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WO2022032946A1 - Electronic device, movable platform, and load device for movable platform - Google Patents

Electronic device, movable platform, and load device for movable platform Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022032946A1
WO2022032946A1 PCT/CN2020/135459 CN2020135459W WO2022032946A1 WO 2022032946 A1 WO2022032946 A1 WO 2022032946A1 CN 2020135459 W CN2020135459 W CN 2020135459W WO 2022032946 A1 WO2022032946 A1 WO 2022032946A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
electronic device
movable platform
power input
load
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2020/135459
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕锦贤
朱锋
王德君
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2022032946A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022032946A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/20Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by detection of dynamic effects of the flow
    • G01F1/22Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by detection of dynamic effects of the flow by variable-area meters, e.g. rotameters
    • G01F1/26Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by detection of dynamic effects of the flow by variable-area meters, e.g. rotameters of the valve type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part

Definitions

  • the second terminal is suspended so that the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal.
  • the power input terminal and the first ground terminal of the power supply can be connected;
  • the switch circuit is connected between the power input end and the first terminal, and is connected to the second terminal;
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, a movable platform, and a load device for the movable platform.
  • the first When the device interface is connected to the second electronic device, the second terminal can be grounded through the second electronic device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit connected to the second terminal is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal, so that the first terminal is connected to the second terminal.
  • the electronic device applies a voltage; and when the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal. Therefore, when the first electronic device is not connected to another electronic device, the interface is not electrified, which can protect the exposed interface from being corroded by constant electrification, and has a simple circuit, low cost, and strong applicability.
  • the movable platform includes at least one of the following: an unmanned aerial vehicle, a gimbal, and an unmanned vehicle.
  • the aircraft can be a rotary-wing drone, such as a quad-rotor drone, a hexa-rotor drone, an octa-rotor drone, or a fixed-wing drone;
  • the gimbal can be a handheld gimbal, or It is a gimbal that can be mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles or unmanned vehicles.
  • the load device includes at least one of the following: a photographing device, an image processing device, a radar device, a sensor device, a motion device, a communication device, and an energy storage device.
  • the photographing apparatus may include a camera, a video camera, or other equipment having a photographing function, such as a smart terminal and the like.
  • the image processing device can be used to process the image to obtain the processed image and/or the information in the image
  • the radar device and the sensor device can be used to sense the surrounding environment and obstacles
  • the motion device can be used to move the movable platform Or adjust the attitude
  • the communication device is used to establish a communication connection between the movable platform and other devices
  • the energy storage device is used to store the electric energy output by the movable platform.
  • the image processing device 600 can be detachably connected to the movable platform 700 , and an electrical interface is provided at the connection portion, which can be electrically connected to the movable platform 700 .
  • the image processing device 600 sends an image signal, or a preprocessed image signal, to the movable image platform 700 through a communication connection line and a preset communication protocol.
  • the image processing apparatus 600 can set corresponding image processing and image transmission functions according to actual functional requirements. This is only an example, and the application does not specifically limit the functions of the image processing apparatus 600 .
  • the movable platform 700 and/or the image processing device 600 are provided with control buttons, and the movable platform 700 is configured to control the photographing device 500 to perform at least one of the following tasks according to the user's operation of the control buttons: focus, gesture Adjust, target follow.
  • the voltage dividing circuit includes a first resistor R1 between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the voltage dividing output terminal, and a second resistor R2 between the voltage dividing output terminal and the second terminal TP2.
  • the connection point of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 is used as the voltage dividing output terminal to connect to the control terminal of the switching element Q1.
  • the switch control circuit includes a delay circuit, and the delay circuit is used for enabling the switch control circuit to control the switch element Q1 to be turned on after a set time when the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1.
  • the second device interface 220 may only include the fourth terminal TP4, the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6, or may also include other terminals, for example, including a terminal for transmitting digital signals, including a grounding terminal or Including terminals for transmitting analog signals, etc.
  • the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected, when the second device interface 220 is connected to the first electronic device 100 , the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected to the second terminals TP2 and TP2 of the first electronic device 100 .
  • the third terminal TP3 is grounded so that the first electronic device 100 applies a voltage to the fourth terminal TP4.
  • the second terminal TP2 when the first device interface 120 is not connected to the second electronic device 200 , the second terminal TP2 is left floating so that the switch circuit 130 disconnects the power input terminal VCC_IN from the first terminal TP1 .

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic device. A second terminal and a grounded third terminal are arranged at a first device interface of a first electronic device. In this way, when the first device interface is connected to a second electronic device, the second terminal can be grounded by means of the second electronic device and the third terminal, such that a switch circuit connected to the second terminal enables a power source input end to be in communication with a first terminal, and the first terminal thus applies a voltage to the second electronic device; and when the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the switch circuit shuts off the communication of the power source input end with the first terminal. Therefore, when the first electronic device is not connected to another electronic device, the interface is not charged, such that the interface, when exposed to the outside, can be prevented from being corroded due to always being charged; moreover, the circuit is simple, the cost is low, and the applicability is strong. Further provided are a movable platform, and a load device for a movable platform.

Description

电子设备、可移动平台和用于可移动平台的负载设备Electronic equipment, movable platforms and payloads for movable platforms 技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备、可移动平台和用于可移动平台的负载设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an electronic device, a movable platform and a load device for the movable platform.

