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WO2021107341A1 - Transdermal absorption preparation containing rasagiline or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof - Google Patents

Transdermal absorption preparation containing rasagiline or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021107341A1
WO2021107341A1 PCT/KR2020/011467 KR2020011467W WO2021107341A1 WO 2021107341 A1 WO2021107341 A1 WO 2021107341A1 KR 2020011467 W KR2020011467 W KR 2020011467W WO 2021107341 A1 WO2021107341 A1 WO 2021107341A1
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Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
drug
matrix layer
rasagiline
hydroxyl group
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PCT/KR2020/011467
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최후균
임다혜
남택수
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Wooshin Labottach Co Ltd
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Wooshin Labottach Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
    • A61K9/7046Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/7053Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
    • A61K9/7061Polyacrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • A61P25/16Anti-Parkinson drugs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. More particularly, the present invention relates to a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a drug-containing matrix layer in which a matrix is formed with an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and a method for preparing the same .
  • Rasagiline has a chemical name of N-propargyl-1(R)-aminoindan, and has a structure of Formula 1 below.
  • Rasagiline is an irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B, used as monotherapy to treat early symptoms of Parkinson's disease or as adjunct therapy in advanced Parkinson's disease. ; It is known to be particularly useful for treating non-motor symptoms such as fatigue (Stocchi F, Fossati C1 Torti M. Rasagiline for the treatment of Parkinson's disease: an update. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015;16(14):2231-41; Elbers RG et al. Interventions for fatigue in Parkinson's disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Oct 8;10; Azilect Prescribing Information Label last revised May, 2014).
  • rasagiline By inhibiting the breakdown of dopamine in the synapse, rasagiline allows signaling neurons to reuptake more dopamine which is later released for reuse, which may compensate for the reduced quality of dopamine produced.
  • Azilect Tab which contains 1.56 mg of rasagiline mesylate (1 mg as rasagiline).
  • Rasagiline has disadvantages in that it is difficult to use as an oral preparation in patients with hepatic dysfunction, such as a twofold increase in plasma concentration in patients using CYP1A2 inhibitors, and a relatively low bioavailability.
  • a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has been disclosed.
  • European Patent Publication No. EP2011488A1 discloses that a drug-carrying reservoir includes an organic or inorganic substance as a regulator, and a transdermally absorbable preparation containing a substance that enhances skin permeation of rasagiline has been disclosed.
  • US Patent Publication No. US2012/0265158A1 discloses a transdermally absorbable preparation in which a substrate layer includes a carrier material and a retaining agent.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2017-0091791 discloses a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a matrix including a functional group-free acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (ie, a functional group-free acrylate copolymer) and a cationic acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the transdermal absorption preparations disclosed in European Patent Publication No. EP2011488A1 and US Patent Publication No. US2012/0265158A1 include the use of substances such as modifiers, permeation enhancers, and retainers, and thus skin irritation caused by these ingredients and increased manufacturing cost
  • the transdermal absorbent preparation disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2017-0091791 has disadvantages such as complicated manufacturing and increased manufacturing cost because two types of acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives must be used in combination.
  • the present inventors have found that as a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, the use of an adjuvant such as a permeation enhancer can be avoided and can be applied for a long period of time (eg, 48 hours) Various studies were carried out to develop transdermally absorbed formulations. As a result, when a drug-containing matrix layer is formed with rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof using a specific adhesive, the daily oral dose of rasagiline (about 1 mg/day) without the use of a permeation enhancer or the like It was found that it was possible to prepare a transdermally absorbable preparation applicable for 48 hours while exhibiting a skin permeability close to that of .
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a drug-containing matrix layer comprising rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a specific adhesive as an active ingredient.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the transdermally absorbable preparation.
  • rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient and a drug-containing matrix layer comprising an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation may be composed of a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer.
  • the drug-containing matrix layer may include rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation may be a transdermally absorbent preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.
  • rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be present in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive is the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. It may be present in the range of 93 to 97% by weight based on weight.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group.
  • the organic solvent of step (a) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and ethanol.
  • step (b) may be performed by drying at 30-40 ° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes.
  • the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at 30 to 40° C. for 2 to 8 minutes, the release paper It can be carried out by forming a drug-containing matrix layer thereon.
  • the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less, on the release paper. by forming a drug-containing matrix layer.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention uses a specific adhesive, that is, an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group to form a drug-containing matrix layer, so that the daily oral dose of rasagiline ( It is applicable for 48 hours with skin permeability close to about 1 mg/day). Therefore, the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention can greatly improve patients' medication compliance.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention can avoid the use of additives such as permeation enhancers, regulators, and retainers, thereby preventing side effects (eg, skin irritation, etc.) caused by these components, and Since it is manufactured using an adhesive, it can be easily applied at the manufacturing site.
  • Example 1 shows the results of measuring the skin permeation amount per unit area of the transdermally absorbable preparations (Examples 2 and 3) and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention.
  • Example 2 shows the results of measuring the amount of skin permeation per unit area for 48 hours of the transdermally absorbable preparation (Example 1) according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows the appearance of a transdermally absorbed preparation prepared through direct drying without performing drying at room temperature.
  • the term "acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group” refers to an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive having hydroxyl groups as functional groups.
  • "acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group” refers to an acrylic adhesive having hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups as functional groups.
  • the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is referred to as an acrylates copolymer.
  • the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is a commercially available pressure-sensitive adhesive, that is, Duro-Tak TM 87-2516 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-2510 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA).
  • the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group is a commercially available pressure-sensitive adhesive, that is, Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-2979 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater). , New Jersey, USA) and the like, preferably Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA).
  • the present invention provides rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; and a drug-containing matrix layer comprising an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as an adhesive.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation may be composed of a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer.
  • the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be used in an amount suitable to obtain a therapeutically effective blood concentration.
  • the rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be present in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight, preferably 4 to 6% by weight, based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer.
  • the adhesive strength of the transdermally absorbable preparation may decrease or cold flow may occur.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation according to the present invention contains, as an adhesive, an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and more preferably an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive forms the matrix of the drug-containing matrix layer. That is, the drug-containing matrix layer is formed by uniformly dispersing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention may be a transdermally absorbable preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.
  • the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group may be used in an amount sufficient to form a matrix layer, for example, 93 to 97 weight based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. %, preferably in the range of 94 to 96% by weight.
  • the present invention also provides (a) rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and dissolving an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in an organic solvent, (b) applying and drying the solution obtained in step (a) on a release paper and drying the drug on the release paper -Provides a method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising: forming a matrix layer containing the drug; and (c) laminating a protective layer on the drug-containing matrix layer.
  • the preparation method of the present invention may be a method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer.
  • the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation may be a transdermally absorbent preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.
  • the organic solvent in step (a) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and ethanol, and preferably ethyl acetate.
  • step (b) may be carried out by drying at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes, preferably at about 40° C. for 2 minutes to 5 minutes.
  • a process of drying at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes may be additionally performed.
  • the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 minutes to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes, and then at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to It can be carried out by drying for 8 minutes to form a drug-containing matrix layer on the release paper.
  • step (b) the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less (eg, 2 minutes to 5 minutes) to form a drug-containing matrix layer on the release paper.
  • the release paper is peeled off before being attached to the skin, and may be a release paper or a laminate thereof commonly used in the field of transdermal absorption agents, for example, polyethylene, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, poly coated with silicone resin or fluorine resin. Films such as vinylidene chloride, paper, or laminates thereof can be used.
  • the protective layer may use a drug-non-absorbable and flexible film commonly used in the field of transdermal drug absorption, for example, a polyethylene film, a polyolefin film, a polyether film, a multilayer ethylene vinyl acetate film, A polyester film, a polyurethane film, etc. can be used.
  • a transdermally absorbable preparation was prepared according to the components and contents of Table 1 below.
  • the content in Table 1 indicates the weight % of each component with respect to the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer of each transdermal absorption preparation.
  • Rasagiline was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and an adhesive (solid content: 0.7 g) was added thereto to uniformly dissolve.
  • the obtained solution was applied to a silicone-coated release paper, dried at room temperature for 20 minutes, and then dried at 40° C. for 5 minutes, and then a polyethylene film was laminated to form a protective layer, thereby preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline. prepared.
  • transdermally absorbed preparations were prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 4.
  • the content in Table 2 represents the weight % of each component relative to the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer of each transdermal absorption preparation.
  • Test Example 1 Evaluation of drug content of transdermally absorbed formulations according to drying conditions
  • a transdermally absorbable preparation was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that room temperature drying was not performed. Specifically, rasagiline was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (solid content 0.7 g) was added thereto to uniformly dissolve it. The obtained solution was applied to a silicone-coated release paper, dried at 40° C. for 5 minutes, and then a polyethylene film was laminated to form a protective layer, thereby preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline.
  • the obtained transdermally absorbed preparation was placed in a 20 ml vial, 10 ml of methanol was added, sonication was performed for 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at 500 rpm for 24 hours.
  • the obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the following analysis conditions.
  • the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed formulation was 96.2 ⁇ 3.4%, indicating a significant decrease in the rasagiline content.
  • the appearance of the transdermally absorbable preparation obtained above is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the organic solvent ethyl acetate
  • adhesion between the drug-containing matrix layer and the protective layer was insufficient, resulting in a cold flow phenomenon.
  • the drying process was dried at room temperature for 20 minutes and then carried out according to the conditions in Table 3 below to prepare the transdermally absorbable preparations, respectively.
  • Each of the transdermally absorbed formulations was placed in a 20 ml vial, 10 ml of methanol was added, sonication was performed for 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at 500 rpm for 24 hours.
  • the obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same analysis conditions as in (1) above. As described above, the results of measuring the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed preparation are shown in Table 3 below.
  • the content of rasagiline in the transdermal absorption preparation obtained according to the drying conditions is significantly different.
  • the drying process at room temperature is additionally performed, the decrease in the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed preparation can be significantly reduced.
  • the drying process is carried out at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes, then at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes, preferably at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less ( For example, 2 to 5 minutes) is more preferable.
  • the obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same analysis conditions as in Test Example 1.
  • HPLC high performance liquid chromatography
  • Example 2 a transdermally absorbable preparation prepared using an adhesive containing a carboxyl group/hydroxyl group as a functional group (Example 2) and a transdermally absorbed preparation using an adhesive containing a hydroxyl group as a functional group ( In Example 3), the skin permeability was 19.34 ⁇ g/cm 2 /h and 22.40 ⁇ g/cm 2 /h, respectively, indicating that the skin permeability was close to the daily oral dose of rasagiline. That is, the daily oral dose of rasagiline is about 1 mg/day, and the bioavailability is known to be 36%. Excluding the liver initial effect, the daily dose is calculated to be about 0.36 mg.
  • transdermal preparations of Examples 2 and 3 exhibited skin permeability close to the daily oral dose of rasagiline.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation (Comparative Example 1) prepared using an adhesive containing only a carboxyl group as a functional group and a transdermally absorbable preparation using an adhesive that does not contain a functional group (Comparative Example 2) had too low skin permeability. Therefore, there are disadvantages in that the size (area) of the preparation applied to the skin must be increased and/or the amount of drug in the transdermally absorbed preparation must be greatly increased.
  • transdermally absorbable preparation (Comparative Example 3) prepared using the non-acrylic adhesive, styrene-butadiene-styrene, has too high skin permeability, so it is not suitable for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation that can be applied for 48 hours.
  • the skin of 6-8-week-old hairless mice was extracted just before the test.
  • Each transdermally absorbable preparation was cut into a circle to have an area of 2 cm 2 and attached to the excised skin.
  • Each obtained skin was clamped to a Flow-Through Diffusion Cell.
  • An isotonic phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) was added to the receptor. While maintaining the diffusion cell at 37°C and stirring with a magnetic stirrer, samples were collected at 4 hour intervals for 48 hours. The obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography under the same analysis conditions as in Test Example 1.
  • the transdermally absorbable preparation obtained according to the present invention exhibits skin permeability close to the daily oral dose (about 1 mg/day) of rasagiline, and can be applied for 48 hours. can be known
  • mice Seven hairless mice were anesthetized with zoletyl 50 and rumpun diluent, and a polyethylene tube was cannulated into the carotid artery, and the tip was passed under the skin to induce the back of the neck.
  • Each mouse was placed in an automated blood sampling system metabolic cage and allowed to fully recover from anesthesia. The test was started after 2-3 hours. Before attaching the patch (transdermally absorbed), the back of the mouse was wiped with alcohol swab and deionized water and dried well. The 0.6 mg/1.5 cm 2 dose of the transdermally absorbed formulation prepared in Example 4 was cut into a size of 1 X 1.5 cm 2 and attached.
  • Blood samples were collected immediately before drug administration (0, used as control) and after drug administration 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 using automated blood sampling (Raturn TM , BASi, West Lafayette, IN, USA). At 12, 18, and 24 hours, blood was collected through the carotid artery, and plasma was collected by centrifugation immediately and analyzed using LC-MS/MS under the following conditions.
  • CXP Collision Cell Potential
  • Standard curve range 0.5 - 500 ng/ml

