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WO2022105744A1 - Auxiliary evaporation tray of refrigeration appliance - Google Patents

Auxiliary evaporation tray of refrigeration appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022105744A1
WO2022105744A1 PCT/CN2021/130884 CN2021130884W WO2022105744A1 WO 2022105744 A1 WO2022105744 A1 WO 2022105744A1 CN 2021130884 W CN2021130884 W CN 2021130884W WO 2022105744 A1 WO2022105744 A1 WO 2022105744A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
auxiliary
auxiliary evaporation
side walls
pan
evaporation tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/130884
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安德森罗纳德
布希马丁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Haier US Appliance Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Haier US Appliance Solutions Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd, Haier US Appliance Solutions Inc filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN202180077420.8A priority Critical patent/CN116547487A/en
Publication of WO2022105744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022105744A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/145Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by multiple collecting pans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/146Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the pipes or pipe connections

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to refrigeration appliances.
  • the present invention relates to improved evaporation characteristics for refrigeration appliances.
  • Refrigeration appliances typically include a cabinet defining one or more refrigerated compartments for receiving food items for storage.
  • One or more thermally sealed doors are provided for selectively closing the food storage and refrigeration compartment.
  • the door body can be moved between a closed position and an open position in order to access the food product stored therein.
  • Refrigeration appliances typically utilize a hermetic refrigeration system to cool the refrigerated compartment of the refrigeration appliance.
  • a typical hermetic refrigeration system includes an evaporator, a condenser, and a fan. The fan generates air flow through the evaporator to cool the air flow. Cooling air is then provided into the refrigerated compartment through the opening to maintain the refrigerated compartment at the desired set point temperature. Air from the refrigerated compartment is circulated back through the return air duct to be re-cooled by the hermetic refrigeration system during operation of the refrigeration appliance, which maintains the refrigerated compartment at the desired temperature.
  • melt water may accumulate in the evaporation pan faster than it evaporates, to the point where the pan may overflow.
  • a refrigeration appliance in a first exemplary embodiment, includes a cabinet defining a food storage compartment.
  • the evaporator is in fluid communication with the food storage chamber such that cool, dry air flows from the evaporator to the food storage chamber and warm moist air flows from the food storage chamber to the evaporator.
  • the refrigeration appliance also includes a meltwater conduit in fluid communication with the evaporator downstream of the evaporator such that the meltwater conduit receives a flow of meltwater from the evaporator.
  • the auxiliary evaporation pan is immediately downstream of the melt water conduit, so that the auxiliary evaporation pan receives the melt water flow directly from the melt water conduit.
  • the main evaporation pan is located downstream of the auxiliary evaporation pan.
  • an auxiliary evaporative tray for a refrigeration appliance is provided.
  • the auxiliary evaporative tray defines a vertical direction.
  • the auxiliary evaporative pan is configured to receive the meltwater flow directly from the meltwater conduit of the refrigeration system of the refrigeration appliance.
  • the auxiliary evaporative pan is also configured to be disposed upstream of the main evaporative pan of the refrigeration appliance.
  • Figure 1 provides a front view of a refrigeration appliance with a door of the refrigeration appliance shown in a closed position in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 provides a front view of the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1 with the door shown in an open position;
  • FIG. 3 provides a schematic diagram of certain components of the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 provides a perspective view of an auxiliary evaporative tray that may be provided in a refrigeration appliance, such as the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments;
  • FIG. 5 provides a side view of the exemplary auxiliary evaporation tray of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 provides a top view of the exemplary auxiliary evaporation tray of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 provides a cross-sectional view of the example auxiliary evaporative tray of FIG. 4 and adjacent components of an example refrigeration appliance, such as the example refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1 .
  • the terms “first,” “second,” and “third” are used interchangeably to distinguish one element from another, and these terms are not intended to denote the position or importance of each element .
  • Terms such as “inner” and “outer” refer to the relative orientation of the interior and exterior of the refrigeration appliance, and in particular the food storage compartment defined therein. For example, “in” or “inward” refers to the direction toward the interior of the refrigeration appliance.
  • Terms such as “left”, “right”, “front”, “rear”, “top” or “bottom” are used with reference to the perspective of a user entering the refrigeration appliance. For example, a user may stand in front of a refrigerator to open the door and reach into the food storage compartment to access the items therein.
  • the exemplary refrigeration appliance 100 has an insulated housing or case 120 that defines a food storage compartment 122 .
  • Door 124 is configured to selectively seal off food storage compartment 122 when in the closed position (FIG. 1) and provide access to food storage compartment 122 when in the open position (FIG. 2).
  • the door body 124 is rotatably mounted to the case body 120, such as by one or more hinges 126 (FIG. 2), for rotation between the open and closed positions.
  • the refrigeration appliance 100 defines a vertical V, a lateral L, and a lateral T that are perpendicular to each other (eg, FIG. 7 ).
  • the box or housing 120 extends in the vertical direction V between the top 101 and the bottom 102 and in the lateral direction L between the left side 104 and the right side 106 , and extends along the transverse direction T between the front portion 108 ( FIG. 2 ) and the rear portion 110 ( FIG. 7 ).
  • the food storage compartment 122 includes a front portion 134 .
  • the front 134 of the food storage compartment 122 defines an opening 136 for receiving food.
  • the food storage compartment 122 is a refrigerated compartment 122 for receiving food for storage.
  • the chamber may be "cooled" in that the chamber may operate at temperatures below room temperature (eg, less than about seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit (75°F)).
  • room temperature eg, less than about seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit (75°F)
  • the food storage compartment 122 may be cooled by a sealed refrigeration system such that the food storage compartment 122 may operate at or near the temperatures described herein by providing cool air from the sealed refrigeration system.
  • a sealed refrigeration system such that the food storage compartment 122 may operate at or near the temperatures described herein by providing cool air from the sealed refrigeration system.
  • One of ordinary skill in the art understands the structure and function of such a sealed refrigeration system, and for the sake of brevity and clarity, it will not be described in further detail herein.
  • the refrigerator door 124 is rotatably mounted (eg, hinged) to the edge of the case 120 for selective access to the fresh food compartment 122 within the case 120 .
  • the refrigerator door 124 may be mounted to the bin 120 at or near the front 134 of the food storage compartment 122 such that the door 124 is moved between a closed position ( FIG. 1 ) and an open position ( FIG. 2 ), eg, rotated via hinge 126 .
  • the door body 1 hermetically closes the food storage compartment 122 .
  • one or more gaskets and other sealing devices may be provided to facilitate sealing between the door body 124 and the box body 120, which are not shown, but will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • door 124 In the open position of FIG. 2 , door 124 allows access to food preservation compartment 122 .
  • various storage components may be installed within the food storage compartment 122 to facilitate storage of food products therein, as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
  • the storage part includes a box 116 , a drawer 117 and a shelf 118 installed in the food fresh-keeping chamber 122 .
  • Box 116, drawer 117, and shelf 118 are configured to receive food products (eg, beverages or/or solid food products) and may assist in organizing such food products.
  • the bin 120 defines a single refrigerated compartment 122 for receiving food items for storage.
  • the single refrigerated compartment 122 is the food preservation compartment 122 .
  • the refrigerated compartment may be a freezer compartment, and/or the refrigerated appliance 100 may include one or more additional refrigerated compartments for receiving various food items and storing these at various different temperatures as desired food.
  • refrigeration appliance 100 may include one or more refrigeration compartments for deep freezing (eg, at about 0°F or lower) storage, or for storage at temperatures such as about 60°F or higher Cool for example a product or wine at a relatively warmer temperature and any suitable temperature in between the examples.
  • refrigeration compartment 122 may selectively operate at any number of various temperatures and/or temperature ranges as desired or required for each application, and/or refrigeration appliance 100 may include a One or more additional chambers optionally operating at any suitable food storage temperature.
  • the illustrated exemplary refrigeration appliance 100 is commonly referred to as a single door or special purpose refrigerator, and is sometimes referred to as a column refrigerator.
  • the benefits of the present invention are applicable to other types and styles of refrigerators, such as bottom-mounted refrigerators, top-mounted refrigerators, side-by-side refrigerators, or freezer appliances. Accordingly, the description set forth herein is for purposes of example only, and is not intended to be limiting in any respect, eg, to a particular refrigerated compartment configuration.
  • the term "refrigeration appliance” is not intended to be limited to appliances that only provide food preservation, or to appliances that provide food preservation at all.
  • the term "refrigeration appliance” as used herein also includes appliances that provide both freshness and refrigerated storage of food or only refrigerated storage.
  • the refrigeration appliance 100 may include an evaporator 70 .
  • Evaporator 70 may be in fluid communication with food storage compartment 122 such that cool dry air 1002 flows from evaporator 70 to food storage compartment 122 and warm moist air 1000 flows from food storage compartment 122 to evaporator 70 .
  • evaporator 70 may be part of a sealed refrigeration system that provides cold air to food storage compartment 122 as described above. The structure and function of such a refrigeration system are generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be seen that the evaporator 70 is only schematically illustrated, and for the sake of brevity and clarity, the remaining components of the sealed refrigeration system are not described in further detail herein. example or description.
  • the terms “cold” and “warm” and “dry” and “wet” are each defined relative to the corresponding other.
  • the air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 is cooler than the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70
  • the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70 is cooler than the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70
  • the air 1002 of the storage chamber 122 has a higher moisture content, eg, is more humid, and so on.
  • the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be cooler than ambient air (eg, air in the ambient environment around (eg, immediately outside) the refrigeration appliance 100 ).
  • the cool dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature below room temperature, where room temperature is generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to include from about sixty-five degrees Fahrenheit (65°F) to about seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit (75°F) range, and the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature of about fifty degrees Fahrenheit (50°F) or less, such as about forty Five degrees Fahrenheit (45°F) or less.
