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WO2021186880A1 - Aspiration device, information processing method and program - Google Patents

Aspiration device, information processing method and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021186880A1
WO2021186880A1 PCT/JP2021/001651 JP2021001651W WO2021186880A1 WO 2021186880 A1 WO2021186880 A1 WO 2021186880A1 JP 2021001651 W JP2021001651 W JP 2021001651W WO 2021186880 A1 WO2021186880 A1 WO 2021186880A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
compression
heating
suction device
unit
base material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2021/001651
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
岡本 浩
吉高 松本
貴文 泉屋
正実 川邊
尚弘 時津
裕介 七崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Tobacco Inc
Original Assignee
Japan Tobacco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Tobacco Inc filed Critical Japan Tobacco Inc
Priority to JP2022508092A priority Critical patent/JP7290796B2/en
Priority to EP21771829.5A priority patent/EP4066657A1/en
Priority to CN202180012560.7A priority patent/CN115038347A/en
Publication of WO2021186880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021186880A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a suction device, an information processing method, and a program.
  • the suction device uses a base material containing an aerosol source for producing an aerosol, a flavor source for imparting a flavor component to the produced aerosol, and the like to generate an aerosol to which the flavor component is added.
  • the user can taste the flavor by sucking the aerosol to which the flavor component is added, which is generated by the suction device.
  • Patent Document 1 regarding a suction device that generates an aerosol by heating a stick-type base material inserted into an internal space from an insertion hole provided in the suction device, the insertion hole is narrowed and a stick-type base is used. The structure for tightening the material is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 1 Since the technique described in Patent Document 1 is aimed at optimizing the position of the stick-type base material inserted into the internal space of the suction device from the insertion hole, such technique is used for suction by the user. It is hard to say that it directly leads to the improvement of the quality of the experience.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of the user's suction experience.
  • a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by a user by heating a base material, and is inserted into an internal space formed in the suction device.
  • the heated portion that is inserted into the base material and heats the base material and the portion of the base material that is heated by the heated portion are compressed from the outer periphery toward the heated portion.
  • a suction device including a compression unit and a control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit is provided.
  • the control unit may match or substantially match the start timing of heating by the heating unit and the start timing of compression by the compression unit.
  • the compression unit may compress the base material by moving in the direction of the heating unit.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be convex.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a convex arc shape.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a convex arc shape having a radius of 1 mm and a width of 2 mm.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be concave.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape having a radius of 3 mm and a width of 5 mm.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape having a radius of 2.5 mm and a width of 5 mm.
  • the winding diameter of the base material is 7.1 mm, and the length of movement after the tip surface of the compression part comes into contact with the outer circumference of the base material during compression by the compression part is within 1 mm. May be good.
  • the suction device has three compression portions, and the three compression portions may compress the base material from three different directions.
  • the compression portion may be formed of a heat-resistant material.
  • the control unit may set the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression to 70 seconds or less.
  • the control unit may set the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression to 10 seconds or less.
  • the control unit may control the timing at which the compression by the compression unit is stopped based on the number of times the user sucks the aerosol.
  • a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by a user by heating a base material, and the inside formed in the suction device.
  • a heating portion that is inserted inside the base material inserted into the space and heats the base material, and a heated portion that is a portion of the base material that is heated by the heating portion are directed from the outer periphery to the heating portion.
  • the suction device including a compression unit for compressing to, an information processing method including heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit, starting the other based on the start of one, is provided.
  • a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by the user by heating the base material, and the inside formed in the suction device.
  • a heating portion that is inserted inside the base material inserted into the space and heats the base material, and a portion of the base material that is heated by the heating portion are directed from the outer periphery to the heating portion.
  • a program for making a computer that controls the suction device including a compression unit that compresses into a function as a control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit. Is provided.
  • a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of the user's suction experience is provided.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic diagram which shows the structural example of the suction device schematically. It is an exploded perspective view of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section parallel to the insertion / removal direction of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction in the open state of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction in the compressed state of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction of the compression part which concerns on this embodiment.
  • elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished by adding different alphabets after the same reference numerals.
  • a plurality of elements having substantially the same functional configuration are distinguished as necessary, such as compression units 160A and 160B.
  • compression units 160A and 160B are simply referred to as the compression unit 160.
  • the suction device according to the present embodiment heats the contents contained in the base material to generate a substance to be sucked by the user.
  • the suction device according to the present embodiment produces an aerosol by heating a base material containing an aerosol source from the inside of the base material. Aerosols are an example of substances that are inhaled by the user.
  • the aerosol source is an example of the contents contained in the substrate.
  • the substance produced by the suction device may be a gas.
  • the user sucking the substance produced by the suction device is also simply referred to as "suction" or "puff".
  • suction a configuration example of the suction device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a suction device.
  • the suction device 100 includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a compression unit 160, and a holding unit.
  • a power supply unit 111 for supplying power to the suction device 100.
  • the suction device 100 includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a compression unit 160, and a holding unit.
  • the user sucks the stick-type base material 150 while the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding portion 140.
  • each component will be described in order.
  • the power supply unit 111 stores electric power. Then, the power supply unit 111 supplies electric power to each component of the suction device 100.
  • the power supply unit 111 may be composed of, for example, a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
  • the power supply unit 111 may be charged by being connected to an external power supply by a USB (Universal Serial Bus) cable or the like. Further, the power supply unit 111 may be charged in a state of being disconnected from the device on the power transmission side by the wireless power transmission technology. Alternatively, only the power supply unit 111 may be removed from the suction device 100, or may be replaced with a new power supply unit 111.
  • the sensor unit 112 detects various information related to the suction device 100. Then, the sensor unit 112 outputs the detected information to the control unit 116.
  • the sensor unit 112 is composed of a pressure sensor such as a microphone capacitor. Then, when the sensor unit 112 detects the negative pressure due to the suction by the user, the sensor unit 112 outputs information indicating that the suction by the user has been performed to the control unit 116.
  • the sensor unit 112 is composed of an input device such as a button or a switch that receives input of information from the user. In particular, the sensor unit 112 may include a button instructing the start / stop of aerosol production. Then, the sensor unit 112 outputs the information input by the user to the control unit 116.
  • the sensor unit 112 is composed of a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the heating unit 121.
  • a temperature sensor detects the temperature of the heating unit 121 based on, for example, the electric resistance value of the conductive track of the heating unit 121.
  • the sensor unit 112 may detect the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140 based on the temperature of the heating unit 121.
  • the notification unit 113 notifies the user of the information.
  • the notification unit 113 is composed of a light emitting device such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode). In that case, the notification unit 113 emits light in different light emission patterns when the state of the power supply unit 111 requires charging, when the power supply unit 111 is charging, or when an abnormality occurs in the suction device 100. ..
  • the light emission pattern here is a concept including color, lighting / extinguishing timing, and the like.
  • the notification unit 113 may be composed of a display device for displaying an image, a sound output device for outputting sound, a vibrating vibration device, or the like, together with or in place of the light emitting device.
  • the notification unit 113 may notify information indicating that suction by the user has become possible. Information indicating that suction by the user has become possible is notified when the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 heated by the heating unit 121 reaches a predetermined temperature.
  • the storage unit 114 stores various information for the operation of the suction device 100.
  • the storage unit 114 is composed of a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
  • An example of the information stored in the storage unit 114 is information related to the OS (Operating System) of the suction device 100, such as the control contents of various components by the control unit 116.
  • Another example of the information stored in the storage unit 114 is information related to suction by the user, such as the number of suctions, the suction time, and the cumulative suction time.
  • the communication unit 115 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the suction device 100 and another device.
  • the communication unit 115 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
  • a communication standard for example, a wireless LAN (Local Area Network), a wired LAN, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or the like can be adopted.
  • the communication unit 115 transmits the information on the suction by the user to the smartphone in order to display the information on the suction by the user on the smartphone.
  • the communication unit 115 receives new OS information from the server in order to update the OS information stored in the storage unit 114.
  • the control unit 116 functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control device, and controls the overall operation in the suction device 100 according to various programs.
  • the control unit 116 is realized by, for example, an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a microprocessor.
  • the control unit 116 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) for storing programs to be used, calculation parameters, and the like, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) for temporarily storing parameters and the like that change as appropriate.
  • the suction device 100 executes various processes based on the control by the control unit 116.
  • Power is supplied from the power supply unit 111 to each of the other components, charging of the power supply unit 111, detection of information by the sensor unit 112, notification of information by the notification unit 113, storage and reading of information by the storage unit 114, and communication unit 115.
  • the transmission and reception of information is an example of processing controlled by the control unit 116.
  • Compression and decompression (compression stop) by the compression unit 160 is also an example of processing controlled by the control unit 116.
  • Other processes executed by the suction device 100 such as input of information to each component and processing based on the information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 116.
  • the holding portion 140 forms an internal space 141, and holds the stick-type base material 150 while accommodating a part of the stick-type base material 150 in the internal space 141.
  • the holding portion 140 has an opening 142 that communicates the internal space 141 to the outside, and holds the stick-type base material 150 inserted into the internal space 141 from the opening 142.
  • the holding portion 140 is a tubular body having an opening 142 and a bottom portion 143 as a bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141.
  • the holding portion 140 also has a function of defining a flow path of air supplied to the stick-type base material 150.
  • the air inflow hole which is the inlet of the air into the flow path, is arranged at, for example, the bottom 143.
  • the air outflow hole which is an outlet for air from such a flow path, is an opening 142.
  • the stick-type base material 150 is a stick-type member.
  • the outer circumference of the stick-type base material 150 is formed by being wound by a sheet-like member.
  • An example of a sheet-shaped member is rolling paper.
  • the stick-type base material 150 includes a base material portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152.
  • the base material portion 151 contains an aerosol source.
  • the aerosol source is atomized by heating to produce an aerosol. Aerosol sources are, for example, polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and liquids such as water.
  • the aerosol source may further comprise a tobacco ingredient or an extract derived from the tobacco ingredient that releases the flavor component when heated. If the aspirator 100 is a medical inhaler, the aerosol source may include a drug for the patient to inhale.
  • the aerosol source is not limited to a liquid, but may be a solid. At least a part of the base material portion 151 is housed in the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140 in a state where the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding portion 140.
  • the aerosol source is contained in an object having an arbitrary shape such as a particle or a sheet, and is filled in the base material portion 151.
  • the object containing the aerosol source is also referred to as a base material element below.
  • the base material element is filled in the base material portion 151 with a gap so as not to block the air flow path.
  • the mouthpiece 152 is a member that can be held by the user during suction. At least a part of the mouthpiece 152 protrudes from the opening 142 while the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding part 140. Then, when the user holds and sucks the suction port portion 152 protruding from the opening 142, air flows into the inside of the holding portion 140 through an air inflow hole (not shown). The inflowing air passes through the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140 and reaches the user's mouth together with the aerosol generated from the base material portion 151.
  • the heating unit 121 heats the aerosol source to atomize the aerosol source and generate an aerosol.
  • the heating unit 121 is made of any material such as metal or polyimide.
  • the heating portion 121 is formed in an arbitrary shape such as a blade shape or a columnar shape (for example, a needle shape), and is arranged so as to project from the bottom portion 143 of the holding portion 140 to the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140. Therefore, when the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the holding portion 140, the heating portion 121 is inserted into the stick-type base material 150 so as to pierce the base material portion 151 of the stick-type base material 150.
  • the heating unit 121 when the heating unit 121 generates heat, the aerosol source contained in the stick-type base material 150 is heated from the inside of the stick-type base material 150 and atomized to generate an aerosol.
  • the heating unit 121 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 111.
  • the sensor unit 112 detects that a predetermined user input has been performed, power may be supplied to generate an aerosol.
  • the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 heated by the heating unit 121 reaches a predetermined temperature, suction by the user becomes possible.
  • the power supply may be stopped.
  • power may be supplied to generate an aerosol during a period in which the sensor unit 112 detects that suction has been performed by the user.
  • the heating performed until the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 reaches a predetermined temperature is also called preheating. Further, such a predetermined temperature is also referred to as a suctionable temperature. The time required to reach the suctionable temperature is also referred to as the preheating time below. Even after the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 reaches the suctionable temperature by the preheating, heating for maintaining the temperature can be performed.
  • the compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140.
  • the compression unit 160 compresses the portion to be heated, which is the portion of the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140 that is heated by the heating unit 121, from the outer periphery toward the heating unit 121 in the direction 190.
  • the base material portion 151 is an example of a portion to be heated. In the following, such a direction is also referred to as a compression direction 190.
  • the state in which the compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 is also referred to as a compressed state.
  • the state in which the compression unit 160 does not compress the stick-type base material 150 is also referred to as an open state.
  • the detailed configuration of the compression unit 160 will be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section parallel to the insertion / removal direction 191 of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction 191 in the open state of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 in the compressed state of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the suction device 100 includes a compression unit 160 (160A to 160C), a heating unit 121, an edge portion 171 and an inner wall portion 172, a first rotating portion 174, a second rotating portion 175, and a first bottom portion. 177, includes a second bottom 178.
  • a compression unit 160 160A to 160C
  • a heating unit 121 an edge portion 171 and an inner wall portion 172
  • a first rotating portion 174 a second rotating portion 175, and a first bottom portion.
  • 177 includes a second bottom 178.
  • the components related to the holding unit 140, the heating unit 121, and the compression unit 160 are shown, and other components are omitted.
  • the compression direction 190 is set for each of the plurality of compression units 160 (160A to 160C) included in the suction device 100.
  • the compression direction 190A is the direction from the compression unit 160A to the heating unit 121.
  • the compression direction 190B is a direction from the compression unit 160B to the heating unit 121.
  • the compression direction 190C is a direction from the compression unit 160C to the heating unit 121.
  • the insertion / removal direction 191 is a direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into or pulled out from the suction device 100.
  • the direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is inserted is also referred to as the insertion direction 191A.
  • the direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is pulled out is also referred to as the pull-out direction 191B.
  • the insertion / removal direction 191 is orthogonal to the plurality of compression directions 190A to 190C.
  • the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the suction device 100 so that the longitudinal direction of the stick-type base material 150 coincides with the insertion / removal direction 191.
  • the direction of rotation with the insertion / extraction direction 191 as the rotation axis is also referred to as the rotation direction 192.
  • the clockwise direction in the state of facing the insertion direction 191A is also referred to as a right rotation direction 192A.
  • the counterclockwise direction in the state of facing the insertion direction 191A is also referred to as a left rotation direction 192B.
  • the features of the compression unit 160 will be described in detail while explaining each component shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 in order.
  • the features related to the compression unit 160A may be described as a representative.
  • the compression unit 160B and the compression unit 160C have the same characteristics as those relating to the compression unit 160A.
  • the edge portion 171 is a member that covers the edge of the opening 142 of the holding portion 140.
  • the edge portion 171 is formed in a cylindrical tubular shape.
  • the edge portion 171 is arranged at the end portion of the inner wall portion 172 and the second rotating portion 175 on the pull-out direction 191B side.
  • the inner wall portion 172 is a member that constitutes the inner wall of the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140.
  • the inner wall portion 172 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the inner wall portion 172 is provided with a first opening 173 (173A to 173C).
  • the first opening 173 has a size that allows the claw portion 161 of the compression portion 160 to pass through.
  • the inner wall portion 172 is arranged so as to be housed inside the upper portion 175B formed in a cylindrical shape on the pull-out direction 191B side of the second rotating portion 175.
  • the inner wall portion 172 is arranged so that the position of the first opening 173 coincides with the position of the second opening 176 provided in the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175.
  • the space inside the inner wall portion 172 corresponds to the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140.
  • the first rotating portion 174 is a member that can rotate in the rotation direction 192.
  • the first rotating portion 174 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the first rotating portion 174 is arranged so as to cover the outer periphery of the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175.
  • the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174 is formed so that the height in the compression direction 190 changes along the rotation direction 192.
  • the second rotating portion 175 is a member that can rotate in the rotation direction 192.
  • the second rotating portion 175 includes an upper portion 175B which is a portion on the pull-out direction 191B side and a lower portion 175A which is a portion on the insertion direction 191A side.
  • the upper portion 175B and the lower portion 175A are each formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the cross-sectional outer diameter of the upper portion 175B is smaller than the cross-sectional outer diameter of the lower portion 175A.
  • the cross-sectional outer diameter of the upper portion 175B is smaller than the cross-sectional inner diameter of the first rotating portion 174.
  • the second rotating portion 175 is arranged so that the upper portion 175B is housed inside the first rotating portion 174.
  • the cross-sectional outer diameter of the lower portion 175A is typically configured to be the same as or substantially the same as the cross-sectional outer diameter of the first rotating portion 174.
  • the upper portion 175B is provided with a second opening 176 (176A to 176C).
  • the second opening 176 has a size that allows the claw portion 161 of the compression portion 160 to pass through.
  • the first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 rotate in opposite directions to each other. Then, as the first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 rotate, the compression portion 160 compresses and releases the stick-type base material 150.
  • the second rotating portion 175 is fixed and the first rotating portion 174 is rotated in the right rotation direction 192A or the left rotation direction 192B.
  • the rotation of the first rotating unit 174 and the second rotating unit 175 may be manually performed by the user. Further, the rotation of the first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 may be automatically performed by a mechanism such as a motor (not shown).
  • the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 are members that form the ends of the suction device 100 in the insertion direction 191A.
  • the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 are in a state where the tip of the heating portion 121 protrudes from the first bottom portion 177 and the heating portion 121 is sandwiched between the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178. , Fitted. Then, the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 insert the tip of the heating portion 121 protruding from the first bottom portion 177 into the internal space of the inner wall portion 172 arranged inside the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175. In this way, it is fitted to the lower portion 175A of the second rotating portion 175.
  • the heating portion 121 is arranged so that the tip protrudes into the internal space of the inner wall portion 172.
  • the tip of the heating portion 121 is inserted into the stick-type base material 150 so as to pierce the base material portion 151 of the stick-type base material 150. Will be done.
  • the heating unit 121 can heat the aerosol source contained in the surrounding base material element by generating heat.
  • the suction device 100 has three compression units 160 of compression units 160A to 160C as compression units 160. Then, the three compression units 160 compress the stick-type base material 150 from three different directions. With such a configuration, all of the plurality of compression portions 160 can compress the stick-type base material 150 regardless of the position and orientation of the stick-type base material 150 in the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140.
  • the compression portion 160 includes a claw portion 161 and a base portion 162.
  • the claw portion 161 is configured as a plate-shaped member extending in the insertion / removal direction 191 and the compression direction 190.
  • the base 162 is configured as a rod-shaped member extending in the insertion / removal direction 191.
