WO2020164073A1 - Condition-triggered configuration method and related product - Google Patents
Condition-triggered configuration method and related product Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020164073A1 WO2020164073A1 PCT/CN2019/075117 CN2019075117W WO2020164073A1 WO 2020164073 A1 WO2020164073 A1 WO 2020164073A1 CN 2019075117 W CN2019075117 W CN 2019075117W WO 2020164073 A1 WO2020164073 A1 WO 2020164073A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/34—Reselection control
- H04W36/36—Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
- H04W36/362—Conditional handover
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a conditional trigger configuration method and related products.
- the configuration of the terminal is real-time, that is, the configuration is completed by real-time interaction with the network equipment, then the link between the network equipment and the terminal In bad times, the terminal may fail to link because it did not receive the configuration information in time.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the embodiments of the present application provide a condition-triggered configuration method and related products, provide condition-based configuration, and increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration by pre-storing terminal configurations in various business scenarios.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional trigger configuration method, including:
- the terminal detects the target status information and obtains the detection result
- the terminal executes the pre-stored configuration.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal in the above method design.
- the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
- the terminal includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support the terminal to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
- the terminal may also include a transceiver, which is used to support communication between the terminal and the network device.
- the terminal may also include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor and stores necessary program instructions and data of the terminal.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing steps in any method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the For example, some or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in any method in the first aspect of the application embodiment.
- the computer program product may be a software installation package.
- the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding trigger conditions in various business scenarios , And determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and conditional judgment.
- the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is more consistent with the current business scenario. Matching, the entire process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding the failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switch configuration.
- FIG. 1A is a network architecture diagram of a possible communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a cell handover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1C is a schematic flowchart of a conditional switching provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method for conditional trigger provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a flow of condition-triggered cell access provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3B is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered dual-connection configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3C is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered radio resource configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- 3D is a schematic diagram of another condition-triggered SN release process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- 3E is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered DRX cycle configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a functional unit composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1A shows the wireless communication system involved in the present application.
- the wireless communication system 100 may work in a high frequency band, and may be the 5th Generation (5G) system, the New Radio (NR) system, and the machine-to-machine communication (Machine to Machine) system that will evolve in the future. Machine, M2M) system, etc.
- the wireless communication system 100 may include: one or more network devices 101, one or more terminals 103, and a core network device 105.
- the network device 101 can be a base station, which can be used to communicate with one or more terminals, and can also be used to communicate with one or more base stations with partial terminal functions (such as macro base stations and micro base stations, such as access Point, communication between).
- the base station can be the Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in the Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or it can be the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system Evolutional Node B (eNB), and the base station gNB in 5G and NR systems.
- the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Trans TRP), a central unit (Central Unit, CU) or other network entities, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities .
- the core network equipment 105 includes core network side equipment such as Serving GateWay (SGW).
- SGW Serving GateWay
- the terminal 103 may be distributed in the entire wireless communication system 100, and may be stationary or mobile.
- the terminal 103 may be a mobile device (such as a smart phone), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile unit (mobile unit), an M2M terminal, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, a user equipment ( User Equipment, UE) mobile client, etc.
- a mobile device such as a smart phone
- mobile station mobile station
- mobile unit mobile unit
- M2M terminal wireless unit
- UE User Equipment
- the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A is only used to describe the technical solution of the application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation to the application.
- Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new services In the emergence of scenarios, the technical solutions provided in this application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- handover preparation means that the source base station configures the terminal for measurement report, and sends a handover request to the target base station based on the report result of the terminal.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the target base station agrees to the change request, it will configure a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message (for example: mobility control information, mobilityControlInformation) for the terminal, which includes resources for the random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) , Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (CellRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier, C-RNTI), target base station security algorithm, and target base station system messages.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the handover execution includes the source base station forwarding the mobile control information to the terminal, and after receiving the handover command, the terminal initiates a random access procedure to the target base station.
- the source base station will send the serial number status transfer (SN STATUS TRANSFER) to the target base station, which is used to inform the target base station of the uplink packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) serial number (Serial Number, SN) reception status and downlink PDCP SN transmission status.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- Handover completion includes when the terminal successfully accesses the target base station (random access is successful), the target base station will send a path switch request (PATH SWITCH REQ) terminal ST, requesting the mobility management entity (MME) to switch the downlink path, and path switching After the (path switch) is completed, the target base station will instruct the source base station to release the terminal context, and the handover is complete.
- PATH SWITCH REQ path switch request
- MME mobility management entity
- the handover command HO command can be configured for the terminal in advance.
- the terminal's operating trajectory is specific, so the base station can allocate the target base station to the terminal in advance, and the HO command includes the condition for triggering the terminal to switch.
- the allocated condition is met, The terminal initiates an access request to the target base station.
- the 3GPP RAN2#104 meeting has agreed to conditional handover, and supports configuring multiple target cells in the conditional handover HO command.
- the terminal determines which target cell to access based on the configured condition.
- Dual-Connectivity is an important technology introduced in 3GPP Release-12.
- LTE macro stations and small stations can use the existing non-ideal backhaul X2 interface to implement carrier aggregation, thereby providing users with a higher rate.
- a terminal that supports dual connectivity can connect to two LTE base stations at the same time, increasing the throughput of a single user.
- the 5G cell can be used as a macro-coverage independent networking, or as a small cell to enhance the coverage and capacity of the existing LTE network.
- 3GPP Release-14 defines the dual-connection technology of LTE and 5G based on the LTE dual-connection technology.
- LTE/5G dual connectivity is a key technology for operators to achieve LTE and 5G converged networking and flexible deployment scenarios.
- rapid deployment can be achieved based on the existing LTE core network
- comprehensive network coverage can be achieved through the joint networking of LTE and 5G, which improves the radio resource utilization of the entire network system, reduces system switching delays, and increases users And system performance.
- the configuration of the terminal in the wireless communication system is real-time, so when the link condition is not good, the terminal may fail to receive the configuration information in time and cause the link to fail.
- FIG. 2 is a conditional trigger configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal detects the target status information and obtains the detection result
- the terminal executes the pre-stored configuration.
- the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment.
