WO2021062751A1 - Method and device for network frequency configuration - Google Patents
Method and device for network frequency configuration Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021062751A1 WO2021062751A1 PCT/CN2019/109671 CN2019109671W WO2021062751A1 WO 2021062751 A1 WO2021062751 A1 WO 2021062751A1 CN 2019109671 W CN2019109671 W CN 2019109671W WO 2021062751 A1 WO2021062751 A1 WO 2021062751A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for network frequency point configuration.
- the operator’s network has developed to the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication technology, and the network architecture has become more flexible compared to previous communication technologies, such as radio access network (RAN) equipment.
- RAN radio access network
- Centralized unit (CU) and distributed unit (DU) are separated, and service-oriented core network and flexible customization of network slicing are introduced.
- CU Centralized unit
- DU distributed unit
- network applications become more and more abundant and diverse, the requirements of various network application requirements for key performance such as delay, speed, and connection scale are increasing, and the corresponding difficulty in the operation and maintenance of the operator's network is also increasing.
- the existing frequency point resources are configured based on the cell (cell), that is, the frequency point information of the frequency point resource is configured for each cell. Therefore, the operator needs to plan the frequency point information of each cell.
- supporting an industry such as a vertical industry
- a network element such as a base station
- a network element such as a base station
- the process of configuring frequency point resources is very complicated and time-consuming, and needs to be optimized.
- This application provides a network frequency point configuration method and device to optimize the current configuration method of configuring frequency point resources for a cell.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a network frequency point configuration method, which can be implemented by a second network management device.
- the second network management device may be an end-to-end network management device (or called an end-to-end network management system).
- the end-to-end network management device may be a network management system (network manager, NM) (or network management unit, network management device) or a network slice management system (NSMF), etc.
- the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency demand information of the network or the frequency information of the network. And, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and the second network management device may also manage to the first network The device sends the frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the second network management device can determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network, and indicate the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the frequency point information configures the frequency point information of the cell. Therefore, there is no need to set the corresponding frequency point information for each cell separately, which reduces the complexity of the process of configuring the frequency point resources of the cell.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information, and determine the frequency point of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network information.
- the second network management device may also receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the second network management device may determine according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device Frequency point information of the sub-network; or, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device. Therefore, it can be avoided that the frequency point information of the configured sub-network is not supported by the first network management device.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, the frequency point identifier is used to identify frequency point parameters, and the frequency point parameters can be indicated by the identifier to save signaling overhead; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may be Including frequency point parameters.
- the frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the frequency point requirement information of the network may include at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- this application provides a network frequency point configuration method.
- the method can be implemented by the first network management device.
- the first network management device may include a domain network management device (or called a domain network management system).
- the domain network management device may be a network slice subnet management system (network slice subnet management function, NSSMF) or a sub-network management system (sub-network management function, SMF), etc.
- the first network management device can receive the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the first network management device configures the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network and the cell Associate, or determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the first network management device may also receive demand information of the sub-network, determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network, and configure frequency parameters of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network.
- the demand information of the sub-network includes at least one of network type information, network deployment information, supported service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
- the first network management device may determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and send the frequency information of the cell to a network device to which the cell belongs.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
- the frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the first network management device may further include the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the correspondence between the frequency point type information and the frequency point information
- the frequency point information corresponding to the frequency point type information is determined as the frequency point information of the cell.
- the frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a network management device.
- the network management device can be used to execute the steps or actions performed by the second network management device in the methods involved in the above first aspect and any possible designs thereof.
- the device can implement the functions in the above-mentioned methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
- the device may include a communication module and a processing module that are coupled to each other.
- the communication module and the processing module execute the above first aspect and any possible design method.
- the second network management device The steps or actions performed.
- the communication module may be used to receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries frequency demand information of the network or frequency point information of the network.
- the processing module may be used to determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network.
- the communication module may also be used to send frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information, and determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network .
- the communication module may be further configured to receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device Or, the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the network and the frequency information supported by the first network management device.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point parameter.
- the frequency parameter includes at least one of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the frequency point demand information of the network includes at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the network management device may include a processor.
- the steps performed by the above processing modules can be executed by the processor.
- the network management device may also include a memory and/or a transceiver.
- the memory is used to store a program, which can be executed by the processor to perform the steps performed by the above processing module; the transceiver is available To support the above network management equipment to communicate with other network management equipment or devices.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a network management device.
- the network management device can be used to perform the steps or actions performed by the first network management device in the methods involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs thereof.
- the device can implement each function in the above-mentioned methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
- the device may include a communication module and a processing module that are coupled to each other.
- the communication module and the processing module perform the above second aspect and the method involved in any possible design.
- the first network management device The steps or actions performed.
- the communication module may be used to receive frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the processing module may be used to configure the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell, or the processing module may be used to determine that the frequency information meets the requirements of the sub-network.
- the cell of the frequency point information configures the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the communication module may also be used to receive demand information of the sub-network; the processing module may be specifically used to determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network, and configure the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network The frequency point parameters.
- the demand information of the sub-network includes at least one of network type information, network deployment information, supported service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
- the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the communication module may also be configured to send the frequency information of the cell to a network device to which the cell belongs.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
- the frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information
- the processing module may be further configured to, according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point type information and the frequency point information, combine all the frequency point information of the sub-network to include
- the frequency point information corresponding to the frequency point type information is determined as the frequency point information of the cell.
- the frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
- the network management device may include a processor.
- the steps performed by the above processing modules can be executed by the processor.
- the network management device may also include a memory and/or a transceiver.
- the memory is used to store a program, which can be executed by the processor to perform the steps performed by the above processing module; the transceiver is available To support the above network management equipment to communicate with other network management equipment or devices.
- this application provides a network system.
- the system may include the network management equipment provided in the above third aspect and any possible design, as well as the network management equipment provided in the above fourth aspect and any possible design.
- the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency point demand of the network Information or frequency information of the network.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and send the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device .
- the first network management device may receive the frequency point information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and configure the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell Or, the first network management device may determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- this application provides a computer storage medium in which instructions (or programs) are stored, which when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or the first aspect described above. Any possible design or the method described in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
- the present application provides a computer program product.
- the basic computing product may contain instructions that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects described above. Design or the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible designs of the second aspect.
- the present application provides a chip or a chip system including the chip, and the chip may include a processor.
- the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
- the chip can be used to implement the method described in the first aspect or any one possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or any one possible design of the second aspect.
- the chip system may be composed of the above-mentioned chips, or may include the above-mentioned chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
- Figure 1 is a network system provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network frequency point configuration method provided by an embodiment of this application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of configuring a frequency point object provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the network system may include service operation equipment (or service operation system), end-to-end network management equipment (or end-to-end network management system), Domain network management equipment (or domain network management system).
- the network system may also include one or more network elements (or sites, nodes or network sites, etc.) managed by the domain network management equipment, such as radio access network (RAN) network elements, core network ( core network, CN) network element and so on.
- RAN radio access network
- core network core network
- CN core network
- the domain network management device can provide at least one of the following functions:
- Intra-domain network operation and maintenance functions that is, the operation and maintenance functions of sub-networks or network elements.
- This function may include life cycle management of sub-networks or network elements, deployment of sub-networks or network elements, fault management of sub-networks or network elements, performance management of sub-networks or network elements, sub-networks or network elements Optimized functions of sub-networks or network elements, etc.
- the sub-network here may include one or more network elements, or may include one or more cells.
- the domain here can refer to a technical domain (including a wireless access network domain, a transmission network domain, or a core network domain), a vendor domain (the network devices in the domain are all from the same manufacturer), or a geographic area (a network in a certain geographic area).
- the network control function is responsible for the autonomous management, control, and analysis of wireless resources in a specific range (such as a geographic area), and is responsible for externally exposing a network that satisfies a specific user group's wireless traffic scenarios.
- Domain network management equipment may include network slice subnet management function (NSSMF), sub-network management function (SMF), domain management system (domain manager, DM), network element management ( element manager, EM) system, domain management data analysis function (MDAF), wireless intelligent controller (RAN intelligent controller, RIC), wireless external controller (RAN external controller) or application controller (application controller, At least one of APPC).
- NSMF network slice subnet management function
- SMF sub-network management function
- domain management system domain manager, DM
- element management element manager
- MDAF domain management data analysis function
- MDAF wireless intelligent controller
- RIC wireless external controller
- application controller application controller, At least one of APPC
- the domain network management device may be referred to as the first network management device in the following.
- the above network elements may include entities used to provide network services, access network network elements (such as base stations, gNB, eNB), centralized control units (CUCP), centralized units (CU), distributed units (DU), and centralized users At least one of the surface unit (CUUP) or the core network element.
- the above entities used to provide network services are, for example, a radio access network (NG-RAN).
- the above-mentioned access network elements are such as base stations (gNB) or evolved base stations (evolved node B, eNB).
- the above core network elements such as AMF access management function (access management function, AMF) or session management function (session management function, SMF), etc.
- End-to-end network management equipment can provide network operation and maintenance functions.
- Network operation and maintenance functions may include network life cycle management, network deployment, network fault management, network performance management, network configuration management, network security, network optimization functions, etc.
- the network may specifically be one or more network elements or sub-networks, and the sub-network here may include one or more network elements.
- End-to-end network management equipment can include network management system (network manager, NM), cross-domain network management system (cross-domain network management function), operation support system (operations support system, OSS), network slice management system (network slice management system) At least one of management function (NSMF), network management data analysis module (management data analysis function, MDAF), or self-organization network (SON) function (SON function).
- the end-to-end network management device may be referred to as the second network management device below.
- the sub-network is mainly a wireless sub-network or a wireless network slicing sub-network.
- the end-to-end network management device can be used to coordinate and manage multiple sub-networks and determine the frequency point information of each sub-network.
- a certain sub-network may need to support multiple frequency information, that is, the above-mentioned frequency information is a list of frequency information; for example, a certain sub-network supports both long-term evolution (LTE) communication technology and new radio (NR). ) Communication technology, the sub-network can be configured with LTE and NR frequency information respectively.
- LTE long-term evolution
- NR new radio
- the subnet of this application can also be used to represent a collection of one or more groups of network function instances in a certain area.
- the area may include a geographic area or a tracking area (track area, TA).
- the end-to-end network management device can determine the frequency information of one or more sub-networks in a certain area.
- the sub-network in this area can support multiple frequency point information. For example, if LTE and NR are supported at the same time in a certain area (or the sub-networks in each area can support LTE and NR at the same time), the frequency information of LTE and the frequency of NR can be configured for the sub-networks in the area. Point information.
- Business operation equipment can be used to provide business operation functions.
- Business operation functions can specifically include business distribution, business guarantee, business scheduling, user management and other functions.
- the business operation equipment may include the business operation system of the vertical industry or the business operation system of the operator, such as a business support system (BSS) and/or a communication service management function (communication service management function, CSMF).
- BSS business support system
- CSMF communication service management function
- the method for configuring frequency point resources can be implemented by the network system shown in FIG. 1. Specifically, when the network element shown in FIG. 1 includes network equipment such as a base station, the method can be used to configure a cell managed by the base station. Frequency point information.
- the method for configuring frequency point resources may include the following steps:
- the second network management device receives demand information of the network, where the demand information of the network carries the frequency demand information of the network or the frequency information of the network.
- the network described here may be a combination of network functions and resources required to complete a certain (or certain) services, and is a complete logical network.
- the 4G mobile network can be considered as one network, or the private network of a certain enterprise is one network.
- the network may also refer to a network slice.
- the demand information of the network may come from the service operation equipment as shown in FIG. 1.
