WO2021016809A1 - Method for measuring channel state information (csi), and terminal device - Google Patents
Method for measuring channel state information (csi), and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021016809A1 WO2021016809A1 PCT/CN2019/098197 CN2019098197W WO2021016809A1 WO 2021016809 A1 WO2021016809 A1 WO 2021016809A1 CN 2019098197 W CN2019098197 W CN 2019098197W WO 2021016809 A1 WO2021016809 A1 WO 2021016809A1
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- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
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- This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for measuring channel state information CSI and terminal equipment.
- the NR (New Radio) system is the hottest research and development focus in the communications industry today. A significant difference between it and the existing LTE (long term evolution) technology is that the NR system introduces multiple TRP ( Transmission/reception point) downlink and uplink non-coherent transmission.
- TRP Transmission/reception point
- a network device can configure respective CSI reporting for different TRPs, for example, configure the CSI reporting configuration of two TRPs through RRC (Radio Resource Control) parameters, and the terminal device is based on the two CSIs.
- Report configuration for CSI report may use different CSI measurement resources, such as channel measurement resources or interference measurement resources, and the terminal performs CSI measurement of each TRP based on independent CSI measurement resources.
- This application provides a method and terminal equipment for measuring channel state information CSI.
- a method for measuring channel state information CSI which is suitable for terminal equipment, and includes: determining the interference measurement of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI Resource, the target CSI is at least one of the first CSI and the second CSI;
- a terminal device in another aspect, includes:
- the interference resource determination module is configured to determine the interference measurement resource of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, where the target CSI is the first CSI and the second CSI. At least one of the two CSI;
- the CSI measurement module is configured to perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
- a terminal device comprising: a processor and a memory, characterized in that: the memory stores an uplink control channel transmission program that can be run on the processor, and the processing When the device executes the uplink control channel transmission program, the method for measuring the channel state information CSI as described above is realized.
- a computer-readable storage medium characterized in that a resource selection program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the resource selection program is executed by a processor, the aforementioned channel state is realized Information CSI measurement method.
- the terminal device determines whether there is interference between the two CSIs according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, and then determines the first CSI And/or the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, so that the interference between TRPs is taken into account during CSI measurement, and the accuracy of CSI measurement during incoherent joint transmission is improved.
- Figures 1-a and 1-b are a scenario applied in the specific implementation of this application: multiple TRPs use different control channels to independently schedule CSI feedback modes under multiple PDSCHs of a terminal.
- Figure 2 is another scenario applied by the specific implementation of this application: a CSI feedback mode of multiple TRPs scheduled by a single PDCCH.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of specific implementation manner 1 of a method for measuring channel state information CSI of this application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the terminal device using the signals of the first TRP and the second TRP as the interference of each other when the overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands are calculated by using the same interference measurement resource in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands using different interference measurement resources to perform CIS measurement in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a second specific implementation manner of a terminal device of this application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to the third embodiment of this application.
- the specific implementation manner of this application discloses a method and terminal equipment for measuring channel state information CSI.
- the system architecture used in the following specific implementations of the present application is an NR system, which introduces downlink and uplink non-coherent transmission based on multiple transmission points TRP.
- the backhaul connection between TRPs can be ideal or non-ideal. Under the ideal backhaul connection, TRPs can quickly and dynamically exchange information; under the non-ideal backhaul connection, the TRP can have a relatively long delay. Only quasi-static information can be exchanged between them.
- multiple TRPs can use different control channels to independently schedule multiple PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) transmissions of a terminal, or use the same control channel to schedule the transmission of different TRPs.
- different TRP data uses different transport layers, and the latter can only be used in the case of ideal backhaul.
- the terminal device needs to periodically and/or non-periodically report the current CSI (Channel State Information) to the network device, so that the network device can learn when the network device and user equipment are transmitting data Channel state experienced.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the scheduled PDSCHs can be transmitted in the same time slot or in different time slots.
- the terminal needs to support simultaneous reception of PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) and PDSCH from different TRPs, and feedback acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement information (ACK/NACK) and CSI.
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- ACK/NACK feedback acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement information
- the terminal feeds back ACK/NACK and CSI
- the ACK/NACK and CSI can be fed back to different TRPs that transmit the corresponding PDSCH (as shown in Figure 1-a), or they can be combined and reported to one TRP (as shown in Figure 1-b).
- the former can be used in ideal backhaul and non-ideal backhaul scenarios, and the latter can only be used in ideal backhaul scenarios.
- the same DCI can schedule multiple transmission layers from different TRPs.
- the transmission layers from different TRPs use DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) ports in different CDM (code division multiplexing) groups, and use different TCI (Transmission Configuration Indication) ports to transmit Configuration indication) status.
- the network equipment needs to indicate in one DCI the DMRS ports from different CDM groups and the TCI states corresponding to the different CDM groups respectively, so as to support different DMRS ports to use different beams for transmission (as shown in Figure 2).
- hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback and CSI reporting can reuse mechanisms in the existing protocol. This solution can only be used in scenarios with ideal backhaul.
- HARQ-ACK hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the first embodiment of a method for measuring channel state information CSI of this application.
- the method is applied to a terminal device.
- the method includes:
- Step 301 Determine the interference measurement resource of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, where the target CSI is the first CSI and the second CSI. at least one;
- Step 302 Perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
- step 301 includes:
- the interference measurement resource of the target CSI is determined.
- the interference measurement resource for determining the target CSI specifically includes:
- the target CSI is the second CSI
- the target CSI is the first CSI
- the CSI measurement resource includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement.
- the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband information included in the second CSI indicate the M subbands selected by the terminal device from all the configured N subbands.
- the first CSI and the second CSI also include the subband CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) corresponding to the selected M subbands, and the network device can be based on the M subbands and the subband CQI Schedule.
- the subband CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- the subbands indicated by the subband information of the first CSI and the second CSI may overlap (including partial overlap or complete overlap).
- Partial overlap means that the subband indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI partially overlap.
- the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI is subband ⁇ 0,1,4,5 ⁇
- the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the second CSI is subband ⁇ 2,3,4 ,5 ⁇ .
- Complete overlap means that the two subbands overlap.
- the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI are both subband ⁇ 0, 1, 4, 5 ⁇ .
- the terminal device may determine whether there is interference in the first CSI and/or the second CSI according to whether the subbands indicated by the subband information included in each of the first CSI and the second CSI overlap. When interference does exist, determine the interference measurement resource of the first CSI and/or the second CSI.
- the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
- the CSI measurement resource here may refer to a non-zero power CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement of the first CSI.
- the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI; specifically, the CSI measurement resource here may refer to the non-channel measurement of the second CSI.
- Zero power CSI-RS resources may refer to the non-channel measurement of the second CSI.
- the embodiments of the present application may be used only for the CSI measurement of the first CSI, or only for the CSI measurement of the second CSI, or used for the CSI measurement of the first CSI and the second CSI at the same time.
