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WO2022153550A1 - Terminal, base station, and reception method - Google Patents

Terminal, base station, and reception method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022153550A1
WO2022153550A1 PCT/JP2021/001539 JP2021001539W WO2022153550A1 WO 2022153550 A1 WO2022153550 A1 WO 2022153550A1 JP 2021001539 W JP2021001539 W JP 2021001539W WO 2022153550 A1 WO2022153550 A1 WO 2022153550A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
trs
terminal
base station
availability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2021/001539
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
知也 小原
拓真 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NTT Docomo Inc
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NTT Docomo Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NTT Docomo Inc filed Critical NTT Docomo Inc
Priority to JP2022575052A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022153550A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2021/001539 priority patent/WO2022153550A1/en
Publication of WO2022153550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022153550A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to JP2025145080A priority patent/JP2025176112A/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • NR New Radio
  • paging is performed to call the terminal in the standby area when receiving an incoming call, as in LTE.
  • the terminal in the RRC_IDLE state or the RRC_INACIVE state performs an intermittent reception operation for power saving in order to monitor the paging DCI (Non-Patent Document 1).
  • the intermittent reception operation the period in which the terminal wakes up from the sleep state (Wake up) and performs paging monitoring is called PO (paging acquisition, paging opportunity).
  • the terminal in the RRC_IDLE state or the RRC_INACTIVE state may be referred to as an idle / inactive mode UE.
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of reducing the power consumption of a terminal in paging monitoring.
  • a control unit that determines whether or not a reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity based on a notification signal transmitted from a base station.
  • the receiving unit that receives the reference signal and the receiver A terminal is provided.
  • a technology that makes it possible to reduce the power consumption of the terminal is provided in the monitoring of paging.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure for demonstrating the wireless communication system in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the wireless communication system in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. It is a figure which shows the basic operation example. It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. It is a figure for
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 2.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 2.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 3.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating Example 3.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the functional structure of the base station 10 in embodiment of this invention.
  • the existing technique is, for example, an existing NR, but is not limited to the existing NR.
  • the base station 10 transmits a synchronization signal, system information, and the like to the terminal 20.
  • Synchronous signals are, for example, NR-PSS and NR-SSS.
  • the system information is transmitted by, for example, NR-PBCH or PDSCH, and is also referred to as broadcast information.
  • the base station 10 transmits a control signal or data to the terminal 20 by DL (Downlink), and receives the control signal or data from the terminal 20 by UL (Uplink).
  • DL Downlink
  • UL Uplink
  • the terminal 20 is a communication device having a wireless communication function such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet, a wearable terminal, and a communication module for M2M (Machine-to-Machine). As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal 20 receives a control signal or data from the base station 10 on the DL and transmits the control signal or data to the base station 10 on the UL, thereby providing various types provided by the wireless communication system. Use communication services.
  • the terminal 20 may be referred to as a UE, and the base station 10 may be referred to as a gNB.
  • FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of a wireless communication system when DC (Dual connectivity) is executed.
  • a base station 10A serving as an MN (Master Node) and a base station 10B serving as an SN (Secondary Node) are provided.
  • Base station 10A and base station 10B are each connected to the core network.
  • the terminal 20 can communicate with both the base station 10A and the base station 10B.
  • the processing operation in the present embodiment may be executed in the system configuration shown in FIG. 1, may be executed in the system configuration shown in FIG. 2, or may be executed in a system configuration other than these.
  • NR Similar to LTE, NR also performs paging to call a terminal in the standby area when receiving an incoming call.
  • the terminal 20 (idle / inactive mode UE) performs an intermittent reception operation for power saving in order to monitor the paging DCI (Non-Patent Document 1).
  • the intermittent reception operation the period in which the terminal 20 wakes up from the sleep state (Wake up) and performs paging monitoring is called PO (paging opportunity, paging opportunity).
  • the terminal 20 monitors one PO per 1DRX cycle, for example.
  • the PO consists of, for example, a plurality of slots.
  • the idle / inactive mode UE in NR performs paging monitoring in PO (pagging acquisition)
  • a plurality of SSBs are performed in order to perform time / frequency tracking and AGC (auto gain control) in advance. It is necessary to perform the reception process of (synchronization signal block).
  • the number of SSBs received in advance depends on the reception quality.
  • FIG. 3 an operation example of the terminal 20 in the case of performing SSB reception before PO will be described.
  • the upper side of FIG. 3 shows the reception operation of the SSB, and the lower side shows the power consumption of the terminal 20.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the period of SSB is 20 ms and three SSBs are received before PO as an example.
  • the terminal 20 sleeps for a long time before the timing of SSB indicated by A, and works up at the timing of SSB indicated by A. After receiving the SSB indicated by A, the sleep is performed, but since it is a sleep for a short time, some circuits need to be started, which consumes power. Similarly, SSB reception is performed at the timings of B and C, and paging monitoring is performed by PO.
  • the terminal 20 since the SSB is transmitted in a relatively long cycle, the terminal 20 must work up early with respect to the PO reception timing for the SSB reception process. Therefore, it is not possible to secure a long sleep, which leads to an increase in terminal power consumption. In the example of FIG. 3, the sleep must be terminated for a long time from 60 ms before PO.
  • TRS / CSI-RS which is a reference signal transmitted in a shorter cycle than SSB, in addition to or in place of SSB. That is, it is conceivable to perform time / frequency tracking and AGC (auto gain control) using TRS / CSI-RS.
  • TRS / CSI-RS for paging monitoring, the terminal 20 can realize reduction in power consumption without additional resource overhead or the like.
  • TRS / CSI-RS is a reference signal for use by the terminal 20 (connected mode UE) in the RRC connected state, and is not always transmitted in the cell (and beam) in which the terminal 20 is located. do not have. For example, if there is no connected mode UE connected in the beam in the cell, the base station 10 determines that it is not necessary to transmit the TRS / CSI-RS, and the TRS / CSI-RS. Control may be performed so that RS is not transmitted.
  • the terminal 20 cannot determine in advance at what timing it is sufficient to work up. Therefore, as in the case of using the SSB shown in FIG. 3, it is necessary to work up a time longer than PO, which increases the power consumption.
  • TRS / CSI-RS is mentioned as a reference signal used for notification of availability and a reference signal used for paging monitoring. This is an example, and TRS / A reference signal other than CSI-RS may be used. For example, (DM-RS: Demodulation reference signal), (PT-RS: Phase-tracking reference signal), (PRS: Positioning reference signal) and the like may be used.
  • DM-RS Demodulation reference signal
  • PT-RS Phase-tracking reference signal
  • PRS Positioning reference signal
  • the reference signal used for notification of availability and the reference signal used for paging monitoring may be the same reference signal (eg, the same in TRS) or different reference signals (eg, one side). Is TRS and the other may be CSI-RS). Further, both the reference signal used for notification of availability and the reference signal used for paging monitoring may be signals other than the reference signal.
  • the reference signal used for the notification of availability is also referred to as “availability notification reference signal”.
  • the reference signal for paging monitoring is also referred to as “reference signal for paging monitoring”.
  • the "availability notification reference signal” may be referred to as a "notification signal”.
  • FIG. 4 shows an operation example when it is assumed that the terminal 20 (idle / inactive mode UE) uses the paging monitoring reference signal by the above availability notification signal.
  • FIG. 4 shows a case where TRS is used as a reference signal for paging monitoring as an example, but CSI-RS may be used instead of TRS.
  • the upper side of FIG. 4 shows the reception operation of the TRS or the like, and the lower side shows the power consumption of the terminal 20.
  • the terminal 20 knows that the TRS shown in D and E of FIG. 4 is transmitted by the availability notification signal received from the base station 10. Further, the availability notification signal may be used to notify the timing of TRS shown in D and E, the time frequency resource, and the like.
  • the terminal 20 sleeps for a long time before the timing of SSB indicated by C, and works up at the timing of SSB indicated by C.
  • the terminal 20 since the terminal 20 knows that the TRS can be received at the timings of D and C, it does not work up at the timing of SSB indicated by A as in the case of FIG.
  • the terminal 20 receives TRS at the timings of D and E, and performs paging monitoring at PO.
  • the terminal 20 receives SSB and TRS / CSI-RS before PO and after long-time sleep, but the terminal 20 receives TRS / CSI-RS before PO and after long-time sleep. It may be possible to receive only RS.
  • the terminal 20 receives the availability notification reference signal from the base station 10.
  • the terminal 20 can use the paging monitoring reference signal transmitted from the base station 10 by the availability notification reference signal.
  • the terminal 20 receives the paging monitoring reference signal at S102, executes monitoring at PO, and receives the PDCCH at S103. After S101, it corresponds to the operation shown in FIG.
  • the resources of the availability notification reference signal and the paging monitoring reference signal may be set in advance from the base station 10 to the terminal 20, or may be specified by specifications or the like.
  • the availability notification reference signal is not limited to a specific one, but for example, a reference signal (eg, TRS, CSI-RS) transmitted as a paging early indication (PEI) is used as the availability notification reference signal.
  • a reference signal eg, TRS, CSI-RS
  • PKI paging early indication
  • the PEI (TRS) indicated by A notifies the TRS indicated by B and C.
  • the position of the TRS shown in FIG. 6 is an example.
  • the terminal 20 may not perform the reception processing of the paging monitoring reference signal regardless of the availability information.
  • the terminal 20 may perform the receiving processing of the paging monitoring reference signal based on the availability information.
  • the reference signal for which the time resource is set at the earliest timing is used as the availability notification reference signal. You may use it.
  • the TRS represented by A and B in FIG. 7 is a reference signal for paging monitoring.
  • the TRS indicated by A in which the time resource is set at the earliest timing is used as the availability notification reference signal.
  • the terminal 20 determines the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal (TRS indicated by B) that can be transmitted thereafter based on the information of the availability notification in the TRS indicated by A.
  • Examples 1 to 3 can be carried out in any combination.
  • Example 1 First, Example 1 will be described.
  • the first embodiment is an embodiment relating to a method of notifying the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal by the availability notification reference signal.
  • the paging monitoring reference signal is used for one or two combinations or all combinations of the presence / absence of detection of the availability notification reference signal, the resource position of the availability notification reference signal, the access of the availability notification reference signal, and the like.
  • the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal is notified by associating the availability (available) or the unavailability (not availability).
  • Examples 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3 detailed examples will be described as Examples 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3.
  • Example 1-1 is an example of associating the presence / absence of detection of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • the availability of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the availability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal
  • the non-detection of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the unavailability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal.
  • the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 detects the TRS-A as the availability notification reference signal transmitted from the base station 10, the terminal 20 has the TRS-B and the TRS as the paging monitoring reference signal. -C is determined to be available, and the reception processing of each of TRS-B and TRS-C is executed.
  • the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 cannot detect TRS-A as the availability notification reference signal transmitted from the base station 10, the terminal 20 can detect TRS-B as the paging monitoring reference signal. And TRS-C are determined to be unusable, and neither TRS-B nor TRS-C reception processing is executed.
  • Example 1-2 is an example of associating the resource position of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • the resource position of the availability notification reference signal may be the position of the time resource, the position of the frequency resource, or the position of the time / frequency resource.
  • the “resource position” means the position of the time resource, the position of the frequency resource, or the position of the time / frequency resource.
  • the resource position 1 of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal
  • the resource position 2 of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • This correspondence-related information may be defined in specifications or the like, or may be notified from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are examples in which the time resource position of the availability notification reference signal is used.
  • the time resource position of TRS-A which is ahead in time is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • the time resource position of the TRS-B, which is later in time, is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • TRS-B since the terminal 20 detects TRS-B, it is determined that TRS-C and TRS-D, which are reference signals for paging monitoring, can be used, and reception processing of TRS-C and TRS-D is performed. I do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are transmitted, the TRS-B of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.
  • the terminal 20 since the terminal 20 detects TRS-A, it determines that the TRS-C and TRS-D reference signals for paging monitoring cannot be used, and receives the TRS-C and TRS-D. Do not do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are not transmitted, the TRS-A of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are examples in which the frequency resource position of the availability notification reference signal is used.
  • the frequency resource position of TRS-A is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal
  • TRS- The frequency resource position of B is associated with the availability of a paging monitoring reference signal.
  • TRS-B since the terminal 20 detects TRS-B, it is determined that TRS-C and TRS-D, which are reference signals for paging monitoring, can be used, and reception processing of TRS-C and TRS-D is performed. I do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are transmitted, the TRS-B of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.
  • the terminal 20 since the terminal 20 detects TRS-A, it determines that the TRS-C and TRS-D reference signals for paging monitoring cannot be used, and receives the TRS-C and TRS-D. Do not do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are not transmitted, the TRS-A of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.
  • Example 1-3 is an example of associating the availability / coding / scrambling / CDM of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • Information on the correspondence between "sequence / encoding / Scramble / CDM" and the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal may be defined in the specifications, etc., and RRC signaling from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 It may be notified by MAC CE, DCI, etc.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 are examples in which the access of the availability notification reference signal is used for association.
  • the specifications and the like specify the default operation of the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 cannot detect both the availability notification reference signal corresponding to availability and the availability notification reference signal corresponding to unavailability.
  • the base station 10 may notify the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.
  • the default operation is, for example, an operation assuming that the paging monitoring reference signal cannot be used.
  • the default operation may be an operation assuming that the paging monitoring reference signal can be used, that is, an operation of receiving the paging monitoring reference signal.
  • the terminal 20 can determine whether or not the reference signal for paging monitoring can be used based on whether or not the reference signal for availability notification is received, the power consumption related to PO monitoring can be reduced.
  • Example 2 Next, Example 2 will be described. Example 2 may be carried out in combination with Example 1 or may be carried out independently of Example 1.
  • the availability notification reference signal notifies the availability of one or more specific paging monitoring reference signals.
  • the availability notification reference signal may notify how many paging monitoring reference signals at which resource position are available.
  • the terminal 20 can determine, for example, how many paging monitoring reference signals at which resource position are available based on the information of the detected availability notification reference signal based on the correspondence.
  • the availability of one or more paging monitoring reference signals based on the resource position or sequence information (or both the resource location and sequence information) of the availability notification reference signal, and the target of availability thereof.
  • the resource position of one or more paging monitoring reference signals may be notified.
  • TRS-A1 and TRS-A2 transmitted by the resource in resource A and TRS-B1 and TRS-B2 transmitted by the resource in resource B are set.
  • TRS-A1 is TRS-of the paging monitoring reference signals TRS-C to F. It is associated with C and D, and TRS-A2 is associated with TRS-E and F.
  • the base station 10 determines that TRS-E and F are transmitted as the paging monitoring reference signal, and transmits TRS-B2 as the availability notification reference signal. At this time, when the terminal 20 detects TRS-B2, it determines that TRS-E and F have been transmitted, and performs reception processing of TRS-E and F.
  • TRS-B1 is transmitted as the availability notification reference signal.
  • the terminal 20 detects TRS-B1, it determines that TRS-C and D are being transmitted, and performs reception processing of TRS-C and D.
  • the availability notification reference signal cannot be detected by the availability notification resource, it may be determined that the paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal is transmitted.
  • TRS-E and F corresponding to TRS-A2. May be determined to have been transmitted and the reception processing of TRS-E and F may be performed.
  • the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same TCI status ID.
  • the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same QCL type.
  • the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have a QCL (quasi co-located) relationship.
  • the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same antenna port.
  • the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have antenna ports related to each other.
  • the terminal 20 can determine the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal and the resource position based on the resource position of the availability notification reference signal, the power consumption related to PO monitoring can be reduced.
  • Example 3 Next, Example 3 will be described. Example 3 may be carried out in combination with either or both of Examples 1 and 2, or may be carried out independently of either of Examples 1 and 2.
  • the operation method of the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 detects one or a plurality of availability notification reference signals among the plurality of availability notification reference signals will be described.
  • This operation method may be specified in specifications or the like, or may be notified from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.
  • the terminal 20 receives each of the detected plurality of availability notification reference signals of the availability. Based on the information, the availability of the corresponding subsequent paging monitoring reference signal may be determined.
  • the terminal 20 detects a plurality of availability notification reference signals for notifying the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal
  • the terminal 20 detects the plurality of detected availability notification reference signals for the plurality of paging monitoring references.
  • Reception processing may be performed on one or more paging monitoring reference signals of a part of the signals. Which one or more of the paging monitoring reference signals among the plurality of paging monitoring reference signals should be subjected to the reception processing may be specified in the specifications or the like, and the base station 10 to the terminal 20 may be specified. , RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, etc. may be notified.
  • the signal settings in FIG. 18 are the same as those in FIGS. 16 and 17. That is, the resource indicated by A (referred to as resource A) is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the resource indicated by B (referred to as resource B) is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal. Has been done.
  • the availability notification reference of only a specific resource eg, the first resource (or the last resource) in time
  • a reference signal for paging monitoring corresponding to the signal can be used.
  • the terminal 20 has TRS-C, D according to the regulation or setting. Only or only TRS-E and F are used as reference signals for paging monitoring.
  • the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 first detects one of the availability notification reference signals in a certain set of availability notification reference signals, it is not necessary to try to detect the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set. It may be that. In this case, the terminal 20 determines the availability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal based on the availability information of the availability notification reference signal detected first, and if it is available, the terminal 20 determines whether or not the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal is available. Performs reception processing.
  • the terminal 20 detects one of the availability notification reference signals transmitted by the resource corresponding to availability among the availability notification reference signals of a certain set, the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set are detected. It may not be necessary to try to detect.
  • the terminal 20 detects any of the availability notification reference signals transmitted by the resource corresponding to the availability among the availability notification reference signals of a certain set, the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set are detected. It may not be necessary to try to detect.
  • the above set has TRS-A1, A2, B1, B2.
  • the terminal 20 detects TRS-B1, it determines that TRS-C and D corresponding to TRS-B1 can be used without attempting to detect TRS-B2, and TRS- The reception processing of C and D is executed.
  • the third embodiment for example, when one of the plurality of availability notification reference signals is received, it is not necessary to try to receive the subsequent availability notification reference signals. , Efficient reception processing can be performed.
  • the base station 10 and the terminal 20 include a function of carrying out the above-described first to third embodiments. However, the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may each have only the functions of any one of the first to third embodiments.
  • the transmission unit 110 includes a function of generating a signal to be transmitted to the terminal 20 side and transmitting the signal wirelessly.
  • the receiving unit 120 includes a function of receiving various signals transmitted from the terminal 20 and acquiring information of, for example, a higher layer from the received signals. Further, the transmission unit 110 has a function of transmitting NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL / UL control signal, DL data, etc. to the terminal 20. Further, the transmission unit 110 transmits the notification signals and the like described in the first to third embodiments to the terminal 20.
  • the control unit 140 for example, allocates resources, controls the entire base station 10, and the like.
  • the signal transmission function unit of the control unit 140 may be included in the transmission unit 110, and the signal reception function unit of the control unit 140 may be included in the reception unit 120.
  • the transmitter 110 and the receiver 120 may be referred to as a transmitter and a receiver, respectively.
  • FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the terminal 20.
  • the terminal 20 has a transmitting unit 210, a receiving unit 220, a setting unit 230, and a control unit 240.
  • the functional configuration shown in FIG. 21 is only an example. Any function classification and name of the functional unit may be used as long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed.
  • the transmitting unit 210 and the receiving unit 220 may be referred to as a communication unit.
  • the transmission unit 210 creates a transmission signal from the transmission data and wirelessly transmits the transmission signal.
  • the receiving unit 220 wirelessly receives various signals and acquires a signal of a higher layer from the received signal of the physical layer.
  • the present embodiment provides at least the terminals, base stations, and receiving methods described in each of the following sections.
  • a control unit that determines whether or not a reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a control unit.
  • the receiving unit that receives the reference signal and the receiver A terminal equipped with.
  • the control unit Whether or not the control unit can use the reference signal based on whether or not the notification signal is detected, the resource position of the notification signal, and at least one of the sequence information of the notification signal. The terminal described in paragraph 1 to determine whether or not.
  • the control unit determines whether or not one or more reference signals at a specific resource position are available based on the resource position of the notification signal and at least one of the sequence information of the notification signal.
  • the terminal according to item or item 2.
  • the terminal according to any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the receiving unit does not attempt to detect a notification signal after the notification signal when receiving a certain notification signal among a plurality of notification signals. ..
  • (Section 5) A control unit that determines whether to transmit a reference signal, A transmitter that transmits a notification signal to the terminal indicating whether or not the reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a transmitter. Base station with.
  • Functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and assumption.
  • a functional block (constituent unit) that functions transmission is called a transmitting unit (transmitting unit) or a transmitter (transmitter).
  • transmitting unit transmitting unit
  • transmitter transmitter
  • the word “device” can be read as a circuit, device, unit, etc.
  • the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
  • the processor 1001 For each function of the base station 10 and the terminal 20, the processor 1001 performs an operation by loading predetermined software (program) on the hardware such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002, and controls the communication by the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.
  • Processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer.
  • the processor 1001 may be composed of a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the control unit 140, the control unit 240, and the like described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
  • the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, or the like from at least one of the auxiliary storage device 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the storage device 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
  • a program program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above-described embodiment is used.
  • the control unit 140 of the base station 10 shown in FIG. 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001.
  • the control unit 240 of the terminal 20 shown in FIG. 21 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001.
  • Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
  • the program may be transmitted from the network via a telecommunication line.
  • the auxiliary storage device 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, an optical disk such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disk, an optical magnetic disk (for example, a compact disk, a digital versatile disk, Blu).
  • -It may be composed of at least one of a ray (registered trademark) disk), a smart card, a flash memory (for example, a card, a stick, a key drive), a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magnetic strip, and the like.
  • the auxiliary storage device 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
  • the storage medium described above may be, for example, a database, server or other suitable medium containing at least one of the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.
  • the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
  • the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD: Frequency Division Duplex) and time division duplex (TDD: Time Division Duplex). It may be composed of.
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • the transmission / reception unit may be physically or logically separated from each other in the transmission unit and the reception unit.
  • the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside.
  • the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
  • the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
  • each device such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
  • the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
  • the base station 10 and the terminal 20 are a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP: Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logical Device) hardware, an FPGA (Proge), and an FPGA (FPGA). It may be configured to include, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
  • information notification includes physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), higher layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access) Signaling). It may be carried out by broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals or a combination thereof.
  • RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, for example, RRC. It may be a connection setup (RRC Signaling Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC Signaling Configuration) message, or the like.
  • Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G (5G). system), FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)) )), LTE 802.16 (WiMAX®), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth®, and other systems that utilize suitable systems and extensions based on them. It may be applied to at least one of the next generation systems. Further, a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of at least one of LTE and LTE-A and 5G).
  • the specific operation performed by the base station 10 in the present specification may be performed by its upper node (upper node).
  • various operations performed for communication with the terminal 20 are performed by the base station 10 and other network nodes other than the base station 10 (news).
  • the base station 10 and other network nodes other than the base station 10 (news).
  • the other network node may be a combination of a plurality of other network nodes (for example, MME and S-GW). ..
  • the information, signals, etc. described in the present disclosure can be output from the upper layer (or lower layer) to the lower layer (or upper layer). Input / output may be performed via a plurality of network nodes.
  • the input / output information and the like may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information and the like may be deleted. The input information or the like may be transmitted to another device.
  • the determination in the present disclosure may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), by a boolean value (Boolean: true or false), or by comparing numerical values (for example,). , Comparison with a predetermined value).
  • Software whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or by any other name, is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module.
  • Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted.
  • software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium.
  • a transmission medium For example, a website that uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL: Digital Subscriber Line), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.).
  • wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL: Digital Subscriber Line), etc.
  • wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
  • the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques.
  • data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
  • a channel and a symbol may be a signal (signaling).
  • the signal may be a message.
  • the component carrier CC: Component Carrier
  • CC Component Carrier
  • system and “network” used in this disclosure are used interchangeably.
  • the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented.
  • the radio resource may be one indicated by an index.
  • base station Base Station
  • radio base station base station
  • base station fixed station
  • NodeB nodeB
  • eNodeB eNodeB
  • gNodeB gNodeB
  • access point “ transmission point ”,“ reception point ”,“ transmission / reception point (transmission / reception point) ”,“ cell ”,“ sector ”,“ Terms such as “cell group”, “carrier”, and “component carrier” can be used interchangeably.
  • Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.
  • the base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells.
  • a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (RRH:)).
  • Communication services can also be provided by Remote Radio Head).
  • the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that provide communication services in this coverage. Point to.
  • terminal user terminal
  • terminal User Equipment
  • Mobile stations are subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, terminals, depending on the trader. , Wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable term.
  • At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a communication device, or the like. At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
  • the moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned type). ) May be.
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation.
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an IoT (Internet of Things) device such as a sensor.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the terminal.
  • a configuration in which communication between a base station and a terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals 20 for example, it may be referred to as D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc.).
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
  • the terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
  • words such as "up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
  • the upstream channel, the downstream channel, and the like may be read as a side channel.
  • the terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station.
  • the base station may have the functions of the terminal described above.
  • determining and “determining” used in the present disclosure may include a wide variety of actions.
  • “Judgment” and “decision” are, for example, judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (closing up, search, inquiry). (For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining may be regarded as “judgment” or “decision”.
  • judgment and “decision” are receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access.
  • judgment for example, accessing data in memory
  • judgment may be regarded as “judgment” or “decision”.
  • judgment and “decision” are considered to be “judgment” and “decision” when the things such as solving, selecting, selecting, establishing, and comparing are regarded as “judgment” and “decision”.
  • connection means any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements, and each other. It can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two “connected” or “combined” elements.
  • the connections or connections between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof.
  • connection may be read as "access”.
  • the two elements use at least one of one or more wires, cables and printed electrical connections, and, as some non-limiting and non-comprehensive examples, the radio frequency domain. Can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the microwave and light (both visible and invisible) regions.
  • the reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be called a pilot depending on the applicable standard.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • references to elements using designations such as “first” and “second” as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted, or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.
  • each of the above devices may be replaced with a "part”, a “circuit”, a “device”, or the like.
  • the wireless frame may be composed of one or more frames in the time domain. Each one or more frames in the time domain may be referred to as a subframe. Subframes may further consist of one or more slots in the time domain.
  • the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.
  • the numerology may be a communication parameter that applies to at least one of the transmission and reception of a signal or channel.
  • Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier interval (SCS: SubCarrier Spacing), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI: Frequency Domain), number of symbols per TTI, wireless frame configuration, transmitter / receiver.
  • SCS SubCarrier Spacing
  • TTI Transmission Time interval
  • At least one of a specific filtering process performed in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.
  • the slot may be composed of one or more symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time region. Slots may be time units based on new melody.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain.
  • the mini-slot may also be referred to as a sub-slot.
  • a minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot.
  • a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in a time unit larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type A.
  • the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type B.
  • the wireless frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal.
  • the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each.
  • one subframe may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI)
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • a plurality of consecutive subframes may be referred to as TTI
  • TTI slot or one minislot
  • You may. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be.
  • the unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.
  • TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
  • the base station schedules each terminal 20 to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each terminal 20, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units.
  • the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
  • the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
  • the time interval for example, the number of symbols
  • the transport block, code block, code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
  • one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
  • a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
  • TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots and the like.
  • the long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
  • the resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12.
  • the number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
  • the time domain of RB may include one or more symbols, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI.
  • Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
  • One or more RBs include a physical resource block (PRB: Physical RB), a subcarrier group (SCG: Sub-Carrier Group), a resource element group (REG: Resource Element Group), a PRB pair, an RB pair, and the like. May be called.
  • PRB Physical resource block
  • SCG Sub-Carrier Group
  • REG Resource Element Group
  • PRB pair an RB pair, and the like. May be called.
  • the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Elements).
  • 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
  • the bandwidth portion (BWP: Bandwidth Part) (which may also be referred to as partial bandwidth or the like) may represent a subset of consecutive common RBs (common resources blocks) for a certain neurology in a carrier.
  • the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier.
  • PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
  • the BWP may include a BWP for UL (UL BWP) and a BWP for DL (DL BWP).
  • UL BWP UL BWP
  • DL BWP DL BWP
  • One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.
  • At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP.
  • “cell”, “carrier” and the like in this disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
  • the above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots and symbols are merely examples.
  • the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB.
  • the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be changed in various ways.
  • the term "A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
  • the term may mean that "A and B are different from C”.
  • Terms such as “separate” and “combined” may be interpreted in the same way as “different”.
  • the notification of predetermined information (for example, the notification of "being X") is not limited to the explicit one, but is performed implicitly (for example, the notification of the predetermined information is not performed). May be good.
  • the SS block or CSI-RS is an example of a synchronization signal or a reference signal.
  • Base station 110 Transmission unit 120 Reception unit 130 Setting unit 140 Control unit 20 Terminal 210 Transmission unit 220 Reception unit 230 Setting unit 240 Control unit 1001 Processor 1002 Storage device 1003 Auxiliary storage device 1004 Communication device 1005 Input device 1006 Output device

