WO2021000507A1 - Method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of air conditioner, and air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents
Method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of air conditioner, and air conditioner and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021000507A1 WO2021000507A1 PCT/CN2019/120655 CN2019120655W WO2021000507A1 WO 2021000507 A1 WO2021000507 A1 WO 2021000507A1 CN 2019120655 W CN2019120655 W CN 2019120655W WO 2021000507 A1 WO2021000507 A1 WO 2021000507A1
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- air conditioner
- temperature
- temperature adjustment
- indoor temperature
- abnormal
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
- the current air conditioner cannot accurately predict the temperature reaching rate of the air conditioner in different environments based on the current ambient weather and the environmental room information where the air conditioner is installed, so that it is impossible to judge whether the temperature rise rate or the temperature drop rate of the air conditioner is abnormal.
- the main purpose of this application is to provide a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is impossible to determine whether the temperature increase rate or the temperature decrease rate of the air conditioner is abnormal.
- the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner.
- the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner includes the following steps:
- the air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
- the step of determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature includes:
- the step of predicting the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner from the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval includes:
- the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
- the step of obtaining the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner includes:
- the indoor temperature is obtained every preset time interval, where the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
- the step of determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature includes:
- the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the second temperature difference is If it is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the method further includes:
- the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
- the pre-start condition includes any one of the following:
- a pre-start instruction sent by the terminal is received, wherein the distance from home corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset distance or the home time corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset time, so The terminal outputs the pre-start instruction;
- the distance from home corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to a preset distance
- the home time corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset time.
- the output prompt information includes:
- the present application also provides an air conditioner, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor
- the control processing program for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are implemented.
- this application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment, and the control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment When executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner as described above are realized.
- An embodiment of the present application proposes a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a readable computer storage medium.
- the present application determines whether the temperature of the air conditioner is present according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time of the indoor temperature Adjusting abnormalities, performing preset operations and outputting prompt messages, will help solve the problem of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time, and achieve the target temperature set by the user with the least amount of electrical energy, thereby improving the temperature adjustment efficiency of the air conditioner.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to the present application
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the Internet of Things system architecture applied to another embodiment of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to the present application;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location in another embodiment of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner according to the present application.
- the main solution of the embodiments of the present application is to obtain the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner; determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the obtained indoor temperature and the time point of the indoor temperature acquisition; When the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is abnormal, a preset operation is performed or a prompt message is output.
- This application determines whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature, and executes preset operations and outputs prompt information, which helps to solve the problem of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time.
- the problem is to reach the target temperature set by the user with the least electric energy, thereby improving the temperature regulation efficiency of the air conditioner.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the present application.
- the air conditioner may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, and a memory 1003.
- the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
- the memory 1003 can be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as disk storage.
- the memory 1003 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
- FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the air conditioner, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
- the memory 1003 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner.
- the processor 1001 may be used to call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
- the air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the indoor temperature is obtained every preset time interval, where the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the second temperature difference is If it is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
- the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
- the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner.
- the method includes:
- Step S10 obtaining the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner
- the air conditioner After the air conditioner is started, it performs cooling or heating according to the target temperature set by the user, and adjusts the indoor temperature.
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, and the indoor temperature is obtained by controlling the temperature sensor.
- Step S20 Determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature;
- Step S201 Predict the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner from the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval, wherein during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, the first indoor temperature and the first indoor temperature are acquired at the preset time interval. 2. Indoor temperature;
- the air conditioner obtains the indoor temperature according to a preset time interval to monitor the change of the indoor temperature within the preset time interval.
- the air conditioner In order to predict the average indoor temperature (that is, the reference indoor temperature) reached by the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval when the air conditioner is working normally, first determine the first time point corresponding to the first indoor temperature in the pre-stored temperature change curve, and according to The second time point is obtained from the first time point and the preset time interval, and then the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
- the air conditioning temperature adjustment rate also has a large difference.
- a temperature change curve model can be established, taking the current outdoor environment temperature as input The parameters are input to the model, and the current temperature change curve is obtained in real time.
- Step S202 Obtain a first temperature difference between the second indoor temperature and the reference indoor temperature, and determine whether the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the first temperature difference If the value is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the first room temperature is 30 degrees and the second room temperature is 27 degrees by measuring at 12:00 noon and 12:15, that is, the preset time interval is 15 minutes, and then the temperature change curve is inquired from the temperature change curve from 30 degrees. It will reach the target indoor temperature of 26 degrees in minutes, the difference between the second temperature and the target indoor temperature is 1 degree, and the preset temperature difference threshold is 0.5 degrees, and the difference is greater than the preset temperature difference threshold.
- the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is abnormal.
- the preset temperature difference threshold may be obtained based on laboratory test data or obtained by analyzing collected historical data of the user using the air conditioner.
- the historical data of the air conditioner includes temperature data of the air conditioner at multiple points in time.
- step S30 the air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
- the preset operations include turning off the air conditioner, restarting the air conditioner, or finding the cause of abnormal temperature adjustment. For example, when an abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner is detected, it is detected whether the fan speed is normal, or an infrared sensor is installed on the air conditioner, the infrared signal received by the infrared sensor is obtained, and the infrared signal is used to determine whether there is an abnormal heat source in the room.
- the prompt information includes prompting the user to turn off or restart the air conditioner, or prompting the user to find the cause of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, for example, the user can check whether the window is open.
- a prompt message of the abnormal heat source can also be output.
- the air conditioner by determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature, and performing preset operations and outputting prompt information, it is helpful to solve the problem of the air conditioner in time.
- the problem of abnormal temperature adjustment can achieve the target temperature set by the user with the least amount of electric energy, thereby improving the temperature adjustment efficiency of the air conditioner.
