WO2023065593A1 - Electronic cigarette atomization device and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Electronic cigarette atomization device and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023065593A1 WO2023065593A1 PCT/CN2022/081997 CN2022081997W WO2023065593A1 WO 2023065593 A1 WO2023065593 A1 WO 2023065593A1 CN 2022081997 W CN2022081997 W CN 2022081997W WO 2023065593 A1 WO2023065593 A1 WO 2023065593A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- electronic cigarette
- atomization
- air guide
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and more specifically, the present application relates to an electronic cigarette generating device and electronic cigarettes.
- E-cigarette products use the method of atomizing e-liquid to provide users with smoke that can be smoked.
- electronic cigarette products In order to facilitate users to carry and use electronic cigarettes, electronic cigarette products must have a compact and small shape design, and when smoking electronic cigarettes, electronic cigarette products must have a good amount of smoke and ensure that the oil does not leak out.
- One purpose of the present application is to provide an electronic cigarette device and a new technology solution for electronic cigarettes.
- Vaping devices include:
- a housing and a lower cover the housing has an open end, the lower cover and the opening end of the housing form an accommodating space, the housing is provided with a liquid storage cavity, and the housing is provided with an air outlet channel, so The lower cover is provided with an air intake channel;
- An atomization assembly the atomization assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, a chamber is formed between the atomization assembly and the lower cover, and the chamber communicates with the air outlet channel and the air intake channel respectively, the The liquid storage chamber is located on the side of the atomization assembly away from the chamber;
- An air guide the air guide is arranged on the lower cover, and an air flow hole is opened on the air guide, and the air intake channel communicates with the atomization assembly through the air flow hole.
- the air guiding member divides the chamber into an atomization chamber facing the atomization assembly and an air flow chamber facing the air intake channel, and the atomization chamber and The air outlet channel is in communication, and the air flow chamber is in communication with the air intake channel.
- the air intake passage includes a vent hole provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover and a tubular protrusion formed on the bottom surface facing the atomization assembly, the tubular protrusion has a pipe side Wall and top plate, the top plate has an air inlet;
- the atomization assembly includes a porous body and a heating element, the porous body has an atomizing surface and a liquid absorption surface, and the heating element is arranged on the atomizing noodle;
- At least two airflow holes are opened on the air guide, and the airflow holes and the air inlet are at least partially staggered in the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorption surface.
- the air guiding element has a block structure, and two airflow holes are opened on the air guiding element.
- the diameter of the airflow hole is larger than the diameter of the air inlet.
- the aperture range of the airflow hole is 1.3-1.5mm; the aperture range of the air inlet is 0.3mm-1.2mm.
- the airflow hole forms an air guide channel inside the air guide member, the air guide channel runs through the air guide member, and the two ends of the air guide channel are respectively connected to the atomization chamber and the air flow chamber In communication, the air guide channel is a straight line, arc or bend structure.
- the air guiding channel is a linear channel passing through the air guiding member along the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorbing surface.
- the air inlet along the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorbing surface, the air inlet has a first central axis, and the airflow hole has a second central axis;
- the shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis ranges from 0.3 mm to 1.9 mm.
- the distance between the centers of the two airflow holes is in the range of 0.5mm-3.5mm.
- the air guiding member has a first surface opposite to the atomization assembly, and at least a part of the first surface is concave to form a depression.
- the air guiding member has an opening surface close to the atomization assembly; the bottom surface of the recessed portion is lower than the opening surface, and the airflow hole is opened on the opening surface and penetrates through the opening surface.
- a plurality of recesses are formed on the first surface, and a blocking wall is provided between adjacent recesses.
- the lower cover is provided with a positioning part
- the air guide is formed with a fixing part
- the positioning part is fitted with the fixing part so that the air guide is arranged on the the lower cover.
- a card slot is formed on the fixing part of the air guide, and the card slot includes a notch and a rib formed on the notch;
- the positioning part is a positioning post, and the positioning post is clamped in the notch, and the rib abuts against the outer surface of the positioning post.
- the air guide is a rubber component.
- the thickness of the air guiding element ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm.
- the electronic cigarette device includes an upper cover disposed in the housing,
- the upper cover has a liquid injection through hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber and the liquid suction surface, and the upper cover also has an air outlet through hole communicating with both the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel.
- the vaping device further includes a first sealing element disposed in the casing, the first sealing element is sleeved on the outer periphery of the upper cover, and the first sealing element The outer edge of the housing abuts against the inner wall of the housing to enclose and form the liquid storage chamber.
- the atomization assembly includes a second sealing element disposed in the casing, the second sealing element is sleeved on the outer periphery of the porous body, and the outer surface of the second sealing element The edge abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover.
- the electronic atomization device further includes a conductive nail, a positioning hole is opened on the lower cover, and the conductive nail passes through the positioning hole and is electrically connected to the heating element.
- the vaping device further includes an oil absorbing element disposed in the lower cover, and the oil absorbing element is disposed around the outer periphery of the air intake channel.
- an electronic cigarette includes the electronic cigarette generating device described in the first aspect.
- an electronic cigarette generating device in the embodiment of the present application, includes a casing, a lower cover, an atomizing component and an air guide.
- the air guide is arranged in the lower cover, and the air inlet channel and the atomization assembly are communicated through the airflow holes on the air guide. That is, the gas entering from the outside enters the chamber through the air inlet passage and the airflow hole in sequence, and then the gas entering from the outside mixes with the atomized smoke and flows to the outlet passage.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic cigarette atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the electronic cigarette device according to the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower cover of the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the lower cover of the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide in the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the electronic cigarette device according to the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the air guide in the embodiment of the present application.
- Atomization component 31. Atomization surface; 32. Liquid absorption surface; 33. Second sealing element;
- the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic cigarette generating device.
- the electronic cigarette device includes:
- housing 1 and lower cover 2 the housing 1 has an open end, the lower cover 2 is covered on the opening end of the housing 1 to form an accommodation space, the housing 1 has a liquid storage chamber 11, the housing The body is provided with an air outlet passage 12, and the lower cover 2 is provided with an air inlet passage 20;
- the atomization assembly 3 is arranged in the accommodating space, and the space between the atomization assembly 3 and the lower cover 2 forms a chamber 4, and the chamber 4 is respectively connected to the air outlet channel 12 Communicating with the air intake passage 20, the liquid storage chamber 11 is located on the side of the atomization assembly 3 away from the chamber 4;
- An air guide 21, the air guide 21 is arranged on the lower cover 2, and an air flow hole 211 is opened on the air guide 21, and the air intake channel 20 communicates with the atomizer through the air flow hole 211 Component 3 is connected.
- the electronic cigarette atomizing device mainly includes a housing 1 , a lower cover 2 , an atomizing component 3 and an air guide 21 .
- the housing 1 has a liquid storage chamber 11, and the housing 1 is provided with an air outlet channel 12.
- the liquid storage cavity 11 is used for storing liquid matrix.
- the air outlet channel 12 can transmit the smoke formed by heating and atomizing by the heating component, so as to be inhaled by the human body.
- the casing 1 has two opposite ends, one of which has an air outlet communicating with the outside world, wherein the air outlet communicates with the air outlet passage 12;
- a lower cover 2 is provided on the housing 1 , that is, the lower cover 2 is set on the housing 1 . Wherein at least a part of the lower cover 2 can be plugged inside the housing 1 , or at least a part of the lower cover 2 can be sleeved outside the housing 1 , which is not limited here.
- the atomization assembly 3 is arranged in the accommodation space, and the chamber 4 is located between the atomization assembly 3 and the lower cover 2 , for example, the atomization assembly 3 and the lower cover 2 enclose the chamber 4 .
- the chamber 4 communicates with the inlet channel 20 and the outlet channel 12
- the sensor of the electronic cigarette When the user puffs, the sensor of the electronic cigarette is triggered to drive the atomization component 3 to start heating, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11, such as e-liquid, is conducted to the atomization component, which is then heated and atomized to form smoke.
- the ambient air enters the chamber 4 through the air intake channel 20 , then mixes with the smoke through the airflow hole 211 , and is exported through the air outlet channel 12 for inhalation by the user.
- the embodiment of the present application improves the internal structure of the electronic cigarette device. Specifically, the present application strives to improve the structure of the lower cover 2 inside the electronic cigarette device.
- the air guide 21 is arranged on the lower cover 2 , so the air guide 21 is located in the cavity 4 formed between the atomization assembly 3 and the lower cover 2 .
- the air guide 21 is arranged on the lower cover 2 , for example, the air guide 21 and the lower cover 2 are integrally formed, or the air guide 21 and the lower cover 2 are detachably connected.
- the air guide 21 is arranged on the lower cover 2, so the space between the air guide 21 and the atomization assembly 3 is used for atomizing the smoke.
- the space of the atomization chamber is reduced. volume.
- the gas entering from the outside enters the chamber through the air inlet passage 20 and the airflow hole 211 , and flows toward the outlet passage 12 with the atomized smoke. Since the chamber for atomizing the smoke is reduced in this embodiment, the gas entering from the outside mixes with the atomized smoke and flows toward the gas outlet channel 12 .
- the air guide 21 divides the chamber 4 into an atomization chamber 41 facing the atomization assembly 3 and an atomization chamber 41 facing the air inlet channel.
- the air flow cavity 42 on one side of the atomization cavity 41 communicates with the air outlet channel 12 , and the air flow cavity 42 communicates with the air intake channel 20 .
- the volume of the atomization chamber has a great influence on the amount of smoke and condensate generated, and the distribution of airflow.
- the amount of smoke generated, condensate and Airflow is also very important to the user's suction experience.
- the air inlet of the electronic cigarette product is usually directly opposite to the atomizing surface of the atomizing core.
- the gas entering from the outside can only flow to the center of the atomization surface and mix with the smoke generated by the heating element located in the center, while the smoke generated in the area far away from the center of the atomization surface is difficult to mix with the outside world.
- the gas is mixed, so that the gas entering from the outside cannot mix evenly with the smoke generated by the atomization surface, and the smoke is prone to be too thick or too light, and the user experience is poor.
- the mixed gas in the electronic vaping device of the prior art, after the gas entering from the outside is mixed with the atomized smoke, due to the large volume in the atomization chamber, the mixed gas "scrambles" in the atomization chamber (the mixed gas turbulent flow phenomenon), that is, the mixed gas cannot enter the outlet channel in time to be sucked by the user. Because the mixed gas cannot enter the outlet channel in time, the mixed gas will produce too much condensate. On the one hand, the user will inhale the smoke with condensate; on the other hand, the excessive condensate will pass through the inlet Air channel leaks, affecting user experience.
