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WO2021003590A1 - Electric connector, power supply, atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electric connector, power supply, atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021003590A1
WO2021003590A1 PCT/CN2019/094809 CN2019094809W WO2021003590A1 WO 2021003590 A1 WO2021003590 A1 WO 2021003590A1 CN 2019094809 W CN2019094809 W CN 2019094809W WO 2021003590 A1 WO2021003590 A1 WO 2021003590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connection
power supply
atomizer
electrode
electrical connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/094809
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹利民
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/094809 priority Critical patent/WO2021003590A1/en
Priority to CN201980083112.9A priority patent/CN113811208A/en
Publication of WO2021003590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021003590A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of traditional cigarette substitute products, and in particular to an electric connector, a power supply, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette for electronic cigarettes.
  • An electronic cigarette is usually composed of an atomizer and a battery assembly.
  • the atomizer is used to atomize the smoking material to obtain smoke, and the battery assembly is used to power the atomizer.
  • the inventor found that there are many different connection structures for electronic cigarettes, atomizers or battery assemblies on the market, which makes each battery assembly need to match an atomizer with a suitable interface to power it. This causes certain troubles to the use of electronic cigarettes in the use scenarios of atomizers with different connection structures.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector, a power supply, an atomizer, and an electronic cigarette that facilitate the connection between the atomizer and the power supply.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
  • the invention discloses an electrical connector used in an electronic cigarette to match a power supply with an atomizer.
  • the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I, a connection structure II, a connection electrode I and a connection electrode II.
  • the connection structure I is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply
  • the connection structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer; after the power supply and the atomizer are connected to the electrical connector
  • the connecting electrode I is electrically connected with the power supply
  • the connecting electrode II is electrically connected with the atomizer, so that the power supply provides power to the atomizer.
  • the electrical connector in the technical solution is further provided with a guiding structure, and the guiding structure is used to limit or indicate the connection between the electrical connector and the power supply.
  • the guide structure in this technical solution is a guide rail or a guide groove.
  • connection structure I and the power supply in this technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.
  • connection structure II and the atomizer in the technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.
  • the technical solution further includes a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer .
  • the electrical connector is connected to the power supply to form a complete external structure, or the electrical connector is connected to the atomizer to form a complete external structure; the connecting electrode I or/and the The connecting electrode II selects an elastic electrode or a threaded electrode or a universal electrical connection socket or a universal electrical connection socket.
  • the invention also discloses a power supply, which is suitable for connecting with an external atomizer to form an electronic cigarette, and further includes an electrical connector.
  • the power supply is provided with a power supply electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I, The connection structure II, the connection electrode I and the connection electrode II; the connection structure I is used for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection electrode I is suitable for electrically connecting the electrical connector after the power supply structure is connected.
  • the power supply electrode; the connecting structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer, and the connecting electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting the atomizer after the atomizer is connected to the connecting structure II,
  • the power supply can supply power to the atomizer.
  • one of the electrical connector and the power supply is further provided with a guide rail, and the other is provided with a guide groove, and the guide rail and the guide groove cooperate to indicate or limit the electrical connector and Power supply connection.
  • connection structure I and the power supply in this technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.
  • connection structure II in each electrical connector is different from each other, and the different connection structure II can be implemented with different atomizers.
  • Removable connection; the connection structure II and the atomizer are in a threaded connection connection scheme, a magnetic attraction connection connection scheme, a snap-fit connection scheme, or a connection scheme in which a flexible member is interference fit.
  • the electrical connector in this technical solution is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the atomization The working power or working mode of the device.
  • the power supply in the present technical solution is provided with a cutout, the power supply electrode is exposed outside the cutout, and the electrical connector is connected to the power supply source to make up the cutout so that the power supply source forms a complete shape Structure;
  • the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II or/and the power supply electrode are flexible electrodes or threaded electrodes or universal electrical connection sockets or universal electrical connection sockets.
  • the power supply is provided with a cavity, the power supply electrode is located in the cavity, and the cavity is suitable for accommodating the electrical connector so that the electrical connector is inserted into the
  • the cavity realizes the detachable connection between the connecting structure I and the power supply;
  • the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II or/and the power supply electrode can be elastic electrodes or threaded electrodes or universal electrical connection plugs Interface or universal electrical connection plug connector.
  • the cavity end surface of the cavity is filled to make the power supply form a complete external structure.
  • the present invention also discloses an atomizer, which is suitable for connecting with an external power supply to form an electronic cigarette, and further includes an electrical connector.
  • the atomizer is provided with an electrical connection electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I.
  • the connecting structure II is suitable for detachably connecting with the atomizer, and the connecting electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting to the electrical connection after the connecting structure II is connected to the atomizer Electrodes so that the power supply can supply power to the atomizer.
  • connection structure II and the atomizer in the technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.
  • connection structure I in each electrical connector is different from each other, and the different connection structure I can be implemented with different power supply sources.
  • Disassembling the connection; the connection structure I and the power supply are a threaded connection connection scheme, a magnetic attraction connection connection scheme, a snap-fit connection scheme, or a connection scheme through a flexible member interference fit.
  • the electrical connector in this technical solution is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the atomization The working power or working mode of the device.
  • the electrical connector and the atomizer in the technical solution form a complete external structure after being connected; the electrical connection electrode or/and the connection electrode I or/and the connection electrode II are elastic electrodes or threads. Electrode or universal electrical connection plug interface or universal electrical connection plug connector.
  • the present invention also discloses an electronic cigarette, which includes the technical solutions described in any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the beneficial effect is: because the above technical solutions all include electrical connectors, the electrical connectors can be detachably connected to the atomizer and the power supply, so the electrical connectors are used as replaceable devices, regardless of Whether the atomizer and the power supply are compatible, the user can realize the universal matching of the atomizer and the power supply by replacing the adapted electrical connector, thereby ensuring the use of electronic cigarettes and reducing the cost of using electronic cigarettes.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the electronic cigarette in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical connector and the power supply in FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of another electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 6.
  • Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view of another electronic cigarette in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the structure of the electronic cigarette in Fig. 9.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in FIG. 9.
  • Fig. 12 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • this preferred embodiment discloses an electronic cigarette 100, including an atomizer 110, a power supply 120 and an electrical connector 130.
  • the atomizer 110 is used to atomize a smoking substance to produce smoke.
  • the electrical connector 130 is used as an intermediate accessory to enable the power supply 120 to cooperate with the atomizer 110, so that the power supply 120 provides power to the atomizer 110.
  • the atomizer 110 includes an electrical connection electrode 111, an electrical connection electrode 112, an oil storage chamber 113, an oil absorbing member 114, a heating element 115 arranged in the oil absorbing member 114, and an air flow channel 116