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Abstract

Provided is a terminal comprising: a control unit for determining, on the basis of the notification signal transmitted from a base station, whether or not it is possible to use a reference signal to monitor paging on a paging opportunity; and a reception unit for receiving the reference signal when it is possible to use the reference signal.

Description

端末、基地局、及び受信方法Terminals, base stations, and receiving methods

 本発明は、無線通信システムにおける端末と基地局に関連するものである。 The present invention relates to terminals and base stations in wireless communication systems.

 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)では、システム容量の更なる大容量化、データ伝送速度の更なる高速化、無線区間における更なる低遅延化等を実現するために、5GあるいはNR(New Radio)と呼ばれる無線通信方式(以下、当該無線通信方式を「NR」という。)の検討が進んでいる。NRでは、10Gbps以上のスループットを実現しつつ無線区間の遅延を1ms以下にするという要求条件を満たすために、様々な無線技術及びネットワークアーキテクチャの検討が行われている。 In 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), in order to realize further increase in system capacity, further increase in data transmission speed, further reduction in delay in wireless sections, etc., 5G or NR (New Radio) is used. The study of a wireless communication method called (hereinafter, the wireless communication method is referred to as "NR") is in progress. In NR, various radio technologies and network architectures are being studied in order to satisfy the requirement that the delay of the radio section be 1 ms or less while achieving a throughput of 10 Gbps or more.

 NRにおいてもLTEと同様に、着信時に待受け在圏中の端末を呼び出すページング(paging)が行われる。NRでは、RRC_IDLE状態又はRRC_INACTIVE状態の端末は、ページングDCIをモニタするために、省電力化のための間欠受信動作を行う(非特許文献1)。間欠受信動作において、端末が、スリープ状態から起きて(Wake upして)、pagingモニタリングを行う期間をPO(paging occasion、ページング機会)と呼ぶ。以降、RRC_IDLE状態又はRRC_INACTIVE状態の端末を、idle/inactive mode UEと呼ぶ場合がある。 In NR as well, paging is performed to call the terminal in the standby area when receiving an incoming call, as in LTE. In NR, the terminal in the RRC_IDLE state or the RRC_INACIVE state performs an intermittent reception operation for power saving in order to monitor the paging DCI (Non-Patent Document 1). In the intermittent reception operation, the period in which the terminal wakes up from the sleep state (Wake up) and performs paging monitoring is called PO (paging acquisition, paging opportunity). Hereinafter, the terminal in the RRC_IDLE state or the RRC_INACTIVE state may be referred to as an idle / inactive mode UE.

3GPP TS 38.304 V16.1.0(2020-07)3GPP TS 38.304 V16.1.0 (2020-07)

 NRにおけるidle/inactive mode UEが、PO(paging occasion)においてpagingモニタリングを行うときに、事前にtime/frequency tracking及びAGC(auto gain control)等を行うために、複数個のSSB(synchronization signal block)の受信処理を行う必要がある。 When the idle / inactive mode UE in NR performs paging monitoring in PO (packing occupation), in order to perform time / frequency tracking and AGC (aut gain control) in advance, a plurality of SSB (synchronization) It is necessary to perform the reception process of.

 しかし、例えばLTEにおけるCRS(Cell-specific Reference Signal)に比べると、SSBは比較的長い周期で送信されるため、端末はSSB受信処理のために、PO受信のタイミングに対してより早期にwake upしなければならない。そのため、長時間のスリープが確保できなくなり、端末消費電力の増大につながる。 However, compared to, for example, CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal) in LTE, SSB is transmitted in a relatively long cycle, so that the terminal works up earlier than the PO reception timing due to SSB reception processing. Must. Therefore, it becomes impossible to secure a long sleep, which leads to an increase in terminal power consumption.

 pagingモニタリングのために、SSBの他に、TRS(Tracking Reference Signal)又はCSI-RS(Channel State Information Reference Signal)を利用することも考えられる。以降、TRS又はCSI-RSをTRS/CSI-RSと記載する場合がある。 In addition to SSB, TRS (Tracking Reference Signal) or CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal) may be used for paging monitoring. Hereinafter, TRS or CSI-RS may be referred to as TRS / CSI-RS.

 しかし、端末(idle/inactive mode UE)において、TRS又はCSI-RSが基地局から送信されているか否かが不明なため、SSBのみを用いる場合と同様に、早期にwake upしなければならない。そのため、長時間のスリープが確保できなくなり、端末消費電力の増大につながる。 However, since it is unknown whether TRS or CSI-RS is transmitted from the base station in the terminal (idle / inactive mode UE), it is necessary to work up at an early stage as in the case of using only SSB. Therefore, it becomes impossible to secure a long sleep, which leads to an increase in terminal power consumption.

