WO2021132349A1 - Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device - Google Patents
Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021132349A1 WO2021132349A1 PCT/JP2020/048201 JP2020048201W WO2021132349A1 WO 2021132349 A1 WO2021132349 A1 WO 2021132349A1 JP 2020048201 W JP2020048201 W JP 2020048201W WO 2021132349 A1 WO2021132349 A1 WO 2021132349A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- curable organopolysiloxane
- organopolysiloxane composition
- component
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 0 CC1(*)O[S+]C(*)(*)C(*)(*)[C@@](C)(*)N(*(*)C(*)(*)OC**)C1(*)* Chemical compound CC1(*)O[S+]C(*)(*)C(*)(*)[C@@](C)(*)N(*(*)C(*)(*)OC**)C1(*)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/20—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/541—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
- C08K5/5415—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
- C08K5/5419—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond containing at least one Si—C bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K3/1006—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers characterised by the chemical nature of one of its constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/541—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
- C08K5/5415—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curable organopolysiloxane composition and a cured product thereof, a protective agent or an adhesive, and an electric / electronic device.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition is widely used as a protective agent or adhesive for electrical and electronic parts. It is important that the protective agent or adhesive for electrical / electronic parts has excellent reliability and durability, and exhibits excellent self-adhesiveness, especially when it comes into contact with a base material before it is completely cured. Is required. In recent years, the miniaturization, versatility, and weight reduction of electric / electronic parts have been promoted, and the shapes of electric / electronic parts have become complicated according to the applications. Therefore, the curable organopolysiloxane may be used in a protective form or an adhesive form different from the conventional one, such as adhesion in a small amount and adhesion in a thin film form.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a composition containing a specific organopolysiloxane containing an alkoxysilyl group and an alkenyl group as a curable organopolysiloxane that can be satisfactorily adhered to unwashed aluminum die-cast or PPS resin. There is. However, the composition disclosed in Patent Document 1 cannot be cured unless it is heated to about 100 ° C., and excellent adhesiveness may not be obtained depending on the substrate. Furthermore, when used as an adhesive in a thin film, sufficient initial adhesiveness and adhesive strength may not be obtained.
- Patent Document 2 uses a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst and a condensation reaction catalyst at the same time, and a specific bird.
- a curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising an alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane is disclosed.
- the composition disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a two-component type, it is necessary to mix the two solutions immediately before use. In addition, the pot life after mixing was short, and there was a problem in handleability and stability.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a one-component organopolysiloxane gel composition by using a ⁇ -diketone platinum complex or a platinum complex having a cyclic diene compound as a ligand as a curing catalyst.
- the composition disclosed in Patent Document 3 is in the form of a gel, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained for electrical and electronic parts, and it can be used in applications where properties as an elastomer are required. could not.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a self-adhesive silicone gel composition containing a platinum-based catalyst and a specific titanium compound and / or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof. However, since the composition disclosed in Patent Document 4 is also in the form of a gel, sufficient adhesive strength could not be obtained. Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a curable organopolysiloxane composition in which a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction and a catalyst for condensation reaction are used at the same time, and silanol-modified siloxane and alkoxysilanes are contained as a cross-linking agent.
- the main agent is not an organopolysiloxane containing an alkenyl group, and it does not cure sufficiently in a short time unless it has a high temperature of 120 ° C. or higher, and its adhesiveness to a substrate is also insufficient.
- Patent Document 6 discloses an ultraviolet curable adhesive organopolysiloxane composition using a photoactive platinum complex catalyst as a catalyst.
- the composition disclosed in Patent Document 6 is useful for a Fresnel lens material such as a condensing solar cell, needs to have sufficient transparency, and is brittle and fragile.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, has excellent storage stability in one liquid, has good curability even at a relatively low temperature, and has sufficient adhesiveness for practical use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition having an appropriate pot life. In particular, to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition which is excellent in curability even at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower and has excellent adhesiveness at low temperature curing to a poorly adhesive resin such as polycarbonate or polyphenylene sulfide and a metal substrate. The purpose is.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition that can be cured in a short time by increasing the temperature to a high temperature when rapid curing is required. Further, if necessary, it has a practically sufficient pot life for performing the bonding work between the members after the irradiation with ultraviolet rays, and after the curing reaction has progressed, the curing has excellent curability and adhesiveness. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sex organopolysiloxane composition.
- the present invention provides a protective agent or adhesive containing the above-mentioned curable organopolysiloxane composition, a cured product thereof, and an electric / electronic device.
- a protective agent or adhesive containing the above-mentioned curable organopolysiloxane composition, a cured product thereof, and an electric / electronic device.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention it is possible to provide an electric / electronic component having excellent reliability and durability, thereby providing an excellent electric / electronic device. With the goal.
- an object of the present invention is the following components (A) to (F): (A) Organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule, (B) Organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule, (C) Catalyst for photoactive hydrosilylation reaction, (D) Catalyst for condensation reaction, It is achieved by a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising (E) a curing inhibitor and (F) an adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group.
- the component (B) is preferably contained in an amount in which the molar ratio of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom to the alkenyl group in all the components of the curable organopolysiloxane composition is in the range of 0.3 to 10.
- the content of the component (D) is preferably 0.5% by mass or less with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
- the component (F) is preferably a trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having one silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in one molecule and at least one trialkoxysilyl group.
- the component (F) has the following formula: (In the formula, R 1 is the same or different monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is an alkyl group, R 3 is an alkylene group, and p is 1 to 50. Integer) It is more preferable that the siloxane contains trialkoxysilyl represented by.
- the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is (G) Adhesion promoter can be further included.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is (H) Inorganic filler can be further contained.
- an electrically conductive filler can be contained, and silver particles or silver-coated alumina or glass fine particles can be preferably used.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be cured at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can give a silicone rubber composition having a JIS A hardness of 5 or more by curing.
- the present invention also relates to a protective agent or adhesive for electrical and electronic components, which comprises the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the present invention also relates to an electrically or thermally conductive curable composition containing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the present invention also relates to a cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the present invention also relates to an electrical / electronic device provided with a cured product of the present invention.
- the present invention also relates to electrical and electronic devices in which electrical and electronic components are adhered, sealed or sealed with the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is excellent in storage stability even when stored in one liquid, and it is easily cured even at a relatively low temperature of 80 ° C. or lower. It can show adhesiveness. In particular, it exhibits excellent adhesiveness to difficult-to-adhere resins such as polycarbonate and polyphenylene sulfide and metal substrates such as aluminum even under low-temperature curing conditions.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can secure a practically sufficient pot life for assembling / bonding between members after irradiation with ultraviolet rays, and can be assembled / bonded.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used as a thermally conductive material or an electrically conductive material having excellent adhesion to a substrate.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention contains the following components (A) to (F): (A) Organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule, (B) Organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule, (C) Catalyst for photoactive hydrosilylation reaction, (D) Catalyst for condensation reaction, It is a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition containing (E) a curing inhibitor and (F) an adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group.
- the component (A) is the main ingredient of the composition according to the present invention, and is an organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule.
- a component (A) is composed of one or more alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes.
- the component (A) is preferably an organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and not having an alkoxysilyl-containing group described later in the molecule, and the component (A) will be described later. It is preferably added to the composition without prior reaction with the component (F).
- the molecular structure of the component (A) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include linear, branched, cyclic, cyclic, three-dimensional network structures, and combinations thereof.
- Examples of the silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in the component (A) include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group or a hexenyl group is particularly preferable.
- the bonding position of this alkenyl group is not particularly limited, but a molecular chain terminal and / or a molecular chain side chain is exemplified.
- Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group in the component (A) include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a phenyl group, Aryl groups such as trill group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; and halogens such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group
- a phenyl group Aryl groups such as trill
- Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as an alkylated group are exemplified, and a methyl group or a phenyl group is particularly preferable.
- the component (A) may be a mixture of two or more kinds having these molecular structures.
- the molecular structure of the component (A) is preferably chain-like (including linear and branched chain-like) or resin-like.
- the viscosity of the component (A) at 25 ° C. is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of, for example, 20 to 1,000,000 mPa ⁇ s, and particularly preferably in the range of 100 to 100,000 mPa ⁇ s. It is preferable to have.
- M unit triorganosyloxy unit
- MQ resin, MDQ resin, MTQ resin consisting of any combination of monoorganosyloxy unit (T unit) (organo group is selected from alkyl group, aryl group and alkenyl group) and siloxy unit (Q unit).
- T unit monoorganosyloxy unit
- Q unit siloxy unit
- MDTQ resin, TD resin, TQ resin, and TDQ resin are exemplified.
- the component (A) has at least two alkenyl groups in the molecule, and may contain a silanol group or an alkoxy group in addition to the above-mentioned siloxane unit.
- the component (B) is an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule, and is a cross-linking agent for the composition according to the present invention.
- the component (B) reacts with the component (A) to form a crosslinked structure in the cured product, and realizes flexibility, strength, and strong adhesiveness (adhesive durability) to the cured product.
- Examples of the molecular structure of the component (B) include linear, linear with partial branches, branched chain, cyclic, resinous and reticulated. Moreover, as a bond position of a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in the component (B), a molecular chain terminal and / or a molecular chain side chain is exemplified.
- Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the hydrogen atom in the component (B) include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a phenyl group, Aryl groups such as trill group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; and halogens such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group
- a phenyl group Aryl groups such as trill group,
- Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as an alkylated group are exemplified, and a methyl group or a phenyl group is particularly preferable.
- the viscosity of the component (B) is not limited, but the viscosity at 25 ° C. is in the range of 1 to 1,000 mPa ⁇ s, preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa ⁇ s. Further, from the viewpoint of preventing contact failure and the like, low molecular weight siloxane oligomers (octamethyltetrasiloxane, decamethylpentasiloxane) may be reduced or removed.
- dimethylhydrogensyloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain dimethylhydrogenciloxy group-blocking methylphenylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylhydrogenciloxy group-blocking dimethyl at both ends of the molecular chain Siloxane / methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked diphenylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogenpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain
- examples thereof include a dimethylsiloxane copolymer, a methylhydrogensiloxy group-s
- the cyclic component (B) is a polysiloxane composed of diorganosyloxy units and having at least two methylhydrogensiloxy units (CH 3 (H) SiO 2/2), preferably a cyclic trisiloxane (3).
- (Meth), cyclic tetrasiloxane (tetramer), and cyclic pentasiloxane (pentamer) are exemplified.
- cyclic siloxanes have, as other diorganosiloxy units, an alkoxymethylsiloxane unit (CH 3 (Alkoxy) SiO 2/2 ), an epoxymethylsiloxy unit (CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2 ), and a dimethylsiloxy unit (CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2).
- an alkoxymethylsiloxane unit CH 3 (Alkoxy) SiO 2/2
- an epoxymethylsiloxy unit CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2
- a dimethylsiloxy unit CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2).
- the resin-like or three-dimensional network-like component (B) may be, for example, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following average composition formula.
- R is a group selected from a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group and an alkoxy group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond. The same applies to the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the hydroxyl group and the alkoxy group.
- R ′ is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, and a hexyl group.
- (B) component of the resinous or three-dimensional network includes TH units, a branch unit selected from T and Q units in the molecule, "R 'O 1/2" are D units, DH units , T unit, TH unit, or Q unit, which is a group that bonds with an oxygen atom, and is a silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl group (Si—OH) in an organopolysiloxane or a silicon atom bond remaining unreacted during the production of an organopolysiloxane Means an alkoxy group.
- the MH unit is mainly present at the end of the molecular chain of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane, and the DH unit is present in the molecular chain of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane.
- organohydrogen polysiloxane resin consisting of organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin ⁇ T H units consisting of D and Q units are preferably exemplified.
- these organohydrogenpolysiloxane resins may contain a small amount of other constituent units.
- organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin As a resin-like or three-dimensional network-like (B) component, (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin, Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 unit, (CH 3 ) HSiO 2/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit, Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 2/2 units SiO 4/2 units, and (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and SiO 4 Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of / 2 units and (C 6 H 5 ) SiO 3/2 units, Exceptions are organohydrogenpolysiloxane resins consisting essentially of HSiO 3/4 units, which may optionally include (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units or (CH 3 ) 3
- a chain organopolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule is preferable, and since it has a large number of cross-linking reaction points, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention
- a three-dimensional crosslinked structure can be densely formed with the component (A).
- the content of the component (B) is an amount in which the number of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms is in the range of 0.3 to 10 with respect to one alkenyl group in all the components of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
- the amount in the range of 0.5 to 3.0 is preferable, and the amount in the range of 0.8 to 2.0 is more preferable. This is because if the number of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms is less than the lower limit of the above range, the obtained composition will not be sufficiently cured, while if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the obtained composition will not be sufficiently cured. This is because hydrogen gas may be generated during curing, or the heat resistance of the obtained cured product may be significantly lowered.
- the content of the component (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by mass. More preferably, it is 0.5 to 10 parts by mass. If the component (B) is less than the lower limit of the above range, the adhesiveness of the obtained composition in the thin film is insufficient, while if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the elastic modulus of the composition is lowered and cohesive fracture occurs. This is because even if there is, the adhesive strength tends to be significantly reduced. Further, if the component (B) is less than the above lower limit, the obtained composition tends not to be sufficiently cured, and if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the obtained composition generates hydrogen gas during curing. It may cause foaming.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has two different curing catalysts: (C) a catalyst for a photoactive hydrosilylation reaction, and (D) condensation. Includes reaction catalyst.
- C a catalyst for a photoactive hydrosilylation reaction
- D condensation. Includes reaction catalyst.
- the component (C) is a catalyst for a hydrosilylation reaction that shows activity in the composition by irradiation with high energy rays, although it does not show activity without irradiation with high energy rays.
- the component (C) is a so-called high-energy ray activation catalyst or a photoactivation catalyst, and is known in the art.
- high-energy rays examples include ultraviolet rays, gamma rays, X-rays, ⁇ -rays, and electron beams.
- ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and electron beams irradiated from a commercially available electron beam irradiator can be mentioned.
- ultraviolet rays are preferable from the viewpoint of efficiency of catalyst activation, and ultraviolet rays having a wavelength in the range of 280 to 380 nm are preferable. It is preferable from the viewpoint of industrial use.
- the irradiation amount varies depending on the type of high-energy ray-activated catalyst, but in the case of ultraviolet rays, the integrated irradiation amount at a wavelength of 365 nm is preferably in the range of 100 mJ / cm 2 to 10 J / cm 2.
- component (C) examples include (methylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), and (1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopenta). Dienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) dimethylethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) dimethylacetyl platinum (IV), (trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (methoxy) Carbonylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), (dimethylphenylsilylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylcyclopentadienyl platinum (IV), trimethyl (acetylacetonato) platinum (IV), trimethyl (3,5-heptandio) Nate) Platinum (IV), trimethyl (Methylacetacetate) Platinum (IV), Bis (2,4-Pentandionato) Platinum (
- the content of the component (C) varies depending on the type of catalyst and the type of composition, but usually, with respect to the curable organopolysiloxane composition, the metal atom in the catalyst has 1 to 1 to 1 by mass. It is preferably in the range of 500 ppm, more preferably in the range of 5 to 200 ppm.
- the component (D) is a catalyst for a condensation reaction, which promotes and cures the condensation reaction of the organopolysiloxane.
- examples of such component (D) include tetra (isopropoxy) titanium, tetra (n-butoxy) titanium, tetra-tert-butoxy titanium, di (isopropoxy) bis (ethylacetoacetate) titanium, and di (iso).
- Titanium compounds such as propoxy) bis (methylacetacetate) titanium, titanium tetraacetylacetonate, and di (isopropoxy) bis (acetylacetonate) titanium, zirconium alkylacetate diisopropoxide, aluminumtris acetylacetonate, and Aluminum compounds such as tris (sec-butoxy) aluminum, nickel compounds such as nickel bisacetylacetonate, cobalt compounds such as cobalt trisacetylacetonate, zinc compounds such as zinc bisacetylacetonate, zirconium tetranormal propoxide, zirconium tetra Zirconium such as normal butoxide, zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tributoxymonoacetylacetonate, zirconium monobutoxyacetylacetonate, zirconium dibutoxybis (ethylacetacetate), zirconium tetraacetylacetonate,
- the content of the component (D) varies depending on the type of catalyst and the type of composition, but may be 0.5% by mass or less based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
- the amount is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 0.500% by mass, and more preferably.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention contains a curing inhibitor as a component for improving storage stability and handling workability and improving pot life.
- a curing inhibitor as a component for improving storage stability and handling workability and improving pot life.
- the content of the component (E) should be appropriately selected depending on the curing conditions of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, and is 0.001 to 1 with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
- the amount is preferably 0% by mass, more preferably 0.01% by mass to 0.8% by mass.
- the content of the compound having a carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule is less than 0.5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. It is preferable, and the amount is more preferably less than 0.3% by mass, and the compound having a carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule may not be contained in the component (E).
- the component (F) is an adhesive-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group, and is a component that improves the adhesiveness of a cured silicone rubber product obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention. is there. Since the component (F) has a trialkoxysilyl group, it is excellent in reactivity and a plurality of condensation-reactive functional groups react at the same time. Therefore, in addition to the low-temperature adhesiveness, it is possible to realize strong and flexible adhesion to the base material even with a small amount of adhesive form.
- the trialkoxysilyl group is preferably a trimethoxysilyl group or a triethoxysilyl group. Further, the structure other than the trialkoxysilyl group of the component (F) is not particularly limited. Further, a plurality of components can be used in combination.
- the components (F) include 3-glycidoxyprolyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, bis (trimethoxysilyl) ethane, and 1,2-bis (trimethoxysilyl).
- the amino group-containing organoalkoxysilane and the epoxy group-containing organoalkoxysilane may be reaction mixtures thereof, and such components have initial adhesiveness to various substrates in contact during curing. In particular, low-temperature adhesiveness can be imparted to an unwashed adherend.
- the ratio of the alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group to the alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group is in the range of (1: 1.5) to (1: 5) in terms of molar ratio. It is preferable, and it is particularly preferable that it is in the range of (1: 2) to (1: 4).
- This reaction mixture can be easily synthesized by mixing an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group and reacting them at room temperature or under heating.
- R 3 are the same or different, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- ⁇ It can contain a carbacilatran derivative represented by. Examples of such a carbasilatrane derivative include a silatran derivative having an alkenyl group and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule represented by the following structure.
- the component (F) is a trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having one silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in one molecule and at least one trialkoxysilyl group.
- the trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane can be added to the adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group listed above. Since the trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane has a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in the molecule, it reacts with the component (A) together with another cross-linking agent (component (B)) during the curing reaction and is incorporated into the cured product.
- the component (F) may be mixed with the component (A) in advance and subjected to an addition reaction in advance, or may be blended as individual components.
- the group other than the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and the alkoxysilyl group in the component (F) is preferably a non-reactive functional group selected from the alkyl group and the aryl group.
- the component (F) is an alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and an alkoxysilyl group at both ends of the polysiloxane represented by the following formula.
- R 1 is the same or different monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond
- R 2 is an alkyl group
- R 3 is an alkylene group
- p is an integer of 1 to 50. Is).
- R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having the same or different aliphatic unsaturated bond and having a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group and an octyl group.
- Alkyl groups such as nonyl group, decyl group, and octadecyl group; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl group and cyclohexyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group, and naphthyl group; benzyl group, phenethyl group, and Aralkyl groups such as a phenylpropyl group; and alkyl halide groups such as 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group are exemplified, preferably an alkyl group and an aryl group, and particularly preferably.
- R 2 is an alkyl group, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group, and a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferable.
- R 3 is an alkylene group, preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably an ethylene group or a propylene group.
- p is an integer of 1 to 50, preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and particularly preferably an integer of 1 to 5.
- Such a component (F) includes the formula: Alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane represented by, formula: Alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane represented by, formula: Alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane represented by, and formula: An alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane represented by is exemplified.
- These alkoxysilyl-containing siloxanes may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and a part or all of the methyl group may be substituted with another alkyl group, an alkyl halide group, an aryl group or the like.
- the component (F) is preferably composed of the formula: It is a trimethoxysilyl group-containing disiloxane represented by.
- the general formula of at least one silicon atom bond in one molecule with respect to the entire curable organopolysiloxane composition (In the formula, R 1 is the same or different monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is an alkyl group, R 3 is the same or different alkylene group, and a is 0 to 0 to It is an integer of 2 and p is an integer of 1 to 50.)
- the content of the organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group represented by is less than 5.0% by mass, preferably less than 3.0% by mass, and more preferably less than 1.0% by mass.
- the composition according to the present invention does not contain an organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group as described above.
- the functional groups a and p exemplified as R 1 , R 2 and R 3 described above are the same as the functional groups in the component (F).
- Such an organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group is a component (A) and a component (F) having a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom as the curing reaction of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention progresses. It may be temporarily formed by the addition reaction between them, but unlike the case where a prereactant is added, it proceeds as a competitive reaction with other cross-linking agents (component (B), etc.) during the curing reaction. To do.
- the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.05% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.1% by mass to 5.0% by mass, based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. More preferably.
- the component (G) is a component different from the component (F) for imparting good adhesiveness to the crosslinked product of the above composition, and is at least one kind of adhesion promoter, and (i) in one molecule.
- a siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group or a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group, (ii) containing a silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group, a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group, and a silicon atom-bonded epoxy in one molecule.
