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WO2022045460A1 - Système de suivi de l'emplacement d'un porteur de masque en cas d'urgence - Google Patents

Système de suivi de l'emplacement d'un porteur de masque en cas d'urgence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022045460A1
WO2022045460A1 PCT/KR2020/016725 KR2020016725W WO2022045460A1 WO 2022045460 A1 WO2022045460 A1 WO 2022045460A1 KR 2020016725 W KR2020016725 W KR 2020016725W WO 2022045460 A1 WO2022045460 A1 WO 2022045460A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask
communication module
holder
user
wearer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2020/016725
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영구
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YGF Inc
Original Assignee
YGF Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YGF Inc filed Critical YGF Inc
Publication of WO2022045460A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022045460A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0205—Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02—Masks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/20—Hydrants, e.g. wall-hoses, wall units, plug-in cabinets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Definitions

  • One aspect of the present invention relates to a system for tracking the location of a mask wearer in an emergency, and more particularly, to a location tracking system configured to quickly rescue the rescued by tracing the location of the rescued wearing a mask in an emergency. it's about
  • Golden Time is the time to save lives when an accident occurs. It varies depending on the circumstances of the accident, and whether rescue or escape is successful during this time determines whether or not people can be rescued.
  • an object of the present invention is to open the package of the mask package in order for the rescued to wear a mask in an emergency disaster, and at the same time as opening the mask itself.
  • one aspect of the present invention is a mask user that facilitates emergency rescue of the mask user by transmitting the location information of the mask user at the same time as opening the mask when the mask user opens the mask wrapper in case of an emergency
  • a filter a holder for fixing the position of the filter, a mask pad to which the holder is connected and attached to the face of the mask user, and when the mask user opens the mask wrapper, operates simultaneously with opening the mask user's position information
  • a mask package having a first communication module to provide; an indoor fire hydrant having a second communication module that wirelessly communicates with the communication module to generate location information of the mask user;
  • a location tracking system for a mask wearer including a; an emergency disaster control server that receives the location information of the mask user through the first communication module or the second communication module.
  • the first communication module and the battery are usually short-circuited by an insulating means
  • the first communication module and the battery may be automatically and electrically connected, and the battery may start supplying power to the first communication module.
  • the holder includes a first holder exposed to the outside when wearing a mask, a second holder having an air passage formed in the center, and a filter receiving part formed around the air passage, and the user's mouth is closest to the holder.
  • a third holder positioned to be configured, the first holder and the third holder are coupled to both ends of the second holder,
  • the first communication module may be disposed on the front portion of the first holder, and an outer cover surrounding the first communication module may be additionally provided.
  • the insulating means including a battery electrically connected to the first communication module to supply power to the first communication module, wherein the first communication module and the battery are usually short-circuited by an insulating means, mask user When the temporary mask package is opened, the insulating means may be removed while being electrically connected.
  • each of the plurality of indoor fire hydrants is disposed inside the building at an interval enough to overlap the communication area of the second communication module with each other,
  • the second communication module of each of the three indoor fire hydrants closest to the mask wearer among the plurality of indoor fire hydrants may mutually function to generate location information of the mask wearer.
  • the first communication module of the mask package communicates with the mask user terminal and transmits location information to the mask user terminal, wherein the mask user terminal is located at the received location
  • the information may be transmitted to the control server.
  • the user's location information is transmitted from the mask itself at the same time as the opening is opened, so that the emergency disaster management center It provides a location tracking system for the mask wearer that can accurately grasp the situation of the person and facilitate the search for rescuers.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of a mask wearer's position tracking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a state of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of a system in which a mask user's terminal is added to the mask wearer's position tracking system of FIG. 1 .
  • 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of a mask wearer's position tracking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 shows a state of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mask wearer's location tracking system may include a mask package 100 , an indoor fire hydrant 500 , an emergency disaster control server 300 , and a network 400 .
  • the mask package 100 includes a filter, a holder for fixing the position of the filter, a mask pad to which the holder is connected and attached to the face of the mask user, and when the mask user opens the mask wrapper, the mask operates simultaneously with opening. It may be configured to include a first communication module 132 that provides the user's location information, and may be packaged and stored in wrapping paper.
  • the holder is a first holder exposed to the outside when wearing a mask, a second holder in which an air passage is formed in the center, a filter receiving part is formed surrounding the air passage, and the mouth of the mask user closest to the holder. and a third holder positioned thereon.
  • a filter may be accommodated in the filter accommodating part.
  • the accommodated filter may be configured in such a way that a HEPA filter, a hopcalite filter, an activated carbon filter, and the like are stacked from the inside to the outside.
  • the indoor fire hydrant 500 refers to a facility installed inside a building and used to extinguish a fire by connecting a fire hose in case of a fire.
  • the indoor fire hydrant 500 may receive power at all times by being connected to the power supplied to the building.
  • the indoor fire hydrant 500 may have a second communication module installed therein.