- the first CSI corresponding to the first TRP and the second CSI corresponding to the second TRP can be indicated according to Whether there is overlap between the sub-bands, determine whether there is interference between the two TRPs. When there is an overlap, confirm that there is interference between the two TRPs. At this time, the terminal device can use the signals of the first TRP and the second TRP as interference measurement resources of each other, thereby estimating the interference during resource conflicts and obtaining more accurate CSI measurement.
- the CSI measurement resources of the first CSI and the second CSI are the interference measurement resources of each other. That is, when the subbands of the first CSI and the second CSI overlap, the interference measurement resource of the first CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI; similarly, the interference measurement resource of the second CSI includes the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
- CSI measurement resources are the interference measurement resources.
- step 301 includes:
- the subbands that overlap between the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI are referred to as overlapping subbands.
- overlapping subbands the subbands indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI and the second CSI
- other subbands except for the overlapping subbands are called non-overlapping subbands.
- the solution includes: when the target CSI is the second CSI, using the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI on the overlapping subband; and/ or,
- the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI on the overlapping subband.
- the interference measurement resources used by overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands are different.
- the interference measurement resource of the second CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI.
- the interference measurement resources used by overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands may also be different.
- the interference measurement resource of the first CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI.
- the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI is subband ⁇ 0,1,8,9 ⁇
- the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the second CSI is subband ⁇ 2,3,8 ,9 ⁇
- the overlapping subband is subband ⁇ 8,9 ⁇ .
- the non-overlapping subband is subband ⁇ 0,1 ⁇
- the overlapping subband is subband ⁇ 8,9 ⁇ , on non-overlapping subband ⁇ 0,1 ⁇ and overlapping subband ⁇ 8,9 ⁇
- Different interference measurement resources are used; for the second CSI, different interference measurement resources are used on the non-overlapping subband ⁇ 2, 3 ⁇ and the overlapping subband ⁇ 8, 9 ⁇ .
- the terminal uses the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI; on the non-overlapping subband ⁇ 2,3 ⁇ , the terminal does not The CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, and only the interference measurement resource configured by the network is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
- the interference resources used by the overlapping subbands include the measurement resources of the first CSI (the first non-zero power CSI -RS) and the interference measurement resource configured by the network as the second CSI configuration (second IMR), and the interference resources used by the non-overlapping subbands only include the second IMR.
- the terminal device when the terminal device measures the interference corresponding to the second CSI, the interference obtained on the non-overlapping subband ⁇ 2, 3 ⁇ where resource conflicts do not occur and the overlapping subband ⁇ 8, 9 ⁇ where resource conflicts may occur It is different, so that the SINR can be accurately estimated on each subband, and a more reliable CQI can be obtained.
- the terminal device uses the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
- the first CSI and the second CSI need to meet at least one of the following conditions:
- the reporting of the first CSI and the second CSI is triggered by the same downlink control information DCI;
- the first CSI and the second CSI are associated with different control resource sets CORESET group indexes.
- condition 1 if the first CSI and the second CSI are CSI reported aperiodically, the reporting of the first CSI and the second CSI is triggered by the same DCI.
- This method is mainly used in an ideal backhaul situation.
- the CSI report corresponding to two TRPs can be triggered by the same DCI, thereby saving the overhead of triggering signaling.
- the first CSI and the second CSI may be reported through PUCCH or PUSCH.
- the mapping relationship may be predetermined by the terminal device and the network device in advance, for example, the physical resources used by the first CSI and the second CSI are the same PUSCH or the same PUCCH; or, the physical resources used by the first CSI and the second CSI It is the PUSCH or PUCCH in the same time slot; or, the first CSI and the second CSI are reported in the same or adjacent time slots; or, the time domain resource used to report the first CSI and the time domain used to report the second CSI
- the offset between resources does not exceed a preset value.
- the terminal can determine whether the first CSI and the second CSI have an association relationship defined in this application, and thus need to apply the measurement method provided in the first embodiment to confirm that the first CSI and the second CSI correspond to each other. Whether there is interference between TRPs, when there is interference, use this measurement method to measure the target CSI more accurately.
- the terminal device may determine the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI and the second CSI through the CSI configuration information of the first CSI and the second CSI.
- the DCI used to schedule PDSCH transmitted by different TRPs can be carried by different CORESETs, that is, multiple CORESETs are configured on the network side, and each TRP is scheduled with its own CORESET, that is, different TRPs can be distinguished by CORESET.
- a network device can configure a CORESET group index for each CORESET, and different indexes correspond to different TRPs.
- the CSI includes RI, PMI, CQI, etc., and can be used to schedule downlink transmissions of respective TRPs.
- the CORESET group index associated with the CSI can be indicated through the CSI report configuration.
- a parameter of CORESET group index (CORESET_Group_Index) may be included to indicate the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI.
- the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the same as the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI that triggered the first CSI report is located.
- the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI reported by the first CSI is triggered, or the value of the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the same as that of the trigger.
- the value of the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI reported by the first CSI is located is the same.
- the CORESET group index associated with the second CSI is the same as the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI that triggers the second CSI report is located.
- this condition three can support the first CSI and the second CSI to be used for downlink transmission of two TRPs respectively.
- step 302 includes:
- the terminal device when the terminal device performs interference measurement, it can perform measurement based on the interference measurement resource (such as the measurement resource of the second CSI) determined in step 301 to obtain the first interference measurement result.
- the interference measurement resource such as the measurement resource of the second CSI
- Other interference measurement resources configured by the device are measured to obtain a second interference measurement result, and the first CSI is calculated by combining the first interference measurement result and the second interference measurement result.
- the terminal device adds the covariance matrix of the first interference measurement result and the covariance matrix of the second interference measurement result, and then estimates the SINR to obtain the CQI in the first CSI.
- step 302 includes:
- the channel measurement result of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
- the channel measurement result of the first CSI can be directly performed The second CSI measurement; or,
- the channel measurement result of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
- the channel measurement result of the second CSI can be directly performed The first CSI measurement.
- the terminal device when the terminal device directly uses the channel measurement result corresponding to the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, there is no need to perform interference measurement based on the interference measurement resource to obtain the interference measurement. After the result, the second CSI measurement is performed, but the channel measurement result corresponding to the first CSI can be directly used as the interference measurement result of the second CSI, and the second CSI measurement is performed, thereby reducing the measurement complexity of the terminal.
- the terminal may use the channel covariance matrix corresponding to the first CSI as the interference covariance matrix corresponding to the second CSI (or as a part of the interference covariance matrix) to perform SINR estimation to obtain the CQI of the second CSI.
- the terminal device may also combine the channel measurement result of the first CSI with other interference measurement results as the interference measurement result of the second CSI, and calculate the second CSI according to this interference measurement structure.
- the other interference measurement results are interference measurement results obtained by performing interference measurement based on other interference measurement resources configured by the network device.
- the channel measurement result of the second CSI can also be combined with other interference measurement results to measure the first CSI.