- the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
- the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: if the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identity (new C-RNTI), target base station security algorithm identifiers (target eNB security algorithm identifiers), optional dedicated random access preamble (optionally dedicated RACH preamble), target base station system information blocks (target eNB SIBs);
- new C-RNTI new cell radio network temporary identity
- target eNB security algorithm identifiers target base station security algorithm identifiers
- optional dedicated random access preamble optionally dedicated RACH preamble
- target eNB SIBs target base station system information blocks
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in a new radio access NR system, it includes a radio resource control configuration message (RRC Reconfiguration message to the UE) of the terminal, a set of dedicated RACH resources), the association information between the random access channel resources and the synchronization signal block (the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)), the association information between the random access channel resources and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal (the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)) association between RACH resources and UE-specific CSI-RS configuration(s)), random access channel resources (RACH resources), system information blocks (target cells SIBs) of the target base station.
- RRC Reconfiguration message to the UE the terminal, a set of dedicated RACH resources
- the association information between the random access channel resources and the synchronization signal block the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)
- the association information between the random access channel resources and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal the association between RACH resources and SSB(s) association between
- the radio resource control configuration message includes information about requirements for accessing the target cell, and the required information includes at least a cell ID, a new cell wireless network temporary identifier, and a target base station security algorithm identifier.
- the target state information is state information constrained by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following: channel quality, RRC state, scene in which the terminal is located, and The time period the terminal is used.
- the channel quality may include Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), or layer 1 (L1) channel conditions.
- the RRC state may include an RRC connected state, an RRC idle state, and an RRX inactive state.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario, a non-mobility scenario, a location scenario, a large-scale venue dense connection scenario (judged by the geographic location of the terminal), etc.
- the time period used by the terminal may include, for example, a core working period, a leisure working period, or an evening period, which may be specifically agreed in advance.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell
- the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
- the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so
- the primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
- the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
- the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group
- the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group
- the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node;
- the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
- the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
- the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition
- there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
- Condition 1 is a necessary condition of Condition 2, etc., which is not uniquely limited here.
- the terminal determines that the detection result meets the first condition, it continues to determine whether the detection result meets the second condition.
- FIG. 3A is a condition-triggered cell access method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal receives a handover command that configures multiple target base stations, and each target base station is configured with separate trigger conditions for the primary cell and the secondary cell during carrier aggregation.
- the terminal detects the channel quality and the number of cells for the primary cell and secondary cell of each target base station, and obtains the detection result.
- the terminal accesses the target base station 1.
- the terminal preferentially accesses the target base station 1.
- the terminal sequentially compares the channel quality of the primary cell and the channel quality of the secondary cell of the target base station 1 and the target base station 2, and selects the target base station with stronger channel quality for access.
- the terminal can independently access the target base station by detecting the channel quality and the number of cells, avoiding link influence, and improving the reliability of the terminal performing base station access.
- FIG. 3B is a conditionally triggered dual-connection configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal receives a handover command issued by a network device in advance, the handover command includes at least two target base stations, and multiple trigger conditions are configured for one target base station, such as the following trigger conditions:
- Target base station 1/target base station 2 becomes a trigger condition for MN.
- the target base station 1/target base station 2 becomes the trigger condition of the secondary node SN.
- the target base station 1 serves as the master node MN, and the target base station 2 serves as the trigger condition of the SN (the conditions for the target base station 2 as the SN of different MNs may be different).
- the terminal performs state detection and obtains the detection result
- the terminal attempts to establish a connection with target base station 1 (switch to target base station 1)
- the UE switches to the dual connection mode.
- the terminal will add the target base station 1 as SN.
- the configuration information in this embodiment refers to an RRC connection reconfiguration message containing mobility control information (same as the embodiment in FIG. 3A)
- FIG. 3C is a condition-triggered radio resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal receives in advance multiple sets of configurations issued by the network device based on the location scenario of the terminal, and trigger conditions triggered based on the location, such as the wireless resource configuration of the first location area.
- the terminal detects location information and obtains the detection result
- the terminal performs the first wireless resource configuration to adapt to the current location scenario.
- Fig. 3D is a conditionally triggered SN release method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal receives the trigger condition and configuration of the SN release in the DC scenario issued by the network device in advance, and the target state information restricted by the trigger condition is the channel quality.
- the terminal performs channel quality detection and obtains the detection result
- the terminal releases the connection with the SN.
- FIG. 3E is a conditionally triggered DRX cycle configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
- the terminal receives in advance the DRX configuration within 24 hours issued by the base station and the trigger condition of the time period constraint.
- the DRX cycle is configured to be shorter during the lunch break or after work, because the UE will frequently use the mobile phone during this period, and the DRX cycle/drx-inactivity timer can be set longer during the night sleep time to save power effect.
- the terminal performs period detection and obtains the detection result
- the terminal performs the configuration of the DRX cycle during the lunch break.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal includes a processor 410, a memory 420, a communication interface 430, and one or more A program 421, wherein the one or more programs 421 are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor 410, and the program includes instructions for executing the following steps;
- the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment.
- the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
- the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information:
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identifier, a target base station security algorithm identifier, an optional dedicated random access preamble, and a target base station system information block;
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the new radio access NR system, it includes the radio resource control configuration message of the terminal, the random access channel resource set, and the relationship between the random access channel resource and the synchronization signal block. Association information, the association information between the random access channel resource and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal, the random access channel resource, the system information block of the target base station.
- the target state information is state information restricted by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following:
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
- the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so
- the primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
- the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
- the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group
- the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group
- the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node;
- the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
- the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
- the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition
- there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
- the terminal and the network device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
- the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
- the embodiment of the present application may divide the terminal and the network device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
- each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
- FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a possible functional unit composition of the terminal involved in the foregoing embodiment.
- the terminal 500 includes a processing unit 502 and a communication unit 503.
- the processing unit 502 is used to control and manage the actions of the terminal.
- the processing unit 502 is used to support the terminal to perform steps 201 and 202 in FIG. 2, steps 3A01-3A03 in FIG. 3A, and steps 3B01-3B05 in FIG. 3B. Steps 3C01-3C03 in FIG. 3C, steps 3D01-3D03 in FIG. 3D, steps 3E01-3E03 in FIG. 3E, and/or other processes used in the techniques described herein.
- the communication unit 503 is used to support communication between the terminal and other devices, for example, communication with the network device shown in FIG. 5.