背景技术Background technique

有较多电子设备需要和其他电子设备连接,以由其他电子设备供电和/或与其他电子设备协同工作。电子设备未连接另一电子设备时,如果接口带电,容易使接口腐蚀造成接触不良。通常可以通过两个电子设备之间的通信确定两个电子设备是否连接并在确定连接后由其中一个电子设备向另一电子设备供电,这种方式成本较高。There are many electronic devices that need to be connected with other electronic devices to be powered by and/or work with other electronic devices. When the electronic device is not connected to another electronic device, if the interface is charged, it is easy to corrode the interface and cause poor contact. Usually, it is possible to determine whether the two electronic devices are connected through communication between the two electronic devices, and after the connection is determined, one of the electronic devices supplies power to the other electronic device, which is costly.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于此,本申请提供了一种电子设备、可移动平台和用于可移动平台的负载设备,旨在解决电子设备未连接另一电子设备时,接口带电等技术问题。Based on this, the present application provides an electronic device, a movable platform, and a load device for the movable platform, aiming to solve the technical problems of the interface being charged when the electronic device is not connected to another electronic device.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种第一电子设备,所述第一电子设备包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a first electronic device, the first electronic device comprising:

连接电源的电源输入端和第一接地端;Connect the power input terminal of the power supply and the first ground terminal;

第一设备接口,包括第一端子、第二端子和第三端子,其中所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端;a first device interface, comprising a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, wherein the third terminal is connected to the first ground terminal;

开关电路,所述开关电路连接于所述电源输入端和所述第一端子之间,且连接于所述第二端子;a switch circuit, the switch circuit is connected between the power input end and the first terminal, and is connected to the second terminal;

所述第一设备接口连接第二电子设备时,所述第二端子经所述第二电子设备和所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端,使所述开关电路连通所述电源输入端和所述第一端子以使所述第一端子向所述第二电子设备施加电压;When the first device interface is connected to a second electronic device, the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal through the second electronic device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal such that the first terminal applies a voltage to the second electronic device;

所述第一设备接口未连接所述第二电子设备时,所述第二端子悬空使所述开关电路断开所述电源输入端和所述第一端子的连通。When the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the second terminal is suspended so that the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal.

第二方面,本申请提供了一种第二电子设备,所述第二电子设备包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a second electronic device, the second electronic device comprising:

负载,所述负载具有受电端和第二接地端;a load, the load has a power receiving terminal and a second ground terminal;

第二设备接口,包括第四端子、第五端子和第六端子,其中所述第四端子连接所述受电端,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连接;The second device interface includes a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal and a sixth terminal, wherein the fourth terminal is connected to the power receiving end, and the fifth terminal is connected to the sixth terminal;

所述第二设备接口连接第一电子设备时,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连通所述第一电子设备的第二端子和接地的第三端子以使所述第一电子设备向所述第四端子施加电压。When the second device interface is connected to the first electronic device, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are connected to the second terminal of the first electronic device and the grounded third terminal, so that the first electronic device is connected to the ground. The fourth terminal applies a voltage.

第三方面,本申请提供了一种可移动平台,所述可移动平台搭载负载设备,所述可移动平台包括:In a third aspect, the present application provides a movable platform, the movable platform is equipped with a load device, and the movable platform includes:

能够连接电源的电源输入端和第一接地端;The power input terminal and the first ground terminal of the power supply can be connected;

第一设备接口,包括第一端子、第二端子和第三端子,其中所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端;a first device interface, comprising a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, wherein the third terminal is connected to the first ground terminal;

开关电路,所述开关电路连接于所述电源输入端和所述第一端子之间,且连接于所述第二端子;a switch circuit, the switch circuit is connected between the power input end and the first terminal, and is connected to the second terminal;

所述第一设备接口连接所述负载设备时,所述第二端子经所述负载设备和所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端,使所述开关电路连通所述电源输入端和所述第一端子以使所述第一端子向所述负载设备施加电压;When the first device interface is connected to the load device, the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal through the load device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit is connected to the power input terminal and the the first terminal so that the first terminal applies a voltage to the load device;

所述第一设备接口未连接所述负载设备时,所述第二端子悬空使所述开关电路断开所述电源输入端和所述第一端子的连通。When the first device interface is not connected to the load device, the second terminal is suspended so that the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input terminal and the first terminal.

第四方面,本申请提供了一种用于可移动平台的负载设备,所述负载设备搭载于所述可移动平台,所述负载设备包括:In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a load device for a movable platform, the load device is mounted on the movable platform, and the load device includes:

负载,所述负载具有受电端和第二接地端;a load, the load has a power receiving terminal and a second ground terminal;

第二设备接口,包括第四端子、第五端子和第六端子,其中所述第四端子连接所述受电端,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连接;The second device interface includes a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal and a sixth terminal, wherein the fourth terminal is connected to the power receiving end, and the fifth terminal is connected to the sixth terminal;

所述第二设备接口连接所述可移动平台时,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连通所述可移动平台的第二端子和接地的第三端子以使所述可移动平台向所述第四端子施加电压。When the second device interface is connected to the movable platform, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal communicate with the second terminal of the movable platform and the grounded third terminal, so that the movable platform can be connected to the movable platform. A voltage is applied to the fourth terminal.

本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备、可移动平台和用于可移动平台的负载设备,通过在第一电子设备的第一设备接口设置第二端子和接地的第三端子, 使得在第一设备接口连接第二电子设备时,第二端子能够经第二电子设备和第三端子接地,从而使连接于第二端子的开关电路连通电源输入端和第一端子以使第一端子向第二电子设备施加电压;而在第一设备接口未连接第二电子设备时,开关电路断开电源输入端和第一端子的连通。因此第一电子设备在未连接另一电子设备时,接口不带电,可以保护裸露在外的接口,防止常带电被腐蚀,而且电路简单,成本较低,适用性强。Embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, a movable platform, and a load device for the movable platform. By arranging a second terminal and a grounded third terminal on the first device interface of the first electronic device, the first When the device interface is connected to the second electronic device, the second terminal can be grounded through the second electronic device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit connected to the second terminal is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal, so that the first terminal is connected to the second terminal. The electronic device applies a voltage; and when the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal. Therefore, when the first electronic device is not connected to another electronic device, the interface is not electrified, which can protect the exposed interface from being corroded by constant electrification, and has a simple circuit, low cost, and strong applicability.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请的公开内容。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the disclosure of the present application.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本申请一实施例提供的第一、第二电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of first and second electronic devices provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请一实施例提供的可移动平台和负载设备的示意性框图;2 is a schematic block diagram of a movable platform and a load device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请另一实施例提供的第一、第二电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of first and second electronic devices provided by another embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flowcharts shown in the figures are for illustration only, and do not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor do they have to be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps can also be decomposed, combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may be changed according to the actual situation.

