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WO2021159957A1 - Data transmission processing method and device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Data transmission processing method and device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021159957A1
WO2021159957A1 PCT/CN2021/073838 CN2021073838W WO2021159957A1 WO 2021159957 A1 WO2021159957 A1 WO 2021159957A1 CN 2021073838 W CN2021073838 W CN 2021073838W WO 2021159957 A1 WO2021159957 A1 WO 2021159957A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
random access
configuration information
step non
contention
dedicated configuration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/073838
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚利
曾二林
梁靖
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of WO2021159957A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021159957A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318Received signal strength
    • H04B17/327Received signal code power [RSCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/382Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels for resource allocation, admission control or handover
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a data transmission processing method, device, and storage medium.
  • the 5G random access process includes two types: four-step random access with Msg1 and two-step random access with MsgA. Both types of random access support Contention-based Random Access (CBRA) and Contention-free Random Access (CFRA).
  • CBRA Contention-based Random Access
  • CFRA Contention-free Random Access
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, device, and storage medium.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, including:
  • the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access
  • a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access includes:
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information
  • the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.
  • the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:
  • a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information
  • the information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;
  • a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;
  • a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.
  • the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all
  • the terminal releases the RRC connection;
  • the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network.
  • MsgB a random access response message
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the method further includes:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information Wie carries an RRC release message of suspendconfig.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, including:
  • the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state
  • a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the process of transferring data includes:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the method further includes:
  • a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal.
  • the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the method further includes:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • a terminal including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access;
  • the processing module is configured to initiate a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information when there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, and transmit data through the random access process.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide another terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the following steps when the program is executed:
  • the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access
  • a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access includes:
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information
  • the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.
  • the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:
  • a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information
  • the information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;
  • a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;
  • a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.
  • the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the steps further include:
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all
  • the terminal releases the RRC connection;
  • the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network.
  • MsgB a random access response message
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the steps further include:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including:
  • the indication module is configured to send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state.
  • the RRC inactive state When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide another network device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the following steps when the program is executed:
  • the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state
  • a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the process of transferring data includes:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the steps further include:
  • a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal.
  • the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the steps further include:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
  • the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and initiate the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state Data transmission is carried out during the random access process of the network, which prevents the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting the delay requirements of the service.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a new RRC state is defined in the New Radio (NR) network: RRCINACTIVE (RRC inactive state).
  • the network equipment in the radio access network can send an RRCelease message carrying the SuspendConfig IE to a user terminal (UE) in the RRC Connected state (RRC connected state) to indicate that it enters the RRC inactive state.
  • UE user terminal
  • RRC connected state RRC Connected state
  • the small data transmission is allowed when the UE is in the RRC Connected state, the UE will be prevented from frequently entering the RRC connected state, and the signaling overhead can be reduced.
  • competitive random access is used to realize the small data transmission in the RRC inactive state.
  • the embodiment provides a solution for small data transmission in an RRC inactive state, by which a UE can implement small data transmission in an RRC inactive state using a non-contention random access process.
  • each embodiment of the present disclosure the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state, and the instruction information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access.
  • the terminal When the terminal has a small data transmission requirement in the inactive state, it can initiate random access based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and transmit the small data through the non-competitive random access process.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data transmission processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 100 Receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the network device in the radio access network may send an indication message to the UE in the RRC connected state to instruct it to enter the RRC inactive state.
  • the network device may send the first indication information to the UE.
  • the UE may enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information, for example, the UE
  • the RRC connected state can be changed from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state.
  • the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access, which aims to prevent the UE in the RRC inactive state from entering the RRC connection state when there is a small data transmission requirement, thereby increasing signaling overhead.
  • Step 101 When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, initiate a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and transmit data through the random access process.
  • the UE After the UE enters the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information sent by the network device, if the UE needs to send data, that is, when the UE has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can be based on the first indication information
  • the carried non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates a random access process to the network, and sends the data that needs to be sent to the network during the random access process.
  • each embodiment of the present disclosure only uses small data as an example for introduction.
  • the so-called small data is data with a relatively small amount of data.
  • the data corresponds to only one IP packet, and the size of the IP packet is only a few bytes or more than a dozen bytes.
  • the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and in the RRC inactive state, the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Perform data transmission to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting service delay requirements.
  • the UE initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access may specifically include:
  • the UE may initiate a two-step non-competitive random access procedure based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the UE may initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the UE may perform the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information according to preset rules. Select one of the access dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.
  • the resources used by the non-competitive random access may be two-step non-competitive random access resources and/or four-step non-competitive random access resources.
  • the non-competitive random access resources can be configured according to the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration.
  • the UE can obtain the two-step non-contention random access resource and/or the four-step non-competition random access resource according to the dedicated configuration information for the non-contention random access.
  • the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information carried in the first indication information will specifically indicate the non-competition random access resources used by the UE for non-contention random access, such as PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel) resources .
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the UE can initiate a two-step non-competitive random access procedure; when the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information only includes Four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can initiate a four-step non-contention random access process; when the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and four steps
  • the UE can either initiate a two-step non-competition random access process or a four-step non-competition random access process, but it needs to choose one to proceed, and which random access process is specifically selected.
  • the UE can make a judgment according to a preset rule.
  • the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:
  • Principle 1 If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-competition random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-competition random access Enter the dedicated configuration information to initiate a four-step non-competition random access process; wherein, the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;
  • Principle 2 If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, then a two-step non-competition random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, then A four-step non-competition random access process is initiated based on the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or protocol agreement or network configuration; the QoS parameter can be a time delay parameter or Other QoS parameters.
  • Principle 3 If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-competition random access process is initiated based on the dedicated configuration information for the four-step non-competition random access; Otherwise, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information.
  • the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the UE can use the uplink physical information corresponding to the MsgA message in the two-step non-contention random access procedure.
  • the transmission of the layer shared channel PUSCH requires small data to be transmitted.
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the UE can use the allocation in the random access response message in the four-step non-contention random access procedure.
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH that is, the uplink scheduling permission UL grant carried in the random access response message, transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection.
  • the network device may carry the second indication information in the random access response message MsgB and send it to the UE to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • the second indication information may be carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB, that is, the MAC subheader of the random access response message MsgB may be used to carry the second
  • the indication information may also carry the second indication information in the random access response message.
  • the UE may obtain the second indication information through the MAC subheader of the random access response message or the random access response message, and complete the release of the RRC connection.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection.
  • the network device may send the second indication information after the random access response message MsgB to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • the UE may continue to receive the second indication information sent by the network, and complete the release of the RRC connection.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the network device may continue to send the RRC connection release message to the UE after the UE uses the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message to perform data transmission.
  • the UE performs small data transmission using the uplink resources allocated by the random access response message, it continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network, and releases the RRC connection of the terminal.
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random Access the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH.
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information may include, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and in the RRC inactive state, the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Perform data transmission to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting service delay requirements.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 200 Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein, the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to use in the RRC When there is a data transmission demand in the inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the network device in the radio access network may send an indication message to, for example, a UE in the RRC connected state to instruct it to enter the RRC inactive state. state.
  • the network device may send the first indication information to the UE.