  • the power supply 120 includes a power supply electrode 123, a battery 124, a push switch 125, and an iron sheet 126.
  • the electrical connector 130 is provided with a connecting structure I131, a connecting structure II132, a connecting electrode I133 arranged on the connecting structure I131 and a periphery of the connecting structure II132.
  • the connection electrode II134 is provided with a connecting structure I131, a connecting structure II132, a connecting electrode I133 arranged on the connecting structure I131 and a periphery of the connecting structure II132.
  • the oil storage cavity 113 is used to store e-liquid
  • the oil suction member 114 is used to absorb the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity 113
  • the heating element 115 is used to heat the e-liquid drawn by the atomizing oil suction member 114 to obtain smoke
  • the air flow channel 116 is used to For the smoke to flow out.
  • the battery 124 is used to supply power to various components (such as the heating element 115), and the pressing switch 125 is used to control whether the battery 124 supplies power to the heating element 115.
  • the electrical connection electrode 111 is a threaded electrode
  • the electrical connection electrode 112 is a contact electrode.
  • connection structure I131 is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply 120
  • connection structure II132 is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer 110; after the power supply 120 and the atomizer 110 are respectively connected to the electrical connector 130, the electrode I133 is connected to the power supply 120 is electrically connected, and the connecting electrode II 134 is electrically connected to the atomizer 110, so that the power supply 120 can supply power to the atomizer 110.
  • the power supply 120 is equipped with the atomizer 110 by replacing the electrical connector 130.
  • the connection structure II132 in each electrical connector 130 is different from each other, and different connection structures II132 can be detachably connected to different atomizers 110.
  • the electrical connector 130 is connected to the power supply 120 to form a complete appearance structure. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG.
  • the power supply 120 is provided with a cutout 121, and the electrical connector 130 is connected to the power supply 120 to supplement the cutout 121 so that the power supply 120 has a complete appearance structure.
  • the electrical connector 130 is also provided with a guide structure 135 and a permanent magnet 136 (the permanent magnet 136 can be classified in the connection structure I described in the claims), the guide structure 135 is a guide rail structure, and the guide structure 135 is used for The connection direction of the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120 is defined or indicated.
  • the power supply 120 is provided with a guide groove 122 matching the guide structure 135.
  • the guide rail and the guide groove 122 cooperate to indicate or limit the connection between the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120, thereby limiting the electrical connection between the connecting electrode I133 and the power supply 120 .
  • the guide structure 135 can be changed to a guide groove, and correspondingly, a guide rail matching the guide groove is provided on the power supply 120.
  • the connecting structure II132 is an internally threaded electrode, that is, the connecting structure II132 serves as both an electrode and a threaded connection (when the connecting structure II132 serves as an electrode, it can be classified in the connecting electrode II described in the claims), the connecting structure The II132 and the connecting electrode II134 are electrically connected to the connecting electrode I133 through wires.
  • the connection structure II132 and the atomizer 110 are screw-fitted connection solutions; specifically, the inner surface of the connection structure II132 is provided with internal threads, and the surface of the electrical connection electrode 111 is provided with external threads.
  • connection structure I131 and the power supply 120 are connected by a magnetic attraction; specifically, after the connection structure I131 is connected to the power supply 120, the permanent magnet 136 and the magnetic iron piece 126 make the electrical connector 130 It is fixedly connected to the power supply 120.
  • the power supply 120 is provided with a universal electrical connection socket 124, the power supply electrode 123 is located in the socket 124, after the connection structure I131 is inserted into the socket 124, the connection electrode I133 contacts the power supply electrode 123 to obtain the electric energy of the battery 124.
  • the electrical connector 130 can be detachably connected to the atomizer 110 and the power supply 120, so the electrical connector 130 is a replaceable device, and the user can replace the electrical connector 130
  • the power supply 120 is matched with the atomizer 110 of various connection structures, and the user's demand for smoking electronic cigarettes in the use scenarios of atomizers of different connection structures can be met.
  • the electrical connector 130 has a lower purchase cost than the power supply 120.
  • One power supply 120 can supply power to different atomizers by replacing the electrical connectors 130 connected to multiple connectors, thereby reducing the use cost of the electronic cigarette.
  • the connecting structure II 132 and the atomizer 110 may also adopt a snap-fit connection scheme, and the connecting electrode II 134 may also adopt a connection scheme of elastic electrodes.
  • the replacement scheme is compared with the embodiment described in Figure 2. The main difference is that the connection structure II 132 is changed to a bump 231, and the power connection electrode 111 and the power connection electrode 112 are changed to The contact electrode 212 and the connection electrode II 134 are changed to elastic electrodes 232.
  • the atomizer 210 is provided with a groove 211 and a contact electrode 212, and the electrical connector 230 is provided with a protrusion 231, a connecting electrode I133, an elastic electrode 232, and a control circuit 233.
  • the elastic electrode 232 and the connecting electrode I133 pass through wires.
  • the control circuit 233 Electrically connected to the control circuit 233; after the user can communicate with the control circuit 233 through the smart terminal device, the user can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer 210 according to their own needs, such as controlling the loading voltage of the heating element 115 through the control circuit 233 or passing Electric current or intermittent power supply; after the atomizer 210 is connected to the electrical connector 230, the groove 211 is engaged with the protrusion 231, and the contact electrode 212 abuts the elastic electrode 232.
  • the electrical connector 230 can be made more intelligent and practical by setting the control circuit 233, and the user can use ordinary power banks to supply power to the atomizer 210.
  • the connecting structure II 132 and the atomizer 110 may also adopt a magnetic coupling connection solution.
  • the replacement scheme is compared with the embodiment described in FIG. 2, the main difference is that the connection structure II 132 is changed to permanent magnet 331 and permanent magnet 332, and the connecting electrode 111 and the connecting electrode 112 are changed.
  • the connection electrode II 134 is changed to the elastic electrode 333.
  • the atomizer 310 is provided with a magnet 311 and a magnet 312, and the electrical connector 330 is provided with a permanent magnet 331 and a permanent magnet 332 at corresponding positions.
  • the magnet 311 and the magnet 312 can be attracted to the permanent magnet 331 and the permanent magnet 332 to realize the structural connection.
  • the contact electrode 313 and the contact electrode 314 respectively abut the elastic electrode 333 and the elastic The electrode 334 is electrically connected.
  • the connection solution between the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120 can also be changed to a plug-in solution.
  • the main difference of this replacement solution is that the cutout 121 is replaced with a cavity 421.
  • the atomizer 410 in this embodiment selects the atomizer 310 shown in FIG. 8.
  • the power supply 420 includes a cavity 421, a power supply electrode 422, a power supply electrode 423, a magnetizable material 424, and a flexible member 425. (M).
  • the power supply electrode 422, the power supply electrode 423, and the flexible member 425 are located in the cavity 421.
  • the size of the cavity 421 is suitable for accommodating the electrical connector 430 so that the electrical connector 430 is inserted into the cavity 421 to realize the connection between the structure I 432 and the power supply 420 Removable connection; the power supply electrode 422 is a flexible electrode.
  • the electrical connector 430 is provided with a permanent magnet 431, a connecting electrode I432 and a connecting electrode I433. After the electrical connector 430 is inserted into the cavity 421, the electrical connector 430 fills up the cavity end surface of the cavity 421 so that the power supply 420 has a complete appearance structure.
  • the side wall of the electrical connector 430 squeezes the flexible member 425 to achieve interference fit; the permanent magnet 431 can be attracted by the magnet 424 to complete the magnetic attraction connection; the connecting electrode I432 and the connecting electrode I433 are respectively connected to the power supply electrode 422 and power supply The electrode 423 is electrically connected.
  • the electrical connector 430 and the atomizer 410 may also be connected with interference fit by providing a flexible member.
  • the structural connection between the electrical connector 130 ′ and the power supply 120 ′ can also be changed to a threaded connection solution, as shown in FIG. 12.
  • the electrical connection scheme can refer to the electrical connection scheme of the atomizer 110 and the electrical connector 130 in FIG. 3.
  • the electrical connection scheme of the electrical connector 130" and the power supply 120" can also be changed to the connection scheme of the elastic electrode 123" and the contact electrode 133", as shown in Fig. 13 Show.
  • the structural connection scheme of the electrical connector 130" and the power supply 120" can refer to the magnetic connection scheme in FIG. 2.

