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WO2021139794A1 - 一种吡咯烷基脲衍生物的晶型及其应用 - Google Patents

一种吡咯烷基脲衍生物的晶型及其应用 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139794A1
WO2021139794A1 PCT/CN2021/070956 CN2021070956W WO2021139794A1 WO 2021139794 A1 WO2021139794 A1 WO 2021139794A1 CN 2021070956 W CN2021070956 W CN 2021070956W WO 2021139794 A1 WO2021139794 A1 WO 2021139794A1
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compound
crystal form
formula
present
aspects
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪绯
陈志亮
王丽菊
林锦霞
蓝文良
张杨
伍文韬
李志祥
秦健
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Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to US17/791,694 priority Critical patent/US11708357B2/en
Priority to CN202410626119.3A priority patent/CN118515652B/zh
Priority to EP21738026.0A priority patent/EP4089086B1/en
Priority to CN202180008898.5A priority patent/CN114945565A/zh
Priority to JP2022542633A priority patent/JP7289017B2/ja
Publication of WO2021139794A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139794A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/14Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a crystal form of a TrkA inhibitor and a preparation method thereof, and its application in the preparation of drugs for treating pain, cancer, inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, certain infectious diseases and other related diseases.
  • Tropomyosin-related kinase is a high-affinity receptor tyrosine activated by a group of soluble growth factors called nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and neurotrophic factor (NT) Acid kinases, its family consists of three members (TrkA, TrkB, TrkC). NGF, BDNF, and NT-4/5 play an important role in the maintenance of neuronal cell signal, neuronal cell signal transmission, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, cell survival and many other physiological regulation processes through the receptor Trk.
  • NGF nerve growth factor
  • BDNF brain-derived neurotrophic factor
  • NT neurotrophic factor Acid kinases
  • TrkA inhibitor of the present invention can solve the treatment needs of pain, cancer, inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases and certain infectious diseases.
  • WO2015175788 patent reports a single compound having inhibitory activity against TrkA and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • WO2012158413, WO2016116900, WO2016021629, WO2017006953 patents report a series of compounds with inhibitory activity against TrkA, including the pyrrolidinyl urea structure used in the present invention.
  • the present invention provides crystal form A of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 13.40 ⁇ 0.20°, 18.71 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.51 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above crystal form A has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.34 ⁇ 0.20°, 13.40 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.57 ⁇ 0.20°, 15.59 ⁇ 0.20°, 16.95 ⁇ 0.20°, 18.71 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.51 ⁇ 0.20°, 24.07 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above crystal form A has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.06°, 8.30°, 9.05°, 9.34°, 10.52°, 11.86°, 12.34°, 13.40° , 14.25°, 14.57°, 15.30°, 15.59°, 16.95°, 17.74°, 18.45°, 18.71°, 19.51°, 19.88°, 20.33°, 21.03°, 21.60°, 22.61°, 23.64°, 24.07°, 24.53 °, 25.37°, 26.41°, 27.05°, 27.74°, 28.10°, 30.48°, 34.72°, 36.84°, 37.60°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form A is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form A is shown in Table 1:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above-mentioned crystal form A has an endothermic peak at 75.3 ⁇ 3.0°C, 99.6 ⁇ 3.0°C and 167.9 ⁇ 3.0°C, and has a peak at 132.3 ⁇ 3.0°C. The peak of an exothermic peak.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above-mentioned crystal form A is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form A has a thermogravimetric analysis curve that has a weight loss of 1.75% at 55.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C and a weight loss of 3.08% at 100.0 ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form A is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the present invention also provides the B crystal form of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.80 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.33 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form B has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.94 ⁇ 0.20°, 9.56 ⁇ 0.20°, 10.76 ⁇ 0.20°, 12.09 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.80 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.33 ⁇ 0.20°, 20.56 ⁇ 0.20°, 21.60 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form B has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.94°, 9.56°, 9.86°, 10.76°, 12.09°, 13.73°, 14.80°, 15.59° , 17.63°, 19.33°, 19.79°, 20.56°, 21.60°, 21.98°, 22.84°, 23.86°, 24.29°, 24.77°, 26.61°, 27.65°, 28.97°, 29.83°, 30.62°, 31.51°, 34.92 °, 38.93°, 39.61°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form B is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form B is shown in Table 2:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above-mentioned crystal form B has an endothermic peak at 99.6 ⁇ 3.0°C, 159.5 ⁇ 3.0°C, and 172.9 ⁇ 3.0°C, respectively.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above-mentioned crystal form B is shown in FIG. 5.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above-mentioned crystal form B has a weight loss of 5.96% at 130.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form B is shown in FIG. 6.
  • the present invention also provides crystal form C of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.55° ⁇ 0.20°, 12.07° ⁇ 0.20°, 19.32° ⁇ 0.20° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above crystal form C has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.88 ⁇ 0.20°, 9.55 ⁇ 0.20°, 10.73 ⁇ 0.20°, 12.07 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.77 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.32 ⁇ 0.20°, 20.55 ⁇ 0.20°, 22.80 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form C has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.88°, 9.55°, 9.84°, 10.73°, 12.07°, 14.37°, 14.77°, 15.58° , 19.32°, 19.76°, 20.55°, 22.80°, 23.09°, 23.89°, 24.72°, 25.83°, 28.58°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form C is shown in FIG. 7.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form C is shown in Table 3:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above-mentioned crystal form C has an endothermic peak at 90.0 ⁇ 3.0°C, 156.2 ⁇ 3.0°C and 175.0 ⁇ 3.0°C, and has an endothermic peak at 98.3 ⁇ 3.0°C. The peak of an exothermic peak.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above crystal form C is shown in FIG. 8.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above-mentioned crystal form C has a weight loss of 4.68% at 70.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C, and a weight loss of 5.38% at 100.0 ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form C is shown in FIG. 9.
  • the present invention also provides the D crystal form of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.53° ⁇ 0.20°, 19.33° ⁇ 0.20°, 20.56° ⁇ 0.20° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form D has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.53 ⁇ 0.20°, 10.76 ⁇ 0.20°, 12.09 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.81 ⁇ 0.20°, 18.86 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.33 ⁇ 0.20°, 20.56 ⁇ 0.20°, 22.83 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form D has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.96°, 9.53°, 10.76°, 12.09°, 13.72°, 14.81°, 15.61°, 17.55° , 18.86°, 19.33°, 19.79°, 20.56°, 21.53°, 22.83°, 24.29°, 24.77°, 27.65°, 28.94°, 29.86°, 30.61°, 31.51°, 38.91°, 39.60°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form D is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form D is shown in Table 4:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above-mentioned crystal form D has an endothermic peak at 89.2 ⁇ 3.0°C, 157.6 ⁇ 3.0°C, and 162.7 ⁇ 3.0°C, and a peak at 127.1 ⁇ 3.0°C. The peak of an exothermic peak.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above-mentioned crystal form D is shown in FIG. 11.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above-mentioned crystal form D has a weight loss of 5.13% at 130.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA spectrum of the above-mentioned crystal form D is shown in FIG. 12.
  • the present invention also provides the E crystal form of the compound of formula (II), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56° ⁇ 0.20°, 12.08° ⁇ 0.20°, 19.29° ⁇ 0.20 °, where n is 0 or 2.
  • the present invention also provides the E crystal form of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56° ⁇ 0.20°, 12.08° ⁇ 0.20°, 19.29° ⁇ 0.20° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above crystal form E has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.20°, 10.75 ⁇ 0.20°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.20°, 14.78 ⁇ 0.20°, 15.60 ⁇ 0.20°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.20°, 20.55 ⁇ 0.20°, 22.82 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form E has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.91°, 9.56°, 10.75°, 12.08°, 13.70°, 14.78°, 15.60°, 17.62° , 19.29°, 19.78°, 20.55°, 21.58°, 22.82°, 23.85°, 24.29°, 24.74°, 25.86°, 26.59°, 27.70°, 28.56°, 28.94°, 30.67°, 31.50°, 37.80°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form E is shown in FIG. 13.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form E is shown in Table 5:
  • the above-mentioned crystal form E has an endothermic peak at 94.0 ⁇ 3.0°C, 154.0 ⁇ 3.0°C, and 171.7 ⁇ 3.0°C in its differential scanning calorimetry curve, and at 123.8 ⁇ 3.0°C. The peak of an exothermic peak.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above-mentioned crystal form E is shown in FIG. 14.
  • the above-mentioned crystal form E has a thermogravimetric analysis curve that has a weight loss of 5.84% at 130.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form E is shown in FIG. 15.
  • the present invention also provides the F crystal form of the compound of formula (IV), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.30° ⁇ 0.20°, 13.62° ⁇ 0.20°, 18.92° ⁇ 0.20° .
  • the present invention also provides the F crystal form of the compound of formula (I), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.30° ⁇ 0.20°, 13.62° ⁇ 0.20°, 18.92° ⁇ 0.20° .
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form F has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.30 ⁇ 0.20°, 9.25 ⁇ 0.20°, 13.62 ⁇ 0.20°, 15.80 ⁇ 0.20°, 17.16 ⁇ 0.20°, 17.96 ⁇ 0.20°, 18.92 ⁇ 0.20°, 20.09 ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form F has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 6.30°, 8.48°, 9.25°, 9.71°, 12.57°, 13.62°, 14.46°, 15.80° , 17.16°, 17.96°, 18.67°, 18.92°, 19.69°, 20.09°, 21.26°, 22.15°, 23.68°, 24.29°, 25.58°, 26.64°, 27.32°, 27.95°, 28.28°, 30.71°, 35.16 °.
