WO2021208714A1 - Electrically-heated aerosol producing apparatus - Google Patents
Electrically-heated aerosol producing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021208714A1 WO2021208714A1 PCT/CN2021/083744 CN2021083744W WO2021208714A1 WO 2021208714 A1 WO2021208714 A1 WO 2021208714A1 CN 2021083744 W CN2021083744 W CN 2021083744W WO 2021208714 A1 WO2021208714 A1 WO 2021208714A1
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- air inlet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the bottom plate is located in a cavity surrounded by the side cylinder, the bottom plate separates the cavity to form a buffer cavity and an accommodating cavity, and the side cylinder is provided with a part of the The first air inlet hole of the air inlet passage, the partition abuts against the side cylinder and seals the buffer cavity to form the buffer channel, and the outside air in the first air inlet hole enters the buffer aisle.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求于2020年4月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020205620711、发明名称为“电加热气溶胶形成装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 2020205620711, and the invention title is "electrically heated aerosol forming device" on April 16, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
本申请涉及气溶胶形成技术领域,特别是涉及一种电加热气溶胶形成装置。This application relates to the technical field of aerosol formation, in particular to an electrically heated aerosol formation device.
电加热气溶胶形成装置可以通过加热不燃烧的方式对固态状气溶胶生成基质例如烟支进行加热,从而生成可供用户抽吸的烟雾。电加热气溶胶形成装置通常包括电源组件、加热元件和收容件,气溶胶生成基质收容在收容件中,电源组件对加热元件供电,加热元件将电能转化为热能,气溶胶生成基质吸收热量而雾化形成烟雾。The electrically heated aerosol forming device can heat a solid aerosol generating substrate, such as a cigarette, by heating and not burning, so as to generate smoke that can be inhaled by the user. An electrically heated aerosol forming device usually includes a power supply assembly, a heating element, and a container. The aerosol generating substrate is accommodated in the container. The power supply component supplies power to the heating element. The heating element converts electrical energy into heat energy. The aerosol generating substrate absorbs heat and mists. It turns into smoke.
一般地,在传统的电加热气溶胶形成装置中,电源组件内设置有进气通道,外界气体经该进气通道进入收容件内,从而携带烟雾以被用户吸收。但是,进气通道的路径较长,容易出现堵塞,也使得电加热气溶胶形成装置的结构设计过于复杂。Generally, in a conventional electric heating aerosol forming device, an air inlet channel is provided in the power supply assembly, and external air enters the receiving member through the air inlet channel, thereby carrying smoke for absorption by the user. However, the path of the air intake channel is long, which is prone to blockage, which also makes the structural design of the electrically heated aerosol forming device too complicated.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本申请的各种实施例,提供一种电加热气溶胶形成装置。According to various embodiments of the present application, an electrically heated aerosol forming device is provided.
一种电加热气溶胶形成装置,用于雾化气溶胶生成基质,所述电加热气溶胶形成装置包括:An electrically heated aerosol forming device for atomizing an aerosol generating substrate. The electrically heated aerosol forming device includes:
电源组件;及Power supply assembly; and
雾化器,与所述电源组件连接且靠近所述电源组件的一端设置有进气通道,所述雾化器包括上盖及收容件,所述上盖能够收容所述收容件,所述收容件内设置有用于收容所述气溶胶生成基质的容置腔,所述进气通道贯穿所述上盖及所述收容件并用于向所述容置腔内的气溶胶生成基质供应外界气体。The atomizer is connected to the power supply assembly and is provided with an air inlet channel at one end close to the power supply assembly. The atomizer includes an upper cover and a accommodating member. An accommodating cavity for accommodating the aerosol-generating substrate is provided in the component, and the air inlet channel penetrates the upper cover and the accommodating component and is used to supply external air to the aerosol-generating substrate in the accommodating cavity.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化器还包括隔罩,所述上盖还收容所述隔罩,且所述隔罩环绕所述容罩腔设置,所述进气通道还贯穿所述隔罩。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a partition cover, the upper cover also contains the partition cover, and the partition cover is arranged around the housing cavity, and the air inlet passage further penetrates the Septum.
