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WO2022016373A1 - Information transmission method, network device, user equipment, system, and electronic device - Google Patents

Information transmission method, network device, user equipment, system, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022016373A1
WO2022016373A1 PCT/CN2020/103282 CN2020103282W WO2022016373A1 WO 2022016373 A1 WO2022016373 A1 WO 2022016373A1 CN 2020103282 W CN2020103282 W CN 2020103282W WO 2022016373 A1 WO2022016373 A1 WO 2022016373A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight
user equipment
network device
trx
transmission mode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/103282
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易雄书
周维曦
杜彦伸
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN202080098621.1A priority Critical patent/CN115298986B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/103282 priority patent/WO2022016373A1/en
Publication of WO2022016373A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022016373A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/02Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
    • H04L1/06Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, a network device, a user equipment, a communication system, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
  • the downlink can support Multi User Multiple In Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) transmission mode and Single User Multiple In Multiple Out (Single User Multiple In) transmission mode.
  • MU-MIMO Multi User Multiple In Multiple Output
  • Single User Multiple In Multiple Out Single User Multiple In Multiple Out
  • Multiple Output, SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the weight of the MU-MIMO transmission mode needs to be determined, and the specific weight method of the MU-MIMO transmission mode includes: the network device uses multiple sets of measurements The traversal mode of the scheme configures and transmits the Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS), and informs the User Equipment (UE) to measure and feed back the corresponding CSI Report (including Precoding Matrix Indication). , PMI) weight information), after receiving the CSI Report, the network device generates the weight of the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the PMI weight information in the CSI Report.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
  • UE User Equipment
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indication
  • embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, network equipment, user equipment, communication system, electronic equipment, and storage medium.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the to-be-transmitted information is sent to the user equipment based on the second weight.
  • the weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode may be referred to as the first weight
  • the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode may be referred to as the second weight
  • the network device Determining the second weight according to the first weight avoids the problem of large CSI resource overhead caused by the network device determining the second weight by traversing multiple sets of CSI measurement schemes in the related art, thereby saving CSI overhead , and since redundant traversal processes are avoided, the technical effect of improving the efficiency and reliability of determining the second weight is achieved.
  • the determining, according to the first weight, the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode includes:
  • the second weight is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the network device may determine the TRX for pairing with the user equipment, so as to generate the second weight in combination with the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the generating the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight includes:
  • the second weight is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight.
  • the selection matrix may include information on the number of TRXs paired with the user equipment, such as the behavior of the selection matrix, and the number of TRXs in the selection matrix, such as TRX 0 and/or TRX 3, etc.
  • the selection matrix may also include the TRX paired with the user equipment.
  • the serial number information such as the serial number information of the TRX of the selection matrix, as the column of the selection matrix.
  • the first weight when determining that the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode includes:
  • the first weight is generated according to the CSI Report.
  • the network device can receive the CSI Report reported by the user equipment, and the CSI Report is the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and the network device generates the first weight according to the CSI Report.
  • the network device may send measurement resources to the user equipment (wherein, the measurement resources may be carried in the CSI-RS), the user equipment measures according to the measurement resources and generates a CSI Report, the user equipment reports the CSI Report to the network device, and the network device according to the user The CSI Report reported by the device generates the first weight.
  • the measurement resources may be carried in the CSI-RS
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide an information transmission method, the method is applied to a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is the network device It is generated according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the user equipment can receive the information to be transmitted sent by the network device, and the information to be transmitted is sent by the network device based on the second weight, and the second weight is generated by the network device according to the first weight, And the first weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and the second weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is generated by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.
  • the method includes:
  • the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode is reported to the network device according to the measurement resource.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a network device, where the network device includes:
  • a first determining module configured to determine a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode
  • a second determining module configured to determine, according to the first weight, a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode
  • a sending module configured to send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.
  • the second determining module is configured to determine the TRX paired with the user equipment, and generate the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight .
  • the second determining module is configured to determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment, and according to the TRX paired with the user equipment The selection matrix and the first weight generate the second weight.
  • the first determining module is configured to receive the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and generate the first weight according to the CSI Report.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, wherein the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.
  • the network device includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the measurement resource sent by the network device
  • a reporting module configured to report the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resource.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a communication system, the system includes:
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer storage medium, where computer instructions are stored on the computer storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, any one of the above The methods described in the examples are performed.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which enables the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments to be executed when the computer program product runs on a processor.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, including:
  • the memory stores computer instructions executable by the at least one processor, the computer instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the method of any of the above embodiments to be performed.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including:
  • the input interface is used to obtain the CSI Report reported by the user equipment
  • a logic circuit configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, to obtain a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;
  • An output interface for outputting the second weight is
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, network equipment, user equipment, communication system, electronic equipment, and storage medium, including: determining a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and according to the first weight Determine the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO state, send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight, and determine the MU-MIMO according to the weight in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (ie, the first weight)
  • the weight value in the transmission mode ie the second weight value
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of SU-MIMO according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MU-MIMO according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a weight in the related art
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is an interaction flow of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application, which is used to support the implementation of the information transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • a wireless communication system includes a network layer and a terminal layer.
  • the network layer may include network equipment for providing network services for the terminal layer, for example, the network layer may include a base station and a roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU) as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • RSU Road Side Unit
  • the terminal layer may include user equipment that can access network equipment and receive network services provided by the network equipment.
  • the terminal layer may include mobile phones, notebook computers, desktop computers, smart watches, and vehicles as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the network equipment may also include equipment such as routers and switches that can serve as intermediate network service products.
  • the base station may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a base station (gNB), satellite, device pair in a 5G network.
  • Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • V2X Vehicle-to-X
  • M2M Machine-to-Machine
  • the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 can be applied to different network formats, such as Narrow Band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Three major application scenarios of Bluetooth system, WiFi system and 5G mobile communication system Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) and enhanced machine Enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC), and other communication systems such as 6G.
  • NB-IoT Narrow Band-Internet of Things
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC ultra-reliable low-latency communication
  • eMTC enhanced machine Enhanced Machine Type Communication
  • the user equipment may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, in-vehicle boxes (Telematics BOX, T-Box), domain controllers (Domian Controller, DC), multi-domain controllers (Multi-Domian Controller) , MDC), On Board Unit (OBU), car networking chips, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems.
  • in-vehicle devices in-vehicle boxes
  • T-Box domain controllers
  • DC Domain Controller
  • MDC multi-domain controllers
  • OBU On Board Unit
  • car networking chips wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems.
  • the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or referred to as a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, may be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device, They exchange language and/or data with the radio access network; the user equipment may also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop ( Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), tablet computer, wireless modem (modem), handheld device (handset), laptop computer (laptop computer), machine type communication (Machine Type Communication) Communication, MTC) terminal and other equipment; user equipment can also be called system, subscriber unit (Subscriber Unit), subscriber station (Subscriber Station), mobile station (Mobile Station), mobile station (Mobile), remote station (Remote Station), Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device or User Equipment, etc., are not limited
  • the network device is taken as an example for an exemplary illustration.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of SU-MIMO
  • the base station uses all the transmitting and receiving antennas to generate a single beam pointing to the UE m in the beam direction, it is called SU-MIMO.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MU-MIMO
  • MU-MIMO when the base station generates multiple beams directed to UE m and UE n in different beam directions by using some transceiver antennas, it is called MU-MIMO.
  • FIG. 3 indicates an exemplary view for explaining the multi-beam Beam m and / or may be generated by the Beam n which part of an antenna, not to be construed as to generate a multi-beam Beam m and / or an antenna defining Beam n.
  • the information to be transmitted can usually be transmitted based on the weights during information transmission.
  • the UE is in different transmission modes (ie, the MU-MIMO transmission mode and the SU transmission mode).
  • -MIMO transmission mode) the beams generated by the base station are not the same, and the corresponding weights are also different.
  • the base station sends a high layer configuration (high layer configuration) to the UE, or the base station sends a low layer configuration (w/wo low layer configuration) to the UE.
  • the UE receives the high-level configuration or the low-level configuration sent by the base station.
  • the base station sends the CSI-RS to the terminal device by traversing multiple sets of measurement schemes.
  • the UE receives the CSI-RS sent by the base station.
  • S3 The UE performs CSI measurement according to the CSI-RS and generates a CSI Report.
  • S4 The UE sends a CSI report to the base station.
  • the base station receives the CSI report sent by the UE.
  • the base station determines the weight according to the CSI report.
  • the UE may switch between the SU-MIMO transmission mode and the MU-MIMO transmission mode dynamically and flexibly.
  • the UE dynamically and flexibly switches between the SU-MIMO transmission mode and the MU-MIMO transmission mode, since the number and sequence number of the transceiver antennas allocated to the different transmission modes are different, it needs to be performed according to the specific transmission mode. CSI measurement resource configuration and measurement result reporting.
  • the UE when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, the UE allocates 4 transceiver antennas, and the base station configures CSI measurement resources according to 4Port; and when in MU-MIMO, the UE allocates 2 transceiver antennas, the base station according to 2Port Perform CSI measurement resource configuration.
  • the transmission mode of the UE cannot be predicted, that is, it cannot be known in advance whether the UE will adopt the MU-MIMO transmission mode or the SU-MIMO transmission mode (and the sequence number of the transmitting and receiving antennas allocated to the UE cannot be predicted), therefore, multiple sets of CSI measurement schemes need to be configured.
  • the traversal is performed, and the weights required for transmission are prepared in advance, which leads to problems such as large CSI resource overhead.
  • the inventor of the present application has obtained the inventive concept of the present application: determining the weight in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the CSI report when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, and the method can be applied to the wireless communication system as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes:
