WO2022067369A1 - Chambre d'incubation - Google Patents
Chambre d'incubation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022067369A1 WO2022067369A1 PCT/AT2021/060356 AT2021060356W WO2022067369A1 WO 2022067369 A1 WO2022067369 A1 WO 2022067369A1 AT 2021060356 W AT2021060356 W AT 2021060356W WO 2022067369 A1 WO2022067369 A1 WO 2022067369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- incubation chamber
- cover
- microscopy
- stamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
- C12M23/04—Flat or tray type, drawers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
- C12M23/10—Petri dish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/22—Transparent or translucent parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/24—Gas permeable parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/14—Incubators; Climatic chambers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an incubation chamber comprising a base plate, a stamp plate and a cover. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for incubating or microscopy a sample with an incubation chamber according to the invention.
- Incubation chambers are used to cultivate and propagate bacteria and other microorganisms such as filamentous fungi on suitable media. This allows controlled external conditions to be created and maintained for various development and growth processes.
- An incubation chamber allows the creation and maintenance of a microclimate with tightly controlled humidity and temperature conditions.
- the cut injury and the mechanical stress when transferring from the Petri dish to the coverslip generate significant cell stress, which becomes apparent under the microscope, for example, from the momentarily altered growth behavior of fungal filaments (hyphae).
- the natural organization of the colony network (mycelium) is destroyed and the reactions of an intact colony can no longer be examined.
- the sample cannot be reused, i.e. it cannot be microscopically examined, further incubated and microscopically examined again at a later point in time.
- the cultured colony from which the sample was taken also remains damaged.
- Stress-free sample preparation is very often essential for live cell microscopy.
- the preservation of the natural, stress-free state, for example of a fungal colony, is generally important for all investigations, especially if a desired stress is to be explicitly induced and the cellular reaction is to be observed.
- One way of stress-free sample preparation is to pour small amounts (approx. 0.15 - 0.5 mL) of agar nutrient medium onto microscopy cover slips.
- the layers of culture medium that can be generated are too thin to survive long-term incubations and often result in an uneven or slightly convex surface. Due to the very small media volume, the colony size that can be cultivated is also severely limited. Due to the rapid drying out on the microscope, no long-term or repeated observations can be carried out. In addition, sterile handling is complicated.
- Other disadvantages of this method of freehand pouring are limited reproducibility due to non-standardization and the poor resulting optical quality of the microscopic images.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide injury-free sample preparation without mechanical stress for live-cell microscopy of microbial cultures, in particular of filamentous fungi.
- an incubation chamber comprising a base plate, a stamp plate and a cover, the base plate having a floor and side walls which together form a chamber.
- the base has at least one preferably circular recess and the stamp plate has at least one stamp.
- the at least one stamp can be pushed through the at least one recess in the floor and the height of the at least one stamp is preferably greater than the height of the side walls of the base plate.
- the chamber formed by the base plate can be closed with the cover.
- the lowered edge of the lid of the incubation chamber is used for contamination-free incubation of a sample.
- the sample can be removed from the chamber using the stamp plate.
- the stamp plate thus enables the sample to be removed from the incubation chamber without causing injury, without subjecting the sample to mechanical stress.
- Stamps and recesses can have different shapes, it always having to be the case that the at least one stamp passes through the at least one recess in the floor can be pushed. If there are several stamps and recesses, the stamps must be arranged on the stamp plate in such a way that all stamps can be pushed into a recess when the base plate is placed on the stamp plate.
- stamps and recesses can essentially have the same basic shape.
- the stamps can then have a cylindrical shape, with the diameter of the cylindrical stamps being slightly smaller than the diameter of the circular recesses, so that the stamps fit into the recesses.
- the recesses and stamps can also have any other shape and do not have to be the same in their basic shape. More precisely, the stamps can have a cylindrical shape, for example, and the recesses can be square or vice versa, with the stamps in turn fitting into the recesses so that they can be pushed through them.
- the incubation chamber may include a microscopy coverslip, wherein the microscopy coverslip is substantially congruent with the inner surface of the bottom of the base plate. Therefore, the microscopy cover slip can be placed in the chamber formed by the base plate.
- a defined layer of nutrient medium preferably an agar nutrient medium
- a defined layer of nutrient medium can then be applied to the cover glass in a standardized manner.
- the layer is between 3 and 8 mm thick. This allows a culture medium volume of up to 30 mL.
