WO2021204008A1 - Grinding machine - Google Patents
Grinding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021204008A1 WO2021204008A1 PCT/CN2021/083733 CN2021083733W WO2021204008A1 WO 2021204008 A1 WO2021204008 A1 WO 2021204008A1 CN 2021083733 W CN2021083733 W CN 2021083733W WO 2021204008 A1 WO2021204008 A1 WO 2021204008A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- grinding
- cavity
- screw
- cavity section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
- A47J42/12—Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
- A47J42/16—Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs mechanically driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
- A47J42/12—Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
- A47J42/18—Adjusting mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
- A47J42/38—Parts or details
- A47J42/40—Parts or details relating to discharge, receiving container or the like; Bag clamps, e.g. with means for actuating electric switches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
- A47J42/38—Parts or details
- A47J42/46—Driving mechanisms; Coupling to drives
Definitions
- the embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a grinding machine.
- the grinder is usually equipped with a powder outlet pipe.
- the powder outlet pipe generally has the problems of sticking and storing powder on the pipe wall, and it is not easy to clean, causing the powder outlet pipe to be blocked and affecting the powder output efficiency.
- the powder outlet pipes of the grinders currently used on the market have no clean design, which cannot solve the problem of sticking powder and easy blockage in the powder outlet pipe.
- the Chinese patent application with the authorized announcement number CN209899189U discloses a grinder.
- One side of the powder outlet is provided with a powder outlet tube on the powder receiving rack.
- the powder will stick. Connected to the pipe wall, causing blockage of the pipe and affecting powder discharge.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a grinder that can clean the powder outlet pipe to reduce the probability of powder clogging.
- a grinding machine comprising: a base, a body and a grinding mechanism, the body has a grinding cavity, and the body has a grinding cavity separate from the grinding cavity. Connected feed inlet and powder outlet, the powder outlet is connected with a powder outlet pipe suspended above the base; characterized in that, the grinder further includes:
- An elastic powder mechanism comprising an elastic powder member and an elastic member, the elastic powder member is rotatably connected to the base, the body or the grinding mechanism, and the elastic member acts on the elastic powder member to make the elastic powder
- the powder elastic member resets and hits the powder outlet pipe.
- the grinder of the embodiment of the utility model is equipped with a powder ejection mechanism, after the grinding is completed, the powder ejection pipe can be impacted by the powder ejection piece when necessary, and the powder adhered to the inner wall of the powder pipe can be used to clean the powder pipe. , Reduce the probability of clogging of the powder outlet pipe, and avoid the waste of food materials at the same time.
- the powder spring member includes a powder spring rod, a handle and a connecting part, the connecting part is rotatably connected to the body, the spring powder rod and the handle are fixedly connected to the connecting part, so The powder ejection rod abuts on the powder outlet pipe, and pulling the handle can drive the powder ejection rod out of the powder outlet pipe, and when the pulling force is removed, the powder ejection rod is on the elastic member Under the action, it returns to the position and hits the powder outlet pipe; the structure of the elastic powder piece is ingenious and reasonable, and the simple structure achieves a good powder cleaning effect.
- the elastic powder mechanism further includes a fixed shaft, and the connecting portion is sleeved on the fixed shaft and can rotate relative to the fixed shaft; the elastic member is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring It is arranged on the fixed shaft, and its two ends feet are respectively against the body and the powder rod.
- the powder ejection mechanism is simple in structure and reasonable in design, which can ensure the impact force and the powder cleaning effect is good.
- the powder ejection rod is bent from the first end in a direction away from the powder outlet pipe and then folded back, so that the second end of the powder ejection rod faces and abuts against the powder outlet pipe.
- the first end is an end fixedly connected to the connecting portion. The force of the powder rod can be effectively applied to the powder outlet pipe, and the impact effect is good.
- the driving device of the grinder includes a driving motor, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is arranged transversely; the grinder of the grinder includes a movable cutter head and a fixed cutter head matched with the movable cutter head;
- the grinding cavity includes a first cavity section and a second cavity section which are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and communicate with each other.
- the feed port is in communication with the first cavity section.
- the drive motor is connected to the movable cutter head through a screw threaded through the first cavity section and the second cavity section, so that when the movable cutter head is driven to rotate, the screw will drive The material in the first cavity section is brought into the second cavity section.
- the grinding chamber and the driving device are matched reasonably, which can ensure the continuity and stability of the grinding work.
- the cavity diameter of the second cavity section is larger than the cavity diameter of the first cavity section, so that the end connecting the second cavity section and the first cavity section forms an annular cavity wall, and the The fixed cutter head is fixedly arranged on the annular cavity wall of the second cavity section; the first end of the screw rod located in the second cavity section extends radially outward to form a cutter seat, and the movable cutter head is fixedly arranged On the knife seat, the grinding speed can be increased and the grinding effect can be improved.
- the screw is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the grinder further includes:
- the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the axial position of the screw relative to the rotating shaft to adjust the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head; through the adjustment mechanism, the particle size of the grinding powder can be adjusted ( Thickness) to meet the needs of users for the consumption and drinking of ground powders of different particle sizes.
- the adjustment mechanism includes a knob and a spring; the body is provided with a screw hole communicating with the grinding cavity, and the screw hole faces the first screw hole located in the second cavity section. At one end, the knob is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and the extended end of the knob abuts against the first end of the screw; the spring is sleeved on the shaft and acts on the screw ;
- the knob when the knob is screwed in, the screw is pushed to move in the direction of the first cavity section, the spring is compressed, and the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head is reduced; the knob is rotated out At this time, the spring pushes the screw to move in the direction of the second cavity section, and the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head increases.
