WO2022171194A1 - Charging tube screwing structure and herb processing device - Google Patents
Charging tube screwing structure and herb processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022171194A1 WO2022171194A1 PCT/CN2022/076046 CN2022076046W WO2022171194A1 WO 2022171194 A1 WO2022171194 A1 WO 2022171194A1 CN 2022076046 W CN2022076046 W CN 2022076046W WO 2022171194 A1 WO2022171194 A1 WO 2022171194A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- hugging
- rotating
- tube
- charging pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/02—Cigarette-filling machines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/54—Folding the ends of cigarette paper tubes after filling them with tobacco
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/02—Filling storage spaces as completely as possible, e.g. application of vibrators
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of herb processing electrical appliances, in particular to a charging tube tightening structure and a herb processing device.
- the herb processing device can cut, pulverize, and grind herbs such as herbs, tobacco, seeds, etc. by using different knives and depending on the structure of the knives.
- the United States authorized invention patent US9427020B2 relates to a device for grinding and depositing abrasive materials, the technical solution of which is: a device for grinding and depositing organic leaf-like materials into at least one paper tube, the device comprising: grinding the grinding mechanism grinds the organic frond material, the grinder having at least one hole through which the ground material enters a chamber connected in alignment with the at least one orifice To the grinder, the chamber is configured to receive the at least one paper tube therein and to receive the abrasive material from the at least one orifice via gravity such that the at least one paper tube is received at the The chamber is at least partially filled with the abrasive material.
- a device for grinding and depositing abrasive materials involved in the United States authorized invention patent US9427020B2 adopts a manual design with low rotational speed and low efficiency.
- the grinding mechanism includes: a first grinding unit, including at least one first grinding unit. a protrusion; the second grinding unit includes at least one second protrusion and the at least one hole, and when the first grinding unit moves relative to the second grinding unit, the at least one first protrusion and the at least one The second protrusions interact to grind the material.
- the essence is that the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit are sleeved with each other, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are relatively moved by the relative rotational movement between the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit to achieve the grinding purpose. The distance between the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit is unchanged.
- the United States authorized invention patent US9814259B1 relates to a portable hand-held device for preparing a smokeable product, and its technical solution is: a portable handheld device for preparing a smokeable product, comprising: a) forming a seal of the chamber wall; b) a grid placed in the chamber, thereby dividing the chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber; c) a filling inlet for feeding the smokable material into the upper chamber; d) a cutting mechanism, Comprising: i) a rotatable blade in the upper chamber for cutting a sufficient amount of smokeable material in the upper chamber such that the cut smokeable material can pass through the grid into the lower chamber to provide a fillable smokable material; ii) a motor for rotating the blades; iii) a power source for driving the motor; and iv) a switch for turning the power source on and off; a support detachably attached to the lower chamber; f) an opening in the lower chamber for fill
- the relevant part is a cutting mechanism (a mechanism for reducing the size of the raw material), in the examples it is noted that any mechanism for reducing the size of the raw material may be used, it is contemplated that the mechanism may be a blade, a grinder, a chopper, a meat mincer or its combination.
- the size reducer can be activated manually or automatically.
- An exemplary size reduction mechanism that can be used manually or powered by motor 246 is a grinder having a first plate with grinding protrusions 132 opposite a second plate with The grinding protrusions 134 between which the raw material is ground are shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 12 to 15 . The distance between the first plate and the second plate remains relatively unchanged.
- the material output by the herbal processing device will be loaded into the charging tube (corresponding to the above-mentioned paper tube and packaging).
- the charging is completed after the material is loaded, and the charging port is still In the open state, the material can be easily poured out from the charging port, and at the same time, the packaging of the charging pipe body to the material is not tight enough.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to propose a charging tube tightening structure to achieve sealing, and at the same time, to achieve tighter wrapping of the charging tube body to the material; and also proposes a herbal processing
- the device adopts the aforementioned charging tube tightening structure.
- the present invention proposes a charging tube tightening structure, including a hugging structure and a rotating structure used in cooperation with each other.
- a hugging structure including a hugging structure and a rotating structure used in cooperation with each other.
- One is that the upper end of the charging pipe is locked, and the other is that the upper end of the charging pipe is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure.
- the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe, and this rotation simultaneously makes the upper end of the charging pipe rotate relative to the hugging structure.
- a first hugging component is provided on the upper end of the charging tube, the charging tube is connected with a fixing component, the fixing component is used for fixing the charging tube, and the first hugging component is used for hugging the upper end of the charging tube, and can drive the The upper end of the charging pipe rotates or the first hugging assembly rotates around the upper end of the charging pipe in the case of non-locking;
- Three hugging components the second hugging component is used to hug the upper end of the charging tube, and the third hugging component is used to clamp the charging tube and drive the tube body of the charging tube to rotate;
- a hugging assembly, and a third hugging assembly is arranged at other positions of the charging pipe.
- the first hugging assembly is used to hug the upper end of the charging pipe to form a first rotation
- the third hugging assembly is used to clamp the loading pipe.
- the feeding tube drives the tube body of the charging tube to form a second rotation.
- the first rotation and the second rotation rotate in opposite directions, or the first rotation and the second rotation rotate in the same direction but with a difference in speed.
- the fixing component is used for fixing the lower end of the charging pipe
- the third hugging component is used for clamping the lower end of the charging pipe
- the second hugging component adopts a claw hugging mechanism
- the claw hugging mechanism includes a first electric motor, a first transmission, and at least two hugging claws arranged in the circumferential direction of the charging pipe, each of which is installed on the holding claw.
- the claw seat, the first electric motor drives the opening/closing of each claw through the first transmission, and the opening/closing of each claw is used to loosen/clamp the upper end of the charging pipe.
- the first hugging component adopts a mechanism capable of being hugged by the claws and can be rotated, or both the first hugging component and the third hugging component adopt a claw clamping and rotating mechanism.
- the claw clamping and rotating mechanism includes a second electric motor, a second transmission, a first rotating member, at least two rotating claw, a second rotating member, a damping member, and a accommodating portion, and the second electric motor is transmitted through the second transmission. to drive the first rotating member to rotate.
- the first rotating member, each rotating claw and the second rotating member are sequentially arranged in the accommodating part along the axial direction of the charging pipe from top to bottom.
- the accommodating part is provided with an insertion hole arranged along the axial direction of the charging pipe, each rotating claw is circumferentially arranged around the insertion hole, each rotating claw is provided with an upper shaft and a lower shaft, and the first rotating member is provided with an upper shaft.
- the matching guide part, the second rotating part is provided with a matching part that cooperates with the lower shaft;
- the guide fit of the shaft drives each rotating claw to rotate around the lower shaft to open/close, each rotating claw opens/closes for loosening/clamping the part inserted into the insertion hole of the charging tube, and the second rotating member is used for opening/closing. After each rotating claw hugs the charging pipe and overcomes the resistance of the damping member, it is driven by the first rotating member to rotate together through the transmission of each rotating claw, and the rotation makes the rotating claw drive the charging pipe to rotate together.
- the second rotating member first stops rotating under the action of the damping member, which stops the rotation of the rotating claw and the charging pipe together, and then each rotating claw is reversed on the first rotating member. Bring it down and turn it in the opposite direction around the lower shaft to loosen the charging tube.
- the lower end of the charging pipe is provided with a vibrating part which vibrates along the axial direction of the charging pipe, and the vibrating part is used to provide vibrating force.
- the charging pipe is sleeved with a pipe seat, and the pipe seat is set to be able to enter and exit the material outlet.
- the pick-and-place port is exposed to pick and place the charging pipe.
- the first wrapping component and the fixing component are integrated on the tube base, or the second wrapping component and the third wrapping component are integrated on the tube base, or the first wrapping component and the third wrapping component are integrated on the tube base.
- the tube base is further integrated with a vibration component provided with a vibration part.
- the present invention has the following advantages: the hugging structure and the rotating structure are used in cooperation with each other. There are two cases, one is to lock the upper end of the charging pipe, and the other is that the upper end of the charging pipe is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure. There is a relative rotational motion between the upper end of the charging pipe and the charging pipe.
- the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe, and the rotation simultaneously makes the upper end of the charging pipe rotate relative to the hugging structure, and the relative rotational motion
- the upper end of the charging pipe can be rotated relative to the hugging structure, so that the mouth of the charging pipe can be tightened and sealed, that is, sealing.
- the wrapping of the tube body to the material is relatively tight. In other words, when the material is actually loaded, the charging tube will generally not overflow, and there is a small empty section at the upper end of the charging tube.
- the present invention proposes a herb processing device, which includes a shell, the shell is provided with a discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is used for feeding a charging pipe, and the shell is provided with a discharge port.
- the charging pipe tightening structure is provided.
- the present invention has the following advantages: the final charging tube obtained by processing is sealed, and if the number of rotations is sufficient, the material can be wrapped more tightly, so that Once designed, the performance of the herb processing device can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a herb processing device using the charging tube tightening structure of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when the in-out part is moved out of the discharge port to expose the pick-and-place port.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the matching state of the accommodating structure and the charging tube tightening structure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic half-section view of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the tightening structure of the charging tube.
- Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the tightening structure of the charging pipe.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the access piece.
- FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the mounting seat.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the claw hugging mechanism without the claw seat assembled.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the claw hugging mechanism without the claw seat assembled.
- FIG. 11 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the claw clamping and rotating mechanism without the accommodating portion.
- FIG. 12 is the second schematic perspective view of the claw clamping and rotating mechanism without the accommodating portion.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the accommodating structure.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic half-section view of the accommodating structure.
- FIG. 15 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the separation of the cup body and the cup cover.
- Fig. 16 is the second perspective view of the separation of the cup body and the cup lid.
- Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the inner liner.
- Figure 18 is a schematic perspective view of the separation of the inner liner and the conical seal.
- FIG. 19 is one of the three-dimensional schematic views of the inner cup.
- FIG. 20 is the second perspective view of the inner cup.
- Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the inner cup after the discharge pipe is connected.
- FIG. 22 is one of the three-dimensional schematic views of the cup holder.
- FIG. 23 is the second perspective view of the cup holder.
- FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the first holding claw.
- FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the second holding claw.
- Figure 26 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the first claw and the second claw.
- the herb processing device includes a casing 2 and a base 3.
- the casing 2 is provided with a discharging component, and the discharging component is provided with There is a discharge port, which is used for feeding the charging pipe 16, and the shell 2 is provided with the charging pipe tightening structure.
- the present disclosure also proposes a loading tube pick-and-place structure.
- the loading tube pick-and-place structure includes a casing 2 of the herb processing device, and an in-out member 17 that can be accessed from the side of the casing 2 .
- the in-out member 17 is connected to the casing 2 .
- An in-out mechanism is connected therebetween, and the in-out mechanism is used to drive the in-out piece 17 in and out, and the in-out piece 17 is used to support the charging pipe 16 that can be taken and placed.
- the charging tube tightening structure is set laterally.
- the in-out mechanism of the in-out part 17 adopts lateral rotation in and out, or swing in and out. After this design, it is beneficial to the compact structure.
- the in-out part 17 opens all the The required movement space is small, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device.
- the use of a lateral rotating in-out mechanism is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the in-out mechanism, thereby reducing the space occupied inside the herb processing device. Since this example adopts a new type of discharging component designed by the applicant, the discharging component can also be called a containing structure in this example.
- the discharging component matched with the charging tube tightening structure is not limited to the above-mentioned discharging component, and may also be a discharging component of other structures, which will not be repeated here.
- the access mechanism can also adopt other mechanisms, such as a horizontal access mechanism, a side hinge-type opening structure, and the like.
- the in-out member 17 is driven in and out from the side of the casing 2 by the in-out mechanism, that is, the in-out member 17 is driven in and out from the side of the casing 2 by the in-out mechanism, and there is no need for the user to participate in cumbersome disassembly and assembly, so the loading tube 16 is relatively simple and convenient to take and place. Sex is higher.
- the housing 2 is provided with the above-mentioned accommodating structure.
- the cup cover 1 of the accommodating structure is located at the top of the herb processing device. When the shape of the herb processing device is different, the cup cover 1 is not necessarily located at the top of the herb processing device. After being installed in the casing 2, the cup cover 1 of the accommodating structure can be opened upwards for charging, and such setting positions are all possible.
- the hugging structure is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is wrapped in two cases.
- One is to lock the upper end of the charging tube 16. 16.1, the other is that the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is not locked, and the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 can also rotate relative to the hugging structure.
- the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe 16, and this rotation simultaneously makes the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 rotate relative to the hugging structure.
- the rotation of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 relative to the hugging structure can realize the tightening and sealing of the nozzle of the charging pipe 16, that is, sealing.
- the body of the charging tube 16 is tightly wrapped to the material. In other words, during actual charging, the charging tube 16 will generally not overflow, and the upper end of the charging tube 16 still has a small section of space.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be closed, and after the rotation of the structure, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be tightened and closed, as if the bag mouth is twisted into a strip to close it.
- the pipe body can be subjected to the rotating tightening force, so that the pipe body can be The material is wrapped more tightly.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be tightened more tightly, so that the material can be squeezed at the closed part of the charging pipe 16 to a certain extent. Therefore, from this aspect, it also makes the tube body wrap the material more tightly.
- the present invention discloses a charging tube tightening structure, including a hugging structure and a rotating structure used in cooperation with each other, the hugging structure is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and the upper end of the charging tube is wrapped in two cases.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is locked, and the other is that the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure, that is, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is hugged, and the That is to say, after being folded by hugging, there is an interval 55 in the hugging structure, and the folded part of the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is located in the interval 55.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 will rotate relative to the hugging structure, that is, it will rotate relative to the interval 55 formed by the first and second hugging claws 30 and 31 of the second hugging assembly as described below.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 can be moved, and it is not easy to be turned and cut off when forming a rotary seal, which is especially suitable for the charging pipe 16 whose material is easily broken.
- the design of the aforementioned interval 55 makes the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 . It can be rotated to form a strip-shaped closure with a better shape, and also has a better sealing effect.
- the rotating structure in the case of locking, is used to generate relative rotational motion between the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 and the charging pipe 16, and in the case of non-blocking, the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe 16 , and this rotation simultaneously causes the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 to rotate relative to the hugging structure.
- a hugging component the charging tube 16 is connected with a fixing component, the fixing component is used to fix the charging tube 16, and in the case of locking, the first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and can drive the loading tube 16.
- the upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 rotates.
- the first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and can rotate around the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, so there are two kinds;
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is provided with a second hugging component, and other positions of the charging tube 16 are provided with a third hugging component.
- the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is provided with a first hugging component, and other positions of the charging tube 16 are provided with a third hugging component.
- the first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 and can drive the
- the upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 is used to form the first rotation
- the third hugging assembly is used to hug the charging tube 16 and drive the body of the charging tube 16 to form the second rotation.
- the first rotation and the second rotation rotate in opposite directions, or , the rotation direction of the first rotation and the second rotation are the same but there is a difference in speed.
- the above solution can also be further divided into two situations: locking and non-locking.
- This example focuses on the third type, that is, a second hugging component is provided at the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, a third hugging component is provided at other positions of the charging tube 16, and the second hugging component is used for the hugging device.
- the upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 is set at an interval of 55 so as not to lock the upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16.
- the third holding assembly is used to clamp the feeding tube 16 and drive the body of the charging tube 16 to rotate.
- the lower end 16.2 of the material tube 16 is provided with a third hugging component, so that the distance between the second hugging component and the third hugging component is larger, and the tightening effect is better.
- the applicant made a modular design or an integrated structure of the charging pipe tightening structure, which roughly includes a second hugging assembly, a third hugging assembly, and an integrated installation
- the first two pipe bases are also used to install the charging pipe 16 .
- the pipe base is a component, which includes an inlet and outlet piece 17 , a pipe sleeve 18 and a mounting seat 19 , the pipe sleeve 18 is connected with the inlet and outlet piece 17 , and the pipe sleeve 18 is used for installation
- the charging pipe 16, the inlet and outlet pieces 17 are connected in rotation with the mounting seat 19, the mounting seat 19 is provided with a front opening 52 that cooperates with the inlet and outlet pieces 17, the inlet and outlet pieces 17 can swing in and out of the front opening 52 through the rotational connection, when the inlet and outlet pieces 17 swing out , the opening of the tube sleeve 18 is exposed, and the charging tube 16 enters and exits the tube sleeve 18 through the opening.
- the mounting base 19 is provided with a torsion spring 21 and a second shaft 53 sleeved with the torsion spring 21 at the rotational connection.
- the outer end of the second shaft 53 is connected with the torsion spring 21, and the inner The end is matched with the shaft hole 35 provided on the in-out member 17.