在其中一个实施例中,所述收容件包括相互连接的外套筒和内管,所述内管收容在所述外套筒内,所述容置腔开设在所述内管中,所述隔罩内开设有安装孔,所述内管与所述安装孔配合,所述外套筒与所述内管之间的空间用于收容所述隔罩。In one of the embodiments, the receiving member includes an outer sleeve and an inner tube that are connected to each other, the inner tube is received in the outer sleeve, the accommodating cavity is opened in the inner tube, and the A mounting hole is opened in the partition cover, the inner tube is matched with the mounting hole, and the space between the outer sleeve and the inner tube is used for accommodating the partition cover.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化器还包括与所述电源电性连接并用于插置在所述气溶胶生成基质内的发热元件,所述内管包括相互连接的侧筒和底板,所述侧筒和底板共同围成所述容置腔,所述底板上开设有连通所述容置腔的插孔,所述发热元件穿设在所述插孔中而使其一部分收容在所述容置腔中。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a heating element electrically connected to the power supply and used to be inserted into the aerosol generating substrate, and the inner tube includes a side cylinder and a bottom plate that are connected to each other, The side cylinder and the bottom plate jointly enclose the accommodating cavity, the bottom plate is provided with an insertion hole communicating with the accommodating cavity, and the heating element is inserted through the insertion hole so that a part of it is accommodated in the accommodating cavity. Mentioned in the accommodating cavity.
在其中一个实施例中,所述隔罩与所述内管之间形成有缓存通道,所述缓存通道同时连通所述进气通道和所述插孔,进入所述进气通道的外界气体依次经所述缓存通道、插孔而进入气溶胶生成基质内。In one of the embodiments, a buffer channel is formed between the partition cover and the inner tube, and the buffer channel communicates with the air inlet channel and the insertion hole at the same time, and the outside air entering the air inlet channel sequentially It enters into the aerosol generating matrix through the buffer channel and the socket.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底板位于所述侧筒所围成的腔体内,所述底板将所述腔体分隔形成缓存腔和容置腔,所述侧筒上开设有形成部分所述进气通道的第一进气孔,所述隔罩与所述侧筒抵接并将所述缓存腔封闭而形成所述缓存通道,所述第一进气孔中的外界气体进入所述缓存通道。In one of the embodiments, the bottom plate is located in a cavity surrounded by the side cylinder, the bottom plate separates the cavity to form a buffer cavity and an accommodating cavity, and the side cylinder is provided with a part of the The first air inlet hole of the air inlet passage, the partition abuts against the side cylinder and seals the buffer cavity to form the buffer channel, and the outside air in the first air inlet hole enters the buffer aisle.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底板用于支撑所述气溶胶生成基质的表面上凹陷形成有凹槽,所述凹槽与所述插孔连通。In one of the embodiments, the surface of the bottom plate for supporting the aerosol generating substrate is recessed and formed with a groove, and the groove is in communication with the insertion hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底板与所述侧筒的端部连接而使所述侧筒所围成的腔体全部形成所述容置腔,所述内管还包括位于所述容置腔内的凸起, 所述气溶胶生成基质能够与所述凸起抵接而将所述容置腔的一部分封闭形成缓存通道,所述侧筒上开设有形成部分所述进气通道的第一进气孔,所述缓存通道同时连通所述第一进气孔和所述插孔,进入所述第一进气孔的外界气体直接经所述缓存通道进入所述气溶胶生成基质内。In one of the embodiments, the bottom plate is connected to the end of the side tube so that the cavity enclosed by the side tube forms the accommodating cavity, and the inner tube further includes A protrusion in the cavity, the aerosol generating substrate can abut against the protrusion to seal a part of the accommodating cavity to form a buffer channel, and the side cylinder is provided with a first part forming part of the air inlet channel An air inlet hole, the buffer channel communicates with the first air inlet hole and the insertion hole at the same time, and the outside air entering the first air inlet hole directly enters the aerosol generating matrix through the buffer channel.