- the adjustment mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to operate.
- the extending end of the knob is provided with a bearing, and the end surface of the outer ring of the bearing abuts against the first end of the screw, so that when the screw is turned, the outer ring of the bearing rotates with the screw, and the bearing
- the inner ring and the knob remain stationary, the screw receives less rotation resistance to avoid hindering the rotation of the screw; and when the knob is turned, it will not drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw and the knob will not affect each other when they rotate.
- the body further includes a grinding cavity cover, one end of the grinding cavity penetrates one side of the body, so that the end of the grinding cavity forms an open end, and the first end of the screw is directly opposite At the open end, the grinding cavity cover is detachably mounted on the open end by bolts, and the screw hole is provided on the grinding cavity cover.
- the beneficial effect of the grinder of the embodiment of the present utility model is that by setting the elastic powder mechanism, the powder outlet pipe can be impacted when necessary or on a regular basis, which solves the problem of powder sticking in the powder outlet pipe and reduces The probability of powder plugging in the powder outlet pipe is improved, and the grinding efficiency and use experience are improved.
- Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a grinder according to an embodiment of the utility model.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the line A-A in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of the grinder of the embodiment of the utility model after the grinding is completed.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state where the elastic powder member of the grinder according to the embodiment of the utility model is lifted.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the elastic powder state of the elastic powder member of the grinder according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- 21-Grinding cavity 22-First cavity section; 23-Second cavity section; 24-Feeding port; 25-Powder outlet pipe; 26-Grinding cavity cover; 27-Bolt;
- 31-drive motor 32-fixed cutter head; 33-movable cutter head; 34-screw; 35-tool holder; 36-rotation shaft;
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a grinder.
- the grinder includes a base 10, a body and a grinding mechanism 30; the body is arranged on the base 10, and the body has a grinding cavity 21,
- the machine body is provided with a feeding port 24 and a powder outlet that are respectively connected to the grinding cavity 21.
- the powder outlet is connected with a powder outlet pipe 25 suspended above the base 10, and the feeding port 24 is used for feeding into the grinding cavity 21
- Material 61 the material 61 can be, for example, coffee beans, soybeans, black beans, sesame, walnuts, etc.;
- the grinding mechanism 30 includes a driving device arranged on the body and a grinding knife driven by the driving device arranged in the grinding cavity 21.
- the grinding knife Driven by the driving device, it rotates to grind the material entering the grinding cavity 21 from the feed port 24 into powder 62; the grinder of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a powder ejection mechanism 40, which includes a powder ejection piece and elastic
- the elastic powder member can be rotatably connected to any position of the grinder, such as the base, the body or the grinding mechanism.
- the elastic powder member shown in this embodiment is rotatably connected to the body, and the elastic member 44 acts on the elastic powder member , Under the action of the external force, the powder can be moved away from the powder outlet pipe 25, and when the external force is removed, the powder can be reset under the action of the elastic piece 44 and hit the powder pipe 25, so as to store the powder pipe 25 The remaining powder 62 crashed down.
- the grinder of the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with an elastic powder mechanism. After the grinding is completed, an elastic member can be used to act on the elastic powder member when necessary to make it hit the powder outlet pipe 25 and bond it to the wall of the powder outlet pipe 25.
- the powder 62 is knocked off and falls into the powder cup 11 placed on the base 10 and facing the powder outlet pipe 25, achieving the purpose of cleaning the powder outlet pipe 25, reducing the probability of clogging of the powder outlet pipe 25, and avoiding the waste of food materials. .
- the elastic powder member includes an elastic powder rod 41, a handle 42 and a connecting member 43.
- the connecting member 43 is rotatably connected to the body, and the elastic powder rod 41 and the handle 42 are fixedly connected to the connection On the part 43, the powder ejection rod 41 abuts on the powder outlet pipe 25.
- the connecting part 43 is driven to rotate.
- the connecting part 43 rotates, the powder ejection rod 41 is driven out of the powder outlet pipe 25.
- the elastic powder rod 41 When the pulling force is raised, the elastic powder rod 41 returns to the position under the action of the elastic member 44 and hits the powder outlet pipe 25, knocking down the powder 62 remaining in the powder outlet pipe 25; the structure design of the elastic powder piece is ingenious and reasonable. The simple structure achieves a good powder cleaning effect.
- the elastic powder mechanism 40 further includes a fixed shaft 45, and the connecting member 43 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 45 and can be relatively fixed
- the shaft 45 rotates;
- the elastic member 44 is a torsion spring.
- the torsion spring is arranged on the fixed shaft 45, and the two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut the body and the elastic powder rod 41.
- the handle 42 drives the rotating part to rotate around the fixed shaft 45, the torsion spring The spring generates torsion (rotational force).
- the torsion spring releases the torsion force and drives the powder rod 41 to hit the powder outlet pipe 25 to remove the residual powder in the powder outlet pipe 25 and realize the pipeline clean.
- the structure of the handle 42 and the structure of the powder ejection rod 41 are not limited, as long as it is easy to operate and has a good powder ejection effect.
- the powder ejection rod 41 is the first The end is bent in the direction away from the powder outlet pipe 25 and then folded back so that the second end of the powder ejection rod 41 is facing and abuts against the powder outlet pipe 25.