下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

如图1所示为本申请一实施例提供的一种第一电子设备100的结构示意图。 第一电子设备100能够可拆卸式的连接第二电子设备200,以及在连接第二电子设备200时,能够向第二电子设备200施加电压。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The first electronic device 100 can be detachably connected to the second electronic device 200 , and when the second electronic device 200 is connected, a voltage can be applied to the second electronic device 200 .

在一些实施方式中,第一电子设备100可以包括可移动平台,第二电子设备200可以包括负载设备,可移动平台能够搭载负载设备。In some embodiments, the first electronic device 100 may include a movable platform, the second electronic device 200 may include a load device, and the movable platform can carry the load device.

示例性的,可移动平台包括如下至少一种:无人飞行器、云台、无人车。进一步而言,飞行器可以为旋翼型无人机,例如四旋翼无人机、六旋翼无人机、八旋翼无人机,也可以是固定翼无人机;云台可以为手持云台,或者为能够搭载于无人飞行器或无人车上的云台。Exemplarily, the movable platform includes at least one of the following: an unmanned aerial vehicle, a gimbal, and an unmanned vehicle. Further, the aircraft can be a rotary-wing drone, such as a quad-rotor drone, a hexa-rotor drone, an octa-rotor drone, or a fixed-wing drone; the gimbal can be a handheld gimbal, or It is a gimbal that can be mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles or unmanned vehicles.

示例性的,负载设备包括如下至少一种:拍摄装置、图像处理装置、雷达装置、传感器装置、运动装置、通信装置、储能装置。其中,拍摄装置可以包括相机、摄像机、或其他具有拍摄功能的设备例如智能终端等。图像处理装置可以用于处理图像,以得到处理后的图像和/或得到图像中的信息,雷达装置、传感器装置可以用于感测周围的环境及障碍物,运动装置用于使可移动平台移动或调整姿态,通信装置用于建立可移动平台和其他设备之间的通信连接,储能装置用于存储可移动平台输出的电能。Exemplarily, the load device includes at least one of the following: a photographing device, an image processing device, a radar device, a sensor device, a motion device, a communication device, and an energy storage device. Wherein, the photographing apparatus may include a camera, a video camera, or other equipment having a photographing function, such as a smart terminal and the like. The image processing device can be used to process the image to obtain the processed image and/or the information in the image, the radar device and the sensor device can be used to sense the surrounding environment and obstacles, and the motion device can be used to move the movable platform Or adjust the attitude, the communication device is used to establish a communication connection between the movable platform and other devices, and the energy storage device is used to store the electric energy output by the movable platform.

在一些实施方式比中,如图2所示,拍摄系统包括可移动平台700和图像处理装置600,且其中的图像处理装置600能够电连接于可移动平台700,图像处理装置能够电连接于拍摄装置500。拍摄装置500包括相机、摄像机、或其他具有拍摄功能的设备例如智能终端等。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the photographing system includes a movable platform 700 and an image processing device 600, wherein the image processing device 600 can be electrically connected to the movable platform 700, and the image processing device can be electrically connected to the photographing device Device 500. The photographing apparatus 500 includes a camera, a video camera, or other equipment having a photographing function, such as a smart terminal and the like.

示例性的,拍摄装置500可以与可移动平台700分别设置,也可以与可移动平台700一体化设置。Exemplarily, the photographing device 500 may be provided separately from the movable platform 700 , or may be provided integrally with the movable platform 700 .

示例性的,图像处理装置600能够由可移动平台700承载,或者由拍摄装置500承载,或者还可以承载于可移动平台700和拍摄装置500之间。Exemplarily, the image processing apparatus 600 can be carried by the movable platform 700 , or carried by the photographing apparatus 500 , or can also be carried between the movable platform 700 and the photographing apparatus 500 .

示例性的,如图2所示,图像处理装置600能够可拆卸连接于可移动平台700上,且在连接的部位设有电性接口,能够与可移动平台700电性连接。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 2 , the image processing device 600 can be detachably connected to the movable platform 700 , and an electrical interface is provided at the connection portion, which can be electrically connected to the movable platform 700 .

例如,图像处理装置600还能够通过线缆10连接拍摄装置500,例如可以通过HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高清多媒体接口)线缆连接拍摄装置500。For example, the image processing apparatus 600 can also be connected to the photographing apparatus 500 through the cable 10, for example, the photographing apparatus 500 may be connected to the photographing apparatus 500 through an HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface, high-definition multimedia interface) cable.

在一些实施方式中,图像处理装置600用于通过电连接获取拍摄装置500 拍摄的图像,基于预置的图像处理模型对图像进行预处理,以及将预处理得到的信息通过电连接传输给可移动平台700,以便可移动平台700根据预处理得到的信息执行预设任务。In some embodiments, the image processing device 600 is configured to acquire the image captured by the photographing device 500 through an electrical connection, preprocess the image based on a preset image processing model, and transmit the preprocessed information to the movable platform 700, so that the movable platform 700 can perform preset tasks according to the preprocessed information.

示例性的,对图像进行预处理,包括以下至少一种:识别图像中是否有预设的内容(如识别图像中的人脸、手势等)、确定拍摄目标在图像中的位置、预测拍摄目标在图像中的位置等。Exemplarily, preprocessing the image includes at least one of the following: recognizing whether there is preset content in the image (such as recognizing faces, gestures, etc. in the image), determining the position of the shooting target in the image, predicting the shooting target position in the image, etc.

在一些实施方式中,图像处理装置600通过通信连接线路以及预设的通信协议,从拍摄装置500获取图像信号。In some embodiments, the image processing apparatus 600 acquires the image signal from the photographing apparatus 500 through a communication connection line and a preset communication protocol.

图像处理装置600通过通信连接线路以及预设的通信协议向图像可移动平台700发送图像信号,或者预处理后图像信号。The image processing device 600 sends an image signal, or a preprocessed image signal, to the movable image platform 700 through a communication connection line and a preset communication protocol.