- the mixed gas turbulent flow phenomenon the mixed gas turbulent flow phenomenon
- the chamber 4 is divided into an atomization chamber 41 and an airflow chamber 42 by the air guide 21 .
- the atomization chamber 41 is located above the air flow chamber 42 along the axial direction of the electronic cigarette atomizing device.
- the atomizing chamber 41 communicates with the air outlet channel 12
- the airflow chamber 42 communicates with the air inlet channel 20 .
- the axial direction of the electronic atomization device may be the same as the extending direction from the liquid absorption surface to the atomization surface of the atomization assembly 3 in FIG. 2 .
- the chamber 4 is divided into an atomization chamber 41 and an airflow chamber 42 by the air guide 21 . Therefore, the atomization chamber 41 and the airflow chamber 42 are arranged at intervals through the air guide 21 .
- the volume of the atomization chamber 41 is smaller than that of the chamber 4 .
- the space between the atomization assembly 3 and the air guide 21 forms an atomization cavity 41 .
- the liquid substrate in the liquid storage chamber 11 is heated and atomized in the atomization surface 31 to form mist, and the mist exists in the atomization chamber 41 . Therefore, the atomizing chamber 41 plays the role of atomizing the liquid substrate.
- the gas entering from the outside is mixed with the smoke in the atomization chamber 41. Since the volume of the atomization chamber 41 is smaller than the volume of the chamber 4, the flow space of the mixed gas is limited, and the gas entering from the outside can take away the smoke existing in the atomization chamber in time.
- the smoke in the cavity 41 enters the air outlet channel 12 and is inhaled by the user.
- the gas entering from the outside can take away the smoke existing in the atomization chamber 41 and enter the air outlet channel 12 in time, reducing the probability of condensate generated by the mixed gas in the atomization chamber 41 .
- the mixed gas produces a small amount of condensate in the atomization chamber 41, a small amount of condensate will drip on the air guide 21, preventing the condensate from dripping onto the smoke rod structure through the air intake channel 20, thereby improving the the user experience.
- An airflow hole 211 is opened on the air guide 21.
- the gas entering from the outside enters the airflow chamber 42 through the air inlet passage 20, enters the airflow hole 211 from the airflow chamber 42, and then enters the atomization chamber 41 and mixes with the smoke. After the mixed gas The smoke flows to the air outlet channel 12, and is finally inhaled by the user through the air outlet channel 12.
- the gas entering from the outside enters the airflow chamber 42 through the air inlet channel 20, and the gas is moderated in the airflow chamber 42 to prevent the gas entering from the outside from flowing directly to the atomizing surface, and also avoid the high pressure of the gas entering from the outside, and the gas directly impacting the fog
- the atomized surface will cause damage to the structure of the atomized surface.
- the atomization component 3 includes a porous body.
- the porous body includes an atomizing surface 31 and a liquid absorbing surface 32 .
- the liquid absorbing surface 32 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 11 for contacting and absorbing the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11 .
- the atomizing surface 31 communicates with the air intake channel 20 , specifically, the atomizing surface 31 is disposed opposite to the air guide 21 , and an atomizing chamber 41 is formed between them.
- the liquid substrate in the liquid storage chamber 11 is heated and atomized in the atomization surface 31 to form mist, and the mist exists in the atomization chamber 41 . Therefore, the atomizing chamber 41 plays the role of atomizing the liquid substrate.
- the embodiment of the present application reduces the volume of the chamber 4 used for atomization, and the mixed gas flows in the smaller-volume atomization chamber 41, so that the mixed gas can flow toward the gas outlet channel 12, and the outside world The entering gas can take away the smoke existing in the atomizing chamber 41 in time and enter the outlet channel 12 , reducing the probability of condensate generated by the mixed gas in the atomizing chamber 41 .
- the air intake channel 20 includes a vent hole 202 provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover 2 and a hole formed on the bottom surface facing the atomization assembly 3 .
- Tubular protrusion the tubular protrusion has a pipe side wall and a top end plate, the top end plate has an air inlet 201;
- the atomization assembly 3 includes a porous body and a heating element, and the porous body has an atomization surface 31 and a liquid-absorbing surface 32, the heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface 31;
- the air guide 21 is provided with at least two air holes 211 , and the air holes 211 and the air inlet 201 are at least partially staggered in the extending direction from the atomizing surface 31 to the liquid absorbing surface 32 .
- a tubular protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the lower cover 2, and the tubular protrusion includes a side wall and a top end plate connected to the side wall.
- An air inlet 201 is opened on the top plate of the tubular protrusion.
- the air intake channel 20 includes a vent hole 202 and an air inlet 201 which communicate with each other, wherein the radial dimension of the vent hole 202 is larger than the radial dimension of the air inlet 201 .
- the airflow holes 211 and the air inlet 201 are at least partially staggered. That is, the projection surface of the airflow hole 211 in the axial direction of the air inlet 201 is at least partially offset from the projection surface of the air inlet 201 in the axial direction of the air inlet 201 .
- the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 can be completely or partially staggered. Referring to FIG. 2 , the air inlet 201 and the air hole 211 are completely staggered in the extending direction from the atomizing surface 31 to the liquid absorbing surface 32 . Referring to FIG. 7 , the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 are partially staggered.
- the gas flowing out from the air inlet 201 of the air intake channel 20 generally flows to the side of the air intake channel 20 and then flows into the air hole 211 . That is, the outside air flows to the air intake channel 20 along the first direction, and the gas flowing out from the air intake port 201 of the air intake channel 20 is deflected or bent in the air flow cavity 42 and passes through the air flow hole 211 along the second direction. And diffuse to the atomization chamber 41, so that the gas and the smoke in the atomization chamber 41 are more fully mixed.
- the air guiding element 21 has a block structure, and two airflow holes 211 are opened on the air guiding element 21 .
- the air guide 21 since the air guide 21 has a block structure, after the air guide 21 is arranged on the lower cover 2, the air guide 21 occupies too much space in the chamber 4, further reducing the volume of the atomization chamber 41, It is easier for the gas entering from the outside to flow to the gas outlet channel 12 after mixing with the atomized smoke.
- two airflow holes 211 are opened on the air guide 21 , and the two airflow holes 211 are arranged in a staggered manner with the air inlet 201 .
- the gas flowing out from the air inlet 201 of the air inlet passage 20 respectively flows to the two airflow holes 211 , and the two airflow holes realize the guiding and splitting of the gas entering from the outside.
- the diameter of the airflow hole 211 is larger than the diameter of the air inlet 201 .
- the aperture range of the airflow hole 211 is: 1.3-1.5mm; according to the embodiment of the application, the aperture diameter of the airflow hole 211 can be 1.4mm, 1.45mm, of course, the aperture diameter of the airflow hole 211 can be 1.3mm, 1.5mm.
- the aperture range of the air inlet 201 is: 0.3mm-1.2mm. According to the embodiment of the present application, the aperture range of the air inlet 201 may be 0.5mm, 1mm, 0.8mm. Of course, the aperture range of the air inlet 201 may be 0.3mm or 1.2mm.
- an airflow hole 211 is provided on the air guide 21.
- the apertures of the airflow hole 211 and the air inlet 201 are limited so that the airflow hole 211 The aperture is larger than the aperture of the air inlet 201 .
- the outside air flows out from the air inlet 201 and enters the airflow chamber 42, and then enters the atomization chamber through the airflow hole 211. On the one hand, the flow direction of the outside air is changed.
- the smoke and the mixed gas are mixed evenly, it is beneficial to flow toward the air outlet channel;
- the gas is relaxed in the gas flow chamber, and when the gas passes through the gas flow hole, the pressure of the gas is reduced to a certain extent, so as to avoid other direct impact on the atomization surface due to excessive pressure.
- the aperture of the air inlet 201 is further limited.
- the aperture of the air inlet 201 is too large, the user's suction feeling is not strong, which cannot satisfy the pleasure of pumping; It takes more effort when pumping, and the user experience is not good. Limiting the diameter of the air inlet 201 within this range improves the user's experience when inhaling.
- This embodiment further limits the aperture of the airflow hole 211.
- the aperture of the airflow hole 211 is too large, the user's suction feeling is not strong and cannot satisfy the pleasure of pumping; if the aperture of the airflow hole 211 is too small, the guiding The diversion effect is not good, and the smoke and gas are not mixed uniformly. Limiting the diameter of the airflow hole 211 within this range improves the user's experience when inhaling.
- the airflow hole 211 forms an air guide channel inside the air guide member 21, the air guide channel runs through the air guide member 21, and the two ends of the air guide channel are connected to the atomization chamber and the air flow chamber respectively.
- the air guide channel is a straight line, arc or bend structure.
- the air guide channel can be bent once in the air guide member 21, and the air flow hole 211 has an inverted "Z" structure;
- the direction of the air guide channel can also be bent multiple times in the air guide member 21, and the air flow hole 211 has a stepped structure.
- the air guide channel liquid can also be in a curved structure, or arc or straight, as long as a through-hole structure is formed on the air guide member 21 and communicated with the atomization chamber and the air flow chamber.
- the air guiding channel is a linear channel penetrating through the air guiding member 21 along the extending direction from the atomizing surface 31 to the liquid absorbing surface 32 . That is, the extending direction of the air guide channel is the same as the extending direction from the atomizing surface 31 to the liquid absorbing surface 32 .
- the air inlet 201 has a first central axis in the axial direction of the electronic cigarette device, and the airflow hole 211 is in the
- the aerosolization device has a second central axis in the axial direction;
- the shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis ranges from 0.3 mm to 1.9 mm.
- the axial direction of the electronic atomization device may be the same as the extending direction from the liquid absorption surface to the atomization surface of the atomization assembly 3 in FIG. 2 .
- the shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis may be 0.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm.
- the distance between the first central axis of the air inlet 201 and the second central axis of the airflow hole 211 is limited, that is, when the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 are staggered, the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 are staggered.
- the offset distance of the airflow hole 211 is limited.
- the stagger distance between the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 is too large, and when the air inlet 201 flows to the airflow hole 211, the gas is likely to collide with the lower surface of the air guide 21, thereby generating noise and affecting user experience.
- the stagger distance between the air inlet 201 and the gas flow hole 211 is too small, and the gas flow splitting effect of the gas flow hole 211 is not good.
- the staggered distance between the air inlet 201 and the airflow hole 211 is limited within this range, which improves the splitting effect of the gas and enhances user experience while avoiding noise.
- the distance between the centers of the two airflow holes 211 ranges from 0.5 mm to 3.5 mm. According to the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the centers of the two airflow holes 211 ranges from 2 mm to 2.5 mm.
- the two airflow holes 211 are opened on the air guide 21 .
- the two airflow holes 211 include a first airflow hole and a second airflow hole.
