WO2022168999A1 - Hospital sterilization equipment operation history automatic-management system and method therefor - Google Patents
Hospital sterilization equipment operation history automatic-management system and method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022168999A1 WO2022168999A1 PCT/KR2021/001447 KR2021001447W WO2022168999A1 WO 2022168999 A1 WO2022168999 A1 WO 2022168999A1 KR 2021001447 W KR2021001447 W KR 2021001447W WO 2022168999 A1 WO2022168999 A1 WO 2022168999A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/40—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automatic history management system and method, and more specifically, electronically documenting the sterilization management history of reusable medical devices that invade the patient's body, such as surgical instruments, endoscopes, implants, or come in contact with mucous membranes or damaged skin. It relates to a system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history in hospitals that can be stored in a state that cannot be forged or altered.
- sterilization means to completely kill all kinds of microorganisms and spores.
- the methods used in hospitals are steam sterilization, EO (Ethylene Oxide) gas sterilization, dry heat sterilization, hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization, peracetic acid sterilization, etc.
- sterile tissues of the human body and critical items inserted into the vascular system must not contain any microorganisms including bacterial spores, so they are purchased in a sterile state or used after sterilization at every use in a medical institution.
- Semicritical items that come into contact with mucous membranes or damaged skin are subject to high-level disinfection or sterilization after each use, as all microorganisms must be free, but some bacterial spores are acceptable.
- the present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and it simplifies the sterilization record management task by electronically documenting the sterilization management history of reusable medical devices that come into contact with the patient's body and storing them in an unforgeable way Its purpose is to provide a system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history in hospitals that can contribute to resolving medical disputes based on sterilization management history.
- the present invention provides a sterilization object sterilization step in which the sterilization equipment of the hospital certified as a member sterilizes the sterilization object and at least one sterilization test material of CI (Chemical Indicator) and BI (Biological Indicator); ;
- a sterilization history big dataization step of big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to at least one or more of hospitals, sterilization equipment, and dates; It characterized in that it comprises a; sterilization history reply step for replying to the sterilization history big data for the sterilization equipment of the hospital in response to the request of the hospital.
- the sterilization equipment has a function of printing operation history information as a print, and in the sterilization log transmission step, the photographed sterilization log image is transmitted to the outside and immediately deleted so as not to be stored in a separate storage, the sterilization
- the log plate has a section partitioned so that at least any one or more of the sterilization log image capture date, equipment manager, sterilization object, sterilization test material, printed matter, and Bowie Dick can be identified at a certain location. do it with
- the present invention sterilization equipment of a hospital for sterilizing a sterilization object and at least one of CI and BI sterilization test material; a terminal in charge of equipment for transmitting the sterilization log image taken of the sterilization log plate on which the sterilization object and the sterilization test material are seated;
- a sterilization history management server for big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to at least one or more of hospitals, sterilization equipment, and dates. It is characterized in that it comprises a sterilization history reply module for automatically replying to the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital in response to the request of the terminal.
- the equipment manager terminal transmits the sterilization log image to the sterilization history management server and at the same time includes an image deletion module for immediately deleting the sterilization log image so that it is not stored in a separate storage.
- the sterilization history management server extracts text from the sterilization log image and checks the sterilization status by analyzing the electronic document log generation module for generating and managing the electronic documented sterilization log, and the sterilization test material photographed part from the sterilization log image Then, it is matched with an electronic documented sterilization log corresponding to the corresponding sterilization log image, and an image analysis & notification module is provided to notify the equipment manager terminal when the sterilization state is poor.
- the system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history of a hospital according to the present invention as described above can exhibit the following effects.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a view showing an example of the sterilization journal plate used in the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing a system for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention
- Figure 4 is a view showing the main components of the sterilization history management server in the automatic management system for operating sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
- the method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital is basically configured to include a sterilization object sterilization step, a sterilization log transmission step, a sterilization history big dataization step, and a sterilization history reply step.
- the present invention provides a sterilization object sterilization step in which the sterilization equipment of a hospital certified as a member sterilizes the sterilization object and sterilization test material such as CI (Chemical Indicator) and BI (Biological Indicator), sterilization object and sterilization test material
- CI Chemical Indicator
- BI Biological Indicator
- a sterilization log transmission step of transmitting the sterilization log image taken of the sterilization log plate on which the In response to the hospital's request, the sterilization history reply step for replying the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital is included.
- CI and BI are sterilized together with sterilization objects such as surgical instruments, deep catheters, various catheters, implants, endoscopes, dental instruments, etc. to check through.
- the sterilization equipment may not have a printing function or may be equipped with it, and if equipped with a printing function, information such as equipment operation date, time, etc. can be checked in the printed matter as equipment operation history information can be printed as a printed matter can support
- the CI is a chemical indicator that can visually observe whether or not sterilization and sterilization have been carried out. It allows immediate confirmation of sterilization through color change, and the BI is attached to the sterilization object or its surroundings after sterilization. When sterilization is complete, break the glass ampoule inside and incubate in an incubator for, for example, 24 minutes or 24 hours, and then determine whether it is sterilized by checking the color.