在一些实施方式中,图像处理装置600包括无线通信模块,图像处理装置600可以通过无线通信模块与其他电子设备建立通信连接,例如,与手机、平板、其他多媒体处理设备等电子设备建立通信连接,并将图像信号无线发送给其他电子设备。In some embodiments, the image processing apparatus 600 includes a wireless communication module, and the image processing apparatus 600 can establish a communication connection with other electronic devices through the wireless communication module, for example, establish a communication connection with electronic devices such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and other multimedia processing equipment, And wirelessly send image signals to other electronic devices.

值得说明的是,图像处理装置600可以根据实际的功能需求设置相应的图像处理、图像传输功能,在此仅为举例说明,本申请对图像处理装置600功能并不做特定限定。It is worth noting that the image processing apparatus 600 can set corresponding image processing and image transmission functions according to actual functional requirements. This is only an example, and the application does not specifically limit the functions of the image processing apparatus 600 .

示例性的,可移动平台700和/或图像处理装置600上设置有控制按键,可移动平台700用于根据用户对控制按键的操作控制拍摄装置500执行以下任务中的至少一种:对焦、姿态调整、目标跟随。Exemplarily, the movable platform 700 and/or the image processing device 600 are provided with control buttons, and the movable platform 700 is configured to control the photographing device 500 to perform at least one of the following tasks according to the user's operation of the control buttons: focus, gesture Adjust, target follow.

示例性的,可移动平台700用于根据图像处理装置600输出的拍摄目标在图像中的位置调整拍摄装置500的姿态,以对拍摄装置500视野中的拍摄目标进行跟随。Exemplarily, the movable platform 700 is configured to adjust the posture of the photographing device 500 according to the position of the photographing target outputted by the image processing device 600 in the image, so as to follow the photographing target in the field of view of the photographing device 500 .

在另一些实施方式中,第一电子设备100也不限于包括可移动平台,第二电子设备200也不限于包括负载设备。示例性的,第一电子设备100可以包括电源适配器,第二电子设备200包括能够由电源适配器供电的设备,如电脑、遥控器、可充电电池等。In other embodiments, the first electronic device 100 is not limited to include a movable platform, and the second electronic device 200 is not limited to include a load device. Exemplarily, the first electronic device 100 may include a power adapter, and the second electronic device 200 may include a device that can be powered by the power adapter, such as a computer, a remote control, a rechargeable battery, and the like.

请参阅图1,第一电子设备100包括能够连接电源的电源输入端VCC_IN和第一接地端GND_1,以及第一设备接口120和开关电路130。其中,电源可以与 第一电子设备100可拆卸连接,也可以与第一电子设备100一体化设置。Referring to FIG. 1 , the first electronic device 100 includes a power input terminal VCC_IN and a first ground terminal GND_1 capable of being connected to a power source, a first device interface 120 and a switch circuit 130 . Wherein, the power supply can be detachably connected to the first electronic device 100, or can be integrated with the first electronic device 100.

电源例如可以包括可充电电池、电压变换电路、稳压电路中的至少一种。The power source may include, for example, at least one of a rechargeable battery, a voltage conversion circuit, and a voltage regulator circuit.

具体的,第一设备接口120用于连接第二电子设备200,例如第一设备接口120用于连接第二电子设备200的第二设备接口220。Specifically, the first device interface 120 is used to connect to the second electronic device 200 , for example, the first device interface 120 is used to connect to the second device interface 220 of the second electronic device 200 .

如图1所示,第一设备接口120包括第一端子TP1、第二端子TP2和第三端子TP3,其中第三端子TP3连接第一接地端GND_1。As shown in FIG. 1 , the first device interface 120 includes a first terminal TP1 , a second terminal TP2 and a third terminal TP3 , wherein the third terminal TP3 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1 .

可以理解的,第一设备接口120可以仅包括第一端子TP1、第二端子TP2和第三端子TP3,或者还可以包括其他的端子,例如包括用于传输数字信号的端子,包括接地的端子或者包括用于传输模拟信号的端子等。It can be understood that the first device interface 120 may only include the first terminal TP1, the second terminal TP2 and the third terminal TP3, or may also include other terminals, for example, including a terminal for transmitting digital signals, including a grounding terminal or Including terminals for transmitting analog signals, etc.

具体的,如图1所示,开关电路130连接于电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1之间,且连接于第二端子TP2。第一设备接口120连接第二电子设备200时,第二端子TP2经第二电子设备200和第三端子TP3连接第一接地端GND_1,使开关电路130连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1以使第一端子TP1向第二电子设备200施加电压。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the switch circuit 130 is connected between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1, and is connected to the second terminal TP2. When the first device interface 120 is connected to the second electronic device 200, the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1 through the second electronic device 200 and the third terminal TP3, so that the switch circuit 130 is connected to the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 to The first terminal TP1 is made to apply a voltage to the second electronic device 200 .

示例性的,开关电路130在第二端子TP2的电平为低电平时,可以连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1,以使电源经第一设备接口120输出电能。从而第二电子设备200可以获取电能而与第一电子设备100的协同工作。Exemplarily, when the level of the second terminal TP2 is low, the switch circuit 130 can connect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 to enable the power supply to output power through the first device interface 120 . Therefore, the second electronic device 200 can obtain power to cooperate with the first electronic device 100 .

在一些实施方式中,第二电子设备200从第一设备接口120获取到电能后,能够与第一电子设备100建立通信,例如通过RS-232端口、RS-485端口或者串行通讯(UART)端口等与第一电子设备100建立通信,实现第二电子设备200和第一电子设备100的协同工作。In some embodiments, after the second electronic device 200 obtains power from the first device interface 120, it can establish communication with the first electronic device 100, for example, through an RS-232 port, an RS-485 port, or a serial communication (UART) The port and the like establish communication with the first electronic device 100 , so as to realize the cooperative work of the second electronic device 200 and the first electronic device 100 .

在一些实施方式中,第一设备接口120未连接第二电子设备200,例如将第二电子设备200与第一设备接口120分开时,第一端子TP1、第二端子TP2和第三端子TP3均与第二电子设备200的端子分开,第二端子TP2悬空使开关电路130断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1的连通。In some embodiments, the first device interface 120 is not connected to the second electronic device 200. For example, when the second electronic device 200 is separated from the first device interface 120, the first terminal TP1, the second terminal TP2 and the third terminal TP3 are all Separated from the terminal of the second electronic device 200 , the second terminal TP2 is suspended so that the switch circuit 130 disconnects the connection between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 .