  • the UE may enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information, for example, the UE
  • the RRC connected state can be changed from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state.
  • the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access, which aims to prevent the UE in the RRC inactive state from entering the RRC connection state when there is a small data transmission requirement, thereby increasing signaling overhead.
  • the UE After the UE enters the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information sent by the network device, if the UE needs to send data, that is, when the UE has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can be based on the first indication information
  • the carried non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates a random access process to the network, and sends the data that needs to be sent to the network during the random access process.
  • the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from transmitting small data. Enter the RRC connection state, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.
  • the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; accordingly, the UE can either A two-step non-contention random access process is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and a two-step non-competition random access process can also be initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information.
  • the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the UE can use the uplink physical information corresponding to the MsgA message in the two-step non-contention random access procedure.
  • the transmission of the layer shared channel PUSCH requires small data to be transmitted.
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the UE can use the allocation in the random access response message in the four-step non-contention random access procedure
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH transmits small data that needs to be transmitted.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection.
  • the network device may carry the second indication information in the random access response message MsgB and send it to the UE to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • the second indication information may be carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB, that is, the MAC subheader of the random access response message MsgB may be used to carry the second
  • the indication information may also carry the second indication information in the random access response message.
  • the UE may obtain the second indication information through the MAC subheader of the random access response message or the random access response message, and complete the release of the RRC connection.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection.
  • the network device may send second indication information after the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • the UE may continue to receive the second indication information sent by the network, and complete the release of the RRC connection.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the network device may continue to send the RRC connection release message to the UE after the UE uses the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message to perform data transmission.
  • the UE performs small data transmission using the uplink resources allocated by the random access response message, it continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network, and releases the RRC connection of the terminal.
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random Access the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH.
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information may include, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from transmitting small data. Enter the RRC connection state, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first indication information only indicates two-step non-competitive random access resources.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 300 The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state
  • the first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the network may carry two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information.
  • the random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random access dedicated configuration information. Enter the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH. .
  • Step 301 Random access preamble+PUSCH transmission
  • the terminal uses two-step non-competitive random access resources to initiate random access.
  • the PUSCH resource corresponding to the message MsgA carries the terminal to perform Small data transmitted.
  • Step 302 Random access response.
  • the network device sends a random access response message to the terminal.
  • the network device may carry second indication information in the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • the MAC subheader of the random access response message may be used to carry the indication information, or the random access response message may carry the indication information.
  • the response message carries the second indication information;
  • the network device may send the second indication information after the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first indication information only indicates four-step non-competitive random access resources.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 400 The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state
  • the first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the network may carry four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information, and the random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • Step 401 Random access to Msg1 transmission
  • the terminal uses four non-competitive random access resources to initiate random access.
  • Step 402 Random access response
  • the network device sends a random access response message to the terminal.
  • Step 403 Small data transmission
  • the terminal may use the uplink resource allocated by the Msg2 message to transmit the small data.
  • Step 404 The RRC connection is released.
  • the network sends an RRC connection release message to the terminal to release the RRC connection of the terminal.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment, in which the indication information in the first indication information indicates two-step and four-step non-competitive random access resources at the same time, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step A The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state
  • the first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the network may carry two-step and four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information, and the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes, but is not limited to, random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration Information; the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least may include random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information.
  • Step B The terminal selects whether to use two-step non-competitive random access or four-step non-competitive random access for small data transmission;
  • the terminal can specifically select one or a combination of the following principles when selecting random access:
  • the QoS requirements of the small data service for example, if the time delay requirement of the small data service is relatively high, two-step non-competitive random access is selected; otherwise, four-step non-competitive random access is used.
  • the data volume of the small data service if the data volume is greater than the data volume that the two-step non-competitive random access PUSCH can carry, then the four-step non-competitive random access is selected; otherwise, the two-step non-competitive random access is selected.
  • Step C If the terminal selects two-step non-contention random access, the subsequent steps are the same as steps 301-302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3; if the terminal selects four-step non-contention random access, the subsequent steps are as shown in the figure Steps 401-404 in the embodiment shown in 4 are the same.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal includes a receiving module 501 and a processing module 502, in which:
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access; the processing module 502 uses When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the terminal receives the first indication information sent by the network device through 501, and can enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information.
  • the RRC connection state of the UE can switch from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state.
  • the processing module 502 can initiate random access to the network according to the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information carried in the first indication information. Process, and send the data that needs to be sent to the network in the random access process.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, avoiding The terminal enters the RRC connection state because of the small data transmission, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.
  • the terminal includes a memory 601, a processor 602, and is stored in the memory 601 and can run on the processor 602
  • the memory 601 and the processor 602 communicate with each other through the communication bus 603, and the processor 602 implements the following steps when executing the program: receiving the first instruction information sent by the network, and entering according to the first instruction information RRC is in an inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; when there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, it initiates based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Random access process, and data is transmitted through the random access process.
  • the initiating a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes:
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;
  • the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information
  • the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.
  • the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:
  • a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information
  • the information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;
  • a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;
  • the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;
  • a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.
  • the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the steps further include:
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all
  • the terminal releases the RRC connection;
  • the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information In the steps:
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the steps further include:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information includes but is not limited to the RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the above-mentioned computer program in the memory 601 may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
  • the processor 602 executes the process of the method involved in the program. For details, refer to the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device includes an indication module 701 for sending first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; where The first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, so that when the terminal has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can initiate random access based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information. Access process, and transmit data through the random access process.
  • the network device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission , Which can reduce the signaling overhead, and better meet the delay requirements of the business.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal includes a memory (memory) 801, a processor (processor) 802, and is stored in the memory 801 and can be stored on the processor 802.
  • memory memory
  • processor processor
  • the running program where the memory 801 and the processor 802 communicate with each other through the communication bus 803, and the processor 802 implements the following steps when executing the program: sending the first instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC non Active state; wherein, the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, so that when the terminal has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information
  • the configuration information initiates a random access process, and transmits data through the random access process.
  • the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; accordingly, the UE can either A two-step non-contention random access process is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and a two-step non-competition random access process can also be initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information.
  • the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;
  • the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.
  • the steps further include:
  • a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal.
  • the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or
  • the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.
  • the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB :
  • the second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.
  • the steps further include:
  • the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;
  • the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.
  • the first indication information includes but is not limited to the RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.
  • the above-mentioned computer program in the memory 801 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is specifically used to execute the data transmission processing method procedures provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units.
  • Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • each implementation manner can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the above technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., include several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiment.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission processing method and device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving first indication information sent by a network, and entering an RRC inactive state according to the first indication information, wherein contention-free random access dedicated configuration information is carried in the first indication information; and when a data transmission requirement exists under the RRC inactive state, initiating a random access process on the basis of the contention-free random access dedicated configuration information, and transmitting data by means of the random access process. By means of the data transmission processing method and device and the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving indication information sent by the network, and perform data transmission under the RRC inactive state by means of the random access process initiated by the contention-free random access dedicated configuration information, so that the terminal is prevented from entering an RRC connected state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead, and better satisfying a service latency requirement.