- step S20 includes:
- Step S40 predict the current indoor temperature according to the operating time of the air conditioner and the current time point, and obtain the current indoor temperature
- a temperature prediction model can be established based on the historical operating data of the air conditioner or laboratory test data.
- the temperature prediction model can obtain the air conditioner start time and the indoor temperature Information such as temperature.
- the current time point and the current indoor temperature are input into the temperature prediction model.
- the temperature pre-stored model calculates the operating time of the air conditioner based on the last time the air conditioner was started and the current time point , And then predict the current indoor temperature based on the running time.
- the air-conditioning indoor temperature prediction model first determines that the last time the air-conditioning was started was at 12:00 and the indoor temperature at 12:00 was 30 degrees. According to the built-in temperature adjustment rate data, it is predicted that the indoor temperature at 12:15 at the current time is 26 degrees.
- Step S50 Determine whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold according to the acquired second temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted current indoor temperature. The temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, and it is determined that the air conditioner is abnormal in temperature adjustment.
- the predicted indoor temperature at 12:15 is 26 degrees
- the difference between the measured indoor temperature at 12:15 and the predicted indoor temperature of 27 degrees is 1 degree, which is equal to the preset temperature
- the difference threshold is 0.5 degrees for comparison, and the difference is greater than the preset temperature difference threshold, and it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the predicted indoor temperature is determined based on the current time and the current indoor temperature, and the temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted indoor temperature is compared with a preset temperature difference threshold to determine whether the air conditioner has a temperature
- the abnormal adjustment can detect the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time and help to restore the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time, thereby ensuring the temperature adjustment effect of the air conditioner.
- step S10 includes:
- step S60 the indoor temperature is acquired every preset time interval, where the temperature change in the room is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
- the air conditioner When the air conditioner first starts to run, the temperature changes greatly, and the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is high. At this time, it is necessary to monitor the indoor temperature at a short preset time interval to judge according to the indoor temperature and the time point of obtaining the indoor temperature Whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the indoor temperature tends to be stable, that is, the amount of indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is reduced. In order to save the processing resources of the air conditioner, this can be increased.
- the preset time interval that is, monitor the indoor temperature at a larger preset time interval, obtain the indoor temperature regularly, and determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
- the preset time interval is increased when the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, that is, when the air conditioner
- the air conditioner reduces the monitoring and judgment frequency when the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is reduced, so as to ensure the temperature adjustment effect of the air conditioner with reasonable processing resource consumption.
- the present application can be applied to an Internet of Things system, which includes an Internet of Things air conditioner, a cloud server, and an air conditioner APP, where:
- the Internet of Things air conditioner includes a WIFI module and a control module.
- the WIFI module realizes data communication with the cloud server through the Internet of Things protocol.
- the control module controls the operation of the air conditioner by receiving control instructions from the cloud server;
- the cloud server stores the pre-start settings preset by the user, or recommends the pre-start settings to the user through the model, receives the user location information sent by the air conditioner APP, determines the user's distance from home or home time, and issues when the pre-start conditions are met
- the pre-start control commands include setting the operating parameters of the air conditioner, such as setting the temperature and setting the wind speed.
- the user can turn on or off the pre-start control function, and can also preset the pre-start conditions or related parameters, such as electronic fences, in which the user accesses the network through the 4G base station service.
- a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner is provided, and this embodiment further includes before step S10:
- Step S70 It is detected that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
- the pre-start condition includes any of the following:
- a pre-start instruction sent by the terminal is received, wherein, when the distance from home corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset distance or the home time corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset time, the terminal Output the pre-start instruction;
- the mobile terminal used by the user is responsible for providing location information including real-time latitude and longitude data of the user.
- the mobile terminal analyzes the latitude and longitude data to determine the direction, distance and speed of the user's home, thereby detecting the user's distance from home or the time to go home, and send it when the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance or the time is less than or equal to the preset time
- the pre-start command is given to the air conditioner.
- the mobile terminal can also send the latitude and longitude data to the cloud server, and the cloud server detects the user’s distance from home or the time to go home by processing the latitude and longitude data.
- the distance from home corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset distance
- the home time corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset time.
- the air conditioner receives the user’s latitude and longitude data, and analyzes the latitude and longitude data to determine the direction, distance and speed of the user’s home, thereby detecting the user’s distance from home or the time to return home.
- the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance or the time is less than or equal to the preset time, it runs according to the preset operating parameters and performs temperature adjustment.
- the air conditioner pre-starts, acquires the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment process, and according to the acquired indoor temperature and the indoor temperature Determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment at the acquisition time point, and perform preset operations and output prompt information when abnormal temperature adjustment occurs.
- Table 1 time Tips on the air conditioner APP 17:50 Hello, detect that you are about to arrive home, prepare to turn on the air conditioner after 5 minutes. 17:55 Hello, it is detected that you are about to arrive home and the air conditioner has been turned on for you. 18:05 Hello, it has been detected that the cooling rate is slow this time, and the doors and windows may be opened. Whether to shut down. 18:06 Hello, the air conditioner has been turned off due to the abnormal temperature drop this time.
- the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters when it is detected that the user’s distance from home or the time to return home meets the preset conditions, so as to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to when the user goes home.
- the target temperature preset by the user is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters when it is detected that the user’s distance from home or the time to return home meets the preset conditions, so as to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to when the user goes home.
- the target temperature preset by the user is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters when it is detected that the user’s distance from home or the time to return home meets the preset conditions, so as to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to when the user goes home.
- the target temperature preset by the user is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters when it is detected that the user’s distance from home or the time to return home meets the preset conditions, so as to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to when the user goes home.
- the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner further includes: detecting that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature control. Adjusting, wherein a user trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location is received, and the pre-start condition is updated according to the trigger operation.
- the corresponding relationship represents that the air conditioner is turned on at a geographic location, and the air conditioner reaches a target temperature when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner.