- the entire powder ejection rod 41 is approximately arc-shaped to facilitate the application of force to the powder ejection pipe.
- Pipe 25 Among them, the end of the elastic powder rod 41 fixedly connected with the connecting portion is its first end, and the end far away from the connecting portion is its second end.
- the shape of the powder ejection rod 41 is not limited to this. It can also be a straight rod. In order to facilitate the impact of the powder outlet pipe 25, it can be arranged horizontally, that is, perpendicular to the powder outlet pipe 25, and the outer wall of the straight rod is used to hit the powder outlet pipe. Pipe 25.
- the driving device includes a driving motor 31, and the rotating shaft 36 of the driving motor 31 is arranged laterally;
- the grinding knife includes a movable cutter head 33 and a fixed cutter head 32 matched with the movable cutter head 33;
- the grinding cavity 21 includes a first cavity section 22 and a second cavity section 23 which are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 36 and communicate with each other.
- 61 is connected to the material box 60, the material 61 in the material box 60 can enter the first cavity section 22 through the feed port 24; the powder outlet is in communication with the second cavity section 23, and the powder outlet can be located in the second cavity section 23 directly below.
- the grinding knife is arranged in the second cavity section 23, and the drive motor 31 is connected to the movable cutter head 33 through the screw 34 passing through the first cavity section 22 and the second cavity section 23, so as to drive the movable cutter head 33 to rotate through the screw 34 brings the material 61 in the first cavity section 22 into the second cavity section 23.
- the first cavity section 22 may be arranged at a position close to the driving motor 31
- the second cavity section 23 may be arranged at a position far away from the driving motor 31
- the feed port 24 may be located directly above the first cavity section 22.
- the box 60 is arranged directly above the feed port 24 to facilitate the feeding of materials 61 into the first cavity section 22.
- the screw 34 penetrates the first cavity section 22 and the second cavity section 23 and is connected to the rotating shaft 36 of the driving motor 31 in transmission.
- the movable cutter head 33 can be fixedly connected with the screw 34. In this way, when the rotating shaft 36 of the driving motor 31 rotates, the screw 34 and the movable cutter head 33 can be driven to rotate synchronously.
- the material 61 added to the first cavity section 22 can be brought into the second cavity section 23.
- the rotating process of the movable cutter head 33 can cooperate with the fixed cutter head 32 to grind the material 61 introduced into the second cavity section 23 into powder 62, and output through the powder outlet and the powder pipe 25 to ensure the continuity and stability of the grinder. .
- the diameter of the second cavity section 23 is greater than the diameter of the first cavity section 22, and the end of the second cavity section 23 that meets the first cavity section 22 surrounds the first cavity.
- the section 22 forms an annular cavity wall
- the fixed cutter head 32 is arranged in the second cavity section 23 and fixed on the annular cavity wall.
- the fixed cutter head 32 can be an annular cutter head or can be composed of several independent sub-tool heads.
- the sub cutter head can be arranged along the annular cavity wall.
- the first end of the screw 34 located in the second cavity section 23 extends radially outward to form a knife seat 35.
- the knife seat 35 may be in the shape of a disc.
- the cutter heads 32 are opposed to each other so that the two can cooperate for grinding; the movable cutter head 33 can also have a ring shape or be composed of several independent sub-tool heads.
- the first cavity section 22 is used for conveying the material 61. While meeting the continuity and stability of the conveying of the material 61, the first cavity section 22 is designed to be smaller in size to save space.
- the second cavity section 23 is used for conveying materials. For the grinding of 61, the size of the second cavity section 23 is designed to be larger, which can accommodate the larger fixed cutter head 32 and the movable cutter head 33, which can increase the grinding speed and improve the grinding effect.
- the screw 34 can be sleeved on the rotating shaft 36 of the drive motor 31 and can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 36; the grinder further includes: an adjusting mechanism 50 for adjusting the screw 34 on the rotating shaft 36 in the axial direction to adjust the gap between the movable cutter head 33 and the fixed cutter head 32, and then the particle size (thickness) of the powder 62 formed by grinding can be adjusted to meet the needs of users for the powder 62 of different particle sizes. Food or drinking needs.
- the adjustment mechanism 50 can have various forms. A specific implementation of the adjustment mechanism 50 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6.
- the adjustment mechanism 50 includes a knob 51 and a reset member.
- the body is provided with a screw hole.
- the screw hole is opposite to the first end of the screw 34 located in the second cavity section 23.
- the knob 51 is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and the knob 51 extends into One end of the screw hole abuts against the first end of the screw 34, and the resetting member may be a spring 53.
- the spring 53 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 36 and abuts the screw 34 to apply a reset elastic force to the screw 34.
- the adjustment mechanism 50 has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to operate.
- the machine body further includes a grinding chamber cover 26.
- One end of the grinding chamber 21 penetrates one side of the machine body, so that the end of the grinding chamber 21 forms an open end.
- One end faces the open end the grinding chamber cover 26 is detachably installed on the open end by bolts 27, and the screw holes are provided on the grinding chamber cover 26.
- the adjustment mechanism 50 may further include a bearing 52.
- the bearing 52 is sleeved outside one end of the knob 51 that extends into the screw hole, and makes the inner ring of the bearing 52 and This end is fixedly connected, the end surface of the outer ring of the bearing 52 abuts the end surface of the first end of the screw 34, and the two form a sliding contact to reduce friction.