  • 50°F fifty degrees Fahrenheit
  • 45°F forty Five degrees Fahrenheit
  • the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature generally above the freezing point of water, such as at about thirty-five degrees Fahrenheit ( 35°F) to about fifty degrees Fahrenheit (50°F), such as between about forty degrees Fahrenheit (40°F) to about forty-five degrees Fahrenheit (45°F).
  • the cool dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature generally below the freezing point of water, such as at about Between twenty degrees Fahrenheit (20°F) and about minus fifteen degrees Fahrenheit (-15°F), such as between about five degrees Fahrenheit (5°F) and about minus ten degrees Fahrenheit (-10°F) , such as about zero degrees Fahrenheit (0°F).
  • the refrigeration appliance 100 may further include a melt water conduit 200 .
  • the melt water conduit 200 may extend from the evaporator 70 to the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 of the refrigeration appliance 100 .
  • melt water conduit 200 may be in fluid communication with evaporator 70 and may be downstream of evaporator 70 such that melt water conduit 200 may receive a flow of melt water from evaporator 70 , eg, directly from evaporator 70 The melt water flows without intermediate structures between the evaporator 70 and the melt water conduit 200 .
  • moisture contained in warm moist air 1000 may form frost, eg, by sublimation and/or condensation and then freezing on coils of evaporator 70 (coils are not specifically exemplified herein, but are generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art).
  • the refrigeration appliance 100 may include a defrost cycle or operation, and/or the frost may melt over time, thereby generating meltwater.
  • Meltwater may be collected in and/or directed to the meltwater conduit 200 .
  • Auxiliary evaporation pan 202 may be located downstream of meltwater conduit 200, such as immediately downstream of meltwater conduit 202.
  • the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 receives the meltwater flow from the meltwater conduit 200 , such as directly from the meltwater conduit 200 .
  • the refrigeration appliance 100 may also include a primary evaporative pan 302, which may be located downstream of the secondary evaporative pan 202 (relative to the flow of meltwater from the meltwater conduit 200). .
  • FIG. 4 provides a perspective view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and a portion of the melt water conduit 200 including the downstream end 201 of the melt water conduit 200 ( FIG. 7 ).
  • Figure 5 provides a side view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 (the melt water conduit 200 is omitted from Figure 5).
  • FIG. 6 provides a top view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 from a plane that intersects the meltwater conduit 200 , such that the meltwater conduit 200 is illustrated in cross-section in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 4 provides a perspective view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and a portion of the melt water conduit 200 including the downstream end 201 of the melt water conduit 200 ( FIG. 7 ).
  • Figure 5 provides a side view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 (the melt water conduit 200 is omitted from Figure 5).
  • FIG. 6 provides a top view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 from a plane that intersects the meltwater conduit 200 , such
  • FIG. 7 provides a partial cross-sectional view of the refrigeration appliance 100 , particularly the lower rear portion of the refrigeration appliance 100 (including the melt water conduit 200 , the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , and the main evaporation pan 302 ).
  • FIG. 7 includes a portion of the melt water conduit 200 , a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , and a portion of the main evaporation pan 302 .
  • the primary evaporative pan 302 is disposed vertically below (eg, below along the vertical V) and downstream of the auxiliary evaporative pan 202 within the refrigeration appliance 100 .
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a water trap 216 .
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a plurality of side walls and bottom walls 212 that collectively define the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 .
  • the plurality of side walls may include a front side wall 206 (eg, facing the front 108 ( FIG. 2 ) of the refrigeration appliance 100 ) and a rear side wall 210 (eg, facing the rear of the refrigeration appliance 100 ) spaced along the transverse direction T 110 (FIG. 7)), and the left side wall 204 and the right side wall 208 spaced along the lateral direction L.
  • the side walls 206 , 210 , 204 , and 208 in combination with the bottom wall 212 , may collectively define the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 .
  • the interior volume 214 may be open, eg, the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 may omit an upper or top wall in order to facilitate evaporation of the liquid (melt water from the evaporator 70 ) in the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 .
  • the water trap 216 may be defined within the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , eg, between the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 , and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and between the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 202 above the bottom wall 212.
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a first baffle 218 and a second baffle 220 within the interior volume 214 .
  • the water trap 216 may be defined by and between the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220 and two adjacent ones of the plurality of side walls, The two adjacent side walls are such as the right side wall 208 and the rear side wall 210 .
  • melt water conduit 200 may extend into the water trap 216 .
  • meltwater conduit 200 may terminate at downstream end 201 , and downstream end 201 of meltwater conduit 200 may be disposed within water trap 216 .
  • meltwater conduit 200 may include a fitting upstream of water trap 216 , such as elbow fittings exemplified by the exemplary embodiment of FIG. Downstream end 201 ( FIG. 7 ) is aligned with water trap 216 .
  • the meltwater conduit 200 may omit any such fittings, eg, the meltwater conduit 200 may extend generally in a continuous and uninterrupted line from the evaporator 70 to the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 .
  • the melt water conduit 200 when melt water flows through the melt water conduit 200 and into the auxiliary evaporation pan 202, the melt water first enters the water trap 216, and a predetermined amount of water (eg, reaches the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220) height) is retained within the water trap 216 while the remainder of the meltwater or any additional meltwater flows over the tops of the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220 and into the interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 in space 214.
  • a predetermined amount of water eg, reaches the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220
  • the predetermined amount of water retained in the water trap 216 may be partially controlled by the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220 (eg, the lower one in embodiments with unequal heights, or when the heights are equal. is limited by the height of both). 7, the heights of the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220, or the height of the shorter of the two, may be selected such that the downstream end 201 of the meltwater conduit 200 is lower than the first baffle 218 and The top of the second baffle 220 , and thus the downstream end 201 , can remain submerged in order to reduce or prevent air from entering the melt water conduit 200 .
  • each of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may define a height along the vertical direction V, and each of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 The height of the side walls may be equal to the height of each other of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 , eg, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 7 .
  • one or both of the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220 may define a second height along the vertical V, and the second height may be less than the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 the height of each sidewall.
  • melt water can overflow the water trap 216 as described, while also being held within the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 by the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 .
  • the melt water may be retained in the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 until the melt water reaches the overflow Flow conduit 222 .
  • the overflow conduit 222 may extend generally along the vertical V and may extend through the bottom wall 212 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 .
  • the overflow conduit 222 may extend from an inlet end 224 located within the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202, above the bottom wall 212 and below the tops of the plurality of side walls 206, 210, 204 and 208. Extends to an outlet end 226 that is located outside (eg, below) the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and/or below the bottom wall 212 .
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a plurality of legs 228 extending from the bottom wall 212 and/or the side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 .
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 includes three legs 228 , one extending from the left side wall 204 and two extending from the right side wall 208 .
  • different numbers and/or locations of legs 228 may be provided, eg, four legs 228 or more, or two legs 228 on the left side and one leg 228 on the right side, and so on.
  • the legs 228 extend generally in the vertical direction V such that the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may be spaced from the main evaporation tray 302, such as above the main evaporation tray 302.
  • the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may be disposed within the main evaporation tray 302 , for example, the lowermost ends of the legs 228 may be received in the main evaporation tray 302 such that the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 is partially disposed within the main evaporation tray 302 And part is disposed above the main evaporation tray 302 .
  • the melt water can flow from the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 to the main evaporation pan 302 under the action of gravity.
  • melt water may flow from the auxiliary pan 202 to the primary evaporation pan 302 via the overflow conduit 222 .
  • the melt water will flow into the overflow conduit 222, It then flows by gravity to the outlet end 226 of the overflow conduit 222 and from the outlet end 226 of the overflow conduit 222 to the main evaporation pan 302 (FIG. 7).
  • the interior volume 214 of the evaporation pan 202 may be opened at the top of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 to allow liquid (eg, melt water) stored or maintained in the interior volume 214 to communicate with auxiliary Contact between the air above and around the evaporation pan 202 to facilitate evaporation of liquid (eg, melt water).
  • refrigeration appliance 100 may include evaporative fan 300 that pushes air around and over secondary evaporative pan 202 and primary evaporative pan 302 , to further facilitate the evaporation of melt water from the evaporation trays 202 and 302 .
  • the plurality of sidewalls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 may include sloped sidewalls oriented at a sloped angle relative to vertical V and/or lateral T, for example.
  • the rear sidewall 210 may be oriented at an oblique angle to the vertical V.
  • the rear sidewall 210 may extend rearward and downward.
  • the sloping side walls eg, the rear side wall 210
  • the sloping side walls may direct or divert airflow from the evaporative fan 300 to the main evaporative pan 302 and maintain the meltwater in it.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigeration appliance comprising a housing defining a food storage compartment. An evaporator is in fluid communication with the food storage compartment, thus allowing cool and dry air to flow from the evaporator to the food storage compartment and warm and wet air to flow from the food storage compartment to the evaporator. The refrigeration appliance also comprises a meltwater pipe; the meltwater pipe is downstream to the evaporator and in fluid communication with the evaporator, thus allowing the meltwater pipe to receive a flow of meltwater from the evaporator. An auxiliary evaporation tray is adjacently downstream to the meltwater pipe, thus allowing the auxiliary evaporation tray to receive directly the flow of meltwater from the meltwater pipe. A main evaporation tray is arranged downstream to the auxiliary evaporation tray.