Description

一种数据传输处理方法、装置及存储介质Data transmission processing method, device and storage medium

相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications

本申请要求于2020年02月13日提交的申请号为2020100910712,发明名称为“一种数据传输处理方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on February 13, 2020 with the application number 2020100910712 and the invention title "A data transmission processing method, device and storage medium", which is fully incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical field

本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输处理方法、装置及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a data transmission processing method, device, and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

5G随机接入过程包括两类:分别为带Msg1的四步随机接入和带MsgA的两步随机接入。这两种类型的随机接入都支持竞争随机接入(Contention-based Random Access,CBRA)和非竞争随机接入(Contention-free Random Access,CFRA)。The 5G random access process includes two types: four-step random access with Msg1 and two-step random access with MsgA. Both types of random access support Contention-based Random Access (CBRA) and Contention-free Random Access (CFRA).

对于非激活状态的小数据传输,现有技术中均是使用竞争随机接入实现无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)非激活(INACTIVE)状态的小数据传输的,但是由于竞争可能会存在竞争失败,不利于业务服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)满足。因此需要考虑如何在RRC非激活状态下如何使用非竞争随机接入过程实现小数据传输。For the small data transmission in the inactive state, in the prior art, competing random access is used to implement the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) inactive (INACTIVE) state small data transmission, but there may be competition due to competition. Failure is not conducive to the satisfaction of service quality (Quality of Service, QoS). Therefore, it is necessary to consider how to use the non-competitive random access procedure to realize small data transmission when the RRC is inactive.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种数据传输处理方法、装置及存储介质。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, device, and storage medium.

第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种数据传输处理方法,包括:In the first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, including:

接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC 非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;Receiving first indication information sent by the network, and entering the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access;

在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

可选地,所述基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,包括:Optionally, the initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access includes:

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.

可选地,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:Optionally, the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:

若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置 或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.

可选地,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:Optionally, the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

可选地,所述若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Optionally, if the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network. In the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

可选地,所述第一指示信息Wie携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Optionally, the first indication information Wie carries an RRC release message of suspendconfig.

第二方面,本公开实施例提供一种数据传输处理方法,包括:In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission processing method, including:

向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state When there is a demand for data transmission, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

可选地,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:Optionally, the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The process of transferring data includes:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所 述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

可选地,所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Optionally, the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

可选地,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Optionally, the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括:In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:

接收模块,用于接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;A receiving module, configured to receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access;

处理模块,用于在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所 述随机接入过程传输数据。The processing module is configured to initiate a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information when there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, and transmit data through the random access process.

第四方面,本公开实施例提供另一种终端,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide another terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the following steps when the program is executed:

接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;Receiving first indication information sent by the network, and entering the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access;

在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

可选地,所述基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,包括:Optionally, the initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access includes:

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.

可选地,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:Optionally, the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:

若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配 置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.

可选地,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:Optionally, the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

可选地,所述步骤还包括:Optionally, the steps further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

可选地,所述若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Optionally, if the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network. In the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

可选地,所述步骤还包括:Optionally, the steps further include:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

可选地,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Optionally, the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

第五方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including:

指示模块,用于向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。The indication module is configured to send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state. When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

第六方面,本公开实施例提供另一种网络设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide another network device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the following steps when the program is executed:

向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机 接入过程传输数据。Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state When there is a demand for data transmission, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

可选地,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:Optionally, the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The process of transferring data includes:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

可选地,所述步骤还包括:Optionally, the steps further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

可选地,所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Optionally, the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB:

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

可选地,所述步骤还包括:Optionally, the steps further include:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信 息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

可选地,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Optionally, the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

第七方面,本公开实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

第八方面,本公开实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

本公开实施例提供的数据传输处理方法、装置及存储介质,终端可以在接收到网络发送的指示信息后进入RRC非激活状态,并在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。According to the data transmission processing method, device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and initiate the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state Data transmission is carried out during the random access process of the network, which prevents the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting the delay requirements of the service.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本公开一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3为本公开又一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图4为本公开还一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5为本公开一实施例提供的终端组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6为本公开另一实施例提供的终端组成示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7为本公开一实施例提供的网络设备组成示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;

图8为本公开另一实施例提供的网络设备组成示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments These are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

在New Radio(NR)网络中定义了一个新的RRC状态:RRCINACTIVE(RRC非激活状态)。无线接入网中的网络设备可以向一个处于RRC Connected状态(RRC连接态)的用户终端(UE)发送一条携带有SuspendConfig IE的RRCRelease消息,以指示其进入RRC非激活状态。当UE处于RRC非激活状态时如果允许进行小数据发送,那么将避免UE频繁进入RRC连接态,可以降低信令开销。但对于非激活状态的小数据传输,现有技术中均是使用竞争随机接入实现RRC非激活状态的小数据传输,但是由于竞争可能会存在竞争失败,不满足QoS的要求,因此本公开各实施例提供一种RRC非激活状态小数据传输的解决方案,通过该解决方案可以实现UE在RRC非激活状态利用非竞争随机接入过程进行小数据传输。A new RRC state is defined in the New Radio (NR) network: RRCINACTIVE (RRC inactive state). The network equipment in the radio access network can send an RRCelease message carrying the SuspendConfig IE to a user terminal (UE) in the RRC Connected state (RRC connected state) to indicate that it enters the RRC inactive state. If the small data transmission is allowed when the UE is in the RRC inactive state, the UE will be prevented from frequently entering the RRC connected state, and the signaling overhead can be reduced. However, for the small data transmission in the inactive state, in the prior art, competitive random access is used to realize the small data transmission in the RRC inactive state. However, due to the competition, there may be competition failures that do not meet the requirements of QoS. Therefore, each of the present disclosures The embodiment provides a solution for small data transmission in an RRC inactive state, by which a UE can implement small data transmission in an RRC inactive state using a non-contention random access process.

本公开各实施例的核心思想是,网络向终端发送指示信息指示终端进入RRC非激活状态,在所述指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息。当终端在非激活状态有小数据传输需求时,可以基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入,通过非竞争随机接入 过程传输小数据。以下结合多个实施例对本公开进行详细介绍。The core idea of each embodiment of the present disclosure is that the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state, and the instruction information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access. When the terminal has a small data transmission requirement in the inactive state, it can initiate random access based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and transmit the small data through the non-competitive random access process. The present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with a number of embodiments.