- the equipment manager terminal who manages the sterilization equipment shoots the sterilization object and the sterilization test material placed on the sterilization log plate together with the sterilization history management server will be sent to
- the photographed sterilization log image is transmitted to the outside and at the same time only the status of uploading to the sterilization history management server is completed, the equipment is immediately deleted so as not to be stored in a separate storage while notifying the terminal in charge.
- the equipment person in charge also cannot keep the image of the sterilization log, so it is impossible to share it with a third party, so it is possible to prevent forgery of the image of the sterilization log by others.
- Figure 2 is a view showing an example of the sterilization diary plate used in the present invention.
- the sterilization log plate includes a section partitioned so that sterilization log information such as sterilization log image shooting date, equipment manager, sterilization object, sterilization test material, printed matter, and Bowie Dick can be identified at a certain location.
- sterilization log information such as sterilization log image shooting date, equipment manager, sterilization object, sterilization test material, printed matter, and Bowie Dick can be identified at a certain location.
- Bowie Dick does not judge the killing ability of sterilization equipment, but means checking the air removal function and steam penetration function inside the sterilization equipment before operation. It refers to the mechanical performance test that judges the ability to remove the air filled in the vacuum in a vacuum method and the steam penetration ability during the sterilization process.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a system for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history of a hospital according to the present invention.
- the hospital sterilization equipment operation history automatic management system is basically configured to include the hospital sterilization equipment, equipment personnel terminal, and sterilization history management server.
- the present invention transmits a sterilization log image taken of a hospital sterilization equipment for sterilizing a sterilization object and a sterilization test material such as CI, BI, and a sterilization log plate on which the sterilization object and sterilization test material are seated. It consists of a terminal in charge of equipment for sterilization, and a sterilization history management server for big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to hospital, sterilization equipment, date, etc.
- the equipment manager terminal is for transmitting a sterilization log image or receiving a sterilization history in big data by accessing the sterilization history management server through an online network, such as a tablet, a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a portable multimedia player (PMP).
- PDA personal digital assistant
- PMP portable multimedia player
- the sterilization history management server can be built to serve as a kind of web server, database server, and mobile server, for example, to show the processed result on the web page through the online network or to receive the necessary input data transmitted through the web page.
- the web page should be interpreted as including software for performing a specific task, such as a web application, and also applications installed on desktops, laptops, smartphones, tablet PCs, etc. It can also be built to provide an interface with
- the online network referred to in the present invention may be a core network integrated with a wired public network, a wireless mobile communication network, or the portable Internet, and various services existing in the TCP/IP protocol and its upper layers, that is, Hyper Text Transfer (HTTP). Protocol), HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure), Telnet, FTP (File Transfer Protocol), DNS (Domain Name System), SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), etc. , which is not limited to these examples, and refers to a data communication network capable of transmitting and receiving data in various forms comprehensively.
- HTTP Hyper Text Transfer
- HTTPS Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
- Telnet Telnet
- FTP File Transfer Protocol
- DNS Domain Name System
- SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
- the equipment manager terminal sterilizes the sterilization object and the sterilization test material through the sterilization equipment, and then simultaneously shoots the sterilization object and the sterilization test material placed on the sterilization log plate and transmits it to the sterilization history management server.
- the image deletion module for immediate deletion so that the sterilization log image is not stored in a separate storage while receiving notification from the sterilization history management server only when the upload to the sterilization history management server is completed, the sterilization log is stored in any place except the sterilization history management server.
- Figure 4 is a view showing the main components of the sterilization history management server in the automatic management system for operating sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
- hospital name and equipment manager information name, e-mail, sterilization history management server access account, contact information
- contact information information
- the relevant contents can be uploaded in the form of audio, text, video, etc., and the operator of the sterilization history management server provides feedback on the inquiries received from the member. can do
- the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital is automatically returned.
- the sterilization test material photographed portion is specified on the separated section of the sterilization log plate, it can be automatically determined whether the sterilization state is defective by analyzing the sterilization test material photographed portion based on deep learning, for example.
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 이력 자동 관리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 수술기구, 내시경, 임플란트 등과 같이 환자의 몸을 침습하거나 점막, 손상된 피부에 접촉되는 재사용 의료기기에 대한 멸균 관리 이력을 간편하게 전자문서화하고 위변조 불가한 상태로 보관하도록 할 수 있는 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic history management system and method, and more specifically, electronically documenting the sterilization management history of reusable medical devices that invade the patient's body, such as surgical instruments, endoscopes, implants, or come in contact with mucous membranes or damaged skin. It relates to a system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history in hospitals that can be stored in a state that cannot be forged or altered.
일반적으로 멸균(sterilization)이라 함은 모든 종류의 미생물과 아포를 완전히 사멸하는 것을 의미하는데, 병원에서 사용하는 방법으로 증기멸균법, EO (Ethylene Oxide) 가스멸균법, 건열멸균법, 과산화수소 가스플라즈마 멸균법, 과초산 멸균법 등이 있다.In general, sterilization means to completely kill all kinds of microorganisms and spores. The methods used in hospitals are steam sterilization, EO (Ethylene Oxide) gas sterilization, dry heat sterilization, hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization, peracetic acid sterilization, etc.
