WO2019127986A1 - Mooring rope guiding device - Google Patents
Mooring rope guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019127986A1 WO2019127986A1 PCT/CN2018/083666 CN2018083666W WO2019127986A1 WO 2019127986 A1 WO2019127986 A1 WO 2019127986A1 CN 2018083666 W CN2018083666 W CN 2018083666W WO 2019127986 A1 WO2019127986 A1 WO 2019127986A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pivoting arm
- reel
- support
- guide device
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/04—Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/04—Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
- B63B21/10—Fairleads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/40—Balloons
- B64B1/50—Captive balloons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/66—Mooring attachments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the technical field of lifting and recycling of a tethered balloon, in particular to a cable guiding device.
- the mooring system is used for the lifting and recovery of the tethered balloon, and the mooring balloon is anchored by the mooring system through the optical cable when it is fixed in the air.
- the tethered balloon sways in the air, and the position of the optical cable is constantly changing.
- a cable guide is required to introduce the optical cable with the offset angle into the fixed line. Empty recycling system.
- the optical cable can drive the guide pulley to swing left and right, which can easily cause the optical cable to wear or undulate.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a cable guiding device to solve the problem that the optical cable rope in the prior art is easily detached from the guiding pulley.
- the present invention provides a cable guiding device, comprising a mounting bracket for connecting with a truss; a reel, the reel is pivotally connected to the mounting bracket, and the reel is circumferentially disposed a winding frame; a limiting frame comprising a first pivoting arm and a second pivoting arm parallel to each other, the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm respectively located on two axial sides of the reel, the limiting frame
- the first structure of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm are connected by a connecting structure, and the first end of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm Forming a line region;
- the rotating mechanism, the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are pivotally connected to the rotating shaft of the reel through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism has at least one shock absorbing member, and the damping member is disposed at the first Between the pivot arm and the reel and/or between the second pivot arm and the reel.
- the mounting bracket includes a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate disposed opposite to each other, and a mounting gap is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the reel is located in the mounting gap and parallel to the first supporting plate, and The restraining frame is located on the outside of the mounting bracket.
- the connecting structure comprises two spaced-apart first wire wheels, and a line area is formed between the two first wire wheels, and the two ends of each of the first wire wheels are respectively connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm connection.
- the connecting structure comprises two spaced apart second wire wheels, the second wire wheel is perpendicular to the first wire wheel, the two first wire wheels constitute a first reference plane, and the two second wire wheels constitute a second reference plane The first reference plane is parallel to the second reference plane.
- the rotating mechanism comprises a housing, the housing has a receiving cavity, the rotating shaft of the reel is located in the receiving cavity, and the damping component is located between the housing and the rotating shaft of the reel; the bearing component, the bearing component is disposed in the receiving cavity And contacting with the rotating shaft of the reel; the first bearing, the first pivoting arm is connected to the housing through the first bearing; the second bearing, the second pivoting arm is connected to the housing through the second bearing.
- the rotating mechanism further includes a connecting shaft extending from the housing and connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm, the connecting shaft does not rotate relative to the housing, and the first bearing is disposed on the connecting shaft and the first Between a pivoting arm, a second bearing is disposed between the connecting shaft and the second pivoting arm, and the shock absorbing member is supported between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft of the reel.
- the cable guiding device further comprises two cover assemblies, wherein the two cover assemblies are located in the receiving cavity, and the two ends of the rotating shaft of the reel are respectively fixedly provided with a cover assembly, and the damping member is supported between the connecting shaft and the cover assembly .
- each of the cover assemblies includes a stacked support cover and a first end cover.
- the first end cover is adjacent to the rotation axis of the reel relative to the support cover, and the shock absorbing member is supported between the support cover and the connecting shaft.
- the cable guiding device further comprises at least one guiding column, the two ends of the guiding column are respectively connected with the housing and the supporting cover, and the damping component is sleeved on the guiding column.
- the housing includes a flange support; two second end covers, two second end covers respectively disposed at two ends of the flange support and forming a receiving cavity between the three, each of the second end caps A through hole for the connecting shaft is provided, and the inner wall of the flange support is in contact with the bearing member, and the flange support is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket.
- the cable guiding device further includes a weight structure, and the weight structure is disposed at a lower portion of the mounting bracket.
- the opposite ends of the mounting bracket are provided with a slewing support structure, the connecting lines of the two slewing support structures are perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the reel, and the slewing support structure is pivotally connected with the fixing plate of the truss.
- the cable guide device further includes a reinforcing plate connected to the swing support structure and the mounting bracket.
- both ends of the mounting bracket are connected with the truss, and the reel on the mounting bracket can guide the cable of the mooring balloon to facilitate recovery or release of the cable, and the limiting bracket is disposed on the mounting bracket On both sides, the cable is further guided before the cable enters the wire wheel to avoid grooving, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the limiting frame and the reel, and the rotating mechanism can make the limiting frame and the reel relatively independent Rotate to ensure that the function of the restraining frame is functioning properly.
- a damping member is also arranged in the rotating mechanism, and the shock absorbing member can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the external load, and prevent the axial movement of the reel and its rotating shaft from affecting the limiting frame and the mounting bracket, and avoiding the cable. The detachment from the reel takes place.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable guiding device of the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a front view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 shows a left side view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
- Figure 5 shows a top view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
- FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of P at FIG.
- orientation words such as “up, down, top, and bottom” are generally used in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical direction of the components themselves, without being otherwise described.
- orientation words in the direction of vertical or gravity; for the sake of understanding and description, “inside and outside” refer to the inside and outside of the contour of each component, but the above orientation words are not intended to limit the present invention.
- the utility model provides a cable guiding device.
- a cable guiding device as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 includes a mounting bracket 10 for connecting with a truss, a reel 20, a restraining frame 30 and a rotating mechanism 40, and the reel 20 is pivotally mounted to the mounting bracket 10, the winding wheel 20 is provided with a winding groove 21 in the circumferential direction;
- the limiting frame 30 includes a first pivoting arm and a second pivoting arm parallel to each other, and the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are respectively located around
- the axial direction of the reel 20 further includes a connecting structure 31.
- the first end of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm are connected by the connecting structure 31, and the first pivoting arm A line region is formed between the first end and the first end of the second pivot arm; the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm are pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 by the rotating mechanism 40, and rotate
- the mechanism 40 has at least one shock absorbing member 41 disposed between the first pivot arm and the reel 20 and/or between the second pivot arm and the reel 20 .
- both ends of the mounting bracket 10 are connected to the truss, and the reel 20 on the mounting bracket 10 can guide the cable of the captive balloon to facilitate recovery or release of the cable, and the limiting bracket 30 is disposed on the mounting bracket 10.