图1为本公开一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data transmission processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:

步骤100、接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;Step 100: Receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

具体地,本公开实施例中,当终端在Uu接口没有数据传输需求时,无线接入网中的网络设备可以向处于RRC连接态的UE发送一条指示消息,以指示其进入RRC非激活状态。Specifically, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal has no data transmission requirement on the Uu interface, the network device in the radio access network may send an indication message to the UE in the RRC connected state to instruct it to enter the RRC inactive state.

在本公开实施例中,网络设备可以向UE发送第一指示信息,UE在接收到网络设备发送的所述第一指示信息后,可以根据该第一指示信息进入到RRC非激活状态,例如UE的RRC连接状态可以从之前的RRC连接态转换进入RRC非激活状态。同时,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,目的是为了避免处于RRC非激活状态的UE有小数据传输需求时进入RRC连接状态,增加信令开销。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device may send the first indication information to the UE. After receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, the UE may enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information, for example, the UE The RRC connected state can be changed from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state. At the same time, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access, which aims to prevent the UE in the RRC inactive state from entering the RRC connection state when there is a small data transmission requirement, thereby increasing signaling overhead.

步骤101、在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。Step 101: When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, initiate a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and transmit data through the random access process.

在UE根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息而进入到RRC非激活状态后,若UE有数据需要发送即UE在RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,便可以根据所述第一指示信息中携带的非竞争随机接入专用配置信息向网络发起随机接入过程,并在随机接入过程中将所需要发送的数据发送给网络。After the UE enters the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information sent by the network device, if the UE needs to send data, that is, when the UE has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can be based on the first indication information The carried non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates a random access process to the network, and sends the data that needs to be sent to the network during the random access process.

本公开各实施例以UE需要发送小数据为例进行说明,当然本领域技术人员可以获知,本公开各实施例的技术方案并不局限于小数据的发送场景,其他数据类型的发送同样也可以适用。为了后续论述方 便,本公开各实施例仅以小数据为例进行介绍。所谓小数据顾名思义就是数据量比较少的数据,比如数据只对应一个IP包,IP包大小只有几byte或者十几byte。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described by taking the UE's need to send small data as an example. Of course, those skilled in the art can know that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to small data sending scenarios, and other data types can also be sent. Be applicable. For the convenience of subsequent discussion, each embodiment of the present disclosure only uses small data as an example for introduction. The so-called small data, as the name implies, is data with a relatively small amount of data. For example, the data corresponds to only one IP packet, and the size of the IP packet is only a few bytes or more than a dozen bytes.

本公开实施例提供的数据传输处理方法,终端可以在接收到网络发送的指示信息后进入RRC非激活状态,并在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。According to the data transmission processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and in the RRC inactive state, the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Perform data transmission to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting service delay requirements.

在上述实施例的基础上,UE基于非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程具体可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the UE initiating a random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access may specifically include:

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则UE可以基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information only includes two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the UE may initiate a two-step non-competitive random access procedure based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则UE可以基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information only includes four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE may initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则UE可以根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE may perform the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information according to preset rules. Select one of the access dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.

具体地,非竞争随机接入使用的资源可以是两步非竞争随机接入资源和/或四步非竞争随机接入资源,具体地非竞争随机接入资源可以根据非竞争随机接入专用配置信息来确定,UE根据非竞争随机接入专用配置信息可以获取到两步非竞争随机接入资源和/或四步非竞争随机接入资源。在第一指示信息中携带的非竞争随机接入专用配置信息具体会指示UE进行非竞争随机所使用的非竞争随机接入资源,比如PRACH(物理层随机接入信道,Physical Random Access Channel) 资源。当所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则UE可以发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;当所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则UE可以发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;当所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息时,则UE既可以发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,也可以发起四步非竞争随机接入过程,但需要择一进行,具体选择哪个随机接入过程,UE可以根据预设规则来进行判断。Specifically, the resources used by the non-competitive random access may be two-step non-competitive random access resources and/or four-step non-competitive random access resources. Specifically, the non-competitive random access resources can be configured according to the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration. According to the information, the UE can obtain the two-step non-contention random access resource and/or the four-step non-competition random access resource according to the dedicated configuration information for the non-contention random access. The non-contention random access dedicated configuration information carried in the first indication information will specifically indicate the non-competition random access resources used by the UE for non-contention random access, such as PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel) resources . When the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information only includes two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can initiate a two-step non-competitive random access procedure; when the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information only includes Four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can initiate a four-step non-contention random access process; when the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and four steps When non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can either initiate a two-step non-competition random access process or a four-step non-competition random access process, but it needs to choose one to proceed, and which random access process is specifically selected. The UE can make a judgment according to a preset rule.

可选地,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:Optionally, the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:

原则一:若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中,所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;Principle 1: If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-competition random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-competition random access Enter the dedicated configuration information to initiate a four-step non-competition random access process; wherein, the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;

原则二:若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;所述QoS参数可以是时延迟参数或者其他QoS参数。Principle 2: If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, then a two-step non-competition random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, then A four-step non-competition random access process is initiated based on the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or protocol agreement or network configuration; the QoS parameter can be a time delay parameter or Other QoS parameters.

原则三:若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。Principle 3: If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-competition random access process is initiated based on the dedicated configuration information for the four-step non-competition random access; Otherwise, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE通过所述随机接入过程传输数据可以包括如下步骤:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非 竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-contention random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competition random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

具体地,若UE基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,则UE可以在两步非竞争随机接入过程中,利用MsgA消息所对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH的传输需要传输的小数据。Specifically, if the UE initiates a two-step non-contention random access procedure based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can use the uplink physical information corresponding to the MsgA message in the two-step non-contention random access procedure. The transmission of the layer shared channel PUSCH requires small data to be transmitted.

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

具体地,若UE基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程,则UE可以在四步非竞争随机接入过程中,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH,即随机接入响应消息中携带的上行调度许可UL grant,传输需要传输的小数据。Specifically, if the UE initiates a four-step non-contention random access procedure based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can use the allocation in the random access response message in the four-step non-contention random access procedure The uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH, that is, the uplink scheduling permission UL grant carried in the random access response message, transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接。If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection.

具体地,对于两步非竞争随机接入,网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息MsgB中可以携带第二指示信息发送给UE,以指示UE释放RRC连接。进一步地,所述第二指示信息可以携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中,即可以利用随机接入响应消息MsgB的MAC子头携带所述第二指示信息,也可以在所述随机接入响应消息中携带所述第二指示信息。UE可以通过随机接入响应消息的MAC子头或随机接入响应消息获取到第二指示信息,并完成RRC连接的释放。Specifically, for two-step non-contention random access, the network device may carry the second indication information in the random access response message MsgB and send it to the UE to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection. Further, the second indication information may be carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB, that is, the MAC subheader of the random access response message MsgB may be used to carry the second The indication information may also carry the second indication information in the random access response message. The UE may obtain the second indication information through the MAC subheader of the random access response message or the random access response message, and complete the release of the RRC connection.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接。If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection.