  • the XRPD pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form F is shown in FIG. 16.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the above-mentioned crystal form F is shown in Table 6:
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the above-mentioned crystal form F has an endothermic peak at 100.0 ⁇ 3.0°C and 172.7 ⁇ 3.0°C, and an exothermic peak at 126.0 ⁇ 3.0°C. Peak.
  • the DSC spectrum of the above crystal form F is shown in FIG. 17.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the above-mentioned crystal form F has a weight loss of 3.92% at 130.0°C ⁇ 3.0°C.
  • the TGA pattern of the above-mentioned crystal form F is shown in FIG. 18.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the E crystal form of the compound of formula (I), which includes adding any form of the compound of formula (I) to an alcohol solvent, a mixed solvent of alcohol solvent and water, and a mixed solvent of acetonitrile and water. In the process, stirring at a certain temperature for a certain period of time, then centrifuging, and drying the residue to obtain the compound E crystal form of formula (I).
  • the above-mentioned alcohol solvent is selected from methanol and ethanol.
  • the volume ratio of the alcohol solvent, acetonitrile and water is selected from 1:1 to 4.
  • the aforementioned stirring temperature is selected from 20°C to 60°C.
  • the aforementioned stirring time is selected from 48 hours to 96 hours.
  • the weight-to-volume (mg/mL) ratio of the compound of formula (I) to the solvent is selected from 10 to 100:1.
  • the present invention also provides a crystal of the compound of formula (II), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.40°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.40°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.40°, where n is 0 or 2.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.40°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.40°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.40°, 20.55 ⁇ 0.40 °.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.40°, 10.75 ⁇ 0.40°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.40°, 14.78 ⁇ 0.40 °, 19.29 ⁇ 0.40°, 20.55 ⁇ 0.40°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.40°, 10.75 ⁇ 0.40°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.40°, 14.78 ⁇ 0.40 °, 19.29 ⁇ 0.40°, 20.55 ⁇ 0.40°, 22.82 ⁇ 0.40°, 24.74 ⁇ 0.40°.
  • the crystal of the compound of formula (II) is selected from crystal form B, crystal form C, crystal form D and crystal form E.
  • the present invention also provides a crystal of the compound of formula (II), and the compound of formula (II) has the following structure.
  • the crystal of the compound of formula (II) is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3138° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.0764° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.5885° ⁇ 0.2000°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3138° ⁇ 0.2000°, 10.515° ⁇ 0.2000°, 11.9125° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.0764° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.5885° ⁇ 0.2000°, 22.7144° ⁇ 0.2000°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.3138° ⁇ 0.2000°, 10.515° ⁇ 0.2000°, 11.9125° ⁇ 0.2000°, 14.5999 ° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.0764° ⁇ 0.2000°, 19.5885° ⁇ 0.2000°, 20.2743° ⁇ 0.2000°, 21.3180° ⁇ 0.2000°, 22.7144° ⁇ 0.20°, 24.5829° ⁇ 0.20°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystals of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction patterns at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.0233°, 9.3138°, 9.4821°, 10.5145°, 10.7290°, 11.9125°, 14.5999 °, 18.9000°, 19.0764°, 19.2297°, 19.5885°, 19.7576°, 20.2743°, 20.4715°, 21.3180°, 21.5603°, 22.7144°, 23.6499°, 24.5829°.
  • the XRPD pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) is shown in FIG. 20.
  • the XRPD pattern analysis data of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) is shown in Table 15:
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing crystals of the compound of formula (II), which includes adding the compound of formula (I) to a mixed solvent of alcohol solvent and water, and then placing it at room temperature to slowly volatilize for 10 days, and the solid precipitates out to obtain formula ( II) The compound crystallizes.
  • the present invention also provides a crystal of the compound of formula (II), which is characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.30°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.30°, 19.78 ⁇ 0.20°, where n is preferably Is 2.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.30°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.30°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.30°, 19.78 ⁇ 0.20 °.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.56 ⁇ 0.30°, 10.75 ⁇ 0.30°, 12.08 ⁇ 0.30°, 19.29 ⁇ 0.30 °, 19.78 ⁇ 0.20°, 22.82 ⁇ 0.30°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 4.91°, 9.56°, 10.75°, 12.08°, 13.70°, 14.78°, 15.60°, 17.62°, 19.29°, 19.78°, 20.55°, 21.58°, 22.82°, 23.85°, 24.29°, 24.74°, 25.86°, 26.59°, 27.70°, 28.56°, 28.94°, 30.67°, 31.50° , 37.80°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal of the compound of formula (II) above has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 9.0233°, 9.3138°, 9.4821°, 10.5145°, 10.7290°, 11.9125°, 14.5999°, 18.9000°, 19.0764°, 19.2297°, 19.5885°, 19.7576°, 20.2743°, 20.4715°, 21.3180°, 21.5603°, 22.7144°, 23.6499°, 24.5829°.
  • the crystal of the compound of formula (II) is selected from crystal form E and the crystal of the compound of formula (II).
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing crystals of the compound of formula (II), which includes adding the compound of formula (I) to a mixed solvent of alcohols, nitriles, esters or alcohols, nitriles and water, and stirring at a certain temperature After a certain period of time, it is centrifuged, and the residue is dried to obtain the crystalline form of the compound of formula (II).
  • the above-mentioned alcohol solvent is selected from methanol and ethanol
  • the nitrile solvent is selected from acetonitrile
  • the ester solvent is selected from ethyl acetate.
  • the above-mentioned mixed solvent of alcohols, nitriles and water is selected from methanol and water, ethanol and water, acetonitrile and water.
  • the aforementioned stirring temperature is selected from 20°C to 60°C.
  • the aforementioned stirring time is selected from 48 hours to 96 hours.
  • the present invention also provides the above-mentioned crystal form A or B crystal form or C crystal form or D crystal form or E crystal form or F crystal form or the crystal form E prepared according to the above method in preparation and treatment of pain, cancer, inflammation, neurodegeneration Diseases and certain infectious diseases and other related diseases.
  • the crystalline forms of the compounds of the present invention are stable, are less affected by light, heat and humidity, and have good drug efficacy in vivo. They have broad prospects for preparing medicines.
  • the compound of formula (I) has a significant TrkA enzyme inhibitory effect, a higher plasma protein unbound rate, and Low drug-drug interaction risk and better liver microsomal metabolic stability; the crystal form of compound E of formula (I) has good pharmacokinetic properties and bioavailability.
  • the intermediate compounds of the present invention can be prepared by a variety of synthetic methods well known to those skilled in the art, including the specific embodiments listed below, the embodiments formed by combining them with other chemical synthesis methods, and those skilled in the art.
  • Well-known equivalent alternatives, preferred implementations include but are not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the structure of the compound of the present invention can be confirmed by conventional methods well known to those skilled in the art. If the present invention relates to the absolute configuration of the compound, the absolute configuration can be confirmed by conventional technical means in the field.
  • SXRD single crystal X-ray diffraction
  • the cultivated single crystal is collected with a Bruker D8 venture diffractometer to collect diffraction intensity data
  • the light source is CuK ⁇ radiation
  • the scanning method After scanning and collecting relevant data, the direct method (Shelxs97) is further used to analyze the crystal structure to confirm the absolute configuration.
  • the solvent used in the present invention is commercially available.
  • the present invention uses the following acronyms: EtOH stands for ethanol; MeOH stands for methanol; TFA stands for trifluoroacetic acid; TsOH stands for p-toluenesulfonic acid; mp stands for melting point; EtSO3H stands for ethanesulfonic acid; MeSO 3 H stands for methanesulfonic acid; THF stands for Tetrahydrofuran; EtOAc stands for ethyl acetate.
  • Test method Approximately 10 mg of sample is used for XRPD detection.
  • Light tube voltage 45kV
  • light tube current 40mA
  • the first solar slit 0.04rad
  • the second solar slit 0.04rad
  • Light tube voltage 40kV
  • light tube current 40mA
  • Step size 0.0260
  • Test method Take a sample (about 1-5 mg) and place it in a DSC aluminum pan for testing. Under a nitrogen condition of 50 mL/min, at a heating rate of 10° C./min, heat the sample from 25° C (room temperature) until the sample is decomposed.
  • TGA Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer
  • Test method Take samples (approximately 1-5 mg) and place them in a TGA aluminum pan for testing. Under 10 mL/min nitrogen conditions, at a heating rate of 10° C./min, heat the sample from room temperature to 350° C.
  • Test conditions Take samples (10-30mg) and place them in the DVS sample pan for testing.
  • Hygroscopicity classification ⁇ W% deliquescence Absorb enough water to form a liquid Very hygroscopic ⁇ W% ⁇ 15% Hygroscopic 15%> ⁇ W% ⁇ 2% Slightly hygroscopic 2%> ⁇ W% ⁇ 0.2% No or almost no hygroscopicity ⁇ W% ⁇ 0.2%
  • ⁇ W% represents the moisture absorption and weight gain of the test product at 25 ⁇ 1°C and 80 ⁇ 2%RH.
  • Fig. 1 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal form of compound A of formula (I).
  • Figure 2 is a DSC spectrum of the crystal form of compound A of formula (I).
  • Figure 3 is a TGA spectrum of the crystal form of compound A of formula (I).
  • Fig. 4 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal form of compound B of formula (I).
  • Figure 5 is a DSC chart of the crystal form of compound B of formula (I).
  • Figure 6 is a TGA spectrum of the crystal form of compound B of formula (I).
  • Fig. 7 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal form C of compound of formula (I).
  • Fig. 8 is a DSC chart of the crystal form of compound C of formula (I).
  • Figure 9 is a TGA spectrum of the crystal form of compound C of formula (I).
  • Fig. 10 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal form D of compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 11 is a DSC chart of the crystalline form D of compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 12 is a TGA spectrum of the crystal form D of compound of formula (I).