- the terminal may also include a storage unit 501 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
- the processing unit 502 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit). Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
- the processor may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
- the communication unit 503 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the storage unit 501 may be a memory.
- the processing unit 502 is configured to detect the target state information through the communication unit 503 and obtain the detection result; and to execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition.
- the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment.
- the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
- the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information:
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identifier, a target base station security algorithm identifier, an optional dedicated random access preamble, and a target base station system information block;
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the new radio access NR system, it includes the radio resource control configuration message of the terminal, the random access channel resource set, and the relationship between the random access channel resource and the synchronization signal block. Association information, the association information between the random access channel resource and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal, the random access channel resource, the system information block of the target base station.
- the target state information is state information restricted by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following:
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
- the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so
- the primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
- the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
- the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
- the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group
- the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group
- the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
- the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node;
- the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
- the scene in which the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scene; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
- the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
- the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
- the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition
- there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
- the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal shown in FIG. 4.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the terminal in the above method embodiment Some or all of the steps described.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the network in the above method embodiment Part or all of the steps described by the device.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method embodiments described above Part or all of the steps described in the terminal.
- the computer program product may be a software installation package.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the network Part or all of the steps described by the device.
- the computer program product may be a software installation package.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner that a processor executes software instructions.
- Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
- the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
- the ASIC may be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device.
- the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (for example, coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (for example, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) )Wait.
- a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape
- an optical medium for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)
- DVD Digital Video Disc
- SSD Solid State Disk
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种条件触发的配置方法及相关产品。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a conditional trigger configuration method and related products.
现有无线通信系统中,如长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,终端的配置都是实时性的,即与网络设备实时交互完成配置,那么在网络设备与终端之间的链路情况不好的时候,终端可能因为没有及时收到配置信息而导致链路失败。In existing wireless communication systems, such as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the configuration of the terminal is real-time, that is, the configuration is completed by real-time interaction with the network equipment, then the link between the network equipment and the terminal In bad times, the terminal may fail to link because it did not receive the configuration information in time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的实施例提供一种条件触发的配置方法及相关产品,提供基于条件的配置,通过预存各种业务场景下终端的配置,来增加终端切换配置的灵活性和可靠性。The embodiments of the present application provide a condition-triggered configuration method and related products, provide condition-based configuration, and increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration by pre-storing terminal configurations in various business scenarios.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种条件触发的配置方法,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional trigger configuration method, including:
终端进行目标状态信息的检测,获取检测结果;The terminal detects the target status information and obtains the detection result;
在所述检测结果满足触发条件时,所述终端执行预存的配置。When the detection result meets the trigger condition, the terminal executes the pre-stored configuration.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端,该终端具有实现上述方法设计中终端的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。在一个可能的设计中,终端包括处理器,所述处理器被配置为支持终端执行上述方法中相应的功能。进一步的,终端还可以包括收发器,所述收发器用于支持终端与网络设备之间的通信。进一步的,终端还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存终端必要的程序指令和数据。In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal in the above method design. The function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. In a possible design, the terminal includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support the terminal to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. Further, the terminal may also include a transceiver, which is used to support communication between the terminal and the network device. Further, the terminal may also include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor and stores necessary program instructions and data of the terminal.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序,其中,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing steps in any method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the For example, some or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In the fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in any method in the first aspect of the application embodiment. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
可以看出,本申请实施例,终端可以针对目标状态信息进行检测得到检测结果,在该检测结果满足触发条件时执行预存的配置,从而终端可以预存各种业务场景下的配置和对应的触发条件,并通过检测和条件判断确定是否自主执行配置,如在切换场景中可以根据本端当前信道质量、所处环境与位置、或者其他辅助信息来更新当前的配置,使得配置信息与当前业务场景更加匹配,整个过程无需与网络设备进行实时交互,避免因链路情况不好等未及时收到配置而导致无法完成配置执行过程,有利于增加终端切换配置的灵活性和可靠性。It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding trigger conditions in various business scenarios , And determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and conditional judgment. For example, in a handover scenario, the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is more consistent with the current business scenario. Matching, the entire process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding the failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switch configuration.
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。The following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种可能的通信系统的网络架构图;FIG. 1A is a network architecture diagram of a possible communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1B是本申请实施例提供的一种小区切换的主要流程示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a cell handover provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图1C是本申请实施例提供的一种条件切换的流程示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic flowchart of a conditional switching provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method for conditional trigger provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3A是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的小区接入的流程示意图;FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a flow of condition-triggered cell access provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3B是本申请实施例提供的另一种条件触发的双连接配置的流程示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered dual-connection configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3C是本申请实施例提供的另一种条件触发的无线资源配置的流程示意图;FIG. 3C is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered radio resource configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3D是本申请实施例提供的另一种条件触发的释放SN的流程示意图;3D is a schematic diagram of another condition-triggered SN release process provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3E是本申请实施例提供的另一种条件触发的DRX周期配置的流程示意图;3E is a schematic flowchart of another condition-triggered DRX cycle configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的功能单元组成框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a functional unit composition of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.
示例的,图1A示出了本申请涉及的无线通信系统。所述无线通信系统100可以工作在高频频段上,可以是未来演进的第五代移动通信(the 5th Generation,5G)系统、新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,机器与机器通信(Machine to Machine,M2M)系统等。如所示,无线通信系统100可包括:一个或多个网络设备101,一个或多个终端103,以及核心网设备105。其中:网络设备101可以为基站,基站可以用于与一个或多个终端进行通信,也可以用于与一个或多个具有部分终端功能的基站进行通信(比如宏基站与微基站,如接入点,之间的通信)。基站可以是时分同步码分多址(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)系统中的基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB),以及5G系统、NR系统中的基站gNB。另外,基站也可以为接入点(Access Point,AP)、传输节点(Trans TRP)、中心单元(Central Unit,CU)或其他网络实体,并且可以包括以上网络实体的功能中的一些或所有功能。核心网设备105包括服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)等核心网侧的设备。终端103可以分布在整个无线通信系统100中,可以是静止的,也可以是移动的。在本申请的一些实施例中,终端103可以是移动设备(如智能手机)、移动台(mobile station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、M2M终端、无线单元,远程单元、用户代理、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)移动客户端等等。By way of example, FIG. 1A shows the wireless communication system involved in the present application. The
需要说明的,图1A示出的无线通信系统100仅仅是为了更加清楚的说明本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It should be noted that the
下面对本申请涉及的相关技术进行介绍。The related technologies involved in this application are introduced below.