- the projection surface of the first airflow hole along the axial direction of the air inlet 201 and the projection surface of the second airflow hole along the axial direction of the air inlet 201 are respectively located on two sides of the air inlet 201 .
- the projection plane of the first airflow hole is located on the left side of the air inlet 201 .
- the projection plane of the second airflow hole is located on the right side of the air inlet 201 .
- the outside air flows into the air intake channel 20 along the first direction (along the axial direction of the air intake port 201), and the gas flowing out from the air intake port 201 of the air intake channel 20 is deflected to the left in the air flow chamber 42 and flows in.
- the first airflow hole diffuses into the atomization chamber 41, so that the gas and the smoke in the atomization chamber 41 are more fully mixed; the other flows out from the air inlet 201 of the air inlet channel 20 and deflects to the right in the airflow chamber 42.
- the gas enters the second air hole and diffuses into the atomizing chamber 41, so that the gas and the smoke in the atomizing chamber 41 are more fully mixed.
- the gas flowing out from the air inlet 201 of the air inlet channel 20 diffuses to the atomization chamber 41 through the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole respectively, and the gas entering from the outside can take away the smoke existing in the atomization chamber 41 in time.
- the gas outlet channel 12 reduces the probability of condensate generated by the mixed gas in the atomization chamber 41 and reduces the generation of condensate.
- the distance between the centers of the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole is limited.
- the distance between the centers of the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole is too large, and when the air inlet 201 flows to the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole respectively, the gas is likely to collide with the lower surface of the air guide 21, thereby generating noise. affect the user experience.
- the distance between the centers of the first air hole and the second air hole is too small, and the effect of gas splitting through the first air hole and the second air hole is not good.
- the center-to-center distance between the first air hole and the second air hole is limited within this range, which improves the splitting effect of gas and enhances user experience while avoiding noise.
- the air guiding member 21 has a first surface opposite to the atomization assembly 3 , and at least part of the depression on the first surface forms a concave portion 212 .
- the first surface of the air guiding element 21 is opposite to the atomization assembly 3 . Specifically, the first surface of the air guiding element 21 is opposite to the atomizing surface 31 .
- the outside air entering the atomization chamber 41 mixes with the atomized smoke, it will condense to form condensate when encountering components with a lower temperature.
- the formed condensate drips into the recessed portion 212 , preventing the condensate from flowing directly to the cigarette rod structure through the air intake channel 20 , thereby improving the user experience.
- the leaked e-liquid can directly drop into the recessed part 212, and the recessed part 212 can store the leaked e-liquid, so as to prevent the e-liquid from directly flowing through the air intake channel 20 to the structure of the cigarette rod. Improved user experience. In addition, the condensate or smoke oil is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the intake passage 20 .
- an oil absorbing element 7 is provided on the lower cover 2 of the electronic cigarette vaporizing device.
- the e-liquid leaked from the electronic cigarette device will first drop onto the recessed part 212, and only when the recessed part 212 stores excess e-liquid, the leaked e-liquid will drop through the air guide 21 Fall onto the oil-absorbing element 7.
- the air guide 21 has an opening surface 2111 close to the atomization assembly 3; the bottom surface of the recessed part 212 is lower than the opening surface 2111, and the airflow hole 211 is opened on the opening surface 2111 and run through the air guide 21.
- the airflow hole 211 has an opening surface 2111 close to the atomization assembly 3 .
- an airflow hole 211 is provided on the air guide 21, and the airflow hole 211 is a through-hole structure.
- the air guide 21 has an opening surface 2111 close to the atomizing surface 31 and an opening surface close to the bottom surface of the lower cover 2 .
- the plane where the opening surface 2111 of the air guide 21 close to the atomizing surface 31 is located is the first plane.
- the concave portion 212 has a bottom surface, and the plane of the bottom surface of the concave portion 212 is a second plane, wherein the first plane is set higher than the second plane. That is, the opening surface 2111 of the airflow hole 211 protrudes from the bottom surface of the concave portion 212 .
- the opening surface 2111 protrudes from the bottom surface of the recessed portion 212 , the e-liquid or condensate stored in the recessed portion 212 will not enter the airflow hole 211 , avoiding the clogging phenomenon caused by multiple airflow holes 211 .
- a plurality of recesses 212 are formed on the first surface, and a blocking wall 213 is provided between adjacent recesses 212 .
- a plurality of recessed portions 212 are formed on the first surface of the air guide 21 , and blocking walls 213 are provided between adjacent recessed portions 212 .
- the depressions 212 are arranged in grids, and each depression 212 can store condensate or e-liquid.
- a blocking wall 213 is provided between adjacent recessed portions 212 to improve the structural strength of the air guide 21 .
- the lower cover 2 is provided with a positioning portion, and the air guide 21 is formed with a fixing portion, and the positioning portion and the fixing portion are fitted together so that the The air guide 21 is disposed on the lower cover 2 .
- a positioning portion is provided in the lower cover 2 , and the positioning portion is fixed in the lower cover 2 .
- a fixing portion is formed on the air guide 21 .
- the interference fit between the air guide 21 and the lower cover 2 is realized through the cooperation of the positioning part and the locking groove 214 , and the sealing between the atomization chamber 41 and the airflow chamber 42 is improved.
- the detachable connection between the air guide 21 and the lower cover 2 is realized, so that the user can disassemble the air guide 21 from the lower cover 2 for cleaning or cleaning the air guide 21. replace.
- the locking groove 214 is formed on the fixed portion of the air guide 21 , and the locking groove 214 includes a notch 2141 and a protrusion formed at the edge of the notch 2141 .
- Rib 2142 the positioning portion is a positioning column 22 , the positioning column 22 is clamped in the notch 2141 , and the convex rib 2142 abuts against the outer surface of the positioning column 22 .
- a locking groove 214 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the air guiding element 21 , and the positioning post 22 is locked in the locking groove 214 so that the air guiding element 21 is arranged in the lower cover 2 .
- the locking groove 214 includes a notch 2141 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the air guide 21 , and a rib 2142 formed on the notch 2141 .
- the convex rib 2142 abuts against the outer surface of the positioning column, which improves the connection strength between the air guide 21 and the lower cover 2 .
- the lower cover 2 has an inner cavity.
- ribs 2142 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity.
- two positioning posts 22 are arranged on the left side of the inner cavity, and the two positioning posts 22 are arranged at intervals along the second direction of the inner cavity.
- Two positioning posts 22 are arranged on the right side of the inner cavity, and the two positioning posts 22 are arranged at intervals along the second direction of the inner cavity.
- the first direction is the length direction of the lower cover 2
- the second direction is the width direction of the lower cover 2 .
- Notches 2141 are respectively formed on the left side and the right side of the air guide 21 .
- the two positioning parts on the left side of the cavity are embedded in the notch part 2141 .
- the two positioning posts 22 on the right side of the cavity are embedded in the notch 2141 .
- three ribs 2142 are provided on the notch 2141, and the three ribs 2142 include a first rib and a second rib located on the edge of the notch 2141, and a rib located in the middle of the notch 2141.
- the third rib wherein the first rib and the third rib abut against the outer surface of one of the positioning columns, and the second rib and the third rib abut against the outer surface of the other positioning part.
- the air guiding element 21 is a rubber component.
- the material of the air guide 21 in this embodiment is rubber material.
- the air guide 21 is made of soft rubber material.
- the thickness of the air guiding element 21 ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm. In this embodiment, the thickness of the air guide is limited so that the air guide 21 is disposed in the lower cover 2 , and the air guide 21 can occupy too much space in the chamber 4 , thereby further reducing the volume of the atomizing chamber 41 .
- the air guiding element 21 is a metal plate structure.
- the material of the air guide 21 is metal, which facilitates the formation of smaller and denser air holes 211 on the air guide 21 .
- a plurality of airflow holes 211 are formed on the air guiding member 21 by stamping.
- a plurality of airflow holes 211 are opened on the air guide member 21, and the plurality of air flow holes 211 are arranged in an array on the air guide member. 21 on.
- an air guide 21 is provided on the lower cover 2 , and the air guide 21 is located in the chamber 4 formed between the atomization assembly 3 and the lower cover 2 .
- the plurality of airflow holes 211 on the air guiding element 21 serve to evenly disperse the airflow.
- the aperture diameter of the airflow hole 211 is smaller than the aperture diameter of the air inlet 201 .
- the diameter of the airflow holes 211 ranges from 0.25 mm to 0.65 mm.
- the diameter of the airflow hole 211 may be 0.4mm, 0.5mm or 0.6mm, obviously, the diameter of the airflow hole 211 may be 0.25mm or 0.65mm.
- the aperture range of the air inlet 201 is: 0.7mm-1.1mm.
- the aperture of the air inlet 201 can be 0.8mm or 0.9mm.
- the aperture of the air inlet 201 is also Can be 0.7mm or 1.1mm.
- a plurality of airflow holes 211 are provided on the air guide 21, and the apertures of the airflow holes 211 and the air inlet 201 are further limited so that the apertures of the airflow holes 211 are smaller than the apertures of the air inlet 201, so that in Dense and small airflow holes 211 are formed on the air guide 21 , so that the gas is evenly dispersed through the dense and small airflow holes 211 .
- This embodiment further limits the aperture of the air inlet.
- the aperture of the air inlet is too large, the user will not have a strong suction feeling and cannot satisfy the pleasure of pumping; if the aperture of the air inlet is too small, the user will not It is more laborious and the user experience is not good. Limiting the aperture of the air inlet within this range improves the user's experience when inhaling.
- the aperture spacing of the airflow holes 211 is further limited, so that the air guide 21 has a mesh structure, so that the strength of the airflow of the external air will not be too concentrated, the airflow will be evenly distributed, and the airflow will be smooth and soft. , when used for suction, it will greatly reduce the noise of air flow and improve user experience. It should be noted that the aperture sizes of the plurality of airflow holes 211 may be the same or different.
- the aperture spacing of the airflow holes 211 is too small, when the gas in the chamber below the air guide 21 flows out through the airflow holes 211 , the gas pressure will increase, which is not conducive to noise reduction. If the aperture spacing of the airflow holes 211 is too large, the multiple airflow holes cannot disperse the gas, and the gas flowing out of the airflow holes 211 cannot mix evenly with the atomized smoke, which may easily cause the smoke to taste too strong or too weak.
- the electronic cigarette atomization device further includes an upper cover 5 disposed in the housing 1, the atomization component 3 includes a porous body, and the porous body It has an atomizing surface 31 and a liquid absorbing surface 32;
- the upper cover 5 has a liquid injection through hole 52 that communicates with the liquid storage chamber 11 and the liquid suction surface 32 , and the upper cover 5 also has a through hole that communicates with the air inlet channel 20 and the air outlet channel 12 . Air outlet through hole 53.
