WO2020244478A1 - Terminal camping method and terminal - Google Patents
Terminal camping method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020244478A1 WO2020244478A1 PCT/CN2020/093685 CN2020093685W WO2020244478A1 WO 2020244478 A1 WO2020244478 A1 WO 2020244478A1 CN 2020093685 W CN2020093685 W CN 2020093685W WO 2020244478 A1 WO2020244478 A1 WO 2020244478A1
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- network
- terminal
- cell
- selection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00837—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a terminal camping method and terminal.
- Non-Public Network When a non-public network (Non-Public Network, NPN) is deployed, it will use identification information different from that of a public network.
- the identification information is broadcast through system information (for example, System Information Block (SIB)).
- SIB System Information Block
- the NPN identifier includes:
- Public area mobile network Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN identification
- Readable network name (eg, "a factory network”).
- the PLMN identity of the NPN includes the following parts:
- a mobile network country code (Mobile Country Code, MCC) with a value of 999.
- MNC Mobile network code
- the cell selection and reselection methods in the related art cannot guarantee that the cell where the terminal resides is the cell of the NPN network that the terminal wishes to access.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal camping method and a terminal, so as to solve the problem in related technologies that it is impossible to ensure that the cell where the terminal camps is a cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal camping method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
- the selection criteria including: at least one of priority information of the network and limited use conditions of the network;
- the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
- a terminal including:
- a setting module configured to set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters, the selection criteria including: at least one of priority information of the network and limited conditions for use of the network;
- the execution module is used for cell selection or reselection according to the selection criterion
- the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned terminal The steps of the residency method.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above configuration information acquisition method are implemented Or the steps of the terminal staying method described above.
- the terminal selects or reselects the cell according to the selection criteria. Select to ensure that the cell where the terminal resides is the cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a terminal camping method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal of an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 3 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the process of finding the camping cell includes:
- the cell selection criterion is called the S criterion.
- S criterion When the channel quality of a cell meets the S criterion, it can be selected as the camping cell.
- Cell reselection is used when the terminal already has a cell that can be camped on, the terminal changes to a cell that can be camped on due to movement; cell reselection is divided into:
- the R criterion is adopted.
- the terminal is reselected to the high priority frequency cell.
- Squal cell selection received signal quality
- Srxlev cell selection received signal strength
- the present disclosure addresses the problem that in related technologies, it is impossible to ensure that the cell where the terminal resides is a cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access, and provides a method and terminal for terminal camping.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal camping method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
- Step 101 Set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters
- the selection criterion includes: at least one of priority information of a network and a use restriction condition of the network; the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identification and a network type.
- Step 102 Perform cell selection or reselection according to the selection criterion.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure set the selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to at least one of the network identifier and the network type, that is to say, the selection criterion is set according to the network dimension, so It can be ensured that the terminal selects or reselects to a specific network to reside on according to the network dimension.
- the network type includes at least one of the following:
- a network where the value of the MCC identified by the PLMN is not 999.
- a network with a value of 999 for the MCC identified by the PLMN For example, a network with a value of 999 for the MCC identified by the PLMN.
- the preset access group network refers to a specific access group network, for example, a specific access group 1 under public network 1 (for example, CAG-1 (Closed Access Group, closed access group)).
- a specific access group network for example, a specific access group 1 under public network 1 (for example, CAG-1 (Closed Access Group, closed access group)).
- the network identifier includes at least one of the following:
- PLMN Public area mobile network
- the access group ID is preset.
- the priority information includes at least one of the following:
- the first network in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the network that the terminal is interested in (the network that the terminal is interested in refers to the network that the terminal needs to access or the network that the terminal wants to access), that is to say The network that the terminal wants to access is regarded as the network that the terminal is interested in.
- the target parameter includes at least one of a frequency point and a cell; for example, the frequency point corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in is set to high priority; or the cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in is set to high priority; Or, set the frequency and cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in as high priority.
- the second network in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to a network that the terminal is not interested in.
- the frequency corresponding to the network that the terminal is not interested in is set to a low priority; or, the network that the terminal is not interested in corresponds to Set the cell with low priority to low priority; or, set the frequency and cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is not interested in to low priority.
- the selection criterion further includes: the duration of the terminal using the priority information; the duration is configured by the network side device or agreed by the protocol.
- the selection criterion includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the first network to a high priority, and further, setting the target parameter corresponding to the first network to a high priority duration
- the NPN-1 network is the terminal
- set frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-1 network is the terminal
- the duration of setting frequency point 1 to high priority can be 1 minute. After 1 minute, the terminal cancels the frequency. High priority setting for point 1.
- the selection criterion includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority, further, setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority duration, for example, the NPN-2 network is the terminal For networks that are not of interest, set frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-2 network as a low priority frequency point.
- the time period for setting frequency point 1 to low priority can be 1 minute, and after 1 minute, the UE cancels this Low priority setting of frequency point 1.
- the terminal will preferentially select a cell under the first network for terminal camping. In this way, it can be ensured that the cell where the terminal resides is a cell under the network that it wants to access, and that the terminal can send and receive data in the network that it wants to access.
- the use restriction condition includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to prohibit access.
- the terminal sets at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the uninteresting network as barred access. Further, in this case, the selection criterion also includes: the terminal is barred from accessing the second network.
- the duration of the target parameter is configured by the network side device or agreed by the agreement.
- the NPN-1 network is a network that the terminal is not interested in, and the frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-1 network is set as a frequency point forbidden to access.
- the duration of setting the frequency point 1 as a forbidden access can be 1. Within 1 minute, the terminal will not consider the cell corresponding to frequency 1 when selecting or reselecting the cell to camp on; after 1 minute, the terminal cancels the access prohibition setting of frequency 1.