- the cable is further guided before the cable enters the wire wheel to avoid grooving, and a rotating mechanism 40 is provided between the limiting frame 30 and the reel 20, and the rotating mechanism 40 can cause the limiting frame 30 and The reel 20 rotates relatively independently to ensure that the function of the restraining frame 30 is functioning properly.
- a damping member 41 is further disposed in the rotating mechanism 40, and the damping member 41 can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the external load, and prevent the axial movement of the reel 20 and the rotating shaft 22 against the limiting bracket 30 and the mounting bracket. 10 has an effect to prevent the cable from being detached from the reel 20 .
- the mounting bracket 10 includes a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate disposed opposite to each other, and a mounting gap 11 is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the reel 20 is located in the mounting gap 11 and parallel to the first A support plate, and the restriction frame 30 is located outside the mounting bracket 10.
- the mounting bracket 10 is composed of two supporting plates of a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate.
- the two supporting plates are spaced apart, and the reel 20 is disposed in the mounting gap 11 formed by the supporting plate, so that the reel 20
- the first support plate and the second support plate can be restrained to prevent a large swing of the reel 20 during the rotation process, and even cause the reel 20 to derail, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the cable guide device.
- the connecting structure 31 includes two spaced-apart first wire wheels, and a line area is formed between the two first wire wheels, and the two ends of each of the first wire wheels are respectively connected to the first pivot arm and the second pivot Connect the arms.
- the two first wire guides of the connection structure 31 form a line area through which the cable passes to enable the cable to enter the reel 20 in a predetermined manner while the first wire wheel is connected Between a pivot arm and a second pivot arm, the first wire wheel can function to connect the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm.
- the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are disposed at a relatively close bending structure at the protruding mounting bracket 10, and the first reel 20 is a roller, the inner ring of the roller and the limiting frame 30 connection, the outer ring of the roller can rotate freely under the action of the cable to realize the guiding effect on the cable.
- the connecting structure 31 comprises two spaced apart second wire wheels, the second wire wheel is perpendicular to the first wire wheel, the two first wire wheels constitute a first reference plane, and the two second wire wheels constitute a first A second reference plane, the first reference plane being parallel to the second reference plane.
- the connecting structure 31 further includes a set of second wire wheels.
- the second wire wheel is disposed under the first wire wheel along the extending direction of the limiting frame 30, and the second wire wheel is formed with a rectangular shape.
- the line area is perpendicular to the rectangular line area that the first wire wheel is intended to be, that is, the first wire wheel and the second wire wheel form a footprint in the direction of movement of the cable, so that the connection structure 31 Can fully limit the cable.
- the second wire wheel and the first wire wheel are both rollers, and the roller is convenient to install and inexpensive.
- the rotating mechanism 40 includes a housing 42, a bearing member 43, a first bearing 44, and a second bearing 45.
- the housing 42 has a receiving cavity, and the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 is located in the receiving cavity and is shock absorbing.
- the member 41 is located between the housing 42 and the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20; the bearing member 43 is disposed in the receiving cavity and is in contact with the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20; the first pivoting arm passes through the first bearing 44 and the housing 42
- the second pivot arm is coupled to the housing 42 via the second bearing 45.
- the bearing member 43 is a rolling bearing
- the shaft 22 of the reel 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 22
- the rotating shaft 22 is interference-fitted with the reel 20, and when the reel 20 rotates, the rotating shaft 22 communicates with the reel 20
- a bearing member 43 is disposed on the rotating shaft 22, the inner ring of the bearing member 43 is engaged with the rotating shaft 22, and the outer ring is engaged with the housing 42 so that the rotating shaft 22 can move relative to the housing 42, and the housing 42 and the limiting frame 30 is coupled by the first bearing 44 and the second bearing 45 such that the restraining frame 30 can be smoothly rotated while the housing 42 can be fixed to the mounting bracket 10 to facilitate the mounting of the rotating mechanism 40.
- the rotating mechanism 40 further includes a connecting shaft 46 extending from the inside of the housing 42 and connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm, and the connecting shaft 46 does not rotate relative to the housing 42.
- a bearing 44 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the first pivoting arm, a second bearing 45 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the second pivoting arm, and the damping member 41 is supported by the connecting shaft 46 and the reel 20 Between the shafts 22.
- a connecting shaft 46 is further disposed between the casing 42 and the wire.
- One end of the connecting shaft 46 is connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 44 and the second bearing 45, and the other end of the connecting shaft 46 is fixed to the casing 42.
- the damper member 41 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the rotating shaft 22 so that the axial sway of the rotating shaft 22 can be offset by the damper of the damper member 41.
- the damper member 41 is a damper spring.
- the cable guide device further includes two cover assemblies 47.
- the two cover assemblies 47 are located in the accommodating cavity, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a cover assembly 47, and the damper member 41 is supported at Between the connecting shaft 46 and the cover assembly 47.
- a cover assembly 47 is screwed to both ends of the rotating shaft 22, and the damper member 41 is disposed between the cover assembly 47 and the connecting shaft 46 to prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 from affecting the damper member 41.
- each cover assembly 47 includes a stacked support cover 471 and a first end cover 472.
- the first end cover 472 is adjacent to the support shaft 471 near the rotation shaft 22 of the reel 20, and the shock absorbing member 41 is supported on the support cover. 471 is between the connecting shaft 46.
- the cover assembly 47 has a two-layer structure, which is a support cover 471 and a first end cover 472, respectively.
- the first end cover 472 is screwed to both ends of the rotating shaft 22, and the first end cover 472 is covered on the outside of the support cover 471. And relative rotation between the support cover 471 and the first end cover 472 can occur.
- the cable guide device further includes at least one guiding post 48.
- the two ends of the guiding post 48 are respectively connected to the housing 42 and the supporting cover 471, and the damping member 41 is sleeved on the guiding post 48.
- a guide post 48 is disposed between the support cover 471 and the housing 42.
- the guide post 48 is a connecting screw, and three connecting screws are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the support cover 471, and the connecting screw covers the shell.
- the body 42 is coupled to the support cover 471 such that the support cover 471 can rotate together with the housing 42.
- the connecting screw can guide the sleeve on the same, so that the moving direction of the damper spring is the same as the moving direction of the rotating shaft 22, and other deformation of the damper spring is prevented.
- the housing 42 includes a flange support 421 and two second end caps 422.
- the two second end caps 422 are respectively disposed at two ends of the flange support 421 and form a receiving cavity between the three.