- Organosiloxane having at least one monovalent organic group (iii) silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule, and silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and silicon atom-bonded alkenyl in one molecule.
- a mixture or reaction mixture of organosiloxanes having at least one group (iv) an organosilane or an organosilane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group and one silicon atom-bonded epoxy group-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule.
- At least one adhesion selected from the group consisting of siloxane, a mixture or reaction mixture of organosiloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule, and (v) alkylalkoxysilane. Accelerators are suitable.
- the molecular structure of a siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group or a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule is linear and partially branched. Examples thereof include linear, branched, cyclic, and reticular, and in particular, linear, branched, or reticular is preferable.
- the silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in the siloxane include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable.
- Examples of the silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in the siloxane include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and a methoxy group is particularly preferable.
- Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group, the hydrogen atom, and the alkoxy group in the siloxane include alkyl such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group.
- aryl group such as phenyl group, trill group, xsilyl group, and naphthyl group
- aralkyl group such as benzyl group and phenethyl group
- Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group such as alkyl halide group such as group; glycidoxyalkyl group such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group; 2- (3,4) -(Epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl group, and (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) alkyl groups such as 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl group; and 4-oxylanylbutyl group, and 8-oxylanyloctyl group.
- Epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups such as oxylanylalkyl groups such as, etc. are exemplified, and since good adhesiveness can be imparted to various base materials, epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups can be contained in one molecule. It is preferable to have at least one.
- the viscosity of such a siloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C.
- At least one silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule and at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule.
- alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the former silane in the mixture of organosiloxanes include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and in particular, a methoxy group may be used. preferable.
- the silicon atom of this silane has an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a vinyl group, an allyl group, and a butenyl group.
- Alkenyl groups such as pentenyl group and hexenyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, etc.
- substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl halides such as 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; glycids such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group.
- Xyalkyl groups such as 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl groups and 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl groups; and 4-oxylanylbutyl It may have at least one group selected from the group consisting of a group and an epoxy-containing monovalent organic group such as an oxylanylalkyl group such as an 8-oxylanyloctyl group, and may be used for various substrates. On the other hand, it is preferable to have at least one epoxy-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule because good adhesiveness can be imparted.
- Examples of the molecular structure of the former siloxane include linear, linear, branched chain, cyclic, and network with partial branches, and in particular, linear, branched, or network. It is preferable to have.
- Examples of the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the siloxane include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and a methoxy group is particularly preferable.
- the silicon atom of this siloxane contains an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a vinyl group, an allyl group, and a butenyl group.
- Alkenyl groups such as pentenyl group and hexenyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, etc.
- substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl halides such as 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; glycids such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group.
- Xyalkyl groups such as 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl groups and 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl groups; and 4-oxylanylbutyl It may have at least one group selected from the group consisting of groups and epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups such as oxylanylalkyl groups such as 8-oxylanyloctyl groups and for various substrates. However, it is preferable to have at least one epoxy-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule because good adhesiveness can be imparted.
- the viscosity of such a siloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C.
- Examples of the molecular structure of the latter organosiloxane include linear, linear, branched chain, cyclic, and network with partial branches, and in particular, linear, branched, or network. Is preferable.
- Examples of the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the organosiloxane include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable.
- Examples of the group bonded to a silicon atom other than the hydroxy group and the alkenyl group in the organosiloxane include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; phenyl.
- Aryl groups such as groups, trill groups, xsilyl groups, and naphthyl groups; aralkyl groups such as benzyl groups and phenethyl groups; and chloromethyl groups, 3-chloropropyl groups, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl groups, etc.
- a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group such as an alkyl halide group of the above is exemplified.
- the viscosity of such an organosiloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C.
- the ratio of the silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule and the organosiloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule is not limited.
- the weight ratio of the former silane or siloxane to the latter organosiloxane is preferably in the range of 1/99 to 99/1, since particularly good adhesiveness can be imparted.
- a reaction mixture of an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group can be used, and the reaction ratio is (1: 1) in a molar ratio. It is preferably in the range of .5) to (1: 5), and particularly preferably in the range of (1: 2) to (1: 4).
- This component can be easily synthesized by mixing an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group as described above and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group and reacting them at room temperature or under heating. ..
- R 3 is the same or different hydrogen atom or alkyl group.
- a carbacilatran derivative represented by examples include a silatran derivative having an alkenyl group and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule represented by the following structure.
- the component is an organic compound having at least two alkoxysilyl groups in one molecule and containing a bond other than a silicon-oxygen bond between the silyl groups, and alone improves the initial adhesiveness. In addition, when used in combination with other adhesives, it works to improve the adhesive durability of cured products containing the present adhesion accelerator under harsh conditions.
- the alkylalkoxysilane (G) component is a component that is also widely used as a silane coupling agent or a cross-linking agent in a condensation reaction, and is a component selected from alkyltrialkoxysilanes, dialkyldialkoxysilanes, and trialkylalkoxysilanes. is there. Specifically, methyltrimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, octyltrimethoxysilane, decyltrimethoxysilane, or similar substances are preferably exemplified.
- the blending amount of the component (G) is an amount sufficient to impart good adhesiveness to the crosslinked product of the above composition, and is, for example, in the range of 0.01 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A).
- the amount is preferably within the range of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass. This is because if the blending amount of the component (G) is less than this range, the adhesiveness of the cured product tends to decrease, while if it exceeds this range, the adhesiveness is not affected, but rather obtained. This is because the stability of the silicone elastomer tends to decrease.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may optionally further contain (H) an inorganic filler as long as the curability of the catalyst for the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction is not impaired.
- an inorganic filler is contained, it is preferably one or more selected from a reinforcing filler, a thermally conductive filler and a conductive filler.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention can be used at a low temperature even when a large amount of an inorganic filler, particularly a thermally conductive filler such as silver powder or silver-coated fine particles, or a conductive filler is blended. It has the advantage of having good adhesion to a resin or metal substrate due to a short curing reaction.
- the reinforcing filler is a component for imparting mechanical strength to the cured silicone rubber obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention and improving the performance as a protective agent or an adhesive.
- a reinforcing filler include fumed silica fine powder, precipitated silica fine powder, calcined silica fine powder, fumed titanium dioxide fine powder, quartz fine powder, calcium carbonate fine powder, silanol soil fine powder, and oxidation.
- examples thereof include inorganic fillers such as aluminum fine powder, aluminum hydroxide fine powder, zinc oxide fine powder, and zinc carbonate fine powder, and these inorganic fillers are organoalkoxysilanes such as methyltrimethoxysilane, trimethylchlorosilane, and the like.
- Organosilazane such as organohalosilane and hexamethyldisilazane, ⁇ , ⁇ -silanol group-blocking dimethylsiloxane oligomer, ⁇ , ⁇ -silanol group-blocking methylphenylsiloxane oligomer, and ⁇ , ⁇ -silanol group-blocking methylvinylsiloxane oligomer, etc. It may contain an inorganic filler surface-treated with a treatment agent such as siloxane oligomer.
- the particle size of the fine powder of the reinforcing filler is not particularly limited, but may be in the range of 0.01 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m in the median diameter measured by laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measurement, for example.
- the content of the reinforcing filler is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the curability of the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction catalyst, but is based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition excluding the component (H).
- the amount is preferably 0.1 to 200% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 100% by mass.
- the thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is a component that imparts thermal conductivity or electrical conductivity to the cured silicone rubber obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, if desired, and is a pure metal.
- Examples of pure metals include bismuth, lead, tin, antimony, indium, cadmium, zinc, silver, copper, nickel, aluminum, iron and metallic silicon. Alloys include alloys consisting of two or more metals selected from the group consisting of bismuth, lead, tin, antimony, indium, cadmium, zinc, silver, aluminum, iron and metallic silicon.
- Examples of the metal oxide include alumina, zinc oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, beryllium oxide, chromium oxide and titanium oxide.
- Examples of the metal hydroxide include magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, barium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide.
- metal nitride examples include boron nitride, aluminum nitride and silicon nitride.
- metal carbides include silicon carbide, boron carbide and titanium carbide.
- Metal silides include magnesium silicate, titanium silicate, zirconium silicate, tantalum silicate, niobium silicate, chromium silicate, tungsten silicate and molybdenum silicate.
- carbon examples of carbon include diamond, graphite, fullerene, carbon nanotube, graphene, activated carbon and amorphous carbon black.
- soft magnetic alloys include Fe-Si alloys, Fe-Al alloys, Fe-Si-Al alloys, Fe-Si-Cr alloys, Fe-Ni alloys, Fe-Ni-Co alloys, Fe-Ni-Mo alloys, and Fe. -Co alloys, Fe—Si—Al—Cr alloys, Fe—Si—B alloys and Fe—Si—Co—B alloys can be mentioned.
- the ferrite include Mn-Zn ferrite, Mn-Mg-Zn ferrite, Mg-Cu-Zn ferrite, Ni-Zn ferrite, Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite and Cu-Zn ferrite. Examples thereof include fine powder obtained by depositing or plating a metal such as gold, silver, nickel, and copper on the surface of fine powder such as ceramic, glass, quartz, and organic resin.
- a metal oxide powder or a metal nitride powder and in particular, silver powder, aluminum oxide powder, zinc oxide powder, or nitride. It is preferably an aluminum powder.
- the shape of the thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a spherical shape, a needle shape, a disc shape, a rod shape, and an indefinite shape, and a spherical shape or an indefinite shape is preferable.
- the average particle size of the component (H) is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 500 ⁇ m, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 300 ⁇ m.
- thermally conductive fillers or conductive fillers are heated and mixed with the above-mentioned component (F) or the like at a temperature of 100 to 200 ° C. under reduced pressure.
- component (F) is a siloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group
- a composition having a low viscosity and excellent handling workability can be obtained by surface treatment of a thermally conductive filler or a conductive filler even if it is highly filled. There is.
- the blending amount of such a thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is not particularly limited, but is 0.1 to 3000% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition excluding the component (H).
- the amount is preferably 1 to 1500% by mass, more preferably.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is an organic solvent such as toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, hexane, and heptane; ⁇ , ⁇ -trimethylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane, and ⁇ , Non-crosslinkable diorganopolysiloxane such as ⁇ -trimethylsiloxy group-blocking methylphenylpolysiloxane; flame retardant such as carbon black; antioxidant such as hindered phenolic antioxidant; heat resistant agent such as iron oxide; molecular chain Plastic agents such as dialkylsiloxane oligomers that block both terminal hydroxydialkylsiloxy groups; and other pigments, thixophilic imparting agents, and antifungal agents may be optionally contained as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- organic solvent such as toluene,
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be produced by uniformly mixing the above-mentioned organopolysiloxanes, two different curing catalysts, an adhesion accelerator and other optional components.
- a method for mixing each component of the organopolysiloxane composition a conventionally known method can be used, and the mixture is not particularly limited, but usually, a uniform mixture is obtained by simple stirring.
- a solid component such as an inorganic filler is contained as an optional component, mixing using a mixing device is more preferable.
- Such a mixing device is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a uniaxial or biaxial continuous mixer, a double roll, a loss mixer, a hobert mixer, a dental mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneader mixer, a Henschel mixer, and a cartridge mixer.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used as a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition, and is stable and durable even when stored in a one-component state. Is also excellent.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention blocks moisture from the components (A) to (E), and if necessary, the components (F) to (H), and other optional components. It can be produced by mixing uniformly underneath.
- the produced curable organopolysiloxane composition can be rapidly cured at room temperature to 80 ° C. to form a silicone rubber. Further, the curing rate can be further increased by heating to a temperature of more than 80 ° C.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention adheres well to various adherends or substrates.
- a cover such as glass, ceramics, mortar, concrete, wood, aluminum, copper, brass, zinc, silver, stainless steel, iron, galvanized iron, tinplate, nickel-plated surface, epoxy resin, and phenol resin.
- An example is a galvanized iron or a substrate.
- an adherend or a substrate of a thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin, a polyester resin, an ABS resin, a nylon resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a polyphenylene ether resin, and a polybutylene terephthalate resin is exemplified.
- a thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin, a polyester resin, an ABS resin, a nylon resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a polyphenylene ether resin, and a polybutylene terephthalate resin
- the above-mentioned adhesion promoter may be blended, but in addition, an appropriate primer is applied to the surface of these adherends or substrates, and the primer-coated surface thereof is applied.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention may be adhered to.
- the method of applying the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention to an adherend or a substrate is not limited, and it can be applied or dispensed.
- a method of applying a small amount of composition to a specific position using a dispenser using a discharge method can be used.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is suitable as a sealing material, a potting material, a sealing material and an adhesive for building members, electrical / electronic parts and vehicle parts.
- a sealing material e.g., glass adhesive sealants; tub unit sealants; adhesives and sealants for vehicle lighting parts such as automobiles; protective agents or adhesives for electrical and electronic parts (seal materials, coating materials, potting) It can be suitably used as an agent, an adhesive) or the like.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention includes various substrates that are in contact during curing, particularly metal substrates such as unwashed aluminum die cast; polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS). )
- metal substrates such as unwashed aluminum die cast
- PBT polybutylene terephthalate
- PPS polyphenylene sulfide
- organic resins such as resins and polycarbonate (PC) resins, it has an excellent effect of improving initial adhesiveness, and after curing, it has particularly excellent adhesive durability and high adhesive strength. It is useful as a protective agent or adhesive composition for parts.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be cured at a relatively low temperature, a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts having no heat resistance, an IR filter and a camera lens which are easily deteriorated by deformation, etc.
- a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts having no heat resistance, an IR filter and a camera lens which are easily deteriorated by deformation etc.
- an adhesive for optical parts magnets such as motors and coils among electrical and electronic parts, or as a protective agent or adhesive for parts such as microphones and speakers that are easily affected by magnetism. it can.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention cures even when a large amount of an inorganic filler, particularly a thermally conductive filler such as silver powder or silver-coated fine particles, or a conductive filler is blended. It is excellent in the effect of improving the initial adhesiveness to various substrates that are in contact during curing without causing the problem of defects, and after curing, it is particularly excellent in adhesive durability and high adhesive strength can be realized. It is useful as a conductive or conductive curable composition (eg, a protective agent or adhesive similar to the above).
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention activates the hydrosilylation catalyst which is the component (D) by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, and the hydrosilylation reaction in the composition proceeds.
- a cured product can be formed.
- the types of high energy rays are as described above.
- the irradiation amount varies depending on the type of the component (D), but in the case of ultraviolet rays, the integrated irradiation amount at 365 nm is preferably in the range of 100 mJ / cm 2 to 100 J / cm 2 , and is preferably 500 mJ / cm 2 to 50 J.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can start the curing reaction triggered by irradiation with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays.
- high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays.
- the hydrosilylation catalyst which is the component (D)
- the curing reaction proceeds over time at room temperature or the like to form a cured product, so that it is relatively relatively It can be cured at a low temperature, and can be cured at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower and room temperature (25 ° C.) to 80 ° C.
- the curable silicone composition of the present invention cures even when heated at room temperature, heating at a low temperature may be used in combination for rapid curing.
- the heating temperature is preferably in the range of room temperature to 10 ° C., more preferably 40 to 80 ° C.
- high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays
- a good curing reaction proceeds without heating, particularly high temperature exceeding 120 ° C., and It has the advantage of being able to achieve initial adhesiveness and strong adhesive strength.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention does not cause catalytic activity of the component (D) unless it is irradiated with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, so that the temperature (particularly ⁇ 20 ° C. to 5 ° C.) ) Can be stably stored as a one-component composition. If a faster curing rate is required, it can be cured by increasing the irradiation amount of high energy rays or heating at a temperature of 80 ° C. or higher.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention activates the hydrosilylation catalyst which is the component (D) by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, but at room temperature (25).
- high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays
- the curing reaction proceeds with a practically sufficient pot life (open time) for assembling / bonding the members.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is a one-component composition in which all the components are mixed in advance, and does not take a multi-component formulation in which a catalyst or the like as a curing agent is individually separated.
- it can be stably stored and used as a one-component composition at low temperature, and as described above, by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, the curing reaction proceeds even at low temperature, and the substrate It is possible to realize excellent adhesiveness to. This has the advantages that it does not require a process such as premixing required for a multi-component composition, can be easily used, and does not cause problems such as material loss.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be stably stored even when a premixed package is formed on a small scale, so that it is stable and economical in small-scale application that is required to be discharged and used on a small scale. There is an advantage that it is possible to provide a typical product.
- the present invention also relates to a cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the curable organopolysiloxane of the present invention can give a silicone rubber composition having a JIS A hardness of 5 or more, preferably 10 to 90 by curing. That is, the cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has a JIS A hardness of 5 or more, preferably 10 to 90.
- a cured product having excellent adhesiveness can be obtained.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention can provide an electric / electronic device provided with the cured product.
- the composition has a feature that, due to the above-mentioned structure, even a small amount and a thin layer can be firmly initially adhered to the adherend and high adhesive strength can be realized.
- it is a one-component type, it has a feature that it can be cured at a low temperature and strong adhesion can be realized by irradiating it with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays.
- the adhesive layer made of the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention has a strong bond with various adherends and is in an adhesive / adherent state (forcibly pulled) which is difficult to be easily peeled off due to interfacial peeling or the like. When peeled off, it becomes a cohesive destruction mode).
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is suitably used for electrical and electronic devices provided with an adhesive layer or a protective layer. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention exhibits high initial adhesiveness and adhesive strength to an adherend even in an adhesive form other than thin film adhesion. It is also useful as a potting agent, a sealant or a sealant, and can provide an electric / electronic device provided with an adhesive layer or a protective layer.
- the electrical / electronic component according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be sealed or sealed by the above composition, but is, for example, silver on a substrate such as glass, epoxy resin, polyimide resin, phenol resin, or ceramic. , Copper, aluminum, gold and other metal electrodes; or electronic devices including electrical circuits or electrodes on which metal oxide film electrodes such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) are formed.
- the protective agent or adhesive containing the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is a one-component type and has low-temperature curability, so that it is easy to handle, and also has an excellent effect of improving initial adhesiveness. In particular, it has excellent adhesive durability and can achieve high adhesive strength.
- the reliability and durability of these electric / electronic parts can be improved. ..
- it can be suitably used as a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts, an adhesive for optical parts, and a protective agent or adhesive for parts such as motors, coils, microphones and speakers.
- the protective agent or adhesive for electric / electronic parts of the present invention is a metal that is required to have durability and water resistance for peripheral parts of electric / electronic devices, vehicle parts cases, terminal boxes, lighting parts, solar cell modules, and the like. It is also useful as a sealing material for structures made of resin and / or when applied to circuit boards and storage cases for power semiconductors such as engine control, power train systems, and air conditioner control in transport aircraft. Also has excellent initial adhesiveness and adhesive durability. Furthermore, even when it is incorporated into an in-vehicle electronic component such as an electronic control unit (ECU) and used in a harsh environment, it achieves excellent adhesive durability, and the reliability of these power semiconductors and in-vehicle components, etc. It has the advantage of improving durability and water resistance to rainwater and the like.
- ECU electronice control unit
- the method of use thereof is not particularly limited, but for example, it may be used in the form of an elastic sealing material in the waterproof structure of the in-vehicle engine control circuit described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-235013. Similarly, it may be used as a sealing material for the purpose of waterproofing in an automobile harness with a terminal described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-135105. It may be used as a water blocking agent made of a silicone resin in the water blocking structure of an electric wire. Further, it may be used as a sealing resin in a method for connecting a solar cell module, a terminal box and a solar cell module as described in JP-A-2002-170978.
- the protective agent or adhesive for electrical / electronic parts of the present invention can be used as a thermally conductive or electrically conductive material. Specifically, it is useful as a heat transfer material (heat conductive member) to be interposed at the interface between the thermal interface of the heat generating component and the heat radiating member such as a heat sink or a circuit board for cooling the heat generating component by heat conduction. Therefore, it is possible to form a heat radiating structure equipped with this.
- the type and size of the heat-generating parts and the detailed structure are not particularly limited.
- a thermal conductivity of 2.0 W / mK or more, preferably 3.5 W / mK or more, and more preferably 4.0 W / mK or more can be provided.
- Electrical and electronic devices provided with such a heat conductive member are not particularly limited, but for example, a cell type lithium ion electrode secondary battery and a secondary battery such as a cell stack type fuel cell; a printed substrate.
- Electronic circuit boards such as; IC chips in which optical semiconductor elements such as diodes (LEDs), organic electric field elements (organic EL), laser diodes, and LED arrays are packaged; personal computers, digital video disks, mobile phones, smartphones, etc. Examples of CPUs used in electronic devices in the above; and LSI chips such as driver ICs and memories.
- an electrically conductive material it can be used as a grounding, static elimination, and EMI shield material for electrical and electronic components.
- the adhesiveness of the curable organopolysiloxane composition was evaluated by the following method.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition shown in Table 1 below was prepared. Specifically, the components (A-1), (A-2), (B), (E-1) and (E-2) are mixed in advance to prepare a mixed solution, and the mixture is sufficiently stirred before removal. It was subjected to a foaming process. Further, the components (C-1) or (C-2), (D-1) or (D-2), (F-1), (F-2) and (F-3) are mixed, and then the cartridge is used. The mixture was added to the above mixture by a mixer and mixed. The resulting liquid was placed in an aluminum-sealed plastic tube.
- the broken state of the adhesive after breaking of the obtained adhesive test piece was confirmed.
- the fracture state of the adhesive can be divided into two types (adhesive layer fracture mode): cohesive fracture and interfacial peeling.