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Abstract

An electrical connector (130, 230, 330, 430, 130', 130") facilitating the connection between an atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410) and a power supply (120, 420, 120', 120"), the power supply (120, 420, 120', 120"), the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410), and an electronic cigarette (100). The electrical connector (130, 230, 330, 430, 130', 130") is used in the electronic cigarette (100) to make the power supply (120, 420, 120', 120") fit with the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410). The electrical connector (130, 230, 330, 430, 130', 130") is provided with connection structure I (131, 432), connection structure II (132), connection electrode I (133, 432, 433), and connection electrode II (134). The connection structure I (131, 432) is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply (120, 420, 120', 120"); the connection structure II (134) is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410); and after the power supply (120, 420, 120', 120") and the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410) are connected to the electrical connector (130, 230, 330, 430, 130', 130"), the connection electrode I (133, 432, 433) is electrically connected to the power supply (120, 420, 120', 120"), and the connection electrode II (134) is electrically connected to the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410). The power supply (120, 420, 120', 120") is configured to supply power for the atomizer (110, 210, 310, 410).

Description

电连接器、供电电源、雾化器及电子烟Electric connector, power supply, atomizer and electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及传统香烟替代产品领域,特别涉及一种电子烟用电连接器、供电电源、雾化器及电子烟。The invention relates to the field of traditional cigarette substitute products, and in particular to an electric connector, a power supply, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette for electronic cigarettes.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,电子烟作为香烟的替代品,因其具有使用方便、健康安全等特点被越来越多的烟民接受和喜爱。电子烟通常由雾化器和电池组件两部分组成,其中雾化器用于将发烟物质雾化得到烟雾,电池组件用于为雾化器供电。在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现目前市场上的电子烟,雾化器或电池组件的连接结构五花八门,这使得每个电池组件都要匹配相适应接口的雾化器才能为其供电,这在不同连接结构的雾化器使用场景下给电子烟的使用造成一定烦恼。In recent years, as a substitute for cigarettes, electronic cigarettes have been accepted and loved by more and more smokers because of their convenience, health and safety, and other characteristics. An electronic cigarette is usually composed of an atomizer and a battery assembly. The atomizer is used to atomize the smoking material to obtain smoke, and the battery assembly is used to power the atomizer. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor found that there are many different connection structures for electronic cigarettes, atomizers or battery assemblies on the market, which makes each battery assembly need to match an atomizer with a suitable interface to power it. This causes certain troubles to the use of electronic cigarettes in the use scenarios of atomizers with different connection structures.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于,提供一种便于雾化器和供电电源连接的连接器、供电电源、雾化器及电子烟。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector, a power supply, an atomizer, and an electronic cigarette that facilitate the connection between the atomizer and the power supply.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用以下技术方案。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

本发明公开了一种电连接器,用于电子烟中使供电电源与雾化器实现配合,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和连接电极Ⅱ,所述连接结构Ⅰ适于与所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接,所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接;在所述供电电源和雾化器连接所述电连接器后,所述连接电极Ⅰ与所述供电电源实现电连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ与所述雾化器实现电连接,以使所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。The invention discloses an electrical connector used in an electronic cigarette to match a power supply with an atomizer. The electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I, a connection structure II, a connection electrode I and a connection electrode II. The connection structure I is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer; after the power supply and the atomizer are connected to the electrical connector The connecting electrode I is electrically connected with the power supply, and the connecting electrode II is electrically connected with the atomizer, so that the power supply provides power to the atomizer.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器上还设有导向结构,所述导向结构用于限定或指示所述电连接器与供电电源的连接。Preferably, the electrical connector in the technical solution is further provided with a guiding structure, and the guiding structure is used to limit or indicate the connection between the electrical connector and the power supply.

优选地,本技术方案中所述导向结构为导轨或导槽。Preferably, the guide structure in this technical solution is a guide rail or a guide groove.

优选地,本技术方案中所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, the connection structure I and the power supply in this technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.

优选地,本技术方案中所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, the connection structure II and the atomizer in the technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.

优选地,本技术方案还包括控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控 制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。Preferably, the technical solution further includes a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer .

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器与供电电源连接后形成完整的外形结构,或者所述电连接器与雾化器连接后形成完整的外形结构;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。Preferably, in this technical solution, the electrical connector is connected to the power supply to form a complete external structure, or the electrical connector is connected to the atomizer to form a complete external structure; the connecting electrode I or/and the The connecting electrode II selects an elastic electrode or a threaded electrode or a universal electrical connection socket or a universal electrical connection socket.

本发明还公开了一种供电电源,适于与外部雾化器连接形成电子烟,还包括电连接器,所述供电电源上设有供电电极,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和连接电极Ⅱ;所述连接结构Ⅰ用于与所述供电电源可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅰ适于在所述电连接器与供电电源结构连接后电连接所述供电电极;所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ适于在所述雾化器连接所述连接结构Ⅱ后电连接所述雾化器,以使所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。The invention also discloses a power supply, which is suitable for connecting with an external atomizer to form an electronic cigarette, and further includes an electrical connector. The power supply is provided with a power supply electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I, The connection structure II, the connection electrode I and the connection electrode II; the connection structure I is used for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection electrode I is suitable for electrically connecting the electrical connector after the power supply structure is connected. The power supply electrode; the connecting structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer, and the connecting electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting the atomizer after the atomizer is connected to the connecting structure II, The power supply can supply power to the atomizer.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器和供电电源中的一个上还设有导轨,另一个上设有导槽,所述导轨和导槽通过配合以指示或限定所述电连接器与供电电源的连接。Preferably, in the technical solution, one of the electrical connector and the power supply is further provided with a guide rail, and the other is provided with a guide groove, and the guide rail and the guide groove cooperate to indicate or limit the electrical connector and Power supply connection.