  • Fig. 13 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal form E of compound of formula (I).
  • Fig. 14 is a DSC chart of the crystal form of compound E of formula (I).
  • Figure 15 is a TGA spectrum of the crystal form E of compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 16 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the F crystal of the compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 17 is a DSC chart of the crystal form F of the compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 18 is a TGA spectrum of the F crystal form of the compound of formula (I).
  • Figure 19 is a DVS spectrum of the crystal form E of compound of formula (I).
  • Fig. 20 is an XRPD spectrum of Cu-K ⁇ radiation of the crystal of the compound of formula (II).
  • the samples placed under the conditions of high temperature (60°C) and high humidity (92.5% humidity, room temperature) are sampled and tested (XRPD and purity) on the 5th day and 10 days.
  • the samples are taken at high temperature and high humidity (60°C/75% humidity, 60°C).
  • Samples placed under the conditions of 75% humidity) were sampled and tested on the 30th day and 60 days (XRPD and purity).
  • the samples placed under the light irradiation conditions were sampled and tested when the total illuminance reached 1.2 ⁇ 106 Lux ⁇ hr.
  • the test results were the same as 0 days.
  • the initial test results are compared, and the test results are shown in Table 7 below:
  • This experiment uses Cisbio's homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence conjugate energy transfer ( Method) for activity detection.
  • the enzyme, biotin-labeled peptide substrate, ATP, and detection compound are mixed, and the reaction is incubated.
  • ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid was added to terminate the reaction, and at the same time, Eu-labeled antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 were added for reaction and detection.
  • the data are represented by the readings of the fluorescence signal at 665nm and 620nm, where a high ratio of 665nm/620nm indicates higher activity, and a low ratio of 665nm/620nm indicates that the activity is inhibited.
  • Compound dilution 3-fold dilution of the test compound, a total of 11 concentrations, the final system concentration is from 10 ⁇ M to 0.17nM;
  • test compound working solution 400 ⁇ M
  • warfarin working solution 400 ⁇ M
  • the inhibitory activity of the test compound on different isoenzymes of human cytochrome P450 is determined.
  • test compound Prepare test compound, standard inhibitor (100 ⁇ final concentration) and mixed substrate working solution; take out the microsomes frozen at -80°C in the refrigerator and thaw.
  • Test substance (10mM) testosterone (Testosterone, reference substance, 10mM), diclofenac (Diclofenac, reference substance, 10mM), propafenone (Propafenone, reference substance, 10mM).
  • Working solution Use 450 ⁇ L 100mM potassium phosphate buffer to dilute the intermediate solution.
  • liver microsome solution final concentration: 0.5 mg protein/mL
  • Dispense 680 ⁇ L/well liver microsome solution to 96-well plates then add 80 ⁇ L/well to each plate, and place the above-mentioned incubation plate at 37°C for pre-incubation for approximately 10 minutes.
  • Incubate for an appropriate time (such as 5, 10, 20, 30, and 60 minutes).
  • the sample plate was shaken for about 10 minutes and centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 20 minutes at 4°C.
  • liver weights of mice, rats, dogs, monkeys and humans are 88g/kg, 40g/kg, 32g/kg, 30g/kg and 20g/kg, respectively.
  • C t is the concentration at time t
  • t is the incubation time
  • C 0 is the concentration at 0
  • k e is the elimination rate constant
  • Cl int (mic) is the intrinsic clearance of liver particles
  • Cl int (liver) is the intrinsic clearance of the liver rate.
  • Example 5 Study on the in vivo pharmacokinetics of compound E crystal form rats of formula (I) after a single administration
  • the test compound was prepared into a clear solution or homogeneous suspension, and the rats were given a single intravenous injection and oral administration.
  • C 0 is the initial concentration
  • T 1/2 is the elimination half-life
  • Vd ss is the steady-state apparent volume of distribution
  • Cl is the total clearance rate
  • AUC 0-inf is the plasma concentration from time 0 to extrapolation to infinity -The area under the time curve
  • C max is the peak concentration
  • T max is the peak time.
  • Example 6 Study on in vivo pharmacokinetics of mice after a single administration
  • mice Male CD-1 mice were used as test animals. After a single administration, the blood concentration of the compound was measured and the pharmacokinetic behavior was evaluated.
  • CD-1 mice male, 20-40g, 6-9 weeks old, Shanghai Xipuer-Bike Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.
  • the rodent pharmacokinetic characteristics of the test compound after intravenous injection and oral administration were tested by standard protocols.
  • the test compound was prepared into a clear solution or homogeneous suspension, and the mice were given a single intravenous injection and oral administration.
  • the solvent is a certain proportion of ethanol, Cremophor EL and physiological saline solution, vortexed to prepare a 1mg/mL clear solution, filtered by a microporous membrane for use;
  • the oral solvent is a certain proportion of methyl cellulose solution or a certain proportion
  • the test compound and the solvent vortex to prepare a clear or homogeneous suspension of 10 mg/mL for later use.
  • mice After 2 mg/kg intravenous administration or 100 mg/kg oral administration to mice, a certain amount of whole blood samples were collected, centrifuged at 3200g for 10 minutes, the supernatant was separated to obtain plasma samples, and the samples were diluted with blank plasma to a certain number of times according to actual needs.
  • the plasma sample was added to 20 times the volume of acetonitrile solution containing the internal standard to precipitate the protein, the supernatant was centrifuged to add 2 times the volume of water, and the supernatant was centrifuged to take the supernatant for injection.
  • the plasma concentration was quantitatively analyzed by the LC-MS/MS analysis method, and Phoenix was used WinNonlin software (Pharsight, USA) calculates pharmacokinetic parameters, such as peak concentration, peak time, clearance, half-life, area under the drug-time curve, bioavailability, etc.
  • C 0 is the initial concentration
  • T 1/2 is the elimination half-life
  • Vd ss is the steady-state apparent volume of distribution
  • Cl is the total clearance rate
  • AUC 0-inf is the plasma concentration from time 0 to extrapolation to infinity -The area under the time curve
  • C max is the peak concentration
  • T max is the peak time.
  • Example 7 Study on the in vivo pharmacokinetics of compound E crystal form Beagle dog of formula (I) after a single administration
  • test The purpose of the test is to test the pharmacokinetic characteristics of non-rodent animals after intravenous injection and oral administration of the test compound.
  • the test compound is formulated into a clear solution or homogeneous suspension and given to beagle dogs by a single intravenous injection or oral administration .
  • the solvent was a certain proportion of dimethyl sulfoxide HP- ⁇ -cyclodextrin solution or a certain proportion of ethanol, polyethylene glycol 400 and physiological saline solution, vortexed and sonicated to prepare a 2mg/mL clear solution, micro
  • the pore filter membrane is used for use after filtration;
  • the oral solvent is HP- ⁇ with a certain proportion of dimethyl sulfoxide Cyclodextrin solution or a certain ratio of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution, the test compound is mixed with the solvent, vortexed and sonicated to prepare a 2 mg/mL homogeneous suspension for later use.
  • Beagle dogs were given 2 mg/kg intravenously, and after 10 mg/kg oral administration, a certain amount of whole blood samples were collected, centrifuged at 3000g for 10 minutes, the supernatant was separated to obtain a plasma sample, and 10 times the volume of acetonitrile solution containing internal standard was added to precipitate the protein. The supernatant was taken by centrifugation and the sample was injected.
  • the blood drug concentration was quantitatively analyzed by LC-MS/MS analysis method, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by Phoenix WinNonlin software (Pharsight, USA), such as peak concentration, peak time, clearance rate, half-life, Area under the drug-time curve, bioavailability, etc.