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Abstract

The present invention provides a transdermal absorption preparation and a production method therefor, the transdermal absorption preparation comprising a drug-containing matrix layer comprising: as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and as an adhesive, an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group, or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group.

Description

라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 함유하는 경피흡수제제Transdermal absorption preparation containing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof

본 발명은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함한 경피흡수제제에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는, 본 발명은 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 매트릭스를 형성시킨 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 포함하는 경피흡수제제 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. More particularly, the present invention relates to a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a drug-containing matrix layer in which a matrix is formed with an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and a method for preparing the same .

라사길린(Rasagiline)은 화학명이 N-프로파길-1(R)-아미노인단(N-propargyl-1(R)-aminoindan)이며, 하기 화학식 1의 구조를 갖는다.Rasagiline has a chemical name of N-propargyl-1(R)-aminoindan, and has a structure of Formula 1 below.

<화학식 1><Formula 1>

Figure PCTKR2020011467-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2020011467-appb-I000001

라사길린은 모노아민 산화효소 B(monoamine oxidase-B)의 비가역적 억제제로서, 파킨슨 병 초기 증상을 치료하기 위한 단독 치료(monotherapy)로서 사용되거나 또는 진행된 파킨슨 병에서 보조 치료(adjunct therapy)로서 사용되며; 피로감과 같은 비 운동 증상을 치료할 때 특히 유용하다고 알려져 있다(Stocchi F, Fossati C1 Torti M. Rasagiline for the treatment of Parkinson's disease: an update. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015;16(14):2231-41; Elbers RG et al. Interventions for fatigue in Parkinson's disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Oct 8;10; Azilect Prescribing Information Label last revised May, 2014). 라사길린은 시냅스 내의 도파민의 파괴를 저해함으로써, 신호전달 뉴런들이 뒤에 재사용을 위하여 방출되는 더 많은 도파민을 재흡수하도록 허용하며, 이는 생산되는 도파민의 감소된 품질을 보상할 수 있다. 현재, 라사길린은 상표명 아질렉트정(Azilect Tab)으로 판매되고 있으며, 아질렉트정은 라사길린 메실레이트 1.56 mg(라사길린으로서 1 mg)을 함유한다. Rasagiline is an irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B, used as monotherapy to treat early symptoms of Parkinson's disease or as adjunct therapy in advanced Parkinson's disease. ; It is known to be particularly useful for treating non-motor symptoms such as fatigue (Stocchi F, Fossati C1 Torti M. Rasagiline for the treatment of Parkinson's disease: an update. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015;16(14):2231-41; Elbers RG et al. Interventions for fatigue in Parkinson's disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Oct 8;10; Azilect Prescribing Information Label last revised May, 2014). By inhibiting the breakdown of dopamine in the synapse, rasagiline allows signaling neurons to reuptake more dopamine which is later released for reuse, which may compensate for the reduced quality of dopamine produced. Currently, rasagiline is sold under the trade name Azilect Tab, which contains 1.56 mg of rasagiline mesylate (1 mg as rasagiline).

