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WO2020039737A1 - Système d'assistance à la fixation d'élément et procédé d'assistance à la fixation d'élément - Google Patents

Système d'assistance à la fixation d'élément et procédé d'assistance à la fixation d'élément Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020039737A1
WO2020039737A1 PCT/JP2019/025357 JP2019025357W WO2020039737A1 WO 2020039737 A1 WO2020039737 A1 WO 2020039737A1 JP 2019025357 W JP2019025357 W JP 2019025357W WO 2020039737 A1 WO2020039737 A1 WO 2020039737A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
identification information
terminal
heat retaining
worker
support system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2019/025357
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
奏 関根
飛太 阿部
豊 加納
泰一 牟禮
知之 山▲崎▼
俊幸 和田
洋人 秋田谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2018220349A external-priority patent/JP7191659B2/ja
Application filed by Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd
Priority to MX2021000559A priority Critical patent/MX2021000559A/es
Priority to DE112019004192.4T priority patent/DE112019004192B4/de
Priority to CN201980046160.0A priority patent/CN112384327B/zh
Priority to KR1020217000628A priority patent/KR102513053B1/ko
Priority to US17/259,266 priority patent/US12367455B2/en
Publication of WO2020039737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020039737A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/14Casings modified therefor
    • F01D25/145Thermally insulated casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/24Heat or noise insulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41805Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by assembly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/60Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P2700/00Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
    • B23P2700/13Parts of turbine combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00Manufacture
    • F05D2230/50Building or constructing in particular ways
    • F05D2230/51Building or constructing in particular ways in a modular way, e.g. using several identical or complementary parts or features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00Manufacture
    • F05D2230/60Assembly methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/31From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
    • G05B2219/31027Computer assisted manual assembly CAA, display operation, tool, result
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/37Measurements
    • G05B2219/37439Computer assisted inspection, cad interactive with manual commands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0723Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a member mounting support system and a member mounting support method.
  • This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-155362 filed in Japan on August 22, 2018 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-220349 filed in Japan on November 26, 2018, The contents are incorporated herein.
  • High-temperature, high-pressure gas flows inside the components of the gas turbine (compressor, combustor, turbine, etc.).
  • these components are covered with a heat retaining member using a heat-resistant heat insulating material or the like to prevent heat dissipation.
  • a heat insulation method has been proposed in which a block-shaped heat insulation member (heat insulation block) is spread over the casing surface of each component.
  • heat insulation block In the manufacturing process of the gas turbine, there is an operation process for attaching the heat retaining block to the casing surface. Piping is laid on the surface of the casing, or the surface of the casing has irregularities, and it is not possible to effectively cover the surface of the casing simply by attaching a uniform heat retaining block.
  • the shape of the heat retaining block is adjusted by the mounting position, and the mounting position of each heat retaining block is predetermined.
  • the heat retaining block plays an important role from the viewpoint of safety and performance, and it is required that an operator attach the heat retaining block to an appropriate position.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique of attaching a seal indicating a serial number to each turbine blade in an operation process of radially assembling a plurality of turbine blades on a disk, and managing the assembling operation. ing. Patent Literature 1 describes that sticking of a seal makes it easy to identify a turbine blade, that the turbine blade can be assembled at an appropriate position without error, and that work efficiency is improved.
  • the heat insulation block is once removed from the casing surface at the time of periodic inspection, and it is attached again when the inspection work is completed. At present, the worker attaches the heat insulation block once removed while checking the attachment position on the drawing. The same applies when a new gas turbine is manufactured. In mounting such a heat retaining block, much time and labor is spent on the work of finding the mounting position. With the need to reduce the work time in periodic inspections and improve work efficiency, there is a need for a method for efficiently grasping the mounting position.
  • the present invention provides a member mounting support system and a member mounting supporting method that can solve the above-described problems.
  • a member mounting support system for supporting an operation of mounting a plurality of members to a device, wherein the identification information is provided for each of the plurality of members and stores identification information associated with a mounting position of the member.
  • An identification information storage unit a terminal device that acquires the identification information from the identification information storage unit, and a display device that displays a support image indicating an attachment position in the device corresponding to the identification information acquired by the terminal device. , Is provided.
  • the identification information includes area information indicating a predetermined work area in the device.
  • the identification information includes section information in the work area.
  • the display device displays each of the attachment positions in the device in a different manner according to the work area.
  • the member attachment support system further includes a management unit that records that the member has been attached to the attachment position corresponding to the identification information.
  • the member attachment support system displays the latest progress of the work by another worker on the display device based on the record of the management unit.
  • the member attachment support system acquires a plurality of the identification information storage units, one or a plurality of the terminal devices, and the identification information from the terminal device, and displays the support image. It comprises a server device to be generated and the display device which can be visually recognized by a plurality of workers at the same time.
  • the member attachment support system includes a plurality of the identification information storage units and a plurality of the terminal devices, and at least one of the terminal devices generates the support image. Then, the support image is transmitted to the remaining terminal devices.
  • the member attachment support system further includes a storage location storage unit that stores a storage location of the member before the component is attached to the device, and the display device is provided before the component is attached to the device. Is displayed.
  • a member mounting support system for supporting an operation of mounting a plurality of members to a device, wherein the identification information is provided for each of the plurality of members and stores identification information associated with a mounting position of the member.
  • Identification information storage unit a terminal device that acquires the identification information from the identification information storage unit, and an audio output device that outputs audio information indicating an attachment position in the device corresponding to the identification information acquired by the terminal device And.
  • the identification information storage unit is an RFID tag.
  • the identification information storage unit is a member on which code information is displayed.
  • a member attachment support method for assisting an operation of attaching a plurality of members to a device, wherein the identification information is provided for each of the plurality of members and stores identification information associated with an attachment position of the member. Acquiring the identification information from the identification information storage unit using a terminal device, and displaying a support image indicating an attachment position in the device corresponding to the identification information acquired by the terminal device.
  • the operation of mounting the heat retaining member to the device can be made more efficient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a member attachment support system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the member attachment support system 100 assists the workers 5A to 5D in attaching the heat retaining block 3a and the like to cover the surfaces of high-temperature devices (compressors, combustors, turbines, etc.) constituting the gas turbine.
  • the casing 1 shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a high-temperature device.
  • the workers 5A to 5D may be similarly described as the worker 5.
  • the armbands 6A to 6D, the attachment positions 8a and 8b, and the RFID (radio frequency identifier) tags 10a and 10b may be similarly described as the armband 6, the attachment position 8, and the RFID tag 10, respectively.
  • a plurality of devices 2 for fixing the heat retaining block 3 are provided on the surface of the casing 1.
  • the device 2 is an eye plate.
  • the heat retaining block 3 is formed, for example, by filling a laminate in which a heat insulating material and a metal plate material are laminated in a cubic bag.
  • the bag is made of, for example, a glass cloth material woven of glass fibers.
  • an RFID tag 10 is sewn on a glass cloth material.