 本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、ページングのモニタリングにおいて、端末の消費電力量を削減することを可能とする技術を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of reducing the power consumption of a terminal in paging monitoring.

 開示の技術によれば、基地局から送信される通知信号に基づいて、ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断する制御部と、
 前記参照信号を利用することが可能である場合に、前記参照信号を受信する受信部と、
 を備える端末が提供される。
According to the disclosed technique, a control unit that determines whether or not a reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity based on a notification signal transmitted from a base station.
When the reference signal can be used, the receiving unit that receives the reference signal and the receiver
A terminal is provided.

 開示の技術によれば、ページングのモニタリングにおいて、端末の消費電力量を削減することを可能とする技術が提供される。 According to the disclosed technology, a technology that makes it possible to reduce the power consumption of the terminal is provided in the monitoring of paging.

本発明の実施の形態における無線通信システムを説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the wireless communication system in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態における無線通信システムを説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the wireless communication system in embodiment of this invention. pagingモニタリングのための動作例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. pagingモニタリングのための動作例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. 基本的な動作例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the basic operation example. pagingモニタリングのための動作例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. pagingモニタリングのための動作例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example for paging monitoring. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 1. FIG. 実施例2を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 2. FIG. 実施例2を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 2. FIG. 実施例3を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 3. FIG. 実施例3を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating Example 3. FIG. 本発明の実施の形態における基地局10の機能構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the functional structure of the base station 10 in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態における端末20の機能構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the functional structure of the terminal 20 in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態における基地局10又は端末20のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the hardware composition of the base station 10 or the terminal 20 in embodiment of this invention.

 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。なお、以下で説明する実施の形態は一例であり、本発明が適用される実施の形態は、以下の実施の形態に限られない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are examples, and the embodiments to which the present invention is applied are not limited to the following embodiments.

 本発明の実施の形態の無線通信システムの動作にあたっては、適宜、既存技術が使用される。当該既存技術は、例えば既存のNRであるが、既存のNRに限られない。 Existing techniques are appropriately used in the operation of the wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention. The existing technique is, for example, an existing NR, but is not limited to the existing NR.

 また、本明細書では、PUSCH、PDCCH、RRC、MAC、DCI等の既存のNRあるいはLTEの仕様書で使用されている用語を用いているが、本明細書で使用するチャネル名、プロトコル名、信号名、機能名等で表わされるものが別の名前で呼ばれてもよい。 Further, although the terms used in the existing NR or LTE specifications such as PUSCH, PDCCH, RRC, MAC, and DCI are used in this specification, the channel names and protocol names used in this specification, What is represented by a signal name, a function name, etc. may be called by another name.

 (システム構成)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態における無線通信システムを説明するための図である。本発明の実施の形態における無線通信システムは、図1に示されるように、基地局10及び端末20を含む。図1には、基地局10及び端末20が1つずつ示されているが、これは例であり、それぞれ複数であってもよい。
(System configuration)
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base station 10 and a terminal 20 as shown in FIG. Although FIG. 1 shows one base station 10 and one terminal 20, this is an example, and there may be a plurality of each.

 基地局10は、1つ以上のセルを提供し、端末20と無線通信を行う通信装置である。無線信号の物理リソースは、時間領域及び周波数領域で定義され、時間領域はOFDMシンボル数で定義されてもよいし、周波数領域はサブキャリア数又はリソースブロック数で定義されてもよい。また、時間領域におけるTTI(Transmission Time Interval)がスロットであってもよいし、TTIがサブフレームであってもよい。 The base station 10 is a communication device that provides one or more cells and performs wireless communication with the terminal 20. The physical resources of the radio signal are defined in the time domain and the frequency domain, the time domain may be defined by the number of OFDM symbols, and the frequency domain may be defined by the number of subcarriers or the number of resource blocks. Further, the TTI (Transmission Time Interval) in the time domain may be a slot, or the TTI may be a subframe.

 基地局10は、同期信号及びシステム情報等を端末20に送信する。同期信号は、例えば、NR-PSS及びNR-SSSである。システム情報は、例えば、NR-PBCHあるいはPDSCHにて送信され、ブロードキャスト情報ともいう。図1に示されるように、基地局10は、DL(Downlink)で制御信号又はデータを端末20に送信し、UL(Uplink)で制御信号又はデータを端末20から受信する。なお、ここでは、PUCCH、PDCCH等の制御チャネルで送信されるものを制御信号と呼び、PUSCH、PDSCH等の共有チャネルで送信されるものをデータと呼んでいるが、このような呼び方は一例である。 The base station 10 transmits a synchronization signal, system information, and the like to the terminal 20. Synchronous signals are, for example, NR-PSS and NR-SSS. The system information is transmitted by, for example, NR-PBCH or PDSCH, and is also referred to as broadcast information. As shown in FIG. 1, the base station 10 transmits a control signal or data to the terminal 20 by DL (Downlink), and receives the control signal or data from the terminal 20 by UL (Uplink). Here, what is transmitted through a control channel such as PUCCH or PDCCH is called a control signal, and what is transmitted through a shared channel such as PUSCH or PDSCH is called data. Such a name is an example. Is.

 端末20は、スマートフォン、携帯電話機、タブレット、ウェアラブル端末、M2M(Machine-to-Machine)用通信モジュール等の無線通信機能を備えた通信装置である。図1に示されるように、端末20は、DLで制御信号又はデータを基地局10から受信し、ULで制御信号又はデータを基地局10に送信することで、無線通信システムにより提供される各種通信サービスを利用する。なお、端末20をUEと呼び、基地局10をgNBと呼んでもよい。 The terminal 20 is a communication device having a wireless communication function such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet, a wearable terminal, and a communication module for M2M (Machine-to-Machine). As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal 20 receives a control signal or data from the base station 10 on the DL and transmits the control signal or data to the base station 10 on the UL, thereby providing various types provided by the wireless communication system. Use communication services. The terminal 20 may be referred to as a UE, and the base station 10 may be referred to as a gNB.

 図2は、DC(Dual connectivity)が実行される場合における無線通信システムの構成例を示す。図2に示すとおり、MN(Master Node)となる基地局10Aと、SN(Secondary Node)となる基地局10Bが備えられる。基地局10Aと基地局10Bはそれぞれコアネットワークに接続される。端末20は基地局10Aと基地局10Bの両方と通信を行うことができる。 FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of a wireless communication system when DC (Dual connectivity) is executed. As shown in FIG. 2, a base station 10A serving as an MN (Master Node) and a base station 10B serving as an SN (Secondary Node) are provided. Base station 10A and base station 10B are each connected to the core network. The terminal 20 can communicate with both the base station 10A and the base station 10B.

 MNである基地局10Aにより提供されるセルグループをMCG(Master Cell Group)と呼び、SNである基地局10Bにより提供されるセルグループをSCG(Secondary Cell Group)と呼ぶ。 The cell group provided by the MN base station 10A is called an MCG (Master Cell Group), and the cell group provided by the SN base station 10B is called an SCG (Secondary Cell Group).

 本実施の形態における処理動作は、図1に示すシステム構成で実行されてもよいし、図2に示すシステム構成で実行されてもよいし、これら以外のシステム構成で実行されてもよい。 The processing operation in the present embodiment may be executed in the system configuration shown in FIG. 1, may be executed in the system configuration shown in FIG. 2, or may be executed in a system configuration other than these.

 (基本的な動作例)
 NRでもLTEと同様に、着信時に待受け在圏中の端末を呼び出すページング(paging)が行われる。NRでは、端末20(idle/inactive mode UE)は、ページングDCIをモニタするために、省電力化のための間欠受信動作を行う(非特許文献1)。間欠受信動作において、端末20が、スリープ状態から起きて(Wake upして)、pagingモニタリングを行う期間をPO(paging occasion、ページング機会)と呼ぶ。
(Basic operation example)
Similar to LTE, NR also performs paging to call a terminal in the standby area when receiving an incoming call. In NR, the terminal 20 (idle / inactive mode UE) performs an intermittent reception operation for power saving in order to monitor the paging DCI (Non-Patent Document 1). In the intermittent reception operation, the period in which the terminal 20 wakes up from the sleep state (Wake up) and performs paging monitoring is called PO (paging opportunity, paging opportunity).

 端末20は、例えば、1DRXサイクル当たり、1つのPOをモニタする。POは、例えば、複数のスロットからなる。 The terminal 20 monitors one PO per 1DRX cycle, for example. The PO consists of, for example, a plurality of slots.

 前述したように、NRにおけるidle/inactive mode UEが、PO(paging occasion)においてpagingモニタリングを行うときに、事前にtime/frequency tracking及びAGC(auto gain control)等を行うために、複数個のSSB(synchronization signal block)の受信処理を行う必要がある。なお、この事前に受信するSSBの個数は、受信品質によって異なる。 As described above, when the idle / inactive mode UE in NR performs paging monitoring in PO (pagging acquisition), a plurality of SSBs are performed in order to perform time / frequency tracking and AGC (auto gain control) in advance. It is necessary to perform the reception process of (synchronization signal block). The number of SSBs received in advance depends on the reception quality.

 図3を参照して、POの前にSSB受信を行う場合における端末20の動作例を説明する。図3の上側はSSBの受信動作を示し、下側は、端末20の電力消費を示している。 With reference to FIG. 3, an operation example of the terminal 20 in the case of performing SSB reception before PO will be described. The upper side of FIG. 3 shows the reception operation of the SSB, and the lower side shows the power consumption of the terminal 20.

 図3は、一例としてSSBの周期が20msであり、POの前に3個のSSBを受信する場合の例を示している。端末20は、Aで示すSSBのタイミングの前まで長時間sleepしており、Aで示すSSBのタイミングでwake upする。Aで示すSSBの受信後は、sleepするが、短時間sleepであるため一部の回路は起動させておく必要があるので、電力の消費がある。B、Cのタイミングで同様にSSB受信を行って、POにてpagingモニタリングを行う。 FIG. 3 shows an example in which the period of SSB is 20 ms and three SSBs are received before PO as an example. The terminal 20 sleeps for a long time before the timing of SSB indicated by A, and works up at the timing of SSB indicated by A. After receiving the SSB indicated by A, the sleep is performed, but since it is a sleep for a short time, some circuits need to be started, which consumes power. Similarly, SSB reception is performed at the timings of B and C, and paging monitoring is performed by PO.

 (課題について)
 しかし、SSBは比較的長い周期で送信されるため、端末20はSSB受信処理のために、PO受信のタイミングに対して早期にwake upしなければならない。そのため、長時間のスリープが確保できないため、端末消費電力の増大につながる。図3の例では、POの60ms前から長時間スリープを終了しなければならない。
(About issues)
However, since the SSB is transmitted in a relatively long cycle, the terminal 20 must work up early with respect to the PO reception timing for the SSB reception process. Therefore, it is not possible to secure a long sleep, which leads to an increase in terminal power consumption. In the example of FIG. 3, the sleep must be terminated for a long time from 60 ms before PO.

 前述したように、pagingモニタリングのために、SSBに加えて、又は、SSBに代えて、SSBよりも短い周期で送信される参照信号であるTRS/CSI-RSを利用することが考えられる。つまり、TRS/CSI-RSを利用してtime/frequency tracking及びAGC(auto gain control)等を行うことが考えられる。端末20が、TRS/CSI-RSをpagingモニタリングのために利用することにより追加のリソースオーバーヘッド等が無く、消費電力削減を実現可能である。 As described above, for paging monitoring, it is conceivable to use TRS / CSI-RS, which is a reference signal transmitted in a shorter cycle than SSB, in addition to or in place of SSB. That is, it is conceivable to perform time / frequency tracking and AGC (auto gain control) using TRS / CSI-RS. By using TRS / CSI-RS for paging monitoring, the terminal 20 can realize reduction in power consumption without additional resource overhead or the like.

 しかし、TRS/CSI-RSは、RRC接続状態の端末20(connected mode UE)が用いるための参照信号であり、端末20が在圏するセル(及びビーム)において、常に送信されているとは限らない。例えば、当該セル内の当該ビーム内に接続しているconnected mode UEが1つも存在しない場合には、基地局10は、TRS/CSI-RSを送信する必要がないと判断し、TRS/CSI-RSを送信しない制御を行う場合がある。 However, TRS / CSI-RS is a reference signal for use by the terminal 20 (connected mode UE) in the RRC connected state, and is not always transmitted in the cell (and beam) in which the terminal 20 is located. do not have. For example, if there is no connected mode UE connected in the beam in the cell, the base station 10 determines that it is not necessary to transmit the TRS / CSI-RS, and the TRS / CSI-RS. Control may be performed so that RS is not transmitted.

 TRS/CSI-RSが送信されているかどうか不明な場合、端末20は事前にどのタイミングでwake upすれば十分かを判断できない。そのため、図3に示したSSBを用いる場合と同様に、POよりも長い時間だけ前にwake upする必要があり、消費電力量が増大する。 If it is unclear whether TRS / CSI-RS is being transmitted, the terminal 20 cannot determine in advance at what timing it is sufficient to work up. Therefore, as in the case of using the SSB shown in FIG. 3, it is necessary to work up a time longer than PO, which increases the power consumption.

 (TRS/CSI-RSを利用する場合の動作例)
 以下、上記の課題を解決する動作例を説明する。本実施の形態では、基地局10(ネットワーク)から送信される参照信号により、当該参照信号より後に送信される別の参照信号のavailability(有効性)が通知される。端末20は、このavailabilityの情報により、別の参照信号が送信されると想定するかどうかを判断することができる。
(Operation example when using TRS / CSI-RS)
An operation example for solving the above problems will be described below. In the present embodiment, the reference signal transmitted from the base station 10 (network) notifies the availability (effectiveness) of another reference signal transmitted after the reference signal. The terminal 20 can determine whether or not it is assumed that another reference signal is transmitted based on the information of the availability.

 なお、本実施の形態では、availabilityの通知のために利用する参照信号、及び、pagingモニタリングのために利用する参照信号としてTRS/CSI-RSを挙げているが、これは例であり、TRS/CSI-RS以外の参照信号を利用してもよい。例えば、(DM-RS:Demodulation reference signal)、(PT-RS:Phase-tracking reference signal)、(PRS:Positioning reference signal)等を使用してもよい。 In the present embodiment, TRS / CSI-RS is mentioned as a reference signal used for notification of availability and a reference signal used for paging monitoring. This is an example, and TRS / A reference signal other than CSI-RS may be used. For example, (DM-RS: Demodulation reference signal), (PT-RS: Phase-tracking reference signal), (PRS: Positioning reference signal) and the like may be used.

 また、availabilityの通知のために利用する参照信号と、pagingモニタリングのために利用する参照信号とは、同じ参照信号(例:TRSで同じ)であってもよいし、異なる参照信号(例:一方がTRSであり、他方がCSI-RS)であってもよい。また、availabilityの通知のために利用する参照信号と、pagingモニタリングのために利用する参照信号はいずれも、参照信号以外の信号であってもよい。 Further, the reference signal used for notification of availability and the reference signal used for paging monitoring may be the same reference signal (eg, the same in TRS) or different reference signals (eg, one side). Is TRS and the other may be CSI-RS). Further, both the reference signal used for notification of availability and the reference signal used for paging monitoring may be signals other than the reference signal.

 以下、availabilityの通知のために利用する参照信号を、「availability通知参照信号」とも呼ぶ。また、pagingモニタリングのための参照信号を「pagingモニタリング用参照信号」とも呼ぶ。「availability通知参照信号」を「通知信号」と呼んでもよい。 Hereinafter, the reference signal used for the notification of availability is also referred to as "availability notification reference signal". Further, the reference signal for paging monitoring is also referred to as "reference signal for paging monitoring". The "availability notification reference signal" may be referred to as a "notification signal".

 図4は、上記のavailability通知信号により、端末20(idle/inactive mode UE)が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号を利用することを想定する場合の動作例を示している。図4は一例としてpagingモニタリング用参照信号としてTRSを利用する場合を示しているが、TRSに代えてCSI-RSを利用してもよい。図4の上側はTRS等の受信動作を示し、下側は、端末20の電力消費を示している。 FIG. 4 shows an operation example when it is assumed that the terminal 20 (idle / inactive mode UE) uses the paging monitoring reference signal by the above availability notification signal. FIG. 4 shows a case where TRS is used as a reference signal for paging monitoring as an example, but CSI-RS may be used instead of TRS. The upper side of FIG. 4 shows the reception operation of the TRS or the like, and the lower side shows the power consumption of the terminal 20.

 端末20は、基地局10から受信したavailability通知信号により、図4のD、Eに示すTRSが送信されることを知っているものとする。また、availability通知信号により、D、Eに示すTRSのタイミング、時間周波数リソース等が通知されてもよい。 It is assumed that the terminal 20 knows that the TRS shown in D and E of FIG. 4 is transmitted by the availability notification signal received from the base station 10. Further, the availability notification signal may be used to notify the timing of TRS shown in D and E, the time frequency resource, and the like.