- the service operation device may send a network allocation request message to the second network management device, and the message may carry the demand information of the network.
- the second network management device determines the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point requirement information of the network or the frequency point information of the network.
- the second network management device sends the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the first network management device shown receives the frequency point information of the sub-network.
- a sub-network frequency point information configuration interface may be added between the second network management device and the first network management device to transmit frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the first network management device configures the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell, or the first network management device determines that the frequency information meets the requirements of the sub-network.
- the cell of the frequency point information of the network configures the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the second network management device can determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network, and indicate the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the frequency point information configures the frequency point information of the cell. Therefore, there is no need to set the corresponding frequency point information for each cell, which reduces the complexity of the process of configuring cell frequency point resources.
- the frequency point requirement information of the network may include at least one of the following information: network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the network type information can be used to indicate that the required network is an LTE type network, an NR type network, a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) type network, or other types of networks.
- a tenant may refer to an enterprise that rents an operator's network or a user who rents an operator's network.
- the service type information can be used to indicate that the service type is a low-latency service, a high-bandwidth service, a massive Internet of Things, a narrowband Internet of Things, or an Internet of Vehicles, etc., and/or can be used to indicate whether the business is specifically a video service, a game service, or a language service. , SMS business, industrial control business or water meter business and other businesses.
- the second network management device may send frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device, and the frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, where the frequency point type of the sub-network
- the information may be used to indicate at least one of network type information of the sub-network, tenant information supported by the sub-network, or service type information supported by the sub-network.
- the first network management device may use the correspondence between the frequency point type information in the frequency point information of the sub-network sent by the second network management device and the frequency point information of the cell. Relationship, and determine the frequency information of the cell corresponding to the frequency type information of the sub-network. Wherein, the frequency point information of the sub-network may be used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the frequency point type information of the sub-network for indicating network type information when the frequency point type information of the sub-network is used to indicate that the network type information is an LTE network, the frequency point information corresponding to the LTE network can be determined as the frequency of the cell. Point information.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information in S102, and according to the frequency point information of the network Determine the frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the frequency information in the above correspondence may include at least one of the following information: absolute radio frequency channel number (ARFCN), frequency band (freqband), bandwidth (bandwidth), synchronization signal, and physical broadcast channel ( physical broadcast channel, PBCH) block (synchronization signal and PBCH block, SSB) frequency or SSB subcarrier interval.
- ARFCN absolute radio frequency channel number
- Freqband frequency band
- bandwidth bandwidth
- synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel (physical broadcast channel, PBCH) block (synchronization signal and PBCH block, SSB) frequency or SSB subcarrier interval.
- the frequency information in the above correspondence may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information, where the LTE frequency information is applicable to cells with a cell type of LTE, and a cell with a cell type of LTE, for example, evolved general Terrestrial radio access network (evolved universal terrestrial radio access network, EUTRAN) cell; NR frequency information is applicable to cells with cell type NR, such as NRcell, NRcell central unit ((central unit, CU) Or NR cell distributed unit ((distributed unit, DU).
- the frequency information of the sub-network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information.
- the frequency information in the correspondence relationship may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information.
- the frequency information of the sub-network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information, for example
- the wireless carrier frequency signal may include an uplink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal (uplink ARFCN) and a downlink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal (downlink ARFCN).
- the corresponding relationship between service type and frequency point information can be configured in the second network management device in advance, for example, low-latency services correspond to the first frequency point information, and high-bandwidth services correspond to the second frequency point information, where, The first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively correspond to different frequency point resources.
- the second network management device may The frequency point information is used as the frequency point information of the network, and the frequency point information of the sub-network is determined according to the first frequency point information.
- the second network management device may also receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the second network management device may determine the frequency point of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device information.
- the frequency point information supported by the first network management device may include the frequency point information of the sub-network determined by the second network management device. Still taking the above first frequency point information as the frequency point information of the network as an example, when the second network management device determines that the frequency point information supported by the first network management device includes the first frequency point information, the second network management device may The first frequency point information is determined as the frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the second network management device may use the frequency information of the network that overlaps with the frequency information supported by the first network management device as the frequency information of the sub-network.
- the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information a, frequency point information b, frequency point information c, and frequency point information d.
- the frequency point information supported by the first network management device includes frequency point information c, frequency point information d, and frequency point information. If the point information e and the frequency point information f, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information c and the frequency point information d as the frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the frequency information of the network may include at least one of the following information: absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network as the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network.
- the frequency information of the above network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information.
- LTE frequency information is applicable to cells with a cell type of LTE, such as EUTRAN cells
- NR frequency information is applicable to a cell type of NR Cell, such as NRcell, NRcellCU or NRcellDU).
- the frequency information of the sub-network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information.
- the frequency information of the network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information.
- the frequency information of the sub-network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information, for example, the frequency of the network
- the information is an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal
- it may include an uplink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal and a downlink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point information supported by the first network management device and the frequency point information of the network.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network is determined according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the number of frequency point information of the network and the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network.
- the frequency information of the sub-network includes the multiple frequency information.
- the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b
- the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is one
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes the frequency point information.
- the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information c, and the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is one, then the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b.
- the frequency point information of each sub-network includes one or more frequency points in the multiple frequency point information.
- Point information For example, the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information d, frequency point information e, and frequency point information f.
- the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is three, namely sub-network a, sub-network b, and sub-network c.
- the frequency information of network a may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f
- the frequency information of sub-network a may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f.
- the frequency information of sub-network b may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f
- the frequency information of sub-network c may include d, frequency information e, or frequency information.
- the respective frequency information of any two sub-networks may be the same or different.
- the second network management device may send the information of the sub-network and the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the information of the sub-network may be an identifier of the sub-network, and the identifier of the sub-network may be used to identify the sub-network.
- the information of the sub-network may include the identifier of the area or the description information of the area.
- the logo of the area can be used to identify the area.
- the description information of the area is, for example, the location information of the area represented by longitude and latitude, for example, the location information of the area may be represented by a longitude and latitude list composed of multiple longitudes and latitudes.
- the description information of the area may include a list of administrative area names of the area, where the administrative area names are, for example, Shanghai, Beijing, or Paris.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network can be expressed as frequency point parameters or frequency point parameter identifiers (or called frequency point identifiers).
- the frequency parameter may be at least one parameter of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier interval.
- the identifier of the frequency parameter can be used to identify the frequency parameter, so that a group of frequency parameters can be indicated by an identifier.
- the first network management device may request the second network management device for frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the first network management device may manage the second network from the second network management device.
- the device sends a request message for frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the request message may carry the identifier of the sub-network or the area information of the area where the sub-network is located to identify the sub-network.
- the request message may also include the type of frequency point information, which is used to indicate that the type of frequency point information requested is the type of frequency point information such as absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier interval. one or more.
- a sub-network frequency point information query interface may be added between the second network management device and the first network management device to transmit a request message for frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the second network management device may return the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device according to the request message.
- a frequency point object can be created under the sub-network object, and the frequency point information of the sub-network can be written into the frequency point of the sub-network object.
- Object an object can be understood as a storage collection of configuration information.
- a sub-network object is equivalent to a storage collection of sub-network configuration information
- a frequency point object of a sub-network object can be understood as a sub-collection of the storage collection of sub-network configuration information.
- the sub-network can be determined according to the information of the sub-network sent by the second network management device, and the sub-network object can be queried according to the information of the sub-network.
- the first network management device may create multiple frequency point objects under each sub-network object, which are used to write multiple frequency point objects respectively. Frequency point information.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes the frequency point identifier and the absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency point, and SSB subcarrier interval indicated by the identifier
- multiple frequency points can be configured respectively
- the object is used to write the frequency point identifier and the absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency point, and SSB subcarrier interval indicated by the identifier respectively.
- a possible example is that if the first network management device determines that the sub-network indicated by the second network management device is associated with a certain cell (in other words, the cell provides network coverage for the sub-network), then The first network management device may determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device. Specifically, the first network management device may maintain the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the frequency information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device includes frequency information A and frequency information B, where frequency information A is LTE frequency information, and frequency information B is NR frequency information.
- a network management device determines that the cell C1 associated with the sub-network is an LTE cell, and the first network management device may configure the frequency point information A as the frequency point information of the cell C1.
- the first network management device may send the frequency point information of the cell to a network device (such as a base station) that manages the cell for the network device to change the cell settings.
- a network device such as a base station
- the first network management device may search for a cell that meets the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and establish an association relationship between the cell and the sub-network, so that the cell is This subnet provides network coverage. Specifically, the first network management device may query the frequency point object of the cell object.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device includes frequency point information A and frequency point information B, where frequency point information A is LTE frequency point information, and frequency point information B is NR frequency point information.
- a network management device determines that cell C2 is an LTE cell, and the frequency point information of cell C2 is frequency point information A, then the first network management device can establish an association relationship between cell C2 and the sub-network, so that cell C2 is a sub-network Provide network coverage.
- the first network management device may receive the demand information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network according to the demand information of the sub-network, and determine the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the sub-network. Frequency point information.
- the demand information of the sub-network may include at least one of network type information, network deployment information, service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
- At least one of the above network type information, network deployment information, service type information, delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information may be carried in the frequency point demand information of the network received by the second network management device;
- at least one of network type information, network deployment information, service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information can also be analyzed by the second network management device for its received network frequency demand information determine.
- the frequency point requirement information of the network includes service type information, and the service type information is used to indicate that the service type is URLLC service. If the delay for URLLC service is preset to not exceed 1 millisecond (ms), the second network management device may According to the service type information, the delay information is determined to be no more than 1 ms.
- the network type information can be used to indicate that the required network is an LTE type network, an NR type network, a UMTS type network, or other types of networks.
- a tenant may refer to an enterprise that rents an operator's network or a user who rents an operator's network.
- the network deployment information can be used to indicate whether the sub-network is an independent network (SA) or a non-independent network (NSA).
- SA independent network
- NSA non-independent network
- independent networking means that the 5G base station is connected to the 5G core network.
- non-independent networking means that the 5G base station is connected to the 4G core network, or the 4G base station is connected to the 5G core network.
- the 5G network under the non-independent networking only transmits user data, and the control signaling is still transmitted through the 4G network.
- the service type information can be used to indicate that the type of service being performed is a low-latency service, a high-bandwidth service, a large number of Internet of Things, a narrowband Internet of Things, or an Internet of Vehicles, etc., and/or can be used to indicate whether the business is specifically a video service, a game service, Business such as language business, short message business, industrial control business or water meter business.
- the above cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network refers to that the cell can meet the demand of the sub-network indicated by the demand information of the sub-network.
- the network type supported by the cell includes the network type indicated by the network type information in the demand information of the sub-network.
- the service type supported by the cell includes the service type indicated by the service type information supported in the demand information of the sub-network.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a network management device (or network management system), which can have the function of the second network management device in the above method embodiment, It can also be used to execute the steps provided by the second network management device provided by the foregoing method embodiment.
- the functions can be realized by hardware, or by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
- the network management device can also be implemented by a chip or a chip system.
- the network management device 400 shown in FIG. 4 can be used as the second network management device of the foregoing method embodiment, and is configured to perform the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the network management device 400 may be the end-to-end network management device shown in FIG. 1.
- the network management device 400 may include a communication module 401 and a processing module 402. The above communication module 401 and the processing module 402 are coupled with each other.
- the communication module 401 may be used to receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency demand information of the network or the frequency information of the network.
- the processing module 402 may be configured to determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network.
- the communication module 401 may also be used to send frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
- the processing module 402 may be specifically configured to determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information, and determine the frequency point of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network information.