具体地,对于两步非竞争随机接入,网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息MsgB之后发送第二指示信息,指示UE释放RRC连接。UE可以在接收到随机接入响应消息后,继续接收网络发送过来的第二指示信息,并完成RRC连接的释放。Specifically, for two-step non-contention random access, the network device may send the second indication information after the random access response message MsgB to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection. After receiving the random access response message, the UE may continue to receive the second indication information sent by the network, and complete the release of the RRC connection.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

具体地,对于四步非竞争随机接入,网络设备在UE利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,可以继续向UE发送RRC连接释放消息。相应地,UE利用随机接入响应消息分配的上行资源进行了小数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息,释放终端的RRC连接。Specifically, for the four-step non-contention random access, the network device may continue to send the RRC connection release message to the UE after the UE uses the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message to perform data transmission. Correspondingly, after the UE performs small data transmission using the uplink resources allocated by the random access response message, it continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network, and releases the RRC connection of the terminal.

在上述各实施例的基础上,对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述的两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息,或者至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, for two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random Access the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH.

在上述各实施例的基础上,对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述的四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, for four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

进一步地,在上述各实施例的基础上,所的述第一指示信息可以 包括但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the first indication information may include, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

本公开实施例提供的数据传输处理方法,终端可以在接收到网络发送的指示信息后进入RRC非激活状态,并在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。According to the data transmission processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and in the RRC inactive state, the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Perform data transmission to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead and better meeting service delay requirements.

图2为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图,如图2所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:

步骤200、向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。Step 200: Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein, the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to use in the RRC When there is a data transmission demand in the inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

具体地,本公开实施例中,当终端在Uu接口没有数据传输需求时,无线接入网中的网络设备可以向例如一个处于RRC连接态的UE发送一条指示消息,以指示其进入RRC非激活状态。Specifically, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the terminal has no data transmission requirement on the Uu interface, the network device in the radio access network may send an indication message to, for example, a UE in the RRC connected state to instruct it to enter the RRC inactive state. state.

在本公开实施例中,网络设备可以向UE发送第一指示信息,UE在接收到网络设备发送的所述第一指示信息后,可以根据该第一指示信息进入到RRC非激活状态,例如UE的RRC连接状态可以从之前的RRC连接态转换进入RRC非激活状态。同时,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,目的是为了避免处于RRC非激活状态的UE有小数据传输需求时进入RRC连接状态,增加信令开销。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device may send the first indication information to the UE. After receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, the UE may enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information, for example, the UE The RRC connected state can be changed from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state. At the same time, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access, which aims to prevent the UE in the RRC inactive state from entering the RRC connection state when there is a small data transmission requirement, thereby increasing signaling overhead.

在UE根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息而进入到RRC非激活状态后,若UE有数据需要发送即UE在RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,便可以根据所述第一指示信息中携带的非竞争随机接入专用配置信息向网络发起随机接入过程,并在随机接入过程中将所需 要发送的数据发送给网络。After the UE enters the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information sent by the network device, if the UE needs to send data, that is, when the UE has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can be based on the first indication information The carried non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates a random access process to the network, and sends the data that needs to be sent to the network during the random access process.

本公开实施例提供的数据传输处理方法,网络向终端发送指示信息以指示在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。In the data transmission processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from transmitting small data. Enter the RRC connection state, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.

在上述各实施例的基础上,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,UE既可以基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,也可以基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。相应地,UE通过所述随机接入过程传输数据可以包括如下步骤:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; accordingly, the UE can either A two-step non-contention random access process is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and a two-step non-competition random access process can also be initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information. Correspondingly, the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

具体地,若UE基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,则UE可以在两步非竞争随机接入过程中,利用MsgA消息所对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH的传输需要传输的小数据。Specifically, if the UE initiates a two-step non-contention random access procedure based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can use the uplink physical information corresponding to the MsgA message in the two-step non-contention random access procedure. The transmission of the layer shared channel PUSCH requires small data to be transmitted.

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

具体地,若UE基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,则UE可以在四步非竞争随机接入过程中,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输需要传输的小数据。Specifically, if the UE initiates a two-step non-contention random access procedure based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the UE can use the allocation in the random access response message in the four-step non-contention random access procedure The uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH transmits small data that needs to be transmitted.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接。If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection.

具体地,对于两步非竞争随机接入,网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息MsgB中可以携带第二指示信息发送给UE,以指示UE释放RRC连接。进一步地,所述第二指示信息可以携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中,即可以利用随机接入响应消息MsgB的MAC子头携带所述第二指示信息,也可以在所述随机接入响应消息中携带所述第二指示信息。UE可以通过随机接入响应消息的MAC子头或随机接入响应消息来获取到第二指示信息,并完成RRC连接的释放。Specifically, for two-step non-contention random access, the network device may carry the second indication information in the random access response message MsgB and send it to the UE to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection. Further, the second indication information may be carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB, that is, the MAC subheader of the random access response message MsgB may be used to carry the second The indication information may also carry the second indication information in the random access response message. The UE may obtain the second indication information through the MAC subheader of the random access response message or the random access response message, and complete the release of the RRC connection.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接。If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection.

具体地,对于两步非竞争随机接入,网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息之后发送第二指示信息,指示UE释放RRC连接。UE可以在接收到随机接入响应消息后,继续接收网络发送过来的第二指示信息,并完成RRC连接的释放。Specifically, for two-step non-contention random access, the network device may send second indication information after the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection. After receiving the random access response message, the UE may continue to receive the second indication information sent by the network, and complete the release of the RRC connection.

在上述各实施例的基础上,UE在非竞争随机接入过程中传输完所需要传输的小数据后,所述方法还可以包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after the UE transmits the small data that needs to be transmitted in the non-contention random access process, the method may further include:

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

具体地,对于四步非竞争随机接入,网络设备在UE利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,可以继续向UE 发送RRC连接释放消息。相应地,UE利用随机接入响应消息分配的上行资源进行了小数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息,释放终端的RRC连接。Specifically, for the four-step non-contention random access, the network device may continue to send the RRC connection release message to the UE after the UE uses the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message to perform data transmission. Correspondingly, after the UE performs small data transmission using the uplink resources allocated by the random access response message, it continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network, and releases the RRC connection of the terminal.

在上述各实施例的基础上,对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述的两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息,或者至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, for two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random Access the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH.

在上述各实施例的基础上,对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述的四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, for four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information may at least include random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

进一步地,在上述各实施例的基础上,所的述第一指示信息可以包括但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the first indication information may include, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

本公开实施例提供的数据传输处理方法,网络向终端发送指示信息以指示在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。In the data transmission processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from transmitting small data. Enter the RRC connection state, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.