- the usage restriction conditions include: when the terminal resides in a cell under the second network, at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the first network is searched
- the implementation of step 102 is:
- the terminal After searching for at least one of the frequency point and the cell corresponding to the first network, the terminal selects or reselects the frequency point or cell corresponding to the first network.
- the terminal needs to select or reselect to the network of interest to reside, and the terminal does not consider the selection or reselection
- the frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the network side that is, the terminal will ignore the frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the network side.
- the terminal when the terminal is camping on a cell of a network that it is not interested in, the terminal continues to search for frequency points and/or cells corresponding to the network that it is interested in.
- the terminal may select or reselect the frequency point or cell corresponding to the network of interest after searching for the frequency point and/or cell corresponding to the network of interest.
- the terminal can choose to ignore the priority of the specific frequency point specified by the network side device.
- the usage restriction conditions include: in the case where the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, the frequency point corresponding to the second network and the frequency point in the cell are not searched. At least one item, that is, when the terminal resides in a cell under the network of interest, in order to save power consumption of the terminal, the terminal does not search for frequency points and/or cells corresponding to the uninteresting network.
- the selection criteria include: network usage restriction conditions
- the usage restriction conditions include: when the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the second network is searched for
- the implementation of step 102 is: after the terminal has searched for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network, cell selection or reselection is performed;
- the cell selection or reselection range does not include: at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
- the terminal when the terminal resides in a cell under the network of interest, the terminal will also search for the frequency and/or cell corresponding to the uninteresting network, but when searching for the frequency or cell corresponding to the uninteresting network After that, the terminal will not select or reselect the frequency point or cell corresponding to the uninterested network; in this case, the terminal may not consider the frequency point and/or the priority of the cell specified by the network side device (that is, the terminal ignores the network The frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the side device).
- the method further includes: obtaining target information corresponding to the target network through a preset method;
- the target network includes: at least one of a first network and a second network; the target information includes: at least one of frequency point information and cell information.
- the preset manner includes at least one of the following manners:
- the terminal may store the frequency points or cells of the NPN network 1 that it has visited before, and the terminal obtains frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the relevant network from the stored information.
- the target network includes: a first network or a second network.
- a terminal signs a contract with the NPN network 1, and the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
- the terminal when the terminal registers with the NPN network 1 (for example, the process of attaching (for example, attaching) the terminal to the network), the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
- the NPN network 1 for example, the process of attaching (for example, attaching) the terminal to the network
- the terminal when the terminal performs location update with the NPN network 1 (for example, a TAU (Tracking Area Update) process), the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
- the NPN network 1 for example, a TAU (Tracking Area Update) process
- the system information may be a system information block (System Information Block, SIB); the preset signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) release message.
- SIB System Information Block
- RRC radio resource control
- the target information includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type, that is, the target information is indicated by a network identifier and/or a network type.
- the target information further includes: at least one of a frequency point identifier and a cell identifier.
- the target information when the target information includes frequency point information, the target information usually includes the following information:
- Network identification and/or network type
- the target information when the target information includes cell information, the target information usually includes the following information:
- Network identification and/or network type
- the cell identity includes at least one of the following:
- PCI Physical Cell Identifier
- Cell Global Identifier Cell Global Identifier
- the terminal initiates service 1 on NPN network 1.
- the Home PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
- the Registered PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
- the Equivalent PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
- the Visited PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
- C16 A network where the terminal can initiate the first service in the cell where it resides.
- the first service is a common service, such as data sending and data receiving.
- the second network in the embodiment of the present disclosure satisfies at least one of the following:
- C21 It belongs to a network where the terminal initiates a preset service in the cell where it resides;
- the preset service is a restricted service, for example, an emergency call service.
- the Home PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
- the Registered PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
- the Equivalent PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure can allow idle-state terminals wishing to access a specific network (for example, an NPN network) to select and camp on a cell of a specific network as much as possible during cell selection and reselection, so that the terminal can stay in Data is sent and received by a specific network.
- a specific network for example, an NPN network
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 200, including:
- the setting module 201 is configured to set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters, where the selection criteria include: priority information of the network and at least one of the use restriction conditions of the network;
- the execution module 202 is configured to perform cell selection or reselection according to the selection criteria
- the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
- the priority information of the network includes at least one of the following:
- the target parameter includes: at least one of frequency point and cell.
- the selection criterion further includes: the duration of the terminal using the priority information.
- execution module 202 is configured to:
- the limited conditions for the use of the network include:
- the target parameter includes: at least one of frequency point and cell.
- the selection criterion further includes: a duration for the terminal to prohibit access to the target parameter corresponding to the second network.
- the duration is configured by the network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
- the limited conditions for the use of the network include: in a case where the terminal resides in a cell under the second network, searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the first network.
- the execution module 202 is configured to: after the terminal has searched for at least one of the frequency point and the cell corresponding to the first network, select or reselect the frequency point or cell corresponding to the first network.
- the use restriction condition of the network includes: when the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, not searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
- the use restriction condition of the network includes: in a case where the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
- the execution module 202 is configured to perform cell selection or reselection after the terminal has searched for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network;
- the cell selection or reselection range does not include: at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
- the method further includes:
- the obtaining module is used to obtain the target information corresponding to the target network through a preset method
- the target network includes: at least one of a first network and a second network;
- the target information includes at least one of frequency point information and cell information.
- the preset manner includes at least one of the following manners:
- the target information includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
- the target information further includes: at least one of a frequency point identifier and a cell identifier.
- the cell identity includes at least one of the following:
- the network type includes at least one of the following:
- the preset access group network The preset access group network.
- the network identifier includes at least one of the following:
- the first network corresponds to at least one of the following networks:
- the network where the terminal initiates or receives the predetermined service
- the registration network of the terminal The registration network of the terminal;
- the access network of the terminal The access network of the terminal;
- the terminal can initiate the network of the first service in the camping cell.