- Microcolonies of filamentous fungi with a diameter of preferably 1 to 2 cm can be cultivated on the layer of nutrient medium. Due to the large reservoir of culture medium, long-term observations of the sample colonies can be carried out macroscopically and microscopically for more than 96 hours. Furthermore, the sample dries out much more slowly compared to other sample preparation methods on the microscope.
- the sample on the microscopy cover slip can be rotated slightly and then lifted. The cover glass with the sample culture on it can thus be removed in a simple manner and transported to a microscope.
- the incubation chamber allows an injury-free and thus cell-stress-free preparation and multiple macroscopic and microscopic observation of a sample.
- the base plate, the stamp plate and the cover are made of plastic, preferably polylactic acid (polylactic acid, PLA), glycolized polyethylene terephthalate (PETG), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) or acrylonitrile styrene acrylate (ASA).
- plastics offer different advantages in terms of shape, surface and function options, as well as temperature and UV resistance and environmental friendliness.
- the incubation chamber is manufactured using a 3D printing process. As a result, different dimensions and designs of the incubation chamber according to the invention and of the microscopy cover glass can also be very easily adapted as required and immediately implemented as a 3D print. Starting from the basic model, other functional changes and user-specific requests can also be easily implemented.
- the incubation chamber can be adapted to the special needs of bacteria, yeast or plant seedlings.
- Another method for producing the incubation chamber according to the invention is by means of 3D milling.
- Preferred materials for this are the plastics polypropylene (PP) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK) or also glass ceramics such as MacorTM or ShapalTM.
- the production can also be carried out by 3D lithography, with polyphenylsulfone (PSU) or photopolymer synthetic resins being preferred as materials.
- the incubation chamber according to the invention is very easy to clean and to sterilize, for example, using ethanol and UV radiation.
- PLA is a bioplastic that is obtained from renewable resources such as potato or corn starch and can be easily disposed of and is biodegradable. Of course, this does not apply to petroleum-based types of plastic such as PS or ABS/ASA.
- the base plate, the stamp plate and the cover can also be made of autoclavable plastic or synthetic resin.
- the ability to be autoclaved allows the incubation chamber according to the invention to be used in scientific laboratories with a high biosafety standard and for clinical applications.
- plastics that can be milled, such as polypropylene (PP) or polyetheretherketone (PEEK), as well as photopolymeric resins, such as monomeric styrenes, acrylates or methyl acrylates, and ceramics. All three groups of materials enable the microfabrication of complicated shapes and functions due to their very high level of detail.
- Application examples include e.g., at least one diffusion barrier can be applied to the cover glass. Diffusion barriers can be used to spatially control chemical communication between co-cultured samples. This means that two different sample cultures can be incubated with just one cover glass at the same time, which can only interact with each other in certain areas, to a limited extent or not at all.
- the cover of the incubation chamber has support corners.
- the corners of the side walls of the base plate facing away from the ground can rest on these support corners. This makes the chamber permeable to air and allows aerobic incubation of the sample cultures.
- the cover can be designed to be essentially transparent. On the one hand, this makes it possible to view the growing cultures with the naked eye without having to lift the lid. On the other hand, there is a transparency that promotes the natural development and production quality of the sample cultures during incubation.
- the base plate can also be designed in different colors. This allows defined contrasts for visual assessment of the growing cultures of differently colored microorganisms with the naked eye.
- the cover of the incubation chamber according to the invention can also include a light filter.
- These light filters could be designed in such a way that they only let through light with a certain wavelength.
- any test sample can be easily incubated using the same incubation chamber and different lids with just a single white light source, since the integrated light filters allow selective passage of light qualities and quantities.
- Light plays a crucial role in cell function, development and thus breeding and experimental study of microorganisms and plants. This would also eliminate the costly use of different monochromatic light sources or the complex construction of incubation chambers for individual light wavelengths. Since the production quality and quantity of the test samples depends very much on the given light quality and quantity, this simple incubation using a filter cover results in significant advantages.
- Light could thus be controlled more specifically as an experimental factor, and the cellular effects of different light conditions could be studied directly using live cell microscopy. Also for biotechnological process optimization, e.g. the light dependence in the production of antibiotics, standardized cultivation and examination methods in which the light factor can be specifically controlled are decisive.
- the surface of the base plate can be made very smooth by selecting a suitable material and manufacturing process or by applying a non-stick coating.