라사길린은 CYP1A2 억제제를 사용하는 환자에서 혈장농도가 2배까지 증가하는 등 간 기능 장애 환자에 있어서 경구제제로 사용하기에 어렵다는 단점이 있고, 생체이용률이 상대적으로 낮은 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 경피흡수제제가 개시된 바 있다. Rasagiline has disadvantages in that it is difficult to use as an oral preparation in patients with hepatic dysfunction, such as a twofold increase in plasma concentration in patients using CYP1A2 inhibitors, and a relatively low bioavailability. In order to solve this problem, a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has been disclosed.

예를 들어, 유럽특허공개 제EP2011488A1호는 약물-함유 층(drug-carrying reservoir)이 조절제(regulator)로서 유기 혹은 무기 물질을 포함하며, 라사길린의 피부 투과를 증진시키는 물질을 포함하는 경피흡수제제를 개시한 바 있다. 또한, 미국특허공개 제US2012/0265158A1호는 기질층(substrate layer)이 담체 물질(carrier material) 및 유지제(retaining agent)을 포함하는 경피흡수제제를 개시한 바 있다. 또한, 대한민국 특허공개 제10-2017-0091791호는 관능기가 없는 아크릴계 점착제(즉, 관능기가 없는 아크릴레이트 공중합체) 및 양이온성 아크릴계 점착제를 포함하는 매트릭스를 포함하는 경피흡수제제를 개시한 바 있다. 그러나, 유럽특허공개 제EP2011488A1호 및 미국특허공개 제US2012/0265158A1호에 개시된 경피흡수제제는 조절제, 투과 촉진제, 유지제 등의 물질의 사용을 포함하고 있어 이들 성분들에 의한 피부 자극, 제조비용 상승 등의 단점이 있다. 또한, 대한민국 특허공개 제10-2017-0091791호에 개시된 경피흡수제제는 2종의 아크릴계 점착제를 조합하여 사용하여야 하므로 제조가 복잡하고, 제조비용 상승 등의 단점이 있다. For example, European Patent Publication No. EP2011488A1 discloses that a drug-carrying reservoir includes an organic or inorganic substance as a regulator, and a transdermally absorbable preparation containing a substance that enhances skin permeation of rasagiline has been disclosed. In addition, US Patent Publication No. US2012/0265158A1 discloses a transdermally absorbable preparation in which a substrate layer includes a carrier material and a retaining agent. In addition, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2017-0091791 discloses a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a matrix including a functional group-free acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (ie, a functional group-free acrylate copolymer) and a cationic acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive. However, the transdermal absorption preparations disclosed in European Patent Publication No. EP2011488A1 and US Patent Publication No. US2012/0265158A1 include the use of substances such as modifiers, permeation enhancers, and retainers, and thus skin irritation caused by these ingredients and increased manufacturing cost There are disadvantages such as In addition, the transdermal absorbent preparation disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2017-0091791 has disadvantages such as complicated manufacturing and increased manufacturing cost because two types of acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives must be used in combination.

더욱이, 라사길린은 파킨슨병 환자 등에 사용되는 약물임을 감안할 때, 장기간 동안 적용될 수 있는 경피흡수제제를 개발할 필요성이 당업계에 존재한다.Furthermore, given that rasagiline is a drug used for patients with Parkinson's disease, there is a need in the art to develop a transdermally absorbable preparation that can be applied for a long period of time.

본 발명자들은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 경피흡수제제로서, 투과 촉진제 등의 보조제의 사용을 회피할 수 있고, 또한 장기간(예를 들어, 48 시간) 동안 적용가능한 경피흡수제제를 개발하기 위하여 다양한 연구를 수행하였다. 그 결과, 특정 점착제를 사용하여 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염과 함께 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킬 경우, 투과 촉진제 등의 사용 없이도 라사길린의 1일 경구복용량(약 1 mg/day)에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타내면서 48 시간 동안 적용가능한 경피흡수제제를 제조할 수 있다는 것을 발견하였다.The present inventors have found that as a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, the use of an adjuvant such as a permeation enhancer can be avoided and can be applied for a long period of time (eg, 48 hours) Various studies were carried out to develop transdermally absorbed formulations. As a result, when a drug-containing matrix layer is formed with rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof using a specific adhesive, the daily oral dose of rasagiline (about 1 mg/day) without the use of a permeation enhancer or the like It was found that it was possible to prepare a transdermally absorbable preparation applicable for 48 hours while exhibiting a skin permeability close to that of .

따라서, 본 발명은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염 및 특정 점착제를 포함하는 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 포함하는 경피흡수제제를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a drug-containing matrix layer comprising rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a specific adhesive as an active ingredient.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 경피흡수제제의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the transdermally absorbable preparation.

본 발명의 일 태양에 따라, 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 포함하는 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 포함하는 경피흡수제제가 제공된다.According to an aspect of the present invention, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; and a drug-containing matrix layer comprising an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

일 구현예에서, 상기 경피흡수제제는 지지층, 약물-함유 매트릭스층 및 박리층으로 구성될 수 있다. 다른 구현예에서, 유효성분으로서 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층은 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 구성될 수 있다. 또다른 구현예에서, 상기 경피흡수제제는 48시간 동안 피부에 적용되는 경피흡수제제일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the transdermally absorbable preparation may be composed of a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer. In another embodiment, as an active ingredient, the drug-containing matrix layer may include rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive. In another embodiment, the transdermally absorbable preparation may be a transdermally absorbent preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.

본 발명의 경피흡수제제에 있어서, 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염은 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 3∼7 중량%의 범위로 존재할 수 있으며, 상기 점착제는 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 93∼97 중량%의 범위로 존재할 수 있다. 상기 점착제는 바람직하게는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제일 수 있다.In the transdermal absorption preparation of the present invention, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be present in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive is the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. It may be present in the range of 93 to 97% by weight based on weight. The pressure-sensitive adhesive may be an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group.

본 발명의 다른 태양에 따라, (a) 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 유기용매에 용해시키는 단계, (b) 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포 및 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시키는 단계, 및 (c) 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층 상에 보호층을 합지하는 단계를 포함하는 경피흡수제제의 제조방법이 제공된다.According to another aspect of the present invention, (a) rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and dissolving an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in an organic solvent, (b) applying and drying the solution obtained in step (a) on a release paper and drying the drug on the release paper - Forming a matrix layer, and (c) laminating a protective layer on the drug-containing matrix layer is provided a method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation.

본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 단계 (a)의 상기 유기용매는 에틸 아세테이트 및 에탄올로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상 선택될 수 있다. In the preparation method of the present invention, the organic solvent of step (a) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and ethanol.