  • the compression portion 160 is arranged so that the base portion 162 is in contact with the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174, and the position of the claw portion 161 coincides with the positions of the first opening 173 and the second opening 176.
  • a mechanism such as a spring is provided between the compression unit 160 and the second rotation unit 175 to generate a repulsive force with respect to the compression unit 160 in the direction opposite to the compression direction 190.
  • the compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 by moving in the compression direction 190. Specifically, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates, the base portion 162 slides on the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174. As a result, the position of the compression portion 160 in the compression direction 190 changes according to the change in the height of the inner wall surface 179 in the compression direction 190.
  • the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174 is configured such that the height in the compression direction 190 is higher in the right rotation direction 192A and lower in the left rotation direction 192B with respect to each of the plurality of compression portions 160. ..
  • the inner wall surface 179A to which the base portion 162A of the compression portion 160A contacts is configured so that the height in the compression direction 190 is as high as 192A in the right rotation direction and as low as 192B in the left rotation direction.
  • the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the left rotation direction 192B
  • the height of the inner wall surface 179 at the position where the base portion 162 contacts gradually increases, so that the compression portion 160 moves in the compression direction 190.
  • the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the counterclockwise rotation direction 192B
  • the height of the inner wall surface 179A at the position where the base portion 162A of the compression portion 160A contacts gradually increases, so that the compression portion 160A moves in the compression direction 190A. ..
  • the claw portion 161 presses the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173 and the second opening 176.
  • the claw portion 161A of the compression portion 160A presses the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173A and the second opening 176A.
  • the compression unit 160 moves in the direction opposite to the compression direction 190 by receiving a repulsive force generated by a mechanism such as a spring provided between the compression unit 160 and the second rotation unit 175.
  • a mechanism such as a spring provided between the compression unit 160 and the second rotation unit 175.
  • the claw portion 161 separates from the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173 and the second opening 176.
  • the claw portion 161A of the compression portion 160A separates from the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173A and the second opening 176A.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 of the compression unit 160 according to the present embodiment.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be convex.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be a convex arc shape.
  • Width W C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the radius R C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the compression length L C, and the winding diameter D S of the base portion 151 may employ any dimension be.
  • the compression length L C when compressed by the compression unit 160, compression unit 160 (more precisely, the claw portions 161) long front end surface of the moves from contact with the outer periphery of the base portion 151 of Is.
  • various dimensions can be set as shown in Table 1 below.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 of the compression unit 160 according to the present embodiment.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be concave.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be a concave arc shape.
  • Width W C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the radius R C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the compression length L C, and the winding diameter D S of the base portion 151 may employ any dimension be. Both ends of the concave arc on the tip surface of the claw portion 161 may be formed in a convex arc shape. Then, any dimension can be adopted as the radius RH of the arcs at both ends of the arc on the tip surface of the claw portion 161. For example, various dimensions can be set as shown in Table 2 below.
  • the suction device 100 starts the other based on the start of one of the heating by the heating unit 121 and the compression by the compression unit 160.
  • the suction device 100 starts compression by the compression unit 160 based on the start of heating by the heating unit 121.
  • the compression by the compression unit 160 is automatically performed.
  • the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 based on the start of compression by the compression unit 160.
  • the compression by the compression unit 160 may be performed manually or automatically.
  • the thermal conductivity from the heating unit 121 to the entire base material portion 151 will decrease, and it will be difficult to efficiently generate an aerosol.
  • the contact area between the heating portion 121 and the base material element can be improved, so that the thermal conductivity can be improved.
  • the thermal conductivity from the heating portion 121 to the entire base material portion 151 is lowered, and it is difficult to efficiently generate an aerosol.
  • the density of the base material elements in the base material portion 151 can be improved, so that the thermal conductivity can be improved.
  • the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160.
  • the suction device 100 controls the compression time to a predetermined time.
  • the compression time is the time from the start of compression by the compression unit 160 to the stop of compression.
  • Suitable configuration based on experimental results >> The present inventors conducted various experiments on compression by the compression unit 160, and found a suitable configuration of the suction device 100. First, the experimental environment common to each experiment will be described below. Then, the experimental result and the suitable configuration of the suction device 100 will be described.
  • the dimension of the compression unit 160 is one of the above-mentioned dimensions C1 to C4.
  • the effective pressure by the compression unit 160 is estimated to be 25 N, and the pressure is 0.4 Mpa.
  • the material of the compression unit 160 is SSUS (Stainless Steel) material or PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) material.
  • the heating unit 121 is a columnar ceramic heater with a diameter of 2.5 mm.
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating is 350 ° C.
  • the heating unit 121 rises from a state of about 25 ° C to 350 ° C.
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 instantly rises to 350 ° C.
  • the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the suction device 100, it takes about 10 seconds for the temperature of the heating unit 121 to rise to 350 ° C.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 is detected by a temperature sensor inserted into the base material portion 151.
  • a puff with a flow rate of 55 cc / 2 seconds is simulated by a machine. Puffing is done at 30 second intervals.
  • the aerosol source is glycerin.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the aspirated gas (hereinafter, also referred to as the aspirated gas) is analyzed by gas chromatography.
  • Tearing is a phenomenon in which the wrapping paper of the stick-type base material 150 is torn.
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors investigated the occurrence of tearing in the suction device 100 adopting the various dimensions shown in Tables 1 and 2 when the suction device 100 was released 15 seconds after the start of compression by the compression unit 160.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C.
  • Humidity is 50%.
  • Table 3 below shows the experimental results.
  • DS ′ in Table 3 above is the winding diameter of the base material portion 151 after compression.
  • the stick-type base material 150 has imprints but is not torn.
  • the stick type base material 150 was torn. The tear occurred at a position where the hardness changed in the longitudinal direction of the stick-type base material 150. The difference in hardness is caused by the difference in contents.
  • the compression length L C is preferably within 1 mm. If the compressed length L C is greater than 1 mm, because the tear occurs. Further, according to the above experimental results, the compression length L C, it is more preferable is within 0.5 mm. If the compression length L C is within 0.5 mm, because the break does not occur. Incidentally, depending on the winding diameter D S of the stick-type substrate 150, the compression length L C may be changed as appropriate.
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors confirmed the time-series transition of the temperature of the base material portion 151 after the preheating by the heating portion 121 was started while switching the material of the compression portion 160 and the presence or absence of compression.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C.
  • Humidity is 60%.
  • FIG. 8 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph 200 is the preheating time.
  • the preheating time is the elapsed time from the start of preheating.
  • the vertical axis of the graph 200 is the temperature of the re-outer shell (that is, rolling paper) of the heated portion of the base material portion 151.
  • Graph 200 includes lines 201 to 203.
  • Line 201 shows the experimental results when compression is not performed by the compression unit 160 made of SUS (stainless steel) material.
  • Line 202 shows the experimental results when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 formed of SUS (stainless steel) material.
  • Line 203 shows the experimental results when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 formed of PEEK material.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time in the period 204 from 0 second to about 18 seconds after the start of the preheating is higher in the wire 202 than in the wire 201. That is, in the period 204, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained by performing compression by the compression portion 160 formed of the SUS (stainless steel) material.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time in the period 205 from 0 second to about 70 seconds after the start of the preheating is higher in the wire 203 than in the wire 201. That is, in the period 205, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained by performing the compression by the compression portion 160 formed of the PEEK material.
  • the compression portion 160 is formed of a heat-resistant material.
  • a heat-resistant material is a metal material such as SUS (stainless steel) material.
  • a non-metallic material such as PEEK material.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 203 than in the wire 202. That is, when the material of the compression portion 160 is PEEK material, a higher temperature raising effect can be obtained than when it is made of SUS (stainless steel) material. Such a difference is considered to be due to thermal conductivity.
  • the thermal conductivity of the SUS (stainless steel) material is 236 Wm -1 ° C -1 .
  • the thermal conductivity of PEEK material is 0.25 Wm -1 ° C -1 .
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors have switched the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, the timing of the start of compression, and the shape of the tip of the compression unit 160, and the temperature of the base material portion 151 after the preheating by the heating unit 121 is started.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C.
  • Humidity is 60%.
  • the compression portion 160 is made of a SUS (stainless steel) material.
  • FIG. 9 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph 210 is the elapsed time from the start of preheating.
  • the vertical axis of the graph 210 is the temperature of the re-outer shell (that is, rolling paper) of the heated portion of the base material portion 151.
  • Graph 210 includes lines 211 to 217.
  • Line 211 shows the experimental result when the compression unit 160 does not perform compression.
  • Line 212 shows the experimental result when compression is constantly performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape.
  • Line 213 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • Line 214 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • Line 215 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 20 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • Line 216 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • Line 217 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds before the start of preheating.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 211 than in the wire 217.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 212 to the wire 216 than in the wire 211. That is, by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 not before the start of the preheating but after the start of the preheating (for example, at the same time as the start of the preheating), the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained.
  • the suction device 100 matches the start timing of heating by the heating unit 121 with the start timing of compression by the compression unit 160. That is, the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 and compression by the compression unit 160 at the same time. With such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a suitable temperature raising effect.
  • the start timing of heating by the heating unit 121 and the start timing of compression by the compression unit 160 do not necessarily have to be the same, and may be substantially the same.
  • the “substantial agreement" here means that the difference between the heating start timing and the compression start timing is, for example, within 1 second. With such a configuration, it is possible to obtain the same temperature raising effect.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 212 to the wire 216 than in the wire 211.
  • the temperature difference is relatively small.
  • the temperature difference is relatively large. That is, the effect of raising the temperature can be obtained not only during compression but also for a long period of time after opening.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is higher in the wire 212 than in the wire 211 until 70 seconds after the start of the preheating, but after 70 after the start of the preheating.
  • Line 211 is higher than line 212. That is, in the case of constant compression, it is difficult to obtain a temperature raising effect after 70 seconds.
  • the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 213 to the wire 216 than in the wire 212. That is, a higher temperature rising effect can be obtained by releasing the compression at an appropriate timing after the compression, rather than constantly compressing the compression.
  • the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 when a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160.
  • a predetermined time As an example, of the lines 213 to 215, the one having the highest temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is the wire 214. Therefore, when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is convex, the compression time is set to about 10 seconds. It is desirable to do. As another example, when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is concave, it is desirable that the compression time is about 5 seconds. With such a configuration, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained.
  • the present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the compression time and the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the initial puff.
  • the initial puff is the first puff.
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors confirmed the amount of aerosol components in the suction gas in the initial puff while switching the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, and the tip shape of the compression unit 160.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C.
  • Humidity is 60%.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph 220 is the preheating time.
  • the vertical axis of the graph 220 is the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the initial puff.
  • Graph 220 includes lines 221 to 224.
  • Line 221 shows the experimental result when the compression unit 160 does not perform compression.
  • Line 222 shows the experimental result when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • Line 223 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • the line (point) 224 shows the experimental result when compression by the compression portion 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is higher in the wire 223 than in the wire 221.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas can be increased by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape for 10 seconds from the start of the preheating.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is higher in the wire 224 than in the wire 221. That is, when the preheating is performed for 15 seconds, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas can be increased by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape for 5 seconds from the start of the preheating.
  • the present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the compression time and the transition of the aerosol component content in the suction gas.
  • the change in the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is the change in the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas for each puff performed a plurality of times.
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors confirmed the transition of the amount of aerosol components in the suction gas for each puff while switching the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, the tip shape of the compression unit 160, and the start timing of the puff.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C.
  • Humidity is 60%.
  • FIG. 11 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph 230 is the number of puffs.
  • the vertical axis of the graph 230 is the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas for each puff.
  • Graph 230 includes lines 231 to 234.
  • Line 231 shows the experimental results when the puff was started 15 seconds after the start of preheating without compression by the compression unit 160.
  • Line 232 shows the experimental results when the puff was started 20 seconds after the start of preheating without compression by the compression unit 160.
  • Line 233 is an experimental result when compression by the compression portion 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating, and puffing is started 20 seconds after the start of preheating (that is, 10 seconds after the stop of compression). Is shown.
  • Line 234 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression portion 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating, and the puff is started 15 seconds after the start of preheating (that is, 10 seconds after the stop of compression). show.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas at the same number of puffs is generally higher in the wire 233 than in the wire 231 and the wire 232. That is, by performing compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape, it is possible to increase the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the puffs a plurality of times.
  • the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas at the same number of puffs is generally higher in the wire 234 than in the wire 231 and the wire 232. That is, by performing compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape, it is possible to increase the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the puffs a plurality of times.
  • the base material elements fall off from the stick-type base material 150 after use and are scattered around, so it is desirable that the amount of pulling out is small.
  • Fixation means that the base material element is fixed to the heating portion 121.
  • the user is required to perform cleaning to remove the stuck base material element from the suction device 100. Further, when sticking occurs, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas decreases. Further, when sticking occurs, a burning odor is generated. From these circumstances, it is desirable that the amount of sticking is small.
  • the experimental method and experimental environment will be explained.
  • the present inventors confirmed the state of the stick-type base material 150 after use while switching the compression time by the compression unit 160 and the tip shape of the compression unit 160.
  • the present inventors started compression by the compression unit 160 at the same time as preheating by the heating unit 121, stopped heating 15 seconds after the compression stopped and became an open state, and sucked the stick-type base material 150 into a suction device. It was pulled out from 100, and the state of the stick-type base material 150 was confirmed.
  • the material of the compression unit 160 is PEEK material.
  • the dimension of the compression unit 160 is dimension C1 or dimension C3.
  • the temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 50%. Table 4 below shows the experimental results.
  • the omission level is an index that quantifies the number of omissions.
  • the omission level "1" indicates that no omission has occurred.
  • the omission level “2" indicates that a small amount of omission has occurred.
  • the omission level “3" indicates that a large amount of omission has occurred.
  • the sticking level is an index that quantifies the amount of sticking.
  • a sticking level of "1" indicates that no sticking has occurred.
  • a sticking level “2” indicates that a small amount of sticking has occurred.
  • the fixation level “3” indicates that a large amount of fixation has occurred.
  • FIG. 12 is a graph of Table 4 above.
  • the horizontal axis of the graph 240 is the compression time.
  • the vertical axis of the graph 240 is the sticking level and the pull-out level.
  • Graph 240 includes lines 241 and 242.
  • Line 241 shows the experimental result when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape. That is, the line 241 is a graph of the experimental results when the dimension C1 (convex shape) is adopted as the tip shape in Table 4 above.
  • Line 242 shows the experimental result when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape. That is, the line 242 is a graph of the experimental results when the dimension C3 (concave shape) is adopted as the tip shape in Table 4 above.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a flow of processing executed in the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • the suction device 100 determines whether or not a user operation instructing the start of preheating is detected (step S102). If it is determined that the user operation instructing the start of preheating has not been detected (step S102: NO), the process returns to step S102 again. When it is determined that the user operation instructing the start of preheating is detected (step S102: NO), the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 and starts compression by the compression unit 160 (step S104). ).
  • the suction device 100 determines whether or not the first predetermined time has elapsed since the start of preheating and compression (step S106). If it is determined that the first predetermined time has not elapsed (step S106: NO), the process returns to step S106 again. When it is determined that the first predetermined time has elapsed (step S106: YES), the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 (step S108).
  • the first predetermined time can be arbitrarily set based on the experimental results regarding the compression time.
  • the suction device 100 determines whether or not a second predetermined time has elapsed since the start of preheating and compression (step S110). If it is determined that the second predetermined time has not elapsed (step S110: NO), the process returns to step S110 again. When it is determined that the second predetermined time has elapsed (step S110: YES), the suction device 100 stops heating by the heating unit 121 (step S112).
  • the second predetermined time can be arbitrarily set as a value equal to or greater than the first predetermined time.
  • a convex arc shape and a concave arc shape are given as examples of the tip shape of the claw portion 161, but the present invention is not limited to such an example.
  • the tip shape of the claw portion 161 may be a flat surface or a sphere.
  • the dimensions of the claw portion 161 are not limited to the examples shown in Tables 1 and 2 above. For example, the various dimensions shown in Tables 1 and 2 may be scaled while fixing the ratio.
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating is not limited to 350 ° C.
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating may be 310 ° C.
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating may be any other temperature such as 300 ° C. or 320 ° C., or may change in time series according to the elapsed time from the start of heating.
  • the suction device 100 has described an example in which the compression by the compression unit 160 is stopped when a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. ..
  • the suction device 100 may control the timing at which the compression by the compression unit 160 is stopped based on the number of times the user sucks the aerosol. Specifically, the suction device 100 continues compression by the compression unit 160 until the number of puffs reaches a predetermined number of times, and stops compression by the compression unit 160 when the number of puffs reaches a predetermined number of times, and is a stick-type base material. You may open 150.
  • a higher temperature rising effect can be obtained by releasing the compression at an appropriate timing after compression rather than constantly compressing the compression.
  • One of the factors is considered to be that opening the stick-type base material 150 reduces heat conduction to the claw portion 161 and raises the temperature of the stick-type base material 150.
  • the aerosol source contained in the stick-type base material 150 is consumed and decreases, and it is considered that the amount of aerosol produced decreases.
  • the decrease in the amount of aerosol produced due to the increase in the number of puffs is offset by the increase in the amount of aerosol produced due to the temperature rise due to the opening of the stick-type base material 150, and the aerosol in the suction gas is offset. It is possible to suppress a decrease in the amount of the component of. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the taste with the passage of time from the start of heating and improve the quality of the suction experience of the user.
  • each device described in the present specification may be realized by using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the programs constituting the software are stored in advance in, for example, a recording medium (non-transitory media) provided inside or outside each device. Then, each program is read into RAM at the time of execution by a computer and executed by a processor such as a CPU.
  • the recording medium is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the above-mentioned computer program may be distributed via, for example, a network without using a recording medium.
  • Suction device 111 Power supply unit 112 Sensor unit 113 Notification unit 114 Storage unit 115 Communication unit 116 Control unit 121 Heating unit 140 Holding unit 141 Internal space 142 Opening 143 Bottom 150 Stick type base material 151 Base material part 152 Mouthpiece 160 Compression unit 161 Claw 162 Base 171 Edge 172 Inner wall 173 1st opening 174 1st rotation 175 2nd rotation 176 2nd opening 177 1st bottom 178 2nd bottom 179 Inner wall surface 190 Compression direction 191 Insertion / extraction direction 191A 191B Pull-out direction 192 Rotation direction 192A Right rotation direction 192B Left rotation direction