- step 302 the method further includes:
- the terminal device reports the measured target CSI to the network side device.
- the channel state information CSI measurement method of this embodiment can determine the interference measurement resources of the first CSI and/or the second CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the second CSI, thereby The interference between TRPs is taken into account during the measurement to improve the accuracy of the CSI measurement during incoherent joint transmission.
- the resource selection method provided by the foregoing specific implementation manners is applicable to any NR system.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a specific implementation manner of a terminal device of this application.
- the terminal equipment includes:
- the interference resource determination module 601 is configured to determine the interference measurement resource of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, where the target CSI is the first CSI and the subband information. At least one of the second CSI;
- the CSI measurement module 602 is configured to perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
- the interference resource determining module is further configured to determine when the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband information included in the second CSI overlap The interference measurement resource of the target CSI.
- the interference resource determination module when the target CSI is the second CSI , Specifically configured to use the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI; and/or, when the target CSI is the first CSI, set the CSI of the second CSI The measurement resource is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
- the CSI measurement resource includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement.
- the interference resource determining module 601 is further configured to determine different interference measurement resources for the target CSI on overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands, where the overlapping subband is the second The subband indicated by the subband information included in the CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI overlap.
- the interference resource determining module 601 is further configured to use the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI on the overlapping subband; And/or, it is further configured to use the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI on the overlapping subband.
- the conditions that the first CSI and the second CSI need to meet please refer to the description in the first embodiment above, and details are not repeated here.
- the CSI measurement module 602 is specifically configured to perform interference measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource, and perform CSI measurement of the target CSI based on a result of the interference measurement.
- the CSI measurement module 602 is specifically configured to measure the channel of the first CSI when the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI. The result is used as the interference measurement result of the second CSI, and the second CSI is calculated according to the interference measurement result; or
- the CSI measurement module 602 is specifically configured to use the channel measurement result of the second CSI as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI when the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
- the interference measurement result, and the first CSI is calculated according to the interference measurement result.
- the CSI measurement module 602 is specifically configured to use the channel measurement result of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, and according to the channel measurement result of the first CSI Directly perform the second CSI measurement; or,
- the CSI measurement module 602 is specifically configured to use the channel measurement result of the second CSI as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI, and directly perform the first CSI measurement according to the channel measurement result of the second CSI .
- the terminal device further includes:
- the sending module is used to report the measured target CSI to the network side device.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to the third embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device includes a processor 710, a memory 720, a user interface 730, and a network interface 740.
- the above-mentioned components of the terminal device realize the communication connection between each other through the bus system.
- the user interface 730 may be a hardware device that can interact with the user by a display or a pointing device (touch panel or touch screen, etc.).
- An operating system and application programs are stored in the memory 720.
- the processor 710 After the processor 710 receives the first message issued by the network device through the above-mentioned network structure 740, it reads the operating system and/or application program stored in the memory 720, executes the steps in the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1, and confirms two TRPs. Whether there is interference between them, when there is interference, accurate measurement of the target CSI.
- the processor 710 may also be an independent component or a collective name for multiple processing elements. For example, it may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as at least one microprocessor DSP, or at least one programmable gate FPGA.
- the fourth embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a resource selection program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the resource selection program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned specific embodiment 1 The steps of the channel state information CSI measurement method.
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法及终端设备。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for measuring channel state information CSI and terminal equipment.
NR(New Radio,新无线)系统是当今通信产业最炙手可热的研究和开发重点,其与现有的LTE(long term evolution,长期演进技术)的一个显著区别就是NR系统引入了基于多个TRP(Transmission/reception point,传输点)的下行和上行的非相干传输。The NR (New Radio) system is the hottest research and development focus in the communications industry today. A significant difference between it and the existing LTE (long term evolution) technology is that the NR system introduces multiple TRP ( Transmission/reception point) downlink and uplink non-coherent transmission.
在现有技术中,网络设备可以为不同的TRP配置各自对应的CSI上报,例如通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)参数配置两个TRP的CSI上报配置,终端设备分别基于这两个CSI上报配置进行CSI上报。不同TRP的CSI上报可以采用不同的CSI测量资源,例如信道测量资源或者干扰测量资源,终端基于独立的CSI测量资源进行各TRP的CSI测量。In the prior art, a network device can configure respective CSI reporting for different TRPs, for example, configure the CSI reporting configuration of two TRPs through RRC (Radio Resource Control) parameters, and the terminal device is based on the two CSIs. Report configuration for CSI report. The CSI reporting of different TRPs may use different CSI measurement resources, such as channel measurement resources or interference measurement resources, and the terminal performs CSI measurement of each TRP based on independent CSI measurement resources.
然而现有技术中,终端在进行CSI测量时,因TRP之间的干扰,无法进行准确的CSI测量。However, in the prior art, when the terminal performs CSI measurement, due to interference between TRPs, accurate CSI measurement cannot be performed.
【发明内容】[Content of the invention]
本申请提供一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法及终端设备。This application provides a method and terminal equipment for measuring channel state information CSI.
本申请提供以下技术方案:This application provides the following technical solutions:
一方面,提供一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法,适用于终端设备,,其包括:根据第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源,所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中的至少一个;In one aspect, a method for measuring channel state information CSI is provided, which is suitable for terminal equipment, and includes: determining the interference measurement of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI Resource, the target CSI is at least one of the first CSI and the second CSI;
根据所述干扰测量资源,进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。Perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
另一方面,提供一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:In another aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes:
干扰资源确定模块,用于根据第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源,所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中的至少一个;The interference resource determination module is configured to determine the interference measurement resource of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, where the target CSI is the first CSI and the second CSI. At least one of the two CSI;
CSI测量模块,用于根据所述干扰测量资源,进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。The CSI measurement module is configured to perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
另一方面,还提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器,存储器,其特征在于:所述存储器上存储并可在所述处理器上运行的上行控制信道传输程序,所述处理器执行所述上行控制信道传输程序时,实现如前所述的信道状态信息CSI的测量的方法。In another aspect, there is also provided a terminal device, the terminal device comprising: a processor and a memory, characterized in that: the memory stores an uplink control channel transmission program that can be run on the processor, and the processing When the device executes the uplink control channel transmission program, the method for measuring the channel state information CSI as described above is realized.
另一方面,还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有资源选取程序,所述资源选取程序被处理器执行时实现如前所述的信道状态信息CSI的测量的方法。In another aspect, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a resource selection program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the resource selection program is executed by a processor, the aforementioned channel state is realized Information CSI measurement method.