- the working principle of the electronic atomization device is: the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage chamber 11 continuously penetrates into the porous body through the liquid injection hole 52 of the upper cover 5 In the liquid-absorbing surface 32, the liquid-absorbing surface 32 of the porous body absorbs the liquid substrate for the atomization surface 31 to heat the liquid substrate to generate smoke; when the user uses the electronic cigarette device to inhale, the internal sensor is triggered, thereby emitting The signal drives the porous body to start heating, and the liquid substrate is heated and atomized in the atomization chamber 41.
- the external airflow enters the airflow chamber 42 through the air inlet channel 20 of the lower cover 2, and diffuses from the airflow chamber 42 through the airflow hole 211 to the atomization chamber.
- chamber 41 the gas that diffuses into the atomization chamber 41 takes away the smoke in the atomization chamber 41, then passes through the air outlet hole 53 of the upper cover 5 and the air outlet channel 12 in the housing 1, and then enters the user from the suction port. in the mouth.
- the electronic cigarette device further includes a first sealing element 51 disposed in the casing 1, and the first sealing element 51 is sleeved on the The outer periphery of the upper cover 5 , and the outer edge of the first sealing element 51 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 1 to enclose and form the liquid storage chamber 11 .
- the first sealing element 51 isolates the outside world from the liquid storage chamber 11 in the housing 1, and the setting of the first sealing element 51 is used to provide the necessary sealing inside the electronic cigarette device, avoiding the existence of the liquid storage chamber 11. Unnecessary conduction can effectively avoid oil leakage. More specifically, the first sealing element 51 is provided with a first communication hole for conducting the liquid storage chamber 11 and the liquid injection through hole 52, and for conducting the air outlet passage 12 of the housing 1 and the air outlet passage hole of the upper bracket. The second communication hole of 53 facilitates the circulation of gas and e-liquid.
- support ribs are arranged inside the casing 1 .
- the supporting ribs can extend along the length direction of the housing 1 .
- the supporting ribs and the lower cover 2 respectively form limit abutting against the atomization assembly from the upper and lower sides of the atomization assembly.
- the supporting rib and the lower cover 2 respectively form limiting contact with the second sealing element 33 from the upper and lower sides of the second sealing element 33 . In this way, the atomization component can be positioned reliably and stably. There is no need to arrange other related structures for fixing the atomizing core between the housing 1 and the lower cover 2, which simplifies the internal structure of the electronic cigarette.
- the atomization assembly 3 further includes a second sealing element 33 disposed in the housing 1, and the second sealing element 33 is sleeved on the The outer periphery of the porous body, and the outer edge of the second sealing element 33 abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover 5 .
- the second sealing element 33 fills the gap between the upper cover 5 and the porous body, which can provide the necessary sealing inside the vaping device, avoid unnecessary conduction, and effectively avoid oil leakage.
- the vaping device further includes a third sealing element 23 disposed in the casing 1, the third sealing element 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower cover 2, and the The outer edge of the third sealing element 23 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 1 .
- the arrangement of the third sealing element 23 can isolate the lower part of the housing 1 from the outside air, further preventing the leakage of the liquid matrix.
- the atomization assembly 3 includes a heating element.
- the heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface 31 of the porous body.
- the vaping device further includes a conductive nail 6, and a positioning hole is opened on the lower cover 2, and the conductive nail 6 passes through the positioning hole and is electrically connected with the heating element.
- the conductive nail 6 passes through the lower cover 2 and abuts against the heating element to connect the circuit, thereby heating the heating element with electricity.
- the lower cover 2 is provided with two installation holes for installing conductive nails 6 , and one conductive nail 6 is installed in each installation hole.
- the electronic cigarette vaporization device further includes an oil absorbing element 7 arranged in the lower cover 2 , and the oil absorbing element 7 is arranged around the air intake channel 20 the periphery.
- the setting of the oil absorbing element 7 can absorb the condensate produced by the uneven cooling and heating of the wall when atomizing in the cavity; 20 is higher than the holding tank as a whole, which can prevent the liquid substrate from leaking through the inlet channel 20 .
- the vape device includes a protection part 121 .
- An air outlet is provided on the side of the air outlet channel 12 away from the atomization assembly. The user takes a breath through the air outlet.
- the protection part 121 is embedded in the air outlet to protect the air outlet channel 12 and prevent impurities such as dust from entering the air outlet channel 12 .
- an electronic cigarette includes the electronic cigarette generating device described in the first aspect.
- the electronic cigarette also includes electrical components that are electrically connected to the heating body, and the electrical components are configured to supply power to the heating body.
- the electronic cigarette atomization device atomizes liquid substrates such as e-liquid to generate smoke, and the gas in the atomization chamber 41 and the smoke generated by heating and atomizing the heating element can be exported through the gas outlet channel 12 after mixing.
- the liquid base can be e-liquid such as e-liquid, and the e-liquid can be atomized by an electronic cigarette device to generate smoke.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2021年10月20日提交中国专利局,申请号为202111221447.8,申请名称为“电子烟雾化装置以及电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111221447.8 and the application name "Electronic Aerosolization Device and Electronic Cigarette" submitted to the China Patent Office on October 20, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference .
本申请涉及电子烟技术领域,更具体地,本申请涉及一种电子烟雾化装置以及电子烟。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and more specifically, the present application relates to an electronic cigarette generating device and electronic cigarettes.
电子烟作为一款健康方便的消费品,近年来得到消费者的青睐,使用越来越普及。电子烟产品采用对烟油进行雾化的方式,为用户提供可抽吸的烟雾。为了便于用户携带和使用电子烟,电子烟产品必须具有紧凑、小巧的外形设计,以及在抽吸电子烟时,电子烟产品具备良好烟雾量并确保烟油不可外漏。As a healthy and convenient consumer product, electronic cigarettes have been favored by consumers in recent years, and their use has become more and more popular. E-cigarette products use the method of atomizing e-liquid to provide users with smoke that can be smoked. In order to facilitate users to carry and use electronic cigarettes, electronic cigarette products must have a compact and small shape design, and when smoking electronic cigarettes, electronic cigarette products must have a good amount of smoke and ensure that the oil does not leak out.
电子烟产品的烟雾量、冷凝液、气流对用户的抽吸体验来讲是非常重要的,因此如何改善用户的抽吸体验一直是电子烟领域面临的技术问题。The amount of smoke, condensate, and airflow of electronic cigarette products are very important to the user's vaping experience, so how to improve the user's vaping experience has always been a technical problem in the field of electronic cigarettes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的一个目的是提供一种电子烟雾化装置以及电子烟新技术方案。One purpose of the present application is to provide an electronic cigarette device and a new technology solution for electronic cigarettes.
根据本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种电子烟雾化装置。电子烟雾化装置包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic cigarette device is provided. Vaping devices include:
壳体和下盖,所述壳体具有开口端,所述下盖与所述壳体的开口端形成容纳空间,所述壳体内设有储液腔,所述壳体设有出气通道,所述下盖设有进气通道;A housing and a lower cover, the housing has an open end, the lower cover and the opening end of the housing form an accommodating space, the housing is provided with a liquid storage cavity, and the housing is provided with an air outlet channel, so The lower cover is provided with an air intake channel;
雾化组件,所述雾化组件设置在所述容纳空间内,所述雾化组件与下盖之间形成腔室,所述腔室分别与所述出气通道和所述进气通道连通,所述储液腔位于所述雾化组件远离所述腔室的一侧;An atomization assembly, the atomization assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, a chamber is formed between the atomization assembly and the lower cover, and the chamber communicates with the air outlet channel and the air intake channel respectively, the The liquid storage chamber is located on the side of the atomization assembly away from the chamber;
导气件,所述导气件设置在所述下盖上,所述导气件上开设有气流孔,所述进气通道通过所述气流孔与所述雾化组件连通。An air guide, the air guide is arranged on the lower cover, and an air flow hole is opened on the air guide, and the air intake channel communicates with the atomization assembly through the air flow hole.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导气件将所述腔室分隔为朝向所述雾化组件一侧的雾化腔和朝向所述进气通道一侧的气流腔,所述雾化腔与所述出气通道连通,所述气流腔与所述进气通道连通。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air guiding member divides the chamber into an atomization chamber facing the atomization assembly and an air flow chamber facing the air intake channel, and the atomization chamber and The air outlet channel is in communication, and the air flow chamber is in communication with the air intake channel.
根据本申请的实施例,所述进气通道包括设置于所述下盖的底面上的通气孔和在底面上形成的朝向所述雾化组件的管状凸起,所述管状凸起具有管道侧壁和顶端板,所述顶端板上具有进气口;所述雾化组件包括多孔体和发热体,所述多孔体具有雾化面和吸液面,所述发热体设于所述雾化面;According to an embodiment of the present application, the air intake passage includes a vent hole provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover and a tubular protrusion formed on the bottom surface facing the atomization assembly, the tubular protrusion has a pipe side Wall and top plate, the top plate has an air inlet; the atomization assembly includes a porous body and a heating element, the porous body has an atomizing surface and a liquid absorption surface, and the heating element is arranged on the atomizing noodle;
所述导气件上开设有至少两个所述气流孔,所述气流孔与所述进气口至少部分在雾化面至吸液面的延伸方向至少部分错开设置。At least two airflow holes are opened on the air guide, and the airflow holes and the air inlet are at least partially staggered in the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorption surface.
所述导气件呈块状结构,所述导气件上开设有两个所述气流孔。The air guiding element has a block structure, and two airflow holes are opened on the air guiding element.
可选地,所述气流孔的孔径大于所述进气口的孔径。Optionally, the diameter of the airflow hole is larger than the diameter of the air inlet.
可选地,所述气流孔的孔径范围为:1.3-1.5mm;所述进气口的孔径范围为:0.3mm-1.2mm。Optionally, the aperture range of the airflow hole is 1.3-1.5mm; the aperture range of the air inlet is 0.3mm-1.2mm.
根据本申请的实施例,所述气流孔在导气件内部形成导气通道,所述导气通道贯穿所述导气件,且所述导气通道的两端分别与雾化腔和气流腔连通,所述导气通道为直线形、弧形或弯折结构。According to an embodiment of the present application, the airflow hole forms an air guide channel inside the air guide member, the air guide channel runs through the air guide member, and the two ends of the air guide channel are respectively connected to the atomization chamber and the air flow chamber In communication, the air guide channel is a straight line, arc or bend structure.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导气通道为沿雾化面至吸液面的延伸方向贯通所述导气件的直线形通道。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air guiding channel is a linear channel passing through the air guiding member along the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorbing surface.