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a mechanism capable of improving the quality of an aspiration experience of a user. [Solution] An aspiration device for generating an aerosol to be aspirated by a user by heating a substrate, the aspiration device being equipped with: a heating unit which heats the substrate and is inserted inside the substrate which is inserted into an internal space formed in the aspiration device; a compression unit for compressing a section to be heated, which is the section of the substrate which is heated by the heating unit, in a direction from the outer periphery toward the heating unit; and a control unit which, on the basis of the start of heating by the heating unit or compression by the compression unit, starts the other thereof.

Description

吸引装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラムSuction device, information processing method, and program

 本発明は、吸引装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a suction device, an information processing method, and a program.

 電子タバコ及びネブライザ等の、ユーザに吸引される物質を生成する吸引装置が広く普及している。例えば、吸引装置は、エアロゾルを生成するためのエアロゾル源、及び生成されたエアロゾルに香味成分を付与するための香味源等を含む基材を用いて、香味成分が付与されたエアロゾルを生成する。ユーザは、吸引装置により生成された、香味成分が付与されたエアロゾルを吸引することで、香味を味わうことができる。 Suction devices that generate substances that are sucked by users, such as electronic cigarettes and nebulizers, are widely used. For example, the suction device uses a base material containing an aerosol source for producing an aerosol, a flavor source for imparting a flavor component to the produced aerosol, and the like to generate an aerosol to which the flavor component is added. The user can taste the flavor by sucking the aerosol to which the flavor component is added, which is generated by the suction device.

 ユーザによる吸引体験の質の向上を目的として、吸引装置の様々な構造が検討されている。例えば、下記特許文献1では、吸引装置に設けられた挿入孔から内部空間に挿入されたスティック型の基材を加熱することでエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置に関し、挿入孔を狭めてスティック型の基材を締める構造が開示されている。 Various structures of the suction device are being studied for the purpose of improving the quality of the suction experience by the user. For example, in Patent Document 1 below, regarding a suction device that generates an aerosol by heating a stick-type base material inserted into an internal space from an insertion hole provided in the suction device, the insertion hole is narrowed and a stick-type base is used. The structure for tightening the material is disclosed.

国際公開第2019/081602号International Publication No. 2019/081602

 しかし、上記特許文献1に記載の技術は、挿入孔から吸引装置の内部空間に挿入されたスティック型の基材の位置を適正化することが目的とされているので、かかる技術がユーザの吸引体験の質の向上に直接的に繋がるとは言い難い。 However, since the technique described in Patent Document 1 is aimed at optimizing the position of the stick-type base material inserted into the internal space of the suction device from the insertion hole, such technique is used for suction by the user. It is hard to say that it directly leads to the improvement of the quality of the experience.

 そこで、本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明の目的とするところは、ユーザの吸引体験の質をより向上させることが可能な仕組みを提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of the user's suction experience.

 上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある観点によれば、基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始する制御部と、を備える吸引装置が提供される。 In order to solve the above problems, according to a certain viewpoint of the present invention, it is a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by a user by heating a base material, and is inserted into an internal space formed in the suction device. The heated portion that is inserted into the base material and heats the base material and the portion of the base material that is heated by the heated portion are compressed from the outer periphery toward the heated portion. A suction device including a compression unit and a control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit is provided.

 前記制御部は、前記加熱部による加熱の開始タイミングと前記圧縮部による圧縮の開始タイミングとを一致又は略一致させてもよい。 The control unit may match or substantially match the start timing of heating by the heating unit and the start timing of compression by the compression unit.

 前記圧縮部は、前記加熱部の方向に移動することで前記基材を圧縮してもよい。 The compression unit may compress the base material by moving in the direction of the heating unit.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凸型であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be convex.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凸型の円弧形状であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a convex arc shape.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が1mmであり、幅が2mmである、凸型の円弧形状であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a convex arc shape having a radius of 1 mm and a width of 2 mm.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凹型であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be concave.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凹型の円弧形状であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が3mmであり、幅が5mmである、凹型の円弧形状であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape having a radius of 3 mm and a width of 5 mm.

 前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が2.5mmであり、幅が5mmである、凹型の円弧形状であってもよい。 The cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion may be a concave arc shape having a radius of 2.5 mm and a width of 5 mm.

 前記基材の巻径は7.1mmであり、前記圧縮部による圧縮の際に、前記圧縮部の先端面が前記基材の外周に接触してから移動する長さは、1mm以内であってもよい。 The winding diameter of the base material is 7.1 mm, and the length of movement after the tip surface of the compression part comes into contact with the outer circumference of the base material during compression by the compression part is within 1 mm. May be good.

 前記吸引装置は、前記圧縮部を3つ有し、3つの前記圧縮部は、それぞれ異なる3方向から前記基材を圧縮してもよい。 The suction device has three compression portions, and the three compression portions may compress the base material from three different directions.

 前記圧縮部は、耐熱素材により形成されてもよい。 The compression portion may be formed of a heat-resistant material.

 前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を開始してから停止するまでの時間を70秒以下にしてもよい。 The control unit may set the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression to 70 seconds or less.

 前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を開始してから停止するまでの時間を10秒以下にしてもよい。 The control unit may set the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression to 10 seconds or less.

 前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を停止するタイミングを、ユーザがエアロゾルを吸引した回数に基づいて制御してもよい。 The control unit may control the timing at which the compression by the compression unit is stopped based on the number of times the user sucks the aerosol.

 また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の別の観点によれば、基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、を備える前記吸引装置において、前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始すること、を含む情報処理方法が提供される。 Further, in order to solve the above problems, according to another viewpoint of the present invention, it is a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by a user by heating a base material, and the inside formed in the suction device. A heating portion that is inserted inside the base material inserted into the space and heats the base material, and a heated portion that is a portion of the base material that is heated by the heating portion are directed from the outer periphery to the heating portion. In the suction device including a compression unit for compressing to, an information processing method including heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit, starting the other based on the start of one, is provided.

 また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の別の観点によれば、基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、を備える前記吸引装置を制御するコンピュータを、前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始する制御部、として機能させるためのプログラムが提供される。 Further, in order to solve the above problems, according to another viewpoint of the present invention, it is a suction device that generates an aerosol sucked by the user by heating the base material, and the inside formed in the suction device. A heating portion that is inserted inside the base material inserted into the space and heats the base material, and a portion of the base material that is heated by the heating portion are directed from the outer periphery to the heating portion. A program for making a computer that controls the suction device including a compression unit that compresses into a function as a control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit. Is provided.

 以上説明したように本発明によれば、ユーザの吸引体験の質をより向上させることが可能な仕組みが提供される。 As described above, according to the present invention, a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of the user's suction experience is provided.

吸引装置の構成例を模式的に示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structural example of the suction device schematically. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置の挿抜方向に平行する断面の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section parallel to the insertion / removal direction of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置の開放状態における挿抜方向に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction in the open state of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置の圧縮状態における挿抜方向に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction in the compressed state of the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る圧縮部の挿抜方向に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction of the compression part which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る圧縮部の挿抜方向に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction of the compression part which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the experimental result about the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the experimental result about the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the experimental result about the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the experimental result about the suction device which concerns on this embodiment. 表4をグラフ化した図である。It is a figure which graphed the table 4. 本実施形態に係る吸引装置において実行される処理の流れの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the flow of the process executed in the suction apparatus which concerns on this embodiment.

 以下に添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する構成要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present specification and the drawings, components having substantially the same functional configuration are designated by the same reference numerals, so that duplicate description will be omitted.

 また、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する要素を、同一の符号の後に異なるアルファベットを付して区別する場合もある。例えば、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する複数の要素を、必要に応じて圧縮部160A、及び160Bのように区別する。ただし、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する複数の要素の各々を特に区別する必要がない場合、同一符号のみを付する。例えば、圧縮部160A、及び160Bを特に区別する必要が無い場合には、単に圧縮部160と称する。 Further, in the present specification and drawings, elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished by adding different alphabets after the same reference numerals. For example, a plurality of elements having substantially the same functional configuration are distinguished as necessary, such as compression units 160A and 160B. However, if it is not necessary to distinguish each of a plurality of elements having substantially the same functional configuration, only the same reference numerals are given. For example, when it is not necessary to distinguish between the compression unit 160A and 160B, the compression unit 160A and 160B are simply referred to as the compression unit 160.

 <<1.吸引装置の構成例>>
 本実施形態に係る吸引装置は、基材に含まれた内容物を加熱することで、ユーザに吸引される物質を生成する。とりわけ、本実施形態に係る吸引装置は、エアロゾル源を含む基材を基材内部から加熱することでエアロゾルを生成する。エアロゾルは、ユーザに吸引される物質の一例である。エアロゾル源は、基材に含まれた内容物の一例である。他に、吸引装置により生成される物質は、気体であってもよい。以下では、吸引装置により生成された物質をユーザが吸引することを、単に「吸引」又は「パフ」とも称する。以下、吸引装置の各構成例を説明する。以下、図1を参照しながら、本実施形態に係る吸引装置の構成例を説明する。
<< 1. Configuration example of suction device >>
The suction device according to the present embodiment heats the contents contained in the base material to generate a substance to be sucked by the user. In particular, the suction device according to the present embodiment produces an aerosol by heating a base material containing an aerosol source from the inside of the base material. Aerosols are an example of substances that are inhaled by the user. The aerosol source is an example of the contents contained in the substrate. Alternatively, the substance produced by the suction device may be a gas. Hereinafter, the user sucking the substance produced by the suction device is also simply referred to as "suction" or "puff". Hereinafter, each configuration example of the suction device will be described. Hereinafter, a configuration example of the suction device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

 図1は、吸引装置の構成例を模式的に示す模式図である。図1に示すように、本構成例に係る吸引装置100は、電源部111、センサ部112、通知部113、記憶部114、通信部115、制御部116、加熱部121、圧縮部160及び保持部140を含む。保持部140にスティック型基材150が保持された状態で、ユーザによる吸引が行われる。以下、各構成要素について順に説明する。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a suction device. As shown in FIG. 1, the suction device 100 according to this configuration example includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a compression unit 160, and a holding unit. Including part 140. The user sucks the stick-type base material 150 while the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding portion 140. Hereinafter, each component will be described in order.

 電源部111は、電力を蓄積する。そして、電源部111は、吸引装置100の各構成要素に、電力を供給する。電源部111は、例えば、リチウムイオン二次電池等の充電式バッテリにより構成され得る。電源部111は、USB(Universal Serial Bus)ケーブル等により外部電源に接続されることで、充電されてもよい。また、電源部111は、ワイヤレス電力伝送技術により送電側のデバイスに非接続な状態で充電されてもよい。他にも、電源部111のみを吸引装置100から取り外すことができてもよく、新しい電源部111と交換することができてもよい。 The power supply unit 111 stores electric power. Then, the power supply unit 111 supplies electric power to each component of the suction device 100. The power supply unit 111 may be composed of, for example, a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery. The power supply unit 111 may be charged by being connected to an external power supply by a USB (Universal Serial Bus) cable or the like. Further, the power supply unit 111 may be charged in a state of being disconnected from the device on the power transmission side by the wireless power transmission technology. Alternatively, only the power supply unit 111 may be removed from the suction device 100, or may be replaced with a new power supply unit 111.