  • the network device determines the first weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the execution subject of the information transmission method in the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, and for the description of the network device, reference may be made to the above examples, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device is taken as an example for an exemplary illustration, that is, in this step, the base station can determine the first weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the first weight can be used to represent the weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and "first" can be used to distinguish it from the second weight in the following text, but cannot be understood as a reference to the content of the weight. limited.
  • the base station determines, according to the first weight, a second weight when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the second weight can be used to represent the weight when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode. "Second” can be used to distinguish it from the first weight in the preceding paragraph, but cannot be understood as the content of the weight. limit.
  • the base station when determining the weight (ie, the second weight) in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, the base station implements the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes.
  • a new method for determining the weight (ie the second weight) in the MU-MIMO transmission mode is provided, specifically, the base station determines the MU through the weight (ie the first weight) in the SU-MIMO transmission mode -
  • the weight value (ie the second weight value) in the MIMO transmission mode can avoid the technical problems of consuming large CSI resources and taking a long time caused by the base station through the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes, and realizes saving CSI resources. , The technical effect of improving efficiency.
  • the base station sends the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to network equipment.
  • the method includes: determining a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and according to the first weight Determine the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO state, send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight, and determine the MU-MIMO according to the weight in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (ie, the first weight)
  • the weight in the transmission mode that is, the second weight
  • any user equipment only needs to measure a set of weights in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (that is, the first weight) and perform the corresponding weight in the MU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the generation of the value can avoid the technical problems of consuming large CSI resources and taking a long time caused by the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes in the related art, and can obtain the array gain without additional increase.
  • CSI resources realize the technical effect of saving CSI resources and improving efficiency, especially when the number of TRXs and/or user equipments is large, and the combination state of the pairing of TRXs and user equipments is more complicated, the CSI resources can be greatly reduced.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes:
  • the base station receives the CSI Report reported when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the base station sends CSI-RS to the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode
  • the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode performs CSI measurement according to the CSI-RS and generates a CSI Report
  • the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode sends the CSI Report to the base station, and the corresponding , the base station receives the CSI Report sent by the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • S202 The base station generates a first weight according to the CSI Report.
  • the CSI Report includes a rank indication (Rank Indicat, RI) and a precoding matrix indication (Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI), etc., and the base station can generate the first weight according to the RI and the PMI.
  • RI rank Indicat
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indication
  • the base station determines a TRX for pairing with the UE.
  • the polarization of the TRX paired with the user equipment is not limited, that is, the TRX paired with the user equipment may be of a completely different polarization, a partially different polarization, or the same polarization polarization.
  • polarization can be used to characterize the direction of electric field strength formed when TRX is radiated, and can include horizontal polarization and vertical polarization.
  • the base station determines a selection matrix according to the TRX used for pairing with the UE.
  • the selection matrix includes quantity information and serial number information of TRXs paired with the user equipment.
  • the number of rows of the selection matrix is the number of selected TRXs, and the columns are the serial numbers of the corresponding selected TRXs.
  • S205 The base station generates a second weight according to the selection matrix and the first weight.
  • the base station may be 4TRX, may also be 8TRX, and so on.
  • RI can be used to indicate the number of valid data layers of the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). For example, if RI is 1, it means that only one independent signal can be transmitted; if RI is 2, then It means that two independent signals can be transmitted at the same time.
  • TRX 0 &TRX 1 &TRX 4 &TRX 5 or TRX 2 &TRX 3 &TRX 6 &TRX 7 can also be extracted; 2TRX can also be extracted to pair with the user equipment, such as TRX 0 &TRX 4 or TRX 1 & TRX 5 or TRX 2 & TRX 6 or TRX 3 & TRX 7 or TRX 0 & TRX 5 and many other combinations, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the base station sends the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.
  • S206 may refer to S103, which will not be repeated here.
  • the base station sends the measurement resource to the UE, and the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the UE receives the measurement resource sent by the base station.
  • S12 The UE generates a CSI Report corresponding to the measurement resource.
  • S13 The UE sends a CSI Report to the base station.
  • the base station receives the CSI Report sent by the UE.
  • the base station generates a weight (ie, a second weight) when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the CSI Report.
  • the base station sends the information to be transmitted to the UE based on the second weight.
  • the UE receives the information to be transmitted sent by the base station.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to a UE.
  • the method includes: receiving information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, where the second weight is the network device
  • the generated weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device for the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device for the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is that the network device determines a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, where the selection matrix includes quantity information of the TRX paired with the user equipment and serial number information.
  • the method further includes: receiving measurement resources sent by the network device, and reporting the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resources.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device for executing the information transmission method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device includes:
  • a first determining module 11 configured to determine a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode
  • a second determining module 12 configured to determine, according to the first weight, a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode
  • the sending module 13 is configured to send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.
  • the second determining module 12 is configured to determine the TRX paired with the user equipment, and generate the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight value.
  • the second determining module 12 is configured to determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment, according to The selection matrix and the first weights generate the second weights.
  • the first determining module is configured to receive the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and generate the first weight according to the CSI Report.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a user equipment, where the user equipment is used to form a communication system with a network device, for example, a communication system as shown in FIG. 1 is formed.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the user equipment includes:
  • a receiving module 21 configured to receive information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, wherein the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.
  • the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.
  • the network device includes:
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive the measurement resource sent by the network device
  • a reporting module 22 configured to report the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resource.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, wherein the network architecture of the communication system may refer to FIG. 1, and the system may include:
  • the user equipment described in any of the above embodiments is the user equipment shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device and a readable storage medium.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers.
  • Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices.
  • the components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the application described and/or claimed herein.
  • the electronic device can also be an on-board box (Telematics BOX, T-Box), a domain controller (Domian Controller, DC), a multi-domain controller (Multi-Domian Controller, MDC), an on-board unit (On board) set on the vehicle. Unit, OBU), car networking chips, etc.
  • an on-board box Telematics BOX, T-Box
  • a domain controller Domian Controller, DC
  • a multi-domain controller Multi-Domian Controller, MDC
  • On board on-board unit set on the vehicle. Unit, OBU
  • OBU on-board unit
  • the electronic device includes: one or more processors 101, a memory 102, and interfaces for connecting various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface.
  • the various components are interconnected using different buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or otherwise as desired.
  • the processor may process instructions executed within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on memory to display graphical information of the GUI on an external input/output device, such as a display device coupled to the interface.
  • multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used with multiple memories and multiple memories, if desired.
  • multiple electronic devices may be connected, each providing some of the necessary operations (eg, as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multiprocessor system).
  • a processor 101 is used as an example.
  • the memory 102 is the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application.
  • the memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor, so that the at least one processor executes the information transmission method provided by the present application.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the present application stores computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the information transmission method provided by the present application.
  • the memory 102 can be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer-executable programs, and modules.
  • the processor 101 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 102, that is, implementing the information transmission method in the above method embodiments.
  • the memory 102 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the electronic device, and the like. Additionally, memory 102 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 102 may optionally include memory located remotely relative to processor 101, which may be connected to the electronic device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the electronic device may further include: an input device 103 and an output device 104 .
  • the processor 101 , the memory 102 , the input device 103 and the output device 104 may be connected by a bus or in other ways, and the connection by a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 10 .
  • the input device 103 can receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device, such as a touch screen, keypad, mouse, trackpad, touchpad, pointing stick, one or more Input devices such as mouse buttons, trackballs, joysticks, etc.
  • the output device 104 may include a display device, auxiliary lighting devices (eg, LEDs), haptic feedback devices (eg, vibration motors), and the like.
  • the display device may include, but is not limited to, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device may be a touch screen.
  • Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that The processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.
  • the processor which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.
  • machine-readable medium and “computer-readable medium” refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or apparatus for providing machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor ( For example, magnetic disks, optical disks, memories, programmable logic devices (PLDs), including machine-readable media that receive machine instructions as machine-readable signals.
  • machine-readable signal refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
  • the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computer having a display device (eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user ); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to the computer.
  • a display device eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor
  • a keyboard and pointing device eg, a mouse or trackball
  • Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (eg, visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input) to receive input from the user.
  • the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computing system that includes back-end components (eg, as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (eg, an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (eg, a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user may interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system.
  • the components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (eg, a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
  • a computer system can include clients and servers.
  • Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network.
  • the relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a processor, the method described in any of the above embodiments is executed, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . And the method shown in any of the embodiments in FIG. 7 is performed.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which is used to execute the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as executing the method shown in any of the embodiments in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 . method.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip includes:
  • the input interface 31 is used to obtain the CSI Report reported by the user equipment
  • the logic circuit 32 is configured to perform the method described in any of the above embodiments, such as performing the method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 to obtain the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;
  • the output interface 33 is used for outputting the second weight.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, a network device, a user equipment, a communication system, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: determining a first weight value when a user equipment is in an SU-MIMO transmission mode, determining a second weight value according to the first weight value when the user equipment is in an MU-MIMO state, and sending, on the basis of the second weight value, information to be transmitted to the user equipment. A weight value (i.e., the second weight value) in an MU-MIMO transmission mode is determined according to a weight value (i.e., the first weight value) in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, so that the technical problems in the related technology of high consumption of CSI resources and long time caused by a method for traversing a plurality of measurement schemes are avoided, and the technical effects of reducing CSI resources and improving the efficiency are achieved.