예를 들어, 인체의 무균 조직, 혈관계에 삽입되는 고위험 기구(critical items)는 세균의 아포를 포함한 어떠한 미생물이라도 존재하지 않아야 하기 때문에 멸균 상태로 구매하거나 의료기관 내에서 매 사용 시마다 멸균 처리 후 사용하고, 점막이나 손상된 피부에 접촉하는 준위험 기구(semicritical items)는 모든 미생물이 존재하지 않아야 하지만 일부 세균의 아포는 허용되기 때문에 매 사용 시마다 높은 수준 소독 또는 멸균 대상이 된다.For example, sterile tissues of the human body and critical items inserted into the vascular system must not contain any microorganisms including bacterial spores, so they are purchased in a sterile state or used after sterilization at every use in a medical institution. Semicritical items that come into contact with mucous membranes or damaged skin are subject to high-level disinfection or sterilization after each use, as all microorganisms must be free, but some bacterial spores are acceptable.
그런데, 미국·유럽 등 선진국에서는 재사용 가능 의료기기 목록과 재처리 방법, 재처리 시설 허가·관리 등 내용을 담은 법적 규정이 있지만, 국내에서는 병원 내 지침에 따라서 멸균이 이뤄지는 상황인 한편, 이러한 재사용 의료기기의 잘못된 관리로 인한 감염은 국민의 안전과 생명을 위협하는 중대한 문제로 이를 예방하는 일차적 방법은 '재사용 의료기구의 소독과 멸균'이지만, 국내 의료현장에서는 인력 부족, 수가 등의 문제로 재사용 의료기기 관리를 제대로 하기 어려움을 호소하고 있으며, 특히 재사용 의료기기 사용률이 높은 편임에도 불구하고 소독과 멸균에 대한 지원이나 보상, 감시 체계가 없는 것이 현실정이다(여기서 재처리란 사용한 기구를 다른 환자에게 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 하는, 즉 세척, 기능확인, 소독, 포장 및 멸균, 멸균확인 과정을 의미함).However, in developed countries such as the United States and Europe, there are legal regulations that contain a list of reusable medical devices, reprocessing methods, and permission and management of reprocessing facilities. Infection due to incorrect device management is a serious problem that threatens the safety and life of the public, and the primary method to prevent it is 'disinfection and sterilization of reusable medical equipment' They are complaining of difficulties in managing the device properly, and in particular, despite the high rate of use of reusable medical devices, the reality is that there is no support, compensation, or monitoring system for disinfection and sterilization (here, reprocessing means transferring used devices to other patients). It refers to the process of cleaning, function check, disinfection, packaging and sterilization, sterilization confirmation process to ensure safe use).
따라서, 재사용 의료기구의 멸균 관리를 체계적이면서도 간소화시킬 수 있는 방안이 조속하게 마련될 필요가 있다. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly prepare a method that can systematically and simplified the sterilization management of reusable medical devices.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 환자의 몸에 접촉되는 재사용 의료기기의 멸균 관리 이력을 전자문서화하고 위변조 불가하게 보관함으로써 멸균 기록관리 업무를 간소화하고 객관적이고 신뢰성 있는 멸균 관리 이력을 바탕으로 의료 분쟁 해소에 일조할 수 있는 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and it simplifies the sterilization record management task by electronically documenting the sterilization management history of reusable medical devices that come into contact with the patient's body and storing them in an unforgeable way Its purpose is to provide a system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history in hospitals that can contribute to resolving medical disputes based on sterilization management history.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은, 회원으로 인증된 병원의 멸균 장비가 멸균 대상물과 CI(Chemical Indicator) 및 BI(Biological Indicator) 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균하는 멸균 대상물 멸균단계와; 상기 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재가 안착되는 멸균 일지 플레이트를 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송하는 멸균 일지 전송단계와; 상기 멸균 일지 이미지를 병원, 멸균 장비 및 날짜 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상에 따라 구분한 멸균 이력을 빅데이터화하는 멸균 이력 빅데이터화 단계와; 상기 병원의 요청에 대응하여 해당 병원의 멸균 장비에 대해 빅데이터화된 멸균 이력을 회신하기 위한 멸균 이력 회신단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sterilization object sterilization step in which the sterilization equipment of the hospital certified as a member sterilizes the sterilization object and at least one sterilization test material of CI (Chemical Indicator) and BI (Biological Indicator); ; A sterilization log transmission step of transmitting a sterilization log image obtained by photographing the sterilization log plate on which the sterilization object and the sterilization test material are seated; A sterilization history big dataization step of big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to at least one or more of hospitals, sterilization equipment, and dates; It characterized in that it comprises a; sterilization history reply step for replying to the sterilization history big data for the sterilization equipment of the hospital in response to the request of the hospital.