- the mounting seat 19 is provided with a pressing Type self-locking switch seat 50
- the corresponding in-out part 17 is provided with a push-type self-locking switch lock tongue 51
- the use method is that when the in-out part 17 is pressed inward from the outside, the push-type self-locking switch is unlocked, and then the torsion spring 21 is used. Under the action, the in-out part 17 swings open, so that the charging tube 16 can be easily taken and placed.
- the in-out part 17 When the in-out part 17 is pressed back, the in-out part 17 is locked in the front opening 52 by the push-type self-locking switch, and the torsion spring 21 is compressed, providing elastic potential energy for the next opening.
- the entry and exit member 17 In order to be able to cooperate with the outer wall of the casing 2 , the entry and exit member 17 is further provided with a door 24 , and after the door 24 cooperates with the outer wall of the casing 2 , a better sealing effect and appearance are formed.
- the above-mentioned mechanical automatic opening design such as the torsion spring 21 is simple in structure, stable and reliable.
- the electric design can also be used, but in this product, compared with the electric design, the mechanical automatic opening design is more advantageous in terms of smaller structural volume, no need for power supply, and higher reliability. .
- the entry and exit piece 17 includes a first body, and the upper and lower positions of the first body are provided with guide hole portions for splicing the mounting sleeve 18 .
- the guide seat 34, mounting the guide seat 34 on the first body results in the required lower guide hole portion.
- the third hugging assembly is integrated into the first body. For this reason, the lower end of the first body is provided with a lateral mounting portion 25, and the lateral mounting portion 25 is provided with mounting holes 26.
- the third hugging assembly is installed In this mounting hole 26, in addition, after the charging tube 16 is installed in the socket 18, the lower end 16.2 of the charging tube 16 should be located at or pass through the mounting hole 26, so that the third hugging component can clamp and drive the charging The lower end 16.2 of the tube 16 rotates.
- the design of the pipe sleeve 18 and the guide hole part that can be sleeved with each other is adopted, that is, the pipe sleeve 18 and the guide hole part are connected in an axially detachable manner.
- two ways of picking and placing the charging pipe 16 can be realized. The first is The first is that the tube sleeve 18 is partially connected to the guide hole, and the charging tube 16 is inserted/removed directly relative to the tube sleeve 18 to realize the placement/removal of the charging tube 16. The second is that, during the placement process, the tube sleeve 18 is first removed from the guide hole.
- the parts are axially separated, and then the charging tube 16 is inserted relative to the tube sleeve 18 to first realize the placement of the charging tube 16 relative to the tube sleeve 18, and then the hand-held tube sleeve 18 is partially inserted relative to the guide hole to realize the placement of the tube sleeve 18.
- indirectly To achieve the placement of the charging tube 16 take it out in the reverse order, that is, take the tube sleeve 18 out of the guide hole part first, and then remove the charging tube 16 from the tube sleeve 18.
- the aforementioned design not only provides two ways of picking and placing the charging pipe 16 that can be selected by the user, but also, additionally, since the entry and exit member 17 swings in and out, if the first picking and placing method is adopted, then the charging pipe 16 will be It is an oblique operation, and there are certain alignment requirements in operation, but the second pick and place method reduces this requirement, that is, the second pick and place method is more convenient, especially suitable for the soft charging tube 16.
- the second pick and place method makes it possible for the user to pick and place the charging tube 16 relative to the tube sleeve 18 in a comfortable hand-held state.
- the third hugging assembly adopts a gripping claw clamping and rotating mechanism, that is, a gripping structure.
- the claw clamping and rotating mechanism includes a second electric motor 28, a second transmission, a first A rotating member 40, at least two rotating holding claws 41, a second rotating member 42, a damping member 43, and a accommodating portion.
- the second electric motor 28 is connected with a driving gear 47.
- a rotating member 40 is designed as a driven gear, the driving connection between the driving gear 47 and the driven gear constitutes the second transmission, and the second electric motor 28 drives the first rotating member 40 to rotate through the second transmission.
- the first rotating member 40, each rotating claw 41, and the second rotating member 42 are sequentially arranged in the accommodating portion along the axial direction of the charging tube 16 from top to bottom, and the accommodating portion is inserted into the mounting hole 26, which greatly facilitates Production assembly, featuring a modular design.
- the accommodating part includes a cover plate 38 and an accommodating seat 39 , and the first rotating member 40 , each rotating claw 41 , and the second rotating member 42 are installed between the cover plate 38 and the accommodating seat 39 .
- the lower end of the first rotating member 40 is provided with a concave cavity, which is used for axially accommodating each rotating claw 41 and the second rotating member 42.
- the lower surfaces of the two rotating members 42 are substantially flat with the lower end surface of the first rotating member 40 or the lower surface of the second rotating member 42 is recessed from the lower end surface of the first rotating member 40.
- the parts 42 are accommodated and installed in the first rotating part 40 .
- the first rotating member 40, the second rotating member 42, and the accommodating portion are provided with an insertion hole 46 arranged along the axial direction of the charging pipe 16, each rotating claw 41 is circumferentially arranged around the insertion hole 46, and each rotating claw 41 is An upper shaft 44 and a lower shaft 45 are provided.
- the first rotating member 40 is provided with a guide portion 48 that cooperates with the upper shaft 44.
- the guide portion 48 is a bar-shaped guide hole, and there are three in total.
- the second rotating member 42 is provided with There is a fitting part that cooperates with the lower shaft 45 , which is a round hole in this example, and there are three in total.
- the use of bar-shaped guide holes, and the use of circular holes to fix the lower shaft 45 and rotatably connect, is beneficial to the short movement stroke of the rotating claw 41, so that the rotating claw 41 can be opened/closed at a faster speed.
- the damping member 43 adopts an elastic member.
- the elastic member is a U-shaped member with an upward elastic bulge in the middle.
- the U-shaped member is installed between the lower surface of the second rotating member 42 and the accommodating seat 39.
- the accommodating seat 39 There are holes for inserting and connecting the two legs of the U-shaped piece.
- the rotating force of the first rotating member 40 will be transmitted to the second rotating member 42 through each rotating claw 41, so as to overcome the damping force to make the second rotating member 42 rotate, so that each rotating claw 41 also surrounds the insertion hole 46 Rotation, in this example, the damping members 43 are two arranged in parallel.
- the first rotating member 40 drives each rotating claw 41 to rotate around the lower shaft 45 through the guiding and cooperation of the guide portion 48 and the upper shaft 44 to open/close, and each rotating claw 41 opens/closes for loosening/clamping.
- the part of the material tube 16 that is inserted into the insertion hole 46, the second rotating member 42 is used by the first rotating member 40 to pass through the rotating holding claws 41 after each rotating claw 41 hugs the charging pipe 16 and overcomes the resistance of the damping member 43.
- the rotation makes the rotating claw 41 drive the charging tube 16 to rotate together.
- the second electric motor 28 drives the first rotating member 40 to rotate in the opposite direction
- the second rotating member 42 is first under the action of the damping member 43. Stop the rotation.
- the stop rotation stops the rotation of the rotating claw 41 and the charging pipe 16 together, and then each rotating claw 41 is driven in the reverse direction by the first rotating member 40 to rotate in the opposite direction around the lower shaft 45 to release the charging pipe 16.
- the holding claw clamping and rotating mechanism can simultaneously drive the charging pipe to rotate while realizing the holding, and has a compact structure and a small volume. It is beneficial to realize the small size of the herb processing device.
- a second bracket 37 is provided between the second electric motor 28 and the lateral mounting portion 25 .
- the mounting seat 19 of this example includes a second body.
- the second hugging component is integrated at the upper end of the second body, and the vibration component is integrated at the lower end of the second body.
- the vibration assembly is axially mounted on the lower end of the second body.
- the lower end of the second body is provided with a surplus material box 56, which can be used to catch the material that is accidentally leaked.
- the vibration component is the vibrating structure.
- the vibrating structure includes a charging tube 16 that can be taken and placed. When charging, the lower end of the charging tube 16 is connected with an electric vibrating part, and the electric vibrating part is used for the charging tube 16.
- the feed tube 16 is charged and tapped.
- the hugging assembly can adopt the claw structure for tightening the charging tube, including the first claw 30 and the second claw 31 that can be opened/closed relative to the claw, and the claw surfaces of the first claw 30 and the second claw 31. Both are provided with V-shaped parts, which are called the first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part respectively.
- the first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part can be hugged relative to each other to lock the charging tube 16 or the first V-shaped part. and the second V-shaped portion can be hugged relative to each other to form an interval 55 for hugging the charging pipe 16 .
- the aforementioned design adopts two holding claws with a first V-shaped portion and a second V-shaped portion for hugging and sealing, which is compact in structure and small in volume;
- the charging tube 16 can be squeezed to reduce the opening of the charging tube 16, that is, the upper end 16.1 is narrowed, and on the other hand, the purpose of hugging can be better achieved, especially for the first hugging claw 30 and the
- the second holding claw 31 can be relatively rotated to hold the opening/closing
- the two sides of the two sides forming the V-shape that are away from the side of the rotating shaft can completely squeeze the charging pipe 16 to the middle to hold the It is not easy to run out, and the two sides of the two sides that form the V-shape, which are close to the side of the rotating shaft, support the charging pipe 16 not to run out and squeeze to the middle at the same time, so that the purpose of hugging can be better achieved.
- the success rate of hugging is high, which is of great help to improve
- both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 adopt a rotating structure, and the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion can be rotated to open/close relative to each other.
- This design is beneficial to the compact structure.
- the movement space required for the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 to be opened/closed is small, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device.
- both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 are provided with transmission teeth
- the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 cooperates with the second holding claw 31 for transmission
- the transmission teeth of the second holding claw 31 cooperate with The transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30 are engaged.
- the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 is inserted into the second holding claw 31 for transmission, and the output shaft 54 is used as the rotation axis of the second holding claw 31 .
- the structure can be further simple and compact, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device.
- the first V-shaped portion of the first holding claw 30 and the second V-shaped portion of the second holding claw 31 may be overlapped with each other. With this design, the volume of the structure after being hugged is small, and in addition, after being hugged, the charging tube 16 is squeezed to a higher degree, which is favorable for rotating and sealing.
- the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion can be huddled relative to each other in an insert fit. After this design, the insertion fit has a certain orientation, so that the repeated hugging process is more stable and reliable.
- a supporting surface is provided between the two sides of the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion forming the V-shape, which are respectively denoted as the first supporting surface 61 and the second supporting surface 62.
- the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 provide a locking surface, or provide a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to be rotated and tightened.
- the charging pipe 16 can be better hugged, especially in the case of providing a circumferential surface for the charging pipe 16 to rotate and tighten, that is, the case with the interval 55.
- the charging can be The tube 16 is better rotated and locked within the interval 55, and at the same time, the charging tube 16 is rotated to form a long strip, so that on the one hand, the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 has a better shape after locking, and on the other hand When the charging tube 16 is taken out and used, it is not easy to be scattered. Therefore, the aforementioned design plays an important role in achieving a better sealing of the charging tube 16 .
- both the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 are arc surfaces. After this design, it has a certain positive effect on achieving a better sealing of the charging tube 16, especially for the circumstance of providing a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to rotate and tighten, so that although the charging tube 16 is closed due to being hugged, It is in the squeezed state, and the squeeze is tight, but since the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 are arc surfaces, the charging tube 16 can be rotated more smoothly within the interval 55, on the one hand The upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is rotated to form a long strip better and efficiently. On the other hand, it is not easy for the charging tube 16 to be broken and/or broken during rotation, thereby reducing the impact on the material of the charging tube 16. Require.
- the second hugging assembly adopts the aforementioned claw structure for tightening the charging pipe, namely the claw hugging mechanism.
- the claw hugging mechanism includes at least two claws arranged in the circumferential direction of the charging pipe 16 , in this example, The two holding claws are respectively denoted as the first holding claws 30 and the second holding claws 31, and each holding claws are installed on the holding claws 22, and the two first holding claws 30 and the second holding claws 31 will form an interval 55 after being held together.
- both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 are provided with transmission teeth, and the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 is inserted into the second holding claw 31 for transmission, and the second holding claw The transmission teeth of 31 mesh with the transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30.
- the first holding claw 30 is equipped with a first rotating shaft 23.
- the first rotating shaft 23 provides a rotating structure for the transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30.
- the first electric motor 27 drives each holding claws to open/close through the first transmission, and the opening/closing of each holding claws is used to loosen/close the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16.
- the first V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a second slot 58
- the second V-shaped portion has a first tooth 59 and a second slot that form a V shape.
- Two teeth 60, the said first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part can be inserted into each other and clasped together means that when huddled, the first tooth 59 is inserted into the first slot 57, and the second tooth 60 Insert and fit with the second slot 58 .
- the structure is simple and compact, and in addition, it is beneficial to the repeated opening and closing between the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion.
- the second V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a second slot 58
- the first V-shaped portion has a first tooth 59 and a second tooth 60 that form a V-shape
- the first V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a first tooth 59
- the second V-shaped portion has a second slot 58 and a second tooth 60 and so on that form the V-shape.
- a supporting surface is provided between the two side surfaces of the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion that form the V-shape, which are respectively denoted as the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion.
- a supporting surface 61 and a second supporting surface 62 after being folded, the first supporting surface 61 and the second supporting surface 62 provide a locking surface, or provide a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to rotate and tighten.
- both the first support surface 61 and the second support surface are arc surfaces.
- the vibration assembly includes a vibration part 32 and an electromagnetic drive part 33.
- the output head of the electromagnetic drive part 33 is connected to the vibration part 32, and the output head of the electromagnetic drive part 33 is used for reciprocating vibration output, so that the vibration part 32 reciprocates in the axial direction, so that the charging
- the end face of the lower end 16.2 of the tube 16 vibrates, so there is a vibration force to the axial direction of the tube body of the charging tube 16, which is more conducive to charging.
- the lower end of the second body is provided with a lower support 20 .
- the vibration part 32 is better aligned with the end face of the lower end 16.2 of the charging pipe 16 after the inlet and outlet parts 17 are closed at the same time.
- the in-out part 17 When the in-out part 17 is closed, the lower end of the in-out part 17 swings backward.
- the in-out part 17 When the in-out part 17 is closed, on the contrary, the lower end of the in-out part 17 swings forward. Pass through.
- the aforementioned design has an additional advantage that the door 24 and the outer wall of the housing 2 can be matched more easily, and after fitting, the fitting degree is good and the gap is small.
- the foregoing discloses a back-swing mechanism, which realizes two states of the in-out member 17 by swinging the in-out member 17 back and forth.
- the first state is the loading state.
- the in-out member 17 In the charging state, the in-out member 17 is moved into the herb processing device, and , the inlet and outlet piece 17 allows the inlet of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 to be matched with the outlet of the herb processing device, that is, the inlet of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is matched with the outlet of the casing 8, and the inlet and outlet piece 17 makes The lower end of the charging pipe 16 can be connected to the vibrating part 32, and the vibrating part 32 can vibrate the charging pipe 16 through the lower end of the charging pipe 16.
- the second state is the state of replacing the charging pipe 16, as shown in FIG. 2 .
- the in-out member 17 is moved out to release the said mating connection and butt connection, and is moved out to a position where the charging pipe 16 can be taken and placed; of course, it can also be other structures, such as vibration
- the part 32 can move together with the entry and exit parts 17, such as being connected together and oscillating synchronously, so no matter what state, when the charging pipe 16 is put in, the lower end of the charging pipe 16 can always be in contact with the vibrating part 32, and for the charging pipe 16
- the inlet at the upper end of the feeding tube 16 remains unchanged, that is, in the first state, the inlet and outlet 17 is moved into the herb processing device, and the inlet and outlet 17 enables the upper end 16.1 inlet of the charging tube 16 to be connected with the outlet of the herb processing device.
- the ports are mated, and in the second state, the access piece 17 is moved out to release said mating connection, and out to a position where the charging tube can be accessed.
- a first bracket 36 is provided between the first electric motor 27 and the second body.
- the accommodating structure is sleeved with the shell 2.
- the cup cover 1 is exposed on the top of the shell 2, and the outer peripheral surface of the cup cover 1 is basically the same as the outer peripheral surface of the shell 2, so as to obtain herbs.
- the herb processing device using the accommodating structure of the present invention has a relatively compact structure, and through the cup cover 1, it is convenient to open the accommodating cavity for charging, and the herbs can be easily added during charging.
- the herbs are loaded or poured from top to bottom.
- the herb processing device is placed in a stable state, and on the other hand, it conforms to the characteristics of gravity, so the herbs are not easy to spill out. To sum up, Generally speaking, it is convenient for users to use.
- the accommodating structure includes a cup body and a cup cover 1, the upper end of the cup body is an opening, the cup body is provided with a discharge opening, and the cup cover 1 is connected with the cup body to close the opening so as to A processing chamber is formed, the cup body is provided with a cutter 9, the cutter 9 is located under the cup cover 1, the cutter 9 is connected with the driving unit through the cup body, and the driving unit is used for driving the cutter 9 to move in the cup body.