 センサ部112は、吸引装置100に関する各種情報を検出する。そして、センサ部112は、検出した情報を制御部116に出力する。一例として、センサ部112は、マイクロホンコンデンサ等の圧力センサにより構成される。そして、センサ部112は、ユーザによる吸引に伴う負圧を検出した場合に、ユーザによる吸引が行われたことを示す情報を制御部116に出力する。他の一例として、センサ部112は、ボタン又はスイッチ等の、ユーザからの情報の入力を受け付ける入力装置により構成される。とりわけ、センサ部112は、エアロゾルの生成開始/停止を指示するボタンを含み得る。そして、センサ部112は、ユーザにより入力された情報を制御部116に出力する。他の一例として、センサ部112は、加熱部121の温度を検出する温度センサにより構成される。かかる温度センサは、例えば、加熱部121の導電トラックの電気抵抗値に基づいて加熱部121の温度を検出する。センサ部112は、加熱部121の温度に基づいて、保持部140により保持されたスティック型基材150の温度を検出してもよい。 The sensor unit 112 detects various information related to the suction device 100. Then, the sensor unit 112 outputs the detected information to the control unit 116. As an example, the sensor unit 112 is composed of a pressure sensor such as a microphone capacitor. Then, when the sensor unit 112 detects the negative pressure due to the suction by the user, the sensor unit 112 outputs information indicating that the suction by the user has been performed to the control unit 116. As another example, the sensor unit 112 is composed of an input device such as a button or a switch that receives input of information from the user. In particular, the sensor unit 112 may include a button instructing the start / stop of aerosol production. Then, the sensor unit 112 outputs the information input by the user to the control unit 116. As another example, the sensor unit 112 is composed of a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the heating unit 121. Such a temperature sensor detects the temperature of the heating unit 121 based on, for example, the electric resistance value of the conductive track of the heating unit 121. The sensor unit 112 may detect the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140 based on the temperature of the heating unit 121.

 通知部113は、情報をユーザに通知する。一例として、通知部113は、LED(Light Emitting Diode)などの発光装置により構成される。その場合、通知部113は、電源部111の状態が要充電である場合、電源部111が充電中である場合、及び吸引装置100に異常が発生した場合等に、それぞれ異なる発光パターンで発光する。ここでの発光パターンとは、色、及び点灯/消灯のタイミング等を含む概念である。通知部113は、発光装置と共に、又は代えて、画像を表示する表示装置、音を出力する音出力装置、及び振動する振動装置等により構成されてもよい。他にも、通知部113は、ユーザによる吸引が可能になったことを示す情報を通知してもよい。ユーザによる吸引が可能になったことを示す情報は、加熱部121により加熱されたスティック型基材150の温度が所定の温度に達した場合に、通知される。 The notification unit 113 notifies the user of the information. As an example, the notification unit 113 is composed of a light emitting device such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode). In that case, the notification unit 113 emits light in different light emission patterns when the state of the power supply unit 111 requires charging, when the power supply unit 111 is charging, or when an abnormality occurs in the suction device 100. .. The light emission pattern here is a concept including color, lighting / extinguishing timing, and the like. The notification unit 113 may be composed of a display device for displaying an image, a sound output device for outputting sound, a vibrating vibration device, or the like, together with or in place of the light emitting device. In addition, the notification unit 113 may notify information indicating that suction by the user has become possible. Information indicating that suction by the user has become possible is notified when the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 heated by the heating unit 121 reaches a predetermined temperature.

 記憶部114は、吸引装置100の動作のための各種情報を記憶する。記憶部114は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ等の不揮発性の記憶媒体により構成される。記憶部114に記憶される情報の一例は、制御部116による各種構成要素の制御内容等の、吸引装置100のOS(Operating System)に関する情報である。記憶部114に記憶される情報の他の一例は、吸引回数、吸引時刻、吸引時間累計等の、ユーザによる吸引に関する情報である。 The storage unit 114 stores various information for the operation of the suction device 100. The storage unit 114 is composed of a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory. An example of the information stored in the storage unit 114 is information related to the OS (Operating System) of the suction device 100, such as the control contents of various components by the control unit 116. Another example of the information stored in the storage unit 114 is information related to suction by the user, such as the number of suctions, the suction time, and the cumulative suction time.

 通信部115は、吸引装置100と他の装置との間で情報を送受信するための、通信インタフェースである。通信部115は、有線又は無線の任意の通信規格に準拠した通信を行う。かかる通信規格としては、例えば、無線LAN(Local Area Network)、有線LAN、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、又はBluetooth(登録商標)等が採用され得る。一例として、通信部115は、ユーザによる吸引に関する情報をスマートフォンに表示させるために、ユーザによる吸引に関する情報をスマートフォンに送信する。他の一例として、通信部115は、記憶部114に記憶されているOSの情報を更新するために、サーバから新たなOSの情報を受信する。 The communication unit 115 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the suction device 100 and another device. The communication unit 115 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard. As such a communication standard, for example, a wireless LAN (Local Area Network), a wired LAN, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or the like can be adopted. As an example, the communication unit 115 transmits the information on the suction by the user to the smartphone in order to display the information on the suction by the user on the smartphone. As another example, the communication unit 115 receives new OS information from the server in order to update the OS information stored in the storage unit 114.

 制御部116は、演算処理装置及び制御装置として機能し、各種プログラムに従って吸引装置100内の動作全般を制御する。制御部116は、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)、及びマイクロプロセッサ等の電子回路によって実現される。他に、制御部116は、使用するプログラム及び演算パラメータ等を記憶するROM(Read Only Memory)、並びに適宜変化するパラメータ等を一時記憶するRAM(Random Access Memory)を含んでいてもよい。吸引装置100は、制御部116による制御に基づいて、各種処理を実行する。電源部111から他の各構成要素への給電、電源部111の充電、センサ部112による情報の検出、通知部113による情報の通知、記憶部114による情報の記憶及び読み出し、並びに通信部115による情報の送受信は、制御部116により制御される処理の一例である。圧縮部160による圧縮及び開放(圧縮停止)もまた、制御部116により制御される処理の一例である。各構成要素への情報の入力、及び各構成要素から出力された情報に基づく処理等、吸引装置100により実行されるその他の処理も、制御部116により制御される。 The control unit 116 functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control device, and controls the overall operation in the suction device 100 according to various programs. The control unit 116 is realized by, for example, an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a microprocessor. In addition, the control unit 116 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) for storing programs to be used, calculation parameters, and the like, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) for temporarily storing parameters and the like that change as appropriate. The suction device 100 executes various processes based on the control by the control unit 116. Power is supplied from the power supply unit 111 to each of the other components, charging of the power supply unit 111, detection of information by the sensor unit 112, notification of information by the notification unit 113, storage and reading of information by the storage unit 114, and communication unit 115. The transmission and reception of information is an example of processing controlled by the control unit 116. Compression and decompression (compression stop) by the compression unit 160 is also an example of processing controlled by the control unit 116. Other processes executed by the suction device 100, such as input of information to each component and processing based on the information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 116.

 保持部140は、内部空間141を形成し、内部空間141にスティック型基材150の一部を収容しながらスティック型基材150を保持する。保持部140は、内部空間141を外部に連通する開口142を有し、開口142から内部空間141に挿入されたスティック型基材150を保持する。例えば、保持部140は、開口142及び底部143を底面とする筒状体であり、柱状の内部空間141を画定する。保持部140は、スティック型基材150へ供給される空気の流路を画定する機能も有する。かかる流路内への空気の入り口である空気流入孔は、例えば底部143に配置される。他方、かかる流路からの空気の出口である空気流出孔は、開口142である。 The holding portion 140 forms an internal space 141, and holds the stick-type base material 150 while accommodating a part of the stick-type base material 150 in the internal space 141. The holding portion 140 has an opening 142 that communicates the internal space 141 to the outside, and holds the stick-type base material 150 inserted into the internal space 141 from the opening 142. For example, the holding portion 140 is a tubular body having an opening 142 and a bottom portion 143 as a bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141. The holding portion 140 also has a function of defining a flow path of air supplied to the stick-type base material 150. The air inflow hole, which is the inlet of the air into the flow path, is arranged at, for example, the bottom 143. On the other hand, the air outflow hole, which is an outlet for air from such a flow path, is an opening 142.

 スティック型基材150は、スティック型の部材である。スティック型基材150の外周は、シート状の部材により巻かれることで形成される。シート状の部材の一例は、巻紙である。スティック型基材150は、基材部151、及び吸口部152を含む。 The stick-type base material 150 is a stick-type member. The outer circumference of the stick-type base material 150 is formed by being wound by a sheet-like member. An example of a sheet-shaped member is rolling paper. The stick-type base material 150 includes a base material portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152.

 基材部151は、エアロゾル源を含む。エアロゾル源は、加熱されることで霧化され、エアロゾルが生成される。エアロゾル源は、例えば、グリセリン及びプロピレングリコール等の多価アルコール、並びに水等の液体である。エアロゾル源は、加熱されることによって香味成分を放出する、たばこ原料又はたばこ原料由来の抽出物をさらに含んでいてもよい。吸引装置100が医療用吸入器である場合、エアロゾル源は、患者が吸入するための薬剤を含んでもよい。なお、エアロゾル源は液体に限られるものではなく、固体であってもよい。基材部151の少なくとも一部は、スティック型基材150が保持部140に保持された状態において、保持部140の内部空間141に収容される。 The base material portion 151 contains an aerosol source. The aerosol source is atomized by heating to produce an aerosol. Aerosol sources are, for example, polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and liquids such as water. The aerosol source may further comprise a tobacco ingredient or an extract derived from the tobacco ingredient that releases the flavor component when heated. If the aspirator 100 is a medical inhaler, the aerosol source may include a drug for the patient to inhale. The aerosol source is not limited to a liquid, but may be a solid. At least a part of the base material portion 151 is housed in the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140 in a state where the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding portion 140.

 とりわけ、エアロゾル源は、粒子状又はシート状等の任意の形状の物体に含有され、基材部151に充填される。エアロゾル源が含有される物体を、以下では基材要素とも称する。基材要素は、空気の流路を塞がないよう、隙間がある状態で基材部151に充填される。 In particular, the aerosol source is contained in an object having an arbitrary shape such as a particle or a sheet, and is filled in the base material portion 151. The object containing the aerosol source is also referred to as a base material element below. The base material element is filled in the base material portion 151 with a gap so as not to block the air flow path.

 吸口部152は、吸引の際にユーザに咥えられる部材である。吸口部152の少なくとも一部は、スティック型基材150が保持部140に保持された状態において、開口142から突出する。そして、開口142から突出した吸口部152をユーザが咥えて吸引すると、図示しない空気流入孔から保持部140の内部に空気が流入する。流入した空気は、保持部140の内部空間141を通過して、基材部151から発生するエアロゾルと共に、ユーザの口内に到達する。 The mouthpiece 152 is a member that can be held by the user during suction. At least a part of the mouthpiece 152 protrudes from the opening 142 while the stick-type base material 150 is held by the holding part 140. Then, when the user holds and sucks the suction port portion 152 protruding from the opening 142, air flows into the inside of the holding portion 140 through an air inflow hole (not shown). The inflowing air passes through the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140 and reaches the user's mouth together with the aerosol generated from the base material portion 151.

 加熱部121は、エアロゾル源を加熱することで、エアロゾル源を霧化してエアロゾルを生成する。加熱部121は、金属又はポリイミド等の任意の素材で構成される。例えば、加熱部121は、ブレード状又は柱状(例えば、針状)等の任意の形状に構成され、保持部140の底部143から保持部140の内部空間141に突出するようにして配置される。そのため、保持部140にスティック型基材150が挿入されると、加熱部121は、スティック型基材150の基材部151に突き刺さるようにして、スティック型基材150の内部に挿入される。そして、加熱部121が発熱すると、スティック型基材150に含まれるエアロゾル源がスティック型基材150の内部から加熱されて霧化され、エアロゾルが生成される。加熱部121は、電源部111から給電されると発熱する。一例として、所定のユーザ入力が行われたことがセンサ部112により検出された場合に、給電され、エアロゾルが生成されてもよい。加熱部121により加熱されたスティック型基材150の温度が所定の温度に達した場合に、ユーザによる吸引が可能となる。その後、所定のユーザ入力が行われたことがセンサ部112により検出された場合、又は所定時間経過した場合に、給電が停止されてもよい。他の一例として、ユーザによる吸引が行われたことがセンサ部112により検出されている期間において、給電され、エアロゾルが生成されてもよい。 The heating unit 121 heats the aerosol source to atomize the aerosol source and generate an aerosol. The heating unit 121 is made of any material such as metal or polyimide. For example, the heating portion 121 is formed in an arbitrary shape such as a blade shape or a columnar shape (for example, a needle shape), and is arranged so as to project from the bottom portion 143 of the holding portion 140 to the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140. Therefore, when the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the holding portion 140, the heating portion 121 is inserted into the stick-type base material 150 so as to pierce the base material portion 151 of the stick-type base material 150. Then, when the heating unit 121 generates heat, the aerosol source contained in the stick-type base material 150 is heated from the inside of the stick-type base material 150 and atomized to generate an aerosol. The heating unit 121 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 111. As an example, when the sensor unit 112 detects that a predetermined user input has been performed, power may be supplied to generate an aerosol. When the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 heated by the heating unit 121 reaches a predetermined temperature, suction by the user becomes possible. After that, when the sensor unit 112 detects that a predetermined user input has been performed, or when a predetermined time has elapsed, the power supply may be stopped. As another example, power may be supplied to generate an aerosol during a period in which the sensor unit 112 detects that suction has been performed by the user.

 スティック型基材150の温度の温度が所定の温度に達するまで実行される加熱は、予備加熱とも称される。また、かかる所定の温度を、吸引可能温度とも称する。吸引可能温度に到達するまでにかかる時間を、以下では予備加熱時間とも称する。予備加熱によりスティック型基材150の温度が吸引可能温度に達した後も、温度を維持するための加熱が行われ得る。 The heating performed until the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 reaches a predetermined temperature is also called preheating. Further, such a predetermined temperature is also referred to as a suctionable temperature. The time required to reach the suctionable temperature is also referred to as the preheating time below. Even after the temperature of the stick-type base material 150 reaches the suctionable temperature by the preheating, heating for maintaining the temperature can be performed.

 圧縮部160は、保持部140により保持されたスティック型基材150を圧縮する。とりわけ、圧縮部160は、保持部140により保持されたスティック型基材150のうち、加熱部121により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から加熱部121の方向190へ圧縮する。基材部151は、被加熱部分の一例である。かかる方向を、以下では圧縮方向190とも称する。圧縮部160がスティック型基材150を圧縮している状態を、圧縮状態とも称する。圧縮部160がスティック型基材150を圧縮していない状態を、開放状態とも称する。圧縮部160に関する詳細な構成については、次に詳しく説明する。 The compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140. In particular, the compression unit 160 compresses the portion to be heated, which is the portion of the stick-type base material 150 held by the holding unit 140 that is heated by the heating unit 121, from the outer periphery toward the heating unit 121 in the direction 190. The base material portion 151 is an example of a portion to be heated. In the following, such a direction is also referred to as a compression direction 190. The state in which the compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 is also referred to as a compressed state. The state in which the compression unit 160 does not compress the stick-type base material 150 is also referred to as an open state. The detailed configuration of the compression unit 160 will be described in detail below.

 <<2.圧縮機構の構成>>
 (1)全体構成
 以下、図2~図5を参照しながら、圧縮部160がスティック型基材150を圧縮する機構の一例を説明する。
<< 2. Compression mechanism configuration >>
(1) Overall Configuration Hereinafter, an example of a mechanism in which the compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.

 図2は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100の分解斜視図である。図3は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100の挿抜方向191に平行する断面の一例を示す断面図である。図4は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100の開放状態における挿抜方向191に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。図5は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100の圧縮状態における挿抜方向191に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section parallel to the insertion / removal direction 191 of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / removal direction 191 in the open state of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 in the compressed state of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.

 図2~図5に示すように吸引装置100は、圧縮部160(160A~160C)、加熱部121、縁部171、内壁部172、第1回転部174、第2回転部175、第1底部177、第2底部178を含む。なお、これらの図では、保持部140、加熱部121、及び圧縮部160に関する構成要素が図示されており、その他の構成要素は省略されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the suction device 100 includes a compression unit 160 (160A to 160C), a heating unit 121, an edge portion 171 and an inner wall portion 172, a first rotating portion 174, a second rotating portion 175, and a first bottom portion. 177, includes a second bottom 178. In these figures, the components related to the holding unit 140, the heating unit 121, and the compression unit 160 are shown, and other components are omitted.

 圧縮方向190は、吸引装置100が有する複数の圧縮部160(160A~160C)の各々に対し設定される。例えば、圧縮方向190Aは、圧縮部160Aから加熱部121への方向である。圧縮方向190Bは、圧縮部160Bから加熱部121への方向である。圧縮方向190Cは、圧縮部160Cから加熱部121への方向である。 The compression direction 190 is set for each of the plurality of compression units 160 (160A to 160C) included in the suction device 100. For example, the compression direction 190A is the direction from the compression unit 160A to the heating unit 121. The compression direction 190B is a direction from the compression unit 160B to the heating unit 121. The compression direction 190C is a direction from the compression unit 160C to the heating unit 121.