图3为本公开又一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图,该实施例中第一指示信息中仅指示两步非竞争随机接入资源,如图3所示,该方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the first indication information only indicates two-step non-competitive random access resources. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:

步骤300、网络设备向终端发送第一指示信息,指示终端进入RRC非激活状态;Step 300: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state;

所述第一指示信息可以是但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。网络可以在所述第一指示信息中携带两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,所述随机接入专用配置信息包括但不限于随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息。。The first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. The network may carry two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information. The random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information, or at least may include random access dedicated configuration information. Enter the relevant configuration information of the dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH. .

步骤301、随机接入preamble+PUSCH传输;Step 301: Random access preamble+PUSCH transmission;

因步骤300中网络仅配置了两步非竞争随机接入资源,则所述终端使用两步非竞争随机接入资源发起随机接入,在本步骤中消息MsgA对应的PUSCH资源中携带终端要进行传输的小数据。Because the network only configures two-step non-competitive random access resources in step 300, the terminal uses two-step non-competitive random access resources to initiate random access. In this step, the PUSCH resource corresponding to the message MsgA carries the terminal to perform Small data transmitted.

步骤302、随机接入响应。Step 302: Random access response.

网络设备向终端发送随机接入响应消息。The network device sends a random access response message to the terminal.

对于两步非竞争随机接入,还包括:For two-step non-competitive random access, it also includes:

网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息中可以携带第二指示信息,指示UE释放RRC连接,具体的可以利用随机接入响应消息的MAC子头携带所述指示信息,也可以在所述随机接入响应消息中携带所述第二指示信息;The network device may carry second indication information in the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection. Specifically, the MAC subheader of the random access response message may be used to carry the indication information, or the random access response message may carry the indication information. The response message carries the second indication information;

或者,网络设备可以在随机接入响应消息之后发送第二指示信息,指示UE释放RRC连接。Alternatively, the network device may send the second indication information after the random access response message to instruct the UE to release the RRC connection.

图4为本公开还一实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程示意图,该实施例中第一指示信息中仅指示四步非竞争随机接入资源,如图4所示,该方法包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission processing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the first indication information only indicates four-step non-competitive random access resources. As shown in Fig. 4, the method includes:

步骤400、网络设备向终端发送第一指示信息,指示终端进入RRC非激活状态Step 400: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state

所述第一指示信息可以是但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。网络可以在所述第一指示信息中携带四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,所述随机接入专用配置信息包括但不限于随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。The first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. The network may carry four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information, and the random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

步骤401、随机接入Msg1传输;Step 401: Random access to Msg1 transmission;

因步骤400中网络仅配置了四步非竞争随机接入资源,则所述终端使用四步非竞争随机接入资源发起随机接入。Because the network only configures four non-competitive random access resources in step 400, the terminal uses four non-competitive random access resources to initiate random access.

步骤402、随机接入响应;Step 402: Random access response;

网络设备向终端发送随机接入响应消息。The network device sends a random access response message to the terminal.

步骤403、小数据传输;Step 403: Small data transmission;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述终端可以利用Msg2消息分配的上行资源传输所述小数据。For the four-step non-contention random access, the terminal may use the uplink resource allocated by the Msg2 message to transmit the small data.

步骤404、RRC连接释放。Step 404: The RRC connection is released.

对于四步非竞争随机接入,还包括:终端利用随机接入响应消息分配的上行资源进行了小数据传输之后,网络向终端发送RRC连接释放消息,释放终端的RRC连接。For the four-step non-contention random access, it also includes: after the terminal uses the uplink resource allocated by the random access response message to perform small data transmission, the network sends an RRC connection release message to the terminal to release the RRC connection of the terminal.

本公开还提供一实施例,在该实施例中第一指示信息中指示信息中同时指示两步和四步非竞争随机接入资源,该方法包括如下步骤:The present disclosure also provides an embodiment, in which the indication information in the first indication information indicates two-step and four-step non-competitive random access resources at the same time, and the method includes the following steps:

步骤A、网络设备向终端发送第一指示信息,指示终端进入RRC非激活状态Step A: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state

所述第一指示信息可以是但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。网络可以在所述第一指示信息中携带两步和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括但不限于随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息;所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括但不限于随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少可以包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息。The first indication information may be, but is not limited to, an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. The network may carry two-step and four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information in the first indication information, and the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes, but is not limited to, random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration Information; the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes but is not limited to random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least may include random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information.

步骤B、终端选择小数据传输使用两步非竞争随机接入还是四步非竞争随机接入;Step B: The terminal selects whether to use two-step non-competitive random access or four-step non-competitive random access for small data transmission;

因同时配置了两步非竞争随机接入资源和四步非竞争随机接入资源,终端具体选择随机接入时可以是但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:Since the two-step non-competitive random access resource and the four-step non-competitive random access resource are configured at the same time, the terminal can specifically select one or a combination of the following principles when selecting random access:

依据RSRP门限确定,如果RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则使用两步非竞争随机接入;否则使用四步非竞争随机接入。Determined according to the RSRP threshold, if the RSRP measurement result is greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, two-step non-competitive random access is used; otherwise, four-step non-competitive random access is used.

依据小数据业务的QoS要求,比如如果小数据业务的时延要求较高,则选择两步非竞争随机接入;否则使用四步非竞争随机接入。According to the QoS requirements of the small data service, for example, if the time delay requirement of the small data service is relatively high, two-step non-competitive random access is selected; otherwise, four-step non-competitive random access is used.

依据小数据业务的数据量大小,如果数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则选择四步非竞争随机接入;否则,选择两步非竞争随机接入。According to the data volume of the small data service, if the data volume is greater than the data volume that the two-step non-competitive random access PUSCH can carry, then the four-step non-competitive random access is selected; otherwise, the two-step non-competitive random access is selected.

步骤C、如果终端选择了两步非竞争随机接入,则后续步骤与图3所示实施例中的步骤301-302相同;如果终端选择了四步非竞争随机接入,则后续步骤与图4所示实施例中的步骤401-404相同。Step C. If the terminal selects two-step non-contention random access, the subsequent steps are the same as steps 301-302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3; if the terminal selects four-step non-contention random access, the subsequent steps are as shown in the figure Steps 401-404 in the embodiment shown in 4 are the same.