  • Information (attachment position information) on the position where the heat retaining block 3 is to be attached is recorded on the RFID tag 10.
  • a fixing device for example, a hook
  • the worker 5 attaches the heat retaining block 3 to the surface of the casing 1 by hanging the hook on the appliance 2.
  • the surface of the casing 1 is covered with the heat retaining block.
  • An appropriate mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 is determined. Therefore, the worker 5 needs to attach each heat retaining block 3 to the appliance 2 at an appropriate position.
  • the member attachment support system 100 assists the worker 5 in attaching the heat retaining block 3 by indicating the position at which the heat retaining block 3 is to be attached.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example in which the work area is divided into two work areas (area a and area b).
  • the workers 5A and 5B are in charge of the area a, and the workers 5C and 5D are in charge of the area b.
  • the worker 5A wears an armband 6A on his arm.
  • the workers 5B to 5D wear armbands 6 on their arms (armbands 6B to 6D, respectively).
  • the armband 6 is color-coded according to the work area in charge. For example, the armbands of the workers 5A and 5B (armbands 6A and 6B) are red. On the other hand, the armbands of the workers 5C and 5D (armbands 6C and 6D, respectively) are blue.
  • the storage box 41 stores the heat retaining block 3 attached to the area a.
  • the worker 5 ⁇ / b> A performs the work of carrying out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 41.
  • the worker 5B performs an operation of attaching the heat retaining block 3 carried out by the worker 5A to an appropriate position in the area a of the casing 1.
  • the storage box 42 stores the heat retaining block 3 attached to the area b.
  • the worker 5C carries out the work of carrying out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 42.
  • the worker 5D performs the work of receiving the heat retaining block 3 carried out by the worker 5C and attaching it to an appropriate position in the area b.
  • the armband 6 is provided with an information processing terminal (not shown, a terminal 20 in FIG. 2 described later).
  • the terminal 20 is, for example, a mobile terminal such as a smartphone having a display screen.
  • the terminal 20 is fixed to the armband 6 so that the worker 5 can refer to the display screen.
  • the display screen of the terminal 20 has an input function such as a touch panel.
  • the terminal 20 has a function of an RFID reader. During the operation of the worker 5, the function of the RFID reader is activated.
  • the information processing terminal worn by the worker 5A is referred to as a terminal 20A
  • the terminals worn by the other workers 5B to 5D are referred to as terminals 20B to 20D.
  • the terminal 20 is described.
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3a from the storage 41.
  • the terminal 20A communicates with the RFID tag 10a when the terminal 20A approaches the RFID 10a attached to the heat retaining block 3a.
  • the terminal 20A acquires the attachment position information stored in the RFID tag 10a and transmits the information to the server device 30.
  • the worker 5C carries out the heat retaining block 3b from the storage 42.
  • the terminal 20C provided on the armband 6C of the worker 5C acquires the mounting position information from the RFID tag 10b of the heat retaining block 3b and transmits the information to the server device 30.
  • the server device 30 generates a support image for displaying the mounting positions of the heat retaining blocks 3a and 3b on the casing 1, and transmits the generated support image to the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A to 20D.
  • the monitors 71 to 73 display support images.
  • the terminal 20 displays the support image on the display screen. For example, as shown on the monitor 71, the support image shows the outer shape of the casing 1 and the mounting positions 8a and 8b.
  • the mounting position 8a indicates the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3a
  • the mounting position 8b indicates the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3b.
  • the mounting positions 8a and 8b are displayed in different colors to distinguish the mounting positions of the heat retaining blocks 3a and 3b.
  • the mounting position 8a (area a) of the heat retaining block 3a assigned to the workers 5A and 5B is displayed in red.
  • the mounting position 8b (area b) of the heat retaining block 3b assigned to the workers 5C and 5D is displayed in blue.
  • the workers 5A and 5B can grasp the attachment position of the heat retaining block 3a from the display position of the attachment position 8a of the same color as the color of their armband.
  • the workers 5C and 5D can grasp the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3b from the display position of the mounting position 8b displayed in the same color as their armband.
  • the worker 5A passes the carried-out heat retaining block 3a to the worker 5B.
  • the worker 5B attaches the heat retaining block 3a to the attachment position 8a of the area a with reference to the support image displayed on the monitor 72 and the terminal 20B.
  • the worker 5C passes the carried-out heat retaining block 3b to the worker 5D.
  • the worker 5D attaches the heat retaining block 3b to the attachment position 8b of the area b with reference to the support image displayed on the monitor 73 and the terminal 20D.
  • the work efficiency of improving the work efficiency can be improved by assigning different workers 5 to carry out the operation of transporting the heat retaining block 3 from the storages 41 and 42 and the operation of attaching the heat retaining block 3 to the casing 1 so as to separate work.
  • one worker 5A may take out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 41 and attach it to the area a.
  • the worker 5C may take out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 42 and attach it to an appropriate position in the area b.
  • the workers 5A to 5D refer to the monitors 71 to 73 and the support images displayed on the display screens of the terminals 20 provided on the respective armbands 6, and thereby, the heat insulation block 3 Can be easily grasped. As a result, it is possible to reduce the working time and improve the working efficiency.
  • the worker 5B When attaching the heat retaining block 3a to the attachment position 8a, the worker 5B inputs attachment completion information to the terminal 20B.
  • the terminal 20B transmits the mounting completion information of the heat retaining block 3a to the server device 30.
  • the server device 30 stores that the mounting operation of the heat retaining block 3a is completed and that the worker 5B has performed the mounting operation.
  • the server device 30 generates a support image reflecting the completion of attachment of the heat retaining block 3a.
  • the server device 30 transmits the generated support image to the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A to 20D. In the newly generated support image, for example, the portion of the mounting position 81a is updated from red to gray indicating the completion of the operation.
  • the worker 5 can grasp the progress of the mounting work.
  • the workers 5C and 5D in charge of the area b can check the progress of the work by the workers 5A and 5B.
  • the server device 30 stores that the worker 5B has performed the work of attaching the heat retaining block 3a. By counting the work history for each worker 5, the work performance of the worker 5 can be managed.
  • FIG. 2 is a first block diagram illustrating an example of a member attachment support system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the member attachment support system 100 includes an RFID tag 10 provided on the heat retaining block 3, a terminal 20 provided on the armband 6, and a server device 30.
  • the member attachment support system 100 may further include a plurality of RFID tags 10 and a plurality of terminals 20.
  • the RFID tag 10 stores mounting position information of the heat retaining block 3 to which the RFID tag 10 is mounted.
  • the mounting position information is information including, for example, “11 of area a”.
  • the area a is the work area (area information) described with reference to FIG.
  • the address 11 is identification information of a section of a mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 uniquely set in the area a.
  • the RFID tag 10 is a passive tag, is activated by being supplied with power by the terminal 20, and communicates with the terminal 20. In this communication, the RFID tag 10 transmits to the terminal 20 mounting position information including “11 of the area a”.