- the communication module 401 may also be configured to receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the processing module 402 may be specifically configured to determine according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device. Frequency point information of the sub-network; or, the processing module 402 may be specifically configured to determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point parameter.
- the frequency parameter includes at least one of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the frequency point demand information of the network includes at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
- the network management device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components.
- these hardware components may include a processor, a memory, or a transceiver, etc., and these hardware components may be used to execute the hardware components shown in the embodiments of the present application.
- the steps performed by the second network management device Exemplarily, the structure of the network management device may be as shown in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 5 only shows the structure necessary for the network management device to execute the method shown in this application, and this application does not limit the network management device to be equipped with more components.
- the network management device 500 may include a communication interface 501, a memory 502, and a processor 503.
- the communication interface 501 can be used for the network management device 500 to communicate, for example, for sending or receiving signals. Specifically, the communication interface 501 may be used for the network management device 500 to send and receive signals in a wired manner. For example, the communication interface 501 may be used for the network management device 500 to perform wired communication with other network management devices, sites or devices in the network system.
- the memory 502 is coupled with the processor 503, and is used to store programs and data necessary for the network management device 500 to implement various functions.
- the processor 503 is configured to support the network management device 500 to execute the corresponding processing functions in the foregoing method. The above memory 502 and the processor 503 may be integrated or independent of each other.
- the above memory 502 may also be externally connected to the network management device 500.
- the network management device 500 may include a communication interface 501 and a processor 503.
- the network management device 500 may include the processor 503 at this time.
- the communication interface may also be externally connected to the network management device 500.
- the network management device 500 may include a processor 503.
- processing module 401 may be implemented by the processor 503, or implemented by the processor 503 and the memory 502.
- processing module 402 may be implemented by the processor 503, or implemented by the processor 503 and the memory 502.
- the steps executed by the above processing module 401 and/or the processing module 402 may be executed by the processor 503.
- the memory 502 may be used to store a program for the processor 503 to call the program to execute the steps performed by the processing module 401 and/or the processing module 402 above.
- an embodiment of the present application also provides a network management device (or called a network management system).
- the network management device can have the function of the first network management device in the above method embodiment. It can also be used to execute the steps provided by the first network management device provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the functions can be realized by hardware, or by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
- the network management device can also be implemented by a chip or a chip system.
- the network management device 600 shown in FIG. 6 can be used as the first network management device in the foregoing method embodiment, and is configured to perform the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the network management device 600 may be the domain network management device shown in FIG. 1.
- the network management device 600 may include a communication module 601 and a processing module 602. The above communication module 601 and the processing module 602 are coupled with each other.
- the communication module 601 may be used to receive frequency point information of the sub-network.
- the processing module 602 may be used to configure frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell, or the processing module 602 may be used to determine that the frequency information satisfies the sub-network.
- the cell of the frequency point information of the network configures the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the communication module 601 may also be configured to receive demand information of the sub-network; the processing module 602 may be specifically configured to determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network, and according to the frequency information of the sub-network Configure the frequency parameters of the cell.
- the demand information of the sub-network includes at least one of network type information, network deployment information, supported service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
- the processing module 602 may be specifically configured to determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the communication module 601 may also be configured to send the frequency of the cell to the network device to which the cell belongs. information.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
- the frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
- the frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information
- the processing module 602 may also be configured to include the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the correspondence between the frequency point type information and the frequency point information.
- the frequency point information corresponding to the frequency point type information is determined as the frequency point information of the cell.
- the frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
- the network management device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components.
- these hardware components may include a processor, a memory, or a transceiver, etc., and these hardware components may be used to execute the hardware components shown in the embodiments of the present application.
- the steps performed by the first network management device Exemplarily, the structure of the network management device may be as shown in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 7 only shows the structure necessary for the network management device to perform the method shown in this application, and this application does not limit the network management device to be equipped with more components.
- the network management device 700 may include a communication interface 701, a memory 702, and a processor 703.
- the communication interface 701 may be used for the network management device 700 to communicate, for example, for sending or receiving signals. Specifically, the communication interface 701 may be used for the network management device 700 to send and receive signals in a wired manner. For example, the communication interface 701 may be used for the network management device 700 to perform wired communication with other network management devices, sites, or devices in the network system.
- the memory 702 is coupled with the processor 703, and is used to store programs and data necessary for the network management device 700 to implement various functions.
- the processor 703 is configured to support the network management device 700 to execute the corresponding processing functions in the foregoing method. The above memory 702 and the processor 703 may be integrated or independent of each other.
- the above memory 702 may also be externally connected to the network management device 700.
- the network management device 700 may include a communication interface 701 and a processor 703.
- the network management device 700 may include the processor 703 at this time.
- the communication interface may also be externally connected to the network management device 700.
- the network management device 700 may include the processor 703.
- the above communication module 601 can be implemented by the communication interface 701.
- the above processing module 602 may be implemented by the processor 703, or implemented by the processor 703 and the memory 702.
- the steps performed by the above communication module 601 can be executed by the communication interface 701.
- the memory 702 may be used to store a program for the processor 703 to call the program to execute the steps performed by the processing module 602 above.
- each component in the above device can be integrated into one module, or can be a separate physical existence.
- the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules, and should not be construed as limited to the structure shown in the above drawings.
- this application also provides a network system that can be used to implement the foregoing method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment.
- the first network management device and the second network management device Operations performed by the network management device.
- the network system has a structure as shown in FIG. 1.
- the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency point demand information of the network or the frequency point of the network. information.
- the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and send the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device .
- the first network management device may receive the frequency point information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and configure the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell Or, the first network management device may determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
- the program is executed by a processor, the computer executes the above method embodiment and method implementation.
- this application also provides a computer program product, which when invoked and executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment In the operation performed by the first network management device and/or the second network management device.
- the present application also provides a chip or a chip system, and the chip may include a processor.
- the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), or the chip may be coupled with a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), wherein the transceiver ( (Or communication module) can be used to support the chip for wired and/or wireless communication, the memory (or storage module) can be used to store a program, and the processor can be used to call the program to implement any one of the above method embodiments and method embodiments.
- the operations performed by the first network management device and/or the second network management device in one possible implementation manner.
- the chip system may include the above chips, or may include the above chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
- These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
- the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及移动通信技术领域,特别涉及一种网络频点配置方法及装置。This application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for network frequency point configuration.
目前,运营商网络已发展到第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信技术,网络架构相比之前的通信技术来说变得更灵活,比如无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备的集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)进行了分离,引入了核心网的服务化以及网络切片的灵活定制等。伴随网络的应用越来越丰富和多样,各种网络应用需求对时延、速率以及连接规模等关键性能的需求在不断增加,相应的对运营商网络的运维难度也在不断增加。At present, the operator’s network has developed to the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication technology, and the network architecture has become more flexible compared to previous communication technologies, such as radio access network (RAN) equipment. Centralized unit (CU) and distributed unit (DU) are separated, and service-oriented core network and flexible customization of network slicing are introduced. As network applications become more and more abundant and diverse, the requirements of various network application requirements for key performance such as delay, speed, and connection scale are increasing, and the corresponding difficulty in the operation and maintenance of the operator's network is also increasing.
垂直行业领域众多,且不同行业需求零碎化,例如电力、石油、安防、轨道交通、公安等行业,对通信系统的需求都不一样,需要的解决方案千差万别。比如,不同行业所使用的频点资源不同。再比如,即使是同一个行业中,不同租户使用的频点资源也可能有所差异。垂直行业引入5G移动通信技术后,面临如何把这些零散的需求整合到一起,如何灵活配置和调度使用频点资源成了5G网络运维的关键。There are many vertical industries and the needs of different industries are fragmented. For example, industries such as electric power, petroleum, security, rail transit, and public security have different requirements for communication systems, and the solutions they need are vastly different. For example, the frequency resources used by different industries are different. For another example, even in the same industry, the frequency resources used by different tenants may be different. After the vertical industry introduces 5G mobile communication technology, how to integrate these scattered demands, and how to flexibly configure and schedule the use of frequency resources has become the key to 5G network operation and maintenance.
现有的频点资源是基于小区(cell)配置的,即针对每个小区配置其频点资源的频点信息,由此运营商需要规划每个小区的频点信息。一般5G中支撑一个行业(例如垂直行业)可能需要上百个甚至上千个网元,一个网元(如基站)需要包含上百个小区。即运营商如果配置一个网络来支撑某个行业,需要配置上万个小区的频点信息,频点资源的配置过程非常复杂和耗时,有待优化。The existing frequency point resources are configured based on the cell (cell), that is, the frequency point information of the frequency point resource is configured for each cell. Therefore, the operator needs to plan the frequency point information of each cell. Generally, in 5G, supporting an industry (such as a vertical industry) may require hundreds or even thousands of network elements, and a network element (such as a base station) needs to include hundreds of cells. That is, if an operator configures a network to support a certain industry, it needs to configure the frequency point information of tens of thousands of cells. The process of configuring frequency point resources is very complicated and time-consuming, and needs to be optimized.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种网络频点配置方法及装置,以优化当前针对小区配置频点资源的配置方式。This application provides a network frequency point configuration method and device to optimize the current configuration method of configuring frequency point resources for a cell.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络频点配置方法,该方法可由第二网络管理设备实施。该第二网络管理设备可以是端到端网络管理设备(或称端到端网络管理系统)。例如,端到端网络管理设备可以是网络管理系统(network manager,NM)(或称网络管理单元、网络管理设备)或者网络切片管理系统(network slice management function,NSMF)等。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network frequency point configuration method, which can be implemented by a second network management device. The second network management device may be an end-to-end network management device (or called an end-to-end network management system). For example, the end-to-end network management device may be a network management system (network manager, NM) (or network management unit, network management device) or a network slice management system (NSMF), etc.
根据该方法,第二网络管理设备可接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或所述网络的频点信息。以及,所述第二网络管理设备可根据所述网络的频点需求信息或频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息,所述第二网络管理设备还可向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。According to this method, the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency demand information of the network or the frequency information of the network. And, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and the second network management device may also manage to the first network The device sends the frequency point information of the sub-network.
采用以上方法,第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点需求信息确定子网络的频点信息,并向第一网络管理设备指示子网络的频点信息,之后由第一网络管理设备根据子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,因此,不需要再单独针对每个小区设置对应的频点信息,降低了配置小区频点资源过程的复杂度。Using the above method, the second network management device can determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network, and indicate the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device. The frequency point information configures the frequency point information of the cell. Therefore, there is no need to set the corresponding frequency point information for each cell separately, which reduces the complexity of the process of configuring the frequency point resources of the cell.
所述第二网络管理设备可根据所述网络的频点需求信息和频点信息的对应关系确定所述网络的频点信息,并根据所述网络的频点信息确定所述子网络的频点信息。The second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information, and determine the frequency point of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network information.
所述第二网络管理设备还可接收所述第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息,所述第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点需求信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息;或者,所述第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息。从而可避免配置的子网络的频点信息不被第一网络管理设备所支持。The second network management device may also receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the second network management device may determine according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device Frequency point information of the sub-network; or, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device. Therefore, it can be avoided that the frequency point information of the configured sub-network is not supported by the first network management device.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数,通过该标识指示频点参数可节省信令开销;或者,所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, the frequency point identifier is used to identify frequency point parameters, and the frequency point parameters can be indicated by the identifier to save signaling overhead; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may be Including frequency point parameters.