目前,如图1B所示,终端进行小区切换的主要流程包括:切换准备、切换执行和切换完成。其中,切换准备是指源基站配置终端进行测量上报,并基于终端的上报结果向目标基站发送切换请求。当目标基站同意换请求后,会为终端配置无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息(例如:移动控制信息,mobilityControlInformation),其中包括了用于随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)资源、小区无线网络临时标识(CellRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier,C-RNTI)、目标基站安全算法以及目标基站的系统消息等。切换执行包括源基站转发移动控制信息给终端,终端收到切换命令后,向目标基站发起随机接入流程。同时源基站会发送序列号状态转移(SN STATUS TRANSFER)给目标基站,用于告诉目标基站上行分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP) 序号(Serial Number,SN)接收状态以及下行PDCP SN发送状态。切换完成包括当终端成功接入目标基站后(随机接入成功),目标基站会发送路径切换请求(PATH SWITCH REQ)终端ST,请求移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)切换下行路径,路径切换(path switch)完成后目标基站会指示源基站释放终端上下文,切换完成。Currently, as shown in FIG. 1B, the main process of the terminal for cell handover includes handover preparation, handover execution, and handover completion. Wherein, handover preparation means that the source base station configures the terminal for measurement report, and sends a handover request to the target base station based on the report result of the terminal. When the target base station agrees to the change request, it will configure a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message (for example: mobility control information, mobilityControlInformation) for the terminal, which includes resources for the random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) , Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (CellRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentifier, C-RNTI), target base station security algorithm, and target base station system messages. The handover execution includes the source base station forwarding the mobile control information to the terminal, and after receiving the handover command, the terminal initiates a random access procedure to the target base station. At the same time, the source base station will send the serial number status transfer (SN STATUS TRANSFER) to the target base station, which is used to inform the target base station of the uplink packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) serial number (Serial Number, SN) reception status and downlink PDCP SN transmission status. Handover completion includes when the terminal successfully accesses the target base station (random access is successful), the target base station will send a path switch request (PATH SWITCH REQ) terminal ST, requesting the mobility management entity (MME) to switch the downlink path, and path switching After the (path switch) is completed, the target base station will instruct the source base station to release the terminal context, and the handover is complete.
对于某些特殊场景,比如终端在高速移动或者高频条件下,需要频繁的进行切换。条件切换(conditional handover)可以避免了切换准备时间过长,导致终端要切换的时候已经过晚的问题,如图1C所示,可以为终端提前配置切换命令HO command。另一方面,对于高铁场景,终端的运行轨迹是特定的,所以基站可以提前把目标基站配给终端,并且在切换命令HO command中包含用于触发终端进行切换的条件,当满足所配条件时,终端向目标基站发起接入请求。目前3GPP RAN2#104次会议已经同意了conditional handover,并且支持在conditional handover的HO command中配置多个目标小区。终端基于所配置的condition判断接入哪个目标小区。For some special scenarios, such as the terminal moving at high speed or high frequency conditions, frequent handovers are required. Conditional handover can avoid the problem that the handover preparation time is too long, which causes the terminal to switch too late. As shown in Figure 1C, the handover command HO command can be configured for the terminal in advance. On the other hand, for the high-speed rail scenario, the terminal's operating trajectory is specific, so the base station can allocate the target base station to the terminal in advance, and the HO command includes the condition for triggering the terminal to switch. When the allocated condition is met, The terminal initiates an access request to the target base station. At present, the 3GPP RAN2#104 meeting has agreed to conditional handover, and supports configuring multiple target cells in the conditional handover HO command. The terminal determines which target cell to access based on the configured condition.
双连接(Dual-Connectivity,DC)是3GPP Release-12版本引入的重要技术。通过双连接技术,LTE宏站和小站可以利用现有的非理想回传(non-ideal backhaul)X2接口来实现载波聚合,从而为用户提供更高的速率。支持双连接的终端可以同时连接两个LTE基站,增加单用户的吞吐量。在5G网络的部署过程中,5G小区既可以作为宏覆盖独立组网,也可以作为小站对现有的LTE网络进行覆盖和容量增强。3GPP Release-14在LTE双连接技术基础上,定义了LTE和5G的双连接技术。LTE/5G双连接是运营商实现LTE和5G融合组网、灵活部署场景的关键技术。在5G早期可以基于现有的LTE核心网实现快速部署,后期可以通过LTE和5G的联合组网来实现全面的网络覆盖,提高整个网络系统的无线资源利用率、降低系统切换时延以及提高用户和系统性能。Dual-Connectivity (DC) is an important technology introduced in 3GPP Release-12. Through dual-connection technology, LTE macro stations and small stations can use the existing non-ideal backhaul X2 interface to implement carrier aggregation, thereby providing users with a higher rate. A terminal that supports dual connectivity can connect to two LTE base stations at the same time, increasing the throughput of a single user. During the deployment of the 5G network, the 5G cell can be used as a macro-coverage independent networking, or as a small cell to enhance the coverage and capacity of the existing LTE network. 3GPP Release-14 defines the dual-connection technology of LTE and 5G based on the LTE dual-connection technology. LTE/5G dual connectivity is a key technology for operators to achieve LTE and 5G converged networking and flexible deployment scenarios. In the early stage of 5G, rapid deployment can be achieved based on the existing LTE core network, and in the later stage, comprehensive network coverage can be achieved through the joint networking of LTE and 5G, which improves the radio resource utilization of the entire network system, reduces system switching delays, and increases users And system performance.
目前,无线通信系统中的终端的配置都是实时性的,那么在链路情况不好的时候终端可能因为没有及时收到配置信息而导致链路失败。At present, the configuration of the terminal in the wireless communication system is real-time, so when the link condition is not good, the terminal may fail to receive the configuration information in time and cause the link to fail.