- the outer ring of the bearing 52 will rotate.
- the inner ring of 52 and the knob 51 remain stationary, which can prevent the knob 51 from increasing the rotation resistance of the screw 34 and ensure the smooth rotation of the screw 34.
- the knob 51 is turned, the screw 34 will not be driven to rotate, making the screw 34 and Both of the knobs 51 will not affect each other when they are turned.
- the material 61 to be ground is loaded into the material box 60, the driving mechanism is started, and the grinding knife is driven to grind.
- the ground powder 62 enters the powder placed on the base 10 through the powder outlet pipe 25.
- the cup 11 when the grinding is completed, if there is powder residue or accumulation in the powder outlet pipe 25, as shown in Figure 5, pull the handle 42 to make the powder ejection rod 41 separate from the powder outlet pipe 25;
- the handle 42 is opened, the powder ejection rod 41 hits the powder outlet pipe 25, the powder in the powder outlet pipe 25 falls into the powder cup 11, and the powder outlet pipe 25 is cleaned to achieve the purpose of powder cleaning.
- the grinder according to the embodiment of the present utility model installs the powder outlet pipe 25 at a suitable position. After the powder is milled, the powder outlet pipe 25 can be struck by the spring powder piece when necessary or periodically after the powder is ground. 25. The powder on the inner wall is shaken off the inner wall of the pipe under the action of impact, which achieves a cleaning effect and reduces the probability of powder blocking.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本实用新型实施例涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种研磨机。The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a grinding machine.
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们越来越追求生活品质,喜爱饮用咖啡的人们对咖啡品质的追求也越来越高。咖啡研磨最理想的时间,是在要烹煮之前才研磨。因此,研磨机的使用越来越广泛。With the improvement of people's living standards, people are increasingly pursuing the quality of life, and people who love coffee are pursuing the quality of coffee more and more. The ideal time to grind coffee is to grind before it is brewed. Therefore, the use of grinders is becoming more and more widespread.
研磨机上通常设有出粉管道,出粉管道一般会存在管壁粘粉和藏粉的问题,而且不易清洁,造成出粉管道堵塞,影响出粉效率。The grinder is usually equipped with a powder outlet pipe. The powder outlet pipe generally has the problems of sticking and storing powder on the pipe wall, and it is not easy to clean, causing the powder outlet pipe to be blocked and affecting the powder output efficiency.
现在市场上所使用的研磨机的出粉管道均无清洁设计,不能解决出粉管道内粘粉,易堵的问题。例如授权公告号为CN209899189U的中国专利申请公开了一种研磨机,其出粉座一侧设有位于接粉架上出粉管,出粉管上没有任何清粉设计,使用时,粉末会粘接于管壁,造成管道堵塞,影响出粉。The powder outlet pipes of the grinders currently used on the market have no clean design, which cannot solve the problem of sticking powder and easy blockage in the powder outlet pipe. For example, the Chinese patent application with the authorized announcement number CN209899189U discloses a grinder. One side of the powder outlet is provided with a powder outlet tube on the powder receiving rack. There is no powder cleaning design on the powder outlet tube. When used, the powder will stick. Connected to the pipe wall, causing blockage of the pipe and affecting powder discharge.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种能够对出粉管道进行清洁,以降低堵粉机率的研磨机。In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a grinder that can clean the powder outlet pipe to reduce the probability of powder clogging.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型实施例提供的技术方案是:一种研磨机,包括:基座、机体和研磨机构,所述机体内具有研磨腔,所述机体上具有与所述研磨腔分别连通的进料口和出粉口,所述出粉口上连接有悬置于所述基座上方的出粉管道;其特征在于,所述研磨机还包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention is: a grinding machine, comprising: a base, a body and a grinding mechanism, the body has a grinding cavity, and the body has a grinding cavity separate from the grinding cavity. Connected feed inlet and powder outlet, the powder outlet is connected with a powder outlet pipe suspended above the base; characterized in that, the grinder further includes:
弹粉机构,其包括弹粉件和弹性件,所述弹粉件转动连接于所述基座、机体或研磨机构上,所述弹性件作用于所述弹粉件,以当使所述弹粉件远离所述出粉管道的外力撤销时,所述弹粉件复位并撞击所述出粉管道。An elastic powder mechanism comprising an elastic powder member and an elastic member, the elastic powder member is rotatably connected to the base, the body or the grinding mechanism, and the elastic member acts on the elastic powder member to make the elastic powder When the external force of the powder member away from the powder outlet pipe is removed, the powder elastic member resets and hits the powder outlet pipe.
本实用新型实施例的研磨机通过设置弹粉机构,可以在研磨完成后,必要时利用弹粉件撞击出粉管道,将粘接于出粉管道内壁上的粉,达到清洁出粉管道的目的,降低出粉管道堵塞的机率,同时避免了食材的浪费。The grinder of the embodiment of the utility model is equipped with a powder ejection mechanism, after the grinding is completed, the powder ejection pipe can be impacted by the powder ejection piece when necessary, and the powder adhered to the inner wall of the powder pipe can be used to clean the powder pipe. , Reduce the probability of clogging of the powder outlet pipe, and avoid the waste of food materials at the same time.