Description

制冷电器辅助蒸发盘Refrigeration appliance auxiliary evaporating tray 技术领域technical field

本发明总体涉及制冷电器。具体地,本发明涉及用于制冷电器的改进蒸发特征。The present invention generally relates to refrigeration appliances. In particular, the present invention relates to improved evaporation characteristics for refrigeration appliances.

背景技术Background technique

制冷电器通常包括箱体,该箱体限定用于接收食品以便储存的一个或多个制冷间室。设置一个或多个隔热密封门体,用于选择性地封闭食物储存制冷间室。通常,通过拉动门体(诸如通过拉门体上的把手),门体可在关闭位置与打开位置之间移动,以便获取其中储存的食品。Refrigeration appliances typically include a cabinet defining one or more refrigerated compartments for receiving food items for storage. One or more thermally sealed doors are provided for selectively closing the food storage and refrigeration compartment. Typically, by pulling the door body, such as by pulling a handle on the door body, the door body can be moved between a closed position and an open position in order to access the food product stored therein.

制冷电器通常利用密封制冷系统来冷却制冷电器的制冷间室。典型的密封制冷系统包括蒸发器、冷凝器和风扇。风扇生成穿过蒸发器的空气流以冷却空气流。然后,冷却空气通过开口提供到制冷间室中,以将制冷间室维持在期望的设定点温度。来自制冷间室的空气通过回风管道循环返回,以在制冷电器的运行期间由密封制冷系统重新冷却,这将制冷间室维持在期望的温度。Refrigeration appliances typically utilize a hermetic refrigeration system to cool the refrigerated compartment of the refrigeration appliance. A typical hermetic refrigeration system includes an evaporator, a condenser, and a fan. The fan generates air flow through the evaporator to cool the air flow. Cooling air is then provided into the refrigerated compartment through the opening to maintain the refrigerated compartment at the desired set point temperature. Air from the refrigerated compartment is circulated back through the return air duct to be re-cooled by the hermetic refrigeration system during operation of the refrigeration appliance, which maintains the refrigerated compartment at the desired temperature.

在一些情况下,诸如当门体被打开时,并且特别是当门体频繁地打开和/或在延长时间内保持打开时,相对温暖、含水的空气进入制冷间室。当来自周围环境的这种温暖、含水的空气进入制冷间室时,在制冷间室内的表面(例如壁和层架)上形成凝结的水珠。然后,凝结的水珠蒸发,并且在密封制冷系统的运行期间,凝结的水珠被抽吸到蒸发器盘管,在那里它冻结。然后必须定期对蒸发器进行除霜。来自蒸发器除霜的融水通常被收集在制冷电器底部的蒸发盘中,液态水最终从蒸发盘蒸发并返回到制冷电器外部的周围空气。In some situations, such as when doors are opened, and particularly when doors are opened frequently and/or are held open for extended periods of time, relatively warm, watery air enters the refrigerated compartment. When this warm, watery air from the surrounding environment enters the refrigerated compartment, condensation forms on surfaces within the refrigerated compartment, such as walls and shelves. The condensed water droplets then evaporate, and during the operation of the sealed refrigeration system, the condensed water droplets are drawn to the evaporator coil where it freezes. The evaporator must then be regularly defrosted. Melt water from the evaporator defrost is usually collected in an evaporative pan at the bottom of the refrigeration appliance, from which the liquid water eventually evaporates and returns to the ambient air outside the refrigeration appliance.

然而,典型的蒸发盘可能具有不足的容积来储存在使用(例如频繁和/或延长的门体打开,尤其是在较暖的季节期间和在较暖的气候中)之后生成的大量融水。在一些情况下,融水可能在蒸发盘中累积得比它蒸发得快,以达到盘可能溢出的程度。However, typical evaporative pans may have insufficient volume to store large amounts of meltwater generated after use (eg, frequent and/or prolonged door openings, especially during warmer seasons and in warmer climates). In some cases, melt water may accumulate in the evaporation pan faster than it evaporates, to the point where the pan may overflow.

因此,需要一种具有改进的蒸发特征的冰箱。Accordingly, there is a need for a refrigerator with improved evaporation characteristics.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的各个方面以及优点将会在下文的描述中进行阐述,或者是通过描述可以显而易见的,或者是可以通过实施本发明而学到。Various aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description that follows, or will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

在第一示例性实施方式中,提供了一种制冷电器。制冷电器包括限定食物储存 室的箱体。蒸发器与食物储存室流体连通,使得冷干空气从蒸发器流到食物储存室,而暖湿空气从食物储存室流到蒸发器。制冷电器还包括融水管道,该融水管道在蒸发器的下游与蒸发器流体连通,使得融水管道从蒸发器接收融水流。辅助蒸发盘紧邻融水管道的下游,使得辅助蒸发盘直接从融水管道接收融水流。主蒸发盘位于辅助蒸发盘的下游。In a first exemplary embodiment, a refrigeration appliance is provided. The refrigeration appliance includes a cabinet defining a food storage compartment. The evaporator is in fluid communication with the food storage chamber such that cool, dry air flows from the evaporator to the food storage chamber and warm moist air flows from the food storage chamber to the evaporator. The refrigeration appliance also includes a meltwater conduit in fluid communication with the evaporator downstream of the evaporator such that the meltwater conduit receives a flow of meltwater from the evaporator. The auxiliary evaporation pan is immediately downstream of the melt water conduit, so that the auxiliary evaporation pan receives the melt water flow directly from the melt water conduit. The main evaporation pan is located downstream of the auxiliary evaporation pan.

在第二示例性实施方式中,提供了一种用于制冷电器的辅助蒸发盘。辅助蒸发盘限定有竖向。辅助蒸发盘被配置为直接从制冷电器的制冷系统的融水管道接收融水流。辅助蒸发盘还被配置为设置于制冷电器的主蒸发盘的上游。In a second exemplary embodiment, an auxiliary evaporative tray for a refrigeration appliance is provided. The auxiliary evaporative tray defines a vertical direction. The auxiliary evaporative pan is configured to receive the meltwater flow directly from the meltwater conduit of the refrigeration system of the refrigeration appliance. The auxiliary evaporative pan is also configured to be disposed upstream of the main evaporative pan of the refrigeration appliance.

参照下文的描述以及所附权利要求,本发明的这些和其它的特征、方面以及优点将变得更容易理解。结合在本说明书中并且构成本说明书一部分的附图显示了本发明的实施方式并且与描述一起用于对本发明的原理进行解释。These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more readily understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

参照附图,说明书中阐述了面向本领域普通技术人员的本发明的完整公开,这种公开使得本领域普通技术人员能够实现本发明,包括本发明的最佳实施例。With reference to the accompanying drawings, the complete disclosure of the present invention is set forth in the specification for those skilled in the art to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, including the best embodiment of the invention.