针对上述问题,本申请实施例提出以下实施例,下面结合附图进行详细描述。In view of the foregoing problems, the embodiments of the present application propose the following embodiments, which are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的配置方法,应用于上述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a conditional trigger configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在201部分,终端进行目标状态信息的检测,获取检测结果;In part 201, the terminal detects the target status information and obtains the detection result;
在202部分,在所述检测结果满足触发条件时,所述终端执行预存的配置。In part 202, when the detection result meets the trigger condition, the terminal executes the pre-stored configuration.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,终端可以针对目标状态信息进行检测得到检测结果,在该检测结果满足触发条件时执行预存的配置,从而终端可以预存各种业务场景下的配置和对应的触发条件,并通过检测和条件判断确定是否自主执行配置,如在切换场景中可以根据本端当前信道质量、所处环境与位置、或者其他辅助信息来更新当前的配置,使得配置信息与当前业务场景更加匹配,整个过程无需与网络设备进行实时交互,避免因链路情况不好等未及时收到配置而导致无法完成配置执行过程,有利于增加终端切换配置的灵活性和可靠性。It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment. For example, in a handover scenario, the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息实现,或者通过系统消息实现。In a possible example, the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
在本可能的示例中,所述RRC连接重配置消息包括以下至少一种配置信息:若所述RRC连接重配置消息为长期演进LTE系统中的消息,则包括新的小区无线网络临时标识(new C-RNTI),目标基站安全算法标识(target eNB security algorithm identifiers),可选专用随机接入前导码(optionally dedicated RACH preamble),目标基站系统信息块(target eNB SIBs);In this possible example, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information: if the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identity (new C-RNTI), target base station security algorithm identifiers (target eNB security algorithm identifiers), optional dedicated random access preamble (optionally dedicated RACH preamble), target base station system information blocks (target eNB SIBs);
若所述RRC连接重配置消息为新无线接入NR系统中的消息,则包括所述终端的无线 资源控制配置消息(RRCReconfiguration message to the UE),随机接入信道资源集(a set of dedicated RACH resources),随机接入信道资源与同步信号块之间的关联信息(the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)),随机接入信道资源与UE专用信道状态指示参考信号之间的关联信息(the association between RACH resources and UE-specific CSI-RS configuration(s)),随机接入信道资源(RACH resources),目标基站的系统信息块(target cell SIBs)。If the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in a new radio access NR system, it includes a radio resource control configuration message (RRC Reconfiguration message to the UE) of the terminal, a set of dedicated RACH resources), the association information between the random access channel resources and the synchronization signal block (the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)), the association information between the random access channel resources and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal (the association between RACH resources and SSB(s)) association between RACH resources and UE-specific CSI-RS configuration(s)), random access channel resources (RACH resources), system information blocks (target cells SIBs) of the target base station.
其中,无线资源控制配置消息包括接入目标小区的需求信息,该需求信息至少包括小区标识(cell ID)、新的小区无线网络临时标识、目标基站安全算法标识。Wherein, the radio resource control configuration message includes information about requirements for accessing the target cell, and the required information includes at least a cell ID, a new cell wireless network temporary identifier, and a target base station security algorithm identifier.
在一个可能的示例中,所述目标状态信息是所述触发条件所约束的状态信息;所述目标状态信息包括以下至少一种:信道质量、RRC状态、所述终端所处的场景、所述终端使用的时段。In a possible example, the target state information is state information constrained by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following: channel quality, RRC state, scene in which the terminal is located, and The time period the terminal is used.
其中,所述信道质量可以包括参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ),或者是层1(L1)的信道条件。所述RRC状态可以包括RRC连接态,RRC空闲态,RRX非激活态。所述终端所处的场景包括移动性场景、非移动性场景、位置场景、大型场馆密集连接场景(通过终端地理位置判断)等。所述终端使用的时段例如可以包括核心工作时段、休闲工作时段或者晚上时段,具体可以预先约定。Wherein, the channel quality may include Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), or layer 1 (L1) channel conditions. The RRC state may include an RRC connected state, an RRC idle state, and an RRX inactive state. The scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario, a non-mobility scenario, a location scenario, a large-scale venue dense connection scenario (judged by the geographic location of the terminal), etc. The time period used by the terminal may include, for example, a core working period, a leisure working period, or an evening period, which may be specifically agreed in advance.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括移动性场景;所述触发条件在无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息中下发,且所述触发条件由所述终端的源基站配置。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
在本可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区的接入条件。In this possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
在本可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括一个小区的接入条件;所述接入条件包括所述小区作为主小区的接入条件,或者包括所述小区作为辅小区的接入条件,所述主小区包括主小区组MCG下的小区,所述辅小区包括辅小区组SCG下的小区。In this possible example, the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so The primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
在本可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括多个小区的接入条件;所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和主小区,或者,主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In this possible example, the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区组的接入条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
在本可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一小区组的第一接入条件,所述第一接入条件包括所述第一小区组中一个或多个小区的接入条件,且所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In this possible example, the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group, the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group, and The combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端释放辅节点;所述触发条件包括释放所述辅节点的条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node; the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括非移动性场景;所述配置用于所述终端配置非连续接收DRX周期。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括位置场景;所述配置用于所述终端配置所述位置场景的无线资源。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置由所述终端的目标基站配置,并通过所述终端的源基站转发给所述终端,或者,所述配置由所述源基站配置并下发给所述终端。In a possible example, the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一条件和第二条件,所述第一条件和所述第二条件之间存在依赖关系,所述依赖关系包括优先级顺序,或者强约束关系。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition, there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
其中,所述强约束关系例如可以是:条件1是条件2的必备条件等,此处不做唯一限定。Wherein, the strong constraint relationship may be, for example: Condition 1 is a necessary condition of Condition 2, etc., which is not uniquely limited here.
具体实现中,终端若判断出检测结果满足第一条件,则继续判断检测结果是否满足第 二条件。In specific implementation, if the terminal determines that the detection result meets the first condition, it continues to determine whether the detection result meets the second condition.
下面结合具体场景示例做进一步说明。The following is a further explanation in conjunction with specific scenario examples.
请参阅图3A,图3A是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的小区接入的方法,应用于上述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3A. FIG. 3A is a condition-triggered cell access method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在3A01部分,所述终端收到切换命令,该切换命令配置了多个目标基站,且每个目标基站配置了载波聚合时主小区和辅小区分别的触发条件。In part 3A01, the terminal receives a handover command that configures multiple target base stations, and each target base station is configured with separate trigger conditions for the primary cell and the secondary cell during carrier aggregation.