在其中一个实施例中,所述凸起设置在所述底板上,所述凸起相对所述底板的表面凸出。In one of the embodiments, the protrusion is provided on the bottom plate, and the protrusion protrudes relative to the surface of the bottom plate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化器还包括密封件,所述隔罩上设置有与所述安装孔连通的贯穿孔,所述密封件填充在所述贯穿孔中以密封所述安装孔,所述发热元件穿设在所述密封件中。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a sealing element, a through hole communicating with the mounting hole is provided on the septum, and the sealing element is filled in the through hole to seal the mounting hole. Hole, the heating element is penetrated in the sealing member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述侧筒开设有第一进气孔,所述外套筒上开设有第二进气孔,所述隔罩开设有连通所述安装孔的第三进气孔,所述上盖开设有连通外界的第四进气孔,所述第一进气孔、第二进气孔、第三进气孔和第四进气孔四者共同形成所述进气通道。In one of the embodiments, the side cylinder is provided with a first air inlet, the outer sleeve is provided with a second air inlet, and the partition cover is provided with a third air inlet communicating with the mounting hole , The upper cover is provided with a fourth air inlet that communicates with the outside, and the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the third air inlet and the fourth air inlet together form the air inlet passage .
在其中一个实施例中,所述隔罩的至少一部分收容在所述收容件内。In one of the embodiments, at least a part of the partition is contained in the receiving member.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装孔的底壁与所述内管的所述侧筒抵接。In one of the embodiments, the bottom wall of the mounting hole abuts the side cylinder of the inner tube.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化器还包括位于所述安装孔下方的固定座,所述发热元件插置在所述固定座上并与所述电源组件电性连接。In one of the embodiments, the atomizer further includes a fixing seat located below the mounting hole, and the heating element is inserted into the fixing seat and electrically connected to the power supply assembly.
在本申请的电加热气溶胶形成装置中,进气通道靠近电源组件设置,使得外界气体经进气通道抵达容置腔中气溶胶生成基质的流动路径较短,可以减少进气通道出现堵塞的可能,也使得整个电加热气溶胶形成装置在结构设计上更为简单。In the electrically heated aerosol forming device of the present application, the air inlet channel is arranged close to the power supply assembly, so that the flow path of the external air through the air inlet channel to the aerosol generating substrate in the accommodating cavity is short, which can reduce the blockage of the air inlet channel. Possibly, it also makes the structure design of the entire electrically heated aerosol forming device simpler.
通过附图中所示的本申请的优选实施例的更具体说明,本申请的上述及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分,且并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本申请的主旨。Through a more detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present application will become clearer. In all the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same parts, and the drawings are not drawn on the scale of the actual size deliberately, and the focus is to show the gist of the present application.
图1为第一实施例提供的电加热气溶胶形成装置的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrically heated aerosol forming device provided by the first embodiment.
图2为图1所示电加热气溶胶形成装置带有烟支时的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1 with cigarettes.
图3为图1所示电加热气溶胶形成装置未带有烟支时的剖面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1 without cigarettes.
图4为图1所示电加热气溶胶形成装置的分解剖面示意图。Fig. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1.
图5为图1所示电加热气溶胶形成装置的分解示意图。Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1.
图6为图1所示电加热气溶胶形成装置在另一视角下的分解示意图。Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 1 from another perspective.
图7为第二实施提供的电加热气溶胶形成装置的分解剖面示意图。Fig. 7 is an exploded cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electrically heated aerosol forming device provided by the second embodiment.
图8为图7所示电加热气溶胶形成装置带有烟支时的剖面示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 7 with cigarettes.
图9为图7所示电加热气溶胶形成装置未带有烟支时的剖面示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 7 without cigarettes.
图10为图7所示电加热气溶胶形成装置的分解示意图。Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electrically heated aerosol forming device shown in Fig. 7.