优选地,本技术方案中所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, the connection structure I and the power supply in this technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器为至少两个,各所述电连接器中的所述连接结构Ⅱ互不相同,不同的所述连接结构Ⅱ可与不同所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接;所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, there are at least two electrical connectors in the technical solution, and the connection structure II in each electrical connector is different from each other, and the different connection structure II can be implemented with different atomizers. Removable connection; the connection structure II and the atomizer are in a threaded connection connection scheme, a magnetic attraction connection connection scheme, a snap-fit connection scheme, or a connection scheme in which a flexible member is interference fit.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器还设有控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。Preferably, the electrical connector in this technical solution is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the atomization The working power or working mode of the device.

优选地,本技术方案中所述供电电源上设有切口,所述供电电极外露于所述切口,所述电连接器连接所述供电电源后补足所述切口使所述供电电源形成完整的外形结构;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ或/和所述供电电极选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。Preferably, the power supply in the present technical solution is provided with a cutout, the power supply electrode is exposed outside the cutout, and the electrical connector is connected to the power supply source to make up the cutout so that the power supply source forms a complete shape Structure; The connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II or/and the power supply electrode are flexible electrodes or threaded electrodes or universal electrical connection sockets or universal electrical connection sockets.

优选地,本技术方案中所述供电电源上设有凹腔,所述供电电极位于所述凹腔内,所述凹腔适于容纳所述电连接器,以便所述电连接器插入所述凹腔,实现所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源的可拆卸连接;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ或/和所述供电电极选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。Preferably, in this technical solution, the power supply is provided with a cavity, the power supply electrode is located in the cavity, and the cavity is suitable for accommodating the electrical connector so that the electrical connector is inserted into the The cavity realizes the detachable connection between the connecting structure I and the power supply; the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II or/and the power supply electrode can be elastic electrodes or threaded electrodes or universal electrical connection plugs Interface or universal electrical connection plug connector.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器插入所述凹腔后补足所述凹腔的腔口端面以使所述供电电源形成完整的外形结构。Preferably, in the technical solution, after the electrical connector is inserted into the cavity, the cavity end surface of the cavity is filled to make the power supply form a complete external structure.

本发明还公开了一种雾化器,适于与外部供电电源连接形成电子烟,还包括电连接器,所 述雾化器上设有接电电极,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和连接电极Ⅱ;所述连接结构Ⅰ用于与所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅰ适于在所述电连接器连接所述供电电源后电连接所述供电电源;所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ适于在所述连接结构Ⅱ连接所述雾化器后电连接所述接电电极,以便所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。The present invention also discloses an atomizer, which is suitable for connecting with an external power supply to form an electronic cigarette, and further includes an electrical connector. The atomizer is provided with an electrical connection electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure Ⅰ. Connection structure II, connection electrode I and connection electrode II; said connection structure I is used for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection electrode I is suitable for connecting the electrical connector to the power supply Electrically connected to the power supply; the connecting structure II is suitable for detachably connecting with the atomizer, and the connecting electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting to the electrical connection after the connecting structure II is connected to the atomizer Electrodes so that the power supply can supply power to the atomizer.

优选地,本技术方案中所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, the connection structure II and the atomizer in the technical solution are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection solution.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器为至少两个,各所述电连接器中的所述连接结构Ⅰ互不相同,不同的所述连接结构Ⅰ可与不同所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接;所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。Preferably, there are at least two electrical connectors in the technical solution, and the connection structure I in each electrical connector is different from each other, and the different connection structure I can be implemented with different power supply sources. Disassembling the connection; the connection structure I and the power supply are a threaded connection connection scheme, a magnetic attraction connection connection scheme, a snap-fit connection scheme, or a connection scheme through a flexible member interference fit.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器还设有控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。Preferably, the electrical connector in this technical solution is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the atomization The working power or working mode of the device.

优选地,本技术方案中所述电连接器与雾化器连接后形成完整的外形结构;所述接电电极或/和所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。Preferably, the electrical connector and the atomizer in the technical solution form a complete external structure after being connected; the electrical connection electrode or/and the connection electrode I or/and the connection electrode II are elastic electrodes or threads. Electrode or universal electrical connection plug interface or universal electrical connection plug connector.

本发明还公开了一种电子烟,其包括以上技术方案中任一项所述描的技术方案。The present invention also discloses an electronic cigarette, which includes the technical solutions described in any one of the above technical solutions.

与现有技术相比,其有益效果是:由于上述技术方案中都包含电连接器,电连接器能与雾化器和供电电源实现可拆卸连接,所以电连接器作为可更换的器件,无论雾化器和供电电源本身是否适配,用户通过更换适配的电连接器就可实现雾化器和供电电源的通配,从而保证电子烟的使用,降低电子烟的使用成本。Compared with the prior art, its beneficial effect is: because the above technical solutions all include electrical connectors, the electrical connectors can be detachably connected to the atomizer and the power supply, so the electrical connectors are used as replaceable devices, regardless of Whether the atomizer and the power supply are compatible, the user can realize the universal matching of the atomizer and the power supply by replacing the adapted electrical connector, thereby ensuring the use of electronic cigarettes and reducing the cost of using electronic cigarettes.

本发明中的其它有益效果,还将在具体实施例中进一步说明。Other beneficial effects of the present invention will be further described in specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获取其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

图1是本发明实施例中电子烟的结构主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是图1中电子烟的结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the electronic cigarette in Fig. 1.

图3是图2中雾化器与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 2.

图4是图1中电连接器与供电电源的结构分解示意图。4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical connector and the power supply in FIG. 1.

图5是图1中雾化器与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 1.

图6是本发明实施例中另一种电子烟的结构剖视图。Fig. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of another electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present invention.

图7是图6中雾化器与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in Fig. 6.

图8是本发明另一种实施例中雾化器与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the atomizer and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本发明另一种实施例中另一种电子烟的结构立体图。Fig. 9 is a perspective view of another electronic cigarette in another embodiment of the present invention.

图10是图9中电子烟的结构剖视图。Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the structure of the electronic cigarette in Fig. 9.

图11是图9中供电电源与电连接器的结构分解示意图。FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in FIG. 9.

图12是本发明另一实施例中供电电源与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 12 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.