在一些实施例中,所述弹粉件包括弹粉杆、手柄和连接部,所述连接 部转动连接于所述机体上,所述弹粉杆和手柄固定连接于所述连接部上,所述弹粉杆抵于所述出粉管道上,提拉所述手柄能够带动所述弹粉杆脱离所述出粉管道,且在撤销提拉力时,所述弹粉杆在所述弹性件的作用下回位并撞击出粉管道;该弹粉件的结构设计巧妙合理,利用简单的结构实现了良好的清粉效果。In some embodiments, the powder spring member includes a powder spring rod, a handle and a connecting part, the connecting part is rotatably connected to the body, the spring powder rod and the handle are fixedly connected to the connecting part, so The powder ejection rod abuts on the powder outlet pipe, and pulling the handle can drive the powder ejection rod out of the powder outlet pipe, and when the pulling force is removed, the powder ejection rod is on the elastic member Under the action, it returns to the position and hits the powder outlet pipe; the structure of the elastic powder piece is ingenious and reasonable, and the simple structure achieves a good powder cleaning effect.
在一些实施例中,所述弹粉机构还包括固定轴,所述连接部套设于所述固定轴上,并能相对所述固定轴转动;所述弹性件为扭簧,所述扭簧设于所述固定轴上,且其两端脚分别抵于所述机体和所述弹粉杆。弹粉机构结构简单,设计合理,能够保证撞击力,清粉效果好。In some embodiments, the elastic powder mechanism further includes a fixed shaft, and the connecting portion is sleeved on the fixed shaft and can rotate relative to the fixed shaft; the elastic member is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring It is arranged on the fixed shaft, and its two ends feet are respectively against the body and the powder rod. The powder ejection mechanism is simple in structure and reasonable in design, which can ensure the impact force and the powder cleaning effect is good.
在一些实施例中,所述弹粉杆由第一端向远离所述出粉管道的方向弯曲再折回,以使所述弹粉杆的第二端正对并抵于所述出粉管道,所述第一端为与所述连接部固定连接的一端。能够将弹粉杆的作用力有效的施加于出粉管道,撞击效果好。In some embodiments, the powder ejection rod is bent from the first end in a direction away from the powder outlet pipe and then folded back, so that the second end of the powder ejection rod faces and abuts against the powder outlet pipe. The first end is an end fixedly connected to the connecting portion. The force of the powder rod can be effectively applied to the powder outlet pipe, and the impact effect is good.
在一些实施例中,所述研磨机的驱动装置包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机的转轴横向设置;所述研磨机的研磨刀包括动刀头和与所述动刀头配合的定刀头;所述研磨腔包括沿所述转轴的轴向依次设置且相连通的第一腔段和第二腔段,所述进料口与所述第一腔段连通,所述研磨刀设于所述第二腔段内,所述驱动电机通过穿设第一腔段和所述第二腔段的螺杆与所述动刀头连接,以在驱动所述动刀头旋转时,通过所述螺杆将所述第一腔段内的物料带入所述第二腔段。研磨腔和驱动装置匹配合理,能够保证研磨工作的连续性和稳定性。In some embodiments, the driving device of the grinder includes a driving motor, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is arranged transversely; the grinder of the grinder includes a movable cutter head and a fixed cutter head matched with the movable cutter head; The grinding cavity includes a first cavity section and a second cavity section which are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and communicate with each other. The feed port is in communication with the first cavity section. In the second cavity section, the drive motor is connected to the movable cutter head through a screw threaded through the first cavity section and the second cavity section, so that when the movable cutter head is driven to rotate, the screw will drive The material in the first cavity section is brought into the second cavity section. The grinding chamber and the driving device are matched reasonably, which can ensure the continuity and stability of the grinding work.
在一些实施例中,所述第二腔段的腔径大于所述第一腔段的腔径,使所述第二腔段与所述第一腔段连接的一端形成环形腔壁,所述定刀头固设于所述第二腔段的环形腔壁上;所述螺杆位于所述第二腔段内的第一端沿径向向外延伸形成刀座,所述动刀头固设于所述刀座上,能够提高研磨速度,改善研磨效果。In some embodiments, the cavity diameter of the second cavity section is larger than the cavity diameter of the first cavity section, so that the end connecting the second cavity section and the first cavity section forms an annular cavity wall, and the The fixed cutter head is fixedly arranged on the annular cavity wall of the second cavity section; the first end of the screw rod located in the second cavity section extends radially outward to form a cutter seat, and the movable cutter head is fixedly arranged On the knife seat, the grinding speed can be increased and the grinding effect can be improved.
在一些实施例中,所述螺杆套设于所述转轴上并能够在所述转轴的轴向方向移动;所述研磨机还包括:In some embodiments, the screw is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the grinder further includes:
调节机构,其用于调节所述螺杆相对所述转轴的轴向的位置,以调节所述动刀头和所述定刀头之间的间隙;通过调节机构,能够调节研磨粉的粒径(粗细度),以满足用户对不同粒径的研磨粉的食用和饮用需求。The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the axial position of the screw relative to the rotating shaft to adjust the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head; through the adjustment mechanism, the particle size of the grinding powder can be adjusted ( Thickness) to meet the needs of users for the consumption and drinking of ground powders of different particle sizes.