在3A02部分,所述终端针对每个目标基站的主小区和辅小区进行信道质量、小区个数的检测,得到检测结果。In part 3A02, the terminal detects the channel quality and the number of cells for the primary cell and secondary cell of each target base station, and obtains the detection result.
在3A03部分,若检测结果为目标基站1的主小区信道质量满足对应的触发条件,则所述终端接入目标基站1。In part 3A03, if the detection result is that the channel quality of the primary cell of the target base station 1 meets the corresponding trigger condition, the terminal accesses the target base station 1.
在3A04部分,若检测结果为目标基站1的主小区信道质量和目标基站2辅小区信道质量都满足所配置条件,此时若目标基站1满足对应触发条件的辅小区个数大于目标基站2满足对应触发条件的辅小区个数,则终端优先接入目标基站1。In part 3A04, if the detection result is that the channel quality of the primary cell of the target base station 1 and the channel quality of the secondary cell of the target base station 2 meet the configured conditions, at this time, if the target base station 1 meets the corresponding trigger condition, the number of secondary cells is greater than that of the target base station 2. According to the number of secondary cells corresponding to the trigger condition, the terminal preferentially accesses the target base station 1.
在3A05部分,若检测结果为目标基站1的主小区信道质量和目标基站2辅小区信道质量都满足对应触发条件,且此时目标基站1满足对应触发条件的辅小区个数等于目标基站2满足对应触发条件的辅小区个数,终端依次对比目标基站1和目标基站2的主小区信道质量以及辅小区信道质量,并选择信道质量较强的目标基站进行接入。In part 3A05, if the detection result is that the channel quality of the primary cell of the target base station 1 and the channel quality of the secondary cell of the target base station 2 both meet the corresponding trigger conditions, and at this time, the number of secondary cells of the target base station 1 meeting the corresponding trigger conditions is equal to that of the target base station 2 For the number of secondary cells corresponding to the trigger condition, the terminal sequentially compares the channel quality of the primary cell and the channel quality of the secondary cell of the target base station 1 and the target base station 2, and selects the target base station with stronger channel quality for access.
可见,本示例中,终端能够通过信道质量、小区个数的检测,本端自主进行目标基站的接入,避免链路影响,提高终端执行基站接入的可靠性。It can be seen that, in this example, the terminal can independently access the target base station by detecting the channel quality and the number of cells, avoiding link influence, and improving the reliability of the terminal performing base station access.
请参阅图3B,图3B是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的双连接配置方法,应用于上述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3B. FIG. 3B is a conditionally triggered dual-connection configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在3B01部分,所述终端提前收到网络设备下发的切换命令,该切换命令包括了至少两个目标基站,且对于一个目标基站配置了多个触发条件,比如以下触发条件:In part 3B01, the terminal receives a handover command issued by a network device in advance, the handover command includes at least two target base stations, and multiple trigger conditions are configured for one target base station, such as the following trigger conditions:
(1)目标基站1/目标基站2成为MN的触发条件。(2)目标基站1/目标基站2成为辅节点SN的触发条件。(3)双连接时,目标基站1作为主节点MN、目标基站2作为SN的触发条件(目标基站2作为不同MN的SN的条件可能不同)。(1) Target base station 1/target base station 2 becomes a trigger condition for MN. (2) The target base station 1/target base station 2 becomes the trigger condition of the secondary node SN. (3) When the dual connection is used, the target base station 1 serves as the master node MN, and the target base station 2 serves as the trigger condition of the SN (the conditions for the target base station 2 as the SN of different MNs may be different).
在3B02部分,终端进行状态检测,得到检测结果;In part 3B02, the terminal performs state detection and obtains the detection result;
在3B03部分,若检测结果为只有目标基站1满足MN条件时,终端尝试与目标基站1建立连接(切换至目标基站1)In part 3B03, if the detection result is that only target base station 1 meets the MN conditions, the terminal attempts to establish a connection with target base station 1 (switch to target base station 1)
在3B04部分,若检测结果为目标基站1(MN)和目标基站2(SN)同时满足条件时,UE切换至双连接模式。In part 3B04, if the detection result is that the target base station 1 (MN) and target base station 2 (SN) meet the conditions at the same time, the UE switches to the dual connection mode.
在3B05部分,若检测结果为目标基站1满足SN条件,则终端会添加目标基站1为SN。In part 3B05, if the detection result is that the target base station 1 meets the SN condition, the terminal will add the target base station 1 as SN.
此外,本实施例中的配置信息指的是包含移动控制信息的RRC连接重配置消息(同图3A实施例)In addition, the configuration information in this embodiment refers to an RRC connection reconfiguration message containing mobility control information (same as the embodiment in FIG. 3A)
请参阅图3C,图3C是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的无线资源配置方法,应用于上述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3C. FIG. 3C is a condition-triggered radio resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在3C01部分,终端提前接收网络设备基于终端所处位置场景下发的多套配置,以及基于位置触发的触发条件,如第一位置区域的无线资源配置。In the 3C01 part, the terminal receives in advance multiple sets of configurations issued by the network device based on the location scenario of the terminal, and trigger conditions triggered based on the location, such as the wireless resource configuration of the first location area.
在3C02部分,终端进行位置信息的检测,得到检测结果;In the 3C02 part, the terminal detects location information and obtains the detection result;
在3C03部分,若检测结果为终端当前位置处于第一位置区域,则终端执行所述第一无线资源配置以适配当前位置场景。In part 3C03, if the detection result is that the current location of the terminal is in the first location area, the terminal performs the first wireless resource configuration to adapt to the current location scenario.
请参阅图3D,图3D是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的释放SN的方法,应用于上 述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to Fig. 3D. Fig. 3D is a conditionally triggered SN release method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在3D01部分,终端提前接收到网络设备下发的DC场景下SN释放的触发条件及配置,该触发条件所约束的目标状态信息为信道质量。In the 3D01 part, the terminal receives the trigger condition and configuration of the SN release in the DC scenario issued by the network device in advance, and the target state information restricted by the trigger condition is the channel quality.