 端末20は、Cで示すSSBのタイミングの前まで長時間sleepしており、Cで示すSSBのタイミングでwake upする。図4の場合、端末20は、D、CのタイミングでTRSを受信できることを知っているので、図3の場合のように、Aで示すSSBのタイミングではwake upしない。 The terminal 20 sleeps for a long time before the timing of SSB indicated by C, and works up at the timing of SSB indicated by C. In the case of FIG. 4, since the terminal 20 knows that the TRS can be received at the timings of D and C, it does not work up at the timing of SSB indicated by A as in the case of FIG.

 端末20は、D、EのタイミングでTRS受信を行って、POにてpagingモニタリングを行う。なお、図4の例では、POの前、長時間sleepの後に、端末20はSSBとTRS/CSI-RSを受信するが、POの前、長時間sleepの後に、端末20はTRS/CSI-RSのみを受信することとしてもよい。 The terminal 20 receives TRS at the timings of D and E, and performs paging monitoring at PO. In the example of FIG. 4, the terminal 20 receives SSB and TRS / CSI-RS before PO and after long-time sleep, but the terminal 20 receives TRS / CSI-RS before PO and after long-time sleep. It may be possible to receive only RS.

 (基本的な動作例)
 図5を参照して基本的な動作例を説明する。S101において、端末20は、基地局10からavailability通知参照信号を受信する。ここでは、端末20は、availability通知参照信号により、pagingモニタリング用参照信号が基地局10から送信されており、利用可能であると想定する。
(Basic operation example)
A basic operation example will be described with reference to FIG. In S101, the terminal 20 receives the availability notification reference signal from the base station 10. Here, it is assumed that the terminal 20 can use the paging monitoring reference signal transmitted from the base station 10 by the availability notification reference signal.

 端末20は、S102でpagingモニタリング用参照信号を受信し、POでモニタリングを実行して、S103にてPDCCHを受信する。S101以降は図4に示した動作に相当する。 The terminal 20 receives the paging monitoring reference signal at S102, executes monitoring at PO, and receives the PDCCH at S103. After S101, it corresponds to the operation shown in FIG.

 なお、availability通知参照信号とpagingモニタリング用参照信号のリソースについては、事前に基地局10から端末20に設定されていてもよいし、仕様書等により規定されていてもよい。 The resources of the availability notification reference signal and the paging monitoring reference signal may be set in advance from the base station 10 to the terminal 20, or may be specified by specifications or the like.

 (availability通知参照信号の例)
 本実施の形態において、availability通知参照信号は特定のものに限定されないが、例えば、availability通知参照信号として、Paging early indication(PEI)として送信される参照信号(例:TRS,CSI-RS)を利用してもよい。つまり、PEIとして利用される参照信号により、その後に送信され得るpagingモニタリング用参照信号(例:TRS,CSI-RS)のavailabilityを通知してもよい。
(Example of availability notification reference signal)
In the present embodiment, the availability notification reference signal is not limited to a specific one, but for example, a reference signal (eg, TRS, CSI-RS) transmitted as a paging early indication (PEI) is used as the availability notification reference signal. You may. That is, the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal (eg, TRS, CSI-RS) that can be transmitted thereafter may be notified by the reference signal used as the PEI.

 図6に示す例では、Aで示すPEI(TRS)により、B、Cで示すTRSが通知される。なお、図6に示すTRSの位置等は一例である。 In the example shown in FIG. 6, the PEI (TRS) indicated by A notifies the TRS indicated by B and C. The position of the TRS shown in FIG. 6 is an example.

 PEIによりpaging occasion(PO)をモニタする必要があるかどうかを示す情報が同時に端末20に通知される。従って、端末20は、PEIによりPOをモニタする必要がないことがわかれば、availabilityの情報に関わらずに、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の受信処理を行わないこととしてもよい。 Information indicating whether or not it is necessary to monitor the paging occupation (PO) by PEI is simultaneously notified to the terminal 20. Therefore, if it is found that it is not necessary to monitor PO by PEI, the terminal 20 may not perform the reception processing of the paging monitoring reference signal regardless of the availability information.

 また、端末20は、PEIによりPOをモニタする必要があることがわかった場合に、availabilityの情報に基づいて、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の受信処理を行うこととしてもよい。 Further, when it is found that the PO needs to be monitored by the PEI, the terminal 20 may perform the receiving processing of the paging monitoring reference signal based on the availability information.

 PEIとは別の例として、例えば,POモニタリングのために必要な同期等を行うためのpagingモニタリング用参照信号のうち、最も早いタイミングで時間リソースが設定されている参照信号をavailability通知参照信号として利用してもよい。 As another example from PEI, for example, among the reference signals for paging monitoring for performing synchronization required for PO monitoring, the reference signal for which the time resource is set at the earliest timing is used as the availability notification reference signal. You may use it.

 図7に一例を示す。図7においてA、Bで示されるTRSはいずれもpagingモニタリング用参照信号である。これらのうち、最も早いタイミングで時間リソースが設定されているAで示すTRSをavailability通知参照信号として利用する。例えば、端末20は、Aで示すTRSにおけるavailability通知の情報に基づいて、その後に送信され得るpagingモニタリング用参照信号(Bで示すTRS)のavailabilityを判断する。 An example is shown in FIG. The TRS represented by A and B in FIG. 7 is a reference signal for paging monitoring. Of these, the TRS indicated by A in which the time resource is set at the earliest timing is used as the availability notification reference signal. For example, the terminal 20 determines the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal (TRS indicated by B) that can be transmitted thereafter based on the information of the availability notification in the TRS indicated by A.

 以下、具体的な動作例を実施例1~3として説明する。実施例1~3は任意に組み合わせて実施することが可能である。 Hereinafter, specific operation examples will be described as Examples 1 to 3. Examples 1 to 3 can be carried out in any combination.

 (実施例1)
 まず、実施例1を説明する。実施例1は、availability通知参照信号により、pagingモニタリング用参照信号のavailabilityを通知する方法に関わる実施例である。
(Example 1)
First, Example 1 will be described. The first embodiment is an embodiment relating to a method of notifying the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal by the availability notification reference signal.

 実施例1では、availability通知参照信号の検出有無、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置、availability通知参照信号のsequence等のうちの一つ又は2つの組み合わせ又は全部の組み合わせに、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可能(available)もしくは利用不可(not available)等を対応付けることにより、pagingモニタリング用参照信号のavailabilityを通知することとしている。以下、詳細な例を実施例1-1、1-2、1-3として説明する。 In the first embodiment, the paging monitoring reference signal is used for one or two combinations or all combinations of the presence / absence of detection of the availability notification reference signal, the resource position of the availability notification reference signal, the access of the availability notification reference signal, and the like. The availability of the paging monitoring reference signal is notified by associating the availability (available) or the unavailability (not availability). Hereinafter, detailed examples will be described as Examples 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3.

  <実施例1-1>
 実施例1-1は、availability通知参照信号の検出有無と、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を対応付ける例である。
<Example 1-1>
Example 1-1 is an example of associating the presence / absence of detection of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.

 例えば、availability通知参照信号の検出有と、後続のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可を対応付け、availability通知参照信号の検出無と、後続のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可を対応付ける。 For example, the availability of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the availability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal, and the non-detection of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the unavailability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal.

 例えば、図8に示すように、端末20が、基地局10から送信されたavailability通知参照信号としてのTRS-Aを検出した場合、端末20は、pagingモニタリング用参照信号としてのTRS-BとTRS-Cが利用可能であると判断し、TRS-BとTRS-Cのそれぞれの受信処理を実行する。 For example, as shown in FIG. 8, when the terminal 20 detects the TRS-A as the availability notification reference signal transmitted from the base station 10, the terminal 20 has the TRS-B and the TRS as the paging monitoring reference signal. -C is determined to be available, and the reception processing of each of TRS-B and TRS-C is executed.

 また、図9に示すように、端末20が、基地局10から送信されたavailability通知参照信号としてのTRS-Aを検出できなかった場合、端末20は、pagingモニタリング用参照信号としてのTRS-BとTRS-Cが利用不可であると判断し、TRS-BとTRS-Cのいずれの受信処理も実行しない。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, when the terminal 20 cannot detect TRS-A as the availability notification reference signal transmitted from the base station 10, the terminal 20 can detect TRS-B as the paging monitoring reference signal. And TRS-C are determined to be unusable, and neither TRS-B nor TRS-C reception processing is executed.

  <実施例1-2>
 実施例1-2は、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置と、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を対応付ける例である。availability通知参照信号のリソース位置は、時間リソースの位置であってもよいし、周波数リソースの位置であってもよいし、時間・周波数リソースの位置であってもよい。以降、「リソース位置」は、時間リソースの位置、周波数リソースの位置、又は、時間・周波数リソースの位置を意味する。
<Example 1-2>
Example 1-2 is an example of associating the resource position of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal. The resource position of the availability notification reference signal may be the position of the time resource, the position of the frequency resource, or the position of the time / frequency resource. Hereinafter, the “resource position” means the position of the time resource, the position of the frequency resource, or the position of the time / frequency resource.

 例えば、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置1をpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付け、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置2をpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付ける。この対応関係の情報は、仕様等に定められていてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。 For example, the resource position 1 of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the resource position 2 of the availability notification reference signal is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal. This correspondence-related information may be defined in specifications or the like, or may be notified from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.

 図面を参照して例を説明する。図10、図11に示す例は、availability通知参照信号の時間リソース位置を用いる例である。 An example will be explained with reference to the drawings. The examples shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 are examples in which the time resource position of the availability notification reference signal is used.

 図10、図11の例において、availability通知参照信号であるTRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、時間的に前にあるTRS-Aの時間リソース位置がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられており、時間的に後にあるTRS-Bの時間リソース位置がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられている。 In the examples of FIGS. 10 and 11, among TRS-A and TRS-B which are availability notification reference signals, the time resource position of TRS-A which is ahead in time is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal. The time resource position of the TRS-B, which is later in time, is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.

 図10の場合、端末20は、TRS-Bを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用可能であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行う。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行うと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Bを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 10, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-B, it is determined that TRS-C and TRS-D, which are reference signals for paging monitoring, can be used, and reception processing of TRS-C and TRS-D is performed. I do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are transmitted, the TRS-B of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

 図11の場合、端末20は、TRS-Aを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用不可であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行わない。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行わないと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Aを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 11, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-A, it determines that the TRS-C and TRS-D reference signals for paging monitoring cannot be used, and receives the TRS-C and TRS-D. Do not do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are not transmitted, the TRS-A of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

 図12、図13に示す例は、availability通知参照信号の周波数リソース位置を用いる例である。 The examples shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 are examples in which the frequency resource position of the availability notification reference signal is used.

 図12、図13の例において、availability通知参照信号であるTRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Aの周波数リソース位置がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられており、TRS-Bの周波数リソース位置がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられている。 In the examples of FIGS. 12 and 13, among TRS-A and TRS-B which are availability notification reference signals, the frequency resource position of TRS-A is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and TRS- The frequency resource position of B is associated with the availability of a paging monitoring reference signal.

 図12の場合、端末20は、TRS-Bを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用可能であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行う。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行うと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Bを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 12, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-B, it is determined that TRS-C and TRS-D, which are reference signals for paging monitoring, can be used, and reception processing of TRS-C and TRS-D is performed. I do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are transmitted, the TRS-B of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

 図13の場合、端末20は、TRS-Aを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用不可であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行わない。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行わないと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Aを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 13, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-A, it determines that the TRS-C and TRS-D reference signals for paging monitoring cannot be used, and receives the TRS-C and TRS-D. Do not do. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are not transmitted, the TRS-A of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

  <実施例1-3>
 実施例1-3は、availability通知参照信号のsequence/符号化/Scrambling/CDMと、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を対応付ける例である。
<Example 1-3>
Example 1-3 is an example of associating the availability / coding / scrambling / CDM of the availability notification reference signal with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal.

 「sequence/符号化/Scrambling/CDM」は、availability通知参照信号のsequence(系列)、availability通知参照信号の符号化方法、availability通知参照信号のscrambling方法、及びavailability通知参照信号のCDM(Code division Multiplexing)方法のうちのいずれか1つ、いずれか2つ、いずれか3つ、あるいは全部を意味する。以降、「sequence/符号化/Scrambling/CDM」を「sequence情報」と呼ぶ。 "Sequence / encoding / Scramble / CDM" refers to the sequence (series) of the availability notification reference signal, the method of encoding the availability notification reference signal, the method of scrambling the availability notification reference signal, and the availability Notification reference signal. ) Means any one, any two, any three, or all of the methods. Hereinafter, "sequence / encoding / Scramble / CDM" will be referred to as "sequence information".

 例えば、availability通知参照信号として使用する参照信号のsequenceが、sequence IDで識別される場合において、sequence ID=Nをpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付け、sequence ID=Mをpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付ける。ここで、N、Mはいずれも1つの数値であってもよいし、複数の数値であってもよいし、数値範囲であってもよい。 For example, when the sequence of the reference signal used as the availability notification reference signal is identified by the sequence ID, the sequence ID = N is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the sequence ID = M is the paging monitoring reference. Correspond to the unavailability of signals. Here, N and M may be one numerical value, a plurality of numerical values, or a numerical range.

 「sequence/符号化/Scrambling/CDM」とpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否の対応関係の情報は、仕様等に定められていてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。 Information on the correspondence between "sequence / encoding / Scramble / CDM" and the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal may be defined in the specifications, etc., and RRC signaling from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 It may be notified by MAC CE, DCI, etc.

 図面を参照して例を説明する。図14、図15に示す例は、availability通知参照信号のsequenceを対応付けに用いる例である。 An example will be explained with reference to the drawings. The examples shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 are examples in which the access of the availability notification reference signal is used for association.

 図14、図15の例において、sequence ID=0のavailability通知参照信号がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられており、sequence ID=1のavailability通知参照信号がpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられている。 In the examples of FIGS. 14 and 15, the availability notification reference signal having the access ID = 0 is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the availability notification reference signal having the access ID = 1 is the paging monitoring reference signal. Associated with unavailable.

 図14の場合、端末20は、sequence ID=0のTRS-Aを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用可能であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行う。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行うと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Aを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 14, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-A with sequence ID = 0, it is determined that TRS-C and TRS-D, which are reference signals for paging monitoring, can be used, and TRS-C and TRS are used. -D reception processing is performed. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are transmitted, the TRS-A of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

 図15の場合、端末20は、sequence ID=1のTRS-Bを検出するので、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-CとTRS-Dを利用不可であると判断し、TRS-CとTRS-Dの受信処理を行わない。この場合、基地局10は、TRS-CとTRS-Dの送信を行わないと判断するので、TRS-AとTRS-Bのうち、TRS-Bを送信している。 In the case of FIG. 15, since the terminal 20 detects TRS-B with sequence ID = 1, it is determined that the paging monitoring reference signals TRS-C and TRS-D cannot be used, and TRS-C and TRS are determined. -D reception processing is not performed. In this case, since the base station 10 determines that the TRS-C and the TRS-D are not transmitted, the TRS-B of the TRS-A and the TRS-B is transmitted.

  <デフォルト動作について>
 実施例1において、端末20が、利用可能に対応するavailability通知参照信号と利用不可に対応するavailability通知参照信号のいずれも検出できなかった場合における端末20のデフォルトの動作が仕様等に規定されていてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。
<About default operation>
In the first embodiment, the specifications and the like specify the default operation of the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 cannot detect both the availability notification reference signal corresponding to availability and the availability notification reference signal corresponding to unavailability. Alternatively, the base station 10 may notify the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.

 デフォルトの動作は、例えば、pagingモニタリング用参照信号を利用不可であると想定する動作である。デフォルトの動作が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号を利用可能であると想定する動作、つまり、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の受信処理を行う動作であってもよい。 The default operation is, for example, an operation assuming that the paging monitoring reference signal cannot be used. The default operation may be an operation assuming that the paging monitoring reference signal can be used, that is, an operation of receiving the paging monitoring reference signal.

 実施例1によれば、availability通知参照信号の受信有無等に基づいて、端末20はpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を判断できるので、POモニタリングに係る消費電力削減を実現できる。 According to the first embodiment, since the terminal 20 can determine whether or not the reference signal for paging monitoring can be used based on whether or not the reference signal for availability notification is received, the power consumption related to PO monitoring can be reduced.

 (実施例2)
 次に、実施例2を説明する。実施例2は実施例1と組み合わせて実施してもよいし、実施例1とは独立に実施してもよい。
(Example 2)
Next, Example 2 will be described. Example 2 may be carried out in combination with Example 1 or may be carried out independently of Example 1.