- a smooth surface prevents menisci from forming on the side walls of the base plate after the culture medium has been poured into the Chamber inlaid coverslip. These menisci can impair or make impossible microscopy at the edge of the sample culture.
- the incubation chamber according to the invention produces a nutrient medium block with a smooth and completely even surface, so that microscopy can be carried out over the entire surface.
- a further aspect of the present invention relates to a method for incubating sample cultures with an incubation chamber according to the invention.
- the procedure includes the steps
- the method for generating a sample culture with the incubation chamber enables a simple pouring of a block of nutrient medium with a smooth and level surface in a standardized chamber.
- the closed lid allows the samples to be incubated in the incubation chamber without contamination or drying out.
- the invention also relates to a method for microscopy of a sample culture incubated in an incubation chamber according to the invention, the sample culture being applied to a microscopy cover glass which lies in the chamber formed by the base plate, and the sample culture together When the lid is open, the microscopy cover glass is pushed up using the stamp plate and can thus be removed.
- the sample can be easily transported and just as easily removed by means of the stamp plate.
- the preparation of individual samples in individual chambers also ensures their safe and cross-contamination-free storage and transport, even in a container.
- the incubation chamber according to the invention allows a method which includes the contamination-free preparation, removal and renewed incubation of a sample culture before and after a microscopic examination.
- a further variant provides for the application of an additional cover glass of the same size after removal of the sample culture together with the microscopy cover glass from the incubation chamber.
- an additional cover glass of the same size after removal of the sample culture together with the microscopy cover glass from the incubation chamber.
- approx. 1 - 2 mL of sterile liquid medium or physiological saline solution are preferably dropped onto the sample and then the second cover glass is placed.
- the sample can then be placed inverted on a microscope stage, making it suitable for use on an inverted microscope.
- the method can be used equally for upright and inverted microscope configurations.
- After microscopy, after carefully removing the second cover glass the sample can be put back into the chamber using the stamp plate and incubated further.
- the short-term mechanical stress on the fungal culture caused by the application and repeated removal of the second coverslip is usually well tolerated.
- the sandwich method according to the invention therefore allows recordings with transmitted light, differential interference contrast or other contrasting optics, as well as fluorescence microscopy.
- the use of the second coverslip can be avoided altogether by using immersion objectives and an upright microscope. This approach also ensures optimal optical quality of the recordings, since there is no cover slip between the sample colony and the objective lens.
- 1 and 2 show a plan view and a sectional view, respectively, of the base plate of the incubation chamber according to the invention.
- 3 and 4 are top and front views of the stamping plate of the incubation chamber according to the present invention.
- FIG 5 and 6 show a bottom view and a sectional view of the incubation chamber cover according to the invention.
- FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the incubation chamber with the lid closed and the stamp plate pushed in.
- FIG. 8 shows a sectional view of the incubation chamber with the lid closed, inserted microscopy cover slip with poured agar nutrient medium and without stamp plate.
- FIG. 9 shows a sectional view of the incubation chamber without a cover, with the stamp plate pushed in and the microscopy cover glass raised with agar nutrient medium poured on.
- FIG. 10 shows a contrast-inverted living cell fluorescence microscopy example of a fungal co-culture which was prepared and microscopically examined with the aid of the incubation chamber according to the invention.
- the incubation chamber comprises the base plate 1, the plunger plate 2 and the cover 3 as essential components, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5.
- the base plate 1 is composed of a floor 1' and side walls 1".
- the base 1' and the lateral walls 1'' form a chamber 5 (see FIG. 2), the base 1' preferably having circular recesses 6.
- the stamp plate 2 has at least one stamp 2'.
- the stamp plate 2 has five stamps 2'.
- the stamps 2' are designed in such a way that they can be pushed through the recesses 6 in the bottom 1' of the base plate. If stamp 2 'and recesses 6 circular are formed, the diameter of the punches 2' can be slightly smaller than the diameter of the recesses 6. The stamps 2' can thus be pushed into the chamber 5 on the underside of the base plate 1.
- the stamps 2' and recesses 6 are not limited to the shapes shown in the figures and can have any basic shape.
- the cross-sectional area of the stamps 2' does not necessarily have to match the area of the recesses 6, as long as the stamps 2' can be pushed through the recesses 6.
- the recesses 6 can be circular and the stamps 2' have a rectangular or square cross-sectional area.