- the two end caps 422 are each provided with a through hole for the connecting shaft 46 to pass through.
- the inner wall of the flange support 421 is in contact with the bearing member 43, and the flange support 421 is fixedly coupled to the mounting bracket 10.
- the flange support 421 of the housing 42 is sleeved on the outer ring of the rolling bearing, and the flange support 421 itself is directly fixedly connected to the mounting, so that the flange support 421 can maintain the same position relative to the mounting bracket 10, and the flange support
- the 421 circumferentially uniformly is provided with six screw holes so that the end surface of the flange support 421 and the second end cover 422 can be connected by screws, and a receiving cavity is formed therebetween, the bearing member 43, the support cover 471, and the first
- the end cap 472 and the damper member 41 are all disposed in the accommodating chamber to protect most of the components of the rotating mechanism 40.
- the second end cover 422 is provided with a through hole to facilitate the passage of the connecting shaft 46.
- one end of the connecting shaft 46 is connected to the rotating shaft and connected to the limiting frame 30, and the other end is an end surface structure for shock absorption.
- the member 41 abuts on the connecting shaft 46.
- the cable guide device further includes a weight structure 50 disposed at a lower portion of the mounting bracket 10.
- the reel 20 is a guiding pulley and the guiding pulley is provided with a winding groove 21, so that the guiding pulley can fully guide the cable, and the weight structure 50 is disposed at the bottom of the cable guiding device, so that The guide pulley can maintain balance at any position where the left and right swings, and in the case where the swing external force is eliminated, the center of gravity is lowered by the weight structure 50, so that the guide pulley can automatically return to the front.
- the bottom of the cable guide device is provided with an inverted L-shaped slot, the lateral portion of the slot is used for connecting the weight structure 50, and the longitudinal portion is used as the slot for the slot to facilitate the installation of the weight structure 50.
- the top of the weight structure 50 is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is also L-shaped. The connecting rod is inserted in the slot so that the weight structure 50 can be connected with the mounting bracket 10, and a limit screw is arranged at the entrance of the slot, so that The weight structure 50 does not slip out of the slot.
- the opposite ends of the mounting bracket 10 are provided with a slewing support structure 60.
- the connecting lines of the two slewing support structures 60 are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20, and the slewing support structure 60 and the fixing plate 80 of the truss are pivoted. Transfer connection.
- a swing support structure 60 is disposed between the mounting bracket 10 and the fixed plate 80 of the truss, and the swing support structure 60 is fixedly coupled to the mounting bracket 10, and the swing support structure 60 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes through the swing support structure.
- the different mounting holes on the 60 are connected to the fixing plate 80 to adjust the angle of the slewing support structure 60, so that the mounting bracket 10 can adjust the angle according to actual conditions and improve the adaptability of the cable guiding device.
- the slewing support structure 60 in this embodiment has a simple structural form, and the mounting bracket 10 can be fixed on the truss by means of bolt connection, and at the same time, the slewing support structure 60 is disposed at both ends of the guide pulley, that is, the simple support is adopted.
- the structure of the beam can reduce the force and moment that the slewing support structure 60 is subjected to, and transfer the dangerous section to the mounting bracket 10 to ensure the reliability of the installation of the cable guide device.
- the cable guide device further includes a reinforcing plate 70 that is coupled to the swing support structure 60 and the mounting bracket 10.
- a reinforcing plate 70 is disposed between the mounting bracket 10 and the slewing support structure 60, and the reinforcing plate 70 makes the connection between the mounting bracket 10 and the slewing support structure 60 more secure, in the reinforcing plate 70 and the mounting bracket Reinforcing ribs are provided between 10 to further enhance the reliability of the connection between the mounting bracket 10, the reinforcing plate 70 and the slewing support structure 60.
- the overall structure is simple, the installation is quick and convenient, and the connection reliability is high;
- the rotating mechanism 40 allows the restraining frame 30 and the reel 20 to move relatively independently while reducing the influence of the swing of the reel 20 on the restraining frame 30.
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Abstract
Description
本实用新型涉及系留气球的升空和回收技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种导缆装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting and recycling of a tethered balloon, in particular to a cable guiding device.
锚泊系统用于系留气球的升空和回收,系留气球定点驻空时依靠锚泊系统通过光电缆绳对其系留。系留气球在空中迎风游曳,光电缆绳位置不断变化,为了保证光电缆绳进入到升空回收系统的位置保持不变,因此需要一导缆装置将已偏移角度的光电缆绳以固定线路导入升空回收系统。The mooring system is used for the lifting and recovery of the tethered balloon, and the mooring balloon is anchored by the mooring system through the optical cable when it is fixed in the air. The tethered balloon sways in the air, and the position of the optical cable is constantly changing. In order to ensure that the position of the optical cable into the lift recovery system remains unchanged, a cable guide is required to introduce the optical cable with the offset angle into the fixed line. Empty recycling system.
在气球浮力和风力扰动的作用下,光电缆绳能带动导向滑轮左右摆动,极易导致光电缆绳磨损或脱槽。Under the action of balloon buoyancy and wind disturbance, the optical cable can drive the guide pulley to swing left and right, which can easily cause the optical cable to wear or undulate.
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种导缆装置,以解决现有技术中的光电缆绳容易从导向滑轮中脱离的问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a cable guiding device to solve the problem that the optical cable rope in the prior art is easily detached from the guiding pulley.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种导缆装置,包括用于与桁架连接的安装支架;绕线轮,绕线轮可枢转地与安装支架连接,绕线轮的周向上设置有绕线槽;限制架,限制架包括彼此平行的第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂,第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂分别位于绕线轮的轴向的两侧,限制架还包括连接结构,第一枢接臂的第一端和第二枢接臂的第一端通过连接结构连接,且第一枢接臂的第一端与第二枢接臂的第一端之间形成过线区域;旋转机构,第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂均通过旋转机构与绕线轮的转轴枢转连接,旋转机构具有至少一个减震件,减震件设置在第一枢接臂与绕线轮之间和/或设置在第二枢接臂与绕线轮之间。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cable guiding device, comprising a mounting bracket for connecting with a truss; a reel, the reel is pivotally connected to the mounting bracket, and the reel is circumferentially disposed a winding frame; a limiting frame comprising a first pivoting arm and a second pivoting arm parallel to each other, the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm respectively located on two axial sides of the reel, the limiting frame The first structure of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm are connected by a connecting structure, and the first end of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm Forming a line region; the rotating mechanism, the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are pivotally connected to the rotating shaft of the reel through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism has at least one shock absorbing member, and the damping member is disposed at the first Between the pivot arm and the reel and/or between the second pivot arm and the reel.