本申请的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of this application are:
由于,两个TRP传输的数据可能出现重叠,当TRP传输的数据重叠时的干扰情况与TRP传输的数据不重叠的干扰情况完全不同。在本申请提供的技术方案中,终端设备根据第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定两个CSI之间知否存在干扰,进而确定所述第一CSI和/或所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源,从而在CSI测量时,将TRP之间的干扰考虑在内,提高非相干联合传输时的CSI测量的准确性。Since the data transmitted by two TRPs may overlap, the interference situation when the data transmitted by the TRP overlaps is completely different from the interference situation when the data transmitted by the TRP does not overlap. In the technical solution provided in this application, the terminal device determines whether there is interference between the two CSIs according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, and then determines the first CSI And/or the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, so that the interference between TRPs is taken into account during CSI measurement, and the accuracy of CSI measurement during incoherent joint transmission is improved.
图1-a及1-b为本申请具体实施方式应用的一个场景:多个TRP采用不同的控制信道独立调度一个终端的多个PDSCH下的CSI反馈方式。Figures 1-a and 1-b are a scenario applied in the specific implementation of this application: multiple TRPs use different control channels to independently schedule CSI feedback modes under multiple PDSCHs of a terminal.
图2为本申请具体实施方式应用的另一个场景:采用单个PDCCH调度的多TRP的CSI反馈方式。Figure 2 is another scenario applied by the specific implementation of this application: a CSI feedback mode of multiple TRPs scheduled by a single PDCCH.
图3为本申请一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法的具体实施方式一的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of
图4为具体实施方式一中的重叠子带和非重叠子带采用相同的干扰测量资源计算时终端设备将第一TRP和第二TRP的信号相互作为对方的干扰的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the terminal device using the signals of the first TRP and the second TRP as the interference of each other when the overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands are calculated by using the same interference measurement resource in the first embodiment.
图5为具体实施方式一中重叠子带和非重叠子带采用不同的干扰测量资源进行CIS测量的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands using different interference measurement resources to perform CIS measurement in the first embodiment.
图6为本申请一种终端设备的具体实施方式二的模块图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a second specific implementation manner of a terminal device of this application.
图7为本申请具体实施方式三提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to the third embodiment of this application.
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。本申请可以以多种不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and not used to limit the application. This application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The purpose of providing these examples is to make the understanding of the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive.
本申请具体实施方式揭示的是一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法及终端设备。本申请以下具体实施方式使用的系统架构为NR系统,该NR系统引入了基于多个传输点TRP的下行和上行的非相干传输。其中,TRP之间的回程线路(backhaul)连接可以是理想的或者非理想的,理想的backhaul连接下TRP之间可以快速动态的进行信息交互;非理想的backhaul连接下,由于时延较大TRP之间只能准静态的进行信息交互。在下行非相干传输中,多个TRP可以采用不同的控制信道独立调度一个终端的多个PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)传输,也可以采用同一个控制信道调度不同TRP的传输,其中不同TRP的数据采用不同的传输层,后者只能用于理想backhaul的情况。然而,无论采用哪种调度方式,终端设备都需要向网络设备定期地和/或非定期地报告当前CSI(Channel State Information,信道状态信息),使得网络设备能够获知网络设备与用户设备数据传输时经历的信道状态。The specific implementation manner of this application discloses a method and terminal equipment for measuring channel state information CSI. The system architecture used in the following specific implementations of the present application is an NR system, which introduces downlink and uplink non-coherent transmission based on multiple transmission points TRP. Among them, the backhaul connection between TRPs can be ideal or non-ideal. Under the ideal backhaul connection, TRPs can quickly and dynamically exchange information; under the non-ideal backhaul connection, the TRP can have a relatively long delay. Only quasi-static information can be exchanged between them. In the downlink non-coherent transmission, multiple TRPs can use different control channels to independently schedule multiple PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) transmissions of a terminal, or use the same control channel to schedule the transmission of different TRPs. Among them, different TRP data uses different transport layers, and the latter can only be used in the case of ideal backhaul. However, no matter which scheduling method is adopted, the terminal device needs to periodically and/or non-periodically report the current CSI (Channel State Information) to the network device, so that the network device can learn when the network device and user equipment are transmitting data Channel state experienced.
对于多个TRP采用不同的控制信道独立调度一个终端的多个PDSCH的下行传输,所调度的PDSCH可以在相同的时隙或不同的时隙传输。此时,终端需要支持同时接收来自不同TRP的PDCCH(Physical downlink control channel,物理下行控制信道)和PDSCH,并反馈确认/非确认信息(ACK/NACK)和CSI。在终端反馈ACK/NACK和CSI时,可以将ACK/NACK和CSI各自反馈给传输相应PDSCH的不同TRP(如图1-a), 也可以合并上报给一个TRP(如图1-b)。前者可以应用于理想backhaul和非理想backhaul两种场景,后者只能用于理想backhaul的场景。For multiple TRPs using different control channels to independently schedule the downlink transmission of multiple PDSCHs of a terminal, the scheduled PDSCHs can be transmitted in the same time slot or in different time slots. At this time, the terminal needs to support simultaneous reception of PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) and PDSCH from different TRPs, and feedback acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement information (ACK/NACK) and CSI. When the terminal feeds back ACK/NACK and CSI, the ACK/NACK and CSI can be fed back to different TRPs that transmit the corresponding PDSCH (as shown in Figure 1-a), or they can be combined and reported to one TRP (as shown in Figure 1-b). The former can be used in ideal backhaul and non-ideal backhaul scenarios, and the latter can only be used in ideal backhaul scenarios.
对于采用单个PDCCH调度的多TRP下行传输,同一个DCI(Downlink control information,下行控制信息)可以调度来自不同TRP的多个传输层。其中,来自不同TRP的传输层采用不同CDM(code division multiplexing,码分多路复用)组中的DMRS(Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号)端口,且采用不同的TCI(Transmission Configuration Indication,传输配置指示)状态。网络设备需要在一个DCI中指示来自不同CDM组的DMRS端口,以及不同CDM组所分别对应的TCI状态,从而支持不同的DMRS端口采用不同的波束来传输(如图2所示)。这种情况下,混合自动重传请求-确认(HARQ-ACK)反馈和CSI上报可以重用现有协议中的机制。这种方案只能用于理想backhaul的场景。For multiple TRP downlink transmissions scheduled by a single PDCCH, the same DCI (Downlink control information, downlink control information) can schedule multiple transmission layers from different TRPs. Among them, the transmission layers from different TRPs use DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) ports in different CDM (code division multiplexing) groups, and use different TCI (Transmission Configuration Indication) ports to transmit Configuration indication) status. The network equipment needs to indicate in one DCI the DMRS ports from different CDM groups and the TCI states corresponding to the different CDM groups respectively, so as to support different DMRS ports to use different beams for transmission (as shown in Figure 2). In this case, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback and CSI reporting can reuse mechanisms in the existing protocol. This solution can only be used in scenarios with ideal backhaul.
本申请以下具体实施方式将详细阐述终端设备如何在进行CSI测量时,将TRP之间的干扰考虑在内,提高非相干联合传输时的CSI测量的准确性。The following specific implementation manners of this application will elaborate on how the terminal device takes the interference between TRPs into consideration when performing CSI measurement to improve the accuracy of CSI measurement during non-coherent joint transmission.