- the second network satisfies at least one of the following:
- the terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal camping method applied to the terminal, and all the implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiment are applicable to the terminal embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the terminal 30 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 310, a network module 320, an audio output unit 330, an input unit 340, a sensor 350, a display unit 360, a user input unit 370, an interface unit 380, a memory 390, a processor 311, and a power supply 312 and other components.
- a radio frequency unit 310 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 310, a network module 320, an audio output unit 330, an input unit 340, a sensor 350, a display unit 360, a user input unit 370, an interface unit 380, a memory 390, a processor 311, and a power supply 312 and other components.
- terminal structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
- terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wear
- the processor 311 is configured to set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters, and the selection criteria include: at least one of priority information of the network and limited conditions for use of the network; According to the selection criteria, cell selection or reselection;
- the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
- the radio frequency unit 310 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking.
- the downlink data from the network side device is received and processed by the processor 311; in addition, , Send the uplink data to the network side device.
- the radio frequency unit 310 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
- the radio frequency unit 310 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
- the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 320, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
- the audio output unit 330 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 310 or the network module 320 or stored in the memory 390 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 330 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 30 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
- the audio output unit 330 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
- the input unit 340 is used to receive audio or video signals.
- the input unit 340 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 341 and a microphone 342.
- the graphics processor 341 is configured to monitor still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
- the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 360.
- the image frame processed by the graphics processor 341 may be stored in the memory 390 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 310 or the network module 320.
- the microphone 342 can receive sound, and can process such sound as audio data.
- the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication network side device via the radio frequency unit 310 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
- the terminal 30 also includes at least one sensor 350, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
- the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 361 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
- the proximity sensor can close the display panel 361 and/or when the terminal 30 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 350 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
- the display unit 360 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
- the display unit 360 may include a display panel 361, and the display panel 361 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), etc.
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
- the user input unit 370 may be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
- the user input unit 370 includes a touch panel 371 and other input devices 372.
- the touch panel 371 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 371 or near the touch panel 371. operating).
- the touch panel 371 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 311, the command sent by the processor 311 is received and executed.
- the touch panel 371 may be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
- the user input unit 370 may also include other input devices 372.
- other input devices 372 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
- the touch panel 371 can cover the display panel 361. When the touch panel 371 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 311 to determine the type of the touch event. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 361.
- the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
- the interface unit 380 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal 30.
- the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
- the interface unit 380 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 30 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 30 and the external device. Transfer data between.
- the memory 390 can be used to store software programs and various data.
- the memory 390 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
- the memory 330 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the processor 311 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 390, and calling data stored in the memory 390. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
- the processor 311 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 311 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
- the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 311.
- the terminal 30 may also include a power supply 312 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
- a power supply 312 such as a battery
- the power supply 312 may be logically connected to the processor 311 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
- the terminal 30 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 311, a memory 390, and a computer program stored on the memory 390 and running on the processor 311.
- a terminal including a processor 311, a memory 390, and a computer program stored on the memory 390 and running on the processor 311.
- the computer program is executed by the processor 311.
- Each process of the embodiment of the terminal staying method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the terminal-resident method embodiment is realized, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. ⁇
- the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk). ) Includes several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年6月6日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910491162.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201910491162.2 filed in China on June 6, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种终端驻留方法及终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a terminal camping method and terminal.
非公有网络(Non-Public Network,NPN)在部署的时候,会采用和公有网络不同的标识信息。该标识信息通过系统信息(如,系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB))广播。When a non-public network (Non-Public Network, NPN) is deployed, it will use identification information different from that of a public network. The identification information is broadcast through system information (for example, System Information Block (SIB)).
具体地,NPN标识包括:Specifically, the NPN identifier includes:
公共区域移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)标识;Public area mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) identification;
可读网络名称(如,“a工厂网络”)。Readable network name (eg, "a factory network").
其中,该NPN的PLMN标识包括以下部分:Among them, the PLMN identity of the NPN includes the following parts:
取值999的移动网络国家代码(Mobile Country Code,MCC)。A mobile network country code (Mobile Country Code, MCC) with a value of 999.
移动网络代码(MNC)。Mobile network code (MNC).
但是相关技术中的小区选择和重选方式,无法保证终端驻留的小区是终端希望接入的NPN网络的小区。However, the cell selection and reselection methods in the related art cannot guarantee that the cell where the terminal resides is the cell of the NPN network that the terminal wishes to access.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种终端驻留方法及终端,以解决相关技术中,无法保证终端驻留的小区是终端希望接入的网络下的小区的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal camping method and a terminal, so as to solve the problem in related technologies that it is impossible to ensure that the cell where the terminal camps is a cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access.
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开采用如下方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure adopts the following solutions:
第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端驻留方法,应用于终端,包括:In the first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal camping method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,所述选择准则包括:网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至少一项;According to the network parameters, setting selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection, the selection criteria including: at least one of priority information of the network and limited use conditions of the network;
根据所述选择准则,进行小区选择或重选;Perform cell selection or reselection according to the selection criteria;
其中,所述网络参数包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Wherein, the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
设置模块,用于根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,所述选择准则包括:网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至少一项;A setting module, configured to set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters, the selection criteria including: at least one of priority information of the network and limited conditions for use of the network;
执行模块,用于根据所述选择准则,进行小区选择或重选;The execution module is used for cell selection or reselection according to the selection criterion;
其中,所述网络参数包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Wherein, the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的终端驻留方法的步骤。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned terminal The steps of the residency method.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的配置信息获取方法的步骤或上述的终端驻留方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above configuration information acquisition method are implemented Or the steps of the terminal staying method described above.