图1提供了根据本发明的示例性实施方式的制冷电器的前视图,其中,制冷电器的门体被示出为处于关闭位置;Figure 1 provides a front view of a refrigeration appliance with a door of the refrigeration appliance shown in a closed position in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图2提供了图1的示例性制冷电器的前视图,其中门体被示出为处于打开位置;FIG. 2 provides a front view of the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1 with the door shown in an open position;

图3提供了图1的示例性制冷电器的某些部件的示意图;FIG. 3 provides a schematic diagram of certain components of the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1;

图4提供了根据一个或多个示例性实施方式的辅助蒸发盘的立体图,该辅助蒸发盘可以设置在诸如图1的示例性制冷电器的制冷电器中;FIG. 4 provides a perspective view of an auxiliary evaporative tray that may be provided in a refrigeration appliance, such as the exemplary refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments;

图5提供了图4的示例性辅助蒸发盘的侧视图;FIG. 5 provides a side view of the exemplary auxiliary evaporation tray of FIG. 4;

图6提供了图4的示例性辅助蒸发盘的俯视图;FIG. 6 provides a top view of the exemplary auxiliary evaporation tray of FIG. 4;

图7提供了图4的示例性辅助蒸发盘与示例性制冷电器(诸如图1的示例性制冷电器)的相邻部件的剖视图。7 provides a cross-sectional view of the example auxiliary evaporative tray of FIG. 4 and adjacent components of an example refrigeration appliance, such as the example refrigeration appliance of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在将详细地参照本发明的实施方式,其中的一个或多个示例示于附图中。详细描述使用附图标记来参考附图中的特征。附图和描述中的相似或类似的附图标记用于参考本公开的相似或类似的零件。每个示例都以对发明进行解释的方式给出,并不对本发明构成限制。实际上,对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见的是,能够在 不偏离本发明的范围或者精神的前提下对本发明进行多种改型和变型。例如,作为一个实施方式的一部分示出或者进行描述的特征能够用于另一个实施方式,从而产生又一个实施方式。因此,期望的是,本发明覆盖落入所附权利要求及其等同形式的范围内的这些改型以及变型。Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The detailed description uses reference numerals to refer to features in the drawings. Like or similar reference numbers in the drawings and description are used to refer to like or similar parts of the present disclosure. Each example is given by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the inventions. For example, features shown or described as part of one embodiment can be used on another embodiment to yield yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention cover such modifications and variations as fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

如本文所用的,术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”可以互换使用以将一个部件与另一个部件区分开,并且这些术语并不旨在表示各个部件的位置或重要性。诸如“内”和“外”的术语是指相对于制冷电器并且特别是限定在其中的食物储存室的内部和外部的相对方向。例如,“内”或“向内”是指朝向制冷电器内部的方向。诸如“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”或“底”的术语参考进入制冷电器的用户的视角来使用。例如,用户站在冰箱的前面以打开门体,并且把手伸进食物储存室中以接近其中的物品。As used herein, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used interchangeably to distinguish one element from another, and these terms are not intended to denote the position or importance of each element . Terms such as "inner" and "outer" refer to the relative orientation of the interior and exterior of the refrigeration appliance, and in particular the food storage compartment defined therein. For example, "in" or "inward" refers to the direction toward the interior of the refrigeration appliance. Terms such as "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top" or "bottom" are used with reference to the perspective of a user entering the refrigeration appliance. For example, a user may stand in front of a refrigerator to open the door and reach into the food storage compartment to access the items therein.

如本文所用的,近似的术语,如“大体”或“大约”包括在比所述值大或小百分之十内的值。当在角度或方向的上下文中使用时,这种术语包括在比所述角度或方向大或小十度内。例如,“大体竖直”包括在竖直线于任意方向上(例如,顺时针或逆时针)的十度内的方向。As used herein, terms of approximation, such as "substantially" or "approximately," include values within ten percent greater or less than the stated value. When used in the context of an angle or direction, such terms are included within ten degrees greater or less than the stated angle or direction. For example, "substantially vertical" includes directions within ten degrees of vertical in any direction (eg, clockwise or counterclockwise).

如图1和图2示例,示例性的制冷电器100具有限定食物储存室122的隔热壳体或箱体120。门体124被设置成选择性地当处于关闭位置(图1)时密封封闭食物储存室122,并且当处于打开位置(图2)时提供到达食物储存室122的途径。门体124诸如通过一个或多个铰链126(图2)可旋转地安装到箱体120,以在所述打开位置与所述关闭位置之间旋转。As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the exemplary refrigeration appliance 100 has an insulated housing or case 120 that defines a food storage compartment 122 . Door 124 is configured to selectively seal off food storage compartment 122 when in the closed position (FIG. 1) and provide access to food storage compartment 122 when in the open position (FIG. 2). The door body 124 is rotatably mounted to the case body 120, such as by one or more hinges 126 (FIG. 2), for rotation between the open and closed positions.

制冷电器100限定了彼此相互垂直的竖向V、侧向L以及横向T(例如,图7)。如在图1和图2中可以看到的,箱体或壳体120沿着竖向V在顶部101与底部102之间延伸,沿着侧向L在左侧104与右侧106之间延伸,并且沿着横向T在前部108(图2)与后部110(图7)之间延伸。如在图2中可以看到的,食物储存室122包括前部134。食物储存室122的前部134限定了用于接收食品的开口136。食物储存室122是用于接收食品以便储存的制冷间室122。如本文所用,所述腔室可以被“冷却”,因为腔室可在低于室温(例如,小于大约七十五华氏度(75℉))的温度下运行。本领域普通技术人员将认识到,食物储存室122可以由密封制冷系统冷却,使得食物储存室122可以通过从密封制冷系统提供冷空气而在本文所述温度下或附近运行。本领域普通技术人员理解这种密封制冷系统的结构和功能,为了简洁和清楚起见,本文中不进一步详细地描述。The refrigeration appliance 100 defines a vertical V, a lateral L, and a lateral T that are perpendicular to each other (eg, FIG. 7 ). As can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the box or housing 120 extends in the vertical direction V between the top 101 and the bottom 102 and in the lateral direction L between the left side 104 and the right side 106 , and extends along the transverse direction T between the front portion 108 ( FIG. 2 ) and the rear portion 110 ( FIG. 7 ). As can be seen in FIG. 2 , the food storage compartment 122 includes a front portion 134 . The front 134 of the food storage compartment 122 defines an opening 136 for receiving food. The food storage compartment 122 is a refrigerated compartment 122 for receiving food for storage. As used herein, the chamber may be "cooled" in that the chamber may operate at temperatures below room temperature (eg, less than about seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit (75°F)). One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the food storage compartment 122 may be cooled by a sealed refrigeration system such that the food storage compartment 122 may operate at or near the temperatures described herein by providing cool air from the sealed refrigeration system. One of ordinary skill in the art understands the structure and function of such a sealed refrigeration system, and for the sake of brevity and clarity, it will not be described in further detail herein.

冷藏门体124可旋转地安装(例如,铰接)到箱体120的边缘,用于选择性地进入箱体120内的食物保鲜室122。冷藏门体124可以在食物储存室122的前部134处或附近安装到箱体120,使得门体124在关闭位置(图1)与打开位置(图2)之间移动,例如经由铰链126旋转。在图1的关闭位置,门体1密封地封闭食物储存室122。另外,可以设置一个或多个垫圈和其它密封装置,以促进门体124与箱体120之间的密封,这些垫圈和其它密封装置未示出,但本领域普通技术人员将理解。在图2的打开位置,门体124允许进入食物保鲜室122。The refrigerator door 124 is rotatably mounted (eg, hinged) to the edge of the case 120 for selective access to the fresh food compartment 122 within the case 120 . The refrigerator door 124 may be mounted to the bin 120 at or near the front 134 of the food storage compartment 122 such that the door 124 is moved between a closed position ( FIG. 1 ) and an open position ( FIG. 2 ), eg, rotated via hinge 126 . In the closed position of FIG. 1 , the door body 1 hermetically closes the food storage compartment 122 . Additionally, one or more gaskets and other sealing devices may be provided to facilitate sealing between the door body 124 and the box body 120, which are not shown, but will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. In the open position of FIG. 2 , door 124 allows access to food preservation compartment 122 .

例如如图2所示,如本领域技术人员将理解的,各种储存部件可以安装在食物储存室122内,以便于食品在其中的储存。特别地,所述储存部件包括安装在食物保鲜室122内的盒116、抽屉117以及层架118。盒116、抽屉117以及层架118被配置为接收食品(例如,饮料或/或固体食品),并且可以辅助组织这种食品。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, various storage components may be installed within the food storage compartment 122 to facilitate storage of food products therein, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. In particular, the storage part includes a box 116 , a drawer 117 and a shelf 118 installed in the food fresh-keeping chamber 122 . Box 116, drawer 117, and shelf 118 are configured to receive food products (eg, beverages or/or solid food products) and may assist in organizing such food products.