应理解的是,本申请中术语“和/或”,是用于描述关联对象之间的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如:A和/或B,表示可以单独存在A,单独存在B,以及同时存在A和B这三种情形。另外,本申请中字符“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this application is used to describe the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist, for example: A and/or B, indicating that A can exist alone, B, and the three situations of A and B at the same time. In addition, the character "/" in this application indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
具体实施方式一Specific embodiment one
请参看图3,为本申请一种信道状态信息CSI的测量方法,的具体实施方式一的流程图,该方法应用于终端设备。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of the first embodiment of a method for measuring channel state information CSI of this application. The method is applied to a terminal device. The method includes:
步骤301,根据第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源,所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中的至少一个;Step 301: Determine the interference measurement resource of the target CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the subband information contained in the second CSI, where the target CSI is the first CSI and the second CSI. at least one;
步骤302,根据所述干扰测量资源,进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。Step 302: Perform CSI measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource.
在一个可行的方案中,步骤301包括:In a feasible solution,
当所述第一CSI中包含的子带信息和所述第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带重叠时,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源。其中,所述确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源,具体包括:When the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI overlap, the interference measurement resource of the target CSI is determined. Wherein, the interference measurement resource for determining the target CSI specifically includes:
当所述目标CSI为所述第二CSI时,将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源;和/或,When the target CSI is the second CSI, use the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI; and/or,
当所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI时,将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源。When the target CSI is the first CSI, use the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
可选的,所述CSI测量资源包括用于信道测量的非零功率信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源。Optionally, the CSI measurement resource includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement.
实际应用中,所述第一CSI中包含的子带信息和所述第二CSI中包含的子带信息,指示终端设备从所有配置的N个子带中选择出的M个子带。同时,所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中还包含了选择出的M个子带对应的子带CQI(Channel Quality Indicator,信道质量指示),网络设备可以基于这M个子带以及子带CQI进行调度。In practical applications, the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband information included in the second CSI indicate the M subbands selected by the terminal device from all the configured N subbands. At the same time, the first CSI and the second CSI also include the subband CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) corresponding to the selected M subbands, and the network device can be based on the M subbands and the subband CQI Schedule.
实际应用中,第一CSI和第二CSI的子带信息所指示的子带可能存在重叠部分(包括部分重叠或完全重叠)。部分重叠指第一CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带和第二CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带部分重叠。例如,第一CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带为子带{0,1,4,5},第二CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带为子带{2,3,4,5}。完全重叠是指二者的子带全部重叠。例如,第一CSI包含的子带信息和第二CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带均为子带{0,1,4,5}。In practical applications, the subbands indicated by the subband information of the first CSI and the second CSI may overlap (including partial overlap or complete overlap). Partial overlap means that the subband indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI partially overlap. For example, the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI is subband {0,1,4,5}, and the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the second CSI is subband {2,3,4 ,5}. Complete overlap means that the two subbands overlap. For example, the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI are both subband {0, 1, 4, 5}.
在本实施例中,终端设备可以根据第一CSI和第二CSI中各自包含的子带信息所指示的子带是否重叠,确定第一CSI和/或第二CSI是否存在干扰。当确实存在干扰时,确定第一CSI和/或第二CSI的干扰测量资源。例如:In this embodiment, the terminal device may determine whether there is interference in the first CSI and/or the second CSI according to whether the subbands indicated by the subband information included in each of the first CSI and the second CSI overlap. When interference does exist, determine the interference measurement resource of the first CSI and/or the second CSI. E.g:
在第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带重叠时,则确认是存在干扰的。When the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI overlap, it is confirmed that there is interference.
此时,如果目标CSI为第二CSI,则将第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源。具体的,这里的CSI测量资源可以是指用于第一CSI的信道测量的非零功率CSI-RS资源。At this time, if the target CSI is the second CSI, the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI. Specifically, the CSI measurement resource here may refer to a non-zero power CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement of the first CSI.
相应的,如果目标CSI为第一CSI,则将第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为第一CSI的干扰测量资源;具体的,这里的CSI测量资源可以是指用于第二CSI的信道测量的非零功率CSI-RS资源。Correspondingly, if the target CSI is the first CSI, the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI; specifically, the CSI measurement resource here may refer to the non-channel measurement of the second CSI. Zero power CSI-RS resources.
实际应用中,本申请的实施例可以只用于第一CSI的CSI测量,或者只用于第二CSI的CSI测量,或者同时用于第一CSI和第二CSI的CSI测量。In practical applications, the embodiments of the present application may be used only for the CSI measurement of the first CSI, or only for the CSI measurement of the second CSI, or used for the CSI measurement of the first CSI and the second CSI at the same time.
在本申请提供的具体实施方式一中,当有两个TRP是,即第一TRP与第二TRP,可以根据所述第一TRP对应的第一CSI与第二TRP对应的第二CSI所指示的子带之间是否存在重叠情形,判断两个TRP之间是否存在干扰。当存在重叠情形时,确认两个TRP之间是存在干扰的。此时,终端设备可以将第一TRP和第二TRP的信号相互作为对方的干扰测量资源,从而估计出资源冲突时的干扰,得到更准确的CSI测量。In the first embodiment provided by this application, when there are two TRPs, namely the first TRP and the second TRP, the first CSI corresponding to the first TRP and the second CSI corresponding to the second TRP can be indicated according to Whether there is overlap between the sub-bands, determine whether there is interference between the two TRPs. When there is an overlap, confirm that there is interference between the two TRPs. At this time, the terminal device can use the signals of the first TRP and the second TRP as interference measurement resources of each other, thereby estimating the interference during resource conflicts and obtaining more accurate CSI measurement.
请继续参看图4,对于CSI的测量,第一CSI和第二CSI的CSI测量资源互为对方的干扰测量资源。即,当第一CSI和第二CSI的子带重叠时,第一CSI的干扰测量资源包括了第二CSI的CSI测量资源;同样的,第二CSI的干扰测量资源则包括了第一CSI的CSI测量资源。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4, for CSI measurement, the CSI measurement resources of the first CSI and the second CSI are the interference measurement resources of each other. That is, when the subbands of the first CSI and the second CSI overlap, the interference measurement resource of the first CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI; similarly, the interference measurement resource of the second CSI includes the interference measurement resource of the first CSI. CSI measurement resources.
请继续参看图5,在一个可行的方案中,步骤301包括:Please continue to refer to Figure 5. In a feasible solution,
在重叠子带与非重叠子带上为目标CSI确定不同的干扰测量资源。Determine different interference measurement resources for the target CSI on the overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands.
在本申请中,将第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带与所述第一CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带中重叠的子带称为重叠子带。将第一CSI和第二CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带中除重叠子带外的其他子带称为非重叠子带。In this application, the subbands that overlap between the subband indicated by the subband information included in the second CSI and the subband indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI are referred to as overlapping subbands. Among the subbands indicated by the subband information included in the first CSI and the second CSI, other subbands except for the overlapping subbands are called non-overlapping subbands.