在一些实施例中,所述调节机构包括旋钮和弹簧;所述机体上设有与所述研磨腔连通的螺孔,所述螺孔正对所述螺杆位于所述第二腔段内的第一端,所述旋钮螺纹连接在所述螺孔内,且所述旋钮的伸入端与所述螺杆的第一端相抵;所述弹簧套设于所述转轴上,并作用于所述螺杆;In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism includes a knob and a spring; the body is provided with a screw hole communicating with the grinding cavity, and the screw hole faces the first screw hole located in the second cavity section. At one end, the knob is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and the extended end of the knob abuts against the first end of the screw; the spring is sleeved on the shaft and acts on the screw ;
其中,所述旋钮旋入时,推动所述螺杆向所述第一腔段方向移动,所述弹簧压缩,所述动刀头和所述定刀头之间的间隙缩小;所述旋钮旋出时,所述弹簧推动所述螺杆向所述第二腔段方向移动,所述动刀头和所述定刀头之间的间隙增大。该调节机构结构简单,易于实现,且操作方便。Wherein, when the knob is screwed in, the screw is pushed to move in the direction of the first cavity section, the spring is compressed, and the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head is reduced; the knob is rotated out At this time, the spring pushes the screw to move in the direction of the second cavity section, and the gap between the movable cutter head and the fixed cutter head increases. The adjustment mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to operate.
在一些实施例中,所述旋钮的伸入端设有轴承,所述轴承的外圈的端面与所述螺杆的第一端相抵,以当螺杆旋钮时,轴承的外圈随螺杆旋转,轴承的内圈与旋钮保持不动,螺杆受到的旋转阻力较小,避免阻碍螺杆旋转;而旋动旋钮时,也不会带动螺杆转动,使螺杆和旋钮两者在转动时均不会影响对方。In some embodiments, the extending end of the knob is provided with a bearing, and the end surface of the outer ring of the bearing abuts against the first end of the screw, so that when the screw is turned, the outer ring of the bearing rotates with the screw, and the bearing The inner ring and the knob remain stationary, the screw receives less rotation resistance to avoid hindering the rotation of the screw; and when the knob is turned, it will not drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw and the knob will not affect each other when they rotate.
在一些实施例中,所述机体还包括研磨腔盖,所述研磨腔的一端贯通所述机体的一侧,使所述研磨腔的该端形成敞口端,所述螺杆的第一端正对所述敞口端,所述研磨腔盖通过螺栓可拆卸式地装设于所述敞口端,所述螺孔设于所述研磨腔盖上。通过设置研磨腔盖,便于螺杆的拆装及对研磨腔的清洁。In some embodiments, the body further includes a grinding cavity cover, one end of the grinding cavity penetrates one side of the body, so that the end of the grinding cavity forms an open end, and the first end of the screw is directly opposite At the open end, the grinding cavity cover is detachably mounted on the open end by bolts, and the screw hole is provided on the grinding cavity cover. By setting the grinding cavity cover, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the screw and clean the grinding cavity.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例的研磨机的有益效果在于:通过设置弹粉机构,能够在必要时,或定期对出粉管道进行撞击,解决了出粉管道粘粉问题,降低了出粉管道堵粉的机率,进而提高了研磨效率和使用的体验度。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the grinder of the embodiment of the present utility model is that by setting the elastic powder mechanism, the powder outlet pipe can be impacted when necessary or on a regular basis, which solves the problem of powder sticking in the powder outlet pipe and reduces The probability of powder plugging in the powder outlet pipe is improved, and the grinding efficiency and use experience are improved.
图1为本实用新型实施例的研磨机局部剖视图。Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a grinder according to an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为图1中A-A向剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the line A-A in Fig. 1.
图3为图1中B部分的放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1.
图4为本实用新型实施例的研磨机研磨完成后的状态示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of the grinder of the embodiment of the utility model after the grinding is completed.
图5为本实用新型实施例的研磨机的弹粉件提拉起的状态示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state where the elastic powder member of the grinder according to the embodiment of the utility model is lifted.
图6为本实用新型实施例的研磨机的弹粉件的弹粉状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the elastic powder state of the elastic powder member of the grinder according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
10-基座;11-粉杯;10- base; 11-powder cup;
21-研磨腔;22-第一腔段;23-第二腔段;24-进料口;25-出粉管道;26-研磨腔盖;27-螺栓;21-Grinding cavity; 22-First cavity section; 23-Second cavity section; 24-Feeding port; 25-Powder outlet pipe; 26-Grinding cavity cover; 27-Bolt;
31-驱动电机;32-定刀头;33-动刀头;34-螺杆;35-刀座;36-转轴;31-drive motor; 32-fixed cutter head; 33-movable cutter head; 34-screw; 35-tool holder; 36-rotation shaft;
40-弹粉机构;41-弹粉杆;42-手柄;43-连接部件;44-弹性件;45-固定轴;40-powder mechanism; 41-powder rod; 42-handle; 43-connecting part; 44-elastic part; 45-fixed shaft;
50-调节机构;51-旋钮;52-轴承;53-弹簧;50-adjusting mechanism; 51-knob; 52-bearing; 53-spring;
60-料箱;61-物料;62-粉。60-material box; 61-material; 62-powder.
为使本领域技术人员更好的理解本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific implementations.