根据本申请的实施例,沿雾化面至吸液面的延伸方向,所述进气口具有第一中心轴,所述气流孔具有第二中心轴;According to an embodiment of the present application, along the extending direction from the atomizing surface to the liquid absorbing surface, the air inlet has a first central axis, and the airflow hole has a second central axis;
所述第一中心轴与所述第二中心轴之间的最短距离范围为:0.3mm-1.9mm。The shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis ranges from 0.3 mm to 1.9 mm.
根据本申请的实施例,两个所述气流孔的中心间距范围为 0.5mm-3.5mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the distance between the centers of the two airflow holes is in the range of 0.5mm-3.5mm.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导气件具有与所述雾化组件相对设置的第一表面,所述第一表面的至少部分凹陷形成凹陷部。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air guiding member has a first surface opposite to the atomization assembly, and at least a part of the first surface is concave to form a depression.
根据本申请的实施例,,所述导气件具有靠近所述雾化组件的开口面;所述凹陷部的底部面低于所述开口面,所述气流孔开设于所述开口面并贯通所述导气件。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air guiding member has an opening surface close to the atomization assembly; the bottom surface of the recessed portion is lower than the opening surface, and the airflow hole is opened on the opening surface and penetrates through the opening surface. The air guide.
根据本申请的实施例,所述第一表面上形成多个所述凹陷部,相邻所述凹陷部之间设置有挡壁。According to an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of recesses are formed on the first surface, and a blocking wall is provided between adjacent recesses.
根据本申请的实施例,所述下盖上设置有定位部,所述导气件上形成有固定部,通过所述定位部和所述固定部嵌合,以使所述导气件设置于所述下盖。According to an embodiment of the present application, the lower cover is provided with a positioning part, and the air guide is formed with a fixing part, and the positioning part is fitted with the fixing part so that the air guide is arranged on the the lower cover.
根据本申请的实施例,在所述导气件的的固定部上形成有卡槽,所述卡槽包括缺口部和形成于所述缺口部上的凸筋;According to an embodiment of the present application, a card slot is formed on the fixing part of the air guide, and the card slot includes a notch and a rib formed on the notch;
所述定位部为定位柱,所述定位柱卡设于所述缺口部内,所述凸筋与所述定位柱的外表面抵接。The positioning part is a positioning post, and the positioning post is clamped in the notch, and the rib abuts against the outer surface of the positioning post.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导气件为橡胶部件。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air guide is a rubber component.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导气件的厚度范围为1mm-3mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the air guiding element ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电子烟雾化装置包括设置于所述壳体内的上盖,According to an embodiment of the present application, the electronic cigarette device includes an upper cover disposed in the housing,
所述上盖具有连通所述储液腔和所述吸液面的注液通孔,所述上盖还具有与所述进气通道和所述出气通道均连通的出气通孔。The upper cover has a liquid injection through hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber and the liquid suction surface, and the upper cover also has an air outlet through hole communicating with both the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述壳体内的第一密封元件,所述第一密封元件套接于所述上盖的外周,且所述第一密封元件的外缘与所述壳体的内壁相抵接以围合形成所述储液腔。According to an embodiment of the present application, the vaping device further includes a first sealing element disposed in the casing, the first sealing element is sleeved on the outer periphery of the upper cover, and the first sealing element The outer edge of the housing abuts against the inner wall of the housing to enclose and form the liquid storage chamber.
根据本申请的实施例,所述雾化组件包括设置于所述壳体内的第二密封元件,所述第二密封元件套接在所述多孔体的外周,且所述第二密封元件的外缘抵接在所述上盖的内壁。According to an embodiment of the present application, the atomization assembly includes a second sealing element disposed in the casing, the second sealing element is sleeved on the outer periphery of the porous body, and the outer surface of the second sealing element The edge abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括导电钉,所述下盖上开设有定位孔,所述导电钉贯穿所述定位孔并与所述发热体电连接。According to an embodiment of the present application, the electronic atomization device further includes a conductive nail, a positioning hole is opened on the lower cover, and the conductive nail passes through the positioning hole and is electrically connected to the heating element.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述下盖内的吸油元件,所述吸油元件环绕设置在所述进气通道的外周。According to an embodiment of the present application, the vaping device further includes an oil absorbing element disposed in the lower cover, and the oil absorbing element is disposed around the outer periphery of the air intake channel.
根据本申请第二方面,提供了一种电子烟。所述电子烟包括第一方面所述的电子烟雾化装置。According to the second aspect of the present application, an electronic cigarette is provided. The electronic cigarette includes the electronic cigarette generating device described in the first aspect.
本申请的一个技术效果在于:本申请实施例中,提供了一种电子烟雾化装置。电子烟雾化装置包括壳体、下盖、雾化组件以及导气件。本申请实施例将导气件设置在下盖内,通过导气件上的气流孔连通进气通道和雾化组件。即从外界进入的气体依次通过进气通道和气流孔进入腔室内,进而从外界进入的气体与被雾化的烟雾混合流向出气通道。A technical effect of the present application is that: in the embodiment of the present application, an electronic cigarette generating device is provided. The electronic cigarette atomizing device includes a casing, a lower cover, an atomizing component and an air guide. In the embodiment of the present application, the air guide is arranged in the lower cover, and the air inlet channel and the atomization assembly are communicated through the airflow holes on the air guide. That is, the gas entering from the outside enters the chamber through the air inlet passage and the airflow hole in sequence, and then the gas entering from the outside mixes with the atomized smoke and flows to the outlet passage.
通过以下参照附图对本申请的示例性实施例的详细描述,本申请的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features of the present application and advantages thereof will become apparent through the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本申请的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1所示为本申请实施例电子烟雾化装置的结构示意图一。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic cigarette atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2所示为本申请实施例电子烟雾化装置的结构分解图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the electronic cigarette device according to the embodiment of the present application.
图3所示为本申请实施例下盖的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower cover of the embodiment of the present application.
图4所示为本申请实施例下盖的结构剖面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the lower cover of the embodiment of the present application.
图5所示为本申请实施例导气件的结构示意图一。FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide in the embodiment of the present application.
图6所示为本申请实施例电子烟雾化装置的结构示意图二。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the electronic cigarette device according to the embodiment of the present application.
图7所示为本申请实施例导气件的结构示意图二。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the air guide in the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、壳体;11、储液腔;12、出气通道;121、保护部;1. Shell; 11. Liquid storage cavity; 12. Air outlet channel; 121. Protection part;
2、下盖;20、进气通道;201、进气口;202、通气孔;21、导气件;211、气流孔;212、凹陷部;213、挡壁;214、卡槽;22、定位柱;23、第三密封元件;2111、开口面;2141、缺口部;2142、凸筋;2. Lower cover; 20. Air intake passage; 201. Air intake; 202. Ventilation hole; 21. Air guide; 211. Airflow hole; 212. Depression; 213. Retaining wall; 214. Card slot; 22. Positioning column; 23, the third sealing element; 2111, the opening surface; 2141, the notch; 2142, the rib;
3、雾化组件;31、雾化面;32、吸液面;33、第二密封元件;3. Atomization component; 31. Atomization surface; 32. Liquid absorption surface; 33. Second sealing element;
4、腔室;41、雾化腔;42、气流腔;4. Chamber; 41. Atomization chamber; 42. Air flow chamber;
5、上盖;51、第一密封元件;52、注液通孔;53、出气通孔;5. Upper cover; 51. First sealing element; 52. Liquid injection through hole; 53. Air outlet through hole;
6、导电钉;7、吸油元件。6. Conductive nails; 7. Oil-absorbing components.
现在将参照附图来详细描述本申请的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way serves as any limitation of the application, its application or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques and devices should be considered part of the description.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as exemplary only, and not as limitations. Therefore, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种电子烟雾化装置。参照图1-图7所示,电子烟雾化装置包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic cigarette generating device. Referring to Figure 1-Figure 7, the electronic cigarette device includes:
壳体1和下盖2,所述壳体1具有开口端,所述下盖2盖设在壳体1的开口端形成容纳空间,所述壳体1内具有储液腔11,所述壳体设有出气通道12,所述下盖2上设有进气通道20;
雾化组件3,所述雾化组件3设置在所述容纳空间内,所述雾化组件3与下盖2之间的空间形成腔室4,所述腔室4分别与所述出气通道12和所述进气通道20连通,所述储液腔11位于所述雾化组件3远离所述腔室4的一侧;The
导气件21,所述导气件21设置在所述下盖2上,所述导气件21上开设有气流孔211,所述进气通道20通过所述气流孔211与所述雾化组件3连通。An
换言之,电子烟雾化装置主要包括壳体1、下盖2、雾化组件3以及导气件21。In other words, the electronic cigarette atomizing device mainly includes a
壳体1内具有储液腔11,壳体1上设有出气通道12。储液腔11用于储存液态基质。出气通道12能够传输被加热组件加热雾化形成的烟雾,以供人体吸食。The
壳体1具有相对设置的两端,其中一端具有与外界连通的出气口,其中出气口与出气通道12连通;另外一端为开口端,下盖2盖设在开口端以围合形成容纳空间。在壳体1上设有下盖2,即下盖2盖设在壳体1上。其中下盖2的至少一部分可以插接在壳体1内部,或者下盖2的至少一部分可以套设在壳体1外部,在此不作限定。The
雾化组件3设置在容纳空间内,腔室4位于雾化组件3和下盖2之间,例如雾化组件3与下盖2围合形成腔室4。腔室4与进气通道20和出气通道12连通The
当用户抽吸时,电子烟的传感器被触发,驱使雾化组件3开始加热时,储液腔11中的液体例如烟油传导至雾化组件,被传导至雾化组件加热雾化形成烟雾。外界大气经由进气通道20进入腔室4、然后经由气流孔211与烟雾混合,并经由出气通道12导出,供用户抽吸。When the user puffs, the sensor of the electronic cigarette is triggered to drive the
本申请实施例对电子烟雾化装置的内部结构进行了改进。具体地,本申请施力对电子烟雾化装置内部的下盖2结构进行了改进。在下盖2上设置导气件21,因此导气件21是位于在雾化组件3和下盖2之间形成的腔室4内。本实施例将导气件21设置了下盖2上,例如导气件21与下盖2一体成型,或者导气件21与下盖2可拆卸连接。The embodiment of the present application improves the internal structure of the electronic cigarette device. Specifically, the present application strives to improve the structure of the
本实施例将导气件21设置在了下盖2上,因此导气件21与雾化组件3之间的空间用于雾化烟雾,相较于现有技术,减少了雾化腔室的容积。从外界进入的气体经过进气通道20、气流孔211进入腔室内,与被雾化的烟雾朝向出气通道12流去。由于本实施例减小了用于雾化烟雾的腔室,因此从外界进入的气体与被雾化的烟雾混合之后,便于朝向出气通道12流去。In this embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,参照图2-图6所示,所述导气件21将所述腔室4分隔为朝向所述雾化组件3一侧的雾化腔41和朝向所述进气通道20一侧 的气流腔42,所述雾化腔41与所述出气通道12连通,所述气流腔42与所述进气通道20连通。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-6 , the
电子烟产品内部有对烟油进行雾化的雾化腔,雾化腔体积的大小对烟雾产生量和冷凝液产生量、气流的分布都有很大的影响,而烟雾产生量、冷凝液以及气流对用户的抽吸体验来讲也是非常重要的。There is an atomization chamber inside the electronic cigarette product to atomize the e-liquid. The volume of the atomization chamber has a great influence on the amount of smoke and condensate generated, and the distribution of airflow. The amount of smoke generated, condensate and Airflow is also very important to the user's suction experience.