本公开的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are:
上述方案,通过根据网络参数,设置包含网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至少一项的小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,终端依据该选择准则进行小区的选择或重选,以此保证终端驻留的小区是终端希望接入的网络下的小区。In the above solution, by setting the cell selection and/or cell reselection selection criteria including at least one of the priority information of the network and the network usage restriction conditions according to the network parameters, the terminal selects or reselects the cell according to the selection criteria. Select to ensure that the cell where the terminal resides is the cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access.
图1表示本公开实施例的终端驻留方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a terminal camping method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2表示本公开实施例的终端的模块示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3表示本公开实施例的终端的结构框图。Fig. 3 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本公开进行详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在进行本公开实施例的说明时,首先对下面描述中所用到的一些概念进行解释说明。In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, some concepts used in the following description are first explained.
对于空闲态终端来说,需要在一个小区进行驻留,从而接收到网络侧的寻呼消息,以及在该驻留小区发起连接建立过程。而寻找该驻留小区的过程包括:For an idle state terminal, it needs to camp in a cell to receive a paging message from the network side and initiate a connection establishment process in the camping cell. The process of finding the camping cell includes:
小区选择和小区重选。Cell selection and cell reselection.
小区选择用于终端在还没有驻留小区的时候选择一个可以驻留的小区。小区选择准则被称为S准则,当某个小区的信道质量满足S准则之后,就可以选择为驻留小区。Cell selection is used for the terminal to select a cell where it can camp when it has not yet camped on the cell. The cell selection criterion is called the S criterion. When the channel quality of a cell meets the S criterion, it can be selected as the camping cell.
小区重选用于在终端已经有了一个可驻留的小区的情况下,终端由于移动而换一个可驻留的小区;小区重选分为:Cell reselection is used when the terminal already has a cell that can be camped on, the terminal changes to a cell that can be camped on due to movement; cell reselection is divided into:
同频和相同优先级的异频小区重选;Reselect inter-frequency cells with the same frequency and the same priority;
不同优先级的异频小区重选。Inter-frequency cell reselection with different priorities.
对于“同频和相同优先级的异频小区重选”,采用R准则。For "reselection of inter-frequency cells with the same frequency and the same priority", the R criterion is adopted.
对于“不同优先级的异频小区重选”,按照网络配置的优先级顺序,当高优先级频率小区的S值(如,小区选择接收信号质量(Squal)或小区选择接收信号强度(Srxlev))大于网络配置的门限(如,Thresh X,HighQ或Thresh X,HighP),且持续时间超过网络配置的门限值(如,Treselection RAT),则终端重选到该高优先级频率小区。 For "reselection of inter-frequency cells with different priorities", according to the priority order of the network configuration, when the S value of the high-priority frequency cell (for example, cell selection received signal quality (Squal) or cell selection received signal strength (Srxlev)) ) Is greater than the threshold configured by the network (for example, Thresh X, HighQ or Thresh X, HighP ), and the duration exceeds the threshold configured by the network (for example, Treselection RAT ), the terminal is reselected to the high priority frequency cell.
本公开针对相关技术中,无法保证终端驻留的小区是终端希望接入的网络下的小区的问题,提供一种终端驻留方法及终端。The present disclosure addresses the problem that in related technologies, it is impossible to ensure that the cell where the terminal resides is a cell under the network that the terminal wishes to access, and provides a method and terminal for terminal camping.
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种终端驻留方法,应用于终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal camping method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
步骤101,根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则;Step 101: Set selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to network parameters;
具体地,所述选择准则包括:网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至少一项;该网络参数包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Specifically, the selection criterion includes: at least one of priority information of a network and a use restriction condition of the network; the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identification and a network type.
步骤102,根据所述选择准则,进行小区选择或重选。Step 102: Perform cell selection or reselection according to the selection criterion.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例通过依据网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,也就是说该选择准则是依据网络维度进行设置的,以此可以保证终端依据网络维度选择或重选到特定网络下进行驻留。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure set the selection criteria for cell selection and/or cell reselection according to at least one of the network identifier and the network type, that is to say, the selection criterion is set according to the network dimension, so It can be ensured that the terminal selects or reselects to a specific network to reside on according to the network dimension.
进一步需要说明的是,所述网络类型包括以下至少一项:It should be further noted that the network type includes at least one of the following:
A11、公有网络;A11. Public network;
例如,PLMN标识的MCC的取值不为999的网络。For example, a network where the value of the MCC identified by the PLMN is not 999.
A12、私有网络;A12. Private network;
例如,PLMN标识的MCC的取值为999的网络。For example, a network with a value of 999 for the MCC identified by the PLMN.
A13、预设接入组网络;A13. Preset access group network;
该预设接入组网络指的是特定的接入组网络,例如,公用网络1下的特定接入组1(如,CAG-1(Closed Access Group,闭合接入组)。The preset access group network refers to a specific access group network, for example, a specific access group 1 under public network 1 (for example, CAG-1 (Closed Access Group, closed access group)).
进一步地,该网络标识包括以下至少一项:Further, the network identifier includes at least one of the following:
A21、公共区域移动网络(PLMN)标识;A21. Public area mobile network (PLMN) identity;
A22、可读网络名称;A22. Readable network name;
例如,“a工厂网络”For example, "a factory network"
A23、预设接入组标识。A23. The access group ID is preset.
进一步地需要说明的是,在该选择准则包括网络的优先级信息的情况下,该优先级信息包括以下至少一项:It should be further noted that, when the selection criterion includes priority information of the network, the priority information includes at least one of the following:
A11、将第一网络对应的目标参数设置为高优先级;A11. Set the target parameter corresponding to the first network to high priority;
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的第一网络指的是终端感兴趣的网络(终端感兴趣的网络指的是终端需要接入的网络或者终端想要接入的网络),也就是说终端希望接入哪个网络,该网络就认为是终端感兴趣的网络。该目标参数包括:频点和小区中的至少一项;例如,将终端感兴趣的网络对应的频点设置为高优先级;或者,将终端感兴趣的网络对应的小区设置为高优先级;或者,将终端感兴趣的网络对应的频点和小区设置为高优先级。It should be noted that the first network in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the network that the terminal is interested in (the network that the terminal is interested in refers to the network that the terminal needs to access or the network that the terminal wants to access), that is to say The network that the terminal wants to access is regarded as the network that the terminal is interested in. The target parameter includes at least one of a frequency point and a cell; for example, the frequency point corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in is set to high priority; or the cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in is set to high priority; Or, set the frequency and cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is interested in as high priority.