  • C 0 is the initial concentration
  • T 1/2 is the elimination half-life
  • Vd ss is the steady-state apparent volume of distribution
  • Cl is the total clearance rate
  • AUC 0-inf is the plasma concentration from time 0 to extrapolation to infinity -The area under the time curve
  • C max is the peak concentration
  • T max is the peak time.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种TrkA抑制剂的晶型及其制备方法,并公开了其在制备治疗与疼痛、癌症、炎症、神经变性疾病以及某些感染性疾病等相关疾病的药物中的应用。

Description

一种吡咯烷基脲衍生物的晶型及其应用
本申请主张如下优先权
CN202010027389.4,申请日:2020-01-10。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种TrkA抑制剂的晶型及其制备方法,及其在制备治疗与疼痛、癌症、炎症、神经变性疾病以及某些感染性疾病等相关疾病的药物中的应用。
背景技术
原肌球蛋白相关激酶(Trk)是由称为神经增长因子(NGF)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、神经营养因子(NT)的一群可溶性增长因子所激活的高亲和力受体酪氨酸激酶,其家族由三个成员(TrkA、TrkB、TrkC)组成。NGF、BDNF、NT-4/5通过受体Trk在神经元细胞的信号维持、神经元细胞的信号传递、细胞增殖、细胞分化、细胞存活等许多生理学调节过程中发挥重要作用。有许多证据显示NGF/Trk信号通路的抑制剂在疼痛的许多临床前模型中有效;还显示NGF/Trk信号通路的抑制剂在炎症性疾病的许多临床前模型中有效。此外,Trk激酶的过度表达、激活、扩增和/或突变与许多肿瘤或癌症相关。因此,Trk成为了一类重要治疗靶点,吸引了广泛的研发兴趣。本发明所述的TrkA抑制剂可以解决疼痛、癌症、炎症、神经变性疾病以及某些感染性疾病的治疗需求。
WO2015175788专利中报道了对TrkA有抑制活性的单一化合物及其药学上可接受的盐。WO2012158413、WO2016116900、WO2016021629、WO2017006953专利中报道了一系列对TrkA有抑制活性的化合物,包含本发明中使用的吡咯烷基脲结构。
发明内容
本发明提供式(I)化合物的A晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:13.40±0.20°,18.71±0.20°,19.51±0.20°。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000001
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰: 9.34±0.20°,13.40±0.20°,14.57±0.20°,15.59±0.20°,16.95±0.20°,18.71±0.20°,19.51±0.20°,24.07±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:6.06°,8.30°,9.05°,9.34°,10.52°,11.86°,12.34°,13.40°,14.25°,14.57°,15.30°,15.59°,16.95°,17.74°,18.45°,18.71°,19.51°,19.88°,20.33°,21.03°,21.60°,22.61°,23.64°,24.07°,24.53°,25.37°,26.41°,27.05°,27.74°,28.10°,30.48°,34.72°,36.84°,37.60°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型,其XRPD图谱如图1所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表1所示:
表1.A晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000002
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在75.3±3.0℃、99.6±3.0℃和167.9±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值,在132.3±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型的DSC图谱如图2所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型,其热重分析曲线在55.0℃±3.0℃时失重达1.75%,在100.0±3.0℃时失重达3.08%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述A晶型的TGA图谱如图3所示。
本发明还提供式(I)化合物的B晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征 衍射峰:9.56±0.20°,14.80±0.20°,19.33±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:4.94±0.20°,9.56±0.20°,10.76±0.20°,12.09±0.20°,14.80±0.20°,19.33±0.20°,20.56±0.20°、21.60±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:4.94°,9.56°,9.86°,10.76°,12.09°,13.73°,14.80°,15.59°,17.63°,19.33°,19.79°,20.56°,21.60°,21.98°,22.84°,23.86°,24.29°,24.77°,26.61°,27.65°,28.97°,29.83°,30.62°,31.51°,34.92°,38.93°,39.61°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型,其XRPD图谱如图4所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表2所示:
表2.B晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000003
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在99.6±3.0℃、159.5±3.0℃和172.9±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型的DSC图谱如图5所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型,其热重分析曲线在130.0℃±3.0℃时失重达5.96%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述B晶型的TGA图谱如图6所示。
本发明还提供式(I)化合物的C晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.55°±0.20°,12.07°±0.20°,19.32°±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰: 4.88±0.20°,9.55±0.20°,10.73±0.20°,12.07±0.20°,14.77±0.20°,19.32±0.20°,20.55±0.20°,22.80±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:4.88°,9.55°,9.84°,10.73°,12.07°,14.37°,14.77°,15.58°,19.32°,19.76°,20.55°,22.80°,23.09°,23.89°,24.72°,25.83°,28.58°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型,其XRPD图谱如图7所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表3所示:
表3.C晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000004
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在90.0±3.0℃、156.2±3.0℃和175.0±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值,在98.3±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型的DSC图谱如图8所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型,其热重分析曲线在70.0℃±3.0℃时失重达4.68%,在100.0±3.0℃时失重达5.38%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述C晶型的TGA图谱如图9所示。
本发明还提供式(I)化合物的D晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.53°±0.20°,19.33°±0.20°,20.56°±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.53±0.20°,10.76±0.20°,12.09±0.20°,14.81±0.20°,18.86±0.20°,19.33±0.20°,20.56±0.20°,22.83±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:4.96°,9.53°,10.76°,12.09°,13.72°,14.81°,15.61°,17.55°,18.86°,19.33°,19.79°,20.56°,21.53°,22.83°,24.29°,24.77°,27.65°,28.94°,29.86°,30.61°,31.51°,38.91°,39.60°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型,其XRPD图谱如图10所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表4所示:
表4.D晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000005
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在89.2±3.0℃、157.6±3.0℃和162.7±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值,在127.1±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型的DSC图谱如图11所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型,其热重分析曲线在130.0℃±3.0℃时失重达5.13%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述D晶型的TGA图谱如图12所示。
本发明还提供了式(II)化合物的E晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56°±0.20°,12.08°±0.20°,19.29°±0.20°,其中,n为0或2。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000006
本发明还提供式(I)化合物的E晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56°±0.20°,12.08°±0.20°,19.29°±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.20°,10.75±0.20°,12.08±0.20°,14.78±0.20°,15.60±0.20°,19.29±0.20°,20.55±0.20°,22.82±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:4.91°,9.56°,10.75°,12.08°,13.70°,14.78°,15.60°,17.62°,19.29°,19.78°,20.55°,21.58°,22.82°,23.85°,24.29°,24.74°,25.86°,26.59°,27.70°,28.56°,28.94°,30.67°,31.50°,37.80°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型,其XRPD图谱如图13所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表5所示:
表5.E晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000007
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在94.0±3.0℃、154.0±3.0℃和171.7±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值,在123.8±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型的DSC图谱如图14所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型,其热重分析曲线在130.0℃±3.0℃时失重达5.84%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述E晶型的TGA图谱如图15所示。
本发明还提供式(IV)化合物的F晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.30°±0.20°,13.62°±0.20°,18.92°±0.20°。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000008