  • the second communication module may receive power supplied to the indoor fire hydrant 500 and transmit a signal to an area within a predetermined distance from the indoor fire hydrant 500 at all times.
  • the emergency disaster control server 300 collects emergency situation information in case of an emergency, and may transmit the collected emergency situation information to a fire station, police, government hospital, and the like.
  • the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 and the second communication module of the indoor fire hydrant 500 may mutually transmit and receive information through short-range wireless communication according to an embodiment.
  • the short-range communication may include, for example, Bluetooth, radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), ultra-wideband (UWB), ZigBee, and wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • ZigBee ZigBee
  • Wi-Fi wireless fidelity
  • the first communication module 132 or the second communication module may transmit/receive information using long-distance communication.
  • Telecommunication is, for example, code division multiple access (CDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) technology.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • the first communication module 132 or the second communication module may be connected to the network 400 , and may transmit/receive information to/from an external emergency disaster control server 300 through the network 400 .
  • Network 400 may include connections of elements of network 400 such as hubs, bridges, routers, switches, and gateways.
  • Network 400 may include one or more connected networks, eg, multiple network environments, including public networks such as the Internet and private networks such as secure enterprise private networks. Access to network 400 may be provided via one or more wired or wireless access networks.
  • the network 400 may support an Internet of Things (IoT) network and/or 5G communication that exchanges and processes information between distributed components such as things.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the first communication module 132 included in the mask package 100 is disposed on the front portion of the first holder, and an outer cover surrounding the first communication module 132 is disposed on the front portion of the first holder. It may be additionally provided.
  • a power supply including a first communication module 132 and a battery 131 may be mounted on one side of the front part of the first holder, and surround the first communication module 132 and the power supply on the front part of the first holder
  • the outer cover can be assembled to
  • it may include a power supply unit having a battery 131 electrically connected to the first communication module 132 to supply power to the first communication module 132, and the first communication module 132 and The battery 131 is normally short-circuited by an insulating means, but may be electrically connected while the insulating means is removed when a mask user opens the mask package.
  • the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 of the power supply are not normally electrically connected. Therefore, the first communication module 132 does not operate. This is because the mask package 100 is a product required only in case of an emergency disaster such as a fire, so it should be usually stored in a storage box, etc. In general, it is often stored for a long time.
  • the battery 131 is quickly exhausted and the distribution period is shortened, so that the battery 131 is not normally consumed by the first communication module ( The electrical connection between the 132 and the battery 131 is cut off.
  • An insulating means for blocking the electrical connection of these components may be interposed between the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 .
  • the insulating means may comprise a blocking plate.
  • the blocking plate is a configuration having an insulating property and can be applied to anything that performs a function of blocking an electrical connection between the battery 131 and the first communication module 132 .
  • it may include paper, a plastic plate, and the like.
  • a blocking plate may be interposed between the terminal to which the first communication module 132 is supplied with power and the power supply terminal of the battery 131 to block electrical contact.
  • the blocking plate may be directly or indirectly connected to the wrapping paper of the mask package 100 .
  • the wrapping paper itself may serve as a blocking plate, and in this case, when the user tears and opens the wrapping paper of the mask package 100, the blocking plate comes out along with the scorched wrapping paper and can be removed.
  • the wrapping paper and the blocking plate may be connected with a connecting string, for example, a string, and when the user tears and opens the wrapping paper of the mask package 100, the connecting line connected to the scorched wrapping paper pulls the blocking plate, and it comes with the blocking plate and the wrapping paper. You can get rid of me.
  • a connecting string for example, a string
  • FIG. 2 shows the rear surface of the mask pad, and shows a state in which release papers 121 and 122 are attached to the adhesive region 110 on the rear surface of the mask pad to protect the adhesive region 110 .
  • the outer surface 121 of the release paper is a portion exposed to the outside
  • the inner surface 122 of the release paper indicates a portion in contact with the bonding area on the back side of the mask pad to face the bonding area.
  • FIG. 2 shows a state in which the user removes a part of the one side release papers 131 and 122 attached to the rear surface of the mask pad to expose the inner surface 122 of the release papers 131 and 122 .
  • the front side of the mask pad is the part exposed to the outside when the user wears it, and a holder for accommodating the filter is attached to the central part of the front side.
  • An adhesive region 110 is formed in a partial region of the rear surface.
  • Release papers 121 and 122 are attached to the back side of the mask pad to protect the adhesive area, and after opening the package of the mask, the user removes the release papers 121 and 122 attached to the back side of the mask pad to protect the adhesive area ( The mask can be worn by exposing 110) and attaching the exposed adhesive region 110 to the oral cavity.
  • all or part of the release papers 121 and 122 protecting the adhesive area 110 applied to be attached to the user's oral cavity on the back side of the mask pad may be formed of an insulating material, and the release paper itself Alternatively, a portion 123 of the release paper may serve as a blocking plate.
  • the first communication module 132 and/or the battery 131 may be attached to one side of the mask pad, and the first communication module 132 is adhesive applied to be attached to the user's oral cavity on the back side of the mask pad.
  • a part of the release paper 123 that protects the region 110 is stored in a state in which the electrical connection with the battery 131 is cut off, and the release paper 121, 122 that protects the back surface of the mask pad for the user to use the mask.