进一步地,安装支架包括相对设置的第一支撑板和第二支撑板,第一支撑板与第二支撑板之间形成安装间隙,绕线轮位于安装间隙内且平行于第一支撑板,且限制架位于安装支架的外侧。Further, the mounting bracket includes a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate disposed opposite to each other, and a mounting gap is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the reel is located in the mounting gap and parallel to the first supporting plate, and The restraining frame is located on the outside of the mounting bracket.
进一步地,连接结构包括两个间隔设置的第一导线轮,两个第一导线轮之间形成过线区域,各第一导线轮的两端分别与第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂连接。Further, the connecting structure comprises two spaced-apart first wire wheels, and a line area is formed between the two first wire wheels, and the two ends of each of the first wire wheels are respectively connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm connection.
进一步地,连接结构包括两个间隔设置的第二导线轮,第二导线轮垂直于第一导线轮,两个第一导线轮构成第一参考平面,两个第二导线轮构成第二参考平面,第一参考平面平行于第二参考平面。Further, the connecting structure comprises two spaced apart second wire wheels, the second wire wheel is perpendicular to the first wire wheel, the two first wire wheels constitute a first reference plane, and the two second wire wheels constitute a second reference plane The first reference plane is parallel to the second reference plane.
进一步地,旋转机构包括壳体,壳体具有容纳腔,绕线轮的转轴位于容纳腔内,且减震件位于壳体与绕线轮的转轴之间;轴承件,轴承件设置在容纳腔内并与绕线轮的转轴接触;第一轴承,第一枢接臂通过第一轴承与壳体连接;第二轴承,第二枢接臂通过第二轴承与壳体连接。Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a housing, the housing has a receiving cavity, the rotating shaft of the reel is located in the receiving cavity, and the damping component is located between the housing and the rotating shaft of the reel; the bearing component, the bearing component is disposed in the receiving cavity And contacting with the rotating shaft of the reel; the first bearing, the first pivoting arm is connected to the housing through the first bearing; the second bearing, the second pivoting arm is connected to the housing through the second bearing.
进一步地,旋转机构还包括连接轴,连接轴由壳体内伸出并与第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂连接,连接轴相对于壳体不转动,第一轴承设置在连接轴与第一枢接臂之间,第二轴承设置在连接轴与第二枢接臂之间,减震件支撑在连接轴与绕线轮的转轴之间。Further, the rotating mechanism further includes a connecting shaft extending from the housing and connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm, the connecting shaft does not rotate relative to the housing, and the first bearing is disposed on the connecting shaft and the first Between a pivoting arm, a second bearing is disposed between the connecting shaft and the second pivoting arm, and the shock absorbing member is supported between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft of the reel.
进一步地,导缆装置还包括两个盖组件,两个盖组件位于容纳腔内,且绕线轮的转轴的两端分别固定设置有盖组件,减震件支撑在连接轴与盖组件之间。Further, the cable guiding device further comprises two cover assemblies, wherein the two cover assemblies are located in the receiving cavity, and the two ends of the rotating shaft of the reel are respectively fixedly provided with a cover assembly, and the damping member is supported between the connecting shaft and the cover assembly .
进一步地,各盖组件均包括叠置的支撑盖和第一端盖,第一端盖相对于支撑盖靠近绕线轮的转轴,减震件支撑在支撑盖与连接轴之间。Further, each of the cover assemblies includes a stacked support cover and a first end cover. The first end cover is adjacent to the rotation axis of the reel relative to the support cover, and the shock absorbing member is supported between the support cover and the connecting shaft.
进一步地,导缆装置还包括至少一个导向柱,导向柱的两端分别与壳体和支撑盖连接,减震件套设在导向柱上。Further, the cable guiding device further comprises at least one guiding column, the two ends of the guiding column are respectively connected with the housing and the supporting cover, and the damping component is sleeved on the guiding column.
进一步地,述壳体包括法兰支撑;两个第二端盖,两个第二端盖分别设置在法兰支撑的两端并在三者之间形成容纳腔,各第二端盖上均设置有供连接轴穿出的过孔,法兰支撑的内壁与轴承件接触,且法兰支撑与安装支架固定连接。Further, the housing includes a flange support; two second end covers, two second end covers respectively disposed at two ends of the flange support and forming a receiving cavity between the three, each of the second end caps A through hole for the connecting shaft is provided, and the inner wall of the flange support is in contact with the bearing member, and the flange support is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket.
进一步地,导缆装置还包括配重结构,配重结构设置在安装支架的下部。Further, the cable guiding device further includes a weight structure, and the weight structure is disposed at a lower portion of the mounting bracket.
进一步地,安装支架的彼此相对的两端设置有回转支撑结构,两个回转支撑结构的连线与绕线轮的转轴垂直,回转支撑结构与桁架的固定板枢转连接。Further, the opposite ends of the mounting bracket are provided with a slewing support structure, the connecting lines of the two slewing support structures are perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the reel, and the slewing support structure is pivotally connected with the fixing plate of the truss.
进一步地,导缆装置还包括补强板,补强板与回转支撑结构和安装支架连接。Further, the cable guide device further includes a reinforcing plate connected to the swing support structure and the mounting bracket.
应用本实用新型的技术方案,安装支架的两端与桁架连接,安装支架上的绕线轮能够将系留气球的线缆进行导向,以便于将线缆回收或释放,限制架设置在安装支架的两侧,以在线缆进入导线轮之前对线缆进行进一步导向,避免脱槽,而且在限制架和绕线轮之间设置有旋转机构,旋转机构能够使得限制架和绕线轮相对独立转动,以保证限制架的功能正常发挥。同时在旋转机构中还设置有减震件,减震件能够吸收外载荷所带来的振动和冲击,防止绕线轮及其转轴的轴向运动对限制架和安装支架产生影响,避免线缆从绕线轮中脱离的情况发生。Applying the technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the mounting bracket are connected with the truss, and the reel on the mounting bracket can guide the cable of the mooring balloon to facilitate recovery or release of the cable, and the limiting bracket is disposed on the mounting bracket On both sides, the cable is further guided before the cable enters the wire wheel to avoid grooving, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the limiting frame and the reel, and the rotating mechanism can make the limiting frame and the reel relatively independent Rotate to ensure that the function of the restraining frame is functioning properly. At the same time, a damping member is also arranged in the rotating mechanism, and the shock absorbing member can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the external load, and prevent the axial movement of the reel and its rotating shaft from affecting the limiting frame and the mounting bracket, and avoiding the cable. The detachment from the reel takes place.