단계 (b)의 상기 건조는 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안 건조함으로써 수행될 수 있다. 바람직학 구현에에서, 단계 (b)는 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안 건조한 후, 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행될 수 있다. 더욱 바람직한 구현예에서, 단계 (b)는 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안 건조한 후, 약 40℃에서 약 5분 이하 동안 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행될 수 있다.The drying in step (b) may be performed by drying at 30-40 ° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes. In a preferred embodiment, in step (b), the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at 30 to 40° C. for 2 to 8 minutes, the release paper It can be carried out by forming a drug-containing matrix layer thereon. In a more preferred embodiment, in step (b), the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less, on the release paper. by forming a drug-containing matrix layer.

본 발명의 경피흡수제제는 특정 점착제, 즉 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 사용하여 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 구성함으로써, 라사길린의 1일 경구복용량(약 1 mg/day)에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타내면서 48 시간 동안 적용가능하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 경피흡수제제는 환자들의 복약 순응도를 크게 개선할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 경피흡수제제는 투과 촉진제, 조절제, 유지제 등과 같은 첨가제의 사용을 회피할 수 있어, 이들 성분들에 의한 부작용(예를 들어, 피부자극 등)을 방지할 수 있고, 단일의 점착제를 사용하여 제조되므로 제조현장에서 용이하게 적용될 수 있다.The transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention uses a specific adhesive, that is, an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group to form a drug-containing matrix layer, so that the daily oral dose of rasagiline ( It is applicable for 48 hours with skin permeability close to about 1 mg/day). Therefore, the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention can greatly improve patients' medication compliance. In addition, the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention can avoid the use of additives such as permeation enhancers, regulators, and retainers, thereby preventing side effects (eg, skin irritation, etc.) caused by these components, and Since it is manufactured using an adhesive, it can be easily applied at the manufacturing site.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 경피흡수제제(실시예 2 및 3) 및 비교예 1∼3의 경피흡수제제의 단위 면적당 피부 투과량을 측정한 결과를 나타낸다.1 shows the results of measuring the skin permeation amount per unit area of the transdermally absorbable preparations (Examples 2 and 3) and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 경피흡수제제(실시예 1)의 48시간 동안의 단위 면적당 피부 투과량을 측정한 결과를 나타낸다.2 shows the results of measuring the amount of skin permeation per unit area for 48 hours of the transdermally absorbable preparation (Example 1) according to the present invention.

도 3은 실온 건조의 수행 없이 직접 건조를 통하여 제조한 경피흡수제제의 외관을 나타낸다.3 shows the appearance of a transdermally absorbed preparation prepared through direct drying without performing drying at room temperature.

본 명세서에서 "히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제"라 함은 관능기로서 히드록실기(hydroxyl groups)을 갖는 아크릴계 점착제(acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive)를 말한다. 또한, "히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제"라 함은 관능기로서 히드록실기(hydroxyl groups) 및 카르복실기(carboxyl groups)를 갖는 아크릴계 점착제를 말한다. 상기 아크릴계 점착제는 아크릴 공중합체(acrylates copolymer)로서 지칭된다. 상기 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제는 상업적으로 구입가능한 점착제 즉, Duro-TakTM 87-2516(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-TakTM 87-2510(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-TakTM 87-2287(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-TakTM 87-4287(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA) 등을 포함하며, 바람직하게는 Duro-TakTM 87-2516(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA)일 수 있다. 상기 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제는 상업적으로 구입가능한 점착제 즉, Duro-TakTM 87-2074(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-TakTM 87-2979(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA) 등을 포함하며, 바람직하게는 Duro-TakTM 87-2074(Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA)일 수 있다.As used herein, the term "acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group" refers to an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive having hydroxyl groups as functional groups. In addition, "acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group" refers to an acrylic adhesive having hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups as functional groups. The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is referred to as an acrylates copolymer. The hydroxyl group-containing acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is a commercially available pressure-sensitive adhesive, that is, Duro-Tak TM 87-2516 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-2510 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA). Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-2287 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-4287 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), etc., preferably Duro-Tak 87-2516 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA). The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group is a commercially available pressure-sensitive adhesive, that is, Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), Duro-Tak TM 87-2979 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater). , New Jersey, USA) and the like, preferably Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (Henkel Corporation, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA).

본 발명은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 포함하는 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 포함하는 경피흡수제제를 제공한다.The present invention provides rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; and a drug-containing matrix layer comprising an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as an adhesive.

바람직한 구현예에서, 상기 경피흡수제제는 지지층, 약물-함유 매트릭스층 및 박리층으로 구성될 수 있다. 더욱 바람직한 구현예에서, 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 구성될 수 있다.In a preferred embodiment, the transdermally absorbable preparation may be composed of a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer. In a more preferred embodiment, the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

본 발명에 따른 경피흡수제제에 있어서, 상기 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염(예를 들어, 라사길린 메실레이트)은 치료학적으로 유효한(therapeutically effective) 혈중농도를 얻기에 적합한 양으로 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염은 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 3∼7 중량%, 바람직하게는 4∼6 중량%의 범위로 존재할 수 있다. 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염의 함량이 7 중량%를 초과할 경우 경피흡수제제의 점착력이 떨어지거나 콜드플로우가 발생할 수 있다.In the transdermally absorbable preparation according to the present invention, the rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (eg, rasagiline mesylate) may be used in an amount suitable to obtain a therapeutically effective blood concentration. have. For example, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be present in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight, preferably 4 to 6% by weight, based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. When the content of rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exceeds 7% by weight, the adhesive strength of the transdermally absorbable preparation may decrease or cold flow may occur.

본 발명에 따른 경피흡수제제는 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 함유하며, 더욱 바람직하게는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 함유한다. 상기 점착제는 약물-함유 매트릭스층의 매트릭스를 형성한다. 즉, 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층은 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염이 상기 점착제에 골고루 분산되어 형성된다. 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 사용할 경우, 라사길린의 1일 경구복용량(약 1 mg/day)에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타내면서 48 시간 동안 적용가능하다는 것이 본 발명에 의해 밝혀졌다. 따라서, 바람직한 구현예에서, 본 발명의 경피흡수제제는 48시간 동안 피부에 적용되는 경피흡수제제일 수 있다.The transdermally absorbable preparation according to the present invention contains, as an adhesive, an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and more preferably an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. . The pressure-sensitive adhesive forms the matrix of the drug-containing matrix layer. That is, the drug-containing matrix layer is formed by uniformly dispersing rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the pressure-sensitive adhesive. When an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group is used as the adhesive, it can be applied for 48 hours while exhibiting skin permeability close to the daily oral dose of rasagiline (about 1 mg/day) It has been found by the present invention that Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the transdermally absorbable preparation of the present invention may be a transdermally absorbable preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.

상기 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제는 매트릭스층을 형성하기에 충분한 양으로 사용될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 93∼97 중량%, 바람직하게는 94∼96 중량%의 범위로 존재할 수 있다.The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group may be used in an amount sufficient to form a matrix layer, for example, 93 to 97 weight based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. %, preferably in the range of 94 to 96% by weight.

본 발명은 또한 (a) 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 유기용매에 용해시키는 단계, (b) 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포 및 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시키는 단계, 및 (c) 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층 상에 보호층을 합지하는 단계를 포함하는 경피흡수제제의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides (a) rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and dissolving an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in an organic solvent, (b) applying and drying the solution obtained in step (a) on a release paper and drying the drug on the release paper -Provides a method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising: forming a matrix layer containing the drug; and (c) laminating a protective layer on the drug-containing matrix layer.