本发明还提供式(I)化合物的F晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.30°±0.20°,13.62°±0.20°,18.92°±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:6.30±0.20°,9.25±0.20°,13.62±0.20°,15.80±0.20°,17.16±0.20°,17.96±0.20°,18.92±0.20°,20.09±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:6.30°,8.48°,9.25°,9.71°,12.57°,13.62°,14.46°,15.80°,17.16°,17.96°,18.67°,18.92°,19.69°,20.09°,21.26°,22.15°,23.68°,24.29°,25.58°,26.64°,27.32°,27.95°,28.28°,30.71°,35.16°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型,其XRPD图谱如图16所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据如表6所示:
表6.F晶型的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000009
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在100.0±3.0℃和172.7±3.0℃有一 个吸热峰的峰值,在126.0±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型的DSC图谱如图17所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型,其热重分析曲线在130.0℃±3.0℃时失重达3.92%。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述F晶型的TGA图谱如图18所示。
本发明还提供了式(I)化合物E晶型的制备方法,包括将任意一种形式的式(I)化合物加入到醇类溶剂、醇类溶剂与水的混合溶剂、乙腈与水的混合溶剂中,在一定温度下搅拌一定时间,然后离心,残留物烘干得到式(I)化合物E晶型。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述醇类溶剂选自甲醇和乙醇。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述醇类溶剂、乙腈与水的体积比例选自1:1~4。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述搅拌温度选自20℃~60℃。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述搅拌时间选自48小时~96小时。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(I)化合物与溶剂的重量体积(mg/mL)比选自10~100:1。
本发明还提供式(II)化合物的结晶,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.40°,12.08±0.40°,19.29±0.40°,其中,n为0或2。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000010
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.40°,12.08±0.40°,19.29±0.40°,20.55±0.40°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.40°,10.75±0.40°,12.08±0.40°,14.78±0.40°,19.29±0.40°,20.55±0.40°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.40°,10.75±0.40°,12.08±0.40°,14.78±0.40°,19.29±0.40°,20.55±0.40°,22.82±0.40°,24.74±0.40°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶选自B晶型、C晶型、D晶型和E晶型。
本发明还提供式(II)化合物的结晶,其式(II)化合物具有下式结构。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000011
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3138°±0.2000°,19.0764°±0.2000°,19.5885°±0.2000°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.3138°±0.2000°,10.515°±0.2000°,11.9125°±0.2000°,19.0764°±0.2000°,19.5885°±0.2000°,22.7144°±0.2000°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:9.3138°±0.2000°,10.515°±0.2000°,11.9125°±0.2000°,14.5999°±0.2000°,19.0764°±0.2000°,19.5885°±0.2000°,20.2743°±0.2000°,21.3180°±0.2000°,22.7144°±0.20°,24.5829°±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:9.0233°,9.3138°,9.4821°,10.5145°,10.7290°,11.9125°,14.5999°,18.9000°,19.0764°,19.2297°,19.5885°,19.7576°,20.2743°,20.4715°,21.3180°,21.5603°,22.7144°,23.6499°,24.5829°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶,其XRPD图谱如图20所示。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的XRPD图谱解析数据如表15所示:
表15.式(II)化合物的结晶的XRPD图谱解析数据
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000014
本发明还提供了式(II)化合物结晶的制备方法,包括将式(I)化合物加入到醇类溶剂与水的混合溶剂中,而后置于室温条件下缓慢挥发10天后,固体析出得到式(II)化合物结晶。
取约5mg式(I)化合物,置于2mL棕色样品瓶中,加入甲醇:水(4:1)500μL充分溶解后,室温静置10天,得到式(II)化合物结晶。
本发明还提供式(II)化合物的结晶,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.30°,19.29±0.30°,19.78±0.20°,其中,n优选为2。
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000015
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.30°,12.08±0.30°,19.29±0.30°,19.78±0.20°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.30°,10.75±0.30°,12.08±0.30°,19.29±0.30°,19.78±0.20°,22.82±0.30°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:4.91°,9.56°,10.75°,12.08°,13.70°,14.78°,15.60°,17.62°,19.29°,19.78°,20.55°,21.58°,22.82°,23.85°,24.29°,24.74°,25.86°,26.59°,27.70°,28.56°,28.94°,30.67°,31.50°,37.80°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶的X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.0233°,9.3138°,9.4821°,10.5145°,10.7290°,11.9125°,14.5999°,18.9000°,19.0764°,19.2297°,19.5885°,19.7576°,20.2743°,20.4715°,21.3180°,21.5603°,22.7144°,23.6499°,24.5829°。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述式(II)化合物的结晶选自E晶型和式(II)化合物的结晶。
本发明还提供了式(II)化合物结晶的制备方法,包括将式(I)化合物加入到醇类、腈类、酯类或醇类、腈类和水的混合溶剂中,在一定温度下搅拌一定时间后,然后离心,残留物烘干得到式(II)化合物的结晶形式。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述醇类溶剂选自甲醇和乙醇,腈类溶剂选自乙腈,酯类溶剂选自乙酸 乙酯。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述醇类、腈类和水的混合溶剂选自甲醇和水、乙醇和水、乙腈和水。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述搅拌温度选自20℃~60℃。
在本发明的一些方案中,上述搅拌时间选自48小时~96小时。
本发明还提供上述A晶型或B晶型或C晶型或D晶型或E晶型或F晶型或根据上述方法制备得到的E晶型在制备治疗与疼痛、癌症、炎症、神经变性疾病以及某些感染性疾病等相关疾病的药物中的应用。
技术效果
本发明化合物各晶型稳定、受光热湿度影响小且具有良好的体内给药药效,成药前景广阔;式(I)化合物具有显著的TrkA酶抑制作用、较高的血浆蛋白未结合率、较低的药物-药物相互作用风险和较好的肝微粒体代谢稳定性;式(I)化合物E晶型具有良好的的药代动力学性质和生物利用度。
定义和说明
除非另有说明,本文所用的下列术语和短语旨在含有下列含义。一个特定的短语或术语在没有特别定义的情况下不应该被认为是不确定的或不清楚的,而应该按照普通的含义去理解。当本文出现商品名时,旨在指代其对应的商品或其活性成分。
本发明的中间体化合物可以通过本领域技术人员所熟知的多种合成方法来制备,包括下面列举的具体实施方式、其与其他化学合成方法的结合所形成的实施方式以及本领域技术上人员所熟知的等同替换方式,优选的实施方式包括但不限于本发明的实施例。
本发明具体实施方式的化学反应是在合适的溶剂中完成的,所述的溶剂须适合于本发明的化学变化及其所需的试剂和物料。为了获得本发明的化合物,有时需要本领域技术人员在已有实施方式的基础上对合成步骤或者反应流程进行修改或选择。
本发明的化合物可以通过本领域技术人员所熟知的常规方法来确认结构,如果本发明涉及化合物的绝对构型,则该绝对构型可以通过本领域常规技术手段予以确证。例如单晶X射线衍射法(SXRD),把培养出的单晶用Bruker D8 venture衍射仪收集衍射强度数据,光源为CuKα辐射,扫描方式:
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000016
扫描,收集相关数据后,进一步采用直接法(Shelxs97)解析晶体结构,便可以确证绝对构型。
下面会通过实施例具体描述本发明,这些实施例并不意味着对本发明的任何限制。
本发明所使用的所有溶剂是市售的,无需进一步纯化即可使用。
本发明所使用的溶剂可经市售获得。本发明采用下述缩略词:EtOH代表乙醇;MeOH代表甲醇;TFA代表三氟乙酸;TsOH代表对甲苯磺酸;mp代表熔点;EtSO3H代表乙磺酸;MeSO 3H代表甲磺酸;THF代表四氢呋喃;EtOAc代表乙酸乙酯。
化合物依据本领域常规命名原则或者使用
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000017
软件命名,市售化合物采用供应商目录名称。
本发明粉末X-射线衍射(X-ray powder diffractometer,XRPD)方法
仪器型号:PANalytical(帕纳科)公司的X’Pert3型X-射线衍射仪
测试方法:大约10mg样品用于XRPD检测。
详细的XRPD参数如下:
射线源:Cu,kα(
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000018
Kα2/Kα1强度比例:0.5)
光管电压:45kV,光管电流:40mA
发散狭缝:固定1/8deg
第一索拉狭缝:0.04rad,第二索拉狭缝:0.04rad
接收狭缝:无,防散射狭缝:7.5mm
测量时间:5min
扫描角度范围:3-40deg
步宽角度:0.0263deg
步长:46.665秒
样品盘转速:15rpm
本发明粉末X-射线衍射(X-ray powder diffractometer,XRPD)方法
衍射仪系统:PNalytical XPERT-PRO
详细的XRPD参数如下:
射线源:Cu,kα
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000019
Kα2/Kα1强度比例:0.5)
光管电压:40kV,光管电流:40mA
发散狭缝:固定0.2177deg
扫描类型:连续
扫描角度范围:3.0131~59.9791deg
步宽角度:0.0263deg
步长:0.0260
扫描步骤时间:14.0927秒本发明差热分析(Differential Scanning Calorimeter,DSC)方法
仪器型号:TA Q2000/Discovery 2500差示扫描量热仪
测试方法:取样品(约1-5mg)置于DSC铝盘内进行测试,在50mL/min氮气条件下,以10℃/min的升温速率,加热样品从25℃(室温)到样品分解前。
本发明热重分析(Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer,TGA)方法
仪器型号:TA Q5000/Discovery 5500热重分析仪
测试方法:取样品(约1-5mg)置于TGA铝盘内进行测试,在10mL/min氮气条件下,以10℃/min的升温速率,加热样品从室温到350℃。
本发明动态蒸汽吸附分析(Dynamic Vapor Sorption,DVS)方法
仪器型号:Intrinsic动态蒸汽吸附仪
测试条件:取样品(10~30mg)置于DVS样品盘内进行测试。
详细的DVS参数如下:
温度:25℃
平衡:dm/dt=0.002%/min(最短:10min,最长:180min)
RH(%)测试梯级:10(0-90%),5(90-95%)
RH(%)测试梯级范围:70-95–0–95
引湿性评价分类如下:
吸湿性分类 ΔW%
潮解 吸收足量水分形成液体