 実施例2では、availability通知参照信号により、1つもしくは複数の特定のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否が通知される。例えば、availability通知参照信号により、どのリソース位置の何個のpagingモニタリング用参照信号が利用可能であるかが通知されてもよい。 In the second embodiment, the availability notification reference signal notifies the availability of one or more specific paging monitoring reference signals. For example, the availability notification reference signal may notify how many paging monitoring reference signals at which resource position are available.

 availability通知参照信号の情報(例:リソース位置、sequene情報)と、利用可否が通知されるpagingモニタリング用参照信号の数、リソース位置、sequence情報等のうちのいずれか1つ又はいずれか複数の組み合わせとの対応関係が、仕様等で規定されてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。 A combination of one or more of the information of the availability notification reference signal (eg, resource position, sequencing information), the number of paging monitoring reference signals notified of availability, the resource position, the sequencing information, and the like. The correspondence with the above may be specified in the specifications or the like, or the base station 10 may notify the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.

 端末20は、当該対応関係に基づいて、検出したavailability通知参照信号の情報により、例えば、どのリソース位置の何個のpagingモニタリング用参照信号が利用可能であるかを判断できる。 The terminal 20 can determine, for example, how many paging monitoring reference signals at which resource position are available based on the information of the detected availability notification reference signal based on the correspondence.

 より具体的には、例えば、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置又はsequene情報(あるいはリソース位置とsequene情報の両方)により、1つ又は複数のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否と、その利用可否の対象となる1又は複数のpagingモニタリング用参照信号のリソース位置が通知されてもよい。 More specifically, for example, the availability of one or more paging monitoring reference signals based on the resource position or sequence information (or both the resource location and sequence information) of the availability notification reference signal, and the target of availability thereof. The resource position of one or more paging monitoring reference signals may be notified.

 図16、図17を参照して例を説明する。図16、図17において、Aで示すリソース(リソースAとする)が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられ、Bで示すリソース(リソースBとする)が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられている。 An example will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17. In FIGS. 16 and 17, the resource indicated by A (referred to as resource A) is associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the resource indicated by B (referred to as resource B) is the paging monitoring reference signal. Associated with available.

 また、availability通知参照信号として、リソースA内のリソースで送信されるTRS-A1及びTRS-A2と、リソースB内のリソースで送信されるTRS-B1及びTRS-B2とが設定されている。 Further, as the availability notification reference signal, TRS-A1 and TRS-A2 transmitted by the resource in resource A and TRS-B1 and TRS-B2 transmitted by the resource in resource B are set.

 更に、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられているTRS-B1とTRS-B2のうち、TRS-B1が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-C~FのうちのTRS-C、Dに対応付けられており、TRS-B2が、TRS-E、Fに対応付けられている。 Further, among TRS-B1 and TRS-B2 associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, TRS-B1 is TRS-C among TRS-C to F which is the paging monitoring reference signal. It is associated with D, and TRS-B2 is associated with TRS-E and F.

 また、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられているTRS-A1とTRS-A2のうち、例えば、TRS-A1が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-C~FのうちのTRS-C、Dに対応付けられており、TRS-A2が、TRS-E、Fに対応付けられている。 Further, among TRS-A1 and TRS-A2 associated with the unavailability of the paging monitoring reference signal, for example, TRS-A1 is TRS-of the paging monitoring reference signals TRS-C to F. It is associated with C and D, and TRS-A2 is associated with TRS-E and F.

 図16の場合、基地局10は、pagingモニタリング用参照信号としてTRS-E、Fを送信すると判断し、availability通知参照信号としてTRS-B2を送信していると想定する。このとき、端末20は、TRS-B2を検出すると、TRS-E、Fが送信されていると判断し、TRS-E、Fの受信処理を行う。 In the case of FIG. 16, it is assumed that the base station 10 determines that TRS-E and F are transmitted as the paging monitoring reference signal, and transmits TRS-B2 as the availability notification reference signal. At this time, when the terminal 20 detects TRS-B2, it determines that TRS-E and F have been transmitted, and performs reception processing of TRS-E and F.

 図17の場合、基地局10は、pagingモニタリング用参照信号としてTRS-C、Dを送信すると判断するので、availability通知参照信号としてTRS-B1を送信していると想定する。このとき、端末20は、TRS-B1を検出すると、TRS-C、Dが送信されていると判断し、TRS-C、Dの受信処理を行う。 In the case of FIG. 17, since the base station 10 determines that TRS-C and D are transmitted as the paging monitoring reference signal, it is assumed that TRS-B1 is transmitted as the availability notification reference signal. At this time, when the terminal 20 detects TRS-B1, it determines that TRS-C and D are being transmitted, and performs reception processing of TRS-C and D.

 また、例えば、利用不可通知のリソースで、availability通知参照信号を検出できなかった場合に、そのavailability通知参照信号に対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号が送信されていると判断してもよい。 Further, for example, when the availability notification reference signal cannot be detected by the availability notification resource, it may be determined that the paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal is transmitted.

 例えば、図16、図17での設定例において、端末20が、TRS―A1を検出し、TRS-A2、B1、B2のいずれも検出しない場合に、TRS-A2に対応するTRS-E、Fが送信されていると判断し、TRS-E、Fの受信処理を行ってもよい。 For example, in the setting examples shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, when the terminal 20 detects TRS-A1 and does not detect any of TRS-A2, B1, and B2, TRS-E and F corresponding to TRS-A2. May be determined to have been transmitted and the reception processing of TRS-E and F may be performed.

 また、実施例2において、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号との間にbeam情報(例:TCI state configuration)の対応関係を有していてもよい。具体的には、例えば、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号とは、同じTCI state IDを有していてもよい。 Further, in the second embodiment, there may be a correspondence relationship of beam information (example: TCI state configuration) between the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal. Specifically, for example, the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same TCI status ID.

 また、実施例2において、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号との間にQCL(Quasi-CoLocation)関連情報の対応関係を有していてもよい。具体的には、例えば、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号とは、同じQCLタイプを有していてもよい。また、例えば、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号とは、QCLされた(quasi co-located)関係にあってもよい。 Further, in the second embodiment, there may be a correspondence relationship of QCL (Quasi-CoLocation) related information between the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal. Specifically, for example, the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same QCL type. Further, for example, the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have a QCL (quasi co-located) relationship.

 また、実施例2において、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号との間にantenna portについての対応関係を有していてもよい。具体的には、例えば、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号とは、同じantenna portを有していてもよい。また、例えば、availability通知参照信号と、それに対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号とは、互いに関連するantenna portを有していてもよい。 Further, in the second embodiment, there may be a correspondence relationship regarding the antenna port between the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal. Specifically, for example, the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have the same antenna port. Further, for example, the availability notification reference signal and the corresponding paging monitoring reference signal may have antenna ports related to each other.

 TCI stateを例にとった動作例を、図17を用いて説明する。例えば、TRS-B1に対してTCI state ID=1が設定されており、TRS-B1に対応するTRS-C、DにもTCI state ID=1が設定されているとする。 An operation example using the TCI state as an example will be described with reference to FIG. For example, it is assumed that TCI status ID = 1 is set for TRS-B1 and TCI status ID = 1 is also set for TRS-C and D corresponding to TRS-B1.

 このとき、端末20は、TCI state ID=1であるTRS-B2を検出することで、TCI state ID=1を想定して、TRS-C、Dの受信処理を行うことができる。 At this time, the terminal 20 can perform the reception processing of TRS-C and D assuming TCI status ID = 1 by detecting TRS-B2 having TCI status ID = 1.

 実施例2によれば、availability通知参照信号のリソース位置等に基づいて、端末20はpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否及びリソース位置等を判断できるので、POモニタリングに係る消費電力削減を実現できる。 According to the second embodiment, since the terminal 20 can determine the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal and the resource position based on the resource position of the availability notification reference signal, the power consumption related to PO monitoring can be reduced.

 (実施例3)
 次に、実施例3を説明する。実施例3は実施例1、2のいずれか又は両方と組み合わせて実施してもよいし、実施例1、2のいずれとも独立に実施してもよい。
(Example 3)
Next, Example 3 will be described. Example 3 may be carried out in combination with either or both of Examples 1 and 2, or may be carried out independently of either of Examples 1 and 2.

 実施例3では、端末20が、複数のavailability通知参照信号のうちの1つ又は複数のavailability通知参照信号を検出した場合における端末20の動作方法について説明する。この動作方法については、仕様等で規定されてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。 In the third embodiment, the operation method of the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 detects one or a plurality of availability notification reference signals among the plurality of availability notification reference signals will be described. This operation method may be specified in specifications or the like, or may be notified from the base station 10 to the terminal 20 by RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, or the like.

 例えば、複数のavailability通知参照信号が設定されている場合において、端末20が、複数のavailability通知参照信号を検出した場合、端末20は、検出した複数のavailability通知参照信号のそれぞれについて、そのavailabilityの情報に基づいて、対応する後続のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を判断してもよい。 For example, when a plurality of availability notification reference signals are set and the terminal 20 detects a plurality of availability notification reference signals, the terminal 20 receives each of the detected plurality of availability notification reference signals of the availability. Based on the information, the availability of the corresponding subsequent paging monitoring reference signal may be determined.

 また、端末20が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可を通知する複数のavailability通知参照信号を検出した場合に、端末20は、検出した複数のavailability通知参照信号に対応する複数のpagingモニタリング用参照信号のうちの一部の1以上のpagingモニタリング用参照信号に対して受信処理を行うこととしてもよい。複数のpagingモニタリング用参照信号のうちのどの1以上のpagingモニタリング用参照信号に対して受信処理を行うかについては、仕様等で規定されていてもよいし、基地局10から端末20に対して、RRCシグナリング、MAC CE、DCI等で通知されてもよい。 Further, when the terminal 20 detects a plurality of availability notification reference signals for notifying the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, the terminal 20 detects the plurality of detected availability notification reference signals for the plurality of paging monitoring references. Reception processing may be performed on one or more paging monitoring reference signals of a part of the signals. Which one or more of the paging monitoring reference signals among the plurality of paging monitoring reference signals should be subjected to the reception processing may be specified in the specifications or the like, and the base station 10 to the terminal 20 may be specified. , RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI, etc. may be notified.

 図18を参照して一例を説明する。図18における信号の設定は図16、図17の場合と同じある。すなわち、Aで示すリソース(リソースAとする)が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用不可に対応付けられ、Bで示すリソース(リソースBとする)が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられている。 An example will be described with reference to FIG. The signal settings in FIG. 18 are the same as those in FIGS. 16 and 17. That is, the resource indicated by A (referred to as resource A) is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, and the resource indicated by B (referred to as resource B) is associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal. Has been done.

 また、availability通知参照信号として、リソースA内のリソースで送信されるTRS-A1及びTRS-A2と、リソースB内のリソースで送信されるTRS-B1及びTRS-B2とが設定されている。更に、pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可に対応付けられているTRS-B1とTRS-B2のうち、TRS-B1が、pagingモニタリング用参照信号であるTRS-C~FのうちのTRS-C、Dに対応付けられており、TRS-B2が、TRS-E、Fに対応付けられている。 Further, as the availability notification reference signal, TRS-A1 and TRS-A2 transmitted by the resource in resource A and TRS-B1 and TRS-B2 transmitted by the resource in resource B are set. Further, among TRS-B1 and TRS-B2 associated with the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal, TRS-B1 is TRS-C among TRS-C to F which is the paging monitoring reference signal. It is associated with D, and TRS-B2 is associated with TRS-E and F.

 端末20が、TRS-B1とTRS-B2の両方を検出した場合、例えば端末20は、TRS-B1に対応するTRS-C、DとTRS-B2に対応するTRS-E,Fを利用可能であると判断し、これらの受信処理を行う。 When the terminal 20 detects both TRS-B1 and TRS-B2, for example, the terminal 20 can use TRS-C, D corresponding to TRS-B1 and TRS-E, F corresponding to TRS-B2. It is determined that there is, and these reception processes are performed.

 また、例えば、「pagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可を示す複数のavailability通知参照信号を検出した場合に、特定のリソース(例:時間的に最初のリソース(又は最後のリソース)のみのavailability通知参照信号に対応するpagingモニタリング用参照信号を利用可とする」という規定あるいは設定がされているとする。この場合、図18のケースにおいて、端末20は、当該規定又は設定に従って、TRS-C,Dのみ又はTRS-E,Fのみをpagingモニタリング用参照信号として利用する。 Further, for example, when a plurality of availability notification reference signals indicating the availability of the paging monitoring reference signal are detected, the availability notification reference of only a specific resource (eg, the first resource (or the last resource) in time) is referred to. It is assumed that a provision or setting is made that "a reference signal for paging monitoring corresponding to the signal can be used". In this case, in the case of FIG. 18, the terminal 20 has TRS-C, D according to the regulation or setting. Only or only TRS-E and F are used as reference signals for paging monitoring.

 また、例えば、あるセットのavailability通知参照信号のうち、端末20が、最初にいずれかのavailability通知参照信号を検出したとき、そのセット内のそれ以降のavailability通知参照信号の検出を試みなくて良いこととしてもよい。この場合、端末20は、最初に検出したavailability通知参照信号のavailabilityの情報に基づいて、そのavailability通知参照信号に対応する後続のpagingモニタリング用参照信号の利用可否を判断し、利用可の場合には受信処理を行う。 Further, for example, when the terminal 20 first detects one of the availability notification reference signals in a certain set of availability notification reference signals, it is not necessary to try to detect the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set. It may be that. In this case, the terminal 20 determines the availability of the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal based on the availability information of the availability notification reference signal detected first, and if it is available, the terminal 20 determines whether or not the subsequent paging monitoring reference signal corresponding to the availability notification reference signal is available. Performs reception processing.

 また、端末20が、あるセットのavailability通知参照信号のうちの、利用可能に対応するリソースで送信されるいずれかのavailability通知参照信号を検出したとき、そのセット内のそれ以降のavailability通知参照信号の検出を試みなくて良いこととしてもよい。 Further, when the terminal 20 detects one of the availability notification reference signals transmitted by the resource corresponding to availability among the availability notification reference signals of a certain set, the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set are detected. It may not be necessary to try to detect.

 また、端末20が、あるセットのavailability通知参照信号のうちの、利用不可に対応するリソースで送信されるいずれかのavailability通知参照信号を検出したとき、そのセット内のそれ以降のavailability通知参照信号の検出を試みなくて良いこととしてもよい。 Further, when the terminal 20 detects any of the availability notification reference signals transmitted by the resource corresponding to the availability among the availability notification reference signals of a certain set, the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set are detected. It may not be necessary to try to detect.

 図19を参照して例を説明する。図19の例において、「端末20が、あるセットのavailability通知参照信号のうちの、利用可能に対応するリソースで送信されるいずれかのavailability通知参照信号を検出したとき、そのセット内のそれ以降のavailability通知参照信号の検出を試みなくて良い」という規定又は設定がなされているとする。 An example will be described with reference to FIG. In the example of FIG. 19, "when the terminal 20 detects one of the availability notification reference signals of a set of availability notification reference signals transmitted by the resource corresponding to availability, the subsequent availability notification reference signals in the set. It is assumed that there is no need to try to detect the availability notification reference signal of "."

 この場合において、上記セットは、TRS-A1、A2、B1、B2を有する。図19に示すように、端末20が、TRS-B1を検出すると、TRS-B2の検出を試みることなく、TRS-B1に対応するTRS-C,Dを利用可であると判断し、TRS-C、Dの受信処理を実行する。 In this case, the above set has TRS-A1, A2, B1, B2. As shown in FIG. 19, when the terminal 20 detects TRS-B1, it determines that TRS-C and D corresponding to TRS-B1 can be used without attempting to detect TRS-B2, and TRS- The reception processing of C and D is executed.

 実施例3によれば、例えば、複数のavailability通知参照信号のうち、1つのavailability通知参照信号を受信した場合に、それ以降のavailability通知参照信号の受信を試みなくてよいとすることができるので、効率的な受信処理を行うことができる。 According to the third embodiment, for example, when one of the plurality of availability notification reference signals is received, it is not necessary to try to receive the subsequent availability notification reference signals. , Efficient reception processing can be performed.

 (装置構成)
 次に、これまでに説明した処理及び動作を実行する基地局10及び端末20の機能構成例を説明する。基地局10及び端末20は上述した実施例1~3を実施する機能を含む。ただし、基地局10及び端末20はそれぞれ、実施例1~3のうちのいずれかの実施例の機能のみを備えることとしてもよい。
(Device configuration)
Next, a functional configuration example of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 that execute the processes and operations described so far will be described. The base station 10 and the terminal 20 include a function of carrying out the above-described first to third embodiments. However, the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may each have only the functions of any one of the first to third embodiments.

 <基地局10>
 図20は、基地局10の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図20に示されるように、基地局10は、送信部110と、受信部120と、設定部130と、制御部140とを有する。図20に示される機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本発明の実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。送信部110と受信部120とを通信部と呼んでもよい。
<Base station 10>
FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the base station 10. As shown in FIG. 20, the base station 10 includes a transmission unit 110, a reception unit 120, a setting unit 130, and a control unit 140. The functional configuration shown in FIG. 20 is only an example. Any function classification and name of the functional unit may be used as long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed. The transmitting unit 110 and the receiving unit 120 may be referred to as a communication unit.