본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염 및 이의 사용량, 점착제 및 이의 사용량 등은 상기 경피흡수제제와 관련하여 기술한 바와 같다. 바람직하게는, 본 발명의 제조방법은 지지층, 약물-함유 매트릭스층 및 박리층으로 구성된 경피흡수제제의 제조방법일 수 있다. 더욱 바람직하게는, 본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층은 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 구성될 수 있다. 바람직한 구현예에서, 상기 경피흡수제제는 48시간 동안 피부에 적용되는 경피흡수제제일 수 있다.In the preparation method of the present invention, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, its usage amount, adhesive and its usage amount, etc. are the same as those described in relation to the transdermally absorbable preparation. Preferably, the preparation method of the present invention may be a method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer. More preferably, in the preparation method of the present invention, the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive. In a preferred embodiment, the transdermally absorbable preparation may be a transdermally absorbent preparation applied to the skin for 48 hours.

본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 단계 (a)의 상기 유기용매는 에틸 아세테이트 및 에탄올로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상 선택될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 에틸 아세테이트일 수 있다. In the production method of the present invention, the organic solvent in step (a) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and ethanol, and preferably ethyl acetate.

단계 (b)의 상기 건조는 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안, 바람직하게는 약 40℃에서 2분 내지 5분 동안 건조함으로써 수행될 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 건조 공정을 수행하기 전에, 실온에서 15분 내지 25 분 동안, 바람직하게는 약 20분 동안 건조시키는 공정을 추가로 수행할 수 있다. 바람직한 구현예에서, 단계 (b)는 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안, 바람직하게는 약 20분 동안 건조한 후, 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행될 수 있다. 더욱 바람직한 구현예에서, 단계 (b)는 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안 건조한 후, 약 40℃에서 약 5분 이하 동안(예를 들어, 2분 내지 5분 동안) 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행될 수 있다.The drying in step (b) may be carried out by drying at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes, preferably at about 40° C. for 2 minutes to 5 minutes. Preferably, before performing the drying process, a process of drying at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes may be additionally performed. In a preferred embodiment, in step (b), the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 minutes to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes, and then at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to It can be carried out by drying for 8 minutes to form a drug-containing matrix layer on the release paper. In a more preferred embodiment, in step (b), the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less (eg, 2 minutes to 5 minutes) to form a drug-containing matrix layer on the release paper.

상기 이형지는 피부에 부착시키기 전에 벗겨내는 것으로, 경피흡수제제 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 이형지나 이의 적층물일 수 있으며, 예를 들어 실리콘 수지 또는 불소 수지를 도포한 폴리에틸렌, 폴리에스테르, 폴리비닐 클로라이드, 폴리비닐리덴 클로라이드 등의 필름, 종이 또는 이들의 적층물이 사용될 수 있다.The release paper is peeled off before being attached to the skin, and may be a release paper or a laminate thereof commonly used in the field of transdermal absorption agents, for example, polyethylene, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, poly coated with silicone resin or fluorine resin. Films such as vinylidene chloride, paper, or laminates thereof can be used.

보호층(backing membrane)은 경피흡수제제 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 약물-비흡수성이고 유연성을 갖는 필름을 사용할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 폴리에틸렌 필름, 폴리올레핀 필름, 폴리에테르 필름, 다층 에틸렌비닐 아세테이트 필름, 폴리에스테르 필름, 폴리우레탄 필름 등이 사용될 수 있다.The protective layer (backing membrane) may use a drug-non-absorbable and flexible film commonly used in the field of transdermal drug absorption, for example, a polyethylene film, a polyolefin film, a polyether film, a multilayer ethylene vinyl acetate film, A polyester film, a polyurethane film, etc. can be used.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 시험예를 통하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 이들 실시예 및 시험예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명이 이들 실시예 및 시험예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through Examples and Test Examples. However, these Examples and Test Examples are for illustrating the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these Examples and Test Examples.

실시예 1 내지 4Examples 1 to 4

하기 표 1의 성분 및 함량에 따라 경피흡수제제를 제조하였다. 표 1의 함량은 각각의 경피흡수제제의 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%를 나타낸다. 라사길린을 에틸 아세테이트에 용해시키고, 점착제(고형분 0.7 g)를 가하여 균일하게 용해시켰다. 얻어진 용액을 실리콘이 코팅된 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 20분 동안 건조시킨 다음 40℃에서 5분 동안 건조시킨 후, 폴리에틸렌 필름을 적층하여 보호층을 형성시켜, 라사길린을 함유하는 경피흡수제제를 제조하였다.A transdermally absorbable preparation was prepared according to the components and contents of Table 1 below. The content in Table 1 indicates the weight % of each component with respect to the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer of each transdermal absorption preparation. Rasagiline was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and an adhesive (solid content: 0.7 g) was added thereto to uniformly dissolve. The obtained solution was applied to a silicone-coated release paper, dried at room temperature for 20 minutes, and then dried at 40° C. for 5 minutes, and then a polyethylene film was laminated to form a protective layer, thereby preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline. prepared.

성분ingredient 실시예(중량%)Example (wt%) 1One 22 33 44 유효성분active ingredient 라사길린rasagiline 55 55 55 44 아크릴계 점착제Acrylic adhesive Duro-TakTM 87-2074(카르복실기/히드록실기 관능기 함유)Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (Contains carboxyl/hydroxyl functional group) 9595 9696 Duro-TakTM 87-2979(카르복실기/히드록실기 관능기 함유)Duro-Tak TM 87-2979 (containing carboxyl/hydroxyl functional group) 9595 Duro-TakTM 87-2516(히드록실기 관능기 함유)Duro-Tak TM 87-2516 (containing hydroxyl functional group) 9595

비교예 1 내지 3 Comparative Examples 1 to 3

하기 표 2의 성분 및 함량에 따라 실시예 1∼4와 동일한 방법으로 경피흡수제제를 제조하였다. 표 2의 함량은 각각의 경피흡수제제의 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%를 나타낸다.According to the components and contents shown in Table 2 below, transdermally absorbed preparations were prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 4. The content in Table 2 represents the weight % of each component relative to the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer of each transdermal absorption preparation.

성분ingredient 비교예(중량%)Comparative Example (% by weight) 1One 22 33 유효성분active ingredient 라사길린rasagiline 55 55 55 점착제adhesive 아크릴계 점착제Acrylic adhesive Duro-TakTM 87-2054(카르복실기 관능기 함유)Duro-Tak TM 87-2054 (containing carboxyl functional group) 9595 Duro-TakTM 87-9088(관능기 미포함)Duro-Tak TM 87-9088 (without functional group) 9595 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 점착제Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Adhesive Duro-TakTM 87-6911Duro-Tak TM 87-6911 9595

시험예 1. 건조 조건에 따른 경피흡수제제의 약물 함량 평가Test Example 1. Evaluation of drug content of transdermally absorbed formulations according to drying conditions

(1) 실온 건조의 수행 없이 직접 건조를 통한 경피흡수제제의 제조 및 평가(1) Preparation and evaluation of transdermally absorbed preparations through direct drying without performing drying at room temperature

실온 건조를 수행하지 않은 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 경피흡수제제를 제조하였다. 구체적으로, 라사길린을 에틸 아세테이트에 용해시키고, Duro-TakTM 87-2074(고형분 0.7 g)를 가하여 균일하게 용해시켰다. 얻어진 용액을 실리콘이 코팅된 이형지에 도포한 다음 40℃에서 5분 동안 건조시킨 후, 폴리에틸렌 필름을 적층하여 보호층을 형성시켜, 라사길린을 함유하는 경피흡수제제를 제조하였다.A transdermally absorbable preparation was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that room temperature drying was not performed. Specifically, rasagiline was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and Duro-Tak TM 87-2074 (solid content 0.7 g) was added thereto to uniformly dissolve it. The obtained solution was applied to a silicone-coated release paper, dried at 40° C. for 5 minutes, and then a polyethylene film was laminated to form a protective layer, thereby preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation containing rasagiline.