Description

信息传输方法、网络设备、用户设备、系统及电子设备Information transmission method, network equipment, user equipment, system and electronic equipment 技术领域technical field

本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、网络设备、用户设备、通信系统、电子设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, a network device, a user equipment, a communication system, an electronic device, and a storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着无线通信系统的发展和传输速率要求的进一步提升,下行可支持多用户多入多出(Multi User Multiple In Multiple Output,MU-MIMO)传输模式和单用户多入多出(Single User Multiple In Multiple Output,SU-MIMO)传输模式。With the development of wireless communication systems and the further improvement of transmission rate requirements, the downlink can support Multi User Multiple In Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) transmission mode and Single User Multiple In Multiple Out (Single User Multiple In) transmission mode. Multiple Output, SU-MIMO) transmission mode.

在现有技术中,在通过MU-MIMO传输模式进行信息传输时,需要对MU-MIMO传输模式的权值进行确定,且具体MU-MIMO传输模式的权值方法包括:网络设备通过多套测量方案的遍历方式配置和发送信道信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,CSI-RS),通知用户设备(User Equipment,UE)测量并反馈相应的CSI Report(包括预编码矩阵指示(Precoding Matrix Indication,PMI)权值信息),网络设备收到CSI Report后,根据CSI Report中的PMI权值信息生成MU-MIMO传输模式的权值。In the prior art, when the information is transmitted through the MU-MIMO transmission mode, the weight of the MU-MIMO transmission mode needs to be determined, and the specific weight method of the MU-MIMO transmission mode includes: the network device uses multiple sets of measurements The traversal mode of the scheme configures and transmits the Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS), and informs the User Equipment (UE) to measure and feed back the corresponding CSI Report (including Precoding Matrix Indication). , PMI) weight information), after receiving the CSI Report, the network device generates the weight of the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the PMI weight information in the CSI Report.

然而,发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题:网络设备需要配置多套CSI测量方案进行遍历,造成了CSI资源开销大的技术问题。However, the inventor found that the prior art has at least the following problems: the network device needs to configure multiple sets of CSI measurement solutions for traversal, resulting in a technical problem of high CSI resource overhead.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、网络设备、用户设备、通信系统、电子设备及存储介质。To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, network equipment, user equipment, communication system, electronic equipment, and storage medium.

根据本申请实施例的一个方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值;determining the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode;

根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;determining a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the first weight;

基于所述第二权值将待传输信息发送至所述用户设备。The to-be-transmitted information is sent to the user equipment based on the second weight.

在本申请实施例中,可以将用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值称为第一权值,将用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值称为第二权值,网络设备根据第一权值对第二权值进行确定,避免了相关技术中网络设备通过多套CSI测量方案的遍历方式确定第二权值造成的CSI资源开销较大的问题,从而实现了节约CSI开销,且由于避免了冗余的遍历过程,因此实现了提高确定第二权值的高效性和可靠性的技术效果。In this embodiment of the present application, the weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode may be referred to as the first weight, and the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode may be referred to as the second weight, and the network device Determining the second weight according to the first weight avoids the problem of large CSI resource overhead caused by the network device determining the second weight by traversing multiple sets of CSI measurement schemes in the related art, thereby saving CSI overhead , and since redundant traversal processes are avoided, the technical effect of improving the efficiency and reliability of determining the second weight is achieved.

在一些实施例中,所述根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值包括:In some embodiments, the determining, according to the first weight, the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode includes:

确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX;determining a TRX for pairing with the user equipment;

根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The second weight is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

也就是说,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以对用于与用户设备配对的TRX进行确定,以便结合与用户设备配对的TRX和第一权值生成第二权值。That is, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the TRX for pairing with the user equipment, so as to generate the second weight in combination with the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,所述根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值包括:In some embodiments, the generating the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight includes:

根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息;Determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment;

根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The second weight is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight.

其中,选择矩阵可以包括与用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息,如选择矩阵的行为选择矩阵的TRX的数量信息,如TRX 0和/或TRX 3等,选择矩阵还可以包括与用户设备配对的TRX的序号信息,如选择矩阵的列为选择矩阵的TRX的序号信息。 The selection matrix may include information on the number of TRXs paired with the user equipment, such as the behavior of the selection matrix, and the number of TRXs in the selection matrix, such as TRX 0 and/or TRX 3, etc. The selection matrix may also include the TRX paired with the user equipment. The serial number information, such as the serial number information of the TRX of the selection matrix, as the column of the selection matrix.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备在确定选择矩阵之后,可以根据选择矩阵和第一权值生成第二权值,且具体可以基于公式第二权值=选择矩阵*第一权值生成第二权值。In this embodiment of the present application, after determining the selection matrix, the network device may generate the second weight according to the selection matrix and the first weight, and specifically may generate the second weight based on the formula second weight=selection matrix*first weight weight.

在一些实施例中,所述确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值包括:In some embodiments, the first weight when determining that the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode includes:

接收所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report;receiving the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode;

根据所述CSI Report生成所述第一权值。The first weight is generated according to the CSI Report.

在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以接收由用户设备上报的CSI Report,且CSI Report是用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report,网络设备根据CSI Report生成第一权值。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device can receive the CSI Report reported by the user equipment, and the CSI Report is the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and the network device generates the first weight according to the CSI Report.

例如,网络设备可以向用户设备发送测量资源(其中,测量资源可以携带于CSI-RS中),用户设备根据测量资源进行测量并生成CSI Report,用户设备向网络设备上报CSI Report,网络设备根据用户设备上报的CSI Report生成第一权值。For example, the network device may send measurement resources to the user equipment (wherein, the measurement resources may be carried in the CSI-RS), the user equipment measures according to the measurement resources and generates a CSI Report, the user equipment reports the CSI Report to the network device, and the network device according to the user The CSI Report reported by the device generates the first weight.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输方法,所述方法应用于用户设备,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information transmission method, the method is applied to a user equipment, and the method includes:

接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备生成的所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是所述网络设备根据所述用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。Receive the information to be transmitted sent by the network device based on a second weight, where the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is the network device It is generated according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

也就是说,用户设备可以接收到网络设备发送的待传输信息,且该待传输信息是网络设备基于第二权值发送的,且第二权值是由网络设备根据第一权值生成的,且第一权值为用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,第二权值用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值。That is to say, the user equipment can receive the information to be transmitted sent by the network device, and the information to be transmitted is sent by the network device based on the second weight, and the second weight is generated by the network device according to the first weight, And the first weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and the second weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成的。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

也就是说,第二权值是网络设备根据与用户设备配对的TRX和第一权值生成的。That is to say, the second weight is generated by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成的,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.

在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:In some embodiments, the method includes:

接收所述网络设备发送的测量资源;receiving the measurement resource sent by the network device;

根据所述测量资源向所述网络设备上报所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的 CSI Report。The CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode is reported to the network device according to the measurement resource.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide a network device, where the network device includes:

第一确定模块,用于确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值;a first determining module, configured to determine a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode;

第二确定模块,用于根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;a second determining module, configured to determine, according to the first weight, a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;

发送模块,用于基于所述第二权值将待传输信息发送至所述用户设备。A sending module, configured to send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第二确定模块用于,确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。In some embodiments, the second determining module is configured to determine the TRX paired with the user equipment, and generate the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight .

在一些实施例中,所述第二确定模块用于,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息,根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。In some embodiments, the second determining module is configured to determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment, and according to the TRX paired with the user equipment The selection matrix and the first weight generate the second weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第一确定模块用于,接收所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report,根据所述CSI Report生成所述第一权值。In some embodiments, the first determining module is configured to receive the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and generate the first weight according to the CSI Report.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide user equipment, where the user equipment includes:

接收模块,用于接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备生成的所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是所述网络设备根据所述用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。a receiving module, configured to receive information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, wherein the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成的。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成的,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.