可选的,该方案包括:当所述目标CSI为第二CSI时,在所述重叠子带上,将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源;和/或,Optionally, the solution includes: when the target CSI is the second CSI, using the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI on the overlapping subband; and/ or,
当所述目标CSI为第一CSI时,在所述重叠子带上,将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源。When the target CSI is the first CSI, the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI on the overlapping subband.
具体的,对于第二CSI,在将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源时,重叠子带与非重叠子带采用的干扰测量资源不同。此时,在重叠子带上,所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源包括所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源。相应的,对于第一CSI,在将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源时,重叠子带与非重叠子带采 用的干扰测量资源也可以不同,此时,在重叠子带上,所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源包括所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源。Specifically, for the second CSI, when the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, the interference measurement resources used by overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands are different. At this time, on the overlapping subbands, the interference measurement resource of the second CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI. Correspondingly, for the first CSI, when the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI, the interference measurement resources used by overlapping subbands and non-overlapping subbands may also be different. , On overlapping subbands, the interference measurement resource of the first CSI includes the CSI measurement resource of the second CSI.
例如,第一CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带为子带{0,1,8,9},第二CSI包含的子带信息所指示的子带为子带{2,3,8,9},则重叠子带为子带{8,9}。对于第一CSI,非重叠子带为子带{0,1}、重叠子带为子带{8,9},在非重叠子带{0,1}和重叠子带{8,9}上采用不同的干扰测量资源;对于第二CSI,非重叠子带{2,3}和重叠子带{8,9}上采用不同的干扰测量资源。以第二CSI为例,在重叠子带{8,9}上,终端将第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源;在非重叠子带{2,3}上,终端未将第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源,而只把网络配置的干扰测量资源作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源。For example, the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI is subband {0,1,8,9}, and the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the second CSI is subband {2,3,8 ,9}, the overlapping subband is subband {8,9}. For the first CSI, the non-overlapping subband is subband {0,1}, and the overlapping subband is subband {8,9}, on non-overlapping subband {0,1} and overlapping subband {8,9} Different interference measurement resources are used; for the second CSI, different interference measurement resources are used on the non-overlapping subband {2, 3} and the overlapping subband {8, 9}. Taking the second CSI as an example, on the overlapping subband {8,9}, the terminal uses the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI; on the non-overlapping subband {2,3}, the terminal does not The CSI measurement resource of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, and only the interference measurement resource configured by the network is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
如图5所示,当第二CSI与第一CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带重叠时,重叠子带采用的干扰资源包括了第一CSI的测量资源(第一非零功率CSI-RS)和网络配置为第二CSI配置的干扰测量资源(第二IMR),非重叠子带采用的干扰资源则只包括了第二IMR。As shown in Fig. 5, when the second CSI overlaps with the subband indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI, the interference resources used by the overlapping subbands include the measurement resources of the first CSI (the first non-zero power CSI -RS) and the interference measurement resource configured by the network as the second CSI configuration (second IMR), and the interference resources used by the non-overlapping subbands only include the second IMR.
在本具体实施方式中,终端设备在测量第二CSI对应干扰时,未发生资源冲突的非重叠子带{2,3}和可能发生资源冲突的重叠子带{8,9}上得到的干扰是不同的,从而可以在每个子带上都准确地估计出SINR,得到较可靠的CQI,在重叠子带上,即终端设备将第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源。In this specific embodiment, when the terminal device measures the interference corresponding to the second CSI, the interference obtained on the non-overlapping subband {2, 3} where resource conflicts do not occur and the overlapping subband {8, 9} where resource conflicts may occur It is different, so that the SINR can be accurately estimated on each subband, and a more reliable CQI can be obtained. On overlapping subbands, that is, the terminal device uses the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI.
在本申请的具体实施方式一中,所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI需满足如下条件中的至少一个:In the first embodiment of the present application, the first CSI and the second CSI need to meet at least one of the following conditions:
条件一Condition one
若所述第一CSI和第二CSI为非周期性上报的CSI,则所述第一CSI和第二CSI的上报通过相同的下行控制信息DCI触发;If the first CSI and the second CSI are non-periodically reported CSI, the reporting of the first CSI and the second CSI is triggered by the same downlink control information DCI;
条件二Condition two
上报所述第一CSI所用的物理资源和上报所述第二CSI所用的物理资源具有映射关系;There is a mapping relationship between the physical resources used to report the first CSI and the physical resources used to report the second CSI;
条件三Condition three
所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI关联不同的控制资源集CORESET组索引。The first CSI and the second CSI are associated with different control resource sets CORESET group indexes.
下面对上述各条件进一步进行详细说明:The following is a detailed description of the above conditions:
对于条件一,如果所述第一CSI和第二CSI为非周期性上报的CSI,则所述第一CSI和第二CSI的上报通过相同的DCI触发。该方法主要用于理想backhaul的情况,此时可以通过同一个DCI触发两个TRP对应的CSI上报,从而节约触发信令的开销。For
对于条件二,所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI可以通过PUCCH上报,也可以通过PUSCH上报。For condition two, the first CSI and the second CSI may be reported through PUCCH or PUSCH.
所述映射关系可以由终端设备与网络设备预先预定好,例如,第一CSI和第二CSI所用的物理资源为相同的PUSCH或相同的PUCCH;或者,第一CSI和第二CSI所用的物理资源为同一个时隙内的PUSCH或PUCCH;或者,第一CSI和第二CSI在相同或相邻的时隙上报;或者,上报第一CSI所用的时域资源与上报第二CSI所用的时域资源之间的偏移不超过一个预设值。The mapping relationship may be predetermined by the terminal device and the network device in advance, for example, the physical resources used by the first CSI and the second CSI are the same PUSCH or the same PUCCH; or, the physical resources used by the first CSI and the second CSI It is the PUSCH or PUCCH in the same time slot; or, the first CSI and the second CSI are reported in the same or adjacent time slots; or, the time domain resource used to report the first CSI and the time domain used to report the second CSI The offset between resources does not exceed a preset value.
基于上述映射关系,终端可以确定第一CSI与第二CSI之间是否具有本申请定义的关联关系,从而需要应用本具体实施方式一所提供的测量方法,确认第一CSI与第二CSI对应的TRP之间是否存在干扰,存在干扰时,采用本测量方法进行对目标CSI进行更为精准的测量。Based on the above mapping relationship, the terminal can determine whether the first CSI and the second CSI have an association relationship defined in this application, and thus need to apply the measurement method provided in the first embodiment to confirm that the first CSI and the second CSI correspond to each other. Whether there is interference between TRPs, when there is interference, use this measurement method to measure the target CSI more accurately.