所述频点参数可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述网络的频点需求信息可包括网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point requirement information of the network may include at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点类型信息,所述频点类型信息用于指示所述网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
第二方面,本申请提供一种网络频点配置方法。该方法可由第一网络管理设备实施。该第一网络管理设备可包括域网络管理设备(或称域网络管理系统)。例如,域网络管理设备可以是网络切片子网管理系统(network slice subnet management function,NSSMF)或子网络管理系统(sub-network management function,SMF)等。In the second aspect, this application provides a network frequency point configuration method. The method can be implemented by the first network management device. The first network management device may include a domain network management device (or called a domain network management system). For example, the domain network management device may be a network slice subnet management system (network slice subnet management function, NSSMF) or a sub-network management system (sub-network management function, SMF), etc.
根据该方法,第一网络管理设备可接收子网络的频点信息,并所述第一网络管理设备根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。According to this method, the first network management device can receive the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the first network management device configures the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network and the cell Associate, or determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
所述第一网络管理设备还可接收所述子网络的需求信息,并确定满足所述子网络的需求信息的所述小区,以及根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点参数。其中,所述子网络的需求信息包括网络类型信息、网络部署信息、支持的业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项。The first network management device may also receive demand information of the sub-network, determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network, and configure frequency parameters of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network. Wherein, the demand information of the sub-network includes at least one of network type information, network deployment information, supported service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
所述第一网络管理设备可根据所述子网络的频点信息确定所述小区的频点信息,并向所述小区所属的网络设备发送所述小区的频点信息。The first network management device may determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and send the frequency information of the cell to a network device to which the cell belongs.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数;或者,所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
所述频点参数可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述子网络的频点信息包括频点类型信息,则所述第一网络管理设备还可根据频点类型信息与频点信息之间的对应关系,将所述子网络的频点信息包括的所述频点类型信息对应的频点信息确定为所述小区的频点信息。If the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point type information, the first network management device may further include the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the correspondence between the frequency point type information and the frequency point information The frequency point information corresponding to the frequency point type information is determined as the frequency point information of the cell.
所述小区的频点信息可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络管理设备。该网络管理设备可用于执行以上第一方面及其任意可能的设计所涉及的方法中由第二网络管理设备执行的步骤或动作。该装置可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功 能。例如,在由软件模块构成时,该装置可包括相互耦合的通信模块以及处理模块,由通信模块以及处理模块执行以上第一方面及其任意可能的设计所涉及的方法中由第二网络管理设备执行的步骤或动作。In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network management device. The network management device can be used to execute the steps or actions performed by the second network management device in the methods involved in the above first aspect and any possible designs thereof. The device can implement the functions in the above-mentioned methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. For example, when it is constituted by a software module, the device may include a communication module and a processing module that are coupled to each other. The communication module and the processing module execute the above first aspect and any possible design method. The second network management device The steps or actions performed.
在执行上述第一方面所述方法时,所述通信模块可用于接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或所述网络的频点信息。所述处理模块可用于根据所述网络的频点需求信息或频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息。所述通信模块还可用于向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。When performing the method described in the first aspect, the communication module may be used to receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries frequency demand information of the network or frequency point information of the network. The processing module may be used to determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network. The communication module may also be used to send frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
所述处理模块具体可用于根据所述网络的频点需求信息和频点信息的对应关系确定所述网络的频点信息,并根据所述网络的频点信息确定所述子网络的频点信息。The processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information, and determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point information of the network .
所述通信模块还可用于接收所述第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息,所述处理模块可具体用于根据网络的频点需求信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息;或者,所述处理模块可具体用于根据网络的频点信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息。The communication module may be further configured to receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device Or, the processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the network and the frequency information supported by the first network management device.
所述子网络的频点信息包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数;或者,所述子网络的频点信息包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point parameter.
所述频点参数包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter includes at least one of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述网络的频点需求信息包括网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point demand information of the network includes at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
所述子网络的频点信息包括频点类型信息,所述频点类型信息用于指示所述网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
在通过硬件组件实现以上网络管理设备时,网络管理设备可包括处理器。可由处理器执行以上处理模块所执行的步骤。在通过硬件组件实现以上网络管理设备时,该网络管理设备还可包括存储器和/或收发器,存储器用于存储程序,可由处理器执行该程序以执行以上处理模块所执行的步骤;收发器可用于支持以上网络管理设备与其他网络管理设备或装置进行通信。When the above network management device is implemented by hardware components, the network management device may include a processor. The steps performed by the above processing modules can be executed by the processor. When the above network management device is implemented by hardware components, the network management device may also include a memory and/or a transceiver. The memory is used to store a program, which can be executed by the processor to perform the steps performed by the above processing module; the transceiver is available To support the above network management equipment to communicate with other network management equipment or devices.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络管理设备。该网络管理设备可用于执行以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计所涉及的方法中由第一网络管理设备执行的步骤或动作。该装置可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。例如,在由软件模块构成时,该装置可包括相互耦合的通信模块以及处理模块,由通信模块以及处理模块执行以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计所涉及的方法中由第一网络管理设备执行的步骤或动作。In the fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network management device. The network management device can be used to perform the steps or actions performed by the first network management device in the methods involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs thereof. The device can implement each function in the above-mentioned methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. For example, when it is constituted by a software module, the device may include a communication module and a processing module that are coupled to each other. The communication module and the processing module perform the above second aspect and the method involved in any possible design. The first network management device The steps or actions performed.
在执行上述第一方面所述方法时,所述通信模块可用于接收子网络的频点信息。所述处理模块可用于根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,所述处理模块可用于确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。When the method described in the first aspect is executed, the communication module may be used to receive frequency point information of the sub-network. The processing module may be used to configure the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell, or the processing module may be used to determine that the frequency information meets the requirements of the sub-network. The cell of the frequency point information configures the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
所述通信模块还可用于接收所述子网络的需求信息;所述处理模块可具体用于确定满足所述子网络的需求信息的所述小区,并根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点参数。其中,所述子网络的需求信息包括网络类型信息、网络部署信息、支持的业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项。The communication module may also be used to receive demand information of the sub-network; the processing module may be specifically used to determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network, and configure the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network The frequency point parameters. Wherein, the demand information of the sub-network includes at least one of network type information, network deployment information, supported service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information.
所述处理模块可具体用于根据所述子网络的频点信息确定所述小区的频点信息,所述通信模块还可用于向所述小区所属的网络设备发送所述小区的频点信息。The processing module may be specifically configured to determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the communication module may also be configured to send the frequency information of the cell to a network device to which the cell belongs.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数;或者,所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
所述频点参数可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点类型信息,则所述处理模块还可用于根据频点类型信息与频点信息之间的对应关系,将所述子网络的频点信息包括的所述频点类型信息对应的频点信息确定为所述小区的频点信息。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, and the processing module may be further configured to, according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point type information and the frequency point information, combine all the frequency point information of the sub-network to include The frequency point information corresponding to the frequency point type information is determined as the frequency point information of the cell.
所述小区的频点信息可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
在通过硬件组件实现以上网络管理设备时,网络管理设备可包括处理器。可由处理器执行以上处理模块所执行的步骤。在通过硬件组件实现以上网络管理设备时,该网络管理设备还可包括存储器和/或收发器,存储器用于存储程序,可由处理器执行该程序以执行以上处理模块所执行的步骤;收发器可用于支持以上网络管理设备与其他网络管理设备或装置进行通信。When the above network management device is implemented by hardware components, the network management device may include a processor. The steps performed by the above processing modules can be executed by the processor. When the above network management device is implemented by hardware components, the network management device may also include a memory and/or a transceiver. The memory is used to store a program, which can be executed by the processor to perform the steps performed by the above processing module; the transceiver is available To support the above network management equipment to communicate with other network management equipment or devices.
第五方面,本申请提供一种网络系统。该系统可包括以上第三方面及其任意可能的设计中提供的网络管理设备,以及包括以上第四方面及其任意可能的设计中提供的网络管理设备。In the fifth aspect, this application provides a network system. The system may include the network management equipment provided in the above third aspect and any possible design, as well as the network management equipment provided in the above fourth aspect and any possible design.
以网络系统包括第二网络管理设备以及第一网络管理设备为例,该网络系统中,第二网络管理设备可接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或所述网络的频点信息。所述第二网络管理设备可根据所述网络的频点需求信息或频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息,并向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。所述第一网络管理设备可从第二网络管理设备接收所述子网络的频点信息,并根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,所述第一网络管理设备可确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。Taking a network system including a second network management device and a first network management device as an example, in the network system, the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency point demand of the network Information or frequency information of the network. The second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and send the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device . The first network management device may receive the frequency point information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and configure the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell Or, the first network management device may determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
第六方面,本申请提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有指令(或称程序),当其在计算机上被调用执行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计或第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, this application provides a computer storage medium in which instructions (or programs) are stored, which when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or the first aspect described above. Any possible design or the method described in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算基础产品可包含指令,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计或第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product. The basic computing product may contain instructions that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects described above. Design or the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible designs of the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供一种芯片或包含芯片的芯片系统,该芯片可包括处理器。该芯片还可以包括存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。该芯片可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计或第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。该芯片系统可以由上述芯片构成,也可以包含上述芯片和其他分立器件,如存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a chip or a chip system including the chip, and the chip may include a processor. The chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module). The chip can be used to implement the method described in the first aspect or any one possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or any one possible design of the second aspect. The chip system may be composed of the above-mentioned chips, or may include the above-mentioned chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
上述第二方面至第八方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果可以参考对第一方面及其任 一可能的设计中所述方法的有益效果的描述。For the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned second aspect to the eighth aspect and its possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the beneficial effects of the method in the first aspect and any of its possible designs.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种网络系统;Figure 1 is a network system provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种网络频点配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network frequency point configuration method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的配置频点对象的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of configuring a frequency point object provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种网络管理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络管理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络管理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络管理设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network management device provided by an embodiment of this application.
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。方法实施例中的具体操作方法也可以应用于装置实施例或系统实施例中。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the application more clear, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific operation method in the method embodiment can also be applied to the device embodiment or the system embodiment.
为便于理解本申请实施例的方案,先介绍本申请实施例可以应用的场景。In order to facilitate the understanding of the solutions of the embodiments of the present application, first introduce the applicable scenarios of the embodiments of the present application.
如图1所示,本申请所述网络系统(或称网络管理系统),可包括业务运营设备(或称业务运营系统)、端到端网络管理设备(或称端到端网络管理系统)、域网络管理设备(或称域网络管理系统)。所述网络系统还可包括由域网络管理设备管理的一个或多个网元(或称站点、节点或网络站点等),如无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)网元、核心网(core network,CN)网元等等。As shown in Figure 1, the network system (or network management system) described in this application may include service operation equipment (or service operation system), end-to-end network management equipment (or end-to-end network management system), Domain network management equipment (or domain network management system). The network system may also include one or more network elements (or sites, nodes or network sites, etc.) managed by the domain network management equipment, such as radio access network (RAN) network elements, core network ( core network, CN) network element and so on.
域网络管理设备可提供以下功能中的至少一项功能:The domain network management device can provide at least one of the following functions:
域内网络运维功能,即子网络或者网元的运维功能。该功能可包括子网络或者网元的生命周期管理、子网络(sub-network)或者网元的部署、子网络或者网元的故障管理、子网络或者网元的性能管理、子网络或者网元的保障、子网络或者网元的优化功能等。这里的子网络可包括一个或者多个网元,或者可包括一个或者多个小区。这里的域可以是指技术域(包括无线接入网域、传输网域或者核心网域)、厂商域(域内的网络设备都来自同一个厂商)或者地理区域(某一个地理区域的网络)。Intra-domain network operation and maintenance functions, that is, the operation and maintenance functions of sub-networks or network elements. This function may include life cycle management of sub-networks or network elements, deployment of sub-networks or network elements, fault management of sub-networks or network elements, performance management of sub-networks or network elements, sub-networks or network elements Optimized functions of sub-networks or network elements, etc. The sub-network here may include one or more network elements, or may include one or more cells. The domain here can refer to a technical domain (including a wireless access network domain, a transmission network domain, or a core network domain), a vendor domain (the network devices in the domain are all from the same manufacturer), or a geographic area (a network in a certain geographic area).