- cohesive fracture In the ideal bonding state, the fracture mode is cohesive fracture.
- “OK” and “NG” in Table 1 below indicate that the fracture modes are “aggregate fracture (CF)” and “interfacial delamination (AF)", respectively.
- Si—H / Si—Vi in Table 1 below represents the ratio of the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to the number of moles of vinyl groups in the composition.
- each component used is as follows.
- the viscosity is a value measured by a rotational viscometer at 25 ° C.
- A-1) Dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain (viscosity: 10,000 mPa / s, Vi content: 0.13% by mass)
- A-2) Fume surface-treated with 74% by mass of dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane (viscosity: 2,000 mPa / s, Vi content: 0.23% by mass) and 26% by mass of hexamethyldisilazane.
- Comparative Example 1 does not contain a condensation catalyst, but its adhesiveness to a PC is inferior, and interfacial isolation occurred from the beginning when the fracture mode was evaluated. Further, in Comparative Examples 2 and 3 in which a non-photoactive catalyst was used as the hydrosilylation reaction catalyst, the adhesiveness or curability was improved as compared with the case where the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of the present invention was used. It could not be controlled and either cured during mixing (Comparative Example 2) or did not cure (Comparative Example 3). Further, in Comparative Example 4 in which the curing temperature was raised for curing as compared with Comparative Example 3, the PC was deformed. From this, in Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, good curability at a low temperature could not be achieved, and the base material was damaged at a high temperature, which was inferior in practicality.
- the fracture mode for PC is cohesive fracture (CF)
- the viscosity change after 3 days at 25 ° C. and 50% humidity is 150. It was as small as less than%. That is, the composition according to the present invention in which (C) a catalyst for a photoactive hydrosilylation reaction and (D) a catalyst for a condensation reaction are used in combination realizes strong adhesive strength with an adherend and changes in viscosity with time. Also had small and stable curing characteristics.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be stored in one liquid, and is therefore excellent in handleability. Further, by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, it can be cured even at a relatively low temperature, and it can exhibit excellent adhesiveness to the base material over time, so that it adheres to a resin or the like. Good adhesive strength can be achieved even on difficult substrates. In addition, since it exhibits excellent adhesiveness even when cured at low temperatures, it is a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts that are easily deformed by heat, an adhesive for optical parts, motors, coils, microphones, speakers, etc. It is useful as a protective agent or adhesive for parts of the above.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is excellent because it can be cured even at a relatively low temperature by irradiating it with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays even if a large amount of inorganic filler is blended. It is useful as a functional filler having thermal conductivity and conductivity because it exhibits adhesiveness. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can secure a practically sufficient pot life (open time) for assembling / adhering the members after irradiation with ultraviolet rays.
- Curing reaction / adhesion is performed by irradiating light in advance even on parts where it is difficult to irradiate light such as ultraviolet rays after assembly / bonding work, which was difficult to apply with ordinary photocurable compositions. It is possible to improve the process and work efficiency of the assembly / bonding work of the above-mentioned optical parts and the like.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物及びその硬化物、保護剤又は接着剤、並びに電気・電子機器に関する。 The present invention relates to a curable organopolysiloxane composition and a cured product thereof, a protective agent or an adhesive, and an electric / electronic device.
硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤として広く使用されている。電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤としては、信頼性及び耐久性に優れていることが重要であり、特に完全に硬化する前に基材と接触した際、優れた自己接着性を示すことが求められている。近年では電気・電子部品の小型化、多用途化及び軽量化が進められており、用途に合わせて電気・電子部品の形状が複雑化している。したがって、少量での接着及び薄膜状での接着など、従来とは異なる保護形態又は接着形態で硬化性オルガノポリシロキサンを用いることがある。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition is widely used as a protective agent or adhesive for electrical and electronic parts. It is important that the protective agent or adhesive for electrical / electronic parts has excellent reliability and durability, and exhibits excellent self-adhesiveness, especially when it comes into contact with a base material before it is completely cured. Is required. In recent years, the miniaturization, versatility, and weight reduction of electric / electronic parts have been promoted, and the shapes of electric / electronic parts have become complicated according to the applications. Therefore, the curable organopolysiloxane may be used in a protective form or an adhesive form different from the conventional one, such as adhesion in a small amount and adhesion in a thin film form.
特許文献1には、未洗浄のアルミダイキャストやPPS樹脂等に良好に接着できる硬化性オルガノポリシロキサンとして、アルコキシシリル基及びアルケニル基を含有する特定のオルガノポリシロキサンを含む組成物が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されている組成物は100℃程度まで加熱しなければ硬化することができず、また、基材によっては優れた接着性が得られない場合があった。さらに、薄膜で接着剤として用いた場合には、十分な初期接着性と接着強度が得られない場合があった。 Patent Document 1 discloses a composition containing a specific organopolysiloxane containing an alkoxysilyl group and an alkenyl group as a curable organopolysiloxane that can be satisfactorily adhered to unwashed aluminum die-cast or PPS resin. There is. However, the composition disclosed in Patent Document 1 cannot be cured unless it is heated to about 100 ° C., and excellent adhesiveness may not be obtained depending on the substrate. Furthermore, when used as an adhesive in a thin film, sufficient initial adhesiveness and adhesive strength may not be obtained.
より低温硬化性を有し、自己接着性に優れた硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を提供するため、特許文献2では、ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒と縮合反応用触媒を同時に使用するとともに、特定のトリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンを含む硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献2に開示されている組成物は2液型であるため、使用する直前に2液を混合する必要があった。また、混合後の可使時間が短く、取扱性及び安定性に問題があった。 In order to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition having lower temperature curability and excellent self-adhesiveness, Patent Document 2 uses a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst and a condensation reaction catalyst at the same time, and a specific bird. A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising an alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane is disclosed. However, since the composition disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a two-component type, it is necessary to mix the two solutions immediately before use. In addition, the pot life after mixing was short, and there was a problem in handleability and stability.
特許文献3には、硬化触媒としてβ-ジケトン白金錯体又は環状ジエン化合物を配位子にもつ白金錯体を使用することによる一液型オルガノポリシロキサンゲル組成物が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献3に開示されている組成物はゲル状であるため、電気・電子部品用として十分な接着力を得ることができず、エラストマーとしての性質を求められる用途には使用することができなかった。 Patent Document 3 discloses a one-component organopolysiloxane gel composition by using a β-diketone platinum complex or a platinum complex having a cyclic diene compound as a ligand as a curing catalyst. However, since the composition disclosed in Patent Document 3 is in the form of a gel, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained for electrical and electronic parts, and it can be used in applications where properties as an elastomer are required. could not.
特許文献4には、白金系触媒と特定のチタン化合物及び/又はその部分加水分解縮合物を含有する自己接着性シリコーンゲル組成物が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献4に開示されている組成物もゲル状であるため、十分な接着力を得ることができなかった。また、特許文献5には、ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒と縮合反応用触媒を同時に使用するとともに、シラノール変性シロキサン及び架橋剤としてアルコキシシラン類を含む硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物が開示されているが、その主剤はアルケニル基を含有するオルガノポリシロキサンではなく、120℃以上の高温でないと短時間では十分に硬化せず、かつ、基材への接着性も不十分であった。 Patent Document 4 discloses a self-adhesive silicone gel composition containing a platinum-based catalyst and a specific titanium compound and / or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof. However, since the composition disclosed in Patent Document 4 is also in the form of a gel, sufficient adhesive strength could not be obtained. Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a curable organopolysiloxane composition in which a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction and a catalyst for condensation reaction are used at the same time, and silanol-modified siloxane and alkoxysilanes are contained as a cross-linking agent. The main agent is not an organopolysiloxane containing an alkenyl group, and it does not cure sufficiently in a short time unless it has a high temperature of 120 ° C. or higher, and its adhesiveness to a substrate is also insufficient.
特許文献6には、光活性型白金錯体触媒を触媒として使用する、紫外線硬化性接着性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献6に開示されている組成物は集光型太陽電池等のフレネルレンズ材に有用なものであり、透明性を十分に確保する必要があり、脆く壊れやすいものであった。 Patent Document 6 discloses an ultraviolet curable adhesive organopolysiloxane composition using a photoactive platinum complex catalyst as a catalyst. However, the composition disclosed in Patent Document 6 is useful for a Fresnel lens material such as a condensing solar cell, needs to have sufficient transparency, and is brittle and fragile.
本発明は上記従来技術の課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、1液での保存安定性に優れ、比較的低温であっても良好な硬化性及び実用上十分な接着性を有し、適切な可使時間を有する硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を提供することを目的とする。特に、80℃以下の温度でも硬化性に優れており、ポリカーボネートやポリフェニレンサルファイドなどの難接着性の樹脂及び金属基材に対する低温硬化時の接着性に優れた硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を提供することを目的とする。また、必要に応じて迅速な硬化が求められる場合には、高温にすることにより短時間での硬化を実現することができる硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を提供することも目的とする。さらに、必要に応じて、紫外線照射後に、部材間の接着作業を行う上で、実用上、十分な可使時間を有し、かつ、硬化反応の進行後は硬化性及び接着性に優れた硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を提供することも目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, has excellent storage stability in one liquid, has good curability even at a relatively low temperature, and has sufficient adhesiveness for practical use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition having an appropriate pot life. In particular, to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition which is excellent in curability even at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower and has excellent adhesiveness at low temperature curing to a poorly adhesive resin such as polycarbonate or polyphenylene sulfide and a metal substrate. The purpose is. Another object of the present invention is to provide a curable organopolysiloxane composition that can be cured in a short time by increasing the temperature to a high temperature when rapid curing is required. Further, if necessary, it has a practically sufficient pot life for performing the bonding work between the members after the irradiation with ultraviolet rays, and after the curing reaction has progressed, the curing has excellent curability and adhesiveness. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sex organopolysiloxane composition.
さらに、本発明は、上記硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を含む保護剤又は接着剤、その硬化物、及び電気・電子機器を提供することも目的とする。特に、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を使用することにより、優れた信頼性及び耐久性を有する電気・電子部品を提供することができ、それにより優れた電気・電子機器を提供することを目的とする。 Furthermore, it is also an object of the present invention to provide a protective agent or adhesive containing the above-mentioned curable organopolysiloxane composition, a cured product thereof, and an electric / electronic device. In particular, by using the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, it is possible to provide an electric / electronic component having excellent reliability and durability, thereby providing an excellent electric / electronic device. With the goal.
本発明者らは上記課題について鋭意検討した結果、本発明に到達した。すなわち、本発明の目的は、以下の(A)~(F)成分:
(A)一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒、
(D)縮合反応用触媒、
(E)硬化抑制剤、及び
(F)少なくとも一つの末端トリアルコキシシリル基を有する接着付与剤
を含む、1液型の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物によって達成される。
The present inventors have arrived at the present invention as a result of diligent studies on the above problems. That is, an object of the present invention is the following components (A) to (F):
(A) Organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule,
(B) Organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule,
(C) Catalyst for photoactive hydrosilylation reaction,
(D) Catalyst for condensation reaction,
It is achieved by a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising (E) a curing inhibitor and (F) an adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group.
(B)成分は、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全成分中のアルケニル基に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル比が、0.3~10の範囲となる量で含まれることが好ましい。 The component (B) is preferably contained in an amount in which the molar ratio of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom to the alkenyl group in all the components of the curable organopolysiloxane composition is in the range of 0.3 to 10.
(D)成分の含有量は、前記硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して、0.5質量%以下の量であることが好ましい。 The content of the component (D) is preferably 0.5% by mass or less with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
(F)成分は、一分子中に1個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有し、かつ少なくとも1個のトリアルコキシシリル基を有するトリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンであることが好ましい。特に、(F)成分は、以下の式:
で示されるトリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンであることがより好ましい。
The component (F) is preferably a trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having one silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in one molecule and at least one trialkoxysilyl group. In particular, the component (F) has the following formula:
It is more preferable that the siloxane contains trialkoxysilyl represented by.
(F)成分の含有量は、前記硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して、0.05~10質量%の量であることが好ましい。 The content of the component (F) is preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、
(G)接着促進剤
をさらに含むことができる。
The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is
(G) Adhesion promoter can be further included.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、
(H)無機フィラー
をさらに含むことができる。特に、電気伝導性フィラーを含むことができ、銀粒子又は銀コートしたアルミナ又はガラス微粒子が好適に使用できる。
The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is
(H) Inorganic filler can be further contained. In particular, an electrically conductive filler can be contained, and silver particles or silver-coated alumina or glass fine particles can be preferably used.
好ましくは、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、80℃以下の温度で硬化することができる。 Preferably, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be cured at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower.
好ましくは、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、硬化により5以上のJIS A硬度を有するシリコーンゴム組成物を与えることができる。 Preferably, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can give a silicone rubber composition having a JIS A hardness of 5 or more by curing.
本発明は、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を含む、電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤にも関する。 The present invention also relates to a protective agent or adhesive for electrical and electronic components, which comprises the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
本発明は、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を含む、電気伝導性又は熱伝導性の硬化性組成物にも関する。 The present invention also relates to an electrically or thermally conductive curable composition containing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
本発明はまた、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化物にも関する。 The present invention also relates to a cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
本発明はまた、本発明の硬化物を備えた電気・電子機器にも関する。 The present invention also relates to an electrical / electronic device provided with a cured product of the present invention.
本発明はまた、電気・電子部品が本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物により接着、封止又はシールされている、電気・電子機器にも関する。 The present invention also relates to electrical and electronic devices in which electrical and electronic components are adhered, sealed or sealed with the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物によれば、1液で保存した場合であっても保存安定性に優れているとともに、80℃以下の比較的低温であっても容易に硬化して優れた接着性を示すことができる。特に、ポリカーボネートやポリフェニレンサルファイドなどの難接着性の樹脂及びアルミ等の金属基材に対しても、低温硬化条件でも優れた接着性を示す。これに加えて、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は紫外線照射後に、部材間の組み立て/接着作業を行う上で、実用上、十分な可使時間を確保することができ、組み立て/接着作業後は紫外線等の光照射が困難な部位に対しても、事前に光照射を行うことで、適用することが可能である。また、無機フィラー(特に、銀等の伝導性フィラー)を大量に配合した場合でも、樹脂及び金属基材に対して、優れた接着性を示す。さらに、迅速な効果が必要な場合には、高温にすることにより短時間で硬化し、低温で硬化した場合と同様の性能を発揮することができる。 According to the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, it is excellent in storage stability even when stored in one liquid, and it is easily cured even at a relatively low temperature of 80 ° C. or lower. It can show adhesiveness. In particular, it exhibits excellent adhesiveness to difficult-to-adhere resins such as polycarbonate and polyphenylene sulfide and metal substrates such as aluminum even under low-temperature curing conditions. In addition to this, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can secure a practically sufficient pot life for assembling / bonding between members after irradiation with ultraviolet rays, and can be assembled / bonded. After the work, it can be applied to a part where it is difficult to irradiate light such as ultraviolet rays by irradiating light in advance. Further, even when a large amount of an inorganic filler (particularly, a conductive filler such as silver) is blended, it exhibits excellent adhesiveness to a resin and a metal base material. Further, when a quick effect is required, it is cured in a short time by raising the temperature to a high temperature, and the same performance as when cured at a low temperature can be exhibited.
また、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を使用することにより、電気・電子部品の信頼性及び耐久性を長期間にわたって維持することができ、優れた接着性を示すことができる。また、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、基材への密着性に優れた熱伝導性材料又は電気伝導性材料として利用可能である。 Further, by using the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, the reliability and durability of electrical and electronic parts can be maintained for a long period of time, and excellent adhesiveness can be exhibited. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used as a thermally conductive material or an electrically conductive material having excellent adhesion to a substrate.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、以下の(A)~(F)成分:
(A)一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒、
(D)縮合反応用触媒、
(E)硬化抑制剤、及び
(F)少なくとも一つの末端トリアルコキシシリル基を有する接着付与剤
を含む、1液型の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物である。
The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention contains the following components (A) to (F):
(A) Organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule,
(B) Organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule,
(C) Catalyst for photoactive hydrosilylation reaction,
(D) Catalyst for condensation reaction,
It is a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition containing (E) a curing inhibitor and (F) an adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group.
[(A)成分]
(A)成分は、本発明に係る組成物の主剤であり、一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサンである。このような(A)成分は、1種又は2種以上のアルケニル基含有オルガノポリシロキサンで構成される。当該(A)成分は、一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有し、後述するアルコキシシリル含有基を分子内に有しないオルガノポリシロキサンであることが好ましく、また(A)成分は後述する(F)成分と事前に反応させることなく組成物に添加されることが好ましい。
[(A) component]
The component (A) is the main ingredient of the composition according to the present invention, and is an organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule. Such a component (A) is composed of one or more alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes. The component (A) is preferably an organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and not having an alkoxysilyl-containing group described later in the molecule, and the component (A) will be described later. It is preferably added to the composition without prior reaction with the component (F).
(A)成分の分子構造は、特に限定されず、例えば、直鎖状、分枝鎖状、環状、三次元網状構造、及びこれらの組み合わせが挙げられる。また、(A)成分中のケイ素原子結合アルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、及びヘキセニル基が例示され、特に、ビニル基又はヘキセニル基であることが好ましい。このアルケニル基の結合位置は、特に限定されるものではないが、分子鎖末端及び/又は分子鎖側鎖が例示される。また、(A)成分中のアルケニル基以外のケイ素原子に結合した基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;並びにクロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基が例示され、特に、メチル基又はフェニル基であることが好ましい。(A)成分はこれらの分子構造を有する2種以上の混合物であってもよい。特に、(A)成分の分子構造は、鎖状(直鎖状及び分岐鎖状を含む)又は樹脂状であることが好ましい。また、(A)成分の25℃における粘度は特に限定されず、例えば、20~1,000,000mPa・sの範囲内であることが好ましく、特に、100~100,000mPa・sの範囲内であることが好ましい。これは、25℃における粘度が上記範囲の下限未満であると、得られる硬化物の物理的性質、特に、柔軟性と伸びが著しく低下する場合があり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると、得られる組成物の粘度が高くなり、取扱作業性が著しく悪化する場合があるからである。 The molecular structure of the component (A) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include linear, branched, cyclic, cyclic, three-dimensional network structures, and combinations thereof. Examples of the silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in the component (A) include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group or a hexenyl group is particularly preferable. The bonding position of this alkenyl group is not particularly limited, but a molecular chain terminal and / or a molecular chain side chain is exemplified. Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group in the component (A) include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a phenyl group, Aryl groups such as trill group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; and halogens such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group. Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as an alkylated group are exemplified, and a methyl group or a phenyl group is particularly preferable. The component (A) may be a mixture of two or more kinds having these molecular structures. In particular, the molecular structure of the component (A) is preferably chain-like (including linear and branched chain-like) or resin-like. The viscosity of the component (A) at 25 ° C. is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of, for example, 20 to 1,000,000 mPa · s, and particularly preferably in the range of 100 to 100,000 mPa · s. It is preferable to have. This is because if the viscosity at 25 ° C. is below the lower limit of the above range, the physical properties of the resulting cured product, especially flexibility and elongation, may be significantly reduced, while above the upper limit of the above range. This is because the viscosity of the obtained composition becomes high, and the handling workability may be significantly deteriorated.
このような(A)成分のうち、鎖状のオルガノポリシロキサンとして、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルビニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルビニルシロキサン・メチルフェニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルビニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルフェニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルビニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルビニルシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン共重合体、及び分子鎖両末端メチルビニルフェニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンが例示される。 Among such components (A), as chain-like organopolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylvinylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain and trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylvinylsiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain -Methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked methylphenylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain-methylvinylsiloxane Copolymer, dimethylphenylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylvinylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylvinylsiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylvinyl at both ends of the molecular chain Examples thereof include a dimethylpolysiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer with a siloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane and a methylvinylphenylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain.
このような(A)成分のうち、樹脂状オルガノポリシロキサンとして、分岐シロキサン単位であるT単位又はQ単位を多く有するオルガノポリシロキサンが例示され、トリオルガノシロキシ単位(M単位)(オルガノ基はメチル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基等のアリール基及びビニル基等のアルケニル基から選ばれる基、以下同じ)、ジオルガノシロキシ単位(D単位)(オルガノ基はアルキル基、アリール基及びアルケニル基から選ばれる基)、モノオルガノシロキシ単位(T単位)(オルガノ基はアルキル基、アリール基及びアルケニル基から選ばれる基)及びシロキシ単位(Q単位)の任意の組み合わせからなるMQ樹脂、MDQ樹脂、MTQ樹脂、MDTQ樹脂、TD樹脂、TQ樹脂、及びTDQ樹脂が例示される。なお、(A)成分は、分子内に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有し、上記のシロキサン単位のほか、シラノール基又はアルコキシ基を含んでもよい。 Among such components (A), as the resinous organopolysiloxane, an organopolysiloxane having many T units or Q units, which are branched siloxane units, is exemplified, and a triorganosyloxy unit (M unit) (organo group is methyl). A group selected from an alkyl group such as a group, an aryl group such as a phenyl group and an alkenyl group such as a vinyl group (the same applies hereinafter), a diorganosyloxy unit (D unit) (organo group is selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group and an alkenyl group). MQ resin, MDQ resin, MTQ resin consisting of any combination of monoorganosyloxy unit (T unit) (organo group is selected from alkyl group, aryl group and alkenyl group) and siloxy unit (Q unit). , MDTQ resin, TD resin, TQ resin, and TDQ resin are exemplified. The component (A) has at least two alkenyl groups in the molecule, and may contain a silanol group or an alkoxy group in addition to the above-mentioned siloxane unit.