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the claims of the claims In the drawing:
图1示出了本实用新型的导缆装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a cable guiding device of the present invention;
图2示出了图1的导缆装置的主视图;Figure 2 shows a front view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
图3示出了图2的A-A向的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
图4示出了图1的导缆装置的左视图;Figure 4 shows a left side view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
图5示出了图1的导缆装置的俯视图;以及Figure 5 shows a top view of the cable guide of Figure 1;
图6示出了图3的P处的放大图。FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of P at FIG.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10、安装支架;11、安装间隙;20、绕线轮;21、绕线槽;22、转轴;30、限制架;31、连接结构;40、旋转机构;41、减震件;42、壳体;421、法兰支撑;422、第二端盖;43、轴承件;44、第一轴承;45、第二轴承;46、连接轴;47、盖组件;471、支撑盖;472、第一端盖;48、导向柱;50、配重结构;60、回转支撑结构;70、补强板;80、固定板。10, mounting bracket; 11, installation clearance; 20, reel; 21, winding trough; 22, rotating shaft; 30, restraining frame; 31, connecting structure; 40, rotating mechanism; 41, shock absorber; Body; 421, flange support; 422, second end cover; 43, bearing member; 44, first bearing; 45, second bearing; 46, connecting shaft; 47, cover assembly; 471, support cover; One end cover; 48, guide column; 50, weight structure; 60, slewing support structure; 70, reinforcing plate; 80, fixed plate.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
需要指出的是,除非另有指明,本申请使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It is to be noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise indicated.
在本实用新型中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的,或者是针对部件本身在竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的;同样地,为便于理解和描述,“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外,但上述方位词并不用于限制本实用新型。In the present invention, the orientation words such as "up, down, top, and bottom" are generally used in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical direction of the components themselves, without being otherwise described. Similarly, in the direction of vertical or gravity; for the sake of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contour of each component, but the above orientation words are not intended to limit the present invention.
为了解决现有技术中的光电缆绳容易从导向滑轮中脱离的问题,本实用新型提供了一种导缆装置。In order to solve the problem that the optical cable rope in the prior art is easily detached from the guide pulley, the utility model provides a cable guiding device.
如图1至图5所示的一种导缆装置,包括用于与桁架连接的安装支架10、绕线轮20、限制架30和旋转机构40,绕线轮20可枢转地与安装支架10连接,绕线轮20的周向上设置有绕线槽21;限制架30包括彼此平行的第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂,第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂分别位于绕线轮20的轴向的两侧,限制架30还包括连接结构31,第一枢接臂的第一端和第二枢接臂的第一端通过连接结构31连接,且第一枢接臂的第一端与第二枢接臂的第一端之间形成过线区域;第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂均通过旋转机构40与绕线轮20的转轴22枢转连接,旋转机构40具有至少一个减震件41,减震件41设置在第一枢接臂与绕线轮20之间和/或设置在第二枢接臂与绕线轮20之间。A cable guiding device as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 includes a mounting bracket 10 for connecting with a truss, a reel 20, a restraining frame 30 and a rotating mechanism 40, and the reel 20 is pivotally mounted to the mounting bracket 10, the winding wheel 20 is provided with a winding groove 21 in the circumferential direction; the limiting frame 30 includes a first pivoting arm and a second pivoting arm parallel to each other, and the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are respectively located around The axial direction of the reel 20 further includes a connecting structure 31. The first end of the first pivoting arm and the first end of the second pivoting arm are connected by the connecting structure 31, and the first pivoting arm A line region is formed between the first end and the first end of the second pivot arm; the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm are pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 by the rotating mechanism 40, and rotate The mechanism 40 has at least one shock absorbing member 41 disposed between the first pivot arm and the reel 20 and/or between the second pivot arm and the reel 20 .
具体地,安装支架10的两端与桁架连接,安装支架10上的绕线轮20能够将系留气球的线缆进行导向,以便于将线缆回收或释放,限制架30设置在安装支架10的两侧,以在线缆进入导线轮之前对线缆进行进一步导向,避免脱槽,而且在限制架30和绕线轮20之间设置有旋转机构40,旋转机构40能够使得限制架30和绕线轮20相对独立转动,以保证限制架30的功能正常发挥。同时在旋转机构40中还设置有减震件41,减震件41能够吸收外载荷所带来的振动和冲击,防止绕线轮20及其转轴22的轴向运动对限制架30和安装支架10产生影响,避免线缆从绕线轮20中脱离的情况发生。Specifically, both ends of the mounting bracket 10 are connected to the truss, and the reel 20 on the mounting bracket 10 can guide the cable of the captive balloon to facilitate recovery or release of the cable, and the limiting bracket 30 is disposed on the mounting bracket 10. On both sides, the cable is further guided before the cable enters the wire wheel to avoid grooving, and a rotating mechanism 40 is provided between the limiting frame 30 and the reel 20, and the rotating mechanism 40 can cause the limiting frame 30 and The reel 20 rotates relatively independently to ensure that the function of the restraining frame 30 is functioning properly. At the same time, a damping member 41 is further disposed in the rotating mechanism 40, and the damping member 41 can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the external load, and prevent the axial movement of the reel 20 and the rotating shaft 22 against the limiting bracket 30 and the mounting bracket. 10 has an effect to prevent the cable from being detached from the reel 20 .
可选地,安装支架10包括相对设置的第一支撑板和第二支撑板,第一支撑板与第二支撑板之间形成安装间隙11,绕线轮20位于安装间隙11内且平行于第一支撑板,且限制架30位于安装支架10的外侧。Optionally, the mounting bracket 10 includes a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate disposed opposite to each other, and a mounting gap 11 is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the reel 20 is located in the mounting gap 11 and parallel to the first A support plate, and the restriction frame 30 is located outside the mounting bracket 10.
具体地,安装支架10由第一支撑板和第二支撑板两个支撑板组成的,两个支撑板间隔设置,绕线轮20设置在支撑板形成的安装间隙11中,使得绕线轮20能够被第一支撑板和第二支撑板限位,以防止绕线轮20在旋转过程中发生较大的摆动,甚至导致绕线轮20脱轨的情况,保证导缆装置的正常工作。Specifically, the mounting bracket 10 is composed of two supporting plates of a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate. The two supporting plates are spaced apart, and the reel 20 is disposed in the mounting gap 11 formed by the supporting plate, so that the reel 20 The first support plate and the second support plate can be restrained to prevent a large swing of the reel 20 during the rotation process, and even cause the reel 20 to derail, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the cable guide device.