얻어진 경피흡수제제를 20ml 바이알에 넣고 메탄올 10 ml를 가한 후, 30분간 소니케이션(sonication)하고, 24시간 동안 500 rpm으로 교반하였다. 얻어진 시료는 하기 분석조건으로 고속액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 이용하여 정량하였다.The obtained transdermally absorbed preparation was placed in a 20 ml vial, 10 ml of methanol was added, sonication was performed for 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at 500 rpm for 24 hours. The obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the following analysis conditions.

<HPLC 분석조건><HPLC analysis conditions>

분석칼럼: Luna C8 (4.6x150mm, 5um)Analysis column: Luna C8 (4.6x150mm, 5um)

이동상: 인산염 완충용액(pH 3.0)/아세토나이트릴/트리에틸아민(850:150:2, v/v/v) Mobile phase: phosphate buffer (pH 3.0)/acetonitrile/triethylamine (850:150:2, v/v/v)

검출기: 자외선 (파장: 210 nm)Detector: Ultraviolet (wavelength: 210 nm)

유속: 1 ml/minFlow rate: 1 ml/min

상기와 같이 측정한 결과, 경피흡수제제 중의 라사길린의 함량은 96.2 ± 3.4 % 였으며, 이는 유의성 있는 라사길린 함량 감소를 나타낸다.As a result of the measurement as described above, the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed formulation was 96.2 ± 3.4%, indicating a significant decrease in the rasagiline content.

또한, 상기에서 얻어진 경피흡수제제의 외관은 도 3과 같다. 도 3의 결과로부터 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 유기용매(에틸 아세테이트)가 잔류하여 약물-함유 매트릭스층과 보호층과의 접착이 불충분하여, 콜드플로우(cold flow) 현상이 발생하였다. In addition, the appearance of the transdermally absorbable preparation obtained above is shown in FIG. 3 . As can be seen from the results of FIG. 3 , the organic solvent (ethyl acetate) remained and adhesion between the drug-containing matrix layer and the protective layer was insufficient, resulting in a cold flow phenomenon.

(2) 실온 건조 후, 다양한 조건에서의 건조를 통한 경피흡수제제의 제조 및 평가(2) Preparation and evaluation of transdermally absorbable preparations through drying under various conditions after drying at room temperature

실시예 1의 경피흡수제제의 제조 과정에서 건조 공정을 실온에서 20분 동안 건조시킨 다음 하기 표 3의 조건에 따라 수행하여 경피흡수제제를 각각 제조하였다. 각각의 경피흡수제제를 20ml 바이알에 넣고 메탄올 10 ml를 가한 후, 30분간 소니케이션(sonication)하고, 24시간 동안 500 rpm으로 교반하였다. 얻어진 시료는 상기 (1)과 동일한 분석조건으로 고속액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 이용하여 정량하였다. 상기와 같이 경피흡수제제 중의 라사길린의 함량을 측정한 결과는 다음 표 3과 같다.In the preparation process of the transdermally absorbable preparation of Example 1, the drying process was dried at room temperature for 20 minutes and then carried out according to the conditions in Table 3 below to prepare the transdermally absorbable preparations, respectively. Each of the transdermally absorbed formulations was placed in a 20 ml vial, 10 ml of methanol was added, sonication was performed for 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at 500 rpm for 24 hours. The obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same analysis conditions as in (1) above. As described above, the results of measuring the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed preparation are shown in Table 3 below.

건조 온도 (℃)Drying temperature (℃) 건조 시간 (분)Drying time (min) 약물 함량 (%)Drug content (%) 4040 55 98.8 ± 1.198.8 ± 1.1 4040 1010 84.6 ± 6.184.6 ± 6.1 4040 2020 78.1 ± 3.878.1 ± 3.8 6060 2020 65.5 ± 4.865.5 ± 4.8 8080 2020 55.3 ± 7.255.3 ± 7.2

상기 표 3의 결과로부터, 건조 조건에 따라 얻어지는 경피흡수제제 중의 라사길린 함량이 크게 차이가 남을 알 수 있다. 특히 실온에서의 건조 공정을 추가로 수행할 경우, 경피흡수제제 중의 라사길린의 함량 감소를 유의성 있게 낮출 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 건조 공정은 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안, 바람직하게는 약 20분 동안 건조한 후, 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안, 바람직하게는 약 40℃에서 약 5분 이하 동안(예를 들어, 2분 내지 5분 동안) 진행하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.From the results of Table 3, it can be seen that the content of rasagiline in the transdermal absorption preparation obtained according to the drying conditions is significantly different. In particular, when the drying process at room temperature is additionally performed, the decrease in the content of rasagiline in the transdermally absorbed preparation can be significantly reduced. Accordingly, the drying process is carried out at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, preferably for about 20 minutes, then at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes, preferably at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less ( For example, 2 to 5 minutes) is more preferable.

시험예 2. 경피흡수제제의 피부 투과도 시험(1)Test Example 2. Skin permeability test of transdermally absorbed formulations (1)

실시예 2, 3 및 비교예 1 내지 3에서 제조한 경피흡수제제를 무모 마우스의 피부에 적용하여 피부 투과량 및 피부 투과도를 측정하였다(각각 n=3). 구체적으로는 6∼8주령의 무모 마우스 피부를 시험 직전에 적출하였다. 각각의 경피흡수제제를 면적이 2 cm2가 되도록 원형으로 잘라 적출된 피부에 부착하였다. 각각의 얻어진 피부를 플로우-쓰루 확산장치(Flow-Through Diffusion Cell)에 클램프로 고정하였다. 리셉터에는 등장 인산염 완충용액(pH 6.0)을 넣었다. 확산셀을 37℃로 유지시키며 마그네틱 교반기로 교반하면서 4시간 간격으로 24시간 동안 시료를 채취하였다. 얻어진 시료는 시험예 1과 동일한 분석조건으로 고속액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 이용하여 정량하였다. 상기와 같이 시험하여 얻어진 단위 면적당 피부 투과량을 측정한 결과는 도 1과 같고, 이를 근거로 피부 투과도를 계산한 결과는 하기 표 4와 같다. The transdermal absorption preparations prepared in Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were applied to the skin of hairless mice to measure the amount of skin permeation and skin permeability (n=3, respectively). Specifically, the skin of 6-8-week-old hairless mice was extracted just before the test. Each transdermally absorbable preparation was cut into a circle to have an area of 2 cm 2 and attached to the excised skin. Each obtained skin was clamped to a Flow-Through Diffusion Cell. An isotonic phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) was added to the receptor. While maintaining the diffusion cell at 37°C and stirring with a magnetic stirrer, samples were collected at 4 hour intervals for 24 hours. The obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same analysis conditions as in Test Example 1. The results of measuring the amount of skin permeation per unit area obtained by the test as described above are shown in FIG. 1 , and the results of calculating the skin permeability based on this are shown in Table 4 below.