网络控制功能,负责特定范围(如,地理区域)内无线资源的自治管理、控制和分析,以及负责对外暴露满足一个特定用户群的无线话务场景的网络。The network control function is responsible for the autonomous management, control, and analysis of wireless resources in a specific range (such as a geographic area), and is responsible for externally exposing a network that satisfies a specific user group's wireless traffic scenarios.
域网络管理设备可包括网络切片子网管理系统(network slice subnet management function,NSSMF)、子网络管理系统(sub-network management function,SMF)、域管理系统(domain manager,DM)、网元管理(element manager,EM)系统、域管理数据分析功能(management data analytic function,MDAF)、无线智能控制器(RAN intelligent controller,RIC)、无线外接控制器(RAN external controller)或者应用控制器(application controller,APPC)中的至少一个。为简便说明,以下可将域网络管理设备称为第一网络管理设备。Domain network management equipment may include network slice subnet management function (NSSMF), sub-network management function (SMF), domain management system (domain manager, DM), network element management ( element manager, EM) system, domain management data analysis function (MDAF), wireless intelligent controller (RAN intelligent controller, RIC), wireless external controller (RAN external controller) or application controller (application controller, At least one of APPC). For simplicity of description, the domain network management device may be referred to as the first network management device in the following.
以上网元可包括用于提供网络服务的实体、接入网网元(如,基站,gNB,eNB)、集中控制单元(CUCP)、集中单元(CU)、分布式单元(DU)、集中用户面单元(CUUP)或者核心网网元中的至少一个。以上用于提供网络服务的实体例如无线接入网(NG-RAN)。以上接入网网元如基站(gNB)或演进型基站(evolved node B,eNB)等。以上核心网网 元如AMF接入管理功能(access management function,AMF)或者会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)等。The above network elements may include entities used to provide network services, access network network elements (such as base stations, gNB, eNB), centralized control units (CUCP), centralized units (CU), distributed units (DU), and centralized users At least one of the surface unit (CUUP) or the core network element. The above entities used to provide network services are, for example, a radio access network (NG-RAN). The above-mentioned access network elements are such as base stations (gNB) or evolved base stations (evolved node B, eNB). The above core network elements such as AMF access management function (access management function, AMF) or session management function (session management function, SMF), etc.
端到端网络管理设备可提供网络运维功能。网络运维功能可包括网络的生命周期管理、网络的部署、网络的故障管理、网络的性能管理、网络的配置管理、网络的保障、网络的优化功能等。这里的网络具体可以是一个或者多个网元或者子网络,这里的子网络可包括一个或者多个网元。端到端网络管理设备可包括网络管理系统(network manager,NM)、跨域网络管理系统(cross-domain network management function)、运营支撑系统(operations support system,OSS)、网络切片管理系统(network slice management function,NSMF)、网络管理数据分析模块(management data analytical function,MDAF)或者自组织网络(self-organization network,SON)功能(SON function)中的至少一个。为简便说明,以下可将端到端网络管理设备称为第二网络管理设备。End-to-end network management equipment can provide network operation and maintenance functions. Network operation and maintenance functions may include network life cycle management, network deployment, network fault management, network performance management, network configuration management, network security, network optimization functions, etc. The network here may specifically be one or more network elements or sub-networks, and the sub-network here may include one or more network elements. End-to-end network management equipment can include network management system (network manager, NM), cross-domain network management system (cross-domain network management function), operation support system (operations support system, OSS), network slice management system (network slice management system) At least one of management function (NSMF), network management data analysis module (management data analysis function, MDAF), or self-organization network (SON) function (SON function). For simplicity of description, the end-to-end network management device may be referred to as the second network management device below.
本申请中,子网络主要为无线子网络或者无线网络切片子网络。端到端网络管理设备可用于进行多个子网络之间的协调管理,并确定每个子网络的频点信息。某个子网络可能需要支持多个频点信息,即上述的频点信息为频点信息列表;比如,某个子网络同时支持长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)通信技术和新无线(new radio,NR)通信技术,则子网络可分别配置LTE和NR的频点信息。In this application, the sub-network is mainly a wireless sub-network or a wireless network slicing sub-network. The end-to-end network management device can be used to coordinate and manage multiple sub-networks and determine the frequency point information of each sub-network. A certain sub-network may need to support multiple frequency information, that is, the above-mentioned frequency information is a list of frequency information; for example, a certain sub-network supports both long-term evolution (LTE) communication technology and new radio (NR). ) Communication technology, the sub-network can be configured with LTE and NR frequency information respectively.
另外,本申请子网还可用于表示某个区域内一组或多组网络功能实例的集合。区域可包括地理区域或者跟踪区域(track area,TA)。端到端网络管理设备可确定某个区域内的一个或多个子网络的频点信息。该区域内的子网络可支持多个频点信息。比如,某个区域内同时支持LTE和NR(或称,每个区域内的子网络可同时支持LTE和NR),则可针对该区域内的子网络分别配置LTE的频点信息和NR的频点信息。In addition, the subnet of this application can also be used to represent a collection of one or more groups of network function instances in a certain area. The area may include a geographic area or a tracking area (track area, TA). The end-to-end network management device can determine the frequency information of one or more sub-networks in a certain area. The sub-network in this area can support multiple frequency point information. For example, if LTE and NR are supported at the same time in a certain area (or the sub-networks in each area can support LTE and NR at the same time), the frequency information of LTE and the frequency of NR can be configured for the sub-networks in the area. Point information.
业务运营设备可用于提供业务运营功能。业务运营功能具体可包括业务发放,业务保障,业务调度、用户管理等功能。业务运营设备可包括垂直行业的业务运营系统或者运营商的业务运营系统,比如包括业务支撑系统(business support system,BSS)和/或通信业务管理功能(communication service management function,CSMF)。Business operation equipment can be used to provide business operation functions. Business operation functions can specifically include business distribution, business guarantee, business scheduling, user management and other functions. The business operation equipment may include the business operation system of the vertical industry or the business operation system of the operator, such as a business support system (BSS) and/or a communication service management function (communication service management function, CSMF).
本申请实施例提供的频点资源的配置方法可由如图1所示网络系统实施,具体的,当图1所示网元包括基站等网络设备时,该方法可用于配置基站所管理的小区的频点信息。The method for configuring frequency point resources provided by the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by the network system shown in FIG. 1. Specifically, when the network element shown in FIG. 1 includes network equipment such as a base station, the method can be used to configure a cell managed by the base station. Frequency point information.
如图2所示,本申请实施例提供的频点资源的配置方法可包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, the method for configuring frequency point resources provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
S101:第二网络管理设备接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或网络的频点信息。S101: The second network management device receives demand information of the network, where the demand information of the network carries the frequency demand information of the network or the frequency information of the network.
应理解,这里所述网络可以是完成某个(或某些)业务所需的网络功能及资源的组合,是一个完整的逻辑网络。示例性的,可认为4G移动网络为一个网络,或者某个企业的专网是一个网络。所述网络还可以是指网络切片。It should be understood that the network described here may be a combination of network functions and resources required to complete a certain (or certain) services, and is a complete logical network. Exemplarily, the 4G mobile network can be considered as one network, or the private network of a certain enterprise is one network. The network may also refer to a network slice.
示例性的,网络的需求信息可来自于如图1所示的业务运营设备。业务运营设备可向第二网络管理设备发送网络分配请求消息,该消息中可携带网络的需求信息。Exemplarily, the demand information of the network may come from the service operation equipment as shown in FIG. 1. The service operation device may send a network allocation request message to the second network management device, and the message may carry the demand information of the network.
S102:所述第二网络管理设备根据所述网络的频点需求信息或网络的频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息。S102: The second network management device determines the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point requirement information of the network or the frequency point information of the network.
S103:所述第二网络管理设备向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。S103: The second network management device sends the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
相应地,所示第一网络管理设备接收子网络的频点信息。Correspondingly, the first network management device shown receives the frequency point information of the sub-network.
示例性的,可在第二网络管理设备与第一网络管理设备之间新增子网络频点信息配置 接口,用于传输子网络的频点信息。Exemplarily, a sub-network frequency point information configuration interface may be added between the second network management device and the first network management device to transmit frequency point information of the sub-network.
S104:所述第一网络管理设备根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,第一网络管理设备确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。S104: The first network management device configures the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell, or the first network management device determines that the frequency information meets the requirements of the sub-network. The cell of the frequency point information of the network configures the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
采用以上示例,第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点需求信息确定子网络的频点信息,并向第一网络管理设备指示子网络的频点信息,之后由第一网络管理设备根据子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,因此,不需要再针对每个小区设置对应的频点信息,降低了配置小区频点资源过程的复杂度。Using the above example, the second network management device can determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network, and indicate the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device. The frequency point information configures the frequency point information of the cell. Therefore, there is no need to set the corresponding frequency point information for each cell, which reduces the complexity of the process of configuring cell frequency point resources.
S101中,网络的频点需求信息可包括以下信息中的至少一种:网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息。In S101, the frequency point requirement information of the network may include at least one of the following information: network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
其中,网络类型信息可用于指示所需的网络为LTE类型的网络、NR类型的网络、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS)类型的网络或者其他类型的网络。租户可以是指租用运营商网络的企业或者租用运营商网络的用户。业务类型信息可用于指示业务类型为低时延业务、高带宽业务、海量物联网、窄带物联网或者车联网等大类,和/或,可用于指示业务具体是视频业务、游戏业务、语言业务、短信业务、工业控制业务或者抄水表业务等业务。Among them, the network type information can be used to indicate that the required network is an LTE type network, an NR type network, a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) type network, or other types of networks. A tenant may refer to an enterprise that rents an operator's network or a user who rents an operator's network. The service type information can be used to indicate that the service type is a low-latency service, a high-bandwidth service, a massive Internet of Things, a narrowband Internet of Things, or an Internet of Vehicles, etc., and/or can be used to indicate whether the business is specifically a video service, a game service, or a language service. , SMS business, industrial control business or water meter business and other businesses.
在一种可能的示例中,第二网络管理设备可向第一网络管理设备发送子网络的频点信息,该子网络的频点信息可包括频点类型信息,其中,子网络的频点类型信息可用于指示所述子网络的网络类型信息、所述子网络支持的租户信息或者所述子网络支持的业务类型信息中的至少一项。In a possible example, the second network management device may send frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device, and the frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, where the frequency point type of the sub-network The information may be used to indicate at least one of network type information of the sub-network, tenant information supported by the sub-network, or service type information supported by the sub-network.
该示例中,在确定小区的频点信息过程中,第一网络管理设备可根据第二网络管理设备发送的子网络的频点信息中的频点类型信息与小区的频点信息之间的对应关系,确定子网络的频点类型信息对应的所述小区的频点信息。其中,子网络的频点信息可用于指示所述网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。In this example, in the process of determining the frequency point information of the cell, the first network management device may use the correspondence between the frequency point type information in the frequency point information of the sub-network sent by the second network management device and the frequency point information of the cell. Relationship, and determine the frequency information of the cell corresponding to the frequency type information of the sub-network. Wherein, the frequency point information of the sub-network may be used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
以子网络的频点类型信息用于指示网络类型信息为例,当子网络的频点类型信息用于指示网络类型信息为LTE网络,则可将LTE网络对应的频点信息确定为小区的频点信息。Taking the frequency point type information of the sub-network for indicating network type information as an example, when the frequency point type information of the sub-network is used to indicate that the network type information is an LTE network, the frequency point information corresponding to the LTE network can be determined as the frequency of the cell. Point information.