如所述的,箱体120限定用于接收食品以便储存的单个制冷间室122。在本示例中,单个制冷间室122是食物保鲜室122。在一些实施方式中,制冷间室可以是冷冻室,和/或制冷电器100可以包括一个或更多个附加的制冷间室,用于接收各种食品并根据期望以各种不同的温度储存这些食品。例如,制冷电器100可以包括一个或多个制冷间室,这些制冷间室用于深度冷冻(例如,在约0°F或更低)储存,或者用于在诸如约60°F或更高的相对更暖的温度以及所述示例之间的任何合适的温度下冷却例如产品或酒。在各种示例性实施方式中,制冷间室122可以根据每种应用的期望或需要而选择性地在任意数量的各种温度和/或温度范围下运行,和/或制冷电器100可以包括可选择性地在任意合适的食物储存温度下运行的一个或多个附加腔室。As mentioned, the bin 120 defines a single refrigerated compartment 122 for receiving food items for storage. In this example, the single refrigerated compartment 122 is the food preservation compartment 122 . In some embodiments, the refrigerated compartment may be a freezer compartment, and/or the refrigerated appliance 100 may include one or more additional refrigerated compartments for receiving various food items and storing these at various different temperatures as desired food. For example, refrigeration appliance 100 may include one or more refrigeration compartments for deep freezing (eg, at about 0°F or lower) storage, or for storage at temperatures such as about 60°F or higher Cool for example a product or wine at a relatively warmer temperature and any suitable temperature in between the examples. In various exemplary embodiments, refrigeration compartment 122 may selectively operate at any number of various temperatures and/or temperature ranges as desired or required for each application, and/or refrigeration appliance 100 may include a One or more additional chambers optionally operating at any suitable food storage temperature.

所示例的示例性制冷电器100通常被称为单门或专用冰箱,有时也被称为柱式冰箱。然而,认识到,本发明的益处适用于其他类型和样式的冰箱,例如,底置式冰箱、顶置式冰箱、对开门式冰箱或冷冻电器。因此,本文阐述的描述仅出于示例目的,而无意于在任何方面限制,例如,无意于限于特定的制冷间室构造。作为另一个示例,术语“制冷电器”不旨在限于仅提供食物保鲜的电器,或者不旨在限于完全提供食物保鲜的电器。如本文所用的术语“制冷电器”还包括提供食物保鲜和冷冻储存两者或者仅提供冷冻储存的电器。The illustrated exemplary refrigeration appliance 100 is commonly referred to as a single door or special purpose refrigerator, and is sometimes referred to as a column refrigerator. However, it is recognized that the benefits of the present invention are applicable to other types and styles of refrigerators, such as bottom-mounted refrigerators, top-mounted refrigerators, side-by-side refrigerators, or freezer appliances. Accordingly, the description set forth herein is for purposes of example only, and is not intended to be limiting in any respect, eg, to a particular refrigerated compartment configuration. As another example, the term "refrigeration appliance" is not intended to be limited to appliances that only provide food preservation, or to appliances that provide food preservation at all. The term "refrigeration appliance" as used herein also includes appliances that provide both freshness and refrigerated storage of food or only refrigerated storage.

如图3中的示意图所示,制冷电器100可以包括蒸发器70。蒸发器70可以与食物储存室122流体连通,由此,冷干空气1002从蒸发器70流到食物储存室122,而暖湿空气1000从食物储存室122流到蒸发器70。如本领域普通技术人员将认识到的, 蒸发器70可以是密封制冷系统的部件,该密封制冷系统如上所述向食物储存室122提供冷空气。本领域普通技术人员通常理解这种制冷系统的结构和功能,由此可见,蒸发器70仅示意性地示例,并且为了简洁和清楚起见,密封制冷系统的其余部件在本文中不进一步详细地具体示例或描述。As shown in the schematic diagram in FIG. 3 , the refrigeration appliance 100 may include an evaporator 70 . Evaporator 70 may be in fluid communication with food storage compartment 122 such that cool dry air 1002 flows from evaporator 70 to food storage compartment 122 and warm moist air 1000 flows from food storage compartment 122 to evaporator 70 . As one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, evaporator 70 may be part of a sealed refrigeration system that provides cold air to food storage compartment 122 as described above. The structure and function of such a refrigeration system are generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be seen that the evaporator 70 is only schematically illustrated, and for the sake of brevity and clarity, the remaining components of the sealed refrigeration system are not described in further detail herein. example or description.

应当理解,术语“冷”和“暖”以及“干”和“湿”各自相对于对应的另一个来定义。例如,从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的空气1002比从食物储存室122到蒸发器70的空气1000冷,并且从食物储存室122到蒸发器70的空气1000具有比从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的空气1002更高的水分含量,例如,更潮湿,等等。作为另外的示例,从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的冷干空气1002可以比周围空气(例如,在制冷电器100周围(例如,紧邻其外部)的周围环境中的空气)冷。例如,从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的冷干空气1002可以处于低于室温的温度,其中室温通常被本领域普通技术人员理解为包括从大约六十五华氏度(65°F)到大约七十五华氏度(75°F)的范围,并且从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的冷干空气1002可以处于大约五十华氏度(50°F)或更低的温度,诸如大约四十五华氏度(45°F)或更低。例如,在食物储存室122是食物保鲜室的实施方式中,从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的冷干空气1002可以处于通常高于水的冰点的温度,诸如在大约三十五华氏度(35°F)至大约五十华氏度(50°F)之间,诸如在大约四十华氏度(40°F)至大约四十五华氏度(45°F)之间。作为另一个示例,在食物储存室122是冷冻间室或冷冻室的实施方式中,从蒸发器70到食物储存室122的冷干空气1002可以处于通常低于水的冰点的温度,诸如在约二十华氏度(20°F)至约负十五华氏度(-15°F)之间,诸如在约五华氏度(5°F)至约负十华氏度(-10°F)之间,诸如约零华氏度(0°F)。It should be understood that the terms "cold" and "warm" and "dry" and "wet" are each defined relative to the corresponding other. For example, the air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 is cooler than the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70, and the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70 is cooler than the air 1000 from the food storage compartment 122 to the evaporator 70 The air 1002 of the storage chamber 122 has a higher moisture content, eg, is more humid, and so on. As another example, the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be cooler than ambient air (eg, air in the ambient environment around (eg, immediately outside) the refrigeration appliance 100 ). For example, the cool dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature below room temperature, where room temperature is generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to include from about sixty-five degrees Fahrenheit (65°F) to about seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit (75°F) range, and the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature of about fifty degrees Fahrenheit (50°F) or less, such as about forty Five degrees Fahrenheit (45°F) or less. For example, in embodiments where the food storage compartment 122 is a food preservation compartment, the cold dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature generally above the freezing point of water, such as at about thirty-five degrees Fahrenheit ( 35°F) to about fifty degrees Fahrenheit (50°F), such as between about forty degrees Fahrenheit (40°F) to about forty-five degrees Fahrenheit (45°F). As another example, in embodiments where the food storage compartment 122 is a freezer compartment or freezer, the cool dry air 1002 from the evaporator 70 to the food storage compartment 122 may be at a temperature generally below the freezing point of water, such as at about Between twenty degrees Fahrenheit (20°F) and about minus fifteen degrees Fahrenheit (-15°F), such as between about five degrees Fahrenheit (5°F) and about minus ten degrees Fahrenheit (-10°F) , such as about zero degrees Fahrenheit (0°F).