[(B)成分]
(B)成分は、一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサンであり、本発明に係る組成物の架橋剤である。(B)成分は(A)成分と反応して硬化物中で架橋構造を形成し、硬化物に柔軟性、強度、及び基材との強固な接着性(接着耐久性)を実現する。
[(B) component]
The component (B) is an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule, and is a cross-linking agent for the composition according to the present invention. The component (B) reacts with the component (A) to form a crosslinked structure in the cured product, and realizes flexibility, strength, and strong adhesiveness (adhesive durability) to the cured product.
(B)成分の分子構造としては、直鎖状、一部分枝を有する直鎖状、分枝鎖状、環状、樹脂状及び網状が例示される。また、(B)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子の結合位置としては、分子鎖末端及び/又は分子鎖側鎖が例示される。また、(B)成分中の水素原子以外のケイ素原子に結合した基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;並びにクロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基が例示され、特に、メチル基又はフェニル基であることが好ましい。また、この(B)成分の粘度は限定されないが、25℃における粘度が1~1,000mPa・sの範囲内であり、好ましくは、1~500mPa・sの範囲内である。さらに、接点障害防止等の見地から、低分子量のシロキサンオリゴマー(オクタメチルテトラシロキサン、デカメチルペンタシロキサン)が低減ないし除去されていてもよい。 Examples of the molecular structure of the component (B) include linear, linear with partial branches, branched chain, cyclic, resinous and reticulated. Moreover, as a bond position of a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in the component (B), a molecular chain terminal and / or a molecular chain side chain is exemplified. Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the hydrogen atom in the component (B) include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a phenyl group, Aryl groups such as trill group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; and halogens such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group. Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as an alkylated group are exemplified, and a methyl group or a phenyl group is particularly preferable. The viscosity of the component (B) is not limited, but the viscosity at 25 ° C. is in the range of 1 to 1,000 mPa · s, preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa · s. Further, from the viewpoint of preventing contact failure and the like, low molecular weight siloxane oligomers (octamethyltetrasiloxane, decamethylpentasiloxane) may be reduced or removed.
直鎖状の(B)成分として、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルフェニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジフェニルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体、及びこれらのオルガノポリシロキサンの2種以上の混合物が例示される。 As the linear component (B), dimethylhydrogensyloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylhydrogenciloxy group-blocking methylphenylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, dimethylhydrogenciloxy group-blocking dimethyl at both ends of the molecular chain Siloxane / methylphenylsiloxane copolymer, dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked diphenylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogenpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain Examples thereof include a dimethylsiloxane copolymer, a methylhydrogensiloxy group-sealed methylhydrogensiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain, and a mixture of two or more of these organopolysiloxanes.
環状の(B)成分はジオルガノシロキシ単位から構成され、メチルハイドロジェンシロキシ単位(CH3(H)SiO2/2)を少なくとも2個有するポリシロキサンであり、好適には、環状トリシロキサン(3量体)、環状テトラシロキサン(4量体)、及び環状ペンタシロキサン(5量体)が例示される。これらの環状シロキサンは、他のジオルガノシロキシ単位として、アルコキシメチルシロキサン単位(CH3(Alkoxy)SiO2/2)、エポキシメチルシロキシ単位(CH3(Epoxy)SiO2/2)、ジメチルシロキシ単位((CH3)2SiO2/2)、ジフェニルシロキシ単位((C6H5)2SiO2/2)及びフェニルメチルシロキシ単位((C6H5)(CH3)SiO2/2)から選択される1種又は2種類以上のシロキシ単位を含む環状シロキサンであってもよい。 The cyclic component (B) is a polysiloxane composed of diorganosyloxy units and having at least two methylhydrogensiloxy units (CH 3 (H) SiO 2/2), preferably a cyclic trisiloxane (3). (Meth), cyclic tetrasiloxane (tetramer), and cyclic pentasiloxane (pentamer) are exemplified. These cyclic siloxanes have, as other diorganosiloxy units, an alkoxymethylsiloxane unit (CH 3 (Alkoxy) SiO 2/2 ), an epoxymethylsiloxy unit (CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2 ), and a dimethylsiloxy unit (CH 3 (Epoxy) SiO 2/2). Select from (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 2/2 ), diphenylsiloxy units ((C 6 H 5 ) 2 SiO 2/2 ) and phenylmethyl siloxy units ((C 6 H 5 ) (CH 3 ) SiO 2/2) It may be a cyclic siloxane containing one kind or two or more kinds of siloxy units.
樹脂状又は三次元網状の(B)成分は、例えば、下記平均組成式で表されるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンであってよい。
(HR2SiO1/2)e(R3SiO1/2)f(HRSiO2/2)g(R2SiO2/2)h(HSiO3/2)i(RSiO3/2)j(SiO4/2)k(R´O1/2)l
The resin-like or three-dimensional network-like component (B) may be, for example, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following average composition formula.
(HR 2 SiO 1/2) e ( R 3 SiO 1/2) f (HRSiO 2/2) g (R 2 SiO 2/2) h (HSiO 3/2) i (RSiO 3/2) j (SiO 4/2 ) k (R ´ O 1/2 ) l
前記平均組成式中、Rは脂肪族不飽和結合を有さない炭素数1~12の一価飽和炭化水素基、ヒドロキシル基及びアルコキシ基から選択される基である。炭素数1~12の一価飽和炭化水素基、ヒドロキシル基及びアルコキシ基については、前記と同様である。R´は水素原子又は炭素数1~6のアルキル基であり、炭素数1~6のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、及びヘキシル基等が例示される。e、f、g、h、i、j、k及びlは次の条件:e+f+g+h+i+j+k=1、0≦l≦0.1、かつ、0<i+j+k≦1.0を満たす数である。 In the average composition formula, R is a group selected from a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group and an alkoxy group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond. The same applies to the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the hydroxyl group and the alkoxy group. R ′ is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, and a hexyl group. e, f, g, h, i, j, k and l are numbers that satisfy the following conditions: e + f + g + h + i + j + k = 1, 0 ≦ l ≦ 0.1 and 0 <i + j + k ≦ 1.0.
なお、前記の「HR2SiO1/2」、「R3SiO1/2」、「HRSiO2/2」、「R2SiO2/2」、「HSiO3/2」、「RSiO3/2」及び「SiO4/2」の各構成単位は、それぞれMH単位,M単位、DH単位、D単位、TH単位、T単位、Q単位と呼ばれるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンの部分構造の単位であり、樹脂状又は三次元網状の(B)成分は、TH単位、T単位及びQ単位から選ばれる分岐単位を分子内に含み、「R´O1/2」は、D単位、DH単位、T単位、TH単位、又はQ単位中の酸素原子と結合する基であり、オルガノポリシロキサン中のケイ素原子結合水酸基(Si-OH)或いはオルガノポリシロキサン製造中に未反応で残ったケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を意味する。MH単位は主にオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンの分子鎖末端に存在し、DH単位はオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンの分子鎖中に存在する。 It should be noted, "HR 2 SiO 1/2" of the "R 3 SiO 1/2", "HRSiO 2/2", "R 2 SiO 2/2," "HSiO 3/2", "RSiO 3/2 And "SiO 4/2 " are the units of the partial structure of organohydrogenpolysiloxane called MH unit, M unit, DH unit, D unit, TH unit, T unit, and Q unit, respectively. in and, (B) component of the resinous or three-dimensional network includes TH units, a branch unit selected from T and Q units in the molecule, "R 'O 1/2" are D units, DH units , T unit, TH unit, or Q unit, which is a group that bonds with an oxygen atom, and is a silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl group (Si—OH) in an organopolysiloxane or a silicon atom bond remaining unreacted during the production of an organopolysiloxane Means an alkoxy group. The MH unit is mainly present at the end of the molecular chain of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane, and the DH unit is present in the molecular chain of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane.
実用上、樹脂状又は三次元網状の(B)成分として、
・MH単位、M単位、及びQ単位からなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン
・MH単位及び/又はM単位、DH単位及びQ単位からなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン
・MH単位及び/又はM単位、D単位及びQ単位からなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン
・TH単位からなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン
が好適に例示される。なお、これらのオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジンは、その他の構成単位を少量含んでもよい。
Practically, as a resin-like or three-dimensional network-like (B) component
-Organohydrogen polysiloxane resin consisting of MH units, M units, and Q units-Organohydrogen polysiloxane resin consisting of MH units and / or M units, DH units, and Q units- MH units and / or M units, organohydrogen polysiloxane resin consisting of organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin · T H units consisting of D and Q units are preferably exemplified. In addition, these organohydrogenpolysiloxane resins may contain a small amount of other constituent units.
より具体的には、樹脂状又は三次元網状の(B)成分として、
(CH3)2HSiO1/2単位とSiO4/2単位とからなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン、
(CH3)3SiO1/2単位と(CH3)HSiO2/2単位とSiO4/2単位とからなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン、
(CH3)2HSiO1/2単位と(CH3)2SiO2/2単位SiO4/2単位とからなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン、及び
(CH3)2HSiO1/2単位とSiO4/2単位と(C6H5)SiO3/2単位とからなるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン、
任意で(CH3)2HSiO1/2単位又は(CH3)3SiO1/2単位を含んでもよい、HSiO3/2単位から本質的になるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンレジン
が例示できる。
More specifically, as a resin-like or three-dimensional network-like (B) component,
(CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin,
Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 unit, (CH 3 ) HSiO 2/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit,
Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 2/2 units SiO 4/2 units, and (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units and SiO 4 Organohydrogenpolysiloxane resin consisting of / 2 units and (C 6 H 5 ) SiO 3/2 units,
Exceptions are organohydrogenpolysiloxane resins consisting essentially of HSiO 3/4 units, which may optionally include (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 units or (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 units.
(B)成分としては、一分子中に少なくとも3個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有する鎖状オルガノポリシロキサンが好ましく、多数の架橋反応点を有することから、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化反応において(A)成分との間に三次元的な架橋構造を密に形成することができる。特に分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサンを使用することが好ましい。 As the component (B), a chain organopolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule is preferable, and since it has a large number of cross-linking reaction points, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention In the curing reaction of (A), a three-dimensional crosslinked structure can be densely formed with the component (A). In particular, it is preferable to use methylhydrogenpolysiloxane which has a trimethylsiloxy group block at both ends of the molecular chain.
(B)成分の含有量は、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全成分中のアルケニル基1個に対して、ケイ素原子結合水素原子が0.3~10個の範囲内となる量であり、好ましくは0.5~3.0の範囲となる量が好ましく、0.8~2.0となる量がより好ましい。これは、上記ケイ素原子結合水素原子の個数が上記範囲の下限未満であると、得られる組成物が十分に硬化しなくなるためであり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると、得られる組成物の硬化途上で水素ガスが発生したり、得られた硬化物の耐熱性が著しく低下したりする場合があるからである。 The content of the component (B) is an amount in which the number of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms is in the range of 0.3 to 10 with respect to one alkenyl group in all the components of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. The amount in the range of 0.5 to 3.0 is preferable, and the amount in the range of 0.8 to 2.0 is more preferable. This is because if the number of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms is less than the lower limit of the above range, the obtained composition will not be sufficiently cured, while if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the obtained composition will not be sufficiently cured. This is because hydrogen gas may be generated during curing, or the heat resistance of the obtained cured product may be significantly lowered.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物において、(A)成分100質量部に対する(B)成分の含有量は0.1~30質量部であり、好ましくは0.2~20質量部であり、より好ましくは0.5~10質量部である。(B)成分が上記の範囲の下限未満であると、得られる組成物の薄膜における接着性が不十分であり、一方、上記範囲の上限を超えると、組成物の弾性率が下がり凝集破壊であっても接着強度が著しく低下する傾向があるからである。また、(B)成分が上記の下限未満であると得られる組成物が十分に硬化しなくなる傾向があり、上記の範囲の上限を超えると、得られる組成物が硬化途上で水素ガスとを発生して発泡の原因となる場合がある。 In the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, the content of the component (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by mass. More preferably, it is 0.5 to 10 parts by mass. If the component (B) is less than the lower limit of the above range, the adhesiveness of the obtained composition in the thin film is insufficient, while if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the elastic modulus of the composition is lowered and cohesive fracture occurs. This is because even if there is, the adhesive strength tends to be significantly reduced. Further, if the component (B) is less than the above lower limit, the obtained composition tends not to be sufficiently cured, and if it exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the obtained composition generates hydrogen gas during curing. It may cause foaming.
[(C)成分及び(D)成分]
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、前記の(A)及び(B)成分に加えて、2種類の異なる硬化触媒:(C)光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒、並びに(D)縮合反応用触媒を含む。かかる2種の触媒を前記の各成分と併用することで、室温~80℃以下の加温により容易に硬化し、各種基材への接着性に優れるという技術的効果が実現される。
[Component (C) and component (D)]
In addition to the above-mentioned components (A) and (B), the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has two different curing catalysts: (C) a catalyst for a photoactive hydrosilylation reaction, and (D) condensation. Includes reaction catalyst. By using these two types of catalysts in combination with the above-mentioned components, it is easily cured by heating at room temperature to 80 ° C. or lower, and a technical effect of excellent adhesion to various substrates is realized.
(C)成分は、高エネルギー線の照射がないと活性を示さないが、高エネルギー線の照射により組成物中で活性を示すヒドロシリル化反応用触媒である。(C)成分は、いわゆる高エネルギー線活性化触媒又は光活性化触媒と呼ばれるものであり、本技術分野では公知である。 The component (C) is a catalyst for a hydrosilylation reaction that shows activity in the composition by irradiation with high energy rays, although it does not show activity without irradiation with high energy rays. The component (C) is a so-called high-energy ray activation catalyst or a photoactivation catalyst, and is known in the art.
高エネルギー線は、紫外線、ガンマ線、X線、α線、及び電子線等が挙げられる。特に、紫外線、X線、及び、市販の電子線照射装置から照射される電子線が挙げられ、これらのうちでも紫外線が触媒活性化の効率の点から好ましく、波長280~380nmの範囲の紫外線が工業的利用の見地から好ましい。また、照射量は、高エネルギー線活性型触媒の種類により異なるが、紫外線の場合は、波長365nmでの積算照射量が100mJ/cm2~10J/cm2の範囲内であることが好ましい。 Examples of high-energy rays include ultraviolet rays, gamma rays, X-rays, α-rays, and electron beams. In particular, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and electron beams irradiated from a commercially available electron beam irradiator can be mentioned. Among these, ultraviolet rays are preferable from the viewpoint of efficiency of catalyst activation, and ultraviolet rays having a wavelength in the range of 280 to 380 nm are preferable. It is preferable from the viewpoint of industrial use. The irradiation amount varies depending on the type of high-energy ray-activated catalyst, but in the case of ultraviolet rays, the integrated irradiation amount at a wavelength of 365 nm is preferably in the range of 100 mJ / cm 2 to 10 J / cm 2.
(C)成分の具体例としては、(メチルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)、(シクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)、(1,2,3,4,5-ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)、(シクロペンタジエニル)ジメチルエチル白金(IV)、(シクロペンタジエニル)ジメチルアセチル白金(IV)、(トリメチルシリルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)、(メトキシカルボニルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)、(ジメチルフェニルシリルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチルシクロペンタジエニル白金(IV)、トリメチル(アセチルアセトナト)白金(IV)、トリメチル(3,5-ヘプタンジオネート)白金(IV)、トリメチル(メチルアセトアセテート)白金(IV)、ビス(2,4-ペンタンジオナト)白金(II)、ビス(2,4-へキサンジオナト)白金(II)、ビス(2,4-へプタンジオナト)白金(II)、ビス(3,5-ヘプタンジオナト)白金(II)、ビス(1-フェニル-1,3-ブタンジオナト)白金(II)、ビス(1,3-ジフェニル-1,3-プロパンジオナト)白金(II)、及びビス(ヘキサフルオロアセチルアセトナト)白金(II)が挙げられる。これらの中でも(メチルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)とビス(2,4-ペンタンジオナト)白金(II)が汎用性と入手の容易さの点から好ましい。 Specific examples of the component (C) include (methylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), and (1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopenta). Dienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) dimethylethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl) dimethylacetyl platinum (IV), (trimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (methoxy) Carbonylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylplatinum (IV), (dimethylphenylsilylcyclopentadienyl) trimethylcyclopentadienyl platinum (IV), trimethyl (acetylacetonato) platinum (IV), trimethyl (3,5-heptandio) Nate) Platinum (IV), trimethyl (Methylacetacetate) Platinum (IV), Bis (2,4-Pentandionato) Platinum (II), Bis (2,4-Hexanthionato) Platinum (II), Bis (2) , 4-Heptandionato) Platinum (II), Bis (3,5-Heptandionato) Platinum (II), Bis (1-phenyl-1,3-Butandionato) Platinum (II), Bis (1,3-Diphenyl-1) , 3-Propanylionato) Platinum (II), and Bis (Hexafluoroacetylacetonato) Platinum (II). Among these, (methylcyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV) and bis (2,4-pentanedionato) platinum (II) are preferable from the viewpoint of versatility and availability.
(C)成分の含有量は、触媒の種類及び組成物の種類によって異なる触媒量であるが、通常は硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物に対して、この触媒中の金属原子が質量単位で1~500ppmの範囲内であることが好ましく、5~200ppmの範囲内であることがより好ましい。 The content of the component (C) varies depending on the type of catalyst and the type of composition, but usually, with respect to the curable organopolysiloxane composition, the metal atom in the catalyst has 1 to 1 to 1 by mass. It is preferably in the range of 500 ppm, more preferably in the range of 5 to 200 ppm.
(D)成分は、前記(C)成分と併用することで、本発明に係る組成物の室温~80℃以下の加温における硬化性及び各種基材への接着性を改善することができる。具体的には、(D)成分は、縮合反応用触媒であり、前記のオルガノポリシロキサンの縮合反応を促進して硬化させる。このような(D)成分としては、例えば、テトラ(イソプロポキシ)チタン、テトラ(n-ブトキシ)チタン、テトラ-tert-ブトキシチタン、ジ(イソプロポキシ)ビス(エチルアセトアセテート)チタン、ジ(イソプロポキシ)ビス(メチルアセトアセテート)チタン、チタンテトラアセチルアセトネート、及びジ(イソプロポキシ)ビス(アセチルアセトネート)チタン等のチタン化合物、アルミニウムアルキルアセトアセテートジイソプロポキシド、アルミニウムトリスアセチルアセトナート、及びトリス(sec-ブトキシ)アルミニウムなどのアルミニウム化合物、ニッケルビスアセチルアセトネートなどのニッケル化合物、コバルトトリスアセチルアセトナートなどのコバルト化合物、亜鉛ビスアセチルアセトナートなどの亜鉛化合物、ジルコニウムテトラノルマルプロポキシド、ジルコニウムテトラノルマルブトキシド、ジルコニウムテトラアセチルアセトネート、ジルコニウムトリブトキシモノアセチルアセトネート、ジルコニウムモノブトキシアセチルアセトネート、ジルコニウムジブトキシビス(エチルアセトアセテート)、ジルコニウムテトラアセチルアセトネート、及びジルコニウムトリブトキシモノステアレートなどのジルコニウム化合物が例示される。 When the component (D) is used in combination with the component (C), the curability of the composition according to the present invention at room temperature to 80 ° C. or lower and the adhesiveness to various substrates can be improved. Specifically, the component (D) is a catalyst for a condensation reaction, which promotes and cures the condensation reaction of the organopolysiloxane. Examples of such component (D) include tetra (isopropoxy) titanium, tetra (n-butoxy) titanium, tetra-tert-butoxy titanium, di (isopropoxy) bis (ethylacetoacetate) titanium, and di (iso). Titanium compounds such as propoxy) bis (methylacetacetate) titanium, titanium tetraacetylacetonate, and di (isopropoxy) bis (acetylacetonate) titanium, zirconium alkylacetate diisopropoxide, aluminumtris acetylacetonate, and Aluminum compounds such as tris (sec-butoxy) aluminum, nickel compounds such as nickel bisacetylacetonate, cobalt compounds such as cobalt trisacetylacetonate, zinc compounds such as zinc bisacetylacetonate, zirconium tetranormal propoxide, zirconium tetra Zirconium such as normal butoxide, zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, zirconium tributoxymonoacetylacetonate, zirconium monobutoxyacetylacetonate, zirconium dibutoxybis (ethylacetacetate), zirconium tetraacetylacetonate, and zirconium tributoxymonostearate. Compounds are exemplified.
(D)成分の含有量は、触媒の種類及び組成物の種類によって異なる触媒量であるが、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して0.5質量%以下の量であることが好ましく、0.001~0.500質量%の範囲の量であることがより好ましい。 The content of the component (D) varies depending on the type of catalyst and the type of composition, but may be 0.5% by mass or less based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. The amount is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 0.500% by mass, and more preferably.
