse osmosis the method most commonly used today, consists of carefully filtering seawater through layers of sand and coal. This makes it possible to remove micro-algae and particles in suspension, to so that only the salts remain. The water is then projected under high pressure through very fine semi-permeable membranes. These membranes trap salt and only allow water molecules to pass.
- Patent application WO 2005/015008 discloses another process for producing fresh water by cryo-crystallization in which the ice crystals in suspension in the water are separated by centrifugation. In this process, the decantation is replaced by passage through a centrifuge to separate the ice from the seawater. Such a process makes it possible to treat a larger volume of ice crystals but requires a significant energy input for the separation of the ice crystals.
- the present invention therefore aims to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks, in particular to propose a method for extracting fresh water from seawater by cryo-crystallization by coupling decantation and centrifugation technologies. Freezing makes it possible to obtain both ice crystals with a high level of purity and residual seawater with a sodium concentration of a few parts per million. This concentration is much lower than that of brine from known desalination methods described above. The combination of decantation and centrifugation makes it possible to obtain a high throughput while reducing the energy required to separate the ice crystals from the seawater.
- the invention discloses, as a first object, a seawater desalination process comprising a step of cooling incoming seawater to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius in order to to obtain ice crystals suspended in concentrated sea water. Said method further comprises:
- the step of cooling the incoming seawater of said method may comprise a first step of cooling the incoming seawater to a temperature substantially equal to 5 degrees Celsius and a second stage of cooling the incoming sea water to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- the first step of cooling the incoming seawater can be carried out by heat exchange with the concentrated seawater then with the ice crystals collected at the end of the centrifugation step to cool the incoming seawater.
- the concentrated seawater containing the ice crystals can be maintained at a temperature of between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius during the settling and centrifugation steps.
- the invention discloses a seawater desalination device comprising:
- At least one chiller cooling incoming seawater to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius in order to cause ice crystals to appear in suspension in concentrated seawater;
- a refrigerated centrifuge maintained at a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius, said centrifuge receiving the concentrated seawater and the ice crystals in suspension coming from the at least one cooler, in order to separate the ice crystals from the concentrated sea water.
- the at least one cooler may comprise a first cooler cooling the incoming sea water to a temperature of 5 degrees Celsius and a second cooler consisting of an ice crystal generator cooling the seawater leaving the first cooler to a temperature of -2 degrees Celsius.
- the ice crystal generator may comprise a cooling tube and a rotating scraper which scrapes the internal walls of said tube on which the ice crystals form.
- the refrigerated centrifuge may comprise a tank with at least one mobile disc rotated in order to rotate the ice crystals and concentrated sea water, the disc being connected to the tank by anti-friction bearings.
- the at least one mobile disc in order to increase the active surface of the centrifuge, may comprise a plurality of conical discs.
- Figure 1 shows a preferred example of implementation of a seawater desalination device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a representative flowchart of steps of the seawater desalination process according to the invention
- Figure 3 shows a sectional view of a centrifuge, along the axis of revolution of said centrifuge according to the invention
- sea water being salty, freezes at a lower temperature than fresh water, which has a very low salinity.
- salt lowers the solidification temperature of water by a few degrees, depending on the amount of salt.
- the solidification of water is the transition from a liquid state, disordered water molecules, to a solid state, water molecules neatly arranged next to each other, in an orderly fashion.
- a so-called liquid state fresh and/or pure water has molecules that are relatively free to move relative to each other: they bind together and then quickly undo these molecules. links, and so on.
- the process is different.
- the volume of a salt ion is roughly equal to the volume of a water molecule.
- such ions appreciate the proximity of water molecules.
- the salt ions separate and separate the water molecules from each other, locally disturbing the arrangement of the latter.
- the constituents of the salt will come between the water molecules, introducing disorder.
- this disorder must be compensated with a temperature lower than 0 degrees Celsius, because the lowering of temperature favors the arrangement of molecules in order to form a solid.
- sea water containing approximately 35 grams of salt per liter solidifies around -2 degrees Celsius.
- EM1 seawater i.e. water molecules with no nearby salt ion
- salt ions will prevent the crystallization of water molecules in their surrounding area.
- this by cooling the incoming seawater EM1 to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius, this has the effect of crystallizing part of the fresh water contained in the seawater, thus forming ice crystals CG suspended in EM2 sea water with a higher concentration of salt.
- FIG. 1 A preferred example of a seawater desalination device 100, in accordance with the invention, is shown in FIG.
- Said seawater desalination device 100 is composed of at least one cooler 110, a settling tank 160 and a refrigerated centrifuge 120 and is implemented by a method of desalination of seawater.
- sea 200 illustrated in the flowchart in FIG. 2.
- Said device 100 is thus implemented by said method 200 in order to desalinate so-called incoming seawater EM1, taken, preferably offshore, at sea.