- the drive unit adopts an electric motor 6, the electric motor 6 is arranged on the lower side of the cup body, the cup body is provided with a mounting hole to install the electric motor 6, and the output end 13 of the electric motor 6 is inserted into the cup body along the axial direction of the cup body.
- the electric motor 6 has a high speed and a large torque, which is conducive to driving the cutter 9 to rotate at a faster speed and is conducive to efficient discharge.
- the structure design of discharge and funnel shape is more conducive to efficient discharge.
- the circumferential side wall of the processing chamber is provided with a discharge hole on the discharge side, and the rest of the circumferential side wall is a continuous wall surface, and the driving unit is used to drive the tool 9 to move in the processing chamber, And the herb drive is thrown to the circumferential side wall.
- This design is beneficial to improve the discharge efficiency.
- the circumferential side wall is provided with discharge holes on the discharge side, while the rest is a continuous wall surface.
- the drive unit is used to drive the tool 9 to move in the processing chamber, and to drive
- the herbs are driven and thrown to the circumferential side wall, so not only the herbs are extruded and discharged, but also have centrifugal force, and the circumferential side wall is divided into discharge holes and continuous walls, so,
- the continuous wall area is conducive to the herbs being squeezed, cut and mashed, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the mashing speed and mashing effect, and at the same time, the continuous wall area is conducive to the rotation of the herb mixture (the continuous wall area has almost no obstacles to rotation.
- the particles formed by mashing the herbs are in a better rotation state due to the guidance of the continuous wall surface, and they are thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and extrusion when they reach the discharge port.
- the herbs become less and less, they are mainly thrown out by centrifugal force. Therefore, the purpose of higher discharge efficiency is achieved through the mashing efficiency and the discharge efficiency of the granules formed by the mashing of the herbs from the discharge hole.
- the holes on the discharge screen 10 are used as the discharge holes.
- the cup body includes a cup holder 4 and an inner cup member 5, and the cutter 9 is located in the inner cup member 5; the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are detachably connected in the up-down direction.
- the cup holder 4 There is an accommodating hole, and the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are detachably connected in the upper and lower direction through the accommodating hole.
- the bottom of the inner cup 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 11, which is connected to the cutter 9, and the output end 13 is arranged at the bottom of the receiving hole, and the output end 13 and the rotating shaft 11 are detachably connected to the rotating shaft 11 in an up-down direction.
- the inner cup 5 can be separated from the cup holder 4 up and down, so that the inner cup 5 can be easily removed, and the cutter 9 is arranged in the inner cup 5, and different cutters 9 are provided by replacing
- the inner cup 5 can be quickly replaced, so as to meet different processing requirements, and it is also convenient to replace and/or repair the tool 9 after wear and tear.
- the cleaning of the inner cup member 5 is also greatly facilitated, which is very advantageous for maintaining good hygiene.
- the cup holder 4 is provided with an accommodating hole, and the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are axially detachably connected by socket through the accommodating hole.
- the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the cup holder 4 are in the shape of socket matching, that is, the cylindrical shape shown in Figs.
- the inner peripheral wall of the inner cup 5 has an inner peripheral surface arranged in a funnel shape.
- the outer peripheral wall of the inner cup member 5 and the inner peripheral wall of the cup holder 4 are in the shape of socket matching, which can achieve a stable axial socket and fit, which is beneficial to avoid the lateral occurrence of the inner cup member 5 and the cup holder 4.
- the inner peripheral surface arranged in a funnel shape is conducive to discharging, that is, the lateral dimension of the inner peripheral wall of the inner cup 5 gradually decreases from large to small, and the smaller the lateral dimension is, the more the herbs are squeezed and mashed.
- the small end of the inner peripheral wall of the inner cup member 5 is advantageous for discharging material and reduces the residue of material because the discharge hole is closer to the rotating shaft.
- the discharge screen 10 is provided integrally with the inner cup 5 .
- the discharge screen 10 is provided integrally with the inner cup 5 .
- the inner cup 5 is provided with a bearing 12, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the bearing 12, and the connection between the output end 13 and the rotating shaft 11 adopts a spline plug-in transmission, which is stable and reliable on the one hand, and convenient for upper and lower plugging on the other hand. disassembly.
- the cup cover 1 is provided with a sealing portion, and the sealing portion is sealedly connected with the opening of the inner cup member 5, so that the sealing is direct and the effect is good.
- the cup cover 1 includes a middle part 1.4, an annular part 1.3 and a peripheral wall 1.2 in sequence from the inside to the outside.
- the middle part 1.4 serves as the sealing part.
- the cup cover 1 includes a cover body and an inner part Lining member 15, the cover body includes a peripheral wall 1.2 and a top 1.1, the inner lining member 15 includes a middle portion 1.4 and an annular portion 1.3, the cover body and the inner lining member 15 are sleeved;
- the magnet 14 can be used for Hall sensor detection, the magnet 14 is distributed along the annular portion 1.3, and the Hall sensor is arranged on the side of the cup holder 4 .
- Hall sensor detection can be used to determine whether the cup cover 1 is properly covered. If not, the electric motor 6 cannot be started. If it is covered, the electric motor 6 can be started, thus solving the safety problem.
- annular groove 1.6 is provided between the middle portion 1.4 and the annular portion 1.3, the upper end of the inner cup member 5 protrudes upward from the upper end surface of the cup base 4, and the upper end cooperates with the annular groove 1.6 concave and convex.
- the sealing part is provided with a conical seal 1.5 which is in sealing connection with the open conical. After this design, a very good seal can be formed, and the reliability and durability are good.
- the cup cover 1 is connected with the cup body by screw thread and/or snap connection and/or magnetic attraction connection, and has the following advantages, the structure is simple and compact, the connection requirements are met, and it is suitable for portable design.
- threaded connection is adopted.
- the inner surface of the peripheral wall 1.2 is provided with an internal thread
- the outer surface of the cup holder 4 is provided with an external thread
- the peripheral wall 1.2 and the outer surface of the cup holder 4 are threadedly connected through the internal thread and the external thread.
- the opening method of the cup cover 1 and the cup body it is not limited to the complete separation of the cup cover 1 and the cup body up and down, and the cup cover 1 can also be rotated and separated relative to the cup body, that is, a hinge portion is provided between the cup cover 1 and the cup body.
- the cup lid 1 is turned around the hinge part to open the cup body opening.
- the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with a discharging screen 10, and the cup holder 4 is provided with a discharging port matched with the discharging screen 10, or the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with discharging Screen 10, the discharge screen 10 is connected with a discharge pipe 8, the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet that cooperates with the discharge pipe 8, or the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with a discharge screen 10, and the discharge screen 10 is connected with a
- the discharge pipe 8, the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet sheath 7 which is matched with the discharge pipe 8; when the discharge pipe 8 is provided, when the inner cup 5 is taken out, the discharge pipe 8 is accompanied by the inner cup 5.
- a discharge screen 10 is provided on the side of the inner cup 5, the discharge screen 10 is connected with a discharge pipe 8, and the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet sheath 7 matched with the discharge pipe 8.
- the discharge pipe 8 is taken out together with the inner cup part 5, or the discharge pipe 8 is taken out separately.
- Fig. 22 shows the cup holder 4 connected with the discharge pipe 8
- Fig. 23 shows the cup holder 4 after the discharge pipe 8 is removed.
- the setting of the discharge pipe 8 is more conducive to hygiene.
- the material has better guidance, and it is not easy to leak to other places or sanitary dead corners.
- the setting of the outlet sheath 7 is more conducive to guiding the loading and fixing of the discharge pipe 8.
- it can have a certain circumferential limit function, so that when the cutter 9 rotates to cut the herb, the inner cup 5 will not be rotated.
- other circumferential limit structures may be additionally provided to limit the rotation of the inner cup 5 .
- the discharge screen 10 Since the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with the discharge screen 10, that is to say, the material is discharged from the side, so the discharge screen 10 and the cutter 9 can coexist in the inner cup 5, and do not need to be separately provided as in the prior art. In addition, it is also convenient to arrange the electric motor 6 when discharging from the side.
- the discharge screen 10 is inclined.
- the inner peripheral surface of the inner cup member 5 is a conical surface, which is similar to a funnel. Then, the herbs can be processed better.
- the pressing force of the rotary cutter 9 can be used to better output the processed herbs through the discharge screen 10 instead of simply using gravity. Therefore, the materials can be discharged better. .
- This product has a plurality of electric motors.
- the housing 2 is provided with a power supply port 29.
- the power supply port 29 can charge the internal battery and/or supply power to the electric motor.
- the material of the charging tube 16 is paper, but of course other materials can also be used, and any material suitable for tightening and sealing is applicable to the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及草本加工电器技术领域,具体讲是一种装料管拧紧结构及草本加工装置。The invention relates to the technical field of herb processing electrical appliances, in particular to a charging tube tightening structure and a herb processing device.
目前有一类草本加工装置,便于携带、方便使用,该草本加工装置通过采用不同的刀具,根据刀具结构的不同,可以实现切割、粉碎、研磨草本,草本比如草药、烟草、种子等。At present, there is a type of herb processing device, which is easy to carry and use. The herb processing device can cut, pulverize, and grind herbs such as herbs, tobacco, seeds, etc. by using different knives and depending on the structure of the knives.
所述的草本加工装置的现有结构可参考美国授权发明专利US9427020B2一种用于研磨和沉积研磨材料的设备中的相关部分、US9814259B1一种用于制备可抽吸产品的便携式手持式装置中的相关部分。For the existing structure of the herbal processing device, reference may be made to the relevant parts of the US authorized invention patent US9427020B2, a device for grinding and depositing abrasive materials, and US9814259B1, a portable hand-held device for preparing smokeable products. relevant part.
美国授权发明专利US9427020B2涉及一种用于研磨和沉积研磨材料的设备,其技术方案为:一种用于将有机叶状材料研磨和沉积到至少一个纸管中的设备,所述设备包括:研磨机,所述研磨机构研磨所述有机叶状材料,所述研磨机具有至少一个孔,磨过的材料通过所述孔进入腔室,所述腔室与所述至少一个孔口对准地连接到所述研磨器,所述腔室构造成将所述至少一个纸管容纳在其中并且经由重力从所述至少一个孔口接收所述研磨材料,使得接收到所述至少一个纸管在所述腔室内至少部分地填充有所述研磨材料。美国授权发明专利US9427020B2所涉及的一种用于研磨和沉积研磨材料的设备,采用的是手动设计,转速较低,效率较低,所述研磨机构包括:第一研磨单元,包括至少一个第一突起;第二研磨单元包括至少一个第二突起和所述至少一个孔,并且当所述第一研磨单元相对于所述第二研磨单元移动时,所述至少一个第一突起与所述至少一个第二突起相互作用以研磨所述材料。实质为第一研磨单元和第二研磨单元相互套接,并利用第一研磨单元和第二研磨单元之间相对转动运动使得第一突起和第二突起相对运动来实现研磨目的。第一研磨单元和第二研磨单元之间的间距不变。The United States authorized invention patent US9427020B2 relates to a device for grinding and depositing abrasive materials, the technical solution of which is: a device for grinding and depositing organic leaf-like materials into at least one paper tube, the device comprising: grinding the grinding mechanism grinds the organic frond material, the grinder having at least one hole through which the ground material enters a chamber connected in alignment with the at least one orifice To the grinder, the chamber is configured to receive the at least one paper tube therein and to receive the abrasive material from the at least one orifice via gravity such that the at least one paper tube is received at the The chamber is at least partially filled with the abrasive material. A device for grinding and depositing abrasive materials involved in the United States authorized invention patent US9427020B2 adopts a manual design with low rotational speed and low efficiency. The grinding mechanism includes: a first grinding unit, including at least one first grinding unit. a protrusion; the second grinding unit includes at least one second protrusion and the at least one hole, and when the first grinding unit moves relative to the second grinding unit, the at least one first protrusion and the at least one The second protrusions interact to grind the material. The essence is that the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit are sleeved with each other, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are relatively moved by the relative rotational movement between the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit to achieve the grinding purpose. The distance between the first grinding unit and the second grinding unit is unchanged.
美国授权发明专利US9814259B1涉及一种用于制备可抽吸产品的便携式手持式装置,其技术方案为:一种用于制备可抽吸产品的便携式手持式装置,包括: a)形成腔室的封闭壁; b)设置在腔室内的格栅,从而将腔室分成上腔室和下腔室; c)用于将进料可抽吸材料放入上腔室的填充入口; d)切割机构,包括: i)上腔室中的可旋转刀片,用于切割足够量的上腔室中的可抽吸材料,使得被切割的可抽吸材料可穿过格栅进入下腔室以提供可填充可抽吸材料; ii)用于旋转叶片的马达; iii)用于驱动马达的电源; 和 iv)用于打开和关闭电源的开关; e)用于将包装物支撑在下部腔室下方并可拆卸地连接到下部腔室的支撑件; f)下室中的开口,用于填充可抽吸材料,该材料穿过格栅进入由支撑件支撑的包装物; g)固定在格栅上的下室中的捣固器用于捣实封装器中的可填充可抽吸材料; 和 h)将围壁偏压到上部位置的弹簧, 其中所述封闭壁可相对于所述支撑件从所述上部位置向下移动至下部位置以向下移动所述格栅以使所述捣固器向下移动以夯实所述封装件中的可填充可抽吸材料,以及其中该设备是便携式的,并且其尺寸和形状被用户手持。所述相关部分为切割机构(减小原材料尺寸的机构),在实施例中指出,可以使用任何减小原材料尺寸的机构,预期该机构可以是刀片,研磨机,切碎机,碎肉机或其组合。尺寸减小器可以手动或自动激活。可手动使用或由马达246供电的示例性尺寸减小机构,该尺寸减小机构是具有第一板的研磨机,该第一板具有与第二板相对的研磨突起132,第二板具有用于在其间研磨原材料的研磨突起134,如图2至图4、图12至图15所示。第一板与第二板间距相对保持不变。The United States authorized invention patent US9814259B1 relates to a portable hand-held device for preparing a smokeable product, and its technical solution is: a portable handheld device for preparing a smokeable product, comprising: a) forming a seal of the chamber wall; b) a grid placed in the chamber, thereby dividing the chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber; c) a filling inlet for feeding the smokable material into the upper chamber; d) a cutting mechanism, Comprising: i) a rotatable blade in the upper chamber for cutting a sufficient amount of smokeable material in the upper chamber such that the cut smokeable material can pass through the grid into the lower chamber to provide a fillable smokable material; ii) a motor for rotating the blades; iii) a power source for driving the motor; and iv) a switch for turning the power source on and off; a support detachably attached to the lower chamber; f) an opening in the lower chamber for filling with a smokeable material that passes through the grill into a package supported by the support; g) a fixed on the grill a tamper in the lower chamber for tamping the fillable smokable material in the pack; and h) a spring biasing the enclosure wall to an upper position, wherein the closure wall is accessible from the support relative to the support; an upper position is moved down to a lower position to move the grill down to move the tamper down to compact the fillable smokeable material in the enclosure, and wherein the device is portable, and Its size and shape are held by the user. The relevant part is a cutting mechanism (a mechanism for reducing the size of the raw material), in the examples it is noted that any mechanism for reducing the size of the raw material may be used, it is contemplated that the mechanism may be a blade, a grinder, a chopper, a meat mincer or its combination. The size reducer can be activated manually or automatically. An exemplary size reduction mechanism that can be used manually or powered by motor 246 is a grinder having a first plate with grinding protrusions 132 opposite a second plate with The grinding protrusions 134 between which the raw material is ground are shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 12 to 15 . The distance between the first plate and the second plate remains relatively unchanged.
由上述可知,所述的草本加工装置加工后输出的料将被装入装料管(对应上述的纸管、包装物),然而目前,料装入后即完成装料,装料口仍然是打开状态,这样,料容易从装料口倒出,同时,装料管管身对料的包裹也不够紧。It can be seen from the above that the material output by the herbal processing device will be loaded into the charging tube (corresponding to the above-mentioned paper tube and packaging). However, at present, the charging is completed after the material is loaded, and the charging port is still In the open state, the material can be easily poured out from the charging port, and at the same time, the packaging of the charging pipe body to the material is not tight enough.
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的缺陷,提出一种装料管拧紧结构,实现封口,同时,可实现装料管管身对料的包裹较紧;还提出一种草本加工装置,采用前述装料管拧紧结构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to propose a charging tube tightening structure to achieve sealing, and at the same time, to achieve tighter wrapping of the charging tube body to the material; and also proposes a herbal processing The device adopts the aforementioned charging tube tightening structure.