  • the mounting position information includes area information and section information. For example, among the mounting positions 8a shown in FIG. 1 which are displayed in red, the red color indicates "area a" and the position where the mounting position 8a is displayed indicates "11." That is, the red color corresponds to the area information, and the mounting position 8a corresponds to the section information.
  • the terminal 20 includes a reading unit 21, a display control unit 22, an input / output unit 23, a control unit 24, a storage unit 25, and a communication unit 26.
  • the reading unit 21 activates the RFID tag 10 by induced electromotive force by wireless communication such as NFC (Near Field Communication) and communicates with the RFID tag 10.
  • the reading unit 21 acquires the mounting position information stored in the RFID tag 10 through communication.
  • the display control unit 22 generates an image to be displayed on the display screen of the terminal 20. For example, the display control unit 22 generates an image displaying buttons used for managing the progress of the mounting operation, such as “start”, “complete”, and “release”.
  • the input / output unit 23 performs input / output to / from the terminal 20.
  • the input / output unit 23 includes a display screen such as a liquid crystal display that displays an image generated by the display control unit 22, and a hardware button provided in the terminal 20.
  • the display screen is provided with a touch panel for detecting finger contact, and the input / output unit 23 receives information input by the worker 5 via the touch panel.
  • the control unit 24 controls the operation of the terminal 20 based on an operation performed by the worker 5 via the input / output unit 23 and the like. For example, when the worker 5 presses the “start” button displayed on the display screen, the control unit 24 starts the reading unit 21. When the worker 5 presses the “completion” button displayed on the display screen, the completion of the mounting operation of the heat retaining block 3 is transmitted to the server device 30 via the communication unit 26.
  • the storage unit 25 stores various information.
  • the communication unit 26 communicates with the server device 30 and other terminals 20 via a wireless LAN (local area network) or the like.
  • the functional units included in the terminal 20A are described as a reading unit 21A, a display control unit 22A, an input / output unit 23A, a control unit 24A, a storage unit 25A, and a communication unit 26A.
  • a reading unit 21A a display control unit 22A
  • an input / output unit 23A a control unit 24A
  • a storage unit 25A a storage unit 25A
  • a communication unit 26A a communication unit.
  • the server device 30 includes a management unit 31, a display control unit 32, a storage unit 33, and a communication unit 34.
  • the management unit 31 records in the storage unit 33 the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 on which the mounting operation has been completed.
  • the display control unit 32 generates a support image to be displayed on the monitors 71 to 73 and the like.
  • the storage unit 33 stores an outer shape image of the casing 1, information on a mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 on the surface of the casing 1, and the like. For example, the storage unit 33 stores that “11 in the area a” corresponds to the mounting position 8a of the casing 1 (FIG. 1).
  • the communication unit 34 communicates with the terminal 20 and the monitors 71 to 73 via a wireless LAN (local area network) or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the member attachment support system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • an application used for the attachment work is running on the terminal 20.
  • the application displays, on the display screen of the terminal 20, buttons displaying text such as "start”, “complete”, and “release”, and a support image.
  • the worker 5A presses the “start” button on the display screen of the terminal 20A.
  • the control unit 24A activates the reading unit 21A (RFID function) (step S11).
  • the control unit 24A notifies the activation of the reading unit 21A to the server device 30 via the communication unit 26A (step S12).
  • the activation notification of the reading unit 21A includes the identification information of the terminal 20A.
  • the control unit 24B activates the reading unit 21B (RFID function) (step S13).
  • the control unit 24B notifies the server device 30 of the activation of the reading unit 21B via the communication unit 26B (Step S14).
  • the activation notification of the reading unit 21B includes the identification information of the terminal 20B.
  • the management unit 31 receives the activation notification of the reading units 21A and 21B via the communication unit 34.
  • the management unit 31 records the identification information of the terminals 20A and 20B notified of the activation of the RFID function and the reception time of the activation notification (step S15). With this record, the worker 5 participating in the mounting work can be managed.
  • the correspondence between the terminal 20A, the worker 5A and the work area (area a), and the correspondence between the terminal 20B and the worker 5B and the area a are registered in the storage unit 33 of the server device 30. It is registered in the storage unit 33 that the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block and the worker 5B performs the work of attaching the heat retaining block.
  • the worker 5A selects the heat insulation block 3 to be next attached in the storage 41, and carries out the selected heat insulation block 3.
  • the reading unit 21A acquires the mounting position information from the RFID 10 of the selected heat retaining block 3 (Step S16).
  • the reading unit 21A outputs the acquired mounting position information to the control unit 24A.
  • the control unit 24A transmits the mounting position information together with the identification information of the terminal 20A to the server device 30 via the communication unit 26A (Step S17).
  • the mounting position information includes information on the work area (area information) and section information indicating a mounting position in the work area.
  • the display control unit 32 receives the notification of the attachment position information via the communication unit 34.
  • the display control unit 32 generates a support image that displays the mounting position information (for example, the mounting position 8a) acquired from the terminal 20A on the casing 1 (Step S18).
  • the display control unit 32 generates a support image in which the attachment position 8a is displayed in red.
  • the display control unit 32 transmits the support image to the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A and 20B via the communication unit 34 (Steps S19A and S19B).
  • the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A and 20B display support images (steps S20A and S20B).
  • the workers 5A and 5B confirm the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 with reference to the monitors 71 to 73 and the support image displayed on the display screen of each terminal 20.
  • the management unit 31 records the identification information and the attachment position information of the terminal 20A in the storage unit 33 together with the time at which the information was received. Thereby, the work history indicating that the worker 5A has carried out the heat retaining block 3 can be recorded.
  • the worker 5A passes the carried-out heat retaining block 3 to the worker 5B.
  • the worker 5B receives the heat retaining block 3.
  • the reading unit 21B acquires mounting position information from the received RFID 10 of the heat retaining block 3 (Step S21).
  • the reading unit 21B outputs the acquired mounting position information to the control unit 24B.
  • the control unit 24B transmits the attachment position information to the server device 30 via the communication unit 26B (Step S22).
  • the worker 5A inputs information indicating that the heat insulation block 3 has been released (passed to the worker 5b) to the terminal 20A (step S23). For example, the worker 5A presses a “release” button on the display screen. Then, the control unit 24A notifies the server device 30 of the release of the heat retaining block 3 together with the identification information of the terminal 20A via the communication unit 26A (step S24).
  • the management unit 31 records the identification information of the terminal 20A and the release notification in the storage unit 33 at the time of receiving the information.
  • the management unit 31 records the identification information and the attachment position information of the terminal 20B in the storage unit 33 at the time when the information was received (step S25).
  • a work history indicating that the worker 5A has delivered the heat retaining block 3 to the worker 5B can be recorded.
  • the worker 5B When the worker 5B confirms the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 with reference to the monitor 72 and the display screen of the terminal 20B, the worker 5B mounts the heat retaining block 3 at the position indicated by the support image.