另一种示例中,第二网络管理设备可在S102中,根据所述网络的频点需求信息和频点信息的对应关系确定所述网络的频点信息,并根据所述网络的频点信息确定所述子网络的频点信息。In another example, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information in S102, and according to the frequency point information of the network Determine the frequency point information of the sub-network.
以上对应关系中的频点信息可包括以下信息中的至少一种:绝对无线载频信号(absolute radio frequency channel number,ARFCN)、频带(freqband)、带宽(bandwidth)、同步信号和物理广播信道(physical broadcast channel,PBCH)块(synchronization signal and PBCH block,SSB)频点或者SSB子载波间隔。另外,以上对应关系中的频点信息可包括LTE频点信息和/或NR频点信息,其中,LTE频点信息适用于小区类型为LTE的小区,小区类型为LTE的小区比如,演进的通用陆地无线接入网(evolved universal terrestrial radio access network,EUTRAN)小区;NR频点信息适用于小区类型为NR的小区,小区类型为NR的小区比如,NRcell、NRcell中央单元((central unit,CU)或者NR cell分布式单元((distributed unit,DU)。相应地,所述子网络的频点信息可包括LTE频点信息和/或NR频点信息。The frequency information in the above correspondence may include at least one of the following information: absolute radio frequency channel number (ARFCN), frequency band (freqband), bandwidth (bandwidth), synchronization signal, and physical broadcast channel ( physical broadcast channel, PBCH) block (synchronization signal and PBCH block, SSB) frequency or SSB subcarrier interval. In addition, the frequency information in the above correspondence may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information, where the LTE frequency information is applicable to cells with a cell type of LTE, and a cell with a cell type of LTE, for example, evolved general Terrestrial radio access network (evolved universal terrestrial radio access network, EUTRAN) cell; NR frequency information is applicable to cells with cell type NR, such as NRcell, NRcell central unit ((central unit, CU) Or NR cell distributed unit ((distributed unit, DU). Correspondingly, the frequency information of the sub-network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information.
另外,该对应关系中的频点信息可包括上行频点信息和/或下行频点信息,相应地,所 述子网络的频点信息可包括上行频点信息和/或下行频点信息,例如,该对应关系中的频点信息包括绝对无线载频信号时,该无线载频信号可包括上行绝对无线载频信号(uplink ARFCN)和下行绝对无线载频信号(downlink ARFCN)。In addition, the frequency information in the correspondence relationship may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information. Accordingly, the frequency information of the sub-network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information, for example When the frequency point information in the corresponding relationship includes an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, the wireless carrier frequency signal may include an uplink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal (uplink ARFCN) and a downlink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal (downlink ARFCN).
在实施中,可预先在第二网络管理设备配置业务类型与频点信息的对应关系,如,低时延业务与第一频点信息对应,高带宽业务与第二频点信息对应,其中,第一频点信息与第二频点信息各自对应不同的频点资源,若网络的频点需求信息包括用于指示该网络支持低时延业务的信息时,第二网络管理设备可将第一频点信息作为网络的频点信息,并根据第一频点信息确定子网络的频点信息。In implementation, the corresponding relationship between service type and frequency point information can be configured in the second network management device in advance, for example, low-latency services correspond to the first frequency point information, and high-bandwidth services correspond to the second frequency point information, where, The first frequency point information and the second frequency point information respectively correspond to different frequency point resources. If the frequency point requirement information of the network includes information for indicating that the network supports low-latency services, the second network management device may The frequency point information is used as the frequency point information of the network, and the frequency point information of the sub-network is determined according to the first frequency point information.
第二网络管理设备还可接收第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息,则第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点需求信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息。The second network management device may also receive frequency point information supported by the first network management device, and the second network management device may determine the frequency point of the sub-network according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device information.
具体的,一种可能的示例中,第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息可包括第二网络管理设备确定的子网络的频点信息。仍以以上第一频点信息确定为网络的频点信息为例,当第二网络管理设备确定第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息包括第一频点信息时,第二网络管理设备可将第一频点信息确定为子网络的频点信息。Specifically, in a possible example, the frequency point information supported by the first network management device may include the frequency point information of the sub-network determined by the second network management device. Still taking the above first frequency point information as the frequency point information of the network as an example, when the second network management device determines that the frequency point information supported by the first network management device includes the first frequency point information, the second network management device may The first frequency point information is determined as the frequency point information of the sub-network.
在另一种可能的示例中,第二网络管理设备可将网络的频点信息与第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息中存在重合的频点信息作为子网络的频点信息。例如,网络的频点信息包括频点信息a、频点信息b、频点信息c以及频点信息d,第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息包括频点信息c、频点信息d、频点信息e以及频点信息f,则第二网络管理设备可将频点信息c以及频点信息d确定为子网络的频点信息。In another possible example, the second network management device may use the frequency information of the network that overlaps with the frequency information supported by the first network management device as the frequency information of the sub-network. For example, the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information a, frequency point information b, frequency point information c, and frequency point information d. The frequency point information supported by the first network management device includes frequency point information c, frequency point information d, and frequency point information. If the point information e and the frequency point information f, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information c and the frequency point information d as the frequency point information of the sub-network.
S101中,网络的频点信息可包括以下信息中的至少一种:绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔。在S102的实施中,第二网络管理设备可将网络的频点信息确定为网络对应的子网络的频点信息。以上网络的频点信息可包括LTE频点信息和/或NR频点信息,其中,LTE频点信息适用于小区类型为LTE的小区,比如,EUTRAN小区;NR频点信息适用于小区类型为NR的小区,比如NRcell、NRcellCU或者NRcellDU)。相应地,所述子网络的频点信息可包括LTE频点信息和/或NR频点信息。网络的频点信息可包括上行频点信息和/或下行频点信息,相应地,所述子网络的频点信息可包括上行频点信息和/或下行频点信息,例如,网络的频点信息为绝对无线载频信号时,其可包括上行绝对无线载频信号和下行绝对无线载频信号。In S101, the frequency information of the network may include at least one of the following information: absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing. In the implementation of S102, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the network as the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network. The frequency information of the above network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information. Among them, LTE frequency information is applicable to cells with a cell type of LTE, such as EUTRAN cells; NR frequency information is applicable to a cell type of NR Cell, such as NRcell, NRcellCU or NRcellDU). Correspondingly, the frequency information of the sub-network may include LTE frequency information and/or NR frequency information. The frequency information of the network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information. Accordingly, the frequency information of the sub-network may include uplink frequency information and/or downlink frequency information, for example, the frequency of the network When the information is an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, it may include an uplink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal and a downlink absolute wireless carrier frequency signal.
应理解,第二网络管理设备可根据第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息以及网络的频点信息确定网络对应的子网络的频点信息。具体方法可参照以上实施例中根据网络的频点需求信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息时的说明。It should be understood that the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point information supported by the first network management device and the frequency point information of the network. For a specific method, refer to the description in the above embodiment when the frequency point information of the sub-network is determined according to the frequency point demand information of the network and the frequency point information supported by the first network management device.
在一种可能的示例中,第二网络管理设备可根据网络的频点信息的数量以及网络对应的子网络的数量,确定子网络的频点信息。In a possible example, the second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network according to the number of frequency point information of the network and the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network.
具体的,当所述网络的频点信息包括多个频点信息,且所述子网络的数量为一个时,所述子网络的频点信息包括该多个频点信息。例如,网络的频点信息包括频点信息a以及频点信息b,网络对应的子网络的数量为一个,则该子网络的频点信息包括频点信息a以及频点信息b。Specifically, when the frequency information of the network includes multiple frequency information, and the number of the sub-network is one, the frequency information of the sub-network includes the multiple frequency information. For example, the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b, and the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is one, then the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b.
当所述网络的频点信息包括一个频点信息,且所述子网络的数量为多个时,所述子网络的频点信息包括该频点信息。例如,网络的频点信息包括频点信息c,网络对应的子网络的数量为一个,则该子网络的频点信息包括频点信息a以及频点信息b。When the frequency point information of the network includes one piece of frequency point information, and the number of the sub-networks is multiple, the frequency point information of the sub-network includes the frequency point information. For example, the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information c, and the number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is one, then the frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point information a and frequency point information b.
当所述网络的频点信息包括多个频点信息,且所述子网络的数量为多个时,每个所述子网络的频点信息包括多个频点信息中的一个或多个频点信息。例如,网络的频点信息包括频点信息d、频点信息e以及频点信息f,网络对应的子网络的数量为三个,分别为子网络a、子网络b以及子网络c,则子网络a的频点信息可包括d、频点信息e或者频点信息f中的至少一个频点信息,子网络a的频点信息可包括d、频点信息e或者频点信息f中的至少一个频点信息,子网络b的频点信息可包括d、频点信息e或者频点信息f中的至少一个频点信息,子网络c的频点信息可包括d、频点信息e或者频点信息f中的至少一个频点信息。其中,子网络a、子网络b以及子网络c中,任意两个子网络分别的频点信息可以相同或者不同。When the frequency point information of the network includes multiple frequency point information, and the number of the sub-networks is multiple, the frequency point information of each sub-network includes one or more frequency points in the multiple frequency point information. Point information. For example, the frequency point information of the network includes frequency point information d, frequency point information e, and frequency point information f. The number of sub-networks corresponding to the network is three, namely sub-network a, sub-network b, and sub-network c. The frequency information of network a may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f, and the frequency information of sub-network a may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f. One piece of frequency information, the frequency information of sub-network b may include at least one of d, frequency information e, or frequency information f, and the frequency information of sub-network c may include d, frequency information e, or frequency information. At least one frequency point information in the point information f. Among them, in the sub-network a, the sub-network b, and the sub-network c, the respective frequency information of any two sub-networks may be the same or different.
在S103的实施中,第二网络管理设备可向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的信息与子网络的频点信息。In the implementation of S103, the second network management device may send the information of the sub-network and the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device.
具体的,子网络的信息可以是子网络的标识,该子网络的标识可用于标识子网络。当子网络的频点信息为区域内的一个或多个子网络的频点信息时,所述子网络的信息可包括该区域的标识或该区域的描述信息。该区域的标识可用于标识区域。该区域的描述信息例如通过经纬度表示的区域的位置信息,例如,可通过多个经度(longitude)和纬度(latitude)组成的经纬度列表表示区域的位置信息。或者区域的描述信息可包括该区域的行政区域名称列表,其中,行政区域名称例如上海、北京或者巴黎等等。Specifically, the information of the sub-network may be an identifier of the sub-network, and the identifier of the sub-network may be used to identify the sub-network. When the frequency information of the sub-network is the frequency information of one or more sub-networks in the area, the information of the sub-network may include the identifier of the area or the description information of the area. The logo of the area can be used to identify the area. The description information of the area is, for example, the location information of the area represented by longitude and latitude, for example, the location information of the area may be represented by a longitude and latitude list composed of multiple longitudes and latitudes. Or the description information of the area may include a list of administrative area names of the area, where the administrative area names are, for example, Shanghai, Beijing, or Paris.