相比现有技术,本发明提出一种装料管拧紧结构,包括相互配合使用的抱拢结构和转动结构,抱拢结构用于抱拢装料管上端,抱拢装料管上端分为两种情况,一种是抱死装料管上端,另一种是装料管上端并非被抱死,装料管上端还能够相对抱拢结构转动,在抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管上端与装料管之间产生相对转动运动,在非抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管转动,该转动同时使装料管上端相对抱拢结构转动。Compared with the prior art, the present invention proposes a charging tube tightening structure, including a hugging structure and a rotating structure used in cooperation with each other. One is that the upper end of the charging pipe is locked, and the other is that the upper end of the charging pipe is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure. There is a relative rotational motion between the upper end of the material pipe and the charging pipe. In the case of non-locking, the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe, and this rotation simultaneously makes the upper end of the charging pipe rotate relative to the hugging structure.
作为改进,在装料管上端设有第一抱拢组件,装料管连接有固定组件,固定组件用于固定装料管,第一抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管上端,并可带动装料管上端转动或者在非抱死情况下,第一抱拢组件围绕装料管上端转动;或者,在装料管上端设有第二抱拢组件,在装料管的其它位置设有第三抱拢组件,第二抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管上端,第三抱拢组件用于夹住装料管并带动装料管管身转动;或者,在装料管上端设有第一抱拢组件,在装料管的其它位置设有第三抱拢组件,第一抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管上端,并形成第一转动,第三抱拢组件用于夹住装料管并带动装料管管身以形成第二转动,第一转动、第二转动转动方向相反,或者,第一转动、第二转动转动方向相同但有速度差。As an improvement, a first hugging component is provided on the upper end of the charging tube, the charging tube is connected with a fixing component, the fixing component is used for fixing the charging tube, and the first hugging component is used for hugging the upper end of the charging tube, and can drive the The upper end of the charging pipe rotates or the first hugging assembly rotates around the upper end of the charging pipe in the case of non-locking; Three hugging components, the second hugging component is used to hug the upper end of the charging tube, and the third hugging component is used to clamp the charging tube and drive the tube body of the charging tube to rotate; A hugging assembly, and a third hugging assembly is arranged at other positions of the charging pipe. The first hugging assembly is used to hug the upper end of the charging pipe to form a first rotation, and the third hugging assembly is used to clamp the loading pipe. The feeding tube drives the tube body of the charging tube to form a second rotation. The first rotation and the second rotation rotate in opposite directions, or the first rotation and the second rotation rotate in the same direction but with a difference in speed.
作为改进,固定组件用于固定装料管的下端,第三抱拢组件用于夹住装料管的下端。As an improvement, the fixing component is used for fixing the lower end of the charging pipe, and the third hugging component is used for clamping the lower end of the charging pipe.
作为改进,第二抱拢组件采用抱爪抱拢机构,抱爪抱拢机构包括第一电动马达、第一传动、设置在装料管周向的至少两个抱爪,各抱爪安装于抱爪座,第一电动马达经第一传动带动各抱爪开/闭,各抱爪开/闭用于松开/夹住装料管上端。As an improvement, the second hugging component adopts a claw hugging mechanism, and the claw hugging mechanism includes a first electric motor, a first transmission, and at least two hugging claws arranged in the circumferential direction of the charging pipe, each of which is installed on the holding claw. The claw seat, the first electric motor drives the opening/closing of each claw through the first transmission, and the opening/closing of each claw is used to loosen/clamp the upper end of the charging pipe.
作为改进,第一抱拢组件采用抱爪抱拢并可转动的机构,或者,第一抱拢组件、第三抱拢组件均采用抱爪夹紧转动机构。As an improvement, the first hugging component adopts a mechanism capable of being hugged by the claws and can be rotated, or both the first hugging component and the third hugging component adopt a claw clamping and rotating mechanism.
作为改进,抱爪夹紧转动机构包括第二电动马达、第二传动、第一转动件、至少两个转动抱爪、第二转动件、阻尼件、容纳部,第二电动马达经第二传动来带动第一转动件转动,第一转动件、各转动抱爪、第二转动件自上而下沿装料管轴向依序设置在容纳部中,第一转动件、第二转动件、容纳部一起设有沿装料管轴向设置的插入孔,各转动抱爪围绕插入孔周向设置,每个转动抱爪均设有上轴和下轴,第一转动件设有与上轴配合的导向部,第二转动件设有与下轴配合的配合部,第二转动件与阻尼件连接,第二转动件作为各转动抱爪的基座,第一转动件经导向部和上轴的导向配合来带动各转动抱爪围绕下轴转动以进行开/闭,各转动抱爪开/闭用于松开/夹住装料管的插入插入孔的部分,第二转动件用于在各转动抱爪抱拢装料管并克服阻尼件的阻力后被第一转动件经各转动抱爪传动来带动一起转动,该转动使转动抱爪带动装料管一起转动,当第二电动马达带动第一转动件反向转动时,第二转动件首先在阻尼件作用下停止转动,该停止转动使转动抱爪和装料管一起停止转动,接着各转动抱爪在第一转动件反向带动下来围绕下轴反向转动以松开装料管。As an improvement, the claw clamping and rotating mechanism includes a second electric motor, a second transmission, a first rotating member, at least two rotating claw, a second rotating member, a damping member, and a accommodating portion, and the second electric motor is transmitted through the second transmission. to drive the first rotating member to rotate. The first rotating member, each rotating claw and the second rotating member are sequentially arranged in the accommodating part along the axial direction of the charging pipe from top to bottom. The first rotating member, the second rotating member, The accommodating part is provided with an insertion hole arranged along the axial direction of the charging pipe, each rotating claw is circumferentially arranged around the insertion hole, each rotating claw is provided with an upper shaft and a lower shaft, and the first rotating member is provided with an upper shaft. The matching guide part, the second rotating part is provided with a matching part that cooperates with the lower shaft; The guide fit of the shaft drives each rotating claw to rotate around the lower shaft to open/close, each rotating claw opens/closes for loosening/clamping the part inserted into the insertion hole of the charging tube, and the second rotating member is used for opening/closing. After each rotating claw hugs the charging pipe and overcomes the resistance of the damping member, it is driven by the first rotating member to rotate together through the transmission of each rotating claw, and the rotation makes the rotating claw drive the charging pipe to rotate together. When the motor drives the first rotating member to reversely rotate, the second rotating member first stops rotating under the action of the damping member, which stops the rotation of the rotating claw and the charging pipe together, and then each rotating claw is reversed on the first rotating member. Bring it down and turn it in the opposite direction around the lower shaft to loosen the charging tube.
作为改进,装料管下端设有具有沿装料管轴向振动的振动部,振动部用于提供振实力。As an improvement, the lower end of the charging pipe is provided with a vibrating part which vibrates along the axial direction of the charging pipe, and the vibrating part is used to provide vibrating force.
作为改进,装料管套接有管座,管座设置为可进出出料口,当管座移出出料口时,则露出取放口以取放装料管。As an improvement, the charging pipe is sleeved with a pipe seat, and the pipe seat is set to be able to enter and exit the material outlet. When the pipe seat is moved out of the material outlet, the pick-and-place port is exposed to pick and place the charging pipe.
作为改进,管座上集成安装第一抱拢组件和固定组件,或者,管座上集成安装第二抱拢组件和第三抱拢组件,或者,管座上集成安装第一抱拢组件和第三抱拢组件,或者,在前述三种情况中,管座还集成安装设有振动部的振动组件。As an improvement, the first wrapping component and the fixing component are integrated on the tube base, or the second wrapping component and the third wrapping component are integrated on the tube base, or the first wrapping component and the third wrapping component are integrated on the tube base. Three hugging components, or, in the above three cases, the tube base is further integrated with a vibration component provided with a vibration part.
采用上述结构后,与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:通过相互配合使用的抱拢结构和转动结构,抱拢结构用于抱拢装料管上端,抱拢装料管上端分为两种情况,一种是抱死装料管上端,另一种是装料管上端并非被抱死,装料管上端还能够相对抱拢结构转动,在抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管上端与装料管之间产生相对转动运动,在非抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管转动,该转动同时使装料管上端相对抱拢结构转动,该相对转动运动或者使装料管上端相对抱拢结构转动能够实现装料管管口拧紧封闭,即封口,若进行足够多的转动圈数,则还可以进一步拧紧装料管管身,这样就可以实现装料管管身对料的包裹较紧,换句话说,在实际装料时,装料管一般不会装的溢出,装料管的上端还有空的一小段,当抱拢结构抱拢装料管上端时,就会收拢装料管上端,那么转动结构作用后,就会使得装料管上端被拧紧封闭,好似袋口被拧成条状收口来实现封闭,而在拧紧过程中,若进行足够多的转动圈数(通过转动圈数的多少,可实现拧紧度的控制),一方面可以使管身受到转动的拧紧力,因此使得管身对料包裹的更紧,另一方面,当进行足够多的转动圈数时,装料管的上端将被拧的更紧,这样就能够在装料管封闭处对料有一定的挤压作用,因此,从这方面来说也使得管身对料包裹的更紧。After adopting the above structure, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the hugging structure and the rotating structure are used in cooperation with each other. There are two cases, one is to lock the upper end of the charging pipe, and the other is that the upper end of the charging pipe is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure. There is a relative rotational motion between the upper end of the charging pipe and the charging pipe. In the case of non-locking, the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe, and the rotation simultaneously makes the upper end of the charging pipe rotate relative to the hugging structure, and the relative rotational motion Alternatively, the upper end of the charging pipe can be rotated relative to the hugging structure, so that the mouth of the charging pipe can be tightened and sealed, that is, sealing. The wrapping of the tube body to the material is relatively tight. In other words, when the material is actually loaded, the charging tube will generally not overflow, and there is a small empty section at the upper end of the charging tube. When the hugging structure hugs the loading When the upper end of the tube is closed, the upper end of the charging tube will be closed, and after the rotation structure acts, the upper end of the charging tube will be tightened and closed, as if the bag mouth is screwed into a strip-shaped closure to achieve sealing. Enough rotations (the tightening degree can be controlled by the number of rotations), on the one hand, the tube body can be subjected to the tightening force of the rotation, thus making the tube body wrap the material more tightly, on the other hand, when When there are enough rotations, the upper end of the charging pipe will be tightened more tightly, so that the material can be squeezed at the closed part of the charging pipe. Pack the material tighter.
相比现有技术,本发明提出一种草本加工装置,包括壳体,壳体设有出料组件,出料组件设有出料口,该出料口用于给装料管加料,壳体设有所述的装料管拧紧结构。Compared with the prior art, the present invention proposes a herb processing device, which includes a shell, the shell is provided with a discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is used for feeding a charging pipe, and the shell is provided with a discharge port. The charging pipe tightening structure is provided.
采用上述结构后,与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:加工所获得的最终装料管是被封口的,且若转动圈数足够多,就可以实现对料包裹的更紧,这样设计后,就使得草本加工装置的性能得以提高。After the above structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the final charging tube obtained by processing is sealed, and if the number of rotations is sufficient, the material can be wrapped more tightly, so that Once designed, the performance of the herb processing device can be improved.
图1为一种采用本发明装料管拧紧结构的草本加工装置的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a herb processing device using the charging tube tightening structure of the present invention.
图2为当进出件移出出料口以露出取放口时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when the in-out part is moved out of the discharge port to expose the pick-and-place port.
图3为容纳结构和装料管拧紧结构配合状态的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the matching state of the accommodating structure and the charging tube tightening structure.
图4为图3的半剖示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic half-section view of FIG. 3 .
图5为装料管拧紧结构的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the tightening structure of the charging tube.
图6为装料管拧紧结构的分解示意图。Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the tightening structure of the charging pipe.
图7为进出件的分解示意图。FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the access piece.
图8为安装座的分解示意图。FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the mounting seat.
图9为未装配抱爪座的抱爪抱拢机构的立体示意图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the claw hugging mechanism without the claw seat assembled.
图10为未装配抱爪座的抱爪抱拢机构的立体示意图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the claw hugging mechanism without the claw seat assembled.
图11为未装配容纳部的抱爪夹紧转动机构的立体示意图之一。FIG. 11 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the claw clamping and rotating mechanism without the accommodating portion.
图12为未装配容纳部的抱爪夹紧转动机构的立体示意图之二。FIG. 12 is the second schematic perspective view of the claw clamping and rotating mechanism without the accommodating portion.
图13为容纳结构的立体示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the accommodating structure.
图14为容纳结构的半剖示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic half-section view of the accommodating structure.
图15为杯体与杯盖分开的立体示意图之一。FIG. 15 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the separation of the cup body and the cup cover.
图16为杯体与杯盖分开的立体示意图之二。Fig. 16 is the second perspective view of the separation of the cup body and the cup lid.
图17为内衬件的立体示意。Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the inner liner.
图18为内衬件与锥形密封件分开的立体示意图。Figure 18 is a schematic perspective view of the separation of the inner liner and the conical seal.
图19为内杯件的立体示意图之一。FIG. 19 is one of the three-dimensional schematic views of the inner cup.
图20为内杯件的立体示意图之二。FIG. 20 is the second perspective view of the inner cup.
图21为内杯件连接有出料管后的立体示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the inner cup after the discharge pipe is connected.
图22为杯座的立体示意图之一。FIG. 22 is one of the three-dimensional schematic views of the cup holder.
图23为杯座的立体示意图之二。FIG. 23 is the second perspective view of the cup holder.
图24为第一抱爪的立体示意图。FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the first holding claw.
图25为第二抱爪的立体示意图。FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the second holding claw.
图26为第一抱爪和第二抱爪的爆炸立体示意图。Figure 26 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the first claw and the second claw.
附图标记说明,1-杯盖、1.1-顶部、1.2-周壁、1.3-环形部、1.4-中部、1.5-锥形密封件、1.6-环形槽、2-壳体、3-底座、4-杯座、5-内杯件、6-电动马达、7-出口护套、8-出料管、9-刀具、10-出料筛、11-旋转轴、12-轴承、13-输出端、14-磁体、15-内衬件、16-装料管、16.1-上端、16.2-下端、17-进出件、18-管套、19-安装座、20-下支座、21-扭簧、22-抱爪座、23-第一转轴、24-门、25-横向安装部、26-安装孔、27-第一电动马达、28-第二电动马达、29-供电口、30-第一抱爪、31-第二抱爪、32-振动部、33-电磁驱动部、34-导向座、35-轴孔、36-第一支架、37-第二支架、38-盖板、39-容纳座、40-第一转动件、41-转动抱爪、42-第二转动件、43-阻尼件、44-上轴、45-下轴、46-插入孔、47-主动齿轮、48-导向部、49-避让口、50-按压式自锁开关座、51-按压式自锁开关锁舌、52-前开口、53-第二转轴、54-输出轴、55-间隔、56-余料盒、57-第一插槽、58-第二插槽、59-第一齿、60-第二齿、61-第一支撑面、62-第二支撑面。DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS, 1-cup lid, 1.1-top, 1.2-peripheral wall, 1.3-ring, 1.4-center, 1.5-conical seal, 1.6-ring groove, 2-shell, 3-base, 4- Cup holder, 5-inner cup, 6-electric motor, 7-outlet sheath, 8-discharge pipe, 9-knife, 10-discharge screen, 11-rotating shaft, 12-bearing, 13-output end, 14-magnet, 15-lining, 16-loading pipe, 16.1-upper end, 16.2-lower end, 17-in and out, 18-pipe sleeve, 19-installation seat, 20-lower support, 21-torsion spring, 22-claw seat, 23-first shaft, 24-door, 25-horizontal mounting part, 26-installation hole, 27-first electric motor, 28-second electric motor, 29-power supply port, 30-first Holding claw, 31-second holding claw, 32-vibration part, 33-electromagnetic drive part, 34-guide seat, 35-shaft hole, 36-first bracket, 37-second bracket, 38-cover plate, 39- accommodating seat, 40-first rotating member, 41-rotating claw, 42-second rotating member, 43-damping member, 44-upper shaft, 45-lower shaft, 46-insertion hole, 47-drive gear, 48- Guide part, 49-avoidance opening, 50-press type self-locking switch seat, 51-press type self-locking switch lock tongue, 52-front opening, 53-second rotating shaft, 54-output shaft, 55-interval, 56-remaining Material box, 57-first slot, 58-second slot, 59-first tooth, 60-second tooth, 61-first support surface, 62-second support surface.