- a first step 210 of said method 200 consists in cooling the incoming seawater EM1.
- said incoming seawater EM1 is thus routed to the cooler 110.
- the communication between the seawater EM1 and the cooler 110 can be done by means of a pipe 113, as illustrated in the figure 1 .
- the person skilled in the art may use any other type of water connection compatible with the use made of it within said device 100, such as for example a tap or a valve. It is also possible that the incoming seawater EM1 is pre-filtered to remove any contaminants.
- the cooler 110 is sized to cool the incoming seawater EM1 to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- a cooler 110 can consist, for example, of a cooling tube 111 .
- a refrigerant tube 111 can be a hollow structure which receives and conveys a refrigerant or otherwise called a refrigerant.
- the refrigerant can be any type of fluid that can be used in a refrigeration device.
- Such a refrigerant, circulating in said tube 111 makes it possible to lower the temperature of the latter to a temperature favoring the freezing of part of the incoming sea water EM1 in order to obtain the formation of ice crystals CG in suspension in concentrated sea water EM2.
- the temperature of the cooling tube 111 must be lower than or equal to the freezing point of fresh water but higher than that of salty sea water. As a reminder, such a temperature is between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- the cooler tube 111 can be made of a material that facilitates heat transfer. By way of illustrative examples, such a material may be stainless steel, copper, aluminum, nickel, tin, or any other material, or any combination thereof.
- the concentrated seawater EM2 in the liquid phase, then drives said CG crystals formed, towards the outlet of the cooler 110.
- the invention is not limited to the choice of the type of cooler 110 nor even to the types of elements of which it is made. A person skilled in the art may use any other type of cooler compatible with the use made of it. within the invention, namely allowing at least one cooling of the seawater EM1 to a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- the cooler 110 can preferably consist of an ice crystal generator, making it possible to regulate the temperature of the incoming seawater EM1 between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- an ice crystal generator may be composed mainly of a cooling tube 111, allowing the formation of ice crystals CG, in particular on the walls of said tube 111 and of a rotary scraper 112 allowing said ice crystals CG to be detached from the walls of the cooling tube 111. This thus makes it possible to isolate purified fresh water in solid form on the walls of said cooler 110.
- Said tube 111 and scraper 112 can be in a vertical position or in a horizontal position.
- the refrigerant passes inside the walls of said tube 111 or outside the thermally conductive walls of said tube 111.
- the incoming seawater EM1 for its part, passes through said tube 111.
- CG ice crystals will form on all refrigerated surfaces in contact with liquid EM1 seawater.
- the incoming seawater EM1 will tend to crystallize, preferentially, on the walls of the cooling tube 111.
- Said rotary scraper 112 scrapes, by mechanical action, all the internal walls of said cooling tube 111 in order to detach the ice crystals CG which have formed there to bring them back into the concentrated sea water EM2.
- Such a scraper 112 makes it possible to increase the crystallization yield.
- Said scraper 112 is preferably formed of at least two blades arranged along the length of the scraper so that said scraper 112 has a helical shape.
- the invention is not limited to the shape of the scraper or even to the tool and/or the manner used to detach the ice crystals CG from the walls of the cooling tube 111.
- the ice crystals CG can be removed from the walls said tube 111 in various ways, such as, for example, by gravity, with the use of a lever or even by thermally reducing the strength of the connection between the tube 111 and the ice crystals CG.
- a settling step 215 is carried out followed by a centrifugation step 220.
- the step decantation 2115 consists in carrying out a first withdrawal of concentrated seawater EM2 before the centrifugation step 220 in order to reduce the volume to be treated by centrifugation.
- the settling step 215 uses the natural separation which takes place when a solid is contained in suspension in a liquid under the effect of gravity and buoyancy.
- the settling step 215 is carried out in the settling tank 160, as shown in Figure 1.
- Such a tank 160 is dimensioned to allow by decantation to eliminate a first part of the concentrated seawater EM2 obtained after passing through the cooler 110.
- the ice crystals CG will rise to the surface and a first part of the concentrated seawater EM2 will be removed from the mixture of CG ice crystals suspended in the concentrated seawater EM2 before passing through the centrifuge 120.
- An upward grip will recover crystals of CG ice in suspension in the concentrated seawater EM2 which will then be transported to the centrifuge 120.
- a downward intake will recover part of the concentrated seawater EM2 which contains no or very few ice crystals CG in order to throw it back into the sea.
- the decantation step is not intended to extract the ice crystals CG but to extract part of the concentrated seawater EM2. Therefore, it is not necessary to wait for the ice crystals CG to rise completely to the surface but only for them to rise sufficiently in an upper part of the tank while remaining in suspension in the water of the tank. concentrated sea EM2. Obviously, it is necessary to maintain the temperature of the mixture of EM2 concentrated seawater and CG ice crystals at a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius during settling.