图13是本发明又一实施例中供电电源与电连接器的结构分解示意图。Fig. 13 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply and the electrical connector in another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例及附图,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此部分所描述的具体实施例仅可用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in this section are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

如图1所示,该优选实施方案公开了一种电子烟100,包括其包括雾化器110、供电电源120和电连接器130,雾化器110用于将发烟物质雾化产生烟雾以供人吸食,电连接器130作为中间配件使供电电源120与雾化器110实现配合,从而使供电电源120为雾化器110提供电能。As shown in Figure 1, this preferred embodiment discloses an electronic cigarette 100, including an atomizer 110, a power supply 120 and an electrical connector 130. The atomizer 110 is used to atomize a smoking substance to produce smoke. For people to inhale, the electrical connector 130 is used as an intermediate accessory to enable the power supply 120 to cooperate with the atomizer 110, so that the power supply 120 provides power to the atomizer 110.

如图2、图3所示,雾化器110包括接电电极111、接电电极112、储油腔113、吸油件114、设于吸油件114内的发热件115、以及气流通道116,供电电源120包括供电电极123、电池124、按压开关125和铁片126,电连接器130上设有连接结构Ⅰ131、连接结构Ⅱ132、设于连接结构Ⅰ131上的连接电极Ⅰ133和设于连接结构Ⅱ132周边的连接电极Ⅱ134。其中,储油腔113用于存储烟油,吸油件114用于吸取储油腔113中的烟油,发热件115用于加热雾化吸油件114吸取的烟油得到烟雾,气流通道116用于供烟雾流出。电池124用于为各元器件(如发热件115)供电,按压开关125用于控制电池124是否为发热件115供电。本实施例中,接电电极111为螺纹电极,接电电极112为接触电极。连接结构Ⅰ131适于与供电电源120可拆卸连接,连接结构Ⅱ132适于与雾化器110可拆卸连接;在供电电源120和雾化器110分别连接电连接器130后,连接电极Ⅰ133与供电电源120实现电连接,连接电极Ⅱ134与雾化器110实现电连接,以使供电电源120为雾化器110供电。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the atomizer 110 includes an electrical connection electrode 111, an electrical connection electrode 112, an oil storage chamber 113, an oil absorbing member 114, a heating element 115 arranged in the oil absorbing member 114, and an air flow channel 116, The power supply 120 includes a power supply electrode 123, a battery 124, a push switch 125, and an iron sheet 126. The electrical connector 130 is provided with a connecting structure I131, a connecting structure II132, a connecting electrode I133 arranged on the connecting structure I131 and a periphery of the connecting structure II132. The connection electrode Ⅱ134. Among them, the oil storage cavity 113 is used to store e-liquid, the oil suction member 114 is used to absorb the e-liquid in the oil storage cavity 113, the heating element 115 is used to heat the e-liquid drawn by the atomizing oil suction member 114 to obtain smoke, and the air flow channel 116 is used to For the smoke to flow out. The battery 124 is used to supply power to various components (such as the heating element 115), and the pressing switch 125 is used to control whether the battery 124 supplies power to the heating element 115. In this embodiment, the electrical connection electrode 111 is a threaded electrode, and the electrical connection electrode 112 is a contact electrode. The connection structure I131 is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply 120, and the connection structure II132 is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer 110; after the power supply 120 and the atomizer 110 are respectively connected to the electrical connector 130, the electrode I133 is connected to the power supply 120 is electrically connected, and the connecting electrode II 134 is electrically connected to the atomizer 110, so that the power supply 120 can supply power to the atomizer 110.

如图1、图2、图6、图8所示,电子烟100在使用时,为减少供电电源120的个数,供电电源120是通过更换电连接器130来通配雾化器110的,此时,各电连接器130中连接结构Ⅱ132互不相同,不同的连接结构Ⅱ132可与不同雾化器110实现可拆卸连接。为使供电电源120连接电连接器130后整体变得美观,电连接器130与供电电源120连接后形成完整的外形结 构。具体地,如图3、图4、图5所示,供电电源120上设有切口121,电连接器130连接供电电源120后补足切口121使供电电源120形成完整的外形结构。本实施例中,电连接器130上还设有导向结构135和永磁体136(永磁体136可归类在权利要求描述的连接结构Ⅰ中),导向结构135为导轨结构,导向结构135用于限定或指示电连接器130与供电电源120的连接方向。供电电源120上设有与导向结构135相配的导槽122,导轨和导槽122通过配合以指示或限定电连接器130与供电电源120的连接,从而限定连接电极Ⅰ133与供电电源120的电连接。在其他实施例中,导向结构135可更改为导槽,对应地,供电电源120上设置与该导槽相配的导轨。当雾化器110通过不同电连接器130来通配供电电源120时,为满足审美需要,可设计成电连接器130与雾化器110在连接后形成完整的外形结构。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 6, and Figure 8, when the electronic cigarette 100 is in use, in order to reduce the number of the power supply 120, the power supply 120 is equipped with the atomizer 110 by replacing the electrical connector 130. At this time, the connection structure II132 in each electrical connector 130 is different from each other, and different connection structures II132 can be detachably connected to different atomizers 110. In order to make the power supply 120 connected to the electrical connector 130 to make the whole look beautiful, the electrical connector 130 is connected to the power supply 120 to form a complete appearance structure. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, the power supply 120 is provided with a cutout 121, and the electrical connector 130 is connected to the power supply 120 to supplement the cutout 121 so that the power supply 120 has a complete appearance structure. In this embodiment, the electrical connector 130 is also provided with a guide structure 135 and a permanent magnet 136 (the permanent magnet 136 can be classified in the connection structure I described in the claims), the guide structure 135 is a guide rail structure, and the guide structure 135 is used for The connection direction of the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120 is defined or indicated. The power supply 120 is provided with a guide groove 122 matching the guide structure 135. The guide rail and the guide groove 122 cooperate to indicate or limit the connection between the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120, thereby limiting the electrical connection between the connecting electrode I133 and the power supply 120 . In other embodiments, the guide structure 135 can be changed to a guide groove, and correspondingly, a guide rail matching the guide groove is provided on the power supply 120. When the atomizer 110 is universally equipped with the power supply 120 through different electrical connectors 130, in order to meet aesthetic needs, it can be designed such that the electrical connector 130 and the atomizer 110 form a complete external structure after being connected.