示例性的,开关电路130在第二端子TP2悬空时,断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1的连通,从而停止经第一设备接口120输出电能。Exemplarily, when the second terminal TP2 is floating, the switch circuit 130 disconnects the connection between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 , thereby stopping the output of power through the first device interface 120 .

在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,开关电路130包括开关元件Q1和开关控制电路。其中,开关元件Q1连接于电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1之间, 且通过开关控制电路连接第二端子TP2。开关控制电路能够根据第二端子TP2的电平控制开关元件Q1导通以连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1,或者控制开关元件Q1关断以断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the switch circuit 130 includes a switch element Q1 and a switch control circuit. The switching element Q1 is connected between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1, and is connected to the second terminal TP2 through a switch control circuit. The switch control circuit can control the switching element Q1 to be turned on according to the level of the second terminal TP2 to connect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1, or control the switching element Q1 to be turned off to disconnect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1.

示例性的,当第一设备接口120连接第二电子设备200时,第二端子TP2连接第一接地端GND_1,第二端子TP2的电平为低电平,开关控制电路控制开关元件Q1导通以连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1。Exemplarily, when the first device interface 120 is connected to the second electronic device 200, the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1, the level of the second terminal TP2 is low, and the switch control circuit controls the switch element Q1 to be turned on. to connect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1.

示例性的,当第一设备接口120未连接第二电子设备200时,第二端子TP2悬空,开关控制电路控制开关元件Q1关断以断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1。Exemplarily, when the first device interface 120 is not connected to the second electronic device 200, the second terminal TP2 is left floating, and the switch control circuit controls the switch element Q1 to be turned off to disconnect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1.

在一些实施方式中,开关控制电路包括连接于电源输入端VCC_IN和第二端子TP2之间的分压电路,分压电路的分压输出端连接开关元件Q1的控制端。In some embodiments, the switch control circuit includes a voltage divider circuit connected between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the second terminal TP2, and the voltage divider output terminal of the voltage divider circuit is connected to the control terminal of the switching element Q1.

示例性的,如图1所示,分压电路包括电源输入端VCC_IN和分压输出端之间的第一电阻R1,以及分压输出端和第二端子TP2之间的第二电阻R2。第一电阻R1和第二电阻R2的连接点作为分压输出端连接开关元件Q1的控制端。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 1 , the voltage dividing circuit includes a first resistor R1 between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the voltage dividing output terminal, and a second resistor R2 between the voltage dividing output terminal and the second terminal TP2. The connection point of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 is used as the voltage dividing output terminal to connect to the control terminal of the switching element Q1.

可以理解的,第二端子TP2悬空时,分压输出端的电平、开关元件Q1的控制端的电平均等于电源输入端VCC_IN的电平,因而使得开关元件Q1关断。第二端子TP2连接第一接地端GND_1时,分压输出端的电平、开关元件Q1的控制端的电平大于0且小于电源输入端VCC_IN的电平,能够控制开关元件Q1导通以连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1。It can be understood that when the second terminal TP2 is floating, the level of the voltage divider output terminal and the level of the control terminal of the switching element Q1 are equal to the level of the power input terminal VCC_IN, thus turning off the switching element Q1. When the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1, the level of the voltage divider output terminal and the level of the control terminal of the switching element Q1 are greater than 0 and less than the level of the power input terminal VCC_IN, so that the switching element Q1 can be controlled to be turned on to connect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1.

示例性的,第一电阻R1和第二电阻R2的阻值根据电源输入端VCC_IN的电压和开关元件Q1的导通阈值确定。具体的,第一设备接口120连接第二电子设备200时,分压输出端和电源输出端之间的电压差值大于或等于导通阈值,能够使得开关元件Q1导通。Exemplarily, the resistance values of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 are determined according to the voltage of the power input terminal VCC_IN and the turn-on threshold of the switching element Q1. Specifically, when the first device interface 120 is connected to the second electronic device 200, the voltage difference between the voltage divider output terminal and the power supply output terminal is greater than or equal to the turn-on threshold, so that the switching element Q1 can be turned on.

值得说明的是,开关电路130、开关控制电路均可以根据实际的需求设置,在此仅为举例说明,本申请对开关电路130、开关控制电路的电路并不做特定限定。例如,开关电路130、开关控制电路可以通过集成芯片、或者运算放大器等实现。It is worth noting that the switch circuit 130 and the switch control circuit can be set according to actual needs, which are only for illustration, and the present application does not specifically limit the circuits of the switch circuit 130 and the switch control circuit. For example, the switch circuit 130 and the switch control circuit may be implemented by an integrated chip, an operational amplifier, or the like.

在一些实施方式中,开关电路130包括延时电路,延时电路用于第二端子TP2连接第一接地端GND_1时,在设定时间后使开关电路130连通电源输入端 VCC_IN和第一端子TP1以使第一端子TP1向第二电子设备200施加电压。起到缓启动的作用,可以防止第一设备接口120未可靠连接第二电子设备200时打火花。In some embodiments, the switch circuit 130 includes a delay circuit, and the delay circuit is used to connect the switch circuit 130 to the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 after a set time when the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1 so that the first terminal TP1 applies a voltage to the second electronic device 200 . Playing the role of slow start, it can prevent sparks when the first device interface 120 is not reliably connected to the second electronic device 200 .

示例性的,开关控制电路包括延时电路,延时电路用于第二端子TP2连接第一接地端GND_1时,在设定时间后使开关控制电路控制开关元件Q1导通。Exemplarily, the switch control circuit includes a delay circuit, and the delay circuit is used for enabling the switch control circuit to control the switch element Q1 to be turned on after a set time when the second terminal TP2 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1.