A12、将第二网络对应的目标参数设置为低优先级;A12. Set the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority;
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的第二网络指的是终端不感兴趣的网络,例如,将终端不感兴趣的网络对应的频点设置为低优先级;或者,将终端不感兴趣的网络对应的小区设置为低优先级;或者,将终端不感兴趣的网络对应的频点和小区设置为低优先级。It should be noted that the second network in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to a network that the terminal is not interested in. For example, the frequency corresponding to the network that the terminal is not interested in is set to a low priority; or, the network that the terminal is not interested in corresponds to Set the cell with low priority to low priority; or, set the frequency and cell corresponding to the network that the terminal is not interested in to low priority.
进一步地,在此种情况下,该选择准则还包括:终端使用所述优先级信息的持续时长;该持续时长由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Further, in this case, the selection criterion further includes: the duration of the terminal using the priority information; the duration is configured by the network side device or agreed by the protocol.
具体地,当选择准则包括:将第一网络对应的目标参数设置为高优先级, 进一步地,设置该第一网络对应的目标参数为高优先级的持续时长,例如,NPN-1网络为终端感兴趣的网络,将NPN-1网络对应的频点1设置为高优先级,额外的,该频点1设置为高优先级的持续时长可以为1分钟,则1分钟后,终端取消该频点1的高优先级设置。具体地,当选择准则包括:将第二网络对应的目标参数设置为低优先级,进一步地,设置该第二网络对应的目标参数为低优先级的持续时长,例如,NPN-2网络为终端不感兴趣的网络,将NPN-2网络对应的频点1设置为低优先级频点,额外的,该频点1设置为低优先级的时长可以为1分钟,则1分钟后,UE取消该频点1的低优先级设置。Specifically, when the selection criterion includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the first network to a high priority, and further, setting the target parameter corresponding to the first network to a high priority duration, for example, the NPN-1 network is the terminal For networks of interest, set frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-1 network to high priority. In addition, the duration of setting frequency point 1 to high priority can be 1 minute. After 1 minute, the terminal cancels the frequency. High priority setting for point 1. Specifically, when the selection criterion includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority, further, setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority duration, for example, the NPN-2 network is the terminal For networks that are not of interest, set frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-2 network as a low priority frequency point. In addition, the time period for setting frequency point 1 to low priority can be 1 minute, and after 1 minute, the UE cancels this Low priority setting of frequency point 1.
需要说明的是,在上面此种情况下,终端会优先选择第一网络下的小区进行终端驻留。以此可以保证终端驻留的小区是希望接入的网络下的小区,保证终端在希望接入的网络中进行数据的收发。It should be noted that in the above case, the terminal will preferentially select a cell under the first network for terminal camping. In this way, it can be ensured that the cell where the terminal resides is a cell under the network that it wants to access, and that the terminal can send and receive data in the network that it wants to access.
可选地,当选择准则包括:网络的使用限定条件时,所述使用限定条件包括:将第二网络对应的目标参数设置为禁止接入。Optionally, when the selection criterion includes: the use restriction condition of the network, the use restriction condition includes: setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to prohibit access.
也就是说,终端将不感兴趣的网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项设置为禁止接入,进一步地,在此种情况下,该选择准则还包括:终端禁止接入第二网络对应的目标参数的持续时长,该持续时长由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。That is to say, the terminal sets at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the uninteresting network as barred access. Further, in this case, the selection criterion also includes: the terminal is barred from accessing the second network. The duration of the target parameter is configured by the network side device or agreed by the agreement.
例如,NPN-1网络为终端不感兴趣的网络,将NPN-1网络对应的频点1设置为禁止接入的频点,额外的,该频点1设置为禁止接入的持续时长可以为1分钟,在1分钟之内,终端在进行选择或重选驻留小区时,不会考虑该频点1对应的小区;1分钟后,终端取消该频点1的禁止接入设置。For example, the NPN-1 network is a network that the terminal is not interested in, and the frequency point 1 corresponding to the NPN-1 network is set as a frequency point forbidden to access. In addition, the duration of setting the frequency point 1 as a forbidden access can be 1. Within 1 minute, the terminal will not consider the cell corresponding to frequency 1 when selecting or reselecting the cell to camp on; after 1 minute, the terminal cancels the access prohibition setting of frequency 1.
可选地,当选择准则包括:网络的使用限定条件,所述使用限定条件,包括:终端驻留在第二网络下的小区的情况下,搜索第一网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项时,具体地,步骤102的实现方式为:Optionally, when the selection criteria include: network usage restriction conditions, the usage restriction conditions include: when the terminal resides in a cell under the second network, at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the first network is searched For one item, specifically, the implementation of
在终端搜索到第一网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项后,选择或重选到第一网络对应的频点或小区。After searching for at least one of the frequency point and the cell corresponding to the first network, the terminal selects or reselects the frequency point or cell corresponding to the first network.
需要说明的是,只要终端驻留在不感兴趣的网络,后续终端搜索到感兴趣的网络后,终端便需要选择或重选到感兴趣的网络下进行驻留,终端在选 择或重选不考虑网络侧指定的频点和/或小区的优先级(即终端会忽略网络侧指定的频点和/或小区的优先级)。It should be noted that as long as the terminal resides in a network that is not of interest, after the subsequent terminal searches for the network of interest, the terminal needs to select or reselect to the network of interest to reside, and the terminal does not consider the selection or reselection The frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the network side (that is, the terminal will ignore the frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the network side).