本实施例中,连接结构Ⅱ132为内螺纹电极,即连接结构Ⅱ132既充当了电极又用于螺纹连接(连接结构Ⅱ132充当电极时,可归类在权利要求描述的连接电极Ⅱ中),连接结构Ⅱ132和连接电极Ⅱ134通过导线电连接连接电极Ⅰ133。如图3、图5所示,连接结构Ⅱ132与雾化器110为螺纹配合连接方案;具体地,连接结构Ⅱ132的内表面设有内螺纹,接电电极111的表面设有外螺纹。雾化器110螺接于电连接器130上后,接电电极111接触连接结构Ⅱ132,接电电极112接触连接电极Ⅱ134实现电连接。如图2、图3所示,连接结构Ⅰ131与供电电源120为磁吸配合连接方案;具体地,连接结构Ⅰ131连接于供电电源120上后,永磁体136磁吸铁片126使电连接器130固定连接在供电电源120上。供电电源120上设有通用电连接插接口124,供电电极123位于插接口124内,连接结构Ⅰ131插入插接口124后,连接电极Ⅰ133接触供电电极123以获取电池124的电能。In this embodiment, the connecting structure II132 is an internally threaded electrode, that is, the connecting structure II132 serves as both an electrode and a threaded connection (when the connecting structure II132 serves as an electrode, it can be classified in the connecting electrode II described in the claims), the connecting structure The II132 and the connecting electrode II134 are electrically connected to the connecting electrode I133 through wires. As shown in Figs. 3 and 5, the connection structure II132 and the atomizer 110 are screw-fitted connection solutions; specifically, the inner surface of the connection structure II132 is provided with internal threads, and the surface of the electrical connection electrode 111 is provided with external threads. After the atomizer 110 is screwed to the electrical connector 130, the electrical connection electrode 111 contacts the connection structure II132, and the electrical connection electrode 112 contacts the connection electrode II134 to achieve electrical connection. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the connection structure I131 and the power supply 120 are connected by a magnetic attraction; specifically, after the connection structure I131 is connected to the power supply 120, the permanent magnet 136 and the magnetic iron piece 126 make the electrical connector 130 It is fixedly connected to the power supply 120. The power supply 120 is provided with a universal electrical connection socket 124, the power supply electrode 123 is located in the socket 124, after the connection structure I131 is inserted into the socket 124, the connection electrode I133 contacts the power supply electrode 123 to obtain the electric energy of the battery 124.

由于上述技术方案中都包含电连接器130,电连接器130能与雾化器110和供电电源120实现可拆卸连接,所以电连接器130作为可更换的器件,用户可通过更换电连接器130从而实现供电电源120与多种连接结构的雾化器110配合,满足用户在不同连接结构的雾化器使用场景下抽吸电子烟的需求。另外,电连接器130相比供电电源120而言购买成本小,一个供电电源120可通过更换连接多种连接头的电连接器130为不同雾化器供电,从而降低电子烟的使用成本。Since the above technical solutions all include the electrical connector 130, the electrical connector 130 can be detachably connected to the atomizer 110 and the power supply 120, so the electrical connector 130 is a replaceable device, and the user can replace the electrical connector 130 In this way, the power supply 120 is matched with the atomizer 110 of various connection structures, and the user's demand for smoking electronic cigarettes in the use scenarios of atomizers of different connection structures can be met. In addition, the electrical connector 130 has a lower purchase cost than the power supply 120. One power supply 120 can supply power to different atomizers by replacing the electrical connectors 130 connected to multiple connectors, thereby reducing the use cost of the electronic cigarette.

在其他实施例中,作为换替方案,连接结构Ⅱ132与雾化器110还可以采用卡接配合的连接方案,连接电极Ⅱ134也可选用弹性电极的连接方案。此时如图6、图7所示,该换替方案相比图2中所描述的实施例,主要区别在于连接结构Ⅱ132变更为凸起231,接电电极111和接电电极112改设为接触电极212,连接电极Ⅱ134改设为弹性电极232。具体地,雾化器210上设有凹槽211和接触电极212,电连接器230上设有凸起231、连接电极Ⅰ133、弹性电极232和控制电路233,弹性电极232和连接电极Ⅰ133通过导线电连接控制电路233;用户可 通过智能终端设备与控制电路233通信后,用户可以根据自身需求控制雾化器210的工作功率或工作模式,如通过控制电路233控制发热件115的加载电压或通过电流或间歇供电;雾化器210连接电连接器230后,凹槽211与凸起231卡接配合,接触电极212抵接弹性电极232。在此实施方案中,通过设置控制电路233可使电连接器230变得更加智能、实用,用户采用普通的充电宝都可实现为雾化器210供电。In other embodiments, as an alternative, the connecting structure II 132 and the atomizer 110 may also adopt a snap-fit connection scheme, and the connecting electrode II 134 may also adopt a connection scheme of elastic electrodes. At this time, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the replacement scheme is compared with the embodiment described in Figure 2. The main difference is that the connection structure II 132 is changed to a bump 231, and the power connection electrode 111 and the power connection electrode 112 are changed to The contact electrode 212 and the connection electrode II 134 are changed to elastic electrodes 232. Specifically, the atomizer 210 is provided with a groove 211 and a contact electrode 212, and the electrical connector 230 is provided with a protrusion 231, a connecting electrode I133, an elastic electrode 232, and a control circuit 233. The elastic electrode 232 and the connecting electrode I133 pass through wires. Electrically connected to the control circuit 233; after the user can communicate with the control circuit 233 through the smart terminal device, the user can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer 210 according to their own needs, such as controlling the loading voltage of the heating element 115 through the control circuit 233 or passing Electric current or intermittent power supply; after the atomizer 210 is connected to the electrical connector 230, the groove 211 is engaged with the protrusion 231, and the contact electrode 212 abuts the elastic electrode 232. In this embodiment, the electrical connector 230 can be made more intelligent and practical by setting the control circuit 233, and the user can use ordinary power banks to supply power to the atomizer 210.

在其他实施例中,作为换替方案,连接结构Ⅱ132与雾化器110还可以采用磁吸配合连接方案。此时如图8所示,该换替方案相比图2中所描述的实施例,主要区别在于连接结构Ⅱ132变更为永磁体331、永磁体332,接电电极111和接电电极112改设为接触电极313和接触电极314,连接电极Ⅱ134改设为弹性电极333。具体地,雾化器310上设有可被磁化物311、磁化物312,电连接器330上在对应位置设有永磁体331、永磁体332。雾化器310连接电连接器330后,可被磁化物311、磁化物312分别与永磁体331、永磁体332吸合实现结构连接,接触电极313和接触电极314分别抵接弹性电极333、弹性电极334实现电连接。In other embodiments, as an alternative solution, the connecting structure II 132 and the atomizer 110 may also adopt a magnetic coupling connection solution. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, the replacement scheme is compared with the embodiment described in FIG. 2, the main difference is that the connection structure II 132 is changed to permanent magnet 331 and permanent magnet 332, and the connecting electrode 111 and the connecting electrode 112 are changed. For the contact electrode 313 and the contact electrode 314, the connection electrode II 134 is changed to the elastic electrode 333. Specifically, the atomizer 310 is provided with a magnet 311 and a magnet 312, and the electrical connector 330 is provided with a permanent magnet 331 and a permanent magnet 332 at corresponding positions. After the atomizer 310 is connected to the electrical connector 330, the magnet 311 and the magnet 312 can be attracted to the permanent magnet 331 and the permanent magnet 332 to realize the structural connection. The contact electrode 313 and the contact electrode 314 respectively abut the elastic electrode 333 and the elastic The electrode 334 is electrically connected.