여기서, 상기 멸균 장비는 가동 이력 정보를 인쇄물로 프린팅하는 기능을 구비하고, 상기 멸균 일지 전송단계에서는 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송함과 동시에 별도의 저장소에 보관되지 않도록 즉시 삭제하며, 상기 멸균 일지 플레이트는 멸균 일지 이미지 촬영일자, 장비 담당자, 멸균 대상물, 멸균 테스트 소재, 인쇄물 및 보위딕(Bowie Dick) 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 멸균 일지 정보가 일정한 위치에서 식별 가능하도록 구획된 섹션을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the sterilization equipment has a function of printing operation history information as a print, and in the sterilization log transmission step, the photographed sterilization log image is transmitted to the outside and immediately deleted so as not to be stored in a separate storage, the sterilization The log plate has a section partitioned so that at least any one or more of the sterilization log image capture date, equipment manager, sterilization object, sterilization test material, printed matter, and Bowie Dick can be identified at a certain location. do it with
한편으로, 본 발명은, 멸균 대상물과 CI 및 BI 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균하기 위한 병원의 멸균 장비와; 상기 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재가 안착되는 멸균 일지 플레이트를 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송하기 위한 장비 담당자 단말기와; 상기 멸균 일지 이미지를 병원, 멸균 장비 및 날짜 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상에 따라 구분한 멸균 이력을 빅데이터화하기 위한 멸균이력 관리서버;를 포함하며, 상기 멸균이력 관리서버는 회원으로 등록된 병원의 장비 담당자 단말기의 요청에 대응하여 해당 병원의 멸균 장비에 대해 빅데이터화된 멸균 이력을 자동 회신하기 위한 멸균이력 회신모듈을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the present invention, sterilization equipment of a hospital for sterilizing a sterilization object and at least one of CI and BI sterilization test material; a terminal in charge of equipment for transmitting the sterilization log image taken of the sterilization log plate on which the sterilization object and the sterilization test material are seated; A sterilization history management server for big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to at least one or more of hospitals, sterilization equipment, and dates. It is characterized in that it comprises a sterilization history reply module for automatically replying to the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital in response to the request of the terminal.
여기서, 상기 장비 담당자 단말기는 멸균 일지 이미지를 멸균이력 관리서버에 전송함과 동시에 멸균 일지 이미지가 별도의 저장소에 보관되지 않도록 즉시 삭제하기 위한 이미지 삭제 모듈을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the equipment manager terminal transmits the sterilization log image to the sterilization history management server and at the same time includes an image deletion module for immediately deleting the sterilization log image so that it is not stored in a separate storage.
또한, 상기 멸균이력 관리서버는 멸균 일지 이미지로부터 텍스트를 추출하여 전자문서화된 멸균 일지를 생성하여 관리하기 위한 전자문서 일지 생성모듈과, 멸균 일지 이미지로부터 멸균 테스트 소재 촬영 부분을 분석하여 멸균 상태를 점검한 다음 해당 멸균 일지 이미지에 대응하는 전자문서화된 멸균 일지로 매칭시키고, 멸균 상태가 불량할 경우 장비 담당자 단말기에 통보하기 위한 이미지 분석&통보 모듈을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sterilization history management server extracts text from the sterilization log image and checks the sterilization status by analyzing the electronic document log generation module for generating and managing the electronic documented sterilization log, and the sterilization test material photographed part from the sterilization log image Then, it is matched with an electronic documented sterilization log corresponding to the corresponding sterilization log image, and an image analysis & notification module is provided to notify the equipment manager terminal when the sterilization state is poor.
이상과 같은 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템 및 방법은 다음과 같은 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. The system and method for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history of a hospital according to the present invention as described above can exhibit the following effects.
1. 병원에서 수술기구, 내시경, 임플란트 등 환자 몸에 침습 또는 접촉되는 재사용 의료기기 멸균 관리 이력을 종이 문서가 아닌 전자문서로 대체하여 멸균 장비를 관리하는 담당자의 멸균 기록관리 업무를 간소화하고 별도의 보관 공간을 요구치 않음1. Replacing the sterilization management history of reusable medical devices that invade or come into contact with the patient's body, such as surgical instruments, endoscopes, and implants, with electronic documents instead of paper documents in hospitals, simplifying the sterilization record management task of the person in charge of sterilization equipment No storage space required
2. 멸균 관리 이력을 별도의 서버에 전송하면서 다른 곳에 저장되지 않도록 즉시 삭제함으로써 이력의 위변조 방지에 따라 장기적으로 객관적이고 신뢰성 있는 멸균 기록을 확보할 수 있음2. By transmitting the sterilization management history to a separate server and immediately deleting it so that it is not stored elsewhere, it is possible to secure a long-term objective and reliable sterilization record by preventing forgery of the history.
3. 의료 사고와 관련한 분쟁에 있어서 멸균이 필요한 의료기기의 정확한 사용 이력 정보를 제공함으로 인해 멸균과 관련한 이슈가 논쟁의 여지가 되지 않도록 명확한 이력 관리 자료를 제공할 수 있음3. In disputes related to medical accidents, clear history management data can be provided so that issues related to sterilization do not become controversial by providing accurate use history information of medical devices that require sterilization.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 방법을 도시한 순서도1 is a flowchart showing a method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에서 사용되는 멸균 일지 플레이트의 일례를 나타낸 도면Figure 2 is a view showing an example of the sterilization journal plate used in the present invention
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템을 개략적으로 도시한 도면3 is a view schematically showing a system for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템 중 멸균이력 관리서버의 주요 구성요소를 나타낸 도면이다.Figure 4 is a view showing the main components of the sterilization history management server in the automatic management system for operating sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that there is.
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Accordingly, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification is only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be made.