  • signal generation may start.
  • the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 are positioned in a stacked form, and a part of the release paper 123 is inserted between the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 to block the electrical connection.
  • a part of the release paper 123 comes out between the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 together with the removal of the release paper, and the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 are automatically disconnected. It may be electrically connected to supply power.
  • the blocking plate is removed at the same time as the first communication module 132 and the battery 131 are automatically electrically connected, and the battery 131 may supply power to the first communication module 132 .
  • the first communication module 132 may operate immediately upon receiving power to transmit or receive a signal, and may generate and transmit location information of the mask wearer.
  • each of the plurality of indoor fire hydrants 500 may be disposed inside the building at an interval enough to overlap the communication area of the second communication module with each other.
  • the second communication module of each of the three indoor fire hydrants 500 closest to the mask wearer among the plurality of indoor fire hydrants 500 may mutually function to generate location information of the mask wearer.
  • the three indoor fire hydrants 500 closest to the mask wearer among the plurality of indoor fire hydrants 500 may each transmit a beacon signal through their second communication module.
  • the beacon signal transmission area is limited to a certain distance around the indoor fire hydrant 500, when the indoor fire hydrant 500 is placed in a building, the indoor fire hydrant 500 so that the transmission area is overlapped between the indoor fire hydrants 500 ) can be placed.
  • the second communication module of the indoor fire hydrant 500 is always supplied with power, it is always in operation. That is, the beacon signal is always transmitted by a certain distance. Then, when an emergency disaster occurs, the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 is connected to the battery 131 to receive power when the mask user opens the wrapping paper of the mask package 100, and immediately starts operation. start
  • the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 When the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 starts to operate, it receives beacon signals transmitted from three indoor fire hydrants 500 disposed in the vicinity of the mask wearer.
  • the first communication module 132 serves as a kind of beacon scanner. That is, the first communication module 132 may receive the three beacon signals to generate location-related information of the mask wearer, and transmit the generated location-related information to the emergency disaster control server 300 through the network 400 .
  • the location-related information includes raw data that is not processed.
  • transmitting the location-related information through the network 400 may be the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 or the second communication module of the indoor fire hydrant 500 .
  • the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 continues to find three indoor fire hydrants 500 located adjacent to the mask wearer, Since the three newly found indoor fire hydrants 500 also continue to transmit beacon signals, the location information of the mask wearer continues to be transmitted to the emergency disaster control server 300 while the mask wearer moves inside the building to escape.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of a system in which a mask user's terminal is added to the mask wearer's position tracking system of FIG. 1 .
  • the mask wearer's location tracking system 1 is a mask package 100 , an indoor fire hydrant 500 , an emergency disaster control server 300 , a mask user terminal 200 and a network 400 . may be included.
  • the mask user terminal 200 may include a communication terminal capable of performing a function of a computing device (not shown), and a desktop computer, a smart phone (201 in FIG. 1 ), a tablet operated by the user.
  • PC 202 in FIG. 1
  • notebook 203 in FIG. 1
  • smart TV mobile phone
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • laptop media player
  • micro server global positioning system
  • GPS global positioning system
  • e-book terminal digital broadcasting It may be, but is not limited to, a terminal, a navigation system, a kiosk, an MP3 player, a digital camera, a home appliance, and other mobile or non-mobile computing devices.
  • the mask user terminal 200 may be a wearable terminal such as a watch, glasses, a hair band, and a ring having a communication function and a data processing function.
  • the mask user terminal 200 is not limited to the above description, and a terminal capable of web browsing may be borrowed without limitation.
  • the first communication module 132 of the mask package 100 communicates with the mask user terminal 200 and transmits the location information to the mask user terminal 200, and the mask user terminal 200 receives the position Information may be transmitted to the control server.
  • the first communication module 132 receives power to start operation, and the mask wearer's mobile phone
  • the mask user terminal 200 may transmit the location-related information, and the mask user terminal 200 may directly transmit the received location-related information to the emergency disaster control server 300 .
  • the first communication module 132 when the mask wearer opens the package of the mask package 100, the first communication module 132 receives power and starts operation, the mask wearer
  • the beacon signals of the three indoor fire hydrants 500 located adjacent to the 200 may directly transmit the received location-related information to the emergency disaster control server 300 .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Selon un aspect, la présente invention concerne un système de suivi de l'emplacement d'un porteur de masque en cas d'urgence, et, plus spécifiquement, un système de suivi d'emplacement configuré pour secourir rapidement une personne à secourir en suivant l'emplacement de la personne à secourir portant un masque en cas d'urgence. Conformément à un mode de réalisation, la présente invention concerne un système de suivi de l'emplacement d'un porteur de masque, dans lequel, lorsqu'une personne à secourir ouvre l'emballage d'un conditionnement de masque pour porter un masque en cas d'urgence, les informations d'emplacement d'un utilisateur sont transmises à partir du masque lui-même lors de l'ouverture de l'emballage de telle sorte qu'une situation d'urgence peut être identifiée avec précision au niveau d'un centre de commande et une recherche peut être facilitée pour les sauveteurs.
PCT/KR2020/016725 2020-08-24 2020-11-24 Système de suivi de l'emplacement d'un porteur de masque en cas d'urgence Ceased WO2022045460A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2020-0106000 2020-08-24
KR1020200106000A KR102393654B1 (ko) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 긴급재난시 마스크 착용자 위치 추적시스템