평균 피부 투과도 (㎍/㎠/h)Average skin permeability (μg/cm2/h) 실시예 2Example 2 19.3419.34 실시예 3Example 3 22.4022.40 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 12.2812.28 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 16.1416.14 비교예 3Comparative Example 3 33.2033.20

상기 표 4의 결과로부터, 관능기로서 카르복실기/히드록실기를 함유하는 점착제를 사용하여 제조한 경피흡수제제(실시예 2) 및 관능기로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 점착제를 사용하여 제조한 경피흡수제제(실시예 3)는 각각 피부 투과도가 각각 19.34 ㎍/㎠/h 및 22.40 ㎍/㎠/h 로서, 라사길린의 1일 경구복용량에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 즉, 라사길린의 1일 경구 복용량은 약 1 mg/day이며, 생체이용률은 36%로 알려져 있다. 간초회효과 배제시, 1일 투여용량은 약 0.36 mg으로 계산된다. 따라서, 실시예 2 및 3의 경피흡수제제는 라사길린의 1일 경구 복용량에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 이에 반하여, 관능기로서 카르복실기만을 함유하는 점착제를 사용하여 제조한 경피흡수제제(비교예 1) 및 관능기를 함유하지 않는 점착제를 사용하여 제조한 경피흡수제제(비교예 2)는 피부 투과도가 너무 낮았다. 따라서, 피부에 적용되는 제제의 크기(면적)를 증가시키거나 및/또는 경피흡수제제 중의 약물량을 크게 높여야 하는 단점이 있다. 또한, 비-아크릴계 점착제인 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 점착제를 사용하여 제조한 경피흡수제제(비교예 3)는 피부 투과도가 너무 높아 48시간 동안 적용할 수 있는 경피흡수제제의 제조에는 적합하지 않다.From the results of Table 4, a transdermally absorbable preparation prepared using an adhesive containing a carboxyl group/hydroxyl group as a functional group (Example 2) and a transdermally absorbed preparation using an adhesive containing a hydroxyl group as a functional group ( In Example 3), the skin permeability was 19.34 μg/cm 2 /h and 22.40 μg/cm 2 /h, respectively, indicating that the skin permeability was close to the daily oral dose of rasagiline. That is, the daily oral dose of rasagiline is about 1 mg/day, and the bioavailability is known to be 36%. Excluding the liver initial effect, the daily dose is calculated to be about 0.36 mg. Therefore, it can be seen that the transdermal preparations of Examples 2 and 3 exhibited skin permeability close to the daily oral dose of rasagiline. On the other hand, the transdermally absorbable preparation (Comparative Example 1) prepared using an adhesive containing only a carboxyl group as a functional group and a transdermally absorbable preparation using an adhesive that does not contain a functional group (Comparative Example 2) had too low skin permeability. Therefore, there are disadvantages in that the size (area) of the preparation applied to the skin must be increased and/or the amount of drug in the transdermally absorbed preparation must be greatly increased. In addition, the transdermally absorbable preparation (Comparative Example 3) prepared using the non-acrylic adhesive, styrene-butadiene-styrene, has too high skin permeability, so it is not suitable for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation that can be applied for 48 hours.

시험예 3. 경피흡수제제의 피부 투과도 시험(2) Test Example 3. Skin permeability test of transdermally absorbed formulations (2)

본 발명에 따른 경피흡수제제의 48시간 적용 가능성을 평가하기 위하여, 실시예 1에서 제조한 경피흡수제제를 무모 마우스의 피부에 48시간 동안 적용하여 피부 투과량 및 피부 투과도를 측정하였다(n=3). 구체적으로는 6∼8주령의 무모 마우스 피부를 시험 직전에 적출하였다. 각각의 경피흡수제제를 면적이 2 cm2가 되도록 원형으로 잘라 적출된 피부에 부착하였다. 각각의 얻어진 피부를 플로우-쓰루 확산장치(Flow-Through Diffusion Cell)에 클램프로 고정하였다. 리셉터에는 등장 인산염 완충용액(pH 6.0)을 넣었다. 확산셀을 37℃로 유지시키며 마그네틱 교반기로 교반하면서 4시간 간격으로 48시간 동안 시료를 채취하였다. 얻어진 시료는 시험예 1과 동일한 분석조건으로 고속액체 크로마토그래피를 이용하여 정량하였다.In order to evaluate the 48-hour applicability of the transdermally absorbable preparation according to the present invention, the transdermally absorbable preparation prepared in Example 1 was applied to the skin of hairless mice for 48 hours to measure the amount of skin permeation and the skin permeability (n=3) . Specifically, the skin of 6-8-week-old hairless mice was extracted just before the test. Each transdermally absorbable preparation was cut into a circle to have an area of 2 cm 2 and attached to the excised skin. Each obtained skin was clamped to a Flow-Through Diffusion Cell. An isotonic phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) was added to the receptor. While maintaining the diffusion cell at 37°C and stirring with a magnetic stirrer, samples were collected at 4 hour intervals for 48 hours. The obtained sample was quantified using high performance liquid chromatography under the same analysis conditions as in Test Example 1.

얻어진 단위 면적당 피부 투과량을 측정한 결과는 도 2와 같고, 이를 근거로 계산한 피부 투과도는 18.11 ㎍/㎠/h 이었다. 도 2의 결과 및 이로부터 얻어진 피부 투과도로부터, 본 발명에 따라 얻어진 경피흡수제제는 라사길린의 1일 경구복용량(약 1 mg/day)에 근접한 피부 투과도를 나타냄과 동시에, 48시간 동안 적용이 가능함을 알 수 있다. The result of measuring the amount of skin permeation per unit area obtained is as shown in FIG. 2, and the skin permeability calculated based on this was 18.11 μg/cm 2 /h. From the results of FIG. 2 and the skin permeability obtained therefrom, the transdermally absorbable preparation obtained according to the present invention exhibits skin permeability close to the daily oral dose (about 1 mg/day) of rasagiline, and can be applied for 48 hours. can be known

시험예 4. 무모 마우스에서의 생체 이용률 평가Test Example 4. Evaluation of bioavailability in hairless mice

무모 마우스 7마리를 졸레틸 50과 럼푼 희석액으로 마취시키고, 폴리에틸렌 튜브를 경동맥에 삽관(cannulation)하여 그 끝부분을 피부 밑을 통과시켜 목뒤로 유도하였다. 각각의 마우스를 자동화 혈액 샘플링 시스템 메타볼릭 케이지(automated blood sampling system metabolic cage)에 넣고 마취로부터 완전히 회복되게 하였다. 시험은 2-3시간 후에 시작하였다. 패치(경피흡수제제)를 부착하기 전, 마우스의 등 부위를 알코올 솜과 탈이온수를 이용하여 닦은 뒤 잘 말렸다. 실시예 4에서 제조한 0.6 mg/1.5 cm2 용량의 경피흡수제제를 1 X 1.5 cm2의 크기로 잘라 부착하였다.Seven hairless mice were anesthetized with zoletyl 50 and rumpun diluent, and a polyethylene tube was cannulated into the carotid artery, and the tip was passed under the skin to induce the back of the neck. Each mouse was placed in an automated blood sampling system metabolic cage and allowed to fully recover from anesthesia. The test was started after 2-3 hours. Before attaching the patch (transdermally absorbed), the back of the mouse was wiped with alcohol swab and deionized water and dried well. The 0.6 mg/1.5 cm 2 dose of the transdermally absorbed formulation prepared in Example 4 was cut into a size of 1 X 1.5 cm 2 and attached.

혈액시료는 자동화 혈액 샘플링(Automated blood sampling)(RaturnTM, BASi, West Lafayette, IN, USA)을 사용하여 약물투여 직전(0, control로 사용), 약물투여 후 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24시간에 경동맥을 통해서 혈액을 채취하고, 즉시 원심 분리하여 혈장을 취하여 하기 조건으로 LC-MS/MS를 이용하여 분석하였다. Blood samples were collected immediately before drug administration (0, used as control) and after drug administration 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 using automated blood sampling (Raturn TM , BASi, West Lafayette, IN, USA). At 12, 18, and 24 hours, blood was collected through the carotid artery, and plasma was collected by centrifugation immediately and analyzed using LC-MS/MS under the following conditions.