极具吸湿性 ΔW%≥15%
有吸湿性 15%>ΔW%≥2%
略有吸湿性 2%>ΔW%≥0.2%
无或几乎无吸湿性 ΔW%<0.2%
注:ΔW%表示受试品在25±1℃和80±2%RH下的吸湿增重。
本发明高效液相色谱(High Performance Liquid Chromatograph,HPLC)方法
详细的参数如下:
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000020
附图说明
图1为式(I)化合物A晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图2为式(I)化合物A晶型的DSC谱图。
图3为式(I)化合物A晶型的TGA谱图。
图4为式(I)化合物B晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图5为式(I)化合物B晶型的DSC谱图。
图6为式(I)化合物B晶型的TGA谱图。
图7为式(I)化合物C晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图8为式(I)化合物C晶型的DSC谱图。
图9为式(I)化合物C晶型的TGA谱图。
图10为式(I)化合物D晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图11为式(I)化合物D晶型的DSC谱图。
图12为式(I)化合物D晶型的TGA谱图。
图13为式(I)化合物E晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图14为式(I)化合物E晶型的DSC谱图。
图15为式(I)化合物E晶型的TGA谱图。
图16为式(I)化合物F晶型的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
图17为式(I)化合物F晶型的DSC谱图。
图18为式(I)化合物F晶型的TGA谱图。
图19为式(I)化合物E晶型的DVS谱图。
图20为式(II)化合物的结晶的Cu-Kα辐射的XRPD谱图。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解本发明的内容,下面结合具体实施例来做进一步的说明,但具体的实施方式并不是对本发明的内容所做的限制。
实施例1:式(I)化合物的制备
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000022
步骤1:化合物2的合成
将化合物1(15g,60.00mmol)和三甲基硅乙烯(12.03g,120.01mmol)溶于乙腈(150mL)中,加入活化的铜粉(190.65mg,3.00mmol),反应液升温至65℃继续搅拌15小时。冷却,减压除去有机溶剂,得到的粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-5%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物2。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):4.18(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.94-2.90(m,1H),2.52-2.37(m,2H),1.20(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),0.00(s,9H)。
步骤2:化合物3的合成
-30℃下,将化合物2(5g,14.28mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(100mL)中,缓慢滴加二异丁基氢化铝(1M,28.55mL),反应液缓慢升温至20℃继续搅拌2小时。向反应液中加入60mL 0.5N的盐酸水溶液,乙酸乙酯(100mL*2)萃取,合并后的有机相用200mL饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,得到粗品化合物3,该化合物不经进一步纯化直接用于下一步反应。
步骤3:化合物5的合成
冰水浴条件下,将化合物4(8.7g,45.02mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(60mL)中,加入三乙胺(13.67g,135.06mmol),慢慢滴加甲烷磺酰氯(11.35g,99.05mmol),反应液缓慢升温至25℃继续搅拌3小时。向反应液中加入80mL水,二氯甲烷(80mL*2)萃取,合并后的有机相用150mL饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,得到的粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:20-50%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物5。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.38-7.21(m,5H),5.12(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),3.70-3.55(m,2H),3.14-3.08(m,2H),3.07(s,6H),2.75(dd,J=4.0,10.8Hz,2H)。
步骤4:化合物6的合成
将化合物5(15g,42.93mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(100mL)中,加入叠氮钠(8.37g,128.78mmol),反应液升温至100℃继续搅拌16小时。冷却,向反应液中加入200mL水,乙酸乙酯(200 mL*3)萃取,合并后的有机相依次用水(300mL*2)和饱和食盐水(300mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,所得粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-2%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物6。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.43-7.28(m,5H),3.90(t,J=4.4Hz,2H),3.75-3.61(m,2H),3.02(dd,J=6.4,10.0Hz,2H),2.70-2.58(m,2H)。
步骤5:化合物7的合成
将化合物6(7g,28.77mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(60mL)中,加入水(1.04g,57.55mmol),缓慢分批加入三苯基膦(6.79g,25.90mmol),反应液在25℃下搅拌至不再放气,升温至80℃继续搅拌1小时。冷却,减压除去有机溶剂,向所得粗产物中加入80mL 4N的盐酸水溶液,用80mL二氯甲烷萃取,水相用氨水调节pH大约为10,用二氯甲烷(80mL*2)萃取,合并后的有机相用100mL饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,得到粗品化合物7,该化合物不经进一步纯化直接用于下一步反应。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.35-7.24(m,5H),3.64(q,J=13.2Hz,2H),3.56(td,J=3.6,6.8Hz,1H),3.48-3.40(m,1H),3.07-2.90(m,2H),2.64(dd,J=4.4,10.4Hz,1H),2.31(dd,J=5.2,9.6Hz,1H)。
步骤6:化合物8的合成
将化合物7(6.4g,29.46mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(60mL)中,加入三乙胺(5.96g,58.91mmol)和二碳酸二叔丁酯(7.71g,35.35mmol),反应液在25℃下继续搅拌15小时。减压除去有机溶剂,得到的粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-10%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物8。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.40-7.25(m,5H),4.87(s,1H),4.07(s,1H),3.81(s,1H),3.70-3.56(m,2H),3.07(dd,J=6.8,10.4Hz,1H),2.93-2.77(m,1H),2.56-2.32(m,2H),1.47(s,9H)。
步骤7:化合物9的合成
将化合物8(8.8g,27.73mmol)溶于甲醇(100mL)中,加入钯碳(0.5g,27.73mmol,10%纯度),反应液在20℃,氢气压力为15psi下继续搅拌3小时。通过硅藻土过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,得到粗品化合物9,该化合物不经进一步纯化直接用于下一步反应。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.33-7.25(m,5H),5.04(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),3.70(s,1H),3.63-3.54(m,2H),3.34-3.23(m,1H),3.07(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),2.82(dd,J=7.2,9.6Hz,1H),2.51-2.43(m,1H),2.21-2.09(m,1H),1.44(s,9H)。
步骤8:化合物10的合成
将化合物9(2.35g,8.06mmol)溶于乙腈(50mL)中,加入化合物3(1.98g,6.45mmol),反应液升温至50℃继续搅拌15小时。冷却,减压除去有机溶剂,得到的粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-30%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物10。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.40-7.27(m,5H),6.61(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),5.87(dd,J=2.0,2.8Hz,1H),4.82(s,1H),4.29-4.17(m,1H),4.15-4.05(m,1H),3.73-3.58(m,2H),3.16-3.03(m,2H),2.85-2.76(m,1H),2.58-2.43(m,1H),1.43(s,9H)。
步骤9:化合物11的合成
将化合物10(840mg,2.34mmol)溶于甲苯(30mL)中,加入二异丙基乙胺(422.86mg,3.27mmol),冰水浴条件下,慢慢滴加a-氯甲酸-1-氯乙酯(434.35mg,3.04mmol),反应液升温至90℃继 续搅拌1小时。冷却,减压除去有机溶剂,加入甲醇(30mL),并在20℃下搅拌17小时。减压除去有机溶剂,得到粗品化合物11,该化合物不经进一步纯化直接用于下一步反应。MS m/z=270.1[M+1] +
步骤10:化合物12的合成
将化合物11(630mg,2.34mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,加入二异丙基乙胺(906.98mg,7.02mmol)和2-溴乙基甲基醚(536.92mg,3.51mmol),反应液在20℃下继续搅拌64小时。反应液中加入100mL乙酸乙酯稀释,依次用60mL水和60mL饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,得到的粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:25%-60%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物12。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):6.60(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),5.88(dd,J=2.0,2.8Hz,1H),4.91(s,1H),4.24(s,1H),4.12-4.05(m,1H),3.51(t,J=5.6Hz,2H),3.37(s,3H),3.19(s,1H),3.08(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.84-2.64(m,3H),1.43(s,9H)。
步骤11:化合物13的合成
将化合物12(100mg,305.44μmol)溶于二氯甲烷(2mL)中,加入三氟乙酸(2mL),反应液在20℃下继续搅拌0.5小时。减压除去有机溶剂,得到粗品化合物13,该化合物不经进一步纯化直接用于下一步反应。MS m/z=228.1[M+1] +
步骤12:化合物15的合成
将化合物14(4.0g,14.04mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(40mL)中,降温至-78℃,加入氧杂环丁酮(1.2g,16.85mmol),缓慢滴加正丁基锂(2.5M,8.4mL)溶液,反应液在该温度下继续搅拌20分钟。向反应液中缓慢加入饱和氯化铵水溶液(20mL),乙酸乙酯(50mL*3)萃取,合并后的有机相用饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,所得粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-20%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物15。 1H NMR:(400MHz,CDCl 3):8.89(s,2H),5.06-4.95(m,4H)。
步骤13:化合物16的合成
冰水浴下,将化合物15(1.8g,7.75mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(13mL)中,加入二乙胺基三氟化硫(2.5g,15.50mmol)的二氯甲烷(4mL)溶液,反应液在该温度下继续搅拌20分钟。向反应液中加入水(20mL),乙酸乙酯(50mL*3)萃取,合并后的有机相用饱和氯化钠溶液(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压除去有机溶剂,所得粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-10%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物16。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):8.91(s,2H),5.20-5.05(m,4H)。