 送信部110は、端末20側に送信する信号を生成し、当該信号を無線で送信する機能を含む。受信部120は、端末20から送信された各種の信号を受信し、受信した信号から、例えばより上位のレイヤの情報を取得する機能を含む。また、送信部110は、端末20へNR-PSS、NR-SSS、NR-PBCH、DL/UL制御信号、DLデータ等を送信する機能を有する。また、送信部110は、実施例1~3で説明した通知信号等を端末20に送信する。 The transmission unit 110 includes a function of generating a signal to be transmitted to the terminal 20 side and transmitting the signal wirelessly. The receiving unit 120 includes a function of receiving various signals transmitted from the terminal 20 and acquiring information of, for example, a higher layer from the received signals. Further, the transmission unit 110 has a function of transmitting NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL / UL control signal, DL data, etc. to the terminal 20. Further, the transmission unit 110 transmits the notification signals and the like described in the first to third embodiments to the terminal 20.

 設定部130は、予め設定される設定情報、及び、端末20に送信する各種の設定情報を記憶装置に格納し、必要に応じて記憶装置から読み出す。 The setting unit 130 stores preset setting information and various setting information to be transmitted to the terminal 20 in the storage device, and reads them out from the storage device as needed.

 制御部140は、例えば、リソース割り当て、基地局10全体の制御等を行う。なお、制御部140における信号送信に関する機能部を送信部110に含め、制御部140における信号受信に関する機能部を受信部120に含めてもよい。また、送信部110、受信部120をそれぞれ送信機、受信機と呼んでもよい。 The control unit 140, for example, allocates resources, controls the entire base station 10, and the like. The signal transmission function unit of the control unit 140 may be included in the transmission unit 110, and the signal reception function unit of the control unit 140 may be included in the reception unit 120. Further, the transmitter 110 and the receiver 120 may be referred to as a transmitter and a receiver, respectively.

 <端末20>
 図21は、端末20の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図21に示されるように、端末20は、送信部210と、受信部220と、設定部230と、制御部240とを有する。図21に示される機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本発明の実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。送信部210と受信部220とを通信部と呼んでもよい。
<Terminal 20>
FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the terminal 20. As shown in FIG. 21, the terminal 20 has a transmitting unit 210, a receiving unit 220, a setting unit 230, and a control unit 240. The functional configuration shown in FIG. 21 is only an example. Any function classification and name of the functional unit may be used as long as the operation according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed. The transmitting unit 210 and the receiving unit 220 may be referred to as a communication unit.

 送信部210は、送信データから送信信号を作成し、当該送信信号を無線で送信する。受信部220は、各種の信号を無線受信し、受信した物理レイヤの信号からより上位のレイヤの信号を取得する。 The transmission unit 210 creates a transmission signal from the transmission data and wirelessly transmits the transmission signal. The receiving unit 220 wirelessly receives various signals and acquires a signal of a higher layer from the received signal of the physical layer.

 設定部230は、受信部220により基地局10から受信した各種の設定情報を記憶装置に格納し、必要に応じて記憶装置から読み出す。また、設定部230は、予め設定される設定情報も格納する。設定情報の内容は、例えば、実施例1~3で説明した対応関係等の情報である。 The setting unit 230 stores various setting information received from the base station 10 by the receiving unit 220 in the storage device, and reads it out from the storage device as needed. The setting unit 230 also stores preset setting information. The content of the setting information is, for example, information such as the correspondence relationship described in the first to third embodiments.

 制御部240は、基地局10から受信した通知信号に基づいて、POにおけるpagingモニタリングの制御を行う。例えば、TRS/CSI-RSを利用してPOにおけるpagingモニタリングを行うか否かの判断をする。なお、制御部240における信号送信に関する機能部を送信部210に含め、制御部240における信号受信に関する機能部を受信部220に含めてもよい。また、送信部210、受信部220をそれぞれ送信機、受信機と呼んでもよい。 The control unit 240 controls the paging monitoring in the PO based on the notification signal received from the base station 10. For example, it is determined whether or not to perform paging monitoring in PO using TRS / CSI-RS. The signal transmission function unit of the control unit 240 may be included in the transmission unit 210, and the signal reception function unit of the control unit 240 may be included in the reception unit 220. Further, the transmitter 210 and the receiver 220 may be referred to as a transmitter and a receiver, respectively.

 本実施の形態により、少なくとも、例えば下記の各項に記載された端末、基地局、及び受信方法が提供される。
(第1項)
 基地局から送信される通知信号に基づいて、ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断する制御部と、
 前記参照信号を利用することが可能である場合に、前記参照信号を受信する受信部と、
 を備える端末。
(第2項)
 前記制御部は、前記通知信号を検出したか否か、前記通知信号のリソース位置、及び前記通知信号のシーケンス情報のうちの少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断する
 第1項に記載の端末。
(第3項)
 前記制御部は、前記通知信号のリソース位置、及び前記通知信号のシーケンス情報のうちの少なくとも1つに基づいて、特定のリソース位置における1以上の参照信号が利用可能か否かを判断する
 第1項又は第2項に記載の端末。
(第4項)
 前記受信部は、複数の通知信号のうちのある通知信号を受信した場合に、当該通知信号以降の通知信号の検出を試みない
 第1項ないし第3項のうちいずれか1項に記載の端末。
(第5項)
 参照信号を送信するか否かを判断する制御部と、
 ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために前記参照信号を利用することが可能か否か示す通知信号を端末に送信する送信部と、
 を備える基地局。
(第6項)
 基地局から送信される通知信号に基づいて、ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断するステップと、
 前記参照信号を利用することが可能である場合に、前記参照信号を受信するステップと、
 を備える、端末が実行する受信方法。
The present embodiment provides at least the terminals, base stations, and receiving methods described in each of the following sections.
(Section 1)
Based on the notification signal transmitted from the base station, a control unit that determines whether or not a reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a control unit.
When the reference signal can be used, the receiving unit that receives the reference signal and the receiver
A terminal equipped with.
(Section 2)
Whether or not the control unit can use the reference signal based on whether or not the notification signal is detected, the resource position of the notification signal, and at least one of the sequence information of the notification signal. The terminal described in paragraph 1 to determine whether or not.
(Section 3)
The control unit determines whether or not one or more reference signals at a specific resource position are available based on the resource position of the notification signal and at least one of the sequence information of the notification signal. The terminal according to item or item 2.
(Section 4)
The terminal according to any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the receiving unit does not attempt to detect a notification signal after the notification signal when receiving a certain notification signal among a plurality of notification signals. ..
(Section 5)
A control unit that determines whether to transmit a reference signal,
A transmitter that transmits a notification signal to the terminal indicating whether or not the reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a transmitter.
Base station with.
(Section 6)
Based on the notification signal transmitted from the base station, the step of determining whether or not the reference signal can be used to monitor paging at the paging opportunity, and
When the reference signal can be used, the step of receiving the reference signal and
The receiving method executed by the terminal.

 第1項~第6項のいずれによっても、ページングのモニタリングにおいて、端末の消費電力量を削減することが可能となる。特に第2項によれば、通知信号の受信有無等に基づいて、端末20は参照信号の利用可否を判断できる。また、第3項によれば、通知信号のリソース位置等に基づいて、端末20は参照信号の利用可否及びリソース位置等を判断できる。また、第4項によれば、効率的な受信処理を行うことができる。 By any of the items 1 to 6, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the terminal in the monitoring of paging. In particular, according to the second item, the terminal 20 can determine whether or not the reference signal can be used based on whether or not the notification signal is received. Further, according to the third item, the terminal 20 can determine the availability of the reference signal, the resource position, and the like based on the resource position and the like of the notification signal. Further, according to the fourth item, efficient reception processing can be performed.

 (ハードウェア構成)
 上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図(図20及び図21)は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
(Hardware configuration)
The block diagrams (FIGS. 20 and 21) used in the description of the above embodiment show blocks of functional units. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Further, the method of realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized by using one device that is physically or logically connected, or directly or indirectly (for example, by two or more devices that are physically or logically separated). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices. The functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.

 機能には、判断、決定、判定、計算、算出、処理、導出、調査、探索、確認、受信、送信、出力、アクセス、解決、選択、選定、確立、比較、想定、期待、見做し、報知(broadcasting)、通知(notifying)、通信(communicating)、転送(forwarding)、構成(configuring)、再構成(reconfiguring)、割り当て(allocating、mapping)、割り振り(assigning)などがあるが、これらに限られない。たとえば、送信を機能させる機能ブロック(構成部)は、送信部(transmitting unit)あるいは送信機(transmitter)と呼称される。いずれも、上述したとおり、実現方法は特に限定されない。 Functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and assumption. There are broadcasting, notification, communication, forwarding, configuration, reconfiguration, allocation, mapping, etc., but these are limited. I can't. For example, a functional block (constituent unit) that functions transmission is called a transmitting unit (transmitting unit) or a transmitter (transmitter). As described above, the method of realizing each of them is not particularly limited.

 例えば、本開示の一実施の形態における基地局10、端末20等は、本開示の無線通信方法の処理を行うコンピュータとして機能してもよい。図22は、本開示の一実施の形態に係る基地局10及び端末20のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。上述の基地局10及び端末20は、物理的には、プロセッサ1001、記憶装置1002、補助記憶装置1003、通信装置1004、入力装置1005、出力装置1006、バス1007などを含むコンピュータ装置として構成されてもよい。 For example, the base station 10, the terminal 20, and the like in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that processes the wireless communication method of the present disclosure. FIG. 22 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. The above-mentioned base station 10 and terminal 20 are physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a storage device 1002, an auxiliary storage device 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. May be good.

 なお、以下の説明では、「装置」という文言は、回路、デバイス、ユニット等に読み替えることができる。基地局10及び端末20のハードウェア構成は、図に示した各装置を1つ又は複数含むように構成されてもよいし、一部の装置を含まずに構成されてもよい。 In the following explanation, the word "device" can be read as a circuit, device, unit, etc. The hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.

 基地局10及び端末20における各機能は、プロセッサ1001、記憶装置1002等のハードウェア上に所定のソフトウェア(プログラム)を読み込ませることによって、プロセッサ1001が演算を行い、通信装置1004による通信を制御したり、記憶装置1002及び補助記憶装置1003におけるデータの読み出し及び書き込みの少なくとも一方を制御したりすることによって実現される。 For each function of the base station 10 and the terminal 20, the processor 1001 performs an operation by loading predetermined software (program) on the hardware such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002, and controls the communication by the communication device 1004. It is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.

 プロセッサ1001は、例えば、オペレーティングシステムを動作させてコンピュータ全体を制御する。プロセッサ1001は、周辺装置とのインターフェース、制御装置、演算装置、レジスタ等を含む中央処理装置(CPU:Central Processing Unit)で構成されてもよい。例えば、上述の制御部140、制御部240等は、プロセッサ1001によって実現されてもよい。 Processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer. The processor 1001 may be composed of a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like. For example, the control unit 140, the control unit 240, and the like described above may be realized by the processor 1001.

 また、プロセッサ1001は、プログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュール又はデータ等を、補助記憶装置1003及び通信装置1004の少なくとも一方から記憶装置1002に読み出し、これらに従って各種の処理を実行する。プログラムとしては、上述の実施の形態において説明した動作の少なくとも一部をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが用いられる。例えば、図20に示した基地局10の制御部140は、記憶装置1002に格納され、プロセッサ1001で動作する制御プログラムによって実現されてもよい。また、例えば、図21に示した端末20の制御部240は、記憶装置1002に格納され、プロセッサ1001で動作する制御プログラムによって実現されてもよい。上述の各種処理は、1つのプロセッサ1001によって実行される旨を説明してきたが、2以上のプロセッサ1001により同時又は逐次に実行されてもよい。プロセッサ1001は、1以上のチップによって実装されてもよい。なお、プログラムは、電気通信回線を介してネットワークから送信されてもよい。 Further, the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, or the like from at least one of the auxiliary storage device 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the storage device 1002, and executes various processes according to these. As the program, a program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above-described embodiment is used. For example, the control unit 140 of the base station 10 shown in FIG. 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001. Further, for example, the control unit 240 of the terminal 20 shown in FIG. 21 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated by the processor 1001. Although the above-mentioned various processes have been described as being executed by one processor 1001, they may be executed simultaneously or sequentially by two or more processors 1001. Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips. The program may be transmitted from the network via a telecommunication line.

 記憶装置1002は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、ROM(Read Only Memory)、EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM)、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。記憶装置1002は、レジスタ、キャッシュ、メインメモリ(主記憶装置)等と呼ばれてもよい。記憶装置1002は、本開示の一実施の形態に係る通信方法を実施するために実行可能なプログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュール等を保存することができる。 The storage device 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Program ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Program ROM), a RAM (Random Memory), a RAM (Random Memory), or the like. It may be configured. The storage device 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like. The storage device 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to implement the communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.

 補助記憶装置1003は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、CD-ROM(Compact Disc ROM)等の光ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ、フレキシブルディスク、光磁気ディスク(例えば、コンパクトディスク、デジタル多用途ディスク、Blu-ray(登録商標)ディスク)、スマートカード、フラッシュメモリ(例えば、カード、スティック、キードライブ)、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク、磁気ストリップ等の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。補助記憶装置1003は、補助記憶装置と呼ばれてもよい。上述の記憶媒体は、例えば、記憶装置1002及び補助記憶装置1003の少なくとも一方を含むデータベース、サーバその他の適切な媒体であってもよい。 The auxiliary storage device 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, an optical disk such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disk, an optical magnetic disk (for example, a compact disk, a digital versatile disk, Blu). -It may be composed of at least one of a ray (registered trademark) disk), a smart card, a flash memory (for example, a card, a stick, a key drive), a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magnetic strip, and the like. The auxiliary storage device 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device. The storage medium described above may be, for example, a database, server or other suitable medium containing at least one of the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.

 通信装置1004は、有線ネットワーク及び無線ネットワークの少なくとも一方を介してコンピュータ間の通信を行うためのハードウェア(送受信デバイス)であり、例えばネットワークデバイス、ネットワークコントローラ、ネットワークカード、通信モジュールなどともいう。通信装置1004は、例えば周波数分割複信(FDD:Frequency Division Duplex)及び時分割複信(TDD:Time Division Duplex)の少なくとも一方を実現するために、高周波スイッチ、デュプレクサ、フィルタ、周波数シンセサイザなどを含んで構成されてもよい。例えば、送受信アンテナ、アンプ部、送受信部、伝送路インターフェース等は、通信装置1004によって実現されてもよい。送受信部は、送信部と受信部とで、物理的に、または論理的に分離された実装がなされてもよい。 The communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like. The communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD: Frequency Division Duplex) and time division duplex (TDD: Time Division Duplex). It may be composed of. For example, the transmission / reception antenna, the amplifier unit, the transmission / reception unit, the transmission line interface, and the like may be realized by the communication device 1004. The transmission / reception unit may be physically or logically separated from each other in the transmission unit and the reception unit.

 入力装置1005は、外部からの入力を受け付ける入力デバイス(例えば、キーボード、マウス、マイクロフォン、スイッチ、ボタン、センサ等)である。出力装置1006は、外部への出力を実施する出力デバイス(例えば、ディスプレイ、スピーカー、LEDランプ等)である。なお、入力装置1005及び出力装置1006は、一体となった構成(例えば、タッチパネル)であってもよい。 The input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside. The output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside. The input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).

 また、プロセッサ1001及び記憶装置1002等の各装置は、情報を通信するためのバス1007によって接続される。バス1007は、単一のバスを用いて構成されてもよいし、装置間ごとに異なるバスを用いて構成されてもよい。 Further, each device such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information. The bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.

 また、基地局10及び端末20は、マイクロプロセッサ、デジタル信号プロセッサ(DSP:Digital Signal Processor)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、PLD(Programmable Logic Device)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)等のハードウェアを含んで構成されてもよく、当該ハードウェアにより、各機能ブロックの一部又は全てが実現されてもよい。例えば、プロセッサ1001は、これらのハードウェアの少なくとも1つを用いて実装されてもよい。 Further, the base station 10 and the terminal 20 are a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP: Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logical Device) hardware, an FPGA (Proge), and an FPGA (FPGA). It may be configured to include, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized by the hardware. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.