  • the worker 5B inputs information indicating that the mounting of the heat retaining block 3 is completed to the terminal 20B (step S26). For example, the worker 5B presses a “Done” button on the display screen.
  • the control unit 24B notifies the server device 30 of the completion of the attachment of the heat retaining block 3 together with the identification information of the terminal 20B via the communication unit 26B (step S27).
  • the management unit 31 records the identification information of the terminal 20B and the completion notification in the storage unit 33 at the time of receiving the information (step S28). Thereby, the work history indicating the completion of the attachment of the heat retaining block 3 to the casing 1 by the worker 5B can be recorded.
  • the display control unit 32 When the attachment of the heat retaining block 3 is completed, the display control unit 32 generates a support image after the attachment is completed (Step S29). The display control unit 32 generates, for example, a support image in which the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 in the casing 1 is displayed in gray.
  • the display control unit 32 transmits the support image to the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A and 20B via the communication unit 34 (Steps S30A and S30B).
  • the monitors 71 to 73 and the terminals 20A and 20B display support images (steps S31A and S31B).
  • the workers 5A and 5B can check the positions where the mounting work has been performed with reference to the monitors 71 to 73 and the support images displayed on the display screens of the respective terminals 20.
  • the work manager can check the progress of the mounting work.
  • the process flow of the member mounting support system 100 according to the work by the workers 5A and 5B has been described.
  • the workers 5C and 5D perform the work of mounting the heat retaining block 3 on the area b.
  • the member mounting support system 100 performs the same processing and displays a support image displaying the mounting status of the heat retaining block 3 in the area a and the area b.
  • all the workers 5 can perform the mounting work while sharing the progress of the work.
  • the workers 5A and 5B can proceed with the mounting work on the area a while grasping the work situation of the other workers 5C and 5D.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a mounting position of the heat retaining block according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the casing 1 illustrated in FIG. The work efficiency is good when the heat retaining block 3 is attached from the heat retaining block 3 attached at a lower position.
  • Priority 1 to priority 5 are shown in ascending order of the priority of the mounting work.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a storage room of the heat retaining block according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows the storage state of the heat retaining block 3 in the storage box 41.
  • shelves A to E are installed in the storage 41.
  • the shelf A accommodates the heat insulating blocks 3 to be mounted most preferentially (priority 1).
  • the shelf B accommodates the heat insulating blocks 3 of priority 2 is accommodated.
  • the shelf C accommodates the heat insulating blocks 3 of the priority 3
  • the shelves D and E accommodate the heat insulating blocks 3 of the priorities 4 and 5, respectively. By accommodating in this way, work efficiency can be improved.
  • the worker 5A first carries out the heat retaining blocks 3 on the shelf A one after another and hands it over to the worker 5B.
  • the worker 5B attaches all the heat retaining blocks 3 of the priority 1 in the area a of FIG.
  • the worker 5A next carries out the heat retaining block 3 on the shelf B and delivers it to the worker 5B.
  • the worker 5B attaches all the heat insulation blocks 3 of priority 2 in the area a.
  • the heat retaining block 3 In the case where the heat retaining block 3 is stored in the storage 41, it is desirable to store the heat retaining block 3 in each shelf according to priority. For example, in a regular inspection or the like, all the heat retaining blocks 3 are removed and stored in the storages 41 and 42, and after the inspection work is completed, the heat retaining blocks 3 are carried out again from the storages 41 and 42 and attached to the casing 1.
  • the worker 5B When removing the heat retaining block 3, it is assumed that the worker 5B performs the work of removing the heat retaining block 3 from the casing 1, passes the removed heat retaining block 3 to the worker 5A, and stores the worker 5A in the storage 41. Then, the worker 5B removes, for example, sequentially from the heat retaining block 3 associated with the priority 5 in FIG.
  • the worker 5A stores the received heat retaining block 3 in the shelf E.
  • the worker 5B removes each of the heat insulating blocks 3 of the priority 4, and the worker 5A stores the heat insulating blocks 3 on the shelf D.
  • the worker 5A stores the thermal insulation block of priority 3 on the shelf C, the thermal insulation block of priority 2 on the shelf B, and the thermal insulation block of priority 1 on the shelf A.
  • the order of attaching the heat retaining blocks 3 may be arbitrary. However, from the viewpoint of work efficiency, it is desirable to attach them in the order described in FIG. According to the accommodation method described with reference to FIG. 5, when the worker 5 ⁇ / b> A carries out the heat retaining block 3, it is possible to save the trouble of searching for the heat retaining block 3 to be carried out preferentially.
  • the worker 5B can attach the heat retaining blocks 3 in an ideal order.
  • the member mounting support system 100 since the (durable) RFID tag 10 is mounted on the heat retaining block 3, a support image is displayed every time the inspection work is performed, and the mounting work by the worker 5 is supported. can do. Even when the RFID tag 10 breaks down, the member attachment support system 100 can be used repeatedly by attaching the RFID tag 10 storing the appropriate attachment position information to the heat retaining block 3 again.
  • the worker 5 ⁇ / b> A can search for the heat insulation block 3 with a high priority and carry it out by using the member attachment support system 100. For example, when the worker 5A approaches the heat retaining block 3, the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 is displayed on the monitor 71 or the display screen of the terminal 20A. If the worker knows the priority shown in FIG. 4, the worker 5 ⁇ / b> A can grasp the priority of the heat insulation block 3 based on the mounting position of the heat insulation block 3 displayed on the support image. The worker 5A can select the high-priority heat retaining block 3 and pass it to the worker 5B.
  • FIG. 6 is a second block diagram illustrating an example of the member attachment support system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the member mounting support system 100A does not include the server device 30.
  • the terminal 20 includes a management unit 27, and records the completion time and the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 in the storage unit 25.
  • the display control unit 22 generates a support image.
  • the slave device such as the terminal 20B notifies the mounting position information acquired from the RFID tag 10 (steps S17 and S22 in FIG. 3). Also, a release notification (step S24 in FIG.
  • step S27 in FIG. 3 3) and a completion notification (step S27 in FIG. 3) are sent to the terminal 20A, which is the master device, and the terminal 20A generates a support image each time (step S18, FIG. S29) and progress recording (steps S25 and S28 in FIG. 3) may be performed to transmit the support image to the slave units and the monitors 71 to 73.
  • the progress recording may be performed at each terminal 20, the results may be transmitted to each other and synchronized, and the support image may be generated at each terminal 20.
  • the member mounting support system of the present embodiment can be realized.
  • the monitors 71 to 73 are provided, but the monitors 71 to 73 are not essential.
  • the process of FIG. 3 may be performed by displaying the support image on the display screen (input / output unit 23) of the terminal 20.
  • the support image may be displayed only on the monitors 71 to 73 without displaying the support image on the display screen of the terminal 20.
  • the terminal 20 need not have a display screen.