在其他实施例中,作为换替方案,电连接器130与供电电源120的连接方案还可以更改为采用插接的方案。此时如图9、图10、图11所示,该换替方案相比图2中所描述的实施例,主要区别在于切口121更换为凹腔421。具体地,本实施例中的雾化器410选用图8中所示出的雾化器310,供电电源420包括凹腔421、供电电极422、供电电极423、可被磁化物424和柔性件425(硅胶圈)。供电电极422、供电电极423和柔性件425位于凹腔421内,凹腔421的设置大小适于容纳电连接器430,以便电连接器430插入凹腔421,实现连接结构Ⅰ432与供电电源420的可拆卸连接;供电电极422选用弹性电极。电连接器430上设有永磁体431、连接电极Ⅰ432和连接电极Ⅰ433。电连接器430插入凹腔421后,电连接器430补足凹腔421的腔口端面以使供电电源420形成完整的外形结构。此时,电连接器430的侧壁挤压柔性件425实现过盈配合;永磁体431吸合可被磁化物424完成磁吸配合连接;连接电极Ⅰ432和连接电极Ⅰ433分别与供电电极422、供电电极423电连接。在其他实施例中,电连接器430与雾化器410也可以通过设置柔性件实现过盈配合的插拔连接。In other embodiments, as a replacement solution, the connection solution between the electrical connector 130 and the power supply 120 can also be changed to a plug-in solution. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, compared with the embodiment described in FIG. 2, the main difference of this replacement solution is that the cutout 121 is replaced with a cavity 421. Specifically, the atomizer 410 in this embodiment selects the atomizer 310 shown in FIG. 8. The power supply 420 includes a cavity 421, a power supply electrode 422, a power supply electrode 423, a magnetizable material 424, and a flexible member 425. (M). The power supply electrode 422, the power supply electrode 423, and the flexible member 425 are located in the cavity 421. The size of the cavity 421 is suitable for accommodating the electrical connector 430 so that the electrical connector 430 is inserted into the cavity 421 to realize the connection between the structure I 432 and the power supply 420 Removable connection; the power supply electrode 422 is a flexible electrode. The electrical connector 430 is provided with a permanent magnet 431, a connecting electrode I432 and a connecting electrode I433. After the electrical connector 430 is inserted into the cavity 421, the electrical connector 430 fills up the cavity end surface of the cavity 421 so that the power supply 420 has a complete appearance structure. At this time, the side wall of the electrical connector 430 squeezes the flexible member 425 to achieve interference fit; the permanent magnet 431 can be attracted by the magnet 424 to complete the magnetic attraction connection; the connecting electrode I432 and the connecting electrode I433 are respectively connected to the power supply electrode 422 and power supply The electrode 423 is electrically connected. In other embodiments, the electrical connector 430 and the atomizer 410 may also be connected with interference fit by providing a flexible member.

同理,在其他实施例中,作为换替方案,电连接器130′与供电电源120′的结构连接也可更改为螺纹配合的连接方案,具体如图12所示。此时电连接的方案可参考图3中雾化器110与电连接器130的电连接方案。Similarly, in other embodiments, as a replacement solution, the structural connection between the electrical connector 130 ′ and the power supply 120 ′ can also be changed to a threaded connection solution, as shown in FIG. 12. At this time, the electrical connection scheme can refer to the electrical connection scheme of the atomizer 110 and the electrical connector 130 in FIG. 3.

同理,在其他实施例中,作为换替方案,电连接器130″与供电电源120″的电连接方案也可更改为弹性电极123″与接触电极133″的连接方案,具体如图13所示。此时电连接器130″与供电电源120″的结构连接方案可参考图2中磁吸连接方案。Similarly, in other embodiments, as an alternative, the electrical connection scheme of the electrical connector 130" and the power supply 120" can also be changed to the connection scheme of the elastic electrode 123" and the contact electrode 133", as shown in Fig. 13 Show. At this time, the structural connection scheme of the electrical connector 130" and the power supply 120" can refer to the magnetic connection scheme in FIG. 2.

上述实施例仅是本发明的优选实施方式,用于帮助理解本发明,而不应理解为对本发明的 限制。对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以作若干个变形和改进,如对本发明的结构形式或构造所做出的任何微小改进或等效替代,这些变形和改进也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are used to help understand the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, such as any minor improvements or equivalent substitutions made to the structural form or structure of the present invention. Variations and improvements should also be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