现有技术中电子烟产品的进气口通常与雾化芯的雾化面直接正对设置。从外界进入的气体只能流至雾化面的中心位置,并与位于中心位置的发热体产生的烟雾进行混合,而对于雾化面上远离中心位置的区域产生的烟雾很难与外界进入的气体混合,使得外界进气的气体不能够与雾化面产生的烟雾混合均匀,容易出现烟雾过浓或者过淡的情况,用户使用体验较差。In the prior art, the air inlet of the electronic cigarette product is usually directly opposite to the atomizing surface of the atomizing core. The gas entering from the outside can only flow to the center of the atomization surface and mix with the smoke generated by the heating element located in the center, while the smoke generated in the area far away from the center of the atomization surface is difficult to mix with the outside world. The gas is mixed, so that the gas entering from the outside cannot mix evenly with the smoke generated by the atomization surface, and the smoke is prone to be too thick or too light, and the user experience is poor.
现有技术的电子烟雾化装置,从外界进入的气体与被雾化的烟雾混合之后,由于雾化腔内容积较大,混合之后的气体在雾化腔内“乱窜”(混合之后的气体出现乱流现象),即混合之后的气体不能及时的进入出气通道被用户吸取。由于混合之后的气体不能及时的进入出气通道,混合之后的气体就会产生过多的冷凝液,一方面用户会抽吸到带有冷凝液的烟雾;另一方面过多的冷凝液会通过进气通道漏出,影响用户体验。In the electronic vaping device of the prior art, after the gas entering from the outside is mixed with the atomized smoke, due to the large volume in the atomization chamber, the mixed gas "scrambles" in the atomization chamber (the mixed gas turbulent flow phenomenon), that is, the mixed gas cannot enter the outlet channel in time to be sucked by the user. Because the mixed gas cannot enter the outlet channel in time, the mixed gas will produce too much condensate. On the one hand, the user will inhale the smoke with condensate; on the other hand, the excessive condensate will pass through the inlet Air channel leaks, affecting user experience.
具体地,在本实施例中,通过导气件21将腔室4分隔成了雾化腔41和气流腔42。其中沿电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向,雾化腔41位于气流腔42上方。雾化腔41与出气通道12连通,气流腔42与进气通道20连通。所述电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向可以与图2中雾化组件3的吸液面至雾化面的延伸方向相同。Specifically, in this embodiment, the
由于导气件21将腔室4分隔为雾化腔41和气流腔42。因此雾化腔41和气流腔42通过导气件21间隔设置。雾化腔41的体积小于腔室4的体积。The
本申请实施例中雾化组件3与导气件21之间的空间形成了雾化腔41。储液腔11中的液态基质在雾化面31中被加热雾化形成烟雾,烟雾存在于雾化腔41内。因此雾化腔41起到了对液态基质雾化的作用。从外界进入的气体与雾化腔41中的烟雾混合,由于雾化腔41的体积小于腔室4的体 积,限定了混合气体的流动空间,从外界进入的气体能够及时带走存在于雾化腔41中的烟雾进入出气通道12,进而被用户吸取。相对于现有技术,外界进入的气体能够及时带走存在于雾化腔41中的烟雾进入出气通道12,降低了混合气体在雾化腔41内产生冷凝液的概率。另外即使混合气体在雾化腔41内产生了少量的冷凝液,少量冷凝液也会滴落在导气件21上,避免了冷凝液通过进气通道20滴落到烟杆结构上,进而提升了用户的体验感。In the embodiment of the present application, the space between the
在导气件21上开设有气流孔211,从外界进入的气体通过进气通道20进入气流腔42,从气流腔42进入气流孔211,进而进入雾化腔41后与烟雾混合,混合气体后的烟雾流向出气通道12,最后通过出气通道12被用户吸入。从外界进入的气体通过进气通道20进入气流腔42,气体在气流腔42内进行缓和,避免外界进入的气体直接流向雾化面,也避免了外界进入的气体压强较大,气体直接冲击雾化面,对雾化面的结构造成损伤。An
在一个具体的实施例中,参照图2-图3所示,雾化组件3包括多孔体。多孔体包括雾化面31和吸液面32。吸液面32与储液腔11连通,以便用于接触、吸收储液腔11中的液体。雾化面31与进气通道20连通,具体地,雾化面31与导气件21相对设置,且两者之间形成了雾化腔41。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the
在该实施例中,储液腔11中的液态基质在雾化面31中被加热雾化形成烟雾,烟雾存在于雾化腔41内。因此雾化腔41起到了对液态基质雾化的作用。另外相对于现有技术,本申请实施例减小了用于雾化的腔室4体积,混合气体在较小体积的雾化腔41内流动,使得混合气体能够朝向出气通道12方向流动,外界进入的气体能够及时带走存在于雾化腔41中的烟雾进入出气通道12,降低了混合气体在雾化腔41内产生冷凝液的概率。In this embodiment, the liquid substrate in the
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图4所示,所述进气通道20包括设置于所述下盖2的底面上的通气孔202和在底面上形成的朝向所述雾化组件3的管状凸起,所述管状凸起具有管道侧壁和顶端板,所述顶端板上具有进气口201;所述雾化组件3包括多孔体和发热体,所述多孔体具有雾化面31和吸液面32,所述发热体设于所述雾化面31;In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the
所述导气件21上开设有至少两个所述气流孔211,所述气流孔211与所述进气口201在雾化面31至吸液面32的延伸方向至少部分错开设置。The
具体地,在下盖2的底面上形成管状凸起,管状凸起包括侧壁和与侧壁连接的顶端板。在管状凸起的顶端板上开设有一个进气口201。进气通道20包括连通的通气孔202和进气口201,其中通气孔202的径向尺寸大于进气口201的径向尺寸。Specifically, a tubular protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the
在该实施例中,沿与进气口201的轴向方向垂直的方向,气流孔211与进气口201至少部分错开设置。即气流孔211在进气口201的轴向方向上的投影面,与进气口201在进气口201的轴向方向上的投影面至少部分错开设置。其中在沿与进气口的轴向方向垂直的方向,进气口201和气流孔211可以完全错开设置或者部分错开设置。参照图2所示,进气口201与气流孔211在雾化面31至吸液面32的延伸方向完全错开设置。参照图7所示,进气口201与气流孔211部分错开设置。In this embodiment, along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the
例如从进气通道20的进气口201流出的气体大致向进气通道20的侧向流去进而流进气流孔211。即,外界气体沿着第一方向流至进气通道20,从进气通道20的进气口201流出的气体在气流腔42内发生了偏折或者弯曲,沿着第二方向经过气流孔211并扩散至雾化腔41,使气体与雾化腔41内的烟雾较为充分地混合。For example, the gas flowing out from the
在一个实施例中,所述导气件21呈块状结构,所述导气件21上开设有两个所述气流孔211。In one embodiment, the
具体地,由于导气件21为块状结构,导气件21设置在下盖2上后,导气件21占据了腔室4的过多空间,进一步减小了雾化腔41的荣容积,从外界进入的气体与被雾化的烟雾混合之后更便于向出气通道12流去。Specifically, since the
本实施例中导气件21上开设有两个气流孔211,两个气流孔211均与进气口201错开设置。从进气通道20的进气口201流出的气体分别流向两个气流孔211,两个气流孔实现对从外界进入的气体的导向分流。In this embodiment, two
在一个实施例中,所述气流孔211的孔径大于所述进气口201的孔径。In one embodiment, the diameter of the
进一步地,所述气流孔211的孔径范围为:1.3-1.5mm;根据本申请的实施例,气流孔211的孔径可以为1.4mm、1.45mm,当然,气流孔211的孔径可以为1.3mm、1.5mm。所述进气口201的孔径范围为:0.3mm-1.2mm。根据本申请的实施例,进气口201的孔径范围可以为0.5mm、1mm、0.8mm。 当然,进气口201的孔径范围可以为0.3mm、1.2mm。Further, the aperture range of the
本实施例中在导气件21上开设气流孔211,在气流孔211与进气口201错开设置的基础上,对气流孔211与进气口201的孔径进行限定,以使气流孔211的孔径大于进气口201的孔径。外界气体从进气口201流出后进入气流腔42内,进而经过气流孔211进入雾化腔,一方面改变了外界气体的流动方向,烟雾与混合气体混合均匀之后,利于朝向出气通道方向流动;另一方面,气体在气流腔内缓和,在气体经过气流孔时,在一定程度上降低了气体的压强,避免压强过大的其他直接冲击雾化面。In this embodiment, an
本实施例进一步对进气口201的孔径进行了限定,进气口201的孔径过大时,用户抽吸感不强烈,不能满足抽吸的快感;进气口201的孔径过小时,用户在抽吸时更费劲,用户体验感不佳。将进气口201的孔径限定在此范围内,提升了用户抽吸时的体验感。In this embodiment, the aperture of the
本实施例进一步对气流孔211的孔径进行了限定,气流孔211的孔径过大时,用户抽吸感不强烈,不能满足抽吸的快感;气流孔211的孔径过小时,气流孔211的导向分流效果不佳,烟雾与气体混合不均匀。将气流孔211的孔径限定在此范围内,提升了用户抽吸时的体验感。This embodiment further limits the aperture of the
在一个实施例中,气流孔211在导气件21内部形成导气通道,所述导气通道贯穿所述导气件21,且所述导气通道的两端分别与雾化腔和气流腔连通,所述导气通道为直线形、弧形或弯折结构。当导气通道为弯折结构,导气通道可以是在在导气件21内弯折一次,气流孔211呈倒“Z”型结构;例如沿与所述电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向垂直的方向,导气通道也可以是在导气件21内弯折多次,气流孔211呈阶梯状结构。In one embodiment, the
本实施例对气流孔211在导气件21内的弯折次数不进行限定,只要气流孔211能够起到导向分流的效果即可。In this embodiment, there is no limit to the number of times the
导气通道液也可以是为弯曲结构,或弧形或直线形,只要是在导气件21上形成通孔结构,并连通与雾化腔和气流腔即可。The air guide channel liquid can also be in a curved structure, or arc or straight, as long as a through-hole structure is formed on the
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图4所示,所述导气通道为沿雾化面31至吸液面32的延伸方向贯通所述导气件21的直线形通道。即导气通道的延伸方向与雾化面31至吸液面32的延伸方向相同。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the air guiding channel is a linear channel penetrating through the
根据本申请的实施例,沿雾化面31至吸液面32的延伸方向,所述进气口201在电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向上具有第一中心轴,所述气流孔211在电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向上具有第二中心轴;According to the embodiment of the present application, along the extending direction from the atomizing
在与电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向垂直的方向上,所述第一中心轴与所述第二中心轴之间的最短距离范围为:0.3mm-1.9mm。其中电子烟雾化装置的轴向方向可以与图2中雾化组件3的吸液面至雾化面的延伸方向相同。In a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the electronic cigarette device, the shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis ranges from 0.3 mm to 1.9 mm. The axial direction of the electronic atomization device may be the same as the extending direction from the liquid absorption surface to the atomization surface of the
可选地,第一中心轴与所述第二中心轴之间的最短距离可以为0.5mm、1mm、1.5mm。Optionally, the shortest distance between the first central axis and the second central axis may be 0.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm.