- the center of the temperature circle is the location of the air conditioner. For the user's residence or office.
- the air conditioner needs to be turned on when the user reaches the geographic location on the first temperature circle.
- the target temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees
- the air conditioner needs to be turned on when the user reaches the first temperature circle. Turn on when the geographic location on the second temperature circle.
- the pre-start condition is updated to the geographic location where the user reaches the first temperature circle; when the user selects the second temperature circle trigger operation, the pre-start The condition is updated as the user reaches the geographic location on the second temperature circle.
- the air conditioner runs with preset parameters when judging that the user's geographic location meets the updated pre-start condition, so that when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner, the ambient temperature of the air conditioner can reach the target temperature expected by the user.
- the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location can be displayed on the mobile terminal used by the user in real time to remind the user that if the air conditioner is activated at the user’s current geographic location, the environment where the air conditioner is located when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner The temperature that can be reached.
- the air conditioner Upon receiving the user's trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location, the air conditioner is directly controlled to start and run with preset parameters, so that the air conditioner is controlled to achieve pre-start based on the user's current geographic location.
- each boundary point on the preset shape includes the position of the user, and each boundary point forms a temperature line, and the preset shape is a circle or a polygon.
- the indoor temperature is acquired during the temperature adjustment process, and it is determined whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point when the indoor temperature is acquired. Perform preset operations and output prompt messages when abnormal.
- the pre-start condition of the air conditioner is updated according to the user's trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location, so as to start the air conditioner when the user's location meets the pre-start condition, so as to realize the selection according to the user Start the air conditioner to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to the target temperature desired by the user when the user reaches the target location.
- the present application also provides a terminal, the terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor, and control of the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner
- the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are realized.
- the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium that stores a control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment when the control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment is executed by a processor The steps of the control method for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are realized.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请Related application
本申请要求2019年6月30日申请的,申请号为201910588728.3,名称为“空调温度调节异常的控制方法、空调器及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on June 30, 2019, with the application number 201910588728.3, titled "Control method for abnormal temperature adjustment of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium", which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调温度调节异常的控制方法、空调器及计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
用户在使用空调时容易发生这样的状况:空调运行时候,忘记关门窗,或者进出之后忘记再次关门;空调开启时候,去关门窗了,结果没关紧,或者被风吹开窗。When the user uses the air conditioner, it is easy to happen: when the air conditioner is running, he forgets to close the doors and windows, or forgets to close the door again after entering and exiting; when the air conditioner is turned on, the doors and windows are closed, and the result is not closed tightly, or the window is opened by the wind.
目前的空调无法根据当前环境天气和安装空调的环境房间信息,准确预测不同环境中的空调的达温速率,从而无法判断空调的升温速率或降温速率是否发生异常。The current air conditioner cannot accurately predict the temperature reaching rate of the air conditioner in different environments based on the current ambient weather and the environmental room information where the air conditioner is installed, so that it is impossible to judge whether the temperature rise rate or the temperature drop rate of the air conditioner is abnormal.
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。The above content is only used to assist the understanding of the technical solution of this application, and does not mean that the above content is recognized as prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制方法、空调器和计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中无法判断空调的升温速率或降温速率是否发生异常的技术问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is impossible to determine whether the temperature increase rate or the temperature decrease rate of the air conditioner is abnormal.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制方法,所述空调温度调节异常的控制方法包括如下步骤:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner. The method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner includes the following steps:
在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度;Obtain the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner;
根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常;Determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature;
所述空调器出现温度调节异常,执行预设操作或者输出提示信息。The air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
可选地,所述根据所述获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature includes:
预测所述空调器从第一室内温度经过预设时间间隔达到的参考室内温度,其中,在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,以所述预设时间间隔获取第一室内温度和第二室内温度;Predict the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner after a preset time interval from the first indoor temperature, where the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are acquired at the preset time interval during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner ;
获取所述第二室内温度与所述参考室内温度的第一温度差值,确定所述第一温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第一温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。Obtain the first temperature difference between the second indoor temperature and the reference indoor temperature, and determine whether the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the first temperature difference is greater than or When it is equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
可选地,所述预测所述空调器从第一室内温度经过预设时间间隔达到的参考室内温度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of predicting the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner from the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval includes:
获取预存的温度变化曲线;Obtain the pre-stored temperature change curve;
在所述温度变化曲线中确定所述第一室内温度对应的第一时间点,并根据所述第一时间点与所述预设时间间隔得到第二时间点;Determine a first time point corresponding to the first indoor temperature in the temperature change curve, and obtain a second time point according to the first time point and the preset time interval;
在所述温度变化曲线中确定所述第二时间点对应的温度值,将所述第二时间点对应的温度值作为所述参考室内温度。The temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
可选地,所述在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of obtaining the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner includes:
在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,每隔预设时间间隔获取室内温度,其中,室内的温度变化量小于预设温度变化阈值,增大所述预设时间间隔。In the process of temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, the indoor temperature is obtained every preset time interval, where the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
可选地,所述根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature includes:
根据空调器的运行时长以及当前时间点预测当前室内温度,并获取当前的室内温度;Predict the current indoor temperature according to the operating time of the air conditioner and the current point in time, and obtain the current indoor temperature;
根据获取的所述当前的室内温度与预测的当前室内温度的第二温度差值,确定所述第二温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第二温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。According to the acquired second temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted current indoor temperature, it is determined whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the second temperature difference is If it is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
可选地,所述在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度的步骤之前还包括:Optionally, in the process of adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner, before the step of obtaining the indoor temperature, the method further includes:
检测到空调器满足预启动条件,控制所述空调器按照预设的运行参数运行,以进行温度调节。It is detected that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
可选地,所述预启动条件包括以下任一个:Optionally, the pre-start condition includes any one of the following:
接收到终端发送的预启动指令,其中,所述终端检测的位置信息对应的离家距离小于或等于预设距离或所述终端检测的位置信息对应的回家时间小于或等于预设时间,所述终端输出所述预启动指令;A pre-start instruction sent by the terminal is received, wherein the distance from home corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset distance or the home time corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset time, so The terminal outputs the pre-start instruction;
所述位置信息对应的离家距离小于或等于预设距离;The distance from home corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to a preset distance;
所述位置信息对应的回家时间小于或等于预设时间。The home time corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset time.
