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WO2020060291A1 - Attelle prévenant les escarres - Google Patents

Attelle prévenant les escarres Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020060291A1
WO2020060291A1 PCT/KR2019/012241 KR2019012241W WO2020060291A1 WO 2020060291 A1 WO2020060291 A1 WO 2020060291A1 KR 2019012241 W KR2019012241 W KR 2019012241W WO 2020060291 A1 WO2020060291 A1 WO 2020060291A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
splint
joint
patient
area
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2019/012241
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장우영
박상현
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jp Medic Ltd
Original Assignee
Jp Medic Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jp Medic Ltd filed Critical Jp Medic Ltd
Priority claimed from KR1020190115985A external-priority patent/KR102352168B1/ko
Publication of WO2020060291A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020060291A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/04—Plaster of Paris bandages; Other stiffening bandages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058—Splints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an anti-bedsore splint, and more specifically, to an anti-bedsore splint that can prevent pressure sores by inducing smooth ventilation in a patient's joint area when using the splint due to a patient's fracture and ligament damage .
  • Orthopedic splints are used to protect against movement by partially or completely tightening to support and fix injured joints and muscle tissue when the bone is broken or cracked, or when the ligament is stretched or ruptured.
  • Materials used in conventional medical splints must be flexible to easily shape the shape of a curved damaged area, have a solidification time or a working time for molding, must be easy to handle, and can maintain its structural strength after curing. Strength is required.
  • a widely used method is a method of wrapping a bandage coated with gypsum material on an injured area.
  • gypsum bandages have excellent flexibility before curing, so they can easily shape the shape of a curved damaged part, have a solidification time or a suitable working time, and have high mechanical strength after curing, and have been widely used as a splint material for a long time.
  • these gypsum bandages require a considerable amount of time to bandage because the affected area must be wound with a sufficient thickness.
  • a splint is also designed to reduce the usage time by applying a moisture-curable 1-component polyurethane resin to a gypsum bandage, glass fiber, or synthetic fiber knitted fabric and stacking it in 8-10 layers.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-bedsore splint that can prevent bedsores by inducing smooth ventilation to the joint area of the patient when using a splint due to fracture and ligament damage of the patient.
  • the splint for preventing bedsores having a fixing material that is placed between the inner skin and the outer skin and the inner skin and the outer skin that is in contact with the skin according to an embodiment of the present invention and contains a curing solution is accommodated.
  • an incision of a closed shape is formed inside the splint for prevention of pressure sores corresponding to the joint. Is removed before it is completely cured, exposing the patient's joint area.
  • the removal area may have a handle on the outer skin.
  • the fixed region may have a plurality of holes or convex portions formed on a surface contacting the skin of the patient.
  • the splint for prevention of bedsores allows the splint area at a position corresponding to the joint area of the patient to be completely completely removed when the splint is used due to the fracture and ligament damage of the patient, thereby exhaling the joint area such as the heel. It can be induced to be smooth.
  • FIG. 1 is a photograph showing that a pressure ulcer has occurred on the heel in a state in which a conventional splint is used for a long time.
  • FIG. 2 is a photograph conceptually showing the application of the prevention pad to prevent bedsores when using splints.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a splint for prevention of bedsores according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of wearing a splint for prevention of bedsores according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of an anti-bedsore splint according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along AA of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of wearing an anti-bedsore splint according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the splint 10 for prevention of bedsores includes an inner skin 110 in contact with the skin, an outer skin 120 and an inner skin 110, and an outer skin ( 120) is provided between the fixed material 130 is disposed between the curing solution is accommodated.
  • the endothelial 110 is a portion that is in contact with the skin or a bandage surrounding the skin, and is formed of a material that is excellent in elasticity and breathability, such as a polyester knitted fabric, a glass fiber knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric, and has a predetermined shape that can surround the fracture site. As it can be cut and used, it has been described as an example that the overall shape is formed in a rectangular shape in the present invention, but the shape is not limited thereto.
  • the outer shell 120 forms the receiving space of the fixing material 130 together with the inner shell 110 and is exposed to the outside of the fracture site.
  • the inner shell 110 like a polyester knitted fabric, a glass fiber knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric , It is formed of a material excellent in elasticity and breathability, and is formed to correspond to the shape of the endothelial 110.
  • the endothelium 110 and the endothelium 20 a plurality of fixing materials 130 are inserted and placed, and the fixing material 130 is easily molded into a shape corresponding to the fracture site before being hardened. Therefore, even when the fractured portion is a curved portion such as a heel, the fractured portion can be stably supported and fixed.