图5为本公开一实施例提供的终端组成示意图,如图5所示,该终端包括接收模块501和处理模块502,其中:FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal includes a receiving module 501 and a processing module 502, in which:

接收模块501用于接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;处理模块502用于在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。The receiving module 501 is configured to receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access; the processing module 502 uses When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

具体地,终端通过501接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,可以根据该第一指示信息进入到RRC非激活状态,例如UE的RRC连接状态可以从之前的RRC连接态转换进入RRC非激活状态。若UE有数据需要发送即UE在RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,便可以通过处理模块502根据所述第一指示信息中携带的非竞争随机接入专用配置信息向网络发起随机接入过程,并在随机接入过程中将所需要发送的数据发送给网络。Specifically, the terminal receives the first indication information sent by the network device through 501, and can enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information. For example, the RRC connection state of the UE can switch from the previous RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state. If the UE has data to send, that is, when the UE has data transmission requirements in the RRC inactive state, the processing module 502 can initiate random access to the network according to the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information carried in the first indication information. Process, and send the data that needs to be sent to the network in the random access process.

本公开实施例提供的终端可以在接收到网络发送的指示信息后进入RRC非激活状态,并在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can enter the RRC inactive state after receiving the instruction information sent by the network, and perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, avoiding The terminal enters the RRC connection state because of the small data transmission, which can reduce the signaling overhead and better meet the delay requirements of the service.

图6为本公开另一实施例提供的终端组成示意图,如图6所示,该终端包括存储器(memory)601、处理器(processor)602及存储在存储 器601上并可在处理器602上运行的程序,其中,存储器601和处理器602通过通信总线603完成相互间的通信,处理器602执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。6 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal includes a memory 601, a processor 602, and is stored in the memory 601 and can run on the processor 602 The memory 601 and the processor 602 communicate with each other through the communication bus 603, and the processor 602 implements the following steps when executing the program: receiving the first instruction information sent by the network, and entering according to the first instruction information RRC is in an inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; when there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, it initiates based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information Random access process, and data is transmitted through the random access process.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the initiating a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes:

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access;

若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:Further, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the preset rules include but are not limited to one or a combination of the following principles:

若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参 数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network;

若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmitting data through the random access procedure includes:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述步骤还包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the steps further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述若所述随机接入过程为两步非 竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information In the steps:

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述步骤还包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the steps further include:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述第一指示信息包括但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first indication information includes but is not limited to the RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

此外,上述的存储器601中的计算机程序可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned computer program in the memory 601 may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

处理器602执行所述程序所涉及的方法流程,具体可以参将上述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。The processor 602 executes the process of the method involved in the program. For details, refer to the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

图7为本公开一实施例提供的网络设备组成示意图,如图7所示,该网络设备包括指示模块701用于向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示 所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the network device includes an indication module 701 for sending first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; where The first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, so that when the terminal has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, it can initiate random access based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information. Access process, and transmit data through the random access process.

本公开实施例提供的网络设备向终端发送指示信息以指示在RRC非激活状态下通过非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的随机接入过程进行数据传输,避免终端因为小数据传输进入RRC连接态,从而可以降低信令开销,并更好的满足业务的时延要求。The network device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure sends instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to perform data transmission through the random access process initiated by the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information in the RRC inactive state, so as to prevent the terminal from entering the RRC connection state due to small data transmission , Which can reduce the signaling overhead, and better meet the delay requirements of the business.

图8为本公开另一实施例提供的网络设备组成示意图,如图8所示,该终端包括存储器(memory)801、处理器(processor)802及存储在存储器801上并可在处理器802上运行的程序,其中,存储器801和处理器802通过通信总线803完成相互间的通信,处理器802执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal includes a memory (memory) 801, a processor (processor) 802, and is stored in the memory 801 and can be stored on the processor 802. The running program, where the memory 801 and the processor 802 communicate with each other through the communication bus 803, and the processor 802 implements the following steps when executing the program: sending the first instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC non Active state; wherein, the first indication information carries non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, so that when the terminal has a data transmission requirement in the RRC inactive state, based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information The configuration information initiates a random access process, and transmits data through the random access process.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,UE既可以基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程,也可以基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。相应地,UE通过所述随机接入过程传输数据可以包括如下步骤:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; accordingly, the UE can either A two-step non-contention random access process is initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and a two-step non-competition random access process can also be initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information. Correspondingly, the UE transmitting data through the random access procedure may include the following steps:

对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data;

对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非 竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access procedure initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述步骤还包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the steps further include:

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or

若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and in the step of carrying the second indication information in the MsgB :

所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述步骤还包括:Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the steps further include:

对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information;

对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information.

进一步地,本公开实施例中,所述第一指示信息包括但不限于携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first indication information includes but is not limited to the RRC release message carrying suspendconfig.

此外,上述的存储器801中的计算机程序可以通过软件功能单元 的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned computer program in the memory 801 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

处理器802执行所述程序所涉及的方法流程,具体可以参将上述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。The process of the method involved in the execution of the program by the processor 802 may be specifically referred to in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

本公开实施例提供的非暂态计算机可读存储介质,具体用于执行上述各方法实施例提供的数据传输处理方法流程,其具体的功能和流程可以详见上述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is specifically used to execute the data transmission processing method procedures provided by the foregoing method embodiments. For specific functions and procedures, please refer to the foregoing method embodiments for details, and will not be omitted here. Go into details.

以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所 述的方法。Through the description of the above implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation manner can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., include several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiment.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (44)