[(E)成分]
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、貯蔵安定性及び取扱作業性を向上し、ポットライフを改善するための成分として硬化抑制剤を含む。(E)成分としては、2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール、3,5-ジメチル-1-ヘキシン-3-オール、2-フェニル-3-ブチン-2-オール、1-エチニル-1-シクロヘキサノール、及び1-エチニル-2-シクロヘキサノール等のアセチレン系化合物;3-メチル-3-ペンテン-1-イン及び3,5-ジメチル-3-ヘキセン-1-イン等のエンイン化合物;1,3,5,7-テトラメチル-1,3,5,7-テトラビニルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラメチル-1,3,5,7-テトラヘキセニルシクロトトラシロキサン、ベンゾトリアゾール等のトリアゾール類、ホスフィン類、メルカプタン類、並びにヒドラジン類などが例示される。
[(E) component]
The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention contains a curing inhibitor as a component for improving storage stability and handling workability and improving pot life. As the component (E), 2-methyl-3-butyne-2-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexin-3-ol, 2-phenyl-3-butyne-2-ol, 1-ethynyl-1 -Acetylene compounds such as cyclohexanol and 1-ethynyl-2-cyclohexanol; enein compounds such as 3-methyl-3-penten-1-in and 3,5-dimethyl-3-hexene-1-in; 1 , 3,5,7-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-Tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-Tetrahexenylcyclototrasiloxane, Benzo Examples thereof include triazoles such as triazole, phosphines, mercaptans, and hydrazines.
(E)成分の含有量は、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化条件により適宜選択すべきであるが、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して0.001~1.0質量%の量であることが好ましく、0.01質量%~0.8質量%の量であることがより好ましい。特に、(E)成分のうち、分子内に炭素-炭素三重結合を有する化合物の含有量が、前記硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して、0.5質量%未満の量であることが好ましく、0.3質量%未満の量であることがより好ましく、(E)成分のうち、分子内に炭素-炭素三重結合を有する化合物は含まれなくてもよい。 The content of the component (E) should be appropriately selected depending on the curing conditions of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, and is 0.001 to 1 with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. The amount is preferably 0% by mass, more preferably 0.01% by mass to 0.8% by mass. In particular, among the components (E), the content of the compound having a carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule is less than 0.5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. It is preferable, and the amount is more preferably less than 0.3% by mass, and the compound having a carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule may not be contained in the component (E).
[(F)成分]
(F)成分は、少なくとも一つの末端トリアルコキシシリル基を有する接着付与剤であり、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化して得られるシリコーンゴム硬化物の接着性を改善する成分である。(F)成分は、トリアルコキシシリル基を有するので、反応性に優れかつ複数の縮合反応性官能基が同時に反応する。このため、低温接着性に加え、少量の接着形態でも、強固かつ柔軟な基材との密着を実現することができる。
[(F) component]
The component (F) is an adhesive-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group, and is a component that improves the adhesiveness of a cured silicone rubber product obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention. is there. Since the component (F) has a trialkoxysilyl group, it is excellent in reactivity and a plurality of condensation-reactive functional groups react at the same time. Therefore, in addition to the low-temperature adhesiveness, it is possible to realize strong and flexible adhesion to the base material even with a small amount of adhesive form.
トリアルコキシシリル基は、トリメトキシシリル基又はトリエトキシシリル基であることが好ましい。また、(F)成分のトリアルコキシシリル基以外の構造は特に限定されない。また、複数の成分を組み合わせて使用することもできる。 The trialkoxysilyl group is preferably a trimethoxysilyl group or a triethoxysilyl group. Further, the structure other than the trialkoxysilyl group of the component (F) is not particularly limited. Further, a plurality of components can be used in combination.
(F)成分としては、3-グリシドキシプロリルトリメトキシシラン、2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、ビス(トリメトキシシリル)エタン、1,2-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)エタン、1,2-ビス(トリエトキシシリル)エタン、1,1-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)エタン、1,4-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ブタン、1,4-ビス(トリエトキシシリル)ブタン、1-メチルジメトキシシリル-4-トリメトキシシリルブタン、1-メチルジエトキシシリル-4-トリエトキシシリルブタン、1,5-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ペンタン、1,5-ビス(トリエトキシシリル)ペンタン、1,4-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ペンタン、1,4-ビス(トリエトキシシリル)ペンタン、1-メチルジメトキシシリル-5-トリメトキシシリルペンタン、1-メチルジエトキシシリル-5-トリエトキシシリルペンタン、1,6-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘキサン、1,6-ビス(トリエトキシシリル)ヘキサン、1,4-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘキサン、1,5-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘキサン、2,5-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘキサン、1-メチルジメトキシシリル-6-トリメトキシシリルヘキサン、1-フェニルジエトキシシリル-6-トリエトキシシリルヘキサン、1,7-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘプタン、2,5-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘプタン、2,6-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ヘプタン、1,8-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)オクタン、2,5-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)オクタン、2,7-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)オクタン、1,9-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ノナン、2,7-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)ノナン、1,10-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)デカン、3,8-ビス(トリメトキシシリル)デカン、メチルトリメトキシシラン、メチルトリエトキシシラン、エチルトリメトキシラン、エチルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、及び3-アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシランが挙げられる。 The components (F) include 3-glycidoxyprolyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, bis (trimethoxysilyl) ethane, and 1,2-bis (trimethoxysilyl). ) Etan, 1,2-bis (triethoxysilyl) ethane, 1,1-bis (trimethoxysilyl) ethane, 1,4-bis (trimethoxysilyl) butane, 1,4-bis (triethoxysilyl) butane , 1-Methyldimethoxysilyl-4-trimethoxysilylbutane, 1-methyldiethoxysilyl-4-triethoxysilylbutane, 1,5-bis (trimethoxysilyl) pentane, 1,5-bis (triethoxysilyl) Pentan, 1,4-bis (trimethoxysilyl) pentane, 1,4-bis (triethoxysilyl) pentane, 1-methyldimethoxysilyl-5-trimethoxysilylpentane, 1-methyldiethoxysilyl-5-triethoxy Cyrilpentane, 1,6-bis (trimethoxysilyl) hexane, 1,6-bis (triethoxysilyl) hexane, 1,4-bis (trimethoxysilyl) hexane, 1,5-bis (trimethoxysilyl) hexane , 2,5-bis (trimethoxysilyl) hexane, 1-methyldimethoxysilyl-6-trimethoxysilylhexane, 1-phenyldiethoxysilyl-6-triethoxysilylhexane, 1,7-bis (trimethoxysilyl) Heptane, 2,5-bis (trimethoxysilyl) heptane, 2,6-bis (trimethoxysilyl) heptane, 1,8-bis (trimethoxysilyl) octane, 2,5-bis (trimethoxysilyl) octane, 2,7-Bis (trimethoxysilyl) octane, 1,9-bis (trimethoxysilyl) nonane, 2,7-bis (trimethoxysilyl) nonane, 1,10-bis (trimethoxysilyl) decane, 3, 8-Bis (trimethoxysilyl) decane, methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, ethyltrimethoxylan, ethyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 -Methoxyloxypropyltriethoxysilane and 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane can be mentioned.
上記(F)成分のうち、アミノ基含有オルガノアルコキシシラン及びエポキシ基含有オルガノアルコキシシランはその反応混合物であってもよく、このような成分は硬化途上で接触している各種基材に対する初期接着性、特に未洗浄被着体に対しても低温接着性を付与することができる。この反応混合物において、アミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとの比率はモル比で、(1:1.5)~(1:5)の範囲内にあることが好ましく、(1:2)~(1:4)の範囲内にあることが特に好ましい。この反応混合物は、アミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとを混合して、室温下又は加熱下で反応させることによって容易に合成することができる。 Of the above components (F), the amino group-containing organoalkoxysilane and the epoxy group-containing organoalkoxysilane may be reaction mixtures thereof, and such components have initial adhesiveness to various substrates in contact during curing. In particular, low-temperature adhesiveness can be imparted to an unwashed adherend. In this reaction mixture, the ratio of the alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group to the alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group is in the range of (1: 1.5) to (1: 5) in terms of molar ratio. It is preferable, and it is particularly preferable that it is in the range of (1: 2) to (1: 4). This reaction mixture can be easily synthesized by mixing an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group and reacting them at room temperature or under heating.
本発明においては、特開平10-195085号公報に記載の方法により、アミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとを反応させる際、特に、アルコール交換反応により環化させてなる、一般式:
で表される基からなる群から選択される基であり、R3は同じ又は異なる、水素原子又はアルキル基である。}
で表されるカルバシラトラン誘導体を含有することができる。このようなカルバシラトラン誘導体として、以下の構造で表される1分子中にアルケニル基及びケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を有するシラトラン誘導体が例示される。
In a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented, R 3 are the same or different, a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. }
It can contain a carbacilatran derivative represented by. Examples of such a carbasilatrane derivative include a silatran derivative having an alkenyl group and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule represented by the following structure.
特に好適には、(F)成分は、一分子中に1個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有し、かつ少なくとも1個のトリアルコキシシリル基を有するトリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンである。当該トリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンを上で挙げた少なくとも一つの末端トリアルコキシシリル基を有する接着付与剤に加えて配合することができる。当該トリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンは分子内にケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するので、硬化反応時には他の架橋剤((B)成分)と共に(A)成分と反応して、硬化物に組み込まれる。ここで、(F)成分は、その少なくとも一部を(A)成分と事前に混合して予め付加反応をさせてもよく、個別の成分として配合してもよい。また、この場合における(F)成分中のケイ素原子結合水素原子及びアルコキシシリル基以外の基は、アルキル基及びアリール基から選択される非反応性の官能基であることが好ましい。 Particularly preferably, the component (F) is a trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having one silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in one molecule and at least one trialkoxysilyl group. The trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane can be added to the adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group listed above. Since the trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane has a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in the molecule, it reacts with the component (A) together with another cross-linking agent (component (B)) during the curing reaction and is incorporated into the cured product. Here, at least a part of the component (F) may be mixed with the component (A) in advance and subjected to an addition reaction in advance, or may be blended as individual components. Further, in this case, the group other than the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and the alkoxysilyl group in the component (F) is preferably a non-reactive functional group selected from the alkyl group and the aryl group.
好適には、(F)成分は下記式で示されるポリシロキサンの両末端にケイ素原子結合水素原子及びアルコキシシリル基を有するアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンである。 Preferably, the component (F) is an alkoxysilyl-containing siloxane having a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and an alkoxysilyl group at both ends of the polysiloxane represented by the following formula.
上式中、R1は同じ又は異なる、脂肪族不飽和結合を有しない一価炭化水素基であり、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基、及びオクタデシル基等のアルキル基;シクロペンチル基及びシクロヘキシル基等のシクロアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、フェネチル基、及びフェニルプロピル基等のアラルキル基;並びに3-クロロプロピル基及び3,3,3-トリフロロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基が例示され、好ましくは、アルキル基、アリール基であり、特に好ましくは、メチル基、フェニル基である。また、上式中、R2はアルキル基であり、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、及びヘキシル基が例示され、好ましくは、メチル基又はエチル基である。R3はアルキレン基であり、好ましくは、炭素原子数2~10のアルキレン基であり、特に好ましくは、エチレン基又はプロピレン基である。また、上式中、pは1~50の整数であり、好ましくは、1~10の整数であり、特に好ましくは、1~5の整数である。 In the above formula, R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having the same or different aliphatic unsaturated bond and having a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group and an octyl group. , Alkyl groups such as nonyl group, decyl group, and octadecyl group; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl group and cyclohexyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group, and naphthyl group; benzyl group, phenethyl group, and Aralkyl groups such as a phenylpropyl group; and alkyl halide groups such as 3-chloropropyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group are exemplified, preferably an alkyl group and an aryl group, and particularly preferably. It is a methyl group and a phenyl group. Further, in the above formula, R 2 is an alkyl group, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group, and a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferable. R 3 is an alkylene group, preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably an ethylene group or a propylene group. Further, in the above equation, p is an integer of 1 to 50, preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and particularly preferably an integer of 1 to 5.
このような(F)成分としては、式:
技術的効果の見地から、(F)成分は、好適には式:
より具体的には、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物全体に対して、一分子中に、少なくとも1個のケイ素原子結合の一般式:
で表されるアルコキシシリル含有基を有するオルガノポリシロキサンの含有量が5.0質量%未満、好適には3.0質量%未満、より好適には1.0質量%未満である。最も好適には、本発明に係る組成物は、上記のようなアルコキシシリル含有基を有するオルガノポリシロキサンを含有しないものである。なお、上記の、R1、R2、及びR3として例示される官能基、a、pは(F)成分における各官能基と同様である。
More specifically, the general formula of at least one silicon atom bond in one molecule with respect to the entire curable organopolysiloxane composition:
The content of the organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group represented by is less than 5.0% by mass, preferably less than 3.0% by mass, and more preferably less than 1.0% by mass. Most preferably, the composition according to the present invention does not contain an organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group as described above. The functional groups a and p exemplified as R 1 , R 2 and R 3 described above are the same as the functional groups in the component (F).
このような、アルコキシシリル含有基を有するオルガノポリシロキサンは、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化反応の進行に伴って(A)成分とケイ素原子結合水素原子を有する(F)成分の間の付加反応で一時的に形成される可能性があるが、事前反応物を添加する場合と異なり、硬化反応中においては、他の架橋剤((B)成分等)との競合反応として進行する。このことから、等量の事前反応物を組成物に添加した場合と異なり、ケイ素原子結合水素原子を有する(F)成分と(A)成分との反応がランダム(非選択的)かつ他の架橋反応と並行して進行した結果として、接着特性の改善等の技術的効果を奏するものと推測される。 Such an organopolysiloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group is a component (A) and a component (F) having a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom as the curing reaction of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention progresses. It may be temporarily formed by the addition reaction between them, but unlike the case where a prereactant is added, it proceeds as a competitive reaction with other cross-linking agents (component (B), etc.) during the curing reaction. To do. From this, unlike the case where an equal amount of the prereactant is added to the composition, the reaction between the component (F) and the component (A) having a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom is random (non-selective) and other cross-linking. As a result of proceeding in parallel with the reaction, it is presumed that technical effects such as improvement of adhesive properties are exhibited.
(F)成分の含有量は、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して0.05質量%~10質量%の量であることが好ましく、0.1質量%~5.0質量%の量であることがより好ましい。 The content of the component (F) is preferably 0.05% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.1% by mass to 5.0% by mass, based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition. More preferably.
[(G)成分]
(G)成分は、上記組成物の架橋物に良好な接着性を付与するための(F)成分とは異なる成分であり、少なくとも一種の接着促進剤であって、(i)一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルケニル基又はケイ素原子結合水素原子とケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するシロキサン、(ii)一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルケニル基とケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基とケイ素原子結合エポキシ含有一価有機基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシロキサン、(iii)一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を少なくとも1個有するシラン若しくはシロキサンと、一分子中にケイ素原子結合ヒドロキシ基とケイ素原子結合アルケニル基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシロキサンの混合物又は反応混合物、(iv)一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基とケイ素原子結合エポキシ基含有一価有機基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシラン若しくはオルガノシロキサンと、一分子中にケイ素原子結合ヒドロキシ基とケイ素原子結合アルケニル基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシロキサンの混合物又は反応混合物、(v)アルキルアルコキシシランからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種の接着促進剤が好適である。
[(G) component]
The component (G) is a component different from the component (F) for imparting good adhesiveness to the crosslinked product of the above composition, and is at least one kind of adhesion promoter, and (i) in one molecule. A siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group or a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group, (ii) containing a silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group, a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group, and a silicon atom-bonded epoxy in one molecule. Organosiloxane having at least one monovalent organic group, (iii) silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule, and silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and silicon atom-bonded alkenyl in one molecule. A mixture or reaction mixture of organosiloxanes having at least one group, (iv) an organosilane or an organosilane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group and one silicon atom-bonded epoxy group-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule. At least one adhesion selected from the group consisting of siloxane, a mixture or reaction mixture of organosiloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule, and (v) alkylalkoxysilane. Accelerators are suitable.
この(G)成分のうち、一分子中に、ケイ素原子結合アルケニル基又はケイ素原子結合水素原子とケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するシロキサンの分子構造としては、直鎖状、一部分枝を有する直鎖状、分枝鎖状、環状、及び網状が例示され、特に、直鎖状、分枝鎖状、又は網状であることが好ましい。このシロキサン中のケイ素原子結合アルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、及びヘキセニル基が例示され、特に、ビニル基であることが好ましい。また、このシロキサン中のケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、及びメトキシエトキシ基が例示され、特に、メトキシ基であることが好ましい。また、このシロキサン中のアルケニル基、水素原子、及びアルコキシ基以外のケイ素原子に結合した基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;クロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基;3-グリシドキシプロピル基、及び4-グリシドキシブチル基等のグリシドキシアルキル基;2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチル基、及び3-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピル基等の(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)アルキル基;並びに4-オキシラニルブチル基、及び8-オキシラニルオクチル基等のオキシラニルアルキル基等のエポキシ含有一価有機基が例示され、各種の基材に対しても良好な接着性を付与することができることから、一分子中に、エポキシ含有一価有機基を少なくとも1個有することが好ましい。このようなシロキサンの粘度は限定されないが、25℃において1~500mPa・sの範囲内であることが好ましい。 Among the components (G), the molecular structure of a siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group or a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule is linear and partially branched. Examples thereof include linear, branched, cyclic, and reticular, and in particular, linear, branched, or reticular is preferable. Examples of the silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in the siloxane include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable. Examples of the silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in the siloxane include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and a methoxy group is particularly preferable. Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the alkenyl group, the hydrogen atom, and the alkoxy group in the siloxane include alkyl such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group. Group; aryl group such as phenyl group, trill group, xsilyl group, and naphthyl group; aralkyl group such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl Substituent or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group such as alkyl halide group such as group; glycidoxyalkyl group such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group; 2- (3,4) -(Epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl group, and (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) alkyl groups such as 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl group; and 4-oxylanylbutyl group, and 8-oxylanyloctyl group. Epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups such as oxylanylalkyl groups such as, etc. are exemplified, and since good adhesiveness can be imparted to various base materials, epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups can be contained in one molecule. It is preferable to have at least one. The viscosity of such a siloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa · s at 25 ° C.
また、この(G)成分のうち、一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を少なくとも1個有するシラン若しくはシロキサンと、一分子中にケイ素原子結合ヒドロキシ基とケイ素原子結合アルケニル基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシロキサンの混合物において、前者のシラン中のケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、及びメトキシエトキシ基が例示され、特に、メトキシ基であることが好ましい。また、このシランのケイ素原子には上記のアルコキシ基以外に、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、及びヘキセニル基等のアルケニル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;クロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基;3-グリシドキシプロピル基、及び4-グリシドキシブチル基等のグリシドキシアルキル基;2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチル基、及び3-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピル基等の(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)アルキル基;並びに4-オキシラニルブチル基、及び8-オキシラニルオクチル基等のオキシラニルアルキル基等のエポキシ含有一価有機基からなる群から選択される少なくとも1個の基を有していてもよく、各種の基材に対しても良好な接着性を付与することができることから、エポキシ含有一価有機基を一分子中に少なくとも1個有することが好ましい。 Further, among the components (G), at least one silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule and at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule. Examples of the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the former silane in the mixture of organosiloxanes include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and in particular, a methoxy group may be used. preferable. In addition to the above alkoxy group, the silicon atom of this silane has an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a vinyl group, an allyl group, and a butenyl group. Alkenyl groups such as pentenyl group and hexenyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, etc. And substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl halides such as 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; glycids such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group. Xyalkyl groups; (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) alkyl groups such as 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl groups and 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl groups; and 4-oxylanylbutyl It may have at least one group selected from the group consisting of a group and an epoxy-containing monovalent organic group such as an oxylanylalkyl group such as an 8-oxylanyloctyl group, and may be used for various substrates. On the other hand, it is preferable to have at least one epoxy-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule because good adhesiveness can be imparted.
また、前者のシロキサンの分子構造としては、直鎖状、一部分枝を有する直鎖状、分枝鎖状、環状、及び網状が例示され、特に、直鎖状、分枝鎖状、又は網状であることが好ましい。このシロキサン中のケイ素原子に結合したアルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、及びメトキシエトキシ基が例示され、特に、メトキシ基であることが好ましい。また、このシロキサンのケイ素原子には上記のアルコキシ基以外に、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、及びヘキセニル基等のアルケニル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;クロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基;3-グリシドキシプロピル基、及び4-グリシドキシブチル基等のグリシドキシアルキル基;2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチル基、及び3-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピル基等の(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)アルキル基;並びに4-オキシラニルブチル基、及び8-オキシラニルオクチル基等のオキシラニルアルキル基等のエポキシ含有一価有機基からなる群から選択される少なくとも一個の基を有していてもよく、各種の基材に対しても良好な接着性を付与することができることから、エポキシ含有一価有機基を一分子中に少なくとも1個有することが好ましい。このようなシロキサンの粘度は限定されないが、25℃において1~500mPa・sの範囲内であることが好ましい。 Examples of the molecular structure of the former siloxane include linear, linear, branched chain, cyclic, and network with partial branches, and in particular, linear, branched, or network. It is preferable to have. Examples of the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon atom in the siloxane include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, and a methoxyethoxy group, and a methoxy group is particularly preferable. In addition to the above alkoxy group, the silicon atom of this siloxane contains an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; a vinyl group, an allyl group, and a butenyl group. Alkenyl groups such as pentenyl group and hexenyl group; aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xsilyl group and naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, etc. And substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl halides such as 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; glycids such as 3-glycidoxypropyl group and 4-glycidoxybutyl group. Xyalkyl groups; (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) alkyl groups such as 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl groups and 3- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) propyl groups; and 4-oxylanylbutyl It may have at least one group selected from the group consisting of groups and epoxy-containing monovalent organic groups such as oxylanylalkyl groups such as 8-oxylanyloctyl groups and for various substrates. However, it is preferable to have at least one epoxy-containing monovalent organic group in one molecule because good adhesiveness can be imparted. The viscosity of such a siloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa · s at 25 ° C.