可选地,所述输出提示信息包括:Optionally, the output prompt information includes:
空调器作用空间内有异常热源,输出异常热源的提示信息。There is an abnormal heat source in the working space of the air conditioner, and a prompt message of the abnormal heat source is output.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种空调器,该空调器包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,所述空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的空调温度调节异常的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides an air conditioner, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor When the control processing program for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are implemented.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,所述空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的空调温度调节异常的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, this application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment, and the control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment When executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner as described above are realized.
本申请实施例提出的一种空调温度调节异常的控制方法、空调器和可读计算机存储介质,本申请通过根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常,并执行预设操作和输出提示信息,有助于及时解决空调器发生温度调节异常的问题,以最少的电能达到用户设定的目标温度,从而提高空调器的温度调节效率。An embodiment of the present application proposes a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner, an air conditioner, and a readable computer storage medium. The present application determines whether the temperature of the air conditioner is present according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time of the indoor temperature Adjusting abnormalities, performing preset operations and outputting prompt messages, will help solve the problem of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time, and achieve the target temperature set by the user with the least amount of electrical energy, thereby improving the temperature adjustment efficiency of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的空调器的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
图3为本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to the present application;
图4为本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
图5为本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法另一实施例所应用的物联网系统架构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the Internet of Things system architecture applied to another embodiment of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to the present application;
图6为本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner according to this application;
图7位本申请空调温度调节异常的控制方法另一实施例中目标温度与地理位置对应关系示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location in another embodiment of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner according to the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics, and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
本申请实施例的主要解决方案是:在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度;根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常;在所述空调器出现温度调节异常时,执行预设操作或者输出提示信息。The main solution of the embodiments of the present application is to obtain the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner; determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the obtained indoor temperature and the time point of the indoor temperature acquisition; When the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is abnormal, a preset operation is performed or a prompt message is output.
本申请通过根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常,并执行预设操作和输出提示信息,有助于及时解决空调器发生温度调节异常的问题,以最少的电能达到用户设定的目标温度,从而提高空调器的温度调节效率。This application determines whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature, and executes preset operations and outputs prompt information, which helps to solve the problem of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time. The problem is to reach the target temperature set by the user with the least electric energy, thereby improving the temperature regulation efficiency of the air conditioner.
如图1所示,图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的空调器的结构示意图。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,该空调器可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,通信总线1002,存储器1003。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。存储器1003可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1003可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in Fig. 1, the air conditioner may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, and a memory 1003. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The memory 1003 can be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as disk storage. Optionally, the memory 1003 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的空调器结构并不构成对空调器的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the air conditioner, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1003中可以包括操作系统和空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序。As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1003 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner.
在图1所示的装置中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,并执行以下操作:In the device shown in FIG. 1, the processor 1001 may be used to call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度;Obtain the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner;
根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常;Determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the acquisition time point of the indoor temperature;
所述空调器出现温度调节异常,执行预设操作或者输出提示信息。The air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
预测所述空调器从第一室内温度经过预设时间间隔达到的参考室内温度,其中,在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,以所述预设时间间隔获取第一室内温度和第二室内温度;Predict the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner after a preset time interval from the first indoor temperature, where the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are acquired at the preset time interval during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner ;
获取所述第二室内温度与所述参考室内温度的第一温度差值,确定所述第一温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第一温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。Obtain the first temperature difference between the second indoor temperature and the reference indoor temperature, and determine whether the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the first temperature difference is greater than or When it is equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
获取预存的温度变化曲线;Obtain the pre-stored temperature change curve;
在所述温度变化曲线中确定所述第一室内温度对应的第一时间点,并根据所述第一时间点与所述预设时间间隔得到第二时间点;Determine a first time point corresponding to the first indoor temperature in the temperature change curve, and obtain a second time point according to the first time point and the preset time interval;
在所述温度变化曲线中确定所述第二时间点对应的温度值,将所述第二时间点对应的温度值作为所述参考室内温度。The temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,每隔预设时间间隔获取室内温度,其中,室内的温度变化量小于预设温度变化阈值,增大所述预设时间间隔。In the process of temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, the indoor temperature is obtained every preset time interval, where the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
根据空调器的运行时长以及当前时间点预测当前室内温度,并获取当前的室内温度;Predict the current indoor temperature according to the operating time of the air conditioner and the current point in time, and obtain the current indoor temperature;
根据获取的所述当前的室内温度与预测的当前室内温度的第二温度差值,确定所述第二温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第二温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。According to the acquired second temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted current indoor temperature, it is determined whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the second temperature difference is If it is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
检测到空调器满足预启动条件,控制所述空调器按照预设的运行参数运行,以进行温度调节。It is detected that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1003中存储的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1003, and also perform the following operations:
空调器作用空间内有异常热源,输出异常热源的提示信息。There is an abnormal heat source in the working space of the air conditioner, and a prompt message of the abnormal heat source is output.
参照图2,在一实施例中,本申请提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制方法,所述方法包括: 2, in one embodiment, the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner. The method includes:
步骤S10,在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,获取室内温度;Step S10, obtaining the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
空调器启动后,根据用户设置的目标温度进行制冷或制热,调节室内的温度。空调器上设置有温度传感器,通过控制温度传感器获取室内温度。After the air conditioner is started, it performs cooling or heating according to the target temperature set by the user, and adjusts the indoor temperature. The air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor, and the indoor temperature is obtained by controlling the temperature sensor.