이하, 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 방법을 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a method for automatically managing the operating history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention will be described.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 방법을 도시한 순서도이다.1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 방법은 기본적으로 멸균 대상물 멸균단계, 멸균 일지 전송단계, 멸균 이력 빅데이터화 단계, 멸균 이력 회신단계를 포함하여 구성된다.The method for automatically managing the operation history of sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention is basically configured to include a sterilization object sterilization step, a sterilization log transmission step, a sterilization history big dataization step, and a sterilization history reply step.
보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 회원으로 인증된 병원의 멸균 장비가 멸균 대상물과 CI(Chemical Indicator), BI(Biological Indicator) 등의 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균하는 멸균 대상물 멸균단계와, 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재가 안착되는 멸균 일지 플레이트를 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송하는 멸균 일지 전송단계와, 멸균 일지 이미지를 병원, 멸균 장비, 날짜 등에 따라 구분한 멸균 이력을 빅데이터화하는 멸균 이력 빅데이터화 단계와, 병원의 요청에 대응하여 해당 병원의 멸균 장비에 대해 빅데이터화된 멸균 이력을 회신하기 위한 멸균 이력 회신단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.More specifically, the present invention provides a sterilization object sterilization step in which the sterilization equipment of a hospital certified as a member sterilizes the sterilization object and sterilization test material such as CI (Chemical Indicator) and BI (Biological Indicator), sterilization object and sterilization test material A sterilization log transmission step of transmitting the sterilization log image taken of the sterilization log plate on which the In response to the hospital's request, the sterilization history reply step for replying the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital is included.
상기 멸균 대상물 멸균단계는 수술기구, 심도관, 각종 카테터, 이식물, 내시경류, 치과기구 등과 같은 멸균 대상물과 CI, BI를 함께 멸균 장비가 멸균하여 멸균 대상물의 멸균이 제대로 이루어졌는지 CI, BI를 통해 확인하기 위한 것이다.In the sterilization step of the sterilization object, CI and BI are sterilized together with sterilization objects such as surgical instruments, deep catheters, various catheters, implants, endoscopes, dental instruments, etc. to check through.
여기서, 상기 멸균 장비는 프린팅 기능을 구비하지 않거나 구비한 것일 수 있고, 프린팅 기능을 구비하는 경우 장비 가동 이력 정보를 인쇄물로 프린팅할 수 있음에 따라 장비 가동 날짜, 시간 등과 같은 정보를 인쇄물에서 확인하도록 지원할 수 있다.Here, the sterilization equipment may not have a printing function or may be equipped with it, and if equipped with a printing function, information such as equipment operation date, time, etc. can be checked in the printed matter as equipment operation history information can be printed as a printed matter can support
참고로, 상기 CI는 살균, 멸균처리 유무를 육안으로 관찰할 수 있는 화학적 지시계로, 색상 변화를 통해 멸균 여부를 즉시 확인할 수 있도록 하며, BI는 멸균대상물이나 그 주변에 부착하여 함께 멸균 처리한 후 멸균이 완료되면 내부에 있는 유리 앰플을 깨뜨리고 배양기에서 예를 들어 24분 또는 24시간 배양한 후 색상 확인을 통해 멸균 여부를 판정하도록 한다.For reference, the CI is a chemical indicator that can visually observe whether or not sterilization and sterilization have been carried out. It allows immediate confirmation of sterilization through color change, and the BI is attached to the sterilization object or its surroundings after sterilization. When sterilization is complete, break the glass ampoule inside and incubate in an incubator for, for example, 24 minutes or 24 hours, and then determine whether it is sterilized by checking the color.
상기 멸균 일지 전송단계는 멸균 장비를 통해 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균한 이후로 멸균 장비를 관리하는 장비 담당자 단말기가 멸균 일지 플레이트에 배치된 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재를 함께 촬영하여 멸균이력 관리서버에 전송하게 된다.In the sterilization log transmission step, after sterilizing the sterilization object and the sterilization test material through the sterilization equipment, the equipment manager terminal who manages the sterilization equipment shoots the sterilization object and the sterilization test material placed on the sterilization log plate together with the sterilization history management server will be sent to
이러한 상기 멸균 일지 전송단계에서는 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송함과 동시에 멸균이력 관리서버로의 업로드가 완료된 상황만을 장비 담당자 단말기로 통보하면서 별도의 저장소에 보관되지 않도록 즉시 삭제하게 되며, 이에 따라 장비 담당자 또한 멸균 일지 이미지를 보유할 수 없게 되어 제3자와의 공유가 불가능하게 됨으로 인해 타인에 의해 멸균 일지 이미지가 위변조 되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.In this sterilization log transmission step, the photographed sterilization log image is transmitted to the outside and at the same time only the status of uploading to the sterilization history management server is completed, the equipment is immediately deleted so as not to be stored in a separate storage while notifying the terminal in charge. The equipment person in charge also cannot keep the image of the sterilization log, so it is impossible to share it with a third party, so it is possible to prevent forgery of the image of the sterilization log by others.
도 2는 본 발명에서 사용되는 멸균 일지 플레이트의 일례를 나타낸 도면이다.Figure 2 is a view showing an example of the sterilization diary plate used in the present invention.