また、後者のオルガノシロキサンの分子構造としては、直鎖状、一部分枝を有する直鎖状、分枝鎖状、環状、及び網状が例示され、特に、直鎖状、分枝鎖状、又は網状であることが好ましい。このオルガノシロキサン中のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、及びヘキセニル基が例示され、特に、ビニル基であることが好ましい。また、このオルガノシロキサン中のヒドロキシ基及びアルケニル基以外のケイ素原子に結合した基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、及びヘプチル基等のアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、及びナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、及びフェネチル基等のアラルキル基;並びにクロロメチル基、3-クロロプロピル基、及び3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等の置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基が例示される。このようなオルガノシロキサンの粘度は限定されないが、25℃において1~500mPa・sの範囲内であることが好ましい。 Examples of the molecular structure of the latter organosiloxane include linear, linear, branched chain, cyclic, and network with partial branches, and in particular, linear, branched, or network. Is preferable. Examples of the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in the organosiloxane include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, and a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable. Examples of the group bonded to a silicon atom other than the hydroxy group and the alkenyl group in the organosiloxane include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; phenyl. Aryl groups such as groups, trill groups, xsilyl groups, and naphthyl groups; aralkyl groups such as benzyl groups and phenethyl groups; and chloromethyl groups, 3-chloropropyl groups, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl groups, etc. A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group such as an alkyl halide group of the above is exemplified. The viscosity of such an organosiloxane is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 1 to 500 mPa · s at 25 ° C.
この一分子中にケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を少なくとも1個有するシラン若しくはシロキサンと、一分子中にケイ素原子結合ヒドロキシ基とケイ素原子結合アルケニル基とを少なくとも1個ずつ有するオルガノシロキサンの比率は限定されないが、特に良好な接着性を付与することができることから、前者のシラン若しくはシロキサンと後者のオルガノシロキサンとの重量比率が1/99~99/1の範囲内であることが好ましい。 The ratio of the silane or siloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule and the organosiloxane having at least one silicon atom-bonded hydroxy group and one silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in one molecule is not limited. The weight ratio of the former silane or siloxane to the latter organosiloxane is preferably in the range of 1/99 to 99/1, since particularly good adhesiveness can be imparted.
本発明の接着付与剤としては、アミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとの反応混合物を用いることができ、その反応比率はモル比で、(1:1.5)~(1:5)の範囲内にあることが好ましく、(1:2)~(1:4)の範囲内にあることが特に好ましい。この成分は、上記のようなアミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとを混合して、室温下又は加熱下で反応させることによって容易に合成することができる。 As the adhesion-imparting agent of the present invention, a reaction mixture of an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group can be used, and the reaction ratio is (1: 1) in a molar ratio. It is preferably in the range of .5) to (1: 5), and particularly preferably in the range of (1: 2) to (1: 4). This component can be easily synthesized by mixing an alkoxysilane having an amino group-containing organic group as described above and an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group-containing organic group and reacting them at room temperature or under heating. ..
特に、本発明においては、特開平10-195085号公報に記載の方法により、アミノ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとエポキシ基含有有機基を有するアルコキシシランとを反応させる際、特に、アルコール交換反応により環化させてなる、一般式:
で表される基からなる群から選択される基であり、R3は同じか又は異なる水素原子又はアルキル基である。}
で表されるカルバシラトラン誘導体を含有することが特に好ましい。このようなカルバシラトラン誘導体として、以下の構造で表される1分子中にアルケニル基及びケイ素原子結合アルコキシ基を有するシラトラン誘導体が例示される。
A group selected from the group consisting of the groups represented by, where R 3 is the same or different hydrogen atom or alkyl group. }
It is particularly preferable to contain a carbacilatran derivative represented by. Examples of such a carbasilatrane derivative include a silatran derivative having an alkenyl group and a silicon atom-bonded alkoxy group in one molecule represented by the following structure.
当該成分は一分子中に少なくとも二つのアルコキシシリル基を有し、かつそれらのシリル基の間にケイ素-酸素結合以外の結合が含まれている有機化合物であり、単独でも初期接着性を改善するほか、特に他の接着付与剤と併用することにより本接着促進剤を含んでなる硬化物に苛酷な条件下での接着耐久性を向上させる働きをする。 The component is an organic compound having at least two alkoxysilyl groups in one molecule and containing a bond other than a silicon-oxygen bond between the silyl groups, and alone improves the initial adhesiveness. In addition, when used in combination with other adhesives, it works to improve the adhesive durability of cured products containing the present adhesion accelerator under harsh conditions.
(G)成分であるアルキルアルコキシシランは、シランカップリング剤又は縮合反応における架橋剤等としても汎用される成分であり、アルキルトリアルコキシシラン、ジアルキルジアルコキシシラン、トリアルキルアルコキシシランから選ばれる成分である。具体的には、メチルトリメトキシシラン、ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、オクチルトリメトキシシラン、デシルトリメトキシシラン又は同様物などが好適に例示される。 The alkylalkoxysilane (G) component is a component that is also widely used as a silane coupling agent or a cross-linking agent in a condensation reaction, and is a component selected from alkyltrialkoxysilanes, dialkyldialkoxysilanes, and trialkylalkoxysilanes. is there. Specifically, methyltrimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, octyltrimethoxysilane, decyltrimethoxysilane, or similar substances are preferably exemplified.
(G)成分の配合量は上記組成物の架橋物に良好な接着性を付与するに十分な量であり、例えば、(A)成分100質量部に対して0.01~20質量部の範囲内となる量であることが好ましく、特に、0.1~10質量部の範囲内となる量であることが好ましい。これは、(G)成分の配合量がこの範囲未満の量であると、硬化物の接着性が低下する傾向があり、一方、この範囲を超えても接着性に影響はなく、むしろ得られるシリコーンエラストマーの安定性が低下する傾向があるからである。 The blending amount of the component (G) is an amount sufficient to impart good adhesiveness to the crosslinked product of the above composition, and is, for example, in the range of 0.01 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A). The amount is preferably within the range of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass. This is because if the blending amount of the component (G) is less than this range, the adhesiveness of the cured product tends to decrease, while if it exceeds this range, the adhesiveness is not affected, but rather obtained. This is because the stability of the silicone elastomer tends to decrease.
[(H)成分]
本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒の硬化性を損なわない範囲で、任意で、(H)無機フィラーをさらに含んでもよい。当該無機フィラーを含む場合には補強性フィラー、熱伝導性フィラー及び導電性フィラーから選ばれる1種類以上であることが好ましい。特に、本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、無機フィラー、特に銀粉末や銀でコートした微粒子等の熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーを大量に配合した場合であっても、低温かつ短時間の硬化反応により、樹脂や金属基材に対する良好な接着性を有するという利点を有する。
[(H) component]
The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may optionally further contain (H) an inorganic filler as long as the curability of the catalyst for the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction is not impaired. When the inorganic filler is contained, it is preferably one or more selected from a reinforcing filler, a thermally conductive filler and a conductive filler. In particular, the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention can be used at a low temperature even when a large amount of an inorganic filler, particularly a thermally conductive filler such as silver powder or silver-coated fine particles, or a conductive filler is blended. It has the advantage of having good adhesion to a resin or metal substrate due to a short curing reaction.
補強性フィラーは、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化して得られるシリコーンゴム硬化物に機械的強度を付与し、保護剤又は接着剤としての性能を向上させるための成分である。このような補強性フィラーとしては、例えば、ヒュームドシリカ微粉末、沈降性シリカ微粉末、焼成シリカ微粉末、ヒュームド二酸化チタン微粉末、石英微粉末、炭酸カルシウム微粉末、ケイ藻土微粉末、酸化アルミニウム微粉末、水酸化アルミニウム微粉末、酸化亜鉛微粉末、及び炭酸亜鉛微粉末等の無機質充填剤を挙げることができ、これらの無機質充填剤をメチルトリメトキシシラン等のオルガノアルコキシシラン、トリメチルクロロシラン等のオルガノハロシラン、ヘキサメチルジシラザン等のオルガノシラザン、α,ω-シラノール基封鎖ジメチルシロキサンオリゴマー、α,ω-シラノール基封鎖メチルフェニルシロキサンオリゴマー、及びα,ω-シラノール基封鎖メチルビニルシロキサンオリゴマー等のシロキサンオリゴマー等の処理剤により表面処理した無機質充填剤を含有してもよい。 The reinforcing filler is a component for imparting mechanical strength to the cured silicone rubber obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention and improving the performance as a protective agent or an adhesive. Examples of such a reinforcing filler include fumed silica fine powder, precipitated silica fine powder, calcined silica fine powder, fumed titanium dioxide fine powder, quartz fine powder, calcium carbonate fine powder, silanol soil fine powder, and oxidation. Examples thereof include inorganic fillers such as aluminum fine powder, aluminum hydroxide fine powder, zinc oxide fine powder, and zinc carbonate fine powder, and these inorganic fillers are organoalkoxysilanes such as methyltrimethoxysilane, trimethylchlorosilane, and the like. Organosilazane such as organohalosilane and hexamethyldisilazane, α, ω-silanol group-blocking dimethylsiloxane oligomer, α, ω-silanol group-blocking methylphenylsiloxane oligomer, and α, ω-silanol group-blocking methylvinylsiloxane oligomer, etc. It may contain an inorganic filler surface-treated with a treatment agent such as siloxane oligomer.
補強性フィラーの微粉末の粒子径は、特に限定されないが、例えばレーザー回折散乱式粒度分布測定によるメジアン径で0.01μm~1000μmの範囲内であり得る。 The particle size of the fine powder of the reinforcing filler is not particularly limited, but may be in the range of 0.01 μm to 1000 μm in the median diameter measured by laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measurement, for example.
補強性フィラーの含有量は、光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒の硬化性を損なわない範囲であれば特に限定されないが、(H)成分を除く硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して0.1~200質量%の量であることが好ましく、1~100質量%の量であることがより好ましい。 The content of the reinforcing filler is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the curability of the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction catalyst, but is based on the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition excluding the component (H). The amount is preferably 0.1 to 200% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 100% by mass.
熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーは、所望により、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化して得られるシリコーンゴム硬化物に熱伝導性又は電気伝導性を付与する成分であり、純金属、合金、金属酸化物、金属水酸化物、金属窒化物、金属炭化物、金属ケイ化物、炭素、軟磁性合金及びフェライトからなる群から選ばれた、少なくとも1種以上の粉末及び/又はファイバーであることが好ましく、金属系粉末、金属酸化物系粉末、金属窒化物系粉末、又は炭素粉末が好適である。 The thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is a component that imparts thermal conductivity or electrical conductivity to the cured silicone rubber obtained by curing the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention, if desired, and is a pure metal. , At least one powder and / or fiber selected from the group consisting of alloys, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal nitrides, metal carbides, metal silicates, carbon, soft magnetic alloys and ferrites. It is preferable, and a metal-based powder, a metal oxide-based powder, a metal nitride-based powder, or a carbon powder is preferable.
純金属としては、ビスマス、鉛、錫、アンチモン、インジウム、カドミウム、亜鉛、銀、銅、ニッケル、アルミニウム、鉄及び金属ケイ素が挙げられる。合金としては、ビスマス、鉛、錫、アンチモン、インジウム、カドミウム、亜鉛、銀、アルミニウム、鉄及び金属ケイ素からなる群から選択される二種以上の金属からなる合金が挙げられる。金属酸化物としては、アルミナ、酸化亜鉛、酸化ケイ素、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ベリリウム、酸化クロム及び酸化チタンが挙げられる。金属水酸化物としては、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化バリウム、及び水酸化カルシウムが挙げられる。金属窒化物としては、窒化ホウ素、窒化アルミニウム及び窒化ケイ素が挙げられる。金属炭化物としては、炭化ケイ素、炭化ホウ素及び炭化チタンが挙げられる。金属ケイ化物としては、ケイ化マグネシウム、ケイ化チタン、ケイ化ジルコニウム、ケイ化タンタル、ケイ化ニオブ、ケイ化クロム、ケイ化タングステン及びケイ化モリブデンが挙げられる。炭素としては、ダイヤモンド、グラファイト、フラーレン、カーボンナノチューブ、グラフェン、活性炭及び不定形カーボンブラックが挙げられる。軟磁性合金としては、Fe-Si合金、Fe-Al合金、Fe-Si-Al合金、Fe-Si-Cr合金、Fe-Ni合金、Fe-Ni-Co合金、Fe-Ni-Mo合金、Fe-Co合金、Fe-Si-Al-Cr合金、Fe-Si-B合金及びFe-Si-Co-B合金が挙げられる。フェライトとしては、Mn-Znフェライト、Mn-Mg-Znフェライト、Mg-Cu-Znフェライト、Ni-Znフェライト、Ni-Cu-Znフェライト及びCu-Znフェライトが挙げられる。また、セラミック、ガラス、石英、及び有機樹脂等の微粉末表面に金、銀、ニッケル、及び銅等の金属を蒸着又はメッキした微粉末が挙げられる。 Examples of pure metals include bismuth, lead, tin, antimony, indium, cadmium, zinc, silver, copper, nickel, aluminum, iron and metallic silicon. Alloys include alloys consisting of two or more metals selected from the group consisting of bismuth, lead, tin, antimony, indium, cadmium, zinc, silver, aluminum, iron and metallic silicon. Examples of the metal oxide include alumina, zinc oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, beryllium oxide, chromium oxide and titanium oxide. Examples of the metal hydroxide include magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, barium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide. Examples of the metal nitride include boron nitride, aluminum nitride and silicon nitride. Examples of metal carbides include silicon carbide, boron carbide and titanium carbide. Metal silides include magnesium silicate, titanium silicate, zirconium silicate, tantalum silicate, niobium silicate, chromium silicate, tungsten silicate and molybdenum silicate. Examples of carbon include diamond, graphite, fullerene, carbon nanotube, graphene, activated carbon and amorphous carbon black. Examples of soft magnetic alloys include Fe-Si alloys, Fe-Al alloys, Fe-Si-Al alloys, Fe-Si-Cr alloys, Fe-Ni alloys, Fe-Ni-Co alloys, Fe-Ni-Mo alloys, and Fe. -Co alloys, Fe—Si—Al—Cr alloys, Fe—Si—B alloys and Fe—Si—Co—B alloys can be mentioned. Examples of the ferrite include Mn-Zn ferrite, Mn-Mg-Zn ferrite, Mg-Cu-Zn ferrite, Ni-Zn ferrite, Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite and Cu-Zn ferrite. Examples thereof include fine powder obtained by depositing or plating a metal such as gold, silver, nickel, and copper on the surface of fine powder such as ceramic, glass, quartz, and organic resin.
なお、好適には、銀粉末、銀等の金属でコートされたガラス、酸化アルミニウム等の微粉末、アルミニウム粉末、酸化アルミニウム粉末、酸化亜鉛粉末、窒化アルミニウム粉末又はグラファイトである。また、本組成物に、電気絶縁性が求められる場合には、金属酸化物系粉末、又は金属窒化物系粉末であることが好ましく、特に、銀粉末、酸化アルミニウム粉末、酸化亜鉛粉末、又は窒化アルミニウム粉末であることが好ましい。 It should be noted that preferably, silver powder, glass coated with a metal such as silver, fine powder such as aluminum oxide, aluminum powder, aluminum oxide powder, zinc oxide powder, aluminum nitride powder or graphite. When the present composition is required to have electrical insulation, it is preferably a metal oxide powder or a metal nitride powder, and in particular, silver powder, aluminum oxide powder, zinc oxide powder, or nitride. It is preferably an aluminum powder.
熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーの形状は特に限定されないが、例えば、球状、針状、円盤状、棒状、及び不定形状が挙げられ、好ましくは、球状、又は不定形状である。また、成分(H)の平均粒子径は特に限定されないが、好ましくは、0.01~500μmの範囲内であり、さらに好ましくは、0.01~300μmの範囲内である。 The shape of the thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a spherical shape, a needle shape, a disc shape, a rod shape, and an indefinite shape, and a spherical shape or an indefinite shape is preferable. The average particle size of the component (H) is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 500 μm, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 300 μm.
これらの熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーは、減圧下、100~200℃の温度で、前記の(F)成分等と加熱混合することが好ましい。特に、(F)成分がアルコキシシリル含有基を有するシロキサンである場合、熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーの表面処理により、高充填しても低粘度で取扱作業性に優れる組成物を得られる場合がある。 It is preferable that these thermally conductive fillers or conductive fillers are heated and mixed with the above-mentioned component (F) or the like at a temperature of 100 to 200 ° C. under reduced pressure. In particular, when the component (F) is a siloxane having an alkoxysilyl-containing group, a composition having a low viscosity and excellent handling workability can be obtained by surface treatment of a thermally conductive filler or a conductive filler even if it is highly filled. There is.
このような熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーの配合量は特に制限されるものではないが、(H)成分を除く硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の全質量に対して0.1~3000質量%の量であることが好ましく、1~1500質量%の量であることがより好ましい。本発明の(A)~(E)成分を含む硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の構成、特に、(C)成分と(D)成分の併用により、大量の熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーを含む場合であっても、低温かつ短時間の硬化反応によって、基材への良好な接着性が実現されるためである。 The blending amount of such a thermally conductive filler or the conductive filler is not particularly limited, but is 0.1 to 3000% by mass with respect to the total mass of the curable organopolysiloxane composition excluding the component (H). The amount is preferably 1 to 1500% by mass, more preferably. The composition of the curable organopolysiloxane composition containing the components (A) to (E) of the present invention, particularly, a large amount of a thermally conductive filler or a conductive filler is contained by the combined use of the components (C) and (D). Even in this case, good adhesion to the substrate is realized by the curing reaction at a low temperature and for a short time.
また、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、トルエン、キシレン、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、ヘキサン、及びヘプタン等の有機溶剤;α,ω-トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、及びα,ω-トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルフェニルポリシロキサン等の非架橋性のジオルガノポリシロキサン;カーボンブラック等の難燃剤;ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤等の酸化防止剤;酸化鉄等の耐熱剤;分子鎖両末端ヒドロキシジアルキルシロキシ基封鎖ジアルキルシロキサンオリゴマー等の可塑剤;並びにその他、顔料、チクソ性付与剤、及び防カビ剤を、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で任意に含んでもよい。 Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is an organic solvent such as toluene, xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, hexane, and heptane; α, ω-trimethylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane, and α, Non-crosslinkable diorganopolysiloxane such as ω-trimethylsiloxy group-blocking methylphenylpolysiloxane; flame retardant such as carbon black; antioxidant such as hindered phenolic antioxidant; heat resistant agent such as iron oxide; molecular chain Plastic agents such as dialkylsiloxane oligomers that block both terminal hydroxydialkylsiloxy groups; and other pigments, thixophilic imparting agents, and antifungal agents may be optionally contained as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、前記のオルガノポリシロキサン類、2種類の異なる硬化触媒、接着促進剤及びその他の任意成分を、均一に混合することにより製造することができる。オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の各成分の混合方法は、従来公知の方法を使用することができ、特に限定されないが、通常、単純な攪拌により均一な混合物となる。また、任意成分として無機フィラー等の固体成分を含む場合は、混合装置を用いた混合がより好ましい。こうした混合装置としては特に限定がなく、一軸又は二軸の連続混合機、二本ロール、ロスミキサー、ホバートミキサー、デンタルミキサー、プラネタリミキサー、ニーダーミキサー、ヘンシェルミキサー、及びカートリッジミキサー等が例示される。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be produced by uniformly mixing the above-mentioned organopolysiloxanes, two different curing catalysts, an adhesion accelerator and other optional components. As a method for mixing each component of the organopolysiloxane composition, a conventionally known method can be used, and the mixture is not particularly limited, but usually, a uniform mixture is obtained by simple stirring. When a solid component such as an inorganic filler is contained as an optional component, mixing using a mixing device is more preferable. Such a mixing device is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a uniaxial or biaxial continuous mixer, a double roll, a loss mixer, a hobert mixer, a dental mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneader mixer, a Henschel mixer, and a cartridge mixer.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、1液型の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物として使用することができ、1液型の状態で保存した場合であっても安定であり、耐久性にも優れる。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used as a one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition, and is stable and durable even when stored in a one-component state. Is also excellent.