再次参照图3,制冷电器100还可包括融水管道200。如图示例,融水管道200可以从蒸发器70延伸到制冷电器100的辅助蒸发盘202。因此,在一些实施方式中,融水管道200可与蒸发器70流体连通,并且可在蒸发器70的下游,因此融水管道200可从蒸发器70接收融水流,例如直接从蒸发器70接收融水流,而在蒸发器70与融水管道200之间没有中间结构。例如,暖湿空气1000所含的水分可能例如通过升华和/或冷凝然后在蒸发器70的盘管(盘管在本文中没有具体示例,但是本领域普通技术人员通常理解)上冷冻形成霜。由此,制冷电器100可以包括除霜循环或运行,和/或霜可以随着时间融化,从而生成融水。融水可收集在和/或引导到融水管道200。辅助蒸发盘202可位于融水管道200的下游,诸如紧邻融水管道202的下 游。结果是,辅助蒸发盘202从融水管道200、诸如直接从融水管道200接收融水流。如图7所示和下面更详细地描述的,制冷电器100还可包括主蒸发盘302,主蒸发盘302可位于辅助蒸发盘202的下游(相对于来自融水管道200的融水流而言)。Referring again to FIG. 3 , the refrigeration appliance 100 may further include a melt water conduit 200 . As illustrated, the melt water conduit 200 may extend from the evaporator 70 to the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 of the refrigeration appliance 100 . Thus, in some embodiments, melt water conduit 200 may be in fluid communication with evaporator 70 and may be downstream of evaporator 70 such that melt water conduit 200 may receive a flow of melt water from evaporator 70 , eg, directly from evaporator 70 The melt water flows without intermediate structures between the evaporator 70 and the melt water conduit 200 . For example, moisture contained in warm moist air 1000 may form frost, eg, by sublimation and/or condensation and then freezing on coils of evaporator 70 (coils are not specifically exemplified herein, but are generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art). Thus, the refrigeration appliance 100 may include a defrost cycle or operation, and/or the frost may melt over time, thereby generating meltwater. Meltwater may be collected in and/or directed to the meltwater conduit 200 . Auxiliary evaporation pan 202 may be located downstream of meltwater conduit 200, such as immediately downstream of meltwater conduit 202. As a result, the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 receives the meltwater flow from the meltwater conduit 200 , such as directly from the meltwater conduit 200 . As shown in FIG. 7 and described in greater detail below, the refrigeration appliance 100 may also include a primary evaporative pan 302, which may be located downstream of the secondary evaporative pan 202 (relative to the flow of meltwater from the meltwater conduit 200). .

图4提供了辅助蒸发盘202和融水管道200的一部分的立体图,该部分包括融水管道200的下游端201(图7)。图5提供了辅助蒸发盘202的侧视图(图5中省略了融水管道200)。图6提供了从与融水管道200相交的平面观察的辅助蒸发盘202的俯视图,使得融水管道200在图6中以截面示例。图7提供了制冷电器100、特别是制冷电器100的后下部(包括融水管道200、辅助蒸发盘202和主蒸发盘302)的局部剖视图。特别地,图7包括融水管道200的一部分、辅助蒸发盘202的剖视图以及主蒸发盘302的一部分。如在图7中可以看到的,主蒸发盘302设置在制冷电器100内的辅助蒸发盘202的竖直下方(例如沿着竖向V设置在下方)和下游。FIG. 4 provides a perspective view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and a portion of the melt water conduit 200 including the downstream end 201 of the melt water conduit 200 ( FIG. 7 ). Figure 5 provides a side view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 (the melt water conduit 200 is omitted from Figure 5). FIG. 6 provides a top view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 from a plane that intersects the meltwater conduit 200 , such that the meltwater conduit 200 is illustrated in cross-section in FIG. 6 . FIG. 7 provides a partial cross-sectional view of the refrigeration appliance 100 , particularly the lower rear portion of the refrigeration appliance 100 (including the melt water conduit 200 , the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , and the main evaporation pan 302 ). In particular, FIG. 7 includes a portion of the melt water conduit 200 , a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , and a portion of the main evaporation pan 302 . As can be seen in FIG. 7 , the primary evaporative pan 302 is disposed vertically below (eg, below along the vertical V) and downstream of the auxiliary evaporative pan 202 within the refrigeration appliance 100 .

在一些实施方式中,例如,如图4至图7示例,辅助蒸发盘202可包括聚水器216。例如,辅助蒸发盘202可包括共同限定辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214的多个侧壁和底壁212。例如,多个侧壁可以包括沿着横向T隔开的前侧壁206(例如,面向制冷电器100的前部108(图2))和后侧壁210(例如,面向制冷电器100的后部110(图7))、以及沿着侧向L隔开的左侧壁204和右侧壁208。由此,在一些实施方式中,侧壁206、210、204和208结合底壁212可以共同地限定辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214。如下所述,内部容积空间214可以是敞开的,例如,辅助蒸发盘202可以省略上壁或顶壁,以便促进辅助蒸发盘202中的液体(来自蒸发器70的融水)的蒸发。In some embodiments, for example, as exemplified in FIGS. 4-7 , the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a water trap 216 . For example, the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a plurality of side walls and bottom walls 212 that collectively define the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 . For example, the plurality of side walls may include a front side wall 206 (eg, facing the front 108 ( FIG. 2 ) of the refrigeration appliance 100 ) and a rear side wall 210 (eg, facing the rear of the refrigeration appliance 100 ) spaced along the transverse direction T 110 (FIG. 7)), and the left side wall 204 and the right side wall 208 spaced along the lateral direction L. Thus, in some embodiments, the side walls 206 , 210 , 204 , and 208 , in combination with the bottom wall 212 , may collectively define the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 . As described below, the interior volume 214 may be open, eg, the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 may omit an upper or top wall in order to facilitate evaporation of the liquid (melt water from the evaporator 70 ) in the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 .

在一些实施方式中,聚水器216可被限定在辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214内,例如,在辅助蒸发盘202的多个侧壁206、210、204和208之间以及辅助蒸发盘202的底壁212上方。例如,辅助蒸发盘202可包括位于内部容积空间214内的第一隔板218和第二隔板220。由此,如在所示例的实施方式中,聚水器216可以由第一隔板218和第二隔板220以及多个侧壁中的两个相邻侧壁限定并且限定在它们之间,该两个相邻侧壁诸如为右侧壁208和后侧壁210。In some embodiments, the water trap 216 may be defined within the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 , eg, between the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 , and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and between the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 202 above the bottom wall 212. For example, the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a first baffle 218 and a second baffle 220 within the interior volume 214 . Thus, as in the exemplified embodiment, the water trap 216 may be defined by and between the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220 and two adjacent ones of the plurality of side walls, The two adjacent side walls are such as the right side wall 208 and the rear side wall 210 .

在一些实施方式中,例如,如图4、图6和图7示例,融水管道200可延伸到聚水器216中。例如,如图7中最佳看到的,融水管道200可终止于下游端201,融水管道200的下游端201可设置于聚水器216内。在一些实施方式中,例如,如图4示例,融水管道200可包括在聚水器216上游的配件,诸如图4的示例性实施方式所示例的弯管配件,以便使融水管道200的下游端201(图7)与聚水器216对齐。 在其它实施方式中,融水管道200可省略任何这样的配件,例如,融水管道200可大体沿连续且不间断的直线从蒸发器70延伸到辅助蒸发盘202。由此,当融水流过融水管道200并流入辅助蒸发盘202时,融水首先进入聚水器216,预定量的水(例如,达到第一隔板218和/或第二隔板220的高度)被保留在聚水器216内,而融水的其余部分或任何附加融水则流过第一隔板218和/或第二隔板220的顶部,并流入辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214中。保留在聚水器216中的预定量的水可以部分地由第一隔板218和/或第二隔板220(例如,在高度不相等的实施方式中为较低的那个,或者当高度相等时为两者)的高度来限定。如图7示例,第一隔板218和第二隔板220的高度、或两者中较矮的一个的高度可被选择成使得融水管道200的下游端201低于第一隔板218和第二隔板220的顶部,由此下游端201可保持浸没,以便减少或防止空气进入融水管道200。In some embodiments, for example, as exemplified in FIGS. 4 , 6 and 7 , the melt water conduit 200 may extend into the water trap 216 . For example, as best seen in FIG. 7 , meltwater conduit 200 may terminate at downstream end 201 , and downstream end 201 of meltwater conduit 200 may be disposed within water trap 216 . In some embodiments, for example, as exemplified in FIG. 4 , meltwater conduit 200 may include a fitting upstream of water trap 216 , such as elbow fittings exemplified by the exemplary embodiment of FIG. Downstream end 201 ( FIG. 7 ) is aligned with water trap 216 . In other embodiments, the meltwater conduit 200 may omit any such fittings, eg, the meltwater conduit 200 may extend generally in a continuous and uninterrupted line from the evaporator 70 to the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 . Thus, when melt water flows through the melt water conduit 200 and into the auxiliary evaporation pan 202, the melt water first enters the water trap 216, and a predetermined amount of water (eg, reaches the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220) height) is retained within the water trap 216 while the remainder of the meltwater or any additional meltwater flows over the tops of the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220 and into the interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 in space 214. The predetermined amount of water retained in the water trap 216 may be partially controlled by the first baffle 218 and/or the second baffle 220 (eg, the lower one in embodiments with unequal heights, or when the heights are equal. is limited by the height of both). 7, the heights of the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220, or the height of the shorter of the two, may be selected such that the downstream end 201 of the meltwater conduit 200 is lower than the first baffle 218 and The top of the second baffle 220 , and thus the downstream end 201 , can remain submerged in order to reduce or prevent air from entering the melt water conduit 200 .