子网络的频点信息可表示为频点参数或频点参数的标识(或称频点标识)。其中,频点参数可以是绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一个参数。频点参数的标识可用于标识频点参数,从而可通过一个标识来指示一组频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network can be expressed as frequency point parameters or frequency point parameter identifiers (or called frequency point identifiers). The frequency parameter may be at least one parameter of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier interval. The identifier of the frequency parameter can be used to identify the frequency parameter, so that a group of frequency parameters can be indicated by an identifier.
在一种可能的示例中,在执行S103之前,可由第一网络管理设备向所述第二网络管理设备请求所述子网络的频点信息,例如,第一网络管理设备可向第二网络管理设备发送子网络的频点信息的请求消息,该请求消息中可携带子网络的标识或者子网络所在区域的区域信息以标识子网络。请求消息还可包括频点信息的类型,用于表示请求的是该类型的频点信息,频点信息的类型如绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的一个或多个。In a possible example, before performing S103, the first network management device may request the second network management device for frequency point information of the sub-network. For example, the first network management device may manage the second network from the second network management device. The device sends a request message for frequency point information of the sub-network. The request message may carry the identifier of the sub-network or the area information of the area where the sub-network is located to identify the sub-network. The request message may also include the type of frequency point information, which is used to indicate that the type of frequency point information requested is the type of frequency point information such as absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier interval. one or more.
示例性的,可在第二网络管理设备与第一网络管理设备之间新增子网络频点信息查询接口,用于传输子网络的频点信息的请求消息。第二网络管理设备可根据该请求消息,向第一网络管理设备返回子网络的频点信息。Exemplarily, a sub-network frequency point information query interface may be added between the second network management device and the first network management device to transmit a request message for frequency point information of the sub-network. The second network management device may return the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device according to the request message.
在第一网络管理设备接收子网络的频点信息后,如图3所示,可在该子网络对象下创建频点对象,将该子网络的频点信息写入该子网络对象的频点对象。其中,对象可理解为配置信息的存储集合,例如,子网络对象相当于子网络配置信息的存储集合,子网络对象的频点对象可理解为子网络配置信息的存储集合中的一个子集合。After the first network management device receives the frequency point information of the sub-network, as shown in FIG. 3, a frequency point object can be created under the sub-network object, and the frequency point information of the sub-network can be written into the frequency point of the sub-network object. Object. Among them, an object can be understood as a storage collection of configuration information. For example, a sub-network object is equivalent to a storage collection of sub-network configuration information, and a frequency point object of a sub-network object can be understood as a sub-collection of the storage collection of sub-network configuration information.
具体的,可根据第二网络管理设备发送的子网络的信息确定子网络,并根据该子网络的信息查询子网络对象。Specifically, the sub-network can be determined according to the information of the sub-network sent by the second network management device, and the sub-network object can be queried according to the information of the sub-network.
当第二网络管理设备发送的子网络的频点信息包括多个子网络的多个频点信息(多个频点信息如,多个频点信息可以是指频点参数的标识以及该标识指示的至少一个频点参数,或者,多个频点信息可以是多个频点参数)时,第一网络管理设备可在每个子网络对象下分别创建多个频点对象,分别用于写入多个频点信息。例如图3所示,当子网络的频点信息包括频点标识以及该标识所指示的绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点以及SSB 子载波间隔时,可分别配置多个频点对象用于分别写入频点标识以及该标识所指示的绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点以及SSB子载波间隔。When the frequency point information of the sub-network sent by the second network management device includes multiple frequency point information of multiple sub-networks (multiple frequency point information, for example, multiple frequency point information may refer to the identifier of the frequency point parameter and the indication of the identifier When there is at least one frequency point parameter, or multiple frequency point information can be multiple frequency point parameters), the first network management device may create multiple frequency point objects under each sub-network object, which are used to write multiple frequency point objects respectively. Frequency point information. For example, as shown in Figure 3, when the frequency point information of the sub-network includes the frequency point identifier and the absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency point, and SSB subcarrier interval indicated by the identifier, multiple frequency points can be configured respectively The object is used to write the frequency point identifier and the absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency point, and SSB subcarrier interval indicated by the identifier respectively.
在S104的实施中,一种可能的示例是,若第一网络管理设备确定第二网络管理设备指示的子网络与某小区关联(换句话说,该小区为该子网络提供网络覆盖),则第一网络管理设备可根据第二网络管理设备指示的子网络的频点信息确定该小区的频点信息。具体的,第一网络管理设备可维护子网络与小区之间的关联关系。In the implementation of S104, a possible example is that if the first network management device determines that the sub-network indicated by the second network management device is associated with a certain cell (in other words, the cell provides network coverage for the sub-network), then The first network management device may determine the frequency information of the cell according to the frequency information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device. Specifically, the first network management device may maintain the association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
例如,第二网络管理设备指示的子网络的频点信息包括频点信息A以及频点信息B,其中,频点信息A为LTE频点信息,频点信B为NR频点信息,若第一网络管理设备确定该子网络关联的小区C1为LTE小区,则第一网络管理设备可将频点信息A配置为小区C1的频点信息。For example, the frequency information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device includes frequency information A and frequency information B, where frequency information A is LTE frequency information, and frequency information B is NR frequency information. A network management device determines that the cell C1 associated with the sub-network is an LTE cell, and the first network management device may configure the frequency point information A as the frequency point information of the cell C1.
示例性的,在确定小区的频点信息后,第一网络管理设备可向管理该小区的网络设备(如基站)发送所述小区的频点信息,用于网络设备进行改小区的设置。Exemplarily, after determining the frequency point information of the cell, the first network management device may send the frequency point information of the cell to a network device (such as a base station) that manages the cell for the network device to change the cell settings.
另外一种可能的示例中,第一网络管理设备可根据子网络的频点信息寻找满足子网络的频点信息的小区,并建立该小区与该子网络之间的关联关系,使得该小区为该子网络提供网络覆盖。具体的,第一网络管理设备可查询小区对象的频点对象。In another possible example, the first network management device may search for a cell that meets the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the sub-network, and establish an association relationship between the cell and the sub-network, so that the cell is This subnet provides network coverage. Specifically, the first network management device may query the frequency point object of the cell object.
例如,第二网络管理设备指示的子网络的频点信息包括频点信息A以及频点信息B,其中,频点信息A为LTE频点信息,频点信息B为NR频点信息,若第一网络管理设备确定小区C2为LTE小区,且小区C2的频点信息为频点信息A,则第一网络管理设备可建立小区C2与该子网络之间的关联关系,使得小区C2为子网络提供网络覆盖。For example, the frequency point information of the sub-network indicated by the second network management device includes frequency point information A and frequency point information B, where frequency point information A is LTE frequency point information, and frequency point information B is NR frequency point information. A network management device determines that cell C2 is an LTE cell, and the frequency point information of cell C2 is frequency point information A, then the first network management device can establish an association relationship between cell C2 and the sub-network, so that cell C2 is a sub-network Provide network coverage.
此外,第一网络管理设备可从第二网络管理设备接收子网络的需求信息,并根据子网络的需求信息确定满足子网络的需求信息的小区,并根据子网络的频点信息确定该小区的频点信息。In addition, the first network management device may receive the demand information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and determine the cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network according to the demand information of the sub-network, and determine the frequency information of the sub-network according to the frequency information of the sub-network. Frequency point information.
示例性的,子网络的需求信息可包括网络类型信息、网络部署信息、业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项。以上网络类型信息、网络部署信息、业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项,可携带于第二网络管理设备所接收的网络的频点需求信息中;或者,网络类型信息、网络部署信息、业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项,也可由第二网络管理设备对其接收的网络的频点需求信息分析确定。例如,网络的频点需求信息包含业务类型信息,业务类型信息用于指示业务类型为URLLC业务,若预先设定对于URLLC业务的时延不超过1毫秒(ms),则第二网络管理设备可根据该业务类型信息确定时延信息为不超过1ms。Exemplarily, the demand information of the sub-network may include at least one of network type information, network deployment information, service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information. At least one of the above network type information, network deployment information, service type information, delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information may be carried in the frequency point demand information of the network received by the second network management device; Alternatively, at least one of network type information, network deployment information, service type information, time delay information, user throughput information, or coverage location information can also be analyzed by the second network management device for its received network frequency demand information determine. For example, the frequency point requirement information of the network includes service type information, and the service type information is used to indicate that the service type is URLLC service. If the delay for URLLC service is preset to not exceed 1 millisecond (ms), the second network management device may According to the service type information, the delay information is determined to be no more than 1 ms.
其中,网络类型信息可用于指示所需求的网络为LTE类型的网络、NR类型的网络、UMTS类型的网络或者其他类型的网络。租户可以是指租用运营商网络的企业或者租用运营商网络的用户。Among them, the network type information can be used to indicate that the required network is an LTE type network, an NR type network, a UMTS type network, or other types of networks. A tenant may refer to an enterprise that rents an operator's network or a user who rents an operator's network.
网络部署信息可用于指示子网络为独立组网(SA)还是非独立组网(NSA)。其中,独立组网表示5G基站连接5G核心网。非独立组网表示5G基站连接4G核心网,或者,4G基站连接5G核心网,非独立组网下5G网络仅传输用户数据,控制信令仍通过4G网络传输。The network deployment information can be used to indicate whether the sub-network is an independent network (SA) or a non-independent network (NSA). Among them, independent networking means that the 5G base station is connected to the 5G core network. Non-independent networking means that the 5G base station is connected to the 4G core network, or the 4G base station is connected to the 5G core network. The 5G network under the non-independent networking only transmits user data, and the control signaling is still transmitted through the 4G network.
业务类型信息可用于指示进行的业务类型为低时延业务、高带宽业务、海量物联网、窄带物联网或者车联网等大类,和/或,可用于指示业务具体是视频业务、游戏业务、语言 业务、短信业务、工业控制业务或者抄水表业务等业务。The service type information can be used to indicate that the type of service being performed is a low-latency service, a high-bandwidth service, a large number of Internet of Things, a narrowband Internet of Things, or an Internet of Vehicles, etc., and/or can be used to indicate whether the business is specifically a video service, a game service, Business such as language business, short message business, industrial control business or water meter business.
以上满足子网络的需求信息的小区,是指小区能够满足子网络的需求信息所指示的子网络的需求,例如,小区支持的网络类型包括子网络的需求信息中网络类型信息所指示的网络类型,以及,小区支持的业务类型包括子网络的需求信息中支持的业务类型信息所指示的业务类型。The above cell that meets the demand information of the sub-network refers to that the cell can meet the demand of the sub-network indicated by the demand information of the sub-network. For example, the network type supported by the cell includes the network type indicated by the network type information in the demand information of the sub-network. And, the service type supported by the cell includes the service type indicated by the service type information supported in the demand information of the sub-network.
基于与以上方法实施例相同的技术构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络管理设备(或称网络管理系统),该网络管理设备可具备上述方法实施例中第二网络管理设备的功能,并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由第二网络管理设备执行的步骤。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。该网络管理设备也可通过芯片或芯片系统实现。Based on the same technical concept as the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network management device (or network management system), which can have the function of the second network management device in the above method embodiment, It can also be used to execute the steps provided by the second network management device provided by the foregoing method embodiment. The functions can be realized by hardware, or by software or hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. The network management device can also be implemented by a chip or a chip system.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图4所示的网络管理设备400可作为上述方法实施例的第二网络管理设备,用于执行上述方法实施例所示的步骤。其中,网络管理设备400可以是图1所示的端到端网络管理设备。如图4所示,该网络管理设备400可包括通信模块401以及处理模块402。以上通信模块401以及处理模块402之间相互耦合。In a possible implementation manner, the
在执行上述方法实施例所示步骤时,通信模块401可用于接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或所述网络的频点信息。所述处理模块402可用于根据所述网络的频点需求信息或频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息。所述通信模块401还可用于向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。When performing the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiments, the
所述处理模块402具体可用于根据所述网络的频点需求信息和频点信息的对应关系确定所述网络的频点信息,并根据所述网络的频点信息确定所述子网络的频点信息。The
所述通信模块401还可用于接收所述第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息,所述处理模块402可具体用于根据网络的频点需求信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息;或者,所述处理模块402可具体用于根据网络的频点信息和第一网络管理设备支持的频点信息确定子网络的频点信息。The
所述子网络的频点信息包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数;或者,所述子网络的频点信息包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network includes a frequency point parameter.