具体的には、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、(A)成分~(E)成分、及び必要に応じて(F)成分~(H)成分、さらにその他の任意成分を湿気遮断下で均一に混合することにより製造することができる。製造された硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、室温から80℃の加温下で速やかに硬化して、シリコーンゴムを形成することができる。また、80℃超の温度に加温することにより、硬化速度をさらに速めることができる。 Specifically, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention blocks moisture from the components (A) to (E), and if necessary, the components (F) to (H), and other optional components. It can be produced by mixing uniformly underneath. The produced curable organopolysiloxane composition can be rapidly cured at room temperature to 80 ° C. to form a silicone rubber. Further, the curing rate can be further increased by heating to a temperature of more than 80 ° C.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、各種被着体又は基体に良好に接着する。被着体又は基体としては、ガラス、陶磁器、モルタル、コンクリート、木、アルミニウム、銅、黄銅、亜鉛、銀、ステンレススチール、鉄、トタン、ブリキ、ニッケルメッキ表面、エポキシ樹脂、及びフェノール樹脂などの被着体又は基体が例示される。また、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ABS樹脂、ナイロン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、及びポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂の被着体又は基体が例示される。また、より強固な接着性が要求される場合は、上記の接着促進剤を配合してもよいが、その他に、これら被着体又は基体の表面に適当なプライマーを塗布し、そのプライマー塗布面に本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を接着させてもよい。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention adheres well to various adherends or substrates. As the adherend or substrate, a cover such as glass, ceramics, mortar, concrete, wood, aluminum, copper, brass, zinc, silver, stainless steel, iron, galvanized iron, tinplate, nickel-plated surface, epoxy resin, and phenol resin. An example is a galvanized iron or a substrate. Further, an adherend or a substrate of a thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin, a polyester resin, an ABS resin, a nylon resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a polyphenylene ether resin, and a polybutylene terephthalate resin is exemplified. Further, when stronger adhesiveness is required, the above-mentioned adhesion promoter may be blended, but in addition, an appropriate primer is applied to the surface of these adherends or substrates, and the primer-coated surface thereof is applied. The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention may be adhered to.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を被着体又は基体に適用する方法は限定されず、塗布又はディスペンスによって行うことができる。例えばグラビアコート、オフセットコート、オフセットグラビア、ロールコート、エアナイフコート、カーテンコート、コンマコート、バーコートなどの塗布による方法、又はシリンジ方式、容積計量式、非接触方式、チュービング方式又はプランジャー方式などの吐出方式を使用したディスペンサを使用して少量の組成物を特定の位置に適用する方法などを使用することができる。 The method of applying the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention to an adherend or a substrate is not limited, and it can be applied or dispensed. For example, gravure coat, offset coat, offset gravure, roll coat, air knife coat, curtain coat, comma coat, bar coat, etc., or syringe method, volumetric measurement method, non-contact method, tubing method, plunger method, etc. A method of applying a small amount of composition to a specific position using a dispenser using a discharge method can be used.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、建築用部材や、電気・電子部品や車両用部品のシーリング材、ポッティング材、シール材や接着剤として好適である。具体的には、ガラスの接着用シーリング剤;浴槽ユニットのシール材;自動車などの車両の照明部品用接着剤やシール材;電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤(シール材、コーティング材、ポッティング剤、接着剤)などとして好適に使用することができる。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is suitable as a sealing material, a potting material, a sealing material and an adhesive for building members, electrical / electronic parts and vehicle parts. Specifically, glass adhesive sealants; tub unit sealants; adhesives and sealants for vehicle lighting parts such as automobiles; protective agents or adhesives for electrical and electronic parts (seal materials, coating materials, potting) It can be suitably used as an agent, an adhesive) or the like.
本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、硬化途上で接触している各種基材、特に、未洗浄のアルミダイキャスト等の金属基材;ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)樹脂、及びポリカーボネート(PC)樹脂等の有機樹脂に対しては初期接着性の改善効果に優れ、硬化後は、特に接着耐久性に優れ、高い接着強度を実現できることから、特に、電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤組成物として有用である。また、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、比較的低温で硬化させることができるため、耐熱性を有しないプラスチック部品の保護剤又は接着剤、変形により劣化しやすいIRフィルター及びカメラレンズ等の光学部品の接着剤、電気・電子部品の中でもモーター及びコイル等のマグネットを使用する、又は磁気の影響を受けやすいマイク及びスピーカー等の部品の保護剤又は接着剤として特に好適に使用することができる。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention includes various substrates that are in contact during curing, particularly metal substrates such as unwashed aluminum die cast; polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS). ) For organic resins such as resins and polycarbonate (PC) resins, it has an excellent effect of improving initial adhesiveness, and after curing, it has particularly excellent adhesive durability and high adhesive strength. It is useful as a protective agent or adhesive composition for parts. Further, since the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be cured at a relatively low temperature, a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts having no heat resistance, an IR filter and a camera lens which are easily deteriorated by deformation, etc. Especially preferably used as an adhesive for optical parts, magnets such as motors and coils among electrical and electronic parts, or as a protective agent or adhesive for parts such as microphones and speakers that are easily affected by magnetism. it can.
同様に、本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、無機フィラー、特に銀粉末又は銀でコートした微粒子等の熱伝導性フィラー又は導電性フィラーを大量に配合した場合であっても、硬化不良の問題を生じることなく、硬化途上で接触している各種基材に対して初期接着性の改善効果に優れ、硬化後は、特に接着耐久性に優れ、高い接着強度を実現できることから、熱伝導性又は導電性の硬化性組成物(例えば、上記同様の保護剤や接着剤)として有用である。 Similarly, the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention cures even when a large amount of an inorganic filler, particularly a thermally conductive filler such as silver powder or silver-coated fine particles, or a conductive filler is blended. It is excellent in the effect of improving the initial adhesiveness to various substrates that are in contact during curing without causing the problem of defects, and after curing, it is particularly excellent in adhesive durability and high adhesive strength can be realized. It is useful as a conductive or conductive curable composition (eg, a protective agent or adhesive similar to the above).
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射することで、(D)成分であるヒドロシリル化触媒を活性化せしめ、組成物におけるヒドロシリル化反応が進行することで、硬化物を形成することができる。高エネルギー線の種類は前記の通りである。照射量は、(D)成分の種類により異なるが、紫外線の場合は、365nmでの積算照射量が100mJ/cm2~100J/cm2の範囲内であることが好ましく、500mJ/cm2~50J/cm2の範囲内であってもよく、500mJ/cm2~20J/cm2の範囲内であってもよい。すなわち、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線等の高エネルギー線の照射をトリガーとして硬化反応を開始することができる。なお、(D)成分であるヒドロシリル化触媒は一度活性化すれば、高エネルギー線の照射を停止しても、室温等で硬化反応が経時的に進行し、硬化物を形成するため、比較的低温で硬化させることができるものであり、80℃以下、室温(25℃)~80℃の温度で硬化することができる。本発明の硬化性シリコーン組成物は室温でも加熱しても硬化が進行するものではあるが、迅速に硬化させるためには低温での加熱を併用してもよい。加熱温度は、室温~10℃、より好ましくは40~80℃の範囲内であることが好ましい。なお、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射すれば、加熱、特に120℃を超えるような高温を行うことなく、良好な硬化反応が進行し、かつ、初期接着性と強固な接着強度を実現できる利点がある。さらに、後述するように、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射しない限り(D)成分の触媒活性が生じないため、低温(特に-20℃~5℃)では1液型組成物として安定に保管することができる。なお、より速い硬化速度が必要な場合には、高エネルギー線の照射量の増加や、80℃超の加熱により硬化させることもできる。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention activates the hydrosilylation catalyst which is the component (D) by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, and the hydrosilylation reaction in the composition proceeds. A cured product can be formed. The types of high energy rays are as described above. The irradiation amount varies depending on the type of the component (D), but in the case of ultraviolet rays, the integrated irradiation amount at 365 nm is preferably in the range of 100 mJ / cm 2 to 100 J / cm 2 , and is preferably 500 mJ / cm 2 to 50 J. it may be in the range of / cm 2, may be in a range of 500mJ / cm 2 ~ 20J / cm 2. That is, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can start the curing reaction triggered by irradiation with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays. Once the hydrosilylation catalyst, which is the component (D), is activated, even if irradiation with high-energy rays is stopped, the curing reaction proceeds over time at room temperature or the like to form a cured product, so that it is relatively relatively It can be cured at a low temperature, and can be cured at a temperature of 80 ° C. or lower and room temperature (25 ° C.) to 80 ° C. Although the curable silicone composition of the present invention cures even when heated at room temperature, heating at a low temperature may be used in combination for rapid curing. The heating temperature is preferably in the range of room temperature to 10 ° C., more preferably 40 to 80 ° C. When the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is irradiated with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, a good curing reaction proceeds without heating, particularly high temperature exceeding 120 ° C., and It has the advantage of being able to achieve initial adhesiveness and strong adhesive strength. Further, as will be described later, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention does not cause catalytic activity of the component (D) unless it is irradiated with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, so that the temperature (particularly −20 ° C. to 5 ° C.) ) Can be stably stored as a one-component composition. If a faster curing rate is required, it can be cured by increasing the irradiation amount of high energy rays or heating at a temperature of 80 ° C. or higher.
これに加えて、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射することで、(D)成分であるヒドロシリル化触媒を活性化するものであるが、室温(25℃)~80℃の温度であれば、部材間の組み立て/接着作業を行う上で、実用上十分な可使時間(オープンタイム)をもって硬化反応が進行する特徴を有する。このため、組み立て/接着作業後は紫外線等の光照射が困難な部位に対しても、事前に光照射を行ってから組み立て/接着作業を行うことで、ある程度硬化(接着)反応の開始のタイミングを制御しながら、本来は紫外線照射が困難な部位にも硬化性/接着強度に優れた接着剤を適用することができ、通常の光硬化性組成物と異なり、遮蔽された部位に対する硬化不良、接着不良の問題を生じ難いという利点を有する。 In addition to this, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention activates the hydrosilylation catalyst which is the component (D) by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, but at room temperature (25). When the temperature is from (° C.) to 80 ° C., the curing reaction proceeds with a practically sufficient pot life (open time) for assembling / bonding the members. For this reason, even for parts that are difficult to irradiate with light such as ultraviolet rays after the assembly / adhesion work, by performing the assembly / bonding work after irradiating with light in advance, the timing of starting the curing (adhesion) reaction to some extent It is possible to apply an adhesive with excellent curability / adhesive strength to a part that is originally difficult to irradiate with ultraviolet rays, and unlike a normal photocurable composition, poor curing for a shielded part, It has the advantage that it is unlikely to cause the problem of poor adhesion.
[一液型の組成物]
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、全ての成分を事前に混合した1液型の組成物であり、硬化剤である触媒等を個別に分離した多成分型の剤形を取らなくても、低温下で、1液型の組成物として安定した保存及び使用が可能であり、かつ、上記のように、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射により、低温でも硬化反応が進行し、基材に対する優れた接着性を実現可能である。これにより、多成分型の組成物に必要な事前混合等のプロセスが不要で、簡便に使用することができ、かつ、材料のロス等の問題を生じないという利点がある。さらに、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、小スケールで事前混合したパッケージを形成しても安定に保存できるため、小スケールでの吐出、使用が求められる微少量塗布において、安定かつ経済的な製品を提供することができる利点がある。
[One-component composition]
The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is a one-component composition in which all the components are mixed in advance, and does not take a multi-component formulation in which a catalyst or the like as a curing agent is individually separated. However, it can be stably stored and used as a one-component composition at low temperature, and as described above, by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, the curing reaction proceeds even at low temperature, and the substrate It is possible to realize excellent adhesiveness to. This has the advantages that it does not require a process such as premixing required for a multi-component composition, can be easily used, and does not cause problems such as material loss. Furthermore, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be stably stored even when a premixed package is formed on a small scale, so that it is stable and economical in small-scale application that is required to be discharged and used on a small scale. There is an advantage that it is possible to provide a typical product.
[硬化物]
本発明は、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化物にも関する。本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサンは硬化により5以上、好ましくは10~90のJIS A硬度を有するシリコーンゴム組成物を与えることができる。すなわち、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化物は、JIS A硬度が5以上であり、10~90であることが好ましい。硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化物の硬さが上記範囲となることにより、優れた接着性を有する硬化物を得ることができる。
[Cured product]
The present invention also relates to a cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention. The curable organopolysiloxane of the present invention can give a silicone rubber composition having a JIS A hardness of 5 or more, preferably 10 to 90 by curing. That is, the cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has a JIS A hardness of 5 or more, preferably 10 to 90. When the hardness of the cured product of the curable organopolysiloxane composition is within the above range, a cured product having excellent adhesiveness can be obtained.
[保護剤又は接着剤、及び電子機器]
本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、その硬化物を備えた電気・電子機器を提供することができる。特に、当該組成物は、上記の構成により、少量かつ薄層状であっても、被着体に対して強固に初期接着し、かつ、高い接着強度を実現できるという特徴を有する。また、一液型であるにも関わらず、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射することにより、低温で硬化して強固な接着を実現することができるという特徴も有する。そのため、本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物からなる接着層は各種の被着体との結合が強固となり、界面剥離等で容易に引き剥がすことが困難な接着・密着状態(強引に引き剥がした時には凝集破壊モードとなる)を形成する。具体的には、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、接着層乃至保護層を備えた電気・電子機器に好適に利用される。また、本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、薄膜接着以外の接着形態であっても被着体に対する高い初期接着性及び接着力を発揮するため、従来から用いられている厚塗り、ポッティング剤、封止剤乃至シーラントとしても有用であり、接着層乃至保護層を備えた電気・電子機器を提供することができる。
[Protective agents or adhesives, and electronic devices]
The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention can provide an electric / electronic device provided with the cured product. In particular, the composition has a feature that, due to the above-mentioned structure, even a small amount and a thin layer can be firmly initially adhered to the adherend and high adhesive strength can be realized. Further, although it is a one-component type, it has a feature that it can be cured at a low temperature and strong adhesion can be realized by irradiating it with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays. Therefore, the adhesive layer made of the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention has a strong bond with various adherends and is in an adhesive / adherent state (forcibly pulled) which is difficult to be easily peeled off due to interfacial peeling or the like. When peeled off, it becomes a cohesive destruction mode). Specifically, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is suitably used for electrical and electronic devices provided with an adhesive layer or a protective layer. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention exhibits high initial adhesiveness and adhesive strength to an adherend even in an adhesive form other than thin film adhesion. It is also useful as a potting agent, a sealant or a sealant, and can provide an electric / electronic device provided with an adhesive layer or a protective layer.
本発明に係る電気・電子部品は、前記の組成物により封止又はシールされ得る限り特に限定されないが、例えば、ガラス、エポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、フェノール樹脂、又はセラミック等の基材上に、銀、銅、アルミニウム、又は金等の金属電極;あるいはITO(Indium Tin Oxide)等の金属酸化膜電極が形成された電気回路又は電極等を含む電子機器が例示される。本発明に係る硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を含む保護剤又は接着剤は、一液型であり低温硬化性を有するため取扱性に優れ、また、初期接着性の改善効果に優れ、硬化後は、特に接着耐久性に優れ、高い接着強度を実現できる。そのため、接着剤、ポッティング材、コーティング材、又はシーリング材等として電気・電子部品の接着、封止又はシールに用いた場合、これらの電気・電子部品の信頼性及び耐久性を改善することができる。特に、プラスチック部品の保護剤又は接着剤、光学部品の接着剤、モーター、コイル、マイク及びスピーカー等の部品の保護剤又は接着剤に好適に用いることができる。 The electrical / electronic component according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be sealed or sealed by the above composition, but is, for example, silver on a substrate such as glass, epoxy resin, polyimide resin, phenol resin, or ceramic. , Copper, aluminum, gold and other metal electrodes; or electronic devices including electrical circuits or electrodes on which metal oxide film electrodes such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) are formed. The protective agent or adhesive containing the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is a one-component type and has low-temperature curability, so that it is easy to handle, and also has an excellent effect of improving initial adhesiveness. In particular, it has excellent adhesive durability and can achieve high adhesive strength. Therefore, when used as an adhesive, potting material, coating material, sealing material, etc. for bonding, sealing, or sealing electric / electronic parts, the reliability and durability of these electric / electronic parts can be improved. .. In particular, it can be suitably used as a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts, an adhesive for optical parts, and a protective agent or adhesive for parts such as motors, coils, microphones and speakers.
本発明の電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤は、電気・電子機器の周辺部品や車載用部品ケース、端子箱、照明部品、太陽電池用モジュールなどの耐久性及び耐水性等が求められる金属及び/又は樹脂からなる構造体のシーリング材としても有用であり、例えば、輸送機中のエンジン制御やパワー・トレーン系、エアコン制御などのパワー半導体用途の回路基板及びその収納ケースに適用した場合にも、初期接着性及び接着耐久性に優れるものである。さらに、電子制御ユニット(ECU)など車載電子部品に組み込まれて過酷な環境下で使用された場合にも、優れた接着耐久性を実現し、これらのパワー半導体や車載用部品等の信頼性、耐久性及び雨水等への耐水性を改善できる利点がある。その使用方法は特に制限されるものではないが、例えば、特開2007-235013号公報に記載された車載用エンジン制御回路の防水構造における、弾性シール材のような形で使用してもよい。同様に、特開2009-135105号公報に記載された端子付自動車ハーネスにおける、防水を目的としたシール材として用いてもよく、特開2012-204016号公報に記載された電線の止水方法及び電線の止水構造におけるシリコーン樹脂からなる止水剤として用いてもよい。さらに、特開2002-170978号公報等に記載されたような、太陽電池モジュール、端子箱及び太陽電池モジュールの接続方法におけるシール用樹脂として用いてもよい。 The protective agent or adhesive for electric / electronic parts of the present invention is a metal that is required to have durability and water resistance for peripheral parts of electric / electronic devices, vehicle parts cases, terminal boxes, lighting parts, solar cell modules, and the like. It is also useful as a sealing material for structures made of resin and / or when applied to circuit boards and storage cases for power semiconductors such as engine control, power train systems, and air conditioner control in transport aircraft. Also has excellent initial adhesiveness and adhesive durability. Furthermore, even when it is incorporated into an in-vehicle electronic component such as an electronic control unit (ECU) and used in a harsh environment, it achieves excellent adhesive durability, and the reliability of these power semiconductors and in-vehicle components, etc. It has the advantage of improving durability and water resistance to rainwater and the like. The method of use thereof is not particularly limited, but for example, it may be used in the form of an elastic sealing material in the waterproof structure of the in-vehicle engine control circuit described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-235013. Similarly, it may be used as a sealing material for the purpose of waterproofing in an automobile harness with a terminal described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-135105. It may be used as a water blocking agent made of a silicone resin in the water blocking structure of an electric wire. Further, it may be used as a sealing resin in a method for connecting a solar cell module, a terminal box and a solar cell module as described in JP-A-2002-170978.
本発明の電気・電子部品の保護剤又は接着剤は、熱伝導性又は電気伝導性材料として用いることができる。具体的には、熱伝導による発熱性部品の冷却のために、発熱性部品の熱境界面とヒートシンク又は回路基板等の放熱部材との界面に介在させる熱伝達材料(熱伝導性部材)として有用であり、これを備えた放熱構造体を形成することができる。ここで、発熱性部品の種類や大きさ、細部の構造は特に限定されるものではない。また、熱伝導性フィラーの充填量に応じて、2.0W/mK以上、好適には3.5W/mK以上、より好適には4.0W/mK以上の熱伝導率を備えることができる。このような熱伝導性部材を備える電気・電子機器は特に制限されるものではないが、例えば、セル方式のリチウムイオン電極二次電池、及びセルスタック式の燃料電池等の二次電池;プリント基板などの電子回路基板;ダイオード(LED)、有機電界素子(有機EL)、レーザーダイオード、及びLEDアレイなどの光半導体素子がパッケージされたICチップ;パーソナルコンピューター、デジタルビデオディスク、携帯電話、及びスマートフォン等の電子機器に使用されるCPU;並びにドライバICやメモリー等のLSIチップ等が例示される。また、電気伝導性材料として使用する場合、電気・電子部品の接地(グラウンディング)、除電、EMIシールド材料として利用可能である。 The protective agent or adhesive for electrical / electronic parts of the present invention can be used as a thermally conductive or electrically conductive material. Specifically, it is useful as a heat transfer material (heat conductive member) to be interposed at the interface between the thermal interface of the heat generating component and the heat radiating member such as a heat sink or a circuit board for cooling the heat generating component by heat conduction. Therefore, it is possible to form a heat radiating structure equipped with this. Here, the type and size of the heat-generating parts and the detailed structure are not particularly limited. Further, depending on the filling amount of the thermally conductive filler, a thermal conductivity of 2.0 W / mK or more, preferably 3.5 W / mK or more, and more preferably 4.0 W / mK or more can be provided. Electrical and electronic devices provided with such a heat conductive member are not particularly limited, but for example, a cell type lithium ion electrode secondary battery and a secondary battery such as a cell stack type fuel cell; a printed substrate. Electronic circuit boards such as; IC chips in which optical semiconductor elements such as diodes (LEDs), organic electric field elements (organic EL), laser diodes, and LED arrays are packaged; personal computers, digital video disks, mobile phones, smartphones, etc. Examples of CPUs used in electronic devices in the above; and LSI chips such as driver ICs and memories. When used as an electrically conductive material, it can be used as a grounding, static elimination, and EMI shield material for electrical and electronic components.
以下、本発明に関して実施例を挙げて説明するが、本発明はこれらによって限定されるものではない。また、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の接着性は次の方法により評価した。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The adhesiveness of the curable organopolysiloxane composition was evaluated by the following method.
<硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の調製方法>
下記表1に示される硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を調製した。具体的には、(A-1)、(A-2)、(B)、(E-1)及び(E-2)成分を予め混合して混合液とし、十分に攪拌を行ってから脱泡工程にかけた。また、(C-1)又は(C-2)、(D-1)又は(D-2)、(F-1)、(F-2)及び(F-3)成分を混合し、その後カートリッジミキサーにより上記混合液に加えて混合した。得られた液体をアルミニウムでシールされたプラスチックチューブに入れた。
<Method for preparing curable organopolysiloxane composition>
The curable organopolysiloxane composition shown in Table 1 below was prepared. Specifically, the components (A-1), (A-2), (B), (E-1) and (E-2) are mixed in advance to prepare a mixed solution, and the mixture is sufficiently stirred before removal. It was subjected to a foaming process. Further, the components (C-1) or (C-2), (D-1) or (D-2), (F-1), (F-2) and (F-3) are mixed, and then the cartridge is used. The mixture was added to the above mixture by a mixer and mixed. The resulting liquid was placed in an aluminum-sealed plastic tube.