- the height of the at least one stamp 2' is preferably greater than the height of the side walls 1", so that the stamps 2' protrude slightly beyond the side walls 1" after they have been pushed completely through the recesses 6.
- the lid 3 preferably has support corners 3'.
- the cover 3 allows the chamber 5 formed by the base plate to be closed without contamination but still permeable to air. This is an essential prerequisite for successful incubation of sample cultures.
- One way to design the cover 3 accordingly is by using the support corners 3'.
- the cover 3 has a pulled-down edge 3′′ which partially extends over the lateral walls 1′′ of the base plate 1.
- the rim 3" enables a contamination-free incubation of the sample with the lid closed.
- the 3" edge prevents the lid 3 from slipping when the incubation chamber is transported.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the incubation chamber according to the invention, wherein the base plate 1, stamp plate 2 and cover 3 are assembled.
- the cover 3 is designed in such a way that it allows the chamber 5 to be closed despite the plunger 2'.
- a microscopy cover glass 4 can be inserted into the chamber 5, as shown in FIG.
- the microscopy cover glass 4 is preferably essentially congruent with the inner surface of the bottom of the base plate 1'. This prevents the cover glass 4 from slipping and makes it easier to pour a nutrient medium onto the cover glass 4, since the edges of the cover glass 4 connect directly to the side walls of the 1" base plate.
- the inserted microscopy cover glass 4 closes the recesses 6 in the bottom of the base plate 1'.
- the nutrient medium can simply be poured in and form a flat surface. In addition, a large amount of nutrient medium can be poured.
- the cover 3 of the incubation chamber is transparent, so that the sample can be viewed through the cover 3 during the incubation shown in FIG. 8 .
- the cover 3 can comprise light filters.
- the light filters only let through light with a certain wavelength. Therefore, test samples can be incubated with the incubation chamber according to the invention with a single white light source, since the covers 3 allow different light qualities and quantities. Expensive additional light sources are not necessary for this.
- the microscopy cover glass 4 When the cover is open, the microscopy cover glass 4 can be lifted out of the chamber 5 with the aid of the stamping plate 2, as shown in FIG. After that, the cover glass 4 can be transported onto a microscope table, for example, for further investigations. To make it easier to remove the cover glass 4 from the stamps 2', the cover glass 4 can be rotated slightly beforehand so that its edges no longer run parallel to the edges of the side walls of the base plate 1". Conversely, the cover slip 4 can also simply be placed back into the base plate 1 after microscopy by first guiding the stamps 2' of the stamp plate 2 through the recesses 6 in the base of the base plate 1', so that the stamp plate 2 is connected to the base plate 1 .
- the cover glass 4 can again be placed on the stamp 2' and turned in such a way that the edges of the cover glass 4 again run parallel to the edges of the lateral walls of the base plate 1".
- the base plate 1 is then slowly lifted upwards so that the plungers 2' move out of the recesses 6 and the cover glass 4 is slowly guided back towards the bottom of the base plate 1'.
- the lid 3 can be put on and the sample can be further incubated.
- the incubation chamber according to the invention thus enables a very simple and error-free incubation of microbial cultures.
- the production of Incubation chamber very inexpensive and fast.
- the incubation chamber can be reused, which significantly reduces the environmental impact.
- the incubation chamber saves a considerable amount of time when examining the sample under the microscope due to the large reservoir of culture medium. This allows both long-term observations and repeated observations of the sample to be carried out. After microscopy, the sample on the coverslip can be placed back into the incubation chamber and incubated further. Due to the numerous possible embodiments of the incubation chamber, it is also possible to respond very specifically to the most varied of requirements in the incubation and in the microscopy of cultures in living cell microscopy. For example, the optical quality of the recordings ultimately achieved can therefore also be optimized with the aid of the incubation chamber according to the invention.
- the incubation chamber according to the invention can be used, for example, to investigate fungal-fungal interactions, such as between the mycroparasite Trichoderma atroviride (Ta) and its prey fungus Botrytis cinerera (Bc).
- Ta mycroparasite Trichoderma atroviride
- Botrytis cinerera Bc
- microcolonies of both fungi grow towards one another in the chamber 5 .
- the contact zone there is a mycroparasitic interaction, which can then be examined without stress or injury by lifting the sample co-culture out of the chamber 5 using the stamp plate 2, for example by means of fluorescence microscopy.