 挿抜方向191とは、吸引装置100にスティック型基材150を挿入する又は引き抜く方向である。挿抜方向191のうち、スティック型基材150を挿入する方向を挿入方向191Aとも称する。挿抜方向191のうち、スティック型基材150を引き抜く方向を引抜方向191Bとも称する。挿抜方向191は、複数の圧縮方向190A~190Cと直交する。スティック型基材150は、スティック型基材150の長手方向が挿抜方向191に一致するようにして、吸引装置100に挿入される。 The insertion / removal direction 191 is a direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into or pulled out from the suction device 100. Of the insertion / extraction directions 191, the direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is inserted is also referred to as the insertion direction 191A. Of the insertion / extraction directions 191, the direction in which the stick-type base material 150 is pulled out is also referred to as the pull-out direction 191B. The insertion / removal direction 191 is orthogonal to the plurality of compression directions 190A to 190C. The stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the suction device 100 so that the longitudinal direction of the stick-type base material 150 coincides with the insertion / removal direction 191.

 挿抜方向191を回転軸として回転する方向を回転方向192とも称する。回転方向192のうち、挿入方向191Aを向いた状態で時計回りの方向を右回転方向192Aとも称する。回転方向192のうち、挿入方向191Aを向いた状態で反時計回りの方向を左回転方向192Bとも称する。 The direction of rotation with the insertion / extraction direction 191 as the rotation axis is also referred to as the rotation direction 192. Of the rotation directions 192, the clockwise direction in the state of facing the insertion direction 191A is also referred to as a right rotation direction 192A. Of the rotation directions 192, the counterclockwise direction in the state of facing the insertion direction 191A is also referred to as a left rotation direction 192B.

 以下、図2~図5に示した各構成要素を順に説明しながら、圧縮部160に関する特徴を詳細に説明する。ただし、説明の際には、圧縮部160Aに関する特徴を代表として説明する場合がある。もちろん、圧縮部160B及び圧縮部160Cは、圧縮部160Aに関する特徴と同様の特徴を有する。 Hereinafter, the features of the compression unit 160 will be described in detail while explaining each component shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 in order. However, in the description, the features related to the compression unit 160A may be described as a representative. Of course, the compression unit 160B and the compression unit 160C have the same characteristics as those relating to the compression unit 160A.

 縁部171は、保持部140の開口142の縁を覆う部材である。縁部171は、円筒筒状に構成される。そして、縁部171は、内壁部172及び第2回転部175の引抜方向191B側の端部に配置される。 The edge portion 171 is a member that covers the edge of the opening 142 of the holding portion 140. The edge portion 171 is formed in a cylindrical tubular shape. The edge portion 171 is arranged at the end portion of the inner wall portion 172 and the second rotating portion 175 on the pull-out direction 191B side.

 内壁部172は、保持部140の内部空間141の内壁を構成する部材である。内壁部172は、円筒状に構成される。内壁部172には、第1開口部173(173A~173C)が設けられる。第1開口部173は、圧縮部160の爪部161が通過可能な大きさを有する。内壁部172は、第2回転部175のうち、引抜方向191B側の円筒状に構成された上部分175Bの内側に収容されるように、配置される。とりわけ、内壁部172は、第1開口部173の位置と第2回転部175の上部分175Bに設けられる第2開口部176の位置とが一致するように、配置される。内壁部172内側の空間は、保持部140の内部空間141に相当する。 The inner wall portion 172 is a member that constitutes the inner wall of the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140. The inner wall portion 172 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The inner wall portion 172 is provided with a first opening 173 (173A to 173C). The first opening 173 has a size that allows the claw portion 161 of the compression portion 160 to pass through. The inner wall portion 172 is arranged so as to be housed inside the upper portion 175B formed in a cylindrical shape on the pull-out direction 191B side of the second rotating portion 175. In particular, the inner wall portion 172 is arranged so that the position of the first opening 173 coincides with the position of the second opening 176 provided in the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175. The space inside the inner wall portion 172 corresponds to the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140.

 第1回転部174は、回転方向192に回転可能な部材である。第1回転部174は、円筒状に構成される。第1回転部174は、第2回転部175の上部分175Bの外周を覆うように配置される。第1回転部174の内壁面179は、圧縮方向190における高さが、回転方向192に沿って変化するように形成される。 The first rotating portion 174 is a member that can rotate in the rotation direction 192. The first rotating portion 174 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The first rotating portion 174 is arranged so as to cover the outer periphery of the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175. The inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174 is formed so that the height in the compression direction 190 changes along the rotation direction 192.

 第2回転部175は、回転方向192に回転可能な部材である。第2回転部175は、引抜方向191B側の部分である上部分175Bと、挿入方向191A側の部分である下部分175Aと、を含む。上部分175B及び下部分175Aは、それぞれ円筒状に構成される。上部分175Bの断面外径は、下部分175Aの断面外径よりも小さい。とりわけ、上部分175Bの断面外径は、第1回転部174の断面内径よりも小さい。そして、第2回転部175は、上部分175Bが第1回転部174の内部に収容されるように、配置される。他方、下部分175Aの断面外径は、典型的には、第1回転部174の断面外径と同一又は略同一に構成される。これにより、下部分175Aの外周と第1回転部174の外周と境界における段差が最小化される。上部分175Bには、第2開口部176(176A~176C)が設けられる。第2開口部176は、圧縮部160の爪部161が通過可能な大きさを有する。 The second rotating portion 175 is a member that can rotate in the rotation direction 192. The second rotating portion 175 includes an upper portion 175B which is a portion on the pull-out direction 191B side and a lower portion 175A which is a portion on the insertion direction 191A side. The upper portion 175B and the lower portion 175A are each formed in a cylindrical shape. The cross-sectional outer diameter of the upper portion 175B is smaller than the cross-sectional outer diameter of the lower portion 175A. In particular, the cross-sectional outer diameter of the upper portion 175B is smaller than the cross-sectional inner diameter of the first rotating portion 174. Then, the second rotating portion 175 is arranged so that the upper portion 175B is housed inside the first rotating portion 174. On the other hand, the cross-sectional outer diameter of the lower portion 175A is typically configured to be the same as or substantially the same as the cross-sectional outer diameter of the first rotating portion 174. As a result, the step at the boundary between the outer circumference of the lower portion 175A and the outer circumference of the first rotating portion 174 is minimized. The upper portion 175B is provided with a second opening 176 (176A to 176C). The second opening 176 has a size that allows the claw portion 161 of the compression portion 160 to pass through.

 第1回転部174及び第2回転部175は、互いに逆方向に回転する。そして、第1回転部174及び第2回転部175が回転することで、圧縮部160は、スティック型基材150を圧縮したり開放したりする。以下では、第2回転部175を固定して、第1回転部174を右回転方向192A又は左回転方向192Bに回転させるものとして説明する。なお、第1回転部174及び第2回転部175の回転は、ユーザにより手動で行われてもよい。また、第1回転部174及び第2回転部175の回転は、図示しないモータ等の機構により、自動で行われてもよい。 The first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 rotate in opposite directions to each other. Then, as the first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 rotate, the compression portion 160 compresses and releases the stick-type base material 150. Hereinafter, it is assumed that the second rotating portion 175 is fixed and the first rotating portion 174 is rotated in the right rotation direction 192A or the left rotation direction 192B. The rotation of the first rotating unit 174 and the second rotating unit 175 may be manually performed by the user. Further, the rotation of the first rotating portion 174 and the second rotating portion 175 may be automatically performed by a mechanism such as a motor (not shown).

 第1底部177及び第2底部178は、吸引装置100の挿入方向191Aの端部を構成する部材である。第1底部177と第2底部178とは、第1底部177から加熱部121の先端が突き出た状態で、且つ第1底部177と第2底部178との間に加熱部121を挟んだ状態で、嵌合される。そして、第1底部177及び第2底部178は、第2回転部175の上部分175Bの内部に配置された内壁部172の内部空間に、第1底部177から突き出た加熱部121の先端を挿入するようにして、第2回転部175の下部分175Aに嵌合される。 The first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 are members that form the ends of the suction device 100 in the insertion direction 191A. The first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 are in a state where the tip of the heating portion 121 protrudes from the first bottom portion 177 and the heating portion 121 is sandwiched between the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178. , Fitted. Then, the first bottom portion 177 and the second bottom portion 178 insert the tip of the heating portion 121 protruding from the first bottom portion 177 into the internal space of the inner wall portion 172 arranged inside the upper portion 175B of the second rotating portion 175. In this way, it is fitted to the lower portion 175A of the second rotating portion 175.

 加熱部121は、内壁部172の内部空間に先端が突出するように配置される。スティック型基材150が内壁部172の内部空間に挿入されると、加熱部121の先端は、スティック型基材150の基材部151に突き刺さるようにして、スティック型基材150の内部に挿入される。加熱部121は、発熱することで、周囲の基材要素に含まれるエアロゾル源を加熱することができる。 The heating portion 121 is arranged so that the tip protrudes into the internal space of the inner wall portion 172. When the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the internal space of the inner wall portion 172, the tip of the heating portion 121 is inserted into the stick-type base material 150 so as to pierce the base material portion 151 of the stick-type base material 150. Will be done. The heating unit 121 can heat the aerosol source contained in the surrounding base material element by generating heat.

 本構成に係る吸引装置100は、圧縮部160として、圧縮部160A~160Cの3つの圧縮部160を有する。そして、3つの圧縮部160は、それぞれ異なる3方向からスティック型基材150を圧縮する。かかる構成により、保持部140の内部空間141内でのスティック型基材150の位置及び姿勢に依存せず、複数の圧縮部160の全てがスティック型基材150を圧縮することが可能となる。 The suction device 100 according to this configuration has three compression units 160 of compression units 160A to 160C as compression units 160. Then, the three compression units 160 compress the stick-type base material 150 from three different directions. With such a configuration, all of the plurality of compression portions 160 can compress the stick-type base material 150 regardless of the position and orientation of the stick-type base material 150 in the internal space 141 of the holding portion 140.

 圧縮部160は、爪部161と基部162とを含んで構成される。爪部161は、挿抜方向191及び圧縮方向190に延びる板状の部材として構成される。基部162は、挿抜方向191に延びる棒状の部材として構成される。圧縮部160は、基部162が第1回転部174の内壁面179に接触し、且つ爪部161の位置と第1開口部173及び第2開口部176の位置とが一致するように、配置される。なお、圧縮部160と第2回転部175との間に、圧縮部160に対し圧縮方向190とは逆方向に反発力を生じさせる、ばね等の機構が設けられる。 The compression portion 160 includes a claw portion 161 and a base portion 162. The claw portion 161 is configured as a plate-shaped member extending in the insertion / removal direction 191 and the compression direction 190. The base 162 is configured as a rod-shaped member extending in the insertion / removal direction 191. The compression portion 160 is arranged so that the base portion 162 is in contact with the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174, and the position of the claw portion 161 coincides with the positions of the first opening 173 and the second opening 176. NS. A mechanism such as a spring is provided between the compression unit 160 and the second rotation unit 175 to generate a repulsive force with respect to the compression unit 160 in the direction opposite to the compression direction 190.

 圧縮部160は、圧縮方向190に移動することで、スティック型基材150を圧縮する。詳しくは、第1回転部174が回転すると、基部162が第1回転部174の内壁面179を滑動する。その結果、圧縮方向190における内壁面179の高さの変化に従って、圧縮方向190における圧縮部160の位置が変化する。 The compression unit 160 compresses the stick-type base material 150 by moving in the compression direction 190. Specifically, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates, the base portion 162 slides on the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174. As a result, the position of the compression portion 160 in the compression direction 190 changes according to the change in the height of the inner wall surface 179 in the compression direction 190.

 ここで、第1回転部174の内壁面179は、複数の圧縮部160の各々に関し、圧縮方向190における高さが、右回転方向192Aほど高く、左回転方向192Bほど低くなるように構成される。例えば、圧縮部160Aの基部162Aが接触する内壁面179Aは、圧縮方向190における高さが、右回転方向192Aほど高く、左回転方向192Bほど低くなるように構成される。 Here, the inner wall surface 179 of the first rotating portion 174 is configured such that the height in the compression direction 190 is higher in the right rotation direction 192A and lower in the left rotation direction 192B with respect to each of the plurality of compression portions 160. .. For example, the inner wall surface 179A to which the base portion 162A of the compression portion 160A contacts is configured so that the height in the compression direction 190 is as high as 192A in the right rotation direction and as low as 192B in the left rotation direction.

 そのため、第1回転部174が左回転方向192Bに回転すると、基部162が接触する位置における内壁面179の高さが徐々に高くなるので、圧縮部160は圧縮方向190に移動する。例えば、第1回転部174が左回転方向192Bに回転すると、圧縮部160Aの基部162Aが接触する位置における内壁面179Aの高さが徐々に高くなるので、圧縮部160Aは圧縮方向190Aに移動する。その結果、図5に示すように、爪部161は、第1開口部173及び第2開口部176を通ってスティック型基材150を押圧することとなる。例えば、圧縮部160Aの爪部161Aは、第1開口部173A及び第2開口部176Aを通ってスティック型基材150を押圧することとなる。 Therefore, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the left rotation direction 192B, the height of the inner wall surface 179 at the position where the base portion 162 contacts gradually increases, so that the compression portion 160 moves in the compression direction 190. For example, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the counterclockwise rotation direction 192B, the height of the inner wall surface 179A at the position where the base portion 162A of the compression portion 160A contacts gradually increases, so that the compression portion 160A moves in the compression direction 190A. .. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the claw portion 161 presses the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173 and the second opening 176. For example, the claw portion 161A of the compression portion 160A presses the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173A and the second opening 176A.

 他方、第1回転部174が右回転方向192Aに回転すると、基部162が接触する位置における内壁面179の高さが徐々に低くなる。そのため、圧縮部160と第2回転部175との間に設けられたばね等の機構により生じた反発力を受けて、圧縮部160は圧縮方向190と反対方向に移動する。例えば、第1回転部174が右回転方向192Aに回転すると、圧縮部160Aの基部162Aが接触する位置における内壁面179Aの高さが徐々に低くなるので、圧縮部160Aは圧縮方向190Aと反対方向に移動する。その結果、図4に示すように、爪部161が第1開口部173及び第2開口部176を通ってスティック型基材150から離れる。例えば、圧縮部160Aの爪部161Aは、第1開口部173A及び第2開口部176Aを通ってスティック型基材150から離れる。 On the other hand, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the clockwise rotation direction 192A, the height of the inner wall surface 179 at the position where the base portion 162 contacts gradually decreases. Therefore, the compression unit 160 moves in the direction opposite to the compression direction 190 by receiving a repulsive force generated by a mechanism such as a spring provided between the compression unit 160 and the second rotation unit 175. For example, when the first rotating portion 174 rotates in the clockwise rotation direction 192A, the height of the inner wall surface 179A at the position where the base portion 162A of the compression portion 160A contacts is gradually lowered, so that the compression portion 160A is in the direction opposite to the compression direction 190A. Move to. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the claw portion 161 separates from the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173 and the second opening 176. For example, the claw portion 161A of the compression portion 160A separates from the stick-type base material 150 through the first opening 173A and the second opening 176A.