또한, 상기 멸균 일지 플레이트는 멸균 일지 이미지 촬영일자, 장비 담당자, 멸균 대상물, 멸균 테스트 소재, 인쇄물 및 보위딕(Bowie Dick) 등의 멸균 일지 정보가 일정한 위치에서 식별 가능하도록 구획된 섹션을 구비하는 것으로, 이러한 멸균 일지 플레이트의 구획된 섹션에서 제공되는 정보를 촬영한 이미지를 멸균이력 관리서버에 전송하는 것만으로 멸균 이력 관리가 자동으로 이루어짐에 따라 장비 담당자가 멸균 이력 관리 정보를 별도로 문서화하는 시간 소모적인 과정을 생략할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the sterilization log plate includes a section partitioned so that sterilization log information such as sterilization log image shooting date, equipment manager, sterilization object, sterilization test material, printed matter, and Bowie Dick can be identified at a certain location. , as the sterilization history management is automatically performed just by sending the image of the information provided in the partitioned section of the sterilization log plate to the sterilization history management server, it is time-consuming for the equipment manager to separately document the sterilization history management information. The process can be skipped.
참고로, 보위딕은 멸균 장비의 사멸 능력을 판단하는 것이 아니라 멸균 장비 작동 전 내부에 있는 공기 제거 기능과 스팀 침투 기능을 검사하는 것을 의미하고, 다시 말해서 선진공 또는 후진공 방식 스팀 멸균 장비의 내부에 채워진 공기를 진공 방식으로 제거하는 능력과 멸균 과정에서 스팀 침투 능력을 판단하는 기계적인 성능 검사를 의미하는 것이다.For reference, Bowie Dick does not judge the killing ability of sterilization equipment, but means checking the air removal function and steam penetration function inside the sterilization equipment before operation. It refers to the mechanical performance test that judges the ability to remove the air filled in the vacuum in a vacuum method and the steam penetration ability during the sterilization process.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템을 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a system for automatic management of sterilization equipment operation history of a hospital according to the present invention.
한편으로, 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템은 기본적으로 병원의 멸균 장비, 장비 담당자 단말기, 멸균이력 관리서버를 포함하여 구성된다.On the other hand, the hospital sterilization equipment operation history automatic management system according to the present invention is basically configured to include the hospital sterilization equipment, equipment personnel terminal, and sterilization history management server.
보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 멸균 대상물과 CI, BI 등의 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균하기 위한 병원의 멸균 장비와, 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재가 안착되는 멸균 일지 플레이트를 촬영한 멸균 일지 이미지를 외부로 전송하기 위한 장비 담당자 단말기와, 멸균 일지 이미지를 병원, 멸균 장비, 날짜 등에 따라 구분한 멸균 이력을 빅데이터화하기 위한 멸균이력 관리서버를 포함하여 이루어진다.More specifically, the present invention transmits a sterilization log image taken of a hospital sterilization equipment for sterilizing a sterilization object and a sterilization test material such as CI, BI, and a sterilization log plate on which the sterilization object and sterilization test material are seated. It consists of a terminal in charge of equipment for sterilization, and a sterilization history management server for big dataizing the sterilization history by dividing the sterilization log image according to hospital, sterilization equipment, date, etc.
상기 장비 담당자 단말기는 온라인 네트워크를 통해 멸균이력 관리서버에 접속하여 멸균 일지 이미지를 송신하거나 빅데이터화된 멸균 이력을 수신하기 위한 것으로, 태블릿, 넷북, PDA(personal digital assistant), PMP(portable multimedia player), 스마트폰, 웨어러블 스마트 기기 등의 다양한 통신 수단을 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 멸균이력 관리서버에서 제공하는 각종 기능을 실행하기 위한 소프트웨어, 어플리케이션 등을 구비할 수 있다.The equipment manager terminal is for transmitting a sterilization log image or receiving a sterilization history in big data by accessing the sterilization history management server through an online network, such as a tablet, a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a portable multimedia player (PMP). It should be interpreted as including various communication means such as , smart phone, wearable smart device, etc., and may include software, applications, etc. for executing various functions provided by the sterilization history management server.
상기 멸균이력 관리서버는 일종의 웹서버, 데이터베이스 서버, 모바일 서버로서 역할을 하도록 구축될 수 있는데, 예를 들어 처리된 결과를 온라인 네트워크를 통해 웹페이지 상에서 보여주거나 필요한 입력 데이터를 웹페이지를 통해 전송받을 수 있고, 여기서 웹페이지는 단순한 텍스트, 이미지, 사운드, 동영상 등 이외에도 웹 어플리케이션과 같은 특정 작업을 수행하기 위한 소프트웨어를 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 또한 데스크탑, 노트북, 스마트폰, 태블릿 PC 등에 설치되는 어플리케이션과 인터페이스를 제공하도록 구축될 수도 있다.The sterilization history management server can be built to serve as a kind of web server, database server, and mobile server, for example, to show the processed result on the web page through the online network or to receive the necessary input data transmitted through the web page. In addition to simple text, image, sound, video, etc., the web page should be interpreted as including software for performing a specific task, such as a web application, and also applications installed on desktops, laptops, smartphones, tablet PCs, etc. It can also be built to provide an interface with
또한, 본 발명에서 언급하는 온라인 네트워크라 함은 유선 공중망, 무선 이동 통신망, 또는 휴대 인터넷 등과 통합된 코어 망일 수도 있고, TCP/IP 프로토콜 및 그 상위 계층에 존재하는 여러 서비스, 즉 HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), HTTPS(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure), Telnet, FTP(File Transfer Protocol), DNS(Domain Name System), SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 등을 제공하는 전 세계적인 개방형 컴퓨터 네트워크 구조를 의미할 수 있으며, 이러한 예에 한정하지 않고 다양한 형태로 데이터를 송수신할 수 있는 데이터 통신망을 포괄적으로 의미하는 것이다.In addition, the online network referred to in the present invention may be a core network integrated with a wired public network, a wireless mobile communication network, or the portable Internet, and various services existing in the TCP/IP protocol and its upper layers, that is, Hyper Text Transfer (HTTP). Protocol), HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure), Telnet, FTP (File Transfer Protocol), DNS (Domain Name System), SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), etc. , which is not limited to these examples, and refers to a data communication network capable of transmitting and receiving data in various forms comprehensively.