步骤S20,根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常;Step S20: Determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature;
具体地,在本实施例中,在获得室内温度后,根据下述步骤S201~S203判断空调器是否出现温度调节异常:Specifically, in this embodiment, after the indoor temperature is obtained, it is determined whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the following steps S201 to S203:
步骤S201,预测所述空调器从第一室内温度经过预设时间间隔达到的参考室内温度,其中,在空调器进行温度调节的过程中,以所述预设时间间隔获取第一室内温度和第二室内温度;Step S201: Predict the reference indoor temperature reached by the air conditioner from the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval, wherein during the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, the first indoor temperature and the first indoor temperature are acquired at the preset time interval. 2. Indoor temperature;
在本实施例中,空调按照预设时间间隔获取室内温度,以监测在预设时间间隔内的室内温度变化情况。In this embodiment, the air conditioner obtains the indoor temperature according to a preset time interval to monitor the change of the indoor temperature within the preset time interval.
为了预测空调正常工作时从第一室内温度经过预设时间间隔达到的平均室内温度(即参考室内温度),先在预存的温度变化曲线中确定第一室内温度对应的第一时间点,并根据第一时间点与预设时间间隔得到第二时间点,接着在温度变化曲线中确定第二时间点对应的温度值,将与第二时间点对应的温度值作为参考室内温度。In order to predict the average indoor temperature (that is, the reference indoor temperature) reached by the first indoor temperature after a preset time interval when the air conditioner is working normally, first determine the first time point corresponding to the first indoor temperature in the pre-stored temperature change curve, and according to The second time point is obtained from the first time point and the preset time interval, and then the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is determined in the temperature change curve, and the temperature value corresponding to the second time point is used as the reference indoor temperature.
进一步地,由于在室外环境温度相差较大时,空调的温度调节速率也存在着较大的差异,为了获得更为准确的预测时间,可建立温度变化曲线模型,将当前的室外环境温度作为输入参数输入到该模型,实时获取当前的温度变化曲线。Furthermore, when the outdoor environment temperature differs greatly, the air conditioning temperature adjustment rate also has a large difference. In order to obtain a more accurate prediction time, a temperature change curve model can be established, taking the current outdoor environment temperature as input The parameters are input to the model, and the current temperature change curve is obtained in real time.
步骤S202,获取所述第二室内温度与所述参考室内温度的第一温度差值,确定所述第一温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第一温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。Step S202: Obtain a first temperature difference between the second indoor temperature and the reference indoor temperature, and determine whether the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold, where the first temperature difference If the value is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
例如,先后在中午12:00和12:15测量得到第一室内温度30度和第二室内温度27度,即预设时间间隔为15分钟,接着从温度变化曲线中查询出从30度降温15分钟会到达目标室内温度26度,获得第二温度和目标室内温度之间的差值为1度,和预设温度差值阈值0.5度进行比较,该差值大于预设温度差值阈值,判定空调出现温度调节异常。For example, the first room temperature is 30 degrees and the second room temperature is 27 degrees by measuring at 12:00 noon and 12:15, that is, the preset time interval is 15 minutes, and then the temperature change curve is inquired from the temperature change curve from 30 degrees. It will reach the target indoor temperature of 26 degrees in minutes, the difference between the second temperature and the target indoor temperature is 1 degree, and the preset temperature difference threshold is 0.5 degrees, and the difference is greater than the preset temperature difference threshold. The temperature adjustment of the air conditioner is abnormal.
需要说明的是,预设温度差值阈值可根据实验室测试数据获得,或者根据采集的用户使用空调的历史数据分析而得,空调的历史数据包括空调在多个时间点的温度数据。It should be noted that the preset temperature difference threshold may be obtained based on laboratory test data or obtained by analyzing collected historical data of the user using the air conditioner. The historical data of the air conditioner includes temperature data of the air conditioner at multiple points in time.
步骤S30,所述空调器出现温度调节异常,执行预设操作或者输出提示信息。In step S30, the air conditioner performs a preset operation or outputs a prompt message when the temperature adjustment is abnormal.
预设操作包括关闭空调、重启空调或者查找温度调节异常的原因。例如,在检测出空调器温度调节异常时,检测风机转速是否正常,或者空调器上设置有红外传感器,获取红外传感器接收的红外线信号,并根据红外线信号判断室内是否有异常热源。The preset operations include turning off the air conditioner, restarting the air conditioner, or finding the cause of abnormal temperature adjustment. For example, when an abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner is detected, it is detected whether the fan speed is normal, or an infrared sensor is installed on the air conditioner, the infrared signal received by the infrared sensor is obtained, and the infrared signal is used to determine whether there is an abnormal heat source in the room.
提示信息包括提示用户关闭或重启空调,或者提示用户查找导致空调出现温度调节异常的原因,例如用户可以查看窗户是否打开。在空调器作用空间内有异常热源时,还可以输出异常热源的提示信息。The prompt information includes prompting the user to turn off or restart the air conditioner, or prompting the user to find the cause of abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner, for example, the user can check whether the window is open. When there is an abnormal heat source in the working space of the air conditioner, a prompt message of the abnormal heat source can also be output.
在本实施例中,通过根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常,并执行预设操作和输出提示信息,有助于及时解决空调器发生温度调节异常的问题,以最少的电能达到用户设定的目标温度,从而提高空调器的温度调节效率。In this embodiment, by determining whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point of acquisition of the indoor temperature, and performing preset operations and outputting prompt information, it is helpful to solve the problem of the air conditioner in time. The problem of abnormal temperature adjustment can achieve the target temperature set by the user with the least amount of electric energy, thereby improving the temperature adjustment efficiency of the air conditioner.