在3D02部分,所述终端进行信道质量检测,得到检测结果;In the 3D02 part, the terminal performs channel quality detection and obtains the detection result;
在3D03部分,若所述检测结果为SN的信道质量低于所配置条件,则终端释放与所述SN的连接。In the 3D03 part, if the detection result is that the channel quality of the SN is lower than the configured condition, the terminal releases the connection with the SN.
请参阅图3E,图3E是本申请实施例提供的一种条件触发的DRX周期配置方法,应用于上述示例通信系统,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3E. FIG. 3E is a conditionally triggered DRX cycle configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the above example communication system, and the method includes:
在3E01部分,终端提前接收基站一次性下发的24小时之内的DRX配置以及时段约束的触发条件。例如可以是:午休或者下班后的时间段内会把DRX cycle配置较短,因为UE在该时段会频繁使用手机,在晚上睡眠时间可以将DRX cycle/drx-inactivity timer设置较长来达到省电效果。In the 3E01 part, the terminal receives in advance the DRX configuration within 24 hours issued by the base station and the trigger condition of the time period constraint. For example, it can be that the DRX cycle is configured to be shorter during the lunch break or after work, because the UE will frequently use the mobile phone during this period, and the DRX cycle/drx-inactivity timer can be set longer during the night sleep time to save power effect.
在3E02部分,终端进行时段检测,得到检测结果;In the 3E02 part, the terminal performs period detection and obtains the detection result;
在3E03部分,若检测结果为午休时段,则终端执行午休时段的DRX周期的配置。In the 3E03 part, if the detection result is a lunch break, the terminal performs the configuration of the DRX cycle during the lunch break.
与上述实施例一致的,请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图,如图所示,该终端包括处理器410、存储器420、通信接口430以及一个或多个程序421,其中,所述一个或多个程序421被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器410执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下步骤的指令;Consistent with the above embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the terminal includes a
进行目标状态信息的检测,获取检测结果;以及用于在所述检测结果满足触发条件时,执行所述预存的配置。Performing detection of target state information to obtain a detection result; and for executing the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets a trigger condition.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,终端可以针对目标状态信息进行检测得到检测结果,在该检测结果满足触发条件时执行预存的配置,从而终端可以预存各种业务场景下的配置和对应的触发条件,并通过检测和条件判断确定是否自主执行配置,如在切换场景中可以根据本端当前信道质量、所处环境与位置、或者其他辅助信息来更新当前的配置,使得配置信息与当前业务场景更加匹配,整个过程无需与网络设备进行实时交互,避免因链路情况不好等未及时收到配置而导致无法完成配置执行过程,有利于增加终端切换配置的灵活性和可靠性。It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment. For example, in a handover scenario, the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息实现,或者通过系统消息实现。In a possible example, the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
在一个可能的示例中,所述RRC连接重配置消息包括以下至少一种配置信息:In a possible example, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information:
若所述RRC连接重配置消息为长期演进LTE系统中的消息,则包括新的小区无线网络临时标识,目标基站安全算法标识,可选专用随机接入前导码,目标基站系统信息块;If the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identifier, a target base station security algorithm identifier, an optional dedicated random access preamble, and a target base station system information block;
若所述RRC连接重配置消息为新无线接入NR系统中的消息,则包括所述终端的无线资源控制配置消息,随机接入信道资源集,随机接入信道资源与同步信号块之间的关联信息,随机接入信道资源与UE专用信道状态指示参考信号之间的关联信息,随机接入信道资源,目标基站的系统信息块。If the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the new radio access NR system, it includes the radio resource control configuration message of the terminal, the random access channel resource set, and the relationship between the random access channel resource and the synchronization signal block. Association information, the association information between the random access channel resource and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal, the random access channel resource, the system information block of the target base station.
在一个可能的示例中,所述目标状态信息是所述触发条件所约束的状态信息;所述目标状态信息包括以下至少一种:In a possible example, the target state information is state information restricted by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following:
信道质量、RRC状态、所述终端所处的场景、所述终端使用的时段。Channel quality, RRC state, the scene where the terminal is located, and the time period used by the terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括移动性场景;所述触发条件在无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息中下发,且所述触发条件由所述终端的源基站配置。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所 述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区的接入条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括一个小区的接入条件;所述接入条件包括所述小区作为主小区的接入条件,或者包括所述小区作为辅小区的接入条件,所述主小区包括主小区组MCG下的小区,所述辅小区包括辅小区组SCG下的小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so The primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括多个小区的接入条件;所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和主小区,或者,主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区组的接入条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一小区组的第一接入条件,所述第一接入条件包括所述第一小区组中一个或多个小区的接入条件,且所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group, the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group, and The combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端释放辅节点;所述触发条件包括释放所述辅节点的条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node; the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括非移动性场景;所述配置用于所述终端配置非连续接收DRX周期。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括位置场景;所述配置用于所述终端配置所述位置场景的无线资源。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置由所述终端的目标基站配置,并通过所述终端的源基站转发给所述终端,或者,所述配置由所述源基站配置并下发给所述终端。In a possible example, the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一条件和第二条件,所述第一条件和所述第二条件之间存在依赖关系,所述依赖关系包括优先级顺序,或者强约束关系。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition, there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端和网络设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solution of the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of interaction between various network elements. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, the terminal and the network device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端和网络设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present application may divide the terminal and the network device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图5示出了上述实施例中所涉及的终端的一种可能的功能单元组成框图。终端500包括:处理单元502和通信单元503。处理单元502用于对终端的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理单元502用于支持终端执行图2中的步骤201、202,图3A中的步骤3A01-3A03、图3B中的步骤3B01-3B05、图3C中的步骤3C01-3C03、图3D中的步骤3D01-3D03,、图3E中的步骤3E01-3E03和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元503用于支持终端与其他设备的通信,例如与图5中示出的网络设备之间的通信。终端还可以包括存储单元501,用于存储终端的程序代码和数据。In the case of using integrated units, FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a possible functional unit composition of the terminal involved in the foregoing embodiment. The terminal 500 includes a
其中,处理单元502可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元503可以是收发器、收发电路等,存储单元501可以是存储器。The
其中,所述处理单元502用于通过所述通信单元503进行目标状态信息的检测,获取检测结果;以及用于在所述检测结果满足触发条件时,执行预存的配置。Wherein, the
可以看出,本发明实施例中,终端可以针对目标状态信息进行检测得到检测结果,在该检测结果满足触发条件时执行预存的配置,从而终端可以预存各种业务场景下的配置和对应的触发条件,并通过检测和条件判断确定是否自主执行配置,如在切换场景中可以根据本端当前信道质量、所处环境与位置、或者其他辅助信息来更新当前的配置,使得配置信息与当前业务场景更加匹配,整个过程无需与网络设备进行实时交互,避免因链路情况不好等未及时收到配置而导致无法完成配置执行过程,有利于增加终端切换配置的灵活性和可靠性。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can detect the target state information to obtain the detection result, and execute the pre-stored configuration when the detection result meets the trigger condition, so that the terminal can pre-store the configuration and corresponding triggers in various business scenarios Condition, and determine whether to perform configuration autonomously through detection and condition judgment. For example, in a handover scenario, the current configuration can be updated according to the current channel quality, environment and location of the local end, or other auxiliary information, so that the configuration information is consistent with the current business scenario More matching, the whole process does not require real-time interaction with network equipment, avoiding failure to complete the configuration execution process due to poor link conditions and other failure to receive the configuration in time, which is beneficial to increase the flexibility and reliability of terminal switching configuration.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息实现,或者通过系统消息实现。In a possible example, the configuration is implemented through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, or through a system message.