特别地,辅助蒸发盘202的多个侧壁206、210、204和208中的每个侧壁可限定沿着竖向V的高度,且多个侧壁206、210、204和208的每个侧壁的高度可等于多个侧壁206、210、204和208中的每个其它侧壁的高度,例如,如在图4和图7中可以看到的。在这样的实施方式中,第一隔板218和第二隔板220中的一者或两者可限定沿着竖向V的第二高度,并且第二高度可小于多个侧壁206、210、204和208中的每个侧壁的高度。由此,融水可如所述那样溢出聚水器216,同时也被多个侧壁206、210、204和208保持在辅助蒸发盘202内。In particular, each of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may define a height along the vertical direction V, and each of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 The height of the side walls may be equal to the height of each other of the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 , eg, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 7 . In such embodiments, one or both of the first baffle 218 and the second baffle 220 may define a second height along the vertical V, and the second height may be less than the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 the height of each sidewall. Thus, melt water can overflow the water trap 216 as described, while also being held within the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 by the plurality of side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 .

当融水到达辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214时,例如,到达聚水器216外部的内部容积空间214的其余部分时,融水可被保留在辅助蒸发盘202中,直到融水到达溢流管道222。例如,溢流管道222可大体沿着竖向V延伸,并可延伸穿过辅助蒸发盘202的底壁212。特别地,溢流管道222可以从入口端224(该入口端224位于辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214内、位于底壁212上方和多个侧壁206、210、204和208的顶部下方)延伸到出口端226(该出口端226位于辅助蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214的外部(例如,下方)和/或底壁212的下方),。When the melt water reaches the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202, eg, to the remainder of the interior volume 214 outside the water trap 216, the melt water may be retained in the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 until the melt water reaches the overflow Flow conduit 222 . For example, the overflow conduit 222 may extend generally along the vertical V and may extend through the bottom wall 212 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 . In particular, the overflow conduit 222 may extend from an inlet end 224 located within the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202, above the bottom wall 212 and below the tops of the plurality of side walls 206, 210, 204 and 208. Extends to an outlet end 226 that is located outside (eg, below) the interior volume 214 of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 and/or below the bottom wall 212 .

如图4至图7中一般示例,辅助蒸发盘202可包括多个支腿228,这些支腿228从辅助蒸发盘202的底壁212和/或侧壁206、210、204和208延伸。在所示例的示例性实施方式中,辅助蒸发盘202包括三个支腿228,一个支腿228从左侧壁204延伸,两个从右侧壁208延伸。在其它实施方式中,可以提供不同数量和/或位置的支腿228,例如,四个支腿228或更多,或者左侧两个支腿228且右侧一个支腿228,等等。如图示例,在一些实施方式中,支腿228大体沿竖向V延伸,使得辅助蒸发 盘202可与主蒸发盘302隔开,例如在主蒸发盘302上方。在一些实施方式中,辅助蒸发盘202可设置于主蒸发盘302内,例如,支腿228的最下端可被容纳在主蒸发盘302内,使得辅助蒸发盘202部分设置于主蒸发盘302内且部分设置于主蒸发盘302上方。由此,融水可在重力作用下从辅助蒸发盘202流至主蒸发盘302。As generally exemplified in FIGS. 4-7 , the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may include a plurality of legs 228 extending from the bottom wall 212 and/or the side walls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 of the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 . In the illustrated exemplary embodiment, the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 includes three legs 228 , one extending from the left side wall 204 and two extending from the right side wall 208 . In other embodiments, different numbers and/or locations of legs 228 may be provided, eg, four legs 228 or more, or two legs 228 on the left side and one leg 228 on the right side, and so on. As illustrated, in some embodiments, the legs 228 extend generally in the vertical direction V such that the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may be spaced from the main evaporation tray 302, such as above the main evaporation tray 302. In some embodiments, the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 may be disposed within the main evaporation tray 302 , for example, the lowermost ends of the legs 228 may be received in the main evaporation tray 302 such that the auxiliary evaporation tray 202 is partially disposed within the main evaporation tray 302 And part is disposed above the main evaporation tray 302 . Thus, the melt water can flow from the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 to the main evaporation pan 302 under the action of gravity.

例如,融水可从辅助盘202经由溢流管道222流到主蒸发盘302。如例如在图5和图7中可以看到的,当内部容积空间214内的融水达到溢流管道222的入口端224处和/或上方的水平时,融水将流入溢流管道222,然后在重力作用下流到溢流管道222的出口端226,并从溢流管道222的出口端226流到主蒸发盘302(图7)。For example, melt water may flow from the auxiliary pan 202 to the primary evaporation pan 302 via the overflow conduit 222 . As can be seen, for example, in Figures 5 and 7, when the melt water within the interior volume 214 reaches the level at and/or above the inlet end 224 of the overflow conduit 222, the melt water will flow into the overflow conduit 222, It then flows by gravity to the outlet end 226 of the overflow conduit 222 and from the outlet end 226 of the overflow conduit 222 to the main evaporation pan 302 (FIG. 7).

如本领域普通技术人员将理解的,蒸发盘202的内部容积空间214可在辅助蒸发盘202的顶部处打开,以允许储存或保持在内部容积空间214中的液体(例如,融水)与辅助蒸发盘202上方和周围的空气之间的接触,以便促进液体(例如,融水)的蒸发。例如,如在图6和图7中看到的,在一些实施方式中,制冷电器100可以包括蒸发风扇300,该蒸发风扇300推动空气围绕辅助蒸发盘202和主蒸发盘302并在它们上方流动,以进一步促进融水从蒸发盘202和302中蒸发。As will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, the interior volume 214 of the evaporation pan 202 may be opened at the top of the auxiliary evaporation pan 202 to allow liquid (eg, melt water) stored or maintained in the interior volume 214 to communicate with auxiliary Contact between the air above and around the evaporation pan 202 to facilitate evaporation of liquid (eg, melt water). For example, as seen in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in some embodiments, refrigeration appliance 100 may include evaporative fan 300 that pushes air around and over secondary evaporative pan 202 and primary evaporative pan 302 , to further facilitate the evaporation of melt water from the evaporation trays 202 and 302 .

在一些实施方式中,多个侧壁206、210、204和208可包括倾斜侧壁,该倾斜侧壁以相对于例如竖向V和/或横向T倾斜的角度定向。例如,如在图4和图7中可以看到的,后侧壁210可定向成与竖向V成倾斜角度。在这些实施方式中,后侧壁210可向后和向下延伸。由此,当辅助蒸发盘202如图7示例地安装在制冷电器100内时,所述倾斜侧壁(例如后侧壁210)可以将气流从蒸发风扇300引导或转向主蒸发盘302以及保持在其中的融水。In some embodiments, the plurality of sidewalls 206 , 210 , 204 and 208 may include sloped sidewalls oriented at a sloped angle relative to vertical V and/or lateral T, for example. For example, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 7 , the rear sidewall 210 may be oriented at an oblique angle to the vertical V. FIG. In these embodiments, the rear sidewall 210 may extend rearward and downward. Thus, when the auxiliary evaporative pan 202 is installed within the refrigeration appliance 100 as exemplified in FIG. 7 , the sloping side walls (eg, the rear side wall 210 ) may direct or divert airflow from the evaporative fan 300 to the main evaporative pan 302 and maintain the meltwater in it.

本书面描述使用示例对本发明进行了公开(其中包括最佳实施例),并且还使本领域技术人员能够实施本发明(其中包括制造和使用任意装置或系统并且执行所包含的任意方法)。本发明的可专利范围通过权利要求进行限定,并且可以包括本领域技术人员能够想到的其它的示例。如果这种其它的示例包括与权利要求的字面语言没有区别的结构元件,或者如果这种其它的示例包括与权利要求的字面语言没有实质区别的等同结构元件,则期望这种其它的示例落入权利要求的范围中。This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best embodiment, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to fall within the scope of such other examples if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims within the scope of the claims.