在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,第一电阻R1还并联有第一电容C1。在第一设备接口120连接第二电子设备200时,第一电容C1使得开关元件Q1的控制端的电平经过一段时间才能使开关元件Q1导通,起到缓启动的作用,可以防止第一设备接口120未可靠连接第二电子设备200时打火花。示例性的,第一电容C1和第二电阻R2可以根据从第一设备接口120连接第二电子设备200至开关元件Q1导通之间的时间确定,该时间越长,则第一电容C1越小和/或第二电阻R2越大。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first resistor R1 is further connected with a first capacitor C1 in parallel. When the first device interface 120 is connected to the second electronic device 200, the first capacitor C1 makes the level of the control terminal of the switching element Q1 turn on after a period of time, which plays the role of slow start and can prevent the first device from turning on. The interface 120 sparks when the second electronic device 200 is not reliably connected. Exemplarily, the first capacitor C1 and the second resistor R2 can be determined according to the time from when the first device interface 120 is connected to the second electronic device 200 to when the switching element Q1 is turned on. The longer the time, the more the first capacitor C1 is. Smaller and/or larger second resistance R2.

在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,开关元件Q1的控制端和第一端子TP1之间连接第二电容C2和第三电阻R3,第二电容C2和第三电阻R3串联连接。可以防止第一电子设备100和第二电子设备200带电插拔时,冲击电压或是冲击电流损坏设备。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , a second capacitor C2 and a third resistor R3 are connected between the control terminal of the switching element Q1 and the first terminal TP1 , and the second capacitor C2 and the third resistor R3 are connected in series. When the first electronic device 100 and the second electronic device 200 are plugged and unplugged under power, the devices can be prevented from being damaged by an inrush voltage or an inrush current.

值得说明的是,延时电路可以根据实际的需求设置,在此仅为举例说明,本申请对延时电路的形式并不做特定限定。例如,延时电路可以通过集成芯片、或者反相器等实现。It is worth noting that the delay circuit can be set according to actual requirements, and this is only an example, and the present application does not specifically limit the form of the delay circuit. For example, the delay circuit can be implemented by an integrated chip, an inverter, or the like.

请参阅图1,第二电子设备200包括负载和第二设备接口220,其中负载连接第二设备接口220,第二设备接口220用于连接第一电子设备100,以及第二设备接口220连接第一电子设备100时,负载可以从第一电子设备100获取电能。Referring to FIG. 1, the second electronic device 200 includes a load and a second device interface 220, wherein the load is connected to the second device interface 220, the second device interface 220 is used to connect to the first electronic device 100, and the second device interface 220 is connected to the first device interface 220. When an electronic device 100 is used, the load can obtain power from the first electronic device 100 .

在一些实施方式中,第二电子设备200包括如下至少一种:拍摄装置、图像处理装置、雷达装置、传感器装置、运动装置、通信装置、储能装置。示例性的,负载可以包括一下至少一种:传感器、电机、芯片、麦克风、扬声器、可充电电池。In some embodiments, the second electronic device 200 includes at least one of the following: a photographing device, an image processing device, a radar device, a sensor device, a motion device, a communication device, and an energy storage device. Exemplarily, the load may include at least one of the following: a sensor, a motor, a chip, a microphone, a speaker, and a rechargeable battery.

具体的,如图1所示,负载具有受电端VDD_IN和第二接地端GND_2。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the load has a power receiving terminal VDD_IN and a second ground terminal GND_2 .

如图1所示,第二设备接口220用于连接第一电子设备100,第二设备接 口220包括第四端子TP4、第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6,其中第四端子TP4连接受电端VDD_IN,第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second device interface 220 is used to connect to the first electronic device 100 , and the second device interface 220 includes a fourth terminal TP4 , a fifth terminal TP5 and a sixth terminal TP6 , wherein the fourth terminal TP4 is connected to the power receiving terminal VDD_IN, the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected.

可以理解的,第二设备接口220可以仅包括第四端子TP4、第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6,或者还可以包括其他的端子,例如包括用于传输数字信号的端子,包括接地的端子或者包括用于传输模拟信号的端子等。It can be understood that the second device interface 220 may only include the fourth terminal TP4, the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6, or may also include other terminals, for example, including a terminal for transmitting digital signals, including a grounding terminal or Including terminals for transmitting analog signals, etc.

具体的,由于第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6连接,当第二设备接口220连接第一电子设备100时,第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6连通第一电子设备100的第二端子TP2和接地的第三端子TP3以使第一电子设备100向第四端子TP4施加电压。Specifically, since the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected, when the second device interface 220 is connected to the first electronic device 100 , the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected to the second terminals TP2 and TP2 of the first electronic device 100 . The third terminal TP3 is grounded so that the first electronic device 100 applies a voltage to the fourth terminal TP4.

如图1所示,第二设备接口220连接第一电子设备100时第一电子设备100的第二端子TP2和第二设备接口220的第五端子TP5连接,第一电子设备100的第三端子TP3和第二设备接口220的第六端子TP6连接,由于第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6连接,且第三端子TP3连接第一接地端GND_1,从而第一电子设备100的第二端子TP2经第二电子设备200和第三端子TP3连接第一接地端GND_1,能够使第一电子设备100的开关电路130连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1以使第一端子TP1向第二电子设备200施加电压。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the second device interface 220 is connected to the first electronic device 100 , the second terminal TP2 of the first electronic device 100 is connected to the fifth terminal TP5 of the second device interface 220 , and the third terminal of the first electronic device 100 is connected. TP3 is connected to the sixth terminal TP6 of the second device interface 220. Since the fifth terminal TP5 is connected to the sixth terminal TP6, and the third terminal TP3 is connected to the first ground terminal GND_1, the second terminal TP2 of the first electronic device 100 is The second electronic device 200 and the third terminal TP3 are connected to the first ground terminal GND_1, so that the switch circuit 130 of the first electronic device 100 can be connected to the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1, so that the first terminal TP1 is connected to the second electronic device 200 Apply voltage.

示例性的,第一电子设备100的开关电路130在第二端子TP2的电平为低电平时,可以连通电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1,以使电源经第一设备接口120输出电能。从而第二电子设备200可以获取电能而与第一电子设备100的协同工作。Exemplarily, when the level of the second terminal TP2 is low, the switch circuit 130 of the first electronic device 100 can connect the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 to enable the power supply to output power through the first device interface 120 . Therefore, the second electronic device 200 can obtain power to cooperate with the first electronic device 100 .