在一个可能的示例中,所述RRC连接重配置消息包括以下至少一种配置信息:In a possible example, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes at least one of the following configuration information:
若所述RRC连接重配置消息为长期演进LTE系统中的消息,则包括新的小区无线网络临时标识,目标基站安全算法标识,可选专用随机接入前导码,目标基站系统信息块;If the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, it includes a new cell radio network temporary identifier, a target base station security algorithm identifier, an optional dedicated random access preamble, and a target base station system information block;
若所述RRC连接重配置消息为新无线接入NR系统中的消息,则包括所述终端的无线资源控制配置消息,随机接入信道资源集,随机接入信道资源与同步信号块之间的关联信息,随机接入信道资源与UE专用信道状态指示参考信号之间的关联信息,随机接入信道资源,目标基站的系统信息块。If the RRC connection reconfiguration message is a message in the new radio access NR system, it includes the radio resource control configuration message of the terminal, the random access channel resource set, and the relationship between the random access channel resource and the synchronization signal block. Association information, the association information between the random access channel resource and the UE dedicated channel state indication reference signal, the random access channel resource, the system information block of the target base station.
在一个可能的示例中,所述目标状态信息是所述触发条件所约束的状态信息;所述目标状态信息包括以下至少一种:In a possible example, the target state information is state information restricted by the trigger condition; the target state information includes at least one of the following:
信道质量、RRC状态、所述终端所处的场景、所述终端使用的时段。Channel quality, RRC state, the scene where the terminal is located, and the time period used by the terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括移动性场景;所述触发条件在无线资源控制RRC连接重配置消息中下发,且所述触发条件由所述终端的源基站配置。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a mobility scenario; the trigger condition is issued in a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the trigger condition is configured by the source base station of the terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区的接入条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cells.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括一个小区的接入条件;所述接入条件包括所述小区作为主小区的接入条件,或者包括所述小区作为辅小区的接入条件,所述主小区包括主小区组MCG下的小区,所述辅小区包括辅小区组SCG下的小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes an access condition for a cell; the access condition includes an access condition for the cell as a primary cell, or an access condition for the cell as a secondary cell, so The primary cell includes cells under the primary cell group MCG, and the secondary cells include cells under the secondary cell group SCG.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括多个小区的接入条件;所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和主小区,或者,主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes access conditions of multiple cells; the combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a primary cell, or a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell .
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端切换至目标小区,所述触发条件关联所述目标小区的所述配置;所述触发条件包括一个或多个小区组的接入条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to switch to the target cell, and the trigger condition is associated with the configuration of the target cell; the trigger condition includes access conditions of one or more cell groups.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一小区组的第一接入条件,所述第一接入条件包括所述第一小区组中一个或多个小区的接入条件,且所述多个小区的组合关系包括主小区和辅小区,或者,辅小区和辅小区。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes a first access condition of a first cell group, the first access condition includes an access condition of one or more cells in the first cell group, and The combination relationship of the multiple cells includes a primary cell and a secondary cell, or a secondary cell and a secondary cell.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置用于所述终端释放辅节点;所述触发条件包括释放所述辅节点的条件。In a possible example, the configuration is used for the terminal to release the secondary node; the trigger condition includes a condition for releasing the secondary node.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括非移动性场景;所述配置用于所述终 端配置非连续接收DRX周期。In a possible example, the scene in which the terminal is located includes a non-mobility scene; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
在一个可能的示例中,所述终端所处的场景包括位置场景;所述配置用于所述终端配置所述位置场景的无线资源。In a possible example, the scenario where the terminal is located includes a location scenario; the configuration is used for the terminal to configure the wireless resources of the location scenario.
在一个可能的示例中,所述配置由所述终端的目标基站配置,并通过所述终端的源基站转发给所述终端,或者,所述配置由所述源基站配置并下发给所述终端。In a possible example, the configuration is configured by the target base station of the terminal and forwarded to the terminal through the source base station of the terminal, or the configuration is configured by the source base station and issued to the terminal terminal.
在一个可能的示例中,所述触发条件包括第一条件和第二条件,所述第一条件和所述第二条件之间存在依赖关系,所述依赖关系包括优先级顺序,或者强约束关系。In a possible example, the trigger condition includes a first condition and a second condition, there is a dependency relationship between the first condition and the second condition, and the dependency relationship includes a priority order or a strong constraint relationship .
当处理单元502为处理器,通信单元503为通信接口,存储单元501为存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的终端可以为图4所示的终端。When the
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端所描述的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the terminal in the above method embodiment Some or all of the steps described.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the network in the above method embodiment Part or all of the steps described by the device.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method embodiments described above Part or all of the steps described in the terminal. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the network Part or all of the steps described by the device. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于接入网设备、目标网络设备或核心网设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner that a processor executes software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC. In addition, the ASIC may be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。Those skilled in the art should be aware that in one or more of the foregoing examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (for example, coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (for example, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) )Wait.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围,凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。The specific implementations described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application in further detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific implementations of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to To limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
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| CN112868253A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN112868253B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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