 (実施形態の補足)
 以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明してきたが、開示される発明はそのような実施形態に限定されず、当業者は様々な変形例、修正例、代替例、置換例等を理解するであろう。発明の理解を促すため具体的な数値例を用いて説明がなされたが、特に断りのない限り、それらの数値は単なる一例に過ぎず適切な如何なる値が使用されてもよい。上記の説明における項目の区分けは本発明に本質的ではなく、2以上の項目に記載された事項が必要に応じて組み合わせて使用されてよいし、ある項目に記載された事項が、別の項目に記載された事項に(矛盾しない限り)適用されてよい。機能ブロック図における機能部又は処理部の境界は必ずしも物理的な部品の境界に対応するとは限らない。複数の機能部の動作が物理的には1つの部品で行われてもよいし、あるいは1つの機能部の動作が物理的には複数の部品により行われてもよい。実施の形態で述べた処理手順については、矛盾の無い限り処理の順序を入れ替えてもよい。処理説明の便宜上、基地局10及び端末20は機能的なブロック図を用いて説明されたが、そのような装置はハードウェアで、ソフトウェアで又はそれらの組み合わせで実現されてもよい。本発明の実施の形態に従って基地局10が有するプロセッサにより動作するソフトウェア及び本発明の実施の形態に従って端末20が有するプロセッサにより動作するソフトウェアはそれぞれ、ランダムアクセスメモリ(RAM)、フラッシュメモリ、読み取り専用メモリ(ROM)、EPROM、EEPROM、レジスタ、ハードディスク(HDD)、リムーバブルディスク、CD-ROM、データベース、サーバその他の適切な如何なる記憶媒体に保存されてもよい。
(Supplement to the embodiment)
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the disclosed inventions are not limited to such embodiments, and those skilled in the art can understand various modifications, modifications, alternatives, substitutions, and the like. There will be. Although explanations have been given using specific numerical examples in order to promote understanding of the invention, these numerical values are merely examples and any appropriate value may be used unless otherwise specified. The classification of items in the above description is not essential to the present invention, and items described in two or more items may be used in combination as necessary, and items described in one item may be used in combination with another item. It may be applied (as long as there is no contradiction) to the matters described in. The boundary of the functional unit or the processing unit in the functional block diagram does not always correspond to the boundary of the physical component. The operation of the plurality of functional units may be physically performed by one component, or the operation of one functional unit may be physically performed by a plurality of components. Regarding the processing procedure described in the embodiment, the processing order may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For convenience of processing description, the base station 10 and the terminal 20 have been described with reference to functional block diagrams, but such devices may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof. The software operated by the processor of the base station 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the software operated by the processor of the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention are random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and read-only memory, respectively. It may be stored in (ROM), EPROM, EPROM, registers, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server or any other suitable storage medium.

 また、情報の通知は、本開示で説明した態様/実施形態に限られず、他の方法を用いて行われてもよい。例えば、情報の通知は、物理レイヤシグナリング(例えば、DCI(Downlink Control Information)、UCI(Uplink Control Information))、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、RRC(Radio Resource Control)シグナリング、MAC(Medium Access Control)シグナリング、報知情報(MIB(Master Information Block)、SIB(System Information Block))、その他の信号又はこれらの組み合わせによって実施されてもよい。また、RRCシグナリングは、RRCメッセージと呼ばれてもよく、例えば、RRC接続セットアップ(RRC Connection Setup)メッセージ、RRC接続再構成(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)メッセージ等であってもよい。 Further, the notification of information is not limited to the mode / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed by using another method. For example, information notification includes physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), higher layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access) Signaling). It may be carried out by broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals or a combination thereof. RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, for example, RRC. It may be a connection setup (RRC Signaling Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC Signaling Configuration) message, or the like.

 本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は、LTE(Long Term Evolution)、LTE-A(LTE-Advanced)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、4G(4th generation mobile communication system)、5G(5th generation mobile communication system)、FRA(Future Radio Access)、NR(new Radio)、W-CDMA(登録商標)、GSM(登録商標)、CDMA2000、UMB(Ultra Mobile Broadband)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(登録商標))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(登録商標))、IEEE 802.20、UWB(Ultra-WideBand)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、その他の適切なシステムを利用するシステム及びこれらに基づいて拡張された次世代システムの少なくとも一つに適用されてもよい。また、複数のシステムが組み合わされて(例えば、LTE及びLTE-Aの少なくとも一方と5Gとの組み合わせ等)適用されてもよい。 Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G (5G). system), FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)) )), LTE 802.16 (WiMAX®), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth®, and other systems that utilize suitable systems and extensions based on them. It may be applied to at least one of the next generation systems. Further, a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of at least one of LTE and LTE-A and 5G).

 本明細書で説明した各態様/実施形態の処理手順、シーケンス、フローチャート等は、矛盾の無い限り、順序を入れ替えてもよい。例えば、本開示において説明した方法については、例示的な順序を用いて様々なステップの要素を提示しており、提示した特定の順序に限定されない。 The order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present specification may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.

 本明細書において基地局10によって行われるとした特定動作は、場合によってはその上位ノード(upper node)によって行われることもある。基地局10を有する1つ又は複数のネットワークノード(network nodes)からなるネットワークにおいて、端末20との通信のために行われる様々な動作は、基地局10及び基地局10以外の他のネットワークノード(例えば、MME又はS-GW等が考えられるが、これらに限られない)の少なくとも1つによって行われ得ることは明らかである。上記において基地局10以外の他のネットワークノードが1つである場合を例示したが、他のネットワークノードは、複数の他のネットワークノードの組み合わせ(例えば、MME及びS-GW)であってもよい。 In some cases, the specific operation performed by the base station 10 in the present specification may be performed by its upper node (upper node). In a network consisting of one or more network nodes having a base station 10, various operations performed for communication with the terminal 20 are performed by the base station 10 and other network nodes other than the base station 10 (news). For example, it is clear that it can be done by at least one of (but not limited to, MME, S-GW, etc.). Although the case where there is one network node other than the base station 10 is illustrated above, the other network node may be a combination of a plurality of other network nodes (for example, MME and S-GW). ..

 本開示において説明した情報又は信号等は、上位レイヤ(又は下位レイヤ)から下位レイヤ(又は上位レイヤ)へ出力され得る。複数のネットワークノードを介して入出力されてもよい。 The information, signals, etc. described in the present disclosure can be output from the upper layer (or lower layer) to the lower layer (or upper layer). Input / output may be performed via a plurality of network nodes.

 入出力された情報等は特定の場所(例えば、メモリ)に保存されてもよいし、管理テーブルを用いて管理してもよい。入出力される情報等は、上書き、更新、又は追記され得る。出力された情報等は削除されてもよい。入力された情報等は他の装置へ送信されてもよい。 The input / output information and the like may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information and the like may be deleted. The input information or the like may be transmitted to another device.

 本開示における判定は、1ビットで表される値(0か1か)によって行われてもよいし、真偽値(Boolean:true又はfalse)によって行われてもよいし、数値の比較(例えば、所定の値との比較)によって行われてもよい。 The determination in the present disclosure may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), by a boolean value (Boolean: true or false), or by comparing numerical values (for example,). , Comparison with a predetermined value).

 ソフトウェアは、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、ミドルウェア、マイクロコード、ハードウェア記述言語と呼ばれるか、他の名称で呼ばれるかを問わず、命令、命令セット、コード、コードセグメント、プログラムコード、プログラム、サブプログラム、ソフトウェアモジュール、アプリケーション、ソフトウェアアプリケーション、ソフトウェアパッケージ、ルーチン、サブルーチン、オブジェクト、実行可能ファイル、実行スレッド、手順、機能などを意味するよう広く解釈されるべきである。 Software, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or by any other name, is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module. , Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted.

 また、ソフトウェア、命令、情報などは、伝送媒体を介して送受信されてもよい。例えば、ソフトウェアが、有線技術(同軸ケーブル、光ファイバケーブル、ツイストペア、デジタル加入者回線(DSL:Digital Subscriber Line)など)及び無線技術(赤外線、マイクロ波など)の少なくとも一方を使用してウェブサイト、サーバ、又は他のリモートソースから送信される場合、これらの有線技術及び無線技術の少なくとも一方は、伝送媒体の定義内に含まれる。 Further, software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium. For example, a website that uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL: Digital Subscriber Line), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.). When transmitted from a server, or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of transmission medium.

 本開示において説明した情報、信号などは、様々な異なる技術のいずれかを使用して表されてもよい。例えば、上記の説明全体に渡って言及され得るデータ、命令、コマンド、情報、信号、ビット、シンボル、チップなどは、電圧、電流、電磁波、磁界若しくは磁性粒子、光場若しくは光子、又はこれらの任意の組み合わせによって表されてもよい。 The information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.

 なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル及びシンボルの少なくとも一方は信号(シグナリング)であってもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(CC:Component Carrier)は、キャリア周波数、セル、周波数キャリアなどと呼ばれてもよい。 Note that the terms explained in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meanings. For example, at least one of a channel and a symbol may be a signal (signaling). Also, the signal may be a message. Further, the component carrier (CC: Component Carrier) may be referred to as a carrier frequency, a cell, a frequency carrier, or the like.

 本開示において使用する「システム」及び「ネットワーク」という用語は、互換的に使用される。 The terms "system" and "network" used in this disclosure are used interchangeably.

 また、本開示において説明した情報、パラメータなどは、絶対値を用いて表されてもよいし、所定の値からの相対値を用いて表されてもよいし、対応する別の情報を用いて表されてもよい。例えば、無線リソースはインデックスによって指示されるものであってもよい。 In addition, the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented. For example, the radio resource may be one indicated by an index.

 上述したパラメータに使用する名称はいかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。さらに、これらのパラメータを使用する数式等は、本開示で明示的に開示したものと異なる場合もある。様々なチャネル(例えば、PUSCH、PUCCH、PDCCHなど)及び情報要素は、あらゆる好適な名称によって識別できるので、これらの様々なチャネル及び情報要素に割り当てている様々な名称は、いかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。 The names used for the above parameters are not limited in any respect. Further, mathematical formulas and the like using these parameters may differ from those explicitly disclosed in this disclosure. Since the various channels (eg, PUSCH, PUCCH, PDCCH, etc.) and information elements can be identified by any suitable name, the various names assigned to these various channels and information elements are limited in any way. It's not a good name.

 本開示においては、「基地局(BS:Base Station)」、「無線基地局」、「基地局」、「固定局(fixed station)」、「NodeB」、「eNodeB(eNB)」、「gNodeB(gNB)」、「アクセスポイント(access point)」、「送信ポイント(transmission point)」、「受信ポイント(reception point)、「送受信ポイント(transmission/reception point)」、「セル」、「セクタ」、「セルグループ」、「キャリア」、「コンポーネントキャリア」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。基地局は、マクロセル、スモールセル、フェムトセル、ピコセルなどの用語で呼ばれる場合もある。 In the present disclosure, "base station (BS: Base Station)", "radio base station", "base station", "fixed station", "NodeB", "eNodeB (eNB)", "gNodeB ( gNB) ”,“ access point ”,“ transmission point ”,“ reception point ”,“ transmission / reception point (transmission / reception point) ”,“ cell ”,“ sector ”,“ Terms such as "cell group", "carrier", and "component carrier" can be used interchangeably. Base stations are sometimes referred to by terms such as macrocells, small cells, femtocells, and picocells.

 基地局は、1つ又は複数(例えば、3つ)のセルを収容することができる。基地局が複数のセルを収容する場合、基地局のカバレッジエリア全体は複数のより小さいエリアに区分でき、各々のより小さいエリアは、基地局サブシステム(例えば、屋内用の小型基地局(RRH:Remote Radio Head)によって通信サービスを提供することもできる。「セル」又は「セクタ」という用語は、このカバレッジにおいて通信サービスを行う基地局及び基地局サブシステムの少なくとも一方のカバレッジエリアの一部又は全体を指す。 The base station can accommodate one or more (for example, three) cells. When a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (RRH:)). Communication services can also be provided by Remote Radio Head). The term "cell" or "sector" refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of the base stations and base station subsystems that provide communication services in this coverage. Point to.

 本開示においては、「移動局(MS:Mobile Station)」、「端末(user terminal)」、「端末(UE:User Equipment)」、「端末」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。 In the present disclosure, terms such as "mobile station (MS: Mobile Station)", "terminal (user terminal)", "terminal (UE: User Equipment)", and "terminal" can be used interchangeably.

 移動局は、当業者によって、加入者局、モバイルユニット、加入者ユニット、ワイヤレスユニット、リモートユニット、モバイルデバイス、ワイヤレスデバイス、ワイヤレス通信デバイス、リモートデバイス、モバイル加入者局、アクセス端末、モバイル端末、端末、ワイヤレス端末、リモート端末、ハンドセット、ユーザエージェント、モバイルクライアント、クライアント、又はいくつかの他の適切な用語で呼ばれる場合もある。 Mobile stations are subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, mobile devices, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, terminals, depending on the trader. , Wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable term.

 基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、送信装置、受信装置、通信装置などと呼ばれてもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、移動体に搭載されたデバイス、移動体自体などであってもよい。当該移動体は、乗り物(例えば、車、飛行機など)であってもよいし、無人で動く移動体(例えば、ドローン、自動運転車など)であってもよいし、ロボット(有人型又は無人型)であってもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、必ずしも通信動作時に移動しない装置も含む。例えば、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、センサなどのIoT(Internet of Things)機器であってもよい。 At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a communication device, or the like. At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like. The moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned type). ) May be. It should be noted that at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during communication operation. For example, at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an IoT (Internet of Things) device such as a sensor.

 また、本開示における基地局は、端末で読み替えてもよい。例えば、基地局及び端末間の通信を、複数の端末20間の通信(例えば、D2D(Device-to-Device)、V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything)などと呼ばれてもよい)に置き換えた構成について、本開示の各態様/実施形態を適用してもよい。この場合、上述の基地局10が有する機能を端末20が有する構成としてもよい。また、「上り」及び「下り」などの文言は、端末間通信に対応する文言(例えば、「サイド(side)」)で読み替えられてもよい。例えば、上りチャネル、下りチャネルなどは、サイドチャネルで読み替えられてもよい。 Further, the base station in the present disclosure may be read by the terminal. For example, a configuration in which communication between a base station and a terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals 20 (for example, it may be referred to as D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc.). Each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to the above. In this case, the terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above. In addition, words such as "up" and "down" may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, the upstream channel, the downstream channel, and the like may be read as a side channel.

 同様に、本開示における端末は、基地局で読み替えてもよい。この場合、上述の端末が有する機能を基地局が有する構成としてもよい。 Similarly, the terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station. In this case, the base station may have the functions of the terminal described above.

 本開示で使用する「判断(determining)」、「決定(determining)」という用語は、多種多様な動作を包含する場合がある。「判断」、「決定」は、例えば、判定(judging)、計算(calculating)、算出(computing)、処理(processing)、導出(deriving)、調査(investigating)、探索(looking up、search、inquiry)(例えば、テーブル、データベース又は別のデータ構造での探索)、確認(ascertaining)した事を「判断」「決定」したとみなす事などを含み得る。また、「判断」、「決定」は、受信(receiving)(例えば、情報を受信すること)、送信(transmitting)(例えば、情報を送信すること)、入力(input)、出力(output)、アクセス(accessing)(例えば、メモリ中のデータにアクセスすること)した事を「判断」「決定」したとみなす事などを含み得る。また、「判断」、「決定」は、解決(resolving)、選択(selecting)、選定(choosing)、確立(establishing)、比較(comparing)などした事を「判断」「決定」したとみなす事を含み得る。つまり、「判断」「決定」は、何らかの動作を「判断」「決定」したとみなす事を含み得る。また、「判断(決定)」は、「想定する(assuming)」、「期待する(expecting)」、「みなす(considering)」などで読み替えられてもよい。 The terms "determining" and "determining" used in the present disclosure may include a wide variety of actions. "Judgment" and "decision" are, for example, judgment (judging), calculation (calculating), calculation (computing), processing (processing), derivation (deriving), investigation (investigating), search (closing up, search, inquiry). (For example, searching in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining may be regarded as "judgment" or "decision". Further, "judgment" and "decision" are receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), and access. (Acquiring) (for example, accessing data in memory) may be regarded as "judgment" or "decision". In addition, "judgment" and "decision" are considered to be "judgment" and "decision" when the things such as solving, selecting, selecting, establishing, and comparing are regarded as "judgment" and "decision". Can include. That is, "judgment" and "decision" may include considering some action as "judgment" and "decision". Further, "judgment (decision)" may be read as "assuming", "expecting", "considering" and the like.

 「接続された(connected)」、「結合された(coupled)」という用語、又はこれらのあらゆる変形は、2又はそれ以上の要素間の直接的又は間接的なあらゆる接続又は結合を意味し、互いに「接続」又は「結合」された2つの要素間に1又はそれ以上の中間要素が存在することを含むことができる。要素間の結合又は接続は、物理的なものであっても、論理的なものであっても、或いはこれらの組み合わせであってもよい。例えば、「接続」は「アクセス」で読み替えられてもよい。本開示で使用する場合、2つの要素は、1又はそれ以上の電線、ケーブル及びプリント電気接続の少なくとも一つを用いて、並びにいくつかの非限定的かつ非包括的な例として、無線周波数領域、マイクロ波領域及び光(可視及び不可視の両方)領域の波長を有する電磁エネルギーなどを用いて、互いに「接続」又は「結合」されると考えることができる。 The terms "connected", "coupled", or any variation thereof, mean any direct or indirect connection or connection between two or more elements, and each other. It can include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two "connected" or "combined" elements. The connections or connections between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection" may be read as "access". As used in the present disclosure, the two elements use at least one of one or more wires, cables and printed electrical connections, and, as some non-limiting and non-comprehensive examples, the radio frequency domain. Can be considered to be "connected" or "coupled" to each other using electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the microwave and light (both visible and invisible) regions.