  • the functions described above may be realized by associating the buttons (hardware) provided on the terminal 20 with “activation”, “release”, “completion”, and the like described above.
  • the RFID tag 10 includes the attachment position information (area information, section information).
  • the identification information of the RFID tag 10 is stored, and the server device 30 stores the identification information in the attachment position. You may comprise so that it may convert into information.
  • the worker 5 reads the mounting position information stored in the RFID tag 10 of the heat retaining block 3 using the terminal 20 provided on the armband 6 and monitors the specific position of the mounting position on the monitor 71 or the like.
  • the terminal 20 is fixedly installed, for example, near the monitor 71 or the like, and the worker 5 moves to the terminal 20 with the heat retaining block 3 and connects to the terminal 20.
  • a reading device such as an RFID reader or a bar code reader reads the attachment position information and displays the result on a monitor 71 or the like.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a member attachment support system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the same reference numerals are given to the same components as the functional units configuring the member mounting support system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and Is omitted.
  • the terminal 20 is fixedly installed at a predetermined position instead of the armband 6 of the workers 5A to 5D.
  • the terminals 20a, 20b, and 20c are installed near monitors 71, 72, and 73, respectively.
  • the terminals 20a to 20c may be portable terminals such as smartphones as in the first embodiment, but may be configured by stationary computers such as PCs (Personal Computers).
  • the functional units included in the terminals 20a to 20c are the same as those described with reference to FIG. 2.
  • an RFID reader or a barcode reader is connected to the terminals 20a to 20c, and these are read by the reading units 21a to 21c. May be configured.
  • a keyboard and mouse (not shown) and monitors 71 to 73 (not shown) are connected to the terminals 20a to 20c, which may constitute the input / output unit 23a.
  • the display control unit 22a of the terminal 20a Is displayed.
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3a from the storage 41.
  • the worker 5B receives the heat retaining block 3a from the worker 5A.
  • the worker 5B carries, for example, the heat retaining block 3a near the monitor 72, and causes an RFID reader (not shown) connected to the terminal 20b to read the attachment position information stored in the RFID tag 10a.
  • the terminal 20b acquires the mounting position information from the RFID tag 10a and transmits the information to the server device 30.
  • the worker 5C carries out the heat retaining block 3b from the storage 42.
  • the worker 5D receives the heat retaining block 3b from the worker 5C and approaches the RFID reader (reading unit 21c) (not shown) connected to the terminal 20c near the monitor 73. Then, the terminal 20c acquires the attachment position information stored in the RFID tag 10b read by the RFID reader and transmits the information to the server device 30.
  • the server device 30 generates a support image that displays the mounting positions of the heat retaining blocks 3a and 3b on the casing 1, and transmits the generated support image to the terminals 20a to 20c and the monitors 71 to 73.
  • the terminals 20a, 20b, and 20c display support images on their respective display screens.
  • the monitors 71, 72, and 73 display support images.
  • the worker 5B checks the mounting position displayed on the monitor 72, and mounts the heat retaining block 3a at the mounting position 8a in the area a.
  • the worker 5D checks the attachment position displayed on the monitor 73, and attaches the heat retaining block 3b to the attachment position 8b in the area b.
  • the terminals 20a and 20b notify the server device 30 of the completion of the attachment of the heat retaining blocks 3a and 3b together with the identification information of each terminal.
  • the server device 30 records the work progress and generates a support image reflecting the work status.
  • the terminals 20a to 20c and the monitors 71 to 73 receive the support image reflecting the work situation from the server device 30, and display the support image.
  • the workers 5A to 5D can easily grasp the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 without wearing the armband 6. Accordingly, with a system configuration that is simpler than in the first embodiment, the same effects as in the first embodiment, such as a reduction in the time for attaching the heat retaining block 3 and an improvement in work efficiency, can be obtained.
  • a member attachment support system according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same components as those of the member attachment support systems 100 to 100B according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their respective descriptions are given. Is omitted.
  • the member mounting support systems 100 to 100B provide a function of guiding the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3.
  • the member mounting support system 100C according to the third embodiment provides a function of not only displaying the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 but also storing and displaying the storage location of the removed heat retaining block 3.
  • the operation of removing the heat retaining block 3 from the casing 1 and performing the work of attaching the heat retaining block 3 again after the inspection is performed.
  • the function of displaying the storage location of the heat retaining block 3 can save the trouble of searching for the heat retaining block 3 when reattaching the heat retaining block 3 to the casing 1 after inspection.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a member attachment support system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the member attachment support system 100C includes an RFID tag 10, a terminal 20, a terminal 50, and a server device 30C provided in the heat retaining block 3.
  • the configuration of the RFID tag 10 and the terminal 20 is the same as the configuration shown in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and thus the description is omitted.
  • the server device 30C includes a management unit 31, a display control unit 32, a storage unit 33, a communication unit 34, and a storage location recording unit 35.
  • the accommodation location recording unit 35 records the location where the worker 5 accommodates the heat insulation blocks 3 for each heat insulation block 3.
  • the terminal 50 includes a reading unit 51, a display control unit 52, an input / output unit 53, a control unit 54, a storage unit 55, and a communication unit 56.
  • the terminal 50 is configured by a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or a stationary computer such as a PC.
  • the reading unit 51 communicates with the RFID tag 10 by wireless communication such as NFC (Near Field Communication).
  • the reading unit 51 acquires the attachment position information stored in the RFID tag 10 by communication.
  • the reading unit 51 may be an RFID reader or a barcode reader connected to the terminal 50.
  • the display control unit 52 generates an image to be displayed on the display screen of the terminal 50.
  • the display control unit 52 generates an image that displays buttons used for storing and carrying out the heat retaining block, such as “start”, “storage start”, and “next”.
  • the input / output unit 53 performs input / output to / from the terminal 50.
  • the input / output unit 53 includes a display screen provided on the terminal 50, hardware buttons provided on the terminal 50, a touch panel provided on the display screen, a monitor connected to the terminal 50, a keyboard, and the like.
  • the control unit 54 controls the operation of the terminal 50 based on an operation performed by the worker 5 via the input / output unit 53 and the like. For example, when the worker 5 presses an “activation” button displayed on the display screen, the control unit 54 activates the reading unit 51. When the worker 5 presses the “accommodation start” button displayed on the display screen, the start of the accommodation operation of the heat retaining block 3 is transmitted to the server device 30C via the communication unit 56.
  • the storage unit 55 stores various information.
  • the communication unit 56 communicates with the server device 30C via a wireless LAN (local area network) or the like.
  • the functional units included in the terminal 50A will be described as a reading unit 51A, a display control unit 52A, an input / output unit 53A, a control unit 54A, a storage unit 55A, and a communication unit 56A.
  • a reading unit 51A a display control unit 52A
  • an input / output unit 53A a control unit 54A
  • a storage unit 55A a storage unit 55A
  • a communication unit 56A the terminal 50C.
  • FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of a member attachment support system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a member attachment support system 100C of the present embodiment.