例如,终端当在自己不感兴趣的网络的小区进行驻留的时候,终端继续搜索其感兴趣的网络对应的频点和/或小区。额外的,终端可以在搜索到其感兴趣的网络对应的频点和/或小区后,选择或重选到其感兴趣的网络对应的频点或小区,在此种情况下,例如,当网络侧设备指定了特定频点的优先级后,终端可以选择忽略网络侧设备指定的特定频点的优先级。For example, when the terminal is camping on a cell of a network that it is not interested in, the terminal continues to search for frequency points and/or cells corresponding to the network that it is interested in. In addition, the terminal may select or reselect the frequency point or cell corresponding to the network of interest after searching for the frequency point and/or cell corresponding to the network of interest. In this case, for example, when the network After the side device specifies the priority of a specific frequency point, the terminal can choose to ignore the priority of the specific frequency point specified by the network side device.
可选地,当选择准则包括:网络的使用限定条件,所述使用限定条件,包括:终端驻留在第一网络下的小区的情况下,不搜索第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项,也就是说,当终端驻留在感兴趣的网络下的小区的情况下,为了节省终端功耗,终端不在搜索不感兴趣的网络对应的频点和/或小区。Optionally, when the selection criteria include: network usage restriction conditions, the usage restriction conditions include: in the case where the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, the frequency point corresponding to the second network and the frequency point in the cell are not searched. At least one item, that is, when the terminal resides in a cell under the network of interest, in order to save power consumption of the terminal, the terminal does not search for frequency points and/or cells corresponding to the uninteresting network.
可选地,当选择准则包括:网络的使用限定条件,所述使用限定条件,包括:终端驻留在第一网络下的小区的情况下,搜索第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项,具体地,步骤102的实现方式为:在终端搜索到第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项后,进行小区选择或重选;Optionally, when the selection criteria include: network usage restriction conditions, the usage restriction conditions include: when the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, at least one of the frequency points and cells corresponding to the second network is searched for One item, specifically, the implementation of
其中,小区选择或重选范围不包括:所述第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项。Wherein, the cell selection or reselection range does not include: at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
也就是说,当终端驻留在感兴趣的网络下的小区的情况下,终端也会搜索不感兴趣的网络对应的频点和/或小区,但是在搜索不感兴趣的网络对应的频点或小区后,终端不会选择或重选到不感兴趣的网络对应的频点或小区;在此种情况下,终端可以不考虑网络侧设备指定的频点和/或小区的优先级(即终端忽略网络侧设备指定的频点和/或小区的优先级)。That is to say, when the terminal resides in a cell under the network of interest, the terminal will also search for the frequency and/or cell corresponding to the uninteresting network, but when searching for the frequency or cell corresponding to the uninteresting network After that, the terminal will not select or reselect the frequency point or cell corresponding to the uninterested network; in this case, the terminal may not consider the frequency point and/or the priority of the cell specified by the network side device (that is, the terminal ignores the network The frequency point and/or the priority of the cell designated by the side device).
可选地,为了保证终端能够获取到相关的网络信息,本公开实施例中在步骤101之前,还包括:通过预设方式,获取目标网络对应的目标信息;Optionally, in order to ensure that the terminal can obtain relevant network information, before
具体地,该目标网络包括:第一网络和第二网络中的至少一项;该目标信息包括:频点信息和小区信息中的至少一项。Specifically, the target network includes: at least one of a first network and a second network; the target information includes: at least one of frequency point information and cell information.
其中,所述预设方式包括以下方式中的至少一项:Wherein, the preset manner includes at least one of the following manners:
B11、在历史信息中获取;B11. Obtain from historical information;
例如,终端会存储之前访问过的NPN网络1的频点或小区,终端在存储 的信息中获取相关网络对应的频点信息或小区信息。For example, the terminal may store the frequency points or cells of the NPN network 1 that it has visited before, and the terminal obtains frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the relevant network from the stored information.
B12、在与目标网络签约时获取;B12. Obtained when signing a contract with the target network;
具体地,该目标网络包括:第一网络或第二网络,例如,终端与NPN网络1进行签约,终端可以从网络侧设备获取到该NPN网络1所对应的频点信息或小区信息。Specifically, the target network includes: a first network or a second network. For example, a terminal signs a contract with the NPN network 1, and the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
B13、在注册到目标网络时获取;B13. Obtained when registering to the target network;
例如,终端与NPN网络1进行注册(如,终端与网络进行附着(例如,attached)的过程)的时候,终端可以从网络侧设备获取到该NPN网络1所对应的频点信息或小区信息。For example, when the terminal registers with the NPN network 1 (for example, the process of attaching (for example, attaching) the terminal to the network), the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
B14、在与目标网络进行位置更新时获取;B14. Obtained during location update with the target network;
例如,终端与NPN网络1进行位置更新的时候(如,TAU(Tracking Area Update,跟踪区域更新)过程),终端可以从网络侧设备获取到该NPN网络1所对应的频点信息或小区信息。For example, when the terminal performs location update with the NPN network 1 (for example, a TAU (Tracking Area Update) process), the terminal can obtain frequency point information or cell information corresponding to the NPN network 1 from the network side device.
B15、通过网络侧设备的系统信息或预设信令通知的方式获取;B15. Obtain through the system information of the network side device or the way of preset signaling notification;
例如,该系统信息可以为系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB);该预设信令可以为无线资源控制(RRC)释放消息。For example, the system information may be a system information block (System Information Block, SIB); the preset signaling may be a radio resource control (RRC) release message.
具体地,该目标信息包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项,也就是说,该目标信息用网络标识和/或网络类型进行指示。Specifically, the target information includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type, that is, the target information is indicated by a network identifier and/or a network type.