상기 장비 담당자 단말기는 멸균 장비를 통해 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재를 멸균한 다음으로 멸균 일지 플레이트에 배치된 멸균 대상물 및 멸균 테스트 소재를 동시에 촬영하여 멸균이력 관리서버에 전송하는 기능을 수행하게 되고, 이와 더불어 멸균이력 관리서버로의 업로드가 완료된 상황만을 멸균이력 관리서버로부터 통보받으면서 멸균 일지 이미지가 별도의 저장소에 보관되지 않도록 즉시 삭제하기 위한 이미지 삭제 모듈에 의해 멸균이력 관리서버를 제외한 어느 곳에도 멸균 일지 이미지가 저장되지 않도록 하여 멸균 일지 이미지의 위변조를 방지하게 된다.The equipment manager terminal sterilizes the sterilization object and the sterilization test material through the sterilization equipment, and then simultaneously shoots the sterilization object and the sterilization test material placed on the sterilization log plate and transmits it to the sterilization history management server. In addition, the image deletion module for immediate deletion so that the sterilization log image is not stored in a separate storage while receiving notification from the sterilization history management server only when the upload to the sterilization history management server is completed, the sterilization log is stored in any place except the sterilization history management server. By preventing the image from being saved, forgery of the sterilization log image is prevented.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 병원의 멸균장비 가동 이력 자동 관리 시스템 중 멸균이력 관리서버의 주요 구성요소를 나타낸 도면이다.Figure 4 is a view showing the main components of the sterilization history management server in the automatic management system for operating sterilization equipment in a hospital according to the present invention.
이하에서는 상기 멸균이력 관리서버와 관련된 구체적인 사항에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, details related to the sterilization history management server will be described.
<멸균이력 관리서버의 주요 구성요소, 기능 및 효과><Main components, functions and effects of sterilization history management server>
* 회원정보 관리모듈* Member information management module
- 특정 병원을 회원으로 등록하거나 등록된 회원 정보를 수정하는 기능을 수행함- Performs the function of registering a specific hospital as a member or modifying registered member information
- 회원 등록 시 병원명, 장비 담당자 정보(이름, 이메일, 멸균이력 관리서버 접속 계정, 연락처) 등을 수신할 수 있고, 해당 정보의 수정 또한 가능할 수 있음- When registering as a member, you may receive hospital name and equipment manager information (name, e-mail, sterilization history management server access account, contact information), and it may be possible to modify the information.
* 커뮤니케이션 모듈* Communication module
- 회원이 멸균이력 관리서버의 사용 관련하여 문의사항이 있을 경우, 해당 내용을 음성, 텍스트, 영상 등의 형식으로 업로드할 수 있고, 멸균이력 관리서버의 운영자는 회원으로부터 수신한 문의사항에 대해 피드백할 수 있음- If a member has any questions regarding the use of the sterilization history management server, the relevant contents can be uploaded in the form of audio, text, video, etc., and the operator of the sterilization history management server provides feedback on the inquiries received from the member. can do
* 멸균이력 회신모듈* Sterilization history reply module
- 회원으로 등록된 병원의 장비 담당자 단말기의 요청에 대응하여 해당 병원의 멸균 장비에 대해 빅데이터화된 멸균 이력을 자동 회신함- In response to the request of the equipment manager terminal of the hospital registered as a member, the big data sterilization history for the sterilization equipment of the hospital is automatically returned.
- 멸균이력 관리서버에 회원으로 등록된 병원에서 멸균 이력에 대해 기간, 날짜 등을 지정하여 요청하거나 과거부터 현재까지 전체를 요청할 경우에 따라 해당되는 멸균 이력을 추출하여 자동으로 전송함- When a hospital registered as a member in the sterilization history management server makes a request by specifying the period and date for the sterilization history, or requests the entire sterilization history from the past to the present, the relevant sterilization history is extracted and transmitted automatically.