在一些实施方式中,第二电子设备200从第一设备接口120获取到电能后,能够与第一电子设备100建立通信,例如通过RS-232端口、RS-485端口或者串行通讯(UART)端口等与第一电子设备100建立通信,实现第二电子设备200和第一电子设备100的协同工作。In some embodiments, after the second electronic device 200 obtains power from the first device interface 120, it can establish communication with the first electronic device 100, for example, through an RS-232 port, an RS-485 port, or a serial communication (UART) The port and the like establish communication with the first electronic device 100 , so as to realize the cooperative work of the second electronic device 200 and the first electronic device 100 .

在一些实施方式中,第一设备接口120未连接第二电子设备200时,第二端子TP2悬空使开关电路130断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1的连通。In some embodiments, when the first device interface 120 is not connected to the second electronic device 200 , the second terminal TP2 is left floating so that the switch circuit 130 disconnects the power input terminal VCC_IN from the first terminal TP1 .

示例性的,开关电路130在第二端子TP2悬空时,断开电源输入端VCC_IN和第一端子TP1的连通,从而停止经第一设备接口120输出电能。Exemplarily, when the second terminal TP2 is floating, the switch circuit 130 disconnects the connection between the power input terminal VCC_IN and the first terminal TP1 , thereby stopping the output of power through the first device interface 120 .

在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6均连接第 二接地端GND_2。当第二设备接口220连接第一电子设备100时,第一电子设备100的第一接地端GND_1和第二电子设备200的第二接地端GND_2共地,第一电子设备100可以向第二电子设备200供电。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , both the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 are connected to the second ground terminal GND_2. When the second device interface 220 is connected to the first electronic device 100, the first ground terminal GND_1 of the first electronic device 100 and the second ground terminal GND_2 of the second electronic device 200 share the same ground, and the first electronic device 100 can connect to the second electronic device 100. Device 200 is powered.

在一些实施方式中,如图3所示,第二电子设备200可以由除第四端子TP4、第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6外的其他至少一个端子TP8连接第二接地端GND_2,第一电子设备100除第一端子TP1、第二端子TP2和第三端子TP3外的其他至少一个端子TP7也连接第一接地端GND_1;当第二设备接口220连接第一电子设备100时,连接第二接地端GND_2的端子TP8可以与连接第一接地端GND_1的端子TP7连接,使得第一电子设备100的第一接地端GND_1和第二电子设备200的第二接地端GND_2共地,第一电子设备100可以向第二电子设备200供电。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the second electronic device 200 may be connected to the second ground terminal GND_2 by at least one other terminal TP8 except the fourth terminal TP4 , the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 , the first At least one other terminal TP7 of the electronic device 100 except the first terminal TP1, the second terminal TP2 and the third terminal TP3 is also connected to the first ground terminal GND_1; when the second device interface 220 is connected to the first electronic device 100, it is connected to the second terminal TP7. The terminal TP8 of the ground terminal GND_2 can be connected to the terminal TP7 connected to the first ground terminal GND_1, so that the first ground terminal GND_1 of the first electronic device 100 and the second ground terminal GND_2 of the second electronic device 200 share the same ground, and the first electronic device The 100 may supply power to the second electronic device 200 .

在一些实施方式中,如图1所示,第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6可以分开设置;或者如图3所示,第五端子TP5和第六端子TP6可以一体设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 may be provided separately; or as shown in FIG. 3 , the fifth terminal TP5 and the sixth terminal TP6 may be provided integrally.

本申请前述实施例提供的电子设备、可移动平台和用于可移动平台的负载设备,通过在第一电子设备的第一设备接口设置第二端子和接地的第三端子,使得在第一设备接口连接第二电子设备时,第二端子能够经第二电子设备和第三端子接地,从而使连接于第二端子的开关电路连通电源输入端和第一端子以使第一端子向第二电子设备施加电压;而在第一设备接口未连接第二电子设备时,开关电路断开电源输入端和第一端子的连通。因此第一电子设备在未连接另一电子设备时,接口不带电,可以保护裸露在外的接口,防止常带电被腐蚀,而且电路简单,成本较低,适用性强。In the electronic device, the movable platform and the load device for the movable platform provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present application, by setting the second terminal and the grounded third terminal on the first device interface of the first electronic device, the first device When the interface is connected to the second electronic device, the second terminal can be grounded through the second electronic device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit connected to the second terminal is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal, so that the first terminal is connected to the second electronic device. The device applies voltage; and when the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal. Therefore, when the first electronic device is not connected to another electronic device, the interface is not electrified, which can protect the exposed interface from being corroded by constant electrification, and has a simple circuit, low cost, and strong applicability.

需要说明的是,在本申请中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。It should be noted that the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features . Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.

还应当理解,在本申请和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It will also be understood that, as used in this application and the appended claims, the term "and/or" refers to and including any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到 各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