可选地,连接结构31包括两个间隔设置的第一导线轮,两个第一导线轮之间形成过线区域,各第一导线轮的两端分别与第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂连接。Optionally, the connecting structure 31 includes two spaced-apart first wire wheels, and a line area is formed between the two first wire wheels, and the two ends of each of the first wire wheels are respectively connected to the first pivot arm and the second pivot Connect the arms.
具体地,连接结构31的两个第一导线轮形成过线区域,线缆从过线区域中穿过以使得线缆能够按照预定方式进入绕线轮20中,同时第一导线轮连接在第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂之间,使得第一导线轮能够起到连接第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂的作用。在本实施例中,第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂在突出安装支架10处设置有相对靠近的折弯结构,第一绕线轮20为滚轴,滚轴的内圈与限制架30连接,滚轴的外圈能够在线缆的作用下自由转动,实现对线缆的导向作用。Specifically, the two first wire guides of the connection structure 31 form a line area through which the cable passes to enable the cable to enter the reel 20 in a predetermined manner while the first wire wheel is connected Between a pivot arm and a second pivot arm, the first wire wheel can function to connect the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm. In this embodiment, the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm are disposed at a relatively close bending structure at the protruding mounting bracket 10, and the first reel 20 is a roller, the inner ring of the roller and the limiting frame 30 connection, the outer ring of the roller can rotate freely under the action of the cable to realize the guiding effect on the cable.
进一步可选地,连接结构31包括两个间隔设置的第二导线轮,第二导线轮垂直于第一导线轮,两个第一导线轮构成第一参考平面,两个第二导线轮构成第二参考平面,第一参考平面平行于第二参考平面。Further optionally, the connecting structure 31 comprises two spaced apart second wire wheels, the second wire wheel is perpendicular to the first wire wheel, the two first wire wheels constitute a first reference plane, and the two second wire wheels constitute a first A second reference plane, the first reference plane being parallel to the second reference plane.
具体地,在本实施例中,连接结构31还包括一组第二导线轮,沿限制架30的延伸方向,第二导线轮设置在第一导线轮的下方,同时第二导线轮形成的矩形的过线区域与第一导线轮想成的矩形的过线区域垂直,也就是说,沿线缆的运动方向,第一导线轮和第二导线轮形成井字形的投影,以使连接结构31能够对线缆起到充分的限制作用。而且,第二导线轮与第一导线轮均为滚轴,滚轴的安装方便,价格便宜。Specifically, in the embodiment, the connecting structure 31 further includes a set of second wire wheels. The second wire wheel is disposed under the first wire wheel along the extending direction of the limiting frame 30, and the second wire wheel is formed with a rectangular shape. The line area is perpendicular to the rectangular line area that the first wire wheel is intended to be, that is, the first wire wheel and the second wire wheel form a footprint in the direction of movement of the cable, so that the connection structure 31 Can fully limit the cable. Moreover, the second wire wheel and the first wire wheel are both rollers, and the roller is convenient to install and inexpensive.
如图6所示,旋转机构40包括壳体42、轴承件43、第一轴承44和第二轴承45,壳体42具有容纳腔,绕线轮20的转轴22位于容纳腔内,且减震件41位于壳体42与绕线轮20的转轴22之间;轴承件43设置在容纳腔内并与绕线轮20的转轴22接触;第一枢接臂通过第一轴承44与壳体42连接;第二枢接臂通过第二轴承45与壳体42连接。As shown in FIG. 6, the rotating mechanism 40 includes a housing 42, a bearing member 43, a first bearing 44, and a second bearing 45. The housing 42 has a receiving cavity, and the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 is located in the receiving cavity and is shock absorbing. The member 41 is located between the housing 42 and the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20; the bearing member 43 is disposed in the receiving cavity and is in contact with the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20; the first pivoting arm passes through the first bearing 44 and the housing 42 The second pivot arm is coupled to the housing 42 via the second bearing 45.
具体地,轴承件43为滚动轴承,绕线轮20的轴心上设置有转轴22,且转轴22与绕线轮20过盈配合,当绕线轮20转动时,转轴22会连通绕线轮20一同转动,在转轴22上设置有轴承件43,轴承件43的内圈与转轴22配合,外圈与壳体42配合,使得转轴22能够与壳体42发生相对运动,壳体42与限制架30通过第一轴承44和第二轴承45连接,使得限制架30能够流畅转动,同时壳体42可以固定在安装支架10上,以方便旋转机构40的安装。Specifically, the bearing member 43 is a rolling bearing, the shaft 22 of the reel 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 is interference-fitted with the reel 20, and when the reel 20 rotates, the rotating shaft 22 communicates with the reel 20 Rotating together, a bearing member 43 is disposed on the rotating shaft 22, the inner ring of the bearing member 43 is engaged with the rotating shaft 22, and the outer ring is engaged with the housing 42 so that the rotating shaft 22 can move relative to the housing 42, and the housing 42 and the limiting frame 30 is coupled by the first bearing 44 and the second bearing 45 such that the restraining frame 30 can be smoothly rotated while the housing 42 can be fixed to the mounting bracket 10 to facilitate the mounting of the rotating mechanism 40.
可选地,旋转机构40还包括连接轴46,连接轴46由壳体42内伸出并与第一枢接臂和第二枢接臂连接,连接轴46相对于壳体42不转动,第一轴承44设置在连接轴46与第一枢接臂之间,第二轴承45设置在连接轴46与第二枢接臂之间,减震件41支撑在连接轴46与绕线轮20的转轴22之间。Optionally, the rotating mechanism 40 further includes a connecting shaft 46 extending from the inside of the housing 42 and connected to the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm, and the connecting shaft 46 does not rotate relative to the housing 42. A bearing 44 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the first pivoting arm, a second bearing 45 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the second pivoting arm, and the damping member 41 is supported by the connecting shaft 46 and the reel 20 Between the shafts 22.
具体地,在壳体42和线之间还设置有连接轴46,连接轴46的一端与第一轴承44和第二轴承45的内圈均连接,连接轴46的另一端固定在壳体42的容纳腔内,并且,减震件41设置在连接轴46和转轴22之间,以使转轴22的轴向窜动能够被减震件41的减震抵消。在本实施例中,减震件41为减震弹簧。Specifically, a connecting shaft 46 is further disposed between the casing 42 and the wire. One end of the connecting shaft 46 is connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 44 and the second bearing 45, and the other end of the connecting shaft 46 is fixed to the casing 42. The damper member 41 is disposed between the connecting shaft 46 and the rotating shaft 22 so that the axial sway of the rotating shaft 22 can be offset by the damper of the damper member 41. In the present embodiment, the damper member 41 is a damper spring.