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WO2022045460A1 true WO2022045460A1 (fr) 2022-03-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

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KR102594104B1 (ko) * 2023-02-13 2023-10-26 김재복 휴대용 스마트 실리콘 방독 마스크와 그 제조 방법
KR102797446B1 (ko) * 2024-04-02 2025-04-21 한국로봇융합연구원 화재현장에서의 사고자 위치추정 시스템 및 방법

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KR100984038B1 (ko) * 2008-06-03 2010-09-28 주식회사 센서웨이 위치 추적 시스템
KR101744246B1 (ko) * 2015-06-17 2017-06-07 김충범 마스크를 이용한 위치추적방법 및 시스템
KR20180138484A (ko) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-31 (주)디엘정보기술 소방설비 안전점검 시스템
KR102103221B1 (ko) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-23 김필립 마스크의 오염정보 알림 시스템
KR20200093735A (ko) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 마스크 및 이를 이용한 대기 정보 제공 방법

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KR102000532B1 (ko) * 2017-09-22 2019-07-16 홍서준 Nfc모듈이 내장된 안전관리 장치

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100984038B1 (ko) * 2008-06-03 2010-09-28 주식회사 센서웨이 위치 추적 시스템
KR101744246B1 (ko) * 2015-06-17 2017-06-07 김충범 마스크를 이용한 위치추적방법 및 시스템
KR20180138484A (ko) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-31 (주)디엘정보기술 소방설비 안전점검 시스템
KR102103221B1 (ko) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-23 김필립 마스크의 오염정보 알림 시스템
KR20200093735A (ko) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 마스크 및 이를 이용한 대기 정보 제공 방법

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KR20220025377A (ko) 2022-03-03
KR102393654B1 (ko) 2022-05-04

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