  • a terminal 50A is provided on the armband 6A worn by the worker 5A
  • a terminal 20B is provided on the armband 6B worn by the worker 5B.
  • a terminal 50C is provided on the armband 6C worn by the worker 5C
  • a terminal 20D is provided on the armband 6D worn by the worker 5D.
  • the worker 5B removes the heat retaining block 3a from the area a of the casing 1.
  • the worker 5A receives the heat retaining block 3a from the worker 5B and stores it in the storage 41.
  • the worker 5D removes the heat retaining block 3b from the area b, and the worker 5C stores the heat retaining block 3b in the storage 42.
  • Drawing 10 is a flow chart which shows an example of operation of a member attachment supporting system at the time of storage of a heat retention block concerning a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a recording process of a storage location of a heat retaining block according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the worker 5A inputs information indicating the start of the accommodation operation of the heat retaining block 3 to the terminal 50A, for example, by pressing a “accommodation start” button displayed on the display screen of the terminal 50A.
  • the input / output unit 53A receives the input.
  • the communication unit 56A notifies the server device 30C of the start of the accommodation work and the identification information of the terminal 50A (Step S41).
  • FIG. 11A shows an example of the accommodation location image.
  • FIG. 11A is, for example, a plan view of the storage case 41.
  • the floor surface of the storage case 41 is divided into regions of a predetermined size, and identification numbers such as “P1” and “P2” are assigned to each region. It shows a state in which it is attached. “P1” and the like are places where one heat retaining block 3 is accommodated.
  • the display control unit 32 generates a storage location image illustrated in FIG. 11A, and the communication unit 34 transmits the storage location image to the terminal 50A (step S43).
  • the communication unit 56A receives the accommodation location image, and the display control unit 52A displays the accommodation location image on the display screen of the terminal 50A (step S44).
  • the worker 5A presses the “start” button on the display screen of the terminal 50A.
  • the control unit 54A activates the reading unit 51A (RFID function) (step S45).
  • the worker 5B removes the heat retaining block 3a from the casing 1 and passes it to the worker 5A.
  • the reading unit 51A acquires the mounting position information from the received RFID 10 of the heat retaining block 3 (Step S46).
  • the mounting position information functions as identification information of the heat retaining block 3.
  • the reading unit 51A outputs the acquired mounting position information to the control unit 54A.
  • the worker 5A carries the received heat retaining block 3a to the storage 41 and places (stores) it in any place in the storage.
  • the worker 5A selects a storage location (“P1”, “P2”, etc.) corresponding to the position where the heat retaining block 3 is placed from the storage location image displayed by the terminal 50A, and Is input (step S47).
  • the input / output unit 53A receives this input, and outputs information on the selected accommodation location to the control unit 54A.
  • the control unit 54A transmits the attachment position information and the information of the accommodation place (“P1” or the like) together with the identification information of the terminal 50A to the server device 30C via the communication unit 56A (Step S48).
  • the accommodation location recording unit 35 acquires these pieces of information via the communication unit 34.
  • the storage location recording unit 35 records the mounting location information (the identification information of the heat retaining block 3) and the information of the storage location in the storage unit 33 in association with each other (Step S49).
  • FIG. 11B shows an example of a table in which information on accommodation places is recorded.
  • the table stored in the storage unit 33 stores the attachment position information, the information on the storage location, and the attachment order in association with each other.
  • the mounting order is determined in advance for each mounting position information. For example, as described with reference to FIG. 5, it is known that if the heat retaining block 3 is mounted in such an order in accordance with the mounting position, the work efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 5 it is known that if the heat retaining block 3 is mounted in such an order in accordance with the mounting position, the work efficiency is improved.
  • the storage location recording unit 35 sends the “installation location information” field of the record having the value corresponding to the received mounting location information in the “installation location information” field. Store the received information on the accommodation location.
  • the display control unit 32 updates the accommodation location image (step S50). For example, when “P1” is received as the information on the accommodation location, the display control unit 32 generates an accommodation location image in which the position of “P1” is grayed out.
  • the communication unit 34 transmits the updated accommodation location image to the terminal 50A (step S51).
  • the communication unit 56A receives the updated accommodation location image, and the display control unit 52A displays the updated accommodation location image (step S52).
  • the worker 5A can confirm that the accommodation place of the heat retaining block 3 placed by the worker 5A has been recorded.
  • the workers 5A and 5B repeat the same operation until all the heat retaining blocks 3 in the area a are removed and accommodated.
  • the worker 5D removes the heat retaining block 3b
  • the worker 5C repeats the operation of inputting the storage location to the terminal 50C while storing the heat retaining block 3b in the storage case 42.
  • the terminal 50C transmits the mounting position information of the heat retaining block 3b and the information of the accommodation place to the server device 30C each time. In this way, when all the heat retaining blocks 3 are removed from the casing 1 and accommodated, information on the accommodation locations of all the heat retaining blocks 3 is recorded in the server device 30C.
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 41 in a predetermined work order and hands it over to the worker 5B.
  • the worker 5B mounts the received heat retaining block 3 at an appropriate mounting position in the area a.
  • the worker 5C carries out the heat retaining block 3 from the storage 42, and the worker 5D receives the heat retaining block 3 and attaches the heat retaining block 3 to an appropriate mounting position in the area b.
  • the installation work support by the workers 5B and 5D is the same as in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the operation of the member attachment support system when the heat retaining block according to the third embodiment of the present invention is carried out.
  • the worker 5A inputs, to the terminal 50A, information indicating the start of the mounting operation of the heat retaining block 3a, for example, by pressing a “start mounting” button displayed on the display screen of the terminal 50A.
  • the input / output unit 53A receives the input.
  • the communication unit 56A notifies the server device 30C of the start of the mounting work and the identification information of the terminal 50A (Step S61).
  • the communication unit 34 receives this notification.
  • the display control unit 32 generates a storage location image indicating the storage location of the heat retaining block 3 to be attached first (step S62). Specifically, the display control unit 32 refers to the data whose mounting order is “1” from the table illustrated in FIG. 11B and reads out the mounting position information and the accommodation location information. Then, for example, when the heat retaining block 3 to be attached first is stored in “P8”, the display control unit 32 sets only “P8” in another area (in the storage location image illustrated in FIG. 11A). An image displayed in a mode different from “P1” or the like is generated.
  • the display control unit 32 generates an image in which the characters and the background of P8 are displayed in a color different from those of the other areas, or are blinked to highlight.
  • the communication unit 34 transmits the storage location image and the mounting position information (identification information) of the heat retaining block 3 to be mounted first to the terminal 50A (step S63).
  • the communication unit 56A receives the storage location image
  • the display control unit 52A displays the storage location image on the display screen of the terminal 50A (step S64).
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3a from the location corresponding to “P8” in the storage 41 and transfers it to the worker 5B with reference to this display.