 (2)圧縮部160の先端形状
 図6は、本実施形態に係る圧縮部160の挿抜方向191に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。図6に示すように、圧縮部160(より正確には、爪部161)のうち圧縮方向190の先端面の断面形状は、凸型であってもよい。とりわけ、圧縮部160(より正確には、爪部161)のうち圧縮方向190の先端面の断面形状は、凸型の円弧形状であってもよい。爪部161の先端面の円弧の幅W、爪部161の先端面の円弧の半径R、圧縮長L、及び基材部151の巻径Dとして、任意の寸法を採用可能である。なお、圧縮長Lとは、圧縮部160による圧縮の際に、圧縮部160(より正確には、爪部161)の先端面が基材部151の外周に接触してから移動する長さである。例えば、各種寸法は、下記の表1のように設定され得る。
(2) Tip Shape of the Compression Unit 160 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 of the compression unit 160 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be convex. In particular, the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be a convex arc shape. Width W C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the radius R C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the compression length L C, and the winding diameter D S of the base portion 151, may employ any dimension be. Note that the compression length L C, when compressed by the compression unit 160, compression unit 160 (more precisely, the claw portions 161) long front end surface of the moves from contact with the outer periphery of the base portion 151 of Is. For example, various dimensions can be set as shown in Table 1 below.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001

 図7は、本実施形態に係る圧縮部160の挿抜方向191に直交する断面の一例を示す断面図である。図7に示すように、圧縮部160(より正確には、爪部161)のうち圧縮方向190の先端面の断面形状は、凹型であってもよい。とりわけ、圧縮部160(より正確には、爪部161)のうち圧縮方向190の先端面の断面形状は、凹型の円弧形状であってもよい。爪部161の先端面の円弧の幅W、爪部161の先端面の円弧の半径R、圧縮長L、及び基材部151の巻径Dとして、任意の寸法を採用可能である。爪部161の先端面の凹型の円弧の両端部分は、凸型の円弧状に形成されてもよい。そして、爪部161の先端面の円弧の両端部分の円弧の半径Rとして、任意の寸法を採用可能である。例えば、各種寸法は、下記の表2のように設定され得る。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross section orthogonal to the insertion / extraction direction 191 of the compression unit 160 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be concave. In particular, the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion 160 (more accurately, the claw portion 161) in the compression direction 190 may be a concave arc shape. Width W C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the radius R C of the arc of the front end surface of the claw portion 161, the compression length L C, and the winding diameter D S of the base portion 151, may employ any dimension be. Both ends of the concave arc on the tip surface of the claw portion 161 may be formed in a convex arc shape. Then, any dimension can be adopted as the radius RH of the arcs at both ends of the arc on the tip surface of the claw portion 161. For example, various dimensions can be set as shown in Table 2 below.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002

 (3)圧縮及び加熱のタイミング
 本実施形態に係る吸引装置100は、加熱部121による加熱及び圧縮部160による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始する。一例として、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による加熱の開始に基づいて、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始する。この場合、圧縮部160による圧縮は、自動で行われる。他の一例として、吸引装置100は、圧縮部160による圧縮の開始に基づいて、加熱部121による予備加熱を開始する。この場合、圧縮部160による圧縮は、手動で行われてもよいし、自動で行われてもよい。
(3) Timing of compression and heating The suction device 100 according to the present embodiment starts the other based on the start of one of the heating by the heating unit 121 and the compression by the compression unit 160. As an example, the suction device 100 starts compression by the compression unit 160 based on the start of heating by the heating unit 121. In this case, the compression by the compression unit 160 is automatically performed. As another example, the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 based on the start of compression by the compression unit 160. In this case, the compression by the compression unit 160 may be performed manually or automatically.

 加熱部121と基材要素との間に隙間がある場合、加熱部121から基材部151全体への熱伝導率が低下してしまい、効率的にエアロゾルを生成することが困難である。この点、圧縮と加熱とを同時に行うことにより、加熱部121と基材要素との接触面積を向上させることができるので、熱伝導率を向上させることができる。 If there is a gap between the heating unit 121 and the base material element, the thermal conductivity from the heating unit 121 to the entire base material portion 151 will decrease, and it will be difficult to efficiently generate an aerosol. In this regard, by performing compression and heating at the same time, the contact area between the heating portion 121 and the base material element can be improved, so that the thermal conductivity can be improved.

 基材部151内の基材要素間に隙間がある場合、加熱部121から基材部151全体への熱伝導率が低下してしまい、効率的にエアロゾルを生成することが困難である。この点、圧縮と加熱とを同時に行うことにより、基材部151内の基材要素の密度を向上させることができるので、熱伝導率を向上させることができる。 If there is a gap between the base material elements in the base material portion 151, the thermal conductivity from the heating portion 121 to the entire base material portion 151 is lowered, and it is difficult to efficiently generate an aerosol. In this regard, by simultaneously performing compression and heating, the density of the base material elements in the base material portion 151 can be improved, so that the thermal conductivity can be improved.

 熱伝導率を向上させることにより、基材部151の昇温効果を向上させ、予備加熱時間を短縮することが可能となる。即ち、ユーザの吸引体験の質を向上させることが可能となる。 By improving the thermal conductivity, it is possible to improve the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 and shorten the preheating time. That is, it is possible to improve the quality of the user's suction experience.

 また、吸引装置100は、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始してから所定時間経過した場合に、圧縮部160による圧縮を停止する。換言すると、吸引装置100は、圧縮時間を所定時間に制御する。圧縮時間とは、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始してから停止するまでの時間である。かかる構成により、後に実験結果を参照しながら詳しく説明するように、基材部151の昇温効果を向上させたり、吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量を向上させたり、固着及び抜けを軽減したりすることができる。即ち、ユーザの吸引体験の質を向上させることが可能となる。 Further, the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 when a predetermined time elapses from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160. In other words, the suction device 100 controls the compression time to a predetermined time. The compression time is the time from the start of compression by the compression unit 160 to the stop of compression. With such a configuration, as will be described in detail later with reference to the experimental results, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be improved, the amount of aerosol components in the suction gas can be improved, and sticking and detachment can be reduced. can do. That is, it is possible to improve the quality of the user's suction experience.

 <<3.実験結果に基づく好適な構成>>
 本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮に関する各種実験を行い、吸引装置100の好適な構成を見出した。以下ではまず、各実験で共通する実験環境について説明する。その後、実験結果と吸引装置100好適な構成とを説明する。
<< 3. Suitable configuration based on experimental results >>
The present inventors conducted various experiments on compression by the compression unit 160, and found a suitable configuration of the suction device 100. First, the experimental environment common to each experiment will be described below. Then, the experimental result and the suitable configuration of the suction device 100 will be described.

 圧縮部160の寸法は、上述した寸法C1~C4のいずれかである。圧縮部160による実効圧力は推定25Nであり、圧力は0.4Mpaである。圧縮部160の素材は、SSUS(Stainless Steel、ステンレス鋼)材、又はPEEK(Polyether Ether Ketone)材である。 The dimension of the compression unit 160 is one of the above-mentioned dimensions C1 to C4. The effective pressure by the compression unit 160 is estimated to be 25 N, and the pressure is 0.4 Mpa. The material of the compression unit 160 is SSUS (Stainless Steel) material or PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) material.

 加熱部121は、直径2.5mmの円柱状のセラミックヒーターである。加熱時の加熱部121の温度は350°Cである。加熱部121は、約25°Cの状態から350°Cに上昇する。スティック型基材150が吸引装置100に挿入されていない状態では、加熱部121の温度は一瞬で350°Cに上昇する。一方で、スティック型基材150が吸引装置100に挿入された状態では、加熱部121の温度が350°Cまで上昇するのに約10秒程度要する。なお、基材部151の温度は、基材部151に差し込まれた温度センサにより検出される。 The heating unit 121 is a columnar ceramic heater with a diameter of 2.5 mm. The temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating is 350 ° C. The heating unit 121 rises from a state of about 25 ° C to 350 ° C. When the stick-type base material 150 is not inserted into the suction device 100, the temperature of the heating unit 121 instantly rises to 350 ° C. On the other hand, when the stick-type base material 150 is inserted into the suction device 100, it takes about 10 seconds for the temperature of the heating unit 121 to rise to 350 ° C. The temperature of the base material portion 151 is detected by a temperature sensor inserted into the base material portion 151.

 流量55cc/2秒のパフが機械により疑似的に行われる。パフは30秒間隔で行われる。エアロゾル源は、グリセリンである。吸引された気体(以下、吸引気体とも称する)内のエアロゾルの成分量は、ガスクロマトグラフィーにより分析される。 A puff with a flow rate of 55 cc / 2 seconds is simulated by a machine. Puffing is done at 30 second intervals. The aerosol source is glycerin. The amount of the aerosol component in the aspirated gas (hereinafter, also referred to as the aspirated gas) is analyzed by gas chromatography.

 以下に説明する実験結果は、同一の環境及び方法において3回行われた実験結果の平均である。 The experimental results described below are the average of the experimental results conducted three times in the same environment and method.

 -破れに関する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮を行った場合の破れの発生状況を調べる実験を行った。破れとは、スティック型基材150の巻紙が破れる現象である。
-Experiment on tearing The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the occurrence of tearing when compression was performed by the compression unit 160. Tearing is a phenomenon in which the wrapping paper of the stick-type base material 150 is torn.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、上記表1及び表2に示した各種寸法を採用した吸引装置100において、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始してから15秒後に開放した場合の破れの発生状況を調べた。気温は22°Cである。湿度は50%である。下記の表3は、実験結果を示す。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors investigated the occurrence of tearing in the suction device 100 adopting the various dimensions shown in Tables 1 and 2 when the suction device 100 was released 15 seconds after the start of compression by the compression unit 160. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 50%. Table 3 below shows the experimental results.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003

 上記表3におけるD´とは、圧縮後の基材部151の巻径である。 “DS ′” in Table 3 above is the winding diameter of the base material portion 151 after compression.

 上記表3によれば、寸法C1及び寸法C3の場合、スティック型基材150に押し跡はあるものの、破れはない。他方、寸法C2及びC4の場合、スティック型基材150に破れが生じた。なお、破れは、スティック型基材150の長手方向において、硬さが変化する位置に生じた。硬さの相違は、内容物の違いによって生じる。 According to Table 3 above, in the case of dimensions C1 and C3, the stick-type base material 150 has imprints but is not torn. On the other hand, in the case of dimensions C2 and C4, the stick type base material 150 was torn. The tear occurred at a position where the hardness changed in the longitudinal direction of the stick-type base material 150. The difference in hardness is caused by the difference in contents.

 上記実験結果によれば、スティック型基材150の巻径が7.1mmである場合、圧縮長Lは、1mm以内であることが望ましい。圧縮長Lが1mmを超える場合、破れが生じるためである。また、上記実験結果によれば、圧縮長Lは、0.5mm以内であることがさらに望ましい。圧縮長Lが0.5mm以内である場合、破れが生じないためである。なお、スティック型基材150の巻径Dに応じて、圧縮長Lは適宜変更されてよい。 According to the above experimental results, when the winding diameter of the stick-type substrate 150 is 7.1 mm, the compression length L C is preferably within 1 mm. If the compressed length L C is greater than 1 mm, because the tear occurs. Further, according to the above experimental results, the compression length L C, it is more preferable is within 0.5 mm. If the compression length L C is within 0.5 mm, because the break does not occur. Incidentally, depending on the winding diameter D S of the stick-type substrate 150, the compression length L C may be changed as appropriate.

 -素材に関する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮部160の素材と昇温効果との関係を調べる実験を行った。
-Experiment on material The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the material of the compression unit 160 and the temperature rising effect.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、圧縮部160の素材、及び圧縮有無を切り替えながら、加熱部121による予備加熱を開始した後の基材部151の温度の時系列推移を確認した。気温は22°Cである。湿度は60%である。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors confirmed the time-series transition of the temperature of the base material portion 151 after the preheating by the heating portion 121 was started while switching the material of the compression portion 160 and the presence or absence of compression. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 60%.

 図8は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。グラフ200の横軸は、予備加熱時間である。予備加熱時間とは、予備加熱を開始してからの経過時間である。グラフ200の縦軸は、基材部151の加熱された部位の再外殻(即ち、巻紙)の温度である。グラフ200は、線201~線203を含む。線201は、SUS(ステンレス鋼)材により形成された圧縮部160による圧縮を行わない場合の実験結果を示す。線202は、SUS(ステンレス鋼)材により形成された圧縮部160による圧縮を行った場合の実験結果を示す。線203は、PEEK材により形成された圧縮部160による圧縮を行った場合の実験結果を示す。 FIG. 8 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. The horizontal axis of the graph 200 is the preheating time. The preheating time is the elapsed time from the start of preheating. The vertical axis of the graph 200 is the temperature of the re-outer shell (that is, rolling paper) of the heated portion of the base material portion 151. Graph 200 includes lines 201 to 203. Line 201 shows the experimental results when compression is not performed by the compression unit 160 made of SUS (stainless steel) material. Line 202 shows the experimental results when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 formed of SUS (stainless steel) material. Line 203 shows the experimental results when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 formed of PEEK material.

 線201及び線202を比較すると、予備加熱開始後0秒から約18秒までの期間204において、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線202の方が線201より高いことが分かる。即ち、期間204においては、SUS(ステンレス鋼)材により形成された圧縮部160による圧縮を行うことで、基材部151の昇温効果を得ることができる。 Comparing the wire 201 and the wire 202, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time in the period 204 from 0 second to about 18 seconds after the start of the preheating is higher in the wire 202 than in the wire 201. That is, in the period 204, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained by performing compression by the compression portion 160 formed of the SUS (stainless steel) material.

 線201及び線203を比較すると、予備加熱開始後0秒から約70秒までの期間205において、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線203の方が線201より高いことが分かる。即ち、期間205においては、PEEK材により形成された圧縮部160による圧縮を行うことで、基材部151の昇温効果を得ることができる。 Comparing the wire 201 and the wire 203, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time in the period 205 from 0 second to about 70 seconds after the start of the preheating is higher in the wire 203 than in the wire 201. That is, in the period 205, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained by performing the compression by the compression portion 160 formed of the PEEK material.

 上述した実験結果に示されるように、圧縮部160は、耐熱素材により形成されることが望ましい。耐熱素材の一例として、SUS(ステンレス鋼)材等の金属材が挙げられる。耐熱素材の他の一例として、PEEK材等の非金属材が挙げられる。かかる構成により、基材部151の昇温効果を得ることができる。 As shown in the above-mentioned experimental results, it is desirable that the compression portion 160 is formed of a heat-resistant material. An example of a heat-resistant material is a metal material such as SUS (stainless steel) material. Another example of the heat-resistant material is a non-metallic material such as PEEK material. With such a configuration, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained.

 なお、線202及び線203を比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線203の方が線202より全体的に高いことが分かる。即ち、圧縮部160の素材がPEEK材である方がSUS(ステンレス鋼)材であるよりも、高い昇温効果を得ることができる。このような差は、熱伝導率に起因すると考えられる。SUS(ステンレス鋼)材の熱伝導率は、236Wm-1°C-1である。PEEK材の熱伝導率は、0.25Wm-1°C-1である。 Comparing the wire 202 and the wire 203, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 203 than in the wire 202. That is, when the material of the compression portion 160 is PEEK material, a higher temperature raising effect can be obtained than when it is made of SUS (stainless steel) material. Such a difference is considered to be due to thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of the SUS (stainless steel) material is 236 Wm -1 ° C -1 . The thermal conductivity of PEEK material is 0.25 Wm -1 ° C -1 .

 -圧縮による昇温効果を確認する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮時間と昇温効果との関係を調べる実験を行った。
-Experiment to confirm the heating effect by compression The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the compression time and the heating effect.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮有無、圧縮時間、圧縮開始のタイミング、及び圧縮部160の先端形状を切り替えながら、加熱部121による予備加熱を開始した後の基材部151の温度の時系列推移を確認した。気温は22°Cである。湿度は60%である。圧縮部160は、SUS(ステンレス鋼)材により形成されたものである。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors have switched the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, the timing of the start of compression, and the shape of the tip of the compression unit 160, and the temperature of the base material portion 151 after the preheating by the heating unit 121 is started. We confirmed the time-series transition. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 60%. The compression portion 160 is made of a SUS (stainless steel) material.

 図9は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。グラフ210の横軸は、予備加熱を開始してからの経過時間である。グラフ210の縦軸は、基材部151の加熱された部位の再外殻(即ち、巻紙)の温度である。グラフ210は、線211~線217を含む。線211は、圧縮部160による圧縮を行わない場合の実験結果を示す。線212は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を常時行った場合の実験結果を示す。線213は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から5秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線214は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から10秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線215は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から20秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線216は、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から5秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線217は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始前に5秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。 FIG. 9 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. The horizontal axis of the graph 210 is the elapsed time from the start of preheating. The vertical axis of the graph 210 is the temperature of the re-outer shell (that is, rolling paper) of the heated portion of the base material portion 151. Graph 210 includes lines 211 to 217. Line 211 shows the experimental result when the compression unit 160 does not perform compression. Line 212 shows the experimental result when compression is constantly performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape. Line 213 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating. Line 214 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating. Line 215 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 20 seconds from the start of preheating. Line 216 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating. Line 217 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds before the start of preheating.