在一些实施例中,所述网络设备包括:In some embodiments, the network device includes:

所述接收模块用于,接收所述网络设备发送的测量资源;The receiving module is configured to receive the measurement resource sent by the network device;

上报模块,用于根据所述测量资源向所述网络设备上报所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report。A reporting module, configured to report the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resource.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,所述系统包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide a communication system, the system includes:

如上任一实施例所述的网络设备;The network device as described in any of the above embodiments;

如上任一实施例所述的用户设备。The user equipment as described in any of the above embodiments.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质上存储有计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在被处理器运行时,使得上述任一实施例所述的方法被执行。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer storage medium, where computer instructions are stored on the computer storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, any one of the above The methods described in the examples are performed.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时,使得上述任一实施例所述的方法被执行。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which enables the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments to be executed when the computer program product runs on a processor.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, including:

至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and

与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机指令,所述计算机指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,使得上述任一实施例所述的方法被执行。The memory stores computer instructions executable by the at least one processor, the computer instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the method of any of the above embodiments to be performed.

根据本申请实施例的另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, including:

输入接口,用于获取用户设备上报的CSI Report;The input interface is used to obtain the CSI Report reported by the user equipment;

逻辑电路,用于执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,得到所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;a logic circuit, configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, to obtain a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;

输出接口,用于输出所述第二权值。An output interface for outputting the second weight.

本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、网络设备、用户设备、通信系统、电子设备及存储介质,包括:确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值,根据第一权值确定用户设备为MU-MIMO状态时的第二权值,基于第二权值将待传输信息发送至用户设备,通过SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第一权值)确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值),可以避免由相关技术中通过多套测量方案的遍历方法时造成的消耗较大的CSI资源、时间较长的技术问题,实现了节约CSI资源、提高效率的技术效果。Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, network equipment, user equipment, communication system, electronic equipment, and storage medium, including: determining a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and according to the first weight Determine the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO state, send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight, and determine the MU-MIMO according to the weight in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (ie, the first weight) The weight value in the transmission mode (ie the second weight value) can avoid the technical problems of consuming large CSI resources and taking a long time caused by the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes in the related art, and realizes saving CSI resources. , The technical effect of improving efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用于更好地理解本申请实施例,不构成对本申请的限定。其中,The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. in,

图1为本申请实施例的无线通信系统的网络架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the application;

图2为本申请实施例的SU-MIMO的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of SU-MIMO according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例的MU-MIMO的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MU-MIMO according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4为相关技术中确定权值的方法的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a weight in the related art;

图5为本申请一个实施例的信息传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请另一实施例的信息传输方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例的信息传输方法的交互流程;FIG. 7 is an interaction flow of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the application;

图9为本申请实施例的用户设备的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;

图10为本申请实施例的电子设备的框图;10 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;

图11为本申请实施例的芯片的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式detailed description

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.

请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例的无线通信系统的网络架构示意图,用于支持实现本申请实施例的信息传输方法。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application, which is used to support the implementation of the information transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.

如图1所示,无线通信系统包括网络层和终端层。As shown in FIG. 1, a wireless communication system includes a network layer and a terminal layer.

其中,网络层可以包括用于为终端层提供网络服务的网络设备,如网络层可以包 括如图1中所示的基站和路侧单元(Road Side Unit,RSU)。Wherein, the network layer may include network equipment for providing network services for the terminal layer, for example, the network layer may include a base station and a roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU) as shown in FIG. 1 .

终端层可以包括可接入网络设备、接收网络设备提供的网络服务的用户设备,如终端层可以包括如图1中所示的手机、笔记本电脑、台式电脑、智能手表及车辆。The terminal layer may include user equipment that can access network equipment and receive network services provided by the network equipment. For example, the terminal layer may include mobile phones, notebook computers, desktop computers, smart watches, and vehicles as shown in FIG. 1 .

值得说明的是,上述示例只是用于示范性地说明无线通信系统可能的网络架构,而不能理解为对无线通信系统的网络架构的限定,且上述网络层和/或终端层的描述也只是用于示范性地说明网络层和/或终端层可能包括的内容,而不能理解为对网络层和/或终端层的内容的限定。It is worth noting that the above examples are only used to exemplify the possible network architecture of the wireless communication system, and should not be construed as a limitation on the network architecture of the wireless communication system, and the description of the network layer and/or the terminal layer is only used for The content of the network layer and/or the terminal layer may be described in an exemplary manner, and should not be construed as a limitation on the content of the network layer and/or the terminal layer.

例如,网络设备还可以包括路由器和交换机等可以作为中间网络服务产品的设备。For example, the network equipment may also include equipment such as routers and switches that can serve as intermediate network service products.

又如,当网络设备为基站时,基站可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者5G网络中的基站(gNB),卫星,设备对设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)通信、车联网(Vehicle-to-X,V2X)通信、机器(Machine-to-Machine,M2M)通信以及未来可能的各种通信中承担基站功能的网络设备等,本发明在此并不限定。For another example, when the network device is a base station, the base station may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a base station (gNB), satellite, device pair in a 5G network. Device-to-Device (D2D) communication, Vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication and network equipment that undertakes base station functions in various future communications. etc., the present invention is not limited here.

又如,如图1所示的无线通信系统可以适用于不同的网络制式,例如,窄带物联网系统(Narrow Band-Internet of Things,NB-IoT),长期演进系统(Long Term Evolution,LTE),蓝牙系统,WiFi系统,5G移动通信系统的三大应用场景增强移动带宽(enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB),超高可靠性超低时延通信(ultra-reliable low-latency communication,URLLC)和增强型机器类通信(enhanced Machine Type Communication,eMTC),以及6G等其他通信系统。For another example, the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 can be applied to different network formats, such as Narrow Band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Three major application scenarios of Bluetooth system, WiFi system and 5G mobile communication system Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) and enhanced machine Enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC), and other communication systems such as 6G.

又如,用户设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、车载盒子(Telematics BOX,T-Box)、域控制器(Domian Controller,DC)、多域控制器(Multi-Domian Controller,MDC)、车载单元(On board Unit,OBU)、车联网芯片、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备。For another example, the user equipment may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, in-vehicle boxes (Telematics BOX, T-Box), domain controllers (Domian Controller, DC), multi-domain controllers (Multi-Domian Controller) , MDC), On Board Unit (OBU), car networking chips, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems.

具体地,用户设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据;用户设备还可以是个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA),平板型电脑、无线调制解调器(modem)、手持设备(handset)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)终端等设备;用户设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device or User Equipment),等等,在此不作限定。Specifically, the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or referred to as a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, may be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device, They exchange language and/or data with the radio access network; the user equipment may also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop ( Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), tablet computer, wireless modem (modem), handheld device (handset), laptop computer (laptop computer), machine type communication (Machine Type Communication) Communication, MTC) terminal and other equipment; user equipment can also be called system, subscriber unit (Subscriber Unit), subscriber station (Subscriber Station), mobile station (Mobile Station), mobile station (Mobile), remote station (Remote Station), Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device or User Equipment, etc., are not limited here.

在本申请实施例中,为了便于读者理解,以网络设备为基站为例进行示范性地阐述。In the embodiments of the present application, for the convenience of the reader's understanding, the network device is taken as an example for an exemplary illustration.

值得说明的是,在无线通信系统中,如在高频(6~100GHz的高频频段)无线通信系统中,通常需要利用波束赋形加权形成指向UE的窄波束,此时基站可以基于中射频 (Intermediate Radio Frequency,IRF)和收发天线(Transceiver,TRX)针对不同方向上相互干扰较小的UE打出不同波束,可以实现多UE同时传输,进一步提升频谱利用率。It is worth noting that in a wireless communication system, such as in a high-frequency (6-100GHz high-frequency band) wireless communication system, it is usually necessary to use beamforming weighting to form a narrow beam directed to the UE. (Intermediate Radio Frequency, IRF) and Transceiver (Transceiver, TRX) play different beams for UEs with less mutual interference in different directions, which can realize simultaneous transmission of multiple UEs and further improve spectrum utilization.

应该理解的是,本申请实施例只是以高频频段为例对频段在无线通信系统中的应用进行说明,而不能理解为对应用于无线通信系统中的频段的限定。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application only take a high frequency frequency band as an example to describe the application of the frequency band in the wireless communication system, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the frequency band applied in the wireless communication system.

其中,结合图2(图2为SU-MIMO的示意图)可知,当基站利用全部收发天线生成单波束指向该波束方向的UE m时,称为SU-MIMO。其中,单束波Beam m是由基站基于全部收发天线T k生成的,且T k=TRX 0~TRX N-1Wherein, referring to FIG. 2 (FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of SU-MIMO), it can be known that when the base station uses all the transmitting and receiving antennas to generate a single beam pointing to the UE m in the beam direction, it is called SU-MIMO. The single beam Beam m is generated by the base station based on all the transceiver antennas T k , and T k =TRX 0 to TRX N-1 .