进一步的,参照图3,在另一实施例中,本申请提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制的方法,本实施例在步骤S20中包括:Further, referring to FIG. 3, in another embodiment, the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner. In this embodiment, step S20 includes:
步骤S40,根据空调器的运行时长以及当前时间点预测当前室内温度,并获取当前的室内温度;Step S40, predict the current indoor temperature according to the operating time of the air conditioner and the current time point, and obtain the current indoor temperature;
当空调启动运行后,以一定的速率进行室内温度调节,可以根据空调的历史运行数据或者实验室测试数据建立温度预测模型,其中,该温度预测模型可以实时获取到空调启动时间和启动时的室内温度等信息。在需要判断空调器是否出现空调温度调节异常时,将当前时间点和当前室内温度输入该温度预测模型,该温度预存模型根据空调器最近一次启动的时间和当前时间点计算得到空调器的运行时长,再根据运行时长预测当前室内温度。When the air conditioner starts running, adjust the indoor temperature at a certain rate. A temperature prediction model can be established based on the historical operating data of the air conditioner or laboratory test data. The temperature prediction model can obtain the air conditioner start time and the indoor temperature Information such as temperature. When it is necessary to judge whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment, the current time point and the current indoor temperature are input into the temperature prediction model. The temperature pre-stored model calculates the operating time of the air conditioner based on the last time the air conditioner was started and the current time point , And then predict the current indoor temperature based on the running time.
例如将当前时间点中午12:15和当前室内温度27度输入空调室内温度预测模型,空调室内温度预测模型先确定空调最近一次启动是在12:00且12:00时的室内温度为30度,再根据内置的温度调节速率数据预测出当前时间点12:15的室内温度为26度。For example, input the current time point of 12:15 noon and the current indoor temperature of 27 degrees into the air-conditioning indoor temperature prediction model. The air-conditioning indoor temperature prediction model first determines that the last time the air-conditioning was started was at 12:00 and the indoor temperature at 12:00 was 30 degrees. According to the built-in temperature adjustment rate data, it is predicted that the indoor temperature at 12:15 at the current time is 26 degrees.
步骤S50,根据获取的所述当前的室内温度与预测的当前室内温度的第二温度差值,确定所述第二温度差值是否大于或等于预设温度差值阈值,其中,所述第二温度差值大于或等于预设时间差值阈值,判定所述空调器出现温度调节异常。Step S50: Determine whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold according to the acquired second temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted current indoor temperature. The temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset time difference threshold, and it is determined that the air conditioner is abnormal in temperature adjustment.
例如,在上个步骤确定了12:15时的预测室内温度为26度,而实测的12:15的室内温度27度和预测室内温度26度之间的差值为1度,和预设温度差值阈值0.5度进行比较,该差值大于预设温度差值阈值,判定空调出现温度调节异常。For example, in the previous step, it is determined that the predicted indoor temperature at 12:15 is 26 degrees, and the difference between the measured indoor temperature at 12:15 and the predicted indoor temperature of 27 degrees is 1 degree, which is equal to the preset temperature The difference threshold is 0.5 degrees for comparison, and the difference is greater than the preset temperature difference threshold, and it is determined that the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
在本实施例中,通过根据当前的时刻和当前的室内温度确定预测室内温度,并将当前的室内温度与预测室内温度的温度差值与预设温度差值阈值进行比较来判断空调是否出现温度调节异常,可以及时发现空调器发生温度调节异常的问题,有助于及时恢复空调的温度调节异常,从而保证空调器的温度调节效果。In this embodiment, the predicted indoor temperature is determined based on the current time and the current indoor temperature, and the temperature difference between the current indoor temperature and the predicted indoor temperature is compared with a preset temperature difference threshold to determine whether the air conditioner has a temperature The abnormal adjustment can detect the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time and help to restore the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner in time, thereby ensuring the temperature adjustment effect of the air conditioner.
进一步的,参照图4,在另一实施例中,本申请提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制的方法,本实施例在步骤S10中包括:Further, referring to FIG. 4, in another embodiment, the present application provides a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner. In this embodiment, step S10 includes:
步骤S60,每隔预设时间间隔获取室内温度,其中,在室内的温度变化量小于预设温度变化阈值,增大所述预设时间间隔。In step S60, the indoor temperature is acquired every preset time interval, where the temperature change in the room is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the preset time interval is increased.
空调器刚开始启动运行时,温度变化较大,出现温度调节异常的概率较高,此时需要以一个较短的预设时间间隔监控室内温度,以根据室内温度和获取室内温度的时间点判断空调器是否出现温度调节异常。When the air conditioner first starts to run, the temperature changes greatly, and the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is high. At this time, it is necessary to monitor the indoor temperature at a short preset time interval to judge according to the indoor temperature and the time point of obtaining the indoor temperature Whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
然而,在空调器运行了一段时间后,室内温度趋于平稳,即室内温度变化量小于预设温度变化阈值,出现温度调节异常的概率降低,为了节约空调器的处理资源,此时可以增大预设时间间隔,即以较大的预设时间间隔监控室内温度,定期获取室内温度并判断空调器是否出现温度调节异常。However, after the air conditioner has been running for a period of time, the indoor temperature tends to be stable, that is, the amount of indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, and the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is reduced. In order to save the processing resources of the air conditioner, this can be increased. The preset time interval, that is, monitor the indoor temperature at a larger preset time interval, obtain the indoor temperature regularly, and determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment.
在本实施例中,在以预设的时间间隔监控空调器是否出现温度调节异常的过程中,通过在室内的温度变化量小于预设温度变化阈值时增大预设时间间隔,即在在空调器是出现温度调节异常的概率降低时降低监控判断频率,达到以合理的处理资源消耗来保证空调器的温度调节效果。In this embodiment, in the process of monitoring whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment at a preset time interval, the preset time interval is increased when the indoor temperature change is less than the preset temperature change threshold, that is, when the air conditioner The air conditioner reduces the monitoring and judgment frequency when the probability of abnormal temperature adjustment is reduced, so as to ensure the temperature adjustment effect of the air conditioner with reasonable processing resource consumption.