在本实施例中对进气口201的第一中心轴与气流孔211的第二中心轴之间的距离进行限定,即进气口201与气流孔211错开设置时,对进气口201和气流孔211的错开距离进行限定。In this embodiment, the distance between the first central axis of the
例如进气口201与气流孔211的错开距离过大,进气口201在流向气流孔211时,气体容易与导气件21的下表面产生碰撞,进而产生噪音,影响了用户体验。例如进气口201与气流孔211的错开距离过小,气流孔211实现气体分流的效果不佳。For example, the stagger distance between the
本实施例将进气口201与气流孔211的错开距离限定在此范围内,在避免产生噪音的情况下,改善了气体的分流效果,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the staggered distance between the
在一个具体的实施例中,参照图4-图6所示,两个所述气流孔211的中心间距范围为0.5mm-3.5mm。根据本申请的实施例,两个气流孔211的中心间距范围为2mm-2.5mm。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4-6 , the distance between the centers of the two
在该实施例中,在导气件21上开设有两个气流孔211。两个气流孔211包括第一气流孔和第二气流孔。第一气流孔在沿进气口201的轴向方向的投影面和第二气流孔在沿进气口201的轴向方向的投影面分别位于进气口201的两侧。例如第一气流孔的投影面位于进气口201的左侧。第二气流孔的投影面位于进气口201的右侧。In this embodiment, two
外界气体沿着第一方向(沿着进气口201的轴向方向)流至进气通道20,从进气通道20的进气口201流出的气体在气流腔42内向左发生偏折流进第一气流孔并扩散至雾化腔41,使气体与雾化腔41内的烟雾较为充分地混合;从进气通道20的进气口201流出的其他在气流腔42内向右发 生偏折流进第二气流孔并扩散至雾化腔41,使气体与雾化腔41内的烟雾较为充分地混合。The outside air flows into the
另外从进气通道20的进气口201流出的气体分别通过第一气流孔和第二气流孔扩散至雾化腔41,外界进入的气体能够及时带走存在于雾化腔41中的烟雾进入出气通道12,降低了混合气体在雾化腔41内产生冷凝液的概率,减少了冷凝液的产生。In addition, the gas flowing out from the
例如本实施例对第一气流孔和第二气流孔的中心间距进行限定。第一气流孔和第二气流孔的中心间距过大,进气口201在分别流向第一气流孔和第二气流孔时,气体容易与导气件21的下表面产生碰撞,进而产生噪音,影响了用户体验。例如第一气流孔和第二气流孔的中心间距过小,通过第一气流孔和第二气流孔实现气体分流的效果不佳。For example, in this embodiment, the distance between the centers of the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole is limited. The distance between the centers of the first airflow hole and the second airflow hole is too large, and when the
本实施例将第一气流孔和第二气流孔的中心间距限定在此范围内,在避免产生噪音的情况下,改善了气体的分流效果,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the center-to-center distance between the first air hole and the second air hole is limited within this range, which improves the splitting effect of gas and enhances user experience while avoiding noise.
在一个实施例中,参照图3和图5所示,所述导气件21具有与所述雾化组件3相对设置的第一表面,所述第一表面上的至少部分凹陷形成凹陷部212。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the
具体地,导气件21的第一表面与雾化组件3相对设置。具体地,导气件21的第一表面与雾化面31相对设置。Specifically, the first surface of the
例如进入雾化腔41的外界气体与被雾化的烟雾混合之后,在遇到温度较低的部件会冷凝形成冷凝液。形成的冷凝液滴落到凹陷部212内,避免冷凝液直接通过进气通道20流到烟杆结构上,提升了用户体验。For example, after the outside air entering the
在电子烟雾化装置出现漏油现象,漏出的烟油可以直接滴落到凹陷部212内,凹陷部212可以存储漏出的烟油,避免烟油直接通过进气通道20流到烟杆结构上,提升了用户体验。另外也避免了冷凝液或者烟油粘附到进气通道20的内壁上。In the case of oil leakage in the electronic cigarette device, the leaked e-liquid can directly drop into the recessed
需要说明的是,电子烟雾化装置在下盖2上会设置有吸油元件7。本申请实施例中,电子烟雾化装置漏出的烟油会首先滴落到凹陷部212上,在凹陷部212存储了过量的烟油的情况下,漏出的烟油才会通过导气件21滴落到吸油元件7上。It should be noted that an oil absorbing element 7 is provided on the
在一个实施例中,所述导气件21具有靠近雾化组件3的开口面2111;所述凹陷部212的底部面低于所述开口面2111,所述气流孔211开设于所述开口面2111并贯穿所述导气件21。In one embodiment, the
具体地,气流孔211具有靠近雾化组件3的开口面2111。例如在导气件21上开设气流孔211,气流孔211为通孔结构。导气件21具有靠近雾化面31的开口面2111和具有靠近下盖2底面的开口面。导气件21中靠近雾化面31的开口面2111所处平面为第一平面。凹陷部212具有底部面,凹陷部212的底部面所处平面为第二平面,其中第一平面高于第二平面设置。即气流孔211的开口面2111凸出于凹陷部212的底部面。Specifically, the
由于开口面2111凸出于凹陷部212的底部面,在凹陷部212内存储的烟油或者冷凝液不会进入气流孔211内,避免了多气流孔211造成阻塞现象。Since the
在一个实施例中,所述第一表面上形成多个所述凹陷部212,相邻所述凹陷部212之间设置有挡壁213。In one embodiment, a plurality of
在该实施例中,在导气件21的第一表面上形成多个凹陷部212,在相邻凹陷部212之间设置有挡壁213。本实施例对凹陷部212进行分格设置,每一个凹陷部212上均可以存储冷凝液或者烟油。另外在相邻凹陷部212之间设置挡壁213,提高了导气件21的结构强度。In this embodiment, a plurality of recessed
在一个实施例中,参照图3所示,所述下盖2上设置有定位部,所述导气件21上形成有固定部,所述定位部和所述固定部嵌合,以使所述导气件21设置于所述下盖2上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
具体地,在下盖2内设置有定位部,定位部固定在下盖2内。导气件21上形成有固定部。通过定位部和卡槽214的配合实现了导气件21与下盖2的过盈配合,提升了雾化腔41和气流腔42之间的密封性。Specifically, a positioning portion is provided in the
另外通过定位部和卡槽214配合,实现了导气件21与下盖2可拆卸地连接,以便于用户将导气件21从下盖2上拆卸下料,对导气件21进行清洗或者更换。In addition, through the cooperation of the positioning part and the
在一个实施例中,参照图3所示,在所述导气件21的固定部形成所述卡槽214,所述卡槽214包括缺口部2141和形成在所述缺口部2141边 缘处的凸筋2142,所述定位部为定位柱22,所述定位柱22卡设于所述缺口部2141内,所述凸筋2142与所述定位柱22的外表面抵接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the locking
在该实施例中,在导气件21的外周面上形成卡槽214,定位柱22卡设在卡槽214内,以使导气件21设置在下盖2内。In this embodiment, a locking
例如卡槽214包括形成在导气件21外周面上缺口部2141,以及形成在缺口部2141上的凸筋2142。定位柱嵌设在缺口部2141内时,凸筋2142与定位柱的外表面抵接,提高了导气件21与下盖2的连接强度。For example, the locking
参照图3所示,下盖2具有内腔。沿内腔第一方向,在内腔的两侧均设置凸筋2142。例如在内腔的左侧设置有两个定位柱22,两个定位柱22沿内腔的第二方向间隔设置。在内腔的右侧设置有两个定位柱22,两个定位柱22沿内腔的第二方向间隔设置。其中第一方向为下盖2的长度方向,第二方向为下盖2的宽度方向。Referring to Fig. 3, the
在导气件21的左侧和右侧分别形成缺口部2141。位于内腔左侧的两个定位部嵌设在缺口部2141内。位于内腔右侧的两个定位柱22嵌设在缺口部2141内。
在一个具体的实施例中,在缺口部2141上设置有三个凸筋2142,三个凸筋2142包括位于缺口部2141边缘的第一凸筋和第二凸筋,以及位于缺口部2141中部区域的第三凸筋。其中第一凸筋和第三凸筋与其中一个定位柱的外表面抵接,第二凸筋和第三凸筋与另外一个定位部的外表面抵接。In a specific embodiment, three
在一个实施例中,所述导气件21为橡胶部件。本实施例中导气件21的材料为橡胶材料。例如导气件21为软质橡胶材料。在导气件21设置在下盖2上,导气件21能够起到密封作用,在一定程度上能够实现雾化腔41和气流腔42的密封。In one embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,导气件21的厚度范围1mm-3mm。本实施例对导气件的厚度进行限定,以使导气件21设置在下盖2内,导气件21能够占据腔室4的过多空间,进而进一步减小雾化腔41的容积。In one embodiment, the thickness of the
在一个实施例中,参照图6-图7所示,所述导气件21为金属板结构。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-7 , the
本实施例中导气件21的材质为金属材质,便于在导气件21上形成较小和较密的气流孔211。例如采用冲压方式在导气件21上形成多个气流孔 211。In this embodiment, the material of the
在一个实施例中,参照图6-图7所示,所述导气件21上开设有多个所述气流孔211,多个所述气流孔211呈阵列方式排布在所述导气件21上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6-FIG. 7, a plurality of
本申请实施例中在下盖2上设置导气件21,导气件21位于雾化组件3和下盖2之间形成的腔室4内。导气件21上的多个气流孔211起到均匀分散气流的作用。外界气体从进气通道20流向气流孔211时,外界气体通过导气件21下方的腔室以及导气件21上的气流孔211对外界气体进行缓冲,外界气体的压强不会产生突变,因此气流可以以一个较为缓和的流速进行流动,减小碰撞振动,从而降低噪音。In the embodiment of the present application, an
在一个实施例中,参照6所示,所述气流孔211的孔径小于所述进气口201的孔径。In one embodiment, as shown in
根据本申请的实施例,所述气流孔211的孔径范围为:0.25mm-0.65mm。优选地,气流孔211的孔径可以为0.4mm、0.5mm或者可以为0.6mm,显然,气流孔211的孔径可以为0.25mm或者0.65mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the airflow holes 211 ranges from 0.25 mm to 0.65 mm. Preferably, the diameter of the
根据本申请的实施例,所述进气口201的孔径范围为:0.7mm-1.1mm,优选的,进气口201的孔径可以为0.8mm或者0.9mm,显然,进气口201的孔径也可以为0.7mm或者1.1mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the aperture range of the
本实施例中在导气件21上开设多个气流孔211,进一步地对气流孔211与进气口201的孔径进行限定,以使气流孔211的孔径小于进气口201的孔径,使得在导气件21上形成又密又小的气流孔211,使得气体通过又密又小的气流孔211被均匀地分散。In this embodiment, a plurality of
本实施例进一步对进气口的孔径进行了限定,进气口的孔径过大时,用户抽吸感不强烈,不能满足抽吸的快感;进气口的孔径过小时,用户在抽吸时更费劲,用户体验感不佳。将进气口的孔径限定在此范围内,提升了用户抽吸时的体验感。This embodiment further limits the aperture of the air inlet. When the aperture of the air inlet is too large, the user will not have a strong suction feeling and cannot satisfy the pleasure of pumping; if the aperture of the air inlet is too small, the user will not It is more laborious and the user experience is not good. Limiting the aperture of the air inlet within this range improves the user's experience when inhaling.