又如,结合图3(图3为MU-MIMO的示意图)可知,当基站分别利用部分收发天线生成多波束指向不同波束方向的UE m和UE n时,称为MU-MIMO。其中,UE m的多波束Beam m是由基站基于部分收发天线T l生成的,且T l=TRX 0~TRX m;UE n的多波束Beam n是由基站基于部分收发天线T l生成的,且T l=TRX n~TRX N-1For another example, referring to FIG. 3 (FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of MU-MIMO), it can be known that when the base station generates multiple beams directed to UE m and UE n in different beam directions by using some transceiver antennas, it is called MU-MIMO. Wherein, UE m multibeam Beam m is based on the portion of a transceiver antenna T l produced by the base station, and T l = TRX 0 ~ TRX m ; UE n multibeam Beam n is a base station based on partially receiving antenna T l generated, And T l =TRX n to TRX N-1 .

值得说明的是,图3指示用于示范性地说明多波束Beam m和/或Beam n可能由哪部分天线生成,而不能理解为对生成多波束Beam m和/或Beam n的天线的限定。 It should be noted that, in FIG. 3 indicates an exemplary view for explaining the multi-beam Beam m and / or may be generated by the Beam n which part of an antenna, not to be construed as to generate a multi-beam Beam m and / or an antenna defining Beam n.

也就是说,UE m的多波束Beam m可以是由基站基于部分收发天线T l=TRX 0~TRX m生成的,也可以是由T l=TRX n~TRX N-1生成的,也可以是由如图3所示的收发天线的排列方式的偶数序号对应的收发天线生成的,也可以是由如图3所示的收发天线的排列方式的奇数序号对应的收发天线生成的,也可以是由各接收天线的极化生成的,也可以是由随机选择的部分收发天线生成的,也可以是基于需求、经验及试验等生成的,等等,本申请实施例不做限定。 That is to say, the multi-beam Beam m of UE m may be generated by the base station based on some transceiver antennas T l =TRX 0 ˜TRX m , or may be generated by T l =TRX n ˜TRX N−1 , or may be It is generated by the transceiver antennas corresponding to the even-numbered serial numbers of the arrangement of the transceiver antennas shown in FIG. It may be generated by the polarization of each receiving antenna, may also be generated by some randomly selected transceiver antennas, or may be generated based on requirements, experience, and experiments, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

为了提高信息传输的可靠性和有效性,通常在进行信息传输的时,可以基于权值对待传输信息进行传输,而基于上述示例可知,UE为不同的传输模式(即MU-MIMO传输模式和SU-MIMO传输模式)时,基站生成的波束并不相同,则对应的权值也就不同。In order to improve the reliability and effectiveness of information transmission, the information to be transmitted can usually be transmitted based on the weights during information transmission. Based on the above example, it can be seen that the UE is in different transmission modes (ie, the MU-MIMO transmission mode and the SU transmission mode). -MIMO transmission mode), the beams generated by the base station are not the same, and the corresponding weights are also different.

现结合图4对相关技术中确定权值的方法进行阐述如下:The method for determining weights in the related art will now be described in conjunction with FIG. 4 as follows:

S1:基站向UE发送高层配置(high layer configuration),或者,基站向UE发送低层配置(w/wo low layer configuration)。S1: The base station sends a high layer configuration (high layer configuration) to the UE, or the base station sends a low layer configuration (w/wo low layer configuration) to the UE.

相应地,UE接收基站发送的高层配置或者低层配置。Correspondingly, the UE receives the high-level configuration or the low-level configuration sent by the base station.

S2:基站通过多套测量方案的遍历方式向终端设备发送CSI-RS。S2: The base station sends the CSI-RS to the terminal device by traversing multiple sets of measurement schemes.

相应地,UE接收基站发送的CSI-RS。Correspondingly, the UE receives the CSI-RS sent by the base station.

S3:UE根据CSI-RS进行CSI测量并生成CSI Report。S3: The UE performs CSI measurement according to the CSI-RS and generates a CSI Report.

S4:UE向基站发送CSI report。S4: The UE sends a CSI report to the base station.

相应的,基站接收UE发送的CSI report。Correspondingly, the base station receives the CSI report sent by the UE.

S5:基站根据CSI report确定权值。S5: The base station determines the weight according to the CSI report.

值得说明的是,UE可能动态灵活地在SU-MIMO传输模式和MU-MIMO传输模式之间切换。It is worth noting that the UE may switch between the SU-MIMO transmission mode and the MU-MIMO transmission mode dynamically and flexibly.

通过相关技术的方法,当UE动态灵活地在SU-MIMO传输模式和MU-MIMO传输模式之间切换时,由于在不同传输模式下分配到收发天线的数目和序号不同,需要根据具体传输模式进行CSI测量资源配置并进行测量结果上报。Through the method of the related art, when the UE dynamically and flexibly switches between the SU-MIMO transmission mode and the MU-MIMO transmission mode, since the number and sequence number of the transceiver antennas allocated to the different transmission modes are different, it needs to be performed according to the specific transmission mode. CSI measurement resource configuration and measurement result reporting.

例如,当UE为SU-MIMO传输模式时,UE分配了4根收发天线,则基站按照4Port 进行CSI测量资源配置;而当处于MU-MIMO时,UE分配了2根收发天线,则基站按照2Port进行CSI测量资源配置。For example, when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, the UE allocates 4 transceiver antennas, and the base station configures CSI measurement resources according to 4Port; and when in MU-MIMO, the UE allocates 2 transceiver antennas, the base station according to 2Port Perform CSI measurement resource configuration.

由于无法预知UE的传输模式,即无法预先知道UE会采用MU-MIMO传输模式还是SU-MIMO传输模式(且不能预知为该UE分配的收发天线的序号),因此,需要配置多套CSI测量方案进行遍历,提前准备好发送所需的权值,从而导致CSI资源开销较大等问题。Since the transmission mode of the UE cannot be predicted, that is, it cannot be known in advance whether the UE will adopt the MU-MIMO transmission mode or the SU-MIMO transmission mode (and the sequence number of the transmitting and receiving antennas allocated to the UE cannot be predicted), therefore, multiple sets of CSI measurement schemes need to be configured. The traversal is performed, and the weights required for transmission are prepared in advance, which leads to problems such as large CSI resource overhead.

本申请的发明人在经过创造地劳动之后,得到了本申请的发明构思:根据UE为SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI report确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值。After creative work, the inventor of the present application has obtained the inventive concept of the present application: determining the weight in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the CSI report when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above-mentioned technical problems will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

一个方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法可以应用于如图1所示的无线通信系统。In one aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, and the method can be applied to the wireless communication system as shown in FIG. 1 .

请参阅图5,图5为本申请一个实施例的信息传输方法的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.

如图5所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:

S101:网络设备确定UE为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值。S101: The network device determines the first weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

其中,本申请实施例的信息传输方法的执行主体可以为网络设备,且关于网络设备的描述可以参见上述示例,此处不再赘述。且在本申请实施例中,以网络设备为基站为例进行示范性地说明,即在该步骤中,基站可以确定UE为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值。Wherein, the execution subject of the information transmission method in the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, and for the description of the network device, reference may be made to the above examples, which will not be repeated here. And in the embodiment of the present application, the network device is taken as an example for an exemplary illustration, that is, in this step, the base station can determine the first weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

其中,第一权值可以用于表征UE为SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,“第一”可以用于与后文中的第二权值进行区分,而不能理解为对权值的内容的限定。Among them, the first weight can be used to represent the weight when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and "first" can be used to distinguish it from the second weight in the following text, but cannot be understood as a reference to the content of the weight. limited.

S102:基站根据第一权值确定UE为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值。S102: The base station determines, according to the first weight, a second weight when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode.

同理,第二权值可以用于表征UE为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,“第二”可以用于与前文中的第一权值进行区分,而不能理解为对权值的内容的限定。In the same way, the second weight can be used to represent the weight when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode. "Second" can be used to distinguish it from the first weight in the preceding paragraph, but cannot be understood as the content of the weight. limit.

基于上述示例可知,在相关技术中,在确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值)时,是由基站通过多套测量方案的遍历方法实现的,而在本申请实施例中,提供了一种新的确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值)的方法,具体为基站通过SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第一权值)确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值),可以避免由基站通过多套测量方案的遍历方法时造成的消耗较大的CSI资源、时间较长的技术问题,实现了节约CSI资源、提高效率的技术效果。Based on the above examples, in the related art, when determining the weight (ie, the second weight) in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, the base station implements the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes. , a new method for determining the weight (ie the second weight) in the MU-MIMO transmission mode is provided, specifically, the base station determines the MU through the weight (ie the first weight) in the SU-MIMO transmission mode - The weight value (ie the second weight value) in the MIMO transmission mode can avoid the technical problems of consuming large CSI resources and taking a long time caused by the base station through the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes, and realizes saving CSI resources. , The technical effect of improving efficiency.

S103:基站基于第二权值将待传输信息发送至用户设备。S103: The base station sends the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.