进一步的,参照图5,在另一实施例中,本申请可应用用物联网系统,该物联网系统包括物联网空调、云端服务器和空调APP,其中:Further, referring to Fig. 5, in another embodiment, the present application can be applied to an Internet of Things system, which includes an Internet of Things air conditioner, a cloud server, and an air conditioner APP, where:
物联网空调包括WIFI模块和控制模块,WIFI模块通过物联网协议实现与云端服务器的数据通信,控制模块通过接收云端服务器的控制指令控制空调运行;The Internet of Things air conditioner includes a WIFI module and a control module. The WIFI module realizes data communication with the cloud server through the Internet of Things protocol. The control module controls the operation of the air conditioner by receiving control instructions from the cloud server;
云端服务器存储用户预设的预启动设置,或者通过模型向用户推荐预启动设置,接收空调APP端发送的用户位置信息,判别用户离家距离或回家时间,当满足预启动条件时,下发预启动的控制命令,包括设置空调的运行参数,例如设置温度、设置风速等。The cloud server stores the pre-start settings preset by the user, or recommends the pre-start settings to the user through the model, receives the user location information sent by the air conditioner APP, determines the user's distance from home or home time, and issues when the pre-start conditions are met The pre-start control commands include setting the operating parameters of the air conditioner, such as setting the temperature and setting the wind speed.
在空调APP中,用户可以开启或关闭预启动的控制功能,也可以预设预启动条件或相关参数,如电子围栏,其中,用户通过4G基站服务接入网络。In the air conditioner APP, the user can turn on or off the pre-start control function, and can also preset the pre-start conditions or related parameters, such as electronic fences, in which the user accesses the network through the 4G base station service.
本实施例中,如图6所示,提供一种空调温度调节异常的控制的方法,本实施例在步骤S10之前还包括:In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner is provided, and this embodiment further includes before step S10:
步骤S70,检测到空调器满足预启动条件,控制所述空调器按照预设的运行参数运行,以进行温度调节。Step S70: It is detected that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature adjustment.
在本实施例中,预启动条件包括以下任一个:In this embodiment, the pre-start condition includes any of the following:
1)接收到终端发送的预启动指令,其中,在终端检测的位置信息对应的离家距离小于或等于预设距离时或终端检测的位置信息对应的回家时间小于或等于预设时间,终端输出所述预启动指令;1) A pre-start instruction sent by the terminal is received, wherein, when the distance from home corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset distance or the home time corresponding to the location information detected by the terminal is less than or equal to the preset time, the terminal Output the pre-start instruction;
具体地,用户所使用的移动终端负责提供包括用户实时的经纬度数据的位置信息。移动终端通过分析经纬度数据判别用户回家的方向、距离和速度,从而检测出用户离家的距离或回家的时间,在距离小于或等于预设距离时或时间小于或等于预设时间时发送预启动指令给空调器。或者,移动终端也可以将经纬度数据发送给云端服务器,由云端服务器通过处理经纬度数据检测用户离家的距离或回家的时间,在距离小于或等于预设距离时或时间小于或等于预设时间时发送预启动指令给空调器。Specifically, the mobile terminal used by the user is responsible for providing location information including real-time latitude and longitude data of the user. The mobile terminal analyzes the latitude and longitude data to determine the direction, distance and speed of the user's home, thereby detecting the user's distance from home or the time to go home, and send it when the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance or the time is less than or equal to the preset time The pre-start command is given to the air conditioner. Alternatively, the mobile terminal can also send the latitude and longitude data to the cloud server, and the cloud server detects the user’s distance from home or the time to go home by processing the latitude and longitude data. When the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance or the time is less than or equal to the preset time Send a pre-start command to the air conditioner at time.
2)位置信息对应的离家距离小于或等于预设距离;2) The distance from home corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset distance;
3)位置信息对应的回家时间小于或等于预设时间。3) The home time corresponding to the location information is less than or equal to the preset time.
具体地,对于预启动条件2)和3),空调器接收用户的经纬度数据,通过分析经纬度数据判别用户回家的方向、距离和速度,从而检测出用户离家的距离或回家的时间,在距离小于或等于预设距离时或时间小于或等于预设时间时按照预设的运行参数运行,进行温度调节。Specifically, for pre-start conditions 2) and 3), the air conditioner receives the user’s latitude and longitude data, and analyzes the latitude and longitude data to determine the direction, distance and speed of the user’s home, thereby detecting the user’s distance from home or the time to return home. When the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance or the time is less than or equal to the preset time, it runs according to the preset operating parameters and performs temperature adjustment.
需要说明的是,在检测到满足上述三项中的任一项预启动条件被满足时,空调器进行预启动,在温度调节过程中获取室内温度,并根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常,在出现温度调节异常时执行预设操作和输出提示信息。It should be noted that when it is detected that the pre-start condition of any one of the above three items is met, the air conditioner pre-starts, acquires the indoor temperature during the temperature adjustment process, and according to the acquired indoor temperature and the indoor temperature Determine whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment at the acquisition time point, and perform preset operations and output prompt information when abnormal temperature adjustment occurs.
如下表所示,展示了监控空调器温度调节过程中空调APP上的提示信息:As shown in the following table, it displays the prompt information on the air conditioner APP during the temperature adjustment process of monitoring the air conditioner:
表1:
在本实施例中,通过在检测到用户离家的距离或回家的时间满足预设条件时控制空调器按照预设的运行参数运行,保证空调器可以在用户回家时将室内温度调节到用户预设的目标温度。In this embodiment, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to preset operating parameters when it is detected that the user’s distance from home or the time to return home meets the preset conditions, so as to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to when the user goes home. The target temperature preset by the user.