可选地,导缆装置还包括两个盖组件47,两个盖组件47位于容纳腔内,且绕线轮20的转轴22的两端分别固定设置有盖组件47,减震件41支撑在连接轴46与盖组件47之间。Optionally, the cable guide device further includes two cover assemblies 47. The two cover assemblies 47 are located in the accommodating cavity, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a cover assembly 47, and the damper member 41 is supported at Between the connecting shaft 46 and the cover assembly 47.
具体地,在转轴22的两端均螺纹连接有盖组件47,减震件41设置在盖组件47和连接轴46之间,以防止转轴22的转动对减震件41产生影响。Specifically, a cover assembly 47 is screwed to both ends of the rotating shaft 22, and the damper member 41 is disposed between the cover assembly 47 and the connecting shaft 46 to prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 from affecting the damper member 41.
可选地,各盖组件47均包括叠置的支撑盖471和第一端盖472,第一端盖472相对于支撑盖471靠近绕线轮20的转轴22,减震件41支撑在支撑盖471与连接轴46之间。Optionally, each cover assembly 47 includes a stacked support cover 471 and a first end cover 472. The first end cover 472 is adjacent to the support shaft 471 near the rotation shaft 22 of the reel 20, and the shock absorbing member 41 is supported on the support cover. 471 is between the connecting shaft 46.
具体地,盖组件47有两层结构,分别为支撑盖471和第一端盖472,第一端盖472螺纹连接在转轴22的两端,第一端盖472盖设在支撑盖471的外部,且支撑盖471和第一端盖472之间能够发生相对转动。Specifically, the cover assembly 47 has a two-layer structure, which is a support cover 471 and a first end cover 472, respectively. The first end cover 472 is screwed to both ends of the rotating shaft 22, and the first end cover 472 is covered on the outside of the support cover 471. And relative rotation between the support cover 471 and the first end cover 472 can occur.
可选地,导缆装置还包括至少一个导向柱48,导向柱48的两端分别与壳体42和支撑盖471连接,减震件41套设在导向柱48上。Optionally, the cable guide device further includes at least one guiding post 48. The two ends of the guiding post 48 are respectively connected to the housing 42 and the supporting cover 471, and the damping member 41 is sleeved on the guiding post 48.
具体地,在支撑盖471和壳体42之间设置有导向柱48,在本实施例中,导向柱48为连接螺钉,且沿支撑盖471的周向均布设置有三个连接螺钉,连接螺钉将壳体42与支撑盖471连接,使得支撑盖471能够跟随壳体42一同转动。同时,连接螺钉能够对套设在其上的起到导向作用,使得减震弹簧的运动方向与转轴22的运动方向相同,防止减震弹簧发生其他形变。Specifically, a guide post 48 is disposed between the support cover 471 and the housing 42. In the embodiment, the guide post 48 is a connecting screw, and three connecting screws are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the support cover 471, and the connecting screw covers the shell. The body 42 is coupled to the support cover 471 such that the support cover 471 can rotate together with the housing 42. At the same time, the connecting screw can guide the sleeve on the same, so that the moving direction of the damper spring is the same as the moving direction of the rotating shaft 22, and other deformation of the damper spring is prevented.
可选地,壳体42包括法兰支撑421和两个第二端盖422,两个第二端盖422分别设置在法兰支撑421的两端并在三者之间形成容纳腔,各第二端盖422上均设置有供连接轴46穿出的过孔,法兰支撑421的内壁与轴承件43接触,且法兰支撑421与安装支架10固定连接。Optionally, the housing 42 includes a flange support 421 and two second end caps 422. The two second end caps 422 are respectively disposed at two ends of the flange support 421 and form a receiving cavity between the three. The two end caps 422 are each provided with a through hole for the connecting shaft 46 to pass through. The inner wall of the flange support 421 is in contact with the bearing member 43, and the flange support 421 is fixedly coupled to the mounting bracket 10.
具体地,壳体42的法兰支撑421套设在滚动轴承的外圈,并且法兰支撑421本身与安装直接固定连接,使得法兰支撑421能够与安装支架10相对位置保持不变,法兰支撑421周向均布设置有六个螺钉孔,以使法兰支撑421的端面与第二端盖422之间能够通过螺钉连接,并且二者之间形成容纳腔,轴承件43、支撑盖471、第一端盖472和减震件41全部设置在容纳腔中,以对旋转机构40的大部分组件起到保护作用。同时第二端盖422上设置有过孔以便于连接轴46穿过,在本实施例中,连接轴46的一端为连接转轴并与限制架30连接,另一端为端面结构,以便于减震件41抵接在连接轴46上。Specifically, the flange support 421 of the housing 42 is sleeved on the outer ring of the rolling bearing, and the flange support 421 itself is directly fixedly connected to the mounting, so that the flange support 421 can maintain the same position relative to the mounting bracket 10, and the flange support The 421 circumferentially uniformly is provided with six screw holes so that the end surface of the flange support 421 and the second end cover 422 can be connected by screws, and a receiving cavity is formed therebetween, the bearing member 43, the support cover 471, and the first The end cap 472 and the damper member 41 are all disposed in the accommodating chamber to protect most of the components of the rotating mechanism 40. At the same time, the second end cover 422 is provided with a through hole to facilitate the passage of the connecting shaft 46. In the embodiment, one end of the connecting shaft 46 is connected to the rotating shaft and connected to the limiting frame 30, and the other end is an end surface structure for shock absorption. The member 41 abuts on the connecting shaft 46.
如图1和图2所示,导缆装置还包括配重结构50,配重结构50设置在安装支架10的下部。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cable guide device further includes a weight structure 50 disposed at a lower portion of the mounting bracket 10.
具体地,绕线轮20为导向滑轮且导向滑轮上设置有绕线槽21,以使导向滑轮能够对线缆起到充分的导向作用,在导缆装置的底部设置的配重结构50,使得导向滑轮在左右摆动的任意位置均能保持平衡,并且在摆动外力消除的情况下,通过配重结构50降低重心,使得导向滑轮可以自动回正。Specifically, the reel 20 is a guiding pulley and the guiding pulley is provided with a winding groove 21, so that the guiding pulley can fully guide the cable, and the weight structure 50 is disposed at the bottom of the cable guiding device, so that The guide pulley can maintain balance at any position where the left and right swings, and in the case where the swing external force is eliminated, the center of gravity is lowered by the weight structure 50, so that the guide pulley can automatically return to the front.
