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WO2022027395A1 - Dispositif de fertilisation agricole - Google Patents

Dispositif de fertilisation agricole Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022027395A1
WO2022027395A1 PCT/CN2020/107270 CN2020107270W WO2022027395A1 WO 2022027395 A1 WO2022027395 A1 WO 2022027395A1 CN 2020107270 W CN2020107270 W CN 2020107270W WO 2022027395 A1 WO2022027395 A1 WO 2022027395A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
bucket
shielding
fixing
spreading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/107270
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王绍俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2020/107270 priority Critical patent/WO2022027395A1/fr
Publication of WO2022027395A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022027395A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural fertilization device.
  • Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on the plants to provide the nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility.
  • the main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, and improve soil fertility
  • rational and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development.
  • the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics.
  • the fertilizer needs to be estimated, the amount of fertilizer required, and the time and mode of fertilizer application are determined.
  • fertilizer is applied through a fertilizer applicator, which does not require workers to spread fertilizer, which is more convenient.
  • the existing fertilization device has certain drawbacks. First, it cannot be known in advance whether the fertilizer in the bucket has been used and spread, and the range of the fertilizer spread cannot be controlled, which is troublesome.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an agricultural fertilization device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
  • An agricultural fertilization device includes a bucket, the top of the bucket is provided with an upper cover, the inside of the bucket is provided with a meter, the meter penetrates the upper cover, and the bottom end of the bucket is provided with a A transmission box, a driving motor is arranged inside the transmission box, a spreading disc is arranged between the material bucket and the transmission box, the output end of the driving motor is fixed with the spreading disc, and the material bucket is located on the side of the spreading disc.
  • a shielding structure is arranged above, and the shielding structure is aligned with the edge of the spreading disc.
  • the meter comprises a fixing hole, a measuring rod, a fixing plate, a telescopic spring and a pressing plate, a fixing plate is arranged inside the bucket, and a corresponding fixing hole is arranged inside the fixing plate and on the upper cover , a measuring rod is arranged between the fixing holes, the measuring rod moves along the inside of the fixing hole, the end of the measuring rod is provided with a pressure plate, and a telescopic spring is arranged on the measuring rod between the fixing plate and the pressure plate , Pressing the pressure plate through the telescopic spring, the pressure plate can always be in contact with the fertilizer in the bucket, and the progress of fertilizer spreading can be known, which is more convenient.
  • the shielding structure includes a moving groove, a clamping groove, a fixing pin, a connecting block and a shielding plate, a moving groove is formed on the surface of the material bucket, and two clamping grooves are arranged in the moving groove, and the material barrel is provided with a moving groove.
  • a shielding plate is arranged inside, a connecting block and a fixing pin are arranged above the shielding plate, the fixing pin moves along the interior of the moving groove, and the shielding plate is in contact with the edge of the spreading plate. It is more convenient to lift the shielding plate in different positions, and it can be spilled from different positions.
  • the number of the shielding structures is three groups, and the shielding structures are distributed on both sides and the middle of the spreading plate.
  • straps are provided on both sides of the bucket.
  • a power button is provided on one side of the transmission case.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects.
  • a meter is provided, and the pressing plate is squeezed by a telescopic spring, so that the pressing plate can always be in contact with the fertilizer in the bucket, and the progress of fertilizer spreading can be known, which is convenient, and a shielding structure is provided, according to the spreading range, to It is more convenient to lift the shielding plates in different positions, and they can be spilled from different positions.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an agricultural fertilization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of an agricultural fertilization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a meter of an agricultural fertilization device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spreading plate of an agricultural fertilizing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shielding structure of an agricultural fertilization device of the present invention.
  • connection may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • connected may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components.
  • an agricultural fertilization device includes a bucket 1, the top of the bucket 1 is provided with an upper cover 3, the interior of the bucket 1 is provided with a meter 5, and the meter 5 penetrates through the upper cover 3,
  • the bottom end of the bucket 1 is provided with a transmission box 8, a drive motor is arranged inside the transmission box 8, a spreading disc 7 is arranged between the bucket 1 and the transmission box 8, and the output end of the driving motor is fixed with the spreading disc 7, and the material
  • a shielding structure 6 is provided on the bucket 1 above the spreading disc 7 , and the shielding structure 6 is aligned with the edge of the spreading disc 7 .
  • the meter 5 includes a fixing hole 501 , a measuring rod 502 , a fixing plate 503 , a telescopic spring 504 and a pressing plate 505 , a fixing plate 503 is arranged inside the bucket 1 , and the inside of the fixing plate 503 and the upper cover 3 are arranged There is a corresponding fixing hole 501, a measuring rod 502 is arranged between the fixing holes 501, the measuring rod 502 moves along the interior of the fixing hole 501, the end of the measuring rod 502 is provided with a pressure plate 505, and the measuring rod 502 is located between the fixing plate 503 and the A telescopic spring 504 is arranged between the pressing plates 505.
  • the pressing plate 505 can always be in contact with the fertilizer in the bucket 1, and the progress of fertilizer spreading can be known, which is convenient.
  • the shielding structure 6 includes a moving slot 601, a clamping slot 602, a fixing pin 603, a connecting block 604 and a shielding plate 605.
  • the surface of the bucket 1 is provided with a moving slot 601, and the moving slot 601 is provided with two clamping slots 602, a shielding plate 605 is arranged inside the bucket 1, a connecting block 604 and a fixing pin 603 are arranged above the shielding plate 605, the fixing pin 603 moves along the interior of the moving groove 601, and the shielding plate 605 is in contact with the edge of the spreading plate 7.
  • Contact, according to the scope of sowing to lift the shielding plate 605 at different positions, and it can be sprinkled from different positions, which is more convenient.
  • the number of shielding structures 6 is three groups, and the shielding structures 6 are distributed on both sides and the middle of the spreading plate 7; the two sides of the bucket 1 are provided with straps 2;
  • the present invention is an agricultural fertilization device.
  • the fertilizer can be poured into the bucket 1 at this time, and the measuring rod 502 of the meter 5 is lifted upward, so that the pressure plate 505 and the fertilizer are in contact with each other.
  • the upper ends are in contact with each other, then align the meter 5 with the fixing hole 501 of the upper cover 3 and cover it, and then the agricultural personnel put the bucket 1 in front of him through the strap 2, and then turn on the power button 4.
  • the transmission box 8 is in the The motor drives the spreading disc 7 to rotate and spread.
  • the pressure plate 505 at the end of the measuring rod 502 is under the action of the telescopic spring 504, so that the measuring rod 502 follows the fixing hole. 501, the fertilizer is sprinkled from the spreading plate 7, the agricultural personnel can know the content inside the bucket 1 by observing the height of the gauge 5, and can also know the progress of the fertilizer spreading inside the bucket 1, which is more convenient, and it is probably necessary to spread a
  • the fixing pin 603 can be moved along the moving groove 601 and stuck in the locking groove 602, and the shielding plate 605 can be moved downward to block the spreading plate 7.
  • the fertilizer only Sowing will be performed from the unobstructed place, and the sowing range will be changed, which is convenient.
  • the pressing plate 505 and the measuring rod 502 can be unscrewed, and the meter 5 can be removed, which is more convenient.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de fertilisation agricole, le dispositif comprenant un cylindre de matériau (1). Un couvercle supérieur (3) est disposé au niveau de l'extrémité supérieure du cylindre de matériau (1) ; un dispositif de mesure (5) est disposé à l'intérieur du cylindre de matériau (1) ; le dispositif de mesure (5) pénètre dans le couvercle supérieur (3) ; une boîte de transmission (8) est disposée au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure du cylindre de matériau (1) ; un moteur d'entraînement est disposé à l'intérieur de la boîte de transmission (8) ; un disque d'épandage (7) est disposé entre le cylindre de matériau (1) et la boîte de transmission (8) ; une extrémité de sortie du moteur d'entraînement est fixée au disque d'épandage (7) ; une structure de protection (6) est disposée sur le cylindre de matériau (1) à une position au-dessus du disque d'épandage (7) ; et la structure de protection (6) est alignée avec le bord du disque d'épandage (7). Selon le dispositif de fertilisation agricole, le dispositif de mesure (5) est fourni, une plaque de pressage (505) est pressée au moyen d'un ressort télescopique (504), et la plaque de pressage (505) peut être en contact avec l'engrais dans le cylindre de matériau (1) tout le temps, ce qui permet de connaître facilement la progression de l'épandage d'engrais ; et la structure de protection (6) est fournie, et des plaques de protection (605) à différentes positions sont levées en fonction de la portée d'épandage, ce qui facilite l'épandage de l'engrais à partir de différentes positions.
PCT/CN2020/107270 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Dispositif de fertilisation agricole Ceased WO2022027395A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/107270 WO2022027395A1 (fr) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Dispositif de fertilisation agricole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/107270 WO2022027395A1 (fr) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Dispositif de fertilisation agricole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022027395A1 true WO2022027395A1 (fr) 2022-02-10