 線211と線217とを比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線211の方が線217より全体的に高いことが分かる。一方で、線211と線212~線216を比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線212~線216の方が線211よりも全体的に高いことが分かる。即ち、圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始前ではなく、予備加熱開始後に(例えば、予備加熱開始と同時に)実施することで、基材部151の昇温効果を得ることができる。 Comparing the wire 211 and the wire 217, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 211 than in the wire 217. On the other hand, when the wire 211 and the wire 212 to the wire 216 are compared, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 212 to the wire 216 than in the wire 211. That is, by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 not before the start of the preheating but after the start of the preheating (for example, at the same time as the start of the preheating), the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained.

 上記実験結果によれば、圧縮部160による圧縮は、予備加熱中に行われることが望ましい。そこで、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による加熱の開始タイミングと圧縮部160による圧縮の開始タイミングとを一致させる。即ち、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による予備加熱と圧縮部160による圧縮とを、同時に開始する。かかる構成により、好適な昇温効果を得ることが可能となる。もちろん、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による加熱の開始タイミングと圧縮部160による圧縮の開始タイミングとを必ずしも一致させる必要はなく、略一致させていればよい。ここでの略一致とは、加熱の開始タイミングと圧縮の開始タイミングとの差が例えば1秒以内等であることを指す。かかる構成によっても、同様の昇温効果を得ることが可能である。 According to the above experimental results, it is desirable that the compression by the compression unit 160 is performed during the preheating. Therefore, the suction device 100 matches the start timing of heating by the heating unit 121 with the start timing of compression by the compression unit 160. That is, the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 and compression by the compression unit 160 at the same time. With such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a suitable temperature raising effect. Of course, in the suction device 100, the start timing of heating by the heating unit 121 and the start timing of compression by the compression unit 160 do not necessarily have to be the same, and may be substantially the same. The "substantial agreement" here means that the difference between the heating start timing and the compression start timing is, for example, within 1 second. With such a configuration, it is possible to obtain the same temperature raising effect.

 線211と線212~線216とを比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線212~線216の方が線211よりも全体的に高いことが分かる。ただし、予備加熱開始直後の期間(例えば、予備加熱開始後22秒までの期間218)では、温度差は比較的小さい。一方で、予備加熱開始後40秒以降の期間219では、温度差は比較的大きい。つまり、圧縮中だけでなく、開放後長期間にわたって昇温効果を得ることができる。 Comparing the wire 211 and the wire 212 to the wire 216, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 212 to the wire 216 than in the wire 211. However, in the period immediately after the start of preheating (for example, the period 218 up to 22 seconds after the start of preheating), the temperature difference is relatively small. On the other hand, in the period 219 after 40 seconds after the start of preheating, the temperature difference is relatively large. That is, the effect of raising the temperature can be obtained not only during compression but also for a long period of time after opening.

 ただし、線211と線212とを比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、予備加熱開始後70秒までは線212の方が線211よりも高いものの、予備加熱開始後70以降は線211の方が線212よりも高い。つまり、常時圧縮する場合、70秒以降は昇温効果を得ることが困難である。 However, when comparing the wire 211 and the wire 212, the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is higher in the wire 212 than in the wire 211 until 70 seconds after the start of the preheating, but after 70 after the start of the preheating. Line 211 is higher than line 212. That is, in the case of constant compression, it is difficult to obtain a temperature raising effect after 70 seconds.

 さらに、線212と線213~線216とを比較すると、同時間における基材部151の温度は、線213~線216の方が線212よりも全体的に高いことが分かる。つまり、常時圧縮するよりも、圧縮後適切なタイミングで開放した方が、高い昇温効果を得ることができる。 Further, when the wire 212 and the wire 213 to the wire 216 are compared, it can be seen that the temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is generally higher in the wire 213 to the wire 216 than in the wire 212. That is, a higher temperature rising effect can be obtained by releasing the compression at an appropriate timing after the compression, rather than constantly compressing the compression.

 そこで、吸引装置100は、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始してから所定時間経過した場合に、圧縮部160による圧縮を停止する。一例として、線213~線215のうち同時間における基材部151の温度が最も高いものは線214であるから、圧縮部160の先端形状が凸型である場合、圧縮時間を10秒程度にすることが望ましい。他の一例として、圧縮部160の先端形状が凹型である場合、圧縮時間を5秒程度にすることが望ましい。かかる構成により、基材部151の昇温効果を得ることができる。 Therefore, the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 when a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160. As an example, of the lines 213 to 215, the one having the highest temperature of the base material portion 151 at the same time is the wire 214. Therefore, when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is convex, the compression time is set to about 10 seconds. It is desirable to do. As another example, when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is concave, it is desirable that the compression time is about 5 seconds. With such a configuration, the effect of raising the temperature of the base material portion 151 can be obtained.

 -初期パフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量に関する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮時間と初期パフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量との関係を調べる実験を行った。初期パフとは、1回目のパフである。
-Experiment on the amount of aerosol component in the suction gas in the initial puff The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the compression time and the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the initial puff. The initial puff is the first puff.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮有無、圧縮時間、及び圧縮部160の先端形状を切り替えながら、初期パフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量を確認した。気温は22°Cである。湿度は60%である。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors confirmed the amount of aerosol components in the suction gas in the initial puff while switching the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, and the tip shape of the compression unit 160. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 60%.

 図10は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。グラフ220の横軸は、予備加熱時間である。グラフ220の縦軸は、初期パフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量である。グラフ220は、線221~線224を含む。線221は、圧縮部160による圧縮を行わない場合の実験結果を示す。線222は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から5秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線223は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から10秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。線(点)224は、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を、予備加熱開始から5秒間行った場合の実験結果を示す。 FIG. 10 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. The horizontal axis of the graph 220 is the preheating time. The vertical axis of the graph 220 is the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the initial puff. Graph 220 includes lines 221 to 224. Line 221 shows the experimental result when the compression unit 160 does not perform compression. Line 222 shows the experimental result when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating. Line 223 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating. The line (point) 224 shows the experimental result when compression by the compression portion 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating.

 線221と線223とを比較すると、予備加熱を20秒以上行う場合、吸引気体におけるエアロゾルの成分量は、線223の方が線221よりも高いことが分かる。予備加熱を20秒以上行う場合、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を予備加熱開始から10秒間行うことで、吸引気体におけるエアロゾルの成分量を増加させることができる。 Comparing the wire 221 and the wire 223, it can be seen that when the preheating is performed for 20 seconds or more, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is higher in the wire 223 than in the wire 221. When the preheating is performed for 20 seconds or more, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas can be increased by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape for 10 seconds from the start of the preheating.

 線221と線224とを比較すると、予備加熱を15秒行う場合、吸引気体におけるエアロゾルの成分量は、線224の方が線221よりも高いことが分かる。即ち、予備加熱を15秒行う場合、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を予備加熱開始から5秒間行うことで、吸引気体におけるエアロゾルの成分量を増加させることができる。 Comparing the wire 221 and the wire 224, it can be seen that when the preheating is performed for 15 seconds, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is higher in the wire 224 than in the wire 221. That is, when the preheating is performed for 15 seconds, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas can be increased by performing the compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape for 5 seconds from the start of the preheating.

 -吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の推移に関する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮時間と吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の推移との関係を調べる実験を行った。なお、吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の推移とは、複数回行われたパフごとの吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の推移である。
-Experiment on the transition of the aerosol component content in the suction gas The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the relationship between the compression time and the transition of the aerosol component content in the suction gas. The change in the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas is the change in the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas for each puff performed a plurality of times.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮有無、圧縮時間、圧縮部160の先端形状、及びパフの開始タイミングを切り替えながら、パフごとの吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の推移を確認した。気温は22°Cである。湿度は60%である。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors confirmed the transition of the amount of aerosol components in the suction gas for each puff while switching the presence / absence of compression by the compression unit 160, the compression time, the tip shape of the compression unit 160, and the start timing of the puff. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 60%.

 図11は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100に関する実験結果を示すグラフである。グラフ230の横軸は、パフ回数である。グラフ230の縦軸は、1回のパフごとの吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量である。グラフ230は、線231~線234を含む。線231は、圧縮部160による圧縮を行わず、予備加熱開始から15秒後にパフを開始した場合の実験結果を示す。線232は、圧縮部160による圧縮を行わず、予備加熱開始から20秒後にパフを開始した場合の実験結果を示す。線233は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を予備加熱開始から10秒間行い、予備加熱開始から20秒後(即ち、圧縮停止から10秒後)にパフを開始した場合の実験結果を示す。線234は、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を予備加熱開始から5秒間行い、予備加熱開始から15秒後(即ち、圧縮停止から10秒後)にパフを開始した場合の実験結果を示す。 FIG. 11 is a graph showing the experimental results of the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment. The horizontal axis of the graph 230 is the number of puffs. The vertical axis of the graph 230 is the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas for each puff. Graph 230 includes lines 231 to 234. Line 231 shows the experimental results when the puff was started 15 seconds after the start of preheating without compression by the compression unit 160. Line 232 shows the experimental results when the puff was started 20 seconds after the start of preheating without compression by the compression unit 160. Line 233 is an experimental result when compression by the compression portion 160 having a convex tip shape is performed for 10 seconds from the start of preheating, and puffing is started 20 seconds after the start of preheating (that is, 10 seconds after the stop of compression). Is shown. Line 234 shows the experimental results when compression by the compression portion 160 having a concave tip shape is performed for 5 seconds from the start of preheating, and the puff is started 15 seconds after the start of preheating (that is, 10 seconds after the stop of compression). show.

 線231及び線232と線233とを比較すると、同じパフ回数における吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量は、線233の方が線231及び線232よりも全体的に高いことが分かる。即ち、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行うことで、複数回のパフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量を増加させることができる。 Comparing the wire 231 and the wire 232 with the wire 233, it can be seen that the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas at the same number of puffs is generally higher in the wire 233 than in the wire 231 and the wire 232. That is, by performing compression by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape, it is possible to increase the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the puffs a plurality of times.

 線231及び線232と線234とを比較すると、同じパフ回数における吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量は、線234の方が線231及び線232よりも全体的に高いことが分かる。即ち、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行うことで、複数回のパフにおける吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量を増加させることができる。 Comparing the wire 231 and the wire 232 with the wire 234, it can be seen that the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas at the same number of puffs is generally higher in the wire 234 than in the wire 231 and the wire 232. That is, by performing compression by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape, it is possible to increase the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas in the puffs a plurality of times.

 -固着及び抜けに関する実験
 本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮を行った場合の抜け及び固着の発生状況を調べる実験を行った。
-Experiments on sticking and sticking The present inventors conducted an experiment to investigate the occurrence of sticking and sticking when compression was performed by the compression unit 160.

 抜けとは、吸引装置100から引き抜いたスティック型基材150から基材要素が抜け落ちることである。抜けが発生すると、使用後のスティック型基材150から基材要素が抜け落ち周りに散乱してしまうため、抜けの量は少ない方が望ましい。 The removal means that the base material element comes off from the stick-type base material 150 pulled out from the suction device 100. When peeling occurs, the base material elements fall off from the stick-type base material 150 after use and are scattered around, so it is desirable that the amount of pulling out is small.

 固着とは、基材要素が加熱部121に固着することである。固着が発生すると、固着した基材要素を吸引装置100から除去するための掃除を行うことがユーザに課されてしまう。また、固着が発生すると、吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量が低下する。さらに、固着が発生すると、焦げ臭が発生する。これらの事情から、固着の量は少ない方が望ましい。 Fixation means that the base material element is fixed to the heating portion 121. When sticking occurs, the user is required to perform cleaning to remove the stuck base material element from the suction device 100. Further, when sticking occurs, the amount of the aerosol component in the suction gas decreases. Further, when sticking occurs, a burning odor is generated. From these circumstances, it is desirable that the amount of sticking is small.

 実験方法及び実験環境について説明する。本発明者らは、圧縮部160による圧縮時間、及び圧縮部160の先端形状を切り替えながら、使用後のスティック型基材150の状態を確認した。本発明者らは、加熱部121による予備加熱と同時に圧縮部160による圧縮を開始し、圧縮が停止し開放状態になってから15秒経過後に加熱を停止し、スティック型基材150を吸引装置100から引き抜き、スティック型基材150の状態を確認した。圧縮部160の素材はPEEK材である。圧縮部160の寸法は、寸法C1又は寸法C3である。気温は22°Cである。湿度は50%である。下記の表4は、実験結果を示す。 The experimental method and experimental environment will be explained. The present inventors confirmed the state of the stick-type base material 150 after use while switching the compression time by the compression unit 160 and the tip shape of the compression unit 160. The present inventors started compression by the compression unit 160 at the same time as preheating by the heating unit 121, stopped heating 15 seconds after the compression stopped and became an open state, and sucked the stick-type base material 150 into a suction device. It was pulled out from 100, and the state of the stick-type base material 150 was confirmed. The material of the compression unit 160 is PEEK material. The dimension of the compression unit 160 is dimension C1 or dimension C3. The temperature is 22 ° C. Humidity is 50%. Table 4 below shows the experimental results.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004

 抜けレベルは、抜けの多さを数値化した指標である。抜けレベル「1」は、抜けが生じていないことを示す。抜けレベル「2」は、少量の抜けが生じていることを示す。抜けレベル「3」は、多量の抜けが生じていることを示す。 The omission level is an index that quantifies the number of omissions. The omission level "1" indicates that no omission has occurred. The omission level "2" indicates that a small amount of omission has occurred. The omission level "3" indicates that a large amount of omission has occurred.

 固着レベルは、固着の多さを数値化した指標である。固着レベル「1」は、固着が生じていないことを示す。固着レベル「2」は、少量の固着が生じていることを示す。固着レベル「3」は、多量の固着が生じていることを示す。 The sticking level is an index that quantifies the amount of sticking. A sticking level of "1" indicates that no sticking has occurred. A sticking level "2" indicates that a small amount of sticking has occurred. The fixation level "3" indicates that a large amount of fixation has occurred.

 図12は、上記表4をグラフ化した図である。グラフ240の横軸は、圧縮時間である。グラフ240の縦軸は、固着レベル及び抜けレベルである。グラフ240は、線241及び線242を含む。線241は、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の実験結果を示す。即ち、線241は、上記表4における、先端形状として寸法C1(凸型)が採用された場合の実験結果をグラフ化したものである。線242は、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の実験結果を示す。即ち、線242は、上記表4における、先端形状として寸法C3(凹型)が採用された場合の実験結果をグラフ化したものである。 FIG. 12 is a graph of Table 4 above. The horizontal axis of the graph 240 is the compression time. The vertical axis of the graph 240 is the sticking level and the pull-out level. Graph 240 includes lines 241 and 242. Line 241 shows the experimental result when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape. That is, the line 241 is a graph of the experimental results when the dimension C1 (convex shape) is adopted as the tip shape in Table 4 above. Line 242 shows the experimental result when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape. That is, the line 242 is a graph of the experimental results when the dimension C3 (concave shape) is adopted as the tip shape in Table 4 above.

 線241を参照すると、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の圧縮時間が70秒以上である場合、多量の抜け及び固着が発生することが分かる。よって、圧縮時間を70秒以下にすることが望ましい。かかる構成によれば、過度な抜け及び固着の発生を防止することができる。 With reference to line 241 it can be seen that when the compression time is 70 seconds or more when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape, a large amount of disconnection and sticking occurs. Therefore, it is desirable that the compression time is 70 seconds or less. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of excessive removal and sticking.

 線241を参照すると、先端形状が凸型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の圧縮時間が60秒以下である場合、抜け及び固着が発生しないことが分かる。よって、圧縮時間を60秒以下にすることが望ましい。かかる構成によれば、抜け及び固着の発生を防止することができる。 With reference to line 241 it can be seen that when the compression time is 60 seconds or less when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a convex tip shape, disconnection and sticking do not occur. Therefore, it is desirable that the compression time is 60 seconds or less. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of disconnection and sticking.

 線242を参照すると、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の圧縮時間が15秒以上である場合、多量の抜け及び固着が発生することが分かる。よって、圧縮時間を15秒以下にすることが望ましい。かかる構成によれば、過度な抜け及び固着の発生を防止することができる。 With reference to line 242, it can be seen that when the compression time is 15 seconds or more when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape, a large amount of disconnection and sticking occurs. Therefore, it is desirable that the compression time is 15 seconds or less. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of excessive removal and sticking.