 参照信号は、RS(Reference Signal)と略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)と呼ばれてもよい。 The reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be called a pilot depending on the applicable standard.

 本開示において使用する「に基づいて」という記載は、別段に明記されていない限り、「のみに基づいて」を意味しない。言い換えれば、「に基づいて」という記載は、「のみに基づいて」と「に少なくとも基づいて」の両方を意味する。 The phrase "based on" as used in this disclosure does not mean "based on" unless otherwise stated. In other words, the statement "based on" means both "based only" and "at least based on".

 本開示において使用する「第1の」、「第2の」などの呼称を使用した要素へのいかなる参照も、それらの要素の量又は順序を全般的に限定しない。これらの呼称は、2つ以上の要素間を区別する便利な方法として本開示において使用され得る。したがって、第1及び第2の要素への参照は、2つの要素のみが採用され得ること、又は何らかの形で第1の要素が第2の要素に先行しなければならないことを意味しない。 Any reference to elements using designations such as "first" and "second" as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted, or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.

 上記の各装置の構成における「手段」を、「部」、「回路」、「デバイス」等に置き換えてもよい。 The "means" in the configuration of each of the above devices may be replaced with a "part", a "circuit", a "device", or the like.

 本開示において、「含む(include)」、「含んでいる(including)」及びそれらの変形が使用されている場合、これらの用語は、用語「備える(comprising)」と同様に、包括的であることが意図される。さらに、本開示において使用されている用語「又は(or)」は、排他的論理和ではないことが意図される。 When used in the present disclosure are "include," "include," and variants thereof, these terms are as comprehensive as the term "comprising." Is intended. Furthermore, the term "or" used in the present disclosure is intended not to be an exclusive OR.

 無線フレームは時間領域において1つ又は複数のフレームによって構成されてもよい。時間領域において1つ又は複数の各フレームはサブフレームと呼ばれてもよい。サブフレームは更に時間領域において1つ又は複数のスロットによって構成されてもよい。サブフレームは、ニューメロロジ(numerology)に依存しない固定の時間長(例えば、1ms)であってもよい。 The wireless frame may be composed of one or more frames in the time domain. Each one or more frames in the time domain may be referred to as a subframe. Subframes may further consist of one or more slots in the time domain. The subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.

 ニューメロロジは、ある信号又はチャネルの送信及び受信の少なくとも一方に適用される通信パラメータであってもよい。ニューメロロジは、例えば、サブキャリア間隔(SCS:SubCarrier Spacing)、帯域幅、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス長、送信時間間隔(TTI:Transmission Time Interval)、TTIあたりのシンボル数、無線フレーム構成、送受信機が周波数領域において行う特定のフィルタリング処理、送受信機が時間領域において行う特定のウィンドウイング処理などの少なくとも1つを示してもよい。 The numerology may be a communication parameter that applies to at least one of the transmission and reception of a signal or channel. Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier interval (SCS: SubCarrier Spacing), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI: Frequency Domain), number of symbols per TTI, wireless frame configuration, transmitter / receiver. At least one of a specific filtering process performed in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transmitter / receiver in the time domain, and the like may be indicated.

 スロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボル(OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)シンボル、SC-FDMA(Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access)シンボル等)で構成されてもよい。スロットは、ニューメロロジに基づく時間単位であってもよい。 The slot may be composed of one or more symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time region. Slots may be time units based on new melody.

 スロットは、複数のミニスロットを含んでもよい。各ミニスロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボルによって構成されてもよい。また、ミニスロットは、サブスロットと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットは、スロットよりも少ない数のシンボルによって構成されてもよい。ミニスロットより大きい時間単位で送信されるPDSCH(又はPUSCH)は、PDSCH(又はPUSCH)マッピングタイプAと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットを用いて送信されるPDSCH(又はPUSCH)は、PDSCH(又はPUSCH)マッピングタイプBと呼ばれてもよい。 The slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may consist of one or more symbols in the time domain. The mini-slot may also be referred to as a sub-slot. A minislot may consist of a smaller number of symbols than the slot. A PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in a time unit larger than the minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type A. The PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type B.

 無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、いずれも信号を伝送する際の時間単位を表す。無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、それぞれに対応する別の呼称が用いられてもよい。 The wireless frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol all represent the time unit when transmitting a signal. The radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot and symbol may have different names corresponding to each.

 例えば、1サブフレームは送信時間間隔(TTI:Transmission Time Interval)と呼ばれてもよいし、複数の連続したサブフレームがTTIと呼ばれてよいし、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれてもよい。つまり、サブフレーム及びTTIの少なくとも一方は、既存のLTEにおけるサブフレーム(1ms)であってもよいし、1msより短い期間(例えば、1-13シンボル)であってもよいし、1msより長い期間であってもよい。なお、TTIを表す単位は、サブフレームではなくスロット、ミニスロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。 For example, one subframe may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI), a plurality of consecutive subframes may be referred to as TTI, and one slot or one minislot may be referred to as TTI. You may. That is, at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be. The unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a mini slot, or the like instead of a subframe.

 ここで、TTIは、例えば、無線通信におけるスケジューリングの最小時間単位のことをいう。例えば、LTEシステムでは、基地局が各端末20に対して、無線リソース(各端末20において使用することが可能な周波数帯域幅、送信電力など)を、TTI単位で割り当てるスケジューリングを行う。なお、TTIの定義はこれに限られない。 Here, TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication. For example, in the LTE system, the base station schedules each terminal 20 to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each terminal 20, transmission power, etc.) in TTI units. The definition of TTI is not limited to this.

 TTIは、チャネル符号化されたデータパケット(トランスポートブロック)、コードブロック、コードワードなどの送信時間単位であってもよいし、スケジューリング、リンクアダプテーションなどの処理単位となってもよい。なお、TTIが与えられたとき、実際にトランスポートブロック、コードブロック、コードワードなどがマッピングされる時間区間(例えば、シンボル数)は、当該TTIよりも短くてもよい。 The TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation. When a TTI is given, the time interval (for example, the number of symbols) to which the transport block, code block, code word, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.

 なお、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれる場合、1以上のTTI(すなわち、1以上のスロット又は1以上のミニスロット)が、スケジューリングの最小時間単位となってもよい。また、当該スケジューリングの最小時間単位を構成するスロット数(ミニスロット数)は制御されてもよい。 When one slot or one minislot is called TTI, one or more TTIs (that is, one or more slots or one or more minislots) may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Further, the number of slots (number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.

 1msの時間長を有するTTIは、通常TTI(LTE Rel.8-12におけるTTI)、ノーマルTTI、ロングTTI、通常サブフレーム、ノーマルサブフレーム、ロングサブフレーム、スロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。通常TTIより短いTTIは、短縮TTI、ショートTTI、部分TTI(partial又はfractional TTI)、短縮サブフレーム、ショートサブフレーム、ミニスロット、サブスロット、スロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。 A TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be referred to as a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like. TTIs shorter than normal TTIs may be referred to as shortened TTIs, short TTIs, partial TTIs (partial or fractional TTIs), shortened subframes, short subframes, minislots, subslots, slots and the like.

 なお、ロングTTI(例えば、通常TTI、サブフレームなど)は、1msを超える時間長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよいし、ショートTTI(例えば、短縮TTIなど)は、ロングTTIのTTI長未満かつ1ms以上のTTI長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよい。 The long TTI (for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and the short TTI (for example, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.

 リソースブロック(RB)は、時間領域及び周波数領域のリソース割当単位であり、周波数領域において、1つ又は複数個の連続した副搬送波(subcarrier)を含んでもよい。RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数は、ニューメロロジに関わらず同じであってもよく、例えば12であってもよい。RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数は、ニューメロロジに基づいて決定されてもよい。 The resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain. The number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be, for example, 12. The number of subcarriers contained in the RB may be determined based on numerology.

 また、RBの時間領域は、1つ又は複数個のシンボルを含んでもよく、1スロット、1ミニスロット、1サブフレーム、又は1TTIの長さであってもよい。1TTI、1サブフレームなどは、それぞれ1つ又は複数のリソースブロックで構成されてもよい。 Further, the time domain of RB may include one or more symbols, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI. Each 1TTI, 1 subframe, etc. may be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.

 なお、1つ又は複数のRBは、物理リソースブロック(PRB:Physical RB)、サブキャリアグループ(SCG:Sub-Carrier Group)、リソースエレメントグループ(REG:Resource Element Group)、PRBペア、RBペアなどと呼ばれてもよい。 One or more RBs include a physical resource block (PRB: Physical RB), a subcarrier group (SCG: Sub-Carrier Group), a resource element group (REG: Resource Element Group), a PRB pair, an RB pair, and the like. May be called.

 また、リソースブロックは、1つ又は複数のリソースエレメント(RE:Resource Element)によって構成されてもよい。例えば、1REは、1サブキャリア及び1シンボルの無線リソース領域であってもよい。 Further, the resource block may be composed of one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Elements). For example, 1RE may be a radio resource area of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.

 帯域幅部分(BWP:Bandwidth Part)(部分帯域幅などと呼ばれてもよい)は、あるキャリアにおいて、あるニューメロロジ用の連続する共通RB(common resource blocks)のサブセットのことを表してもよい。ここで、共通RBは、当該キャリアの共通参照ポイントを基準としたRBのインデックスによって特定されてもよい。PRBは、あるBWPで定義され、当該BWP内で番号付けされてもよい。 The bandwidth portion (BWP: Bandwidth Part) (which may also be referred to as partial bandwidth or the like) may represent a subset of consecutive common RBs (common resources blocks) for a certain neurology in a carrier. Here, the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB with respect to the common reference point of the carrier. PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.

 BWPには、UL用のBWP(UL BWP)と、DL用のBWP(DL BWP)とが含まれてもよい。UEに対して、1キャリア内に1つ又は複数のBWPが設定されてもよい。 The BWP may include a BWP for UL (UL BWP) and a BWP for DL (DL BWP). One or more BWPs may be set in one carrier for the UE.

 設定されたBWPの少なくとも1つがアクティブであってもよく、UEは、アクティブなBWPの外で所定の信号/チャネルを送受信することを想定しなくてもよい。なお、本開示における「セル」、「キャリア」などは、「BWP」で読み替えられてもよい。 At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to send or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP. In addition, "cell", "carrier" and the like in this disclosure may be read as "BWP".

 上述した無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルなどの構造は例示に過ぎない。例えば、無線フレームに含まれるサブフレームの数、サブフレーム又は無線フレームあたりのスロットの数、スロット内に含まれるミニスロットの数、スロット又はミニスロットに含まれるシンボル及びRBの数、RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数、並びにTTI内のシンボル数、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス(CP:Cyclic Prefix)長などの構成は、様々に変更することができる。 The above-mentioned structures such as wireless frames, subframes, slots, mini slots and symbols are merely examples. For example, the number of subframes contained in a wireless frame, the number of slots per subframe or wireless frame, the number of minislots contained within a slot, the number of symbols and RBs contained in a slot or minislot, included in the RB. The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be changed in various ways.

 本開示において、例えば、英語でのa,an及びtheのように、翻訳により冠詞が追加された場合、本開示は、これらの冠詞の後に続く名詞が複数形であることを含んでもよい。 In the present disclosure, when articles are added by translation, for example, a, an and the in English, the disclosure may include that the nouns following these articles are plural.

 本開示において、「AとBが異なる」という用語は、「AとBが互いに異なる」ことを意味してもよい。なお、当該用語は、「AとBがそれぞれCと異なる」ことを意味してもよい。「離れる」、「結合される」などの用語も、「異なる」と同様に解釈されてもよい。 In the present disclosure, the term "A and B are different" may mean "A and B are different from each other". The term may mean that "A and B are different from C". Terms such as "separate" and "combined" may be interpreted in the same way as "different".

 本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は単独で用いてもよいし、組み合わせて用いてもよいし、実行に伴って切り替えて用いてもよい。また、所定の情報の通知(例えば、「Xであること」の通知)は、明示的に行うものに限られず、暗黙的(例えば、当該所定の情報の通知を行わない)ことによって行われてもよい。 Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or switched with execution. Further, the notification of predetermined information (for example, the notification of "being X") is not limited to the explicit one, but is performed implicitly (for example, the notification of the predetermined information is not performed). May be good.

 なお、本開示において、SSブロック又はCSI-RSは、同期信号又は参照信号の一例である。 In the present disclosure, the SS block or CSI-RS is an example of a synchronization signal or a reference signal.

 以上、本開示について詳細に説明したが、当業者にとっては、本開示が本開示中に説明した実施形態に限定されるものではないということは明らかである。本開示は、請求の範囲の記載により定まる本開示の趣旨及び範囲を逸脱することなく修正及び変更態様として実施することができる。したがって、本開示の記載は、例示説明を目的とするものであり、本開示に対して何ら制限的な意味を有するものではない。 Although the present disclosure has been described in detail above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in the present disclosure. The present disclosure may be implemented as an amendment or modification mode without departing from the purpose and scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of the present disclosure is for the purpose of exemplary explanation and does not have any limiting meaning to the present disclosure.

10    基地局
110   送信部
120   受信部
130   設定部
140   制御部
20    端末
210   送信部
220   受信部
230   設定部
240   制御部
1001  プロセッサ
1002  記憶装置
1003  補助記憶装置
1004  通信装置
1005  入力装置
1006  出力装置
10 Base station 110 Transmission unit 120 Reception unit 130 Setting unit 140 Control unit 20 Terminal 210 Transmission unit 220 Reception unit 230 Setting unit 240 Control unit 1001 Processor 1002 Storage device 1003 Auxiliary storage device 1004 Communication device 1005 Input device 1006 Output device

Claims (6)

 基地局から送信される通知信号に基づいて、ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断する制御部と、
 前記参照信号を利用することが可能である場合に、前記参照信号を受信する受信部と、
 を備える端末。
Based on the notification signal transmitted from the base station, a control unit that determines whether or not a reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a control unit.
When the reference signal can be used, the receiving unit that receives the reference signal and the receiver
A terminal equipped with.
 前記制御部は、前記通知信号を検出したか否か、前記通知信号のリソース位置、及び前記通知信号のシーケンス情報のうちの少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断する
 請求項1に記載の端末。
Whether or not the control unit can use the reference signal based on whether or not the notification signal is detected, the resource position of the notification signal, and at least one of the sequence information of the notification signal. The terminal according to claim 1.
 前記制御部は、前記通知信号のリソース位置、及び前記通知信号のシーケンス情報のうちの少なくとも1つに基づいて、特定のリソース位置における1以上の参照信号が利用可能か否かを判断する
 請求項1又は2に記載の端末。
A claim that the control unit determines whether or not one or more reference signals at a specific resource position are available based on at least one of the resource position of the notification signal and the sequence information of the notification signal. The terminal according to 1 or 2.
 前記受信部は、複数の通知信号のうちのある通知信号を受信した場合に、当該通知信号以降の通知信号の検出を試みない
 請求項1ないし3のうちいずれか1項に記載の端末。
The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the receiving unit does not attempt to detect a notification signal after the notification signal when a certain notification signal among a plurality of notification signals is received.
 参照信号を送信するか否かを判断する制御部と、
 ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために前記参照信号を利用することが可能か否か示す通知信号を端末に送信する送信部と、
 を備える基地局。
A control unit that determines whether to transmit a reference signal,
A transmitter that transmits a notification signal to the terminal indicating whether or not the reference signal can be used to monitor paging at a paging opportunity, and a transmitter.
Base station with.
 基地局から送信される通知信号に基づいて、ページング機会においてページングのモニタリングを行うために参照信号を利用することが可能か否かを判断するステップと、
 前記参照信号を利用することが可能である場合に、前記参照信号を受信するステップと、
 を備える、端末が実行する受信方法。
Based on the notification signal transmitted from the base station, the step of determining whether or not the reference signal can be used to monitor paging at the paging opportunity, and
When the reference signal can be used, the step of receiving the reference signal and
The receiving method executed by the terminal.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Title
NTT DOCOMO, INC.: "Discussion on TRS/CSI-RS occasion for idle/inactive UEs", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #103-E RL-2009188, 1 November 2020 (2020-11-01), XP051945518, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/WGl_RL1/TSGR1_103-e/Docs/Rl-2009188.zip> [retrieved on 20210818] *

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