Claims (19)

一种限定竖向的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述制冷电器包括:A refrigerating appliance with a limited vertical direction, characterized in that the refrigerating appliance comprises: 箱体,其限定食物储存室;a box, which defines a food storage compartment; 蒸发器,其与所述食物储存室流体连通,由此,冷干空气从所述蒸发器流到所述食物储存室,并且暖湿空气从所述食物储存室流到所述蒸发器;an evaporator in fluid communication with the food storage compartment, whereby cool dry air flows from the evaporator to the food storage compartment and warm moist air flows from the food storage compartment to the evaporator; 融水管道,其在所述蒸发器的下游与所述蒸发器流体连通,由此,所述融水管道从所述蒸发器接收融水流;a meltwater conduit in fluid communication with the evaporator downstream of the evaporator, whereby the meltwater conduit receives a flow of meltwater from the evaporator; 辅助蒸发盘,其紧邻所述融水管道的下游,由此,所述辅助蒸发盘直接从所述融水管道接收所述融水流;以及an auxiliary evaporation pan immediately downstream of the meltwater conduit, whereby the auxiliary evaporation pan receives the meltwater flow directly from the meltwater conduit; and 主蒸发盘,该主蒸发盘位于所述辅助蒸发盘的下游。A main evaporation pan, which is located downstream of the auxiliary evaporation pan. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括聚水器。The refrigerating appliance according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary evaporation tray comprises a water trap. 根据权利要求2所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述融水管道的下游端位于所述聚水器内。The refrigeration appliance according to claim 2, wherein the downstream end of the melt water pipeline is located in the water trap. 根据权利要求2所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括多个侧壁和底壁,所述多个侧壁和所述底壁共同限定所述辅助蒸发盘的内部容积空间,并且其中,所述聚水器由分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内。The refrigerating appliance according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary evaporation tray comprises a plurality of side walls and a bottom wall, and the plurality of side walls and the bottom wall together define an inner volume space of the auxiliary evaporation tray , and wherein the water trap is defined within the inner volume space of the auxiliary evaporation pan by a partition wall. 根据权利要求4所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述分隔壁是第一分隔壁,并且其中,所述聚水器由所述第一分隔壁、第二分隔壁以及所述多个侧壁中的两个侧壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内。The refrigeration appliance of claim 4, wherein the partition wall is a first partition wall, and wherein the water trap is composed of the first partition wall, the second partition wall, and the plurality of sides Two of the walls are defined within the interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan. 根据权利要求4所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁限定沿着所述竖向的高度,其中,所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁的所述高度等于所述多个侧壁中的每个其余侧壁的高度,其中,所述分隔壁限定沿着所述竖向的第二高度,并且其中,所述分隔壁的所述第二高度小于所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁的所述高度。The refrigeration appliance of claim 4, wherein each side wall of the plurality of side walls defines a height along the vertical direction, wherein each side wall of the plurality of side walls said height equal to the height of each remaining side wall of said plurality of side walls, wherein said dividing wall defines a second height along said vertical direction, and wherein said first height of said dividing wall The second height is less than the height of each of the plurality of side walls. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,还包括从所述辅助蒸发盘延伸至所述主蒸发盘的溢流管道。The refrigerating appliance according to claim 1, further comprising an overflow pipe extending from the auxiliary evaporating pan to the main evaporating pan. 根据权利要求7所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括底壁,所述溢流管道包括入口端,所述入口端沿着所述竖向在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方,所述溢流管道沿着竖向从所述入口端向下延伸穿过所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁,并到达位于所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁下方的出口端。The refrigerating appliance according to claim 7, wherein the auxiliary evaporating pan comprises a bottom wall, the overflow pipe comprises an inlet end, and the inlet end is located at all positions of the auxiliary evaporating pan along the vertical direction. Above the bottom wall, the overflow pipe extends vertically downward from the inlet end through the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation pan, and reaches the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation pan below the bottom wall. export side. 根据权利要求8所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括由分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的内部容积空间内的聚水器,所述溢流管道的所述入口端设置在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内且位于所述聚水器外部,其中,所述分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方的高度,并且所述分隔壁在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方的所述高度大于沿着所述竖向从所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁到所述溢流管道的所述入口端的距离。The refrigerating appliance according to claim 8, wherein the auxiliary evaporation pan comprises a water collector defined in the inner volume space of the auxiliary evaporation pan by a partition wall, and the inlet end of the overflow pipe disposed within the interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan and external to the water trap, wherein the dividing wall defines a height above the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation pan, and the dividing wall The height above the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray is greater than the distance in the vertical direction from the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray to the inlet end of the overflow duct. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括多个侧壁,其中,所述多个侧壁中的倾斜侧壁定向成与所述竖向成倾斜角度。The refrigeration appliance of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary evaporation tray includes a plurality of side walls, wherein inclined side walls of the plurality of side walls are oriented at an inclined angle to the vertical. 根据权利要求10所述的制冷电器,其特征在于,所述主蒸发盘沿着所述竖向位于所述辅助蒸发盘下方,并且其中,所述多个侧壁中的所述倾斜侧壁接近所述制冷电器的风扇并朝向该风扇定向,由此,所述多个侧壁中的所述倾斜侧壁将空气流从所述风扇朝向所述主蒸发盘引导。The refrigeration appliance of claim 10, wherein the main evaporation tray is located below the auxiliary evaporation tray along the vertical direction, and wherein the inclined side walls of the plurality of side walls are close to The fan of the refrigeration appliance is oriented towards and towards the fan, whereby the inclined side wall of the plurality of side walls directs the air flow from the fan towards the main evaporative pan. 一种用于制冷电器的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘限定竖向,所述辅助蒸发盘被配置为直接从所述制冷电器的制冷系统的融水管道接收融水流,并且用于设置在所述制冷电器的主蒸发盘的上游。An auxiliary evaporating tray for a refrigeration appliance, characterized in that the auxiliary evaporating tray defines a vertical direction, the auxiliary evaporating tray is configured to receive a flow of melted water directly from a melted water pipe of a refrigeration system of the refrigerating appliance, and Used to be arranged upstream of the main evaporative pan of the refrigeration appliance. 根据权利要求12所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,所述辅助蒸发盘包括多个侧壁和底壁,所述多个侧壁和所述底壁共同限定所述辅助蒸发盘的内部容积空间,并且聚水器由分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内。13. The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 12, wherein the auxiliary evaporation tray comprises a plurality of side walls and a bottom wall, the plurality of side walls and the bottom wall together define an interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation tray space, and a water trap is defined within the inner volume space of the auxiliary evaporation pan by a partition wall. 根据权利要求13所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,所述分隔壁是第一分隔壁,并且其中,所述聚水器由所述第一分隔壁、第二分隔壁以及所述多个侧壁中的两个侧壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内。The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 13, wherein the dividing wall is a first dividing wall, and wherein the water trap is composed of the first dividing wall, the second dividing wall, and the plurality of Two of the side walls are defined within the interior volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan. 根据权利要求13所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁限定沿着所述竖向的高度,其中,所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁的所述高度等于所述多个侧壁中的每个其它侧壁的高度,其中,所述分隔壁限定沿着所述竖向的第二高度,并且其中,所述分隔壁的所述第二高度小于所述多个侧壁中的每个侧壁的所述高度。14. The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 13, wherein each side wall of the plurality of side walls defines a height along the vertical direction, wherein each side of the plurality of side walls the height of the wall is equal to the height of each other of the plurality of side walls, wherein the dividing wall defines a second height along the vertical direction, and wherein the dividing wall The second height is less than the height of each of the plurality of side walls. 根据权利要求12所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,还包括被配置为从所述辅助蒸发盘延伸至所述主蒸发盘的溢流管道。13. The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 12, further comprising an overflow conduit configured to extend from the auxiliary evaporation tray to the main evaporation tray. 根据权利要求16所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,还包括底壁,其中,所述溢流管道包括入口端,所述入口端沿着所述竖向在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方,所述溢流管道沿着竖向从所述入口端向下延伸穿过所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁, 并到达位于所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁下方的出口端。17. The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 16, further comprising a bottom wall, wherein the overflow duct includes an inlet end, and the inlet end is located in the vertical direction of the auxiliary evaporation tray. Above the bottom wall, the overflow conduit extends vertically downward from the inlet end through the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray and reaches an outlet located below the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray end. 根据权利要求17所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,还包括由分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的内部容积空间内的聚水器,所述溢流管道的所述入口端设置在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述内部容积空间内且位于所述聚水器外部,其中,所述分隔壁限定在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方的高度,并且所述分隔壁在所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁上方的所述高度大于沿着所述竖向从所述辅助蒸发盘的所述底壁到所述溢流管道的所述入口端的距离。18. The auxiliary evaporation tray according to claim 17, further comprising a water trap defined in the inner volume space of the auxiliary evaporation tray by a partition wall, and the inlet end of the overflow pipe is provided at the inner volume of the auxiliary evaporation tray. inside the inner volume of the auxiliary evaporation pan and outside the water trap, wherein the dividing wall is defined at a height above the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation pan, and the dividing wall is in the The height above the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray is greater than the distance in the vertical direction from the bottom wall of the auxiliary evaporation tray to the inlet end of the overflow duct. 根据权利要求12所述的辅助蒸发盘,其特征在于,还包括多个侧壁,其中,所述多个侧壁中的倾斜侧壁定向成与所述竖向成倾斜角度。13. The auxiliary evaporation tray of claim 12, further comprising a plurality of side walls, wherein inclined side walls of the plurality of side walls are oriented at an inclined angle to the vertical.
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