在本实施例中,导缆装置的底部开设有倒L形的开槽,开槽的横向部分用于连接配重结构50,纵向部分作为开槽的入口,方便配重结构50的安装,在配重结构50顶部设置有连接杆,连接杆也呈L形,连接杆穿设在开槽中使得配重结构50能够与安装支架10连接,并且在开槽的入口处设置有限位螺丝,使得配重结构50不会从开槽中滑脱。In this embodiment, the bottom of the cable guide device is provided with an inverted L-shaped slot, the lateral portion of the slot is used for connecting the weight structure 50, and the longitudinal portion is used as the slot for the slot to facilitate the installation of the weight structure 50. The top of the weight structure 50 is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is also L-shaped. The connecting rod is inserted in the slot so that the weight structure 50 can be connected with the mounting bracket 10, and a limit screw is arranged at the entrance of the slot, so that The weight structure 50 does not slip out of the slot.
可选地,安装支架10的彼此相对的两端设置有回转支撑结构60,两个回转支撑结构60的连线与绕线轮20的转轴22垂直,回转支撑结构60与桁架的固定板80枢转连接。Optionally, the opposite ends of the mounting bracket 10 are provided with a slewing support structure 60. The connecting lines of the two slewing support structures 60 are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 22 of the reel 20, and the slewing support structure 60 and the fixing plate 80 of the truss are pivoted. Transfer connection.
具体地,在安装支架10和桁架的固定板80之间设置有回转支撑结构60,回转支撑结构60与安装支架10固定连接,回转支撑结构60上设置有多个安装孔,通过将回转支撑结构60上不同的安装孔与固定板80连接,调节回转支撑结构60的角度,使得安装支架10能够根据实际情况调整角度,提高导缆装置的适应性。本实施例中的回转支撑结构60的结构形式简单,可以将安装支架10采用螺栓连接的方式固定在在桁架上即可,同时在导向滑轮两端均设置有回转支撑结构60,即采用简支梁的结构,可以减小回转支撑结构60处所承受的力和力矩,将危险截面转移到安装支架10上,保证导缆装置的安装的可靠性。Specifically, a swing support structure 60 is disposed between the mounting bracket 10 and the fixed plate 80 of the truss, and the swing support structure 60 is fixedly coupled to the mounting bracket 10, and the swing support structure 60 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes through the swing support structure. The different mounting holes on the 60 are connected to the fixing plate 80 to adjust the angle of the slewing support structure 60, so that the mounting bracket 10 can adjust the angle according to actual conditions and improve the adaptability of the cable guiding device. The slewing support structure 60 in this embodiment has a simple structural form, and the mounting bracket 10 can be fixed on the truss by means of bolt connection, and at the same time, the slewing support structure 60 is disposed at both ends of the guide pulley, that is, the simple support is adopted. The structure of the beam can reduce the force and moment that the slewing support structure 60 is subjected to, and transfer the dangerous section to the mounting bracket 10 to ensure the reliability of the installation of the cable guide device.
进一步可选地,导缆装置还包括补强板70,补强板70与回转支撑结构60和安装支架10连接。Further optionally, the cable guide device further includes a reinforcing plate 70 that is coupled to the swing support structure 60 and the mounting bracket 10.
具体地,在安装支架10和回转支撑结构60之间设置有补强板70,补强板70使得安装支架10和回转支撑结构60之间的连接更加紧固,在补强板70和安装支架10之间设置有加强筋,进一步加强安装支架10、补强板70和回转支撑结构60之间的连接的可靠性。Specifically, a reinforcing plate 70 is disposed between the mounting bracket 10 and the slewing support structure 60, and the reinforcing plate 70 makes the connection between the mounting bracket 10 and the slewing support structure 60 more secure, in the reinforcing plate 70 and the mounting bracket Reinforcing ribs are provided between 10 to further enhance the reliability of the connection between the mounting bracket 10, the reinforcing plate 70 and the slewing support structure 60.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本实用新型上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
1、 解决了现有技术中的光电缆绳容易从导向滑轮中脱离的问题;1. Solving the problem that the optical cable rope in the prior art is easily detached from the guiding pulley;
2、 整体结构简单,安装快捷方便,连接可靠性高;2. The overall structure is simple, the installation is quick and convenient, and the connection reliability is high;
3、 旋转机构40使得限制架30和绕线轮20能够相对独立运动的同时减少绕线轮20的摆动对限制架30的影响。3. The rotating mechanism 40 allows the restraining frame 30 and the reel 20 to move relatively independently while reducing the influence of the swing of the reel 20 on the restraining frame 30.
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。It is apparent that the embodiments described above are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments. As used herein, the singular " " " " " " There are features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721855587.XU CN207791125U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Fairlead |
| CN201721855587.X | 2017-12-25 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2019127986A1 true WO2019127986A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/083666 Ceased WO2019127986A1 (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-19 | Mooring rope guiding device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207791125U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019127986A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109263807B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-10-30 | 涡阳县信隆船舶附件有限公司 | Ship guide rope structure |
| CN111453556B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2024-09-27 | 北京理工大学 | Swing type outgoing line bending-resistant connecting mechanism and tethered cable reeling and unreeling winch based on same |
| CN110526145B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-23 | 成都久和动力科技有限责任公司 | Rope outlet device with position memory function |
| CN111452910B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-04-13 | 中国船舶重工集团有限公司第七一0研究所 | Towing cable supporting mechanism |
| CN112224380B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2024-12-20 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | A main cable guide device for a tethered balloon anchoring facility and a tethered balloon |
| CN112519960B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2024-07-26 | 中船绿洲镇江船舶辅机有限公司 | Boat lifting rope trend device of space swing pulley and use method thereof |
| CN115743512B (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2024-12-17 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Tethered balloon cable guiding device |
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| WO2011012742A2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Montajes, Mantenimientos Y Reparaciones De La Bahía, S. L. | Sealing device for vessel-mooring guides |
| CN102069894A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-25 | 泰州江海船舶设备有限公司 | Roller type cable guide |
| US20150259040A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-09-17 | Singh Manu | Mooring Line Restrainer |
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- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721855587.XU patent/CN207791125U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011012742A2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Montajes, Mantenimientos Y Reparaciones De La Bahía, S. L. | Sealing device for vessel-mooring guides |
| CN102069894A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-25 | 泰州江海船舶设备有限公司 | Roller type cable guide |
| US20150259040A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-09-17 | Singh Manu | Mooring Line Restrainer |
| US20150266547A1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-24 | W. W. Patterson Company | Spring loaded vertical and horizontal self aligning roller chock |
| CN205203288U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 广西新港湾工程有限公司 | Reduce universal fair leader of boats and ships wire rope wearing and tearing |
| CN205971782U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞前沿技术研究院 | Fairlead device |
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| CN207791125U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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