一种电连接器,用于电子烟中使供电电源与雾化器实现配合,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和连接电极Ⅱ,所述连接结构Ⅰ适于与所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接,所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接;在所述供电电源和雾化器连接所述电连接器后,所述连接电极Ⅰ与所述供电电源实现电连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ与所述雾化器实现电连接,以使所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。An electrical connector used in an electronic cigarette to coordinate a power supply and an atomizer. The electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I, a connection structure II, a connection electrode I and a connection electrode II, and the connection structure I Is suitable for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer; after the power supply and the atomizer are connected to the electrical connector, the connection Electrode I is electrically connected with the power supply, and the connecting electrode II is electrically connected with the atomizer, so that the power supply provides power to the atomizer. 根据权利要求1所述的电连接器,其特征在于:所述电连接器上还设有导向结构,所述导向结构用于限定或指示所述电连接器与供电电源的连接。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is further provided with a guiding structure, and the guiding structure is used to limit or indicate the connection between the electrical connector and the power supply. 根据权利要求2所述的电连接器,其特征在于:所述导向结构为导轨或导槽。The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein the guide structure is a guide rail or a guide groove. 根据权利要求1所述的电连接器,其特征在于:所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection structure I and the power supply are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member connection solution. Prosperity's connection scheme. 根据权利要求1所述的电连接器,其特征在于:所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection structure II and the atomizer are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member Connection scheme with interference fit. 根据权利要求1所述的电连接器,其特征在于:还包括控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。The electrical connector according to claim 1, further comprising a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control circuit can control the The working power or working mode of the atomizer. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的电连接器,其特征在于:所述电连接器与供电电源连接后形成完整的外形结构,或者所述电连接器与雾化器连接后形成完整的外形结构;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。The electrical connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the electrical connector is connected to the power supply to form a complete external structure, or the electrical connector is connected to the atomizer to form Complete appearance and structure; the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are flexible electrodes, threaded electrodes, universal electrical connection sockets or universal electrical connection sockets. 一种供电电源,适于与外部雾化器连接形成电子烟,其特征在于:还包括电连接器,所述供电电源上设有供电电极,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和连接电极Ⅱ;所述连接结构Ⅰ用于与所述供电电源可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅰ适于在所述电连接器与供电电源结构连接后电连接所述供电电极;所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ适于在所述雾化器连接所述连接结构Ⅱ后电连接所述 雾化器,以使所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。A power supply is suitable for connecting with an external atomizer to form an electronic cigarette, and is characterized in that it further comprises an electrical connector, the power supply is provided with a power supply electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I. Structure II, connecting electrode I and connecting electrode II; the connecting structure I is used for detachable connection with the power supply, and the connecting electrode I is suitable for electrically connecting the electrical connector to the power supply structure. Power supply electrode; the connecting structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer, and the connecting electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting the atomizer after the atomizer is connected to the connecting structure II to Enabling the power supply to supply power to the atomizer. 根据权利要求8所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述电连接器和供电电源中的一个上还设有导轨,另一个上设有导槽,所述导轨和导槽通过配合以指示或限定所述电连接器与供电电源的连接。The power supply according to claim 8, wherein one of the electrical connector and the power supply is further provided with a guide rail, and the other is provided with a guide slot, and the guide rail and the guide slot cooperate to indicate or The connection between the electrical connector and the power supply is limited. 根据权利要求8所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The power supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: the connection structure I and the power supply are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference Matching connection scheme. 根据权利要求8所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述电连接器为至少两个,各所述电连接器中的所述连接结构Ⅱ互不相同,不同的所述连接结构Ⅱ可与不同所述雾化器实现可拆卸连接;所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The power supply according to claim 8, wherein there are at least two electrical connectors, and the connection structure II in each of the electrical connectors is different from each other, and the different connection structure II can be The different atomizers can be detachably connected; the connection structure II and the atomizer are in a threaded connection scheme, a magnetic coupling connection scheme, a snap-fit connection scheme, or a flexible member interference fit Connection scheme. 根据权利要求8所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述电连接器还设有控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。The power supply according to claim 8, wherein the electrical connector is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the control The circuit can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer. 根据权利要求8至9中任一项所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述供电电源上设有切口,所述供电电极外露于所述切口,所述电连接器连接所述供电电源后补足所述切口使所述供电电源形成完整的外形结构;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ或/和所述供电电极选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。The power supply according to any one of claims 8 to 9, wherein the power supply is provided with a cutout, the power supply electrode is exposed outside the cutout, and the electrical connector is connected to the power supply Complement the incision to make the power supply form a complete external structure; the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II or/and the power supply electrode are flexible electrodes or threaded electrodes or universal electrical connection sockets or universal electrical connectors. Connect the plug connector. 根据权利要求8至9中任一项所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述供电电源上设有凹腔,所述供电电极位于所述凹腔内,所述凹腔适于容纳所述电连接器,以便所述电连接器插入所述凹腔,实现所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源的可拆卸连接;所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ或/和所述供电电极选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。The power supply according to any one of claims 8 to 9, wherein the power supply is provided with a cavity, the power supply electrode is located in the cavity, and the cavity is suitable for accommodating the Electrical connector, so that the electrical connector is inserted into the cavity to realize the detachable connection between the connection structure I and the power supply; the connection electrode I or/and the connection electrode II or/and the The power supply electrodes are flexible electrodes, threaded electrodes, universal electrical connection plug ports or universal electrical connection plug connectors. 根据权利要求14所述的供电电源,其特征在于:所述电连接器插入所述凹腔后补足所述凹腔的腔口端面以使所述供电电源形成完整的外形结构。14. The power supply according to claim 14, wherein the electrical connector is inserted into the cavity to make up the cavity end surface of the cavity to make the power supply form a complete external structure. 一种雾化器,适于与外部供电电源连接形成电子烟,其特征在于:还包括电连接器,所述雾化器上设有接电电极,所述电连接器上设有连接结构Ⅰ、连接结构Ⅱ、连接电极Ⅰ和 连接电极Ⅱ;所述连接结构Ⅰ用于与所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅰ适于在所述电连接器连接所述供电电源后电连接所述供电电源;所述连接结构Ⅱ适于与所述雾化器可拆卸连接,所述连接电极Ⅱ适于在所述连接结构Ⅱ连接所述雾化器后电连接所述接电电极,以便所述供电电源为所述雾化器供电。An atomizer suitable for connecting with an external power supply to form an electronic cigarette, characterized in that it further comprises an electrical connector, the atomizer is provided with an electrical connection electrode, and the electrical connector is provided with a connection structure I , The connection structure II, the connection electrode I and the connection electrode II; the connection structure I is used to realize a detachable connection with the power supply, and the connection electrode I is suitable for powering after the electrical connector is connected to the power supply Connect the power supply; the connection structure II is suitable for detachable connection with the atomizer, and the connection electrode II is suitable for electrically connecting the power connection electrode after the connection structure II is connected to the atomizer , So that the power supply can supply power to the atomizer. 根据权利要求16所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述连接结构Ⅱ与所述雾化器为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The atomizer according to claim 16, characterized in that: the connection structure II and the atomizer are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection solution, or a flexible member Connection scheme with interference fit. 根据权利要求16所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述电连接器为至少两个,各所述电连接器中的所述连接结构Ⅰ互不相同,不同的所述连接结构Ⅰ可与不同所述供电电源实现可拆卸连接;所述连接结构Ⅰ与所述供电电源为螺纹配合连接方案或为磁吸配合连接方案或为卡接配合连接方案或为通过柔性件过盈配合的连接方案。The atomizer according to claim 16, wherein there are at least two electrical connectors, and the connecting structure I in each of the electrical connectors is different from each other, and the different connecting structures I can be Realize detachable connection with the different power supply; the connection structure I and the power supply are a threaded connection connection solution, a magnetic attraction connection connection solution, a snap-fit connection connection solution, or a flexible member interference fit connection Program. 根据权利要求16所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述电连接器还设有控制电路,所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ电连接所述控制电路,以使所述控制电路能控制所述雾化器的工作功率或工作模式。The atomizer according to claim 16, wherein the electrical connector is further provided with a control circuit, and the connecting electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are electrically connected to the control circuit, so that the The control circuit can control the working power or working mode of the atomizer. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述电连接器与雾化器连接后形成完整的外形结构;所述接电电极或/和所述连接电极Ⅰ或/和所述连接电极Ⅱ选用弹性电极或螺纹电极或通用电连接插接口或通用电连接插接头。The atomizer according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that: the electrical connector is connected with the atomizer to form a complete external structure; the electrical connection electrode or/and the connection electrode I or/and the connecting electrode II are flexible electrodes or threaded electrodes, or universal electrical connection sockets or universal electrical connection sockets. 一种包括权利要求1至20中任一项所述技术特征的电子烟。An electronic cigarette comprising the technical features of any one of claims 1-20.
PCT/CN2019/094809 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Electric connector, power supply, atomizer and electronic cigarette Ceased WO2021003590A1 (en)

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