[粘度の評価]
得られた硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物の粘度を、レオメータ(Anton Paar製 MCR-102)において0.05~100/sのせん断速度におけるせん断掃引法で測定した。せん断速度10/sにおける粘度を記録した。その後、粘度変化を式:(25℃、50%湿度における3日後の粘度)/(初期粘度)×100によって計算した。粘度変化を生じない(良好な評価)場合には、この値は150%未満となるため、150%未満において「OK」、150%超の場合には「NG」と評価し、表中に記入した。
[Evaluation of viscosity]
The viscosity of the obtained curable organopolysiloxane composition was measured by a shear sweep method at a shear rate of 0.05 to 100 / s with a rheometer (MCR-102 manufactured by Antonio Par). The viscosity at a shear rate of 10 / s was recorded. Then, the change in viscosity was calculated by the formula: (viscosity after 3 days at 25 ° C. and 50% humidity) / (initial viscosity) × 100. If there is no change in viscosity (good evaluation), this value will be less than 150%, so if it is less than 150%, it will be evaluated as "OK", and if it exceeds 150%, it will be evaluated as "NG" and entered in the table. did.
[接着試験における接着性(破壊モード)の評価]
被着体として、ポリカーボネート(PC)樹脂板を2枚用意した。被着体の表面を予めイソプロパノールで洗浄し、調製した硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を塗布後、UV光(365nm、4J/cm2)を照射し白金触媒の活性化を行った。その後5分以内にテフロン(登録商標)製のスペーサーを用いて、厚さ360μmとなるように10×10×1mmのアルミダイを押し当て、温度80±2℃又は150±2℃の条件下で2時間静置して、硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化させて接着試験における破壊モードの測定に使用した。
[Evaluation of adhesiveness (destruction mode) in adhesion test]
Two polycarbonate (PC) resin plates were prepared as adherends. The surface of the adherend was washed with isopropanol in advance, the prepared curable organopolysiloxane composition was applied, and then UV light (365 nm, 4 J / cm 2 ) was irradiated to activate the platinum catalyst. Within 5 minutes thereafter, a 10 × 10 × 1 mm aluminum die is pressed against a Teflon® spacer to a thickness of 360 μm, and the temperature is 80 ± 2 ° C or 150 ± 2 ° C. After allowing to stand for a period of time, the curable organopolysiloxane composition was cured and used to measure the fracture mode in the adhesion test.
得られた接着試験体の破断後の接着剤の破壊状態を確認した。接着剤の破壊状態は凝集破壊及び界面剥離の2種類(接着剤層の破壊モード)に分けられる。理想的な接着状態の場合、破壊モードは、凝集破壊となる。ここで、下記表1中の「OK」及び「NG」は、各々、破壊モードが、「凝集破壊(CF)」及び「界面剥離(AF)」であることを表す。 The broken state of the adhesive after breaking of the obtained adhesive test piece was confirmed. The fracture state of the adhesive can be divided into two types (adhesive layer fracture mode): cohesive fracture and interfacial peeling. In the ideal bonding state, the fracture mode is cohesive fracture. Here, "OK" and "NG" in Table 1 below indicate that the fracture modes are "aggregate fracture (CF)" and "interfacial delamination (AF)", respectively.
下記表1のSi-H/Si-Viは、組成物中のビニル基のモル数に対するケイ素原子結合水素原子のモル数の比を表す。 Si—H / Si—Vi in Table 1 below represents the ratio of the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to the number of moles of vinyl groups in the composition.
表1において、使用された各成分は以下のとおりである。なお、粘度は25℃において、回転粘度計により測定した値である。 In Table 1, each component used is as follows. The viscosity is a value measured by a rotational viscometer at 25 ° C.
(A-1)
分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン(粘度:10,000mPa/s、Vi含有量:0.13質量%)
(A-2)
74質量%の分子鎖両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン(粘度:2,000mPa/s、Vi含有量:0.23質量%)と26質量%のヘキサメチルジシラザンで表面処理されたフュームドシリカとの混合物
(B)
分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン(SiH含有量:1.6質量%)
(C-1)
(メチルシクロペンタジエニル)トリメチル白金(IV)
(C-2)
白金の1,3-ジビニル-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサン錯体(白金金属の質量単位:1.6質量%)
(D-1)
テトラ-tert-ブトキシチタン
(D-2)
下式で表されるアセトアルコキシアルミニウムジイソプロピレート(=C18アルキル基含有アルミニウムアルキルアセトアセテートジイソプロポキシド)
テトラメチルテトラビニルシクロテトラシロキサン
(E-2)
1-エチニル-2-シクロヘキサノール
(F-1)
ヘキサメトキシシリルヘキサン
(F-2)
3-グリシドキシプロリルトリメトキシシラン
(F-3)
下式で表される、SiH及びトリアルコキシシリル基含有シロキサン(粘度:1.6mPa/s、SiH含有量:0.35質量%)
Dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends of the molecular chain (viscosity: 10,000 mPa / s, Vi content: 0.13% by mass)
(A-2)
Fume surface-treated with 74% by mass of dimethylvinylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylpolysiloxane (viscosity: 2,000 mPa / s, Vi content: 0.23% by mass) and 26% by mass of hexamethyldisilazane. Mixture with dosilica (B)
Methylhydrogensiloxane with trimethylsiloxy group block at both ends of the molecular chain (SiH content: 1.6% by mass)
(C-1)
(Methylcyclopentadienyl) Trimethylplatinum (IV)
(C-2)
1,3-Divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane complex of platinum (mass unit of platinum metal: 1.6% by mass)
(D-1)
Tetra-tert-butoxytitanium (D-2)
Acetalkoxyaluminum diisopropyrate represented by the following formula (= aluminum alkylacetate diisopropoxide containing C18 alkyl group)
Tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane (E-2)
1-ethynyl-2-cyclohexanol (F-1)
Hexamethoxysilyl hexane (F-2)
3-glycidoxyprolyl trimethoxysilane (F-3)
SiH and trialkoxysilyl group-containing siloxane represented by the following formula (viscosity: 1.6 mPa / s, SiH content: 0.35% by mass)
比較例1は縮合触媒を含まないものであるが、PCに対する接着性が劣るものであり、破壊モードを評価した場合に初期から界面隔離が生じた。また、ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒として光活性型ではない触媒を用いた比較例2及び3では、本発明の光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒を用いた場合と比較して、接着性又は硬化性を制御することができておらず、混合中に硬化してしまうか(比較例2)、硬化しなかった(比較例3)。また、比較例3に対して硬化のために硬化温度を上げた比較例4では、PCが変形してしまった。このことから、比較例3及び比較例4では、低温における良好な硬化性が達成できず、高温だと基材にダメージが及んでしまうため、実用性に劣るものであった。 Comparative Example 1 does not contain a condensation catalyst, but its adhesiveness to a PC is inferior, and interfacial isolation occurred from the beginning when the fracture mode was evaluated. Further, in Comparative Examples 2 and 3 in which a non-photoactive catalyst was used as the hydrosilylation reaction catalyst, the adhesiveness or curability was improved as compared with the case where the photoactive hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of the present invention was used. It could not be controlled and either cured during mixing (Comparative Example 2) or did not cure (Comparative Example 3). Further, in Comparative Example 4 in which the curing temperature was raised for curing as compared with Comparative Example 3, the PC was deformed. From this, in Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, good curability at a low temperature could not be achieved, and the base material was damaged at a high temperature, which was inferior in practicality.
一方、実施例1から3に示す本願発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、PCに対する破壊モードはいずれも凝集破壊(CF)であり、25℃、50%湿度の3日後の粘度変化も150%未満と小さいものであった。すなわち、(C)光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒及び(D)縮合反応用触媒を併用した本願発明に関する組成物は、被着体との強固な接着強度を実現しており、経時による粘度変化も小さく安定した硬化特性を有していた。 On the other hand, in the curable organopolysiloxane compositions of the present invention shown in Examples 1 to 3, the fracture mode for PC is cohesive fracture (CF), and the viscosity change after 3 days at 25 ° C. and 50% humidity is 150. It was as small as less than%. That is, the composition according to the present invention in which (C) a catalyst for a photoactive hydrosilylation reaction and (D) a catalyst for a condensation reaction are used in combination realizes strong adhesive strength with an adherend and changes in viscosity with time. Also had small and stable curing characteristics.
本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、1液で保存することが可能であるため、取扱性に優れている。また、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射することにより、比較的低温であっても硬化することができ、基材に対して経時で優れた接着性を示すことができるため、樹脂などの接着しにくい基材に対しても良好な接着強度を実現可能である。また、低温での硬化させた場合であっても優れた接着性を示すため、熱による変形を受けやすいプラスチック部品の保護剤又は接着剤、光学部品の接着剤、モーター、コイル、マイク及びスピーカー等の部品の保護剤又は接着剤として有用である。また、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、無機フィラーを大量に配合しても、紫外線等の高エネルギー線を照射することにより、比較的低温であっても硬化することができ、優れた接着性を示すため、熱伝導性や導電性を有する機能性充填剤として有用である。さらに、本発明の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、紫外線照射後に、部材間の組み立て/接着作業を行う上で、実用上、十分な可使時間(オープンタイム)を確保することができるので、通常の光硬化性組成物では適用が困難であった、組み立て/接着作業後は紫外線等の光照射が困難な部位に対しても、事前に光照射を行うことで、硬化反応/接着を行うことができ、上記の光学部品等の組み立て/接着作業のプロセス及び作業効率を改善することが可能である。 The curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be stored in one liquid, and is therefore excellent in handleability. Further, by irradiating with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, it can be cured even at a relatively low temperature, and it can exhibit excellent adhesiveness to the base material over time, so that it adheres to a resin or the like. Good adhesive strength can be achieved even on difficult substrates. In addition, since it exhibits excellent adhesiveness even when cured at low temperatures, it is a protective agent or adhesive for plastic parts that are easily deformed by heat, an adhesive for optical parts, motors, coils, microphones, speakers, etc. It is useful as a protective agent or adhesive for parts of the above. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is excellent because it can be cured even at a relatively low temperature by irradiating it with high energy rays such as ultraviolet rays even if a large amount of inorganic filler is blended. It is useful as a functional filler having thermal conductivity and conductivity because it exhibits adhesiveness. Further, the curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can secure a practically sufficient pot life (open time) for assembling / adhering the members after irradiation with ultraviolet rays. Curing reaction / adhesion is performed by irradiating light in advance even on parts where it is difficult to irradiate light such as ultraviolet rays after assembly / bonding work, which was difficult to apply with ordinary photocurable compositions. It is possible to improve the process and work efficiency of the assembly / bonding work of the above-mentioned optical parts and the like.
Claims (15)
(A)一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(C)光活性型ヒドロシリル化反応用触媒、
(D)縮合反応用触媒、
(E)硬化抑制剤、及び
(F)少なくとも一つの末端トリアルコキシシリル基を有する接着付与剤
を含む、1液型の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 The following components (A) to (F):
(A) Organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule,
(B) Organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule,
(C) Catalyst for photoactive hydrosilylation reaction,
(D) Catalyst for condensation reaction,
A one-component curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising (E) a curing inhibitor and (F) an adhesion-imparting agent having at least one terminal trialkoxysilyl group.
で示されるトリアルコキシシリル含有シロキサンである、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 The component (F) is the following formula:
The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a trialkoxysilyl-containing siloxane represented by.
をさらに含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 (G) The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an adhesion accelerator.
をさらに含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 (H) The curable organopolysiloxane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an inorganic filler.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202080092658.3A CN115003760A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | Curable polyorganosiloxane composition, cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device |
| JP2021567545A JPWO2021132349A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | |
| EP20907217.2A EP4083141A4 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device |
| US17/788,093 US20230040967A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device |
| KR1020227025581A KR20220121847A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electrical/electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962953609P | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | |
| US62/953,609 | 2019-12-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2021132349A1 true WO2021132349A1 (en) | 2021-07-01 |
Family
ID=76573020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2020/048201 Ceased WO2021132349A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-23 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230040967A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4083141A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2021132349A1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20220121847A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN115003760A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW202132470A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021132349A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116606551A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-18 | 天津莱尔德电子材料有限公司 | Composition for modifying one-component thermally conductive gel, one-component thermally conductive gel containing same, and manufacturing method |
| WO2024057924A1 (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | ダウ・東レ株式会社 | Curable silicone composition, cured product thereof, layered body, and optical device or optical display |
| KR102879673B1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2025-11-03 | (주)엠티아이 | Adhesive tapes for emi shield mounting |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023044473A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-30 | デュポン・東レ・スペシャルティ・マテリアル株式会社 | Thermally conductive silicone composition |
| CN115851220A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-28 | 苏州桐力光电股份有限公司 | Organic silica gel and its application |
| US20240400827A1 (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2024-12-05 | Gelest, Inc. | Siloxane composition for lower temperature adhesion |
Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06207105A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-07-26 | Dow Corning Corp | One-package organosiloxane composition |
| JPH08231939A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd | Adhesive polyorganosiloxane composition |
| JPH10195085A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 1998-07-28 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | Carbasilatrane derivative, its production, adhesion accelerator and hardenable silicone composition |
| JP2002170978A (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Connection method of solar cell module, terminal box and solar cell module |
| JP2005194474A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-21 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Curable resin composition for optical recording medium and optical recording medium |
| JP2005290312A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Wacker Asahikasei Silicone Co Ltd | Adhesive silicone rubber composition |
| JP2006348119A (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Dow Corning Toray Co Ltd | Curable organopolysiloxane composition |
| JP2007235013A (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-13 | Denso Corp | Waterproof structure of electronic circuit board |
| JP2009135105A (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-06-18 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Automotive harness with terminals |
| CN102181159A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-14 | 杭州师范大学 | Polysilsesquioxane reinforced light emitting diode (LED) encapsulation organic silicon rubber and preparation method thereof |
| JP2012007058A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | Liquid silicone rubber coating composition, curtain airbag, and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP2012204016A (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-22 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Water cut-off method for electric wire and water cut-off structure for electric wire |
| JP2014169412A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-18 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Method for curing curable silicone composition |
| WO2014188872A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | One-part organopolysiloxane gel composition and method for curing same |
| US20140356620A1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual condensation cure silicone |
| JP2015110752A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2015-06-18 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | UV-curable adhesive organopolysiloxane composition |
| CN105400486A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | 郝建强 | Ultraviolet ray/wet gas double curing organosilicon resin composition |
| JP2018003194A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-11 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method of silicone rubber coating base fabric for air bag, ultraviolet curable air bag coating agent and base fabric for air bag |
| WO2018043270A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition, and protection agent or adhesive composition for electrical/electronic components |
| CN108250446A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-06 | 广州市高士实业有限公司 | A kind of high refractive index nano hybridization organic siliconresin and preparation method thereof |
| JP2018119021A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Self-adhesiveness silicone gel composition, and cured product of the same |
| JP2018538423A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-12-27 | ワッカー ケミー アクチエンゲゼルシャフトWacker Chemie AG | Method of laminating base material and product manufactured thereby |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6905904B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2005-06-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Planar optical waveguide assembly and method of preparing same |
| JP5542331B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2014-07-09 | ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション | Reinforced silicone resin films and methods for preparing them |
| GB0707176D0 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2007-05-23 | Dow Corning | Hydrosilylation curable compositions |
| US20090062417A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh | Process For The Continuous Manufacturing Of Shaped Articles And Use Of Silicone Rubber Compositions In That Process |
| DE102008000156A1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Radiation-activated hydrosilylation reactions |
| JP5342830B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2013-11-13 | モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社 | Photocurable organopolysiloxane composition |
| JP5472241B2 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-04-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing cured thin film using photocurable silicone resin composition |
| KR20140095482A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-08-01 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | Gel having improved thermal stability |
| JP2013087199A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-05-13 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | Method of curing addition curable organopolysiloxane composition |
| JP5583703B2 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-09-03 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method of optical semiconductor device |
| JP5880399B2 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2016-03-09 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing silicone rubber molding |
| TWI633157B (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2018-08-21 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Ultraviolet curable organic polysiloxane composition and method for producing plate |
| JP2015199851A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-11-12 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Protectant or adhesive composition for electric and electronic component |
| CN106414612A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2017-02-15 | 道康宁东丽株式会社 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and protective agent or adhesive composition for electric and electronic components |
| KR102105781B1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2020-04-28 | 엘란타스 유럽 게엠바하 | 1-component, storage-stable, UV-crosslinkable organosiloxane composition |
| JP6728001B2 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2020-07-22 | 高周波熱錬株式会社 | Rebar marking device |
| CN112805335A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-05-14 | 陶氏东丽株式会社 | Curable polyorganosiloxane composition having excellent cold resistance, method for forming pattern, and electronic device |
| JPWO2021132345A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 JP JP2021567545A patent/JPWO2021132349A1/ja active Pending
- 2020-12-23 WO PCT/JP2020/048201 patent/WO2021132349A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-12-23 US US17/788,093 patent/US20230040967A1/en active Pending
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202080092658.3A patent/CN115003760A/en active Pending
- 2020-12-23 KR KR1020227025581A patent/KR20220121847A/en active Pending
- 2020-12-23 EP EP20907217.2A patent/EP4083141A4/en active Pending
- 2020-12-24 TW TW109145968A patent/TW202132470A/en unknown
Patent Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06207105A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-07-26 | Dow Corning Corp | One-package organosiloxane composition |
| JPH08231939A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd | Adhesive polyorganosiloxane composition |
| JPH10195085A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 1998-07-28 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | Carbasilatrane derivative, its production, adhesion accelerator and hardenable silicone composition |
| JP2002170978A (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Connection method of solar cell module, terminal box and solar cell module |
| JP2005194474A (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-21 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Curable resin composition for optical recording medium and optical recording medium |
| JP2005290312A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Wacker Asahikasei Silicone Co Ltd | Adhesive silicone rubber composition |
| JP2006348119A (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Dow Corning Toray Co Ltd | Curable organopolysiloxane composition |
| JP2007235013A (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-13 | Denso Corp | Waterproof structure of electronic circuit board |
| JP2009135105A (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-06-18 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Automotive harness with terminals |
| JP2012007058A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | Liquid silicone rubber coating composition, curtain airbag, and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN102181159A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-14 | 杭州师范大学 | Polysilsesquioxane reinforced light emitting diode (LED) encapsulation organic silicon rubber and preparation method thereof |
| JP2012204016A (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-22 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Water cut-off method for electric wire and water cut-off structure for electric wire |
| US20140356620A1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual condensation cure silicone |
| JP2014169412A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-18 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Method for curing curable silicone composition |
| WO2014188872A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | One-part organopolysiloxane gel composition and method for curing same |
| JP2015110752A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2015-06-18 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | UV-curable adhesive organopolysiloxane composition |
| CN105400486A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | 郝建强 | Ultraviolet ray/wet gas double curing organosilicon resin composition |
| JP2018538423A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-12-27 | ワッカー ケミー アクチエンゲゼルシャフトWacker Chemie AG | Method of laminating base material and product manufactured thereby |
| JP2018003194A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-11 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method of silicone rubber coating base fabric for air bag, ultraviolet curable air bag coating agent and base fabric for air bag |
| WO2018043270A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Curable organopolysiloxane composition, and protection agent or adhesive composition for electrical/electronic components |
| JP2018119021A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Self-adhesiveness silicone gel composition, and cured product of the same |
| CN108250446A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-06 | 广州市高士实业有限公司 | A kind of high refractive index nano hybridization organic siliconresin and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4083141A4 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116606551A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-18 | 天津莱尔德电子材料有限公司 | Composition for modifying one-component thermally conductive gel, one-component thermally conductive gel containing same, and manufacturing method |
| KR102879673B1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2025-11-03 | (주)엠티아이 | Adhesive tapes for emi shield mounting |
| WO2024057924A1 (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | ダウ・東レ株式会社 | Curable silicone composition, cured product thereof, layered body, and optical device or optical display |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2021132349A1 (en) | 2021-07-01 |
| CN115003760A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
| KR20220121847A (en) | 2022-09-01 |
| EP4083141A1 (en) | 2022-11-02 |
| US20230040967A1 (en) | 2023-02-09 |
| TW202132470A (en) | 2021-09-01 |
| EP4083141A4 (en) | 2024-01-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102208498B1 (en) | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and protective agent or adhesive composition for electric and electronic parts | |
| WO2021132345A1 (en) | Curable organopolysiloxane composition, cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device | |
| WO2021132349A1 (en) | Curable organopolysiloxane composition and cured product thereof, protective agent or adhesive, and electric/electronic device | |
| KR102385489B1 (en) | Curable organopolysiloxane composition, and protective-agent or adhesive-agent composition for electrical/electronic components | |
| KR102322935B1 (en) | Adhesion promoter and curable organopolysiloxane composition containing same | |
| JP2020143294A (en) | Elastomeric compositions and their applications | |
| KR20160143783A (en) | Thermally conductive silicone composition and electrical/electronic apparatus | |
| EP4004117B1 (en) | Curable organopolysiloxane composition, cured product, and electric/electronic equipment | |
| KR20250126010A (en) | Thermally conductive silicone composition, thermally conductive member, and heat dissipation structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20907217 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021567545 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20227025581 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020907217 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20220726 |