一种数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission processing method, characterized in that it comprises: 接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;Receiving first indication information sent by the network, and entering the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access; 在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 1, wherein the initiating a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information comprises: 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:The data transmission processing method according to claim 2, wherein the preset rule includes but is not limited to one or a combination of the following principles: 若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配 置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 2, wherein the data transmission through the random access procedure comprises: 对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求2或3或4所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the method further comprises: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在 利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求5所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:The data transmission processing method according to claim 5, wherein if the random access process is a two-step non-competitive random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the In the step of carrying the second indication information in MsgB: 所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求2或3或4所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the method further comprises: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The data transmission processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission processing method, characterized in that it comprises: 向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state When there is a demand for data transmission, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process. 根据权利要求9所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,所述通过所 述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 9, wherein the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information comprises two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information ; Correspondingly, the data transmission through the random access procedure includes: 对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求9或10所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the method further comprises: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求11所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:The data transmission processing method according to claim 11, wherein the random access process is a two-step non-competitive random access process, then a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and the MsgB carries In the step of the second instruction information: 所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求9或10所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The data transmission processing method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the method further comprises: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少 包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求9或10所述的数据传输处理方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The data transmission processing method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:A terminal, characterized in that it comprises: 接收模块,用于接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;A receiving module, configured to receive first indication information sent by the network, and enter the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-contention random access; 处理模块,用于在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。The processing module is configured to initiate a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information when there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, and transmit data through the random access process. 根据权利要求15所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The terminal according to claim 15, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to: 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process. 根据权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the preset rule includes but is not limited to one or a combination of the following principles: 若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process. 根据权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理模块还具体用于:对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the processing module is further specifically configured to: for a two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, use MsgA to correspond to The uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH transmits data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求16或17或18所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:The terminal according to claim 16 or 17 or 18, wherein the processing module is further configured to: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收 网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求19所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the second indication information is carried in a MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or a random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求16或17或18所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理模块还具体用于:The terminal according to claim 16 or 17 or 18, wherein the processing module is further specifically configured to: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求15-19任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The terminal according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种终端,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:A terminal including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when the program is executed by the processor: 接收网络发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;Receiving first indication information sent by the network, and entering the RRC inactive state according to the first indication information; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access; 在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process. 根据权利要求23所述的终端,其特征在于,所述基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,包括:The terminal according to claim 23, wherein the initiating a random access process based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information comprises: 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes two-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a two-step non-competitive random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息仅包括四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;If the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access only includes four-step dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access, initiate a four-step non-contention random access process based on the dedicated configuration information for non-competitive random access; 若所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息同时包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,则根据预设规则在所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息中择一发起随机接入过程。If the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information includes both two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the two-step non-competitive random access configuration information is performed according to a preset rule. Select one of the dedicated configuration information and the four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information to initiate a random access process. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其特征在于,所述预设规则包括但不限于如下原则之一或者组合:The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the preset rule includes but is not limited to one or a combination of the following principles: 若RSRP测量结果大于或者大于等于RSRP门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述RSRP门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If the RSRP measurement result is greater than or greater than or equal to the RSRP threshold, a two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on the four-step non-contention dedicated random access dedicated configuration information The information initiates a four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the RSRP threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据的某个QoS参数要求大于或者大于等于所述QoS参数门限,则基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;其中所述QoS参数门限是预配置或者协议约定或者网络配置的;If a certain QoS parameter requirement of the data is greater than or equal to the QoS parameter threshold, a two-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, it is based on the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; The four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information initiates the four-step non-competitive random access process; wherein the QoS parameter threshold is pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network; 若所述数据对应的数据量大于两步非竞争随机接入PUSCH能够承载的数据量,则基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起四步非竞争随机接入过程;否则,基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配 置信息发起两步非竞争随机接入过程。If the amount of data corresponding to the data is greater than the amount of data that can be carried by the two-step non-contention random access PUSCH, then a four-step non-contention random access procedure is initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information; otherwise, based on The two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information initiates a two-step non-contention random access process. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其特征在于,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the data transmission through the random access procedure comprises: 对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求24或25或26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述步骤还包括:The terminal according to claim 24 or 25 or 26, wherein the step further comprises: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端在接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the second indication information after receiving the random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续接收所述网络发送的RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to receive the RRC connection release message sent by the network after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其特征在于,所述若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则终端接收网络发送的随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:The terminal according to claim 27, wherein if the random access process is a two-step non-competitive random access process, the terminal receives a random access response message MsgB sent by the network, and the MsgB carries In the step of the second instruction information: 所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求24或25或26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述步骤还包括:The terminal according to claim 24 or 25 or 26, wherein the step further comprises: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求23至26任一所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The terminal according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it comprises: 指示模块,用于向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。The indication module is configured to send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein, the first indication information carries special configuration information for non-competitive random access for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state. When there is a data transmission demand in the RRC inactive state, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process. 根据权利要求31所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应的,所述指示模块具体用于:The network device according to claim 31, wherein the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information comprises two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; correspondingly Yes, the indication module is specifically used for: 对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示模块还具体用于:The network device according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the indication module is further specifically configured to: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端 发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求33所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The network device according to claim 33, wherein the second indication information is carried in a MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or a random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示模块还具体用于:The network device according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the indication module is further specifically configured to: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The network device according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种网络设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如下步骤:A network device includes a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the program: 向终端发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端进入RRC非激活状态;其中,所述第一指示信息中携带非竞争随机接入专用配置信息,以供所述终端在所述RRC非激活状态下有数据传输需求时,基于所 述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起随机接入过程,并通过所述随机接入过程传输数据。Send first indication information to the terminal to instruct the terminal to enter the RRC inactive state; wherein the first indication information carries non-contention random access dedicated configuration information for the terminal to be in the RRC inactive state When there is a demand for data transmission, a random access process is initiated based on the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, and data is transmitted through the random access process. 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述非竞争随机接入专用配置信息包括两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息和/或四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息;相应地,所述通过所述随机接入过程传输数据,包括:The network device according to claim 37, wherein the non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information comprises two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information and/or four-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information; correspondingly Preferably, the data transmission through the random access procedure includes: 对于基于所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的两步非竞争随机接入过程,利用MsgA对应的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据;For the two-step non-competitive random access procedure initiated based on the two-step non-competitive random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH corresponding to MsgA is used to transmit data; 对于基于所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息发起的四步非竞争随机接入过程,利用随机接入响应消息中分配的上行物理层共享信道PUSCH传输数据。For the four-step non-contention random access process initiated based on the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information, the uplink physical layer shared channel PUSCH allocated in the random access response message is used to transmit data. 根据权利要求37或38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述步骤还包括:The network device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the step further comprises: 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal. The MsgB carries second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal releases the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则在向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB之后继续发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端释放RRC连接;或If the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, after sending a random access response message MsgB to the terminal, continue to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal Release the RRC connection; or 若所述随机接入过程为四步非竞争随机接入过程,则所述终端在利用随机接入响应消息分配的PUSCH资源进行数据传输之后,继续向所述终端发送RRC连接释放消息。If the random access process is a four-step non-contention random access process, the terminal continues to send an RRC connection release message to the terminal after performing data transmission using the PUSCH resource allocated by the random access response message. 根据权利要求39所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述随机接入过程为两步非竞争随机接入过程,则向所述终端发送随机接入响应消息MsgB,所述MsgB中携带第二指示信息的步骤中:The network device according to claim 39, wherein the random access process is a two-step non-contention random access process, and a random access response message MsgB is sent to the terminal, and the MsgB carries a second In the instructions step: 所述第二指示信息携带在随机接入响应消息MsgB对应的MAC 子头或者随机接入响应消息MsgB中。The second indication information is carried in the MAC subheader corresponding to the random access response message MsgB or the random access response message MsgB. 根据权利要求37或38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述步骤还包括:The network device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the step further comprises: 对于两步非竞争随机接入,所述两步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息或者至少包括随机接入专用preamble、PRACH和Msg A PUSCH的相关配置信息;For two-step non-contention random access, the two-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information or at least includes random access dedicated preamble, PRACH and Msg A PUSCH related configuration information; 对于四步非竞争随机接入,所述四步非竞争随机接入专用配置信息至少包括随机接入专用preamble和PRACH相关配置信息。For four-step non-contention random access, the four-step non-contention random access dedicated configuration information includes at least random access dedicated preamble and PRACH related configuration information. 根据权利要求37或38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为携带有suspendconfig的RRC release消息。The network device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the first indication information is an RRC release message carrying suspendconfig. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述的数据传输处理方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the data transmission processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when the computer program is executed by a processor. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求9至14任一项所述的数据传输处理方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the data transmission processing method according to any one of claims 9 to 14 are realized.
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