Family

ID=80119790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/107270 Ceased WO2022027395A1 (fr) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Dispositif de fertilisation agricole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2022027395A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116711487A (zh) * 2023-07-04 2023-09-08 溧阳市龙潭林场 一种施肥装置及其使用方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3208555A1 (de) * 1981-07-18 1983-11-10 Gerd 7033 Herrenberg Völs Streugeraet
CN105723902A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-06 蒙林 电动施肥器
CN208047288U (zh) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-06 封开县贤创生态农业科技有限公司 新型农业种植施肥装置
CN110022669A (zh) * 2016-11-23 2019-07-16 富世华股份有限公司 用于播撒物料的手持装置
KR20200006398A (ko) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-20 김창곤 토출량 조절장치가 구비된 비료살포기
CN210042767U (zh) * 2019-04-26 2020-02-11 兰州大学 一种用于草地生态补偿修复播种装置
CN210202460U (zh) * 2019-06-14 2020-03-31 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 一种用于猕猴桃种植的施肥机构

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3208555A1 (de) * 1981-07-18 1983-11-10 Gerd 7033 Herrenberg Völs Streugeraet
CN105723902A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-06 蒙林 电动施肥器
CN110022669A (zh) * 2016-11-23 2019-07-16 富世华股份有限公司 用于播撒物料的手持装置
CN208047288U (zh) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-06 封开县贤创生态农业科技有限公司 新型农业种植施肥装置
KR20200006398A (ko) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-20 김창곤 토출량 조절장치가 구비된 비료살포기
CN210042767U (zh) * 2019-04-26 2020-02-11 兰州大学 一种用于草地生态补偿修复播种装置
CN210202460U (zh) * 2019-06-14 2020-03-31 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 一种用于猕猴桃种植的施肥机构

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116711487A (zh) * 2023-07-04 2023-09-08 溧阳市龙潭林场 一种施肥装置及其使用方法

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