- Fig. 10 is the interaction zone of the two fungi Ta and Bc, which are treated with a Plan Apo 20x 0.75 N.A.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une chambre d'incubation, comprenant une plaque de base (1), une plaque de tampon (2), et un couvercle (3), dans laquelle : la plaque de base (1) présente un fond (1') et des parois latérales (1'') ; le fond (1') et les parois latérales (1'') forment une chambre (5) ; le fond (1') présente au moins un évidement (6), qui est de préférence circulaire ; la plaque de tampon (2) présente au moins un tampon (2') ; l'au moins un tampon (2') peut être poussé à travers l'au moins un évidement (6) dans le fond ; la hauteur de l'au moins un tampon (2') est de préférence plus grande que la hauteur des parois latérales (1'') ; la chambre (5) formée par la plaque de base peut être fermée sans contamination en utilisant le couvercle (3) pour une fermeture perméable à l'air. L'invention concerne également un procédé d'incubation de cultures d'échantillons à l'aide d'une chambre d'incubation selon l'invention, et de microscopie d'une culture d'échantillons incubés.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21789606.7A EP4222244A1 (fr) | 2020-10-02 | 2021-10-01 | Chambre d'incubation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50849/2020A AT523906B1 (de) | 2020-10-02 | 2020-10-02 | Inkubationskammer |
| ATA50849/2020 | 2020-10-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022067369A1 true WO2022067369A1 (fr) | 2022-04-07 |
Family
ID=78085750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/AT2021/060356 Ceased WO2022067369A1 (fr) | 2020-10-02 | 2021-10-01 | Chambre d'incubation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4222244A1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT523906B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022067369A1 (fr) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3043419A1 (de) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-10-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Kombiniertes lochstanz- und absauggeraet fuer die lochplatten-agar-diffusionsmethode |
| DE3903777A1 (de) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-08-16 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Verfahren zur schnellen detektion von mikroorganismen in proben und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE10349484A1 (de) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-05-25 | Universität Leipzig | Verfahren und Bioreaktor zum Kultivieren und Stimulieren von dreidimensionalen, vitalen und mechanisch widerstandsfähigen Zelltransplantaten |
| US20080057562A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-06 | Gazenko Sergey V | Apparatus for making a solid nutrient medium and associated method |
| US20100136671A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-06-03 | Nikon Corporation | Incubation container |
| US20110195489A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Rongpei Lan | System and Method of an In-vitro Wound Healing Model on Cultured Cell Monolayer Employing Stamp Device |
| US20170306283A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-10-26 | College Of Medicine Pochon Cha University Industry -Academic Cooperation Foundation | Trypsin-free cell stamp system and use thereof |
| CN207175916U (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-04-03 | 钟禹周 | 一种培养皿放置装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4867316A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-09-19 | William Rollender | Fungi identification kit |
-
2020
- 2020-10-02 AT ATA50849/2020A patent/AT523906B1/de active
-
2021
- 2021-10-01 WO PCT/AT2021/060356 patent/WO2022067369A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2021-10-01 EP EP21789606.7A patent/EP4222244A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3043419A1 (de) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-10-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Kombiniertes lochstanz- und absauggeraet fuer die lochplatten-agar-diffusionsmethode |
| DE3903777A1 (de) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-08-16 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Verfahren zur schnellen detektion von mikroorganismen in proben und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE10349484A1 (de) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-05-25 | Universität Leipzig | Verfahren und Bioreaktor zum Kultivieren und Stimulieren von dreidimensionalen, vitalen und mechanisch widerstandsfähigen Zelltransplantaten |
| US20080057562A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-06 | Gazenko Sergey V | Apparatus for making a solid nutrient medium and associated method |
| US20100136671A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-06-03 | Nikon Corporation | Incubation container |
| US20110195489A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Rongpei Lan | System and Method of an In-vitro Wound Healing Model on Cultured Cell Monolayer Employing Stamp Device |
| US20170306283A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-10-26 | College Of Medicine Pochon Cha University Industry -Academic Cooperation Foundation | Trypsin-free cell stamp system and use thereof |
| CN207175916U (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-04-03 | 钟禹周 | 一种培养皿放置装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4222244A1 (fr) | 2023-08-09 |
| AT523906A4 (de) | 2022-01-15 |
| AT523906B1 (de) | 2022-01-15 |
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