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description serves to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The embodiments described below are by way of example only, and other obvious modifications will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
下面对本发明作进一步详细的说明:The present invention is described in further detail below:
如图1、2所示,公开了一种采用本发明装料管拧紧结构的草本加工装置,该草本加工装置包括壳体2和底座3,壳体2设有出料组件,出料组件设有出料口,该出料口用于给装料管16加料,壳体2设有所述的装料管拧紧结构。本公开还提出一种装料管取放结构,该装料管取放结构包括草本加工装置的壳体2,还包括可从壳体2侧面进出的进出件17,进出件17与壳体2之间连接有进出机构,进出机构用于带动进出件17进出,进出件17用于可取放的支撑装料管16。本例中,由于出料组件是侧面出料的,所以为了配合出料,装料管拧紧结构为侧向设置,同时为了简化露出取放口以取放装料管16的相关机构,以及提高露出取放口以取放装料管16相关机构的紧凑性,进出件17的进出机构采用侧向转动进出,或者说摆动进出,这样设计后,有利于结构紧凑,另外,进出件17打开所需的运动空间较小,有利于做小草本加工装置的体积,另外采用侧向转动进出机构(摆动机构)有利于降低进出机构的复杂程度,从而有利于减少占用草本加工装置内部的空间。由于本例采用的是本申请人所设计的一种新型的出料组件,所以,所述的出料组件在本例中又可以称为容纳结构。与所述的装料管拧紧结构相配的出料组件并不局限于前述的出料组件,还可以是其它结构的出料组件,这里不加赘述。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a herb processing device using the charging tube tightening structure of the present invention is disclosed. The herb processing device includes a casing 2 and a base 3. The casing 2 is provided with a discharging component, and the discharging component is provided with There is a discharge port, which is used for feeding the charging pipe 16, and the shell 2 is provided with the charging pipe tightening structure. The present disclosure also proposes a loading tube pick-and-place structure. The loading tube pick-and-place structure includes a casing 2 of the herb processing device, and an in-out member 17 that can be accessed from the side of the casing 2 . The in-out member 17 is connected to the casing 2 . An in-out mechanism is connected therebetween, and the in-out mechanism is used to drive the in-out piece 17 in and out, and the in-out piece 17 is used to support the charging pipe 16 that can be taken and placed. In this example, since the discharge component is discharged from the side, in order to match the discharge, the charging tube tightening structure is set laterally. At the same time, in order to simplify the related mechanism of exposing the pick-and-place port to pick and place the charging tube 16, and improve the Expose the pick-and-place port to pick up and place the compactness of the related mechanism of the charging tube 16. The in-out mechanism of the in-out part 17 adopts lateral rotation in and out, or swing in and out. After this design, it is beneficial to the compact structure. In addition, the in-out part 17 opens all the The required movement space is small, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device. In addition, the use of a lateral rotating in-out mechanism (swing mechanism) is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the in-out mechanism, thereby reducing the space occupied inside the herb processing device. Since this example adopts a new type of discharging component designed by the applicant, the discharging component can also be called a containing structure in this example. The discharging component matched with the charging tube tightening structure is not limited to the above-mentioned discharging component, and may also be a discharging component of other structures, which will not be repeated here.
进出机构还可以采用其它机构,例如水平进出的机构、侧面合页式打开结构等。通过进出机构来带动进出件17从壳体2侧面进出,即进出件17从壳体2侧面进出由进出机构完成,无需用户参与繁琐的拆装,因此装料管16的取放较为简单、便利性较高。The access mechanism can also adopt other mechanisms, such as a horizontal access mechanism, a side hinge-type opening structure, and the like. The in-out member 17 is driven in and out from the side of the casing 2 by the in-out mechanism, that is, the in-out member 17 is driven in and out from the side of the casing 2 by the in-out mechanism, and there is no need for the user to participate in cumbersome disassembly and assembly, so the loading tube 16 is relatively simple and convenient to take and place. Sex is higher.
壳体2设有所述的容纳结构,该容纳结构的杯盖1位于草本加工装置的顶端,当草本加工装置的形状不同时,杯盖1不一定位于草本加工装置的顶端,凡是满足容纳结构设于壳体2后,容纳结构的杯盖1可被向上打开以进行装料,这样的设置位置,均是可以的。The housing 2 is provided with the above-mentioned accommodating structure. The cup cover 1 of the accommodating structure is located at the top of the herb processing device. When the shape of the herb processing device is different, the cup cover 1 is not necessarily located at the top of the herb processing device. After being installed in the casing 2, the cup cover 1 of the accommodating structure can be opened upwards for charging, and such setting positions are all possible.
接下来,首先对装料管拧紧结构作详细的介绍。Next, the tightening structure of the charging pipe is first introduced in detail.
通过相互配合使用的抱拢结构和转动结构,抱拢结构用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,抱拢装料管16上端16.1分为两种情况,一种是抱死装料管16上端16.1,另一种是装料管16上端16.1并非被抱死,装料管16上端16.1还能够相对抱拢结构转动,在抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管16上端16.1与装料管16之间产生相对转动运动,在非抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管16转动,该转动同时使装料管16上端16.1相对抱拢结构转动,该相对转动运动或者使装料管16上端16.1相对抱拢结构转动能够实现装料管16管口拧紧封闭,即封口,若进行足够多的转动圈数,则还可以进一步拧紧装料管16管身,这样就可以实现装料管16管身对料的包裹较紧,换句话说,在实际装料时,装料管16一般不会装的溢出,装料管16的上端还有空的一小段,当抱拢结构抱拢装料管16上端16.1时,就会收拢装料管16上端16.1,那么转动结构作用后,就会使得装料管16上端16.1被拧紧封闭,好似袋口被拧成条状收口来实现封闭,而在拧紧过程中,若进行足够多的转动圈数(通过转动圈数的多少,可实现拧紧度的控制),一方面可以使管身受到转动的拧紧力,因此使得管身对料包裹的更紧,另一方面,当进行足够多的转动圈数时,装料管16上端16.1将被拧的更紧,这样就能够在装料管16封闭处对料有一定的挤压作用,因此,从这方面来说也使得管身对料包裹的更紧。By using the hugging structure and the rotating structure in cooperation with each other, the hugging structure is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is wrapped in two cases. One is to lock the upper end of the charging tube 16. 16.1, the other is that the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is not locked, and the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 can also rotate relative to the hugging structure. There is a relative rotational motion between the feeding pipes 16. In the non-locking condition, the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe 16, and this rotation simultaneously makes the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 rotate relative to the hugging structure. The rotation of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 relative to the hugging structure can realize the tightening and sealing of the nozzle of the charging pipe 16, that is, sealing. The body of the charging tube 16 is tightly wrapped to the material. In other words, during actual charging, the charging tube 16 will generally not overflow, and the upper end of the charging tube 16 still has a small section of space. When the structure hugs the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be closed, and after the rotation of the structure, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be tightened and closed, as if the bag mouth is twisted into a strip to close it. To achieve sealing, and in the tightening process, if there are enough rotations (through the number of rotations, the tightening degree can be controlled), on the one hand, the pipe body can be subjected to the rotating tightening force, so that the pipe body can be The material is wrapped more tightly. On the other hand, when there are enough rotations, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 will be tightened more tightly, so that the material can be squeezed at the closed part of the charging pipe 16 to a certain extent. Therefore, from this aspect, it also makes the tube body wrap the material more tightly.
本公开一种装料管拧紧结构,包括相互配合使用的抱拢结构和转动结构,抱拢结构用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,抱拢装料管上端分为两种情况,一种是抱死装料管16上端16.1,另一种是装料管16上端16.1并非被抱死,装料管上端还能够相对抱拢结构转动,即:装料管16上端16.1被抱拢,也就是说通过抱拢进行收拢后,抱拢结构存在间隔55,装料管16上端16.1被收拢部分位于间隔55中,当装料管16转动时或者抱拢结构本身围绕装料管16转动时,装料管16上端16.1就会相对抱拢结构结构转动,也就是相对如下所述的具体的第二抱拢组件的第一抱爪30、第二抱爪31收拢后形成的间隔55转动,这样使得装料管16上端16.1能够活动,在形成转动封闭时不容易被转动切断,尤其适用于材质容易转断的装料管16,另外,前述间隔55这样的设计,使装料管16上端16.1能够被转动形成形态更好的条状封闭,也具有更好的封闭效果。The present invention discloses a charging tube tightening structure, including a hugging structure and a rotating structure used in cooperation with each other, the hugging structure is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and the upper end of the charging tube is wrapped in two cases. The upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is locked, and the other is that the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is not locked, and the upper end of the charging pipe can also rotate relative to the hugging structure, that is, the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is hugged, and the That is to say, after being folded by hugging, there is an interval 55 in the hugging structure, and the folded part of the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is located in the interval 55. When the charging tube 16 rotates or the hugging structure itself rotates around the charging tube 16, The upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 will rotate relative to the hugging structure, that is, it will rotate relative to the interval 55 formed by the first and second hugging claws 30 and 31 of the second hugging assembly as described below. The upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 can be moved, and it is not easy to be turned and cut off when forming a rotary seal, which is especially suitable for the charging pipe 16 whose material is easily broken. In addition, the design of the aforementioned interval 55 makes the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 . It can be rotated to form a strip-shaped closure with a better shape, and also has a better sealing effect.
从上述可知,在抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管16上端16.1与装料管16之间产生相对转动运动,在非抱死情况下,转动结构用于使装料管16转动,该转动同时使装料管16上端16.1相对抱拢结构转动。It can be seen from the above that in the case of locking, the rotating structure is used to generate relative rotational motion between the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 and the charging pipe 16, and in the case of non-blocking, the rotating structure is used to rotate the charging pipe 16 , and this rotation simultaneously causes the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 to rotate relative to the hugging structure.
使装料管16上端16.1与装料管16之间产生相对转动运动或者使装料管16上端16.1相对抱拢结构转动具有多种具体实施方式,比如:在装料管16上端16.1设有第一抱拢组件,装料管16连接有固定组件,固定组件用于固定装料管16,在抱死情况下,第一抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,并可带动装料管16上端16.1转动,在非抱死情况下,第一抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,并可围绕装料管16上端16.1转动,这样就有两种;或者,在装料管16上端16.1设有第二抱拢组件,在装料管16的其它位置设有第三抱拢组件,第二抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,可设间隔55不抱死或不设间隔55而抱死装料管16上端16.1,第三抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16并带动装料管16管身转动,这样又有两种;或者,在装料管16上端16.1设有第一抱拢组件,在装料管16的其它位置设有第三抱拢组件,第一抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,并可带动装料管16上端16.1以形成第一转动,第三抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16并带动装料管16管身以形成第二转动,第一转动、第二转动转动方向相反,或者,第一转动、第二转动转动方向相同但有速度差,上述方案也可以进一步被分为抱死和非抱死两种情况。There are various specific implementations to make the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 and the charging pipe 16 rotate relative to each other, or to rotate the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 relative to the hugging structure. A hugging component, the charging tube 16 is connected with a fixing component, the fixing component is used to fix the charging tube 16, and in the case of locking, the first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and can drive the loading tube 16. The upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 rotates. In the non-locking condition, the first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, and can rotate around the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, so there are two kinds; The upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is provided with a second hugging component, and other positions of the charging tube 16 are provided with a third hugging component. Lock the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 without locking or setting the interval 55, and the third hugging component is used to hug the charging tube 16 and drive the body of the charging tube 16 to rotate, so there are two kinds; The upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is provided with a first hugging component, and other positions of the charging tube 16 are provided with a third hugging component. The first hugging component is used to hug the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 and can drive the The upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 is used to form the first rotation, and the third hugging assembly is used to hug the charging tube 16 and drive the body of the charging tube 16 to form the second rotation. The first rotation and the second rotation rotate in opposite directions, or , the rotation direction of the first rotation and the second rotation are the same but there is a difference in speed. The above solution can also be further divided into two situations: locking and non-locking.
本例重点说明第三种,即在装料管16上端16.1设有第二抱拢组件,在装料管16的其它位置设有第三抱拢组件,第二抱拢组件用于抱拢装料管16上端16.1,并设间隔55而不抱死装料管16上端16.1,第三抱拢组件用于夹住装料管16并带动装料管16管身转动,本例中,在装料管16的下端16.2设有第三抱拢组件,这样,第二抱拢组件和第三抱拢组件之间的间距较大,拧紧效果更好。This example focuses on the third type, that is, a second hugging component is provided at the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16, a third hugging component is provided at other positions of the charging tube 16, and the second hugging component is used for the hugging device. The upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16 is set at an interval of 55 so as not to lock the upper end 16.1 of the feeding tube 16. The third holding assembly is used to clamp the feeding tube 16 and drive the body of the charging tube 16 to rotate. The lower end 16.2 of the material tube 16 is provided with a third hugging component, so that the distance between the second hugging component and the third hugging component is larger, and the tightening effect is better.
本例中,如图5所示,本申请人将装料管拧紧结构进行模块化设计或者说设计成一种集成结构,该结构大致包括第二抱拢组件、第三抱拢组件以及集成安装了前两者的管座,管座还用于安装装料管16。In this example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the applicant made a modular design or an integrated structure of the charging pipe tightening structure, which roughly includes a second hugging assembly, a third hugging assembly, and an integrated installation The first two pipe bases are also used to install the charging pipe 16 .
如图6所示为分解示意图或者说叫爆炸示意图,管座是一个组件,该组件包括进出件17、管套18和安装座19,管套18与进出件17连接,管套18用于安装装料管16,进出件17与安装座19转动连接,安装座19设有与进出件17配合的前开口52,进出件17经转动连接可摆动进出前开口52,当进出件17摆出时,管套18开口露出,装料管16经该开口进出管套18。为了能够自动打开进出件17,安装座19在转动连接处设有扭簧21以及与扭簧21套接的第二转轴53,第二转轴53外端与扭簧21连接,第二转轴53内端与设于进出件17的轴孔35配合,进出件17摆动关上时,进出件17转动带动第二转轴53转动,第二转轴53转动带动扭簧21转动,进出件17摆动打开时,扭簧21转动带动第二转轴53转动,第二转轴53转动带动进出件17转动打开,安装座19与进出件17之间还设有按压式自锁开关,本例中,安装座19设有按压式自锁开关座50,相应的进出件17设有按压式自锁开关锁舌51,使用方法是,当在外侧向内按压进出件17时,按压式自锁开关解锁,然后在扭簧21作用下,进出件17摆动打开,这样就可以方便取放装料管16,当将进出件17按回,那么通过按压式自锁开关将进出件17锁定在前开口52内,扭簧21则被压缩,为下次打开提供弹性势能。为了能够与壳体2外壁配合,进出件17还设有门24,该门24与壳体2外壁配合后,就形成较好的封闭效果和外观。As shown in FIG. 6 , which is an exploded schematic diagram or an exploded schematic diagram, the pipe base is a component, which includes an inlet and outlet piece 17 , a pipe sleeve 18 and a mounting seat 19 , the pipe sleeve 18 is connected with the inlet and outlet piece 17 , and the pipe sleeve 18 is used for installation The charging pipe 16, the inlet and outlet pieces 17 are connected in rotation with the mounting seat 19, the mounting seat 19 is provided with a front opening 52 that cooperates with the inlet and outlet pieces 17, the inlet and outlet pieces 17 can swing in and out of the front opening 52 through the rotational connection, when the inlet and outlet pieces 17 swing out , the opening of the tube sleeve 18 is exposed, and the charging tube 16 enters and exits the tube sleeve 18 through the opening. In order to automatically open the access piece 17, the mounting base 19 is provided with a torsion spring 21 and a second shaft 53 sleeved with the torsion spring 21 at the rotational connection. The outer end of the second shaft 53 is connected with the torsion spring 21, and the inner The end is matched with the shaft hole 35 provided on the in-out member 17. When the in-out member 17 swings closed, the in-out member 17 rotates to drive the second shaft 53 to rotate, and the second shaft 53 rotates to drive the torsion spring 21 to rotate. When the in-out member 17 swings open, the torsion The rotation of the spring 21 drives the second shaft 53 to rotate, and the rotation of the second shaft 53 drives the in-out member 17 to rotate and open. There is also a push-type self-locking switch between the mounting seat 19 and the in-out member 17. In this example, the mounting seat 19 is provided with a pressing Type self-locking switch seat 50, the corresponding in-out part 17 is provided with a push-type self-locking switch lock tongue 51, the use method is that when the in-out part 17 is pressed inward from the outside, the push-type self-locking switch is unlocked, and then the torsion spring 21 is used. Under the action, the in-out part 17 swings open, so that the charging tube 16 can be easily taken and placed. When the in-out part 17 is pressed back, the in-out part 17 is locked in the front opening 52 by the push-type self-locking switch, and the torsion spring 21 is compressed, providing elastic potential energy for the next opening. In order to be able to cooperate with the outer wall of the casing 2 , the entry and exit member 17 is further provided with a door 24 , and after the door 24 cooperates with the outer wall of the casing 2 , a better sealing effect and appearance are formed.
前述采用扭簧21等机械式的自动打开设计,结构简单,稳定可靠。当然,也可以采用电动式设计,但是在本产品中,相比电动式设计,机械式的自动打开设计从较小的结构体积、无需供电、较高的可靠性等角度来说,更为优势。The above-mentioned mechanical automatic opening design such as the torsion spring 21 is simple in structure, stable and reliable. Of course, the electric design can also be used, but in this product, compared with the electric design, the mechanical automatic opening design is more advantageous in terms of smaller structural volume, no need for power supply, and higher reliability. .