基于上述分析可知,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法可以应用于网络设备,该方法包括:确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值,根据第一权值确定用户设备为MU-MIMO状态时的第二权值,基于第二权值将待传输信息发送至用户设备,通过SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第一权值)确定MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值),任一用户设备仅需测量一套SU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第一权值)并相应进行MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值)的生成,可以避免 由相关技术中通过多套测量方案的遍历方法时造成的消耗较大的CSI资源、时间较长的技术问题,可以获取阵列增益而不额外增加CSI资源,实现了节约CSI资源、提高效率的技术效果,尤其在TRX和/或用户设备的数量较多,TRX与用户设备的配对的组合状态更加复杂时,可以大大减少CSI资源。Based on the above analysis, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to network equipment. The method includes: determining a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and according to the first weight Determine the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO state, send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight, and determine the MU-MIMO according to the weight in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (ie, the first weight) The weight in the transmission mode (that is, the second weight), any user equipment only needs to measure a set of weights in the SU-MIMO transmission mode (that is, the first weight) and perform the corresponding weight in the MU-MIMO transmission mode. The generation of the value (that is, the second weight) can avoid the technical problems of consuming large CSI resources and taking a long time caused by the traversal method of multiple sets of measurement schemes in the related art, and can obtain the array gain without additional increase. CSI resources realize the technical effect of saving CSI resources and improving efficiency, especially when the number of TRXs and/or user equipments is large, and the combination state of the pairing of TRXs and user equipments is more complicated, the CSI resources can be greatly reduced.

为使读者从基站根据第一权值生成第二权值的维度对本申请实施例的信息传输方法有较为透彻地理解,现结合图6对本申请实施例的信息传输方法进行更为详细地阐述。其中,图6为本申请另一实施例的信息传输方法的流程示意图。In order to enable readers to have a more thorough understanding of the information transmission method of the embodiment of the present application from the dimension in which the base station generates the second weight value according to the first weight value, the information transmission method of the embodiment of the present application is described in more detail with reference to FIG. 6 . 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.

如图6所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:

S201:基站接收UE处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report。S201: The base station receives the CSI Report reported when the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

例如,基站向SU-MIMO传输模式的UE发送CSI-RS,SU-MIMO传输模式的UE根据CSI-RS进行CSI测量并生成CSI Report,SU-MIMO传输模式的UE向基站发送CSI Report,相应的,基站接收SU-MIMO传输模式的UE发送的CSI Report。For example, the base station sends CSI-RS to the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode performs CSI measurement according to the CSI-RS and generates a CSI Report, and the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode sends the CSI Report to the base station, and the corresponding , the base station receives the CSI Report sent by the UE in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

S202:基站根据CSI Report生成第一权值。S202: The base station generates a first weight according to the CSI Report.

其中,CSI Report中包括秩指示(Rank Indicat,RI)和预编码矩阵指示(Precoding Matrix Indication,PMI)等,基站可以根据RI和PMI生成第一权值。Wherein, the CSI Report includes a rank indication (Rank Indicat, RI) and a precoding matrix indication (Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI), etc., and the base station can generate the first weight according to the RI and the PMI.

S203:基站确定用于与UE配对的TRX。S203: The base station determines a TRX for pairing with the UE.

在本申请实施例中,对与用户设备配对的TRX的极化不做限定,即与用户设备配对的TRX可能为完全不同的极化,也可能为部分不同的极化,也可能为相同的极化。In this embodiment of the present application, the polarization of the TRX paired with the user equipment is not limited, that is, the TRX paired with the user equipment may be of a completely different polarization, a partially different polarization, or the same polarization polarization.

其中,极化可以用于表征TRX辐射时形成的电场强度方向,可以包括水平极化和垂直极化等。Among them, polarization can be used to characterize the direction of electric field strength formed when TRX is radiated, and can include horizontal polarization and vertical polarization.

S204:基站根据用于与UE配对的TRX确定选择矩阵。S204: The base station determines a selection matrix according to the TRX used for pairing with the UE.

其中,选择矩阵包括与用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息,例如,选择矩阵的行数为选择的TRX的数,列为对应的选择的TRX的序号。The selection matrix includes quantity information and serial number information of TRXs paired with the user equipment. For example, the number of rows of the selection matrix is the number of selected TRXs, and the columns are the serial numbers of the corresponding selected TRXs.

S205:基站根据选择矩阵和第一权值生成第二权值。S205: The base station generates a second weight according to the selection matrix and the first weight.

值得说明的是,基站可能为4TRX,也可能为8TRX,等等。It should be noted that the base station may be 4TRX, may also be 8TRX, and so on.

为使读者清楚地理解如何基于选择矩阵(下文采用P表示)和第一权值(下文采用w表示)生成第二权值(下文采用w’表示),现结合4TRX和8TRX进行示范性地说明,且4TRX包括TRX 0~TRX 3,8TRX包括TRX 0~TRX 7In order for the reader to clearly understand how to generate the second weight (represented by w' hereinafter) based on the selection matrix (represented by P hereinafter) and the first weight (represented by w hereinafter), an exemplary description will now be given in conjunction with 4TRX and 8TRX , and 4TRX includes TRX 0 to TRX 3 , and 8TRX includes TRX 0 to TRX 7 .

值得说明的是,RI可以用来指示物理下行信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)有效的数据层数,例如,若RI为1,则代表只能传一路独立的信号;若RI为2,则代表能同时传两路独立的信号。其中,可以根据RI的数值判断UE的单双流状态,即若RI=1,则UE处于单流的传输状态;若RI=2,则UE处于双流的传输状态。It is worth noting that RI can be used to indicate the number of valid data layers of the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). For example, if RI is 1, it means that only one independent signal can be transmitted; if RI is 2, then It means that two independent signals can be transmitted at the same time. The single- and dual-stream state of the UE can be determined according to the value of RI, that is, if RI=1, the UE is in a single-stream transmission state; if RI=2, the UE is in a dual-stream transmission state.

其中,结合4TRX的描述如下:Among them, the description combined with 4TRX is as follows:

在一些实施例中,若RI=1,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000001
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 0&TRX 2,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000002
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000003
In some embodiments, if RI=1, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000001
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 0 &TRX 2 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000002
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000003

在另一些实施例中,若RI=1,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000004
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 1&TRX 3,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000005
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000006
In other embodiments, if RI=1, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000004
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 1 &TRX 3 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000005
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000006

在一些实施例中,若RI=2,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000007
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 0&TRX 2,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000008
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000009
In some embodiments, if RI=2, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000007
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 0 &TRX 2 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000008
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000009

在一些实施例中,若RI=2,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000010
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 1&TRX 3,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000011
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000012
In some embodiments, if RI=2, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000010
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 1 &TRX 3 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000011
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000012

其中,结合8TRX的描述如下:Among them, the description combined with 8TRX is as follows:

在一些实施例中,若RI=1,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000013
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 0&TRX 2&TRX 4&TRX 6,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000014
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000015
In some embodiments, if RI=1, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000013
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 0 &TRX 2 &TRX 4 &TRX 6 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000014
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000015

在另一些实施例中,若RI=1,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000016
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 1&TRX 3&TRX 5&TRX 7,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000017
则 w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000018
In other embodiments, if RI=1, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000016
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 1 &TRX 3 &TRX 5 &TRX 7 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000017
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000018

在一些实施例中,若RI=2,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000019
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 0&TRX 2&TRX 4&TRX 6,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000020
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000021
In some embodiments, if RI=2, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000019
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 0 &TRX 2 &TRX 4 &TRX 6 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000020
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000021

在一些实施例中,若RI=2,则

Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000022
且若与UE配对的TRX为TRX 1&TRX 3&TRX 5&TRX 7,则选择矩阵
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000023
则w′=Pw,即
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000024
In some embodiments, if RI=2, then
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000022
And if the TRX paired with the UE is TRX 1 &TRX 3 &TRX 5 &TRX 7 , select the matrix
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000023
Then w'=Pw, that is
Figure PCTCN2020103282-appb-000024

值得说明的是,上述示例只是用于示范性地说明基站根据选择矩阵和第一权值生成第二权值的方法,而不能理解为对基站根据选择矩阵和第一权值生成第二权值的方法的限定。It is worth noting that the above examples are only used to illustrate the method for the base station to generate the second weight according to the selection matrix and the first weight, and should not be understood as generating the second weight according to the selection matrix and the first weight. method limitations.

例如,4TRX参与与用户设备的配对时,还可以抽取TRX 0&TRX 1&TRX 4&TRX 5或TRX 2&TRX 3&TRX 6&TRX 7;也可以抽取其中的2TRX与用户设备配对,如TRX 0&TRX 4或TRX 1&TRX 5或TRX 2&TRX 6或TRX 3&TRX 7或TRX 0&TRX 5等诸多组合,本申请实施例不做限定。 For example, when 4TRX participates in pairing with the user equipment, TRX 0 &TRX 1 &TRX 4 &TRX 5 or TRX 2 &TRX 3 &TRX 6 &TRX 7 can also be extracted; 2TRX can also be extracted to pair with the user equipment, such as TRX 0 &TRX 4 or TRX 1 & TRX 5 or TRX 2 & TRX 6 or TRX 3 & TRX 7 or TRX 0 & TRX 5 and many other combinations, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

S206:基站基于第二权值将待传输信息发送至用户设备。S206: The base station sends the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.