  • the fixing material 130 may be formed of a fiber-glass reinforced plastics (FRP) material using glass fiber, and in this case, the fixing material 130 is very excellent in moldability due to the properties of the fiber-reinforced plastic, so that the room temperature and It can be molded to correspond to the shape of the fracture site without a separate mold at normal pressure.
  • FRP fiber-glass reinforced plastics
  • the fixing material 130 may also be formed of a thermoplastic resin material, and in this case, the fixing material 130 may be re-used to other fracture sites as it is deformable into other shapes by applying heat.
  • the fixing material 130 may be formed of a material that is curable to a shape corresponding to a fracture site by heat or moisture, such as a thermosetting polyurethane resin or a moisture-curable polyurethane resin.
  • the first liquid may be changed to a solid state by heat or moisture, and may be formed of a material that can be cured to a shape corresponding to the fracture site.
  • the fixing material 130 has heat or moisture-curable liquid therein. It is formed of a closed tube accommodated.
  • the splint 10 for prevention of bedsores is characterized in that the incision 140 of the closure is formed inside the splint for the prevention of bedsores corresponding to the joint so as to expose a predetermined area of the joint to the outside. do.
  • the entire area of the splint 10 for bedsore prevention is divided into a fixed area 150 and a removal area 160 around the incision 140.
  • the removal area 160 is removed before the fixing material 130 is completely hardened by contacting the patient's joint to expose the skin including the patient's joint area to the outside.
  • the shape of the removal region 160 is formed in an approximately long shape.
  • the neck portion can be easily folded because it is narrow, and both sides of the neck portion can be widened to increase the support capacity of the elbow or elbow, so that the support force is maintained to be separated from the surface contacting the skin. Can be prevented.
  • the removal area 160 may include a handle 161 on the outer skin.
  • the removal region 160 may be more easily removed from the splint 10 for bedsore prevention through the incision 140.
  • the fixed region 150 may have a plurality of holes or a convex portion formed on a surface of the patient in contact with the skin.
  • the convex portion 151 is formed on the endothelium 110 of the fixed region 150, as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • first convex portions 151a and second convex portions 151b of different sizes are uniformly distributed.
  • the first convex portions 151a and the second convex portions 151b of different sizes may further increase the amount of air flowing compared to the convex portions of a uniform size when contacting the skin, thereby further increasing the ventilation effect. .
  • the endothelial 110 in contact with the skin may be formed to include components of the hemp (Dioscorea batatas), and may include an active ingredient composition of hemp inside the convex portion 151.
  • the active ingredient of the hemp is transmitted to the skin, thereby reducing the occurrence of inflammation on the skin, thereby significantly alleviating the troubles that may occur on the skin.
  • the plurality of holes 152 is formed to penetrate the fixed region 150 in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 4b. By providing the flow of air to the inside of the skin through the plurality of holes 152, the ventilation effect can be further increased.
  • the above-described ingredients of hemp may be included in the endothelium 110.
  • the splint for prevention of bedsores according to the present invention is completely vented to the outside, such as the user's heel (B), as shown in FIG. And itching can be greatly improved.
  • the joint region has been described as a heel, but it is obvious that it can include all joints such as an arm eblow.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une attelle prévenant les escarres, dans laquelle est découpée une partie fermée correspondant à une articulation, de façon à exposer au grand jour une zone prédéterminée de l'articulation, et qui est divisée en une région fixe et une région amovible par rapport à la partie découpée, la région amovible étant en contact avec l'articulation du patient et étant retirée avant qu'un matériau de fixation soit complètement durci, de manière à exposer la zone de l'articulation du patient. Lorsqu'une attelle est utilisée en raison d'une fracture et d'une lésion ligamentaire chez un patient, la présente invention permet d'enlever facilement et complètement l'attelle à un endroit correspondant à la zone de l'articulation du patient, ce qui facilite la ventilation lorsque la zone de l'articulation, comme le talon, est exposée au grand jour.
PCT/KR2019/012241 2018-09-20 2019-09-20 Attelle prévenant les escarres Ceased WO2020060291A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2018-0113201 2018-09-20
KR20180113201 2018-09-20
KR10-2019-0115985 2019-09-20
KR1020190115985A KR102352168B1 (ko) 2018-09-20 2019-09-20 욕창 방지용 부목

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020060291A1 true WO2020060291A1 (fr) 2020-03-26

Family

ID=69887624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2019/012241 Ceased WO2020060291A1 (fr) 2018-09-20 2019-09-20 Attelle prévenant les escarres

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020060291A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010016562A (ko) * 2000-12-21 2001-03-05 동해메디칼 주식회사 절곡부목과 그 제조방법
JP2001061883A (ja) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-13 Michio Fujioka 医療用ギブス
KR20080029024A (ko) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 주식회사 에이앤에이 관통구가 형성된 의료용 부목
US20100087765A1 (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-08 Gainey Jeffrey W Build-a-boot
US20150025431A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-22 Brock Liden Total contact and offloading cast system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001061883A (ja) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-13 Michio Fujioka 医療用ギブス
KR20010016562A (ko) * 2000-12-21 2001-03-05 동해메디칼 주식회사 절곡부목과 그 제조방법
KR20080029024A (ko) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 주식회사 에이앤에이 관통구가 형성된 의료용 부목
US20100087765A1 (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-08 Gainey Jeffrey W Build-a-boot
US20150025431A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-22 Brock Liden Total contact and offloading cast system

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