如图7所示,进出件17包括第一本体,第一本体的上下位置均设有用于套接安装管套18的导向孔部分,为了便于注塑一体成型出进出件17,下面的导向孔部分设置为了单独的一个件,即导向座34,将导向座34安装在第一本体则得到需要的下面的导向孔部分。为了更为合理的安排结构,第三抱拢组件被集成在第一本体,为此,第一本体下端设有横向安装部25,横向安装部25设有安装孔26,第三抱拢组件安装在该安装孔26,另外,装料管16装入管套18后,装料管16的下端16.2应当位于或穿过该安装孔26,这样,第三抱拢组件可以夹住并带动装料管16的下端16.2转动。As shown in FIG. 7 , the entry and exit piece 17 includes a first body, and the upper and lower positions of the first body are provided with guide hole portions for splicing the mounting sleeve 18 . Provided as a single piece, the guide seat 34, mounting the guide seat 34 on the first body results in the required lower guide hole portion. In order to arrange the structure more rationally, the third hugging assembly is integrated into the first body. For this reason, the lower end of the first body is provided with a lateral mounting portion 25, and the lateral mounting portion 25 is provided with mounting holes 26. The third hugging assembly is installed In this mounting hole 26, in addition, after the charging tube 16 is installed in the socket 18, the lower end 16.2 of the charging tube 16 should be located at or pass through the mounting hole 26, so that the third hugging component can clamp and drive the charging The lower end 16.2 of the tube 16 rotates.
采用可相互套接的管套18和导向孔部分的设计,即管套18和导向孔部分轴向可拆式连接,这样设计后,可实现装料管16的两种取放方式,第一种是管套18与导向孔部分维持连接,装料管16直接相对管套18插入/取出以实现装料16管的放置/取出,第二种是,放置过程,管套18首先从导向孔部分轴向分离,然后装料管16相对管套18插入以首先实现装料管16相对管套18的放置,接着再手持管套18相对导向孔部分插入以实现管套18的放置,这样间接的实现装料管16的放置,取出则按相反顺序取出,即先手持管套18从导向孔部分取下,然后将装料管16从管套18上取下。前述设计不仅提供了用户可选的装料管16的两种取放方式,而且,额外的,由于进出件17是摆动进出,如果采用第一种取放方式,那么在取放装料管16是斜向操作,操作上具有一定的对准要求,而采用第二种取放方式则降低了这种要求,即第二种取放方式更为方便,尤其适用于装料管16较软的情形,另外,第二种取放方式可让用户以一种自我感觉舒适的手持状态来相对管套18取放装料管16成为了可能。The design of the pipe sleeve 18 and the guide hole part that can be sleeved with each other is adopted, that is, the pipe sleeve 18 and the guide hole part are connected in an axially detachable manner. After this design, two ways of picking and placing the charging pipe 16 can be realized. The first is The first is that the tube sleeve 18 is partially connected to the guide hole, and the charging tube 16 is inserted/removed directly relative to the tube sleeve 18 to realize the placement/removal of the charging tube 16. The second is that, during the placement process, the tube sleeve 18 is first removed from the guide hole. The parts are axially separated, and then the charging tube 16 is inserted relative to the tube sleeve 18 to first realize the placement of the charging tube 16 relative to the tube sleeve 18, and then the hand-held tube sleeve 18 is partially inserted relative to the guide hole to realize the placement of the tube sleeve 18. In this way, indirectly To achieve the placement of the charging tube 16, take it out in the reverse order, that is, take the tube sleeve 18 out of the guide hole part first, and then remove the charging tube 16 from the tube sleeve 18. The aforementioned design not only provides two ways of picking and placing the charging pipe 16 that can be selected by the user, but also, additionally, since the entry and exit member 17 swings in and out, if the first picking and placing method is adopted, then the charging pipe 16 will be It is an oblique operation, and there are certain alignment requirements in operation, but the second pick and place method reduces this requirement, that is, the second pick and place method is more convenient, especially suitable for the soft charging tube 16. In addition, the second pick and place method makes it possible for the user to pick and place the charging tube 16 relative to the tube sleeve 18 in a comfortable hand-held state.
第三抱拢组件采用抱爪夹紧转动机构,即抱紧结构,本例中,如图7、11、12所示,抱爪夹紧转动机构包括第二电动马达28、第二传动、第一转动件40、至少两个转动抱爪41、第二转动件42、阻尼件43、容纳部,本例中,转动抱爪41为三个,第二电动马达28连接有主动齿轮47,第一转动件40被设计为被动齿轮,主动齿轮47与被动齿轮的传动连接构成所述的第二传动,第二电动马达28经第二传动来带动第一转动件40转动。The third hugging assembly adopts a gripping claw clamping and rotating mechanism, that is, a gripping structure. In this example, as shown in Figures 7, 11, and 12, the claw clamping and rotating mechanism includes a second electric motor 28, a second transmission, a first A rotating member 40, at least two rotating holding claws 41, a second rotating member 42, a damping member 43, and a accommodating portion. In this example, there are three rotating holding claws 41. The second electric motor 28 is connected with a driving gear 47. A rotating member 40 is designed as a driven gear, the driving connection between the driving gear 47 and the driven gear constitutes the second transmission, and the second electric motor 28 drives the first rotating member 40 to rotate through the second transmission.
第一转动件40、各转动抱爪41、第二转动件42自上而下沿装料管16轴向依序设置在容纳部中,容纳部插入安装在安装孔26,极大的便利了生产装配,具有模块化设计的特点。容纳部包括盖板38和容纳座39,盖板38和容纳座39之间安装所述的第一转动件40、各转动抱爪41、第二转动件42。The first rotating member 40, each rotating claw 41, and the second rotating member 42 are sequentially arranged in the accommodating portion along the axial direction of the charging tube 16 from top to bottom, and the accommodating portion is inserted into the mounting hole 26, which greatly facilitates Production assembly, featuring a modular design. The accommodating part includes a cover plate 38 and an accommodating seat 39 , and the first rotating member 40 , each rotating claw 41 , and the second rotating member 42 are installed between the cover plate 38 and the accommodating seat 39 .
为了更扁的设计,以及更有利于转动,第一转动件40下端设有凹腔,该凹腔用于轴向容纳各转动抱爪41和第二转动件42,为了进一步扁状设计,第二转动件42的下表面与第一转动件40下端面基本持平或第二转动件42的下表面凹进于第一转动件40下端面,也就是说,各转动抱爪41和第二转动件42均被容纳安装在第一转动件40中。For a flatter design and more favorable rotation, the lower end of the first rotating member 40 is provided with a concave cavity, which is used for axially accommodating each rotating claw 41 and the second rotating member 42. The lower surfaces of the two rotating members 42 are substantially flat with the lower end surface of the first rotating member 40 or the lower surface of the second rotating member 42 is recessed from the lower end surface of the first rotating member 40. The parts 42 are accommodated and installed in the first rotating part 40 .
第一转动件40、第二转动件42、容纳部一起设有沿装料管16轴向设置的插入孔46,各转动抱爪41围绕插入孔46周向设置,每个转动抱爪41均设有上轴44和下轴45,第一转动件40设有与上轴44配合的导向部48,本例中该导向部48为条形导向孔,共有三个,第二转动件42设有与下轴45配合的配合部,本例中为圆孔,共有三个,第二转动件42与阻尼件43连接,第二转动件42作为各转动抱爪41的基座。采用条形导向孔,并且以圆孔固定下轴45并可转动连接,有利于转动抱爪41的运动行程较短,从而使得转动抱爪41以较快的速度开/闭。The first rotating member 40, the second rotating member 42, and the accommodating portion are provided with an insertion hole 46 arranged along the axial direction of the charging pipe 16, each rotating claw 41 is circumferentially arranged around the insertion hole 46, and each rotating claw 41 is An upper shaft 44 and a lower shaft 45 are provided. The first rotating member 40 is provided with a guide portion 48 that cooperates with the upper shaft 44. In this example, the guide portion 48 is a bar-shaped guide hole, and there are three in total. The second rotating member 42 is provided with There is a fitting part that cooperates with the lower shaft 45 , which is a round hole in this example, and there are three in total. The use of bar-shaped guide holes, and the use of circular holes to fix the lower shaft 45 and rotatably connect, is beneficial to the short movement stroke of the rotating claw 41, so that the rotating claw 41 can be opened/closed at a faster speed.
为了结构简单紧凑,阻尼件43采用弹性件,该弹性件为U形件,其中部为向上弹性隆起,该U形件安装于第二转动件42下表面与容纳座39之间,容纳座39设有供U形件的两个脚插入连接的孔,当第一转动件40、各转动抱爪41、第二转动件42设置在容纳座39中并盖上盖板38后,所述的中部与第二转动件42下表面弹性接触,因此具有一定的摩擦阻力,利用该摩擦阻力作为阻尼力来阻止第二转动件42转动,只有当各转动抱爪41转动到位,即无法自由转动时,第一转动件40的转动力将经各转动抱爪41传动到第二转动件42,从而能够克服该阻尼力使第二转动件42转动,这样,各转动抱爪41也围绕插入孔46转动,本例中,阻尼件43为平行设置的两根。In order to have a simple and compact structure, the damping member 43 adopts an elastic member. The elastic member is a U-shaped member with an upward elastic bulge in the middle. The U-shaped member is installed between the lower surface of the second rotating member 42 and the accommodating seat 39. The accommodating seat 39 There are holes for inserting and connecting the two legs of the U-shaped piece. When the first rotating piece 40, each rotating claw 41, and the second rotating piece 42 are arranged in the accommodating seat 39 and the cover plate 38 is covered, the said The middle part is in elastic contact with the lower surface of the second rotating member 42, so it has a certain frictional resistance, and the frictional resistance is used as a damping force to prevent the second rotating member 42 from rotating. , the rotating force of the first rotating member 40 will be transmitted to the second rotating member 42 through each rotating claw 41, so as to overcome the damping force to make the second rotating member 42 rotate, so that each rotating claw 41 also surrounds the insertion hole 46 Rotation, in this example, the damping members 43 are two arranged in parallel.
第一转动件40经导向部48和上轴44的导向配合来带动各转动抱爪41围绕下轴45转动以进行开/闭,各转动抱爪41开/闭用于松开/夹住装料管16的插入插入孔46的部分,第二转动件42用于在各转动抱爪41抱拢装料管16并克服阻尼件43的阻力后被第一转动件40经各转动抱爪41传动来带动一起转动,该转动使转动抱爪41带动装料管16一起转动,当第二电动马达28带动第一转动件40反向转动时,第二转动件42首先在阻尼件43作用下停止转动,该停止转动使转动抱爪41和装料管16一起停止转动,然后各转动抱爪41在第一转动件40反向带动下来围绕下轴45反向转动以松开装料管16。The first rotating member 40 drives each rotating claw 41 to rotate around the lower shaft 45 through the guiding and cooperation of the guide portion 48 and the upper shaft 44 to open/close, and each rotating claw 41 opens/closes for loosening/clamping. The part of the material tube 16 that is inserted into the insertion hole 46, the second rotating member 42 is used by the first rotating member 40 to pass through the rotating holding claws 41 after each rotating claw 41 hugs the charging pipe 16 and overcomes the resistance of the damping member 43. The rotation makes the rotating claw 41 drive the charging tube 16 to rotate together. When the second electric motor 28 drives the first rotating member 40 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second rotating member 42 is first under the action of the damping member 43. Stop the rotation. The stop rotation stops the rotation of the rotating claw 41 and the charging pipe 16 together, and then each rotating claw 41 is driven in the reverse direction by the first rotating member 40 to rotate in the opposite direction around the lower shaft 45 to release the charging pipe 16.
所述的抱爪夹紧转动机构能够在实现抱紧的同时,还能够同时带动装料管转动,并且结构紧凑、体积较小,这样设计后,不仅有利于实现草本加工装置的功能,而且有利于实现草本加工装置体积较小。The holding claw clamping and rotating mechanism can simultaneously drive the charging pipe to rotate while realizing the holding, and has a compact structure and a small volume. It is beneficial to realize the small size of the herb processing device.
为了较好的支撑第二电动马达28,第二电动马达28与横向安装部25之间设有第二支架37。In order to better support the second electric motor 28 , a second bracket 37 is provided between the second electric motor 28 and the lateral mounting portion 25 .
如图8、9所示为本例的安装座19,包括第二本体。为了更为合理的安排结构,第二抱拢组件被集成在第二本体的上端,振动组件被集成在第二本体的下端,本例中,第二抱拢组件横向插入安装在第二本体的上端,振动组件轴向安装在第二本体的下端。第二本体的下端设有余料盒56,可用于接住意外漏下的料。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the mounting seat 19 of this example includes a second body. In order to arrange the structure more reasonably, the second hugging component is integrated at the upper end of the second body, and the vibration component is integrated at the lower end of the second body. On the upper end, the vibration assembly is axially mounted on the lower end of the second body. The lower end of the second body is provided with a surplus material box 56, which can be used to catch the material that is accidentally leaked.
振动组件即振实结构,具体来说,振实结构包括可取放的装料管16,在装料时,装料管16的下端对接有电动振实部,该电动振实部用于对装料管16进行装料振实。The vibration component is the vibrating structure. Specifically, the vibrating structure includes a charging tube 16 that can be taken and placed. When charging, the lower end of the charging tube 16 is connected with an electric vibrating part, and the electric vibrating part is used for the charging tube 16. The feed tube 16 is charged and tapped.
抱拢组件可采用装料管拧紧用抱爪结构,包括可相对抱拢开/闭的第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31,第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31的抱拢面均设有V形部,分别称为第一V形部和第二V形部,第一V形部和第二V形部可相对抱拢以抱死装料管16或者第一V形部和第二V形部之间可相对抱拢以形成抱拢装料管16的间隔55。前述设计采用具有第一V形部和第二V形部的两个抱爪进行抱拢封口,结构紧凑、体积小;而第一V形部和第二V形部的构成V形的两侧面在抱拢时,一方面可挤压装料管16以使装料管16的开口缩小,即上端16.1缩小,另一方面能够更好地实现抱拢目的,尤其是对于第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31可相对转动抱拢开/闭的情形,构成V形的两侧面中的远离转动轴的一侧的这两个侧面可完整地将装料管16向中间挤压抱拢而不容易跑出,而构成V形的两侧面中的靠近转动轴的一侧的这两个侧面则支撑装料管16不跑出并同时向中间挤压,从而能够更好地实现抱拢目的,且抱拢成功率较高,对于提升可靠性具有很大帮助。The hugging assembly can adopt the claw structure for tightening the charging tube, including the first claw 30 and the second claw 31 that can be opened/closed relative to the claw, and the claw surfaces of the first claw 30 and the second claw 31. Both are provided with V-shaped parts, which are called the first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part respectively. The first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part can be hugged relative to each other to lock the charging tube 16 or the first V-shaped part. and the second V-shaped portion can be hugged relative to each other to form an interval 55 for hugging the charging pipe 16 . The aforementioned design adopts two holding claws with a first V-shaped portion and a second V-shaped portion for hugging and sealing, which is compact in structure and small in volume; When hugging, on the one hand, the charging tube 16 can be squeezed to reduce the opening of the charging tube 16, that is, the upper end 16.1 is narrowed, and on the other hand, the purpose of hugging can be better achieved, especially for the first hugging claw 30 and the In the case where the second holding claw 31 can be relatively rotated to hold the opening/closing, the two sides of the two sides forming the V-shape that are away from the side of the rotating shaft can completely squeeze the charging pipe 16 to the middle to hold the It is not easy to run out, and the two sides of the two sides that form the V-shape, which are close to the side of the rotating shaft, support the charging pipe 16 not to run out and squeeze to the middle at the same time, so that the purpose of hugging can be better achieved. , and the success rate of hugging is high, which is of great help to improve reliability.
在一些实施例中,第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31均采用转动结构,第一V形部和第二V形部可相对转动抱拢开/闭。这样设计后,有利于结构紧凑,另外,第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31在抱拢开/闭时所需的运动空间较小,有利于做小草本加工装置的体积。In some embodiments, both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 adopt a rotating structure, and the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion can be rotated to open/close relative to each other. This design is beneficial to the compact structure. In addition, the movement space required for the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 to be opened/closed is small, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device.
在一些实施例中,第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31均设有传动齿,第一电动马达27的输出轴54与第二抱爪31配合传动,第二抱爪31的传动齿与第一抱爪30的传动齿啮合。这样设计后,结构简单紧凑,有利于做小草本加工装置的体积。In some embodiments, both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 are provided with transmission teeth, the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 cooperates with the second holding claw 31 for transmission, and the transmission teeth of the second holding claw 31 cooperate with The transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30 are engaged. After being designed in this way, the structure is simple and compact, which is favorable for making the volume of the small herb processing device.