- such a settling tank 160 may comprise a grid or a particle filter in order to prevent the CG ice crystals from going towards the outlet at the bottom of said tank 160.
- a pump may also suck up EM2 concentrated seawater which is removed through the bottom intake.
- the decantation can be forced at the level of the withdrawal of concentrated seawater EM2 and it is possible to withdraw up to 90% of the concentrated seawater EM2, which makes it possible to considerably reduce the volume of water from concentrated sea and ice crystals to be treated during the centrifugation step 220.
- the centrifugation step 220 consists of separating the ice crystals CG formed from the concentrated seawater EM2, due to their difference in density, by subjecting them to centrifugal force. Separation by centrifugation is also known in particular for the skimming of milk or even for the separation of a solid in a liquid according to their density. This same principle is applied to step 220 of said process 200 in accordance with the invention in order to make it possible to accelerate the separation of the ice crystals CG from the concentrated sea water EM2. Indeed, any solid contained in a liquid is subject to gravity, a force which is exerted from top to bottom, and to the buoyancy force, a force which is exerted from bottom to top.
- Vz where r is the radius of the solid in suspension, Ap is the difference in density between the solid in suspension and the liquid containing the solid in suspension, g is the acceleration due to the centrifugal force in the centrifuge and ri the viscosity of the liquid.
- the ice crystals CG in suspension in the concentrated sea water EM2 pass through the centrifuge refrigerated 120, maintained at a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- CG ice crystals have a density substantially equal to 0.9168 grams per milliliter.
- concentrated seawater EM2 which has a density substantially equal to 1.0273 grams per milliliter.
- the ice crystals CG lighter than the concentrated sea water EM2
- the ice crystals CG will be projected and attracted to the top and the center of the refrigerated centrifuge 120 along a diagonal of gravity modified while the concentrated seawater EM2 will be projected towards the periphery of the centrifuge 120.
- the centrifuge 120 is thus sized to separate the ice crystals CG from the concentrated seawater EM2 at a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- a centrifuge 120 is composed of a tank 121 having refrigerated fixed walls and partitions and comprising a central axis of rotation 123 making it possible to reach high speed of rotation.
- the speed of rotation of said centrifuge 120 in the case of the invention, can be between 1,000 and 5,000 revolutions per minute.
- the tank 121 can be refrigerated, for example, by means of an external cooler which surrounds said tank 121 .
- the invention is not limited to the means used to cool said tank 121 in order to maintain it between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius: any other equivalent means may be used.
- any other equivalent means may be used.
- the use of relatively neutral and insulating materials is preferred for the design of the centrifuge 120.
- the tank 121 can be made of stainless steel and/or a material reinforced composite.
- the tank 121 of the refrigerated centrifuge 120 may comprise one or more mobile discs 122 which are driven in rotation at the level of the central axis of rotation 123 of the tank 121 .
- Each disk 122 is connected to the tank 121 by bearings in order to support and guide said disk 122 in rotation.
- bearings can preferably be antifriction bearings such as polytetrafluoroethylene, abbreviated as PTFE.
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- the person skilled in the art may use any other type of material for the antifriction bearings such as, for example, materials based on polyester, and/or polyetheretherketone, designated by the abbreviation PEEK.
- the tank 121 comprises a set of discs arranged in parallel with a cone angle, corresponding to the inclination of the centrifugal force combined with gravity, allowing the speed of separation to be increased.
- the conical shape allows the CG ice crystals to be guided by the combined force of centrifugal force and gravity.
- the tank 121 has an inlet
- the concentrated seawater EM2 flows from the periphery of the centrifuge 120 to the first outlet 126 while the ice crystals move from the central part of the centrifuge 120 to the second outlet 125.
- Such a centrifugation step 220 then makes it possible to obtain both ice crystals CG corresponding for example to 10% of the incoming seawater EM1 and both concentrated seawater EM2 thus having a concentration in salt increased significantly by 11% compared to the incoming seawater EM1.
- an increase of 11% brings the concentrated seawater EM2 to a concentration of approximately 38 grams of salt per liter which is very acceptable compared to brine with significantly higher salt contents.
- step 230 of collecting ice crystals CG.
- the CG ice crystals can be, for example, collected in a tank maintained at ambient temperature.
- a step 240 for obtaining fresh water ED is then carried out by melting the ice crystals CG.
- the concentrated seawater EM2 is discharged into the sea.
- an additional cooling step 211 of the seawater EM1, prior to the step of cooling 210 in order to reduce energy consumption, it is possible to carry out an additional cooling step 211 of the seawater EM1, prior to the step of cooling 210.
- a step 211 consists in cooling the incoming sea water EM1 to a temperature substantially equal to 5 degrees Celsius.
- a heat exchanger 150 prior to the cooler 110.