其中,关于S206的描述可以参见S103,此处不再赘述。The description of S206 may refer to S103, which will not be repeated here.

现结合图7对本申请实施例中基站与UE的交互流程进行如下阐述:The interaction process between the base station and the UE in the embodiment of the present application is described as follows with reference to FIG. 7 :

S11:基站向UE发送测量资源,UE处于SU-MIMO传输模式。S11: The base station sends the measurement resource to the UE, and the UE is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

相应的,UE接收基站发送的测量资源。Correspondingly, the UE receives the measurement resource sent by the base station.

S12:UE生成测量资源对应的CSI Report。S12: The UE generates a CSI Report corresponding to the measurement resource.

S13:UE向基站发送CSI Report。S13: The UE sends a CSI Report to the base station.

相应的,基站接收UE发送的CSI Report。Correspondingly, the base station receives the CSI Report sent by the UE.

S14:基站根据CSI Report生成UE处于MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值(即第二权值)。S14: The base station generates a weight (ie, a second weight) when the UE is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the CSI Report.

其中,关于S14的描述可以参见上述示例,此处不再赘述。For the description of S14, reference may be made to the above example, and details are not repeated here.

S15:基站基于第二权值向UE发送待传输信息。S15: The base station sends the information to be transmitted to the UE based on the second weight.

相应的,UE接收基站发送的待传输信息。Correspondingly, the UE receives the information to be transmitted sent by the base station.

另一个方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法可以应用于UE,该方法包括:接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,第二权值是网络设备生成的用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是网络设备根据用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to a UE. The method includes: receiving information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, where the second weight is the network device The generated weight is the weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

在一些实施例中,第二权值是网络设备确定用于与用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与用户设备配对的TRX和第一权值生成的。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device for the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,第二权值是网络设备确定用于与用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与用户设备配对的TRX和第一权值生成的。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device for the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,第二权值是所述网络设备根据与用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据选择矩阵和第一权值生成的,选择矩阵包括与用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。In some embodiments, the second weight is that the network device determines a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, where the selection matrix includes quantity information of the TRX paired with the user equipment and serial number information.

在一些实施例中,该方法还包括:接收网络设备发送的测量资源,根据测量资源向网络设备上报用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report。In some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving measurement resources sent by the network device, and reporting the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resources.

另一个方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备,用于执行如图5或者图6所示的信息传输方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device for executing the information transmission method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 .

请参阅图8,图8为本申请实施例的网络设备的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.

如图8所示,该网络设备包括:As shown in Figure 8, the network device includes:

第一确定模块11,用于确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值;a first determining module 11, configured to determine a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode;

第二确定模块12,用于根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;a second determining module 12, configured to determine, according to the first weight, a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;

发送模块13,用于基于所述第二权值将待传输信息发送至所述用户设备。The sending module 13 is configured to send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第二确定模块12用于,确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。In some embodiments, the second determining module 12 is configured to determine the TRX paired with the user equipment, and generate the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight value.

在一些实施例中,所述第二确定模块12用于,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息,根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。In some embodiments, the second determining module 12 is configured to determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment, according to The selection matrix and the first weights generate the second weights.

在一些实施例中,所述第一确定模块用于,接收所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report,根据所述CSI Report生成所述第一权值。In some embodiments, the first determining module is configured to receive the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode, and generate the first weight according to the CSI Report.

另一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种用户设备,用户设备用于与网络设备组成通信系统,如组成如图1所示的通信系统。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application also provides a user equipment, where the user equipment is used to form a communication system with a network device, for example, a communication system as shown in FIG. 1 is formed.

请参阅图9,图9为本申请实施例的用户设备的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.

如图9所示,用户设备包括:As shown in Figure 9, the user equipment includes:

接收模块21,用于接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备生成的所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是所述网络设备根据所述用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。A receiving module 21, configured to receive information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, wherein the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成的。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device for a TRX paired with the user equipment, and is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight.

在一些实施例中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成的,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。In some embodiments, the second weight is determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment to determine a selection matrix, and is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight, the selection matrix The number information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment are included.

结合图9可知,在一些实施例中,所述网络设备包括:With reference to FIG. 9 , in some embodiments, the network device includes:

所述接收模块21用于,接收所述网络设备发送的测量资源;The receiving module 21 is configured to receive the measurement resource sent by the network device;

上报模块22,用于根据所述测量资源向所述网络设备上报所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report。A reporting module 22, configured to report the CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode to the network device according to the measurement resource.

另一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,其中,通信系统的网络架构可以参阅图1,且该系统可以包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, wherein the network architecture of the communication system may refer to FIG. 1, and the system may include:

如上任一实施例所述的网络设备,如图8所示的网络设备;The network device described in any of the above embodiments, the network device shown in FIG. 8 ;

如上任一实施例所述的用户设备,如图9所示的用户设备。The user equipment described in any of the above embodiments is the user equipment shown in FIG. 9 .

另一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备和一种可读存储介质。On the other hand, the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device and a readable storage medium.

请参阅图10,图10为本申请实施例的电子设备的框图。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

其中,电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本申请的实现。Among other things, electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the application described and/or claimed herein.

例如,电子设备也可以为车辆上设置的车载盒子(Telematics BOX,T-Box),域控制器(Domian Controller,DC),多域控制器(Multi-Domian Controller,MDC),车载单元(On board Unit,OBU),车联网芯片等。For example, the electronic device can also be an on-board box (Telematics BOX, T-Box), a domain controller (Domian Controller, DC), a multi-domain controller (Multi-Domian Controller, MDC), an on-board unit (On board) set on the vehicle. Unit, OBU), car networking chips, etc.

如图10所示,该电子设备包括:一个或多个处理器101、存储器102,以及用于连接各部件的接口,包括高速接口和低速接口。各个部件利用不同的总线互相连接,并且可以被安装在公共主板上或者根据需要以其它方式安装。处理器可以对在电子设备内执行的指令进行处理,包括存储在存储器中或者存储器上以在外部输入/输出装置(诸如,耦合至接口的显示设备)上显示GUI的图形信息的指令。在其它实施方式中,若需要,可以将多个处理器和/或多条总线与多个存储器和多个存储器一起使用。同样,可以连接多个电子设备,各个设备提供部分必要的操作(例如,作为服务器阵列、一组刀片式服务器、或者多处理器系统)。图10中以一个处理器101为例。As shown in FIG. 10, the electronic device includes: one or more processors 101, a memory 102, and interfaces for connecting various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface. The various components are interconnected using different buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or otherwise as desired. The processor may process instructions executed within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on memory to display graphical information of the GUI on an external input/output device, such as a display device coupled to the interface. In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used with multiple memories and multiple memories, if desired. Likewise, multiple electronic devices may be connected, each providing some of the necessary operations (eg, as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multiprocessor system). In FIG. 10, a processor 101 is used as an example.

存储器102即为本申请所提供的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质。其中,所述存储器存储有可由至少一个处理器执行的指令,以使所述至少一个处理器执行本申请所提供 的信息传输方法。本申请的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,该计算机指令用于使计算机执行本申请所提供的信息传输方法。The memory 102 is the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application. Wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor, so that the at least one processor executes the information transmission method provided by the present application. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the present application stores computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the information transmission method provided by the present application.

存储器102作为一种非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非瞬时软件程序、非瞬时计算机可执行程序以及模块。处理器101通过运行存储在存储器102中的非瞬时软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的信息传输方法。As a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the memory 102 can be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer-executable programs, and modules. The processor 101 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 102, that is, implementing the information transmission method in the above method embodiments.

存储器102可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据电子设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器102可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非瞬时存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非瞬时固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器102可选包括相对于处理器101远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 102 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the electronic device, and the like. Additionally, memory 102 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 102 may optionally include memory located remotely relative to processor 101, which may be connected to the electronic device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

电子设备还可以包括:输入装置103和输出装置104。处理器101、存储器102、输入装置103和输出装置104可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图10中以通过总线连接为例。The electronic device may further include: an input device 103 and an output device 104 . The processor 101 , the memory 102 , the input device 103 and the output device 104 may be connected by a bus or in other ways, and the connection by a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 10 .

输入装置103可接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入,例如触摸屏、小键盘、鼠标、轨迹板、触摸板、指示杆、一个或者多个鼠标按钮、轨迹球、操纵杆等输入装置。输出装置104可以包括显示设备、辅助照明装置(例如,LED)和触觉反馈装置(例如,振动电机)等。该显示设备可以包括但不限于,液晶显示器(LCD)、发光二极管(LED)显示器和等离子体显示器。在一些实施方式中,显示设备可以是触摸屏。The input device 103 can receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device, such as a touch screen, keypad, mouse, trackpad, touchpad, pointing stick, one or more Input devices such as mouse buttons, trackballs, joysticks, etc. The output device 104 may include a display device, auxiliary lighting devices (eg, LEDs), haptic feedback devices (eg, vibration motors), and the like. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device may be a touch screen.