在一些实施例中,第一电动马达27的输出轴54与第二抱爪31插入配合传动,输出轴54作为第二抱爪31的转动轴。这样设计后,可进一步实现结构简单紧凑,有利于做小草本加工装置的体积。In some embodiments, the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 is inserted into the second holding claw 31 for transmission, and the output shaft 54 is used as the rotation axis of the second holding claw 31 . After this design, the structure can be further simple and compact, which is beneficial to the volume of the small herb processing device.
在一些实施例中,第一抱爪30的第一V形部和第二抱爪31的第二V形部之间可相对重叠配合抱拢。这样设计后,抱拢后的结构体积较小,另外,抱拢后,装料管16被挤压的程度较高,有利于转动封闭。In some embodiments, the first V-shaped portion of the first holding claw 30 and the second V-shaped portion of the second holding claw 31 may be overlapped with each other. With this design, the volume of the structure after being hugged is small, and in addition, after being hugged, the charging tube 16 is squeezed to a higher degree, which is favorable for rotating and sealing.
在一些实施例中,第一V形部和第二V形部之间可相对插入配合抱拢。这样设计后,插入配合具有一定的导向性,从而令反复的抱拢过程更为稳定可靠。In some embodiments, the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion can be huddled relative to each other in an insert fit. After this design, the insertion fit has a certain orientation, so that the repeated hugging process is more stable and reliable.
在一些实施例中,第一V形部和第二V形部的构成V形的两侧面之间均设有支撑面,分别记为第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62,在抱拢后,第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62提供抱死面,或者提供供装料管16转动收紧的周向面。这样设计后,对装料管16实现更好的抱拢,尤其是对于提供供装料管16转动收紧的周向面的情况,即具有间隔55的情况,前述设计后,能够令装料管16在间隔55内被更好地旋转锁紧,同时令装料管16转动形成长条状,这样,一方面装料管16的上端16.1在锁紧后具有更好的形态,另一方面装料管16取出使用时不容易散开。因此前述设计对于装料管16实现较好地封口具有很重要的作用。In some embodiments, a supporting surface is provided between the two sides of the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion forming the V-shape, which are respectively denoted as the first supporting surface 61 and the second supporting surface 62. Afterwards, the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 provide a locking surface, or provide a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to be rotated and tightened. After this design, the charging pipe 16 can be better hugged, especially in the case of providing a circumferential surface for the charging pipe 16 to rotate and tighten, that is, the case with the interval 55. After the above-mentioned design, the charging can be The tube 16 is better rotated and locked within the interval 55, and at the same time, the charging tube 16 is rotated to form a long strip, so that on the one hand, the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 has a better shape after locking, and on the other hand When the charging tube 16 is taken out and used, it is not easy to be scattered. Therefore, the aforementioned design plays an important role in achieving a better sealing of the charging tube 16 .
在一些实施例中,第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62均采用弧面。这样设计后,对于装料管16实现较好地封口具有一定的积极作用,尤其是对于提供供装料管16转动收紧的周向面的情况,这样虽然装料管16由于被抱拢而处于挤压的状态,而且挤压的较紧,但是由于第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62均采用弧面,所以能够令装料管16在间隔55内更为顺畅地转动,一方面更好并高效地令装料管16的上端16.1转动形成长条状,另一方面不容易在转动时发生装料管16发送破裂和/或断裂现象,从而降低了对装料管16材质的要求。In some embodiments, both the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 are arc surfaces. After this design, it has a certain positive effect on achieving a better sealing of the charging tube 16, especially for the circumstance of providing a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to rotate and tighten, so that although the charging tube 16 is closed due to being hugged, It is in the squeezed state, and the squeeze is tight, but since the first support surface 61 and the second support surface 62 are arc surfaces, the charging tube 16 can be rotated more smoothly within the interval 55, on the one hand The upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16 is rotated to form a long strip better and efficiently. On the other hand, it is not easy for the charging tube 16 to be broken and/or broken during rotation, thereby reducing the impact on the material of the charging tube 16. Require.
第二抱拢组件采用前述的装料管拧紧用抱爪结构,即抱爪抱拢机构,该抱爪抱拢机构包括设置在装料管16周向的至少两个抱爪,本例中为两个抱爪,分别记为第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31,各抱爪安装于抱爪座22,两个第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31抱拢后将形成间隔55,本例中,为了结构简单紧凑,第一抱爪30和第二抱爪31均设有传动齿,第一电动马达27的输出轴54与第二抱爪31插入配合传动,第二抱爪31的传动齿与第一抱爪30的传动齿啮合,第一抱爪30配合设有第一转轴23,第一转轴23为第一抱爪30的传动齿提供转动结构,各传动齿构成所述的第一传动,第一电动马达27经第一传动带动各抱爪开/闭,各抱爪开/闭用于松开/抱拢装料管16上端16.1。The second hugging assembly adopts the aforementioned claw structure for tightening the charging pipe, namely the claw hugging mechanism. The claw hugging mechanism includes at least two claws arranged in the circumferential direction of the charging pipe 16 , in this example, The two holding claws are respectively denoted as the first holding claws 30 and the second holding claws 31, and each holding claws are installed on the holding claws 22, and the two first holding claws 30 and the second holding claws 31 will form an interval 55 after being held together. In this example, in order to have a simple and compact structure, both the first holding claw 30 and the second holding claw 31 are provided with transmission teeth, and the output shaft 54 of the first electric motor 27 is inserted into the second holding claw 31 for transmission, and the second holding claw The transmission teeth of 31 mesh with the transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30. The first holding claw 30 is equipped with a first rotating shaft 23. The first rotating shaft 23 provides a rotating structure for the transmission teeth of the first holding claw 30. In the first transmission described above, the first electric motor 27 drives each holding claws to open/close through the first transmission, and the opening/closing of each holding claws is used to loosen/close the upper end 16.1 of the charging tube 16.
如图8、9、10、24、25、26所示,第一V形部具有第一插槽57和第二插槽58,第二V形部具有构成V形的第一齿59和第二齿60,所述的第一V形部和第二V形部之间可相对插入配合抱拢是指在抱拢时,第一齿59与第一插槽57插入配合,第二齿60与第二插槽58插入配合。这样设计后,结构简单紧凑,另外,有利于第一V形部和第二V形部之间反复开合。当然,还可以是其它结构形式,例如第二V形部具有第一插槽57和第二插槽58,第一V形部具有构成V形的第一齿59和第二齿60,或者,第一V形部具有第一插槽57和第一齿59,第二V形部具有构成V形的第二插槽58和第二齿60等等。As shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 10, 24, 25, and 26, the first V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a second slot 58, and the second V-shaped portion has a first tooth 59 and a second slot that form a V shape. Two teeth 60, the said first V-shaped part and the second V-shaped part can be inserted into each other and clasped together means that when huddled, the first tooth 59 is inserted into the first slot 57, and the second tooth 60 Insert and fit with the second slot 58 . After this design, the structure is simple and compact, and in addition, it is beneficial to the repeated opening and closing between the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion. Of course, other structural forms are also possible, for example, the second V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a second slot 58, and the first V-shaped portion has a first tooth 59 and a second tooth 60 that form a V-shape, or, The first V-shaped portion has a first slot 57 and a first tooth 59, the second V-shaped portion has a second slot 58 and a second tooth 60 and so on that form the V-shape.
在一些实施例中,如图8、9、10、24、25所示,第一V形部和第二V形部的构成V形的两侧面之间均设有支撑面,分别记为第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62,在抱拢后,第一支撑面61和第二支撑面62提供抱死面,或者提供供装料管16转动收紧的周向面。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8 , 9 , 10 , 24 and 25 , a supporting surface is provided between the two side surfaces of the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion that form the V-shape, which are respectively denoted as the first V-shaped portion and the second V-shaped portion. A supporting surface 61 and a second supporting surface 62, after being folded, the first supporting surface 61 and the second supporting surface 62 provide a locking surface, or provide a circumferential surface for the charging tube 16 to rotate and tighten.
在一些实施例中,如图8、9、10、24、25所示,第一支撑面61和第二支撑面均采用弧面。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8 , 9 , 10 , 24 and 25 , both the first support surface 61 and the second support surface are arc surfaces.
振动组件包括振动部32和电磁驱动部33,电磁驱动部33的输出头与振动部32连接,利用电磁驱动部33的输出头往复振动输出,使得振动部32轴向往复振动,从而对装料管16下端16.2的端面进行振动,因此对装料管16管身轴向有一个振实力,更有利于装料。为了支撑安装振动组件,第二本体下端设有下支座20。The vibration assembly includes a vibration part 32 and an electromagnetic drive part 33. The output head of the electromagnetic drive part 33 is connected to the vibration part 32, and the output head of the electromagnetic drive part 33 is used for reciprocating vibration output, so that the vibration part 32 reciprocates in the axial direction, so that the charging The end face of the lower end 16.2 of the tube 16 vibrates, so there is a vibration force to the axial direction of the tube body of the charging tube 16, which is more conducive to charging. In order to support and install the vibration assembly, the lower end of the second body is provided with a lower support 20 .
本例中,为了结构紧凑,同时关闭进出件17后,振动部32与装料管16下端16.2的端面更好的对准,进出件17的下端设置为向内部的后摆式,即打开进出件17时,进出件17的下端为向后摆动,当关闭进出件17时,则相反,进出件17的下端为向前摆动,为此,安装座19设有避让口49,使安装座19前后贯通。前述设计,还有一个额外优点,就是能够使门24与壳体2的外壁的配合更容易实现,且配合后,配合度较好,缝隙很小。前述公开了一种后摆式机构,通过进出件17的前后摆动来实现进出件17的两个状态,第一状态为装料状态,在装料状态,进出件17移入草本加工装置中,并且,该进出件17令装料管16的上端16.1入口可与草本加工装置的出料口相配合,即装料管16的上端16.1入口与套管8的出口相配合,同时该进出件17令装料管16的下端可与振动部32相对接,振动部32可通过装料管16的下端对装料管16进行振动,第二状态为更换装料管16状态,如图2所示,在更换装料管16状态,进出件17移出以解除所述的相配合连接和对接连接,并且移出到可被取放装料管16的位置;当然,还可以是其它结构,例如振动部32可随进出件17一起运动,比如连接在一起,同步摆动,因此不管哪个状态,当装料管16放入后,装料管16的下端可与振动部32始终相对接,而对于装料管16的上端入口,则还是不变,即在第一状态,进出件17移入草本加工装置中,并且,该进出件17令装料管16的上端16.1入口可与草本加工装置的出料口相配合,在第二状态,进出件17移出以解除所述的相配合连接,并且移出到可被取放装料管的位置。这样设计后,较为巧妙地解决了取放出料管16、堆料、振实的功能需求,另外,结构较为紧凑。In this example, in order to make the structure compact, the vibration part 32 is better aligned with the end face of the lower end 16.2 of the charging pipe 16 after the inlet and outlet parts 17 are closed at the same time. When the in-out part 17 is closed, the lower end of the in-out part 17 swings backward. When the in-out part 17 is closed, on the contrary, the lower end of the in-out part 17 swings forward. Pass through. The aforementioned design has an additional advantage that the door 24 and the outer wall of the housing 2 can be matched more easily, and after fitting, the fitting degree is good and the gap is small. The foregoing discloses a back-swing mechanism, which realizes two states of the in-out member 17 by swinging the in-out member 17 back and forth. The first state is the loading state. In the charging state, the in-out member 17 is moved into the herb processing device, and , the inlet and outlet piece 17 allows the inlet of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 to be matched with the outlet of the herb processing device, that is, the inlet of the upper end 16.1 of the charging pipe 16 is matched with the outlet of the casing 8, and the inlet and outlet piece 17 makes The lower end of the charging pipe 16 can be connected to the vibrating part 32, and the vibrating part 32 can vibrate the charging pipe 16 through the lower end of the charging pipe 16. The second state is the state of replacing the charging pipe 16, as shown in FIG. 2 . , in the state of replacing the charging pipe 16, the in-out member 17 is moved out to release the said mating connection and butt connection, and is moved out to a position where the charging pipe 16 can be taken and placed; of course, it can also be other structures, such as vibration The part 32 can move together with the entry and exit parts 17, such as being connected together and oscillating synchronously, so no matter what state, when the charging pipe 16 is put in, the lower end of the charging pipe 16 can always be in contact with the vibrating part 32, and for the charging pipe 16 The inlet at the upper end of the feeding tube 16 remains unchanged, that is, in the first state, the inlet and outlet 17 is moved into the herb processing device, and the inlet and outlet 17 enables the upper end 16.1 inlet of the charging tube 16 to be connected with the outlet of the herb processing device. The ports are mated, and in the second state, the access piece 17 is moved out to release said mating connection, and out to a position where the charging tube can be accessed. After this design, the functional requirements of taking out and discharging the material pipe 16, stacking and vibrating are more subtly solved, and in addition, the structure is relatively compact.
为了较好的支撑第一电动马达27,第一电动马达27与第二本体之间设有第一支架36。In order to better support the first electric motor 27, a first bracket 36 is provided between the first electric motor 27 and the second body.
以下对本例的容纳结构作较为详细的说明。The accommodating structure of this example will be described in more detail below.
所述的容纳结构与壳体2为套接,本例中,该套接后,杯盖1露出在壳体2顶部,杯盖1的外周面与壳体2外周面基本持平,从而获得草本加工装置的柱状外形。如图1、2所示,采用本发明容纳结构的草本加工装置,其结构也比较紧凑,且通过杯盖1,方便打开容纳腔进行装料,装料的时候,这些草本很容易就被加入杯体内,且由于是自上而下装入或者说倒入草本,一方面,草本加工装置的放置为稳定状态,另一方面又符合重力特点,所以草本不容易洒落在外,综上所述,总体来说方便用户使用。The accommodating structure is sleeved with the shell 2. In this example, after the sleeve is connected, the cup cover 1 is exposed on the top of the shell 2, and the outer peripheral surface of the cup cover 1 is basically the same as the outer peripheral surface of the shell 2, so as to obtain herbs. The cylindrical shape of the processing device. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the herb processing device using the accommodating structure of the present invention has a relatively compact structure, and through the cup cover 1, it is convenient to open the accommodating cavity for charging, and the herbs can be easily added during charging. In the cup, the herbs are loaded or poured from top to bottom. On the one hand, the herb processing device is placed in a stable state, and on the other hand, it conforms to the characteristics of gravity, so the herbs are not easy to spill out. To sum up, Generally speaking, it is convenient for users to use.
如图13、14所示,所述的容纳结构包括杯体、杯盖1,杯体的上端为开口,杯体设有出料口,杯盖1与杯体连接以封闭所述的开口从而形成加工腔室,杯体内设有刀具9,刀具9位于杯盖1的下方,刀具9经杯体与驱动单元连接,驱动单元用于驱动刀具9在杯体内运动。本例中,驱动单元采用电动马达6,电动马达6设于杯体下侧,杯体设有安装孔来安装电动马达6,电动马达6的输出端13沿杯体轴向插入杯体。这样设计后,电动马达6转速较高、扭矩较大,有利于带动刀具9以较快地速度转动,有利于高效出料,除了转速提升带来的高效出料之外,结合下述的侧面出料、漏斗形等结构设计,则更有利于高效出料。As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the accommodating structure includes a cup body and a cup cover 1, the upper end of the cup body is an opening, the cup body is provided with a discharge opening, and the cup cover 1 is connected with the cup body to close the opening so as to A processing chamber is formed, the cup body is provided with a cutter 9, the cutter 9 is located under the cup cover 1, the cutter 9 is connected with the driving unit through the cup body, and the driving unit is used for driving the cutter 9 to move in the cup body. In this example, the drive unit adopts an electric motor 6, the electric motor 6 is arranged on the lower side of the cup body, the cup body is provided with a mounting hole to install the electric motor 6, and the output end 13 of the electric motor 6 is inserted into the cup body along the axial direction of the cup body. After this design, the electric motor 6 has a high speed and a large torque, which is conducive to driving the cutter 9 to rotate at a faster speed and is conducive to efficient discharge. The structure design of discharge and funnel shape is more conducive to efficient discharge.