所述频点参数包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter includes at least one of absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述网络的频点需求信息包括网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point demand information of the network includes at least one of network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
所述子网络的频点信息包括频点类型信息,所述频点类型信息用于指示所述网络类型信息、租户信息或者业务类型信息中的至少一项。The frequency point information of the sub-network includes frequency point type information, and the frequency point type information is used to indicate at least one of the network type information, tenant information, or service type information.
在另一种实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的网络管理设备还可由硬件组件构成,例如这些硬件组件可包括处理器、存储器或者收发器等,这些硬件组件可用于执行本申请实施例所示的由第二网络管理设备执行的步骤。示例性的,该网络管理设备的结构可如图5所示。为便于理解,图5中仅示出了该网络管理设备执行本申请所示方法所必须的结构,本申请并不限制该网络管理设备可具备更多组件。该网络管理设备500可包括通信接口501、存储器502以及处理器503。该通信接口501可以用于网络管理设备500进行通信,如用于发送或接收信号。具体的,通信接口501可用于网络管理设备500通过有线方式收发信号,例如,通信接口501可以用于网络管理设备500与网络系统内的其他网络管理设备、 站点或设备进行有线通信。该存储器502与所述处理器503耦合,其用于保存网络管理设备500实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器503被配置为支持网络管理设备500执行上述方法中相应的处理功能。以上存储器502以及处理器503可集成于一体也可相互独立。In another implementation manner, the network management device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components. For example, these hardware components may include a processor, a memory, or a transceiver, etc., and these hardware components may be used to execute the hardware components shown in the embodiments of the present application. The steps performed by the second network management device. Exemplarily, the structure of the network management device may be as shown in FIG. 5. For ease of understanding, FIG. 5 only shows the structure necessary for the network management device to execute the method shown in this application, and this application does not limit the network management device to be equipped with more components. The
其中,以上存储器502也可以是外接于网络管理设备500的,此时该网络管理设备500可包括通信接口501以及处理器503。另外,若通信接口501以及存储器502均外接于网络管理设备500,此时该网络管理设备500可包括处理器503。通信接口也可以是外接于网络管理设备500的,此时该网络管理设备500可包括处理器503。The
应理解,以上处理模块401可由处理器503实现,或由处理器503以及存储器502实现。另外,以上处理模块402可由处理器503实现,或由处理器503以及存储器502实现。It should be understood that the
在通过如图5所示结构实现以上网络管理设备时,可由处理器503执行以上处理模块401和/或处理模块402所执行的步骤。存储器502可用于存储程序,用于处理器503调用该程序以执行以上处理模块401和/或处理模块402所执行的步骤。When the above network management device is implemented by the structure shown in FIG. 5, the steps executed by the
基于与以上方法实施例相同的技术构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络管理设备(或称网络管理系统),该网络管理设备可具备上述方法实施例中第一网络管理设备的功能,并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由第一网络管理设备执行的步骤。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。该网络管理设备也可通过芯片或芯片系统实现。Based on the same technical concept as the above method embodiment, an embodiment of the present application also provides a network management device (or called a network management system). The network management device can have the function of the first network management device in the above method embodiment. It can also be used to execute the steps provided by the first network management device provided in the foregoing method embodiments. The functions can be realized by hardware, or by software or hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. The network management device can also be implemented by a chip or a chip system.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图6所示的网络管理设备600可作为上述方法实施例的第一网络管理设备,用于执行上述方法实施例所示的步骤。其中,网络管理设备600可以是图1所示的域网络管理设备。如图6所示,该网络管理设备600可包括通信模块601以及处理模块602。以上通信模块601以及处理模块602之间相互耦合。In a possible implementation manner, the
在执行上述方法实施例所示步骤时,通信模块601可用于接收子网络的频点信息。所述处理模块602可用于根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,所述处理模块602可用于确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。When performing the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiment, the
所述通信模块601还可用于接收所述子网络的需求信息;所述处理模块602可具体用于确定满足所述子网络的需求信息的所述小区,并根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点参数。其中,所述子网络的需求信息包括网络类型信息、网络部署信息、支持的业务类型信息、时延信息、用户吞吐率信息或者覆盖位置信息中的至少一项。The
所述处理模块602可具体用于根据所述子网络的频点信息确定所述小区的频点信息,所述通信模块601还可用于向所述小区所属的网络设备发送所述小区的频点信息。The
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点标识,所述频点标识用于标识频点参数;或者,所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点参数。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point identifier, and the frequency point identifier is used to identify a frequency point parameter; or, the frequency point information of the sub-network may include a frequency point parameter.
所述频点参数可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency parameter may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier spacing.
所述子网络的频点信息可包括频点类型信息,则所述处理模块602还可用于根据频点类型信息与频点信息之间的对应关系,将所述子网络的频点信息包括的所述频点类型信息对应的频点信息确定为所述小区的频点信息。The frequency point information of the sub-network may include frequency point type information, and the
所述小区的频点信息可包括绝对无线载频信号、频带、带宽、SSB频点或者SSB子载 波间隔中的至少一项。The frequency information of the cell may include at least one of an absolute wireless carrier frequency signal, frequency band, bandwidth, SSB frequency, or SSB subcarrier interval.
在另一种实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的网络管理设备还可由硬件组件构成,例如这些硬件组件可包括处理器、存储器或者收发器等,这些硬件组件可用于执行本申请实施例所示的由第一网络管理设备执行的步骤。示例性的,该网络管理设备的结构可如图7所示。为便于理解,图7中仅示出了该网络管理设备执行本申请所示方法所必须的结构,本申请并不限制该网络管理设备可具备更多组件。该网络管理设备700可包括通信接口701、存储器702以及处理器703。该通信接口701可以用于网络管理设备700进行通信,如用于发送或接收信号。具体的,通信接口701可用于网络管理设备700通过有线方式收发信号,例如,通信接口701可以用于网络管理设备700与网络系统内的其他网络管理设备、站点或设备进行有线通信。该存储器702与所述处理器703耦合,其用于保存网络管理设备700实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器703被配置为支持网络管理设备700执行上述方法中相应的处理功能。以上存储器702以及处理器703可集成于一体也可相互独立。In another implementation manner, the network management device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components. For example, these hardware components may include a processor, a memory, or a transceiver, etc., and these hardware components may be used to execute the hardware components shown in the embodiments of the present application. The steps performed by the first network management device. Exemplarily, the structure of the network management device may be as shown in FIG. 7. For ease of understanding, FIG. 7 only shows the structure necessary for the network management device to perform the method shown in this application, and this application does not limit the network management device to be equipped with more components. The
其中,以上存储器702也可以是外接于网络管理设备700的,此时该网络管理设备700可包括通信接口701以及处理器703。另外,若通信接口701以及存储器702均外接于网络管理设备700,此时该网络管理设备700可包括处理器703。通信接口也可以是外接于网络管理设备700的,此时该网络管理设备700可包括处理器703。The
应理解,以上通信模块601可由通信接口701实现。另外,以上处理模块602可由处理器703实现,或由处理器703以及存储器702实现。It should be understood that the
在通过如图7所示结构实现以上网络管理设备时,可由通信接口701执行以上通信模块601所执行的步骤。存储器702可用于存储程序,用于处理器703调用该程序以执行以上处理模块602所执行的步骤。When the above network management device is implemented by the structure shown in FIG. 7, the steps performed by the
应理解,以上实施例中对于装置所包含组件是示意性的,仅仅为一种可能的示例,其实际实现时可以具有另外的构成方式。另外,以上装置中的各组件可以集成在一个模块中,也可以是单独的物理存在。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,不应理解为以以上附图所示结构为限。It should be understood that the components included in the device in the above embodiments are illustrative, and are only a possible example, which may have other configuration modes in actual implementation. In addition, each component in the above device can be integrated into one module, or can be a separate physical existence. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules, and should not be construed as limited to the structure shown in the above drawings.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种网络系统,该网络系统可用于实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一网络管理设备以及第二网络管理设备执行的操作。示例性的,该网络系统具有如图1所示结构。Based on the same concept as the foregoing method embodiment, this application also provides a network system that can be used to implement the foregoing method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment. The first network management device and the second network management device Operations performed by the network management device. Exemplarily, the network system has a structure as shown in FIG. 1.
以图1所示网络系统为例,该网络系统中,第二网络管理设备可接收网络的需求信息,所述网络的需求信息中携带所述网络的频点需求信息或所述网络的频点信息。所述第二网络管理设备可根据所述网络的频点需求信息或频点信息确定所述网络对应的子网络的频点信息,并向第一网络管理设备发送所述子网络的频点信息。所述第一网络管理设备可从第二网络管理设备接收所述子网络的频点信息,并根据所述子网络的频点信息配置小区的频点信息,所述子网络与所述小区关联,或者,所述第一网络管理设备可确定频点信息满足所述子网络的频点信息的小区,配置所述子网络与所述小区的关联关系。Take the network system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. In the network system, the second network management device can receive demand information of the network, and the demand information of the network carries the frequency point demand information of the network or the frequency point of the network. information. The second network management device may determine the frequency point information of the sub-network corresponding to the network according to the frequency point demand information or frequency point information of the network, and send the frequency point information of the sub-network to the first network management device . The first network management device may receive the frequency point information of the sub-network from the second network management device, and configure the frequency point information of the cell according to the frequency point information of the sub-network, and the sub-network is associated with the cell Or, the first network management device may determine a cell whose frequency point information meets the frequency point information of the sub-network, and configure an association relationship between the sub-network and the cell.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时,使该计算机执行上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一网络管理设备和/或第二网络管理设备执行的操作。Based on the same concept as the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the computer executes the above method embodiment and method implementation. An operation performed by the first network management device and/or the second network management device in any one of the possible implementation manners of the example.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品在被计算机调用执行时,可以使得计算机实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一网络管理设备和/或第二网络管理设备执行的操作。Based on the same idea as the above method embodiment, this application also provides a computer program product, which when invoked and executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment In the operation performed by the first network management device and/or the second network management device.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种芯片或芯片系统,该芯片可包括处理器。该芯片还可包括存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块),或者,该芯片与存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)耦合,其中,收发器(或通信模块)可用于支持该芯片进行有线和/或无线通信,存储器(或存储模块)可用于存储程序,所述处理器调用所述程序可用于实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一网络管理设备和/或第二网络管理设备执行的操作。该芯片系统可包括以上芯片,也可以包含上述芯片和其他分立器件,如存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。Based on the same concept as the foregoing method embodiment, the present application also provides a chip or a chip system, and the chip may include a processor. The chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), or the chip may be coupled with a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), wherein the transceiver ( (Or communication module) can be used to support the chip for wired and/or wireless communication, the memory (or storage module) can be used to store a program, and the processor can be used to call the program to implement any one of the above method embodiments and method embodiments. The operations performed by the first network management device and/or the second network management device in one possible implementation manner. The chip system may include the above chips, or may include the above chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
本申请实施例是参照实施例所涉及的方法、装置、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices, and computer program products involved in the embodiments. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated A device used to implement the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
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