  • the reading unit 51A of the terminal 50A reads the mounting position information from the RFID tag 10 of the heat retaining block 3a and obtains the mounting obtained from the server device 30C. It may be configured to collate with the position information and display an error message if they do not match.
  • the worker 5B having received the heat retaining block 3a, reads the mounting position information of the heat retaining block 3a using the terminal 20B in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and displays the mounting position on the display screen or the monitor 72 of the terminal 20B. Display.
  • the worker 5B mounts the heat retaining block 3 while referring to the mounting position displayed on the monitor 72 or the like.
  • the worker 5A presses a “next” button displayed on the display screen of the terminal 50A, for example, so that the heat retaining block 3a is attached next.
  • the information requesting the accommodation place of the block 3 is input to the terminal 50A.
  • the input / output unit 53A accepts the input, and the communication unit 56A notifies the server device 30C of the information requesting the accommodation location of the next heat retaining block 3 and the identification information of the terminal 50A (step S65).
  • the communication unit 34 receives this notification, and the display control unit 32 generates a storage location image indicating the storage location of the heat insulation block 3 to be next attached (step S66).
  • the display control unit 32 refers to the table in FIG. 11B, specifies the record whose mounting order is “2”, and reads out the mounting position information and the accommodation location information. Then, the display control unit 32 generates a storage location image in which the next storage location is highlighted.
  • the communication unit 34 transmits the storage location image and the mounting position information of the heat insulating block to be mounted next to the terminal 50A (step S67).
  • the communication unit 56A receives the accommodation location image, and the display control unit 52A displays the accommodation location image on the display screen (Step S68).
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3 to be mounted next with reference to this display, and delivers it to the worker 5B.
  • the workers 5A and 5B repeat the same operation until all the heat retaining blocks 3a in the area a are attached.
  • the server device 30C notifies the terminal 50C worn by the worker 5C of the storage location of the heat retaining block 3b in the order of attachment, and the worker 5C stores the heat retaining block 3b in accordance with the guidance. Carry out from 42.
  • the worker 5D repeats the work of receiving the heat retaining block 3 from the worker 5C and attaching it to the area b.
  • the worker 5 can grasp the accommodation place of the heat insulating block 3 to be mounted next, the worker 5 can find the heat insulating block 3 to be mounted next without hesitation. Thereby, the efficiency of the work of attaching the heat retaining block 3 can be improved.
  • the worker 5 can accommodate the heat retaining blocks 3 removed from the casing 1 in an arbitrary place without arranging them in the mounting order as illustrated in FIG.
  • the workers 5A and 5C that house and carry out the heat retaining block 3 and the workers 5B and 5D that remove and attach the heat retaining block 3 work together.
  • the worker 5 may perform a series of operations of removing, storing, carrying out, and attaching the heat retaining block 3. In this case, for example, a function may be mounted on the terminal 50 on the terminal 20, and the worker 5 may wear the armband 6 provided with the terminal 20.
  • the accommodation position is input to the terminal 50, that is, the accommodation and reading and the input of the accommodation place are performed as one set, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • reading and input of a storage location may be performed collectively after all the heat retaining blocks 3 have been stored.
  • a specific worker 5 for example, worker 5A
  • the accommodation place may be recorded. By doing so, the worker 5 who performs the accommodation work of the heat retaining block 3 does not need to perform the operation of recording the accommodation place.
  • FIG. 13 is a second schematic diagram of the member attachment support system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the armband 6A worn by the worker 5A is provided with a terminal 50A, and the worker 5B does not wear the armband 6.
  • a terminal 50C is provided on the armband 6C worn by the worker 5C, and the worker 5D does not wear the armband 6.
  • the worker 5A stores and carries out the heat retaining block 3a while operating the terminal 50A.
  • the worker 5B carries the heat retaining block 3a received from the worker 5A, for example, to the terminal 20b, causes the reading unit 21b to read the RFID tag 10, and refers to the mounting position displayed on the monitor 72 to refer to the heat retaining block 3a. To the casing 1 at an appropriate position. The same applies to the workers 5C and 5D.
  • the workers 5 ⁇ / b> B and 5 ⁇ / b> D can perform the mounting operation with light equipment without wearing the armband 6.
  • the cost of the member attachment support system 100C1 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 14 is a third schematic diagram of the member attachment support system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the worker 5A does not wear the armband 6, and the worker 5B wears the armband 6B provided with the terminal 20B.
  • the worker 5C does not wear the armband 6, and the worker 5D wears the armband 6D provided with the terminal 20C.
  • the terminal 50 is fixedly installed near the monitor 71, and the workers 5A and 5C move to the position where the terminal 50 is installed with the heat retaining block 3, and the RFID reader connected to the terminal 50 (reading).
  • Unit 51 reads the attachment position information. Further, it is possible to switch between the storage location image of the storage 41 and the storage location image of the storage 42, and the workers 5A and 5C input the planned storage location of the heat retaining block 3 on the spot. Then, the workers 5A and 5C store the heat retaining block 3 at the storage planned positions of the storages 41 and 42, respectively, which are input.
  • the workers 5 ⁇ / b> A and 5 ⁇ / b> C may store the heat retaining block 3 after having the RFID reader read the mounting position information, and may input the actual storing position to the terminal 50 after the storing. In the case where the heat retaining block is attached, the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3a while checking the accommodation location displayed on the monitor 71.
  • the worker 5B causes the terminal 20B to read the RFID tag 10 for the heat retaining block 3a received from the worker 5A.
  • the worker 5B attaches the heat retaining block 3a to an appropriate position of the casing 1 with reference to the attachment position displayed on the display screen of the terminal 20B.
  • the terminal 50 and the monitor may be installed for each of the storage case 41 and the storage case 42.
  • the next heat retaining block 3 is referred to by referring to the storage location image on the monitor 71. You can work while consulting where to house.
  • FIG. 15 is a fourth schematic diagram of the member attachment support system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the workers 5A to 5D do not wear the armband 6, the terminals 50a and 50b are fixedly installed near the monitors 71a and 71b, respectively, and the terminals 20b and 20c are respectively monitored. It is fixedly installed near 72, 73.
  • the worker 5A moves to the position where the terminal 50a is installed with the heat retaining block 3, reads the attachment position information, and performs the accommodation work.
  • the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining blocks 3a in the order of attachment based on the display on the monitor 71a.
  • the worker 5B receives the heat retaining block 3a carried out by the worker 5A, moves to the position where the terminal 20b is installed, reads the mounting position information, and displays the mounting position on the monitor 72.
  • the worker 5C uses the terminal 50b and the monitor 71B to house and carry out the heat retaining block 3b.
  • the worker 5D performs the mounting operation using the terminal 20c and the monitor 73.
  • the system can be introduced and operated more easily and at lower cost than the configurations illustrated in FIGS. 9, 13, and 14.
  • the terminal 20 has the configuration illustrated in FIG. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the recording unit 35, the function of generating the storage location image of the display control unit 32, and the table of the storage unit 33 are mounted and the server device 30C is not provided.