- such a heat exchanger 150 is, for its part, sized to cool the incoming sea water EM1 down to at a temperature of 5 degrees Celsius before said seawater EM1 is routed to the cooler 110 which will allow it thermal regulation of the incoming seawater EM1 between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- the heat exchange is carried out by first using concentrated sea water EM2 after the removal of the CG ice crystals, then in a second step, using the CG ice crystals collected at the end of the centrifugation step 220.
- the incoming seawater EM1 warmer than the concentrated seawater EM2 and than the ice crystals CG from the settling 215 and centrifugation 220 steps, will heat the water EM2 sea salt and CG ice crystals while losing calories.
- the incoming seawater EM1 will naturally cool down.
- the heat exchanger 150 may comprise a coil-shaped tube immersed in a tank containing the concentrated seawater EM2 after the removal of the CG ice crystals and/or in a container containing the CG ice crystals collected at the end of the centrifugation 220.
- a passage in the container containing the sea water EM2 then a passage in the tank containing the ice crystals CG, or the reverse.
- Said submerged tube has an inlet receiving the incoming seawater EM1, for example from a pump, and an outlet connected to the cooler 110.
- the incoming seawater EM1 will enter inside the submerged tube and will circulate inside said tube.
- the incoming seawater EM1 will be recovered at the outlet to be conveyed to the cooler 110 and thus be regulated at a temperature between -2 and 0 degrees Celsius.
- the heat exchanger 150 may be sized to enable the desired temperature to be reached as precisely as possible for the incoming seawater EM1 before it passes through the cooler 110: such a temperature depending on the length of the tube. Nevertheless, the invention is not limited to the type of heat exchanger used. A person skilled in the art may use any other type of heat exchanger compatible with the use made of it within the invention. [0050] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to what is particularly shown and described above. Other modifications can be envisaged without departing from the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22835087.2A EP4433427A1 (fr) | 2021-11-18 | 2022-11-16 | Procédé et dispositif de dessalement de l'eau |
| US18/710,853 US20240425387A1 (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2022-11-16 | Method and device for desalinating water |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2112176A FR3129149A1 (fr) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Procédé et dispositif de dessalement de l’eau |
| FRFR2112176 | 2021-11-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023089266A1 true WO2023089266A1 (fr) | 2023-05-25 |
Family
ID=80446527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2022/052095 Ceased WO2023089266A1 (fr) | 2021-11-18 | 2022-11-16 | Procédé et dispositif de dessalement de l'eau |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240425387A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP4433427A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3129149A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2023089266A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024259071A3 (fr) * | 2023-06-13 | 2025-02-20 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Procédés et compositions pour l'inactivation de cyanobactéries et la dégradation de la microcystine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1336375A (fr) * | 1961-08-01 | 1963-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procédé pour séparer une substance cristallisable d'un liquide |
| US3377814A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1968-04-16 | Donald F. Othmer | Method for producing fresh water from slurry of ice in an aqueous liquid |
| FR2334627A1 (fr) | 1975-12-09 | 1977-07-08 | Saksir Fernand | Procede de dessalement de l'eau de mer et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| WO2005015008A1 (fr) | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-17 | Henry Lemont Wienand | Dessalement d'eau de mer |
| CN202007164U (zh) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-12 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | 冷冻离心污水脱盐与净化的装置 |
| CN108275816B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2020-08-11 | 倍杰特集团股份有限公司 | 一种高盐废水零排放蒸发结晶盐分质装置及方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-11-18 FR FR2112176A patent/FR3129149A1/fr active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-11-16 WO PCT/FR2022/052095 patent/WO2023089266A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2022-11-16 EP EP22835087.2A patent/EP4433427A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-11-16 US US18/710,853 patent/US20240425387A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1336375A (fr) * | 1961-08-01 | 1963-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procédé pour séparer une substance cristallisable d'un liquide |
| US3377814A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1968-04-16 | Donald F. Othmer | Method for producing fresh water from slurry of ice in an aqueous liquid |
| FR2334627A1 (fr) | 1975-12-09 | 1977-07-08 | Saksir Fernand | Procede de dessalement de l'eau de mer et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| WO2005015008A1 (fr) | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-17 | Henry Lemont Wienand | Dessalement d'eau de mer |
| CN202007164U (zh) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-12 | 天津市环境保护科学研究院 | 冷冻离心污水脱盐与净化的装置 |
| CN108275816B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2020-08-11 | 倍杰特集团股份有限公司 | 一种高盐废水零排放蒸发结晶盐分质装置及方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024259071A3 (fr) * | 2023-06-13 | 2025-02-20 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Procédés et compositions pour l'inactivation de cyanobactéries et la dégradation de la microcystine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20240425387A1 (en) | 2024-12-26 |
| FR3129149A1 (fr) | 2023-05-19 |
| EP4433427A1 (fr) | 2024-09-25 |
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