<LC-MS/MS 분석조건><LC-MS/MS analysis conditions>

(1) HPLC 조건(1) HPLC conditions

분석칼럼: Luna Omega PS C18 100A (100 X 21 mm, 3um, Phenomenex, USA)Analysis column: Luna Omega PS C18 100A (100 X 21 mm, 3um, Phenomenex, USA)

이동상: 0.1% 포름산/아세토나이트릴 = 40/60 (v/v)Mobile phase: 0.1% formic acid/acetonitrile = 40/60 (v/v)

유속: 300 ul/minFlow rate: 300 ul/min

주입량: 5 ulInjection volume: 5 ul

유지시간(Running time): 1.5 분Running time: 1.5 minutes

(2) Mass 조건(2) Mass condition

분석 시스템: API 3200 (AB sciex, Toronto, Ontario, Canada)Analytical System: API 3200 (AB sciex, Toronto, Ontario, Canada)

이온 타입(Ion source type): ESIIon source type: ESI

이온화 모드: 양성 모드(Positive mode)Ionization mode: Positive mode

MRM 이동(MRM transition): 172.146 → 117.000MRM transition: 172.146 → 117.000

디클러스터링 포텐셜(Declustering Potential, DP): 26.0Declustering Potential (DP): 26.0

엔트런스 포텐셜(Entrance Potential, EP): 5.5Entrance Potential (EP): 5.5

충돌 에너지(Collision energy, CE): 17.0Collision energy (CE): 17.0

충돌 셀 포텐셜(Collision Cell Potential, CXP): 4.0Collision Cell Potential (CXP): 4.0

표준 곡선 범위(Standard curve range): 0.5 - 500 ng/mlStandard curve range: 0.5 - 500 ng/ml

상기와 같이 시험하여 얻어진 혈중농도 프로파일로부터 얻어진 약물동태학적 파라미터 및 이로부터 계산된 생체이용율(F)은 다음 표 5와 같다.The pharmacokinetic parameters obtained from the blood concentration profile obtained by the above test and the bioavailability (F) calculated therefrom are shown in Table 5 below.

N=7N=7 1X1.5 cm2 (23.7 mg/kg)1X1.5 cm 2 (23.7 mg/kg) Mean ± S.D.Mean ± S.D. AUClast(ug·min/mL)AUC last (ug min/mL) 19.7 ± 10.719.7 ± 10.7 Cmax(ng/mL)Cmax (ng/mL) 29.2 ± 14.329.2 ± 14.3 Tmax(hr)Tmax(hr) 10.6 ± 5.910.6 ± 5.9 F*(%)F * (%) 20.120.1

* F: 생체이용률* F: bioavailability

표 5의 결과로부터, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 패치는 우수한 생체이용률을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있다.From the results in Table 5, it can be confirmed that the patch prepared according to the present invention exhibits excellent bioavailability.

Claims (18)

유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 포함하는 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 포함하는 경피흡수제제.Rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient; and a drug-containing matrix layer comprising, as an adhesive, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 경피흡수제제가 지지층, 약물-함유 매트릭스층 및 박리층으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.[Claim 2] The transdermally absorbable preparation according to claim 1, wherein the transdermally absorbable preparation comprises a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층이 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.The method according to claim 1, wherein the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 경피흡수제제가 48시간 동안 피부에 적용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.The transdermally absorbable preparation according to claim 1, wherein the transdermally absorbable preparation is applied to the skin for 48 hours. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염이 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 3∼7 중량%의 범위로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.The transdermal absorption preparation according to claim 1, wherein the rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is present in an amount of 3 to 7 wt% based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 점착제가 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.The transdermal absorption agent according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 점착제가 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 93∼97 중량%의 범위로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경피흡수제제.The transdermal absorption preparation according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive is present in an amount of 93 to 97 wt% based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. (a) 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제를 유기용매에 용해시키는 단계,(a) rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and dissolving an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in an organic solvent; (b) 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포 및 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시키는 단계, 및(b) applying and drying the solution obtained in step (a) on a release paper to form a drug-containing matrix layer on the release paper, and (c) 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층 상에 보호층을 합지하는 단계(c) laminating a protective layer on the drug-containing matrix layer 를 포함하는 경피흡수제제의 제조방법.A method for preparing a transdermally absorbable preparation comprising 제8항에 있어서, 상기 경피흡수제제가 지지층, 약물-함유 매트릭스층 및 박리층으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the transdermally absorbable preparation comprises a support layer, a drug-containing matrix layer, and a release layer. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 약물-함유 매트릭스층이 유효성분으로서 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염; 및 점착제로서 히드록실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제 또는 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the drug-containing matrix layer comprises, as an active ingredient, rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group or an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group as the pressure-sensitive adhesive. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 경피흡수제제가 48시간 동안 피부에 적용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the transdermally absorbable preparation is applied to the skin for 48 hours. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 라사길린 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염이 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 3∼7 중량%의 범위로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the rasagiline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is used in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 점착제가 히드록실기 및 카르복실기를 함유하는 아크릴계 점착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 점착제가 약물-함유 매트릭스층 총 중량에 대하여 93∼97 중량%의 범위로 사용된 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive is used in an amount of 93 to 97 wt% based on the total weight of the drug-containing matrix layer. 제8항에 있어서, 단계 (a)의 상기 유기용매가 에틸 아세테이트 및 에탄올로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the organic solvent in step (a) is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and ethanol. 제8항에 있어서, 단계 (b)의 상기 건조가 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안 건조함으로써 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein the drying in step (b) is performed by drying at 30-40° C. for 2 minutes to 8 minutes. 제8항에 있어서, 단계 (b)가 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안 건조한 후, 30∼40℃에서 2분 내지 8분 동안 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The release paper according to claim 8, wherein step (b) applies the solution obtained in step (a) to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at 30 to 40° C. for 2 to 8 minutes, A manufacturing method characterized in that it is carried out by forming a drug-containing matrix layer thereon. 제8항에 있어서, 단계 (b)가 단계(a)에서 얻어진 용액을 이형지에 도포하고, 실온에서 15분 내지 25분 동안 건조한 후, 약 40℃에서 약 5분 이하 동안 건조하여, 이형지 상에 약물-함유 매트릭스층을 형성시킴으로써 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.The method according to claim 8, wherein in step (b), the solution obtained in step (a) is applied to a release paper, dried at room temperature for 15 to 25 minutes, and then dried at about 40° C. for about 5 minutes or less, on the release paper. A method for manufacturing, characterized in that it is carried out by forming a drug-containing matrix layer.
PCT/KR2020/011467 2019-11-27 2020-08-27 Transdermal absorption preparation containing rasagiline or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Ceased WO2021107341A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013027052A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Amarin Technologies S.A. A device for the transdermal delivery of alkaline compounds that are susceptible to degradation in their free base form
KR20140016293A (en) * 2011-03-24 2014-02-07 테이코쿠 팔마 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 Transdermal compositions comprising an active agent layer and an active agent conversion layer
JP5675225B2 (en) * 2009-09-01 2015-02-25 久光製薬株式会社 Patch preparation
KR20150059177A (en) * 2012-11-02 2015-05-29 테이코쿠 팔마 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 Propynylaminoindan transdermal compositions
WO2015200472A1 (en) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-30 KAT Transdermals LLC Transdermal delivery system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5675225B2 (en) * 2009-09-01 2015-02-25 久光製薬株式会社 Patch preparation
KR20140016293A (en) * 2011-03-24 2014-02-07 테이코쿠 팔마 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 Transdermal compositions comprising an active agent layer and an active agent conversion layer
WO2013027052A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Amarin Technologies S.A. A device for the transdermal delivery of alkaline compounds that are susceptible to degradation in their free base form
KR20150059177A (en) * 2012-11-02 2015-05-29 테이코쿠 팔마 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 Propynylaminoindan transdermal compositions
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