  • both the function of the terminal 20 and the function of the terminal 50 may be mounted on one terminal device, and this terminal device may be provided on the armband 6 or near the monitor 71 or the like.
  • the RFID tag 10 in which the attachment position information is stored is attached to the heat retaining block 3, but instead of the RFID tag 10, code information (bar code) indicating the attachment position information is used.
  • QR code registered trademark
  • QR code registered trademark
  • an application for reading code information is installed on the terminal 20 or the terminal 50, or a code reader (a barcode reader or the like) is mounted on the terminal 20 or the terminal 50 to read the mounting position information.
  • the image may be displayed on a glass-type display.
  • the functions of the terminal 20 and the terminal 50 may be implemented in a glass-type wearable terminal.
  • the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 may be displayed so as to overlap the actual casing 1.
  • the mounting position of the heat retaining block 3 is displayed by displaying the support image, and the storage location of the heat retaining block 3 to be mounted next is displayed by the storage location image.
  • the guidance may be provided by voice.
  • a speaker connected (or built-in) to the terminal 50A of the armband 6A guides the accommodation place by voice, and the worker 5A carries out the heat retaining block 3a from the guided place and the worker. Hand over to 5B.
  • the worker 5B uses the RFID reader connected to the terminal 20B of the armband 6B to read the attachment position information stored in the RFID tag 10a.
  • the speaker built in (or connected to) the terminal 20B guides the mounting position (area information, section information) of the heat retaining block 3a by voice.
  • the worker 5A can carry out the heat retaining block 3a without referring to the monitor 71 or the like.
  • the worker 5B can perform the work of attaching the heat retaining block 3a without referring to the monitor 72 or the like.
  • the terminal 20, the server device 30, and the terminal 50 are mounted on a computer including a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, an input / output interface, a communication interface, and the like.
  • a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, an input / output interface, a communication interface, and the like.
  • the operation of each functional unit described above is stored in the auxiliary storage device in the form of a program.
  • the CPU reads the program from the auxiliary storage device, expands the program in the main storage device, and executes the above-described processing according to the program.
  • the CPU secures a storage area in the main storage device according to the program.
  • the CPU secures a storage area for storing the data being processed in the auxiliary storage device according to the program.
  • the application destination of the member attachment support system of the present embodiment is not limited to the high-temperature devices that constitute the gas turbine.
  • the label displaying the RFID tag 10 and the code information is an example of an identification information storage unit.
  • the terminal 20 and the terminal 50 to which the RFID reader and the barcode reader are connected are examples of a terminal device.
  • the monitors 71 to 73 and the display screen of the terminal 20 are examples of a display device.
  • the storage unit 33 that stores the table illustrated in FIG.
  • the mounting position information includes the area information and the section information.
  • the workers 5A and 5C since the workers 5A and 5C do not need to know the section information, the workers 5A and 5C receive the information from the RFID tags 10a and 10b. Only the area information may be transmitted to the terminals 20A and 20C carried by the user. Then, only the area information may be displayed on the monitor 71 referred to by the workers 5A and 5C and the display devices of the terminals 20A and 20C.
  • Only the section information may be transmitted from the RFID tags 10a and 10b to the terminals 20B and 20D carried by the workers 5B and 5D. Then, only the section information may be displayed on the monitors 72 and 73 referenced by the workers 5B and 5D and the display devices of the terminals 20B and 20D. Alternatively, the area information and the section information may be transmitted from the RFID tags 10a and 10b to the terminals 20B and 20D carried by the workers 5B and 5D.
  • the operation of mounting the heat retaining member to the device can be made more efficient.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système pour améliorer l'efficacité d'un travail visant à fixer un élément d'isolation thermique à la surface d'un dispositif nécessitant une isolation thermique. Le système d'assistance à la fixation d'élément assiste le travail de fixation d'une pluralité d'éléments au dispositif. Le système d'assistance à la fixation d'élément comprend : une unité de stockage d'informations d'identification qui est prévue pour chaque élément de la pluralité d'éléments et stocke des informations d'identification associées à la position de fixation de l'élément; un dispositif terminal qui acquiert des informations d'identification auprès de l'unité de stockage d'informations d'identification; et un dispositif d'affichage qui affiche une image d'assistance indiquant la position de fixation, sur le dispositif, correspondant aux informations d'identification acquises par le dispositif terminal.
PCT/JP2019/025357 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 Système d'assistance à la fixation d'élément et procédé d'assistance à la fixation d'élément Ceased WO2020039737A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2021000559A MX2021000559A (es) 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 Sistema de soporte de fijacion de miembro y metodo de soporte de fijacion de miembro.
DE112019004192.4T DE112019004192B4 (de) 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 Gliedanbringungsunterstützungssystem und Gliedanbringungsunterstützungsverfahren
CN201980046160.0A CN112384327B (zh) 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 构件装配辅助系统以及构件装配辅助方法
KR1020217000628A KR102513053B1 (ko) 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 부재 취부 지원 시스템 및 부재 취부 지원 방법
US17/259,266 US12367455B2 (en) 2018-08-22 2019-06-26 Member attachment support system and member attachment support method

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2018-155362 2018-08-22
JP2018155362 2018-08-22
JP2018-220349 2018-11-26
JP2018220349A JP7191659B2 (ja) 2018-08-22 2018-11-26 部材取付支援システム及び部材取付支援方法

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WO2020039737A1 true WO2020039737A1 (fr) 2020-02-27

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MX (1) MX2021000559A (fr)
TW (1) TWI753272B (fr)
WO (1) WO2020039737A1 (fr)

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JP2007087249A (ja) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd 組み付け管理システムおよびプログラム
JP2008001481A (ja) * 2006-06-23 2008-01-10 Twintec:Kk オーダーピッキング装置
WO2015063884A1 (fr) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 株式会社日立製作所 Système et procédé de gestion de production
JP2016221671A (ja) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 株式会社リコー 作業指示システム、画像処理装置、情報処理方法及びプログラム
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MX2007002653A (es) * 2004-09-10 2007-07-05 Hy Ko Products Co Sistema de identificaci??n de radio frecuencia (rfid) para fabricaci??n, distribuci??n y venta al menudeo de llaves.
US10130985B2 (en) * 2012-01-30 2018-11-20 Fatigue Technology, Inc. Smart installation/processing systems, components, and methods of operating the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05278806A (ja) * 1992-04-03 1993-10-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 在庫管理装置
JP2007087249A (ja) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd 組み付け管理システムおよびプログラム
JP2008001481A (ja) * 2006-06-23 2008-01-10 Twintec:Kk オーダーピッキング装置
WO2015063884A1 (fr) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 株式会社日立製作所 Système et procédé de gestion de production
JP2016221671A (ja) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 株式会社リコー 作業指示システム、画像処理装置、情報処理方法及びプログラム
CN107423650A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 青岛理工大学 一种投影式增强现实装配诱导与监测系统及其实现方法

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