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施方式。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本申请的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the application, the application will be described in a more comprehensive manner with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the implementation described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or a central element may also be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may be present at the same time. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only, and do not mean that they are the only embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terminology used in the specification of the application herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
参阅图1和图2,本申请提供的电加热气溶胶形成装置10用于对气溶胶 生成基质进行雾化,气溶胶生成基质可以为与该电加热气溶胶形成装置10配套使用的烟支20,该烟支20与日常生活中抽吸的香烟在结构上基本相同。该电加热气溶胶形成装置10包括电源组件12和雾化器11,电源组件12对雾化器11供电,雾化器11将电能转化为热能,气溶胶生成基质吸收热量而雾化形成烟雾。1 and 2, the electrically heated
第一实施例The first embodiment
同时参阅图3、图4和图5,雾化器11包括上盖100、收容件200、隔罩300、密封件400和发热元件510。上盖100能够收容隔罩300和收容件200,上盖100可以采用隔热性能良好的材料制成。上盖100大致呈筒状结构,上盖100的横截面可以大致呈跑道形。上盖100围成一个呈一面开口状的敞口腔120,上盖100还开设有开口130,该开口130与敞口腔120连通,烟支20可以穿设在该开口130中。上盖100和收容件200也可以是一体成型,即为一个元件,即从上盖100的顶壁内表面向下延伸形成收容件200。Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 at the same time, the
收容件200包括外套筒210和内管220,外套筒210和内管220相互连接,收容件200可以采用隔热性能良好的材料制成。外套筒210为与上盖100形状大致相同的筒状结构,外套筒210收容在上盖100的敞口腔120中,内管220收容在外套筒210内。内管220包括侧筒221和底板222。侧筒221围成一个圆柱状的腔体,底板222靠近侧筒221的端部设置,底板222与侧筒221的内壁连接而位于侧筒221的腔体内。底板222将侧筒221所围成的腔体分隔成上下两部分,使得腔体的上部分形成容置腔223,而腔体的下部分形成缓存腔224,该容置腔223用于收容烟支20。The receiving
当烟支20位于该容置腔223中,烟支20的端部与底板222的上表面相抵接,该底板222的上表面上还可以开设插孔222c和凹槽222b,该插孔222c为通孔而贯穿整个底板222的上表面和下表面,使得该插孔222c同时连通缓存腔224和容置腔223。凹槽222b由上表面的一部分向下朝缓存腔224方向凹陷一定的深度形成,该凹槽222b并未贯穿底板222的下表面。同时,凹槽222b延伸至插孔222c处,使得凹槽222b与该插孔222c连通。凹槽222b的 数量可以为多个,多个凹槽222b可以相对插孔222c对称分布。当烟支20与底板222的上表面抵接时,进入插孔222c中的外界气体也可以进入至该凹槽222b中,因此,外界气体不仅可以通过插孔222c进入烟支20内,还可以通过该凹槽222b进入烟支20内,从而增加烟支20与外界气体的接触面积。When the
隔罩300的形状与上盖100的敞口腔120的形状相适配,位于外套筒210和内管220之间的空间形成收容空间,安装时,隔罩300的一部分可以基本填充整个收容空间,即使得隔罩300的一部分收容在该收容空间内。隔罩300内开设有安装孔310,安装孔310沿竖直方向延伸,安装孔310的形状与内管220形状相适配,即安装孔310可以为圆孔,安装时,收容件200的内管220插置在该安装孔310中,内管220与该安装孔310可以形成间隙配合的关系,显然,整个隔罩300环绕内管220设置,从而环绕容置腔223设置。同时,安装孔310的底壁与内管220的侧筒221的相抵接,使得安装孔310的底壁对缓存腔224的下部开口起到封盖作用,从而将该缓存腔224密封形成一个缓存通道224a,显然,缓存通道224a与插孔222c相互连通。隔罩300可以采用隔热性能良好的材料制成。The shape of the
隔罩300上还开设有贯穿孔320,该贯穿孔320沿竖直方向延伸,该贯穿孔320与安装孔310相互连通,密封件400填充在该贯穿孔320中,使得密封件400与贯穿孔320形成紧配合关系。密封件400可以为柔性硅胶材料。当密封件400与该贯穿孔320配合时,可以使得密封件400对安装孔310起到很好的密封作用,防止安装孔310的气体从贯穿孔320泄露。The
发热元件510大致呈片状结构并竖直设置,发热元件510的下部穿设在该密封件400中,发热元件510的上部依次穿过缓存腔224和底板222的插孔222c而收容在容置腔223中,发热元件510的顶端呈尖锐状。发热元件510也包括基体和发热膜,发热膜丝印或镀在基体上,即基体可以作为承载发热膜的载体,发热膜可以采用电阻较低而导热性能良好的金属材料制成。发热膜与电源组件12电性连接,当电源组件12对发热膜供电时,发热膜将电能转化为热能。烟支20能够吸收发热膜的热能而雾化形成烟雾。The