一种第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一电子设备包括:A first electronic device, characterized in that the first electronic device comprises: 连接电源的电源输入端和第一接地端;Connect the power input terminal of the power supply and the first ground terminal; 第一设备接口,包括第一端子、第二端子和第三端子,其中所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端;a first device interface, comprising a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, wherein the third terminal is connected to the first ground terminal; 开关电路,所述开关电路连接于所述电源输入端和所述第一端子之间,且连接于所述第二端子;a switch circuit, the switch circuit is connected between the power input end and the first terminal, and is connected to the second terminal; 所述第一设备接口连接第二电子设备时,所述第二端子经所述第二电子设备和所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端,使所述开关电路连通所述电源输入端和所述第一端子以使所述第一端子向所述第二电子设备施加电压;When the first device interface is connected to a second electronic device, the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal through the second electronic device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal such that the first terminal applies a voltage to the second electronic device; 所述第一设备接口未连接所述第二电子设备时,所述第二端子悬空使所述开关电路断开所述电源输入端和所述第一端子的连通。When the first device interface is not connected to the second electronic device, the second terminal is suspended so that the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input end and the first terminal. 根据权利要求1所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述开关电路包括开关元件和开关控制电路,所述开关元件连接于所述电源输入端和所述第一端子之间,且通过所述开关控制电路连接所述第二端子;The first electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the switch circuit comprises a switch element and a switch control circuit, the switch element is connected between the power input terminal and the first terminal, and is connected through the switch element and the switch control circuit. the switch control circuit is connected to the second terminal; 所述第二端子连接所述第一接地端时,所述开关控制电路控制所述开关元件导通。When the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal, the switch control circuit controls the switch element to conduct. 根据权利要求2所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述开关控制电路包括连接于所述电源输入端和所述第二端子之间的分压电路,所述分压电路的分压输出端连接所述开关元件的控制端。The first electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the switch control circuit comprises a voltage dividing circuit connected between the power input terminal and the second terminal, and the voltage dividing circuit of the voltage dividing circuit The output terminal is connected to the control terminal of the switching element. 根据权利要求3所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述分压电路包括所述电源输入端和所述分压输出端之间的第一电阻,以及所述分压输出端和所述第二端子之间的第二电阻,所述第一电阻和所述第二电阻的阻值根据所述电源输入端的电压和所述开关元件的导通阈值确定。The first electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the voltage dividing circuit comprises a first resistor between the power input terminal and the voltage dividing output terminal, and the voltage dividing output terminal and the voltage dividing output terminal. a second resistor between the second terminals, and the resistance values of the first resistor and the second resistor are determined according to the voltage of the power input terminal and the turn-on threshold of the switching element. 根据权利要求4所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一电阻还并联有第一电容。The first electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the first resistor is further connected with a first capacitor in parallel. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述开关元件的控制端和所述第一端子之间连接第二电容和第三电阻,所述第二电容 和第三电阻串联连接。The first electronic device according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein a second capacitor and a third resistor are connected between the control end of the switching element and the first terminal, and the second The capacitor and the third resistor are connected in series. 根据权利要求1或2所述的第一电子设备,其特征在于,所述开关电路包括延时电路,所述延时电路用于所述第二端子连接所述第一接地端时,在设定时间后使所述开关电路连通所述电源输入端和所述第一端子以使所述第一端子向所述第二电子设备施加电压。The first electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the switch circuit comprises a time delay circuit, and the time delay circuit is used to set the time delay circuit when the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal. After a predetermined time, the switch circuit is connected to the power input terminal and the first terminal, so that the first terminal applies a voltage to the second electronic device. 一种第二电子设备,其特征在于,所述第二电子设备包括:A second electronic device, characterized in that the second electronic device comprises: 负载,所述负载具有受电端和第二接地端;a load, the load has a power receiving terminal and a second ground terminal; 第二设备接口,包括第四端子、第五端子和第六端子,其中所述第四端子连接所述受电端,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连接;The second device interface includes a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal and a sixth terminal, wherein the fourth terminal is connected to the power receiving end, and the fifth terminal is connected to the sixth terminal; 所述第二设备接口连接第一电子设备时,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连通所述第一电子设备的第二端子和接地的第三端子以使所述第一电子设备向所述第四端子施加电压。When the second device interface is connected to the first electronic device, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are connected to the second terminal of the first electronic device and the grounded third terminal, so that the first electronic device is connected to the ground. The fourth terminal applies a voltage. 根据权利要求8所述的第二电子设备,其特征在于,所述第五端子和所述第六端子均连接所述第二接地端。The second electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are both connected to the second ground terminal. 根据权利要求8或9所述的第二电子设备,其特征在于,The second electronic device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, 所述第五端子和所述第六端子分开设置,或者所述第五端子和所述第六端子一体设置。The fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are provided separately, or the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are provided integrally. 一种可移动平台,其特征在于,所述可移动平台能够搭载负载设备,所述可移动平台包括:A movable platform, characterized in that the movable platform can carry a load device, and the movable platform comprises: 能够连接电源的电源输入端和第一接地端;The power input terminal and the first ground terminal of the power supply can be connected; 第一设备接口,包括第一端子、第二端子和第三端子,其中所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端;a first device interface, comprising a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, wherein the third terminal is connected to the first ground terminal; 开关电路,所述开关电路连接于所述电源输入端和所述第一端子之间,且连接于所述第二端子;a switch circuit, the switch circuit is connected between the power input end and the first terminal, and is connected to the second terminal; 所述第一设备接口连接所述负载设备时,所述第二端子经所述负载设备和所述第三端子连接所述第一接地端,使所述开关电路连通所述电源输入端和所述第一端子以使所述第一端子向所述负载设备施加电压;When the first device interface is connected to the load device, the second terminal is connected to the first ground terminal through the load device and the third terminal, so that the switch circuit is connected to the power input terminal and the the first terminal so that the first terminal applies a voltage to the load device; 所述第一设备接口未连接所述负载设备时,所述第二端子悬空使所述开关电路断开所述电源输入端和所述第一端子的连通。When the first device interface is not connected to the load device, the second terminal is suspended so that the switch circuit disconnects the connection between the power input terminal and the first terminal. 一种用于可移动平台的负载设备,其特征在于,所述负载设备搭载于所述可移动平台,所述负载设备包括:A load device for a movable platform, characterized in that, the load device is mounted on the movable platform, and the load device comprises: 负载,所述负载具有受电端和第二接地端;a load, the load has a power receiving terminal and a second ground terminal; 第二设备接口,包括第四端子、第五端子和第六端子,其中所述第四端子连接所述受电端,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连接;The second device interface includes a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal and a sixth terminal, wherein the fourth terminal is connected to the power receiving end, and the fifth terminal is connected to the sixth terminal; 所述第二设备接口连接所述可移动平台时,所述第五端子和所述第六端子连通所述可移动平台的第二端子和接地的第三端子以使所述可移动平台向所述第四端子施加电压。When the second device interface is connected to the movable platform, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal communicate with the second terminal of the movable platform and the grounded third terminal, so that the movable platform can be connected to the movable platform. A voltage is applied to the fourth terminal.
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