对于条件三,所述第一CSICSI配置信息和所述第二CSI的CSI配置信息分别指示所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI各自关联的CORESET组索引。由此,在本具体实施方式一中,终端设备可通过所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI的CSI配置信息确定所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI各自关联的CORESET组索引。For condition three, the first CSI CSI configuration information and the CSI configuration information of the second CSI respectively indicate the CORESET group indexes associated with the first CSI and the second CSI. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the terminal device may determine the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI and the second CSI through the CSI configuration information of the first CSI and the second CSI.
实际应用中,不同TRP传输的用于调度PDSCH的DCI可以通过不同的CORESET来承载,即网络侧配置多个CORESET,每个TRP采用各自的CORESET进行调度,即可以通过CORESET来区分不同的TRP。例如,网络设备可以为每个CORESET配置一个CORESET组索引,不同的索引对应不同的TRP。终端反馈CSI时,需要分别反馈每个TRP各自对应的CSI。所述CSI包含RI,PMI,CQI等内容,可以用于各自TRP进行下行传输的 调度。In practical applications, the DCI used to schedule PDSCH transmitted by different TRPs can be carried by different CORESETs, that is, multiple CORESETs are configured on the network side, and each TRP is scheduled with its own CORESET, that is, different TRPs can be distinguished by CORESET. For example, a network device can configure a CORESET group index for each CORESET, and different indexes correspond to different TRPs. When the terminal feeds back CSI, it needs to feed back the CSI corresponding to each TRP. The CSI includes RI, PMI, CQI, etc., and can be used to schedule downlink transmissions of respective TRPs.
具体的,可以通过CSI上报配置指示CSI关联的CORESET组索引。例如,在通过RRC参数CSI-Report-config指示的第一CSI对应的CSI上报配置中,可以包含CORESET组索引(CORESET_Group_Index)的参数,用于指示第一CSI关联的CORESET组索引。Specifically, the CORESET group index associated with the CSI can be indicated through the CSI report configuration. For example, in the CSI report configuration corresponding to the first CSI indicated by the RRC parameter CSI-Report-config, a parameter of CORESET group index (CORESET_Group_Index) may be included to indicate the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI.
进一步的,如果所述第一CSI为非周期性上报的CSI,则所述第一CSI关联的CORESET组索引和触发所述第一CSI上报的DCI所在的CORESET的CORESET组索引相同。例如,所述第一CSI关联的CORESET组索引即为触发所述第一CSI上报的DCI所在的CORESET的CORESET组索引,或者,所述第一CSI关联的CORESET组索引的取值与触发所述第一CSI上报的DCI所在的CORESET的CORESET组索引的取值相同。Further, if the first CSI is a non-periodically reported CSI, the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the same as the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI that triggered the first CSI report is located. For example, the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI reported by the first CSI is triggered, or the value of the CORESET group index associated with the first CSI is the same as that of the trigger The value of the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI reported by the first CSI is located is the same.
同样的,当所述第二CSI为非周期性上报的CSI时,所述第二CSI关联的CORESET组索引和触发所述第二CSI上报的DCI所在的CORESET的CORESET组索引相同。Similarly, when the second CSI is a non-periodically reported CSI, the CORESET group index associated with the second CSI is the same as the CORESET group index of the CORESET where the DCI that triggers the second CSI report is located.
由于不同的CORESET组索引可以对应不同的TRP,该条件三可以支持第一CSI和第二CSI分别用于两个TRP的下行传输。Since different CORESET group indexes can correspond to different TRPs, this condition three can support the first CSI and the second CSI to be used for downlink transmission of two TRPs respectively.
在一个可行的方案中,步骤302包括:In a feasible solution,
根据所述干扰测量资源进行所述目标CSI的干扰测量;Performing interference measurement of the target CSI according to the interference measurement resource;
基于所述干扰测量的结果进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。Performing the CSI measurement of the target CSI based on the result of the interference measurement.
以目标CSI为第一CSI为例,终端设备进行干扰测量时,可以基于步骤301确定的所述干扰测量资源(如第二CSI的测量资源)进行测量得到第一干扰测量结果,还可以根据网络设备配置的其他干扰测量资源进行测量得到第二干扰测量结果,并结合第一干扰测量结果和第二干扰测量结果计算所述第一CSI。例如,终端设备将第一干扰测量结果的协方差矩阵和第二干扰测量结果的协方差矩阵相加后,进行SINR的估计,从而得到所述第一CSI中的CQI。Taking the target CSI as the first CSI as an example, when the terminal device performs interference measurement, it can perform measurement based on the interference measurement resource (such as the measurement resource of the second CSI) determined in
在一个可行的方案中,步骤302包括:In a feasible solution,
当所述目标CSI为所述第二CSI时,将所述第一CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源,此时,可根据所述第一CSI的信道测量结果直接进行所述第二CSI测量;或者,When the target CSI is the second CSI, the channel measurement result of the first CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI. In this case, the channel measurement result of the first CSI can be directly performed The second CSI measurement; or,
当所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI时,将所述第二CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源,此时,可以根据所述第二CSI的信道测量结果直接进行所述第一CSI测量。When the target CSI is the first CSI, the channel measurement result of the second CSI is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI. In this case, the channel measurement result of the second CSI can be directly performed The first CSI measurement.
本方案中,以第二CSI的测量为例,终端设备直接利用第一CSI对应的信道测量结果作为第二CSI的干扰测量资源时,无需另外基于所述干扰测量资源进行干扰测量,得到干扰测量结果后再进行所述第二CSI测量,而是可以直接将第一CSI对应的信道测量结果作为第二CSI的干扰测量结果,进行第二CSI测量,从而降低了终端的测量复杂度。In this solution, taking the measurement of the second CSI as an example, when the terminal device directly uses the channel measurement result corresponding to the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI, there is no need to perform interference measurement based on the interference measurement resource to obtain the interference measurement. After the result, the second CSI measurement is performed, but the channel measurement result corresponding to the first CSI can be directly used as the interference measurement result of the second CSI, and the second CSI measurement is performed, thereby reducing the measurement complexity of the terminal.
例如,终端可以将第一CSI对应的信道协方差矩阵,作为第二CSI对应的干扰协方差矩阵(或者作为干扰协方差矩阵的一部分),从而进行SINR估计,得到第二CSI的CQI。For example, the terminal may use the channel covariance matrix corresponding to the first CSI as the interference covariance matrix corresponding to the second CSI (or as a part of the interference covariance matrix) to perform SINR estimation to obtain the CQI of the second CSI.
本方案中,终端设备也可以将第一CSI的信道测量结果结合其他干扰测量结果,作为第二CSI的干扰测量结果,并根据此干扰测量结构计算所述第二CSI。此处,所述其他干扰测量结果,为基于网络设备配置的其他干扰测量资源进行干扰测量得到的干扰测量结果。反之,亦可将第二CSI的信道测量结果结合其他干扰测量结果,对第一CSI进行测量。In this solution, the terminal device may also combine the channel measurement result of the first CSI with other interference measurement results as the interference measurement result of the second CSI, and calculate the second CSI according to this interference measurement structure. Here, the other interference measurement results are interference measurement results obtained by performing interference measurement based on other interference measurement resources configured by the network device. Conversely, the channel measurement result of the second CSI can also be combined with other interference measurement results to measure the first CSI.