同时参阅图4、图5和图6,雾化器11还可以包括固定座520,该固定座520位于安装孔310的下方,发热元件510的基体插置在该固定座520上,发热元件510的基体可以通过导电电极与电源组件12连接,使得电源组件12通过导电电极与发热元件510电性连接。密封件400可以仅填充在隔罩300的贯穿孔320中,当然,为提高密封件400安装的稳定性和对安装孔310的密封性能,密封件400的下部可以直接固定在固定座520上,防止密封件400在贯穿孔320中产生松动,确保密封件400与贯穿孔320始终保持紧配合的关系。4, 5, and 6 at the same time, the
侧筒221上还开设有沿水平方向延伸的第一进气孔221a,第一进气孔221a位于侧筒221靠近电源组件12的一端,第一进气孔221a为通孔而沿径向贯穿整个侧筒221,使得该第一进气孔221a连通该缓存通道224a。由于密封件400的密封作用,使得缓存通道224a中的气体无法由贯穿孔320泄露。外套筒210上靠近电源组件12的一端开设有第二进气孔211,第二进气孔211水平设置。隔罩300上开设有第三进气孔330,第三进气孔330设置在隔罩300靠近电源组件12的一端,该第三进气孔330连通安装孔310并水平设置。上盖100开设有第四进气孔110,第四进气孔110设置在上盖100靠近电源组件12的一端,该第四进气孔110连通外界和敞口腔120,第四进气孔110同样水平设置。由于第一进气孔221a、第二进气孔211、第三进气孔330和第四进气孔110四者均靠近电源组件12且水平设置,第一进气孔221a、第二进气孔211、第三进气孔330和第四进气孔110四者将共同形成一个进气通道101,该进气通道101靠近电源组件12且水平设置,使得外界气体从雾化器11靠近电源组件12的一端进入雾化器11内部。显然,该进气通道101连通外界和缓存通道224a。The
当使用烟支20抽吸时,可以将烟支20从上盖100的开口130往下插入至内管220的容置腔223中,由于发热元件510顶端尖锐部分的作用,使得发热元件510插入烟支20的内部。当烟支20的下端与底板222的上表面抵接时,烟支20将无法相对内管220继续向下运动,使得烟支20的一部分外 露于整个雾化器11之外,此时,底板222对烟支20起到支撑和限位作用,用户可以接触该外露于雾化器11之外的部分而进行抽吸。在抽吸的过程中,发热元件510发热而形成适当的温度,由于发热元件510插置在烟支20中,烟支20将快速吸收发热元件510的热量,尽可能少的减少热量损失,该热量产生的温度不会使烟支20燃烧,从而防止燃烧的烟支20产生较多的有害物质,但是发热元件510产生的温度能够使烟支20有效雾化形成烟雾。When the
用户抽吸时,外界气体依次经进气通道101、缓存通道224a进入插孔222c,进入插孔222c的一部分气体从中间部分进入烟支20内部,进入插孔222c的另一部分气体流入至凹槽222b中、进而从边缘部分进入烟支20内部,进入烟支20内部的气体将携带烟雾以被用户吸收。When the user inhales, the outside air enters the
由于设置隔罩300,该隔罩300的一部分收容在外套筒210与内管220之间的空间内,且隔罩300位于容置腔223之外而环绕内管220设置,当发热元件510产生热量时,容置腔223内的热量必须依次经过内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210三者而传递至上盖100,进而从上盖100传递至外界。由于内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210三者吸收了较多的热量,使得传递至上盖100的热量较小,从而保证上盖100与外界直接接触的外表面产生的温度较低,防止用户接触温度过高的上盖100而产生不适感。同时,通过上盖100直接传递至外界的热量大幅减少,使得一部分热量存储在内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210中,即内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210起到一定的保温作用,使得容置腔223中存在一定的温度,当再次抽吸时,烟支20能够吸收容置腔223中的残余热量而快速雾化,从而提高能量的利用率。再者,进气通道101靠近电源组件12设置,使得外界气体经进气通道101、缓存通道224a和插孔222c而抵达烟支20的流动路径较短,可以减少进气通道101、缓存通道224a和插孔222c出现堵塞的可能,也使得整个电加热气溶胶形成装置10在结构设计上更为简单。Due to the
第二实施例Second embodiment
同时参阅图7、图8和图9,该第二实施例与第一实施例的主要区别在于: 内管220的结构和缓存通道224a的位置,其它相同之处请参考第一实施例中的相关描述,在此不再赘述。Referring to Figures 7, 8 and 9 at the same time, the main differences between this second embodiment and the first embodiment are: the structure of the
参阅图8、图9和图10,具体而言,内管220包括侧筒221、底板222和凸起230。底板222与侧筒221的下端连接,使得底板222对侧筒221所围成腔体的下端开口形成封闭作用,从而使得侧筒221所围成的腔体全部形成容置腔223。底板222上开设插孔222c,该插孔222c为通孔而同时贯穿底板222的上表面和下表面,发热元件510穿过该插孔222c而位于容置腔223内。凸起230与底板222的上表面连接并位于容置腔223之内,凸起230相对底板222凸出一定的长度。当然,凸起230也可以不与底板222连接,而是直接与侧筒221连接。在将烟支20从上盖100的开口130往下插入至内管220容置腔223中的情况下,当烟支20的下端与凸起230的表面相抵接时,烟支20将无法相对内管220继续向下运动,使得烟支20的一部分外露于整个雾化器11之外,此时,凸起230对烟支20起到支撑和限位作用。并且,烟支20将对容置腔223位于烟支20与底板222之间的部分起到封闭作用,从而将该部分形成缓存通道224a,显然,该缓存通道224a与插孔222c连通。当内管220插置在隔罩300的安装孔310时,底板222的下表面与安装孔310的底壁相互紧贴,从而消除了如第一实施例中位于安装孔310的底壁与底板222下表面之间的缓存通道224a(位于第一容置腔223之外),并通过设置凸起230而使得该第二实施例中的缓存通道224a位于容置腔223之内。Referring to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, specifically, the