步骤14:化合物17的合成
将化合物16(300mg,1.29mmol)溶于1,4-二氧六环(8.0mL)中,依次加入联硼酸频哪醇酯(392mg,1.54mmol)和乙酸钾(379mg,3.86mmol),氮气置换三次,再加入1,1-双(二苯基膦)二茂铁二氯化钯(94mg,128.73μmol),反应液升温至100℃下继续搅拌11小时。冷却,减压除去有机溶剂,所得粗品经硅胶柱层析(洗脱剂:0-50%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物17。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):9.11(s,2H),5.24-5.05(m,4H),1.37(s,12H)。
步骤15:化合物19的合成
将化合物18(20.00g,184.95mmol)和2-氰基丙酸乙酯(23.51g,184.95mmol)溶于1,4-二氧六环(40mL)中,反应液升温至110℃继续搅拌72小时。冷却,将反应液浓缩至约20mL,析出固体,过滤,滤饼用乙酸乙酯(30mL)洗涤,收集滤饼,得到化合物19。 1H NMR(400MHz,CD 3OD):7.53-7.46(m,2H),7.42-7.35(m,3H),1.77(s,3H)。
步骤16:化合物20的合成
将化合物19(10.00g,52.85mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(150mL)中,随后依次加入N,N-二异丙基乙胺(20.49g,158.55mmol)和N-苯基双(三氟甲烷磺酰)亚胺(19.82g,55.49mmol),反应液在25℃下继续搅拌16小时。将反应液倒入500mL水中,随后用乙酸乙酯(150mL*3)萃取,合并有机相,有机相用饱和食盐水(300mL)洗涤,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,将滤液浓缩至干,得到粗品化合物20。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):7.54-7.44(m,4H),7.40-7.34(m,1H),3.76(s,2H),1.95(s,3H)。
步骤17:化合物21的合成
将化合物20(320mg,1.14mmol)溶解到二氧六环(2.5mL)和水(0.5mL)的混合溶液中,加入化合物17(293mg,912.00umol)和1,1’-二(二苯磷基)二茂铁二氯化钯(83mg,114.00umol),最后加入碳酸钠(242mg,2.28mmol),再用氮气置换三次,反应液升温至100℃搅拌14小时。用无水硫酸钠干燥反应液,过滤浓缩。粗品经柱层析(洗脱剂:0-25%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)分离纯化,得到化合物21。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):9.11(s,2H),7.64-7.27(m,5H),5.32-4.88(m,4H),3.67(s,2H),2.10(s,3H)。
步骤18:式(I)化合物的合成
将化合物21(60mg,184.42umol)溶于二氯甲烷(5mL)中,加入三光气(43.78mg,147.54umol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(71.50mg,553.27umol,96.37μL),反应液在20℃下搅拌20分钟,加入化合物13(139.72mg,184.42μmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(71.50mg,553.27umol,96.37μL),反应液在20℃下继续搅拌15小时。减压除去有机溶剂,所得粗产物经高效液相色谱法(色谱柱:Xtimate C18150*25mm*5μm;流动相:[水(10mM碳酸氢铵)-乙腈];乙腈%:37%-58%,10.5min)分离纯化,得到式(I)化合物。 1H NMR(400MHz,CD 3OD):9.28(s,2H),7.67-7.40(m,5H),6.66-6.49(m,2H),5.84(s,1H),5.33-5.20(m,2H),5.14-5.00(m,2H),4.34-4.16(m,2H),3.53(t,J=5.2Hz,2H),3.37(s,3H),3.17-3.05(m,2H),2.87-2.78(m,1H),2.79-2.63(m,2H),2.58-2.47(m,1H),2.23(s,3H);MS m/z=579.4[M+1] +
实施例2:式(I)化合物A晶型的制备
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL的水使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物A晶型。
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL的丙酮和水(1:4)的混合溶剂使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(20℃)进行试验,20℃下搅拌96小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物A晶型。
实施例3:式(I)化合物B晶型的制备
称取50mg式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙醇使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后,溶液澄清,溶剂挥发后残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物B晶型。
称取50mg式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙腈使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(20℃)进行试验,20℃下搅拌过夜后,溶液澄清,溶剂挥发后残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物B晶型。
实施例4:式(I)化合物C晶型的制备
称取50mg式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙酸乙酯使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后,溶液澄清,取一半溶液补加20mg式(I)化合物,继续20℃下搅拌48小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物C晶型。
实施例5:式(I)化合物D晶型的制备
称取50mg式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙酸乙酯使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后,溶液澄清,溶剂挥发后残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物D晶型。
实施例6:式(I)化合物E晶型的制备
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL甲醇和水(1:1)的混合溶剂使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物E晶型。
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL甲醇使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(20℃)进行试验,20℃下搅拌96小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物E晶型。
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙腈和水(1:1)的混合溶剂使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(20℃)进行试验,20℃下搅拌96小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物E晶型。
取50mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙醇使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌48小时后,溶液澄清,取一半溶液补加20mg式(I)化合物,继续20℃下搅拌48小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物E晶型。
取100mg的式(I)化合物加入到4.0mL玻璃小瓶中,加入1mL乙醇和水(1:4)的混合溶剂使其成悬浊液。加入磁子后,将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(40℃)进行试验,40℃下搅拌60小时后离心,残留物置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物E晶型。
实施例7:式(I)化合物F晶型的制备
取17g的式(I)化合物加入到1L玻璃瓶中,加入200mL乙醇和水(1:4)的混合溶剂使其成悬浊液。将上述悬浊液样品置于磁力加热搅拌器上(50℃)进行试验,50℃下搅拌24小时后过滤。收集滤饼,所得样品重复5次上述操作之后置于真空干燥箱中(60℃)干燥过夜,得式(I)化合物F晶型。
实施例8:式(I)化合物E晶型的固体稳定性试验
依据《原料药与制剂稳定性试验指导原则》(中国药典2015版四部通则9001),考察式(I)化合物E晶型在高温(60℃,敞口),高湿(室温/相对湿度92.5%,敞口)及强光照(5000lx,密闭)条件下的稳定性。
平行称取式(I)化合物E晶型10份,每份大约15mg,置于玻璃样品瓶的底部,摊成薄薄一层。分别放置在高温(60℃)、高湿(92.5%湿度,室温)、高温高湿(60℃/75%湿度、60℃/75%湿度)和光照稳定性条件下。高温及高湿条件下放置的样品用铝箔纸封瓶口,并在铝箔纸上扎些小孔,保证样品能与环境空气充分接触;强光照条件下放置的样品用螺纹瓶盖密封。在高温(60℃)和高湿(92.5%湿度,室温)条件下放置的样品于第5天,10天取样检测(XRPD和纯度),在高温高湿(60℃/75%湿度、60℃/75%湿度)条件下放置的样品于第30天,60天取样检测(XRPD和纯度),光照射条件下放置的样品于总光照度达到1.2×106Lux·hr时取样检测,检测结果与0天的初始检测结果进行比较,试验结果见下表7所示:
表7 式(I)化合物E晶型的固体稳定性试验结果
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000023
结论:式(I)化合物E晶型在影响因素高温、高湿、强光照条件以及加速条件下具有良好的稳定性。
实施例9:式(I)化合物E晶型的吸湿性研究
实验材料:
Intrinsic动态蒸汽吸附仪
实验方法:
取式(I)化合物E晶型10~15mg置于DVS样品盘内进行测试。
实验结果:
式(I)化合物E晶型的DVS谱图如图19所示,△W=6.228%。
实验结论:
式(I)化合物E晶型在25℃和80%RH下的吸湿增重为6.228%,有吸湿性。
实验例1:TrkA酶活性测试
实验材料
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000024
激酶反应缓冲液
50mM Hepes(pH 7.5),5mM MgCl 2(氯化镁),0.01mM Orthovanadate(钒酸钠),1%BSA(牛血清蛋白),1mM(二硫苏糖醇)
实验方法
本次试验使用Cisbio公司的均相时间分辨的荧光共轭能量转移(
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000025
方法)进行活性检测。在检测板中,将酶、生物素标记的多肽底物、ATP以及检测化合物混合,孵育反应。反应后,加入乙二胺四乙酸终止反应,并同时加入Eu标记的抗体,链酶亲和素标记的XL665进行反应并检测。数据分别用荧光信号665nm和620nm的读数来表示,其中665nm/620nm的高比值表示活性较高,而665nm/620nm的低比值则表示活性受到抑制。
实验步骤
1.化合物稀释:待测化合物3倍进行稀释,共11个浓度,最终体系浓度从10μM至0.17nM;
2.在缓冲液为50mM Hepes(pH 7.5),5mM MgCl 2,0.01mM钒酸钠,1%BSA,1mM DTT的10μL反应体系中,包括0.5nM TrkA激酶,0.3μMbiotin-TK peptide(生物素标记的酪氨酸激酶底物多肽),90μM ATP,在23℃孵育90分钟。加入10μL含有20mM EDTA,1.34nM磷酸化底物抗体,100nM链酶亲和素标记的荧光分子XL-665的终止溶液,在23℃孵育60分钟,多功能酶标仪Envision读数;
3.将仪器读取的数据计算出化合物的抑制率,然后运用IDBS的XLFIT5中mode 205计算出IC 50值。
实验结果
结果见表8。
表8 式(I)化合物对TrkA酶抑制的IC 50
化合物编号 TrkA IC 50(nM)
式(I)化合物 0.56
结果表明:式(I)化合物具有显著的TrkA酶抑制作用。
实验例2:血浆蛋白结合率(PPB)测试
实验目的
测定受试化合物在人及SD大鼠血浆中的蛋白结合率。
实验操作
取人及SD大鼠的空白血浆796μL(血浆购买自BioreclamationIVT),加入4μL受试化合物工作溶液(400μM)或华法林工作溶液(400μM),使血浆样品中受试化合物与华法林终浓度均为2μM。将样品充分混合。有机相DMSO的终浓度为0.5%;移取50μL受试化合物和华法林血浆样品到样品接收板中,立即加入相应体积的对应空白血浆或缓冲液,使得每个样品孔的终体积为100μL,血浆:透析缓冲液的体积比为1:1,然后向这些样品中加入400μL终止液,此样品将作为T 0样品用于回收率及稳定性测定。将T 0样品存储于2℃-8℃,等待与其它透析完的样品一起进行后续处理;将150μL受试化合物和华法林血浆样品加入到每个透析孔的给药端,在透析孔对应的接收端中加入150μL空白透析缓冲液。然后将透析板封上透气膜后置于湿润的5%CO 2的培养箱中,在37℃、100rpm振荡孵育4小时。透析结束后,移取50μL透析后的缓冲液样品和透析后的血浆样品到新的样品接收板。在样品中加入相应体积的对应空白血浆或缓冲液,使得每个样品孔的终体积为100μL,血浆:透析缓冲液的体积比为1:1。所有样品经过蛋白沉淀后进行LC/MS/MS分析,并通过公式:%未结合率=100*膜缓冲液侧游离化合物浓度/膜血浆侧总化合物浓度,%蛋白结合率=100-%未结合率,%回收率=100*(膜缓冲液侧游离化合物浓度+膜血浆侧总化合物浓度)/透析前总化合物测定浓度,计算血浆蛋白未结合率,结合率以及回收率。