如图1和图5所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种研磨机,该研磨机包括基座10、机体和研磨机构30;机体设置在基座10上,机体内具有研磨腔21,机体上具有与研磨腔21分别连通的进料口24和出粉口,出粉口上连接有悬置于基座10上方的出粉管道25,进料口24用于向研磨腔21内投加物料61,该物料61可为例如咖啡豆、黄豆、黑豆、芝麻、核桃等;研磨机构30包括设置在机体上的驱动装置以及设于研磨腔21内的由驱动装置驱动的研磨刀,研磨刀在驱动装置的带动下转动以将由进料口24进入研磨腔21内的物料研磨成粉62;本实用新型实施例的研磨机还包括弹粉机构40,弹粉机构40包括弹粉件和弹性件44,所述弹粉件可以转动连接于研磨机的任何位置,例如基座、机体或研磨机构上,本实施例示出的弹粉件转动连接于机体上,弹性件44作用于弹粉件,在外力的作用下能够使弹粉件远离出粉管道25,且当外力撤销时,所述弹粉件在弹性件44的作用下复位并撞击出粉管道25,以将出粉管道25内存留的粉62撞落。As shown in Figures 1 and 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a grinder. The grinder includes a
本实用新型实施例的研磨机通过设置弹粉机构,可以在研磨完成后,必要时利用弹性件作用于弹粉件,使其撞击出粉管道25,将粘接于出粉管道25管壁的粉62撞掉,落入置于基座10上且正对出粉管道25的粉杯11内,达到清洁出粉管道25的目的,降低出粉管道25堵塞的机率,同时避免了食材的浪费。The grinder of the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with an elastic powder mechanism. After the grinding is completed, an elastic member can be used to act on the elastic powder member when necessary to make it hit the
在一些实施例中,继续结合图1至图3,弹粉件包括弹粉杆41、手柄42和连接部件43,连接部件43转动连接于机体上,弹粉杆41和手柄42固定连接于连接部件43上,弹粉杆41抵于出粉管道25上,当提拉手柄 42时,带动连接部件43转动,连接部件43转动时带动弹粉杆41脱离出粉管道25,当撤销作用于手柄42上提拉力时,弹粉杆41在弹性件44的作用下回位并撞击出粉管道25,将出粉管道25内残留的粉62撞落;该弹粉件的结构设计巧妙合理,利用简单的结构实现了良好的清粉效果。In some embodiments, continuing to combine FIGS. 1 to 3, the elastic powder member includes an
继续结合图1至图3,为了实现连接部件43在机体上的连接,在一些实施例中,弹粉机构40还包括固定轴45,连接部件43套设于固定轴45上,并能相对固定轴45转动;弹性件44为扭簧,扭簧设于固定轴45上,且其两端脚分别抵于机体和弹粉杆41,当通过手柄42带动转动部绕固定轴45转动时,扭簧产生扭力(旋转力),当作用于手柄42的外力撤销时,扭簧释放扭力,并驱动弹粉杆41撞向出粉管道25,以清除出粉管道25内的残粉,实现管道的清洁。Continuing to combine FIGS. 1 to 3, in order to realize the connection of the connecting
手柄42的结构和弹粉杆41的结构形式不限,只要便于操作,且弹粉效果好即可,在一些实施例上,如图1和图3所示,弹粉杆41由其第一端向远离出粉管道25的方向弯曲再折回,以使弹粉杆41的第二端正对并抵于出粉管道25,整个弹粉杆41呈近似弧形,以方便将力作用于出粉管道25;其中,弹粉杆41与连接部固定连接的一端为其第一端,远离连接部的一端为其第二端。当然,弹粉杆41的形状并非仅限于此,其也可以是直杆,为了便于撞击出粉管道25,其可以横向设置,即与出粉管道25垂直,利用直杆的外壁面撞击出粉管道25。The structure of the
继续结合图1和图3,在一些实施例中,驱动装置包括驱动电机31,驱动电机31的转轴36横向设置;研磨刀包括动刀头33和与动刀头33配合的定刀头32;研磨腔21包括沿转轴36的轴向依次设置且相连通的第一腔段22和第二腔段23,进料口24与第一腔段22连通,进料口24可与用于储存物料61的料箱60连接,料箱60中的物料61可经进料口24进入到第一腔段22内;出粉口与第二腔段23连通,且出粉口可位于第二腔段23的正下方。研磨刀设于第二腔段23内,驱动电机31通过穿设第一腔段22和第二腔段23的螺杆34与动刀头33连接,以在驱动动刀头33旋转时,通过螺杆34将第一腔段22内的物料61带入第二腔段23。例如,第一腔段22可设置在靠近驱动电机31的位置处,第二腔段23可设置在远离驱动电机31的位置处,进料口24可位于第一腔段22的正上方,料箱60设置在进料口24的正上方,以方便向第一腔段22投加物料61,螺杆34穿 设第一腔段22和第二腔段23并与驱动电机31的转轴36传动连接,动刀头33可与螺杆34固定连接。如此,驱动电机31的转轴36转动时,能够驱动螺杆34和动刀头33同步旋转,螺杆34旋转过程中能够将投加到第一腔段22中的物料61带入第二腔段23,动刀头33旋转过程能够与定刀头32配合将导入第二腔段23的物料61研磨成粉62,并经出粉口和出粉管道25输出,保证研磨机工作的连续性和稳定性。Continuing to combine FIGS. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the driving device includes a driving
在一些实施例中,如图1和图3所示,第二腔段23的直径大于第一腔段22的直径,第二腔段23与第一腔段22相接的一端绕第一腔段22形成一环形腔壁,定刀头32设于第二腔段23内,并固定于环形腔壁上,该定刀头32可为一环形刀头,也可由若干独立的子刀头组成,子刀头可沿该环形腔壁布置。螺杆34位于第二腔段23内的第一端沿径向向外延伸形成刀座35,该刀座35可呈圆盘状,动刀头33固设于该刀座35上,且与定刀头32相对,以使两者配合进行研磨;动刀头33也可呈环形,或由若干独立的子刀头组成。第一腔段22用于进行物料61输送,在满足物料61输送的连续性和稳定性的同时,将第一腔段22尺寸设计的较小能够节省空间,第二腔段23用于进行物料61的研磨,将第二腔段23的尺寸设计的较大可以容纳较大尺寸的定刀头32和动刀头33,能够提高研磨速度,改善研磨效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the diameter of the
在一些实施例中,螺杆34可套设于驱动电机31的转轴36上并能够在转轴36的轴向方向移动;研磨机还包括:调节机构50,该调节机构50用于调节螺杆34在转轴36的轴向方向的位置,以调节动刀头33和定刀头32之间的间隙,进而能够调节研磨形成的粉62的粒径(粗细度),以满足用户对不同粒径的粉62的食用或饮用需求。In some embodiments, the
在具体实施过程中,该调节机构50可具有多种形式,以下结合图1及图3-图6所示,对该调节机构50的一种具体实施方式进行详实说明。调节机构50包括旋钮51和复位件,机体上设有螺孔,螺孔正对螺杆34位于第二腔段23内的第一端,旋钮51螺纹连接在螺孔内,且旋钮51的伸入螺孔内的一端抵于螺杆34的第一端上,复位件可以为弹簧53,弹簧53套设于转轴36上,并抵于螺杆34上,用于向螺杆34施加复位弹力。旋钮51向螺孔内旋入时,推动螺杆34向第一腔段22方向移动,以缩小动刀头33和定刀头32之间的间隙,同时弹簧53压缩,小的间隙使所研 磨的粉62更加细小;旋钮51旋出时,弹簧53释放压缩势能,弹簧53推动螺杆34向第二腔段23方向移动,使动刀头33和定刀头32之间的间隙增大,所研磨成的粉62的颗粒较大。该调节机构50结构简单,易于实现,且操作方便。In the specific implementation process, the