- 멸균 이력에 대한 정보를 전자문서 형태로 제공할 수 있고, 이러한 전자문서상에 워터마크를 부여하여 불법복제를 예방할 수도 있음 - Information on sterilization history can be provided in the form of electronic documents, and illegal copying can be prevented by attaching a watermark to these electronic documents
* 전자문서 일지 생성모듈* Electronic document log generation module
- 멸균 일지 이미지로부터 텍스트를 추출하여 전자문서화된 멸균 일지를 생성하여 관리함- Create and manage electronically documented sterilization log by extracting text from sterilization log image
- 장비 담당자가 멸균 이력을 문서화할 필요가 없도록 자동으로 멸균 일지 이미지로부터 전자문서 형태의 멸균 일지를 생성하고, 멸균이력 회신모듈과 연동하여 병원에서 요청 시 필요한 멸균 일지를 생성하여 전달되도록 기능함 - It automatically creates a sterilization log in the form of an electronic document from the sterilization log image so that the person in charge of the equipment does not need to document the sterilization history, and links with the sterilization history reply module to generate and deliver the necessary sterilization log when requested by the hospital
* 이미지 분석&통보 모듈* Image analysis & notification module
- 멸균 일지 이미지로부터 멸균 테스트 소재 촬영 부분을 분석하여 멸균 상태를 점검한 다음 해당 멸균 일지 이미지에 대응하는 전자문서화된 멸균 일지로 매칭시키고, 멸균 상태가 불량할 경우 장비 담당자 단말기에 통보함- After checking the sterilization status by analyzing the sterilization test material from the sterilization log image, match the sterilization log image with the electronic documented sterilization log, and if the sterilization status is poor, the equipment manager terminal is notified
- 멸균 테스트 소재 촬영 부분이 멸균 일지 플레이트의 구분된 섹션상에 특정됨에 따라 이러한 멸균 테스트 소재 촬영 부분을 예를 들어 딥러닝에 기초하여 분석함에 따라 멸균 상태의 불량 여부를 자동으로 판단할 수 있음- As the sterilization test material photographed portion is specified on the separated section of the sterilization log plate, it can be automatically determined whether the sterilization state is defective by analyzing the sterilization test material photographed portion based on deep learning, for example.
- 장비 담당자는 본인이 미처 인식하지 못한 멸균 불량 이력에 대해 통보받을 수 있기 때문에 결과적으로 더욱 안정적인 멸균 이력 모니터링이 가능함- As the equipment manager can be notified about the sterilization defect history that he or she was not aware of, as a result, more stable sterilization history monitoring is possible.
* 장비 고장예측 통보모듈* Equipment failure prediction notification module
- 병원마다 스펙이 동일한 멸균장비를 사용할 수 있음에 따라, 병원별 멸균장비 스펙정보를 장비 담당자 단말기를 통해 수집하고, 동일한 멸균장비들의 멸균 상태가 불량한 상황들을 분석하여 장비 고장 시기를 예측함- As sterilization equipment with the same specifications can be used in each hospital, information on the specifications of sterilization equipment for each hospital is collected through the equipment in charge terminal, and the sterilization condition of the same sterilization equipment is analyzed to predict the equipment failure time.
- 예측된 멸균 장비 고장 시기 정보를 해당 멸균 장비를 사용하는 병원의 장비 담당자 단말기에게 통보하여 장비 고장 이전 부품 교체, 점검 등의 대응이 이루어지도록 함 - Information on the predicted failure time of sterilization equipment is notified to the equipment manager terminal of the hospital using the sterilization equipment so that responses such as replacement and inspection of parts before equipment failure are made
- 멸균 장비가 고장으로 사용 불가한 상황을 방지함에 따라 병원 내 재사용 의료기구의 멸균 관리에 지장이 없도록 할 수 있음- As the sterilization equipment cannot be used due to malfunction, it is possible to ensure that there is no hindrance to the sterilization management of reusable medical instruments in the hospital.
이상에서 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 특정형상 및 방향을 위주로 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 당업자에 의하여 다양한 변형 및 변경이 가능하고, 이러한 변형 및 변경은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.In the above description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, a specific shape and direction have been mainly described, but the present invention can be variously modified and changed by those skilled in the art, and such modifications and changes are included in the scope of the present invention. should be interpreted as
Claims (8)
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000175995A (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-27 | Miura Co Ltd | Sterilization controller |
| JP2011204206A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Exscion:Kk | Medical equipment information management system |
| KR20150085158A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-23 | 한신메디칼 주식회사 | Management system for remote controlling sterilizer |
| KR20180038868A (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-17 | 주식회사 큐브인스트루먼트 | Sterilization data history management system and sterilization data history management method |
| US20190290796A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sterilization process management |
| KR20210041802A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-16 | 김덕호 | System and method for automatically managing operation record of hospital sterilization equippment |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 WO PCT/KR2021/001447 patent/WO2022168999A1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000175995A (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-27 | Miura Co Ltd | Sterilization controller |
| JP2011204206A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Exscion:Kk | Medical equipment information management system |
| KR20150085158A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-23 | 한신메디칼 주식회사 | Management system for remote controlling sterilizer |
| KR20180038868A (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-17 | 주식회사 큐브인스트루먼트 | Sterilization data history management system and sterilization data history management method |
| US20190290796A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sterilization process management |
| KR20210041802A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-16 | 김덕호 | System and method for automatically managing operation record of hospital sterilization equippment |
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