此处描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、专用ASIC(专用集成电路)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括:实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中,该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释,该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器,可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令,并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that The processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.

这些计算程序(也称作程序、软件、软件应用、或者代码)包括可编程处理器的机器指令,并且可以利用高级过程和/或面向对象的编程语言、和/或汇编/机器语言来实施这些计算程序。如本文使用的,术语“机器可读介质”和“计算机可读介质”指的是用于将机器指令和/或数据提供给可编程处理器的任何计算机程序产品、设备、和/或装置(例如,磁盘、光盘、存储器、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)),包括,接收作为机器可读信号的机器指令的机器可读介质。术语“机器可读信号”指的是用于将机器指令和/或数据提供给可编程处理器的任何信号。These computational programs (also referred to as programs, software, software applications, or codes) include machine instructions for programmable processors, and may be implemented using high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages calculation program. As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or apparatus for providing machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor ( For example, magnetic disks, optical disks, memories, programmable logic devices (PLDs), including machine-readable media that receive machine instructions as machine-readable signals. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.

为了提供与用户的交互,可以在计算机上实施此处描述的系统和技术,该计算机具有:用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如,CRT(阴极射线管)或者LCD(液晶显示器)监视器);以及键盘和指向装置(例如,鼠标或者轨迹球),用户可以通过该 键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给计算机。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互;例如,提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如,视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈);并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computer having a display device (eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user ); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (eg, visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input) to receive input from the user.

可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如,作为数据服务器)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如,应用服务器)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如,具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机,用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括:局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)和互联网。The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computing system that includes back-end components (eg, as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (eg, an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (eg, a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user may interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (eg, a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.

计算机系统可以包括客户端和服务器。客户端和服务器一般远离彼此并且通常通过通信网络进行交互。通过在相应的计算机上运行并且彼此具有客户端-服务器关系的计算机程序来产生客户端和服务器的关系。A computer system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.

另一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时,使得上述任一实施例所述的方法被执行,如使得图5、图6及图7中的任一实施例所示的方法被执行。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a processor, the method described in any of the above embodiments is executed, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . And the method shown in any of the embodiments in FIG. 7 is performed.

另一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,该芯片用于执行上述任一实施例所述的方法,如执行如图5、图6及图7中的任一实施例所示的方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which is used to execute the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as executing the method shown in any of the embodiments in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 . method.

请参阅图11,图11为本申请实施例的芯片的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.

如图11所示,该芯片包括:As shown in Figure 11, the chip includes:

输入接口31,用于获取用户设备上报的CSI Report;The input interface 31 is used to obtain the CSI Report reported by the user equipment;

逻辑电路32,用于执行如上任一实施例所述的方法,如执行如图5或者图6所示的方法,得到所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;The logic circuit 32 is configured to perform the method described in any of the above embodiments, such as performing the method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 to obtain the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode;

输出接口33,用于输出所述第二权值。The output interface 33 is used for outputting the second weight.

应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本申请中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本申请的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the present application may be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders. As long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present application can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.

上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本申请保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (21)

一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, characterized in that the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes: 确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值;determining the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode; 根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;determining a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the first weight; 基于所述第二权值将待传输信息发送至所述用户设备。The to-be-transmitted information is sent to the user equipment based on the second weight. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode according to the first weight comprises: 确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX;determining a TRX for pairing with the user equipment; 根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The second weight is generated according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the generating the second weight according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight comprises: 根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息;Determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, where the selection matrix includes quantity information and sequence number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment; 根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The second weight is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the determining the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode comprises: 接收所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report;receiving the CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode; 根据所述CSI Report生成所述第一权值。The first weight is generated according to the CSI Report. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于用户设备,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, characterized in that the method is applied to user equipment, and the method includes: 接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备生成的所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是所述网络设备根据所述用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。Receive the information to be transmitted sent by the network device based on a second weight, where the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is the network device It is generated according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二权值是所述网络设备确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成的。The method according to claim 5, wherein the second weight is the TRX determined by the network device to be paired with the user equipment, and the second weight is determined according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first weight. generated by a weight. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二权值是所述网络设备根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成的,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein the second weight is a selection matrix determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, and the selection matrix and the first weight are determined according to the selection matrix and the first weight. generated, the selection matrix includes quantity information and serial number information of the TRX paired with the user equipment. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the method comprises: 接收所述网络设备发送的测量资源;receiving the measurement resource sent by the network device; 根据所述测量资源向所述网络设备上报所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report。The CSI Report when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode is reported to the network device according to the measurement resource. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes: 第一确定模块,用于确定用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值;a first determining module, configured to determine a first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode; 第二确定模块,用于根据所述第一权值确定所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;a second determining module, configured to determine, according to the first weight, a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode; 发送模块,用于基于所述第二权值将待传输信息发送至所述用户设备。A sending module, configured to send the information to be transmitted to the user equipment based on the second weight. 根据权利要求9所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块用于,确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The network device according to claim 9, wherein the second determining module is configured to determine a TRX for pairing with the user equipment, according to the TRX paired with the user equipment and the first right value to generate the second weight. 根据权利要求10所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块用于,根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息,根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成所述第二权值。The network device according to claim 10, wherein the second determining module is configured to determine a selection matrix according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, and the selection matrix includes the TRX paired with the user equipment. Quantity information and serial number information, and the second weight is generated according to the selection matrix and the first weight. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一确定模块用于,接收所述用户设备处于SU-MIMO传输模式时上报的CSI Report,根据所述CSI Report生成所述第一权值。The network device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the first determining module is configured to receive a CSI Report reported when the user equipment is in a SU-MIMO transmission mode, and according to the CSI Report generates the first weight. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备包括:A user equipment, characterized in that the user equipment includes: 接收模块,用于接收网络设备基于第二权值发送的待传输信息,其中,所述第二权值是所述网络设备生成的所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的权值,且是所述网络设备根据所述用户设备为SU-MIMO传输模式时的第一权值生成的。a receiving module, configured to receive information to be transmitted sent by a network device based on a second weight, wherein the second weight is a weight generated by the network device when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode, and is generated by the network device according to the first weight when the user equipment is in the SU-MIMO transmission mode. 根据权利要求13所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述第二权值是所述网络设备确定用于与所述用户设备配对的TRX,并根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX和所述第一权值生成的。The user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the second weight is a TRX determined by the network device to be paired with the user equipment, and based on the TRX paired with the user equipment and the The first weight is generated. 根据权利要求14所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二权值是所述网络设备根据与所述用户设备配对的TRX确定选择矩阵,并根据所述选择矩阵和所述第一权值生成的,所述选择矩阵包括与所述用户设备配对的TRX的数量信息和序号信息。The network device according to claim 14, wherein the second weight is a selection matrix determined by the network device according to the TRX paired with the user equipment, and the selection matrix and the first weight are determined according to the selection matrix and the first weight. value generated, the selection matrix includes information on the quantity and serial number of the TRX paired with the user equipment. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:The network device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the network device comprises: 所述接收模块用于,接收所述网络设备发送的测量资源;The receiving module is configured to receive the measurement resource sent by the network device; 上报模块,用于根据所述测量资源向所述网络设备上报所述用户设备处于A reporting module, configured to report to the network device according to the measurement resource that the user equipment is in SU-MIMO传输模式时的CSI Report。CSI Report in SU-MIMO transmission mode. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:A communication system, characterized in that the system comprises: 如权利要求9至12中任一项所述的网络设备;The network device according to any one of claims 9 to 12; 如权利要求13至16中任一项所述的用户设备。User equipment as claimed in any one of claims 13 to 16. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质上存储有计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在被处理器运行时,使得权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法被执行;或者,A computer storage medium, wherein computer instructions are stored on the computer storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is executed; or, 使得权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法被执行。The method of any one of claims 5 to 8 is caused to be performed. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时,使得权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法被执行;或者,A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is run on a processor, the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 is performed; or, 使得权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法被执行。The method of any one of claims 5 to 8 is caused to be performed. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising: 至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and 与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, 所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机指令,所述计算机指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,使得权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法被执行;或者,the memory stores computer instructions executable by the at least one processor, the computer instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 to be performed; or, 使得权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法被执行。The method of any one of claims 5 to 8 is caused to be performed. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:A chip, characterized in that it includes: 输入接口,用于获取用户设备上报的CSI Report;The input interface is used to obtain the CSI Report reported by the user equipment; 逻辑电路,用于执行如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,得到所述用户设备为MU-MIMO传输模式时的第二权值;a logic circuit, configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, to obtain a second weight when the user equipment is in the MU-MIMO transmission mode; 输出接口,用于输出所述第二权值。An output interface for outputting the second weight.
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