可选地,目标信息还包括:频点标识和小区标识中的至少一项。Optionally, the target information further includes: at least one of a frequency point identifier and a cell identifier.
例如,该目标信息包括:频点信息时,所述目标信息通常包括以下信息:For example, when the target information includes frequency point information, the target information usually includes the following information:
网络标识和/或网络类型;Network identification and/or network type;
频点标识。Frequency point identification.
例如,当所述目标信息包括:小区信息时,所述目标信息通常包括以下信息:For example, when the target information includes cell information, the target information usually includes the following information:
网络标识和/或网络类型;Network identification and/or network type;
小区标识。Cell ID.
具体地,该小区标识,包括以下至少一项:Specifically, the cell identity includes at least one of the following:
物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,PCI);Physical Cell Identifier (PCI);
全球小区标识(Cell Global Identifier,CGI)。Global cell identity (Cell Global Identifier, CGI).
还需要说明的是,本公开实施例中的第一网络至少对应以下网络中的至少一项:It should also be noted that the first network in the embodiment of the present disclosure at least corresponds to at least one of the following networks:
C11、终端发起或接收预定业务的网络;C11. The network where the terminal initiates or receives the scheduled service;
例如,终端在NPN网络1发起业务1。For example, the terminal initiates service 1 on NPN network 1.
C12、终端的归属网络;C12. Home network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Home PLMN网络是NPN网络1。For example, the Home PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
C13、终端的注册网络;C13. The registration network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Registered PLMN网络是NPN网络1。For example, the Registered PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
C14、终端的等效网络;C14. Equivalent network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Equivalent PLMN网络是NPN网络1。For example, the Equivalent PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
C15、终端的访问网络;C15. Access network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Visited PLMN网络是NPN网络1。For example, the Visited PLMN network of the terminal is NPN network 1.
C16、终端能够在驻留小区发起第一业务的网络。C16. A network where the terminal can initiate the first service in the cell where it resides.
例如,该第一业务为普通业务,例如为数据的发送、数据的接收等。For example, the first service is a common service, such as data sending and data receiving.
具体地,本公开实施例中的所述第二网络满足以下至少一项:Specifically, the second network in the embodiment of the present disclosure satisfies at least one of the following:
C21、属于终端在驻留小区发起预设业务的网络;C21. It belongs to a network where the terminal initiates a preset service in the cell where it resides;
具体地,该预设业务为限制业务,例如,为紧急呼叫业务。Specifically, the preset service is a restricted service, for example, an emergency call service.
C22、不属于终端的归属网络;C22. It does not belong to the home network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Home PLMN网络不是NPN网络1。For example, the Home PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
C23、不属于终端的注册网络;C23. It is not a registered network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Registered PLMN网络不是NPN网络1。For example, the Registered PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
C24、不属于终端的等效网络;C24. It is not an equivalent network of the terminal;
例如,终端的Equivalent PLMN网络不是NPN网络1。For example, the Equivalent PLMN network of the terminal is not NPN network 1.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例可以让希望接入特定网络(例如,NPN网络)的空闲态终端在小区选择和重选的时候尽量选择到特定网络的小区进行驻留,从而能够让终端在特定网络进行数据的收发。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure can allow idle-state terminals wishing to access a specific network (for example, an NPN network) to select and camp on a cell of a specific network as much as possible during cell selection and reselection, so that the terminal can stay in Data is sent and received by a specific network.
如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种终端200,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 200, including:
设置模块201,用于根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,所述选择准则包括:网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至 少一项;The
执行模块202,用于根据所述选择准则,进行小区选择或重选;The
其中,所述网络参数包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Wherein, the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
可选地,所述网络的优先级信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the priority information of the network includes at least one of the following:
将第一网络对应的目标参数设置为高优先级;Setting the target parameter corresponding to the first network to a high priority;
将第二网络对应的目标参数设置为低优先级;Setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to a low priority;
其中,所述目标参数包括:频点和小区中的至少一项。Wherein, the target parameter includes: at least one of frequency point and cell.
具体地,所述选择准则还包括:终端使用所述优先级信息的持续时长。Specifically, the selection criterion further includes: the duration of the terminal using the priority information.
进一步地,所述执行模块202,用于:Further, the
选择第一网络下的小区进行终端驻留。Select a cell under the first network to camp on the terminal.
可选地,所述网络的使用限定条件包括:Optionally, the limited conditions for the use of the network include:
将第二网络对应的目标参数设置为禁止接入;Setting the target parameter corresponding to the second network to prohibit access;
其中,所述目标参数包括:频点和小区中的至少一项。Wherein, the target parameter includes: at least one of frequency point and cell.
进一步地,所述选择准则还包括:终端禁止接入第二网络对应的目标参数的持续时长。Further, the selection criterion further includes: a duration for the terminal to prohibit access to the target parameter corresponding to the second network.
具体地,所述持续时长由网络侧设备配置或由协议约定。Specifically, the duration is configured by the network-side device or agreed by a protocol.
可选地,所述网络的使用限定条件包括:终端驻留在第二网络下的小区的情况下,搜索第一网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项。Optionally, the limited conditions for the use of the network include: in a case where the terminal resides in a cell under the second network, searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the first network.
进一步地,所述执行模块202,用于:在终端搜索到第一网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项后,选择或重选到第一网络对应的频点或小区。Further, the
可选地,所述网络的使用限定条件包括:终端驻留在第一网络下的小区的情况下,不搜索第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项。Optionally, the use restriction condition of the network includes: when the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, not searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
可选地,所述网络的使用限定条件包括:终端驻留在第一网络下的小区的情况下,搜索第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项。Optionally, the use restriction condition of the network includes: in a case where the terminal resides in a cell under the first network, searching for at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
进一步地,所述执行模块202,用于:在终端搜索到第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项后,进行小区选择或重选;Further, the
其中,小区选择或重选范围不包括:所述第二网络对应的频点和小区中的至少一项。Wherein, the cell selection or reselection range does not include: at least one of a frequency point and a cell corresponding to the second network.