实验结果
结果见表9。
表9 式(I)化合物的人、大鼠血浆蛋白未结合率
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000026
结果表明:式(I)化合物具有较高的血浆蛋白未结合率。
实验例3:细胞色素P450同工酶抑制活性测试
实验目的
测定受试化合物对人细胞色素P450同工酶不同亚型的抑制活性。
实验操作
准备受试化合物、标准抑制剂(100×最终浓度)和混合底物工作溶液;将冷冻于-80℃冰箱的微粒体取出解冻。将2μL的待测化合物和标准抑制剂溶液加至相应孔位,同时将2μL相应的溶剂加至无抑 制剂对照孔位(NIC)和空白对照孔位(Blank)孔位;其次将20μL混合底物溶液加至相应孔位,Blank孔位除外(将20μL PB加至Blank孔位);准备人肝微粒体溶液(使用后标记日期立刻放回冰箱),随即将158μL人肝微粒体溶液加至所有孔位;将上述样品板放入37℃水浴预孵育,随即准备辅酶因子(NADPH)溶液;10分钟后,添加20μL NADPH溶液到所有孔位,样品板摇匀后,放入37℃水浴孵育10分钟;在相应时间点,加入400μL冷的乙腈溶液(内标为200ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲和拉贝洛尔)终止反应;样品板混合均匀后,4000rpm离心20分钟,沉淀蛋白质;取200μL上清加至100μL水中,摇匀后送LC/MS/MS检测。
实验结果
结果见表10。
表10 式(I)化合物对P450同工酶抑制的IC 50
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000027
结果表明:式(I)化合物具有较低的药物-药物相互作用风险。
实验例4:肝微粒体中的代谢稳定性(MMS)研究
实验目的
测试供试品在人和大鼠肝微粒体中的代谢稳定性。
实验材料
供试品(10mM),睾酮(Testosterone,对照品,10mM),双氯芬酸(Diclofenac,对照品,10mM),普罗帕酮(Propafenone,对照品,10mM)。
缓冲体系
1. 100mM磷酸钾缓冲剂(pH 7.4)。
2. 10mM MgCl 2
化合物稀释
1.中间体溶液:采用45μL DMSO(带有450μL 1:1甲醇/水)来稀释5μL供试品或对照品。
2.工作液:采用450μL 100mM磷酸钾缓冲剂来稀释中间体溶液。
NADPH再生体系
1.β-磷酸酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸,来源于Sigma,Cat.No.N0505。
2.异柠檬酸,来源于Sigma,Cat.No.I1252。
3.异柠檬酸脱氢酶,来源于Sigma,Cat.No.I2002。
肝微粒体溶液制备(最终浓度:0.5mg蛋白/mL)
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000029
终止液
含100ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲(Tolbutamide)和100ng/mL拉贝洛尔(Labetalol)的冷乙腈作为内标物。
实验方法
加10μL供试品或对照品工作液到所有板中(T 0,T 5,T 10,T 20,T 30,T 60,NCF 60)。
分配680μL/well肝微粒体溶液到96孔板上,然后添加80μL/well到每块板上,将上述孵育板放置于37℃预孵育大约10分钟。
在NCF 60板上每孔添加10μL 100mM磷酸钾缓冲液。
预孵育结束后,分配90μL/well NADPH再生体系工作液到96孔板上,然后添加10μL/well到每块板上以启动反应。
孵化适当的时间(如5、10、20、30和60分钟)。
分别在每个样品孔中加入300μL/well终止液(于4℃冷藏,含100ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲(Tolbutamide)和100ng/mL拉贝洛尔(Labetalol))。
样品板摇匀约10分钟并在4℃下4000转离心20分钟。
离心时,加300μL HPLC水到每孔中,取100μL上清液用于LC-MS/MS分析。
数据分析
通过下面公式中计算半衰期T 1/2和肝微粒固有清除率C lint(mic)
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000030
每克肝含45mg微粒体蛋白,小鼠、大鼠、犬、猴和人的肝重分别为88g/kg,40g/kg,32g/kg,30g/kg和20g/kg。
C t为时间t时的浓度,t为孵育时间,C 0为0时的浓度,k e为消除速率常数,Cl int(mic)为肝微粒固有清除率,Cl int(liver)为肝固有清除率。
实验结果
结果见表11。
表11 式(I)化合物在人、大鼠肝微粒中的清除率
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000031
结果表明:式(I)化合物在人、大鼠两个种属上,具有较好的肝微粒体代谢稳定性。
实施例5:式(I)化合物E晶型大鼠单次给药后体内药代动力学研究
实验目的
以雄性SD大鼠为受试动物,单次给药后测定化合物血药浓度并评估药代动力学行为。
实验材料:
Sprague Dawley大鼠(雄性,200-300g,7~9周龄,上海维通利华实验动物有限公司)
实验操作:
以标准方案测试待测化合物静脉注射及口服给药后的啮齿类动物药代特征,实验中待测化合物配成澄清溶液或均一混悬液,给予大鼠单次静脉注射及口服给药。静脉注射组溶媒为一定比例的乙醇和生理盐水溶液或一定比例二甲亚砜的HP-β环糊精溶液(调酸至pH=3-4),涡旋搅拌,制备得到1mg/mL澄清溶液,微孔滤膜过滤后备用;口服溶媒为一定比例的羧甲基纤维素钠溶液或一定比例二甲亚砜的HP-β环糊精溶液(调酸至pH=4左右),待测化合物与溶媒混合后,涡旋搅拌,制备得到30mg/mL均一混悬备用。大鼠2mg/kg静脉给药或300mg/kg口服给药后,收集一定量的全血样品,3000g离心15分钟,分离上清得血浆样品,加入3倍体积含内标的乙腈溶液沉淀蛋白,离心取上清液加入2倍体积的水再离心取上清进样,以LC-MS/MS分析方法定量分析血药浓度,并用Phoenix WinNonlin软件(美国Pharsight公司)计算药代参数,如达峰浓度,达峰时间,清除率,半衰期,药时曲线下面积,生物利用度等。
实验结果:
表12 式(I)化合物E晶型在大鼠体内的口服药代动力学性质
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000033
其中,C 0为起始浓度,T 1/2为消除半衰期,Vd ss为稳态表观分布容积,Cl为总清除率,AUC 0-inf为从0时间到外推至无穷大时的血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积,C max为达峰浓度,T max为达峰时间。
结果表明:式(I)化合物E晶型具有良好的的大鼠药代动力学性质和口服生物利用度。
实施例6:小鼠单次给药后体内药代动力学研究
实验目的
以雄性CD-1小鼠为受试动物,单次给药后测定化合物血药浓度并评估药代动力学行为。
实验材料:
CD-1小鼠(雄性,20-40g,6~9周龄,上海西普尔-必凯实验动物有限公司)
实验操作:
以标准方案测试待测化合物静脉注射及口服给药后的啮齿类动物药代特征,实验中待测化合物配成澄清溶液或均一混悬液,给予小鼠单次静脉注射及口服给药。静脉注射组溶媒为一定比例的乙醇,Cremophor EL和生理盐水溶液,涡旋,制备得到1mg/mL澄清溶液,微孔滤膜过滤后备用;口服溶媒为一定比例的甲基纤维素溶液或一定比例甲基纤维素和吐温80水溶液,待测化合物与溶媒混合后,涡旋,制备得到10mg/mL澄清或均一混悬液备用。小鼠2mg/kg静脉给药或100mg/kg口服给药后,收集一定量的全血样品,3200g离心10分钟,分离上清得血浆样品,根据实际需要将样品用空白血浆稀释一定倍数。将血浆样品加入20倍体积含内标的乙腈溶液沉淀蛋白,离心取上清液加入2倍体积的水再离心取上清进样,以LC-MS/MS分析方法定量分析血药浓度,并用Phoenix WinNonlin软件(美国Pharsight公司)计算药代参数,如达峰浓度,达峰时间,清除率,半衰期,药时曲线下面积,生物利用度等。
实验结果:
表13 式(I)化合物在小鼠体内的药代动力学性质
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000035
其中,C 0为起始浓度,T 1/2为消除半衰期,Vd ss为稳态表观分布容积,Cl为总清除率,AUC 0-inf为从0时间到外推至无穷大时的血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积,C max为达峰浓度,T max为达峰时间。
结果表明:本发明式(I)化合物具有良好的小鼠药代动力学性质和口服生物利用度。
实施例7:式(I)化合物E晶型比格犬单次给药后体内药代动力学研究
实验目的
以雄性比格犬为受试动物,单次给药后测定化合物血药浓度并评估药代动力学行为。
实验材料:
比格犬(雄性,6~12kg,大于6月龄,北京玛斯生物技术公司)
实验操作:
试验目的是测试待测化合物静脉注射及口服给药后的非啮齿类动物药代特征,实验中待测化合物配成澄清溶液或均一混悬液,给予比格犬单次静脉注射或口服给药。静脉注射组溶媒为一定比例二甲亚砜的HP-β-环糊精溶液或一定比例的乙醇,聚乙二醇400和生理盐水溶液,涡旋并超声,制备得到2mg/mL澄清溶液,微孔滤膜过滤后备用;口服溶媒为一定比例二甲亚砜的HP-β
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000036
环糊精溶液或一定比例的羧甲基纤维素钠溶液,待测化合物与溶媒混合后,涡旋并超声,制备得到2mg/mL均一混悬液备用。比格犬2mg/kg静脉给药,10mg/kg口服给药后,收集一定量的全血样品,3000g离心10分钟,分离上清得血浆样品,加入10倍体积含内标的乙腈溶液沉淀蛋白,离心取上清液进样,以LC-MS/MS分析方法定量分析血药浓度,并用Phoenix WinNonlin软件(美国Pharsight公司)计算药代参数,如达峰浓度,达峰时间,清除率,半衰期,药时曲线下面积,生物利用度等。
实验结果:
表14 式(I)化合物E晶型在犬体内的药代动力学性质
Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-000037
其中,C 0为起始浓度,T 1/2为消除半衰期,Vd ss为稳态表观分布容积,Cl为总清除率,AUC 0-inf为从0时 间到外推至无穷大时的血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积,C max为达峰浓度,T max为达峰时间。
结果表明:式(I)化合物E晶型在低剂量(10mpk)口服给药下,暴露量呈超线性增长,预示该化合物具有良好的比格犬口服药代动力学性质和生物利用度。

Claims (16)

  1. 式(II)化合物的E晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56°±0.20°,12.08°±0.20°,19.29°±0.20°,其中,n为0或2,
    Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-100001
  2. 式(I)化合物的E晶型,其特征在于其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56°±0.20°,12.08°±0.20°,19.29°±0.20°,
    Figure PCTCN2021070956-appb-100002
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的E晶型,其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰:9.56±0.20°,10.75±0.20°,12.08±0.20°,14.78±0.20°,15.60±0.20°,19.29±0.20°,20.55±0.20°,22.82±0.20°。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的E晶型,其X射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射:4.91°,9.56°,10.75°,12.08°,13.70°,14.78°,15.60°,17.62°,19.29°,19.78°,20.55°,21.58°,22.82°,23.85°,24.29°,24.74°,25.86°,26.59°,27.70°,28.56°,28.94°,30.67°,31.50°,37.80°。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的E晶型,其XRPD图谱如图13所示。
  6. 根据权利要求1、2、4或5任意一项所述的E晶型,其差示扫描量热曲线分别在在94.0±3.0℃、154.0±3.0℃和171.7±3.0℃有一个吸热峰的峰值,在123.8±3.0℃有一个放热峰的峰值。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的E晶型,其DSC图谱如图14所示。
  8. 根据权利要求1、2、4或5任意一项所述的E晶型,其热重分析曲线在130.0℃±3.0℃时失重达5.84%。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的E晶型,其TGA图谱如图15所示。
  10. 式(I)化合物E晶型的制备方法,包括将任意一种形式的式(I)化合物加入到醇类溶剂、醇类溶剂与水的混合溶剂、乙腈与水的混合溶剂中,在一定温度下搅拌一定时间,然后离心,残留物烘干得到式(I)化合物E晶型。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的制备方法,其中醇类溶剂、乙腈与水的体积比例选自1:1~4。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的制备方法,其中醇类溶剂选自甲醇和乙醇。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的制备方法,其中搅拌温度选自20℃~60℃。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的制备方法,其中搅拌时间选自48小时~96小时。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的制备方法,其中式(I)化合物与溶剂的重量体积(mg/mL)比选自10~100:1。
  16. 根据权利要求1~9任意一项所述E晶型或权利要求10~15任意一项所述的方法制备得到的E晶型在制备治疗与疼痛、癌症、炎症、神经变性疾病以及某些感染性疾病等药物中的应用。
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