在另一实施例中,基于上述所有实施例,所述空调温度调节异常的控制方法还包括:检测到空调器满足预启动条件,控制所述空调器按照预设的运行参数运行,以进行温度调节,其中,接收到用户基于目标温度和地理位置的对应关系的触发操作,根据该触发操作更新预启动条件。In another embodiment, based on all the foregoing embodiments, the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner further includes: detecting that the air conditioner meets the pre-start condition, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to preset operating parameters to perform temperature control. Adjusting, wherein a user trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location is received, and the pre-start condition is updated according to the trigger operation.
其中,对应关系表征在一地理位置开启空调器,在用户抵达空调器所在位置时,空调器达到一目标温度。如图6所示,在地图中由外至内依次有25度的第一温度圈和26度的第二温度圈,两个温度圈共圆心,温度圈的圆心为空调器所在的位置,一般为用户的住宅或办公室。当用户设定空调器的目标温度为25度时,空调需要在用户到达第一温度圈上的地理位置时开启,当用户设定空调器的目标温度为26度时,空调需要在用户到达第二温度圈上的地理位置时开启。Wherein, the corresponding relationship represents that the air conditioner is turned on at a geographic location, and the air conditioner reaches a target temperature when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner. As shown in Figure 6, in the map, there is a first temperature circle of 25 degrees and a second temperature circle of 26 degrees from outside to inside. The two temperature circles have the same center. The center of the temperature circle is the location of the air conditioner. For the user's residence or office. When the user sets the target temperature of the air conditioner to 25 degrees, the air conditioner needs to be turned on when the user reaches the geographic location on the first temperature circle. When the user sets the target temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees, the air conditioner needs to be turned on when the user reaches the first temperature circle. Turn on when the geographic location on the second temperature circle.
因此,当接收到用户选择了第一温度圈的触发操作时,预启动条件更新为用户到达第一温度圈上的地理位置;当接收到用户选择了第二温度圈的触发操作时,预启动条件更新为用户到达第二温度圈上的地理位置。空调器在判断用户的地理位置满足更新后的预启动条件时,以预设参数运行,这样在用户抵达空调器所在位置时,空调器所处的环境温度可以达到用户所期望达到的目标温度。Therefore, when the user selects the trigger operation of the first temperature circle, the pre-start condition is updated to the geographic location where the user reaches the first temperature circle; when the user selects the second temperature circle trigger operation, the pre-start The condition is updated as the user reaches the geographic location on the second temperature circle. The air conditioner runs with preset parameters when judging that the user's geographic location meets the updated pre-start condition, so that when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner, the ambient temperature of the air conditioner can reach the target temperature expected by the user.
此外,还可以在用户使用的移动终端上实时显示目标温度与地理位置的对应关系,以提示用户若在用户当前地理位置时启动空调器,在用户抵达空调器所在的位置时空调器所处环境所能达到的温度。在接收到用户基于目标温度和地理位置对应关系的触发操作时,直接控制空调器启动,以预设参数运行,从而实现根据用户当前地理位置控制空调器实现预启动。In addition, the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location can be displayed on the mobile terminal used by the user in real time to remind the user that if the air conditioner is activated at the user’s current geographic location, the environment where the air conditioner is located when the user arrives at the location of the air conditioner The temperature that can be reached. Upon receiving the user's trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location, the air conditioner is directly controlled to start and run with preset parameters, so that the air conditioner is controlled to achieve pre-start based on the user's current geographic location.
其中,目标温度和地理位置的对应关系以预设形状进行显示,预设形状上的各个边界点中包括用户的位置,且各个边界点构成温度线,预设形状为圆或者多边形。Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location is displayed in a preset shape, each boundary point on the preset shape includes the position of the user, and each boundary point forms a temperature line, and the preset shape is a circle or a polygon.
可以理解地,空调器进行预启动后,在温度调节过程中获取室内温度,并根据获取的室内温度以及所述室内温度的获取时间点确定所述空调器是否出现温度调节异常,在出现温度调节异常时执行预设操作和输出提示信息。Understandably, after the air conditioner is pre-started, the indoor temperature is acquired during the temperature adjustment process, and it is determined whether the air conditioner has abnormal temperature adjustment according to the acquired indoor temperature and the time point when the indoor temperature is acquired. Perform preset operations and output prompt messages when abnormal.
在本实施例公开的技术方案中,根据用户基于目标温度和地理位置对应关系的触发操作更新空调器的预启动条件,以在用户位置满足预启动条件时启动空调器,从而实现根据用户选定的温度启动空调器,保证空调器可以在用户达到目标地点时将室内温度调节到用户期望的目标温度。In the technical solution disclosed in this embodiment, the pre-start condition of the air conditioner is updated according to the user's trigger operation based on the corresponding relationship between the target temperature and the geographic location, so as to start the air conditioner when the user's location meets the pre-start condition, so as to realize the selection according to the user Start the air conditioner to ensure that the air conditioner can adjust the indoor temperature to the target temperature desired by the user when the user reaches the target location.
本申请还提供一种终端,该终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,所述空调温度调节异常的控制的处理程序被所述处理器执行时实现所述的空调温度调节异常的控制的方法的步骤。The present application also provides a terminal, the terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a control processing program for abnormal temperature adjustment of an air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor, and control of the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner When the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are realized.
此外,本申请实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序,所述空调温度调节异常的控制处理程序被处理器执行时实现所述的空调温度调节异常的控制方法的步骤。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium that stores a control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment when the control processing program for abnormal air conditioning temperature adjustment is executed by a processor The steps of the control method for the abnormal temperature adjustment of the air conditioner are realized.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or system. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system that includes the element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , Magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only optional embodiments of this application, and do not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies In the same way, all fields are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
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