 線242を参照すると、先端形状が凹型の圧縮部160による圧縮を行う場合の圧縮時間が10秒以下である場合、少量の抜け及び固着が発生することが分かる。よって、圧縮時間を10秒以下にすることが望ましい。かかる構成によれば、抜け及び固着を少量に留める、又は防止することができる。 With reference to line 242, it can be seen that when the compression time is 10 seconds or less when compression is performed by the compression unit 160 having a concave tip shape, a small amount of omission and sticking occur. Therefore, it is desirable that the compression time is 10 seconds or less. According to such a configuration, it is possible to keep or prevent a small amount of disconnection and sticking.

 線241と線242とを比較すると、圧縮部160の先端形状が凸型である方が、圧縮部160の先端形状が凹型であるよりも、同じ圧縮時間における抜け及び固着が少ないことが分かる。よって、圧縮部160の先端形状は凸型であることが望ましい。かかる構成によれば、抜け及び固着を少量に留める、又は防止することができる。 Comparing the wire 241 and the wire 242, it can be seen that when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is convex, there is less loss and sticking in the same compression time than when the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is concave. Therefore, it is desirable that the tip shape of the compression portion 160 is convex. According to such a configuration, it is possible to keep or prevent a small amount of disconnection and sticking.

 <<4.処理の流れ>>
 図13は、本実施形態に係る吸引装置100において実行される処理の流れの一例を示す図である。
<< 4. Process flow >>
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a flow of processing executed in the suction device 100 according to the present embodiment.

 図13に示すように、まず、吸引装置100は、予備加熱開始を指示するユーザ操作が検出されたか否かを判定する(ステップS102)。予備加熱開始を指示するユーザ操作が検出されていないと判定された場合(ステップS102:NO)、処理は再度ステップS102に戻る。予備加熱開始を指示するユーザ操作が検出されたと判定された場合(ステップS102:NO)、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による予備加熱を開始すると共に、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始する(ステップS104)。 As shown in FIG. 13, first, the suction device 100 determines whether or not a user operation instructing the start of preheating is detected (step S102). If it is determined that the user operation instructing the start of preheating has not been detected (step S102: NO), the process returns to step S102 again. When it is determined that the user operation instructing the start of preheating is detected (step S102: NO), the suction device 100 starts preheating by the heating unit 121 and starts compression by the compression unit 160 (step S104). ).

 次いで、吸引装置100は、予備加熱及び圧縮を開始してから第1の所定時間が経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS106)。第1の所定時間が経過していないと判定された場合(ステップS106:NO)、処理は再度ステップS106に戻る。第1の所定時間が経過したと判定された場合(ステップS106:YES)、吸引装置100は、圧縮部160による圧縮を停止する(ステップS108)。なお、第1の所定時間は、圧縮時間に関する実験結果に基づいて任意に設定可能である。 Next, the suction device 100 determines whether or not the first predetermined time has elapsed since the start of preheating and compression (step S106). If it is determined that the first predetermined time has not elapsed (step S106: NO), the process returns to step S106 again. When it is determined that the first predetermined time has elapsed (step S106: YES), the suction device 100 stops the compression by the compression unit 160 (step S108). The first predetermined time can be arbitrarily set based on the experimental results regarding the compression time.

 次に、吸引装置100は、予備加熱及び圧縮を開始してから第2の所定時間が経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS110)。第2の所定時間が経過していないと判定された場合(ステップS110:NO)、処理は再度ステップS110に戻る。第2の所定時間が経過したと判定された場合(ステップS110:YES)、吸引装置100は、加熱部121による加熱を停止する(ステップS112)。第2の所定時間は、一例として、第1の所定時間以上の値として任意に設定可能である。 Next, the suction device 100 determines whether or not a second predetermined time has elapsed since the start of preheating and compression (step S110). If it is determined that the second predetermined time has not elapsed (step S110: NO), the process returns to step S110 again. When it is determined that the second predetermined time has elapsed (step S110: YES), the suction device 100 stops heating by the heating unit 121 (step S112). As an example, the second predetermined time can be arbitrarily set as a value equal to or greater than the first predetermined time.

 <<5.補足>>
 以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。本発明の属する技術の分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、これらについても、当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。
<< 5. Supplement >>
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to such examples. It is clear that a person having ordinary knowledge in the field of technology to which the present invention belongs can come up with various modifications or modifications within the scope of the technical ideas described in the claims. It is naturally understood that these also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

 例えば、上記実施形態では、爪部161の先端形状の一例として、凸型の円弧形状及び凹型の円弧形状を挙げたが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。例えば、爪部161の先端形状は、平面であってもよいし、球体であってもよい。また、爪部161の寸法は、上記表1及び表2に示した例に限定されない。例えば、表1及び表2に示した各種寸法は、比率を固定しながら拡縮されてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, a convex arc shape and a concave arc shape are given as examples of the tip shape of the claw portion 161, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. For example, the tip shape of the claw portion 161 may be a flat surface or a sphere. Further, the dimensions of the claw portion 161 are not limited to the examples shown in Tables 1 and 2 above. For example, the various dimensions shown in Tables 1 and 2 may be scaled while fixing the ratio.

 例えば、上記では、加熱時の加熱部121の温度を350°Cとした実験結果について説明したが、加熱時の加熱部121の温度は350℃に限定されない。一例として、加熱時の加熱部121の温度は310℃であってもよい。もちろん、加熱時の加熱部121の温度は、300℃又は320℃等の他の任意の温度であってもよいし、加熱開始からの経過時間に応じて時系列変化してもよい。 For example, in the above, the experimental result in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating is set to 350 ° C. has been described, but the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating is not limited to 350 ° C. As an example, the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating may be 310 ° C. Of course, the temperature of the heating unit 121 during heating may be any other temperature such as 300 ° C. or 320 ° C., or may change in time series according to the elapsed time from the start of heating.

 例えば、上記実施形態では、吸引装置100が、圧縮部160による圧縮を開始してから所定時間経過した場合に圧縮部160による圧縮を停止する例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。例えば、吸引装置100は、圧縮部160による圧縮を停止するタイミングを、ユーザがエアロゾルを吸引した回数に基づいて制御してもよい。具体的には、吸引装置100は、パフ回数が所定回数に達するまで圧縮部160による圧縮を継続し、パフ回数が所定回数に達した場合に圧縮部160による圧縮を停止してスティック型基材150を開放してもよい。実験結果を参照しながら上記説明したように、常時圧縮するよりも、圧縮後適切なタイミングで開放した方が、高い昇温効果を得ることができる。その要因のひとつとしては、スティック型基材150を開放することで爪部161への熱伝導が低減し、スティック型基材150の温度が高まることが考えられる。他方、パフ回数が増えるほど、スティック型基材150に含有されるエアロゾル源が消費されて減少し、エアロゾルの生成量が減少していくと考えられる。この点、かかる構成によれば、パフ回数の増加に伴うエアロゾル生成量の低下を、スティック型基材150の開放に起因する昇温に伴うエアロゾル生成量の増加により相殺し、吸引気体内のエアロゾルの成分量の低下を抑制することができる。従って、加熱が開始してからの時間経過に伴う味わいの低下を防ぎ、ユーザの吸引体験の質を向上させることが可能となる。 For example, in the above embodiment, the suction device 100 has described an example in which the compression by the compression unit 160 is stopped when a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the compression by the compression unit 160, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. .. For example, the suction device 100 may control the timing at which the compression by the compression unit 160 is stopped based on the number of times the user sucks the aerosol. Specifically, the suction device 100 continues compression by the compression unit 160 until the number of puffs reaches a predetermined number of times, and stops compression by the compression unit 160 when the number of puffs reaches a predetermined number of times, and is a stick-type base material. You may open 150. As described above with reference to the experimental results, a higher temperature rising effect can be obtained by releasing the compression at an appropriate timing after compression rather than constantly compressing the compression. One of the factors is considered to be that opening the stick-type base material 150 reduces heat conduction to the claw portion 161 and raises the temperature of the stick-type base material 150. On the other hand, as the number of puffs increases, the aerosol source contained in the stick-type base material 150 is consumed and decreases, and it is considered that the amount of aerosol produced decreases. In this regard, according to this configuration, the decrease in the amount of aerosol produced due to the increase in the number of puffs is offset by the increase in the amount of aerosol produced due to the temperature rise due to the opening of the stick-type base material 150, and the aerosol in the suction gas is offset. It is possible to suppress a decrease in the amount of the component of. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the taste with the passage of time from the start of heating and improve the quality of the suction experience of the user.

 なお、本明細書において説明した各装置による一連の処理は、ソフトウェア、ハードウェア、及びソフトウェアとハードウェアとの組合せのいずれを用いて実現されてもよい。ソフトウェアを構成するプログラムは、例えば、各装置の内部又は外部に設けられる記録媒体(非一時的な媒体:non-transitory media)に予め格納される。そして、各プログラムは、例えば、コンピュータによる実行時にRAMに読み込まれ、CPUなどのプロセッサにより実行される。上記記録媒体は、例えば、磁気ディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、フラッシュメモリ等である。また、上記のコンピュータプログラムは、記録媒体を用いずに、例えばネットワークを介して配信されてもよい。 Note that the series of processes by each device described in the present specification may be realized by using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. The programs constituting the software are stored in advance in, for example, a recording medium (non-transitory media) provided inside or outside each device. Then, each program is read into RAM at the time of execution by a computer and executed by a processor such as a CPU. The recording medium is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, or the like. Further, the above-mentioned computer program may be distributed via, for example, a network without using a recording medium.

 また、本明細書においてフローチャート及びシーケンス図を用いて説明した処理は、必ずしも図示された順序で実行されなくてもよい。いくつかの処理ステップは、並列的に実行されてもよい。また、追加的な処理ステップが採用されてもよく、一部の処理ステップが省略されてもよい。 Further, the processes described in the present specification using the flowchart and the sequence diagram do not necessarily have to be executed in the order shown. Some processing steps may be performed in parallel. Further, additional processing steps may be adopted, and some processing steps may be omitted.

 100  吸引装置
 111  電源部
 112  センサ部
 113  通知部
 114  記憶部
 115  通信部
 116  制御部
 121  加熱部
 140  保持部
 141  内部空間
 142  開口
 143  底部
 150  スティック型基材
 151  基材部
 152  吸口部
 160  圧縮部
 161  爪部
 162  基部
 171  縁部
 172  内壁部
 173  第1開口部
 174  第1回転部
 175  第2回転部
 176  第2開口部
 177  第1底部
 178  第2底部
 179  内壁面
 190  圧縮方向
 191  挿抜方向
 191A  挿入方向
 191B  引抜方向
 192  回転方向
 192A  右回転方向
 192B  左回転方向
100 Suction device 111 Power supply unit 112 Sensor unit 113 Notification unit 114 Storage unit 115 Communication unit 116 Control unit 121 Heating unit 140 Holding unit 141 Internal space 142 Opening 143 Bottom 150 Stick type base material 151 Base material part 152 Mouthpiece 160 Compression unit 161 Claw 162 Base 171 Edge 172 Inner wall 173 1st opening 174 1st rotation 175 2nd rotation 176 2nd opening 177 1st bottom 178 2nd bottom 179 Inner wall surface 190 Compression direction 191 Insertion / extraction direction 191A 191B Pull-out direction 192 Rotation direction 192A Right rotation direction 192B Left rotation direction

Claims (18)

 基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、
 前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、
 前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、
 前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始する制御部と、
を備える吸引装置。
A suction device that produces an aerosol that is sucked by the user by heating the substrate.
A heating unit inserted into the base material inserted into the internal space formed in the suction device to heat the base material, and a heating unit.
A compression portion that compresses a portion of the base material to be heated, which is a portion heated by the heating portion, from the outer circumference toward the heating portion.
A control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit.
A suction device equipped with.
 前記制御部は、前記加熱部による加熱の開始タイミングと前記圧縮部による圧縮の開始タイミングとを一致又は略一致させる、請求項1に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit matches or substantially matches the start timing of heating by the heating unit and the start timing of compression by the compression unit.  前記圧縮部は、前記加熱部の方向に移動することで前記基材を圧縮する、請求項1又は2に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the compression unit compresses the base material by moving in the direction of the heating unit.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凸型である、請求項3に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is convex.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凸型の円弧形状である、請求項4に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 4, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is a convex arc shape.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が1mmであり、幅が2mmである、凸型の円弧形状である、請求項5に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 5, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is a convex arc shape having a radius of 1 mm and a width of 2 mm.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凹型である、請求項3に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is concave.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、凹型の円弧形状である、請求項7に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is a concave arc shape.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が3mmであり、幅が5mmである、凹型の円弧形状である、請求項8に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 8, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is a concave arc shape having a radius of 3 mm and a width of 5 mm.  前記圧縮部のうち前記加熱部の方向の先端面の断面形状は、半径が2.5mmであり、幅が5mmである、凹型の円弧形状である、請求項8に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to claim 8, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the tip surface of the compression portion in the direction of the heating portion is a concave arc shape having a radius of 2.5 mm and a width of 5 mm.  前記基材の巻径は7.1mmであり、
 前記圧縮部による圧縮の際に、前記圧縮部の先端面が前記基材の外周に接触してから移動する長さは、1mm以内である、請求項3~10のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。
The winding diameter of the base material is 7.1 mm, and the winding diameter is 7.1 mm.
The method according to any one of claims 3 to 10, wherein the length of the tip surface of the compression portion that moves after contacting the outer periphery of the base material during compression by the compression portion is within 1 mm. Suction device.
 前記吸引装置は、前記圧縮部を3つ有し、
 3つの前記圧縮部は、それぞれ異なる3方向から前記基材を圧縮する、請求項3~11のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。
The suction device has three compression portions.
The suction device according to any one of claims 3 to 11, wherein the three compression units compress the base material from three different directions.
 前記圧縮部は、耐熱素材により形成される、請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the compression portion is formed of a heat-resistant material.  前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を開始してから停止するまでの時間を70秒以下にする、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the control unit reduces the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression to 70 seconds or less.  前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を開始してから停止するまでの時間を10秒以下にする、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the control unit reduces the time from the start of compression by the compression unit to the stop of compression by 10 seconds or less.  前記制御部は、前記圧縮部による圧縮を停止するタイミングを、ユーザがエアロゾルを吸引した回数に基づいて制御する、請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の吸引装置。 The suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the control unit controls the timing at which compression by the compression unit is stopped based on the number of times the user sucks the aerosol.  基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、
 前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、
 前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、
を備える前記吸引装置において、
 前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始すること、
を含む情報処理方法。
A suction device that produces an aerosol that is sucked by the user by heating the substrate.
A heating unit inserted into the base material inserted into the internal space formed in the suction device to heat the base material, and a heating unit.
A compression portion that compresses a portion of the base material to be heated, which is a portion heated by the heating portion, from the outer circumference toward the heating portion.
In the suction device including
Starting the other based on the start of one of the heating by the heating part and the compression by the compression part.
Information processing methods including.
 基材を加熱することでユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置であって、
 前記吸引装置に形成された内部空間に挿入された前記基材の内部に挿入され、前記基材を加熱する加熱部と、
 前記基材のうち前記加熱部により加熱される部分である被加熱部分を外周から前記加熱部の方向へ圧縮する圧縮部と、
を備える前記吸引装置を制御するコンピュータを、
 前記加熱部による加熱及び前記圧縮部による圧縮の、一方の開始に基づいて他方を開始する制御部、
として機能させるためのプログラム。
A suction device that produces an aerosol that is sucked by the user by heating the substrate.
A heating unit inserted into the base material inserted into the internal space formed in the suction device to heat the base material, and a heating unit.
A compression portion that compresses a portion of the base material to be heated, which is a portion heated by the heating portion, from the outer circumference toward the heating portion.
A computer that controls the suction device,
A control unit that starts the other based on the start of one of heating by the heating unit and compression by the compression unit.
A program to function as.
PCT/JP2021/001651 2020-03-18 2021-01-19 Aspiration device, information processing method and program Ceased WO2021186880A1 (en)

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JP2014533513A (en) * 2011-11-21 2014-12-15 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Extractor for aerosol generator
WO2019081602A1 (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device having holding mechanism
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WO2019081602A1 (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device having holding mechanism
WO2019121668A1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-27 Jt International Sa Heating assembly for a vapour generating device
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