在一些实施例中,加工腔室的周向侧壁在位于出料侧设有出料孔,该周向侧壁的其余部分为连续壁面,驱动单元用于驱动刀具9在加工腔室内运动,并将草本带动甩向所述的周向侧壁。这样设计有利于提高出料效率,具体来说:周向侧壁在位于出料侧设有出料孔,而其余部分为连续壁面,驱动单元用于驱动刀具9在加工腔室内运动,并将草本带动甩向所述的周向侧壁,因此不仅对草本进行挤压出料,而且具有离心力,通过离心力出料,并且将周向侧壁进行了出料孔和连续壁面的划分,所以,一方面在连续壁面区有利于草本被挤压、切割捣碎,从而达到提升捣碎速度和捣碎效果的目的,同时在连续壁面区有利于草本混合物发生旋转(连续壁面区对旋转几乎没有阻碍,而是具有旋转引导作用),另一方面草本捣碎形成的颗粒由于具有连续壁面的引导而处于较佳的旋转状态,待到出料口则在离心力和挤压作用下被甩出,当草本越来越少时,则主要依靠离心力甩出。因此,通过捣碎效率和草本捣碎形成的颗粒从出料孔排出效率这两方面入手来达到出料效率较高的目的。In some embodiments, the circumferential side wall of the processing chamber is provided with a discharge hole on the discharge side, and the rest of the circumferential side wall is a continuous wall surface, and the driving unit is used to drive the tool 9 to move in the processing chamber, And the herb drive is thrown to the circumferential side wall. This design is beneficial to improve the discharge efficiency. Specifically, the circumferential side wall is provided with discharge holes on the discharge side, while the rest is a continuous wall surface. The drive unit is used to drive the tool 9 to move in the processing chamber, and to drive The herbs are driven and thrown to the circumferential side wall, so not only the herbs are extruded and discharged, but also have centrifugal force, and the circumferential side wall is divided into discharge holes and continuous walls, so, On the one hand, the continuous wall area is conducive to the herbs being squeezed, cut and mashed, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the mashing speed and mashing effect, and at the same time, the continuous wall area is conducive to the rotation of the herb mixture (the continuous wall area has almost no obstacles to rotation. On the other hand, the particles formed by mashing the herbs are in a better rotation state due to the guidance of the continuous wall surface, and they are thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and extrusion when they reach the discharge port. When the herbs become less and less, they are mainly thrown out by centrifugal force. Therefore, the purpose of higher discharge efficiency is achieved through the mashing efficiency and the discharge efficiency of the granules formed by the mashing of the herbs from the discharge hole.
在一些实施例中,出料筛10上的孔作为所述的出料孔。In some embodiments, the holes on the discharge screen 10 are used as the discharge holes.
如图14所示,杯体包括杯座4和内杯件5,刀具9位于内杯件5中;杯座4与内杯件5沿上下方向可拆式连接,本例中,杯座4设有容纳孔,杯座4与内杯件5经容纳孔沿上下方向可拆式套接连接。内杯件5底部设有旋转轴11,该旋转轴11与刀具9连接,所述的输出端13设于容纳孔底部,且该输出端13与旋转轴11沿上下方向可拆式传动连接。这样设计后,使得内杯件5可与杯座4上下分离,从而使得内杯件5可以被很方便的取下来,而刀具9是设置在内杯件5中,通过更换设置有不同刀具9的内杯件5,就能够实现快速更换刀具9,从而满足不同加工要求,也方便后期刀具9磨损而对其进行更换和/或维修。另外,也极大地方便对内杯件5的清洁,对于维持较好的卫生情况非常有利。As shown in Figure 14, the cup body includes a cup holder 4 and an inner cup member 5, and the cutter 9 is located in the inner cup member 5; the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are detachably connected in the up-down direction. In this example, the cup holder 4 There is an accommodating hole, and the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are detachably connected in the upper and lower direction through the accommodating hole. The bottom of the inner cup 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 11, which is connected to the cutter 9, and the output end 13 is arranged at the bottom of the receiving hole, and the output end 13 and the rotating shaft 11 are detachably connected to the rotating shaft 11 in an up-down direction. After this design, the inner cup 5 can be separated from the cup holder 4 up and down, so that the inner cup 5 can be easily removed, and the cutter 9 is arranged in the inner cup 5, and different cutters 9 are provided by replacing The inner cup 5 can be quickly replaced, so as to meet different processing requirements, and it is also convenient to replace and/or repair the tool 9 after wear and tear. In addition, the cleaning of the inner cup member 5 is also greatly facilitated, which is very advantageous for maintaining good hygiene.
在一些实施例中,如上所述,杯座4设有容纳孔,杯座4与内杯件5经容纳孔轴向可拆式套接连接,为了更好地套接,内杯件5的外周壁与杯座4的内周壁呈套接匹配的形状,即图14、20、21中所示的圆柱形的形状,而为了具有一定的出料性能,则如图14、20所示,内杯件5的内周壁具有呈漏斗形设置的内周面。这样设计后,一方面,内杯件5的外周壁与杯座4的内周壁呈套接匹配的形状,可实现轴向套接配合稳固,有利于避免内杯件5与杯座4发生横向的摆动,另一方面,呈漏斗形设置的内周面,有利于出料,即内杯件5的内周壁的横向尺寸由大逐渐到小,横向尺寸越小,草本被挤压捣碎的程度愈加厉害,并且,在内杯件5的内周壁的小端由于出料孔较靠近转轴,所以有利于排料,减少料的残留。In some embodiments, as mentioned above, the cup holder 4 is provided with an accommodating hole, and the cup holder 4 and the inner cup member 5 are axially detachably connected by socket through the accommodating hole. The outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the cup holder 4 are in the shape of socket matching, that is, the cylindrical shape shown in Figs. The inner peripheral wall of the inner cup 5 has an inner peripheral surface arranged in a funnel shape. After this design, on the one hand, the outer peripheral wall of the inner cup member 5 and the inner peripheral wall of the cup holder 4 are in the shape of socket matching, which can achieve a stable axial socket and fit, which is beneficial to avoid the lateral occurrence of the inner cup member 5 and the cup holder 4. On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface arranged in a funnel shape is conducive to discharging, that is, the lateral dimension of the inner peripheral wall of the inner cup 5 gradually decreases from large to small, and the smaller the lateral dimension is, the more the herbs are squeezed and mashed. In addition, the small end of the inner peripheral wall of the inner cup member 5 is advantageous for discharging material and reduces the residue of material because the discharge hole is closer to the rotating shaft.
在一些实施例中,出料筛10与内杯件5一体设置。这样设计后,一方面,由于是一体设置,因此不用担心料卡在出料筛10与内杯件5的衔接处,也就是说不存在衔接缝隙,另一方面,有利于简化结构,方便拆装清理。In some embodiments, the discharge screen 10 is provided integrally with the inner cup 5 . After this design, on the one hand, because it is integrated, there is no need to worry about the material being stuck at the joint between the discharge screen 10 and the inner cup 5, that is to say, there is no joint gap. On the other hand, it is beneficial to simplify the structure and facilitate disassembly. Pack clean up.
本例中,内杯件5设有轴承12,旋转轴11与轴承12连接,输出端13与旋转轴11的连接采用花键插接传动,一方面传动稳定可靠,另一方面方便上下插接拆装。In this example, the inner cup 5 is provided with a bearing 12, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the bearing 12, and the connection between the output end 13 and the rotating shaft 11 adopts a spline plug-in transmission, which is stable and reliable on the one hand, and convenient for upper and lower plugging on the other hand. disassembly.
杯盖1设有密封部,密封部与内杯件5的开口密封连接,这样密封直接,效果好。The cup cover 1 is provided with a sealing portion, and the sealing portion is sealedly connected with the opening of the inner cup member 5, so that the sealing is direct and the effect is good.
如图16、17、18所示,杯盖1自内向外依序包括中部1.4、环形部1.3、周壁1.2,中部1.4作为所述的密封部,本例中,杯盖1包括盖体和内衬件15,盖体包括周壁1.2和顶部1.1,内衬件15包括中部1.4和环形部1.3,盖体和内衬件15套接;盖体和内衬件15之间设有一个或一个以上的磁体14,该磁体14可被用于霍尔传感器检测,磁体14沿环形部1.3分布,霍尔传感器设于杯座4这一侧。这样设计后,能够容易制造杯盖1的结构,同时在满足功能要求(比如霍尔传感器检测)的前提下,结构简单紧凑。As shown in Figures 16, 17 and 18, the cup cover 1 includes a middle part 1.4, an annular part 1.3 and a peripheral wall 1.2 in sequence from the inside to the outside. The middle part 1.4 serves as the sealing part. In this example, the cup cover 1 includes a cover body and an inner part Lining member 15, the cover body includes a peripheral wall 1.2 and a top 1.1, the inner lining member 15 includes a middle portion 1.4 and an annular portion 1.3, the cover body and the inner lining member 15 are sleeved; The magnet 14 can be used for Hall sensor detection, the magnet 14 is distributed along the annular portion 1.3, and the Hall sensor is arranged on the side of the cup holder 4 . After this design, the structure of the cup cover 1 can be easily manufactured, and at the same time, the structure is simple and compact under the premise of satisfying the functional requirements (such as the detection of the Hall sensor).
霍尔传感器检测可以用于判断杯盖1是否盖好,若没有盖好,则电动马达6不能启动,若盖好了,电动马达6可以被启动,从而解决了安全问题。本例中,磁体14设有四个,沿环形部1.3均布。Hall sensor detection can be used to determine whether the cup cover 1 is properly covered. If not, the electric motor 6 cannot be started. If it is covered, the electric motor 6 can be started, thus solving the safety problem. In this example, there are four magnets 14, which are evenly distributed along the annular portion 1.3.
本例中,中部1.4与环形部1.3之间设有环形槽1.6,内杯件5的上端部向上凸出于杯座4的上端面,所述的上端部与环形槽1.6凹凸配合。这样设计后,能够使杯体、杯盖1连接稳定性和可靠性更佳。In this example, an annular groove 1.6 is provided between the middle portion 1.4 and the annular portion 1.3, the upper end of the inner cup member 5 protrudes upward from the upper end surface of the cup base 4, and the upper end cooperates with the annular groove 1.6 concave and convex. After this design, the connection stability and reliability of the cup body and the cup cover 1 can be improved.
密封部设有锥形密封件1.5,该锥形密封件1.5与开口锥形密封连接。这样设计后,能够形成非常好的密封,且可靠性和耐用性均较好。The sealing part is provided with a conical seal 1.5 which is in sealing connection with the open conical. After this design, a very good seal can be formed, and the reliability and durability are good.
杯盖1与杯体螺纹连接和/或卡接和/或磁吸连接,具有如下优点,结构简单紧凑,满足连接要求,适于便携式设计。本例中采用螺纹连接,具体来说,周壁1.2内表面设有内螺纹,杯座4外表面设有外螺纹,周壁1.2与杯座4外表面经内螺纹与外螺纹实现螺纹连接。关于杯盖1与杯体的打开方式,并不局限于杯盖1与杯体上下完全分离,也可以是杯盖1相对杯体转动分离,即杯盖1与杯体之间设置铰接部,杯盖1围绕铰接部翻转打开杯体开口。The cup cover 1 is connected with the cup body by screw thread and/or snap connection and/or magnetic attraction connection, and has the following advantages, the structure is simple and compact, the connection requirements are met, and it is suitable for portable design. In this example, threaded connection is adopted. Specifically, the inner surface of the peripheral wall 1.2 is provided with an internal thread, the outer surface of the cup holder 4 is provided with an external thread, and the peripheral wall 1.2 and the outer surface of the cup holder 4 are threadedly connected through the internal thread and the external thread. Regarding the opening method of the cup cover 1 and the cup body, it is not limited to the complete separation of the cup cover 1 and the cup body up and down, and the cup cover 1 can also be rotated and separated relative to the cup body, that is, a hinge portion is provided between the cup cover 1 and the cup body. The cup lid 1 is turned around the hinge part to open the cup body opening.
为了提高出料质量和效率,内杯件5的侧面设有出料筛10,杯座4设有与该出料筛10配合的出料口,或者,内杯件5的侧面设有出料筛10,出料筛10连接有出料管8,杯座4设有与该出料管8配合的出口,或者,内杯件5的侧面设有出料筛10,出料筛10连接有出料管8,杯座4设有与该出料管8配合的出口护套7;当具有出料管8时,在取出内杯件5的时候,出料管8随同内杯件5一起取出,或者出料管8单独取出,或者出料管8无法取出。本例中,内杯件5的侧面设有出料筛10,出料筛10连接有出料管8,杯座4设有与该出料管8配合的出口护套7,在取出内杯件5的时候,出料管8随同内杯件5一起取出,或者出料管8单独取出。图22为连接有出料管8的杯座4,图23为拆掉出料管8后的杯座4。In order to improve the quality and efficiency of discharging, the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with a discharging screen 10, and the cup holder 4 is provided with a discharging port matched with the discharging screen 10, or the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with discharging Screen 10, the discharge screen 10 is connected with a discharge pipe 8, the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet that cooperates with the discharge pipe 8, or the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with a discharge screen 10, and the discharge screen 10 is connected with a The discharge pipe 8, the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet sheath 7 which is matched with the discharge pipe 8; when the discharge pipe 8 is provided, when the inner cup 5 is taken out, the discharge pipe 8 is accompanied by the inner cup 5. Take out, or the discharge pipe 8 is taken out alone, or the discharge pipe 8 cannot be taken out. In this example, a discharge screen 10 is provided on the side of the inner cup 5, the discharge screen 10 is connected with a discharge pipe 8, and the cup holder 4 is provided with an outlet sheath 7 matched with the discharge pipe 8. When the part 5 is removed, the discharge pipe 8 is taken out together with the inner cup part 5, or the discharge pipe 8 is taken out separately. Fig. 22 shows the cup holder 4 connected with the discharge pipe 8, and Fig. 23 shows the cup holder 4 after the discharge pipe 8 is removed.
出料管8的设置,更有利于卫生。另外,对料具有更好的引导,不容易泄漏到其它地方或卫生死角。出口护套7的设置,更有利于引导出料管8的装入和固定,另外,能够具有一定的周向限位作用,使得刀具9旋转切割草本时,不会使内杯件5旋转,当然,为了更好地周向限位,可以额外设置其它周向限位结构以限制内杯件5旋转。The setting of the discharge pipe 8 is more conducive to hygiene. In addition, the material has better guidance, and it is not easy to leak to other places or sanitary dead corners. The setting of the outlet sheath 7 is more conducive to guiding the loading and fixing of the discharge pipe 8. In addition, it can have a certain circumferential limit function, so that when the cutter 9 rotates to cut the herb, the inner cup 5 will not be rotated. Of course, for better circumferential limit, other circumferential limit structures may be additionally provided to limit the rotation of the inner cup 5 .
由于内杯件5的侧面设有出料筛10,也就是说从侧面出料,所以使出料筛10和刀具9可以共存于内杯件5,而不用像现有技术,需要分开设置。另外,当从侧面出料时,还方便布置电动马达6。Since the side of the inner cup 5 is provided with the discharge screen 10, that is to say, the material is discharged from the side, so the discharge screen 10 and the cutter 9 can coexist in the inner cup 5, and do not need to be separately provided as in the prior art. In addition, it is also convenient to arrange the electric motor 6 when discharging from the side.
如图14、19、20所示,出料筛10为倾斜设置,为了形成该倾斜设置的出料筛10,内杯件5内的加工内周面为锥形面,类似漏斗形,这样设计后,能够更好地加工草本,另外,能够利用旋转刀具9的挤压力以更好地将加工后的草本通过出料筛10输出,而不是单纯利用重力,因此,能够更好地出料。As shown in Figures 14, 19, and 20, the discharge screen 10 is inclined. In order to form the inclined discharge screen 10, the inner peripheral surface of the inner cup member 5 is a conical surface, which is similar to a funnel. Then, the herbs can be processed better. In addition, the pressing force of the rotary cutter 9 can be used to better output the processed herbs through the discharge screen 10 instead of simply using gravity. Therefore, the materials can be discharged better. .
本产品具有多个电动马达,为了供电,壳体2设有供电口29,供电口29可以为内部电池充电和/或电动马达供电。This product has a plurality of electric motors. In order to supply power, the housing 2 is provided with a power supply port 29. The power supply port 29 can charge the internal battery and/or supply power to the electric motor.
本例中,装料管16的材质为纸,当然也可以是其它材质,凡是适用于拧紧封闭的均适用于本发明。In this example, the material of the charging tube 16 is paper, but of course other materials can also be used, and any material suitable for tightening and sealing is applicable to the present invention.
在理解本发明时,若需要,上述结构可参考其它附图理解,这里不加赘述。In understanding the present invention, if necessary, the above structure can be understood with reference to other drawings, and details are not repeated here.
以上所述仅是本发明的用于举例说明的实施方式,故凡依本发明专利保护范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本发明专利保护范围内。The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention. .
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| US20220211095A1 (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2022-07-07 | John Timothy Sullivan | Weigh station with a linear vibrating funnel and a linear vibrating, tapping mechanism to pack an article into a tapered cone using frictionless magnetic levitation |
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| CN114916704A (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2022-08-19 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Clamping claw structure for screwing charging pipe and herbal processing device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN218278675U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
| CN114916704A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN114916705B (en) | 2025-10-14 |
| CN217837657U (en) | 2022-11-18 |
| CN114920037A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN217837612U (en) | 2022-11-18 |
| CN114920023A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN217446639U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN114916705A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN217446637U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115281367A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN217446638U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN114916703A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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