在一个可行的方案中,步骤302之后,该方法还包括:In a feasible solution, after
终端设备向网络侧设备上报测量得到的目标CSI。The terminal device reports the measured target CSI to the network side device.
本实施例的信道状态信息CSI的测量方法,可以据第一CSI和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定所述第一CSI和/或所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源,从而在CSI测量时将TRP之间的干扰考虑在内,提高非相干联合传输时的CSI测量的准确性。The channel state information CSI measurement method of this embodiment can determine the interference measurement resources of the first CSI and/or the second CSI according to the subband information contained in the first CSI and the second CSI, thereby The interference between TRPs is taken into account during the measurement to improve the accuracy of the CSI measurement during incoherent joint transmission.
上述具体实施方式提供的资源选取方法适用于任意NR系统中。The resource selection method provided by the foregoing specific implementation manners is applicable to any NR system.
具体实施方式二Specific embodiment two
请参看图6,为本申请一种终端设备的具体实施方式模块图。本具体实施方式二中不详尽之处请参看上述具体实施方式一,在此不做重复赘述。该终端设备包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram of a specific implementation manner of a terminal device of this application. For the details in the second embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment above, which will not be repeated here. The terminal equipment includes:
干扰资源确定模块601,用于根据第一CSI中包含的子带信息和第二CSI中包含的子带信息,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源,所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中的至少一个;The interference
CSI测量模块602,用于根据所述干扰测量资源,进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。The
在一个可行的方案中,所述干扰资源确定模块,还用于根据所述第一CSI中包含的子带信息和所述第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带重叠时,确定目标CSI的干扰测量资源。In a feasible solution, the interference resource determining module is further configured to determine when the subband information included in the first CSI and the subband information included in the second CSI overlap The interference measurement resource of the target CSI.
在所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带重叠时,在一个可行的方案中,干扰资源确定模块,当所述目标CSI为所述第二CSI时,具体用于将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源;和/或,当所述目标CSI为所述第一CSI时,将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源。When the subbands indicated by the subband information contained in the first CSI and the second CSI overlap, in a feasible solution, the interference resource determination module, when the target CSI is the second CSI , Specifically configured to use the CSI measurement resource of the first CSI as the interference measurement resource of the second CSI; and/or, when the target CSI is the first CSI, set the CSI of the second CSI The measurement resource is used as the interference measurement resource of the first CSI.
在一个可选的方案中,所述CSI测量资源包括用于信道测量的非零功率信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源。In an optional solution, the CSI measurement resource includes a non-zero power channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource used for channel measurement.
在一个可选的方案中,所述干扰资源确定模块601,还用于在重叠子带与非重叠子带上为目标CSI确定不同的干扰测量资源,其中所述重叠子带为所述第二CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带与所述第一CSI中包含的子带信息所指示的子带中重叠的子带。In an optional solution, the interference
在一个可选的方案中,所述干扰资源确定模块601,还用于在所述重叠子带上,所述将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源;和/或,还用于在所述重叠子带上,将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源。In an optional solution, the interference
在本具体实施方式二中,所述第一CSI和所述第二CSI需满足的条件,请参看上述具体实施方式一中的描述,在此不重复赘述。In the second embodiment, the conditions that the first CSI and the second CSI need to meet, please refer to the description in the first embodiment above, and details are not repeated here.
在一个可选的方案中,所述CSI测量模块602,具体用于根据所述干扰测量资源进行所述目标CSI的干扰测量,并基于所述干扰测量的结果进行所述目标CSI的CSI测量。In an optional solution, the
在一个可选的方案中,所述CSI测量模块602,具体用于在将所述第一CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源时,将所述第一CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量结果,根据所述干扰测量结果计算所述第二CSI;或者In an optional solution, the
所述CSI测量模块602,具体用于在将所述第二CSI的CSI测量资源作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源时,将所述第二CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量结果,根据所述干扰测量结果计算所述第一CSI。The
在一个可选的方案中,所述CSI测量模块602,具体用于将所述第一CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第二CSI的干扰测量资源,并根据所述第一CSI的信道测量结果直接进行所述第二CSI测量;或者,In an optional solution, the
所述CSI测量模块602,具体用于将所述第二CSI的信道测量结果作为所述第一CSI的干扰测量资源,并根据所述第二CSI的信道测量结果直接进行所述第一CSI测量。The
可选的,所述终端设备还包括:Optionally, the terminal device further includes:
发送模块,用于向网络侧设备上报测量得到的目标CSI。The sending module is used to report the measured target CSI to the network side device.
具体实施方式三Specific embodiment three
请参看图7,本申请具体实施方式三提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备,其包括:处理器710,存储器720,用户接口730以及网络接口740。该终端设备的上述各组件通过总线系统实现相互之间的通信连接。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to the third embodiment of the present application. The terminal device includes a
用户接口730可以是显示器或点击设备(触感板或触摸屏等)可以与用户之间进行交互的硬件装置。存储器720中存储有操作系统以及应用程序。The
处理器710通过上述网络结构740接收了网络设备下发的第一消息之后,读取存储器720中存储的操作系统和/或应用程序,执行上述具体实施方式一中的各步骤,确认两个TRP之间是否存在干扰,当存在干扰时,对目标CSI进行精确测量。After the
该处理器710也可以是一个独立的元器件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,可以是CPU,也可以是ASIC,或者被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,如至少一个微处理器DSP,或至少一个可编程门这列FPGA等。The
具体实施方式四Specific embodiment four
本申请具体实施方式四提供计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有资源选取程序,所述资源选取程序被处理器执行时实现上述具体实施例一所述的信道状态信息CSI的测量方法的步骤。The fourth embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a resource selection program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the resource selection program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, equipment (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
上述具体实施方式说明但并不限制本申请,本领域的技术人员能在权利要求的范围内设计出多个可代替实例。所属领域的技术人员应该意识到,对在没有违反如所附权利要求书所定义的本申请的范围之内,可对具体实现方案做出适当的调整、修改等。因此,凡依据本申请的精神和原则,所做的任意修改和变化,均在所附权利要求书所定义的本申请的范围之内。The foregoing specific embodiments illustrate but do not limit the application, and those skilled in the art can design multiple alternative examples within the scope of the claims. Those skilled in the art should be aware that, within the scope of this application as defined by the appended claims, appropriate adjustments, modifications, etc. can be made to specific implementation schemes. Therefore, any modifications and changes made in accordance with the spirit and principles of this application are within the scope of this application as defined by the appended claims.
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| PCT/CN2019/098197 WO2021016809A1 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Method for measuring channel state information (csi), and terminal device |
| CN201980092962.5A CN113475108B (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Measurement method of Channel State Information (CSI) and terminal equipment |
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| CN113475108A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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