本实施例进一步地对气流孔211的孔径间距进行限定,使得导气件21为网状结构,这样就能够让外界气体的气流的力度不会过于集中,使气流均匀分布,可以使气流平稳柔和,用于抽吸时会很大程度上降低气流流动燥音,提升用户体验。需要说明的是,多个气流孔211的孔径尺寸可以相 同也可以不相同。In this embodiment, the aperture spacing of the airflow holes 211 is further limited, so that the
例如气流孔211的孔径间距过小,在导气件21下方腔室中的气体通过气流孔211流出时会增大气体压强,不利于降噪。气流孔211的孔径间距过大,多个气流孔不能够起到分散气体作用,从气流孔211流出的气体不能够与被雾化的烟雾均匀混合,容易造成烟雾味道过浓或者过淡。For example, if the aperture spacing of the airflow holes 211 is too small, when the gas in the chamber below the
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图2所示,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述壳体1内的上盖5,所述雾化组件3包括多孔体,所述多孔体具有雾化面31和吸液面32;In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 2, the electronic cigarette atomization device further includes an
所述上盖5具有连通所述储液腔11和所述吸液面32的注液通孔52,所述上盖5还具有与所述进气通道20和所述出气通道12均连通的出气通孔53。The
参照图1-图2所示,本申请实施例提供的电子烟雾化装置的工作原理为:存储在储液腔11中的液态基质经过上盖5的注液通孔52不断渗透至多孔体的吸液面32中,多孔体的吸液面32吸收液态基质以供雾化面31对液态基质进行加热产生烟雾;当用户使用该电子烟雾化装置抽吸时,内部的传感器被触发,从而发出信号驱使多孔体开始加热,液态基质在雾化腔41中被加热雾化,外界气流经由下盖2的进气通道20进入气流腔42,在从气流腔42内经过气流孔211扩散至雾化腔41,扩散至雾化腔41内的气体带走雾化腔41中的烟雾,再依次经过上盖5的出气通孔53及壳体1内的出气通道12,进而从吸入口进入到用户口腔中。Referring to Figures 1-2, the working principle of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application is: the liquid matrix stored in the
在一个实施例中,参照图2-图3所示,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述壳体1内的第一密封元件51,所述第一密封元件51套接在所述上盖5的外周,且所述第一密封元件51的外缘与所述壳体1的内壁相抵接以围合形成所述储液腔11。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the electronic cigarette device further includes a
具体地,第一密封元件51将外界与壳体1内的储液腔11进行隔离,第一密封元件51的设置用于提供该电子烟雾化装置内部必要的密封性,避免储液腔11存在非必要的导通,有效避免漏油的发生。进一步具体地,第一密封元件51内开设有用于导通储液腔11和注液通孔52的第一连通孔,以及用于导通壳体1的出气通道12和上支架的出气通孔53的第二连通孔, 便于气体和烟油的流通。Specifically, the
在一个可选的实施例中,壳体1内设置有支撑筋。支撑筋可以沿着壳体1的长度方向延伸。支撑筋与下盖2分别从雾化组件的上、下两侧对雾化组件形成限位抵接。或者,在雾化组件外周设有第二密封元件33的前提下,支撑筋与下盖2分别从第二密封元件33的上、下两侧对第二密封元件33形成限位抵接。这样,雾化组件能够得到可靠、稳定的定位。壳体1以及下盖2之间也无需再设置其它用于固定雾化芯相关的结构,简化了电子烟的内部结构。In an optional embodiment, support ribs are arranged inside the
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图2所示,所述雾化组件3还包括设置于所述壳体1内的第二密封元件33,所述第二密封元件33套接在所述多孔体的外周,且所述第二密封元件33的外缘抵接在所述上盖5的内壁。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the
具体地,第二密封元件33填充上盖5和多孔体之间的间隙,其可以提供该电子烟雾化装置内部必要的密封性,避免存在非必要的导通,有效避免漏油的发生。Specifically, the
在一个实施例中,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述壳体1内的第三密封元件23,所述第三密封元件23套接在所述下盖2的外周,且所述第三密封元件23的外缘抵接所述壳体1的内壁。第三密封元件23的设置可以隔离壳体1的下部与外界空气,进一步防止液态基质的泄漏。In one embodiment, the vaping device further includes a
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图2所示,所述雾化组件3包括发热体。所述发热体设置于多孔体的雾化面31上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the
所述电子烟雾化装置还包括导电钉6,所述下盖2上开设有定位孔,所述导电钉6贯穿所述定位孔并与所述发热体电连接。The vaping device further includes a
具体地,导电钉6穿过下盖2并与发热体相抵接,以接通电路,从而对发热体进行通电加热。进一步具体地,下盖2设置有两个用于安装导电钉6的安装孔,每个安装孔内安装一个导电钉6。Specifically, the
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图2所示,所述电子烟雾化装置还包括设置于所述下盖2内的吸油元件7,所述吸油元件7环绕设置在所述进气通道20的外周。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the electronic cigarette vaporization device further includes an oil absorbing element 7 arranged in the
具体地,吸油元件7的设置可以吸收腔体内雾化时由于壁部冷热不均 所产生的冷凝液;下盖2内开设有用于放置吸油元件7的容纳槽,下盖2的进气通道20整体高于该容纳槽,这样可以起到阻挡液态基质经由进气通道20泄漏的作用。Specifically, the setting of the oil absorbing element 7 can absorb the condensate produced by the uneven cooling and heating of the wall when atomizing in the cavity; 20 is higher than the holding tank as a whole, which can prevent the liquid substrate from leaking through the
在一个实施例中,电子烟雾化装置包括保护部121。出气通道12远离雾化组件的一侧设置有出气口。用户通出气口进行抽吸。在用户在使用电子烟雾化装置的情况下,保护部121嵌设在出气口内,以对出气通道12进行保护,避免出气通道12内进入灰尘等杂质。In one embodiment, the vape device includes a
根据本申请第二方面,提供了一种电子烟。电子烟包括第一方面所述的电子烟雾化装置。According to the second aspect of the present application, an electronic cigarette is provided. The electronic cigarette includes the electronic cigarette generating device described in the first aspect.
电子烟还包括电气组件,电气组件与发热体形成电连接,电气组件被配置为向发热体供电。The electronic cigarette also includes electrical components that are electrically connected to the heating body, and the electrical components are configured to supply power to the heating body.
电子烟雾化装置对烟油等液态基质雾化产生烟雾,雾化腔41的气体与发热体加热雾化产生的烟雾在混合后能够通过出气通道12被导出。该液态基质可以为烟油等烟油,烟油可以被电子烟雾化装置雾化并产生烟气。The electronic cigarette atomization device atomizes liquid substrates such as e-liquid to generate smoke, and the gas in the
上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同,各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾,均可以组合形成更优的实施例,考虑到行文简洁,在此则不再赘述。The above-mentioned embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features of the various embodiments do not contradict each other, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the brevity of the text, no further repeat.
虽然已经通过示例对本申请的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上示例仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本申请的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本申请的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本申请的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, rather than limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (23)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111221447.8 | 2021-10-20 | ||
| CN202111221447.8A CN115989902A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Electronic cigarette atomizing device and electronic cigarette |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2023065593A1 true WO2023065593A1 (en) | 2023-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/CN2022/081997 Ceased WO2023065593A1 (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2022-03-21 | Electronic cigarette atomization device and electronic cigarette |
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| CN (1) | CN115989902A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023065593A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
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| CN116420920A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device using the same |
| CN116649634A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-08-29 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device using the same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117016867B (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2025-07-11 | 深圳市斯科尔科技股份有限公司 | Atomizing device |
| CN117223907A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-15 | 深圳市艾维普思科技有限公司 | Noise-elimination and noise-reduction power supply and aerosol generating device |
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| CN108420112B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-01-24 | 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 | Hybrid electronic atomization device |
| CN111713741B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2024-12-03 | 深圳市爱卓依科技有限公司 | Cigarette cartridge and electronic cigarette having the same |
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| CN213344341U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-06-04 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Electronic Cigarettes and Electronic Cigarettes |
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| CN213785360U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-07-27 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette vaporizers and electronic cigarettes |
| CN213719915U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-07-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Electronic cigarette |
| CN216701628U (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-06-10 | 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 | Electronic vaping device and electronic cigarette |
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| CN108158044A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette with double-cavity double-airway atomizer |
| CN212852491U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Electronic Cigarettes and Electronic Cigarettes |
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| CN116420920A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device using the same |
| CN116649634A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-08-29 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | A nebulizer and an aerosol generating device using the same |
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| CN115989902A (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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