可选地,在所述设置模块201根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重 选的选择准则之前,还包括:Optionally, before the
获取模块,用于通过预设方式,获取目标网络对应的目标信息;The obtaining module is used to obtain the target information corresponding to the target network through a preset method;
其中,所述目标网络包括:第一网络和第二网络中的至少一项;Wherein, the target network includes: at least one of a first network and a second network;
所述目标信息包括:频点信息和小区信息中的至少一项。The target information includes at least one of frequency point information and cell information.
进一步地,所述预设方式包括以下方式中的至少一项:Further, the preset manner includes at least one of the following manners:
在历史信息中获取;Obtain from historical information;
在与目标网络签约时获取;Obtained when signing a contract with the target network;
在注册到目标网络时获取;Obtained when registering to the target network;
在与目标网络进行位置更新时获取;Obtained during location update with the target network;
通过网络侧设备的系统信息或预设信令通知的方式获取。Obtain through the system information of the network side device or the way of preset signaling notification.
可选地,所述目标信息包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Optionally, the target information includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
进一步地,所述目标信息还包括:频点标识和小区标识中的至少一项。Further, the target information further includes: at least one of a frequency point identifier and a cell identifier.
可选地,所述小区标识,包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the cell identity includes at least one of the following:
物理小区标识;Physical cell identity;
全球小区标识。Global cell identity.
可选地,所述网络类型包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the network type includes at least one of the following:
公有网络;Public network
私有网络;Private network
预设接入组网络。The preset access group network.
可选地,所述网络标识包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the network identifier includes at least one of the following:
公共区域移动网络标识;Mobile network identification in public areas;
可读网络名称;Readable network name;
预设接入组标识。Preset access group ID.
具体地,所述第一网络对应以下网络中的至少一项:Specifically, the first network corresponds to at least one of the following networks:
终端发起或接收预定业务的网络;The network where the terminal initiates or receives the predetermined service;
终端的归属网络;Home network of the terminal;
终端的注册网络;The registration network of the terminal;
终端的等效网络;Equivalent network of the terminal;
终端的访问网络;The access network of the terminal;
终端能够在驻留小区发起第一业务的网络。The terminal can initiate the network of the first service in the camping cell.
具体地,所述第二网络满足以下至少一项:Specifically, the second network satisfies at least one of the following:
属于终端在驻留小区发起预设业务的网络;Belong to a network where the terminal initiates a preset service in the cell where it resides;
不属于终端的归属网络;Does not belong to the home network of the terminal;
不属于终端的注册网络;Does not belong to the registered network of the terminal;
不属于终端的等效网络。Does not belong to the equivalent network of the terminal.
需要说明的是,该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端的终端驻留方法相对应的终端,上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中,也能达到与其相同的技术效果。It should be noted that the terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal camping method applied to the terminal, and all the implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiment are applicable to the terminal embodiment, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
图3为实现本公开实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
该终端30包括但不限于:射频单元310、网络模块320、音频输出单元330、输入单元340、传感器350、显示单元360、用户输入单元370、接口单元380、存储器390、处理器311、以及电源312等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The terminal 30 includes but is not limited to: a
其中,处理器311,用于根据网络参数,设置小区选择和/或小区重选的选择准则,所述选择准则包括:网络的优先级信息和网络的使用限定条件中的至少一项;根据所述选择准则,进行小区选择或重选;Wherein, the
其中,所述网络参数包括:网络标识和网络类型中的至少一项。Wherein, the network parameter includes: at least one of a network identifier and a network type.
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元310可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器311处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元310包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元310还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the
终端通过网络模块320为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the
音频输出单元330可以将射频单元310或网络模块320接收的或者在存储器390中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元330还可以提供与终端30执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元330包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The
输入单元340用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元340可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)341和麦克风342,图形处理器341对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元360上。经图形处理器341处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器390(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元310或网络模块320进行发送。麦克风342可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元310发送到移动通信网络侧设备的格式输出。The
终端30还包括至少一种传感器350,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板361的亮度,接近传感器可在终端30移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板361和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器350还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 30 also includes at least one
显示单元360用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元360可包括显示面板361,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板361。The
用户输入单元370可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元370包 括触控面板371以及其他输入设备372。触控面板371,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板371上或在触控面板371附近的操作)。触控面板371可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器311,接收处理器311发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板371。除了触控面板371,用户输入单元370还可以包括其他输入设备372。具体地,其他输入设备372可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The
进一步的,触控面板371可覆盖在显示面板361上,当触控面板371检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器311以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器311根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板361上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中,触控面板371与显示面板361是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板371与显示面板361集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the
接口单元380为外部装置与终端30连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元380可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端30内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端30和外部装置之间传输数据。The
存储器390可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器390可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器330可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The
处理器311是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器390内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器390内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器311可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器311可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器311中。The
终端30还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源312(比如电池),可选的,电源312可以通过电源管理系统与处理器311逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 30 may also include a power supply 312 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the
另外,终端30包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 30 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器311,存储器390,存储在存储器390上并可在所述处理器311上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器311执行时实现终端驻留方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现终端驻留方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the terminal-resident method embodiment is realized, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or device. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的 技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络侧设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk). ) Includes several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。The above are optional implementations of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present disclosure, and these improvements and modifications are also Within the protection scope of this disclosure.
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| CN114765814B (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2024-09-13 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Cell selection method, cell selection device, related equipment and storage medium |
| CN113329463A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Power consumption control method, terminal device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113518409B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-04-07 | 西安中诺通讯有限公司 | Method, device and system for mobile terminal to reside in network cell |
| CN116456401A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-07-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Cell selection reselection method, device, terminal and network equipment |
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