在一些实施例上,如图1和图3所示,机体还包括研磨腔盖26,研磨腔21的一端贯通机体的一侧,使研磨腔21的该端形成敞口端,螺杆34的第一端正对敞口端,研磨腔盖26通过螺栓27可拆卸式地装设于敞口端,螺孔设于研磨腔盖26上,通过设置研磨腔盖26,便于螺杆34的拆装及对研磨腔21的清洁。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the machine body further includes a grinding
在一个优选实施例中,该调节机构50还可包括轴承52,如图1和图3所示,轴承52套设于旋钮51的伸入螺孔的一端外,且使轴承52的内圈与该端固定连接,轴承52的外圈的端面抵于螺杆34的第一端的端面,两者形成滑动接触,减小摩擦,这样,在螺杆34旋转时会带动轴承52的外圈转动,轴承52的内圈与旋钮51保持不动,能够避免旋钮51增加螺杆34的旋转阻力,能够保证螺杆34旋转的顺畅性,而旋动旋钮51时,也不会带动螺杆34转动,使螺杆34和旋钮51两者在转动时均不会影响对方。In a preferred embodiment, the
如图4所示,当研磨时,在料箱60内装入待研磨物料61,启动驱动机构,带动研磨刀进行研磨,研磨后的粉62经出粉管道25进入置于基座10上的粉杯11内;当研磨完成,若出粉管道25内有粉残留或堆积,如图5所示,提拉手柄42,使弹粉杆41脱离出粉管道25;如图6所示,当放开手柄42,弹粉杆41撞击出粉管道25,出粉管道25内的粉撞落进入粉杯11,出粉管道25被清洁,实现清粉的目的。As shown in Figure 4, when grinding, the
本实用新型实施例的研磨机在出粉管道25合适位置安装弹粉件,在磨完粉后,可以根据需要,在必要时或定期利用弹粉件敲击出粉管道25,式出粉管道25内壁上的粉在撞击作用下被震脱管道内壁,达到清洁的效果,降低了堵粉的机率。The grinder according to the embodiment of the present utility model installs the
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the utility model within the essence and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN202020505283.6U CN212089305U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Grinding machine |
| CN202020505283.6 | 2020-04-08 |
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| WO2021204008A1 true WO2021204008A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
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| CN212089305U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-12-08 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grinding machine |
| CN212089302U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-12-08 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grind adjusting device, grinding unit and grind beans machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4813622A (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-03-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Discharge chute unit for coffee grinders |
| CN105817412A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏沃绿宝有机农业开发有限公司 | Anti-blocking screening device for compound substrate production |
| CN106335801A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 桐昆集团浙江恒腾差别化纤维有限公司 | Powder unloading connector |
| CN108465305A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of exhaust dust device with bag being convenient to clean dust |
| CN208573518U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-03-05 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grind mechanism and grind machine |
| CN212089305U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-12-08 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grinding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202020505283.6U patent/CN212089305U/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-30 WO PCT/CN2021/083733 patent/WO2021204008A1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4813622A (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-03-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Discharge chute unit for coffee grinders |
| CN105817412A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏沃绿宝有机农业开发有限公司 | Anti-blocking screening device for compound substrate production |
| CN106335801A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 桐昆集团浙江恒腾差别化纤维有限公司 | Powder unloading connector |
| CN208573518U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-03-05 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grind mechanism and grind machine |
| CN108465305A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of exhaust dust device with bag being convenient to clean dust |
| CN212089305U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-12-08 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Grinding machine |
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