内管220的侧筒221上开设有第一进气孔221a,第一进气孔221a可以为圆孔并沿水平方向延伸。该第一进气孔221a与缓存通道224a相互连通。用户抽吸时,进入第一进气孔221a中的外界气体依次经缓存通道224a进入烟支20内部,而无需如第一实施例通过插孔222c以进入烟支20内部。当外界气体经过第一进气孔221a进入缓存通道224a之后,缓存通道224a中的外界气体与烟支20的端部表面几乎形成全部接触关系,使得外界气体与烟支20形成较大的解除面积,便于有足够量的外界气体进入烟支20内部以携带烟雾。由于外界气体无需通过插孔222c进入烟支20内部,此时,插孔222c仅 起到供发热元件510穿设的作用,而并不具备如第一实施例的气体导通功能。The
第二进气孔211、第三进气孔330和第四进气孔110的位置跟第一实施例相同,即第一进气孔221a、第二进气孔211、第三进气孔330和第四进气孔110四者同样形成进气通道101,当用户抽吸时,外界气体依次经进气通道101和缓存通道224a而进入烟支20的内部以携带烟雾。The positions of the
同样地,由于设置隔罩300,该隔罩300的一部分收容在外套筒210与内管220之间的空间内,当发热元件510产生热量时,容置腔223内的热量必须依次经过内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210三者而传递至上盖100,进而从上盖100传递至外界。由于内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210三者吸收了较多的热量,使得传递至上盖100的热量较小,从而保证上盖100与外界直接接触的外表面产生的温度较低,防止用户接触温度过高的上盖100而产生不适感。同时,通过上盖100直接传递至外界的热量大幅减少,使得一部分热量存储在内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210中,即内管220、隔罩300和外套筒210起到一定的保温作用,使得容置腔223中存在一定的温度,当再次抽吸时,烟支20能够吸收容置腔223中的残余热量而快速雾化,从而提高能量的利用率。再者,进气通道101靠近电源组件12设置,使得外界气体经进气通道101和缓存通道224a直接抵达烟支20的流动路径较短,可以减少进气通道101和缓存通道224a出现堵塞的可能,也使得整个电加热气溶胶形成装置10在结构设计上更为简单。Similarly, since the
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of this application shall be subject to the appended claims.
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| EP21788674.6A EP4136989A4 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2021-03-30 | ELECTRICALLY HEATED AEROSOL PRODUCTION DEVICE |
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| WO2024039138A1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2024-02-22 | Kt&G Corporation | Aerosol generating device |
| JP2025500654A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2025-01-09 | ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション | Aerosol Generator |
| EP4467018A4 (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2025-06-18 | Shenzhen Merit Technology Co., Ltd. | Aerosol forming system, device, and insertion/retrieval guiding and fixing structure for product |
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| JP7761682B2 (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2025-10-28 | ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション | Aerosol Generator |
| CN114158787A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization system and aerosol forming device thereof |
| CN119698242A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2025-03-25 | 韩国烟草人参公社 | Aerosol generating device |
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